Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n lord_n manor_n tenement_n 2,271 5 10.9998 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40473 The touchstone of precedents, relating to judicial proceedings at common law by G.F. of Grayes-Inn, Esquire. G. F., of Gray's-Inn. 1682 (1682) Wing F22; ESTC R14229 160,878 378

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

2._o a_o prescription_n by_o que_fw-fr estate_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o rent_n villain_n etc._n etc._n but_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v only_o in_o he_o who_o prescribe_v and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n and_o grant_v by_o which_o he_o claim_v but_o a_o man_n may_v allege_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n when_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n to_o another_o thing_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o a_o hundred_o have_v use_v always_o to_o have_v a_o leet_n so_o a_o man_n may_v allege_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o another_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n although_o not_o privy_a to_o the_o conveyance_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n may_v allege_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n in_o the_o avowant_n co._n lit._n 121._o such_o thing_n as_o can_v be_v forfeit_v or_o seize_v before_o the_o encheson_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v find_v by_o record_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n as_o bona_n et_fw-fr catalla_n felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n co._n lit._n 113._o &_o lib._n 9_o abbot_n de_fw-fr strata_n marcella_n case_n when_o one_o have_v common_a by_o prescription_n pay_v for_o it_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o may_v prescribe_v general_o and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v it_o may_v be_v show_v of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o also_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o when_o a_o custom_n be_v for_o one_o to_o have_v pot-water_n etc._n etc._n pay_v a_o penny_n for_o it_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o may_v be_v claim_v general_o because_o that_o the_o other_o part_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o penny_n co_n 5._o rep._n gray_n case_n in_o replevin_v the_o avowant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a in_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o avowant_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n have_v pay_v 10_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o avow_v and_o good_a per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 26_o h._n 6._o 5._o when_o a_o corporation_n which_o have_v any_o thing_n by_o prescription_n be_v change_v and_o incorporate_v by_o a_o other_o name_n etc._n etc._n how_o they_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v see_v co._n lib._n 6._o foe_n 66._o &_o 7_o e._n 4._o 32._o &_o co._n lib._n 8._o foe_n 64._o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n can_v prescribe_v but_o they_o may_v allege_v a_o custom_n 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o their_o tenant_n at_o will_n have_v common_a of_o turbary_n it_o be_v not_o good_a see_v the_o prescription_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 2_o rep._n 1._o that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n bishop_n there_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o himself_o and_o their_o tenant_n to_o hold_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n discharge_v from_o tithe_n 9_o h._n 6._o 62._o a_o benefit_n or_o profit_n apprendre_fw-fr can_v be_v claim_v by_o custom_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o copyholder_n when_o he_o claim_v common_a or_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o other_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o manor_n but_o when_o he_o claim_v it_o in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o within_o or_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n he_o must_v prescribe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o thing_n where_o &c._n &c._n be_v it_o alien_v and_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n or_o come_v again_o to_o the_o lord_n although_o the_o copyholder_n in_o such_o case_n may_v allege_v the_o custom_n co._n 6._o gatewards_n case_n lib._n 4._o 31._o co._n 8._o 64._o swain_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v a_o watercourse_n que_fw-fr currere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o hold_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o terretenant_n or_o when_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v there_o he_o must_v prescribe_v and_o show_v his_o title_n a_o custom_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi privato_fw-la can_v be_v allege_v in_o a_o upland_n town_n which_o be_v neither_o city_n or_o burrow_n but_o custom_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n to_o make_v by-law_n for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n highway_n or_o bridge_n or_o for_o the_o good_a order_n of_o a_o common_a may_v be_v allege_v in_o a_o upland_n town_n or_o hamlet_n co._n lit._n 110._o a_o copyholder_n ought_v not_o to_o allege_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n throughout_o england_n so_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n for_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o england_n copy-holders_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o a_o year_n co._n 9_o 751._o comb_n case_n co._n entr._n 576._o but_o particular_a custom_n of_o particular_a place_n may_v be_v allege_v as_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o of_o burrough-english_a which_o custom_n must_v be_v precise_o plead_v and_o allege_v 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 27_o b._n rast_n entr._n 143._o co._n entr._n 602._o but_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n foe_n 175._o b._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n or_o of_o burrough-english_a for_o that_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o custom_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n a_o custom_n may_v be_v plead_v and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o when_o not_o see_v james_n bag_n case_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n report_v lib_n 11._o foe_n 94._o where_o in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o plead_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n of_o plymouth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v first_o prescribe_v that_o they_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o a_o major_a and_o burgess_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n co._n 11._o 94._o note_v the_o parishioner_n may_v prescribe_v to_o choose_v two_o churchwarden_n and_o may_v put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n the_o parishioner_n may_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n but_o they_o may_v choose_v other_o churchwarden_n and_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o former_a no_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o pew_n or_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n but_o in_o a_o isle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n if_o a_o man_n dwell_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o hold_v land_n in_o another_o parish_n he_o shall_v be_v tax_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o church_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o he_o be_v account_v a_o parishioner_n there_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a but_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o receive_v if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o deliver_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o ostler_n and_o require_v he_o to_o put_v he_o out_o to_o grass_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o and_o the_o horse_n be_v steal_v the_o inn-holder_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o it_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o second_o mow_v of_o grass_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n to_o be_v discharge_v by_o payment_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o first_o mow_v but_o after_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o first_o mow_v it_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v for_o that_o year_n for_o all_o after_o pasture_n for_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v two_o way_n in_o one_o year_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n no_o prescription_n in_o land_n make_v a_o right_a therefore_o a_o man_n must_v show_v some_o other_o matter_n to_o prove_v his_o right_n but_o a_o prescription_n of_o rent_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n make_v a_o right_a a_o woman_n may_v prescribe_v that_o all_o the_o woman_n within_o such_o a_o town_n have_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o their_o husband_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v as_o of_o fee_n yet_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o the_o father_n be_v hang_v for_o felony_n his_o son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n shall_v
