bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v for_o delay_v only_o term_n mich._n 24_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la udal_n versus_fw-la udal_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o 400_o load_n of_o timber_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o sir_n william_n udal_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o horton_n whereof_o the_o land_n where_o the_o timber_n grow_v be_v parcel_n do_v covenant_n by_o indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o such_o person_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v by_o indenture_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o limitation_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o his_o ten_o son_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n u._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o to_o his_o ten_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n william_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o upon_o tender_a of_o 5_o s._n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v revoke_v those_o use_n and_o limit_v other_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a according_o and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n recite_v the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o proviso_n in_o it_o make_v a_o new_a limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n with_o like_a remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o his_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n u._n for_o life_n with_o like_a remainder_n to_o his_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o his_o power_n and_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n neither_o himself_n nor_o w._n u._n have_v any_o son_n cut_v down_o the_o timber_n and_o year_n after_o sell_v part_n of_o it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n seize_v the_o rest_n which_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v again_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o if_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v trin._n pasch_fw-mi ult_n and_o this_o term_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o bacon_n and_o roll._n 1._o that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n may_v seize_v they_o although_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o 1._o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v not_o the_o absolute_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o a_o termer_n can_v grant_v away_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o distinct_a interest_n in_o they_o but_o only_o relative_a to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sanders_n case_n lib._n 5._o 12._o f._n and_o so_o mainard_n say_v it_o be_v resolve_v 10_o car._n in_o whites_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o case_n of_o lesseé_v for_o life_n but_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n such_o a_o exception_n be_v adjudge_v good_a as_o he_o say_v in_o sir_n alan_n piercy_n case_n and_o so_o bacon_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 9_o car._n in_o dame_n billinglys_n case_n then_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n better_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o be_v a_o impediment_n for_o the_o time_n to_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o waste_v do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o paget_n case_n lib._n 5._o 76._o g._n and_o so_o mainard_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 14_o e._n 2._o in_o a_o case_n not_o print_v that_o where_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v waste_v and_o then_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n die_v that_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o tenant_n be_v tortuous_a 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o contingency_n though_o of_o a_o estate_n inheritance_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n for_o a_o estate_n in_o contingency_n be_v no_o estate_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o this_o case_n have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o esse_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a contingent_a remainder_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o this_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o all_o the_o timber_n tree_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o seize_v parcel_n of_o they_o for_o by_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o they_o a_o absolute_a property_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v cut_v down_o for_o reparation_n and_o so_o employ_v in_o convenient_a time_n and_o for_o this_o bury_n and_o herd_n case_n be_v cite_v by_o the_o court_n which_o commence_v in_o this_o court_n 20_o jac._n and_o depend_v seven_o year_n where_o a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o land_n lease_v for_o life_n and_o cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o bark_v they_o and_o the_o lessor_n before_o seizure_n bring_v a_o trover_n for_o the_o bark_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o cut_n down_o and_o bark_n be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n whereupon_o it_o be_v then_o object_v that_o the_o distinct_a property_n of_o a_o chattel_n be_v never_o settle_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 13_o h._n 7._o 9_o g._n cite_v that_o trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v against_o lessée_v for_o year_n who_o cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o sell_v they_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o case_n be_v then_o affirm_v for_o good_a law_n but_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v and_o after_o carry_v they_o away_o so_o that_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o be_v not_o as_o one_o continue_a act_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o time_n for_o the_o distinct_a property_n of_o a_o divide_a chattel_n to_o settle_v in_o the_o lessor_n that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n against_o the_o lessee_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n felony_n may_v be_v commit_v of_o they_o but_o not_o where_o they_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vide_fw-la 3_o in._n 109._o a._n c._n 4._o 63._o f._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n of_o bury_n and_o heard_n that_o although_o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n as_o for_o necessary_a reparation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o cut_n down_o unless_o he_o have_v cause_n for_o necessary_a reparation_n which_o have_v there_o be_v yet_o may_v the_o lessor_n have_v his_o action_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n in_o such_o case_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v this_o will_v have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o the_o lessor_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v