treasurer_n the_o lord_n michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n be_v with_o much_o disgrace_n turn_v out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n put_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o sometime_o afterward_o the_o say_a michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n be_v impeach_v of_o several_a high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n by_o the_o commons_o as_o follows_z the_o impeachment_n or_o article_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n against_o michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n late_a chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o term_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o judgement_n upon_o they_o follow_v from_o point_n to_o point_v imprimis_fw-la that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v chancellor_n and_o swear_v to_o act_n for_o the_o just_a profit_n of_o the_o king_n have_v purchase_v of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n to_o a_o great_a value_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record-roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n not_o regard_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n be_v chancellor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o purchase_n make_v do_v cause_v the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o be_v extend_v at_o a_o much_o small_a value_n than_o real_o they_o be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n and_o thereby_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o he_o purchase_v the_o say_v land_n when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n against_o his_o oath_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n again_o entire_o and_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n with_o all_o profit_v receive_v since_o the_o purchase_n 2._o item_n whereas_o nine_o lord_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o view_n and_o examine_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o advice_n how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v improve_v amend_v and_o put_v into_o better_a order_n &_o governance_n and_o thereupon_o such_o examination_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n as_o in_o write_v the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n do_v say_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a advice_n and_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o do_v and_o that_o by_o the_o default_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n to_o this_o article_n and_o the_o three_o and_o the_o seven_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v answer_v if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o the_o same_o in_o special_a 3._o item_n whereas_o a_o tax_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o in_o a_o certain_a form_n demand_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o the_o money_n thence_o arise_v be_v expend_v in_o another_o manner_n so_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o guard_v as_o it_o be_v order_v to_o have_v be_v whence_o many_o mischief_n already_o have_v happen_v and_o more_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v to_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n 4._o item_n whereas_o the_o tydeman_n of_o limbergh_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n grandfather_n fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n which_o the_o say_v tydeman_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v discontinue_v for_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o upward_o the_o say_a chancellor_n know_v the_o premise_n purchase_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v tydeman_n the_o say_v fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o confirm_v the_o say_a purchase_n whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a profit_n for_o this_o purchase_n the_o say_a earl_n be_v adjudge_v to_o fine_a and_o ranson_n and_o the_o say_v fifty_o pound_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o flaxâ—â—ete_a and_o ten_o mark_n of_o rent_n which_o be_v exchange_v etc._n etc._n with_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n 5._o whereas_o the_o high_a master_n of_o s._n antony_n be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o in_o england_n the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n who_o ought_v to_o advance_v and_o procure_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n take_v to_o farm_n the_o say_a profit_n of_o the_o king_n at_o twenty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o so_o get_v to_o his_o own_o use_n above_o a_o thousand_o mark_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o say_a master_n in_o england_n which_o now_o be_v aught_o to_o have_v have_v the_o possession_n and_o livery_n of_o the_o say_a profit_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o same_o till_o he_o and_o two_o person_n with_o he_o become_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n and_o his_o son_n john_n one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o two_o life_n for_o which_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v s._n anthony_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o that_o for_o the_o recognizance_n so_o make_v the_o say_a earl_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o prison_n and_o fine_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n 6._o item_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latâ—_n chancellor_n there_o be_v grant_v and_o madâ—_n divers_a charter_n and_o patent_n of_o pardoâ—_n for_o murder_n treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o law_n and_o before_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n there_o be_v make_v and_o seal_v a_o charter_n of_o certain_a franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n in_o disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o law_n the_o king_n award_v that_o those_o charter_n be_v repeal_v 7._o whereas_o by_o a_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_v late_a chancellor_n the_o say_a city_n of_o gaunt_n be_v lose_v and_o also_o a_o thousand_o mark_n of_o the_o say_a money_n upon_o all_o which_o article_n the_o commons_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n walsingham_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o these_o article_n be_v so_o full_o prove_v that_o the_o pole_n can_v not_o deny_v they_o insomuch_o that_o when_o he_o stand_v upon_o his_o answer_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o the_o king_n blush_v for_o he_o shake_v his_o head_n and_o say_v alas_o alas_o michael_n see_v what_o thou_o have_v do_v and_o when_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o supply_n the_o commons_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o need_v the_o tallage_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o may_v so_o easy_o furnish_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n from_o he_o who_o be_v his_o just_a debtor_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o his_o majesty_n yield_v to_o have_v he_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o chancellorship_n and_o admit_v the_o article_n which_o he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o suffer_v they_o free_o give_v he_o half_o a_o ten_o and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o only_o provide_v that_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_o expend_v to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o be_v then_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o secure_v the_o coast_n they_o likewise_o give_v the_o king_n on_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n import_v or_o export_v three_o shilling_n and_o on_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n worth_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a bring_v in_o or_o carry_v out_o one_o shilling_n wool_n hides_n and_o pelt_n only_o except_v and_o also_o at_o the_o king_n instance_n grant_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n shall_v for_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n be_v permit_v to_o sell_v bretaigne_n in_o france_n to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o new_a duke_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n most_o dangerous_a favourite_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v thirty_o thousand_o mark_n a_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o those_o day_n whole_o to_o his_o own_o use_n provide_v he_o will_v be_v go_v before_o next_o easter_n into_o ireland_n and_o there_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o recover_v the_o dominion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o passionate_o do_v both_o lord_n and_o
