Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n lord_n seize_v tenant_n 1,392 5 9.6789 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42922 The orphans legacy, or, A testamentary abridgement in three parts ... : wherein the most material points of law, relating to that subject, are succinctly treated, as well according to the common and temporal, as ecclesiastical and civil laws of this realm : illustrated with great variety of select cases in the law of both professions, as well delightful in the theorie, as usefull for the practice of all such as study the one, or are either active or passive in the other / John Godolphin. Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1674 (1674) Wing G946; ESTC R8268 410,843 382

There are 21 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

all_o devisable_a and_o two_o part_n of_o three_o though_o hold_v in_o knight-service_n 51._o but_o then_o the_o will_n must_v be_v in_o scriptis_fw-la not_o nuncupative_a now_o though_o land_n be_v thus_o deviseable_a partly_o by_o custom_n partly_o by_o statute_n yet_o there_o be_v certain_a person_n incapable_a of_o devise_v land_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a land_n incapable_a of_o be_v devise_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n 2._o as_o land_n be_v now_o devisable_v so_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o some_o certain_a case_n that_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bequest_n by_o and_o under_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n as_o thus_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_v build_v a_o house_n thereupon_o the_o house_n be_v devisable_v the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o a_o rent-charge_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la create_v b._n also_o a_o man_n disseisee_fw-mi of_o land_n deviseable_a devise_v to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o fee_n in_o recompense_n of_o a_o release_n which_o the_o disseisor_n make_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n also_o where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o grant_v parcel_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o after_o devise_v the_o residue_n to_o another_o this_o also_o be_v good_a likewise_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o seignory_n to_o he_o descend_v of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o the_o tenancy_n descend_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n both_o be_v devisable_v and_o he_o not_o have_v any_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v make_v devise_n to_o several_a person_n that_o be_v the_o seignory_n to_o one_o and_o the_o tenancy_n to_o another_o 4._o the_o lord_n dyer_n also_o say_v that_o a_o termor_n of_o land_n which_o be_v not_o deviseable_a erect_v a_o furnace_n and_o fix_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o say_a land_n may_v devise_v this_o furnace_n also_o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a and_o devise_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o land_n likewise_o where_o a_o man_n devise_v primam_fw-la vesturam_fw-la seu_fw-la tonsuram_fw-la prati_fw-la which_o be_v deviseable_a it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o tree_n grow_v and_o to_o grow_v for_o ever_o also_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n though_o the_o land_n be_v not_o deviseable_a but_o as_o to_o tree_n in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o also_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o mill_n may_v devise_v the_o runner_n stone_n but_o not_o the_o under_o stone_n unless_o the_o mill_n itself_o be_v devise_v likewise_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o common_a grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n although_o that_o the_o land_n be_v deviseable_a yet_o that_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequence_n a_o devise_n thereof_o nor_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a deviseable_a nor_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n but_o a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n be_v deviseable_a because_o they_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o corn_n upon_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o die_v this_o be_v good_a whether_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_v before_o the_o marriage_n or_o after_o ibid._n 3._o the_o person_n not_o qualify_v to_o devise_n land_n by_o will_n be_v such_o as_o these_o viz._n a_o bishop_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o land_n of_o his_o bishopric_n but_o of_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o bishopric_n he_o may_v make_v a_o devise_n by_o testament_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o a_o dean_n or_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n also_o the_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n can_v devise_v the_o land_n of_o the_o hospital_n nor_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o word_n spiritual_a person_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n prebend_n parson_n vicar_n or_o any_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o land_n or_o good_n which_o they_o have_v in_o right_a of_o their_o church_n or_o corporation_n 496._o for_o the_o head_n or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o a_o devise_n of_o such_o land_n or_o good_n they_o have_v in_o common_a because_o they_o be_v to_o go_v in_o succession_n also_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a who_o may_v alien_a it_o by_o the_o custom_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o a_o devise_n thereof_o or_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o land_n within_o age_n and_o die_v after_o that_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n make_v no_o revocation_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a will._n 7._o and_o yet_o although_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n can_v make_v no_o devise_n of_o his_o land_n 8._o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o special_a custom_n in_o some_o place_n where_o land_n be_v deviseable_a by_o custom_n they_o may_v devise_v it_o soon_o also_o a_o woman_n under_o covert_n can_v make_v a_o devise_n of_o her_o land_n with_o or_o without_o her_o husband_n consent_n neither_o to_o her_o husband_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o 32._o yet_o of_o the_o good_n she_o have_v as_o executrix_n to_o another_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o his_o consent_n but_o of_o they_o she_o can_v make_v no_o devise_n either_o with_o or_o without_o his_o consent_n because_o they_o be_v not_o deviseable_a and_o if_o she_o do_v devise_v they_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a 933._o touch_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v they_o may_v make_v a_o will_n of_o their_o land_n by_o sign_n 8._o though_o other_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n that_o be_v both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a and_o that_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n but_o that_o a_o man_n that_o be_v so_o only_o by_o accident_n may_v by_o write_v or_o sign_n so_o also_o may_v a_o man_n that_o be_v only_o deaf_a or_o dumb_a whether_o by_o nature_n or_o accident_n also_o a_o alien_n bear_v and_o not_o denizon_v can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n yet_o if_o a_o alien_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o will_n and_o after_o the_o king_n make_v he_o a_o denizon_n after_o he_o die_v his_o will_n be_v then_o good_a as_o to_o his_o land_n or_o good_n ibid._n also_o a_o traitor_n attaint_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treason_n commit_v can_v make_v no_o devise_n either_o of_o his_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o they_o be_v all_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o a_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n restore_v he_o to_o a_o capacity_n of_o die_a testate_n as_o to_o both_o likewise_o a_o man_n attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o felony_n can_v by_o testament_n devise_v either_o land_n or_o good_n for_o they_o be_v also_o forfeit_v but_o if_o he_o be_v only_o indict_v and_o die_v before_o attainder_n he_o be_v then_o testable_a as_o to_o both_o or_o be_v indict_v will_v not_o answer_v upon_o his_o arraignment_n his_o stand_a mute_a may_v possible_o preserve_v he_o a_o power_n of_o devise_v his_o land_n and_o although_o the_o testament_n of_o a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la be_v void_a as_o to_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n yet_o as_o to_o his_o land_n it_o be_v good_a 261._o so_o likewise_o although_o a_o person_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n can_v so_o long_o as_o the_o outlawry_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n yet_o of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v not_o so_o of_o person_n outlaw_v for_o felony_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v only_o excommunicate_v wi_n 4._o regular_o all_o person_n who_o may_v be_v grantee_n may_v be_v also_o devisees_n 510._o insomuch_o that_o a_o devise_v of_o land_n be_v good_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n jac._n even_o to_o such_o person_n as_o to_o who_o a_o legacy_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v void_a except_o in_o certain_a case_n such_o as_o heretic_n apostate_n traitor_n felon_n excommunicate_n outlaw_n bastard_n unlawful_a college_n libeler_n sodomite_n manifect_a usurer_n and_o recusant_n convict_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o devisee_n must_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o thing_n devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devisor_n death_n if_o it_o be_v then_o to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remainder_n he_o must_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o remainder_n shall_v happen_v otherwise_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a r_o if_o so_o than_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n
in_o the_o womb_n at_o the_o testator_n death_n seem_v to_o be_v void_a legibus_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o such_o a_o infant_n and_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a again_o a_o devise_v make_v to_o a_o person_n altogether_o uncertain_a and_o not_o certain_o name_v or_o describe_v be_v altogether_o void_a yet_o a_o plain_a description_n of_o a_o person_n without_o name_v he_o be_v sufficient_a so_o that_o a_o devise_v make_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n without_o name_v he_o be_v good_a a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o elinor_n the_o daughter_n of_o i._o s._n who_o have_v divers_a daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v name_v helen_n and_o none_o eleanor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o hellen._n 8._o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o wife_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o latter_a wife_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v two_o son_n call_v john_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o bastard_n bear_v before_o marriage_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n john_n the_o legitimate_a john_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n ibid._n the_o husband_n can_v be_v no_o devisee_fw-mi as_o to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n from_o his_o wife_n there_o be_v three_o brother_n by_o the_o same_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o middle_a brother_n seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a give_v it_o by_o his_o testament_n propinquiori_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o ibid._n suppose_v a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o term_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v leave_v executor_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o entire_a term_n be_v so_o devise_v ibid._n a_o devise_n of_o land_n make_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o a_o certain_a cathedral_n for_o ever_o or_o canonicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la d._n pauli_n lond._n in_o perpetuum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o all_o the_o canon_n joint_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o entierty_n if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o they_o all_o die_v save_o one_o who_o make_v the_o sale_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o executor_n to_o be_v sold._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o father_n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o hered_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreand_n and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_n another_o son_n the_o second_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n ibid._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n devisable_v shall_v go_v to_o i._o s._n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o her_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n or_o if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o after_o 20._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n i._o saint_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n 1._o 5_o a_o testament_n nuncupative_a be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n nor_o a_o testament_n make_v in_o print_n if_o it_o be_v never_o write_v yet_o a_o testament_n write_v though_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v therein_o be_v good_a for_o land_n but_o not_o for_o good_n likewise_o a_o testament_n without_o seal_v or_o subscribe_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n 245._o so_o as_o it_o be_v put_v into_o write_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n although_o it_o be_v never_o prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a supra_fw-la but_o if_o in_o a_o testament_n there_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n haec_fw-la est_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o intentio_fw-la mea_fw-la a._n b._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o disposition_n or_o devise_v of_o land_n without_o say_v ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la ibid._n according_a to_o the_o lord_n dyer_n opinion_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a readins_n on_o the_o stat._n of_o will_n 32._o and_o 38._o h._n 8._o if_o he_o be_v indeed_o the_o author_n of_o that_o impression_n 1648._o do_v further_a affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n in_o one_o county_n and_o long_o after_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n in_o another_o county_n these_o be_v good_a also_o that_o if_o two_o man_n several_o seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o joynt-testament_n of_o their_o land_n this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o several_a testament_n also_o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v in_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o have_v devise_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o land_n die_v before_o the_o perfection_n and_o finish_v thereof_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v devise_v that_o a_o man_n willing_a by_o his_o testament_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n not_o declare_v by_o who_o this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n and_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n of_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n and_o die_v this_o be_v not_o good_a that_o a_o woman_n covert_n make_v a_o will_n of_o her_o land_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n die_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a will._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o alien_a this_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o repurchase_v the_o same_o land_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a will._n that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n and_o after_o make_v a_o new_a will_n and_o after_o on_o his_o deathbed_n say_v that_o the_o first_o will_n shall_v be_v his_o last_o will_n this_o be_v good_a also_o that_o where_o a_o man_n give_v land_n by_o his_o will_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o by_o another_o will_n give_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n this_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o entire_a first_fw-mi will._n 2._o also_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v another_o man_n land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o the_o devise_v make_v purchase_v this_o land_n than_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a 7._o chap_n viii_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n void_a or_o not_o 1._o land_n what_o and_o how_o devisable_v 2._o certain_a void_a devise_n of_o land_n 3._o to_o what_o person_n and_o in_o what_o case_n devise_n of_o land_n may_v be_v good_a or_o not_o 4._o the_o same_o land_n twice_o devise_v to_o several_a person_n in_o the_o same_o will_n how_o both_o devise_n may_v stand_v good_a 5._o the_o profit_n of_o land_n devise_v do_v pass_v the_o land_n itself_o in_o which_o case_n testament_n more_o favourable_o construe_v then_o deed_n 6._o how_o land_n purchase_v after_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n make_v may_v pass_v by_o that_o devise_n or_o not_o 7._o several_a case_n in_o law_n refer_v to_o this_o subject_n 1._o although_o land_n make_v devisable_v by_o statute_n can_v be_v devise_v otherwise_o then_o by_o will_n in_o write_v yet_o land_n and_o tenement_n devisable_v by_o custom_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a will_n without_o any_o write_n but_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o devisable_v nor_o can_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr or_o joynt-tenant_n devise_v their_o eestate_n in_o the_o land_n they_o so_o hold_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o do_v not_o empower_v they_o thereunto_o but_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o common_a or_o coparcenary_a may_v devise_v the_o same_o 6._o and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v his_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v by_o custom_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n may_v be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o by_o the_o stat._n impower_v to_o dispose_v of_o land_n by_o will_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v not_o good_a against_o the_o heir_n save_v only_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o 2._o he_o that_o devise_v land_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n he_o devise_v otherwise_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o
a_o account_n against_o b._n as_o receiver_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o say_v j._n s._n upon_o ne_fw-la unque_fw-la receiver_n plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v and_o be_v in_o custody_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la he_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o his_o body_n take_v in_o execution_n afterward_o the_o will_n be_v make_v void_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o say_v j._n s._n be_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o birth_n which_o be_v certify_v by_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o b._n r._n a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o b._n set_v forth_o all_o the_o say_a matter_n whereupon_o the_o court_n demur_v testament_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o in_o 35_o h._n 8._o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v well_o lie_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n as_o suppose_a devise_v divers_a manor_n to_o his_o repute_a son_n devise_v further_o that_o they_o shall_v sell_v divers_a manor_n and_o also_o bequeath_v plate_n and_o other_o legacy_n to_o they_o this_o will_n be_v assay_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o circumstance_n the_o say_a marquis_n to_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o suppose_a will_n be_v make_v it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o b._n r._n because_o a_o will_n touch_v land_n and_o a_o will_n concern_v good_n be_v both_o mix_v together_o and_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v there_o proceed_v as_o to_o the_o good_n the_o same_o will_v prevent_v the_o trial_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o will_n for_o land_n shall_v be_v try_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v general_o ibid._n award_v 2._o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o testator_n at_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o memory_n not_o only_o to_o answer_v to_o ordinary_a and_o familiar_a question_n but_o also_o to_o have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o land_n with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o that_o that_o be_v such_o a_o memory_n which_o the_o law_n call_v sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la chap._n ix_o of_o person_n intestable_a for_o want_v of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n 1._o of_o villain_n 2._o of_o captive_n 3._o of_o prisoner_n 1._o villain_n be_v intestable_a if_o their_o lord_n by_o entry_n and_o seize_v take_v and_o enjoy_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n 6._o otherwise_o their_o will_n be_v not_o void_a but_o by_o such_o entry_n and_o seize_v before_o probate_n they_o become_v voidable_a 42._o except_o of_o such_o good_n whereof_o such_o villain_n be_v executor_n to_o other_o for_o of_o such_o good_n they_o may_v not_o only_o make_v their_o will_n 73._o but_o also_o maintain_v action_n even_o against_o their_o lord_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v take_v from_o they_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v by_o executorship_n 68_o but_o of_o this_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n with_o we_o now_o here_o in_o england_n as_o in_o former_a time_n 2._o a_o captive_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o captivity_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 5._o yea_o though_o he_o afterward_o make_v a_o escape_n yet_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o the_o captivity_n be_v void_a qui._n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v before_o his_o captivity_n then_o after_o his_o escape_n or_o enlargement_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a in_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v captive_a at_o all_o 25._o likewise_o he_o that_o be_v alive_a and_o in_o captivity_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o his_o will_n which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o