Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n life_n remainder_n reversion_n 1,857 5 11.8833 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12924 An exposicion of the kinges prerogatiue collected out of the great abridgement of Iustice Fitzherbert and other olde writers of the lawes of Englande by the right woorshipfull sir William Staunford Knight, lately one of the iustices of the Queenes maiesties court of comon pleas: whereunto is annexed the proces to the same prerogatiue appertaining. 1567 Staunford, William, Sir, 1509-1558.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538. Graunde abridgement. 1567 (1567) STC 23213; ESTC S117783 123,769 174

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

first_o chapter_n also_o britton_n a_o other_o old_a writer_n which_o write_v his_o book_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o name_n say_v des_fw-fr heir_n nequedent_n si_fw-la ils_fw-fr y_fw-fr eyent_n ascuns_fw-mi qui_fw-fr auncestre_fw-fr morust_n seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenu_fw-fr de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr en_fw-fr chief_a des_fw-fr aunciens_fw-fr demean_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr corone_fw-it volon_n aver_v les_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dont_fw-fr appent_fw-la que_fw-fr deivent_n descend_v a_o ceux_fw-fr heir_n come_v lour_v heritage_n ovesque_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr blee_n en_fw-fr tell_v terres_fw-la trove_v maintefoit_n de_fw-la qui_fw-la fee_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la sont_fw-fr britton_n here_o not_o only_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o but_o also_o geve_v the_o king_n the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n 25._o a._n 21._o h._n 3._o in_o fitz._n ti_o prerogat_n '_o p._n 26._o &_o p._n 25._o also_o in_o the_o great_a abridgement_n of_o fitzherbert_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o quibuscunque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la feoffatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la fcoffatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la tenementum_fw-la qd_n '_o tenetur_fw-la per_fw-la seruic_fw-la militare_fw-la quod_fw-la dnns_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custod_n '_o omnium_fw-la terrar_fw-it '_o et_fw-fr tenementorum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la proprio_fw-la which_o text_n if_o a_o man_n will_v any_o thing_n wrest_v he_o may_v make_v the_o king_n prerogative_n more_o liberal_a than_o be_v make_v or_o declare_v by_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o the_o writter_n before_o remember_v for_o it_o extende_v to_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n whether_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o not_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v other_o writer_n have_v write_v so_o plain_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v stand_v to_o they_o and_o extend_v the_o prerogative_n no_o further_o howbeit_o as_o i_o say_v all_o those_o writter_n be_v so_o long_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n do_v plain_o argue_v &_o prove_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v but_o confirm_v and_o declare_v that_o that_o be_v the_o come_v law_n before_o 4.12_o m_o 15._o e_o 4.12_o unless_o we_o will_v doubt_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o as_o littleton_n do_v in_o 15._o e._n 4._o but_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v make_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o seconde_n time_n and_o that_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n which_o be_v these_o et_fw-la illa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n estimari_fw-la consuevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v not_o write_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o day_n for_o then_o the_o word_n have_v be_v patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la so_o that_o as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n above_o limit_v and_o express_v then_o go_v we_o to_o thexposition_n of_o this_o first_o chapter_n of_o prerogative_n the_o word_n be_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la seruicium_fw-la militare_fw-la these_o word_n go_v general_o to_o all_o the_o king_n tenaunte_n that_o be_v to_o say_v aswell_o to_o his_o tenante_n for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o to_o his_o tenaunte_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n have_v the_o say_a reversion_n by_o descent_n and_o be_v heir_n unto_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n not_o force_v whether_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o else_o from_o any_o other_o ancestor_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o man_n hold_v no_o land_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n &_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o descend_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v indeed_o next_o heir_n unto_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v within_o age_n but_o also_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o if_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n season_n both_o of_o the_o one_o land_n and_o of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 298._o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o and_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v both_o these_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n like_a as_o he_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o 57_o 26._o li._n ass_n p._n 57_o and_o that_o may_v you_o see_v in_o 26._o li._n ass_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n they_o be_v the_o king_n tenaunte_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o tenant_n en_fw-fr dower_n in_o the_o king_n case_z holdeth_z not_o of_o the_o heir_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o the_o case_n above_o remember_v otherwise_o it_o be_v but_o what_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v the_o same_o reversion_n by_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n whether_o shall_v the_o king_n then_o have_v his_o prerogative_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 259._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o that_o case_n also_o for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o remainder_n do_v sue_v livere_a howbeit_o against_o the_o law_n as_o i_o seem_v ideo_fw-la quere_z but_o if_o the_o case_n in_o the_o say_v new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v be_v that_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n which_o parson_n in_o the_o remainder_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n hold_v land_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v which_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o remainder_n there_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v prerogative_n in_o the_o whole_a like_a as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o like_a reason_n will_v serve_v in_o the_o one_o case_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o other_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v further_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la ips●_fw-la tenentes_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la seisiti_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obierunt_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la these_o word_n rather_o apperteigne_v untoo_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o then_o too_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v and_o then_o by_o these_o word_n the_o king_n tenant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n must_v himself_o be_v seize_v either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n of_o those_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n that_o shall_v dyscende_v unto_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v thereof_o but_o they_o descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n from_o some_o other_o ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o 15._o 10._o 15._o e._n 4._o f._n 10._o e._n 4._o but_o whether_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o another_o body_n right_n it_o make_v no_o difference_n
for_o when_o the_o lyverie_n be_v missued_a it_o be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v never_o sue_v howbeit_o this_o reseisure_n shall_v not_o be_v wytheoute_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o i_o shall_v thereof_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v lyverie_n do_v make_v a_o rightful_a suit_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o thorder_n of_o the_o law_n and_o asmuch_o as_o in_o he_o lyethe_v to_o do_v to_o have_v liverye_n howebeeit_v the_o king_n will_v not_o but_o willbee_n advise_v ere_o he_o make_v he_o lyverie_n and_o so_o protract_v the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n his_o highenesse_n of_o right_n may_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o time_n the_o party_n be_v thus_o delay_v but_o aught_o to_o restore_v they_o unto_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o lyverye_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henrye_n the_o seventhe_n 18._o h._n 1._o h._n 7._o in_o fi_n ti_o livery_n p._n 18._o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o lyvery_n the_o one_o general_n the_o other_o special_a the_o general_n be_v the_o liverye_n that_o this_o statut_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o especial_a may_v be_v more_o proper_o treat_v of_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o this_o general_a lyverie_n be_v sometime_o make_v cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la and_o sometime_o sine_fw-la exitibus_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o parte_fw-la sine_fw-la exitibus_fw-la for_o where_o it_o be_v make_v cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n there_o it_o be_v proper_o no_o liverye_n for_o it_o appearethe_v the_o king_n never_o seize_v rightful_o or_o by_o any_o title_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o king_n will_v seize_v the_o land_n that_o be_v find_v in_o thoffice_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o tharchebyshoppe_n of_o canterbury_n or_o byshoppe_n of_o durham_n or_o any_o such_o person_n as_o be_v exempt_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la 29_o h._n 16._o e._n 3._o in_o fi_n ti_o livere_fw-la p._n 29_o as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o 16._o e._n 3._o the_o same_o law_n be_v it_o if_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la there_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o estraunger_n 27._o 14._o h._n 4._o f._n 34_o 18._o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o 24._o e._n 3._o f._n 27._o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n dy●th_v and_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o office_n now_o if_o the_o king_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o 14._o h._n 4._o 18_o e._n 3._o &_o 24._o edward_n the_o third_o like_a law_n it_o be_v where_o two_o hold_v joint_o of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o one_o dyethe_v and_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o office_n and_o yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n seize_v he_o that_o suruive_v shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 44._o 18._o 44._o li._n ass_n in_o fi_n ti_o livere_fw-la p._n 11._o t._n 45._o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o e._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n &_o f._n 257._o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a be_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v seiseise_v and_o so_o sayethe_v thorp_n 45._o e._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la upon_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o what_o time_n after_o the_o king_n tenant_n death_n this_o lyverie_n shall_v be_v sue_v if_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenaunte_a descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v fourthwithe_a and_o if_o but_o only_o a_o reversion_n discend_fw-la than_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la f._n 291._o where_o the_o heir_n sue_v not_o lyverie_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n but_o learn_v what_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v be_v if_o the_o king_n tenant_n have_v dye_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n whereupon_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n whether_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o sue_v livery_n fourthwith_o or_o else_o to_o have_v tarry_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o in_o the_o seventhe_n year_n of_o king_n henrye_n the_o sixth_o june_n think_v he_o shall_v tarry_v or_o else_o it_o may_v follow_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v double_a lyverie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o for_o the_o rend_v a_o other_o for_o the_o land_n 3_o m._n 7._o h._n 6._o f._n 3_o but_o paston_n be_v in_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o resemble_v it_o to_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n with_o a_o rent_n reserve_v howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v election_n give_v unto_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o to_o sue_v his_o livery_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n in_o the_o life_n of_o these_o particular_a tenant_n or_o else_o to_o tarry_v until_o they_o die_v and_o if_o he_o sue_v his_o lyverie_n in_o their_o life_n he_o paiethe_v for_o primer_n seisin_n but_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n &_o if_o after_o their_o death_n than_o he_o payethe_v the_o hole_n year_n profit_n howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v &_o he_o pursue_v his_o livery_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n it_o seem_v beside_o the_o half_a year_n profit_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v also_o pay_v the_o hole_n year_n profit_v of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v therefore_o learn_v what_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la by_o these_o word_n he_o must_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a for_o if_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o primer_n seisin_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la folio_fw-la 296._o that_o of_o land_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n the_o king_n have_v primer_n seisin_n &_o the_o heir_n thereof_o sue_v his_o livery_n but_o that_o precedent_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o markham_n saiethe_v in_o 7._o e._n 4._o that_o in_o nevel_n case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n 9_o t._n 7._o e._n 4._o f._n 9_o and_o thereupon_o thexchetor_n do_v seize_v which_o seiser_n by_o thaduise_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v discharge_v by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la award_v to_o thexchetor_n for_o the_o word_n of_o both_o the_o foresay_a statute_n be_v very_o plain_a therein_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o must_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la but_o whether_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la it_o makethe_v no_o matter_n so_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la for_o the_o king_n in_o both_o case_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n although_o not_o with_o so_o large_a a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o in_z the_o other_z for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o the_o tenure_n be_v knights_n seruyce_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n when_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v be_v within_o age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v primer_n seisin_n aswell_o in_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o be_v it_o that_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o be_v hold_v by_o knights_n service_n or_o in_o socage_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o tenure_n be_v but_o a_o tenure_n by_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o primer_n seisin_n in_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o name_o if_o theye_v be_v hold_v of_o other_o by_o knights_n service_n as_o it_o appearethe_v plain_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la capit_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n nor_o yet_o any_o premier_n seisin_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o himself_o in_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la ▪_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o