his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v engross_v among_o themselves_o only_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o they_o have_v cause_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o desert_n in_o they_o to_o have_v give_v away_o by_o their_o abetment_n many_o lordship_n castle_n town_n and_o manor_n as_o well_o annex_v to_o his_o crown_n as_o other_o as_o particular_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o okam_n with_o the_o forest_n and_o land_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n dandelegh_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o other_o land_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o divers_a other_o whereby_o they_o unworthy_o be_v vast_o enrich_v but_o the_o king_n render_v poor_a and_o unable_a to_o sustain_v and_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n unless_o by_o imposition_n heavy_a tax_n and_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o his_o people_n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n 5._o item_n by_o such_o encroachment_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o that_o false_a justicer_n tresylian_a and_o brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n they_o have_v cause_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o have_v give_v away_o divers_a manor_n land_n tenement_n office_n and_o bailywick_n to_o divers_a other_o person_n their_o creature_n and_o such_o as_o they_o can_v confide_v in_o and_o to_o other_o of_o who_o they_o have_v take_v great_a gift_n by_o way_n of_o brokage_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o their_o false_a suit_n and_o ill_a purpose_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n such_o as_o sir_n robert_n mansel_n clerk_n john_n blake_n thomas_n vsk_v and_o divers_a other_o 6._o item_n the_o say_a duke_n etc._n etc._n encroach_a to_o themselves_o the_o royal_a power_n have_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o give_v very_o great_a gift_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o well_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o jewel_n as_o of_o the_o good_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o ten_o fifteen_o and_o other_o tax_n grant_v by_o divers_a parliament_n to_o be_v expend_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o yet_o to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n have_v be_v lavish_v away_o upon_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o and_o though_o many_o good_a ordinance_n and_o law_n have_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n as_o well_o for_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o of_o war_n as_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o they_o have_v be_v by_o they_o disturb_v and_o defeat_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n 7._o item_n by_o such_o encroachment_n and_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o brokage_n take_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o divers_a unfit_a and_o insufficient_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o and_o entrust_v with_o the_o keep_n and_o government_n of_o divers_a garrison_n castle_n and_o country_n involve_v in_o war_n as_o in_o guienne_n and_o elsewhere_o both_o beyond_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n whereby_o the_o say_v stronghold_n have_v be_v lose_v the_o country_n waste_v and_o the_o people_n faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n destroy_v and_o great_a signory_n new_o render_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o enemy_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o harpeden_n and_o craddock_n and_o divers_a other_o 8._o by_o the_o same_o mean_n the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o his_o fellow-traytor_n have_v cause_v divers_a people_n to_o be_v disturb_v and_o deprive_v of_o right_o and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o put_v to_o intolerable_a delay_n loss_n and_o cost_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n which_o rightful_o for_o necessary_a cause_n have_v be_v make_v and_o give_v in_o parliament_n have_v be_v reverse_v and_o annul_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o traitor_n and_o all_o this_o because_o of_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o brokage_n by_o they_o receive_v of_o party_n to_o the_o grand_a mischief_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n 9_o item_n the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n have_v cause_v and_o counsel_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o grant_v charter_n of_o pardon_n of_o horrible_a felony_n and_o treason_n as_o well_o against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n injure_v and_o prosecute_a which_o thing_n be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o item_n whereas_o the_o say_a seignory_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n liege_n subject_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n who_o in_o all_o their_o charter_n writ_n letter_n patent_n and_o in_o their_o seal_n have_v for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o their_o renown_n and_o royalty_n be_v entitle_v lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n as_o false_a traitor_n by_o their_o say_a encroachment_n have_v cause_v and_o counsel_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o have_v grant_v and_o full_o assent_v and_o accord_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v make_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o complete_a such_o their_o ill_a purpose_n have_v advise_v and_o excite_v our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n to_o grant_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v this_o their_o traitorous_a design_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o assent_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o divide_v the_o liegance_n of_o the_o king_n between_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ireland_n in_o diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n honourable_a style_n and_o open_a disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o full_a destruction_n of_o the_o lawful_a liege_n subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ireland_n 11._o item_n whereas_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o other_o good_a law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v take_v nor_o any_o prisoner_n put_v to_o death_n without_o the_o due_a process_n of_o law_n the_o say_v nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n do_v take_v by_o night_n certain_a prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 22_o out_o of_o the_o gaol_n of_o newgate_n some_o of_o they_o be_v indict_v and_o appeal_v of_o felony_n and_o some_o approver_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o some_o on_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o london_n into_o kent_n to_o a_o place_n call_v foulhoke_v and_o there_o encroach_a on_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o say_a law_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n do_v without_o any_o process_n of_o law_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v behead_v except_o one_o who_o be_v appeal_v of_o felony_n by_o a_o approver_n who_o he_o set_v at_o large_a the_o same_o time_n 12._o item_n the_o aforesaid_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n have_v in_o small_a cause_n take_v great_a gift_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o divers_a party_n to_o maintain_v and_o abet_v they_o in_o their_o suit_n and_o quarrel_n and_o sometime_o have_v play_v the_o ambodexters_a and_o take_v money_n of_o both_o side_n 13._o item_n whereas_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a lord_n loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n in_o divers_a parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n and_o apprehend_v the_o destruction_n threaten_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o mischief_n of_o these_o malefactor_n have_v move_v to_o have_v good_a governance_n under_o the_o king_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_v peril_n the_o forename_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n by_o their_o encroachment_n and_o fatal_a influence_n have_v so_o order_v matter_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o be_v deaf_a to_o all_o such_o persuasion_n but_o also_o have_v command_v some_o of_o those_o that_o move_v it_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o council_n and_o to_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o such_o matter_n nor_o touch_v the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 14._o item_n whereas_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o sage_n there_o assemble_v see_v the_o loss_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o the_o
or_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n express_v by_o which_o manner_n of_o write_v he_o force_v many_o of_o such_o religious_a out_o of_o fear_n to_o fulfil_v his_o will_n and_o command_n whereby_o they_o be_v heavy_o impoverish_v and_o oppress_v in_o manifest_a derogation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n by_o which_o pretext_n the_o say_a king_n richard_n do_v incur_v perjury_n xxiii_o item_n in_o most_o of_o the_o great_a royal_a council_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o judge_n and_o other_o be_v charge_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o council_n the_o king_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o his_o state_n and_o that_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o say_v lord_n justices_z and_o other_o very_o often_o in_o give_v counsel_n according_a to_o their_o best_a discretion_n have_v be_v by_o the_o king_n sudden_o and_o so_o fierce_o chide_v and_o reprove_v that_o they_o have_v not_o dare_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o give_v their_o advice_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n xxiv_o item_n the_o treasure_n crown_n relic_n and_o other_o jewel_n viz._n the_o good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v reposit_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o any_o sudden_a event_n or_o exigency_n the_o say_a king_n go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o ireland_n do_v take_v away_o and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v carry_v with_o he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v vast_o impoverish_v if_o god_n by_o the_o retaking_n of_o the_o say_a good_n against_o the_o say_a king_n will_v have_v not_o otherwise_o provide_v and_o furthermore_o the_o say_a king_n do_v cause_v the_o roll_n of_o record_n touch_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n vo_o be_v destroy_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o his_o people_n and_o disinherit_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o all_o this_o as_o it_o be_v probable_o believe_v in_o favour_n and_o support_v of_o his_o evil_a governance_n xxv_o item_n the_o say_a king_n be_v wont_a as_o it_o be_v perpetual_o to_o be_v so_o variable_a and_o