706._o pl._n 9_o 700._o pl._n 7._o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o power_n to_o cut_v and_o sell_v tree_n and_o make_v lease_n remainder_n for_o life_n to_o b._n with_o the_o same_o power_n latch_n 163._o 268._o poph._n 193._o 706._o pl._n 9_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v quaere_fw-la whether_o b._n may_v cut_v the_o tree_n not_o agree_v but_o '_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o clause_n sans_o impeachment_n give_v a_o interest_n and_o a._n may_v have_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o the_o tree_n but_o not_o his_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n because_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n annex_v to_o his_o estate_n and_o determine_v with_o it_o the_o doubt_n of_o the_o remainder_n chief_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o the_o lease_n arise_v partly_o out_o of_o the_o first_o feoffment_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o lessor_n estate_n for_o life_n note_v the_o lease_n be_v except_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o exception_n good_a because_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o sans_o impeachment_n secherval_n versus_fw-la dale_n latch_n 163._o 268._o etc._n etc._n as_o before_o lessor_n bring_v waste_v against_o lessee_n for_o tree_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o lessor_n himself_o cut_v they_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o therefore_o in_o trespass_n by_o the_o lessee_n against_o lessor_n for_o the_o cut_n he_o shall_v recover_v only_o for_o the_o fruit_n and_o shade_n because_o not_o charge_v over_o as_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v cut_v they_o he_o shall_v co._n 13._o r._n 96._o 70._o m._n 10._o h._n 7._o pl._n 3._o 2_o e._n 4._o 2._o or_o 7._o b._n in_o waist_n for_o dig_v gravel_n defendant_n justify_v by_o command_v of_o the_o lessor_n no_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v the_o lessee'_v land_n pour_fw-fr temps_fw-fr not_o the_o lessor_n so_o he_o can_v not_o command_v he_o also_o it_o be_v per_fw-mi parol_n and_o without_o deed_n and_o against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o dict_z such_o a_o command_n to_o cut_v tree_n good_a because_o not_o the_o lessee'_v but_o lessor_n and_o that_o be_v agree_v in_o co._n 11._o r._n 48._o b._n h._n 2._o h._n 7._o pl._n 20._o m._n 10._o h._n 7._o pl._n 3._o feoffee_n to_o use_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n r._n 3._o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o dispose_v as_o where_o one_o will_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v if_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v bring_v the_o action_n though_o no_o privity_n because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v any_o so_o shall_v the_o lord_n in_o escheat_n maintain_v waste_v yet_o he_o have_v not_o privity_n mi._n 5._o h._n 7._o pl._n 11._o h._n 8._o h._n 7._o pl._n 1._o tr._n 26._o h._n 8._o pl._n 131._o or_o 31._o it_o be_v waist_n to_o pull_v down_o or_o suffer_v a_o wall_n to_o go_v to_o ruin_n be_v it_o make_v of_o wood_n mud_n or_o stone_n or_o be_v it_o within_o the_o house_n for_o separation_n or_o without_o for_o enclosure_n so_o to_o destroy_v wood_n of_o hazel_n or_o willow_n not_o to_o cut_v they_o husbandly_a to_o cut_v fruit_n tree_n in_o a_o orchard_n and_o destroy_v they_o be_v waist_n not_o if_o they_o grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o closure_n and_o if_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o entry_n it_o be_v no_o waist_n to_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v otherwise_o if_o not_o ruinous_a at_o the_o entry_n but_o where_o it_o be_v hold_v plough_v meadow_n be_v no_o waist_n it_o be_v no_o law_n hob._n 234._o ow._n 66._o m._n 10._o h._n 7._o pl._n 3._o 4._o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la a_o accord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o only_a damage_n to_o be_v recover_v not_o in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la because_o locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v recover_v also_o co._n entr._n 706._o 707._o pl._n 9_o h._n 11._o h._n 7._o pl._n 7._o p._n 13._o h._n 7._o pl._n 3._o co._n 6._o r._n 44._o a._n upon_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o a_o judgement_n in_o waist_n one_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n or_o in_o any_o suit_n where_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o waist_n commit_v after_o the_o first_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v estrepement_n at_o first_o but_o for_o waste_v after_o estrepement_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o commit_v the_o waist_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v in_o assize_n for_o waste_v do_v after_o judgement_n not_o before_o judgement_n because_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n for_o its_o after_o verdict_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n not_o because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v estrepement_n and_o pl._n 20._o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o assize_n and_o the_o piaintiff_n in_o the_o error_n pray_v a_o estrepement_n and_o can_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o may_v it_o seem_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o damage_n do_v after_o the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n but_o question_v per_fw-la fennel_n because_o by_o the_o statute_n he_o find_v security_n in_o the_o writ_n specify_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o the_o damage_n mich._n 14._o h._n 7._o pl._n 20._o but_o vid._n 32_o or_o 33_o h._n 6._o b._n a._n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o a_o fine_a estrepement_n lie_v lessee_n do_v waste_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o a_o wood_n only_o the_o part_n not_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v recover_v but_o if_o he_o do_v in_o the_o whole_a wood_n and_o there_o be_v plot_n of_o ground_n within_o the_o wood_n that_o shall_v be_v recover_v with_o the_o wood._n tsin_n 15._o h._n 7._o pl._n 21._o furnace_n fat_n post_n rail_n etc._n etc._n fix_v to_o the_o freehold_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n it_o be_v h●ld_a by_o some_o that_o if_o he_o remove_v they_o during_o the_o term_n it_o be_v no_o waste_v quod_fw-la qu._n but_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o leave_v they_o there_o till_o the_o term_n end_v he_o can_v remove_v they_o vid._n 42_o e._n 3._o 6._o a._n 6._o m._n 20._o h._n 7._o pl._n 24._o trin._n 21._o h._n 7._o pl._n 4._o owen_n 70._o lease_n absque_fw-la impetitionc_fw-fr vasti_fw-la in_o be_v he_o shall_v plead_v that_o in_o excuse_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n at_o first_o be_v give_v and_o then_o a_o grant_n after_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v in_o waste_v it_o be_v not_o pleadable_a in_o bar_n but_o to_o bind_v as_o a_o covenant_n vide_fw-la divers_a such_o case_n 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o parcener_n in_o reversion_n and_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v no_o surrender_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr do_v waist_n the_o other_o sister_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n in_o all_o their_o name_n and_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v summon_v and_o sever_v m._n 2._o h._n 7._o pl._n 60._o in_o waist_n by_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o grant_n to_o cut_v etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v etc._n etc._n and_o per_fw-la brook_n pollard_n and_o elliot_n it_o be_v no_o waist_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v plead_v and_o not_o give_v in_o evidence_n for_o thereby_o the_o advantage_n thereof_o be_v lose_v ad_fw-la quod_fw-la bradnet_n concessit_fw-la but_o hold_v it_o waste_v but_o not_o punishable_a waste_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o lessor_n covenant_n to_o repair_v and_o do_v not_o lessee_n may_v do_v it_o and_o deduct_v it_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o repair_v a_o ruinous_a house_n if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o be_v waste_a but_o he_o may_v take_v tree_n else_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v have_v repair_v it_o and_o take_v tree_n to_o do_v it_o though_o not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o and_o at_o common_a law_n lessee_n may_v take_v boot_n but_o if_o excessive_a it_o be_v waste_v lessee_n suffer_v post_n pale_n etc._n etc._n to_o decay_n it_o be_v waste_v trin._n 12._o h._n 8._o pl._n 1._o or_o 4._o wi_n will_v 's_o and_o testament_n be_v original_o prove_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o perkins_n confess_v and_o leonard_n say_v they_o be_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n prove_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n not_o the_o communi_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o in_o other_o nation_n and_o in_o divers_a manor_n the_o lord_n have_v the_o probate_n at_o this_o day_n co._n 5._o rep._n 73._o b._n 16._o a._n 9_o rep._n 38._o a._n 5._o rep._n 30._o b._n issue_n at_o common_a law_n for_o land_n devise_v by_o will_n and_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o will_n or_o not_o and_o now_o they_o move_v at_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o it_o which_o will_v blemish_v the_o evidence_n at_o the_o