liberty_n be_v feign_v by_o a_o legal_a fiction_n to_o be_v dead_a the_o hour_n before_o he_o become_v captive_a so_o that_o if_o he_o die_v in_o captivity_n yet_o be_v his_o testament_n so_o make_v before_o his_o captivity_n allow_v and_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o good_n as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v the_o day_n before_o his_o captivity_n testa_n likewise_o if_o any_o person_n be_v take_v by_o a_o pirate_n turk_n infidel_n or_o christian_a with_o who_o open_a war_n be_v not_o proclaim_v he_o so_o take_v remain_v a_o freeman_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o to_o testability_n notwithstanding_o such_o capture_z and_o therefore_o his_o testament_n make_v during_o such_o restraint_n shall_v be_v good_a testa_n 3._o person_n condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 28._o but_o a_o person_n imprison_v only_o for_o debt_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o thereby_o disable_v to_o make_v his_o testament_n 5._o or_o be_v his_o testament_n void_a except_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n the_o testator_n be_v imprison_v on_o purpose_n to_o extort_v the_o same_o from_o he_o 2._o chap._n x._o of_o woman_n covert_a 1._o woman_n covert_a intestable_a as_o to_o land_n 2._o they_o be_v intestable_a as_o to_o good_n without_o the_o husband_n licence_n 3._o they_o be_v testable_a as_o to_o chattel_n by_o executrixship_n 4._o they_o be_v testable_a as_o to_o thing_n mere_o in_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o possess_v during_o coverture_n 5._o whether_o they_o may_v accept_v executrixship_n without_o their_o husband_n consent_n or_o the_o husband_n administer_v in_o case_n of_o their_o refusal_n thereof_o 6._o case_n in_o the_o law_n concern_v this_o subject_a 1._o that_o woman_n covert_a be_v intestable_a for_o want_v of_o freedom_n be_v not_o such_o a_o general_a rule_n in_o law_n as_o to_o exclude_v all_o exception_n it_o be_v true_a a_o marry_a woman_n can_v make_v her_o testament_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n 5._o special_o she_o can_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o her_o husband_n 34._o though_o she_o be_v not_o thereto_o constrain_v by_o he_o but_o will_v do_v it_o of_o her_o own_o accord_n free_o and_o voluntary_o and_o though_o such_o testament_n be_v make_v before_o her_o marriage_n with_o such_o legatary-husband_n infir_n and_o albeit_o the_o wife_n survive_v the_o husband_n yet_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o coverture_n be_v not_o good_a 3_o but_o yet_o if_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o approve_v and_o confirm_v such_o testament_n make_v under_o coverture_n than_o this_o new_a consent_n or_o new_a declaration_n of_o her_o will_n make_v the_o devise_n good_a legib._n also_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v before_o marriage_n and_o she_o outlive_v her_o husband_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a 343._o also_o where_o power_n of_o sell_v the_o testator_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o wife-executrix_a there_o she_o may_v sell_v even_o to_o her_o own_o husband_n 20._o or_o to_o who_o she_o please_v 2._o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o wife_n can_v make_v her_o testament_n without_o her_o husband_n licence_n 34._o for_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o marriage_n 7._o and_o all_o the_o chattel_n real_a if_o he_o survive_v the_o wife_n belong_v unto_o the_o husband_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n ibid._n yet_o by_o the_o husband_n licence_n she_o may_v make_v her_o testament_n even_o of_o his_o good_n 34._o yea_o though_o the_o husband_n understand_v not_o of_o his_o wife_n will_n yet_o if_o after_o probate_a thereof_o make_v by_o the_o executor_n he_o deliver_v they_o the_o good_n therein_o devise_v he_o thereby_o ratify_v the_o testament_n though_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o make_v thereof_o 97._o for_o the_o good_n be_v once_o deliver_v by_o he_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o will_n it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o for_o he_o to_o revoke_v the_o same_o ibid._n otherwise_o notwithstanding_o his_o licence_n give_v she_o to_o make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o good_n he_o may_v revoke_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o probate_n thereof_o supra_fw-la or_o otherwise_o have_v make_v her_o will_n by_o her_o husband_n licence_n he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o his_o consent_n be_v necessary_a as_o well_o to_o the_o approbation_n as_o to_o the_o first_o make_v thereof_o and_o this_o extend_v also_o to_o the_o good_n which_o she_o have_v in_o she_o own_o right_a before_o marriage_n for_o thereby_o immediate_o all_o chattel_n personal_a and_o good_n movable_a be_v so_o devest_v out_o of_o she_o into_o her_o husband_n that_o although_o she_o survive_v he_o yet_o they_o return_v not_o to_o she_o again_o but_o go_v to_o her_o husband_n executor_n or_o administrator_n 3._o touch_v good_n which_o she_o have_v as_o executrix_n to_o another_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o for_o such_o do_v whether_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n
wife_n come_v and_o demand_v the_o 20_o l._n and_o none_o ready_a to_o pay_v it_o whereupon_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o devise_n and_o recover_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v be_v the_o 20_o l._n rent_n or_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a that_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n have_v lose_v all_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o she_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v devise_v to_o she_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v both_o 138._o abridg._n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n benloes_n serjeant_n move_v this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o london_n devise_v they_o by_o these_o word_n viz._n owe_v will_n and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o wife_n a._n my_o livelihood_n in_o london_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o that_o by_o this_o will_v the_o land_n in_o london_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n note_v for_o brook_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n use_v so_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o inheritance_n unto_o which_o dyer_n also_o agree_v a._n have_v two_o son_n by_o two_o wife_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v they_o for_o her_o life_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v they_o by_o devise_n as_o a_o purchasor_n or_o as_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n by_o descent_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o son_n to_o make_v election_n to_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o by_o purchase_n but_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n take_v the_o land_n as_o the_o law_n direct_v which_o be_v by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n to_o give_v a_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o person_n to_o who_o the_o law_n give_v it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v 149._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v one_o half_a of_o my_o land_n to_o my_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o any_o of_o my_o son_n or_o next_o of_o kin._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o of_o uncertainty_n and_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o frame_v a_o sense_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n where_o we_o can_v find_v out_o the_o testator_n meaning_n 240._o likewise_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o land_n devise_v to_o a_o man_n issue_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o such_o devise_v void_a case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o occupation_n several_a farm_n together_o and_o then_o do_v devise_v one_o of_o the_o farm_n call_v d._n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v the_o other_o farm_n shall_v not_o pass_v with_o it_o although_o they_o be_v occupy_v altogether_o 358._o if_o a_o man_n do_v will_n and_o devise_v that_o a._n and_o b._n his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o s._n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o feoffee_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o i._o s._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intention_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n a._n who_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o bastard_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n by_o intention_n 188._o three_o brother_n be_v of_o one_o father_n and_o mother_n the_o middle_a brother_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_v give_v this_o by_o his_o testament_n propinquiori_fw-la fratrisuo_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o 5._o note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o land_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n and_o afterward_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o of_o his_o son_n that_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n devise_n 315._o between_o b._n and_o p._n the_o case_n be_v this_o i._o w._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n and_o c._n in_o socage_n make_v his_o testament_n devise_v the_o two_o manor_n in_o form_n follow_v viz._n the_o manor_n of_o w._n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o r._n f._n his_o cousin_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o he_o devise_v the_o other_o manor_n to_o m._n w._n during_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n f_n son_n live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o say_a manor_n of_o c._n to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o w._n r._n f._n have_v two_o son_n g._n and_o i._o g._n enter_v on_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n and_o the_o say_v m._n enter_v on_o the_o other_o manor_n after_o g._n die_v without_o issue_n i._o enter_v on_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n and_o alienates_v the_o fee_n thereof_o afterward_o m._n die_v i_o live_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o i._o ought_v to_o have_v the_o m._n of_o c._n or_o not_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o such_o person_n as_o be_v name_v or_o limit_v to_o take_v by_o the_o will_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o m._n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o person_n intend_v by_o the_o will._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o r._n p._n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o a._n and_o have_v issue_n four_o daughter_n b._n i._o f._n m._n make_v his_o will_n 27._o eliz._n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n he_o devise_v to_o b._n and_o i._o his_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o his_o executrices_fw-la and_o after_o in_o 33._o eliz._n purchase_v other_o land_n in_o a._n which_o be_v the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o after_o one_o i._o s._n come_v to_o the_o devisor_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v sell_v unto_o he_o those_o land_n which_o he_o late_o purchase_v and_o he_o say_v no_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o my_o other_o land_n in_o a._n to_o my_o executrices_fw-la afterward_o in_o 34._o eliz._n he_o fall_v sick_a the_o will_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o say_v nothing_o thereto_o but_o then_o give_v divers_a legacy_n of_o good_n to_o other_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v write_v and_o annex_v in_o a_o codicil_n thereto_o and_o die_v whether_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v pass_v to_o the_o executrices_fw-la by_o that_o will_n be_v the_o question_n viz._n whether_o by_o those_o word_n use_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o the_o annex_v of_o a_o codicil_n to_o the_o will_n be_v only_o concern_v good_n be_v as_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o his_o will_n to_o make_v these_o land_n to_o pass_v etc._n etc._n first_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o devisor_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o land_n have_v make_v new_a publication_n of_o his_o will_n and_o show_v his_o intent_n that_o those_o land_n shall_v pass_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o they_o for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n be_v all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n which_o be_v apt_a enough_o and_o sufficient_a to_o carry_v they_o and_o he_o can_v not_o have_v add_v more_o apt_a word_n thereto_o but_o afterward_o all_o the_o justice_n gawdy_a absente_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o his_o will_n and_o sufficient_a by_o the_o word_n to_o i._o s._n for_o that_o show_v his_o intent_n sufficient_o and_o the_o will_v write_v have_v word_n sufficient_a and_o fenner_n hold_v that_o the_o annex_v of_o the_o codicil_n thereto_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n as_o to_o it_o for_o therein_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o other_o justice_n doubt_v thereof_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v thereby_o any_o intent_n that_o this_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o his_o purchase_v land_n nor_o that_o he_o then_o
8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n i_o devise_v my_o message_n where_o i_o dwell_v to_o a._n b._n and_o her_o assign_v for_o 10._o year_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v all_o my_o inheritance_n if_o the_o law_n will_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o message_n be_v good_a and_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o will_n all_o his_o inheritance_n do_v also_o pass_v 208._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o ever_o there_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v but_o if_o he_o further_o devise_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o then_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o be_v void_a for_o when_o as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o he_o have_v not_o power_n after_o in_o the_o same_o will_n to_o dispose_v the_o same_o to_o another_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o such_o a_o estate_n which_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v convey_v by_o grant_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o advice_n of_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n such_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v void_a of_o council_n case_n 10._o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o l._n only_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n all_o his_o estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n amount_v to_o 40_o l._n it_o be_v adjuge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o all_o his_o land_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n the_o word_n pay_v enforce_v it_o for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o in_o fee_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o his_o land_n do_v pass_v ibid._n 11._o note_v that_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o devise_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o not_o to_o his_o prejudice_n as_o if_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v devise_v to_o a._n and_o that_o a._n shall_v pay_v out_o of_o it_o 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o he_o may_v pay_v it_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n pay_v 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o implication_n because_o after_o the_o payment_n thereof_o a._n may_v die_v before_o he_o can_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o such_o devise_n shall_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi case_n 12._o note_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o land_n for_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o fee-simple_n land_n pass_v only_o and_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o no_o freehold_a and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n pass_v 3_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o lease_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a assent_n thereunto_o by_o the_o executor_n as_o to_o a_o legacy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v 1164._o 13._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n in_o london_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o case_n his_o daughter_n shall_v survive_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o then_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n i._o and_o r._n shall_v have_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v 6_o l._n 16_o s._n yearly_a to_o the_o company_n of_o merchant-taylor_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o charitable_a uses_n in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v argue_v 1_o whether_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o she_o have_v 2_o whether_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o have_v a_o fee-tail_n by_o implication_n of_o these_o word_n viz._n if_o his_o daughter_n survive_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n whereby_o it_o be_v plain_o employ_v that_o the_o heir_n there_o intend_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o daughter_n live_v the_o son_n can_v not_o die_v without_o a_o collateral_a heir_n 3_o what_o estate_n i._o and_o r._n have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o annual_a payment_n of_o money_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v what_o annual_a value_n the_o land_n be_v of_o over_o and_o above_o the_o sum_n they_o pay_v for_o every_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v or_o payable_a do_v cause_v the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o devise_n to_o a._n and_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n because_o it_o imply_v a_o fee-simple_n although_o it_o want_v the_o express_a word_n between_o l._n plaintiff_n and_o b._n defendant_n l._n seize_v of_o land_n 10._o in_o fee_n devise_v it_o unto_o two_o person_n equaliter_fw-la and_o to_o their_o heir_n whether_o this_o make_v they_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v they_o by_o his_o testament_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v and_o employ_v they_o for_o she_o and_o his_o son_n at_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o welsh_a that_o she_o have_v a_o fee_n by_o such_o word_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v 162._o the_o land_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n supply_v the_o defect_n in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o devisor_n according_a to_o his_o meaning_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o welch_n that_o the_o estate_n in_o she_o be_v conditional_a because_o these_o word_n ea_fw-la intention_n make_v a_o condition_n in_o every_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n or_o grant_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o these_o word_n do_v amount_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v she_o shall_v not_o convey_v it_o away_o to_o a_o stranger_n but_o keep_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n s._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devisable_v r._n in_o gavelkind_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o her_o life_n pay_v 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o t._n his_o son_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v but_o two_o load_n of_o wood_n for_o fire-boot_n and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o say_v t._n then_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o r._n his_o son_n pay_v to_o the_o say_v t._n 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o such_o one_o of_o his_o sister_n 20_o s._n and_o to_o another_o sister_n 20_o s._n the_o feme_fw-fr die_v r._n enter_v the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n r._n have_v by_o this_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o when_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n express_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o r._n general_o without_o limit_v the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v he_o to_o pay_v to_o t._n 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n that_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o intendment_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n especial_o when_o his_o father_n therein_o further_o will_v that_o his_o son_n r._n shall_v pay_v two_o other_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n it_o be_v by_o intendment_n and_o by_o implication_n a_o fee_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o first_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o they_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o adjudge_v aught_o
