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also_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o uenecian_a merchant_n buy_v he_o for_o no_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o east_n part_n but_o he_o sell_v it_o the_o dear_a pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o chance_v to_o live_v in_o those_o lascivious_a and_o wanton_a day_n when_o man_n be_v give_v to_o such_o nyse_n and_o superfluous_a pleasure_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o merchant_n for_o his_o purpose_n but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o shelfysh_n in_o the_o which_o pearl_n be_v engender_v pearl_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o your_o holiness_n that_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n his_o follower_n be_v of_o dyvers_a opinion_n as_o concern_v the_o generation_n of_o pearl_n but_o these_o indian_n and_o our_o man_n rest_v only_o in_o one_o assertion_n not_o assent_v to_o they_o in_o any_o other_o as_o either_o that_o they_o wander_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o that_o they_o move_v at_o any_o time_n after_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o will_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a green_a place_n as_o it_o be_v meadow_n sea_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n bring_v forth_o a_o herb_n much_o like_o unto_o time_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o be_v engender_v norysh_v and_o grow_v therein_o as_o we_o see_v thincrease_v and_o succession_n of_o oyster_n to_o grow_v about_o themselves_o also_o that_o these_o fish_n delyght_v not_o in_o the_o conversation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o sea_n dog_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v content_v with_o only_a one_o two_o or_o three_o or_o at_o the_o most_o four_o pearl_n affyrm_v that_o in_o the_o fysh_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o pearl_n in_o one_o fish_n the_o which_o caspar_n moralis_n the_o captain_n himself_o fish_n and_o his_o
fourscore_o mile_n for_o they_o call_v it_o threescore_o league_n he_o spend_v certain_a day_n here_o in_o idleness_n for_o he_o can_v neither_o by_o fair_a mean_n nor_o by_o foul_a allure_v the_o king_n of_o the_o region_n to_o come_v to_o he_o while_o he_o lay_v thus_o id_o there_o come_v to_o he_o other_o fyftie_a man_n send_v from_o dariena_n under_o the_o governaunce_n of_o captain_n lodovicus_n mercado_n who_o depart_v from_o dariena_n in_o the_o calende_n of_o may_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o search_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o those_o region_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o they_o determine_v after_o consultation_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n lie_v toward_o the_o south_n even_o unto_o the_o south_n sea_n late_o find_v behold_v now_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n sea_n that_o in_o a_o land_n of_o such_o marvellous_a longitude_n in_o other_o place_n they_o find_v it_o here_o to_o be_v only_o about_o fyftie_a mile_n distant_a to_o the_o south_n sea_n for_o they_o count_v it_o xvii_o league_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n be_v to_o reckon_v and_o not_o by_o mile_n yet_o say_v they_o that_o a_o league_n consy_v of_o three_o mile_n by_o land_n land_n and_o four_o by_o sea_n as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o turn_v of_o the_o water_n they_o find_v a_o king_n name_v juana_n who_o kingdom_n be_v also_o name_v coiba_n as_o be_v the_o region_n of_o king_n careta_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n elsewhere_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o region_n of_o this_o juana_n be_v rycher_n in_o gold_n they_o name_v it_o coiba_n dite_fw-fr that_o be_v coiba_n the_o rich_a for_o wheresoever_o they_o dyg_v the_o ground_n gold_n whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o dry_a land_n or_o in_o the_o wet_a channel_n of_o the_o river_n they_o find_v the_o sand_n which_o they_o cast_v forth_o mix_v with_o gold_n juana_n flee_v at_o the_o come_n of_o our_o man_n and_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v again_o they_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n near_o about_o his_o palace_n yet_o have_v they_o but_o little_a gold_n for_o he_o have_v carry_v all_o his_o stuff_n with_o he_o here_o they_o find_v certain_a slave_n mark_v in_o the_o face_n after_o a_o strange_a sort_n face_n for_o with_o a_o sharp_a prycke_n make_v either_o of_o bone_n or_o else_o with_o a_o thorn_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o their_o face_n and_o forthwith_o sprinkling_a a_o powder_n thereon_o they_o moist_a the_o pounced_a place_n with_o a_o certain_a black_a or_o red_a ivice_n who_o substance_n be_v of_o such_o tenacity_n and_o clamminesse_n that_o it_o will_v never_o wear_v away_o they_o bring_v these_o slave_n away_o with_o they_o they_o say_v that_o this_o ivice_n be_v of_o such_o sharpness_n and_o put_v they_o to_o such_o pain_n that_o for_o extreme_a dolour_n they_o have_v no_o stomach_n to_o their_o meat_n certain_a day_n after_o the_o king_n which_o take_v these_o slave_n in_o their_o war_n use_v their_o help_n in_o seek_v for_o gold_n and_o in_o tyllage_n of_o the_o ground_n even_o as_o do_v our_o man_n from_o the_o palace_n of_o juana_n follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n about_o ten_o mile_n toward_o the_o south_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o other_o king_n who_o our_o man_n name_v the_o old_a man_n because_o he_o be_v old_a not_o pass_a of_o his_o other_o name_n in_o the_o region_n of_o this_o king_n also_o they_o find_v gold_n in_o all_o place_n gold_n both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o river_n this_o region_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o famous_a river_n depart_v from_o hence_o in_o fyve_o day_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o a_o land_n leave_v desolate_a they_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v destroy_v by_o civil_a discord_n discord_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fruitful_a and_o yet_o not_o inhabit_v the_o fyfth_o day_n they_o see_v two_o man_n come_n a_o far_a of_o these_o be_v lade_v with_o bread_n of_o maizium_n which_o they_o carry_v on_o their_o shoulder_n in_o sack_n our_o man_n take_v they_o and_o understand_v by_o they_o that_o there_o be_v two_o king_n in_o that_o tract_n the_o one_o be_v name_v periquete_n who_o dwell_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o name_n be_v totonoga_n this_o totonoga_n be_v blind_a and_o dwell_v in_o the_o continent_n the_o two_o man_n which_o they_o meet_v be_v the_o fysher_n of_o totonoga_n who_o he_o have_v send_v with_o certain_a fardelle_n of_o fish_n to_o periquete_n and_o have_v again_o receyve_v bread_n of_o he_o for_o exchange_n for_o thus_o do_v they_o communicate_v their_o commodity_n one_o with_o a_o other_o by_o exchange_n without_o the_o use_n of_o wicked_a money_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o two_o man_n they_o come_v to_o king_n totonoga_n dwell_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o saint_n michael_n gulf_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n they_o have_v of_o this_o king_n the_o sum_n of_o syxe_n thousand_o castellan_n of_o gold_n both_o rude_a gold_n and_o artifycial_o wrought_v among_o those_o groume_n of_o rude_a or_o natyve_a gold_n there_o be_v one_o find_v of_o the_o weyght_n of_o two_o castellan_n which_o argue_v the_o plentiful_a rychenesse_n of_o the_o ground_n follow_v the_o same_o coast_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n toward_o the_o west_n they_o come_v to_o a_o king_n taracuru_n who_o name_n be_v taracuru_n of_o who_o they_o have_v gold_n amount_v to_o the_o weyght_n of_o eight_o thousand_o pesos_n we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o pesus_n be_v the_o weyght_n of_o a_o castelane_n not_o coin_a from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o king_n brother_n name_v pananome_n who_o flee_v at_o their_o come_n and_o appear_v no_o more_o afterward_o they_o say_v that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n they_o spoil_v his_o palace_n in_o his_o absence_n syxe_n league_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o another_o king_n name_v tabor_n salt_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cheru_n he_z friendly_a entertain_v our_o man_n and_o give_v they_o four_o thousand_o pesos_n of_o gold_n he_o have_v in_o his_o dominion_n many_o goodly_a salt_n bay_n the_o region_n also_o abound_v with_o gold_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o another_o king_n call_v anata_n of_o who_o they_o have_v xv_o thousand_o pesos_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v get_v of_o the_o king_n his_o borderer_n who_o he_o have_v vanquish_v by_o war_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o gold_n be_v in_o rude_a form_n because_o it_o be_v melt_v when_o he_o set_v the_o king_n house_n on_o fire_n who_o he_o spoil_v for_o they_o rob_v and_o slay_v the_o one_o the_o other_o sack_v &_o fyre_v their_o village_n war_n and_o waste_v their_o country_n they_o keep_v war_n barbarous_o and_o to_o utter_v destruction_n execute_v extreme_a cruelty_n against_o they_o that_o have_v the_o overthrow_n gonsalus_n badaiocius_fw-la with_o his_o fellow_n wander_v at_o liberty_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o this_o king_n and_o have_v geather_v great_a heap_n of_o gold_n of_o other_o king_n for_o what_o in_o braslette_n collar_n earerynge_n breast_n plate_n helmette_n and_o certain_a bar_n wherewith_o woman_n bear_v up_o their_o breast_n they_o have_v geather_v together_o in_o gold_n the_o sum_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o castellan_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v partly_o by_o exchange_n for_o our_o thing_n where_o they_o find_v the_o king_n their_o friend_n &_o otherwise_o by_o forcyble_a mean_n where_o they_o find_v the_o contrary_n they_o have_v get_v also_o forty_o slave_n who_o help_n they_o use_v both_o for_o carriage_n of_o their_o victual_n and_o baggagy_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o moil_n or_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n &_o also_o to_o relieve_v such_o as_o be_v sick_a and_o forweery_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a journey_n and_o hunger_n after_o these_o prosperous_a voyage_n they_o come_v by_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n scoria_fw-la to_o the_o palace_n of_o a_o king_n name_v pariza_n where_o fear_v no_o such_o thing_n pariza_n enclose_v they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n gold_n and_o assail_v they_o straggel_v and_o unwares_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o put_v on_o their_o armure_n he_o slay_v and_o wound_v about_o fyftie_a and_o put_v the_o resydue_n to_o flight_n they_o make_v such_o haste_n that_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n either_o to_o the_o gold_n they_o have_v geather_v or_o to_o their_o slave_n but_o leave_v all_o behind_o they_o those_o few_o that_o escape_v come_v to_o dariena_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n as_o concern_v the_o variable_a and_o inconstant_a chance_n of_o fortune_n in_o humane_a thing_n be_v false_a fortune_n if_o all_o thing_n shall_v have_v happen_v unto_o they_o prosperous_o for_o such_o
be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o blind_a goddess_n that_o she_o oftentimes_o delyte_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o they_o who_o she_o have_v exalt_v and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o confound_v high_a thing_n with_o low_a and_o the_o contrary_n we_o see_v this_o order_n to_o be_v impermutable_a that_o who_o so_o will_v apply_v himself_o to_o gather_v root_n shall_v sometime_o meet_v with_o sweet_a lyqueresse_n and_o other_o while_n with_o sour_a cockle_n yet_o woe_n unto_o pariza_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o long_o sleep_v in_o rest_n the_o governor_n himself_o be_v of_o late_o determine_v with_o three_o hunndred_n &_o fifty_o choice_n soldier_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o our_o man_n but_o where_o as_o he_o by_o chance_n fall_v sick_a his_o power_n go_v forward_o under_o the_o conduct_a of_o his_o lievetenaunt_n gaspar_n spinosa_n a_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o law_n in_o dariena_n at_o the_o same_o time_n other_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr to_o exact_v the_o portion_n of_o pearl_n limit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o tribute_n what_o shall_v succeed_v time_n will_v bring_v to_o our_o knowledge_n the_o other_o two_o attempt_v thinhabitaunte_n beyond_o the_o gulf_n franciscus_n bezerra_n canibale_n pass_a over_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n &_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o dabaiba_n with_o two_o other_o captain_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n well_o appoint_v go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o canibale_n even_o in_o caribana_n their_o own_o chief_a dominion_n towards_o the_o village_n of_o turufy_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o in_o the_o come_n of_o fogeda_n they_o bring_v also_o with_o they_o diverse_a engine_n of_o war_n as_o three_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n who_o shot_n be_v big_a than_o egg_n gun_n likewise_o forty_o archer_n and_o xxu_o hagbutter_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o reach_v the_o canibale_n a_o far_o of_o &_o to_o prevent_v their_o venom_a arrow_n but_o what_o become_v of_o he_o &_o his_o company_n or_o where_o they_o arrive_v we_o have_v yet_o no_o perfect_a knowledge_n certain_a which_o come_v of_o late_a from_o dariena_n to_o spain_n report_v that_o at_o their_o departure_n they_o of_o dariena_n stand_v in_o great_a fear_n lest_o they_o also_o be_v toss_v with_o some_o misfortune_n the_o other_o captain_n valleius_n obtain_v the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o gulf_n enemy_n but_o he_o pass_v over_o by_o a_o other_o way_n than_o do_v bezerra_n for_o he_o take_v the_o beginning_n of_o caribana_n &_o bezarra_n the_o end_n valleius_n return_v again_o but_o of_o the_o threescore_o and_o ten_o man_n which_o he_o convey_v over_o with_o he_o he_o leave_v forty_o and_o eight_o slay_v among_o the_o canibale_n these_o be_v the_o news_n which_o they_o bring_v that_o come_v last_o from_o dariena_n there_o come_v to_o i_o the_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n in_o this_o year_n 1516._o rodericus_fw-la colmenares_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o &_o one_o franciscus_n delapuente_n this_o franciscus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o under_o captain_n of_o this_o band_n who_o chief_a captain_n be_v gonsalus_n badaiocius_fw-la who_o hardly_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o king_n pariza_n these_o two_o captain_n therefore_o rodericus_fw-la &_o franciscus_n who_o depart_v from_o dariena_n immediate_o after_o y_o e_o misfortune_n which_o befall_v to_o badaiocius_fw-la &_o his_o company_n sea_n do_v both_o affirm_v the_o one_o that_o he_o have_v hard_a spyce_n &_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v see_v that_o in_o the_o south_n sea_n there_o be_v diverse_a island_n lie_v westward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr and_o saint_n michael_n gulf_n in_o many_o of_o the_o which_o be_v tree_n engender_v &_o noorish_v which_o bring_v forth_o you_o e_o same_o arromatical_a fruit_n as_o do_v the_o region_n of_o collacutea_n this_o land_n of_o collacutea_n with_o the_o region_n of_o cochinus_n and_o camemorus_n collacutea_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a mart_n place_n from_o whence_o the_o portugal_n have_v their_o spice_n spyce_n and_o hereby_o do_v they_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n where_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o spice_n begin_v shall_v not_o be_v far_o from_o thence_o insomuche_o that_o many_o of_o they_o which_o have_v overrun_v those_o coast_n do_v only_o desire_v that_o leave_n may_v be_v grant_v they_o to_o search_v further_o and_o that_o they_o will_v of_o their_o own_o charge_n frame_v and_o furnysh_v shyppe_n and_o adventure_v the_o voyage_n to_o seek_v those_o island_n and_o region_n they_o think_v it_o best_o that_o these_o ship_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o prepare_v magellanus_fw-la even_o in_o saint_n michael_n gulf_n and_o not_o to_o attempt_v this_o voyage_n by_o saint_n augustine_n point_n which_o way_n be_v both_o long_a and_o difficult_a and_o full_a of_o a_o thousand_o danger_n and_o be_v say_v to_o reach_v beyond_o the_o fourti_v degree_n of_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a the_o same_o franciscus_n be_v partner_n of_o 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certain_a seed_n round_o about_o y_o t_o place_n in_z y_z e_z midst_n whereof_o they_o tie_v a_o tame_a foul_a or_o bird_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o they_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o take_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v they_o take_v popingiaye_n and_o other_o fowl_n but_o they_o say_v that_o popingiaye_n be_v so_o simple_a take_v that_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o will_v flee_v even_o into_o the_o tree_n in_o who_o bough_n the_o foul_a sit_v and_o swarm_v about_o the_o tame_a chatter_a popingiay_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v easy_o take_v for_o they_o be_v so_o without_o fear_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o foul_a that_o they_o tarry_v while_o he_o cast_v the_o snare_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o other_o be_v nothing_o fear_v hereby_o though_o they_o see_v he_o draw_v they_o to_o he_o with_o the_o snare_n and_o put_v they_o in_o the_o bag_n which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o fouling_n heretofore_o never_o hear_v 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of_o dyvers_a kynde_n as_o duck_n goose_n swan_n sea_n news_n gull_n and_o such_o other_o we_o have_v say_v also_o that_o in_o their_o orchard_n they_o noryshe_v a_o tree_n which_o bear_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a gourd_n tree_n of_o these_o gourd_n therefore_o well_o stop_v lest_o any_o water_n shall_v enter_v in_o at_o their_o ryfte_n &_o cause_v they_o to_o sink_v they_o cast_v many_o in_o the_o shalowe_v pool_n where_o by_o their_o continual_a wander_v and_o waver_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o water_n they_o put_v the_o fowl_n out_o of_o suspection_n &_o fear_n the_o foul_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n disguise_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o visor_n put_v a_o great_a gourd_n on_o his_o head_n much_o like_a to_o a_o helmet_n with_o two_o hole_n near_o about_o his_o eye_n his_o face_n