make_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o fee_n without_o determine_v in_o certain_a in_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n this_o incertain_a feoffment_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n as_o if_o the_o feoffee_n loose_v both_o the_o acre_n by_o default_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o one_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o the_o other_o acre_n and_o thereby_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o gift_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o know_v lit._n fo._n 13._o a._n and_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o one_o now_o the_o grantee_n may_v avow_v or_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n and_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v use_v shall_v be_v maintainable_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o commencement_n it_o be_v incertain_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o incertainty_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a lit._n tit._n rent_n fo._n 13._o a._n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o 20_n or_o a_o robe_n yearly_a the_o grantee_n there_o can_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o grant_n for_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v have_v always_o the_o 20_n or_o perhaps_o always_o the_o robe_n and_o yet_o the_o grant_v there_o shall_v be_v hold_v good_a because_o that_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n 9_o e._n 4._o 37_o en_fw-fr dett_n per_fw-la lit._n fo._n 13._o a._n and_o so_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v be_v good_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v incertain_a but_o if_o i._o s._n name_n a_o certain_a number_n than_o it_o be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la lit._n ib._n so_o if_o i_o have_v two_o horse_n in_o my_o stable_a a_o black_a and_o a_o white_a and_o i_o give_v to_o i._o s._n one_o of_o these_o horse_n now_o this_o gift_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n because_o that_o by_o the_o circumstance_n viz._n by_o his_o election_n the_o certainty_n may_v be_v know_v lit._n ib._n also_o if_o a_o man_n let_v all_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o dale_n to_o i._n s._n for_o year_n render_v for_o every_o acre_n 12d_o although_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o acre_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o lessor_n nor_o by_o the_o lessee_n and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v at_o the_o commencement_n incertain_a yet_o upon_o mensuration_n or_o other_o trial_n have_v the_o rent_n reserve_v may_v be_v know_v certain_o and_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o by_o this_o possibility_n of_o trial_n the_o reservation_n be_v make_v good_a which_o at_o the_o commencement_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n so_o if_o a_o man_n let_v black-acre_n and_o white-acre_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n now_o it_o be_v incertain_a which_o of_o the_o two_o acre_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v but_o if_o he_o licence_n the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o tree_n in_o white-acre_n than_o he_o s●all_v be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v have_v the_o remainder_n of_o that_o acre_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o so_o thereby_o that_o which_o at_o the_o commencement_n be_v incertain_a be_v afterward_o make_v certain_a and_o so_o be_v wheeler_n case_n sc_n one_o grant_v his_o term_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o grantee_n shall_v obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o also_o pay_v so_o much_o as_o i._o s._n shall_v award_v this_o be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a grant_n after_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v 14_o h._n 8._o 17._o 6._o b._n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bargain_v together_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v go_v to_o a_o place_n where_o certain_a wheat_n grow_v and_o to_o see_v the_o wheat_n and_o if_o he_o like_v it_o upon_o the_o view_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o from_o thence_o pay_v 40d_o for_o every_o acre_n this_o there_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a contract_n notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wheat_n and_o of_o the_o gross_a sum_n which_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o because_o that_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n the_o certainty_n may_v appear_v for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a agreement_n between_o the_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a justification_n if_o he_o present_o pay_v for_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o carry_v it_o away_o p._n 17_o e_o 4._o fo._n 1._o &_o foe_n 6_o b._n able_a and_o disable_v sfe_n the_o diversity_n 17_o h._n 7._o where_n 1._o reg._n 1._o one_o sc_n the_o obligee_n be_v able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v disable_v by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o where_o he_o be_v not_o able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o another_o by_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n a_o annuity_n of_o 10_o l._n at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n until_o he_o promote_v he_o to_o a_o convenable_a benefice_n and_o afterward_o the_o obligee_n take_v a_o wife_n or_o enter_v into_o religion_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o annuity_n because_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o from_o receive_v a_o benefice_n but_o if_o he_o be_v disable_v at_o first_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v it_o be_v otherwise_o acceptance_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o obligee_n accept_v a_o manor_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n 32_o h._n 7_o action_n where_o the_o principal_a thing_n be_v devest_v 1._o reg._n 1._o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n which_o be_v acrue_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n thereof_o if_o i_o disseise_v one_o and_o a_o stranger_n do_v trespass_n to_o i_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi reenters_z i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o trespass_n before_o and_o so_o if_o a_o lord_n do_v trespass_n and_o afterward_o recover_v by_o cessavit_fw-la where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v 2._o reg._n 2._o a_o action_n without_o name_v his_o wife_n and_o where_o not_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o name_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o droit_n the_o guard_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o his_o wife_n trin._n 8_o e._n 3._o the_o same_o law_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n without_o the_o wife_n trin._n 12_o r._n 2._o and_o in_o 3_o h._n 6._o adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v name_v his_o wife_n if_o he_o will_v the_o same_o law_n if_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o distress_n and_o i_o marry_v she_o i_o shall_v have_v replevin_n in_o my_o own_o name_n mich._n 32_o e._n 2._o also_o of_o the_o disturbance_n of_o advowson_n which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o e._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o afterward_o she_o take_v husband_n both_o shall_v have_v action_n 11_o h._n 6._o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v receiver_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o afterward_o she_o take_v husband_n both_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n trin._n 9_o r._n 2._o where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n for_o the_o damage_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o take_v husband_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o rent_n 7_o e._n 4._o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n the_o guard_n as_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o both_o their_o name_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o right_a and_o not_o the_o possession_n by_o choke_n anno_fw-la predicto_fw-la if_o the_o beast_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v distrain_v and_o she_o take_v husband_n the_o husband_n sue_v a_o replevin_n in_o his_o own_o name_n it_o seem_v the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v give_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o not_o to_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n ought_v to_o join_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o as_o if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v with_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o she_o take_v husband_n etc._n etc._n