year_n distance_n between_o the_o cut_n down_o and_o the_o sale_n and_o also_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o sale_n make_v himself_o a_o absolute_a wrong_a doer_n for_o though_o there_o have_v be_v cause_n for_o reparation_n yet_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o sell_v though_o other_o tree_n have_v be_v buy_v with_o the_o money_n and_o employ_v in_o reparation_n this_o will_v not_o have_v excuse_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o latch_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o sir_n william_n upon_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n by_o the_o last_o indenture_n for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o proviso_n and_o five_o shilling_n be_v not_o tender_v which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o power_n thereby_o reserve_v and_o then_o sir_n william_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o in_o fee_n by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o defendant_n be_v his_o heir_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v clear_o disallow_v both_o for_o
of_o payment_n be_v past_a for_o though_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enjoy_v the_o house_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n this_o may_v be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o suit_n commence_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o no_o rent_n a._n 7_o h._n 6._o 26._o a._n 34._o f_z 4_o h._n 6._o 26._o h._n 3_o h._n 4._o case_z prim_fw-la 20_o e._n 4._o 2._o a._n 34_o h._n 6._o 2._o a._n see_v parcel_n only_o be_v demand_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o residue_n as_o upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o case_n be_v twice_o move_v the_o court_n do_v both_o time_n agree_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o no_o rent_n proper_o and_o that_o the_o reservation_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a no_o action_n will_v lie_v till_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n incur_v but_o yet_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n a_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n suppose_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n that_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v expire_v for_o than_o they_o do_v agree_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o one_o day_n but_o after_o upon_o those_o two_o objection_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v nota_fw-la this_o contract_n be_v in_o the_o realty_n and_o the_o debt_n arise_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v before_o the_o last_o day_n and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v in_o 45_o e._n 3._o 8._o b._n and_o admit_v 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o h._n and_o so_o hale_v tell_v i_o be_v his_o opinion_n leech_n versus_fw-la davys_n trin._n 23._o 1870._o in_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o li._n condition_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appear_v in_o this_o court_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n commence_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o that_o he_o be_v attach_v and_o in_o custody_n and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v for_o his_o enlargement_n and_o so_o not_o his_o deed_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v special_o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n naught_o and_o so_o agree_v also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o so_o latch_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 30_o el._n between_o raven_n and_o stockden_n bernard_n versus_fw-la bonner_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la eject_v firmae_fw-la of_o land_n and_o 200_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o stanmore_n in_o com'_n middlesex_n upon_o a_o lease_n allege_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o geo._n sutton_n domin_n '_o lexington_n and_o other_o upon_z not_o guilty_a it_o be_v move_v by_o mainard_n upon_o the_o evidence_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o sutton_n be_v no_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o only_o a_o irish_a baron_n and_o so_o not_o the_o same_o demise_n and_o the_o case_n in_o dy._n 300._o a._n be_v cite_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o issue_n here_o be_v not_o whether_o g._n sutton_n dom_n '_o lexington_n do_v demise_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dyer_n where_o his_o title_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o therefore_o a_o failure_n but_o here_o it_o be_v none_o cull_v so_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o person_n that_o do_v demise_n though_o misname_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o demise_n allege_v by_o sir_n ralph_n ever_o dom_fw-la '_o ever_o who_o be_v no_o baron_n and_o in_o another_o case_n of_o a_o demise_n allege_v to_o be_v make_v per_fw-la j._n s._n dom_n '_o sinclere_n who_o be_v a_o irish_a baron_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o evidence_n proceed_v the_o case_n be_v that_o sir_n thomas_n lake_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o premise_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n nich._n fortescue_n for_o 41_o year_n if_o sir_n t._n l._n live_v so_o long_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n nich._n for_o the_o life_n of_o t._n l._n with_o other_o remainder_n over_o sir_n nich._n grant_v the_o land_n &_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o one_o page_n and_o duck_n etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la for_o 60_o year_n and_o after_o sir_n nich._n demise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o say_a page_n and_o duck_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o sir_n tho._n lake_n junior_a or_o his_o wife_n live_v so_o long_o page_n and_o duck_n by_o indenture_n recite_v this_o last_o demise_n assign_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a term_n ha_o bendum_fw-la the_o land_n &_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 60_o year_n to_o sir_n tho._n lake_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o sir_n nich._n his_o whole_a estate_n his_o remainder_n pass_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la repugnant_a because_o no_o other_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n for_o year_n then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o entry_n by_o he_o but_o that_o be_v agree_v not_o requisite_a for_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o estate_n actual_o and_o such_o a_o lessee_n may_v attorn_a before_o entry_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a because_o his_o term_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n for_o 60_o year_n then_o it_o be_v doubt_v what_o effect_n the_o assignment_n of_o page_n and_o duck_n have_v because_o the_o term_v recite_v be_v a_o lease_n by_o estoppel_n