canterbury_n sue_v to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n antecessorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la magisterio_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v unto_o the_o mastership_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o your_o ancestor_n we_o willing_o submit_v our_o prelate_n from_o which_o we_o remember_v that_o our_o prelate_n have_v receive_v their_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o and_o other_o application_n of_o like_a nature_n do_v clear_o evince_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o superintendencie_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n their_o then_o acknowledge_v metropolitan_a and_o to_o proceed_v yet_o a_o little_a further_o to_o prove_v the_o ancient_a english_a title_n to_o ireland_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o reginae_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la for_o grant_v land_n in_o ulster_n to_o that_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_a and_o authentic_a title_n to_o the_o state_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n convey_v far_o beyond_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o irish_a also_o by_o a_o statute_n tempore_fw-la philippi_n &_o mariae_fw-la for_o vest_v the_o two_o large_a territory_n of_o leix_n and_o ophalie_n in_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v there_o again_o declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v good_a right_n thereunto_o before_o and_o that_o the_o irish_a have_v enter_v into_o those_o land_n by_o force_n and_o wrongful_o usurp_v the_o possession_n thereof_o which_o statute_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o immediate_a ancestor_n of_o that_o suppose_a nation_n now_o in_o rebellion_n the_o one_o make_v under_o a_o popish_a prince_n the_o other_o under_o a_o protestant_n other_o statute_n and_o record_n make_v like_o mention_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o england_n to_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o where_o there_o be_v mention_v above_o make_v of_o about_o one_o hundred_o year_n quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o english_a over_o all_o that_o island_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o after_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o afterward_o those_o despicable_a irish_a so_o gain_v upon_o the_o english_a as_o in_o sometime_o they_o do_v and_o how_o they_o obtain_v such_o large_a possession_n as_o in_o late_a time_n they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o obvious_a answer_n to_o all_o that_o well_o know_v ireland_n may_v be_v give_v that_o those_o english_a lord_n adventurer_n have_v jura_fw-la regalia_z and_o other_o great_a privilege_n and_o authority_n within_o their_o county_n palatine_n be_v eight_o in_o number_n at_o one_o time_n and_o therein_o power_n to_o pardon_n make_v chancellor_n baron_n and_o knight_n to_o make_v judge_n sheriff_n and_o all_o officer_n within_o themselves_o the_o king_n have_v few_o sheriff_n any_o where_o except_o in_o the_o cross_n or_o tipperarie_a in_o monster_n neither_o be_v there_o much_o law_n execute_v by_o the_o king_n immediate_a authority_n those_o lord_n receive_v great_a yeerlie_a revenue_n and_o some_o of_o they_o often_o advance_v to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o land_n by_o the_o king_n favour_n the_o colony_n under_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o spread_v all_o over_o the_o land_n those_o lord_n be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o prosperity_n and_o not_o able_a wise_o to_o manage_v and_o apply_v to_o their_o own_o good_a those_o great_a power_n endowment_n and_o grace_n of_o their_o king_n fall_v into_o jealousy_n and_o emulation_n one_o against_o another_o whereupon_o ensue_v sharp_a and_o bloody_a contention_n they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n at_o pleasure_n without_o the_o licens_fw-la or_o authority_n of_o their_o chief_a governor_n which_o power_n be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o several_a statute_n they_o enter_v into_o sundry_a violence_n one_o against_o another_o and_o combine_v party_n against_o party_n to_o maintain_v which_o they_o call_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n their_o know_a 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that_o king_n be_v great_a action_n in_o france_n scotland_n and_o wales_n avert_v he_o from_o the_o more_o special_a care_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n they_o conflict_v in_o this_o manner_n many_o time_n one_o against_o another_o to_o the_o great_a consumption_n of_o their_o english_a tenant_n who_o serve_v under_o they_o as_o the_o lacy_n of_o meath_z war_v against_o courcie_n of_o ulster_n the_o foresay_a lacy_n after_n against_o the_o bourks_n of_o ulster_n and_o connaght_n the_o foresay_a lacy_n against_o the_o marshal_n of_o leimster_n who_o hold_v that_o country_n in_o right_a of_o the_o daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o bousaid_a richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n of_o stigil_n marry_v to_o marshal_n the_o garaldine_n of_o monster_n &_o leimster_n against_o the_o butler_n the_o garaldine_n against_o the_o bourks_n the_o bourks_n against_o the_o verdon_n of_o meath_z &_o lowth_v the_o bourks_n against_o the_o clares_z the_o briminghams_n against_o the_o verdon_n and_o other_o english_a