deux_fw-fr guard_n nor_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o two_o church_n yet_o by_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a eonugh_o as_o of_o trespass_n for_o a_o man_n may_v join_v land_n of_o twenty_o title_n in_o trespass_n and_o trespass_n lie_v f_o wood_n pasture_n and_o the_o like_a and_o 4_o e._n 2._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o die_v have_v issue_n only_o two_o daughter_n within_o age_n and_o they_o be_v ravish_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gard._n and_o 31_o h._n 6._o 14._o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o two_o parcener_n they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o formedon_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v one_o write_v of_o covenant_n for_o those_o house_n the_o assignce_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o give_v the_o assignee_n the_o power_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n say_v if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n enfeoff_v a_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o part_n to_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o ●he_v heir_n of_o her_o body_n issue_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o residue_n to_o the_o other_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n issue_v the_o elder_a daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o writ_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n inter_fw-la pyot_n &_o dominam_fw-la st._n john_n if_o a_o infant_n let_v land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n render_v rend_v he_o may_v at_o his_o election_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n or_o bring_v trespass_n for_o occupy_v of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o use_n of_o of_o a_o thing_n sell_v by_o he_o and_o if_o a_o infant_n do_v give_v a_o horse_n to_o one_o without_o actual_a delivery_n of_o the_o horse_n into_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o donee_n take_v the_o horse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gift_n the_o infant_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o 18_o e._n 4._o 2._o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o a_o lease_n per_fw-la dure_v if_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o infant_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o if_o the_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o assize_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o possession_n at_o will_n at_o least_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 8._o 2._o mar._n 109._o dyer_n rug._n case_n if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o writ_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husband_n name_n only_o 12_o r._n 2._o brief_a 639._o and_o so_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n render_v rend_v the_o action_n of_o debt_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o 7_o e._n 4._o 5._o but_o by_o 2_o r._n 2._o in_o a_o writ_n concern_v a_o chattel_n real_a they_o may_v join_v 2_o r._n 2._o brief_a 37._o as_o to_o such_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o wife_n immediate_o there_o the_o writ_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n can_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o appeal_n for_o the_o rape_n of_o his_o wife_n without_o name_v the_o wife_n 8_o h._n 4._o 21._o 1_o h._n 6._o 10_o h._n 4._o brook_z baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr 34._o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n for_o the_o beat_n of_o they_o both_o the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v good_a for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o husband_n 9_o e._n 4._o 54._o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v both_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n before_o marriage_n 21_o h._n 33._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o chartres_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n declaration_n be_v upon_o a_o trover_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v 13_o r._n 2._o brief_a 644._o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v lease_v to_o they_o land_n by_o deed_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o afterward_o oust_v they_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a for_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v both_o party_n to_o the_o covenant_n 47_o e._n 3._o 12._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v unto_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o so_o shall_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v for_o the_o wife_n can_v waive_n the_o lease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n 6_o e._n 4._o 10_o &_o 17_o e._n 4._o 7._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v waiting-woman_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o year_n and_o that_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o service_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o 8_o r._n 2._o laborer_n 59_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o of_o chattel_n joint_o because_o there_o one_o thing_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n viz._n the_o deteyner_n 44_o e._n 3._o 41_o brief_a 583._o likewise_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o debt_n where_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o part_n by_o contract_n because_o there_o the_o debt_n be_v only_a occasion_n of_o the_o suit_n 41_o e._n 3_o damage_n 75._o 1_o h._n 5._o 4._o so_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n one_o writ_n may_v comprehend_v many_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o hinder_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v his_o leet_n 2._o for_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o tenant_n in_o the_o gather_v his_o tithe_n 3._o for_o threaten_v so_o that_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n dare_v not_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a chapel_n to_o do_v their_o devotion_n and_o present_v their_o offering_n &_o 4._o for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o chattel_n 19_o r._n 2._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 52._o when_o a_o action_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o prescribe_v any_o certain_a form_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o write_v frame_v at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o special_a matter_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n dyer_n 37._o a._n 83._o where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o his_o own_o deed._n a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o his_o own_o deed_n as_o if_o i_o disseise_v a_o abbot_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o waranty_n and_o afterward_o i_o be_o make_v abbot_n of_o the_o same_o house_n my_o feoffment_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o i_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o my_o alienee_n because_o that_o i_o recover_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o to_o my_o own_o use_n the_o same_o law_n if_o i_o disseise_v major_n and_o commonalty_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n the_o same_o law_n if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o sell_v it_o and_o afterward_o marry_v she_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o my_o alienee_n because_o that_o i_o recover_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o wife_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la a_o monk_n shall_v have_v a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la debitum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la solvere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la for_o the_o advantage_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n reserve_v rend_v 14_o h._n 4._o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o villain_n be_v make_v executor_n to_o a_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o his_o lord_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o monk_n be_v make_v executor_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o abbot_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o afterward_o the_o disseisor_n be_v desseise_v the_o disseisor_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o after_o that_o be_v make_v abbot_n he_o shall_v find_v against_o his_o own_o deed_n