title_n as_o be_v in_o the_o great_a abrigement_n of_o justice_n fitzherbert_n be_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o some_o other_o learned_a man_n labour_v &_o study_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o title_n by_o itself_o by_o special_a division_n digest_v order_v and_o dispose_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o all_o the_o judicial_a act_n and_o case_n in_o the_o same_o may_v be_v bring_v &_o appear_v under_o certain_a principle_n rule_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a law_n as_o for_o example_n under_o the_o title_n of_o brief_a may_v come_v these_o title_n form_n misname_v of_o the_o person_n mysname_v of_o the_o town_n one_o thing_n twice_o demand_v death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n death_n of_o the_o defendauntes_n side_n chaunginge_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pleintife_n or_o defendant_n hang_v the_o suit_n with_o many_o such_o other_o like_o which_o now_o as_o thing_n scatter_v abroad_o and_o out_o of_o orderlye_o hide_v within_o the_o say_v long_o title_n that_o it_o require_v much_o more_o learning_n pain_n and_o study_n well_o to_o order_n and_o dispose_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o same_o than_o after_o order_n make_v to_o learn_v and_o bear_v it_o away_o and_o yet_o sure_o there_o can_v be_v to_o much_o praise_n and_o commendation_n give_v unto_o that_o great_a learned_a man_n the_o author_n of_o the_o say_v great_a abbridgement_n which_o by_o his_o great_a learning_n exact_a judgement_n and_o intolerable_a pain_n bring_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o volume_n to_o the_o read_v whereof_o a_o man_n life_n will_v scant_o have_v suffice_v to_o a_o much_o more_o less_a and_o narow_a compass_n whereupon_o now_o these_o learned_a man_n with_o less_o pain_n may_v compile_v the_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o easy_a so_o profitable_a and_o fruitful_a to_o the_o student_n thereof_o that_o in_o half_a those_o year_n they_o now_o lie_v sleep_v in_o they_o may_v come_v to_o a_o ripe_a and_o more_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o better_a judgement_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o have_v draw_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pattern_n of_o the_o thing_n i_o so_o much_o desire_n take_v upon_o i_o such_o title_n as_o appertain_v unto_o the_o king_n prerogative_n not_o as_o one_o in_o any_o part_n worthy_a to_o treat_v of_o a_o thing_n so_o high_a &_o preciouse_a as_o that_o be_v or_o in_o learn_v sufficient_a or_o able_a thereunto_o for_o of_o my_o own_o here_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o only_a a_o collection_n and_o disposition_n of_o that_o that_o be_v already_o contain_v in_o the_o say_a title_n but_o rather_o because_o i_o have_v always_o mean_v this_o my_o devyse_n unto_o you_o which_o i_o can_v not_o do_v or_o practice_v so_o well_o upon_o any_o title_n as_o upon_o this_o that_o appertain_v unto_o your_o office_n of_o attourneyshippe_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n partly_o for_o that_o i_o know_v yourself_o to_o have_v observe_v the_o like_a order_n in_o your_o own_o study_n which_o in_o few_o year_n have_v get_v you_o above_o other_o the_o great_a learn_v you_o have_v part_o also_o for_o that_o i_o covet_v your_o judgement_n in_o these_o matter_n wherewith_o you_o be_v daily_o in_o ure_n and_o exersise_v know_v that_o i_o have_v to_o do_v herein_o with_o one_o so_o much_o my_o friend_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n worthy_a the_o read_n he_o will_v take_v it_o thankful_o and_o if_o not_o so_o well_o yet_o will_v he_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n the_o rest_n that_o be_v amiss_o he_o will_v bear_v it_o with_o i_o this_o therefore_o what_o soever_o it_o be_v i_o dedicate_v unto_o you_o read_v it_o peruse_v it_o and_o make_v of_o it_o what_o you_o will_n fare_v you_o well_o from_o greis_n inn_n the_o sixth_o of_o november_n anno._n 1548._o ¶_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la edita_fw-la anno._n 17._o e._n 2._o cha._n 1._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la seruicium_fw-la militare_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la seisiti_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obierunt_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la per_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la seruitium_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tenementum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la de_fw-la corona_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la legittimam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la heredis_fw-la exceptis_fw-la feodis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuariensis_n episcopi_n dunolm_n inter_fw-la tine_n et_fw-fr tese_n feodis_fw-la com_n et_fw-la baronum_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la in_o marchia_fw-la ubi_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currunt_fw-la et_fw-la unde_fw-la predict_v '_o archiepiscopus_fw-la epus_fw-la com_n et_fw-fr baron_fw-fr habeant_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la custodian_fw-la licet_fw-la alibi_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o privilege_n or_o preeminence_n that_o any_o person_n have_v before_o another_o which_o as_o it_o be_v tolerable_a in_o some_o so_o it_o be_v most_o to_o be_v permity_v and_o allow_v in_o a_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o a_o realm_n for_o besides_o that_o that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a &_o worthy_a part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o common_a body_n of_o the_o wealth_n so_o be_v he_o also_o through_o his_o good_a governaunce_n the_o preserver_n nourisher_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o by_o his_o great_a travail_n study_v and_o labour_n they_o enjoy_v not_o only_o their_o life_n land_n and_o good_n but_o all_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v beside_o in_o rest_n peace_n and_o quietness_n as_o seneca_n sayethe_v polibium_fw-la seneca_n the_o consolat_a ad_fw-la polibium_fw-la omnium_fw-la domos_fw-la illius_fw-la vigilia_fw-la defendit_fw-la omnium_fw-la ocium_fw-la illius_fw-la labour_n omnium_fw-la delicias_fw-la illius_fw-la industria_fw-la omnium_fw-la vacationem_fw-la illius_fw-la occupatio_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n do_v attribute_n unto_o he_o all_o honour_n dignity_n prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n which_o prerogative_n do_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o own_o person_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o his_o possession_n good_n and_o cattal_n as_o that_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o man_n suit_n his_o possession_n can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o any_o violence_n or_o wrongful_a disseisin_n his_o good_n &_o cattal_n be_v under_o no_o tribute_n tolle_fw-la nor_o custom_n nor_o otherwise_o distreinable_a with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o prerogative_n more_o which_o be_v to_o tedious_a here_o to_o recite_v howbeit_o forsomuch_o as_o in_o every_o realm_n the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v no_o small_a part_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o corone_n of_o the_o same_o &_o name_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o have_v be_v think_v good_a heretofore_o to_o declare_v and_o setfurth_o in_o write_v certain_a of_o the_o most_o high_a and_o weighty_a matter_n and_o article_n touch_v the_o say_a prerogative_n and_o hereupon_o be_v there_o a_o declaration_n make_v in_o write_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o .17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o .2_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v above_o write_v howbeit_o this_o parliament_n make_v no_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogatife_n but_o long_a time_n before_o it_o have_v his_o be_v by_o thorder_n of_o the_o come_v law_n as_o plain_o may_v appear_v by_o they_o that_o have_v write_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o prerogatife_n 70_o glanu_fw-la li._n 70_o for_o glanuill_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o .2_o day_n write_v of_o this_o matter_n say_v in_o this_o wise_a notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la tenere_fw-la debet_fw-la tunc_fw-la eius_fw-la custodia_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la plene_fw-la pertinet_fw-la sive_fw-la alios_fw-la dnos_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la heres_fw-la five_o non_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nul_fw-fr lum_n habere_fw-la potest_fw-la parem_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la dominorum_fw-la bracton_n li._n 1_o de_fw-fr custod_n '_o et_fw-fr marit_fw-la '_o dominorum_fw-la also_o bracton_n which_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o .3_o say_v si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la heres_fw-la terram_fw-la aliquam_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la sive_fw-la alios_fw-la dominos_fw-la habuerit_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la aliis_fw-la prefertur_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la heredis_fw-la sive_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la prius_fw-la feoffatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la posterius_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la both_o these_o writer_n do_v not_o only_o agree_v in_o every_o point_n but_o also_o geve_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n contain_v in_o this_o
record_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o et_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la maritaverint_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la rex_fw-la capiet_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la svam_fw-la nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la onne_n terras_fw-la et_fw-la tennta_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o doten_a etc._n etc._n these_o word_n be_v knit_v in_o a_o copulatife_n to_o the_o former_a word_n contain_v wtin_n this_o chapter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o she_o have_v demand_v dower_n and_o be_v swear_v not_o to_o marry_v but_o if_o she_o will_v never_o demand_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la she_o may_v marry_v where_o she_o will_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v quod_fw-la assignabit_fw-la viduis_fw-la dotem_fw-la si_fw-la vidue_fw-la illi_fw-la voluerint_fw-la &_o so_o think_v justice_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 17●_n how_o be_v it_o by_o the_o book_n in_o .40_o r._n 40._o li._n ass_n in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi guard_n 40._o r._n libro_fw-la ass_n it_o aper_v that_o the_o wife_n never_o demand_v dower_n and_o yet_o have_v allowance_n of_o it_o and_o do_v marry_v also_o wtout_fw-fr licence_n and_o yet_o pay_v no_o fine_a &_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o chief_a make_v a_o feffement_n by_o licence_n and_o take_v estate_n again_o to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n take_v a_o other_o husband_n and_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o licence_n be_v hold_v void_a because_o the_o king_n be_v disc●ued_v therein_o and_o the_o second_o baron_n drive_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o mean_n profet_v of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_z but_o not_o for_o the_o third_z part_n because_o she_o be_v endowable_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o no_o man_n assignment_n &_o some_o there_o think_v she_o shall_v forfeit_v her_o dower_n because_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deceit_n howbeit_o this_o case_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v proper_o wtin_n the_o compass_n of_o this_o statute_n also_o fitzherbert_n in_o the_o say_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la think_v that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o grant_v to_o other_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o widow_n that_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o grantee_n make_v for_o the_o same_o whether_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o husband_n be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v make_v with_o the_o king_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o grantee_fw-mi in_o such_o case_n compel_v she_o to_o marry_v for_o the_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la cap._n 7._o which_o will_v the_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o marry_v by_o distress_n but_o if_o she_o will_v she_o may_v live_v sole_a howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o .32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 46._o the_o composition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n &_o livery_n with_o iii._n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o say_v court_n and_o likewise_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o they_o where_o the_o king_n widow_n marry_v then selue_o wtout_fw-fr licence_n to_o tax_v a_o reasonable_a fine_n by_o their_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n regis_fw-la which_o statute_n plain_o set_v forth_o what_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o value_n of_o her_o dower_n by_o one_o year_n &_o therw_v t_o agree_v the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_n 174._o and_o for_o the_o fine_z the_o king_n shall_v seize_v all_o the_o land_n &_o tenement_n so_o hold_v in_o dower_n as_o it_o apere_n by_o the_o letter_z of_z the_o statute_n how_o beit_v the_o register_n