little_a these_o be_v call_v volatori_n that_o be_v flee_a fish_n they_o rise_v by_o great_a company_n and_o flock_n in_o such_o multitude_n that_o it_o be_v a_o astonyshment_n to_o behold_v they_o sometime_o they_o rise_v but_o little_a from_o the_o water_n &_o as_o it_o chance_v continue_v one_o flight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n and_o sometime_o more_o or_o less_o before_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o sea_n sometime_o also_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o shyppe_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o on_o a_o evening_n when_o all_o the_o company_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o their_o knee_n sing_v salve_n regina_fw-la in_o the_o hygh_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o poop_n and_o sail_v with_o a_o full_a wound_n there_o pass_v by_o we_o a_o flock_n of_o these_o flee_a fish_n and_o come_v so_o near_o we_o that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o which_o two_o or_o three_o fall_v hard_o by_o i_o which_o i_o take_v alyve_a in_o my_o hand_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o perceyve_v that_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o sardines_n and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n have_v two_o wing_n or_o quill_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o sin_n like_v unto_o those_o wherewith_o all_o fish_n swim_v in_o river_n these_o wing_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o fish_n themselves_o as_o long_o as_o their_o wing_n be_v moist_a they_o bear_v they_o up_o in_o the_o air_n but_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o can_v continue_v their_o flight_n no_o further_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o fall_v immediate_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o rise_v again_o and_o flee_v as_o before_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o fyve_o hundred_o and_o fyfteene_n when_o i_o come_v first_o to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o india_n and_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o flaunders_n in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o most_o fortunate_a success_n in_o these_o your_o kingdom_n of_o aragonie_n and_o castyle_n whereas_o at_o that_o voyage_n i_o sail_v above_o the_o island_n bermuda_n otherwise_o call_v garza_n be_v the_o further_a of_o all_o the_o island_n that_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n bermuda_n and_o arryve_n there_o at_o the_o depth_n of_o eight_o yard_n of_o water_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n i_o determine_v to_o send_v some_o of_o the_o ship_n to_o land_n aswell_o to_o make_v search_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v there_o as_o also_o to_o leave_v in_o the_o island_n certain_a hog_n for_o increase_v but_o the_o time_n not_o serve_v my_o purpose_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wound_n i_o can_v bring_v my_o shyppe_n no_o near_o the_o island_n be_v twelve_o league_n in_o length_n and_o syxe_v in_o breadth_n and_o about_o thirty_o in_o circuit_n lie_v in_o the_o three_o and_o thyrti_v degree_n of_o the_o north_n side_n while_o i_o remain_v here_o i_o see_v a_o strife_n and_o combat_n between_o these_o flee_a fish_n and_o the_o fish_n name_v guilt_n head_n &_o the_o fowl_n call_v seamewes_n and_o cormorantes_n which_o sure_o seem_v unto_o i_o a_o thing_n of_o as_o great_a pleasure_n and_o solace_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v while_o the_o guilt_n head_n swim_v on_o the_o brim_a of_o the_o water_n and_o sometime_o lyft_v their_o shoulder_n above_o the_o same_o to_o raise_v the_o flee_a fish_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o dryve_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o follow_v they_o swym_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fall_v to_o take_v and_o eat_v they_o sudden_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o seamewes_n and_o cormorantes_n take_v many_o of_o these_o flee_a fish_n crow_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v neither_o safe_a in_o the_o air_n nor_o in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o self_n same_o peryll_n and_o danger_n do_v man_n live_v in_o this_o mortal_a life_n wherein_o be_v no_o certain_a security_n neither_o in_o high_a estate_n nor_o in_o low_a which_o thing_n sure_o aught_o to_o put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o bless_a and_o safe_a rest_v place_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o such_o as_o love_v he_o who_o shall_v acquiete_a and_o fynishe_v the_o travail_n of_o this_o troublous_a world_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o danger_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o eternal_a life_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v eternal_a security_n and_o rest_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n these_o bird_n and_o fowl_n which_o i_o see_v be_v of_o the_o island_n of_o bermuda_n near_o unto_o the_o which_o i_o see_v these_o flee_a fish_n for_o they_o can_v be_v of_o no_o other_o land_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o wander_v far_o from_o the_o coast_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o thincrease_n and_o decrease_v that_o be_v rise_v and_o fall_a of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o south_n sea_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n i_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o certain_a thing_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o province_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o city_n of_o golden_a castyle_n otherwise_o call_v beragua_n and_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n &_o of_o the_o south_n sea_n beragua_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o sur_n not_o omit_v to_o note_v one_o syngule_a and_o marvellous_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v considere_v of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n whereof_o hitherto_o no_o cosmographer_n pilot_n or_o maryner_n or_o any_o other_o have_v satisfy_v i_o i_o say_v therefore_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n that_o this_o great_a ocean_n cast_v from_o itself_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_o of_o gibilterra_n in_o the_o which_o the_o water_n mediterraneum_n from_o the_o end_n &_o further_a part_n of_o that_o sea_n even_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v straight_o either_o in_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o coast_n common_o call_v levante_fw-la or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n mediterraneum_n the_o sea_n do_v not_o so_o fall_v nor_o increase_v as_o reason_n will_v judge_v for_o so_o great_a a_o sea_n but_o increase_v very_o litâ—e_a and_o a_o small_a space_n nevertheless_o without_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a in_o the_o main_n ocean_n it_o increase_v and_o fall_v very_o much_o and_o a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n from_o syxe_n hour_n to_o syxe_v hour_n as_o in_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n britanâ—â—_n flaunders_n garmanie_n and_o england_n the_o self_n same_o ocean_n sâ—a_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n new_o find_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o same_o lie_v toward_o the_o north_n do_v neither_o rise_n nor_o fall_v cuba_n nor_o likewise_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n and_o all_o the_o other_o island_n of_o the_o same_o lie_v toward_o the_o north_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o thousand_o league_n but_o only_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o do_v the_o sea_n mediterranean_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n nothing_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o increase_n and_o decrease_v which_o the_o say_a ocean_n have_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o flaunders_n but_o this_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a thing_n that_o also_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n lie_v toward_o the_o south_n in_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n and_o also_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o land_n which_o lie_v toward_o the_o east_n and_o west_n from_o that_o city_n as_o in_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n or_o margaritea_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v tarrarequi_n and_o also_o in_o taboga_n and_o otoque_fw-la and_o in_o all_o other_o island_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n of_o sur_n the_o water_n rise_v and_o fall_v so_o much_o that_o when_o it_o fall_v it_o go_v in_o manner_n out_o of_o sight_n which_o thing_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v oftentimes_o and_o here_o your_o majesty_n may_v note_v a_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o the_o north_n sea_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v of_o such_o difference_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o rise_v and_o fall_a sea_n yet_o be_v the_o land_n that_o devide_v they_o not_o past_a eyghteene_n or_o twenty_o league_n in_o breadth_n from_o coast_n to_o coast_n so_o that_o both_o the_o say_a sea_n be_v all_o one_o ocean_n this_o strange_a effect_n be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a great_o to_o be_v considere_v of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v inclination_n and_o desire_n to_o know_v the_o secret_a work_v of_o nature_n wherein_o the_o infinite_a power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v see_v to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v allure_v all_o good_a nature_n to_o reverence_n and_o love_v so_o divine_a a_o majesty_n and_o whereas_o by_o y_z e_z demonstration_n of_o
throughout_o all_o the_o valley_n within_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o a_o i_o which_o they_o dig_v and_o take_v out_o such_o as_o they_o need_v of_o all_o sort_n the_o other_o marvellous_a thing_n of_o this_o island_n be_v this_o that_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n bitumen_n there_o ishu_v out_o of_o a_o mountain_n a_o certain_a liquor_n much_o like_o the_o cley_n of_o babylon_n call_v bitumen_n or_o like_v unto_o pitch_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o such_o as_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o calk_n of_o shyppe_n this_o fall_v continual_o from_o the_o rock_n and_o run_v into_o sea_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o be_v see_v float_v above_o the_o water_n on_o everye_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o about_o as_o it_o be_v dryven_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o the_o wound_n or_o course_n of_o the_o water_n cursius_fw-la quintus_fw-la cursius_fw-la write_v in_o his_o history_n that_o great_a alexander_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o memi_n where_o be_v a_o great_a cave_n or_o den_n in_o the_o which_o be_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n that_o contynual_o avoyd_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bitumen_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n may_v be_v lay_v therewith_o babylon_n according_a as_o the_o say_a author_n write_v i_o have_v see_v this_o i_o of_o bitumen_n not_o only_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n but_o also_o such_o a_o other_o in_o new_a spain_n which_o be_v find_v of_o late_a in_o the_o province_n of_o panuco_n where_o it_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o other_o of_o cuba_n panuco_fw-la as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n in_o calk_v of_o shyppe_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccalaos_n call_v terra_fw-la baccalearum_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n short_o after_o that_o your_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n there_o arrive_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n steven_n gomes_n the_o pilot_n who_o the_o year_n 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tyremente_n apparel_v for_o they_o so_o ryche_o fr_v and_o beset_v the_o same_o with_o pearl_n precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o excellent_a they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o paper_n great_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o this_o they_o express_v their_o mind_n by_o certain_a figure_n for_o they_o have_v not_o otherwise_o those_o of_o letter_n the_o nation_n be_v desirous_a of_o war_n and_o do_v not_o long_o keep_v the_o condition_n of_o peace_n unuiolated_a nation_n but_o delyte_v rather_o in_o civil_a and_o most_o cruel_a battle_n among_o themselves_o then_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n such_o as_o in_o the_o war_n fall_v by_o any_o mean_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n either_o by_o submyssion_n or_o otherwise_o be_v partly_o sacryfise_v to_o the_o idol_n and_o the_o resydue_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n to_o be_v eat_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o reward_v dog_n and_o hawk_n with_o part_n of_o their_o prey_n idol_n they_o have_v 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dominion_n remain_v which_o open_v licentiousness_n to_o thiniurie_n of_o the_o subject_n this_o follow_v thereof_o that_o whereas_o the_o dane_n by_o this_o occasion_n have_v no_o further_o trust_v or_o aid_v in_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n they_o provide_v tyranny_n for_o thindempnitie_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n by_o forcible_a extenuate_v the_o good_n and_o power_n of_o they_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o keep_v in_o subjection_n this_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o norway_n who_o edefice_n town_n and_o city_n can_v not_o defend_v their_o ancient_a amplitude_n and_o dignity_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o hope_n of_o repair_v their_o state_n for_o there_o be_v no_o consultation_n admit_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n no_o man_n dare_v show_v his_o advice_n or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n uncertain_a of_o the_o mind_n and_o consent_n of_o other_o to_o this_o difficulty_n be_v add_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o dane_n have_v in_o their_o power_n 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and_o palmaria_n etc._n etc._n by_o john_n griâ—alua_n &_o his_o fellow_n the_o jucaians_n captivity_n and_o discovery_n of_o florida_n make_v by_o those_o spanyarde_n which_o diegus_n velasquen_o send_v out_o of_o cuba_n and_o ferd._n cortesius_n first_o navigation_n wherein_o he_o conquer_v potanchana_n in_o new_a spain_n the_o death_n of_o valdivia_n y_fw-es e_fw-it execution_n of_o vascus_n nunnez_fw-fr king_n muteezuna_n his_o present_n to_o charles_n the_o emperor_n his_o book_n letter_n and_o superstition_n final_o the_o ruin_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o utter_a decay_n thereof_o if_o heed_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o tyme._n last_o of_o all_o gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n ouedus_fw-la history_n contain_v in_o .18_o several_a chapter_n each_o one_o whereof_o have_v his_o proper_a title_n a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o west_n indysh_a navigation_n of_o the_o metal_n the_o which_o be_v find_v in_o those_o late_o discover_v land_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n rite_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o beast_n fowl_n bird_n worm_n fish_n sea_n river_n spring_n tree_n plant_n herb_n &_o diverse_a other_o thing_n that_o be_v engender_v there_o both_o on_o the_o land_n &_o in_o the_o water_n to_o this_o have_v we_o add_v certain_a special_a report_n of_o new_a spain_n or_o mexico_n of_o peru_n â–ª_o of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la &_o the_o country_n lie_v thereunto_o of_o the_o land_n laborador_n &_o baccalaos_n with_o the_o discover_a of_o florida_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o volume_n the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o work_n appear_v what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o title_n thereof_o set_v down_o fol._n 230._o to_o wit_n a_o discourse_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o moluccaes_n by_o the_o northwest_n the_o which_o present_o m._n cap._n furbisher_n attempt_v with_o certain_a report_n of_o the_o province_n china_n in_o cathayo_n where_o he_o have_v to_o strike_v in_o his_o voyage_n and_o 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swethlande_n bothnia_n and_o gothlande_n out_o of_o zeiglerus_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la haiton_n and_o sebastian_n free_a lord_n or_o baron_n of_o herbestein_n with_o the_o country_n as_o well_o north_n and_o north-east_n beyond_o moscovia_n namely_o petzora_n juhra_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o tartar_n as_o also_o the_o voyage_n make_v through_o moscovia_n by_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o london_n into_o persia_n contain_v many_o special_a thing_n worth_a the_o knowledge_n both_o of_o the_o country_n itself_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o our_o merchaunte_n by_o the_o sophy_n or_o shaugh_o the_o persian_a king_n final_o in_o the_o four_o part_n be_v set_v down_o our_o merchauntes_n voyage_n into_o guinea_n and_o the_o other_o parcelle_v