dissemble_a in_o his_o word_n and_o write_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o especial_o in_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o within_o it_o and_o also_o to_o other_o his_o subject_n that_o no_o man_n live_v that_o know_v his_o condition_n can_v or_o will_v confide_v in_o he_o nay_o he_o be_v repute_v so_o unfaithful_a and_o unconstant_a that_o it_o become_v scandalous_a not_o only_o to_o his_o own_o person_n but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o especial_o among_o foreigner_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o come_v to_o know_v the_o same_o xxvi_o item_n although_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o every_o freeman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v from_o all_o time_n heretofore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o unless_o they_o be_v forfeit_v yet_o the_o say_a king_n purpose_v and_o long_v to_o weaken_v such_o law_n in_o the_o pretence_n of_o very_a many_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v frequent_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o life_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v his_o the_o say_a king_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n aforesaid_a xxvii_o item_n although_o it_o be_v fnact_v and_o ordain_v and_o be_v hitherto_o confirm_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o way_n destroy_v and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o pass_v nor_o send_v any_o to_o pass_v upon_o he_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o by_o the_o will_n command_v and_o order_n of_o the_o say_a king_n very_o many_o of_o his_o liege_n people_n be_v malicious_o accuse_v for_o have_v public_o or_o secret_o say_v something_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o disyraise_n scandal_n or_o disgrace_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a king_n have_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o court_n military_a in_o which_o court_n the_o say_a liege_n people_n be_v accuse_v will_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o make_v any_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a and_o will_v justify_v the_o same_o and_o defend_v themselves_o by_o their_o body_n and_o not_o otherwise_o notwithstanding_o their_o appellor_n be_v young_a man_n stout_a and_o lusty_a and_o those_o so_o accuse_v ancient_a and_o impotent_a maim_v or_o infirm_a whereby_o not_o only_a destruction_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o may_v probable_o ensue_v since_o therefore_o the_o say_a king_n have_v wilful_o act_v contrary_a to_o such_o a_o statute_n of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o he_o have_v thereby_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n xxviii_o item_n although_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o leigeance_n be_v full_o enough_o bind_v to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v enable_v to_o correct_v and_o punish_v his_o people_n if_o in_o any_o kind_n they_o transgress_v yet_o the_o say_a king_n desire_v to_o trample_v on_o and_o too_o much_o oppress_v his_o people_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o free_o execute_v and_o follow_v the_o humour_n of_o his_o foolish_a and_o unlawful_a will_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o county_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v enjoin_v and_o command_v that_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o tempâ—ral_a shall_v make_v certain_a oath_n in_o general_n which_o be_v too_o grievous_a to_o they_o and_o which_o may_v probable_o cause_v the_o final_a destruction_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v confirm_v such_o their_o oath_n under_o their_o letter_n and_o seal_n to_o which_o royal_a command_n the_o people_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v submit_v and_o pay_v obedience_n that_o they_o may_v not_o incur_v his_o indignation_n or_o displeasure_n and_o also_o for_o fear_v of_o death_n xxix_o item_n when_o party_n contend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a have_v endeavour_v to_o obtain_v from_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n prohibition_n to_o hinder_v the_o lawful_a process_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o the_o say_a chancellor_n have_v just_o refuse_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n by_o letter_n under_o his_o signet_n have_v frequent_o prohibit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o proceed_v in_o such_o cause_n thereby_o evil_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n approve_v to_o the_o conservation_n whereof_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o damnable_o incur_v perjury_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o such_o violator_n thereof_o by_o the_o holy_a father_n pronounce_v xxx_o item_n the_o say_a king_n without_o any_o reasonable_a or_o lawful_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o any_o other_o process_n of_o law_n do_v in_o his_o parliament_n encompass_v in_o warlike_a manner_n by_o arm_a man_n adjudge_v thomas_n of_o arundel_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n his_o spiritual_a father_n absent_v himself_o by_o the_o treacherous_a counsel_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o banishment_n against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n so_o by_o he_o swear_v to_o as_o aforesaid_a xxxi_o item_n by_o inspection_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n seal_v with_o the_o great_a and_o privy_a seal_n and_o also_o with_o his_o signet_n among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v contain_v this_o clause_n or_o article_n item_n we_o will_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o our_o gold_n the_o true_a debt_n of_o our_o household_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n be_v pay_v for_o payment_n whereof_o we_o bequeath_v twenty_o thousand_o mark_n reserve_v to_o our_o executor_n five_o or_o six_o thousand_o mark_n which_o we_o will_v by_o they_o to_o be_v expend_v towards_o the_o more_o plentiful_a maintenance_n of_o the_o leper_n and_o chaplain_n to_o celebrate_v before_o they_o by_o we_o found_v at_o westminster_n and_o bâ—rmondeseye_n shall_v remain_v to_o our_o successor_n provide_v always_o that_o he_o approve_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o firm_o observe_v all_o and_o singular_a
commons_o desire_v his_o absence_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o want_v so_o much_o treasure_n than_o have_v he_o here_o to_o seduce_v and_o infatuate_a the_o king_n as_o for_o michael_n pole_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o windsor-castle_n furthermore_o the_o parliament_n observe_v that_o by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o king_n minister_n the_o public_a revenue_n be_v vain_o consume_v the_o king_n insufferable_o defraud_v and_o abuse_v the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o continual_a and_o grievous_a burden_n miserable_o impoverish_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n much_o impair_v and_o their_o poor_a tenant_n in_o many_o place_n force_v to_o abandon_v their_o husbandry_n and_o leave_v their_o farm_n empty_a and_o desolate_a and_o yet_o still_o by_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n officer_n only_o become_v unmeasurable_o rich_a they_o therefore_o choose_v fourteen_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v and_o power_n to_o inquire_v into_o treat_v of_o and_o determine_v all_o affair_n cause_n and_o complaint_n arise_v from_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o that_o present_a time_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n expense_n and_o his_o minister_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o happen_v within_o the_o time_n to_o they_o assign_v and_o cause_v the_o say_v lord_n so_o choose_v to_o be_v swear_v on_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n well_o and_o true_o to_o regulate_v all_o burden_n and_o other_o affair_n incumbent_a on_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o every_o one_o require_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o grace_n and_o understanding_n give_v they_o by_o god_n and_o also_o the_o king_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o ordination_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o in_o their_o act_n and_o not_o to_o revoke_v any_o article_n of_o their_o power_n but_o to_o confirm_v and_o hold_v good_a and_o stable_n whatsoever_o the_o say_v counsellor_n shall_v do_v or_o order_v during_o such_o time_n of_o who_o six_o with_o the_o three_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n appoint_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n viz._n the_o chancellor_n the_o treasurer_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n make_v a_o quorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v also_o ordain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v advise_v the_o king_n to_o make_v any_o revocation_n of_o their_o power_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o revoke_v it_o yet_o the_o person_n probable_o convict_v only_o of_o such_o ill_a counsel_n shall_v for_o the_o same_o forfeit_n all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o if_o he_o attempt_v it_o a_o second_o time_n be_v draw_v and_o hang_v as_o a_o traitor_n whereupon_o the_o king_n issue_v forth_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n confirm_v the_o say_a lord_n in_o such_o power_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v translate_v from_o the_o original_a french_a richard_n king_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o these_o letter_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v see_v or_o hear_v greeting_n we_o be_v due_o conscious_a of_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o our_o realm_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o our_o