in_o the_o pale_a the_o garaldine_n butler_n and_o briminghams_n against_o the_o bourks_n and_o poers_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o english_a progeny_n by_o partaking_a and_o private_a offence_n give_v and_o take_v be_v embroil_v in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n the_o irish_a look_v on_o and_o side_v wheresoever_o they_o think_v best_a strive_v by_o their_o cunning_a and_o malicious_a insinuation_n to_o enlarge_v and_o blow_v every_o spark_n of_o discord_n among_o they_o into_o flame_n of_o hostility_n hereupon_o start_v up_o that_o destructive_a and_o wicked_a custom_n of_o coin_n and_o livery_n which_o be_v horse-meat_n mans-meat_n and_o money_n take_v by_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o colony_n and_o english_a inhabitant_n which_o custom_n and_o exaction_n be_v afterward_o by_o some_o statute_n make_v felony_n and_o by_o other_o satute_n make_v treason_n one_o whereof_o have_v this_o expression_n viz._n at_o the_o request_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o of_o long_a time_n there_o have_v be_v use_v &_o exact_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o this_o land_n many_o and_o divers_a damnable_a custom_n and_o usage_n which_o have_v be_v call_v coin_n and_o livery_n that_o be_v horse-meat_n and_o mans-meat_n for_o find_v their_o horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o over_o that_o fourpence_n a_o day_n for_o every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v have_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o poot_a earth-tiller_n and_o tenant_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o land_n without_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o beside_o mante_n robbery_n murder_n rape_n and_o other_o manifold_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n by_o the_o say_a horseman_n and_o footman_n daily_a and_o nightly_o commit_v and_o do_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o desolation_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o have_v bring_v the_o same_o into_o ruin_n and_o decay_n so_o as_o most_o part_n of_o the_o english_a freeholder_n and_o tenant_n have_v be_v depart_v thereof_o some_o into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o some_o into_o other_o strange_a land_n whereupon_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n have_v intrude_v into_o the_o say_a freeholder_n and_o tenant_n inheritance_n and_o the_o same_o keep_v and_o occupy_v as_o their_o own_o and_o set_v under_o they_o in_o the_o same_o land_n the_o king_n irish_a enemy_n to_o the_o diminish_n of_o holy_a church-right_n the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o obedient_a subject_n and_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o land_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o and_o many_o other_o like_o law_n it_o be_v apparent_a how_o the_o irish_a thrust_v themselves_o into_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o english_a land_n and_o afterward_o as_o in_o the_o sequel_n appear_v make_v themselves_o owner_n of_o they_o another_o way_n of_o their_o entrance_n be_v by_o frauduent_a force_n and_o incursion_n as_o when_o by_o these_o broil_n one_o colony_n have_v ruin_v another_o the_o irish_a
be_v in_o favour_n with_o the_o english_a lord_n by_o their_o deceitful_a service_n seize_v upon_o the_o weak_a colony_n and_o force_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o the_o english_a lord_n allow_v of_o for_o the_o time_n receive_v the_o irish_a as_o tenant_n at_o will_n though_o they_o afterward_o turn_v the_o lord_n themselves_o quite_o out_o because_o the_o irish_a will_v seem_v to_o afford_v far_o great_a rent_n than_o the_o old_a british_a freeholder_n and_o also_o yield_v for_o the_o time_n more_o subjection_n and_o base_o also_o they_o commit_v their_o good_n estate_n wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o will_n of_o those_o lord_n as_o former_o and_o afterward_o they_o do_v to_o the_o irish_a chieftain_n another_o way_n of_o their_o entrance_n be_v that_o the_o english_a lord_n now_o strange_o degenerate_v and_o take_v like_v to_o their_o licentious_a sordid_a and_o barbarous_a course_n of_o live_v make_v they_o many_o time_n their_o officer_n in_o their_o country_n as_o seneshal_n marshal_n and_o other_o officer_n because_o they_o will_v slavish_o obey_v their_o will_n who_o by_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n in_o short_a time_n force_v out_o the_o english_a tenant_n and_o in_o after_o time_n hold_v the_o land_n as_o their_o own_o against_o the_o very_a lord_n the_o wide_a inlet_n they_o find_v be_v about_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o when_o edward_n bruice_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v into_o ulster_n with_o a_o power_n of_o scot_n story_v to_o be_v six_o thousand_o and_o there_o commit_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n these_o give_v one_o overthrow_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o bourk_n and_o at_o another_o time_n take_v william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n brother_n to_o richard_n prisoner_n they_o ruin_v town_n castle_n house_n and_o church_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v and_o upon_o these_o event_n the_o irish_a there_o who_o former_o dare_v little_o show_v themselves_o live_v in_o the_o least_o habitable_a part_n by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o