of_o africa_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n lewes_n vertomannus_n navigation_n into_o egypte_n ethiopia_n arabia_n syria_n persia_n and_o east_n india_n even_o to_o the_o fruitful_a moluccaes_n with_o the_o price_n of_o drug_n and_o other_o ware_n bring_v from_o thence_o whereto_o for_o a_o conclusion_n have_v we_o add_v partly_o out_o of_o maximilian_n transiluanus_n letter_n write_v unto_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saltzburge_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o p._n martyr_n other_o work_v that_o famous_a navigation_n make_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o portugal_n and_o spanyarde_n for_o the_o moluccaes_n &_o the_o decyde_n thereof_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o syxt_v and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o abridgement_n of_o p._n martyr_n four_o last_o decade_n wherein_o especial_o that_o noble_a and_o glorious_a conquest_n of_o mexico_n be_v write_v general_o this_o much_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o this_o large_a volume_n the_o lesser_a parcelle_v and_o special_a matter_n contain_v in_o each_o part_n you_o have_v so_o exact_o rehearse_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o decade_n fol._n 173._o and_o in_o the_o resydue_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n before_o each_o chapter_n so_o evident_o set_v down_o that_o any_o particular_a table_n thereof_o at_o all_o the_o reader_n great_o need_v not_o if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o remember_v in_o what_o region_n of_o the_o world_n east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n that_o be_v the_o which_o he_o look_v for_o now_o concern_v r._n eden_n own_o do_n sincere_o to_o say_v what_o i_o think_v and_o curteouse_o to_o yield_v he_o that_o due_a praise_n the_o which_o worthy_o these_o his_o labour_n deserve_v yet_o not_o to_o flatter_v he_o neither_o where_o any_o fault_n have_v be_v commit_v as_o hygh_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v for_o englysh_v so_o strange_a so_o wonderful_a so_o profitable_a history_n as_o these_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o book_n of_o ancient_a writer_n far_o exceed_v the_o multitude_n of_o foolish_a commentary_n and_o frivolous_a translation_n to_o to_o licentiouse_o use_v in_o our_o time_n so_o may_v the_o gentle_a reader_n forbear_v his_o oversyghte_n in_o so_o great_a a_o work_n where_o some_o spanish_a proverb_n harsh_a latin_a phrase_n or_o unclean_a speech_n may_v seem_v hardly_o englysh_v or_o any_o rash_a note_n to_o shame_v the_o text_n i_o will_v excuse_v he_o for_o translate_v the_o day_n by_o the_o latin_a name_n as_o fol._n 12._o non._n april_n thus_o at_o the_o nones_n of_o apryll_n item_n 3._o idus_fw-la octobris_fw-la thus_o the_o thyrd_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n item_n fol._n 17._o tertio_fw-la kalend._n maij._n thus_o the_o thyrd_o day_n before_o the_o kalende_n of_o maye_n meaning_n in_o deed_n the_o fyfth_o day_n of_o apryll_n the_o .13_o day_n of_o october_n the_o 29._o of_o april_n but_o therein_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o follow_v his_o own_o humour_n for_o he_o observe_v the_o same_o phrase_n of_o translate_v throughout_o p._n martyr_n whole_a work_n many_o of_o his_o englyshe_a word_n can_v be_v excuse_v in_o my_o opinion_n for_o smell_v to_o much_o of_o the_o latin_a as_o dominator_n folly_n 5._o ponderouse_a fol._n 23._o ditionary_n fol._n 25._o portentouse_n fol._n 28._o antic_n fol._n 31._o despicable_a eol_n 387._o solicitate_fw-la fol._n 76._o obsequiouse_a fol._n 90._o homicide_n fol._n 390._o imbibe_v fol._n 395._o destructive_a fol._n 276._o prodigious_a fol._n 279._o with_o other_o such_o like_a in_o the_o steed_n of_o lord_n weyghtie_a subject_n wonderful_a ancient_a low_a careful_a dutiful_a manslaughter_n drunken_a noisome_a monstrous_a etc._n etc._n the_o which_o fault_n he_o confess_v in_o other_o his_o own_o verse_n write_v thus_o of_o himself_o i_o have_v not_o for_o every_o word_n ask_v counsel_n of_o eloquent_a eliot_n or_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n take_v it_o therefore_o as_o i_o have_v intend_v the_o fault_n with_o favour_n may_v soon_o be_v a_o mend_v certain_a preamble_n here_o follow_v geather_v by_o r._n eden_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o first_o discover_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n a_o certain_a caravel_n sail_a in_o the_o west_n ocean_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n have_v a_o forcybly_n and_o continual_a wound_n from_o the_o east_n whereby_o it_o be_v dryven_v to_o a_o land_n unknowen_a and_o not_o describe_v in_o any_o map_n or_o card_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v dryven_v still_o along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o day_n untyll_o it_o come_v to_o a_o haven_n where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mariner_n be_v long_o before_o very_o weak_a and_o feeble_a by_o reason_n of_o hunger_n and_o travayll_n die_v so_o that_o only_o the_o pilot_n with_o three_o or_o four_o other_o remain_v alyve_a and_o not_o only_o they_o that_o die_v do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o indies_n which_o they_o first_o discover_v to_o their_o mysfortune_n but_o the_o resydue_n also_o that_o live_v have_v in_o manner_n as_o little_a fruition_n of_o the_o same_o not_o leave_v or_o at_o the_o least_o
yet_o be_v not_o discourage_v or_o despair_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o good_a adventure_n which_o he_o afterward_o find_v this_o do_v he_o take_v shyp_a at_o lisburne_n and_o come_v to_o palos_n of_o moguer_n where_o he_o commune_v with_o martin_n alonso_n pinzon_n a_o expert_a pilot_n who_o offer_v himself_o unto_o he_o after_o this_o disclose_n the_o whole_a secret_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o john_n perez_n of_o marchena_n a_o friar_n of_o thorder_n of_o saint_n frances_n in_o rabida_n &_o well_o learn_v in_o cosmographie_n and_o declare_v unto_o he_o how_o by_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o a_o temperate_a voyage_n rich_a and_o great_a land_n may_v be_v find_v the_o friar_n great_o commend_v his_o interpryse_n and_o give_v he_o counsel_n to_o break_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n don_n enrique_n of_o guzman_n a_o great_a lord_n and_o very_o rich_a and_o also_o to_o don_n luis_n of_o cerda_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v great_a provision_n of_o ship_n well_o furnysh_v in_o his_o haven_n of_o santa_n maria._n but_o whereas_o both_o these_o duke_n take_v the_o matter_n for_o a_o dream_n and_o as_o a_o thing_n devise_v of_o a_o italian_a deceyver_n who_o as_o they_o think_v have_v before_o with_o like_a pretence_n delude_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n the_o friar_n give_v he_o courage_n to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o catholyke_a princess_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o lady_n isabella_n prince_n of_o castyle_n affyrm_v that_o they_o will_v be_v joyful_a of_o such_o news_n and_o for_o his_o better_a furtherance_n herein_o write_v â—etters_n by_o he_o to_o friar_n ferdinando_n of_o talavera_n the_o queen_n confessor_n christopher_n colon_n therefore_o repair_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n .1486_o and_o delyver_v unto_o their_o hand_n the_o petition_n of_o his_o request_n as_o concern_v the_o discover_a of_o the_o new_a indies_n but_o they_o be_v more_o careful_a and_o apply_v all_o their_o mind_n how_o they_o may_v dryve_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n which_o great_a enterprise_n they_o have_v already_o take_v in_o hand_n do_v little_a or_o nothing_o esteem_v the_o matter_n but_o colon_n not_o thus_o discourage_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o declare_v his_o suit_n to_o such_o as_o have_v sometime_o private_a communication_n with_o the_o king_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o go_v but_o in_o simple_a apparel_n nor_o otherwise_o credit_v then_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o a_o gray_a friar_n they_o believe_v he_o not_o neither_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o word_n whereby_o he_o be_v great_o torment_v in_o his_o imagination_n only_o alonso_n of_o quintanilia_n the_o king_n chief_a auditor_n give_v he_o meat_n and_o drink_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o hear_v glad_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o declare_v of_o the_o land_n not_o then_o find_v desyre_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v content_a with_o that_o poor_a entertainment_n and_o not_o to_o despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n put_v he_o also_o in_o good_a conforte_n that_o he_o shall_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o come_v to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n and_o thus_o short_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o alonso_n of_o quintanilia_n colon_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o presence_n and_o audience_n of_o the_o cardinal_n don_n pero_n gonzales_n of_o mendoza_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n of_o great_a revenue_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n who_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o after_o that_o he_o well_o perceive_v and_o examine_v his_o intent_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v his_o suit_n hear_v of_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n who_o also_o red_a the_o book_n of_o his_o memorial_n which_o he_o present_v unto_o they_o and_o although_o at_o the_o first_o they_o take_v it_o for_o vain_a and_o false_a that_o he_o promise_v nevertheless_o they_o put_v he_o in_o good_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o dispatch_v when_o they_o have_v fynysh_v the_o war_n of_o granada_n which_o they_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n with_o which_o answer_n colon_n begin_v to_o revyue_v his_o spirit_n with_o hope_n to_o be_v better_o esteem_v and_o more_o favourable_o to_o be_v hear_v among_o the_o gentleman_n &_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o court_n who_o before_o take_v he_o only_o for_o a_o crafty_a fellow_n and_o deceyver_n and_o be_v nothing_o dismay_v or_o discourage_v when_o soever_o he_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o they_o although_o many_o judge_v he_o fantastical_a as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o ignorant_a man_n to_o call_v all_o such_o as_o attempt_v any_o thing_n beyond_o their_o reach_n and_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o knowledge_n think_n the_o world_n to_o be_v no_o big_a than_o the_o cagy_n wherein_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o live_v but_o to_o return_v to_o colon._n so_o hot_a and_o urgente_a be_v the_o siege_n of_o granada_n that_o they_o present_o grant_v he_o his_o demand_n to_o seek_v the_o new_a land_n and_o to_o bring_v from_o thence_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n spice_n and_o such_o other_o rich_a thing_n they_o give_v he_o also_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o custom_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o he_o shall_v discover_v not_o do_v prejudice_n in_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v in_o the_o town_n call_v sancta_fw-la fe_o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o reward_n in_o granada_n the_o xxx_o day_n of_o apryll_n the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o city_n be_v win_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_v catholyke_a prince_n have_v not_o money_n present_o to_o dispatch_v colon_n luis_n of_o s._n angel_n the_o king_n secretary_n of_o accomte_n lend_v they_o syxe_n quentes_n of_o maraz_n which_o in_o a_o gross_a sum_n make_v xvi_o thousand_o ducade_n in_o the_o scutcheon_n of_o arm_n give_v to_o columbus_n by_o don_n ferdinando_n and_o queen_n isabel_n these_o verse_n be_v write_v por_z castilia_n y_fw-mi por_fw-mi leon._n nuevo_fw-la mondo_fw-la hallo_o colon._n for_o castille_n and_o for_o leon._n a_o new_a world_n find_v be_v by_o colon._n why_o they_o be_v call_v indies_n some_o think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o new_a world_n be_v call_v indian_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o east_n indian_n and_o although_o as_o it_o sem_v to_o i_o they_o dyffer_v much_o in_o colour_n and_o fashion_n yet_o be_v it_o true_a that_o of_o india_n they_o be_v call_v indian_n india_n be_v proper_o call_v that_o great_a province_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o which_o great_a alexander_n keep_v his_o war_n and_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o ryver_n indus_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n confine_v with_o the_o same_o from_o this_o great_a india_n call_v the_o east_n india_n come_v great_a company_n of_o man_n as_o wryt_v herodotus_n and_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n bermeia_n otherwise_o call_v the_o red_a sea_n or_o y_z e_z gulf_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n all_o which_o region_n that_o great_a christian_a prince_n prester_n john_n do_v now_o possess_v the_o say_a indian_n prevayl_v so_o much_o that_o they_o utter_o change_v the_o custom_n and_o name_n of_o that_o land_n and_o call_v it_o india_n by_o reason_n whereof_o ethiopia_n also_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v call_v india_n and_o hereupon_o come_v it_o that_o aristotle_n seneca_n and_o certain_a other_o old_a author_n say_v that_o india_n be_v not_o far_o from_o spain_n after_o this_o also_o of_o late_a day_n our_o west_n india_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o say_a india_n of_o prester_n john_n where_o the_o portugal_n have_v their_o trade_n for_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o caravell_n that_o be_v first_o dryven_v by_o forcible_a wound_n to_o a_o unknowen_a land_n in_o the_o west_n ocean_n call_v the_o same_o india_n because_o the_o portugal_n so_o call_v such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v late_o discover_v eastward_o christophor_n colon_n also_o after_o the_o say_a pilot_n call_v the_o west_n land_n by_o the_o same_o name_n albeit_o some_o that_o take_v colonus_n for_o a_o expert_a cosmographer_n think_v that_o he_o so_o name_v they_o of_o the_o east_n india_n as_o to_o be_v the_o further_a and_o unknowen_a end_n thereof_o reach_v into_o the_o west_n under_o the_o other_o hemispherie_n or_o half_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n beneath_o we_o affirm_v that_o when_o he_o first_o attempt_v to_o discover_v the_o indies_n he_o go_v chief_o to_o seek_v the_o rich_a island_n of_o cipango_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o part_n of_o great_a china_n or_o cathay_n as_o write_v marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n and_o other_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v
many_o as_o abide_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o residue_n be_v strycken_v with_o fear_n disparcle_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v a_o pitiful_a howl_n to_o our_o man_n desyre_v they_o to_o spare_v they_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v never_o more_o rebel_v but_o do_v what_o so_o ever_o they_o will_v command_v they_o if_o they_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o country_n thus_o the_o brother_n of_o caunaboa_n be_v take_v the_o admiral_n licence_v the_o people_n to_o resort_v everye_o man_n to_o his_o own_o these_o thing_n thus_o fortunate_o achieve_v this_o region_n be_v pacify_v among_o these_o mountain_n the_o vale_n which_o caunaboa_n inhabit_v be_v call_v magâ—na_n and_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a have_v in_o it_o many_o goodly_a springe_n and_o river_n in_o the_o sand_n whereof_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n june_n they_o say_v there_o arise_v 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into_o his_o new_a shyppe_n and_o take_v his_o voyage_n direct_o to_o spain_n to_o advertise_v the_o king_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n leave_v the_o whole_a regiment_n of_o the_o island_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o lieutenant_n the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n to_o lodovike_a cardinal_n of_o aragonie_n after_o the_o admiral_n depart_v into_o spain_n his_o brother_n the_o lievetenaunt_n build_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o gold_n mine_n as_o he_o have_v command_v he_o this_o he_o call_v the_o golden_a tower_n tower_n because_o the_o labourer_n find_v gold_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o stone_n whereof_o they_o make_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o fortress_n he_o consume_v three_o month_n in_o make_v the_o instrument_n wherewith_o the_o gold_n shall_v be_v geather_v wash_v try_v and_o moult_a yet_o be_v he_o at_o this_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o want_n of_o vittualles_n vitayle_n enforce_v to_o leave_v all_o thing_n imperfect_a and_o to_o go_v seek_v for_o meat_n thus_o as_o he_o 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which_o have_v slay_v the_o christian_a man_n and_o to_o send_v they_o with_o their_o confederate_n bind_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o next_o voyage_n therefore_o he_o send_v three_o hundred_o captive_n with_o three_o king_n and_o when_o he_o have_v diligent_o search_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n side_n he_o transport_v his_o habitation_n and_o build_v a_o fortress_n there_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o unto_o a_o sure_a haven_n tower_n this_o fortress_n he_o call_v saint_n dominike_v tower_n into_o this_o haven_n run_v a_o river_n of_o wholesome_a water_n replenish_v with_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o good_a fish_n they_o affirm_v this_o ryver_n to_o have_v many_o benefit_n of_o nature_n for_o where_o so_o ever_o it_o run_v all_o thing_n be_v exceed_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a have_v on_o every_o side_n grove_n of_o