geve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v sese_fw-la aswell_o the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o of_o the_o wife_n because_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o statute_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o &_o therefore_o fitzherbert_n in_o the_o say_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 1st_a think_v it_o to_o be_v no_o law_n for_o as_o well_o may_v the_o land_n that_o the_o woman_n have_v of_o her_o inheritance_n be_v they_o sese_v wherefore_o no_o other_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v sesid_v then_o that_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n as_o it_o apere_n in_o the_o say_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n and_o learn_v whether_o the_o woman_n obtain_v dower_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o committee_n or_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la without_o make_v any_o oath_n may_v marry_v or_o not_o without_o licence_n &_o as_o i_o seem_v she_o can_v not_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v endow_v of_o those_o land_n she_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n &_o not_o tenant_n to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n for_o if_o a_o trespass_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o land_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n the_o one_o such_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o king_n possession_n &_o the_o avowrie_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n rest_v only_o upon_o she_o &_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wood_n in_o .1_o h._n 7._o and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o heier_fw-it only_o for_o if_o she_o do_v waste_v 3._o 1._o h._n 7._o fol_z 3._o the_o heier_fw-fr shall_v ponish_v she_o for_o it_o &_o not_o the_o king_n then_o further_o let_v we_o see_v of_o what_o force_n this_o dower_n be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n &_o how_o she_o shall_v be_v admesure_v in_o the_o sane_fw-la if_o it_o be_v to_o great_a for_o if_o it_o be_v to_o little_a there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o she_o but_o to_o stand_v to_o her_o own_o harm_n if_o she_o in_o the_o chancery_n once_o do_v accept_v it_o not_o force_v whether_o she_o be_v they_o wtin_n age_n or_o of_o full_a age_n as_o it_o may_v apere_fw-la in_fw-la 29._o 18._o e._n 3._o 29._o 18_o e._n 3._o the_o dowment_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v of_o this_o force_n that_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o right_n or_o by_o wrong_v it_o can_v not_o be_v defete_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n without_o a_o suit_n make_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o defete_n thereof_o 128._o 17._o e._n 3._o f._n 71._o m._n 31._o e._n 3_o in_o fitz._n ti_o dower_n p._n 128._o as_o it_o aper_v in_o the_o .17_o &_o .31_o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o very_a strong_a case_n one_o do_v traverse_v the_o office_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n by_o reason_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la yet_o if_o she_o be_v endow_v before_o in_o the_o chancery_n upon_o the_o office_n her_o dower_n remain_v undefete_v notwtstanding_v this_o traverse_n and_o ouster_v le_fw-fr main_a until_o a_o other_o suit_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o defete_n of_o the_o same_o howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o dower_n be_v to_o much_o the_o lord_n that_o tend_v the_o travers_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v admesure_v wtout_fw-fr sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sane_a for_o it_o be_v no_o loss_n to_o his_o highness_n though_o she_o be_v admesure_v see_v the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o of_o he_o as_o it_o aper_v 7_o r._n 2._o 4._o 7._o r._n 2._o l_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi admesur_n p._n 4._o and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n of_o assinement_n of_o dower_n make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n quere_z tamen_fw-la but_o the_o abatour_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n nor_o garden_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr of_o assinement_n make_v by_o garden_n endroit_fw-fr nor_o if_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o garden_n of_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n but_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n there_o remaininge_v still_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n if_o it_o be_v surmise_v by_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o land_n assign_v to_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o very_a value_n but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o in_o value_n than_o it_o be_v extend_v for_o now_o upon_o this_o surmise_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a extente_n make_v which_o be_v return_v in_o to_o the_o chancery_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o woman_n and_o if_o she_o be_v warn_v and_o come_v not_o or_o apere_fw-la and_o say_v nothing_o she_o shall_v be_v new_o endow_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o natura_n brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 265._o then_o let_v we_o see_v far_o at_o what_o
facient_fw-la seruicia_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la primogenitae_n nec_fw-la potest_fw-la primogenita_fw-la ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la occasione_n a_o postnatis_fw-la sororibus_fw-la homagium_fw-la vel_fw-la custodiam_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la exigere_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la quia_fw-la cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la sorores_fw-la sint_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la heres_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la hereditate_fw-la si_fw-la primo_fw-la genita_fw-la posset_n habere_fw-la homagium_fw-la aliarum_fw-la sororum_fw-la vel_fw-la custodiam_fw-la petere_fw-la tunc_fw-la esset_fw-la illa_fw-la hereditas_fw-la divisa_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la primogenita_fw-la soror_fw-la esset_fw-la simul_fw-la et_fw-la semel_fw-la de_fw-fr una_fw-la hereditate_fw-la domina_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la here_o be_v auten_o svae_fw-la partis_fw-la et_fw-la domina_fw-la sororum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la casu_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la primogenita_fw-la nihil_fw-la posset_n petere_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la aliae_fw-la sorores_fw-la nisi_fw-la capital_fw-it mesuagium_fw-la ratione_fw-la eineciae_fw-la preterea_fw-la si_fw-la primogenita_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la homagium_fw-la a_o post_fw-la natis_fw-la sororibus_fw-la suis_fw-la acciperet_fw-la esset_fw-la quasi_fw-la domina_fw-la earum_fw-la et_fw-la habere_fw-la posset_n custodiam_fw-la earum_fw-la et_fw-la filiorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la quasi_fw-la committere_fw-la agnum_fw-la lupo_fw-la ad_fw-la devorandum_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la predictas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la anglie_a habemus_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la ut_fw-la predictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la proclamari_fw-la ac_fw-la firmiter_fw-la teneri_fw-la facias_fw-la et_fw-la obseruari_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n ix_o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la xiiii_o 7._o glanuil_a li._n 7._o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n call_v statutum_fw-la hibernie_n it_o appear_v by_o glanuill_n which_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v do_v homage_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o hole_n inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o other_o daughter_n or_o their_o husband_n shall_v do_v their_o service_n for_o their_o tenement_n unto_o the_o chief_a lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o theld_a sister_n or_o her_o husband_n and_o yet_o they_o for_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v any_o homage_n or_o fealti_fw-la to_o the_o elder_a sister_n or_o her_o husband_n during_o their_o life_n ne_o yet_o that_o heir_n that_o come_v of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o second_o degree_n but_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o third_z degree_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v homage_n &_o to_o pay_v relief_n for_o their_o tenement_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o after_o the_o mind_n of_o bracton_n which_o agree_v with_o glanuille_n be_v this_o that_o when_o issue_n descend_v of_o they_o to_o the_o 3._o or_o .4_o degree_n it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o issue_n shall_v fail_v of_o their_o body_n capiend_n bract_n '_o li._n do_v home_o capiend_n and_o then_o may_v the_o heir_n of_o theld_a daughter_n take_v homage_n very_o well_o for_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n or_o her_o heir_n shall_v then_o have_v the_o same_o by_o descent_n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n quia_fw-la cum_fw-la sint_fw-la haeredes_fw-la tres_fw-la de_fw-la herede_fw-la in_fw-la hereden_fw-mi extunc_fw-la vix_fw-la poterin_fw-mi deficere_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la tunc_fw-la sequitur_fw-la homagium_fw-la absquedampno_fw-la et_fw-la periculo_fw-la donatoris_fw-la for_o if_o therwere_n likelihood_n of_o the_o descent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o taking_z of_o homage_n shall_v be_v rather_o hurtful_a then_o beneficial_a for_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n if_o one_o have_v infeff_v a_o other_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o have_v take_v his_o homage_n he_o can_v never_o be_v his_o heir_n afterward_o but_o the_o next_o under_o the_o feoffor_a &_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o kindred_n shall_v rather_o have_v it_o as_o put_v case_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n have_v enfeoff_v the_o middelmost_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o have_v take_v his_o homage_n the_o middlemost_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a because_o of_o the_o homage_n that_o he_o take_v howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v no_o young_a son_n ne_o any_o other_o heir_n than_o the_o feoffor_a may_v claim_v the_o land_n again_o by_o eschete_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v so_o hold_v may_v not_o have_v it_o and_o that_o bracton_n show_v also_o in_o his_o first_o book_n in_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr maritagiins_fw-fr reversis_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la ꝓ_n defectu_fw-la heredis_fw-la for_o he_o have_v this_o text_n or_o sainge_n there_o quod_fw-la homagium_fw-la expellit_fw-la dominicum_fw-la et_fw-la retinebit_fw-la seruicium_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la esse_fw-la dominus_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la so_o that_o you_o may_v now_o perceive_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o ireland_n agree_v with_o glanuill_n save_v that_o glanuill_n dilate_v or_o declare_v the_o common_a law_n far_o than_o this_o statute_n do_v also_o bracton_n say_v further_a in_o his_o title_n of_o homage_n that_o if_o the_o elder_a daughter_n in_o this_o case_n will_v prevent_v the_o time_n and_o take_v homage_n before_o she_o need_v she_o by_o that_o lese_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o descent_n &_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o ser●yce_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o elder_a for_o they_o all_o be_v because_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o take_v his_o service_n by_o parcel_n will_fw-mi &_o further_a say_v that_o although_o the_o elder_a may_v not_o have_v homage_n of_o her_o sister_n forthwith_o but_o must_v tarry_v a_o time_n yet_o shall_v they_o out_o of_o hand_n do_v fealty_n unto_o she_o &_o all_o the_o other_o service_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o the_o elder_a shall_v do_v they_o over_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o glanuill_n for_o he_o say_v the_o other_o sister_n shall_v do_v neither_o homage_n nor_o fealty_n howbeit_o britton_n fol._n 175._o agree_v with_o bracton_n and_o there_o set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fealty_n by_o the_o young_a sister_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o elder_a &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o he_o will_v take_v homage_n &_o the_o other_o service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_a only_a for_o they_o all_o or_o else_o of_o every_o sister_n several_o for_o her_o service_n for_o if_o he_o may_v not_o so_o do_v the_o lord_n in_o process_n of_o time_n may_v happelye_v less_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o sister_n because_o of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o write_v of_o ward_n which_o be_v that_o the_o ancestor_n die_v in_o his_o homage_n &_o that_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o try_v when_o the_o homage_n be_v ever_o do_v unto_o he_o only_o by_o the_o elder_a sister_n and_o bracton_n in_o his_o say_a title_n of_o homage_n say_v cum_fw-la quelibet_fw-la soror_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la acapitaverit_n dno_fw-la capitali_fw-la hoc_fw-la revocari_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la a_o primogen_fw-mi vel_fw-la eius_fw-la marito_fw-la sed_fw-la semꝑ_n qd_n '_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la tenebit_fw-la quia_fw-la capitalis_fw-la dnns_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la oblat_fw-la '_o est_fw-fr non_fw-fr recusabit_fw-la sed_fw-la sive_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la de_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la cum_fw-la homagium_fw-la factum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sive_fw-la ante_fw-la tercium_fw-la here_v '_o sieve_n post_n statim_fw-la sequentur_fw-la relevium_fw-la et_fw-la alia_fw-la seruic_fw-la &_o a_o little_a before_o that_o say_v si_fw-la plures_fw-la sorores_fw-la de_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la tunc_fw-la pri_fw-la mogenit_fw-la '_o missa_fw-la omnes_fw-la acapitabunt_fw-la et_fw-la homagium_fw-la facient_fw-la dno_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o therewith_o agree_v britton_n foe_fw-mi 171._o and_o yet_o foe_n 198._o say_v that_o theld_a only_a shall_v do_v homage_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o herself_o &_o her_o sister_n thus_o have_v you_o now_o thexposition_n of_o the_o say_v statut_fw-la of_o ireland_n by_o the_o old_a writer_n by_o which_o say_v statute_n &_o the_o say_a writer_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o statut_fw-la of_o prerogative_n be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n &_o do_v only_o set_v forth_o &_o declare_v what_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v when_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a descend_v to_o twoe_o coparcener_n for_o in_o this_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o a_o common_a person_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v severallye_o hold_v of_o his_o highness_n as_o for_o that_o that_o his_o highness_n shall_v make_v the_o partition_n for_o