english_a rise_v and_o join_v with_o the_o scot_n make_v all_o the_o destruction_n they_o can_v of_o the_o english_a with_o this_o addition_n edward_n bruice_n proceed_v further_o through_o the_o part_n of_o leimster_n the_o irish_a from_o all_o part_n gather_v to_o he_o and_o from_o thence_o march_v into_o monster_n as_o far_o as_o cashel_n then_o do_v the_o irish_a lift_v up_o their_o head_n on_o all_o side_n follow_v the_o train_n of_o bruice_n spoil_v and_o destroy_v the_o english_a as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v then_o the_o say_a bruice_n find_v that_o the_o english_a begin_v to_o assemble_v in_o some_o number_n against_o he_o retire_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o meath_z now_o westmeath_n and_o to_o the_o border_n of_o ulster_n make_v it_o his_o master-work_n to_o secure_v that_o province_n within_o his_o own_o power_n though_o he_o often_o make_v road_n into_o other_o part_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n and_o ground_n why_o ulster_n become_v so_o destitute_a of_o english_a and_o grow_v whole_o irish_a beyond_o any_o other_o of_o the_o province_n the_o irish_a be_v as_o zealous_a as_o he_o to_o rid_v themselves_o sole_o of_o the_o english_a in_o this_o posture_n he_o continue_v about_o three_o year_n in_o ireland_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o irish_a and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v three_o year_n make_v a_o expedition_n to_o invade_v the_o english_a of_o the_o pale_a he_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lowth_v encounter_v by_o brimingham_n after_o create_a earl_n of_o lowth_v and_o other_o good_a force_n of_o the_o english_a where_o the_o say_a bruice_n and_o many_o of_o his_o commander_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o army_n total_o defeat_v and_o rend_v some_o of_o the_o scot_n return_v home_o but_o many_o remain_v there_o who_o join_v with_o the_o irish_a in_o that_o time_n the_o say_a bruice_n and_o the_o irish_a have_v much_o dispeople_v and_o force_v most_o of_o the_o english_a out_o of_o the_o limit_n and_o country_n now_o call_v the_o county_n of_o donagal_n fermanagh_n cavan_n tirone_n londonderry_n monorghan_n and_o ardmagh_n have_v seal_v their_o malice_n by_o much_o devastation_n also_o within_o the_o country_n of_o autrim_n and_o down_n lie_v between_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o great_a lough_n call_v lough_n eaugh_n and_o the_o river_n of_o baun_n in_o the_o west_n hardly_o accessible_a by_o the_o irish_a yet_o do_v william_n the_o burgo_n hold_v up_o a_o face_n of_o power_n in_o ulster_n by_o help_n of_o other_o neighbour_a english_a until_o about_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o he_o be_v among_o they_o murder_v leave_v only_o a_o heir_n female_a who_o after_o marry_v with_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v william_n hugh_z o_o neil_n take_v upon_o he_o superiority_n among_o the_o irish_a now_o grow_v strong_a through_o the_o action_n of_o bruice_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o english_a adventure_v to_o break_v over_o the_o ban_n and_o make_v great_a havoc_n in_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o rout_n clandebois_n ardes_fw-la and_o other_o within_o that_o circuit_n who_o in_o truth_n never_o in_o any_o degree_n of_o their_o former_a be_v recover_v themselves_o after_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o full_a ruin_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ulster_n another_o enlargement_n gain_v by_o the_o irish_a upon_o english_a man_n land_n be_v soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o bruice_n out_o of_o monster_n when_o morris_n fitz-thomas_n garaldine_n of_o desmond_n have_v take_v into_o his_o alliance_n and_o service_n many_o of_o the_o irish_a make_v eruption_n into_o the_o county_n of_o kerry_n limerick_n cork_n and_o part_n of_o waterford_n and_o in_o short_a time_n destroy_v and_o banish_v great_a part_n of_o those_o colony_n and_o there_o place_v his_o follower_n more_z irish_z then_z english_z and_o force_v most_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o join_v or_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n soon_o after_o do_v the_o irish_a upon_o the_o shanon_n side_n advance_v themselves_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o large_a country_n of_o ormond_n in_o tipperary_n then_o entire_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n by_o acquisition_n of_o his_o ancestor_n whereof_o some_o small_a part_n be_v after_o recover_v by_o the_o succeed_a earl_n of_o ormond_n which_o now_o they_o hold_v the_o rest_n remain_v with_o the_o irish_a pay_v some_o small_a acknowledgement_n by_o composition_n the_o irish_a also_o then_o enter_v into_o several_a other_o wood-land_n country_n in_o tipperary_n whence_o terrify_v and_o force_v out_o the_o english_a they_o seated_z themselves_o there_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o english_a lord_n of_o leimster_n donald_n mr_n art_n covenagh_n a_o bastard_n branch_n of_o dermot_n ne_fw-fr gall_n late_o repute_v king_n of_o leimster_n so_o call_v in_o the_o welsh_a and_o other_o irish_a of_o those_o part_n break_v out_o and_o embroil_v those_o clony_n rent_v from_o they_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n land_n and_o mountainous_a country_n soon_o after_o lisagh_fw-mi moor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o