profit_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o realm_n by_o private_a and_o insufficient_a council_n and_o the_o ill-governance_n as_o well_o of_o certain_a our_o late_a great_a officer_n as_o of_o divers_a other_o person_n be_v near_o our_o person_n be_v so_o much_o consume_v waste_a embezile_v give_v away_o grant_v and_o alien_v destroy_v and_o evil_o dispose_v of_o and_o expend_v that_o we_o be_v so_o much_o impoverish_v and_o strip_v of_o treasure_n and_o mean_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o crown_n so_o diminish_v and_o destroy_v that_o we_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o sustain_v honourable_o as_o we_o ought_v the_o state_n of_o our_o household_n nor_o maintain_v and_o manage_v those_o war_n wherewith_o our_o realm_n be_v environ_v without_o great_a and_o outrageous_a oppression_n and_o charge_n on_o our_o people_n great_a than_o they_o can_v bear_v and_o also_o that_o the_o good_a law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o say_a realm_n to_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n and_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v be_v not_o nor_o have_v be_v due_o observe_v nor_o execute_v nor_o full_a justice_n or_o right_o do_v to_o our_o say_a people_n but_o many_o disinherison_n and_o other_o most_o great_a mischief_n and_o and_o damage_n have_v happen_v as_o well_o to_o we_o as_o to_o our_o people_n and_o whole_a realm_n now_o we_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o our_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o relief_n of_o our_o people_n will_v against_o the_o say_a mischief_n to_o establish_v a_o good_a and_o meet_a remedy_n as_o we_o have_v already_o of_o our_o free_a will_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o ordain_v and_o assign_v such_o person_n for_o our_o great_a officer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o our_o privy_a seal_n as_o we_o esteem_v good_a faithful_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o we_o and_o our_o say_a realm_n so_o also_o of_o our_o real_a authority_n certain_a knowledge_n good_a pleasure_n and_o free_a will_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o the_o well_o and_o due_a execution_n of_o our_o law_n &_o for_o the_o relief_n in_o time_n of_o that_o miserable_a condition_n under_o which_o both_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n have_v long_o labour_v having_z full_a confidence_n in_o the_o good_a advice_n sense_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a father_n in_o god_n william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n alexander_z archbishop_z of_o york_z our_o most_o dear_a uncle_n edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o honourable_a father_n in_o god_n william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n thomas_z bishop_n of_o exeter_z and_o nicholas_n abbot_n of_o waltham_n our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n john_n lord_n cobham_n richard_n le_fw-fr scroop_n and_o john_n devereux_n have_v ordain_v assign_v and_o depute_a and_o do_v ordain_v assign_v and_o depute_v they_o to_o be_v of_o our_o great_a and_o continual_a council_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o the_o date_n hereof_o to_o survey_v and_o examine_v together_o with_o our_o say_a great_a officer_n as_o well_o the_o estate_n condition_n and_o government_n of_o our_o whole_a realm_n and_o of_o all_o our_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o whatever_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v within_o our_o household_n or_o without_o and_o to_o inquire_v and_o take_v information_n by_o all_o such_o way_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a of_o all_o rent_n revenue_n and_o profit_v belong_v to_o we_o or_o which_o be_v duâ—_n and_o aught_o to_o appertain_v to_o we_o either_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o and_o of_o all_o gift_n grant_n alienation_n and_o confirmation_n by_o we_o make_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n revenue_n ward_n marriage_n escheat_n forfeiture_n franchise_n liberty_n voidance_n of_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n abbey_n priory_n farm_n of_o house_n possession_n of_o alien_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o of_o all_o revenue_n and_o profit_n as_o well_o of_o our_o say_a realm_n as_o of_o our_o land_n lordship_n city_n village_n and_o other_o possession_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o benefice_n and_o possession_n and_o other_o revenue_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o carry_a money_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o procurator_n of_o cardinal_n lumbards_n or_o other_o person_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o all_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o we_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n since_o the_o day_n of_o our_o coronation_n to_o that_o time_n and_o of_o all_o fee_n wage_n and_o reward_n of_o our_o officer_n and_o minister_n great_a and_o small_a and_o of_o annuity_n and_o other_o reward_v grant_v and_o gift_n make_v to_o any_o person_n in_o fee_n or_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n revenue_n and_o forfeiture_n bargain_v or_o sell_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o also_o touch_v the_o jewel_n and_o good_n which_o be_v our_o grandfather_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o of_o charter_n and_o general_a pardon_n and_o how_o general_a payment_n have_v be_v levy_v and_o expend_v how_o garrison_n and_o fort_n have_v be_v maintain_v and_o of_o all_o default_n and_o misprision_n as_o well_o in_o our_o household_n
peril_n and_o mischief_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o whole_o abandon_v himself_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o traitor_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n have_v ship_n and_o a_o royal_a power_n on_o the_o sea_n ready_a to_o have_v arrive_v in_o england_n and_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o the_o very_a language_n of_o england_n to_o destroy_v and_o yet_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v or_o good_a governance_n take_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o realm_n find_v no_o other_o remedy_n do_v remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n very_o full_o how_o he_o be_v ill-advised_n and_o affair_n most_o pernicious_o manage_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a traitor_n and_o malefactor_n declare_v to_o he_o their_o wicked_a condition_n and_o most_o humble_o beseech_v he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n &_o avoid_v the_o say_v impend_v danger_n to_o forsake_v and_o turn_v these_o traitor_n from_o his_o presence_n and_o company_n and_o no_o long_o to_o conduct_v himself_o after_o their_o evil_a counsel_n but_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o sage_a loyal_a and_o discreet_a person_n of_o his_o realm_n whereupon_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n to_o defeat_v this_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o false_a counsel_n do_v then_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o mayor_n of_o london_n sudden_o to_o levy_v a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n to_o attaque_fw-la and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o except_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o cabal_n at_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o villainy_n the_o say_v great_a malefactor_n and_o traitor_n shall_v be_v present_a and_o party_n to_o the_o scandal_n and_o great_a disservice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n 15._o item_n when_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n perceive_v that_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o good_a people_n of_o london_n have_v open_o refuse_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o accomplish_v such_o their_o treachery_n and_o lewd_a purpose_n touch_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o commons_o they_o then_o by_o such_o their_o traitorous_a encroachment_n false_o advise_v the_o king_n and_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n for_o many_o day_n and_o do_v certify_v they_o that_o he_o will_v never_o approach_v the_o say_a parliament_n nor_o commune_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o any_o danger_n loss_n or_o mischief_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o he_o or_o his_o realm_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o assure_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o will_v not_o say_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o parliament_n against_o any_o of_o the_o say_a malefactor_n save_v only_o in_o the_o process_n which_o be_v begin_v against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n all_o which_o be_v to_o the_o great_a disservice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n 16._o item_n the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n after_o they_o find_v the_o king_n will_v by_o the_o malignant_a counsel_n and_o excitement_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n to_o be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v commence_v prosecute_v or_o do_v against_o the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o traitor_n be_v please_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o not_o proceed_v therein_o any_o further_a against_o his_o pleasure_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n take_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n judges_z and_o other_o sage_a commons_o of_o the_o say_a parliament_n how_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royalty_n may_v best_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o peril_n and_o mischief_n aforesaid_a can_v not_o find_v any_o apt_a expedient_a than_o to_o ordain_v that_o twelve_o of_o the_o loyal_a and_o