not_o lyght_o be_v hear_v of_o for_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v xxviii_o league_n a_o little_a further_o toward_o the_o west_n yet_o somewhat_o more_o southwarde_o as_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o shore_n require_v he_o enter_v into_o a_o sea_n full_a of_o herb_n or_o weed_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o herb_n which_o swymme_n on_o the_o water_n be_v much_o like_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v lentiscus_fw-la which_o bear_v the_o sweet_a gum_n call_v mastix_fw-la they_o grow_v so_o thick_a that_o they_o sometime_o in_o manner_n stay_v the_o shyppe_n the_o admiral_n report_v that_o here_o there_o be_v not_o one_o day_n throughout_o all_o the_o year_n much_o long_o or_o short_a than_o a_o other_o and_o that_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v here_o elevate_v only_o fyve_o degree_n as_o at_o paria_fw-la in_o who_o tract_n all_o these_o coast_n lie_v paria_fw-la he_z also_o declare_v certain_a thing_n as_o concern_v the_o variete_a of_o the_o north_n pole_n the_o which_o because_o they_o seem_v contrary_a to_o thopinyon_n of_o all_o the_o astronomer_n i_o will_v touch_v they_o but_o with_o a_o dry_a foot_n as_o say_v the_o proverb_n star_n but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v most_o noble_a prince_n that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o pole_n star_n or_o north_n star_n call_v of_o the_o italian_n tramontana_n be_v not_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o pole_n artyke_a upon_o the_o which_o the_o axe_n or_o extremity_n of_o heaven_n be_v turn_v about_o the_o which_o thing_n may_v well_o be_v prove_v if_o when_o the_o star_n first_o appear_v you_o behold_v the_o pole_n star_n through_o any_o narowe_n hole_n for_o so_o experience_n apply_v your_o instrument_n thereto_o in_o the_o morning_n somewhat_o before_o the_o day_n spring_n have_v blemish_v their_o light_n if_o then_o you_o look_v through_o the_o same_o hole_n you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o to_o be_v move_v from_o the_o place_n where_o you_o see_v it_o first_o but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_a of_o the_o 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other_o that_o be_v within_o that_o course_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n or_o hispaniola_n or_o jamaica_n or_o cuba_n which_o be_v before_o the_o other_o it_o may_v also_o chance_v that_o they_o overpasse_v all_o these_o likewise_o untyll_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n but_o this_o chance_v when_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o well_o practise_v in_o this_o navigation_n or_o not_o perfect_a in_o the_o true_a card_n but_o make_v this_o voyage_n with_o experte_a mariner_n whereof_o there_o be_v now_o great_a plenty_n one_o of_o the_o say_v first_o island_n shall_v ever_o be_v know_v and_o from_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n to_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o distance_n be_v niene_fw-fr hundred_o league_n by_o sail_v or_o more_o and_o from_o hence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n dominike_n which_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a league_n so_o that_o from_o spain_n hitherto_o be_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o league_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o sometime_o the_o navigation_n proceed_v not_o so_o direct_o but_o that_o it_o chance_v to_o wander_v ever_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o they_o have_v now_o sail_v a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o and_o if_o the_o navigation_n be_v slow_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o hynderaunce_n it_o common_o chance_v to_o be_v finish_v in_o xxxv_o or_o xl_o day_n and_o this_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o account_v the_o extreme_n that_o be_v either_o of_o they_o that_o have_v slow_a passage_n or_o of_o they_o that_o arryve_v in_o very_o short_a time_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o which_o chance_v most_o common_o the_o return_n from_o those_o part_n to_o spain_n be_v not_o finish_v without_o long_a time_n as_o in_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o present_a year_n of_o .1525_o there_o come_v four_o shyppe_n from_o the_o island_n of_o san_n dominico_n to_o saint_n luca_n in_o spain_n in_o xxu_o day_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o chance_v seldom_o but_o of_o that_o which_o happen_v most_o ordinary_o this_o navigation_n be_v very_o safe_a and_o much_o use_v even_o unto_o the_o say_a island_n and_o from_o this_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o shyppe_n traverse_v diverse_a way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n sail_a or_o more_o accord_v to_o the_o part_n or_o coast_n whither_o they_o directe_v their_o viage_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a and_o many_o navigation_n and_o viage_n be_v direct_v to_o dyvers_a part_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o
as_o do_v other_o fish_n decade_n or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v engender_v and_o increase_v in_o certain_a ordinary_a place_n this_o island_n of_o cumana_n &_o cubagua_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o these_o pearl_n be_v in_o the_o twelve_o degree_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a coast_n which_o incline_v towards_o the_o north._n likewise_o pearl_n be_v find_v and_o geather_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n call_v mare_fw-la del_fw-it sur_fw-mi &_o the_o pearl_n of_o this_o sea_n be_v very_o big_a yet_o not_o so_o big_a as_o they_o of_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n call_v de_fw-fr las_fw-fr perlas_fw-mi or_o margaritea_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v terarequi_n lie_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n michael_n where_o great_a pearl_n be_v find_v â–ª_o and_o of_o great_a price_n then_o in_o any_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n â–ª_o in_o cumana_n or_o any_o other_o part_n i_o speak_v this_o as_o a_o true_a testimony_n of_o sight_n have_v be_v long_o in_o that_o south_n sea_n and_o make_v curious_a inquisition_n to_o be_v certain_o enfourm_v of_o all_o that_o parteyn_v to_o the_o fysh_v of_o pearl_n from_o this_o island_n of_o terarequi_n there_o be_v bring_v a_o pearl_n of_o the_o fashyon_n of_o a_o pear_n weigh_v thirty_o and_o one_o caracte_n carat_n which_o petrus_n arias_n have_v among_o a_o thousand_o and_o so_o many_o pound_n weyght_o of_o other_o pearl_n which_o he_o have_v when_o captain_n gaspar_n morales_n before_o petrus_n arias_n pass_v to_o the_o say_a island_n in_o the_o year_n .1515_o which_o pearl_n be_v of_o great_a price_n from_o the_o say_a island_n also_o come_v a_o great_a and_o very_o round_a pearl_n which_o i_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o small_a pellet_n of_o a_o stonebowe_n and_o of_o the_o weyght_n of_o twenty_o and_o syx_n caracte_n i_o buy_v it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n and_o pay_v for_o it_o syx_n hundred_o and_o fyftie_a time_n the_o weyght_n thereof_o of_o good_a gold_n and_o have_v it_o three_o year_n in_o my_o custody_n and_o after_o my_o return_n into_o spain_n sell_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o nansao_n marquesse_n of_o zenete_n great_a chamberlain_n to_o your_o majesty_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o marquesse_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mentia_fw-la of_o mendozza_n i_o think_v very_o that_o this_o pearl_n be_v the_o great_a fair_a and_o round_a that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o those_o part_n for_o your_o majesty_n ought_v to_o understand_v that_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o great_a pearl_n round_o after_o the_o fashyon_n of_o a_o pear_n to_o one_o that_o be_v perfect_o round_o and_o great_a this_o island_n of_o terarequi_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v the_o island_n of_o pearl_n and_o other_o call_v it_o the_o island_n of_o flower_n be_v find_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o province_n of_o golden_a castyle_n or_o beragua_n and_o these_o be_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n i_o understande_v also_o that_o there_o be_v pearl_n find_v in_o the_o province_n and_o island_n of_o cartagenia_n and_o since_o your_o majesty_n appoint_v i_o a_o governor_n and_o captain_n i_o have_v make_v further_o search_v and_o be_o advertyse_v that_o pearl_n be_v find_v in_o diverse_a other_o place_n as_o about_o the_o island_n of_o codego_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cartagenia_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v coro_n the_o which_o island_n and_o port_n be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n in_o the_o ten_o degree_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o familiarity_n which_o certain_a of_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o the_o devyll_n and_o how_o they_o receyve_v answer_v of_o he_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v when_o the_o indian_n begin_v their_o battle_n or_o go_v to_o any_o combat_n or_o attempt_v any_o other_o great_a matter_n they_o have_v certain_a elect_a man_n who_o they_o reverendly_a esteem_n &_o call_v they_o tequinas_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o master_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o call_v every_o man_n that_o be_v cunning_a in_o any_o science_n by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o fysher_n fouler_n hunter_n or_o maker_n of_o net_n these_o tequinas_n therefore_o they_o call_v the_o master_n of_o their_o answer_n because_o they_o speak_v with_o tuyra_n that_o be_v the_o devyll_n and_o bring_v they_o answer_v what_o he_o say_v either_o as_o touch_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v to_o do_v or_o shall_v chance_v to_o they_o the_o day_n follow_v or_o many_o day_n to_o come_v for_o the_o devyll_n be_v so_o ancient_a a_o astronomer_n know_v the_o time_n of_o thing_n and_o see_v how_o they_o be_v natural_o direct_v and_o incline_v and_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o they_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v by_o his_o ordinance_n as_o though_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o mover_n of_o all_o that_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v and_o that_o he_o gyve_v the_o day_n light_v and_o rain_n cause_v tempest_n and_o rule_v the_o station_n of_o time_n gyve_n life_n or_o take_v away_o life_n at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o indian_n be_v deceyve_v of_o he_o and_o see_v also_o such_o effect_n to_o come_v certain_o to_o pass_v as_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o before_o believe_v he_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o honour_v he_o in_o many_o place_n with_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o lyve_n of_o man_n and_o odoriferous_a spice_n and_o when_o god_n dispose_v the_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o devyll_n have_v speak_v in_o oracle_n whereby_o he_o be_v prove_v a_o liar_n he_o cause_v the_o tequinas_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n and_o sentence_n for_o some_o of_o their_o sin_n or_o devise_v some_o such_o lie_n as_o like_v he_o best_o be_v a_o skylful_a master_n in_o such_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a devise_n to_o deceyve_v the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n which_o have_v small_a defence_n against_o so_o mighty_a and_o crafty_a a_o adversary_n and_o as_o they_o call_v the_o devyll_n tuyra_n so_o do_v they_o in_o many_o place_n call_v the_o christian_n by_o the_o same_o name_n think_n that_o they_o great_o honour_v they_o thereby_o as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o name_n very_a fit_n and_o agreeable_a to_o many_o of_o they_o have_v lay_v apart_o all_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n lyve_n more_o like_o dragon_n than_o man_n among_o these_o simple_a people_n before_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o sect_n of_o man_n which_o live_v solitary_o in_o the_o desert_n and_o wood_n &_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o silence_n and_o abstinence_n more_o straight_o than_o ever_o do_v the_o philosopher_n of_o pythagoras_n sect_n abstain_v in_o like_a manner_n from_o the_o eat_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o live_v by_o blood_n content_v only_o with_o such_o fruit_n herb_n and_o root_n as_o the_o desert_n and_o wood_n mynistre_v unto_o they_o to_o eat_v the_o professor_n of_o this_o sect_n be_v call_v piaces_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o use_v certain_a secret_a magical_a operation_n and_o superstition_n whereby_o they_o have_v familiarity_n with_o spirit_n which_o they_o allure_v into_o their_o own_o body_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o tell_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o they_o do_v in_o manner_n as_o follow_v when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n have_v occasion_n to_o call_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o desert_n for_o this_o purpose_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o send_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o their_o fine_a bread_n of_o cazabbi_n or_o maizium_n and_o with_o humble_a request_n and_o suit_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o tell_v they_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v demand_v after_o the_o request_n grant_v and_o the_o place_n and_o day_n appoint_v the_o piaces_n come_v with_o two_o of_o his_o disciple_n wait_v on_o he_o whereof_o the_o one_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o vessel_n of_o a_o secret_a water_n and_o the_o other_o a_o little_a silver_n bell_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n he_o sit_v down_o on_o a_o round_a seat_n make_v for_o he_o of_o purpose_n where_o have_v his_o disciple_n the_o one_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o certain_a of_o his_o noble_n for_o the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o these_o mystery_n and_o turn_v his_o face_n toward_o the_o desert_n he_o begyn_v his_o enchantment_n
commodity_n that_o it_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o earthly_a paradise_n it_o have_v diverse_a kind_n of_o beast_n and_o yet_o none_o hurtful_a or_o of_o raven_a kind_n their_o sheep_n be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o they_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o horse_n sheep_n some_o write_v that_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o the_o young_a foles_n of_o camelle_n and_o that_o their_o wool_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o fine_a also_o that_o the_o ewe_n bring_v forth_o lamb_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o people_n be_v wyttie_n and_o of_o gentle_a behaviour_n cunning_a also_o in_o art_n prince_n faithful_a of_o promise_n and_o of_o manner_n not_o great_o to_o be_v discommend_v save_v only_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v now_o know_v unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n as_o our_o hope_n be_v he_o shall_v be_v daily_a more_o and_o more_o if_o all_o prince_n will_v herein_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o plough_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o send_v labourer_n into_o his_o vineyard_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n this_o ryver_n reach_v very_o far_o in_o length_n &_o breadth_n and_o be_v call_v vruai_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n parave_a into_o this_o fall_v a_o other_o river_n name_v parave_a the_o first_o that_o sail_v into_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la be_v john_n dias_n solis_n who_o the_o right_a noble_a king_n of_o spain_n ferdinandus_n make_v admiral_n of_o these_o sea_n gratias_fw-la in_o the_o ryver_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o john_n dias_n name_v martinus_n gratias_fw-la because_o a_o pilot_n of_o he_o so_o call_v be_v bury_v there_o this_o island_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o about_o forty_o league_n as_o the_o say_a admyrall_n attempt_v to_o expugne_v the_o island_n he_o be_v sudden_o oppress_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o indian_n that_o privylye_o assail_v he_o wherewith_o nevertheless_o their_o barbarous_a cruelty_n be_v not_o satisfy_v untyll_o they_o have_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n and_o devour_v he_o but_o many_o year_n after_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n charles_n the_o fyfte_n send_v forth_o sebastian_n cabot_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n &_o skylful_a in_o cosmographie_n cathay_n and_o of_o no_o less_o experience_n as_o concern_v the_o star_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o commandment_n to_o discover_v and_o subdue_v the_o indian_n of_o tharsis_n ophir_n cipango_n and_o coi_fw-fr cathai_n receyve_n therefore_o his_o commission_n and_o proceed_v forwards_o on_o his_o voyage_n he_o arrive_v by_o chance_n at_o this_o island_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o principal_a vessel_n be_v lose_v by_o shypwracke_n and_o the_o man_n that_o save_v their_o lyve_n by_o swym_n be_v receyve_v into_o our_o shyppe_n perceive_n therefore_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o chance_n he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n perform_v his_o voyage_n attempt_v he_o intend_v to_o expugne_v the_o say_a island_n and_o thereupon_o to_o conveygh_v his_o victual_n to_o land_n to_o prepare_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o invasion_n to_o plant_v colony_n &_o to_o erect_v fortress_n by_o the_o river_n side_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o barbarian_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v this_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o island_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n &_o silver_n which_o thing_n do_v so_o encourage_v he_o that_o without_o respect_n of_o peryl_n he_o think_v best_a to_o expugne_v it_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o wherein_o his_o