away_o all_o his_o purchase_a land_n but_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o inheritance_n he_o may_v give_v away_o no_o more_o but_o a_o reasonable_a portion_n and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v departible_a amongst_o the_o heir_n male_n then_o may_v the_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n geeve_v everye_o child_n what_o portion_n he_o will_v so_o it_o excede_v not_o the_o portion_n that_o shall_v descend_v unto_o he_o and_o in_o that_o case_n whether_o the_o gift_n be_v of_o land_n purthase_v or_o of_o inheritance_n it_o make_v no_o matter_n howbeit_o neither_o abbot_n nor_o bishop_n may_v in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n geve_v any_o portion_n of_o their_o land_n away_o without_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o his_o confirmation_n because_o their_o barony_n be_v of_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o progenitour_n hitherto_o have_v you_o hear_v what_o glanuill_n have_v say_v after_o this_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la make_v where_o in_o the_o .31_o chapter_n thereof_o it_o be_v write_v nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la det_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la ampliꝰ_n de_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la vel_fw-la vendat_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la residuo_fw-la terre_fw-fr sue_v possit_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la fieri_fw-la dno_fw-la feodi_fw-la seruicium_fw-la ei_fw-la debitum_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la feodum_fw-la illud_fw-la which_o statute_n be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o that_o that_o be_v write_v in_o glanuil_n for_o so_o one_o that_o have_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n if_o he_o may_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o alien_a the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o land_n he_o will_v have_v alien_v the_o same_o peradventure_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o but_o in_o socage_n or_o by_o some_o small_a rent_n &_o than_o have_v so_o little_a a_o livelyhod_n leave_v to_o himself_o how_o have_v he_o be_v then_o able_a to_o have_v do_v the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o a_o man_n of_o war_n or_o what_o shall_v his_o lord_n have_v have_v in_o ward_n to_o have_v find_v one_o to_o have_v do_v that_o service_n sure_o little_a or_o nothing_o whereby_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v much_o decay_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a law_n to_o restrain_v he_o as_o i_o seem_v howbeit_o bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n under_o the_o title_n si_fw-mi ille_fw-la cvi_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la rem_fw-la datam_fw-la ulterius_fw-la alteri_fw-la dare_v possit_fw-la dispute_v this_o matter_n after_o a_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o tenant_n may_v enfeffe_n a_o other_o agaist_fw-mi the_o lord_n will_v or_o not_o &_o he_o there_o affirm_v he_o may_v yea_o &_o that_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o what_o service_n he_o will_v &_o call_v it_o damnun_n absque_fw-la iniuria_fw-la see_v that_o though_o the_o wardship_n be_v not_o so_o good_a after_o alienation_n to_o the_o chief_a lord_n as_o it_o be_v before_o yet_o the_o relief_n be_v as_o good_a in_o every_o point_n &_o then_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v serve_v either_o of_o the_o wardship_n or_o relief_n he_o have_v all_o that_o knight_n service_n require_v howbeit_o say_v he_o when_o the_o tenant_n be_v so_o dispose_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o sale_n thereof_o before_o a_o stranger_n geve_v as_o much_o as_o a_o other_o will_n it_o seem_v by_o bracton_n that_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a notwithstanding_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la whither_o the_o king_n tenant_n may_v alien_n his_o whole_a tenancy_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terr'_v make_v where_o it_o be_v provyde_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o which_o be_v in_o the_o .18_o year_n of_o king_n e._n the_o first_o &_o after_o bractons_n time_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o free_a man_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o tenemente_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o the_o feffour_n hold_v provide_v always_o that_o by_o any_o such_o sale_n there_o come_v no_o land_n to_o mortmain_n this_o statut_fw-la remedy_n the_o mischief_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o wardship_n but_o not_o the_o other_o mischief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v touch_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o when_o one_o man_n lyvinge_n be_v so_o dismember_v never_o a_o one_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o service_n of_o a_o man_n for_o want_n of_o lyveho●e_n yea_o and_o much_o more_o unable_a since_o this_o statute_n than_o before_o for_o before_o where_o he_o give_v it_o to_o hold_v of_o himself_o he_o reserve_v somewhat_o in_o place_n of_o the_o land_n that_o go_v from_o he_o where_o as_o now_o he_o can_v reserve_v nothing_o of_o come_fw-mi right_n howbeit_o notwithstanding_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la make_v it_o lawful_a for_o all_o other_o man_n tenaunte_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o king_n tenant_n so_o to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v neither_o to_o alien_n the_o whole_a nor_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o bracton_n foe_n 88_o which_o speak_v general_o that_o the_o king_n tenante_n in_o chief_a can_v dismember_v his_o fee_n wtout_o his_o licence_n and_o because_o that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o they_o may_v have_v alien_v without_o licence_n to_o hold_v of_o themselves_o as_o other_o man_n tenaunte_n may_v have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n &_o think_v it_o more_o lawful_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v statut_fw-la of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la than_o before_o it_o be_v think_v good_a to_o provide_v some_o stay_n for_o the_o same_o by_o this_o statut_fw-la of_o prerogative_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o chapter_n follow_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o grand_a serieantie_n can_v never_o have_v alien_v any_o land_n hold_v by_o grand_a seriantie_n wtout_fw-fr the_o king_n licence_n for_o that_o be_v so_o high_a a_o service_n as_o bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n in_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr magnis_fw-la serianciis_fw-la name_v it_o regale_n seruicium_fw-la &_o say_v it_o be_v first_o invent_v wtin_n this_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n that_o they_o can_v not_o dismember_v any_o part_n thereof_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n in_o the_o say_a book_n amongst_o he_o write_v of_o partition_n quod_fw-la seriantia_fw-la dividi_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la ne_fw-la cogatur_fw-la rex_fw-la accipere_fw-la seruicium_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la particulas_fw-la howbeit_o since_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statut_fw-la of_o prerogative_n sundry_a opinion_n have_v rise_v in_o these_o matter_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o which_o say_v in_o this_o manner_n item_n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr plusours_n gent_n du_fw-ge realm_n soy_fw-fr pleinont_fw-fr deste_fw-fr greve_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-la terres_fw-la et_fw-fr tenemnts_fw-fr que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr chief_a du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr alien_n sans_o son_n congee_n ount_n este_fw-la pris_fw-fr avaunt_o ceux_fw-fr heures_fw-fr en_fw-fr mains_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr tenus_fw-la come_fw-mi forfeit_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr les_fw-fr teigne_v my_o come_n forfeit_v en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n mes_fw-fr voet_n et_fw-fr grant_n que_fw-fr desorme_n de_fw-fr tiel_n terres_fw-la et_fw-la tenemente_n alien_n soit_fw-fr reasonable_a fine_a pris_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr chancery_n per_fw-mi due_a process_n so_o that_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o appear_v they_o take_v the_o land_n to_o be_v forfeit_v that_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o alien_v without_o his_o licence_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n in_o .14_o e._n 3._o where_o wilby_n say_v that_o at_o this_o day_n land_n hold_v by_o grand_a seriantie_n and_o alien_v without_o licence_n be_v forfeit_v 54._o 14._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi quare_fw-la imp_n p._n 54._o for_o the_o service_n of_o one_o man_n body_n can_v be_v change_v into_o another_o man_n body_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n also_o in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o the._n 13._o chap._n it_o be_v provide_v in_o this_o wise_a et_fw-la auxi_fw-la come_v plusor_n gent_n du_fw-ge people_n soye_fw-fr plenont_fw-fr deste_fw-fr greve_n per_fw-la purchase_n de_fw-fr terres_fw-la et_fw-la tennt_n que_fw-fr ont_fw-fr este_fw-la tenus_fw-la des_fw-fr ancestor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ore_fw-la est_fw-la come_v des_fw-fr honour_n et_fw-fr mesmn_n tiels_n tenement_n on_o it_o este_fw-la prize_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr main_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr auxi_fw-la si_fw-la come_v ils_fw-fr eussent_fw-fr este_fw-la tenus_fw-la du_fw-fr roi_fw-fr en_fw-fr chief_a come_fw-mi de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr
default_n pass_v against_o a_o idiot_n but_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v because_o of_o the_o king_n possession_n which_o prove_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n have_v the_o possession_n during_o the_o idiot_n life_n yet_o his_o highness_n have_v no_o freehold_n thereby_o but_o only_o a_o bare_a custody_n for_o the_o freeholde_v remain_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o therewythe_v agree_v 17_o edward_n the_o third_o 11_o h._n 17._o e._n 3._o 11_o but_o what_o than_o this_o recoverye_n be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o alyenation_n for_o by_o the_o recoverye_n the_o ideottes_n heir_n be_v not_o dysherit_v by_o thact_n of_o his_o auncestoure_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o recoverye_n wear_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o .33_o f_o p._n 33._o h._n 6._o f_o henrye_n sixth_o that_o a_o idiot_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o plead_v by_o gardeyne_n or_o procheyne_n amye_n but_o he_o he_o self_n shall_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n in_o everye_o accyon_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o whosoever_o will_v plead_v best_a for_o he_o shall_v be_v admyt_v and_o learn_v and_o inquire_v if_o the_o idiot_n be_v but_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o prerogative_n therein_o or_o not_o because_o the_o idiot_n can_v alien_a that_o land_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v how_o the_o lessour_n shall_v ponishe_v the_o waste_n do_v in_o the_o king_n tyme._n and_o learn_v also_o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n of_o a_o idiot_n as_o well_o as_o land_n thenne_n last_o of_o all_o if_o one_o be_v find_v idiot_n which_o be_v none_o in_o deed_n the_o manner_n how_o he_o shall_v avoid_v this_o office_n appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la folio_fw-la 233_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o be_v falslye_o find_v to_o be_v a_o idiot_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o friend_n shall_v come_v in_o to_o the_o chauncerye_n or_o before_o the_o chauncelloure_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v examine_v of_o his_o ideocye_n or_o he_o may_v sue_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chauncerye_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o keep_a of_o he_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v upon_o his_o examination_n to_o be_v no_o idiot_n then_o by_o that_o be_v thoffice_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o process_n avoid_v wythoute_n any_o far_a traverse_n howbeit_o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o feffee_n of_o the_o idiot_n there_o the_o feffee_n appear_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v traverse_v the_o ideocye_n as_o it_o appear_v he_o do_v in_o the_o book_n before_o of_o .18_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o note_v that_o by_o a_o statut_fw-la make_v in_o the_o .32_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o xlvi_o chapter_n ideotte_n and_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o surueye_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o the_o same_o court_n may_v let_v and_o set_v their_o land_n but_o not_o to_o grant_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o body_n for_o any_o word_n that_o i_o can_v perceive_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n the_o tenthe_n chapter_n item_n rex_fw-la providebit_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la prius_fw-la habuerit_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o intellectum_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la sue_v sicut_fw-la quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la lucida_fw-la interualla_fw-la quod_fw-la terre_fw-fr et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la saluo_fw-la custodiantur_fw-la sine_fw-la vasto_fw-la &_o destructione_n &_o qd_n '_o ipse_fw-la &_o familia_fw-la sva_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la vivant_fw-la &_o sustineantur_fw-la competenter_fw-la &_o residuum_fw-la ultra_fw-la sustentacionem_fw-la eorundem_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la custodiatur_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la liberand_n '_o eisdem_fw-la quando_fw-la memoriam_fw-la recuperaverint_fw-la ita_fw-la qd_n '_o predicta_fw-la terre_fw-fr et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la infra_fw-la predictum_fw-la tempus_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la alienentur_fw-la nec_fw-la rex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la percipiat_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la suum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obierit_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la statu_fw-la tunc_fw-la illud_fw-la residuum_fw-la distribuatur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la ordinarij_fw-la it_o appearethe_v by_o bracton_n in_o his_o fifthe_o book_n among_o thexception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o