sage_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v of_o council_n to_o the_o king_n for_o one_o year_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v during_o that_o time_n a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o commission_n whereby_o they_o shall_v hauâ—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o order_n matter_n for_o 〈◊〉_d government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o repel_v repair_n and_o redress_v what_o ever_o shall_v have_v be_v ill_o do_v against_o the_o estate_n honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n as_o in_o the_o commission_n thereupon_o issue_v and_o remain_v of_o record_n in_o chancery_n be_v contain_v and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v presume_v to_o counsel_n the_o king_n or_o any_o way_n move_v he_o against_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o statute_n on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o the_o second_o such_o expedient_a and_o ordinance_n to_o be_v make_v if_o it_o will_v so_o please_v the_o king_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o which_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n agree_v and_o give_v their_o consent_n unto_o and_o advice_n for_o the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o also_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v full_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a ordinance_n statute_n and_o commission_n be_v make_v and_o accord_v unto_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o judge_n and_o other_o sage_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o safâ—â—y_n of_o the_o king_n his_o royalty_n and_o realm_n and_o yet_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n the_o aforesaid_a trâ—yâ—â—rs_n and_o malefactor_n by_o such_o their_o evil_a 〈◊〉_d false_o and_o traitorous_o do_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o 〈…〉_z statute_n and_o commission_n be_v make_v in_o derogation_n of_o his_o royalty_n and_o that_o all_o those_o who_o procure_v or_o advise_v the_o make_v thereof_o or_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o assent_v thereunto_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n as_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n 17._o item_n that_o after_o this_o the_o say_v traitor_n the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n cause_v the_o king_n to_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o lord-justice_n and_o other_o without_o the_o assent_n or_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o great_a council_n to_o who_o they_o make_v many_o demand_n and_o very_o much_o suspicious_a touch_v divers_a matter_n whereby_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o common-people_n have_v be_v involve_v in_o most_o grievous_a trouble_n the_o whole_a realm_n disquiet_v and_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o withdraw_v from_o the_o king_n save_v their_o allegiance_n 18._o item_n to_o accomplish_v their_o say_a high-treason_n the_o say_v traitor_n the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n cause_v the_o king_n to_o go_v with_o some_o of_o they_o throughout_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o make_v the_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n and_o other_o good_a people_n as_o well_o in_o city_n and_o borough_n as_o in_o other_o place_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o there_o to_o become_v bind_v by_o some_o obligation_n other_o by_o their_o oath_n to_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o be_v with_o he_o against_o all_o people_n and_o to_o accomplish_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o king_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v to_o accomplish_v the_o will_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o traitor_n draw_v in_o thereunto_o by_o their_o false_a contrivance_n flattery_n and_o deceit_n which_o security_n and_o oath_n be_v make_v against_o the_o good_a law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o land_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o oath_n so_o enforce_v the_o whole_a realm_n be_v embroil_v in_o great_a murmur_n and_o trouble_n by_o the_o say_a traitor_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o have_v suffer_v divers_a important_a mischief_n 19_o item_n to_o enforce_v their_o purpose_n the_o say_a traitor_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lord_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a ordination_n statute_n and_o commission_n may_v not_o confer_v and_o advise_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o interruption_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o purport_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a
same_o be_v very_o expedient_a do_v each_o man_n single_o by_o himself_o and_o in_o common_a with_o the_o people_n unanimous_o admit_v the_o say_a session_n and_o renunciation_n after_o which_o admission_n it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o public_o declare_v that_o beside_o such_o session_n and_o renunciation_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a admit_v it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o all_o scruple_n and_o take_v away_o sinister_a suspicion_n that_o very_o many_o crime_n and_o defect_n by_o the_o say_a king_n about_o the_o ill_a governance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n very_o often_o commit_v reduce_v into_o write_v by_o way_n of_o article_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o as_o himself_o affirm_v in_o the_o session_n by_o he_o make_v he_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v depose_v shall_v be_v public_o read_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a article_n be_v then_o and_o there_o read_v through_o the_o tenor_n of_o all_o which_o article_n be_v such_o but_o yet_o in_o the_o roll_n before_o the_o article_n there_o be_v first_o these_o word_n here_n follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n use_v and_o accustom_v to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o require_v and_o receive_v from_o the_o say_a king_n as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pontifical_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n more_o full_o be_v contain_v which_o oath_n richard_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n do_v take_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o the_o same_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o very_a same_o oath_n the_o king_n afterward_o repeat_v as_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n may_v more_o full_o be_v find_v of_o record_n thou_o shall_v keep_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o people_n entire_a peace_n and_o concord_n in_o god_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n the_o king_n shall_v answer_v i_o will_v keep_v they_o thou_o shall_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n cause_n to_o be_v do_v equal_a and_o right_a justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o in_o truth_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o will_v do_v so_o thou_o do_v grant_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o do_v promise_v the_o same_o shall_v by_o thou_o be_v protect_v and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n corroborate_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o do_v so_o grant_v and_o promise_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a question_n such_o other_o be_v add_v as_o shall_v be_v just_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o pronounce_v the_o king_n by_o his_o own_o oath_n on_o the_o altar_n before_o all_o the_o assembly_n confirm_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d and_o observe_v the_o same_o then_o follow_v the_o objection_n or_o article_n against_o the_o king_n touch_v his_o deposition_n imprimis_fw-la it_o be_v object_v against_o king_n richard_n that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ill_a government_n viz._n his_o give_v away_o the_o good_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o to_o person_n unworthy_a and_o his_o indiscreet_a squander_v the_o same_o away_o otherwise_o adn_o to_o that_o end_n impose_v without_o cause_n collection_n and_o other_o grievous_a burden_n on_o his_o people_n more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o also_o innumerable_a other_o evil_n by_o his_o assent_n and_o command_v perpetrate_v there_o be_v by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n certain_a prelate_n and_o other_o temporal_a lord_n elect_v and_o assign_v who_o may_v with_o all_o their_o power_n and_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n faithful_o labour_n about_o the_o just_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o conventicle_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o with_o his_o accomplice_n the_o say_a lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a so_o occupy_v about_o the_o safety_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v propose_v to_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o do_v violent_o draw_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o fear_v of_o death_n and_o corporal_a torture_n to_o such_o his_o wicked_a purpose_n most_o vigorous_o strive_v to_o destroy_v the_o say_a lord_n ii_o item_n the_o say_a king_n late_o at_o shrâ—wsbury_n cause_v several_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o his_o favourite_n private_o in_o a_o chamber_n and_o by_o menace_n and_o various_a terror_n as_o such_o affrightment_n as_o may_v fall_v even_o upon_o man_n of_o constant_a resolution_n do_v induce_v cause_n and_o compel_v they_o several_o to_o answer_v certain_a question_n there_o propound_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o and_o against_o their_o will_n and_o otherwise_o than_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v have_v they_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o unforced_a