boldness_n take_v good_a effect_n as_o often_o time_n chance_v in_o great_a affair_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o ryver_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge make_v relation_n that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o comparable_a unto_o this_o in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n for_o whereas_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n plata_fw-la it_o contain_v xxu_o league_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n cabote_fw-ge sail_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n as_o he_o write_v in_o his_o own_o card_n that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a depth_n may_v hereby_o be_v considere_v that_o many_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o it_o so_o that_o the_o channel_n can_v not_o be_v shalowe_v that_o contain_v such_o abundance_n of_o water_n and_o such_o plenty_n of_o good_a and_o great_a fish_n for_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n no_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o ryver_n assoon_o as_o the_o spanyarde_n be_v set_v alande_n they_o make_v a_o proof_n if_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a to_o bear_v corn_n fruitefulnes_n take_v therefore_o fyftie_a grain_n of_o wheat_n and_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n they_o geather_v thereof_o two_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o at_o december_n next_o follow_v wherein_o some_o be_v deceyve_v and_o mistake_v the_o thing_n have_v write_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o two_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o two_o silver_n the_o like_a fertility_n be_v there_o of_o all_o other_o grain_n and_o pulse_n furthermore_o thinhabitaunte_n declare_v that_o not_o far_o from_o that_o place_n there_o be_v great_a and_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v other_o mountain_n no_o less_o fruitful_a of_o silver_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n long_o to_o rehearse_v thinhabitaunte_n be_v painful_a man_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n diligent_o wherein_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n and_o have_v therefore_o great_a plenty_n of_o bread_n of_o maizium_n there_o be_v sheep_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o they_o compare_v they_o to_o young_a camel_n or_o ass_n as_o some_o say_v their_o wool_n be_v very_o fine_a sheep_n and_o near_a unto_o the_o fynenesse_n of_o silk_n there_o be_v also_o beast_n of_o diverse_a kynde_n among_o man_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v white_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o unto_o the_o man_n of_o our_o region_n but_o they_o that_o dwell_v above_o the_o ryver_n as_o though_o they_o take_v their_o colour_n thereof_o be_v blackyshe_a or_o purple_a colour_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o fine_a iron_n or_o steel_n this_o also_o chance_v to_o many_o of_o they_o leg_n that_o their_o foot_n and_o leg_n be_v like_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o foul_a call_v the_o oystreche_n of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n and_o baccalaos_n lie_v west_n and_o northwest_n from_o england_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n many_o have_v traveyl_v to_o search_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n aswell_o to_o thintent_a to_o know_v how_o far_o or_o whither_o it_o reach_v as_o also_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o passage_n by_o sea_n through_o the_o same_o into_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n and_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n which_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n sea_n think_n that_o the_o way_n thither_o shall_v great_o be_v shorten_v by_o this_o voyage_n the_o spanyarde_n as_o to_o who_o right_a the_o say_a island_n of_o spice_n parteyne_a do_v first_o seek_v to_o find_v the_o same_o by_o this_o way_n the_o portugal_n also_o have_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n in_o their_o hand_n spanyarde_n do_v travail_n to_o find_v the_o same_o although_o hitherto_o neither_o any_o such_o passage_n be_v find_v or_o the_o end_n of_o that_o land_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o gasper_n cortesreales_n make_v a_o voyage_n thither_o with_o two_o caravelle_n cortesreales_n but_o find_v not_o the_o straight_a or_o passage_n he_o seek_v at_o his_o be_v there_o he_o name_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o gulf_n quadrado_n after_o his_o name_n cortesreales_n lie_v in_o the_o fyftie_a degree_n and_o more_o &_o bring_v from_o that_o land_n about_o threescore_o man_n for_o slave_n cortesreales_n he_o great_o marueyl_v to_o behold_v the_o huge_a quantity_n of_o snow_n &_o ice_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o freeze_a exceed_o thinhabitante_n be_v man_n of_o good_a corporature_n ise._n although_o tawny_a like_o the_o indies_n and_o laborious_a they_o paint_v their_o body_n and_o wear_v braselette_n and_o hoop_n of_o silver_n and_o copper_n their_o apparel_n be_v make_v of_o the_o skynne_n of_o martern_n &_o dyvers_a other_o beast_n which_o they_o wear_v with_o the_o hear_v inward_a in_o winter_n fur_n and_o outward_a in_o summer_n this_o apparel_n they_o gird_v to_o their_o body_n with_o gyrdel_n make_v of_o cotton_n or_o the_o fynewe_n of_o fish_n and_o beast_n they_o eat_v fish_n more_o than_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o especial_o salmon_n fish_n although_o
the_o whole_a passage_n lie_v how_o long_o it_o be_v what_o breadth_n it_o carry_v how_o perilous_a how_o prosperous_a the_o journey_n be_v and_o what_o commodity_n the_o painful_a travayler_n can_v reap_v thereby_o what_o gain_v the_o venturous_a merchant_n may_v look_v for_o what_o wealth_n what_o honour_n what_o fame_n will_v to_o our_o englyshe_a nation_n thereof_o ensue_v thus_o much_o right_o honourable_a my_o very_a good_a lady_n of_o your_o question_n concern_v your_o servant_n voyage_n if_o not_o so_o skylful_o as_o i_o will_v and_o be_v desirous_a full_o to_o do_v at_o the_o least_o as_o i_o can_v &_o leisure_n suffer_v i_o for_o the_o little_a knowledge_n god_n have_v lend_v i_o if_o it_o be_v any_o at_o all_o in_o cosmographie_n and_o philosophy_n and_o the_o small_a experience_n i_o have_v in_o travail_n choose_v rather_o in_o the_o clear_a judgement_n of_o your_o ho._n mind_n to_o appear_v rude_a and_o ignorant_a and_o so_o to_o be_v see_v unto_o the_o multitude_n then_o to_o be_v find_v unthankful_a and_o careless_a in_o any_o thing_n your_o ho._n shall_v command_v i_o god_n preserve_v your_o honour_n at_o the_o court_n the_o twenty_o of_o march_n your_o ho._n most_o humble_o at_o commandment_n richard_n willes_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a my_o singular_a good_a mistress_n m._n elizabeth_n morisyn_n our_o indian_a readinge_n our_o asian_a lecture_n our_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v i_o end_v with_o certain_a report_n of_o the_o province_n china_n in_o cathayo_n and_o some_o intelligence_n of_o the_o worthy_a land_n lie_v thereby_o in_o the_o east_n ocean_n the_o relation_n whereof_o though_o at_o the_o first_o may_v seem_v brief_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o and_o in_o a_o few_o substantial_a point_n only_o to_o be_v touch_v as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o discourse_n concern_v this_o faculty_n we_o have_v do_v yet_o the_o worthiness_n of_o matter_n herein_o contain_v the_o order_n of_o civil_a government_n the_o manner_n &_o fashion_n of_o the_o inhabiter_n the_o description_n of_o that_o country_n so_o well_o gather_v the_o novelty_n thereof_o in_o our_o language_n have_v effectual_o move_v i_o to_o do_v the_o whole_a discourse_n into_o english_a needless_a i_o grant_v the_o labour_n be_v for_o you_o that_o perfect_o in_o so_o few_o month_n so_o few_o week_n so_o few_o day_n learn_v the_o italian_a tongue_n out_o of_o the_o which_o language_n this_o translation_n be_v make_v the_o singular_a care_n you_o ever_o have_v have_v of_o my_o well_o do_v and_o the_o special_a favour_n i_o have_v find_v among_o your_o honourable_a friend_n for_o your_o sake_n will_v not_o only_o not_o let_v i_o to_o play_v the_o negligent_a poet_n in_o the_o five_o act_n but_o compel_v i_o to_o handle_v even_o the_o last_o scene_n more_o abundant_o aswell_o to_o acknowledge_v your_o good_a skill_n both_o in_o cosmographie_n and_o in_o foreign_a language_n as_o also_o to_o testify_v unto_o the_o world_n the_o great_a benefit_n the_o which_o i_o have_v receyve_v for_o uscher_v as_o it_o be_v herein_o so_o good_a so_o wise_a so_o virtuous_a so_o worshipful_a a_o mistress_n now_o after_o all_o these_o learned_a exercise_n of_o your_o young_a year_n god_n almyghtie_a send_v you_o great_a good_a success_n in_o your_o present_a affair_n with_o increase_n of_o prosperity_n and_o much_o honour_n as_o you_o daily_o shall_v grow_v elder_a at_o london_n the_o 21._o of_o feburary_n 1576._o your_o servant_n ever_o r._n willes_n report_n of_o the_o province_n china_n certain_a report_n of_o the_o province_n china_n learn_v through_o the_o portugal_n there_o imprison_v and_o chief_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o galeotto_n perera_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o lie_v prisoner_n in_o that_o country_n many_o year_n do_v out_o of_o italian_a into_o englyshe_a by_o r._n w._n this_o land_n of_o china_n be_v part_v into_o .13_o shire_n the_o which_o sometime_o be_v each_o one_o a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o but_o these_o many_o year_n they_o have_v be_v all_o subject_n unto_o one_o king_n fuquien_v fuquien_v be_v make_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o first_o shire_n because_o there_o their_o trouble_n begin_v and_o have_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o know_v the_o rest_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v viij_o city_n but_o one_o principal_o more_o famous_a than_o other_o call_v fuquieo_n the_o other_o seven_o be_v reasonable_o great_a the_o best_a know_v whereof_o unto_o the_o portugal_n be_v cinceo_n cinceo_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o certain_a haven_n join_v thereunto_o whither_o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v wont_v for_o merchandyse_n to_o resort_v cantan_n be_v the_o second_o shire_n not_o so_o great_a in_o quantity_n as_o well_o account_v of_o both_o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o cantan_n and_o also_o by_o the_o portugal_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v near_a unto_o malacca_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o china_n and_o be_v first_o descry_v by_o the_o portugal_n before_o any_o other_o shire_n in_o that_o province_n this_o shire_n have_v in_o it_o seven_o city_n chequeam_n be_v the_o three_o shire_n chequeam_n the_o chief_a city_n therein_o be_v donchion_n therein_o also_o stand_v liampo_n with_o other_o thirtiene_fw-fr or_o fourtiene_fw-fr boroughe_n country_n town_n therein_o to_o to_o many_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o four_o shire_n be_v call_v xutiamfu_n xutiamfu_n the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v great_a pachin_n where_o the_o king_n be_v always_o resident_a in_o it_o be_v fyftiene_fw-fr other_o very_a great_a city_n of_o other_o town_n therein_o and_o boroughe_n well_o wall_v and_o trench_v about_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o the_o fyft_a shire_n have_v name_n chelim_n the_o great_a city_n nanquin_n chelim_n chief_a of_o other_o fyftiene_fw-fr city_n be_v herein_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o chinish_a king_n from_o this_o shire_n and_o from_o that_o aforesaid_a chequeam_n forward_o bare_a rule_n the_o other_o king_n untyll_o the_o whole_a region_n become_v one_o kingdom_n the_o sixth_o shire_n bear_v name_n quianci_n as_o also_o the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o quinzi_n wherein_o the_o fine_a clay_n to_o make_v vessel_n be_v wrought_v the_o portugal_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o country_n and_o find_v great_a abundance_n of_o that_o fine_a clay_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o liampo_n and_o that_o very_o good_a cheap_a think_v at_o the_o first_o that_o it_o have_v be_v make_v there_o howbeit_o in_o fine_a they_o perceive_v that_o the_o stand_n of_o quinzi_n more_o near_o unto_o liampo_n than_o to_o cinceo_n or_o cantan_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o fine_a clay_n at_o liampo_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o quinci_n shire_n be_v other_o .12_o city_n the_o seven_o shire_n be_v quicin_n the_o eight_o quansi_fw-la the_o nienth_n confu_n the_o ten_o vrnan_n the_o eleven_o sichiva_fw-la in_o the_o first_o hereof_o there_o be_v .16_o city_n in_o the_o next_o fyftiene_fw-fr how_o many_o town_n the_o other_o three_o have_v we_o be_v ignorant_a as_o yet_o as_o also_o of_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o .12_o and_o .13_o shire_n and_o the_o town_n therein_o this_o final_o may_v be_v general_o say_v hereof_o that_o the_o great_a shire_n in_o china_n province_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o mighty_a kingdom_n in_o each_o one_o of_o these_o shire_n be_v set_v ponchiassini_n and_o anchiassini_fw-la before_o who_o be_v handle_v the_o matter_n of_o other_o city_n there_o be_v also_o place_v in_o each_o one_o a_o tutan_n as_o you_o will_v say_v a_o governor_n and_o a_o chian_a that_o be_v a_o visitor_n as_o it_o be_v who_o office_n be_v to_o go_v in_o circuit_n and_o to_o see_v justice_n exact_o do_v by_o these_o mean_n so_o upryght_o thing_n be_v order_v there_o that_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_o account_v one_o of_o the_o best_a govern_v province_n in_o all_o the_o world_n pochang_n the_o king_n make_v always_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o great_a city_n pachin_n as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o our_o language_n as_o by_o the_o name_n thereof_o i_o be_o advertise_v the_o town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o large_a that_o under_o fyve_o month_n you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o traveyle_v from_o the_o town_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o the_o court_n and_o back_o again_o no_o not_o under_o three_o month_n in_o post_n at_o your_o urgent_a business_n the_o posthorse_n in_o this_o country_n be_v little_a of_o body_n but_o swift_a of_o foot_n many_o do_v traveyle_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o journey_n by_o water_n in_o certain_a light_n bark_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o river_n commodious_a for_o passage_n from_o one_o city_n to_o a_o other_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o hugeness_n of_o his_o kingdom_n month_n have_v such_o a_o care_n thereof_o that_o every_o moon_n by_o the_o moon_n they_o reckon_v their_o month_n he_o be_v advertise_v full_o of_o whatsoever_o thing_n happen_v therein_o
a_o great_a multitude_n of_o other_o people_n of_o these_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o from_o liâ—onia_n prusia_n russia_n and_o tartary_n with_o diverse_a other_o country_n rome_n make_v they_o diverse_a king_n and_o captain_n do_v depopulate_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n the_o more_o part_n of_o europe_n invade_v italy_n destroy_v rome_n inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n now_o call_v lombardy_n and_o likewise_o subdue_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o aragonie_n their_o war_n continue_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n finland_n and_o eningia_n finlandia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o fair_a land_n or_o fine_a land_n so_o name_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n pliny_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o finnonia_n for_o he_o say_v that_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o finland_n â–ª_o be_v many_o land_n without_o name_n of_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v one_o before_o scythia_n call_v pannonia_n the_o gulf_n call_v sinus_n finnonicus_fw-la â–ª_o be_v so_o name_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o finnonia_n finnonia_n finnonia_n confine_v with_o scythia_n and_o run_v without_o all_o tanais_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o the_o lymitte_v of_o europe_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o asia_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o einlande_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v hereunto_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o this_o place_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v many_o other_o in_o this_o author_n so_o that_o from_o the_o name_n of_o finnonia_n or_o phinnonia_n it_o be_v a_o likely_a error_n to_o call_v it_o pannonia_n forasmuch_o as_o these_o word_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v in_o write_v and_o sound_n so_o that_o the_o counterfect_a name_n be_v soon_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a name_n by_o he_o that_o know_v pannonia_n and_o read_v that_o name_n before_o be_v also_o ignorant_a of_o phinnonia_n eningia_n eningia_n have_v in_o old_a time_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o such_o largeness_n but_o have_v now_o only_a the_o title_n of_o a_o inferior_a governor_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o slavons_a â–ª_o and_o use_v the_o same_o tongue_n in_o religion_n it_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_n of_o late_a year_n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o moscovite_n but_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n &_o observe_v thinstitution_n of_o the_o occidental_a church_n spanish_a wine_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n wine_n which_o the_o people_n use_v mery_o and_o cheerful_o it_o be_v termine_v on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o south_n line_n of_o ostrobothnia_n and_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o the_o sea_n of_o finnonia_n accord_v to_o this_o description_n and_o have_v degree_n .71_o 