for_o the_o lessor_n only_o for_o the_o lessor_n than_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o lessée_v for_o life_n accept_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n hodson_n versus_fw-la sir_n anth._n ingram_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 968._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v article_n of_o a_o indenture_n which_o recite_v that_o where_o certain_a person_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o eight_o obligation_n which_o the_o earl_n have_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o his_o own_o use_n now_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v assign_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o use_n and_o the_o defendant_n covenant_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o several_a day_n limit_v by_o the_o bond_n or_o within_o eight_o day_n after_o and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v that_o the_o sum_n of_o 50_o li._n payable_a by_o one_o of_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o day_n limit_v by_o the_o bond_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hale_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o may_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o eight_o day_n after_o also_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o maintenance_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n void_a and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v faldo_n &_o pindar_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 594._o in_o a_o replevin_n replevin_n replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rent-charge_n grant_v by_o fine_a sur_fw-fr concessit_fw-la for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o tho._n faldo_n and_o his_o assign_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v traverse_v and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o evidence_n be_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o court_n direct_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v special_o for_o because_o the_o fréehold_n be_v entire_a it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o fréehold_n chappel_n versus_fw-la goodhouse_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 1727._o slander_n slander_n slander_n you_o be_v a_o bugger_a rogue_n go_v home_o and_o bugger_v another_o mare_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o act_n do_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o
invade_v the_o realm_n with_o a_o hostile_a army_n of_o man_n and_o with_o the_o same_o force_n do_v enter_v upon_o the_o defendant_n possession_n and_o he_o expel_v and_o hold_v out_o of_o possession_n from_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n 18_o car._n till_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n 21_o car._n whereby_o he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o plea_n be_v resolve_v insufficient_a 1._o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v to_o one_o quarter_n rend_v 2._o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o army_n be_v all_o alien_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v and_o then_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o they_o and_o bacon_n cite_v 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o e._n where_o the_o gaoler_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o escape_n plead_v that_o alien_a enemy_n break_v the_o prison_n etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v of_o what_o country_n they_o be_v viz._n scot_n etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o though_o the_o whole_a army_n have_v be_v alien_a enemy_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o law_n create_v a_o duty_n or_o charge_n and_o the_o party_n be_v disable_v to_o perform_v it_o without_o any_o default_n in_o he_o and_o have_v no_o remedy_n over_o there_o the_o law_n will_v excuse_v he_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o waste_n if_o a_o house_n be_v destroy_v by_o tempest_n or_o by_o enemy_n the_o lessee_n be_v excuse_v dyer_n 33._o a._n inst_z 53._o d._n 283._o a._n 12_o h._n 4._o 6._o so_o of_o a_o escape_n co._n 4._o 84._o b._n 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o so_o in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 16._o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la upon_o a_o cess_a during_o the_o war_n but_o when_o the_o party_n by_o his_o own_o contract_n create_v a_o duty_n or_o charge_n upon_o himself_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o any_o accident_n by_o inevitable_a necessity_n because_o he_o may_v have_v provide_v against_o it_o by_o his_o contract_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v a_o house_n though_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n or_o throw_v down_o by_o enemy_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v it_o dyer_n 33._o a._n 40_o e._n 3._o 6._o h._n nota._n nota._n now_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o duty_n create_v by_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o reservation_n and_o have_v there_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o pay_v it_o there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o lessee_n must_v have_v make_v it_o good_a notwithstanding_o the_o interruption_n by_o enemy_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o protect_v he_o beyond_o his_o own_o agreement_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o reparation_n this_o reservation_n then_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o whereupon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n have_v be_v maintain_v as_o roll_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a covenant_n another_o reason_n be_v add_v that_o as_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o casual_a profit_n so_o he_o must_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o casual_a loss_n and_o not_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o lessor_n and_o dyer_n 56._o 6._o be_v cite_v for_o this_o purpose_n g._n vide_fw-la co._n 4._o 82._o g._n that_o though_o the_o land_n be_v round_v or_o gain_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o make_v barren_a by_o wildfire_n yet_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v his_o whole_a rent_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n wheeler_n versus_fw-la walroone_a p._n vel_fw-la t._n 18_o car._n rot._n 600._o reason_n by_o devise_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o wife_n pass_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n crook_n 3._o part_n 447_o 449._o 450._o the_o reason_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o other_o land_n in_o somersetshire_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o manor_n to_o a._n for_o six_o year_n and_o part_n of_o the_o other_o land_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o then_o come_v in_o this_o clause_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o