where_o not_o further_o if_o the_o award_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o paul_n with_o a_o estranger_fw-fr this_o be_v void_a and_z vet_z it_o be_v possible_a but_o peradventure_o the_o stranger_n will_v not_o go_v with_o he_o note_n if_o the_o award_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o other_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o i._o s._n this_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o because_o that_o he_o may_v do_v wrong_a to_o i._o s._n to_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o to_o convey_v his_o good_n from_o thence_o but_o if_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v in_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o arbitrement_n peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o forasmuch_o as_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o major_a of_o westminster_n and_o recordor_fw-la of_o london_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o cognizor_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o viz._n 20_o year_n and_o upward_o and_o after_o his_o full_a age_n to_o the_o 23_o d_o he_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la upon_o this_o matter_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o take_v nothing_o by_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v try_v by_o inspection_n whether_o he_o be_v within_o age_n or_o not_o and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o registors_n be_v to_o allege_v that_o he_o still_o be_v within_o age_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la lie_v upon_o nihil_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o not_o upon_o sc●re_fw-la facias_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o for_o vigilantibus_fw-la et_fw-la don_fw-mi dormientibus_fw-la subvenient_a leges_fw-la per_fw-la hutton_n mich._n 11_o jacobi_n in_o c._n b._n the_o executor_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr release_v to_o the_o conusor_n in_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o afterward_o die_v and_o one_o take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr not_z administer_v and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o against_o he_o the_o conusor_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la trin._n 28_o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 2136_o in_o c._n b._n avowry_n vide_fw-la replevin_n avowry_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr quia_fw-la presentatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o come_v not_o and_o allege_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v resident_a &c._n &c._n as_o he_o must_v &c._n &c._n for_o when_o it_o be_v only_a presentatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o allege_v in_o fact_n it_o be_v ill_a mo._n pl._n 221._o in_o avowry_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesie_n and_o not_o say_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o hold_v ill_o for_o they_o may_v be_v seize_v per_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o their_o title_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_o set_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v but_o that_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n per_fw-la dodrige_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 200_o year_n it_o have_v employ_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n pop._n 163._o latch_n 121._o avowry_n avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a and_o show_v a_o lease_n from_o i._n s._n seize_v in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o conceive_v the_o estate_n to_o himself_o as_o heir_n the_o avowal_n seize_v the_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o that_o he_o have_v accept_v it_o qu._n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o departure_n 1_o jnst_n 304._o it_o seem_v a_o fortify_v of_o the_o avowry_n and_o so_o not_o sti._n 41._o tailor_n case_n yelv._n 134._o wood_n versus_fw-la haukshind_a i_o cro._n 156._o 2_o cro._n 121._o 3_o cro._n 404_o dy._n 956._o 1_o jnst_n 304_o hob._n 271_o dy._n 103._o 253_o b._n yelv._n 96_o leon._n 32._o 156._o avowry_n on_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o new_a rent-charge_a in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n for_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v not_o pass_v though_o it_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o deed_n steward_n case_n 2_o leond._n 13._o avowry_n by_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n reserve_v by_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n derive_v out_o of_o a_o lease_n exception_n take_v because_o not_o show_v when_o the_o husband_n die_v so_o it_o appear_v not_o due_a in_o his_o time_n but_o because_o all_o belong_v to_o she_o one_o way_n or_o other_o wellwood_n in_o newman_n latch_n 121_o pop._n 163._o cost_v to_o the_o avowant_n upon_o 7_o h._n 8._o c._n 4_o vide_fw-la common_n et_fw-la commoner_n sect_n 4._o cost_v give_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-fesant_a by_o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o cro._n 1._o james_z vers_n tutneg_v 532._o replevin_fw-fr against_o 3_o the_o one_o avow_v and_o the_o other_o 2_o make_v conusance_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o reverse_v because_o that_o those_o two_o do_v not_o make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o another_o yelv._n owen_n vers_fw-la williams_n 108._o the_o lord_n have_v still_o his_o choice_n to_o avow_v as_o at_o the_o common-law_n but_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o privity_n on_o both_o side_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v any_o discharge_n though_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o land_n be_v only_o in_o question_n though_o in_o that_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o literal_a provision_n so_o to_o be_v hob._n brown_n vers_fw-la goldsmith_n 108._o avowry_n for_o 5_o l._n and_o 80_o l._n nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la no_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v allege_v which_o make_v it_o unsufficient_a for_o the_o penalty_n but_o return_v adjudge_v to_o he_o for_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v several_a hob._n 133_o howel_n vers_fw-la samback_n if_o the_o donee_n alien_n the_o donor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o alienee_n keilway_o 130._o b._n prescription_n that_o if_o one_o be_v choose_v constable_n at_o the_o leet_n he_o must_v serve_v himself_o or_o find_v a_o sufficient_a man_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v choose_v and_o do_v not_o find_v a_o sufficient_a man_n to_o serve_v upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v ill_a escot_n vers_fw-la stokes_n 14_o car_n 2._o in_o b._n one_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n shall_v not_o plead_v any_o plea_n but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi or_o some_o other_o which_o be_v tantamount_n as_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n the_o termor_n shall_v plead_v no_o plea_n but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi because_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n and_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n because_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n where_o a_o man_n can_v be_v help_v by_o way_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v aid_v by_o way_n of_o reversion_n he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n can_v disclaim_v for_o a_o man_n can_v disclaim_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr a_o abbot_n can_v disclaim_v nor_o tenant_n in_o tail_n mich._n 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 34._o hill_n 8_o h._n 5._o disclaimer_n 11._o 26._o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a by_o especialty_n as_o in_o land_n hold_v of_o i_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o arrear_n if_o i_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o commoner_n i_o do_v he_o wrong_v and_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o he_o may_v plead_v rien_fw-fr arrere_fw-la although_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o arrearage_n with_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n or_o not_o if_o he_o will_v not_o tender_v he_o his_o arrearage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v if_o he_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n general_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o avow_v for_o the_o arrearage_n afterward_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v so_o that_o the_o tenancy_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n or_o that_o the_o tenancy_n be_v recover_v or_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v forjudge_v the_o mesne_n so_o that_o he_o be_v become_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n in_o all_o these_o case_n he_o shall_v accept_v they_o for_o his_o tenant_n and_o make_v avowry_n upon_o they_o for_o all_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v become_v tenant_n to_o he_o against_o his_o will._n as_o to_o avowry_n 5_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o avowry_n upon_o my_o very_a tenant_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o rent_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o