playnetyfe_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o be_v demaundaunt_a or_o plaintiff_n be_v of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n competit_fw-la etiam_fw-la tenenti_fw-la exceptio_fw-la peremptoria_fw-la ex_fw-la persona_fw-la petentis_fw-la si_fw-la petens_fw-la furiosus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la mentis_fw-la quod_fw-la discere_fw-la nesciat_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la omnino_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeant_fw-la discretionem_fw-la tale_n non_fw-la multum_fw-la distant_a a_o brutis_fw-la que_fw-la ratione_fw-la carent_fw-la nec_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talibus_fw-la agitur_fw-la du_fw-fr rante_fw-la furore_fw-la possunt_fw-la enim_fw-la quidam_fw-la aliquando_fw-la dilucidis_fw-la gau_fw-fr dear_a interuallis_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la habent_fw-la furorem_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la actum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la talibus_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la dilucidis_fw-la gaudent_fw-la interuallis_fw-la ratum_fw-la erit_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la ageretur_fw-la sive_fw-la furorem_fw-la suum_fw-la simulaverint_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la acquirere_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la furore_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sane_fw-la mentis_fw-la aliqui_fw-la qui_fw-la consentire_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la adquisita_fw-la alienare_fw-la vel_fw-la dare_v quia_fw-la alienacioni_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la consentire_fw-la possuut_n quam_fw-la adquitsiioni_fw-la sed_fw-la seisinam_fw-la retinent_fw-la quia_fw-la animum_fw-la mutare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quem_fw-la acquirendo_fw-la cum_fw-la essent_fw-la sane_fw-la mentis_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la &_o furor_fw-la superueniens_fw-la nichil_fw-la adimit_fw-la non_fw-la maius_fw-la quam_fw-la morbus_fw-la incurabilis_fw-la sicut_fw-la lepra_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la multa_fw-la impediunt_fw-la contrahendo_fw-la que_fw-la non_fw-la dirimunt_fw-la contractum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la que_fw-la impediunt_fw-la promotionem_fw-la que_fw-la non_fw-la deiciuntiam_fw-la promotum_fw-la et_fw-la talibus_fw-la de_fw-fr necessitate_n dandus_fw-la est_fw-la tutor_n vel_fw-la curator_n so_o it_o appearethe_v by_o bracton_n that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v thought●_n expediente_a that_o folk_n that_o wear_v destraughte_v shall_v have_v a_o tutoure_n or_o one_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o which_o offyce_v since_o be_v revolue_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o make_v parcel_n of_o his_o prerogative_n for_o as_o fitsherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la folio_fw-la 252._o very_o well_o sayethe_v the_o king_n be_v the_o protectoure_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o all_o their_o good_n land_n and_o tenemente_n and_o therefore_o of_o such_o as_o can_v govern_v themselves_o nor_o order_n their_o land_n and_o tenemente_n his_o grace_n as_o a_o father_n must_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o provyde_v for_o they_o that_o theye_v they_o self_n and_o their_o thing_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o because_o that_o lunacy_n or_o madness_n be_v not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o one_o birth_n as_o ideocye_n be_v 5._o m._n 3._o e._n 2._o in_o fi_n ti_o guard_n p._n 5._o butt_n come_v sometime_o by_n fyte_n or_o course_n his_o grace_n therefore_o can_v claim_v no_o certain_a interest_n in_o the_o lunatic_a person_n like_a as_o he_o may_v do_v in_o the_o idiot_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o his_o book_n f._n 27._o which_o now_o this_o statut_fw-la have_v make_v clear_a and_o without_o question_n the_o twelfthe_o chapter_n item_n habebit_fw-la escaet_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr terris_fw-la normanorun_n cuiuscumque_fw-la feo_fw-it di_fw-it fuerint_fw-la saluo_fw-la seruicio_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la capitales_fw-la dominos_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la similiter_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la hereditas_fw-la descendat_fw-la alicui_fw-la nato_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la &_o cvius_fw-la antecessores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la francie_n de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la sicut_fw-la con_fw-mi tingit_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la monumete_n postmorten_v johannis_n de_fw-fr monumeta_n cvius_fw-la haeredes_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la de_fw-la britan_n &_o alibi_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la aliorum_fw-la recuperaverit_fw-la henricus_fw-la plures_fw-la escaetas_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la normamnorun_v occasione_n predicta_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la contulit_fw-la tenendas_fw-la de_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la do_v minis_fw-la feodi_fw-la per_fw-la seruitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o consueta_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o the_o chronicle_n that_o king_n john_n be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o normandy_n &_o that_o in_o his_o time_n normandy_n be_v lose_v whereupon_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o late_a clause_n of_o this_o chapter_n recover_v diverse_a escheate_n of_o
in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o other_o record_v find_v that_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_fw-la capite_fw-la upon_o these_o ii_o record_n together_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o party_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o come_v and_o show_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o alienation_n like_a law_n it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o record_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o that_o alien_v be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o he_o pretendinge_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a do_v purchase_v a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n and_o a_o lienethe_v and_o after_o dyethe_v without_o issue_n which_o death_n be_v find_v by_o office_n but_o nothing_o of_o his_o state_n tail_n or_o licence_n appear_v in_o the_o say_v office_n yet_o upon_o all_o these_o record_n lay_v together_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o alienee_n to_o show_v why_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v in_o to_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o highness_n answer_v of_o the_o profit_n since_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o when_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o appearethe_v that_o the_o licence_n be_v pourchase_v upon_o false_a suggestyon_n and_o so_o void_a 1._o 40._o li._n assize_n in_o fit_n ti_o guard_n p._n 1._o and_o thenne_v the_o land_n ought_v to_o reverte_v to_o the_o king_n because_o his_o reversion_n can_v not_o be_v discontinue_v and_o this_o may_v yowe_o see_v 40._o li._n ass_n then_o last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v whether_o the_o possession_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n bye_o entrye_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o if_o the_o king_n possession_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n no_o person_n can_v dysseise_v he_o or_o take_v the_o possession_n from_o he_o for_o like_a as_o the_o king_n may_v not_o take_v by_o gift_n from_o any_o person_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n no_o more_o may_v the_o possession_n depart_v from_o he_o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o his_o highness_n can_v not_o have_v assize_n or_o electione_n firm_a sieve_n custody_n like_v as_o a_o common_a person_n may_v yea_o and_o though_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o immedyatlye_o upon_o he_o but_o upon_o his_o committee_n or_o fermer_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o his_o highness_n as_o it_o appearethe_v 4._o h_o 7._o folio_n 2._o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o m._n 14._o e._n 4._o folio_n 9_o 35._o h._n 6._o in_o fi_n titulo_fw-la suggestion_n p._n 9_o 2_o &_o m._n 35._o h._n 6._o folio_n 1_z buy_v the_o which_o say_v book_n of_o 35._o it_o also_o appearethe_v that_o if_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commyttee_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o wardeshyppe_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o remedy_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o suggestion_n thereof_o make_v in_o the_o chauncerye_n there_o shall_v be_v award_v a_o wrytte_n call_v amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la and_o that_o upon_o a_o certain_a pain_n which_o wrytte_n may_v be_v award_v only_o upon_o this_o suggestion_n wythoute_n any_o presentment_n or_o enquiry_n and_o this_o write_v may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o committee_n as_o well_o before_o possession_n have_v of_o the_o ward_n as_o after_o for_o where_o the_o king_n be_v once_o possess_v by_o office_n and_o grant_v it_o over_o yet_o this_o possession_n still_o remain_v for_o the_o king_n abide_v still_o gardeyne_a notwythstand_v any_o such_o grant_n and_o therefore_o this_o write_v of_o amoveas_fw-la sub_fw-la pena_fw-la lyethe_v for_o the_o grauntee_fw-mi or_o committee_n although_o the_o grant_n be_v absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la and_o if_o upon_o this_o write_v of_o amoveas_fw-la the_o defendant_n do_v not_o restore_v the_o thing_n then_o shall_v go_v out_o against_o he_o a_o attachement_n upon_o which_o write_v the_o defendant_n may_v appear_v and_o show_v his_o title_n which_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v then_o make_v restitution_n by_o iugement_n and_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o answer_v the_o mean_a issue_n &_o profit_n thus_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v disseise_v or_o eject_v if_o his_o highness_n be_v once_o seize_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v before_o his_o seisin_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o if_o before_o office_n a_o stranger_n entre_fw-fr by_o title_n or_o without_o title_n this_o be_v no_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr dauncester_fw-mi against_o the_o strange_a if_o he_o will_v which_o prove_v that_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o have_v get_v both_o a_o freeholde_v and_o a_o fee_n simple_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o office_n be_v find_v and_o the_o eschetoure_n enter_v this_o possession_n of_o the_o stranger_n which_o enter_v witheoute_a title_n be_v clere_o undo_v and_o the_o freeholde_v and_o the_o fee_n simple_a reve_v in_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o stranger_n wear_v by_o title_n and_o afterward_o office_n be_v find_v and_o the_o king_n seisethe_v whether_o then_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o learn_v and_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o or_o else_o the_o king_n seizure_n be_v not_o good_a for_o how_o can_v the_o king_n seize_v in_o a_o other_o body_n right_n if_o the_o right_n wear_v take_v away_o before_o by_o a_o entry_n therefore_o it_o shall_v seem_v either_o his_o highness_n have_v no_o title_n in_o that_o case_n to_o seize_v or_o else_o by_o his_o seizure_n the_o freeholde_v and_o the_o fee_n simple_a must_v revest_v in_o the_o heir_n but_o note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v buy_v colour_n of_o a_o record_n seyse_fw-mi a_o other_o man_n land_n which_o record_n geeve_v he_o no_o title_n in_o deed_n notwythestand_v any_o such_o seizure_n yet_o he_o that_o have_v right_a may_v entre_fw-fr upon_o the_o king_n and_o buy_v his_o entry_n reveste_n again_o in_o himself_o both_o the_o freeholde_v and_o fee_v simple_a as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v the_o king_n tenaunte_a die_v seize_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o other_o and_o this_o notwythestand_v the_o king_n seisethe_v in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n entre_fw-fr upon_o the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o good_a entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v he_o make_v a_o feffement_n after_o his_o entry_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o good_a feffement_n like_a law_n be_v it_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v but_o only_o to_o the_o profit_n as_o upon_o a_o utlagarie_n in_o a_o parsonall_a action_n or_o upon_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o party_n entre_fw-fr and_o make_v a_o feffement_n or_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v title_n to_o entre_fw-fr do_v entre_fw-fr he_o dyscharge_v the_o king_n of_o his_o interest_n and_o of_o these_o matter_n 156._o travers_n 12._o assize_n 156._o you_o shall_v find_v book_n 8._o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o 21._o e._n 3._o f_o 1._o 3_z h._n 7._o 10._o e._n 3._o 27._o ass_n p_o 15._o 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 20._o &_o 21._o h._n 7._o f._n 7._o enterpleder_n sometime_o it_o happenethe_v that_o by_o two_o several_a office_n find_v in_o one_o county_n several_a parsone_n be_v severallye_o find_v heir_n to_o one_o man_n whereby_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o doubt_n to_o which_o of_o they_o his_o highness_n may_v make_v livery_n they_o therefore_o must_v first_o enterplede_n and_o when_o by_o enterpleder_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v try_v between_o they_o than_o his_o highness_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o liverye_n to_o he_o that_o be_v try_v to_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o die_v as_o for_o a_o example_n by_o one_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la or_o specyall_a commission_n in_o one_o county_n one_o be_v find_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o die_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o of_o full_a age_n and_o by_o a_o other_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la or_o special_a commission_n in_o the_o same_o county_n one_o other_o be_v find_v heir_n also_o to_o he_o that_o die_v and_o within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n that_o be_v first_o find_v shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o or_o she_o that_o be_v last_o find_v heir_n to_o come_v &_o show_v why_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o last_o die_v seize_v thereof_o upon_o which_o write_v if_o a_o scire_fw-la feci_fw-la be_v return_v and_o the_o party_n defendant_n come_v not_o or_o if_o he_o come_v and_o confess_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o heir_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o lyverie_n but_o if_o he_o come_v