3._o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o term_n then_o to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v the_o use_n of_o those_o issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n bear_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o issue_n male_a shall_v have_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v born_n case_n 4._o suppose_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 721_o l._n hi_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n do_v devise_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n whereas_o my_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n i_o will_v that_o if_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n that_o then_o that_o son_n shall_v have_v 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n but_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n than_o my_o will_n be_v that_o that_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o die_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v after_o deliver_v both_o of_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v how_o each_o legatary_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v he_o and_o her_o legacy_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o by_o the_o will_v a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o according_a to_o the_o testator_n intention_n which_o be_v the_o index_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v double_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n double_a to_o the_o daughter_n and_o consequent_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v 412_o l._n the_o wife_n 206_o l._n and_o the_o daughter_n 103_o l._n which_o in_o all_o amount_n to_o 721_o l._n the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o testator_n say_v estate_n so_o that_o each_o person_n be_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n answerable_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o proportion_n mention_v in_o the_o will_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o child_n which_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o be_v a_o hermaphrodite_n than_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o portion_n due_a to_o that_o sex_n whereof_o the_o hermaphrodite_n do_v most_o participate_v hom_n but_o if_o that_o also_o be_v doubtful_a it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v according_a to_o the_o more_o worthy_a sex_n viz._n the_o masculine_a quaetitur_fw-la 5._o in_o case_n a_o testator_n say_v if_o my_o wife_n bring_v forth_o any_o child_n i_o give_v to_o the_o same_o 100_o l._n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n in_o this_o case_n every_o child_n may_v obtain_v a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n sufficient_a and_o the_o testator_n good_n will_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportionable_a deduction_n l._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o case_n wherein_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n after_o his_o father_n the_o testator_n death_n a_o devise_n become_v good_a to_o another_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v void_a when_o none_o be_v give_v to_o himself_o as_o thus_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n 412._o q._n mead_n and_o pyriam_fw-la justice_n in_o the_o c._n b._n affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v there_o adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n time_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o child_n where_o with_o the_o devisor_n wife_n then_o go_v that_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o such_o devise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o common_a or_o joynt-tenancy_n the_o lord_n dyer_n doubt_v a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o elder_a 358._o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o p._n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n that_o the_o term_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o testator_n die_v leave_v two_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o another_o daughter_n be_v born_n the_o elder_a son_n sell_v the_o term_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n the_o three_o daughter_n enter_v and_o the_o term_n be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o three_o although_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v name_v the_o two_o daughter_n in_o the_o say_a devise_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n chap._n xix_o certain_a case_n of_o devise_n touch_v land_n and_o chattels-real_a 1._o the_o difference_n in_o power_n of_o devise_v between_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n 2._o what_o use_v be_v devisable_v 3._o money_n payable_a on_o a_o mortgage_n be_v devisable_v though_o devise_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n 4._o obligation_n or_o chattels-real_a in_o right_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o executrix_n or_o not_o be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o husband_n 5._o a_o void_a presentation_n be_v not_o devisable_v in_o what_o kind_n a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n may_v be_v 6._o whether_o lease_n and_o rent_n may_v pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o immovables_n as_o also_o bond_n and_o specialty_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n 7._o what_o shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o good_n chattel_n movable_n or_o immovables_n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o universal_a successor_n and_o a_o naked_a executor_n or_o particular_a legatary_n 9_o devise_v make_v under_o coverture_n may_v be_v good_a by_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o husband_n death_n otherwise_o not_o 10._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o a_o devise_v make_v by_o a_o infant_n during_o minority_n disqualify_v 11._o not_o full_a payment_n equivalent_a to_o no_o payment_n 12._o a_o personal_n charge_v incumbent_a on_o a_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o executor_n not_o the_o legatary_n 13._o equity_n in_o election_n to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o testator_n intention_n 14._o circumstance_n of_o a_o devise_v not_o restrictive_a nor_o join_v to_o the_o devise_v itself_o ought_v not_o to_o minorate_v the_o same_o 15._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o the_o utmost_a consistency_n with_o the_o devisor_n word_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 16._o comprehensive_a word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o what_o be_v rational_a in_o construction_n of_o law_n 17._o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o residuary-legatary_a when_o other_o refuse_v 18._o discrepancy_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v a_o legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a 19_o accessary_a advantage_n to_o a_o legatary_n between_o the_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o the_o testator_n death_n 20._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v void_a 21._o the_o testator_n estimation_n of_o a_o legacy_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o condition_n thereof_o 22._o the_o executor_n may_v not_o exceed_v his_o testator_n estimate_v to_o a_o legatary_n prejudice_n 23._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o part_n not_o express_v what_o part_n imply_v a_o moiety_n 24._o construction_n of_o law_n to_o avoid_v uncertainty_n and_o the_o law_n touch_v election_n 25._o where_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o failure_n in_o the_o executor_n the_o legatary_n may_v take_v either_o but_o not_o both_o legacy_n and_o penalty_n 26._o where_o there_o happen_v two_o election_n in_o one_o devise_v the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o the_o executor_n the_o second_o 27._o the_o law_n touch_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n where_o the_o testator_n have_v none_o or_o many_o or_o burn_v or_o ruin_v or_o pull_v down_o or_o demolish_v or_o re-edify_v 28._o in_o what_o case_n a_o mill_n join_v to_o a_o house_n shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n or_o not_o 29._o one_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o appellation_n of_o another_o beside_o the_o testator_n intention_n 30._o one_o stable_a or_o one_o kitchen_n to_o two_o house_n shall_v pass_v with_o that_o devise_a house_n whereto_o they_o be_v most_o nigh_o or_o most_o contiguous_a 31._o the_o law_n touch_v
anne_n she_o shall_v have_v both_o 4._o and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n from_o which_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o want_v and_o they_o not_o of_o the_o minor_a dd._n who_o recede_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o hold_v that_o a_o disjunctive_a in_o a_o legacy_n ought_v to_o retain_v its_o force_n so_o as_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v least_o burden_v 10._o which_o seem_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o reason_n in_o a_o impartial_a balance_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v rely_v on_o as_o indubitable_a that_o where_o the_o disjunctive_a be_v place_v between_o two_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_o conceive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n or_o between_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o part_n then_z and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o conjunctive_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n shall_v say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n my_o plate_n jewel_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o provide_v for_o she_o the_o latter_a word_n whereof_o be_v generical_a the_o former_a specifical_a she_o shall_v have_v both_o or_o if_o he_o say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n my_o wine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n or_o in_o the_o port_n the_o port_n be_v hold_v as_o part_v of_o the_o city_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o wine_n in_o both_o likewise_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v bequeath_v to_o d._n e._n or_o f._n g._n here_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o word_n or_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o copulative_a and_o so_o that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v equal_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n unless_o the_o one_o be_v of_o near_a kin_n to_o the_o testator_n than_o the_o other_o in_o which_o case_n the_o near_a of_o kin_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n the_o other_o afterward_o 2._o or_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v bear_v more_o affection_n to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o case_n he_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n do_v bear_v most_o affection_n shall_v be_v prefer_v 14._o or_o unless_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o legal_o capable_a of_o the_o legacy_n in_o which_o case_n the_o word_n or_o shall_v stand_v as_o proper_o it_o be_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o three_o daughter_n and_o say_v further_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v other_o heir_n by_o 129._o equal_a portion_n whereupon_o it_o be_v doubt_v when_o one_o of_o they_o die_v whether_o the_o other_o shall_v hold_v by_o survivorship_n as_o joynt-tenant_n or_o in_o this_o case_n as_o tenant_n in_o common_a the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o as_o joynt-tenant_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v such_o in_o say_v that_o each_o shall_v be_v other_o heir_n by_o equal_a portion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o survivor_n for_o thereby_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n can_v be_v of_o any_o force_n although_o proper_o house_n pass_v not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n supra_fw-la yet_o in_o a_o devise_n they_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n if_o the_o intendment_n be_v not_o otherwise_o by_o some_o expression_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o though_o in_o a_o writ_n nothing_o shall_v be_v demand_v or_o recover_v but_o according_a to_o its_o proper_a signification_n yet_o in_o will_n expression_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n wherefore_o in_o a_o will_n by_o the_o devise_n of_o his_o land_n all_o his_o house_n may_v pass_v or_o not_o according_a as_o it_o be_v phrased_a by_o the_o devisor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n his_o house_n shall_v pass_v but_o if_o he_o restrain_v the_o word_n land_n according_o to_o its_o genuine_a propriety_n as_o arable_a land_n or_o do_v couple_v it_o with_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o such_o case_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n of_o the_o devisor_n or_o have_v both_o house_n and_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n do_v say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o c._n all_o my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o a._n and_o to_o d._n all_o my_o land_n in_o b._n in_o such_o case_n and_o by_o such_o expression_n the_o devisor_n seem_v to_o exclude_v the_o house_n in_o b._n out_o of_o the_o devise_n to_o d._n which_o express_o he_o include_v in_o the_o devise_n to_o c._n moor_n succinct_o report_v the_o case_n thus_o viz._n debt_n for_o rent_n the_o 491._o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o three_o house_n and_o other_o land_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o watford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n as_o also_o of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n devise_v the_o same_o in_o this_o manner_n viz_o i_o give_v all_o my_o capital_a message_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n and_o all_o other_o my_o land_n and_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n the_o devisee_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o house_n in_o watford_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a because_o the_o word_n land_n comprehend_v house_n and_o the_o house_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n chap._n xx._n case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v legacy_n of_o chattel_n personal_a 1._o chattel_n personal_n may_v be_v bequeath_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o in_o which_o case_n the_o first_o have_v only_o the_o use_n or_o occupation_n the_o other_o have_v only_o the_o propriety_n thereof_o so_o that_o if_o one_o will_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o his_o householdstuff_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o j._n m._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n thereof_o to_o j._n m._n 209._o but_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v bequeath_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_n though_o but_o for_o one_o hour_n be_v the_o gift_n thereof_o for_o ever_o case_n provide_v the_o testator_n make_v it_o absolute_a not_o conditional_a 2._o chattel_n personal_a do_v pass_v under_o the_o legal_a notion_n of_o movable_n as_o chattel_n real_a do_v under_o that_o of_o immovables_n of_o both_o which_o the_o law_n make_v a_o distinction_n into_o creature_n live_v and_o thing_n inanimate_a albeit_o of_o the_o live_a chattel_n real_a there_o can_v but_o very_o few_o instance_n be_v give_v such_o be_v wardship_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n as_o also_o villeinage_n for_o year_n or_o that_o right_a which_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o villain_n only_o for_o a_o term_n who_o resemble_v he_o who_o the_o civil_a law_n term_n ascriptitius_n glebae_fw-la or_o one_o in_o perpetual_a obligation_n to_o the_o blow_n on_o some_o certain_a land_n the_o real_a chattel_n inanimate_a chief_o consist_v in_o house_n or_o land_n or_o the_o issue_v thereof_o as_o by_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o by_o extent_n upon_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognizance_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o certain_a advowsons_n tithe_n profit_n of_o fair_n market_n or_o court_n leet_n the_o interest_n be_v a_o real_a chattel_n among_o the_o thing_n inanimate_a likewise_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n upon_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v void_a be_v a_o real_a chattel_n 5._o but_o of_o this_o and_o chattel_n personal_a with_o their_o respective_a individual_n the_o reader_n may_v have_v a_o more_o exact_a description_n if_o he_o have_v a_o retrospect_n to_o cap._n 6._o par._n 3._o whereunto_o he_o be_v refer_v for_o clear_a satisfaction_n 3._o a._n b._n have_v two_o brother_n and_o one_o son_n make_v his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o son_n let_v the_o say_v two_o brother_n who_o be_v the_o son_n uncle_n have_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v in_o d._n and_o m._n or_o elsewhere_o say_v withal_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o do_v leave_v they_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o will_v not_o that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v any_o difference_n or_o controversy_n with_o they_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n seem_v to_o leave_v his_o two_o brother_n only_o what_o be_v in_o common_a between_o he_o and_o they_o and_o no_o more_o this_o interpretation_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o reason_n annex_v at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o testator_n word_n where_o he_o say_v because_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v no_o difference_n or_o controversy_n with_o they_o by_o which_o reason_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o difference_n like_o to_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o
of_o will_n and_o testament_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v whatsoever_o testament_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v i_o will_v the_o same_o to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o infringe_v by_o a_o late_a testament_n unless_o in_o that_o late_a there_o be_v mention_n thereof_o sufficient_o make_v to_o amount_v unto_o a_o legal_a revocation_n of_o that_o former_a testament_n or_o clause_n derogatory_n p._n 5._o if_o a_o man_n say_v that_o he_o will_v revoke_v his_o will_n hereafter_o which_o he_o have_v make_v that_o be_v not_o any_o revocation_n without_o the_o do_n of_o some_o other_o act._n likewise_o if_o one_o say_v that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o another_o that_o be_v no_o revocation_n before_o it_o be_v do_v but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o another_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o after_o devise_v it_o unto_o another_o per_fw-la paroll_fw-fr albeit_o that_o be_v void_a as_o a_o will_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o former_a will._n if_o a_o devisor_n alien_n the_o land_n devise_v and_o afterward_o repurchase_v r._n the_o same_o land_n yet_o the_o will_n be_v revoke_v as_o to_o that_o land_n 44_o ed._n 3._o 33._o 44._o ass_n d._n 3_o 4_o p._n m._n 143._o 55._o contra._n 2_o r._n 3._o 3._o b._n trespass_n upon_o evidence_n where_o one_o have_v make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n 2._o and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o afterward_o be_v sick_a and_o lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n because_o a._n do_v not_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o affirm_v that_o a._n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o revocation_n of_o his_o will_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o not_o mention_v his_o will._n but_o the_o revocation_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o express_a word_n that_o he_o do_v revoke_v his_o will_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o land_n give_v unto_o she_o by_o his_o will_n or_o such_o like_a word_n which_o may_v show_v his_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o express_a revocation_n thereof_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o 3._o the_o court_n and_o so_o deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n of_o land_n and_o afterward_o upon_o communication_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o will_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o stand_v or_o i_o will_v alter_v my_o will_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n be_v not_o any_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n for_o they_o be_v word_n but_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o a_o declaration_n what_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o do_v revoke_v it_o and_o bear_v witness_n thereof_o he_o do_v hereby_o absolute_o declare_v his_o purpose_n to_o revoke_v it_o in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v then_o a_o revocation_n also_o montague_n say_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o any_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n that_o as_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o sane_a memory_n at_o the_o dispose_n so_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v of_o as_o good_a and_o sane_a memory_n when_o he_o revoke_v it_o and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o will_n by_o his_o own_o direction_n and_o not_o by_o question_n so_o ought_v he_o to_o revoke_v it_o of_o himself_o and_o not_o by_o question_n chap._n xix_o of_o a_o reviver_n of_o a_o will_n revoke_v 1._o how_o a_o will_n revoke_v may_v be_v revive_v 2._o how_o a_o executor_n revoke_v may_v be_v revive_v 3._o how_o one_o may_v die_v both_o testate_n and_o intestate_a 1._o of_o a_o will_n revoke_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reviver_n by_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o that_o revoke_v will_n also_o a_o will_n revoke_v may_v without_o make_v a_o new_a will_v be_v revive_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n again_o by_o annex_v a_o codicil_n thereunto_o publicat_fw-la or_o by_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o will_n or_o by_o make_v a_o new_a executor_n or_o by_o express_a speech_n and_o word_n that_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o be_v his_o will_n yea_o and_o sometime_o without_o either_o of_o these_o as_o thus_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n many_o year_n after_o he_o make_v another_o then_o in_o his_o sickness_n both_o these_o will_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v demand_v which_o of_o these_o two_o he_o will_v have_v to_o stand_v for_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o be_v require_v to_o deliver_v back_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o stand_v and_o to_o detain_v the_o other_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o deliver_v back_o the_o will_v he_o first_o make_v possible_o many_o year_n before_o the_o late_a in_o this_o case_n the_o former_a will_n though_o once_o make_v void_a by_o the_o late_a be_v now_o revive_v again_o and_o shall_v stand_v as_o the_o party_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n 33._o 2._o if_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n name_n be_v strike_v out_o of_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o a_o stet_fw-la be_v write_v over_o it_o by_o the_o testator_n or_o by_o his_o appointment_n he_o be_v then_o a_o revive_a executor_n but_o then_o note_v that_o if_o the_o stet_fw-la shall_v stand_v good_a the_o executor_n name_v over_o which_o it_o be_v write_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o blot_v out_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v and_o discern_v otherwise_o the_o stet_fw-la be_v over_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o if_o the_o testator_n express_v by_o word_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o witness_n that_o the_o party_n put_v out_o shall_v yet_o be_v executor_n he_o be_v then_o also_o a_o revive_a executor_n last_o if_o the_o verbal_a re-affirmance_a renew_v the_o executorship_n then_o be_v the_o will_v partly_o in_o write_v partly_o nuncupative_a his_o name_n not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_a will_n for_o the_o appoint_v of_o the_o executor_n do_v create_v the_o will_n though_o it_o have_v not_o life_n till_o the_o testator_n death_n which_o be_v divinity_n as_o well_o as_o law_n 17._o 3._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n dispose_v of_o the_o same_o or_o part_v thereof_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n it_o shall_v stand_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a or_o part_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o tenure_n though_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v or_o appoint_v 1._o so_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v die_v intestate_a as_o touch_v his_o good_n whereof_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v 11._o yet_o shall_v have_v a_o will_n as_o touch_v his_o land_n because_o land_n be_v not_o proper_o testamentary_a 1._o and_o so_o a_o will_n may_v be_v good_a in_o part_n only_o platloss_n but_o where_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v observe_v there_o a_o man_n can_v die_v partly_o testate_n and_o partly_o intestate_a jur_n though_o here_o in_o england_n where_o that_o ceremonial_a strictness_n be_v not_o observe_v but_o all_o immunity_n enjoy_v be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o other_o observance_n in_o make_v of_o testament_n than_o what_o be_v juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la 7._o a_o man_n may_v thus_o and_o several_a other_o way_n die_v partly_o testate_n and_o partly_o intestate_a intestatus_fw-la chap._n xx._n of_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n 1._o where_o and_o before_o who_o the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v 2._o by_o who_o and_o at_o who_o instance_n the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v 3._o when_o be_v the_o will_v to_o be_v prove_v 4._o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n be_v a_o will_v to_o be_v prove_v 5._o what_o be_v the_o fee_n upon_o probate_n of_o a_o testament_n 6._o touch_v refusal_n to_o prove_v the_o will._n 1._o every_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n after_o the_o testator_n death_n ought_v to_o be_v due_o prove_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n within_o which_o the_o testator_n have_v his_o domicil_n or_o habitation_n or_o before_o his_o official_a unless_o by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n within_o certain_a lordship_n or_o manor_n it_o appertain_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n 28._o or_o unless_o the_o testator_n die_v within_o some_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n in_o which_o case_n the_o probation_n of_o the_o testament_n may_v be_v prescription_n or_o composition_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o peculiar_a ordinario_fw-la or_o unless_o the_o testament_n be_v such_o as_o wherein_o only_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o no_o good_n be_v devise_v or_o unless_o the_o testator_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la at_o his_o death_n in_o divers_a diocese_n in_o which_o case_n the_o probation_n of_o the_o testament_n appertain_v to_o that_o archbishop_n within_o who_o