tenant_n the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n 2._o avowry_n upon_o my_o very_a tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n as_o i_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n remainder_n over_o reserve_v rent_n also_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n i_o avow_v upon_o he_o as_o before_o also_o where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o three_o entire_a manor_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o one_o manor_n entire_a 3._o avowry_n upon_o my_o tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n as_o lessee_n for_o life_n render_v rent_n also_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o heir_n distrain_v she_o and_o avow_v 4._o avowry_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent-charge_a be_v grant_v the_o grantee_n avow_v in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o his_o distress_n 5._o avowry_n upon_o my_o matter_n as_o i_o be_o seize_v in_o fee_n and_o let_v for_o year_n for_o certain_a rent_n and_o so_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n avowry_n for_o homage_n or_o for_o rent-service_n although_o that_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o person_n incertain_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n can_v plead_v any_o thing_n but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi or_o that_o which_o be_v tantamount_n as_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o man_n can_v avow_v the_o take_n of_o beast_n for_o rend_a arrear_n if_o those_o beast_n be_v take_v by_o night_n but_o for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi he_o may_v pasch_fw-mi 10_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o avowant_n shall_v justify_v and_o where_o he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n where_o the_o avowant_n be_v of_o right_a to_o have_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o distrain_v he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n although_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o avow_v be_v determine_v as_o if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o term_v d'auter_n vie_v and_o i_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr dies_fw-la the_o other_o sue_v replevin_n i_o make_v avowry_n for_o homage_n he_o that_o ought_v to_o do_v homage_n die_v his_o executor_n sue_v replevin_n now_o i_o ought_v to_o justify_v because_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o the_o distress_n be_v make_v by_o his_o death_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a as_o two_o jointenant_n the_o one_o enfeoff_n a_o stranger_n of_o all_o that_o etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n here_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n pro_fw-la particula_fw-la illa_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v several_a rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o attorne_v and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v by_o which_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v jointenant_fw-fr enter_v again_o here_o the_o jointure_n be_v revive_v and_o they_o hold_v the_o grant_n of_o service_n of_o his_o part_n and_o the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr hold_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v jointenant_n avowry_n by_o the_o lord_n for_o homage_n and_o allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v nothing_o but_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o although_o he_o allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o show_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n without_o that_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n make_v avowry_n upon_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o mother_n where_o he_o be_v in_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o avowry_n be_v abate_v in_o avowry_n for_o rend_a service_n or_o any_o other_o rent_n except_o that_o he_o show_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_a he_o ought_v to_o allege_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o his_o avowry_n because_o he_o show_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o avowry_n for_o homage_n or_o escuage_z if_o he_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o tenure_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a avowry_n for_o relief_n or_o aid_n pur_fw-mi file_n merry_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o relief_n nor_o of_o the_o aid_n because_o that_o they_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenure_n as_o homage_n or_o escuage_z be_v but_o incident_a to_o the_o seignory_n where_o in_o avowry_n the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v traverse_v in_o avowry_n the_o lord_n allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o service_n the_o tenant_n can_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n in_o part_n but_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n for_o in_o avowry_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o avoid_v encroachment_n of_o service_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a or_o in_o assife_n he_o may_v avoid_v the_o encrochment_n and_o not_o answer_v to_o the_o tenure_n if_o the_o lord_n encroach_v a_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o tenure_n before_o the_o encrochment_n it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o travers_n it_o notwithstanding_o seisin_n allege_v as_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n the_o lord_n encroch_v a_o horse_n this_o encrochment_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n and_o other_o than_o the_o tenure_n be_v before_o also_o where_o the_o lord_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v the_o tenant_n may_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n ancestrel_n without_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n because_o that_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o entire_a tenure_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la where_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v traverse_v the_o avowant_n avow_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o so_o seize_v grant_v he_o twenty_o shilling_n rend_v in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n have_v nothing_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o which_o i._o s._n be_v dead_a this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o say_v without_o that_o that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o yet_o the_o avowant_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n contrary_a and_o yet_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o avowry_n but_o the_o grant_v which_o be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o because_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v answer_v it_o by_o a_o affirmative_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o travers_n with_o a_o without_o that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o avowry_n when_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n he_o avow_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o one_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o let_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o i._o n._n the_o which_o i._o n._n dye_v and_o the_o say_v i._o s._n enter_v before_o who_o entry_n there_o be_v nothing_o arrear_n this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o the_o avowant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o if_o the_o seisin_n have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o avowry_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o this_o he_o have_v notdone_v for_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o which_o be_v no_o direct_a travers_n but_o argumentative_a but_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a enough_o because_o that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o bar_n but_o the_o lease_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la bail_n alattitat_fw-la be_v sue_v out_o against_o two_o in_o a_o joint_a action_n and_o both_o take_v one_o put_v in_o bail_n as_o of_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hillary_n term_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o bail_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n may_v be_v take_v