conners_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o leimster_n discover_v themselves_o in_o open_a enmity_n the_o say_v lisagh_fw-mi take_v eight_o castle_n in_o one_o evening_n by_o surprise_n deface_v the_o castle_n of_o donamase_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o chief_a house_n in_o leix_n and_o upon_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o english_a in_o those_o country_n the_o one_o call_v himself_o o_o moor_n lord_n of_o leix_n and_o the_o other_o o_o conner_n lord_n of_o ophalie_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n above_o mention_v certain_a of_o the_o most_o active_a man_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o connaght_n join_v with_o some_o degenerate_a branch_n of_o the_o bourks_n who_o have_v former_o assist_v in_o the_o destroy_n and_o root_a out_o of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o ulster_n next_o unto_o connaght_n enter_v into_o all_o the_o goodly_a possession_n of_o the_o say_v william_n in_o connaght_n expel_v the_o english_a and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o one_o of_o the_o say_v bourks_n seat_v himself_n in_o the_o county_n of_o galway_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n another_o fasten_v himself_o in_o the_o county_n of_o mayo_n and_o both_o take_v upon_o they_o irish_a captain-ship_n the_o one_o by_o the_o name_n mr_n william_n eight_a and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mr_n william_n oughter_n retain_v with_o they_o many_o of_o the_o irish_a to_o inhabit_v the_o land_n and_o full_o finish_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o english_a freeholder_n the_o rest_n of_o
the_o irish_a partisan_n fall_v into_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o connaght_n as_o the_o county_n of_o sligo_n and_o leitrim_n and_o also_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o roscomon_n who_o so_o full_o accomplish_v the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o english_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n a_o intention_n be_v to_o plant_v that_o province_n upon_o inquirie_n make_v into_o every_o particular_a man_n hold_v there_o can_v not_o be_v show_v any_o ancient_a evidence_n for_o any_o land_n hold_v among_o they_o as_o in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o monster_n and_o leimster_n be_v to_o be_v show_v in_o great_a number_n about_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n murder_v by_o the_o man_n of_o thomond_n at_o what_o time_n and_o after_o the_o irish_a so_o insult_v there_o as_o the_o english_a be_v either_o in_o short_a time_n massacre_v or_o force_v into_o other_o part_n for_o their_o more_o safety_n 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continue_v and_o have_v occasion_n to_o come_v into_o britain_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a he_o voyage_v into_o denmak_n and_o in_o his_o return_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o biscaie_n meet_v he_o at_o sea_n be_v straighten_v for_o relief_n in_o their_o country_n and_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o assign_v they_o some_o place_n for_o habitation_n whereunto_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n he_o assent_v and_o direct_v they_o to_o his_o island_n now_o call_v ireland_n which_o want_v people_n and_o send_v with_o they_o guide_v to_o bring_v they_o thither_o where_o find_v a_o fertile_a soil_n they_o increase_v abundant_o bring_v their_o language_n with_o they_o and_o be_v then_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n after_o the_o new_a access_n involve_v the_o british-tongue_n into_o they_o yet_o in_o some_o sort_n mix_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o many_o new_a word_n and_o name_n of_o thing_n well_o understand_v by_o the_o welsh_a it_o be_v of_o daily_a experience_n 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therefore_o the_o second_o person_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v if_o a_o strong_a force_n interpose_v not_o be_v call_v the_o tanaist_fw-ge settle_v upon_o he_o as_o seniori_fw-la &_o digniori_fw-la and_o he_o have_v land_n and_o imposition_n on_o the_o country_n assign_v to_o he_o in_o right_a of_o that_o office_n the_o lord_n also_o of_o the_o country_n be_v put_v into_o office_n by_o the_o same_o law_n where_o force_n do_v not_o overbear_v it_o all_o which_o be_v now_o also_o abolish_v as_o unlawful_a it_o appear_v also_o by_o antiquity_n that_o the_o irish_a agree_v with_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o observe_v the_o time_n of_o easter_n both_o then_o therein_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o know_v inhabitant_n be_v thus_o send_v into_o and_o settle_v in_o ireland_n by_o the_o britain_n they_o so_o continue_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o several_a age_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o have_v appear_v in_o no_o memory_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o further_a inquisition_n thereinto_o be_v not_o much_o material_a no_o other_o king_n prince_n or_o potentate_n have_v at_o any_o time_n make_v claim_v unto_o they_o until_o the_o roman_n enter_v britain_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o conquest_n after_o many_o and_o often_o conflict_n in_o all_o which_o time_n during_o their_o struggle_v against_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a can_v not_o have_v