by_o colour_n of_o which_o answer_v the_o say_a king_n purpose_v to_o have_v proceed_v afterward_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o other_o lord_n against_o who_o deed_n and_o behaviour_n the_o say_a king_n be_v much_o incense_v chief_o because_o they_o desire_v the_o say_a king_n to_o be_v under_o good_a guidance_n but_o providence_n withstand_v it_o by_o the_o resistance_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v such_o his_o design_n to_o effect_v iii_o item_n when_o the_o lord_n temporal_a defend_v themselves_o have_v withstand_v his_o malice_n and_o fraud_n and_o the_o say_a king_n have_v prefix_v a_o day_n for_o hold_v his_o parliament_n to_o do_v they_o and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n justice_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o the_o say_v temporal_a lord_n be_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o go_v home_o and_o at_o rest_n in_o their_o house_n in_o hope_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n the_o king_n secret_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n with_o his_o letter_n and_o standard_n towards_o chester_n and_o there_o gather_v multitude_n in_o arm_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o state_n public_o erect_v his_o standard_n against_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o keep_v from_o whence_o slaughter_n of_o man_n captivity_n dissension_n and_o other_o infinite_a mischief_n do_v ensue_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o which_o act_n he_o become_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n iv._o item_n although_o the_o say_a king_n have_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n thereof_o pardon_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o all_o their_o assistant_n and_o other_o all_o offence_n and_o have_v for_o many_o year_n show_v sign_n of_o peace_n and_o love_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o earl_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n appear_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o benign_a countenance_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n always_o and_o continual_o bear_v gall_n in_o his_o heart_n do_v at_o last_o take_v a_o opportunity_n cause_n the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o uncle_n of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o also_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n then_o humble_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o say_a king_n in_o solemn_a procession_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o wâ—â—â—ick_a to_o be_v take_v and_o arrest_v and_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v lead_v and_o there_o imprison_v and_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o of_o the_o appellor_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n detain_v and_o without_o answer_n or_o any_o lawful_a process_n whatsoever_o do_v inhumane_o and_o cruel_o cause_n to_o be_v suffocate_v strangle_v and_o murder_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n though_o he_o plead_v as_o well_o the_o general_n pardon_v as_o a_o pardon_n afterward_o to_o he_o special_o grant_v and_o desire_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v he_o yet_o in_o his_o parliament_n encompass_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o innumerable_a archer_n of_o the_o people_n by_o he_o gather_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o press_v do_v damnable_o cause_n to_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o lord_n cobham_n do_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n wicked_o and_o against_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o express_a oath_n confiscate_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o well_o fee-simple_n as_o fee-tail_n from_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o their_o appellor_n v._o
mother_n handsomeness_n be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o goodly_a personage_n and_o most_o amiable_a countenance_n of_o any_o king_n that_o have_v be_v before_o he_o since_o the_o conquest_n his_o father_n after_o he_o have_v fill_v both_o france_n and_o spain_n with_o terrible_a trophy_n of_o his_o valour_n have_v take_v the_o king_n of_o the_o former_a prisoner_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a generous_o by_o his_o arm_n restore_v peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n when_o injurious_o drive_v out_o of_o those_o realm_n by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o french_a be_v in_o the_o forty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n snatch_v away_o by_o death_n some_o say_v hasten_v by_o poison_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n who_o have_v then_o three_o other_o son_n still_o survive_v viz._n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n edmund_n of_o langley_n afterward_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n afterward_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o prevent_v any_o quarrel_n after_o his_o own_o decease_n and_o all_o pretension_n which_o any_o of_o they_o may_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o grandchild_n this_o our_o prince_n richard_n to_o who_o as_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v he_o resolve_v to_o see_v his_o right_n declare_v and_o settle_v in_o parliament_n create_v likewise_o the_o say_a richard_n first_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o cornwall_n and_o then_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o king_n as_o his_o lawful_a heir_n when_o ever_o himself_o shall_v expire_v be_v thus_o put_v into_o the_o immediate_a prospect_n of_o a_o crown_n the_o overburdensom_a glory_n come_v too_o fast_o upon_o his_o tender_a head_n for_o king_n edward_n have_v over-lived_a his_o fortune_n and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o himself_o his_o conquest_n abroad_o be_v daily_o ravish_v back_o and_o alice_z price_n his_o concubine_n shameful_o rule_v both_o he_o and_o most_o affair_n at_o home_n oppress_v with_o grief_n and_o age_n though_o some_o say_v much_o more_o debilitate_a by_o the_o caress_n of_o that_o petulant_a strumpet_n resign_v his_o last_o breath_n at_o richmond_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1377_o in_o the_o sixty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v fifty_o year_n four_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o his_o death_n the_o city_n of_o london_n send_v deputy_n to_o prince_n richard_n who_o with_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n lie_v then_o at_o kingston_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o request_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o honour_v they_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o near_a residence_n which_o message_n be_v kind_o receive_v and_o the_o young_a king_n soon_o after_o come_v to_o his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o july_n be_v solemn_o crown_v the_o citizen_n spare_v no_o cost_n to_o express_v their_o loyalty_n and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o his_o person_n both_o in_o his_o passage_n through_o the_o town_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n as_o by_o several_a triumphant_a arch_n conduit_n run_v with_o wine_n and_o all_o other_o demonstration_n of_o a_o transport_v joy_n insomuch_o that_o by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v ironical_o call_v the_o londoner_n king_n his_o tender_a age_n be_v at_o his_o grandfather_n death_n but_o eleven_o year_n old_a require_v some_o protector_n or_o chief_a manager_n of_o public_a affair_n but_o to_o who_o to_o commit_v so_o weighty_a a_o trust_n be_v the_o difficulty_n if_o to_o one_o ambition_n join_v with_o power_n may_v tempt_v to_o usurpation_n nor_o want_v they_o a_o precedent_n at_o home_n whilst_o they_o remember_v how_o king_n john_n justle_v out_o his_o nephew_n prince_n arthur_n if_o to_o several_a than_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v that_o different_a private_a interest_n faction_n and_o by-end_n from_o which_o scarce_o any_o of_o the_o grandee_n be_v free_a may_v entangle_v or_o retard_v their_o proceed_n so_o as_o to_o obstruct_v their_o act_n unanimous_o and_o cheerful_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n at_o last_o hope_v to_o please_v all_o pretender_n and_o consider_v that_o from_o a_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n most_o safety_n may_v be_v expect_v they_o entrust_v first_o the_o king_n three_o uncle_n but_o lancaster_n whether_o discontent_v to_o have_v any_o partner_n or_o that_o he_o care_v not_o much_o to_o intermeddle_v because_o he_o have_v contract_v both_o the_o enmity_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o londoner_n or_o whether_o have_v a_o pretence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o constance_n daughter_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a king_n peter_n that_o he_o may_v better_o pursue_v his_o claim_n thereunto_o wary_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o that_o charge_n several_a other_o lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v add_v till_o at_o last_o be_v find_v too_o many_o the_o same_o be_v confer_v whole_o upon_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o discharge_v the_o office_n with_o good_a satisfaction_n the_o scotch_a and_o french_a promise_v themselves_o advantage_n from_o the_o king_n minority_n begin_v to_o make_v attempt_n upon_o his_o territory_n almost_o before_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o first_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n the_o second_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o burn_v and_o pillage_v several_a town_n and_o village_n on_o the_o coast_n but_o be_v both_o quick_o repulse_v and_o beat_v out_o again_o about_o two_o month_n after_o the_o coronation_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v