as_o 8_o el._n 4._o 3._o and_o nichols_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o personal_a action_n once_o suspend_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o here_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligee_n in_o make_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o of_o the_o obligor_n his_o executrix_n shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o otherwise_o if_o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o wife_n after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v the_o obligation_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o that_o the_o duty_n and_o debt_n thereof_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o by_o our_o law_n can_v be_v transfer_v by_o a_o devise_n yet_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o the_o debt_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o civil_a law_n allow_v a_o devise_n of_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v aver_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n be_v all_o pay_v whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v quòd_fw-la quaerens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o whereas_o one_o be_v in_o debt_n to_o j._n s._n in_o rep._n thirty_o pound_n who_o after_o by_o deed_n of_o gift_n in_o his_o life-time_n convey_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o a._n and_o after_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o b._n his_o executor_n and_o devise_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o thirty_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o ten_o pound_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o a_o legacy_n who_o bring_v the_o plaintiff_n into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o where_o by_o the_o law_n the_o thirty_o pound_n debt_n be_v extinct_a by_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n executor_n and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o will_n etc._n etc._n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o consultation_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o joynt-executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o thirty_o pound_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o co-executor_n nor_o can_v have_v any_o action_n for_o the_o same_o during_o the_o plaintiff_n life_n yet_o the_o debt_n not_o extinct_a but_o remain_v as_o asset_n to_o any_o other_o creditor_n as_o be_v 8_o e._n 4._o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o one_o legacy_n debt_n shall_v satisfy_v another_o debt_n it_o shall_v satisfy_v a_o legacy_n also_o and_o much_o the_o rather_o in_o regard_n the_o express_a intent_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o that_o purpose_n have_v precise_o limit_v the_o legacy_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o debt_n quod_fw-la not_o a_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o consultation_n be_v grant_v according_o yelv._n council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n xii_o the_o general_a difference_n between_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o administrator_n and_o wherein_o they_o general_o agree_v they_o differ_v thus_o viz._n a_o executor_n be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o testator_n or_o by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o a_o administrator_n be_v appoint_v only_o by_o the_o judge_n a_o executor_n may_v appoint_v a_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n so_o can_v a_o administrator_n yet_o a_o bare_a and_o mere_a executor_n or_o a_o naked_a executor_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v bequeath_v in_o the_o will_n make_v choice_n of_o mere_o for_o his_o care_n and_o not_o at_o all_o for_o his_o profit_n can_v bequeath_v the_o testator_n good_n in_o his_o will_n by_o legacy_n no_o more_o than_o a_o administrator_n for_o these_o good_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v only_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o which_o respect_n such_o executor_n be_v accountable_a as_o well_o as_o a_o administrator_n but_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o fruit_n which_o happen_v and_o arise_v of_o those_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o any_o as_o executor_n he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n though_o not_o of_o the_o good_n themselves_o and_o so_o also_o in_o some_o case_n may_v a_o administrator_n they_o agree_v thus_o viz._n a_o administrator_n be_v entitle_v to_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o intestate_a as_o well_o as_o a_o executor_n to_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o testator_n they_o be_v both_o alike_o liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o they_o be_v both_o accountable_a these_o be_v the_o most_o general_a thing_n wherein_o they_o differ_v and_o agree_v their_o more_o particular_a agreement_n and_o disagreement_n be_v very_o many_o according_a to_o their_o distinct_a being_n interest_n and_o office_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o reader_n for_o his_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n be_v refer_v to_o his_o own_o observation_n from_o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o executor_n right_n exclusive_o to_o the_o heir_n 1._o the_o several_a division_n and_o distinction_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o what_o chattel_n be_v 2._o of_o such_o chattel_n real_a live_v and_o movable_a as_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n 3._o of_o such_o chattel_n real_a without_o life_n and_o immovable_a as_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n 4._o of_o chattel_n personal_a live_v and_o movable_a belong_v to_o the_o executor_n 5._o of_o chattel_n personal_a without_o life_n and_o movable_a pertain_v to_o the_o executor_n 6._o several_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o subject_n 1._o all_o thing_n that_o come_v unto_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o thing_n possessory_a and_o actual_o in_o the_o testator_n or_o into_o thing_n only_o in_o action_n and_o not_o actual_o in_o he_o and_o the_o thing_n possessory_a may_v be_v divide_v into_o chattel_n real_a and_o immovable_a or_o into_o chattel_n personal_a and_o movable_a again_o the_o possessory_a chattel_n real_a may_v be_v divide_v into_o thing_n live_v or_o into_o thing_n without_o life_n also_o the_o personal_a chattel_n or_o good_n movable_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o thing_n live_v or_o thing_n inanimate_a and_o without_o life_n there_o be_v also_o comprehensive_a of_o some_o of_o these_o chattel_n principal_a and_o chattel_n accessary_a that_o follow_v the_o principal_n so_o that_o chattel_n be_v all_o possession_n of_o good_n movable_a and_o unmoveable_a except_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o freehold_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o and_o they_o be_v call_v real_a or_o immovable_a either_o because_o they_o be_v such_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o because_o they_o appertain_v to_o something_o real_a by_o way_n of_o dependence_n as_o a_o box_n with_o write_n of_o land_n the_o body_n of_o a_o ward_n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o the_o tree_n itself_o upon_o the_o land_n or_o because_o they_o issue_v out_o of_o thing_n immovable_a and_o of_o a_o more_o real_a nature_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o will_n wardship_n tenant_n estate_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n 2._o the_o chattel_n real_a live_v and_o movable_a which_o do_v accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n be_v such_o as_o these_o viz._n wardship_n be_v a_o real_a chattel_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o tenure_n of_o land_n whereby_o be_v intend_v such_o wardship_n as_o be_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o such_o as_o be_v by_o socage_n tenure_n also_o a_o villain_n for_o year_n as_o by_o grant_n for_o a_o term_n from_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n 3._o the_o chattel_n real_a without_o life_n and_o immovable_a that_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n be_v general_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o house_n or_o land_n by_o lease_n or_o extent_n upon_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognizance_n or_o in_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o house_n or_o land_n as_o rent_n commons_o and_o the_o like_a as_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n behind_o at_o the_o testator_n death_n also_o advowsons_n tithe_n fair_n market_n profit_n of_o leet_n and_o the_o like_o which_o the_o testator_n have_v only_o for_o year_n also_o the_o title_n accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o attainder_n of_o felony_n where_o the_o party_n hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n viz._n the_o annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la that_o be_v power_n not_o only_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n for_o a_o year_n but_o also_o to_o waste_v and_o demolish_v etc._n etc._n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o though_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o king_n yet_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n not_o to_o the_o heir_n 102._o also_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o life_n which_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n time_n as_o also_o do_v a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n likewise_o if_o a_o termer_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n by_o bequest_n or_o otherwise_o to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n
if_o a._n die_v his_o executor_n not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o it_o be_v no_o inheritance_n or_o if_o such_o a_o termer_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n yet_o shall_v it_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n not_o to_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o chattel_n itself_o remain_v a_o mere_a chattel_n and_o become_v not_o any_o inheritance_n rent_n 5._o also_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee-simple_a fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n the_o arrearage_n shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n not_o to_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o possess_v of_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n let_v it_o for_o year_n and_o covenant_n with_o the_o lessee_n that_o he_o pay_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n his_o wife_n survive_v he_o her_o executor_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n shall_v receive_v this_o payment_n 275._o again_o if_o a._n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n unto_o d._n in_o this_o case_n if_o d._n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o a_o chattel_n presentation_n not_o the_o heir_n or_o if_o a._n grant_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o term._n year_n and_o if_o a._n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n grant_v it_o by_o deed_n or_o give_v it_o by_o will_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o devise_v it_o by_o will_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o these_o case_n d._n shall_v have_v these_o term_n of_o year_n as_o chattel_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o year_n also_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n absolute_o this_o in_o law_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n if_o the_o life_n live_v so_o long_o and_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n 12._o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n the_o feoffee_n covenant_v to_o do_v divers_a thing_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o to_o forfeit_v five_o pound_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o shall_v fail_v performance_n covenant_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v fail_v and_o break_v his_o covenant_n divers_a way_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v and_o recover_v all_o the_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v past_a and_o unpaid_a also_o if_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o head_n of_o body_n politic_a and_o their_o successor_n their_o executor_n and_o not_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v they_o 983._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n not_o his_o successor_n be_v to_o have_v it_o 46._o 4._o among_o the_o live_a chattel_n personal_a that_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v comprehend_v a_o apprentice_n for_o year_n the_o interest_n of_o a_o debtor_n in_o execution_n for_o debt_n and_o in_o a_o prisoner_n take_v jure_fw-la belli_fw-la 102._o also_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n yea_o and_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n coney_n in_o a_o warren_n deer_n in_o a_o park_n pigeon_n in_o a_o dove-house_n where_o the_o testator_n be_v but_o a_o termer_n or_o lessee_n thereof_o for_o than_o they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n as_o accessary_a chattel_n follow_v the_o state_n of_o their_o principal_n viz._n the_o pond_n warren_n park_n and_o dove-house_n 1._o or_o if_o the_o coney_n pigeon_n or_o deer_n be_v all_o tame_a they_o be_v then_o likewise_o to_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n so_o likewise_o be_v hawk_n reclaim_v yea_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o steal_v hawk_n young_a in_o the_o nest_n which_o imply_v that_o they_o be_v good_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n 5._o 5._o chattel_n personal_a without_o life_n and_o movable_a as_o all_o householdstuff_n implement_n and_o utensil_n money_n plate_n jewel_n corn_n pulse_n hay_o wood_n fell_v ware_n merchandise_n ship_n cart_n plow_n coach_n etc._n etc._n be_v evident_a to_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n not_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o general_o all_o thing_n sow_v and_o not_o arise_v from_o the_o earth_n without_o manure_v go_v to_o the_o executors●_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v of_o themselves_o to_o the_o heir_n therefore_o corn_n in_o the_o stand_v field_n grow_v or_o stand_v shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n 99_o also_o hops_n though_o not_o sow_v if_o plant_v likewise_o hemp_n and_o saffron_n do_v like_o hops_n corn_n grow_v pertain_v to_o the_o executor_n also_o after_o corn_n reap_v and_o before_o the_o tithe_n set_v out_o the_o inheritor_n of_o the_o tithe_n die_v his_o executor_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o best_a right_n to_o the_o out_o tithe_n after_o set_v out_o supra_fw-la also_o thing_n above_o ground_n in_o garden_n as_o melon_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o the_o like_a go_v to_o the_o executor_n not_o to_o the_o heir_n as_o also_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o have_v such_o a_o yearly_a set_n or_o manurance_n fruit_n as_o sever_v they_o in_o interest_n from_o the_o soil_n ibid._n also_o the_o write_n and_o evidence_n that_o concern_v not_o the_o inheritance_n but_o only_a chattel_n lease_n term_n good_n chattel_n or_o debt_n pertain_v to_o the_o executor_n if_o one_o that_o hold_v land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n b._n sow_v the_o land_n and_o a._n b._n happen_v to_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o cut_v and_o he_o that_o so_o stand_v hold_v the_o land_n happen_v to_o die_v also_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n sow_v the_o land_n he_o do_v so_o hold_v and_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v cut_v the_o executor_n not_o he_o in_o reversion_n nor_o the_o heir_n nor_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o if_o a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n to_o b._n except_v tree_n the_o tree_n thereon_o which_o he_o afterward_o grant_v to_o b._n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n and_o if_o b._n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v enjoy_v they_o 63._o or_o if_o a._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n whereon_o tree_n grow_v sell_v these_o tree_n to_o b._n who_o then_o die_v before_o they_o be_v fell_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o b._n shall_v have_v they_o and_o may_v sell_v or_o cut_v they_o down_o 58._o last_o the_o executor_n without_o contradiction_n of_o the_o heir_n may_v in_o any_o convenient_a time_n after_o the_o testator_n death_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o remove_n and_o take_v away_o of_o the_o good_n so_o as_o the_o door_n be_v open_a or_o at_o least_o the_o key_n be_v in_o the_o door_n 640._o but_o he_o can_v justify_v the_o break_n open_a of_o the_o door_n of_o any_o chamber_n to_o take_v good_n thence_o but_o if_o the_o good_n be_v not_o remove_v in_o convenient_a time_n the_o heir_n may_v distrain_v they_o as_o damage_v fesante_n 6._o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n not_o his_o successor_n be_v to_o have_v it_o 46._o if_o a_o presentment_n to_o a_o church_n happen_v to_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o present_v his_o executor_n not_o his_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v present_v because_o the_o chattel_n be_v not_o devest_v likewise_o if_o a_o termer_n have_v church_n a_o presentment_n which_o do_v happen_v during_o the_o term_n though_o he_o do_v not_o present_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o politic_a if_o a_o parson_n vicar_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n or_o any_o body_n politic_a be_v possess_v of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o die_v they_o shall_v go_v to_o their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o to_o their_o successor_n advowson_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n or_o the_o next_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n or_o covenant_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o the_o like_o be_v grant_v or_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o all_o these_o case_n he_o have_v this_o as_o a_o chattel_n and_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o