land_n in_o somersetshire_n or_o elsewhere_o i_o give_v to_o my_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n rest_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o such_o land_n as_o be_v not_o devise_v before_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n baker_n versus_fw-la edmond_n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n 222._o case_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o good_a in_o the_o sum_n of_o 43_o l._n 1_o s._n for_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v promise_v to_o pay_v he_o which_o good_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o become_v bankrupt_a whereupon_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v sue_v forth_o and_o the_o commissioner_n do_v assign_v debita_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o good_a in_o quadam_fw-la schedula_fw-la continent_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o summam_fw-la 43_o li._n 1_o s._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o promise_n to_o good_a and_o by_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o good_a but_o in_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n which_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n assign_v debita_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o good_a mentionat_a '_o in_o quadam_fw-la schedula_fw-la continent_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o summam_fw-la 43_o li._n 1_o s._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o this_o be_v same_o promise_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o objection_n be_v make_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o promise_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v 43_o li._n 1_o s._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v but_o of_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n that_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o make_v a_o good_a title_n to_o his_o action_n for_o he_o have_v allege_v the_o assignment_n to_o be_v of_o a_o debt_n of_o 43_o l._n 1_o s._n whereas_o the_o debt_n be_v but_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n and_o this_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o promise_n for_o if_o good_a himself_n have_v bring_v the_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v recover_v upon_o this_o verdict_n and_o the_o assignment_n by_o the_o commissioner_n ve_v the_o debt_n in_o the_o plaint_n and_o he_o have_v the_o same_o remedy_n to_o recover_v as_o the_o bankrupt_a himself_n have_v a._n dyer_n 219._o g._n 21_o e._n 4._o 22._o a._n and_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o contract_n itself_o etc._n etc._n for_o there_o if_o the_o party_n mistake_v the_o sum_n agree_v on_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o action_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o promise_n in_o law_n 80._o br._n issue_n join_v 80._o which_o arise_v from_o the_o debt_n there_o though_o he_o mistake_v in_o the_o sum_n he_o shall_v recover_v and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 2._o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o in_o question_n for_o the_o issue_n and_o verdict_n be_v conclude_v to_o the_o promise_n and_o so_o that_o which_o they_o find_v touch_v the_o assignment_n be_v not_o material_a however_o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o by_o that_o name_n for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o good_a and_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v good_a mich._n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la but_o the_o assignment_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v of_o the_o debt_n of_o good_a mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n contain_v that_o sum_n and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o the_o court_n shall_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o debt_n of_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n may_v well_o pass_v thereby_o and_o after_o much_o debate_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n monday_n versus_fw-la baily_n trin._n 23_o car._n rot._n 83._o or_o 82._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o
resolve_v that_o upon_o this_o indictment_n they_o may_v all_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o common_a law_n then_o when_o all_o be_v find_v guilty_a within_o the_o statute_n the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o may_v stand_v by_o law_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v the_o rest_n be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o hurt_v not_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o indictment_n need_v not_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la because_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n but_o only_o take_v away_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o circumstance_n be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o offence_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o offender_n have_v their_o clergy_n and_o upon_o their_o read_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n in_o conspectu_fw-la curiae_fw-la price_n versus_fw-la vaughan_n trin._n 14_o car._n rot._n 1160._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v brief_o thus_o walter_n vaughan_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n devise_v it_o to_o francis_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o other_o remainder_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n provide_v if_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a but_o have_v issue_n female_a than_o i_o do_v give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o say_a daughter_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o he_o that_o first_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n shall_v pay_v to_o each_o of_o they_o 400_o li._n towards_o their_o marriage_n and_o die_v francis_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v a_o daughter_n elizabeth_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o 400_o li._n be_v unpaid_a her_o administrator_n enter_v and_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o who_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v and_o he_o eject_v and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v lawful_a they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o question_n in_o law_n be_v what_o estate_n elizabeth_n have_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o hale_n maynard_n and_o brown_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o that_o she_o have_v a_o interest_n 48._o 5_o h._n 7._o 1._o a._n 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o 1._o dyer_n 210._o d._n br._n devise_v 48._o for_o a_o authority_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o give_v a_o interest_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n like_v to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v render_v rent_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n