that_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o they_o as_o former_o they_o have_v so_o as_o in_o that_o time_n they_o take_v head_n and_o set_v up_o among_o they_o in_o a_o barbarous_a way_n ruler_n and_o petty_a king_n which_o ruler_n and_o king_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la call_v tributary_n and_o what_o kind_n of_o king_n those_o than_o be_v and_o afterward_o continue_v to_o be_v till_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v entry_n into_o ireland_n may_v much_o appear_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n call_v the_o book_n of_o christ-church_n in_o dublin_n than_o a_o priory_n late_o a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o which_o manuscript_n be_v these_o word_n concern_v they_o viz._n isti_fw-la reges_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ordinati_fw-la solemnitate_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la nec_fw-la unctionis_fw-la sacramento_n nec_fw-la jure_fw-la hereditario_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la successione_n sed_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la quilibet_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la in_o all_o which_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n power_n in_o great_a britain_n neither_o the_o ancient_a britain_n in_o ireland_n nor_o those_o permit_v new-com_a besclenses_n can_v extinguish_v or_o alter_v the_o original_a right_n which_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n undeniable_o have_v to_o their_o dominion_n there_o or_o to_o those_o inhabitant's_a subjection_n it_o appear_v in_o mr_n cambden_n and_o other_o chronicle_n and_o history_n that_o during_o the_o roman_n power_n in_o great_a britain_n the_o norweyans_n and_o other_o easterling_n by_o way_n of_o piracie_n and_o incursion_n infest_a those_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n and_o though_o often_o beat_v off_o yet_o many_o get_v foot_v there_o the_o monument_n of_o who_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o in_o after_o time_n when_o the_o saxon_n war_v in_o britain_n they_o several_a time_n come_v over_o again_o and_o so_o settle_v on_o many_o of_o the_o seacoast_n as_o they_o build_v of_o the_o wall_a sea-town_n exclude_v from_o among_o they_o the_o irish_a not_o admit_v they_o entrance_n other_o then_o with_o great_a caution_n for_o merchandise_n only_o and_o whereas_o the_o querist_n will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o irish_a as_o a_o entire_a nation_n be_v original_o impropriate_v in_o ireland_n by_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o many_o hundred_o and_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n without_o any_o other_o lay_v claim_n to_o have_v special_a right_n to_o the_o same_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v do_v so_o continue_v to_o these_o time_n it_o do_v and_o will_v appear_v aswell_o by_o what_o be_v former_o here_o remember_v as_o what_o shall_v follow_v in_o this_o ensue_a tract_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a and_o illusive_a surmise_n for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v especial_o appear_v by_o good_a history_n that_o soon_o after_o the_o roman_n departure_n out_o of_o great_a britain_n the_o noble_a prince_n arthur_n obtain_v that_o land_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a action_n aswell_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o pass_v into_o ireland_n and_o reduce_v those_o inhabitant_n to_o their_o ancient_a subjection_n in_o proof_n whereof_o have_v some_o year_n after_o occasion_n for_o a_o time_n to_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o carlion_n in_o great_a britain_n he_o summon_v the_o governor_n and_o petty_a king_n of_o ireland_n of_o who_o one_o viz._n mr_n gellomurroe_n or_o mr_n gillemurry_n be_v by_o name_n record_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o carlion_n aforesaid_a there_o to_o do_v
the_o entire_a county_n of_o meath_z the_o best_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o westmeath_n all_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o catberlagh_n part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o wickloe_n the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n all_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o great_a county_n of_o cork_n the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kerrie_o the_o better_a half_n of_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n all_o the_o county_n of_o kilkennie_n all_o the_o county_n of_o galwaie_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o roscomon_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o maye_n beside_o the_o large_a territory_n of_o leix_n and_o ophalie_n in_o the_o queen_n county_n and_o king_n county_n plant_v in_o queen_n maries_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n 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continue_v to_o this_o day_n they_o grant_v all_o those_o land_n for_o easy_a rent_n and_o service_n to_o their_o comilitant_n except_o some_o small_a part_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n who_o or_o other_o derive_v from_o they_o do_v still_o hold_v the_o same_o pro_fw-la parte_fw-la conquestus_fw-la as_o general_o appear_v in_o their_o ancient_a evidence_n yet_o further_o to_o prove_v the_o english_a great_a and_o general_a possession_n there_o it_o be_v a_o apparent_a and_o unquestionable_a