66._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n after_o the_o description_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n libre_fw-la xi_o de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la there_o be_v a_o other_o difference_n of_o region_n cause_v of_o cold_a and_o heat_n for_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o pole_n be_v vex_v with_o to_o much_o cold_a and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o line_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v oppress_v with_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o be_v near_o unto_o temperateness_n under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v populous_a city_n because_o the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o the_o caryage_n or_o conveyaunce_n of_o fruit_n victual_n and_o other_o necessarye_n be_v incommodious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o region_n live_v ever_o in_o continual_a wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n or_o else_o in_o small_a vyllage_n such_o as_o inhabit_v temperate_a region_n have_v mean_a city_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o have_v more_o commodious_a conveyaunce_n for_o necessarye_n as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v dwell_v better_a and_o more_o safe_o together_o then_o in_o vyllage_n by_o reason_n of_o fortify_v their_o town_n with_o wall_n and_o exercise_v of_o art_n and_o occupation_n whereby_o the_o one_o may_v the_o better_o help_v the_o other_o yet_o that_o old_a rome_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n be_v of_o such_o incredible_a bygnesse_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o it_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o nation_n have_v confluence_n thither_o and_o not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o great_a city_n be_v in_o hot_a region_n first_o for_o that_o in_o such_o region_n part_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v either_o barren_a if_o it_o lack_v water_n or_o else_o most_o fruitful_a if_o it_o abound_v with_o water_n and_o for_o this_o inequality_n when_o they_o find_v any_o place_n meet_v to_o sustain_v a_o multitude_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o great_a city_n be_v build_v in_o such_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o the_o same_o an_o other_o great_a cause_n be_v that_o whereas_o in_o such_o region_n merchant_n come_v very_o far_o to_o such_o commodious_a place_n they_o pass_v through_o many_o desert_n and_o perilous_a region_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o their_o better_a security_n to_o come_v in_o great_a company_n as_o it_o be_v great_a army_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o such_o a_o society_n be_v once_o knit_v together_o in_o a_o commodious_a place_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a hynderance_n aswell_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o to_o merchant_n if_o they_o shall_v wander_v in_o incommodious_a place_n and_o by_o this_o confluence_n both_o of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o to_o such_o place_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v far_o of_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n small_a town_n become_v great_a city_n as_o be_v these_o quinsai_n singui_n cambalu_n memphis_n cairus_n or_o alcair_a otherwise_o call_v babylon_n in_o egypt_n but_o if_o here_o any_o will_v object_n constantinople_n in_o old_a time_n call_v byzantium_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o such_o city_n as_o be_v more_o than_o lx_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o do_v we_o answer_v hereunto_o that_o the_o turk_n empire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n hereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o rome_n the_o history_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o paulus_n jonius_n bishop_n of_o nuceria_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o legation_n or_o ambassade_n of_o great_a basilius_n prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o vij_o of_o that_o name_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o description_n of_o moscovia_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v about_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a empire_n of_o cathay_n i_o intend_v first_o brief_o to_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v to_o have_v be_v little_o know_v to_o strabo_n &_o ptoleme_a &_o then_o to_o proceed_v in_o rehearse_v the_o manner_n custom_n &_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o in_o manner_n in_o the_o like_o simple_a stile_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v unto_o we_o by_o demetrius_n the_o ambassador_n moscovia_n a_o man_n not_o ignorant_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o from_o his_o youth_n bring_v up_o in_o livonia_n where_o he_o learn_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o letter_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n age_n execute_v thoffice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n into_o diverse_a christian_a province_n for_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o approve_a faithfulness_n &_o industry_n he_o have_v before_o be_v send_v as_o orator_n to_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o denmark_n &_o the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n he_o be_v at_o the_o last_o send_v to_o themperour_n maximilian_n in_o who_o court_n be_v replenysh_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n while_o he_o be_v conversant_a if_o any_o thing_n of_o barbarous_a manner_n yet_o remain_v in_o so_o docible_a &_o quiet_a a_o nature_n the_o same_o be_v put_v away_o by_o frame_v himself_o to_o better_a civility_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o legacy_n or_o ambassade_n be_v give_v by_o paulus_n centurio_n a_o genuese_n centurio_n who_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v letter_n commendatory_a of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o &_o come_v to_o moscovia_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o marchaundies_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n confer_v with_o the_o familiar_n of_o duke_n basilius_n as_o touch_v the_o conformation_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o both_o church_n he_z furthermore_o of_o great_a magnanimity_n and_o in_o manner_n outrageous_a desire_n moscovia_n seek_v â—ow_o by_o a_o new_a and_o incredible_a voyage_n spice_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o india_n for_o while_o before_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o marchandies_n in_o
be_v most_o ample_a yet_o have_v it_o no_o emperor_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a &_o valiant_a man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o uenece_n beyond_o the_o nogais_n somewhat_o toward_o the_o south_n &_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o noble_a nation_n of_o the_o tartar_n call_v zagathai_n inhabit_v town_n build_v of_o stone_n taxartes_n and_o have_v a_o exceed_a great_a and_o fair_a city_n call_v samarkand_n which_o jaxartes_n the_o great_a ryver_n of_o sogdiana_n run_v through_o and_o pass_a from_o thence_o about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n with_o these_o people_n in_o our_o day_n ishmael_n the_o sophi_n and_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v oftentimes_o keep_v war_n persia._n with_o doubtful_a success_n insomuche_o that_o fear_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n which_o he_o resy_v with_o all_o that_o he_o may_v he_o leave_v armenia_n and_o taurisium_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o prey_n to_o selimus_n the_o victourer_n of_o one_o wing_n of_o the_o battle_n from_o the_o city_n of_o samarkand_n samarkand_n descend_v tamburlanes_n the_o mighty_a emperor_n of_o the_o tartar_n who_o some_o call_v tanberlanis_n but_o demetrius_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v themircuthlu_n this_o be_v he_o that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m.ccc.xcviii_o subdue_v almost_o all_o the_o easte_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o last_o tamburlanes_n with_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o man_n invade_v the_o turk_n dominion_n with_o who_o baiasetes_n ottomanus_n their_o king_n and_o father_n to_o the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o this_o solyman_n that_o now_o lyve_v meet_v at_o ancira_n in_o the_o confine_n or_o march_n of_o galatia_n and_o bythinia_n give_v he_o a_o sore_a battle_n in_o the_o which_o fall_v on_o the_o turk_n part_n .20000_o man_n and_o baiasete_v himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o tamburlanes_n cause_v to_o be_v lock_v in_o a_o iron_n cage_n baiasetes_n and_o so_o carry_v he_o about_o with_o he_o through_o all_o asia_n which_o he_o also_o conquer_v with_o a_o terryble_a army_n he_o conquer_v all_o the_o land_n between_o tanais_n and_o nilus_n and_o in_o fine_a vanquish_v in_o battle_n the_o great_a soltane_n of_o egypte_n who_o he_o chase_v beyond_o nilus_n and_o take_v also_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n from_o the_o region_n of_o these_o tartar_n call_v zagathei_n be_v bring_v great_a plenty_n of_o sylken_a apparel_n to_o the_o moscovite_n but_o the_o tartar_n that_o inhabit_v the_o mydlande_n or_o inner_a region_n persian_n bring_v none_o other_o ware_n than_o truck_v or_o drove_n of_o swift_a run_a horse_n and_o cloak_n make_v of_o white_a felte_v also_o hale_v or_o tent_n to_o withstand_v the_o injury_n of_o cold_a and_o rain_n these_o they_o make_v very_o artificial_o &_o apt_a for_o the_o purpose_n they_o receive_v again_o of_o the_o moscovite_n coat_n of_o cloth_n and_o silver_n money_n contain_v all_o other_o bodily_a ornament_n moscovite_n and_o the_o furnyture_n of_o superfluous_a household_n stuff_n for_o be_v defend_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o wether_n and_o tempest_n only_o with_o such_o apparel_n and_o coverture_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v they_o trust_v only_o to_o their_o arrow_n which_o they_o shoot_v aswell_o backward_o fly_v as_o when_o they_o assail_v their_o enemy_n face_n to_o face_n albeit_o when_o they_o determine_v to_o invade_v europe_n their_o prince_n and_o captain_n have_v helmet_n coat_n of_o fence_n and_o hook_a sword_n moscovia_n which_o they_o buy_v of_o the_o persian_n toward_o the_o south_n the_o bound_n of_o moscovia_n be_v termine_v by_o the_o same_o tartar_n which_o possess_v the_o plain_a region_n near_o unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n above_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n in_o asia_n and_o about_o the_o river_n of_o boristhenes_n and_o tanais_n in_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o people_n call_v roxolani_n get_n and_o bastarne_v inhabit_v these_o region_n in_o old_a time_n of_o who_o i_o think_v the_o name_n of_o russia_n take_v original_a russia_n for_o they_o call_v part_n of_o lituania_n russia_n the_o low_a whereas_o moscovia_n itself_o be_v call_v white_a russia_n lituania_fw-mi therefore_o lie_v on_o the_o northwest_o side_n of_o moscovia_n but_o towards_o the_o full_a west_n laponia_n the_o main_n land_n of_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n be_v join_v to_o the_o confine_n or_o march_n of_o moscovia_n where_o the_o sarmatian_a sea_n break_v forth_o of_o the_o straight_n of_o câ—mbrica_n chersonesus_n now_o call_v denmark_n be_v bend_v with_o a_o crooked_a gulf_n toward_o the_o north._n but_o in_o the_o further_a bank_n of_o that_o ocean_n where_o the_o large_a kingdom_n of_o norway_n and_o suecia_n be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n and_o almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o people_n call_v lapone_n a_o nation_n exceed_v rude_a suspicious_a and_o fearful_a fly_v and_o astonyshed_a at_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o shyppe_n they_o know_v neither_o fruit_n nor_o apple_n nor_o yet_o any_o benignity_n either_o of_o heaven_n or_o earth_n they_o provide_v they_o meat_n only_o with_o shoot_v and_o be_v apparel_v with_o skynne_n of_o wild_a beast_n they_o dwell_v in_o cave_n fill_v with_o dry_a leaf_n and_o in_o hollow_a tree_n cnosume_v within_o either_o by_o fire_n or_o rot_v for_o age_n such_o as_o dwell_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n fish_n more_o luckelye_o then_o cunning_o and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o fruit_n reserve_v in_o store_n fish_n dry_v with_o smoke_n they_o be_v of_o small_a stature_n of_o body_n with_o flat_a visagy_n pale_a and_o wannie_n colour_n and_o very_o swift_a of_o foot_n their_o wytte_n or_o disposition_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o moscovite_n their_o borderer_n who_o think_v it_o therefore_o a_o madness_n to_o assail_v they_o with_o a_o small_a power_n and_o judge_v it_o neither_o profitable_a nor_o glorious_a with_o great_a army_n to_o invade_v a_o poor_a &_o beggarly_a nation_n they_o exchange_v the_o most_o white_a fur_n which_o we_o call_v armelines_n fur_n for_o other_o ware_n of_o diverse_a sort_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o fly_v the_o sight_n and_o company_n of_o all_o merchant_n word_n for_o compare_v and_o lay_v their_o ware_n together_o and_o leave_v their_o fur_n in_o a_o mydde_v place_n they_o bargain_n with_o simple_a faith_n with_o absent_a and_o unknowen_a man_n some_o man_n of_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n do_v testify_v that_o in_o a_o region_n beyond_o the_o lapone_n between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n sea_n oppress_v with_o perpetual_a darkness_n be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v pigmei_n who_o be_v grow_v to_o their_o full_a grought_v do_v scarce_o exceed_v the_o stature_n of_o our_o child_n of_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a kind_n of_o man_n and_o express_v their_o word_n in_o such_o chatter_a sort_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o like_a unto_o ape_n in_o how_o much_o they_o differ_v in_o sense_n and_o stature_n from_o man_n of_o just_a height_n towards_o the_o north_n innumerable_a people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o moscovite_n ocean_n their_o region_n extend_v to_o the_o scythian_a ocean_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o three_o month_n journey_n next_o unto_o moscovia_n be_v the_o region_n of_o colmogora_n dividna_fw-la abound_v with_o fruit_n through_o this_o run_v the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o be_v know_v in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o other_o less_o ryver_n which_o break_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n baltheum_fw-la this_o increase_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o do_v the_o ryver_n nilus_n overflow_v the_o field_n and_o plain_n and_o with_o his_o fat_a and_o nourish_v moisture_n do_v marueylouslye_o resist_v the_o injury_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o sharp_a blast_n of_o the_o north_n wound_n when_o it_o rise_v by_o reason_n of_o melt_a snow_n and_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n by_o unknowen_a nation_n and_o with_o so_o large_a a_o trench_n like_v unto_o a_o great_a sea_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v over_o in_o one_o day_n with_o a_o prosperous_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o water_n be_v fall_v they_o leave_v here_o and_o there_o large_a and_o fruitful_a land_n for_o corn_n there_o cast_v on_o the_o ground_n grow_v without_o any_o help_n of_o the_o plough_n and_o with_o marvellous_a celerity_n of_o haste_v nature_n fear_v the_o new_a injury_n of_o the_o proud_a ryver_n do_v both_o spring_n and_o ripe_v in_o short_a space_n into_o the_o river_n dividna_n run_v the_o ryver_n juga_fw-la and_o in_o the_o corner_n where_o they_o join_v together_o vstiuga_n be_v the_o famous_a mart_n town_n call_v vstiuga_n distant_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n mosca_n vi_o hundred_o mile_n note_v