executor_n 41._o if_o they_o have_v no_o further_a authority_n or_o interest_n than_o only_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o distribute_v the_o money_n for_o then_o the_o franktenement_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n supra_fw-la and_o the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o devise_n in_o convenient_a time_n but_o if_o the_o money_n for_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v in_o pios_fw-la usus_fw-la than_o the_o franktenement_n be_v in_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o the_o heir_n kelw._n so_o that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v not_o enter_v as_o in_o the_o former_a yea_o if_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v not_o according_o so_o do_v by_o the_o executor_n the_o law_n will_v then_o enforce_v they_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v because_o the_o mean_a profit_n in_o that_o case_n take_v before_o sale_n be_v not_o asset_n to_o charge_v the_o executor_n as_o compellable_n to_o pay_v debt_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n there_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o at_o any_o time_n for_o that_o they_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a power_n and_o no_o profit_n 4._o if_o many_o executor_n be_v name_v in_o a_o will_n wherein_o power_n be_v give_v to_o they_o to_o sell_v land_n for_o any_o purpose_n and_o some_o of_o these_o executor_n refuse_v the_o executorship_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o executor_n who_o stand_v to_o the_o will_n may_v dispose_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o who_o so_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n 7._o but_o note_v that_o a_o executor_n executor_n can_v sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n who_o by_o his_o will_n give_v power_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o co-executor_n survive_v 5._o although_o the_o survive_a executor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n which_o a_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v because_o as_o the_o state_n so_o the_o trust_n shall_v survive_v yet_o in_o case_n the_o executor_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o will_n impower_v they_o to_o sell_v be_v particular_o name_v each_o by_o his_o particular_a name_n and_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v and_o die_v before_o sale_n make_v than_o the_o survivor_n can_v sell_v the_o same_o 169._o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o testator_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v or_o be_v dead_a can_v be_v satisfy_v unless_o the_o testator_n express_v in_o his_o will_n a_o power_n to_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n of_o they_o or_o to_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n without_o which_o word_n the_o executor_n be_v particular_o name_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o if_o the_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o executor_n general_o not_o particularise_v their_o name_n than_o sale_n make_v by_o some_o of_o they_o only_o in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a for_o that_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o where_o land_n be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n though_o part_n of_o they_o refuse_v yet_o the_o residue_n may_v sell_v but_o here_o note_v that_o they_o may_v not_o sell_v to_o he_o that_o so_o refuse_v because_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o last_o will_n and_o remain_v a_o executor_n still_o so_o long_o as_o any_o co-executor_n live_v for_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o etc._n etc._n note_v that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o will_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o 52._o devise_n his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o other_o executor_n can_v sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o executor_n so_o refuse_v the_o administration_n by_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o for_o that_o executor_n notwithstanding_o such_o his_o refusal_n be_v still_o a_o party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o executor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n between_o vincent_n and_o lee_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o son_n in_o law_n shall_v sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o 291._o land_n without_o mention_v their_o particular_a name_n if_o some_o of_o they_o die_v that_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o other_o land_n in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n 54._o for_o life_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o land_n free_a and_o customary_a in_o d._n for_o ten_o year_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n and_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o and_o that_o after_o the_o ten_o year_n his_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n he_o make_v three_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o one_o die_v the_o ten_o year_n expire_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o two_o survive_a executor_n sell_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n spurling_n this_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v not_o because_o he_o have_v other_o land_n there_o to_o satisfy_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intent_n to_o pass_v it_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v thereby_o 2._o the_o sale_n by_o the_o two_o survive_a executor_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o all_o or_o by_o one_o of_o they_o only_o but_o the_o court_n resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o both_o wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o same_o case_n be_v report_a by_o anderson_n thus_o viz._n j._n t._n 44._o bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o j._n w._n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la culp_n whereupon_o special_a verdict_n be_v give_v the_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v that_o one_o smith_n be_v seize_v of_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o sixty_o other_o acre_n make_v his_o will_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n i_o will_v and_o charge_v my_o executor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o fulfil_v my_o father_n will_n and_o this_o my_o last_o will_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a legacy_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o my_o executor_n and_o they_o to_o take_v the_o profit_v thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o those_o ten_o year_n end_v i_o will_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o my_o say_a executor_n or_o by_o one_o of_o they_o and_o make_v three_o executor_n and_o die_v after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v also_o the_o two_o executor_n enter_v on_o the_o sixty_o acre_n and_o receive_v the_o profit_n thereof_o for_o ten_o year_n but_o enter_v not_o on_o the_o twenty_o acre_n but_o after_o the_o ten_o year_n end_v the_o survive_a executor_n sell_v the_o twenty_o acre_n to_o j._n h._n who_o enter_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o whereon_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o survive_a executor_n may_v sell_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n which_o the_o survive_a executor_n may_v execute_v and_o consequent_o do_v what_o the_o testator_n appoint_v in_o order_n thereunto_o chap._n xxviii_o of_o debt_n legacy_n and_o mortuary_n and_o the_o executor_n method_n in_o the_o payment_n thereof_o 1._o debt_n to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n 2._o the_o executor_n may_v pay_v himself_o first_o 3._o what_o debt_n to_o the_o crown_n shall_v have_v priority_n of_o payment_n before_o debt_n to_o the_o subject_a 4._o judgement_n upon_o record_n to_o be_v satisfy_v next_o after_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o crown_n 5._o next_o after_o judgement_n upon_o record_n debt_n by_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n be_v payable_a before_o mere_a personal_a debt_n 6._o after_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n or_o penal_a or_o single_a bill_n be_v to_o have_v the_o next_o precedency_n in_o payment_n 7._o debt_n upon_o specialty_n bond_n and_o bill_n be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v before_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n 8._o after_o obligation_n debt_n due_a upon_o simple_a bill_n merchant_n book_n and_o other_o specialty_n be_v
a_o disseisor_n devise_v the_o land_n he_o have_v get_v by_o disseizin_n this_o devise_v as_o to_o the_o disseizee_n be_v void_a 485._o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseize_v of_o his_o land_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o right_a thereof_o leave_v and_o then_o he_o devise_v this_o right_a or_o the_o land_n this_o devise_n be_v also_o void_a so_o if_o one_o contract_n for_o land_n and_o pay_v his_o money_n for_o the_o same_o but_o have_v no_o assurance_n make_v he_o of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o such_o devise_n can_v be_v good_a yet_o possible_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o money_n may_v be_v compellable_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o assure_v and_o settle_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n nevillscase_v likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v another_o man_n land_n such_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o after_o such_o devise_n make_v he_o purchase_v this_o land_n and_o die_v without_o revocation_n now_o be_v that_o devise_v good_a 7._o also_o if_o a._n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b._n on_o condition_n of_o reentry_n if_o he_o pay_v to_o b._n twenty_o pound_n and_o b._n covenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n and_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o seven_o year_n thereof_o to_o another_o and_o after_o break_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v devise_v the_o land_n and_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v good_a 15._o 3._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o a._n b._n by_o this_o devise_v the_o child_n that_o a._n b._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v or_o at_o most_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o not_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n shall_v take_v by_o that_o devise_n and_o have_v the_o land_n also_o if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n or_o good_n be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n b._n he_o then_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v alive_a this_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o the_o person_n to_o who_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v must_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o devise_n by_o that_o name_n by_o which_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o description_n whereby_o to_o infer_v the_o testator_n meaning_n yet_o if_o land_n or_o good_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n b._n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v executor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o such_o executor_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n c._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la case_n also_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o pay_v so_o much_o a_o year_n to_o another_o with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n upon_o failure_n of_o payment_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o a_o will._n 386._o yet_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisor_n heir_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o also_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n may_v be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o in_o the_o same_o will_n and_o both_o stand_v good_a likewise_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o same_o will_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o both_o these_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a and_o may_v well_o consist_v together_o 83._o 4._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n by_o general_a word_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v some_o special_a part_n thereof_o unto_o another_o in_o fee_n both_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o may_v stand_v together_o that_o be_v the_o former_a devise_n be_v good_a for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v not_o afterward_o more_o special_o devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o subsequent_a specification_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v so_o special_o devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_n general_a disposition_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o general_a clause_n come_v last_o for_o then_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v void_a banc._n so_o also_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v where_o both_o the_o devise_n be_v particular_a that_o then_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v void_a as_o suppose_v a_o man_n do_v first_o in_o his_o will_n devise_v long-acre_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o will_v he_o do_v devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o have_v hold_v the_o first_o devise_n to_o a._n be_v void_a which_o other_o have_v deny_v hold_v that_o both_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o a._n and_o b._n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v joynt-tenant_n dodr._n 5._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o use_n profit_n or_o occupation_n of_o his_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o be_v devise_v 525._o or_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v only_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o part._n for_o land_n will_v pass_v by_o word_n in_o a_o will_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n but_o whatsoever_o will_v pass_v by_o any_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o will_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o will_n be_v always_o more_o favourable_o interpret_v than_o deed_n and_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n for_o that_o also_o if_o a_o man_n say_v in_o his_o will_n i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n or_o all_o my_o tenement_n to_o a._n b._n he_o shall_v have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_a seize_v but_o also_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o common_a or_o co-parcenary_a with_o another_o and_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n of_o any_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o possession_n only_o than_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o that_o devise_n 66._o 6._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o grade_n say_v in_o his_o will_n i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o a._n b._n and_o after_o the_o will_v make_v and_o publish_v he_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o new_a purchase_v land_n 17._o yet_o by_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o such_o land_n they_o will_v pass_v to_o a._n b._n the_o devisee_fw-mi parincote_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o say_a devise_n yet_o if_o afterward_o he_o do_v purchase_v land_n in_o that_o parish_n in_o this_o case_n such_o ne_o 〈…〉_z purchase_v land_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a devise_n because_o it_o shall_v in_o that_o case_n be_v intend_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o purchase_v they_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v some_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o other_o land_n only_o for_o year_n in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n and_o tenement_n he_o have_v for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n in_o dale_n but_o those_o for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n probable_o they_o will_v pass_v baker_n 7._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o m._n his_o wife_n until_o e_o his_o daughter_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o say_v e._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v pay_v unto_o his_o say_a wife_n during_o her_o life_n in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n of_o all_o his_o land_n 20_o l._n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n he_o will_v his_o wife_n shall_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o tail_n and_o die_v m._n the_o wife_n enter_v e._n the_o daughter_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n m._n take_v to_o husband_n i._o d._n the_o husband_n and_o
remember_v they_o but_o for_o the_o foresay_a reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o those_o land_n well_o pass_v by_o the_o will._n 67._o suppose_v a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n both_o name_v john_n and_o conceive_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v dead_a he_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n john_n general_o when_o in_o truth_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v live_v in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a son_n may_v allege_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o devise_n to_o he_o and_o may_v produce_v witness_n to_o prove_v the_o intent_n of_o his_o father_n and_o if_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o glanvile_n serjeant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n 64._o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o name_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v then_o marry_v whether_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o name_n by_o her_o marriage_n but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir-male_n of_o the_o name_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o brother_n death_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n 3._o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n in_o n._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o his_o name_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n who_o be_v then_o marry_v to_o i._n s._n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v afterward_o without_o issue_n whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o adjudge_v without_o argument_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o she_o be_v not_o now_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o of_o her_o husband_n name_n but_o if_o she_o have_v be_v unmarried_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n although_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n yet_o she_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o 3._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o certain_a land_n in_o a._n upon_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n a_o devise_n be_v show_v of_o a_o house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o thereby_o land_n in_o the_o field_n be_v claim_v and_o popham_n doubt_v whether_o it_o shall_v pass_v but_o fenner_n say_v that_o it_o well_o may_v pass_v and_o that_o upon_o demurrer_n in_o 28._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o defendant_n then_o to_o make_v it_o clear_v show_v that_o the_o house_n be_v copyhold_n and_o the_o land_n freehold_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n thereupon_o conceive_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v appertinent_a although_o it_o have_v be_v use_v with_o it_o wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a 4_o in_o the_o case_n between_o h._n and_o h._n all_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 13._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o testator_n devise_v to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a devise_n by_o implication_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o that_o land_n during_o her_o life_n for_o it_o appear_v he_o intend_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr and_o none_o other_o can_v have_v it_o beside_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o implication_n but_o if_o such_o a_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr it_o may_v peradventure_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o interim_n may_v have_v have_v it_o 83._o note_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o testament_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n i_o release_v all_o my_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o a._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v her_o will_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o they_o intermarry_v after_o marriage_n the_o woman_n intend_v to_o revoke_v her_o will_n do_v revoke_v it_o by_o word_n after_o marriage_n and_o say_v that_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n by_o her_o will_n and_o after_o die_v whether_o the_o husband_n by_o that_o will_n or_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v pro_n &_o con_n several_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o will_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o husband_n can_v take_v nothing_o thereby_o 143._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n from_o year_n to_o year_n until_o his_o son_n i._o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v i._o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o harper_n whether_o her_o interest_n be_v thereby_o determine_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o she_o have_v no_o long_o any_o estate_n therein_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o legal_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n be_v within_o age._n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o by_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v or_o may_v come_v to_o that_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n then_o notwithstanding_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v continue_v devis_n a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la extend_v into_o chessam_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n and_o also_o of_o land_n in_o hertford_n devise_v by_o will_n the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la to_o b._n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o land_n in_o hertford_n to_o c._n his_o younger_n son_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la which_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n ibid._n a._n devise_a that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_v thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n for_o his_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n marry_v another_o husband_n and_o die_v before_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o those_o land_n till_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v a_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n for_o to_o help_v the_o infant_n which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o same_o confidence_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n to_o which_o a_o garden_n and_o a_o curtilage_n do_v belong_v enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o the_o garden_n but_o through_o the_o message_n he_o devise_v the_o message_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o fee_n not_o mention_v the_o garden_n nor_o curtelage_n nor_o say_v cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la ibid._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o garden_n and_o curtelage_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n they_o say_v a_o curtelage_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o a_o stable_a and_o a_o dovehouse_n and_o the_o garden_n shall_v pass_v because_o it_o be_v as_o well_o for_o necessity_n to_o it_o as_o for_o pleasure_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n have_v two_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o her_o heir_n that_o she_o pay_v to_o her_o young_a sister_n yearly_a 30_o l._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o