truth_n that_o the_o english_a and_o stranger_n only_o do_v build_v all_o the_o castle_n and_o stonebuilding_n which_o then_o and_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o island_n neither_o have_v the_o irish_a any_o stone_n building_n of_o their_o own_o erect_n till_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o when_o some_o of_o they_o gain_v estate_n from_o the_o crown_n howbeit_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o history_n that_o the_o english_a build_v castle_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n be_v enjoin_v thereto_o by_o law_n beside_o what_o be_v do_v by_o king_n great_a lord_n and_o other_o principal_a adventurer_n it_o be_v further_a true_a that_o all_o the_o city_n town_n and_o corporation_n throughout_o that_o land_n be_v entire_o english_a and_o only_o and_o original_o endow_v with_o charter_n franchise_n and_o land_n by_o the_o english_a and_o howsoever_o some_o of_o the_o maritime_a town_n be_v at_o first_o plant_v as_o be_v tradition_v from_o the_o ancient_n by_o owstmen_n or_o easterling_n who_o full_o submit_v to_o the_o english_a law_n not_o suffer_v any_o irish_a to_o dwell_v among_o they_o yet_o those_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v after_o either_o so_o retract_v or_o so_o wear_v out_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n become_v whole_o english_a as_o they_o undoubted_o remain_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hitherto_o the_o same_o where_o they_o have_v not_o in_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v ruin_v and_o corrupt_v by_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n it_o be_v true_a likewise_o that_o all_o the_o bridge_n and_o passage_n be_v build_v and_o make_v only_o by_o the_o english_a of_o old_a and_o of_o late_a by_o the_o english_a authority_n and_o also_o that_o all_o monastery_n religious_a house_n and_o church_n of_o any_o good_a structure_n be_v found_v build_v and_o endow_v by_o the_o english_a only_o some_o few_o despicable_a cell_n of_o monk_n there_o be_v and_o some_o few_o poor_a chapel_n despise_v special_o in_o some_o poor_a island_n thereof_o these_o be_v evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o universal_a possession_n of_o the_o english_a in_o that_o island_n it_o be_v further_o verify_v by_o some_o of_o their_o law_n in_o that_o land_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o beautiful_a city_n and_o town_n plant_v by_o the_o english_a in_o that_o island_n but_o destroy_v by_o irish_a commotion_n and_o garboil_n and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o absentee_n in_o tempore_fw-la henry_n 8_o and_o other_o statute_n wherein_o be_v expression_n declare_v the_o tranquillity_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o english_a in_o that_o land_n that_o the_o english_a long_o defend_v it_o in_o due_a subjection_n against_o the_o irish_a enemy_n it_o be_v also_o much_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o that_o the_o irish_a have_v either_o charter_n evidence_n or_o authentic_a writing_n for_o any_o land_n or_o possession_n neither_o can_v they_o have_v interest_n they_o be_v no_o other_o till_o then_o but_o enemy_n and_o alien_n neither_o have_v they_o distinction_n or_o degree_n of_o honour_n or_o gentry_n neither_o armenor_n other_o enfign_n or_o officer_n of_o honour_n or_o gentry_n as_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n baron_n knight_n of_o any_o order_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n till_o the_o english_a introduce_v they_o neither_o have_v they_o governor_n of_o any_o legal_a or_o orderly_a form_n or_o judge_n or_o officer_n of_o any_o certain_a law_n or_o judicial_a course_n neither_o have_v they_o migistrate_n of_o any_o city_n burrough_n or_o other_o corporation_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a or_o seal_n either_o of_o justice_n or_o honour_n or_o other_o species_n of_o civil_a or_o certain_a reglement_n and_o to_o give_v you_o these_o truth_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a right_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o english_a in_o and_o to_o ireland_n somewhat_o further_o ratify_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o interest_n in_o jurisdiction_n and_o dependence_n it_o appear_v by_o good_a antiquity_n that_o long_o before_o the_o entrance_n of_o william_n the_o norman_a into_o england_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v primacy_n over_o all_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o custom_n as_o be_v write_v receive_v their_o consecration_n from_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o england_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n william_n and_o his_o son_n that_o canterbury_n be_v the_o mother_n church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o island_n adjacent_a there_o be_v no_o arch-bishop_n in_o ireland_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 1152._o in_o justification_n of_o what_o be_v before_o premise_v it_o be_v record_v that_o gotherick_n one_o of_o the_o petty_a king_n in_o ireland_n do_v write_v to_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o consecration_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o patrick_n nominate_v for_o a_o bishopric_n also_o that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n lanfrank_a out_o of_o his_o authority_n there_o do_v write_v to_o thurdelnack_n another_o