that_o have_v but_o a_o chatell_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v in_o any_o case_n to_o falsify_v the_o record_n that_o geve_v any_o man_n interest_n in_o the_o freehold_n although_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o that_o record_n contrary_a law_n be_v it_o of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o freeholde_v or_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n for_o they_o shall_v traverse_v the_o record_n in_o such_o case_n like_a law_n be_v it_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v but_o to_o the_o wardeshyppe_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n he_o that_o be_v fermer_n of_o the_o dimise_n of_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o traverse_v his_o office_n although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v thereby_o to_o any_o freeholde_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o these_o statute_n to_o help_v they_o that_o claim_n but_o chatel_n which_o be_v account_v in_o law_n as_o nothing_o because_o they_o perish_v and_o abide_v not_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la howbeit_o learn_v what_o the_o law_n will_v in_o these_o case_n for_o i_o have_v see_v no_o book_n of_o they_o the_o lord_n in_o title_n of_o wardshyppe_n shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n and_o yet_o he_o claymethe_v but_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o the_o land_n as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o such_o a_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n where_o in_o deed_n he_o hold_v no_o such_o land_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n i_o that_o be_o lord_n shall_v traverse_v this_o office_n that_o be_v to_o say_v show_v how_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n seruyce_n without_o that_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v in_o 1._o h_o 7._o 20._o travers_n 20._o for_o there_o it_o touch_v the_o lord_n inheritance_n in_o the_o right_a of_o his_o seignory_n &_o because_o he_o by_o the_o false_a office_n be_v to_o lose_v the_o profit_n that_o be_v present_o fall_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n it_o be_v reason_n he_o be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v the_o office_n but_o if_o he_o be_v but_o lord_n in_o socage_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o his_o traverse_n because_o he_o thereby_o can_v make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n 35._o 37._o lib._n ass_n p_o 35._o and_o land_n of_o the_o child_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a general_a ground_n if_o the_o king_n be_v once_o seize_v his_o highness_n shall_v retain_v against_o all_o other_o that_o have_v no_o title_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v find_v also_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o title_n but_o that_o the_o other_o have_v possession_n before_o he_o as_z appeareth_z in_o .37_o lib_n ass_n where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o party_n have_v title_n and_o yet_o adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v retain_v for_o thoffice_n that_o fynde_v the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o right_n or_o title_n to_o entre_fw-fr make_v ever_o the_o king_n a_o good_a title_n although_o it_o be_v false_a and_o his_o highness_n thereby_o may_v take_v possession_n against_o any_o other_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o retain_v until_o such_o time_n as_o thoffice_n be_v traverse_a by_o he_o that_o have_v title_n and_o try_v to_o be_v a_o false_a offyce_v and_o therefore_o no_o man_n shall_v traverse_v thoffice_n unless_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o title_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o prove_v his_o title_n to_o be_v true_a allthoughe_o he_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v his_o traverse_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o this_o traverse_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o as_o for_o a_o example_n it_o be_v find_v the_o king_n tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n where_o in_o deed_n he_o have_v make_v a_o feffement_n in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o a_o other_o of_o those_o land_n it_o be_v no_o traverse_n for_o the_o feffee_n to_o say_v he_o die_v not_o seize_v but_o he_o must_v first_o make_v himself_o a_o title_n by_o the_o feffement_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a if_o he_o will_v make_v his_o title_n good_a against_o the_o king_n he_o must_v show_v four_o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n or_o a_o dispensation_n thereof_o or_o else_o he_o must_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n in_o chief_a as_o well_o as_o he_o shall_v do_v the_o rest_n of_o thoffice_n otherwise_o his_o title_n be_v not_o good_a 18_o travers_n p._n 44._o et_fw-la 46._o livery_n p._n 18_o as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o .36_o e._n 3._o 3_o h._n 4._o 6._o h._n 5._o &_o .3_o h_o 7._o f._n 14._o howbeit_o hussey_n hold_v opinion_n that_o not_o man_n may_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n but_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o heir_n unless_o his_o title_n be_v find_v by_o office_n but_o whether_o the_o law_n be_v so_o or_o not_o learn_v for_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o lord_n and_o every_o stranger_n that_o have_v a_o title_n against_o the_o king_n make_v his_o title_n shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n before_o his_o title_n be_v find_v by_o office_n for_o when_o the_o traverse_n be_v find_v for_o the_o party_n his_o title_n now_o appear_v of_o record_n and_o by_o the_o traverse_n find_v the_o office_n which_o be_v the_o king_n title_n be_v utter_o destroy_v &_o go_v so_o that_o now_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o make_v any_o livery_n of_o the_o land_n to_o any_o person_n but_o only_a to_o a_o move_v his_o hand_n from_o the_o same_o with_o the_o mean_a issue_n and_o profit_n as_o one_o that_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o seize_v they_o and_o therefore_o every_o man_n may_v enter_v now_o that_o will_n if_o he_o have_v right_a or_o title_n of_o entry_n to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o king_n deliver_v they_o to_o no_o person_n certain_a but_o only_o rydde_v his_o own_o hand_n of_o they_o as_o he_o that_o have_v never_o seize_v they_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n for_o there_o his_o highness_n must_v be_v inform_v certain_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o tenant_n &_o who_o it_o be_v that_o aught_o to_o receive_v the_o livery_n at_o his_o hand_n lest_o his_o highness_n be_v deceive_v in_o thadmit_v of_o his_o tenant_n which_o be_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n toward_o the_o lord_n &_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v not_o like_a wherefore_o i_o think_v a_o man_n may_v traverse_v by_o force_n of_o these_o statute_n without_o have_v their_o title_n first_o find_v by_o office_n &_o so_o be_v our_o book_n .36_o e_z 3._o 2._o e._n 4._o f._n 10._o 16._o e._n 4._o f._n 4._o 44._o travers_n 44._o &_o 43._o li._n ass_n p._n 20._o howbeit_o 5._o e._n 4._o foe_n 5._o seem_v to_o weigh_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o &_o 12._o h._n 6._o also_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v seize_v where_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v joint_o enfeff_v with_o i_o now_o can_v i_o not_o traverse_v this_o office_n except_o a_o other_o office_n be_v find_v for_o i_o but_o contrary_a law_n shall_v it_o be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o office_n jointenant_fw-fr with_o he_o for_o term_v of_o life_n where_o in_o deed_n i_o be_v jointenaunt_n with_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v trance_n thoffice_n because_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o i_o in_o the_o say_v office_n this_o book_n case_n admit_v to_o be_v law_n yet_o it_o vari_v from_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v of_o the_o stranger_n that_o traverse_v thoffice_n for_o here_o thoffice_n be_v true_a and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o he_o die_v seize_v this_o may_v be_v although_o the_o say_v die_v seize_v be_v jointlye_o with_o a_o other_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v expresselye_o find_v to_o the_o certainty_n and_o then_o the_o king_n here_o be_v to_o admit_v a_o other_o tenant_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o livery_n before_o of_o who_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o credible_a information_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o then_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi which_z in_o no_o wise_a can_v be_v admit_v to_o their_o estate_n unless_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o office_n or_o some_o other_o office_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n find_v for_o they_o 618._o 9_o h._n 7._o foe_n 24_o brief_a 618._o as_o appearethe_v in_o 46._o e._n 3._o &_o m._n 11._o h._n 8._o and_o for_o none_o other_o reason_n as_o i_o gather_v it_o but_o only_o for_o that_o thoffice_n be_v
true_a &_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admyt_v the_o king_n tenant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o information_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la then_o let_v we_o resort_v to_o the_o place_n we_o be_v at_o before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v no_o man_n may_v traverse_v with_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o good_a perfect_v title_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o tenant_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o dye_v seize_v do_v enfeffe_n he_o or_o that_o a_o stranger_n be_v seize_v and_o do_v enfeff_fw-mi he_o without_o that_o that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o he_o may_v convey_v his_o title_n aswell_o from_o a_o strange_a as_o from_o he_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o dye_v the_o king_n tenant_n as_o appearethe_v in_o .36_o 44._o travers_n 44._o ed._n the_o third_o and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v thus_o his_o title_n than_o he_o must_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n which_o be_v thoffice_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o he_o to_o rest_v upon_o his_o own_o title_n all_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o strong_a without_o answer_v the_o king_n title_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o common_a person_n yet_o against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o so_o wtout_fw-fr traverse_v the_o office_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o he_o of_o these_o land_n sur_fw-fr conusaunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la quill_n ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v put_v out_o by_o this_o office_n &_o pray_v restitution_n this_o be_v no_o ple_n against_o the_o king_n &_o yet_o this_o matter_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n bring_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v stop_v by_o this_o fine_a which_o be_v execute_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v without_o show_v how_o his_o father_n get_v the_o possession_n again_o sin_v the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v but_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n against_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v estop_v namely_o in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n and_o also_o the_o statut_fw-la geve_v a_o traverse_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o plead_v he_o takethe_v no_o traverse_n like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a enfeff_v one_o b._n without_o licence_n come_v one_o d._n and_o say_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v 17._o ꝑ_n 46._o e._n 3_o in_o fi_n titulo_fw-la travers_n p._n 17._o and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o enfeff_v he_o by_o the_o king_n licence_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o traverse_v the_o feffement_n make_v to_o b._n and_o yet_o against_o any_o common_a person_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n for_o his_o title_n must_v be_v answer_v full_o and_o that_o be_v the_o feffement_n &_o these_o case_n appear_v 46._o e._n 3._o 43._o li._n ass_n p._n 25._o also_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o traverse_v one_o of_o the_o king_n title_n but_o he_o must_v traverse_v they_o all_o for_o though_o the_o king_n title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o be_v find_v not_o good_a yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o record_n that_o make_v the_o king_n a_o title_n whereby_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o land_n the_o party_n must_v avoid_v also_o that_o title_n or_o else_o he_o get_v no_o ouster_n le_fw-mi main_n but_o learn_v if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n in_o esse_fw-la or_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o traverse_n tend_v &_o hang_v the_o plea_n upon_o the_o traverse_n a_o new_a record_n that_o s●_n to_o say_v a_o office_n be_v find_v which_o entitle_v the_o king_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ꝑtie_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v this_o office_n or_o not_o ere_o he_o have_v his_o ouster_n le_v main_a and_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o for_o so_o he_o may_v be_v delay_v of_o his_o possession_n infinitlye_o by_o find_v one_o office_n after_o a_o other_o wherefore_o this_o office_n find_v hang_v the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v find_v after_o the_o party_n have_v have_v his_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n in_o which_o case_n then_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o first_o travers_n find_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n by_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n and_o then_o after_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v against_o he_o to_o show_v why_o these_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v reseise_v upon_o this_o new_a office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v in_o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o traverse_v this_o new_a office_n howbeit_o this_o avantage_n he_o win_v hereby_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o then_o traverse_v with_o the_o king_n keep_v still_o his_o possession_n where_o else_o he_o shall_v traverse_v be_v still_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o this_o case_n you_o may_v find_v .11_o 4._o t_o 11_o h_n 4._o et_fw-fr m._n 13._o h._n 4._o thus_o may_v you_o see_v when_o a_o man_n traverse_v with_o the_o king_n he_o must_v traverse_v all_o the_o king_n title_n that_o have_v then_o their_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o be_v not_o bind_v any_o further_a to_o answer_v for_o that_o tyme._n then_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o king_n shall_v reply_n untoo_o this_o traverse_n and_o in_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n that_o a_o common_a person_n have_v not_o for_o his_o highness_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v maintain_v thoffice_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o