which_o sit_v from_o michaelmas_n to_o s._n andrew_n day_n and_o banish_a alice_n price_n king_n edward_n mistress_n for_o that_o whereas_o former_o be_v complain_v of_o as_o a_o grievance_n in_o parliament_n she_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o come_v again_o into_o the_o king_n court_n or_o presence_n which_o the_o king_n have_v likewise_o confirm_v with_o his_o oath_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n she_o have_v return_v and_o misgovern_a the_o king_n presume_v to_o fit_v in_o judicial_a court_n and_o by_o her_o presence_n and_o influence_n to_o wrest_v justice_n and_o in_o his_o sickness_n flatter_v he_o with_o hope_n of_o life_n so_o that_o he_o neglect_v make_v provision_n for_o his_o soul_n till_o he_o be_v quite_o speechless_a whilst_o she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n purloin_v away_o the_o choice_a thing_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o steal_v even_o the_o very_a ring_n off_o his_o finger_n and_o then_o like_o a_o right_a harlot_n leave_v he_o gasp_v for_o life_n and_o unable_a to_o speak_v one_o word_n in_o the_o company_n only_o of_o one_o poor_a priest_n my_o author_n say_v when_o she_o come_v now_o to_o be_v question_v she_o have_v with_o money_n corrupt_v many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o lawyer_n of_o england_n who_o do_v not_o only_o secret_o but_o public_o plead_v and_o use_v all_o their_o interest_n in_o her_o behalf_n yet_o she_o be_v so_o vigorous_o prosecute_v by_o the_o knight_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v by_o her_o own_o mouth_n convict_v she_o be_v banish_v the_o land_n and_o all_o her_o estate_n movable_a and_o immovable_a forfeit_v to_o the_o exchequer_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o late_a king_n favour_n or_o rather_o dotage_n it_o have_v undue_o be_v obtain_v there_o be_v also_o by_o this_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o king_n two_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o two_o fifteenth_n of_o the_o temporalty_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v not_o burden_v they_o with_o more_o request_n of_o that_o kind_n to_o draw_v away_o his_o subject_n money_n but_o will_v live_v on_o his_o demeasn_n and_o continue_v his_o war_n for_o that_o as_o it_o be_v there_o answer_v his_o proper_a royal_a revenue_n be_v sufficient_a both_o to_o maintain_v his_o court_n and_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n if_o the_o same_o be_v but_o manage_v by_o fit_a and_o trusty_a minister_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o money_n so_o give_v shall_v as_o it_o be_v raise_v be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o citizen_n of_o london_n william_n waller_n and_o john_n philpot_n who_o be_v to_o see_v it_o bestow_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n 1378._o this_o john_n philpot_n be_v a_o alderman_n of_o london_n a_o person_n of_o no_o less_o courage_n than_o prudence_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a exploit_n sometime_o after_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o and_o the_o money_n collect_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o who_o nothing_o almost_o can_v be_v deny_v be_v very_o importunate_a to_o have_v the_o same_o deliver_v to_o his_o dispose_n promise_v therewith_o
without_o lessen_v or_o delay_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o require_v pretend_v or_o claim_v any_o other_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n than_o what_o they_o reasonable_o have_v before_o the_o say_a tumult_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o of_o our_o say_a letter_n of_o manumission_n and_o pardon_n in_o their_o custody_n shall_v immediate_o bring_v and_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o we_o and_o our_o council_n to_o be_v cancel_v upon_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n in_o which_o to_o we_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o that_o to_o we_o they_o can_v forfeit_v for_o the_o future_a in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o chelmsford_n the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o this_o revocation_n all_o pretension_n of_o plead_v a_o pardon_n be_v cut_v off_o proceeding_n be_v next_o make_v against_o the_o principal_a offender_n several_a of_o they_o be_v convict_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o behead_v as_o john_n straw_n john_n kickby_n alane_n tradder_n and_o john_n sterling_n which_o last_o boast_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o slay_v the_o archbishop_n also_o sir_n robert_n tresilian_n chief_a justice_n be_v empower_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o judge_v other_o of_o the_o rebel_n before_o who_o in_o sundry_a place_n above_o fifteen_o hundred_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o among_o they_o the_o before_o mention_v incendiary_n ball_n the_o priest_n who_o be_v take_v at_o coventry_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n at_o s._n albanâ—_n and_o theâ—e_n draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v during_o these_o uproar_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n very_o happy_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n against_o who_o the_o commons_o have_v so_o great_a a_o spite_n be_v go_v into_o the_o north_n against_o the_o scot_n but_o have_v tiding_n of_o the_o insurrection_n think_v fit_a to_o clap_v up_o a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n which_o he_o get_v ratify_v upon_o oath_n some_o day_n before_o the_o scot_n have_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o england_n but_o conceive_v himself_o in_o danger_n for_o the_o general_n though_o false_a report_n be_v that_o the_o king_n to_o pacify_v the_o rebel_n have_v consent_v to_o abandon_v he_o to_o their_o pleasure_n when_o ever_o they_o can_v seize_v he_o and_o have_v receiceive_v some_o affront_v in_o that_o distress_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n he_o desire_v of_o the_o scot_n a_o safe_a conduct_n and_o to_o reside_v for_o a_o time_n among_o they_o who_o honourable_o entertain_v he_o till_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n and_o then_o a_o new_a cause_n of_o grudge_n happen_v between_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v deny_v passage_n through_o the_o town_n of_o barwick_n by_o the_o captain_n sir_n matthew_n redman_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o command_n from_o the_o say_a earl_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o march_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o from_o scotland_n to_o enter_v the_o same_o which_o indeed_o the_o king_n have_v special_o order_v forget_v the_o duke_n be_v then_o in_o that_o kingdom_n however_o this_o breed_v such_o a_o animosity_n in_o the_o duke_n against_o the_o earl_n that_o be_v come_v home_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o several_a thing_n which_o the_o earl_n as_o stout_o answer_v and_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n follow_v each_o of_o they_o but_o the_o king_n take_v their_o difference_n into_o his_o own_o haâ—ds_n work_v a_o reconciliation_n about_o allhallontide_a begin_v a_o parliament_n but_o have_v not_o accomplish_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n before_o they_o be_v adjourn_v till_o after_o christmas_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o new_a queen_n sister_n of_o wyncelaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o elect_a emperor_n a_o alliance_n of_o some_o honour_n but_o little_a profit_n to_o the_o realm_n she_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o insatiate_a bohemian_n who_o by_o the_o king_n facility_n drain_v abundance_n of_o wealth_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o she_o set_v foot_n on_o shore_n at_o dover_n a_o horrible_a storm_n arise_v at_o sea_n which_o so_o toss_v the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n that_o the_o same_o which_o her_o majesty_n come_v in_o be_v immediate_o dash_v to_o piece_n which_o some_o then_o look_v upon_o as_o ominous_a presage_a tempest_n of_o state_n to_o follow_v she_o 1382._o the_o nuptial_a solemnity_n which_o be_v very_o splendid_a and_o costly_a be_v over_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o to_o begin_v the_o new_a year_n in_o which_o several_a wholesome_a law_n be_v ordain_v as_o to_o admit_v merchant-stranger_n free_o to_o sell_v their_o merchandize_n here_o to_o regulate_v excess_n in_o in_o the_o apparel_n of_o inferior_a people_n to_o settle_v the_o price_n of_o wine_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n but_o what_o say_v our_o author_n thomas_n walsingham_n condemn_v such_o practice_n signify_v act_n of_o parliament_n when_o after_o they_o be_v make_v they_o take_v no_o effect_n or_o be_v nothing_o regard_v for_o the_o king_n with_o his_o privy_a council_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o alter_v or_o whole_o seâ—_n aside_o all_o thing_n that_o by_o general_a consent_n have_v in_o parliament_n be_v establish_v of_o the_o truth_n whereof_o there_o be_v too_o many_o unhappy_a instance_n as_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o very_a parliament_n upon_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sir_n r._n scroop_n be_v by_o the_o king_n appoint_v lord_n chancellor_n as_o be_v a_o person_n of_o know_a judgement_n learning_n and_o inflexible_a integrity_n but_o within_o few_o month_n he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o that_o office_n which_o he_o have_v laudable_o and_o prudent_o administer_v mere_o because_o to_o do_v the_o king_n faithful_a service_n he_o have_v displease_v some_o of_o his_o unworthy_a mâ—nors_n the_o relation_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o walsinghams_n own_o word_n edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z and_o several_a other_o lord_n be_v late_o dead_a certain_a