petty_a king_n there_o wherein_o he_o laie'_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o the_o irish_a man_n at_o their_o pleasure_n do_v forsake_v their_o wed_a wife_n without_o canonical_a cause_n and_o match_n with_o any_o other_o even_o such_o as_o be_v near_o a_o kin_n to_o themselves_o or_o their_o abandon_a wife_n and_o that_o if_o another_o man_n with_o like_a wickedness_n cast_v off_o a_o wife_n her_z also_o rash_o and_o hand_n over_o head_n they_o join_v withal_o by_o law_n of_o marriage_n or_o rather_o fornication_n a_o abuse_n worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v also_o that_o murchertagh_n another_o petty_a king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n address_v to_o anselmus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1095._o for_o erect_v and_o ordain_v at_o waterford_n a_o bishop_n where_o no_o bishop_n have_v be_v and_o for_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n there_o who_o name_n be_v malchus_n he_o also_o write_v for_o consecrate_v another_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o dublin_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n send_v gregory_n choose_v to_o be_v bishop_n there_o unto_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o
or_o marcheor_n law_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o english_a race_n shall_v use_v a_o irish_a name_n irish_a language_n irish_a apparel_n or_o any_o other_o guise_n or_o fashion_n of_o the_o irish_a his_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v till_o he_o conform_v or_o if_o he_o no_o land_n than_o other_o mulct_n be_v appoint_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o disturb_v the_o king_n officer_n in_o execute_v their_o office_n that_o sergeant_n bailiff_n shall_v execute_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o sergeant_n of_o franchise_n shall_v give_v acquittance_n for_o the_o king_n money_n receive_v of_o debtor_n and_o receiv_v and_o pay_v by_o indenture_n that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v hold_v court_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v not_o marry_v nor_o gossip_n with_o the_o irish_a that_o the_o english_a shall_v use_v the_o english_a language_n and_o nurture_n that_o old_a and_o new_a english_a shall_v all_o alike_o be_v call_v liege_n of_o the_o king_n that_o no_o english_a shall_v use_v irish_a or_o barbarous_a sport_n that_o no_o irish_a piper_n rhymer_n babbler_n skelagh_n ferdanes_n carragh_n or_o news-teller_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v among_o the_o english_a that_o no_o kearns_n hobler_n nor_o idle_a man_n shall_v range_v take_v meat_n &c_n &c_n of_o the_o people_n against_o their_o will_n but_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o be_v make_v after_o they_o that_o no_o irish_a shall_v be_v admit_v to_o benefit_n or_o enter_v into_o religious_a house_n that_o judge_n shall_v travel_v half_o yearly_a to_o inquire_v of_o offence_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n that_o four_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o and_o in_o each_o county_n shall_v charge_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o irish_a enemy_n that_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o guildable_a shall_v not_o be_v protect_v in_o the_o franchise_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a but_o the_o thief_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o proper_a officer_n and_o many_o other_o like_o law_n be_v then_o make_v towards_o restauration_n and_o recompose_v of_o the_o then_o deform_a and_o adulterate_a english_a and_o for_o the_o further_a redress_n divers_a other_o law_n some_o before_o and_o some_o after_o be_v make_v viz._n one_o to_o take_v away_o protection_n which_o with_o frequent_a pardon_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v pestilent_a remora_n to_o the_o english_a restitution_n and_o secure_a peace_n insomuch_o as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n send_v two_o ordinance_n into_o ireland_n viz._n first_o justitiarius_n hiberniae_fw-la non_fw-la concedat_fw-la pardonationes_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la roberiis_fw-la seu_fw-la incendiis_fw-la et_fw-la quòd_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la certificet_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la de_fw-la nominibus_fw-la petentium_fw-la second_o item_n quòd_fw-la nec_fw-la justitiarius_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la magnas_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la concedat_fw-la protectiones_fw-la alicui_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la existentis_fw-la and_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o common_a damage_n by_o such_o pardon_n and_o protection_n ever_o since_o prove'_v the_o malignancie_n of_o they_o that_o be_v charge_v by_o divers_a good_a author_n conversant_a in_o irish_a affair_n to_o be_v the_o dishonour_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n other_o law_n be_v also_o make_v viz._n one_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a by_o the_o cut_n off_o their_o beard_n another_o against_o the_o take_n of_o amends_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o friend_n another_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v stir_v up_o the_o irish_a to_o assist_v in_o their_o war_n another_o against_o take_v thief_n into_o comerick_n in_o english_a protection_n