the_o feoffor_a may_v enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v this_o give_v a_o chattel_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o arrear_n be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n to_o executor_n till_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o brown_a say_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o a_o case_n between_o eire_n and_o haggard_n hil._n 13_o jac._n rot._n 868._o c._n b._n where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o grantor_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o hold_v it_o till_o he_o be_v pay_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n 3._o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o chattel_n be_v transmissible_a to_o the_o administrator_n because_o if_o the_o portion_n itself_o have_v be_v devise_v though_o it_o be_v towards_o marriage_n it_o will_v have_v go_v to_o the_o administrator_n now_o though_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v but_o a_o gage_n till_o the_o portion_n be_v pay_v yet_o it_o follow_v the_o portion_n as_o 20_o h._n 7._o 1._o a._n as_o if_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la discend_fw-la to_o the_o heir_n with_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n it_o go_v to_o their_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o remedy_n go_v with_o the_o duty_n 2_o inst_z 396._o e._n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o the_o portion_n may_v not_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o will_n for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o remain_v over_o till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o twisden_n and_o st._n john_n solicitor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o st._n john_n do_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o chattel_n 1._o because_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o article_n of_o agreement_n make_v for_o the_o like_a settlement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n but_o if_o such_o a_o settlement_n have_v be_v make_v in_o his_o life_n it_o will_v have_v give_v a_o freehold_a for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o chattel_n 2._o the_o devise_n be_v for_o advancement_n of_o daughter_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o 1200_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v in_o which_o if_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o can_v but_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a advancement_n than_o if_o 400_o li._n only_o have_v be_v devise_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o that_o the_o testator_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o payment_n of_o that_o 3._o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o the_o testator_n intend_v to_o give_v the_o whole_a land_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o to_o debar_v the_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o young_a son_n and_o yet_o as_o this_o will_n be_v pen_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o freehold_a then_o if_o the_o first_o man_n die_v before_o payment_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o ever_o and_o dyer_n 300_o h._n be_v cite_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o chattel_n for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o a_o chattel_n upon_o no_o supposal_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o fee_n in_o they_o than_o a_o chattel_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n it_o go_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v personal_o limit_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o not_o to_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 2._o it_o be_v limit_v to_o they_o for_o their_o advancement_n which_o do_v not_o respect_v their_o executor_n 3._o if_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n than_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o case_n object_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n as_o 27_o h._n 8._o 5._o which_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n covenant_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v suffer_v one_o of_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n till_o he_o or_o they_o be_v pay_v 100_o li._n by_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o his_o executor_n shall_v hold_v it_o till_o they_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n which_o be_v then_o rule_v mere_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o by_o express_a word_n it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o there_o it_o be_v for_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o covenantee_n and_o so_o for_o a_o duty_n which_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n to_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n there_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n in_o they_o which_o go_v to_o their_o executor_n because_o otherwise_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v the_o special_a reason_n of_o that_o case_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n make_v by_o grant_n will_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n l._n 8._o 96._o c._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o retain_v land_n till_o a_o rent_n be_v pay_v there_o the_o land_n be_v take_v but_o as_o a_o distress_n till_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o our_o case_n neither_o the_o person_n nor_o the_o land_n be_v debtor_n for_o no_o legacy_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o devise_n be_v only_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o
action_n because_o they_o imply_v a_o act_n do_v and_o roll_v say_v that_o where_o one_o say_v where_o be_v that_o long_o lock_v shagg-haired_a murder_a rogue_n and_o a_o stranger_n ask_v he_o who_o do_v you_o mean_v he_o say_v green_a of_o fauseet_a the_o word_n be_v judge_v actionable_a so_o he_o say_v where_o one_o say_v bring_v home_o the_o cushion_n you_o steal_v the_o word_n be_v adjudge_v actionable_a but_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o further_a advice_n dent_n versus_fw-la scott_n trin._n 22_o car._n rot._n 1151._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n case_n acc'on_n sur_fw-fr case_n that_o the_o ware_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n wife_n for_o convenient_a apparel_n which_o she_o wear_v and_o if_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o wife_n may_v charge_v the_o husband_n for_o necessary_n as_o apparel_n diet_n and_o lodging_n in_o case_n that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o provide_v they_o for_o she_o but_o if_o the_o husband_n allow_v a_o stipend_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o these_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v pay_v she_o than_o they_o hold_v she_o can_v not_o charge_v he_o and_o roll_v say_v that_o this_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o