greedy_a and_o ambitious_a knight_n and_o squire_n and_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n that_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o king_n have_v beg_v of_o he_o grant_v of_o divers_a land_n and_o lordship_n late_o belong_v to_o the_o decease_a that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v to_o hold_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n which_o the_o king_n not_o mind_v the_o value_n nor_o consider_v any_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o desire_v or_o merit_n to_o deserve_v such_o revenue_n present_o consent_v to_o order_v they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o have_v their_o grant_n confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o the_o prudent_a and_o honest_a chancellor_n who_o zealous_o desire_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o just_a profit_n of_o the_o king_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o tell_v they_o the_o king_n be_v much_o in_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a he_o shall_v reserve_v such_o contingency_n to_o himself_o therewith_o in_o part_n to_o satisfy_v his_o creditor_n and_o that_o since_o they_o well_o know_v such_o the_o king_n urgent_a occasion_n they_o can_v be_v no_o good_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o consult_v their_o own_o advantage_n more_o than_o his_o service_n and_o prefer_v private_a lucre_n before_o public_a necessity_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o circumvent_v and_o further_o impoverish_v he_o by_o such_o prejudicial_a request_n from_o which_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o desist_v and_o be_v content_a with_o his_o majesty_n former_a largess_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o nettle_v with_o this_o repulse_n these_o courtier_n resort_v back_o to_o the_o king_n grievous_o complain_v of_o the_o chancellor_n obstinacy_n that_o he_o contemn_v his_o majesty_n command_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v his_o majesty_n sudden_o and_o with_o due_a severity_n to_o chastise_v such_o a_o affront_v disobedience_n for_o otherwise_o the_o royal_a authority_n will_v become_v contemptible_a to_o all_o his_o people_n and_o his_o command_n be_v account_v of_o no_o value_n etc._n etc._n the_o young_a king_n therefore_o more_o regard_v the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o these_o self-designing_a flatterer_n than_o the_o faithful_a allegation_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o chancellor_n send_v in_o his_o fury_n messenger_n to_o demand_v the_o seal_n of_o he_o but_o the_o chancellor_n will_v deliver_v it_o to_o no_o hand_n but_o the_o king_n to_o who_o have_v surrender_v it_o he_o be_v please_v to_o retain_v it_o for_o many_o day_n in_o his_o own_o custody_n seal_v grant_n therewith_o himself_o etc._n etc._n till_o at_o length_n the_o keep_n of_o it_o be_v confer_v
and_o have_v some_o private_a discourse_n with_o the_o archbishop_n after_o a_o small_a space_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n himself_o all_o arm_a approach_v the_o castle_n and_o be_v within_o the_o first_o gate_n he_o there_o repose_v himself_o till_o the_o king_n attend_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o sir_n stephen_n scroop_n who_o bear_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o come_v forth_o and_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o place_n prepare_v for_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n see_v his_o majesty_n he_o come_v towards_o he_o bow_v his_o knee_n and_o advance_v forward_o do_v so_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o time_n and_o then_o the_o king_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o lift_v he_o up_o say_v dear_a cousin_n thou_o be_v welcome_a the_o duke_n humble_o thank_v he_o answer_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n at_o this_o present_a be_v your_o honour_n save_v to_o have_v restitution_n of_o my_o person_n my_o land_n and_o inheritance_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v dear_a cousin_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o accomplish_v your_o will_n so_o that_o you_o may_v enjoy_v all_o that_o be_v you_o without_o exception_n after_o this_o come_n forth_o of_o the_o castle_n the_o king_n call_v for_o wine_n and_o have_v drink_v they_o mount_v and_o rod_n to_o chester_n and_o so_o by_o several_a stage_n he_o be_v carry_v direct_o and_o with_o great_a expedition_n to_o london_n and_o lodge_v on_o pretence_n of_o state_n but_o in_o truth_n for_o better_a security_n in_o the_o tower_n have_v not_o in_o all_o that_o journey_n change_v his_o apparel_n but_o wear_v only_o one_o suit_n and_o that_o but_o a_o ordinary_a one_o whereas_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v extraordinary_a profuse_a in_o his_o clothes_n have_v one_o coat_n value_v at_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n the_o king_n yield_v himself_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n be_v but_o the_o seven_o and_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n arrival_n in_o england_n so_o that_o he_o may_v well_o assume_v caesar_n motto_n veni_fw-la vidi_n vici_fw-la for_o consider_v his_o march_n from_o holderness_n in_o the_o north_n up_o to_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n and_o so_o into_o wales_n and_o back_o again_o to_o chester_n a_o man_n can_v scarce_o travel_v over_o so_o much_o ground_n in_o the_o space_n that_o he_o conquer_a it_o nay_o so_o indulgent_a be_v fortune_n to_o he_o that_o all_o the_o king_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n amount_v as_o a_o late_a author_n assert_n to_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o baggage_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o safe_o lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o in_o king_n richard_n name_n cause_v writ_n to_o be_v issue_v forth_o for_o summon_v and_o choose_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n consult_v with_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o friend_n how_o to_o steer_v his_o proceed_n so_o as_o to_o bring_v his_o affair_n by_o prudence_n to_o a_o lucky_a end_n which_o have_v hitherto_o even_o beyond_o his_o hope_n be_v favour_v by_o fortune_n in_o order_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o king_n but_o now_o his_o the_o say_a lancaster_n great_a director_n must_v be_v his_o best_a oracle_n who_o after_o divers_a debate_n propose_v it_o as_o very_o expedient_a that_o king_n richard_n shall_v both_o voluntary_o resign_v and_o also_o be_v solemn_o depose_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o otherwise_o resignation_n will_v be_v impute_v only_o to_o his_o fear_n and_o deprivation_n only_o to_o their_o force_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v always_o apt_a to_o move_v pity_n and_o the_o other_o stir_v up_o envy_n but_o if_o both_o concur_v and_o his_o desire_n be_v combine_v with_o his_o desert_n be_v willing_a to_o forsake_v that_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v worthy_a to_o forfeit_v than_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v neither_o expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o mere_a constraint_n nor_o leave_v it_o without_o just_a cause_n this_o advice_n be_v general_o approve_v and_o according_o pursue_v a_o solemn_a renunciation_n be_v tender_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o sign_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n then_o next_o follow_v be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o meet_v the_o word_n order_n and_o ceremony_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o and_o his_o deposition_n thereupon_o follow_v in_o parliament_n appear_v in_o the_o record_n thereof_o remain_v in_o the_o tower_n authentic_a and_o attest_v copy_n wherefore_o be_v print_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v historiae_fw-la anglicanae_n scriptores_fw-la decem_fw-la beginning_n col._n 2743._o from_o whence_o the_o same_o be_v word_n for_o word_n translate_v as_o follow_v the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n summon_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n fide_fw-la the_o virgin_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o after_o the_o conquest_n membrane_n the_o 20_o the_o record_n and_o process_n of_o the_o renunciation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n and_o likewise_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o same_o renunciation_n with_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o same_o king_n richard_n afterward_o ensue_v be_v it_o remember_v that_o on_o monday_n the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n richard_n le_z scroop_z archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmor_n land_n the_o lord_n hugh_n le_fw-fr burnel_n 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name_v so_o as_o aforesaid_a join_v with_o he_o how_o the_o say_a king_n heretofore_o at_o coneway_n in_o north-wales_n be_v at_o liberty_n do_v promise_n unto_o the_o lord_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n that_o he_o will_v yield_v up_o and_o renounce_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o his_o regal_a majesty_n for_o cause_n of_o his_o inability_n and_o insufficiency_n there_o by_o the_o say_a king_n himself_o confess_v and_o that_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o same_o can_v be_v do_v as_o council_n learned_a shall_v best_o order_v the_o say_a king_n before_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o above_o name_v hereunto_o benign_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v with_o effect_n accomplish_v what_o before_o in_o that_o behalf_n he_o have_v promise_v but_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o discourse_n with_o his_o cousin_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 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