c._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n there_o be_v also_o several_a other_o way_n of_o fee-simple_n by_o will._n for_o suppose_v land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o haeredi_fw-la svo_fw-la this_o indeed_o be_v not_o fee-simple_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v give_v sibi_fw-la &_o duobus_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tantum_fw-la 1._o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o haered_n with_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n ibid._n or_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n b._n by_o these_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n 3._o also_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o son_n by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o it_o be_v qualify_v for_o she_o must_v convey_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o child_n and_o can_v convey_v it_o to_o another_o 126._o 2._o when_o in_o a_o will_n power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o devisee_fw-mi of_o land_n by_o the_o testator_n to_o sell_v that_o land_n such_o devisee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o that_o land_n for_o power_n to_o sell_v give_v by_o implication_n a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n dewel_n also_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n pay_v 10_o l._n without_o other_o word_n by_o this_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v not_o the_o dundredth_n partvalue_v of_o the_o land_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n to_o a._n b._n pay_v 10_o l._n to_o g._n d._n by_o this_o devise_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n express_v yet_o a._n b._n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n 307._o this_o hold_v true_a only_o in_o case_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o 3._o if_o one_o in_o his_o will_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o then_o say_v my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o son_n a._n shall_v have_v it_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o my_o wife_n die_v before_o my_o son_n b._n that_o then_o my_o son_n a._n shall_v pay_v to_o b._n 10_o l._n by_o the_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o also_o 100_o l._n to_o i._n s._n in_o this_o case_n a._n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n case_n also_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 183._o i_o give_v white-acre_n to_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o part_n item_n black-acre_n to_o my_o young_a son_n for_o his_o part_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o black-acre_n or_o thus_o i_o give_v white-acre_n to_o a._n b._n item_n black-acre_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n as_o well_o of_o white-acre_n as_o of_o black-acre_n 4._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n item_n i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n and_o their_o hoirs_n my_o land_n in_o kent_n equal_o or_o my_o land_n in_o kent_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o these_o word_n a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n not_o as_o joynt-tenant_n but_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a so_o that_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n that_o first_o die_v and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n and_o their_o heir_n without_o more_o word_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n they_o shall_v take_v and_o hold_v as_o joynt-tenant_n 350._o yet_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o either_o of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n shall_v take_v and_o hold_v as_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o as_o joynt-tenant_n 326._o likewise_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n shall_v have_v my_o land_n in_o kent_n and_o occupy_v they_o indifferent_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n 169._o but_o if_o one_o who_o have_v two_o daughter_n only_o give_v or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n by_o this_o devise_n they_o shall_v take_v as_o joynt-tenant_n and_o not_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n as_o partner_n 53._o for_o the_o testator_n will_v shall_v take_v place_n 5._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n or_o any_o other_o corporation_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n 13._o or_o if_o a_o man_n say_v i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n my_o house_n with_o all_o the_o land_n for_o 21._o year_n and_o that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v all_o my_o inheritance_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o law_n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n 7._o or_o if_o he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n male_n and_o issue_n of_o his_o issue_n of_o his_o name_n this_o also_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n 177._o and_o although_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v without_o say_v for_o ever_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n devise_n yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v assert_v by_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n r._n 6._o if_o a_o testator_n say_v i_o will_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o my_o son_n b._n and_o in_o case_n my_o son_n a._n shall_v hereafter_o purchase_v land_n of_o as_o good_a value_n as_o that_o land_n for_o my_o son_n b._n that_o then_o my_o son_n a._n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o my_o son_n b._n as_o his_o own_o and_o shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o c._n d._n in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v a_o fee-simple_n employ_v by_o the_o power_n which_o a._n have_v to_o sell_v beside_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n dewel_n also_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o in_o case_n the_o heir_n at_o law_n put_v i_o out_o that_o then_o i_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n instead_o thereof_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o first_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o latter_a word_n r._n likewise_o if_o a_o testator_n devise_v land_n to_o i_o for_o my_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir-male_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n the_o next_o heir-male_n of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n 567._o 7._o suppose_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n imp._n i_o devise_v to_o my_o wife_n black-acre_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o son_n t._n in_o tail_n item_n i_o will_v to_o my_o son_n t._n all_o my_o land_n in_o d._n also_o all_o my_o land_n in_o s._n also_o my_o land_n in_o v._o also_o i_o give_v to_o the_o say_v t._n my_o son_n all_o my_o island_n or_o land_n enclose_v with_o water_n which_o i_o purchase_v of_o i._o s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o the_o say_v last_o before_o devise_a premise_n to_o the_o say_v t._n my_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o land_n in_o d._n s._n and_o v._o and_o shall_v not_o limit_v the_o devise_n only_o to_o the_o island_n because_o the_o thing_n last_o devise_v by_o the_o will_n be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n which_o can_v answer_v to_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a which_o if_o extensive_a to_o the_o island_n only_o t._n then_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n of_o d._n s._n and_o v._o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o resolve_v viz._n that_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o land_n in_o d._n s._n and_o v._n 58._o
to_o rest_n in_o peace_n vide_fw-la 4._o ed._n 6._o tit_n estate_n 78._o 29._o h._n 8._o br._n testam_fw-la 18._o dyer_n 371._o wellock_n &_o hamond_n case_n 32._o &_o 33._o eliz._n cite_v in_o boraston_n case_n co._n 3._o 20_o 21._o and_o collier_n case_n co._n 6._o 16._o a_o man_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o by_o the_o sequel_n he_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o i._n n._n in_o fee_n they_o both_o shall_v take_v by_o this_o testament_n and_o shall_v be_v joynt-tenant_n 3._o a_o devise_v make_v canonicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la pauli_n lond._n in_o perpetuum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o all_o the_o canon_n joint_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o entierty_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_v make_v civitati_fw-la lond._n in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la the_o corporation_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o devise_n 8._o a_o man_n have_v two_o wife_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o latter_a wife_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o 16._o likewise_o if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n call_v i._o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o bear_v before_o marriage_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n i._o the_o legitimate_a i._n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n 17._o a_o man_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o father_n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o haered_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreand_n and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_n another_o son_n the_o second_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n 18._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o message_n devise_v by_o his_o testament_n to_o his_o son_n a._n one_o of_o they_o name_v it_o and_o a._n to_o enter_v after_o his_o wife_n death_n and_o devise_v another_o of_o the_o message_n to_o his_o second_o son_n pay_v 10_o l._n to_o his_o sister_n and_o he_o to_o enter_v at_o his_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o message_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o after_o in_o his_o testament_n will_v that_o if_o either_o of_o his_o son_n die_v before_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n that_o 100_o then_o his_o part_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o survivor_n and_o each_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o other_o heir_n they_o all_o attain_v to_o the_o full_a age_n and_o the_o two_o young_a son_n pay_v their_o sister_n the_o several_a sum_n as_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o will._n the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o two_o young_a son_n have_v in_o those_o message_n devise_v they_o by_o the_o will_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o fee-simple_n chap._n x._o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v 1._o how_o land_n devise_v by_o way_n of_o entail_v may_v happen_v to_o be_v devest_v out_o of_o one_o and_o be_v vest_v in_o another_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o issue_n in_o tail_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v not_o by_o any_o devise_n condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v bar_v from_o alienate_v by_o suffer_v a_o common_a recocovery_n 3._o a_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o entail_v between_o devise_n by_o will_n and_o grant_n by_o deed._n 4._o the_o several_a way_n of_o entail_v by_o devise_n with_o the_o difference_n between_o devise_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la 5._o the_o question_n whether_o issue_n bear_v or_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o devise_n may_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o estate-tail_n and_o joynt-tenancy_n 6._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v but_o a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n 7._o in_o what_o case_n the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v fee-simple_n and_o the_o elder_a but_o a_o estate-tail_n 8._o otherways_o how_o a_o estate-tail_n may_v be_v create_v by_o devise_n 9_o instance_n of_o law_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o entail_v by_o way_n of_o devise_n 10._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n or_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o and_o to_o create_v a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n 11._o other_o case_n of_o estates-tail_n by_o devise_n with_o cross-remainder_n 12._o a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n with_o employ_v remainder_n 13._o how_o there_o may_v be_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o estate-tail_n of_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n and_o how_o a_o tail_n limit_v to_o some_o land_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o other_o therewith_o devise_v 1._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_n males_n for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v issue_n males_n then_o to_o their_o issue_n males_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_n males_n then_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a to_o the_o say_a issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n male_a who_o afterward_o enter_v the_o young_a son_n put_v out_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o issue_n males_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o two_o son_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o elder_a and_o he_o have_v a_o estate-tail_n therein_o 266._o 2._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n his_o son_n john_n to_o have_v it_o and_o if_o his_o son_n john_n marry_v and_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o his_o son_n to_o have_v it_o if_o no_o issue_n male_a than_o his_o son_n thomas_n to_o have_v the_o house_n and_o if_o thomas_n marry_v have_v issue_n males_n of_o his_o body_n his_o son_n to_o have_v the_o house_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o issue_n males_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n or_o mortgage_n the_o house_n than_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v 1_o resolve_v that_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate-tail_n in_o they_o several_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n for_o that_o these_o word_n if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a his_o son_n thomas_n to_o have_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v tail_n to_o john_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n 2_o resolve_v that_o no_o condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v it_o by_o act_n execute_v or_o by_o limitation_n of_o use_n or_o by_o devise_n by_o last_o will_n can_v bar_n tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_n by_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 128._o 3._o if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n only_o a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n or_o if_o such_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n only_o a_o son_n who_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n she_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n 414._o and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o point_n of_o entail_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o devise_n by_o will_n and_o grant_n by_o deed_n for_o if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n males_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate-tail_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n for_o if_o one_o by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o the_o donee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o his_o heir_n general_n shall_v have_v it_o 17_o but_o if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o elder_a heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_v all_o his_o daughter_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v have_v it_o 27._o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n male_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o after_o his_o death_n have_v a_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o next_o collateral_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o devisor_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o he_o or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n or_o of_o his_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n male_a or_o his_o issue_n female_a or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o m._n or_o to_o he_o and_o e._n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n
and_o that_o this_o do_v but_o set_v forth_o the_o time_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o a._n b._n shall_v begin_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o that_o time_n 521._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o not_o so_o for_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o the_o law_n presume_v what_o nature_n do_v teach_v 6._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o d._n to_o a._n b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v bring_v up_o my_o child_n or_o my_o child_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o i._o m._n 10_o l._n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o out_o of_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n by_o these_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o and_o not_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n 38._o 7._o if_o the_o father_n of_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o a._n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n render_v for_o her_o natural_a life_n 5_o l._n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n of_o a._n by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n of_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 371._o 8._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n they_o then_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n for_o life_n and_o no_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n here_o shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n for_o their_o life_n case_n 9_o the_o son_n seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o devise_v to_o d._n my_o wife_n the_o land_n which_o i_o have_v or_o may_v have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o father_n pay_v therefore_o yearly_o during_o her_o life_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o my_o father_n 40_o s._n and_o die_v his_o father_n live_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o this_o devise_n but_o for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o 40_o s._n until_o the_o reversion_n do_v fall_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n 371._o 10._o a._n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o a._n b._n and_o c._n the_o land_n in_o c._n be_v in_o he_o by_o mortgage_n forfeit_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n to_o several_a person_n and_o then_o add_v this_o clause_n in_o his_o will_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v he_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o mortgage_v land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o fee_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o pass_v unto_o she_o and_o not_o a_o fee_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o will._n 323._o 11._o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o one_o devise_v his_o term_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o land_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o farm_n or_o the_o occupation_n or_o use_v or_o profit_v of_o his_o land_n for_o in_o a_o will_v the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n of_o the_o word_n to_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v his_o intent_n and_o put_v they_o into_o such_o order_n that_o his_o will_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o life_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n in_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n and_o although_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o may_v year_n he_o shall_v live_v yet_o when_o he_o die_v it_o be_v certain_a how_o many_o year_n he_o have_v live_v and_o how_o many_o year_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v and_o so_o by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n all_o be_v make_v certain_a 153._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o my_o second_n son_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o my_o say_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o welch_n that_o in_o the_o first_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n for_o that_o as_o much_o be_v include_v therein_o without_o say_v his_fw-la heir_n and_o that_o item_n seem_v a_o new_a gift_n to_o a_o great_a degree_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o other_o brown_a e_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o item_n be_v a_o conjuntion_n copulative_a and_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n express_v in_o the_o latter_a clause_n extend_v to_o both_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v put_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o former_a land_n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o dyer_n if_o in_o the_o first_o place_n or_o clause_n there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n name_v but_o that_o the_o word_n be_v item_n i_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n item_n i_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o i._n k._n and_o his_o heir_n there_o and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v refer_v to_o both_o the_o manor_n 251._o w._n c._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v a_o message_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v to_o a._n l._n my_o cousin_n the_o fee-simple_n of_o my_o house_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o w._n her_o son_n the_o judge_n hold_v that_o a._n l._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o her_o son_n a_o fee-simple_n in_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v r._n d._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o house_n and_o possess_v of_o good_n make_v his_o 804._o will_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o rest_n of_o my_o good_n land_n and_o movable_n whatsoever_o after_o my_o debt_n legacy_n and_o funeral_n pay_v to_o my_o three_o child_n i._n t._n and_o m._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a not_o joynt-tenant_n chap._n xii_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o lease_n or_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n 1._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n shall_a be_v take_v for_o shall_v in_o devise_n of_o a_o term._n 2._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n may_v be_v only_o for_o no_o more_o of_o that_o term_n than_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v continue_v 3._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o devisee_n executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n 4._o chattel-lease_n and_o lease_n for_o year_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n 5._o by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v for_o life_n do_v pass_v the_o whole_a term_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 6._o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o a_o lessee_n in_o his_o lease-land_n do_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o his_o lease_n term_n farm_n profit_n tenure_n or_o occupation_n thereof_o as_o