all_o which_o law_n at_o kilkenny_n be_v after_o confirm_v and_o revive_v by_o another_o law_n make_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o chap._n 8_o wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n as_o long_o as_o those_o law_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n and_o execution_n this_o land_n continue_v in_o prosperity_n and_o honour_n and_o since_o they_o be_v not_o execute_v the_o people_n rebel_v and_o digress_v from_o their_o obedience_n and_o the_o land_n fall_v to_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o appear_v by_o good_a history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o more_o authentical_o by_o record_n both_o of_o the_o exchequer_n &_o common-plea_n of_o those_o year_n that_o by_o practice_n of_o these_o law_n and_o the_o industry_n &_o travel_n of_o the_o say_v lionel_n notable_a alteration_n be_v make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o much_o do_v of_o value_n towards_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n in_o the_o english_a colony_n that_o the_o crown-revenue_n both_o certain_a and_o casual_a be_v due_o account_v for_o in_o all_o the_o province_n and_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v run_v &_o the_o common-law_n execute_v in_o all_o part_n among_o the_o english_a this_o duke_n build_v the_o wall_n of_o catherlagh_n he_o also_o reduce_v much_o land_n in_o connaght_n and_o ulster_n into_o the_o english_a man_n hand_n and_o this_o good_a order_n continue_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o time_n the_o irish_a and_o some_o far_o degenerate_a english_a hear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n his_o death_n in_o italy_n and_o find_v great_a dissension_n to_o arise_v in_o england_n combine_v themselves_o to_o the_o fresh_a annoyance_n of_o the_o english_a and_o prosecute_a their_o long_a intendment_n to_o exstirpate_v they_o and_o now_o do_v the_o english_a find_v cause_n to_o raise_v themselves_o into_o defence_n against_o the_o irish_a which_o they_o be_v afterward_o dangerous_o put_v unto_o thereupon_o that_o king_n have_v receive_v repul_n in_o his_o affectation_n to_o be_v emperor_n and_o desirous_a to_o act_v something_o of_o glory_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o people_n about_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n undertake_v a_o royal_a expedition_n into_o ireland_n transport_v with_o he_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o the_o chronicle_n relate_v whereat_o the_o irish_a be_v terrify_v fall_v into_o their_o old_a lock_n of_o submission_n the_o very_a gulf_n which_o have_v hitherto_o swallow_v up_o all_o the_o essay_n and_o labour_n of_o reformation_n there_o hope_v thereby_o to_o dissolve_v that_o force_n and_o frustrate_v his_o good_a design_n and_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o very_a truth_n that_o course_n of_o pardon_n upon_o submission_n of_o the_o irish_a have_v for_o at_o least_o three_o hundred_o year_n past_a bottom_v all_o the_o combustion_n and_o insult_n of_o the_o irish_a that_o king_n be_v not_o in_o case_n to_o be_v long_o absent_a be_v persuade_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o submission_n which_o he_o do_v from_o all_o the_o powerful_a man_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o some_o degenerate_a english_a lord_n those_o irish_a of_o leimster_n take_v oath_n to_o leave_v the_o land_n to_o his_o free_a dispose_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n great_a quantity_n of_o the_o leimster_n land_n be_v grant_v to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr bellomonto_n and_o other_o who_o issue_n long_o after_o enjoy_v it_o he_o also_o condition_v with_o the_o irish_a of_o connaght_n and_o ulster_n upon_o their_o submission_n to_o restore_v the_o land_n to_o the_o english_a which_o the_o irish_a never_o perform_v so_o this_o young_a prince_n abuse_v by_o the_o fraudulent_a submission_n of_o the_o irish_a as_o other_o before_o and_o after_o be_v return_v with_o his_o man_n into_o england_n leave_v the_o english_a in_o ireland_n in_o but_o a_o little_a better_a case_n than_o he_o find_v they_o soon_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o irish_a brake_n forth_o and_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o end_n as_o high_a as_o ever_o whereupon_o ensue_v great_a conflict_n between_o they_o and_o the_o english_a in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v slay_v mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n thereupon_o do_v many_o of_o the_o english_a overhale_v with_o burden_n and_o harrowing_n relinquish_v their_o estate_n and_o resort_v into_o england_n to_o side_n with_o party_n there_o as_o their_o affection_n do_v lead_v they_o though_o law_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o ordinance_n in_o england_n as_o well_o to_o stop_v their_o go_n as_o to_o return_v they_o back_o it_o be_v not_o record_v nor_o know_v as_o be_v conceive_v that_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o or_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o be_v much_o take_v up_o in_o other_o business_n any_o force_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n whereby_o the_o irish_a enlarge_v much_o partly_o through_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o english_a and_o chief_o by_o the_o great_a devastation_n they_o former_o suffer_v beside_o what_o diminution_n they_o endure_v by_o