because_o it_o can_v not_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o jury_n find_v general_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o bacon_n say_v that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o judge_n have_v late_o certify_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n according_o but_o for_o a_o flaw_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v in_o considerate_a '_o quod_fw-la venderet_fw-la &_o deliberaret_fw-la and_o no_o averment_n of_o any_o sale_n or_o delivery_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a and_o so_o enter_v note_v also_o that_o the_o promise_n in_o this_o case_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o sale_n and_o delivery_n make_v to_o he_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v deliberasset_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n quod_fw-la venderet_fw-la &_o deliberaret_fw-la to_o he_o than_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o a_o sale_n and_o delivery_n to_o the_o wife_n will_v make_v good_a the_o averment_n dunsh_n versus_fw-la smith_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 37._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v and_o occupy_v it_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n and_o demand_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o time_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n mainard_n move_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arrear_n against_o the_o occupier_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o hale_v answer_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o against_o the_o husband_n that_o be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n c._n 4._o f._n 49._o 2._o that_o this_o action_n be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o distress_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o occupier_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o distress_n 3._o that_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o inquire_v out_o in_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v of_o right_a but_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o roll_v doubteâ—_n of_o the_o case_n but_o incline_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n pasc_n 24_o car._n b._n r._n harvy_n versus_fw-la thorne_n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot._n 472._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n case_n case_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o marriage_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o testator_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 100_o li._n and_o whilst_o that_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a he_o shall_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 10_o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o agreement_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1618._o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o all_o the_o arrear_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 28_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o hale_n who_o advise_v the_o attorney_n to_o bring_v the_o action_n for_o all_o the_o arrear_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o can_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n no_o counsel_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o defendant_n loder_n versus_fw-la hampshire_n in_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o singel_n bill_n of_o 50_o li._n the_o defendant_n after_o imparlance_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 5_o li._n parcel_n of_o the_o 50_o li._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v a_o acquittance_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o produce_v at_o the_o motion_n of_o earl_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o etc._n etc._n c._n 5_o e._n 4._o 139._o a._n dod_n versus_fw-la robinson_n trin._n 23_o car._n rot._n slander_n slander_n slander_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o last_o of_o march_n 13_o car._n he_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o a_o parsonage_n in_o ireland_n and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n in_o that_o church_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n after_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o drunkard_n a_o whoremaster_n a_o common_a swearer_n and_o a_o common_a liar_n and_o have_v preach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v degrade_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o hale_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o the_o crime_n charge_v impute_v no_o civil_a or_o temporal_a damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o which_o he_o may_v have_v action_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o point_n for_o that_o the_o matter_n charge_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o have_v he_o degrade_v whereby_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o fréehold_n which_o be_v a_o temporal_a damage_n to_o he_o then_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o continue_v parson_n because_o he_o have_v a_o fréehold_n in_o the_o parsonage_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o special_a time_n during_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o continue_v so_o long_o than_o himself_o have_v lay_v it_o and_o of_o this_o the_o court_n doubt_v but_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n morefield_n &_o webb_n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot._n 51._o case_n acc'on_n fur_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o palace_n court_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v for_o error_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la jurator_n be_v not_o return_v serve_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o panel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n annex_v to_o it_o which_o case_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n which_o aid_n when_o there_o be_v not_o any_o return_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o ven._n fac._n hab._n corpora_fw-la et_fw-la distr_v so_o as_o a_o panel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o say_a writ_n and_o two_o objection_n be_v make_v 1._o that_o this_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o by_o writ_n and_o in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v by_o precept_n and_o not_o by_o writ_n 2._o it_o appear_v that_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v by_o letter_n patent_n 6_o car._n which_o be_v after_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o do_v provide_v amendment_n in_o any_o action_n suit_n plaint_n bill_n or_o demand_n and_o roll_v say_v that_o it_o be_v questionable_a if_o this_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o grand_a session_n in_o wales_n and_o justice_n jones_n be_v angry_a that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n