make_v his_o testament_n in_o writing_n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 30._o year_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o and_o to_o these_o intent_n and_o purpose_n follow_v viz._n i_o will_v and_o my_o mind_n and_o intent_n be_v that_o b._n my_o wife_n shall_v yearly_o content_a and_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o sir_n a._n i._n and_o other_o 30_o l._n and_o further_a will_n that_o the_o other_o legacy_n give_v in_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o she_o and_o therein_o devise_v divers_a legacy_n and_o further_a will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o sir_n a._n and_o other_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will._n f._n c._n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v on_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n take_v the_o profit_n and_o thereof_o pay_v the_o legacy_n but_o not_o to_o sir_n a._n and_o other_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o heir_n enter_v as_o for_o breach_n of_o condition_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o testator_n intention_n for_o to_o what_o end_n or_o purpose_n shall_v the_o wife_n be_v bind_v if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o party_n agree_v chap._n xv._n touch_v devise_n of_o rent_n 1._o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n be_v as_o devisable_v as_o the_o land_n itself_o so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o testator_n own_a land_n 2._o a_o grantee_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o rent_n which_o he_o have_v only_o for_o another_o man_n life_n 3._o rend_a to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o common_a be_v not_o devisable_v 4._o several_a way_n how_o rent_n may_v be_v devise_v 5._o the_o devise_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n be_v a_o void_a devise_n 1._o a_o seignory_n rent_n or_o the_o like_a be_v devisable_v as_o land_n be_v and_o will_v pass_v without_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n 76._o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n that_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n likewise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n also_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n may_v devise_v any_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o a_o man_n can_v devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o another_o man_n land_n that_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o out_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v twenty_o pound_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o such_o manor_n that_o devise_n be_v void_a 2._o if_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o man_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o it_o seem_v the_o grantee_n may_v not_o devise_v this_o rent_n but_o that_o on_o failure_n of_o other_o disposal_n thereof_o in_o the_o grantee_n life_n time_n the_o terretenant_n shall_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o occupant_a 253._o and_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n of_o any_o certain_a sum_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v this_o be_v but_o a_o fstate_n for_o life_n of_o that_o rent_n 75._o 3._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o common_a grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n although_o that_o the_o land_n be_v devisable_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o devise_n 15._o 4._o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n all_o his_o right_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n devise_v this_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o lessor_n devise_v this_o rent_n this_o also_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o rent_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v or_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n over_o for_o term_n of_o 40._o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o rent_n in_o fee_n this_o also_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o ten_o year_n but_o not_o before_o 37._o 5._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n make_v a_o deed_n recite_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n hold_v the_o say_v rend_v of_o his_o grant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o i._o s._n to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o truth_n i._n s._n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o rent_n the_o grantee_n devise_v this_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o rent_n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o leaf_n for_o life_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v covert_a render_v rent_n and_o the_o wife-mother_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o void_a devise_n of_o that_o rent_n rep._n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o trover_n the_o defendant_n justify_v and_o plead_v rend_v grant_v to_o a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n out_o of_o black-acre_n and_o show_v that_o a._n be_v dead_a and_o that_o he_o as_o administrator_n to_o a._n distrayn_v for_o the_o rent_n on_o black-acre_n in_o arrear_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a either_o for_o matter_n or_o manner_n for_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o rent_n determine_v and_o can_v come_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n testamentary_a but_o a_o franktenement_n and_o nothing_o in_o the_o grant_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o other_o life_n if_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n devisable_v by_o custom_n the_o e._n rent_n may_v be_v devise_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o land_n chap._n xvi_o of_o devise_n touch_v the_o sale_n of_o land_n by_o executor_n or_o other_o 1._o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n unless_o the_o testator_n shall_v special_o so_o appoint_v it_o 2._o the_o heir_n and_o not_o a_o strange_a though_o appoint_v in_o the_o devise_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o breach_n of_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o devise_n touch_v sale_n of_o land_n 3._o where_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o not_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n thereof_o till_o it_o be_v sell_v 4._o otherwise_o where_o the_o executor_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o which_o case_n the_o money_n or_o proceed_v upon_o the_o sale_n but_o not_o the_o mean_a profit_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n 5._o several_a devise_n touch_v sale_n of_o land_n with_o or_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o another_o 6._o by_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n shall_v pass_v in_o a_o devise_v land_n common_o use_v with_o a_o message_n 7._o a_o copy-holders_n case_n of_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n 8._o where_o one_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o interest_n to_o sell_v may_v yet_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o appoint_v who_o shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_v 9_o in_o what_o case_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n a_o prohibition_n may_v lie_v or_o not_o 10._o a_o case_n of_o law_n wherein_o one_o executor_n alone_o where_o there_o be_v two_o can_v not_o sell_v the_o land_n devise_v 11._o how_o a_o sale_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v may_v be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n 12._o in_o what_o case_n a_o sale_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v may_v be_v make_v by_o one_o executor_n where_o there_o be_v two_o appoint_v by_o name_n 13._o where_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o a_o authority_n and_o trust_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o survive_a executor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v 14._o
the_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n with_o all_o thing_n therein_o 32._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o chamber_n and_o the_o devise_v of_o a_o shop_n 33._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o field_n carry_v also_o the_o edifice_n erect_v thereon_o 34._o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o 35._o in_o what_o case_n a_o error_n or_o mistake_n in_o the_o testator_n may_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o legatee_n 36._o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n may_v be_v infer_v as_o well_o from_o the_o testator_n intention_n as_o expression_n 37._o a_o devise_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o omission_n of_o that_o whereof_o the_o testator_n say_v he_o will_v make_v a_o description_n be_v not_o void_a 38._o a_o legacy_n to_o two_o whereof_o one_o be_v not_o accrue_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v 39_o further_a exemplification_n of_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o house_n alter_v burn_a and_o re-edify_v 40._o a_o exception_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 41._o the_o same_o thing_n conditional_o twice_o devise_v by_o two_o testator_n to_o several_a person_n how_o or_o in_o what_o case_n good_a to_o either_o or_o not_o 42._o by_o a_o devise_n of_o ground_n do_v pass_v the_o edifice_n thereon_o albeit_o it_o be_v erect_v after_o the_o devise_v make_v 43._o how_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o be_v apportion_v where_o the_o devisee_n be_v join_v in_o the_o thing_n devise_v but_o disjoin_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o devise_v 44._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o a_o certain_a name_n carry_v all_o of_o that_o name_n though_o otherwise_o distinct_a unless_o the_o testator_n intend_v otherwise_o 45._o any_o word_n that_o do_v but_o plain_o declare_v the_o testator_n meaning_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o devise_n 46._o the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v the_o landlord_n rend_v for_o ground_n in_o lease_n the_o fruit_n or_o proceed_v whereof_o be_v devise_v to_o another_o for_o the_o term._n 47._o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o testator_n only_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o devise_n 48._o the_o difference_n between_o necessary_a and_o voluntary_a alienation_n prohibit_v to_o devisees_n by_o a_o testator_n 49_o a_o tripartite_a case_n in_o point_n of_o alienation_n prohibit_v by_o a_o testator_n 50._o how_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o in_o legacy_n and_o devise_n be_v frequent_o understand_v for_o the_o conjunctive_a and._n where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n or_o of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o may_v devise_v such_o house_n or_o land_n in_o such_o case_n may_v devise_v the_o door_n window_n wainscot_n or_o the_o like_a incident_n of_o the_o house_n also_o the_o tree_n and_o grass_n grow_v upon_o such_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v with_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o house_n or_o land_n 105._o 2_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o use_n that_o be_v not_o execute_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o uses_n but_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o may_v make_v a_o good_a devise_n thereof_o 500_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n he_o may_v dispose_v this_o use_n by_o his_o will_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n 3._o one_o that_o have_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o on_o a_o mortgage_n may_v devise_v this_o money_n when_o it_o come_v if_o a._n enfeoffe_v b._n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o b._n do_v not_o pay_v a._n 100_o l._n such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o a._n may_v re-enter_a in_o this_o case_n a._n may_v devise_v this_o 100_o l._n if_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o legacy_n be_v good_a albeit_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v 4._o a_o man_n can_v devisc_n by_o his_o will_n any_o real_a chattel_n that_o he_o have_v only_o in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v make_v to_o she_o alone_o before_o or_o during_o the_o coverture_n nor_o the_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o she_o have_v in_o right_a only_o of_o another_o as_o executrix_n but_o all_o her_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n personal_a and_o all_o obligation_n make_v to_o they_o both_o during_o coverture_n he_o may_v devise_v by_o testament_n 7._o 5._o a_o bishop_n can_v by_o his_o testament_n devise_v the_o presentation_n of_o a_o church_n that_o become_v void_a in_o his_o time_n yet_o if_o he_o or_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n have_v the_o advowson_n thereof_o in_o fee_n and_o devise_v that_o two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o executor_n shall_v present_v at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n r._n 6._o by_o a_o devise_n of_o immovables_n which_o be_v chattel_n real_a do_v pass_v lease_n rent_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o movable_n which_o be_v chattel_n personal_a will_v pass_v bond_n and_o specialty_n but_o debt_n pass_v not_o by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n b._n by_o immovables_n be_v understand_v not_o only_o the_o foresay_a chattels-real_a but_o also_o in_o some_o sense_n tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n fruit_n on_o the_o tree_n term_n of_o year_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o movable_n be_v regular_o understand_v all_o good_n both_o actual_o move_a and_o passive_o movable_a 7._o if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v to_o a._n b._n all_o his_o good_n he_o shall_v thereby_o have_v the_o testator_n whole_a estate_n his_o land_n tenement_n and_o freehold_n except_v and_o thereby_o the_o debt_n and_o money_n 209._o if_o he_o bequeath_v to_o he_o all_o his_o chattel_n he_o shall_v have_v thereby_o all_o as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n if_o he_o bequeath_v to_o he_o all_o his_o movable_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o personal_a good_n both_o quick_a and_o dead_a and_o if_o he_o beqneath_o to_o he_o all_o his_o immovables_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o testator_n lease_n and_o all_o the_o natural_a fruit_n thereof_o as_o grass_n on_o the_o ground_n fruit_n on_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o like_a consequent_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n pigeon_n in_o the_o dovehouse_n etc._n etc._n as_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o ground_n devise_v as_o well_o as_o the_o natural_a fruit_n or_o grass_n grow_v on_o the_o same_o 118._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o a._n b._n and_o die_v and_o a._n b._n die_v also_o before_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o testator_n will_v in_o this_o case_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o not_o to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n because_o in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n be_v the_o universal_a successor_n 8._o 9_o if_o a_o woman_n under_o coverture_n devise_v her_o land_n then_o publish_v and_o approve_v it_o after_o she_o her_o husband_n death_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a by_o this_o mean_n that_o devise_v which_o be_v original_o void_a be_v now_o become_v good_a but_o if_o she_o make_v and_o publish_v it_o during_o the_o coverture_n albeit_o her_o husband_n do_v afterward_o die_v and_o she_o become_v sole_a yet_o this_o accident_n alone_o without_o a_o new_a publication_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n will_v not_o make_v that_o devise_v good_a the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o good_n and_o chattel_n 344._o 10._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n as_o to_o land_n or_o within_o age_n as_o to_o good_n devise_v the_o one_o or_o bequeath_v the_o other_o and_o publish_v the_o will_n and_o after_o he_o come_v to_o full_a and_o competent_a age_n publish_v and_o approve_v it_o again_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n or_o legacy_n become_v good_a otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o publish_v and_o approve_v it_o when_o he_o attain_v to_o full_a and_o competent_a age._n ibid._n 11._o suppose_v the_o testator_n do_v devise_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v pay_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n b._n by_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n next_o after_o my_o decease_n and_o if_o otherwise_o than_o my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v surrender_v to_o he_o all_o the_o right_o i_o have_v in_o a_o lease_n of_o my_o ground_n call_v black-acre_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n do_v not_o pay_v to_o a._n b._n above_o 90_o l._n by_o the_o day_n appoint_v in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n restore_v the_o say_v 90_o l._n to_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a ground_n and_o he_o may_v detain_v the_o money_n till_o he_o recover_v the_o land_n 15._o 12._o suppose_v the_o testator_n do_v devise_v the_o
fruit_n of_o a_o orchard_n or_o other_o land_n which_o at_o a_o rent_n certain_a he_o have_v take_v to_o farm_n for_o seven_o year_n who_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n the_o executor_n or_o the_o legatary_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a charge_n 14._o or_o if_o he_o devise_v certain_a land_n which_o he_o have_v late_o buy_v but_o the_o whole_a purchase-money_n not_o pay_v at_o the_o testator_n death_n the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v liable_a for_o the_o same_o 50._o but_o the_o devise_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n till_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o asset_n wherewith_o to_o pay_v it_o 13._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o three_o field_n whereof_o two_o call_v rushcroft_n the_o one_o be_v of_o much_o better_a value_n than_o the_o other_o the_o three_o call_v longland_n do_v devise_n one_o of_o his_o rushcroft_n or_o longland_n which_o he_o will_v to_o a._n b._n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n have_v his_o election_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v one_o of_o the_o rushcroft_n or_o longland_n but_o if_o he_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o rushcroft_n it_o shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v near_a in_o value_n to_o longland_n leg_n 14._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o devise_v to_o a._n b._n all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o his_o tenant_n c._n d._n consist_v of_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o arable_a ground_n scituate_n about_o the_o farm-house_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o other_o pasture_n and_o arable_a ground_n belong_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n and_o by_o he_o rent_v of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n but_o not_o scituate_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v comprise_v within_o this_o devise_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o affirmitive_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o quality_n or_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n or_o situation_n be_v not_o here_o join_v with_o the_o devise_n for_o any_o restriction_n sake_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o demonstration_n 241._o 15._o a_o man_n buy_v certain_a land_n of_o a._n b._n with_o a_o clause_n or_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mortgage_n the_o time_n of_o redemption_n be_v elapse_v the_o purchaser_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o order_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v restore_v the_o say_v land_n to_o a._n b._n pay_v what_o cost_v and_o charge_v the_o testator_n have_v be_v at_o and_o expend_v about_o the_o say_a land_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o mortgagor_n or_o vendor_n now_o the_o legatary_n or_o devisee_n be_v in_o this_o case_n oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o redemption-money_n over_o and_o above_o the_o say_a cost_v and_o charge_n which_o the_o testator_n have_v expend_v about_o the_o land_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a viz._n that_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n pay_v only_o the_o say_a charge_n and_o without_o pay_v the_o redemption-money_n pertinente_fw-la 16._o a._n b._n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v his_o two_o son_n c_o d._n and_o d._n b._n the_o joynt-executor_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o die_v c._n b._n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v his_o part_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a estate_n unto_o d._n b._n his_o brother_n after_o d._n b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o devise_n to_o the_o say_v c._n b._n all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a estate_n by_o his_o father_n and_o dies_z the_o question_n be_v whether_o c._n b._n by_o that_o devise_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o say_a estate_n whereof_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v make_v joynt-executor_n by_o their_o father_n or_o only_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o accrue_v to_o d._n b._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o co-executorship_n in_o this_o case_n the_o d._n d._n be_v somewhat_o divide_v but_o the_o prevail_a opinion_n be_v that_o c._n b._n by_o this_o devise_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o then_o accrue_v to_o d._n b._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o co-executorship_n because_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v he_o by_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o be_v executor_n to_o his_o father_n and_o the_o property_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o sale_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o father_n estate_n or_o any_o estate_n to_o d._n b._n by_o the_o father_n and_o become_v his_o own_o proper_a estate_n by_o purchase_n ibid._n but_o the_o question_n be_v put_v a_o little_a further_o as_o whether_o the_o say_a devise_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a as_o the_o say_a part_n be_v when_o the_o father_n die_v or_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o d._n b._n the_o testator_n death_n in_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_a devise_n shall_v be_v consider_v only_o as_o the_o estate_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n d._n