fraud_n and_o perjury_n 1._o by_o this_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n due_o execute_v although_o it_o be_v before_o many_o credible_a witness_n as_o former_o the_o law_n be_v yet_o unless_o it_o be_v put_v into_o write_v nothing_o shall_v pass_v thereby_o but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o lease_n make_v by_o word_n for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o three_o year_n or_o other_o estate_n make_v or_o create_v without_o write_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o be_v shall_v be_v only_a estate_n at_o will_n that_o be_v so_o make_v by_o word_n without_o write_v after_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1677._o 2._o after_o the_o say_v 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1677._o no_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o any_o special_a promise_n to_o answer_v damage_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n but_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o testator_n have_v assett_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o no_o other_o person_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o any_o special_a promise_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o another_o man_n or_o answer_v for_o the_o default_n of_o any_o other_o or_o upon_o any_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n or_o for_o any_o agreement_n for_o land_n or_o for_o any_o other_o commodity_n or_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v perform_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o agreement_n unless_o the_o same_o promise_n bargain_n or_o agreement_n be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o party_n to_o be_v charge_v therewith_o or_o by_o some_o other_o person_n lawful_o authorise_v by_o he_o so_o to_o do_v 3._o all_o will_n and_o bequest_n of_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o say_v 24_o the_o day_n of_o june_n 1677._o shall_v be_v put_v into_o writing_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o some_o person_n else_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o by_o his_o express_a direction_n and_o attest_v and_o subscribe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n other_o wise_a all_o such_o gift_n to_o be_v void_a all_o such_o devise_n so_o make_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o testatoror_n his_o direction_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v good_a and_o stand_v effectual_a in_o the_o law_n unless_o the_o testator_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n cancel_v the_o will_n or_o alter_v it_o by_o a_o subsequent_a will._n 4._o all_o trust_n shall_v be_v in_o write_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o party_n declare_v the_o trust_n else_o to_o be_v void_a except_o such_o trust_n as_o arise_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n and_o land_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o use_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o judgement_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n sue_v out_o against_o cestuque_n use_n 5._o aman_n seize_v of_o one_o estate_n pour_fw-fr autre_fw-fr vie_fw-fr may_v devise_v the_o same_o by_o will_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o no_o such_o devise_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n that_o so_o die_v seize_v as_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n shall_v do_v and_o such_o heir_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a therewith_o as_o a_o special_a occupant_n and_o in_o case_n of_o no_o such_o special_a occupancy_n then_o shall_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 6._o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_a day_n every_o judgement_n shall_v be_v sign_v with_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o year_n in_o which_o such_o judgement_n be_v sign_v and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o year_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o plea-role_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v judgement_n but_o from_o that_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o sign_v and_o not_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n as_o former_o be_v use_v the_o like_a rule_n for_o recognizance_n 7._o no_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o write_v of_o execution_n shall_v after_o the_o property_n of_o good_n but_o from_o the_o day_n the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriss_n to_o execute_v which_o day_n and_o year_n the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o endorse_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o writ_n 8._o no_o bargain_n of_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n shall_v stand_v good_a unless_o the_o buyer_n take_v part_n of_o the_o good_n so_o sell_v into_o his_o possession_n or_o give_v something_o in_o earnest_n or_o that_o some_o note_n or_o memorandum_n be_v make_v thereof_o in_o write_v 9_o no_o nuncupative_a will_n whereby_o a_o estate_n be_v bequeath_v above_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n shall_v be_v good_a unless_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v by_o three_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o nor_o unless_o the_o testator_n do_v bid_v the_o party_n present_v bear_v witness_n that_o so_o be_v his_o will_n or_o to_o such_o like_a effect_n nor_o unless_o such_o a_o will_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n last_o sickness_n and_o in_o his_o place_n of_o habitation_n and_o unless_o he_o be_v surprise_v and_o take_v sick_a from_o home_n and_o that_o no_o testimony_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o prove_v such_o will_n after_o six_o month_n unless_o the_o testamentory_n word_n be_v commit_v to_o write_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o will._n 10._o no_o word_n unless_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o write_v and_o read_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o and_o prove_v by_o three_o witness_n to_o be_v his_o will_n shall_v alter_v any_o will_n in_o write_v concern_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n or_o any_o device_n or_o bequest_n therein_o trespass_n if_o my_o servant_n without_o my_o knowledge_n put_v beast_n into_o another_o man_n ground_n the_o servant_n be_v trespasser_n and_o not_o the_o master_n if_o a_o man_n beat_v my_o servant_n i_o may_v have_v trespass_n and_o my_o servant_n another_o action_n of_o trespass_n diversis_fw-la respectibus_fw-la it_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v the_o action_n some_o day_n after_o the_o trespass_n commit_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o material_a or_o traversable_a if_o be_v lay_v before_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n as_o trespass_n do_v the_o four_o of_o may_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o first_o of_o may_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o upon_o evidence_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v a_o master_n be_v punishable_a for_o his_o servant_n if_o he_o be_v about_o his_o master_n business_n a_o abbot_n for_o his_o monk_n a_o captain_n for_o his_o soldier_n a_o host_n for_o his_o guest_n so_o a_o sheriff_n for_o his_o under-sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n but_o a_o master_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o trespass_n of_o battery_n or_o entry_n into_o land_n or_o felony_n or_o murder_n or_o such_o like_a do_v by_o the_o servant_n unless_o do_v by_o his_o command_n if_o a_o servant_n keep_v his_o master_n fire_n so_o negligent_a that_o it_o burn_v his_o master_n and_o the_o neighbour_n house_n the_o master_n be_v chargeable_a therewith_o a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o family_n or_o of_o his_o beast_n if_o a_o ship_n be_v perish_v and_o the_o mariner_n cast_v the_o good_n to_o save_v they_o on_o the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v yet_o this_o be_v trespass_n and_o punishable_a by_o he_o that_o hold_v the_o land_n a_o servant_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o another_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o threaten_v and_o recover_v damage_n as_o well_o as_o in_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o man_n to_o strike_v in_o revenge_n of_o ill_a word_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o word_n and_o blow_n but_o he_o that_o be_v strike_v may_v strike_v again_o in_o trespass_n he_o that_o consent_v and_o give_v aid_n to_o the_o commit_n of_o trespass_n be_v a_o principal_a and_o no_o accessary_a to_o the_o same_o trespass_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n commit_v voluntary_o waste_a trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o possession_n so_o that_o if_o i_o deliver_v my_o sheep_n to_o another_o to_o fold_n or_o dung_n his_o land_n or_o a_o horse_n to_o ride_v or_o ox_n to_o plough_v his_o land_n if_o the_o bailiff_n spoil_n or_o kill_v they_o i_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o or_o trover_n at_o his_o election_n if_o a_o man_n desseize_v i_o of_o my_o land_n or_o dispossess_v i_o of_o my_o good_n yet_o i_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o take_v my_o good_n although_o i_o release_v to_o the_o party_n disseizer_n or_o trespasser_n all_o action_n yet_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o bar_n my_o right_n no_o trespass_n can_v be_v excuse_v by_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v justify_v as_o upon_o son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la or_o
abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n or_o be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n and_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o yet_o both_o be_v attainder_n in_o law_n but_o every_o custom_n that_o be_v against_o the_o common-law_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o debt_n debt_n super_fw-la obligationem_fw-la in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v delivery_n as_o a_o escroul_n in_o mid_a super_fw-la conditionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la issint_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la by_o the_o issint_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o special_a matter_n be_v weigh_v and_o amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n to_o be_v try_v in_o london_n per_fw-la distre_fw-mi in_o midd._n et_fw-la issint_fw-la rien_fw-fr luy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr be_v a_o waver_v of_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o tender_a of_o the_o general_a issue_n p._n 27_o h._n 8._o pl._n 34._o debt_n against_o two_o executor_n one_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o other_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o if_o they_o sever_v and_o have_v those_o several_a plea_n in_o bar_n multum_fw-la altercatur_fw-la choke_v they_o may_v moyle_n they_o may_v not_o danby_n executor_n may_v sever_v but_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v these_o several_a plea_n doubt_v vide_fw-la in_o 37_o h._n 6._o one_o plead_v misnomer_n the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v administrator_n doubt_v if_o pleadable_a and_o ibidem_fw-la the_o authorite_n they_o be_v cite_v and_o vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o 10_o 11_o 12._o defendant_n plead_v not_o executor_n can_v plead_v several_o in_o dilatory_n but_o in_o bar_n they_o may_v p._n 7_o e_z 4._o pl_z 19_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n all_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o plead_v performance_n general_a and_o by_o inglefield_n and_o fitz_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o perform_v each_o specialty_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n 1_o jnst_n 303._o a._n b._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n condition_v to_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n plea_n that_o he_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n without_o show_v how_o m._n 5_o e._n 4._o pl._n 21._o debt_n super_fw-la obligationem_fw-la condition_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n and_o his_o successor_n he_o plead_v payment_n to_o a._n chamberlain_n and_o his_o successor_n he_o must_v plead_v how_o he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o how_o the_o successor_n come_v in_o else_o a._n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v in_o m._n 4._o e_o 4._o pl._n 30._o debt_n against_o three_o executor_n who_o plead_v several_a plea_n and_o each_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a per_fw-la danby_n moy'e_o and_o clerk_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v elect_v which_o he_o will_v have_v try_v first_o needham_n contra_fw-la the_o most_o peremptory_a shall_v be_v try_v first_o hill_n 8_o e._n 4._o pl._n 3._o debt_n against_o executor_n they_o plead_v a_o judgement_n against_o the_o testator_n by_o a._n for_o 200_o l._n and_o another_o by_o b._n for_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o asset_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la bryan_n the_o plea_n be_v double_a have_v plead_v 2_o judgement_n and_o rely_v upon_o one_o 9_o e●_n 4._o 12._o a._n bond_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n when_o a._n come_v into_o england_n from_o venice_n plea_n that_o a._n be_v not_o at_o venice_n not_o good_a for_o where_o part_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o part_n without_o the_o trial_n must_v be_v within_o tr._n 19_o el._n et_fw-fr b._n hales_n case_n ow._n 6._o one_o bind_v to_o save_v another_o harmless_a plead_v that_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a and_o show_v not_o how_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o non_fw-la fuit_fw-la damnificat_fw-la general_o be_v good_a et_fw-la pop._n 297._o dictum_fw-la per_fw-la jones_n if_o the_o first_o be_v general_o demur_v on_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o be_v lose_v for_o which_o i_o think_v it_o not_o law_n for_o in_o mansel_n case_n co_n 2._o the_o demurrer_n be_v general_a upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o judge_v ill_o et_fw-fr 2_o cro._n 165._o 363._o one_o action_n against_o several_a defendant_n for_o one_o debt_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v sever_v in_o barrs_n but_o not_o in_o dilatory_n hatton_n 26_o hob._n 245._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la habuit_fw-la nec_fw-la occupavit_fw-la adjudge_v no_o plea_n other_o than_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o fitz_n herbert_n dy._n 14._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n payment_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n with_o acquittance_n as_o appear_v dyer_n 15_o b._n 1_o cro._n 55._o 2_o cro._n 59_o 360._o 558._o but_o payment_n on_o a_o single_a bill_n obligatory_a be_v no_o plea_n without_o acquittance_n nor_o it_o seem_v upon_o a_o indenture_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o a_o forfeiture_n dy._n 6._o a._n 51._o a._n co_n 5._o rep_n 43._o 2_o cro._n 86._o 377._o 3_o cro._n 157._o 3_o cro._n 455._o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o misrecite_v the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o say_v in_o the_o action_n the_o defendant_n lend_v money_n usunious_o and_o receive_v the_o principle_n and_o so_o much_o for_o usury_n and_o that_o be_v traverse_v and_o find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o move_v to_o be_v a_o jeofail_z but_o it_o seem_v both_o surplus_n and_o he_o need_v not_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o show_v the_o receipt_n be_v more_o than_o receive_v for_o the_o very_o lend_v usunious_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n though_o he_o never_o receive_v it_o where_o one_o have_v special_a matter_n and_o plead_v it_o and_o conclude_v with_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o wave_v not_o the_o matter_n precedent_n as_o in_o debt_n to_o plead_v unlettered_a issint_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la or_o a_o special_a payment_n issint_fw-la riens_fw-la ●uy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr or_o for_o one_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v joyntenant_v with_o his_o feoffee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n et_fw-fr issint_fw-la riens_fw-la pass_v per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n m._n 9_o e._n 4._o pl._n 15._o et_fw-la foe_n 19_o b._n debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o abbot_n he_o plead_v predecessor_n imprison_v the_o prior_n and_o threaten_v the_o monk_n to_o imprison_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o seal_v it_o double_a one_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o prior_n the_o other_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o if_o both_o shall_v be_v traverse_v and_o one_o find_v for_o the_o other_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o know_v for_o who_o to_o give_v judgement_n m._n 15._o e_o 4._o pl._n 2._o in_o debt_n of_o 100_o l._n the_o administrator_n plead_v judgement_n of_o 200_o l._n to_o another_o so_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o good_n preterquam_fw-la non_fw-it attingen_fw-mi '_o ad_fw-la 200_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o because_o he_o show_v no_o certain_a sum_n whereto_o the_o good_n amount_v according_a to_o co_n 9_o merriel_n treshams_n case_n 109_o b._n hob._n and_o winch_n hold_v performance_n the_o substance_n hob_n 133_o moor_n vers_fw-la andrews_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o averdict_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v and_o after_o pardon_v the_o debt_n which_o debt_n he_o at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n plead_v and_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o sei_fw-it facias_fw-la against_o the_o king_n co._n 3._o j●st_n 135._o debt_n and_o show_v that_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n rend_v etc._n etc._n the_o lessee_n be_v thereby_o possess_v and_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o null_a possession_n etc._n etc._n ill_a first_o because_o he_o show_v not_o that_o any_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o that_o he_o enter_v by_o his_o assent_n nor_o 2_o that_o vir●ute_n legationis_fw-la he_o enter_v and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v for_o another_o title_n die_v 254._o b_o 3._o cro_n 537._o debt_n of_o a_o obligation_n condition_v that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n shall_v appear_v he_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n he_o be_v solus_fw-la and_o innuptus_fw-la roll_v hold_v it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o ne_fw-la unque_fw-la loyalment_n accouple_v and_o rule_v for_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la yeane_v vers_fw-la skelton_n h_n 23_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n sti._n 17._o debt_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n make_v 10_o may_n ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v the_o 11_o the_o of_o may_n nul_fw-fr award_n plead_v he_o reply_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o the_o of_o may_n to_o be_v deliver_v the_o same_o 10_o the_o day_n of_o may_n the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o doubtfulness_n or_o departure_n resolve_v not_o yet_o be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o award_n not_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o award_n tear_v case_n trin_n 23._o car