that_o whereas_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v here_o that_o the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n otherwise_o call_v duina_n duina_n run_v through_o the_o region_n of_o colmogor_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o river_n of_o that_o name_n the_o one_o on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o moscovia_n towards_o the_o freeze_a sea_n &_o the_o other_o on_o the_o south-west_n side_n fall_a into_o the_o sea_n baltheum_fw-la or_o the_o gulf_n of_o finnonia_n by_o the_o city_n of_o riga_n in_o livonia_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o these_o and_o certain_a other_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v trade_v into_o moscovia_n or_o other_o region_n in_o those_o coast_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v further_a declaration_n hereof_o as_o i_o have_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o moscovia_n most_o faithful_o and_o large_o write_v by_o sigismundus_n liberus_n who_o be_v twice_o send_v ambassador_n into_o moscovia_n as_o first_o by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o then_o again_o by_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o boheme_n this_o have_v i_o do_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o in_o all_o the_o map_n that_o i_o have_v see_v of_o moscovia_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n that_o run_v through_o the_o region_n of_o colmogor_n and_o by_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n although_o the_o province_n of_o duina_n be_v in_o all_o card_v place_v northward_o from_o the_o ryver_n of_o vstiug_n or_o succana_n which_o be_v the_o same_o duina_fw-la whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v and_o whereof_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o name_v but_o from_o the_o angle_n or_o corner_n suchana_n where_o join_v with_o the_o ryver_n of_o jug_n and_o succana_n it_o run_v northward_o towards_o the_o city_n of_o colmogor_n and_o from_o thence_o fall_v into_o the_o north_n or_o freeze_a sea_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o sigismundus_n that_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o other_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a sea_n that_o great_a error_n may_v ensue_v by_o mistake_v the_o same_o especial_o because_o this_o whereof_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v be_v not_o by_o name_n express_v in_o the_o card_n but_o only_o in_o the_o other_o whereby_o the_o error_n may_v be_v the_o great_a of_o that_o therefore_o that_o run_v by_o the_o confine_n of_o livonia_n and_o the_o city_n of_o riga_n sigismundus_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o lake_n of_o duina_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o spring_n of_o boristhenes_n almost_o ten_o mile_n and_o as_o many_o from_o the_o marishe_a of_o fronowo_n from_o it_o a_o ryver_n of_o the_o same_o name_n toward_o the_o west_n distant_a from_o vuilna_n twenty_o mile_n run_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o north_n where_o by_o riga_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o livonia_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a sea_n which_o the_o moscovite_n call_v vuareâ—zkoie_v morie_a it_o run_v by_o vuitepso_n polotzo_n and_o dunenburg_n and_o not_o by_o plescovia_n as_o one_o have_v write_v this_o river_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n navigable_a the_o livons_a call_n duna_n of_o the_o other_o duina_fw-la whereof_o poulus_fw-la jovious_a speak_v he_o wryt_v as_o follow_v the_o province_n of_o duina_n and_o the_o ryver_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o suchana_n and_o jug_n meet_v together_o suchana_n make_v one_o ryver_n so_o call_v for_o duina_n in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n signify_v two_o this_o ryver_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o mile_n enter_v into_o the_o north_n ocean_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o say_a sea_n run_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o suecia_n and_o norway_n and_o divide_v engreonland_n from_o the_o unknowen_a land_n this_o province_n situate_a in_o the_o full_a north_n perteyn_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o segniorie_n of_o novogorode_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o duina_n be_v number_v ccc_o mile_n albeit_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o region_n that_o be_v beyond_o volga_n engreonland_n the_o account_n of_o the_o journey_n can_v not_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o reason_n of_o many_o marysh_n river_n and_o very_o great_a wood_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n yet_o be_v we_o lead_v by_o conjecture_n to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v scarce_o two_o hundred_o mile_n forasmuch_o as_o from_o moscovia_n to_o vuolochda_n from_o vuolochda_n to_o vstiug_v somewhat_o into_o thâ—_n east_n and_o last_o of_o all_o from_o vstiug_v by_o the_o ryver_n duina_n be_v the_o right_a passage_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o region_n beside_o the_o castel_n of_o colmogor_n and_o the_o city_n of_o duina_n league_n situate_v almost_o in_o the_o mydde_v way_n between_o the_o spring_n and_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o piâ—nega_n stand_v in_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o duina_n be_v utter_o without_o town_n and_o castle_n yet_o have_v it_o many_o vyllage_n which_o be_v far_o in_o sunder_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barennesse_n of_o the_o soil_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o write_v that_o suchana_n and_o jug_n after_o they_o be_v join_v together_o in_o one_o lose_v their_o first_o name_n and_o make_v the_o ryver_n duina_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o history_n of_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la unto_o vstiuga_n from_o the_o permians_n pecerrians_n inugrians_n vgolican_n and_o pinnegian_n people_n inhabyte_v the_o north_n and_o north_a province_n fur_n be_v bring_v the_o precious_a fur_n of_o martens_n and_o sable_n also_o the_o case_n of_o woulfe_n and_o fox_n both_o white_a and_o black_a and_o likewise_o the_o skynne_n of_o the_o beast_n call_v ceruariâ—_n lupi_fw-la that_o be_v heart_n wolves_n be_v engender_v either_o of_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o hind_n or_o a_o hart_n and_o a_o bitch_n wolf_n ceruarii_n these_o fur_n and_o skynne_n they_o eschaunge_n for_o dyvers_a other_o ware_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o sable_n and_o of_o the_o â—inest_a hear_v wherewith_o now_o the_o vesture_n of_o prince_n be_v live_v sable_n and_o the_o tender_a neck_n of_o delicate_a dame_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o express_a similitude_n of_o the_o lyve_n beast_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o permians_n and_o pecerrians_n which_o they_o themselves_o also_o receyve_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o that_o inhabit_v the_o region_n near_o unto_o the_o north_n ocean_n the_o permians_n and_o pecerrians_n a_o little_a before_o our_o time_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o idol_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o gentyle_n but_o do_v now_o acknowledge_v christ_n their_o god_n the_o passage_n to_o the_o inugrians_n and_o vgolican_n be_v by_o certain_a rough_a mountain_n hiperborei_n which_o perhaps_o be_v they_o that_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v hiperborei_n in_o the_o top_n of_o these_o be_v find_v the_o best_a kynde_n of_o falcon_n whereof_o one_o kind_n call_v herodium_n be_v white_a with_o spot_a feather_n kynde_n there_o be_v also_o jerfalcon_n saker_n and_o peregrine_n which_o be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o ancient_a prince_n in_o their_o excessive_a and_o nice_a pleasure_n beyond_o those_o people_n who_o i_o last_o name_v be_v all_o trybutaries_n to_o the_o king_n of_o moscovia_n be_v other_o nation_n the_o last_o of_o man_n not_o know_v by_o any_o voyage_n of_o the_o moscovite_n forasmuch_o as_o none_o of_o they_o have_v pass_v to_o the_o ocean_n cathay_n and_o be_v therefore_o know_v only_o by_o the_o fabulous_a narration_n of_o merchaunte_n yet_o it_o be_v apparante_v that_o the_o ryver_n dividna_n or_o duina_n draw_v with_o it_o innumerable_a other_o river_n runn_v with_o a_o vehement_a course_n toward_o the_o north_n and_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o exceed_v large_a so_o that_o sail_a by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n shyppe_n may_v have_v passage_n from_o thence_o to_o cathay_n as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o most_o likely_a conjecture_n cathay_n except_o there_o lie_v some_o land_n in_o the_o way_n for_o the_o region_n of_o cathay_n perteyn_v to_o thextreme_a and_o further_a part_n of_o the_o easte_n situate_v almost_o in_o the_o parallel_n of_o thracia_n sinarum_n and_o know_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o india_n when_o they_o sail_v never_o thereunto_o by_o the_o region_n of_o sinara_n and_o malacha_n to_o aurea_n chersonesus_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o certain_a vesture_n make_v of_o sable_n skynne_n by_o which_o only_a argument_n it_o be_v apparente_n that_o the_o city_n of_o cathay_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o scythia_n but_o when_o demetrius_n be_v demand_v whether_o either_o by_o the_o monument_n of_o letter_n or_o by_o fame_n leave_v they_o of_o their_o predicessour_n empire_n they_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o now_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o subvert_v thempire_n of_o the_o roman_a
that_o we_o will_v with_o like_a humanity_n accept_v your_o servant_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o our_o kingdom_n where_o they_o shall_v as_o friendly_a and_o gentle_o be_v entertain_v as_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o our_o dominion_n that_o we_o may_v hereby_o recompense_v the_o favour_n and_o benignity_n which_o you_o have_v show_v to_o our_o man_n thus_o after_o we_o have_v desire_v you_o king_n and_o prince_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o humanity_n and_o favour_n to_o entertain_v our_o well-beloved_a servant_n we_o will_v pray_v our_o almyghtie_a god_n to_o grant_v you_o long_a life_n &_o peace_n which_o never_o shall_v have_v end_n written_a in_o london_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o our_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 5515._o in_o the_o month_n of_o jiar_n sea_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v also_o in_o greek_a and_o diverse_a other_o language_n the_o voyage_n of_o persia_n traveil_v by_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o london_n of_o the_o company_n and_o felowshyp_n of_o moscovia_n in_o the_o year_n .1561_o 1567._o 1568._o it_o shall_v not_o here_o be_v needful_a to_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o way_n from_o hence_o to_o moscovia_n by_o sea_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n where_o our_o merchant_n have_v a_o house_n of_o their_o traffic_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o be_v already_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o voyage_n to_o show_v the_o way_n from_o saint_n nicolas_n in_o moscovia_n unto_o persia_n as_o our_o man_n traveyl_v by_o the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o by_o that_o sea_n into_o media_n and_o persia_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a sophy_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o many_o other_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n subject_v unto_o the_o same_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o declare_v with_o such_o brevity_n as_o the_o time_n and_o matter_n now_o require_v forasmuch_o as_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v write_v touch_v this_o voyage_n and_o the_o merchaunte_n traffic_v in_o these_o region_n which_o for_o many_o great_a consideration_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v publysh_v or_o put_v in_o prynt_n and_o therefore_o touch_v only_o those_o thing_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o understande_v the_o description_n of_o the_o region_n with_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o geographical_a history_n partly_o to_o delight_n and_o content_v the_o desire_n of_o such_o as_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o strange_a thing_n and_o country_n whereby_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n increase_v in_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n both_o in_o humane_a affair_n and_o also_o of_o the_o marvellous_a and_o manifold_a work_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n that_o thereby_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v and_o sanctify_v in_o all_o his_o work_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o delight_n in_o the_o same_o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o voyage_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v keep_v no_o due_a order_n of_o write_v i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o have_v i_o excuse_v for_o that_o i_o can_v not_o orderly_o have_v any_o information_n of_o they_o that_o come_v from_o persia_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o gather_v certain_a note_n only_o by_o communication_n and_o conference_n with_o they_o at_o sundry_a time_n with_o few_o word_n as_o occasion_n serve_v but_o now_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o voyage_n from_o the_o merchauntes_n house_n at_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n in_o moscovia_n they_o traveyle_v up_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n and_o sachana_n untyll_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n where_o also_o the_o merchant_n have_v a_o other_o house_n a_o thousand_o werstes_fw-la or_o rus_n mile_n or_o mile_n of_o russia_n which_o may_v be_v about_o seven_o hundred_o englyshe_a mile_n then_o from_o vologda_n overlande_n to_o the_o city_n of_o yeraslave_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o ryver_n volga_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o rus_n mile_n mile_n at_o this_o city_n of_o yeraslave_n the_o merchants_n land_n their_o good_n for_o persia_n and_o build_v their_o shyppe_n there_o upon_o the_o say_a ryver_n at_o a_o place_n name_v vstwicki_n zelesnoy_v about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o yeraslave_n so_o traveyl_a from_o thence_o down_o the_o ryver_n volga_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o astracan_a a_o fort_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n lie_v threescore_o mile_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n upon_o volga_n lie_v a_o great_a town_n of_o merchaundies_n name_v costrum_n and_o beyond_o that_o a_o strong_a castle_n of_o brick_n name_v his_o novogorod_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o from_o thence_o upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o same_o ryver_n lie_v a_o great_a fortress_n name_v cazan_n which_o the_o moscovite_n win_v from_o the_o tartar_n nogais_n be_v their_o chief_a and_o principal_a hold_n and_o therewith_o conquer_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o cazan_n or_o the_o tartar_n cazamite_n contain_v two_o thousand_o mile_n from_o cazan_n upon_o the_o say_a ryver_n the_o moscovite_n have_v in_o his_o subjection_n the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o the_o tartar_n call_v crime_n have_v the_o other_o side_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o ryver_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o moscovite_n keep_v many_o garrison_n on_o the_o ryver_n and_o in_o certain_a island_n of_o the_o ryver_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o occasion_n serve_v so_o that_o the_o ryver_n be_v keep_v quiet_o notwithstanding_o the_o conflict_n that_o happen_v to_o banister_n outward_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o turk_n soldier_n that_o will_v have_v spoil_v his_o shyppe_n which_o nevertheless_o defend_v themselves_o manful_o and_o slay_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o turk_n send_v thither_o a_o arm_n of_o xl_o thousand_o turk_n and_o tartar_n to_o recover_v astracan_a from_o the_o moscovite_n but_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o break_v up_o their_o camp_n for_o lack_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n especial_o because_o the_o winter_n draw_v near_o and_o the_o moscovite_n prepare_v a_o great_a army_n against_o they_o from_o astracan_a down_o the_o say_a ryver_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o threscore_a mile_n from_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n sail_a with_o a_o good_a wound_n cross_n over_o that_o sea_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n they_o come_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o media_n arryve_v at_o a_o port_n name_v bilbil_n enter_v into_o a_o small_a ryver_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o land_n with_o camel_n in_o three_o day_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o a_o city_n of_o sharuan_n or_o media_n name_v shamaki_n sharuan_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o xviii_o day_n journey_n by_o camelle_n they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o tauris_n or_o teveris_fw-la be_v the_o great_a city_n of_o persia_n for_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n this_o city_n be_v esteem_v almost_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o london_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v of_o raw_a brick_n not_o burn_v but_o only_o dry_v and_o harden_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o little_a the_o sophy_n in_o time_n paste_n remain_v chief_o in_o this_o city_n but_o after_o that_o the_o region_n about_o this_o city_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o turk_n he_o go_v further_o into_o the_o country_n and_o build_v a_o town_n name_v casbin_n which_o before_o twenty_o year_n be_v but_o a_o village_n where_o he_o now_o keep_v his_o court_n be_v xiii_o day_n journey_n from_o shamaki_n by_o horse_n and_o twenty_o day_n by_o camelle_n note_v that_o near_o unto_o this_o side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n dwell_v the_o tartar_n call_v nogais_n and_o shalcavis_n also_o certain_a arabian_n and_o christian_n name_v armenian_n christian_n the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v otherwise_o call_v mare_n de_fw-fr baccan_n and_o may_v seem_v so_o to_o be_v call_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o town_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n name_v bacco_n certain_a extracte_n of_o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n antony_n jenkinson_n into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n .1561_o in_o the_o year_n .1561_o master_n antony_n jenkinson_n be_v send_v as_o ambassador_n into_o persia_n with_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n in_o the_o latin_a italian_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n to_o the_o great_a sophy_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o entreat_v of_o commodity_n of_o merchaundies_n which_o may_v be_v between_o her_o majesty_n merchant_n and_o they_o upon_o certain_a privilege_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o be_v grant_v unto_o her_o merchaunte_n both_o