take_v traverse_v upon_o traverse_n or_o when_o all_o his_o title_n be_v traverse_a his_o highness_n may_v choose_v to_o maintain_v they_o all_o or_o else_o but_o one_o of_o they_o but_o then_o note_v that_o if_o he_o maintain_v but_o one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v take_v issue_n but_o upon_o one_o which_o be_v find_v with_o he_o that_o tend_v the_o traverse_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v his_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o other_o title_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v ever_o take_v avauntage_n of_o other_o title_n after_o or_o not_o this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o i_o think_v he_o shall_v for_o though_o the_o other_o title_n shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n let_v the_o party_n of_o his_o ouster_n le_fw-mi main_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n may_v call_v the_o party_n again_o by_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o answer_v his_o other_o title_n or_o else_o his_o highness_n to_o reseise_v as_o i_o say_v before_o for_o no_o nient_a dedire_fw-la can_n prejudice_n the_o king_n nec_fw-la tanta_fw-la remun_fw-la eratio_fw-la like_a as_o it_o may_v do_v a_o common_a person_n and_o therefore_o seeinge_v he_o do_v not_o renounce_v his_o other_o title_n open_o nor_o express_o it_o seem_v his_o highness_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o they_o at_o any_o other_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o pleasure_n 15_o travers_n 15_o and_o these_o case_n you_o may_v see_v .13_o ed._n 4_o foe_n 8._o 9_o hen._n 4._o et_fw-la 4._o h._n 7._o f._n 4._o howbeit_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a book_n of_o .13_o e._n 4._o that_o after_o the_o king_n join_v a_o issue_n upon_o a_o traverse_n his_o highness_n can_v in_o a_o other_o term_n wayve_v this_o issue_n and_o take_v a_o new_a for_o so_o the_o party_n may_v be_v delay_v infinite_o of_o his_o right_n which_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n commit_v unto_o the_o party_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v do_v no_o man_n wrong_v but_o after_o issue_v join_v he_o may_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o waive_v thissue_n for_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n change_v but_o the_o old_a remainethe_v and_o by_o the_o demurrer_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o thissue_n be_v misjoin_v and_o so_o may_v be_v a_o ieofaile_v and_o therefore_o his_o highness_n may_v demur_v in_o law_n after_o issue_n but_o not_o change_v his_o issue_n and_o take_v a_o new_a and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o party_n take_v a_o travers_n which_o be_v judge_v insufficient_a in_o the_o law_n this_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o 24._o travers_n 24._o &_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v after_o to_o take_v a_o new_a as_o it_o appear_v .40_o lib._n ass_n howbeit_o .14_o e_o 4._o foe_n 1._o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v hold_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a because_o it_o procee_v in_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n
but_o as_o to_o that_o a_o man_n may_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o a_o chaunceller_n have_v two_o power_n the_o one_o absolute_a the_o other_o ordinary_a and_o this_o traverse_n be_v before_o he_o by_o a_o ordinary_a power_n in_o which_o case_n all_o thing_n touchinge_v the_o same_o must_v proceed_v as_o it_o shall_v before_o any_o other_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o a_o book_n in_o .4_o h._n 6._o foe_n 12._o et_fw-la 22._o 12._o travers_n 12._o edward_n 4._o foe_n 9_o that_n if_o the_o party_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o this_o traverse_n it_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o for_o so_o may_v he_o delay_v the_o king_n infinite_o tamen_fw-la quere_z and_o learn_v whether_o one_o may_v proceed_v with_o a_o traverse_n the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n or_o else_o shall_v tarry_v till_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 5._o ●_o t._n 5._o e._n 4._o f._n ●_o edward_n 4._o that_o he_o shall_v tarry_v till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o age_n but_o in_o this_o question_n one_o may_v make_v this_o distinction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o travers_n be_v tend_v by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o heir_n for_o sontymes_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o heyr_n shall_v traun_n as_o well_o as_o a_o stranger_n for_o no_o more_o than_o a_o stranger_n can_v have_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a wtout_fw-fr traversinge_v all_o the_o king_n title_n no_o more_o may_v the_o heir_n have_v livery_n without_o traversinge_v all_o his_o title_n and_o then_o if_o the_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v thereunto_o admyt_v until_o he_o be_v of_o age_n because_o that_o before_o that_o time_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v his_o livery_n but_o that_o reason_n serve_v not_o where_o the_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o and_o by_o for_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a forthwith_o and_o that_o with_o the_o mean_a issue_n and_o profit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o nonage_n of_o a_o third_o person_n shall_v hinder_v he_o with_o who_o he_o be_v not_o to_o plede_n or_o to_o try_v any_o right_n but_o only_o with_o the_o king_n for_o if_o the_o child_n have_v right_a he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o stranger_n after_o he_o have_v his_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a and_o try_v his_o right_a with_o he_o and_o so_o at_o no_o mischief_n and_o note_v as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o heir_n must_v traverse_v all_o the_o king_n title_n ere_o he_o can_v have_v livery_n and_o that_o whether_o the_o king_n title_n be_v in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o a_o other_o in_o his_o own_o right_a as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o record_n that_o prove_v this_o land_n to_o be_v alien_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o that_o thauncestour_n of_o thenfaunt_n that_o will_v sue_v his_o livery_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v make_v a_o feffement_n to_o the_o king_n disheritance_n or_o such_o like_a in_o these_o case_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n do_v not_o seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o record_n but_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o thoffice_n which_o find_v thauncestour_n of_o thinfaunt_n die_v seize_v the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a of_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a yet_o the_o heir_n geat_v no_o general_a livery_n upon_o that_o office_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v avoid_v these_o other_o record_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o before_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o reseiser_n so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n title_n be_v in_o right_a of_o any_o other_o as_o if_o one_o be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n and_o after_o by_o another_o office_n a_o other_o be_v find_v heir_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o self_n same_o auncestour_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n can_v have_v his_o general_a lyverie_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o other_o title_n either_o by_o a_o enterpleder_n or_o a_o traverse_n for_o if_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o can_v enterplede_n then_o must_v he_o traverse_v or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v avoid_v the_o record_n ere_o he_o can_v have_v his_o say_a general_a livery_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v his_o general_a livery_n otherwise_o it_o be_v then_o missued_a and_o a_o good_a cause_n geeven_v to_o the_o king_n to_o reseise_v and_o this_o enterpleder_n or_o traverse_v beetwene_v they_o that_o claim_n as_o heir_n be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o statute_n and_o can_v never_o be_v but_o where_o both_o their_o title_n be_v find_v first_o by_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v discuss_v between_o they_o he_o for_o who_o it_o be_v find_v shall_v forthwith_o have_v his_o general_a livery_n which_o he_o can_v never_o have_v if_o his_o title_n be_v not_o first_o find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o stranger_n traverse_v with_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o have_v but_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a too_o seize_v and_o therefore_o his_o title_n need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v by_o offyce_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n who_o so_o ever_o shall_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n his_o highness_n have_v right_a to_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o to_o have_v his_o primer_n seisine_n or_o wardship_n as_o the_o case_n do_v require_v and_o therefore_o his_o title_n must_v be_v first_o find_v by_o office_n but_o where_o one_o heir_n be_v to_o traverse_v with_o a_o other_o heir_n during_o the_o king_n possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v until_o he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n by_o thoffice_n come_v of_o age_n because_o until_o that_o time_n the_o land_n ought_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o then_o he_o to_o have_v livery_n but_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n shall_v tarry_v for_o thage_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o find_v heir_n i_o have_v say_v my_o mind_n therein_o before_o in_o the_o title_n of_o enterpleder_n but_o where_o a_o stranger_n be_v to_o traverse_v he_o shall_v not_o tarry_v for_o thage_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o remember_v and_o so_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n beetwene_v a_o traverse_n take_v by_o he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o by_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n but_o at_o this_o day_n most_o livery_n that_o be_v sue_v be_v specyall_a livery_n which_o contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o the_o myssuinge_v of_o they_o be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a livery_n and_o so_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n be_v not_o general_a for_o i_o see_v no_o let_v but_o that_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a may_v be_v grant_v special_o as_o well_o as_o a_o livery_n and_o last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o traverse_n extende_v not_o to_o every_o record_n that_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o such_o record_n as_o be_v traversable_a as_o a_o office_n or_o such_o like_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v my_o mind_n therein_o more_o ful_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o petition_v other_o traverse_n there_o be_v which_o be_v traverse_n by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o any_o statute_n as_o traverse_n upon_o enditement_n or_o presentmente_n whereof_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o entreat_v in_o this_o place_n among_o which_o traverse_n there_o be_v also_o by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o traverse_n concern_v good_n and_o cattalle_n of_o person_n attaint_v for_o the_o which_o a_o man_n shall_v traverse_v with_o the_o king_n although_o his_o title_n thereunto_o be_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felonye_n or_o outlaw_v in_o a_o personel_n action_n and_o after_o by_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o god_n as_o his_o own_o proper_a cattle_n where_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v the_o good_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a stranger_n shall_v traverse_v this_o office_n with_o the_o king_n so_o be_v it_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o man_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v seize_v
traverse_a loffice_n ou_fw-fr auterment_n mre_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr illeoques_fw-la mand_v devaunt_n le_fw-fr roye_v a_o fair_a final_a discussion_n sans_o attend_a auter_n maundement_n this_o statute_n speak_v both_o of_o traverse_n and_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr disiunctive_o whereby_o a_o man_n may_v gather_v that_o if_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr be_v not_o by_o thorder_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 13._o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o geeven_v by_o this_o estatute_n and_o no_o book_n that_o bear_v date_n before_o this_o statut_fw-la can_v i_o find_v that_o treat_v any_o thing_n of_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr wherefore_o without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o man_n opinion_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v give_v only_o by_o this_o statute_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o so_o i_o do_v not_o great_o force_v let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o be_v &_o in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o office_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v traversable_a howbeit_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o traverse_n for_o that_o the_o office_n or_o record_n be_v true_a in_o this_o case_n any_o man_n that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o freeholde_v of_o this_o land_n which_o in_o show_n of_o his_o right_n be_v able_a to_o confess_v this_o office_n and_o avoid_v it_o shall_v be_v receyve_v if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n or_o greeve_v thereby_o to_o come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o show_v his_o say_a right_n which_o be_v there_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a judgement_n shall_v be_v geeven_v that_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v amove_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v land_n with_o the_o mean_a issue_n and_o profte_v to_o be_v restore_v unto_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v the_o say_a monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr as_o for_o a_o example_n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n where_o in_o deed_n in_o his_o life_n time_n i_o recover_v this_o land_n against_o he_o and_o sue_v no_o execution_n suffer_v he_o to_o dye_v seize_v thereof_o now_o upon_o this_o office_n return_v into_o the_o chancery_n shall_v i_o come_v &_o show_v my_o right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o recovere_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o this_o land_n find_v by_o office_n be_v the_o land_n that_o i_o recover_v or_o parcel_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o prove_v and_o try_v i_o shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n tenant_n disseise_v i_o of_o those_o land_n and_o i_o make_v my_o continual_a claim_n or_o that_o i_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v into_o the_o say_a land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o