b._n and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 69._o 17._o a._n b._n be_v possess_v of_o several_a house_n by_o lease_n do_v devise_v two_o of_o they_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n unto_o c._n d._n such_o as_o he_o shall_v choose_v or_o two_o of_o they_o to_o c._n d._n which_o he_o will_v the_o rest_n to_o i._o g._n in_o this_o case_n if_o c._n d._n refuse_v to_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n and_o will_v choose_v neither_o of_o the_o say_a house_n i._n g._n shall_v have_v they_o all_o leg._n 18._o a._n b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o thereof_o c._n d._n his_o son_n the_o sole_a executor_n in_o which_o will_v he_o appoint_v that_o a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o case_n c._n b._n die_v without_o issue_n c._n b._n survive_v the_o testator_n have_v a_o son_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o ordain_v that_o if_o his_o son_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v intestate_a and_o without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o content_n of_o a._n b._n his_o father_n will_n shall_v be_v perform_v and_o die_v leave_v issue_n a_o son_n after_o the_o say_a son_n of_o c._n b._n die_v intestate_a and_o without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n in_o this_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v four_o part_n of_o a._n b._n the_o first_o testator_n estate_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o poor_a because_o that_o general_a disposal_n which_o c._n b._n make_v in_o his_o will_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v claim_v by_o the_o first_o will_n and_o which_o can_v be_v due_a only_o by_o the_o same_o molin_n other_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o other_o legacy_n contain_v in_o the_o will_n of_o a._n b._n which_o his_o son_n c._n b._n be_v to_o see_v perform_v and_o discharge_v 19_o if_o a_o man_n do_v devise_v land_n whereon_o be_v no_o house_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v but_o one_o be_v build_v thereon_o before_o the_o testator_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o house_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n 16._o likewise_o if_o a_o testator_n devise_v a_o bond_n or_o debt_n owve_v to_o he_o by_o some_o goldsmith_n or_o banker_n the_o principal_a whereof_o have_v produce_v a_o increase_n by_o the_o interest_n thereof_o since_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o devise_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v such_o interest_n in_o the_o banker_n hand_n as_o well_o as_o the_o principal_a which_o accrue_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o principal_a during_o the_o testator_n life_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n alijs_fw-la which_o by_o that_o law_n hold_v true_a in_o all_o credit_n produce_v a_o interest_n or_o accessary_a profit_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o even_o by_o that_o law_n as_o to_o annual_a rent_n payable_a out_o of_o land_n for_o therein_o the_o civil_a do_v agree_v with_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o arrear_n of_o such_o rent_n behind_o at_o the_o testator_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o legatary_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v 10._o 20._o if_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o in_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n than_o neither_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v nor_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v due_a to_o the_o legatary_a but_o if_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v only_o by_o any_o impediment_n obstruct_v from_o be_v deliver_v in_o kind_n than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v recover_v the_o true_a value_n thereof_o legat._n 21._o if_o a_o testator_n devise_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v
part_v not_o express_v be_v a_o moiety_n employ_v p._n 293._o §_o 23._o &_o p._n 310._o §_o 11._o &_o p._n 441._o §_o 49_o 50._o pay_v in_o what_o sense_n that_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o limitation_n not_o as_o a_o condition_n p._n 267_o 268._o §_o 5._o payment_n not_o full_a in_o what_o case_n equivalent_a to_o none_o at_o all_o p._n 289._o §_o 11._o piousvse_n testament_n to_o that_o end_n their_o privilege_n p._n 8._o §_o 4._o poor_a disagreement_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o such_o general_a word_n p._n 291._o §_o 18._o pope_n whether_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o will_n of_o testator_n p._n 149._o §_o 107._o portion_n of_o good_n not_o express_v what_o proportion_n bequeath_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d moiety_n p._n 447._o §_o 100_o portion_n or_o filial_a portion_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n p._n 167_o etc._n etc._n possibility_n in_o expectation_n be_v devisable_v as_o well_o as_o possession_n in_o actual_a deme_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge p_o 311_o §_o ult_n presentation_n void_a not_o devisable_v p_o 288_o §_o 5._o to_o who_o belong_v the_o presentation_n in_o case_n of_o intestation_n p_o 82_o §_o 6._o prisoner_n in_o what_o sense_n say_v to_o be_v intestable_a or_o not_o p_o 15_o §_o 3._o privilege_a testament_n what_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 7_o §_o 1._o probate_n of_o testament_n the_o law_n thereof_o when_o where_o how_o by_o and_o before_o who_o with_o the_o fee_n thereof_o p._n 35_o etc._n etc._n in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a refusal_n and_o thereupon_o letter_n of_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o p._n 165_o §_o 2._o what_o proof_n requisite_a for_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o will._n p._n 40._o etc._n etc._n prohibition_n in_o what_o case_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v p_o 113_o §_o 7._o in_o what_o case_n touch_v land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v a_o prohibition_n may_v lie_v or_o not_o p_o 275_o §_o 9_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o case_n of_o the_o husband_n release_v for_o the_o wife_n legacy_n p._n 282_o §_o ult_n r._n recovery_n by_o fraud_n against_o a_o executor_n no_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o just_a debt_n p_o 108_o 109_o §_o 7._o refusal_n to_o prove_v the_o will._n p_o 39_o 40_o §_o 6._o how_o to_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o refusal_n of_o executorship_n p._n 91_o 92_o §_o 1._o it_o be_v no_o absolute_a bar_n to_o a_o subsequent_a administration_n p_o ibid._n §_o 3._o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o letter_n extrajudicial_o as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o judicial_a act._n p_o 93_o §_o ult_n how_o refuser_n to_o administer_v may_v yet_o afterward_o be_v admit_v or_o exclude_v p._n 163_o §_o ult_n refusal_n in_o one_o to_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n p_o 263._o §_o 9_o &_o 13._o release_v or_o discharge_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bequeath_v p_o 322_o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 439_o §_o 32._o to_o release_n be_v a_o good_a word_n to_o devise_v land_n by_o p_o 235_o in_o fin_n a_o release_n of_o action_n by_o a_o administrator_n who_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v after_o revoke_v be_v void_a p_o 216_o §_o ult_n action_n for_o executor_n upon_o a_o a_o release_n p._n 103._o §_o ult_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n devise_v p_o 261_o etc._n etc._n what_o of_o that_o kind_n may_v be_v devise_v p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o remainder_n and_o cross-remainder_n by_o devise_n of_o estate_n tail_n p_o 252_o §_o 11._o with_o employ_v remainder_n ibid_fw-la §_o 12._o remainder_n entail_v by_o devise_n and_o by_o deed_n how_o they_o differ_v p_o 262_o §_o 7._o remainder_n devise_v to_o a_o church_n accrue_v to_o the_o parson_n thereof_o ibid._n §_o 8_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o refusal_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v by_o a_o devise_n p_o 263_o §_o 9_o &_o 13._o how_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o daughter_n without_o name_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o devise_a remainder_n in_o preference_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n ibid._n §_o 10._o several_a case_n wherein_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v devise_v his_o remainder_n p_o ibid._n §_o 13._o reversion_n of_o land_n for_o life_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n p_o 264_o §_o 16._o remainder_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v devisable_v to_o one_o where_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o arise_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o ibid._n §_o 17._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o term_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o rent_n p_o 264_o §_o 18._o remainder_n devise_v may_v be_v good_a where_o yet_o a_o estate_n tail_n precede_v ibid._n §_o 19_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v instant_o take_v where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v incapable_a ibid._n §_o 20._o remainder_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o one_o to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n ibid._n §_o 21._o reversion_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o a_o man_n inheritance_n or_o hereditament_n p._n 265_o §_o 22._o remainder_n devise_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n ibid._n §_o 23._o in_o what_o case_n remainder_n after_o remainder_n make_v the_o former_a remainder_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n p._n ibid._n §_o 24._o remainder_n devise_v what_o void_a p_o 261._o §_o 2_o &_o p_o 262_o §_o 3_o to_z 6_o &_o p_o 264_o §_o 15._o a_o hundred_o year_n to_o come_v devise_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n p._n 263_o §_o 11._o remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n devise_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v a_o void_a remainder_n if_o the_o lessor_n re-enter_a ibid_fw-la §_o 12._o remainder_n after_o a_o fee_n devise_v be_v indeviseable_a albeit_o such_o devise_n be_v but_o conditional_a p_o 263_o §_o 14._o a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n be_v devisable_v but_o a_o devise_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v with_o remainder_n over_o be_v void_a p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 15._o rent_n devise_v p_o 270_o etc._n etc._n as_o devisable_v as_o the_o land_n itself_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o they_o be_v devisable_v for_o another_o man_n life_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o common_a not_o devisable_v §_o 3._o several_a way_n of_o devise_v rent_n §_o 4._o reversion_n of_o rent_n devise_v upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n a_o void_a devise_n p_o 271_o §_o 5._o rend_a devise_v in_o what_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v thereby_o pass_v p_o 138_o §_o ult_n what_o rend_v not_o devisable_v p_o 225_o §_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v due_a to_o the_o heir_n not_o to_o the_o executor_n p_o 103_o 104_o §_o ult_n rend_a due_a to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n ibid._n rend_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n receive_v by_o executor_n no_o asset_n because_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n p_o 85_o §_o 3._o the_o landlord_n rent_n be_v payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o ground_n who_o fruit_n for_o the_o term_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o p_o 298_o §_o 46._o residue_n of_o a_o term_n be_v as_o devisable_v as_o the_o term_n itself_o p_o 258_o §_o 7._o residuary-regatary_a have_v a_o advantage_n when_o other_o refuse_v p._n 291_o §_o 17._o retainer_n of_o a_o testator_n good_n by_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v himself_o good_a p_o 133_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 149_o §_o ult_n reviver_n of_o a_o will_n revoke_v p._n 34_o §_o 1._o revocation_n testamentary_a the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p_o 31_o §_o 1._o revocation_n by_o marriage_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n by_o a_o wife_n after_o marriage_n whether_o good_a or_o not_o p._n 236_o §_o ult_n whether_o revocation_n of_o administration_n may_v without_o any_o sentence_n in_o court_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o grant_v it_o p_o 166_o 167_o §_o ult_n revocation_n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n p_o 331_o etc._n etc._n what_o amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n p_o 228_o in_o fin_n several_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v what_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n or_o countermand_n of_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n p._n 443_o §_o ult_n four_o case_n wherein_o legacy_n be_v irrevocable_a p_o 443_o §_o 74._o s._n sale_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v make_v by_o executor_n p_o 273_o etc._n etc._n with_o or_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o p_o 274._o §_o 5._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v or_o not_o be_v by_o one_o alone_o where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o executor_n p_o 275_o 276_o §_o 10_o 12._o how_o it_o become_v void_a for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n p_o 175_o §_o 11._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o
cap._n 2._o 2._o blow_n 144._o fitz._n devise_v 7._o 7._o st._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o &_o st._n 34._o h._n 8._o c._n 5_o &_o coke_n sup_v lic_n iii_o perk._n sect._n 544._o lit._n sect._n 287._o dyer_n 210._o old_a n._n b._n 89_o perk._n sect_n 500_o 539_o 540._o 446._o 497_o 498._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a devise_v totum_fw-la sta●um_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o land_n dyer_n read_v on_o stat._n of_o wi_n sect._n 4._o §._o 6._o 6._o blow_n 485._o 485._o nevillscase_v nevillscase_v blow_n 144._o &_o fitz._n devise_v 7._o 7._o adjudge_v powscley_n and_o blakemans_n case_n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o elinor_n the_o daughter_n of_o i._o s._n and_o he_o have_v divers_a daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v name_v helen_n and_o none_o elinor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o helen_n vid._n dyer_n read_v stat._n on_o wi_n sect._n 3_o §._o 15._o 15._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n new_a man_n case_n case_n co._n sup_v lit._n 386._o 386._o blow_n 523._o 540._o &_o dyer_n 357._o &_o co._n 8._o 24._o 83._o 83._o 38._o eliz._n co._n banc._n banc._n quaere_fw-la dyer_n in_o his_o lect._n 1._o &_o per_n inst_n dodr._n dodr._n co._n 8._o 94._o blow_n 525._o 525._o brownl_n 80._o 1._o part._n part._n plough_v 66._o 66._o blow_n 343_o 344._o old_a n._n b._n 89._o fitz._n devise_v 17._o 17._o trin._n 37._o eliz._n b._n r._n breckford_n vers_fw-la parincote_n parincote_n hill_n 20._o jac_fw-la b._n r._n loftis_n vers_fw-la baker_n baker_n mich._n 30._o el._n in_o c._n b._n geslin_n &_o werburrons_n case_n leon._n rep._n p._n 137_o 138._o 138._o 5._o p._n &_o m._n vid._n owen_n 30._o &_o hugh_n abridg._n abridg._n mich._n 24._o car._n in_o b._n r._n rot_v 2052._o preston_n and_o holmes_n case_n style_n 148_o 149._o 149._o trin._n 1649._o rot_n 849._o in_o b._n r._n beal_n and_o wyman_n case_n style_n 240._o 240._o 42._o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n tailor_n and_o sawyer_n case_n case_n trin._n 20._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n rot_v 811._o knight_n case_n godbolt_n 358._o 358._o mich._n 2._o car._n in_o b._n r._n baffield_n and_o byboro_n case_n popham_n 188._o 188._o dyer_n read_v on_o the_o stat._n of_o wi_n sect._n 3_o §_o 5._o 5._o mich_n 8._o eli._n in_o c._n b._n leon._n 3._o part._n 11._o &_o hughe_n abr._n 3._o vol._n in_o appen_n do_fw-mi will_n testament_n and_o devise_n devise_n trin._n 36._o eliz._n browne_n and_o pease_n case_n anders_n rep._n case_n 315._o 315._o trin._n 37._o el._n beckford_n vers_fw-la parnecott_n cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o 3._o mich_n 34._o el._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o lord_n cheney_n case_n co._n 5._o part_n 67._o 67._o mich._n 48_o &_o 39_o eliz._n c._n b._n bon._n vers_fw-la smith_n cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o pl._n 64._o 64._o trin._n 39_o eliz._n c._n b._n jobsons_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o 3._o mich._n 41._o eliz._n b._n r._n yates_n vers_fw-la clinkard_n cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o 3._o trin._n 2._o jac._n horton_n vers_fw-la horton_n b._n r._n cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o pl._n 4_o 4_o mich._n 37._o h._n 8._o anders_n case_n 83._o 83._o mich._n 30_o 31_o c._n b._n ander_n case_n 117._o vid._n dict_z case_n case_n pasc_n 5._o el._n moo_n rep._n nu_fw-la 143._o 143._o mich._n 30._o el._n in_o c._n b._n sir_n ant._n denny_n case_n leon._n 2_o part._n 190._o &_o hugh_n abridg._n appen_n do_fw-mi devis_n devis_n pasc_n 16._o el._n in_o b._n r._n leon._n 2._o part._n 221._o &_o hugh_n abridg._n ibid._n ibid._n hill_n 30._o eli._n b._n r._n carden_n &_o tuck_v case_n cro._n 3._o part._n 89._o &_o hughe_n ibid._n ibid._n trin._n 30._o el._n b._n r._n crickmere_n &_o paterson_n case_n cro._n 3._o part._n 146._o &_o hughe_n ibid._n ibid._n mich._n 30._o el._n b._n r._n bon_n &_o smith_n case_n cro._n 3_o part._n 532._o vid._n trin._n 39_o eliz._n c._n b._n johson_n case_n cro._n 3_o part._n 576._o adjudge_v acc_fw-la acc_fw-la pasc_n 30._o el._n b._n r._n nash_n &_o edward_n case_n leon._n 113._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v vay_v and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o he_o appoint_v a._n to_o write_v his_o will_n and_o it_o be_v write_v by_o b._n the_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o after_o he_o have_v write_v the_o will_n he_o have_v read_v it_o to_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o confirm_v it_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a will._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o three_o sister_n sister_n trin._n 30._o el._n rot._n 1160._o whisker_n &_o cleytons_n case_n leon._n rep._n p._n 156._o 156._o hill_n 43._o eli._n b._n r._n beckford_n &_o parnecoles_n case_n goldesb_n 150._o vid._n bret._n &_o rigdens_n case_n blow_n com._n 340_o 340_o mich._n 45._o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 125._o kerry_n &_o dirricks_n case_n cro._n 2._o part._n 104._o hugh_n abridg._n tit_n devise_n devise_n vid._n plough_v d_o com._n 342._o in_o a_o bret_n &_o rigdens_n case_n case_n lit._n broo._n sect._n 133._o perk._n sect._n 1._o 6._o lit._n sect._n 586._o kelway_n 43._o co._n sup_v lit._n 19_o 20._o h._n 6._o 35._o lit._n b●_n sect._n 432._o 19_o h._n 8._o 10._o 10._o dyer_n lect._n in_o stat._n wi_n cap._n 5._o §._o 1._o 1._o ibid._n ibid._n dyer_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 3._o §._o 3._o 3._o co._n 6._o 16._o &_o dyer_n 126._o 126._o 18._o jac._n b._n r._n green_n vers_fw-la dewel_n dewel_n mic._n 13._o jac._n b._n r._n dyer_n sect_n 307._o 307._o hill_n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v ed._n spicer_n case_n case_n trin._n 30._o el._n if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o two_o equal_o divide_v between_o they_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a but_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o two_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o by_o i._o s._n till_o such_o division_n be_v make_v they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n mich._n 31._o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n dickon_v &_o marsh_n case_n goldesbr_n 182_o 183._o 183._o adjudge_v lowen_n vers_fw-la cox_n mich._n 37_o 38._o el._n com._n b._n dyer_n 25._o lit._n broo._n sect._n 133._o lit._n 283._o perk._n sect._n 170._o dyer_n 350._o 350._o dyer_n 326._o 326._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac_fw-la newman_n cafe_z brown_n rep._n 1._o part_n 131._o 169._o 169._o goldsb_n 141._o blow_n 53._o 53._o dyer_n lecture_n in_o stat._n of_o wi_n sect._n 5._o §._o 13._o 13._o hob._n rep._n 7._o 7._o brown_n 129._o 147._o 149._o 1._o part_n &_o part_n 2._o 272._o 177._o 177._o co._n sup_v lit._n 9_o perk._n sect._n 57_o 239_o new_a term_n of_o law_n tit_n devise_n devise_n trin._n 2._o car._n in_o b._n r._n r._n mich._n 18._o jac._n b._n r._n green_n vers_fw-la dewel_n dewel_n pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n r._n perk._n sect._n 567._o 567._o trin._n 28._o el._n in_o c._n b._n rot_v 1458._o wiseman_n &_o wiseman_n case_n leon._n rep._n 57_o 58._o 58._o mich_n 11._o jac._n in_o c._n b._n wedlock_n &_o harding_n case_n godbolt_n 208._o 208._o co._n 1._o part_n 85._o in_o corbet_n case_n case_n trin._n 1651._o in_o b._n r._n kirman_n &_o jonson_n case_n style_n 293_o mich._n 45._o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n riches_n case_n case_n ibid._n ibid._n coo._n 6._o part_n 16._o collier_n case_n case_n trin._n 7._o car._n in_o b._n r._n rose_n &_o bartlet_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n 213._o trin._n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n moo_n rep._n gu._n 1164._o lowen_n &_o bed_n case_n anders_n par_fw-fr 2._o case_n 10._o pasch_fw-mi 6._o el._n moo_n rep_n nu_fw-la 162._o pasc_n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n spicer_n vers_fw-la spicer_n coke_n the_o queen_n attorney_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n be_v his_o heir_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o they_o &_o their_o heir_n and_o die_v whether_o shall_v they_o take_v as_o joynt-tenant_n by_o devise_n or_o as_o coparcener_n by_o descent_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o joynt-tenant_n for_o the_o devise_n give_v it_o they_o in_o another_o degree_n than_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v give_v it_o they_o and_o after_o the_o benefit_n of_o survivorship_n between_o they_o anonymous_n cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o b._n r._n r._n dyer_n read_v on_o stat._n of_o wi_n sect._n 3_o §._o 3._o 3._o ibid._n §._o 8._o 8._o ibid._n §._o 16._o 16._o ibid._n §._o 17._o 17._o ibid._n §._o 18._o mich._n 15_o 16._o eliz._n anders_n case_n 100_o 100_o hill_n 13._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n blanfords_n case_n godbold_n 266._o 266._o hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n sanday_n case_n co._n 9_o part_n 128._o 128._o term_n of_o law_n tit_n devise_n co._n sup_v lit._n 25._o blow_n 414._o 414._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 17_o 17_o coo._n sup_v lit._n 27._o 27._o trin._n 9_o