i_o enter_v and_o after_o be_v disseise_v by_o he_o but_o quere_z if_o i_o do_v not_o enter_v in_o his_o life_n whether_o now_o i_o may_v be_v holpen_v by_o a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr upon_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o i_o think_v not_o because_o i_o have_v no_o right_a in_o that_o case_n till_o i_o enter_v for_o until_o that_o time_n the_o right_n continue_v still_o in_o he_o so_o that_o the_o king_n than_o have_v a_o right_a ere_o i_o have_v a_o right_n which_o ought_v too_o be_v prefer_v and_o take_v place_n since_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n before_o i_o and_o for_o these_o case_n see_v the_o book_n in_o .3_o h_o 7._o foe_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o word_n not_o traversable_a as_o if_o he_o be_v entytle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n in_o this_o case_n i_o can_v not_o have_v my_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr no_o more_o than_o i_o can_v have_v in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o traverse_v unless_o my_o title_n be_v find_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o one_o such_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n disseise_v i_o and_o then_o commit_v a_o felonye_n upon_o who_o i_o enter_v after_o which_o entry_n the_o say_a tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o felonye_n in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o a_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o king_n title_n be_v here_o by_o a_o record_n and_o not_o traversable_a that_o be_v to_o say_v thatteinder_n but_o what_o than_o my_o title_n be_v also_o find_v by_o office_n and_o appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n 6_o m._n 3._o e._n 4._o 26_o a._n 4._o h._n 7._o 6_o which_o be_v prove_v true_a do_v clearelye_o avoid_v the_o king_n possession_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o shall_v be_v receive_v in_o this_o case_n to_o a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr as_o appear_v in_o .3_o edward_n 4._o and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n 4._o henry_n 7._o where_o king_n richard_n the_o third_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o find_v by_o office_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n come_v one_o b._n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o atteinder_n of_o treason_n have_v against_o the_o father_n of_o the_o say_v b._n shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o adnul_v and_o he_o restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o that_o these_o land_n comprise_v in_o the_o office_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a king_n r._n by_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n &_o aiudge_v that_o upon_o this_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n because_o his_o right_n appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n like_a law_n be_v it_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n &_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n now_o he_o that_o have_v cause_n to_o sue_v his_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr can_v not_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o record_n howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o attainder_n in_o deed_n then_o may_v the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v find_v true_a he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o his_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr as_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a book_n .4_o h._n 7._o for_o now_o be_v there_o no_o record_n against_o he_o but_o only_o the_o office_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o thoffice_n thattaindour_n be_v find_v yet_o this_o fyndinge_a make_n nothing_o for_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v untrue_a for_o the_o jury_n can_v never_o find_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o record_n be_v ever_o triable_a by_o itself_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n it_o will_v appear_v though_o they_o find_v it_o not_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o the_o find_n of_o it_o be_v void_a this_o may_v you_o see_v that_o a_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr lie_v sometime_o although_o the_o king_n be_v entytle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o the_o party_n title_n appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o else_o it_o lyethe_v not_o 7_o m_o 14._o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o &_o 7_o and_o yet_o choke_v littleton_n and_o nedham_n hold_v opinion_n in_o .14_o e._n 4._o that_n if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o theschetour_n that_o one_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o remaynder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felonye_n and_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n where_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la condicionalibus_fw-la after_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n enfeff_v one_o b._n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v b._n shall_v show_v this_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o utlagarie_n be_v after_o the_o feffement_n make_v and_o so_o have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o a_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr but_o it_o shall_v seem_v their_o opinion_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o book_n before_o rehearse_v unless_o this_o feffement_n be_v find_v by_o office_n .7_o petition_v .12_o travers_n .7_o because_o it_o appearethe_v that_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n be_v entytle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o note_v that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v but_o by_o office_n alone_o there_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o monstraunce_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr although_o his_o title_n be_v
not_o find_v by_o office_n as_o well_o as_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o like_a case_n if_o he_o be_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o other_o record_n beside_o the_o office_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v unless_o the_o party_n title_n appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v the_o land_n over_o he_o that_o sue_v his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_fw-fr must_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o commit_v even_o as_o he_o shall_v upon_o a_o traverse_n and_o as_o for_o take_v the_o land_n to_o farm_n or_o for_o sue_v the_o say_v monstrans_fw-la de_fw-mi droit_fw-fr during_o the_o time_n the_o heir_n in_o who_o right_a the_o king_n have_v seize_v be_v within_o age_n like_a law_n be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o traverse_v petition_v petition_n be_v all_o the_o remedy_n the_o subject_n have_v when_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o land_n or_o take_v away_o his_o good_n from_o he_o have_v no_o title_n by_o order_n of_o his_o law_n so_o to_o do_v in_o which_o case_n the_o subject_n for_o his_o remedy_n be_v drive_v to_o sue_v unto_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n only_o for_o other_o remedy_n have_v he_o not_o as_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v before_o upon_o the_o 15._o cha_z of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o therefore_o be_v his_o petition_n call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_a because_o of_o the_o right_a the_o subject_n have_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o law_n to_z the_o thing_n he_o sue_v for_o and_o this_o petition_n may_v be_v sue_v as_o well_o in_o the_o parlemnt_fw-fr as_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n &_o if_o it_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o parliament_n than_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v &_o pass_v as_o a_o act_n of_o parlemnt_n or_o else_o to_o be_v or_o dread_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o petition_n that_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o after_o the_o petition_n be_v endorse_v it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n &_o they_o shall_v there_o be_v a_o commission_n award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o find_v the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o he_o that_o sue_v the_o petition_n which_o be_v find_v by_o enquest_n than_o he_o may_v enterplede_v with_o the_o king_n and_o not_o before_o 51._o travers_n 51._o as_z appeareth_z in_o 18._o e._n 3._o foe_n 15._o 4._o e._n 4._o f._n ●_o 11._o h._n 4._o f._n 5●_n et_fw-la 10._o h._n 4._o and_o if_o upon_o the_o say_a commission_n no_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o party_n but_o only_o for_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o petition_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a commission_n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o petition_n be_v butt_n as_o void_a until_o the_o party_n title_n be_v find_v by_o office_n 11._o petition_v 11._o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v dependinge_v until_o that_o time_n as_o appearethe_v in_o .3_o h._n 7._o quere_z for_o he_o sue_v a_o new_a petition_n in_o that_o case_n and_o note_v that_o when_o the_o petition_n be_v endorse_v the_o party_n must_v follow_v and_o pursue_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o endorsement_n or_o otherwise_o his_o suit_n be_v void_a because_o the_o endorsement_n be_v his_o warrant_n there_o in_o 18._o petition_v 1._o 3._o &_o 18._o as_o appearethe_v in_o 18._o 22._o et_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o sometime_o bill_n of_o petition_n be_v endorse_v and_o send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n and_o not_o into_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o grow_v upon_o a_o special_a conclusion_n in_o his_o petition_n and_o a_o special_a endorsement_n upon_o the_o same_o for_o the_o general_a conclusion_n be_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr luy_fw-fr face_n droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr reason_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v pray_v restitution_n of_o that_o that_o he_o suethe_v for_o and_o there_o upon_o such_o a_o general_a conclusion_n the_o endorsement_n be_v soit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr as_o ꝑty_n which_o ever_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o chanceller_n as_o be_v declare_v but_o if_o the_o conclusion_n in_o the_o petition_n be_v special_a and_o the_o endorsement_n special_a than_o they_o shall_v proceed_v accord_v to_o the_o say_v special_a endorsement_n as_o for_o a_o example_n the_o king_n recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o defaute_fw-la against_o one_o that_o be_v never_o summon_v in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n that_o lose_v can_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v sue_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n for_o the_o say_a wrytt_n and_o if_o in_o his_o petition_n he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o king_n do_v he_o right_v general_o now_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v can_v not_o examine_v the_o deceit_n without_o a_o original_n write_v direct_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o yet_o before_o he_o obtain_v that_o write_v his_o right_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o by_o commission_n but_o if_o he_o conclude_v special_o in_o his_o petition_n that_o it_o may_v please_v his_o highenesse_n to_o command_v the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n which_o petition_n be_v endorse_v accordinglye_o they_o may_v they_o do_v it_o wtout_o any_o such_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o be_v sue_v as_o appear_v in_o .10_o h._n 4._o 51._o travers_n 51._o so_o ever_o the_o follow_a and_o pursue_v of_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v accord_v to_o thendorsement_n for_o howsoever_o the_o conclusion_n in_o the_o petition_n be_v the_o endorsement_n may_v be_v always_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n as_o i_o seem_v and_o accord_v to_o that_o the_o party_n must_v pursue_v it_o and_o note_v that_o in_o everye_o petition_n where_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o a_o other_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v award_v against_o the_o patentee_n like_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v where_o a_o traverse_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr be_v tend_v which_o patentee_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n or_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o warrauntie_n when_o he_o appear_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o may_v pray_v a_o write_v of_o search_n to_o be_v award_v into_o the_o tresorie_n to_o search_v what_o theye_n can_v find_v for_o the_o king_n title_n as_o appear_v in_o .9_o e._n 4._o f._n 5●_n where_o sottle_n sayethe_v that_o everye_o petition_n must_v make_v mention_n of_o all_o the_o kyinge_n title_n for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o write_v of_o search_n that_o any_o be_v omit_v the_o petition_n shall_v abate_v &_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o that_o if_o on_o this_o suit_n of_o petition_n the_o king_n take_v a_o issue_n with_o the_o party_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o his_o highness_n then_o shall_v be_v conclude_v for_o ever_o more_o to_o claim_v by_o any_o of_o the_o point_v contain_v in_o the_o say_v petition_n and_o here_o with_o agree_v the_o book_n t._n 16_o e._n 4._o 6._o 16._o e._n 4._o f._n 6._o but_o quere_z if_o search_n shall_v be_v grant_v upon_o a_o traverse_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 14._o e._n 3._o cap._n 13._o that_o concern_v search_n do_v speak_v only_o but_o of_o a_o petition_n but_o to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o statut_fw-la the_fw-mi be_v no_o traverse_n geeven_v and_o skrene_n say_v .7_o .6_o petition_v .6_o henry_n the_o five_o that_o search_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o where_o one_o suethe_v by_o petition_n and_o note_v also_o that_o in_o everye_o petition_n whether_o it_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o parliament_n or_o else_o where_o or_o whether_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o not_o in_o the_o kin_n hand_n but_o be_v grant_v over_o yet_o writ_n of_o search_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o search_v the_o kinks_o title_n ere_o the_o party_n shall_v enterplede_n with_o the_o king_n also_o 〈◊〉_d appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o .16_o e._n 4._o before_o remember_v the_o in●●_n a_o petition_n the_o king_n patentee_n have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n &_o there_o appear_v also_o that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o without_o any_o title_n do_v entre_fw-fr into_o my_o land_n whereby_o i_o sue_v unto_o his_o highness_n by_o petition_n that_o in_o this_o case_n no_o search_n shall_v be_v grant_v because_o no_o title_n can_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o king_n in_o such_o case_n