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will_v he_o fall_v sudden_o sick_a and_o dye_v before_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o devil_n if_o he_o have_v become_v a_o busor_n man_n he_o have_v great_o trouble_v the_o merchaunte_n for_o if_o he_o will_v then_o have_v say_v that_o half_a their_o good_n have_v be_v he_o they_o will_v have_v give_v credit_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o privilege_n that_o no_o busor_n man_n etc._n etc._n as_o there_o appear_v in_o persia_n in_o diverse_a place_n ox_n and_o kine_n bear_v the_o tent_n and_o household_n stuff_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o the_o country_n burden_n which_o have_v neither_o camelle_n nor_o horse_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o bear_v bombasine_a cotton_n or_o gossampine_v in_o persia_n be_v great_a abundance_n of_o bombasine_a cotton_n and_o very_o fine_o this_o grow_v on_o a_o certain_a little_a tree_n or_o briar_n not_o past_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n waste_n or_o little_o more_o the_o tree_n have_v a_o slender_a stalk_n like_v unto_o a_o brier_n or_o to_o a_o carnation_n gyleflour_v with_o very_a many_o branch_n bear_v on_o every_o branch_n a_o fruit_n or_o rather_o a_o cod_n grow_v in_o round_a form_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o cotton_n and_o when_o this_o bud_n or_o cod_n come_v to_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o a_o walnut_n it_o open_v and_o show_v forth_o the_o cotton_n which_o grow_v still_o in_o bygnesse_n untyll_o it_o be_v like_o a_o fleece_n of_o wool_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n fist_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v loose_a and_o then_o they_o gather_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o ripe_a fruit_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v as_o big_a as_o peason_n and_o be_v black_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a and_o not_o round_o they_o sow_v they_o in_o plough_v ground_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n in_o great_a abundance_n in_o many_o country_n in_o persia_n and_o diverse_a other_o region_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o persian_n arthur_n edwardes_n show_v i_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o sophy_n write_v in_o their_o letter_n backward_o subsign_v with_o the_o hand_n both_o of_o the_o sophy_n &_o his_o secretarye_n the_o sophy_n subscription_n be_v only_o one_o word_n his_o name_n i_o suppose_v of_o shaugh_o write_v in_o golden_a letter_n upon_o red_a paper_n the_o whole_a letter_n be_v also_o write_v on_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o red_a paper_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o not_o past_o three_o inch_n broad_a the_o private_a signet_n of_o the_o sophy_n be_v a_o round_o prynt_v mark_n about_o the_o byggenesse_n of_o a_o ryall_n only_o prynt_v upon_o the_o same_o paper_n without_o any_o wax_n or_o other_o seal_n the_o letter_n seem_v so_o myshapen_a and_o disorder_v that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v it_o be_v somewhat_o scribble_v in_o manner_n at_o adventure_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o almost_o every_o letter_n with_o his_o prick_n or_o circumflexe_n signify_v a_o whole_a word_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n hand_n their_o writing_n do_v contain_v as_o much_o as_o do_v we_o almost_o in_o a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n ¶_o the_o two_o viage_n make_v out_o of_o england_n into_o guinea_n in_o africa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a merchant_n adventurer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ▪_o 1553._o be_v desire_v by_o certain_a of_o my_o friend_n to_o make_v some_o mention_n of_o these_o viage_n that_o some_o memory_n thereof_o may_v remain_v to_o our_o posterity_n if_o either_o iniquity_n of_o time_n consume_a all_o thing_n or_o ignoranuce_v creep_v in_o by_o barbarousness_n and_o contempt_n of_o knowledge_n shall_v hereafter_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n so_o worthy_a attempt_n so_o much_o the_o greatly_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o before_o never_o enterpryse_v by_o englyshe_a man_n or_o at_o the_o least_o so_o frequent_v as_o at_o this_o present_a they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o our_o merchant_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o hyndred_n by_o the_o ambition_n of_o such_o ambision_n as_o for_o the_o conque_v of_o forty_o or_o fyftie_a mile_n here_o &_o there_o and_o erect_v of_o certain_a fortress_n or_o rather_o blockehouse_n among_o naked_a people_n think_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v lord_n of_o half_a the_o world_n envy_v that_o other_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o commodity_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o whole_o possess_v and_o although_o such_o as_o have_v be_v at_o charge_n in_o the_o discover_a and_o conque_v of_o such_o land_n aught_o by_o good_a reason_n to_o have_v certain_a privilege_n preeminence_n and_o tribute_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o speak_v under_o correction_n it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o rigorous_a and_o against_o good_a reason_n and_o conscience_n
soul_n rest_v in_o cave_n and_o to_o be_v that_o reflection_n of_o the_o air_n the_o which_o we_o do_v call_v echo_n dec._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o garaius_fw-la and_o cortesius_n for_o ambition_n dec._n 7._o c._n 5._o &_o dec._n 8._o cap._n 1._o &_o .2_o the_o great_a cormorantes_n that_o devour_v fish_n of_o fyve_o pound_n weight_n at_o one_o morsel_n dec._n 7._o c._n 9_o the_o shameless_a daunse_n of_o naked_a woman_n at_o their_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n dec._n 7._o c._n 10._o their_o woorship_v of_o the_o cross_n in_o saltier_n ten_o or_o make_v thus_o x_o upon_o their_o new_a bear_v babe_n to_o dryve_v away_o devylles_n as_o also_o in_o the_o night_n time_n if_o they_o fear_v any_o thing_n imagine_v with_o that_o sign_n the_o place_n to_o be_v purify_v dec._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o chiribike_v folly_n in_o dance_v whole_a week_n together_o their_o language_n full_a of_o difficulty_n for_o leave_v out_o some_o syllable_n in_o speech_n their_o manner_n of_o marriage_n by_o clip_a the_o bride_n hear_v dec._n 8._o c._n 8._o the_o dead_a body_n of_o gentleman_n to_o be_v roast_v &_o so_o hang_v up_o to_o roof_n for_o buttery_n god_n the_o bone_n of_o other_o that_o lie_v bury_v a_o whole_a year_n to_o be_v take_v up_o again_o at_o the_o xii_o month_n end_n and_o solempne_o bury_v decade_n 8._o c._n 9_o to_o conclude_v how_o captain_n olitus_n who_o cortesius_n fear_v not_o a_o little_a &_o therefore_o send_v under_o the_o pretexte_v of_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v to_o discover_v other_o land_n take_v head_n himself_o against_o cortesius_n and_o miserable_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o end_n dec._n 8._o c_o 6_o &_o .10_o these_o with_o some_o other_o the_o like_a thing_n may_v the_o curious_a reader_n find_v in_o many_o word_n set_v down_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a .7_o and_o .8_o decade_n speak_v of_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o in_fw-la p._n martyr_n his_o other_o do_n or_o mention_v in_o ouiedus_fw-la summary_n or_o by_o r._n eden_n brief_o note_v or_o not_o great_o needful_a to_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o englyshe_a except_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a weight_n one_o special_a thing_n i_o observe_v among_o other_o in_o read_v over_o these_o .6_o 7._o and_o 8._o decade_n to_o wit_n the_o west_n indian_n not_o only_o to_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o also_o to_o be_v their_o slave_n and_o bondman_n the_o cause_n why_o after_o the_o conquest_n make_v of_o they_o the_o spanyarde_n do_v in_o continual_a bondage_n and_o slavery_n keep_v they_o under_o be_v express_o bring_v forth_o by_o pe._n martyr_n dec._n 7._o c._n 4._o in_o the_o spanysh_v tongue_n as_o it_o be_v read_v at_o the_o indishe_v counsel_n board_v in_o spain_n and_o may_v thus_o be_v english_v these_o be_v the_o indian_n quality_n in_o respect_n whereof_o they_o deserve_v no_o liberty_n in_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n they_o eat_v man_n flesh_n they_o be_v more_o give_v to_o sodomye_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o order_n of_o justice_n among_o they_o they_o go_v naked_a they_o have_v neither_o love_n nor_o honesty_n they_o be_v fool_n and_o furious_a there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o they_o except_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o profit_n inconstant_a without_o all_o discretion_n very_o unkind_a &_o lover_n of_o novelty_n they_o delight_v to_o make_v themselves_o drink_v with_o wine_n make_v of_o diverse_a herb_n fruit_n and_o grain_n as_o ale_n and_o cider_n &_o to_o overcome_v their_o brain_n as_o well_o otherwise_o with_o herb_n as_o in_o make_v drink_n thereof_o or_o eat_v they_o â–ª_o they_o be_v very_o bruitishe_a and_o do_v make_v it_o a_o praise_n to_o wallow_v in_o vice_n no_o obedience_n no_o reverence_n at_o all_o show_v the_o young_a man_n to_o the_o old_a the_o child_n to_o his_o father_n neither_o teach_n nor_o chasten_v amend_v they_o they_o be_v traitor_n cruel_a so_o full_a of_o revenge_n that_o they_o never_o forgyve_v any_o offence_n great_a 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carry_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n to_o dye_v there_o leave_v with_o they_o some_o small_a portion_n of_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o so_o go_v their_o way_n the_o elder_a they_o wax_v the_o worse_a they_o be_v untyll_o they_o be_v xi_o or_o xii_o year_n old_a some_o hope_n there_o be_v that_o they_o will_v prove_v civil_a and_o virtuous_a when_o they_o grow_v elder_a they_o become_v bruit_n beast_n in_o conclusion_n i_o say_v that_o god_n never_o create_v so_o corrupt_a a_o people_n for_o vice_n and_o beastliness_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o goodness_n and_o civility_n they_o be_v as_o blockishe_a as_o ass_n make_v no_o account_n at_o all_o to_o kill_v themselves_o in_o the_o fyft_a decade_n be_v write_v by_o p._n martyr_n or_o geather_v rather_o by_o he_o out_o of_o ferd._n cortesius_n relation_n the_o conquest_n of_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o west_n indishe_v continent_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o hot_a zone_n near_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n betwyxte_v our_o west_n sea_n and_o mar_n deal_v zur_a the_o chief_a province_n wherein_o be_v mexico_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n themistitan_n this_o region_n after_o that_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o cortesius_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la hispania_n new_a spain_n for_o the_o likeness_n thereof_o unto_o the_o spanysh_v kingdom_n in_o nature_n of_o soil_n greatness_n disposition_n of_o the_o air_n &_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o cortesius_n himself_o write_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o humble_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o allow_v of_o that_o name_n some_o late_a writer_n have_v give_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o one_o shire_n unto_o the_o whole_a calling_z it_z mexico_n and_o the_o general_a name_n of_o that_o whole_a shire_n to_o the_o head_n city_n therein_o call_v themistitan_n likewise_o mexico_n howbeit_o in_o truth_n themistitan_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n in_o mexico_n province_n mexico_n the_o chief_a province_n in_o all_o new_a spaigne_n of_o this_o country_n the_o commodity_n 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happen_v there_o to_o punyshe_a offender_n other_o see_v what_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n and_o what_o measure_n be_v make_v many_o gorgeous_a temple_n be_v in_o this_o city_n many_o goodly_a tower_n buylte_n where_o noble_a man_n have_v be_v bury_v with_o gallant_a chappelle_n to_o their_o idol_n many_o princely_a palace_n for_o that_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n lie_v some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o best_a citizen_n great_a rich_a man_n the_o good_a order_n and_o policy_n in_o so_o barbarous_a a_o nation_n be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v concern_v their_o abominable_a idolatry_n cortesius_n be_v worthy_a of_o great_a commendation_n for_o the_o throw_v down_o the_o idol_n where_o he_o come_v be_v a_o stranger_n though_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n and_o meteezuma_n also_o take_v it_o not_o well_o principal_o in_o the_o palace_n persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o seemly_a for_o a_o king_n to_o worshyppe_n 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so_o duetyful_o obey_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n aswell_o absent_a as_o present_v each_o shire_n yield_v and_o due_o pay_v unto_o he_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n that_o cortesius_n think_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v more_o fear_v &_o reverence_v of_o his_o people_n the_o king_n have_v sundry_a goodly_a palace_n house_n and_o in_o they_o many_o rich_a and_o costly_a ornament_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n of_o feather_n so_o artificial_o wrought_v that_o neither_o any_o sort_n of_o needle_n work_n nor_o kind_n of_o picture_n may_v seem_v to_o make_v the_o like_a show_n among_o the_o rest_n three_o special_a house_n of_o recreation_n the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o palace_n in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o number_n of_o moustrous_a and_o defourm_v person_n dwarf_n crookebacke_n sing_v man_n by_o nature_n two_o head_a monster_n and_o other_o with_o their_o keeper_n the_o second_o house_n be_v so_o large_a that_o in_o it_o commodious_o two_o king_n may_v be_v resident_a the_o place_n be_v set_v forth_o with_o many_o alabaster_n &_o marble_n pyller_n ten_o goodly_a pond_n therein_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n and_o foul_a of_o all_o sort_n that_o either_o do_v live_v in_o the_o water_n or_o on_o the_o land_n with_o their_o keeper_n and_o diversity_n of_o meat_n for_o their_o diverse_a nature_n in_o this_o place_n keep_v he_o also_o young_a child_n that_o have_v white_a head_n &_o be_v of_o fair_a complexion_n aswell_o boy_n as_o girl_n the_o three_o house_n serve_v for_o lion_n tiger_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o the_o like_o wild_a beast_n each_o sort_n in_o their_o several_a den_n the_o least_o of_o these_o three_o house_n be_v so_o well_o build_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v lodge_v therein_o with_o all_o his_o court_n the_o prince_n be_v thus_o serve_v fyve_o hundred_o gentleman_n at_o the_o least_o with_o their_o follower_n gyve_v attendance_n at_o the_o court_n all_o the_o day_n long_o king_n though_o they_o come_v not_o always_o in_o the_o king_n sight_n these_o gentleman_n sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n when_o the_o king_n syt_v and_o do_v fare_n as_o well_o as_o he_o their_o follower_n have_v their_o reversion_n the_o buttery_n cellar_n pantry_n and_o other_o office_n never_o shut_v come_v in_o who_o will_v meat_n &_o drink_n he_o can_v not_o want_v the_o hall_n wherein_o the_o king_n dine_v be_v mat_v under_o foot_n his_o meat_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o .300_o young_a man_n pensioner_n flesh_n fish_n fruit_n salate_n of_o all_o sort_n upon_o chaff_v dysh_n in_o the_o winter_n to_o keep_v the_o meat_n warm_a these_o waiter_n never_o come_v near_o the_o board_n for_o the_o king_n syt_v on_o a_o leather_n cush_v artificial_o wrought_v at_o a_o table_n rayll_v about_o within_o the_o precinct_n whereof_o stand_v his_o sewer_n to_o set_v he_o down_o those_o meat_n he_o like_v of_o best_a at_o his_o right_a hand_n syxe_v old_a man_n sit_v down_o unto_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o caru_v the_o king_n wash_v before_o meat_n and_o after_o he_o be_v serve_v in_o earthen_a dysh_n his_o cup_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mettle_n he_o shyft_v himself_o four_a time_n a_o day_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v once_o use_v be_v it_o apparel_n â–ª_o nappery_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o household_n stuff_n it_o be_v never_o bring_v he_o any_o more_o to_o use_v but_o bestow_v by_o he_o upon_o his_o servant_n or_o friend_n at_o convenient_a time_n for_o honour_v sake_n each_o one_o come_v into_o the_o palace_n barefoot_a in_o most_o humble_a wise_n they_o come_v before_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v call_v bow_v down_o their_o head_n their_o eye_n to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v great_a presumption_n to_o look_v the_o king_n in_o the_o face_n when_o he_o talk_v with_o any_o of_o they_o
turquestan_n it_o lie_v north-east_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n item_n phison_n be_v think_v to_o be_v ganges_n it_o shall_v rather_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o branch_n of_o tigris_n fol._n 331._o deli._n al._n dalangar_n caraconi_n al._n â—orassan_n his_o chief_a mansion_n place_n it_o be_v so_o but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o fol._n 322._o fol._n 337._o potofarina_fw-la read_v portofainra_n bova_n read_v â—ona_n fol._n 345._o we_o make_v sail_v read_v sale_n fol._n 354._o inclination_n divination_n read_v diviation_n or_o wander_a fol._n 358._o strange_a solgier_n read_v soldier_n fol._n 375._o in_o the_o mean_a tyme._n this_o be_v the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n the_o residue_n whereof_o the_o printer_n have_v for_o modesty_n leave_v out_o and_o eden_n himself_o have_v in_o this_o translation_n also_o leave_v out_o many_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o latin_a copy_n either_o as_o superfluous_a or_o unseem_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o defraud_v vartomannus_n eden_n or_o the_o printer_n of_o their_o due_a fol._n 382._o condaliis_fw-la i_o will_v read_v sandaliis_fw-la as_o it_o may_v seem_v in_o the_o letter_n follow_v meaning_n thereby_o a_o kind_n of_o high_a shoe_n or_o buskyn_n fol._n 394._o rhyme_n read_v rind_n fol._n 429._o it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v until_o this_o day_n it_o may_v be_v that_o p._n martyr_n do_v write_v the_o history_n thereof_o at_o large_a in_o pope_n clement_n the_o .7_o his_o time_n that_o happy_o be_v lose_v at_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n but_o his_o abridgement_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a voyage_n shall_v you_o find_v write_v to_o pope_n adrian_n afterward_o in_o his_o fyft_n decade_n cap._n 7._o out_o of_o the_o which_o work_n together_o with_o the_o report_n of_o other_o traveyler_n that_o go_v the_o aforesaid_a voyage_n this_o present_a pamflet_n have_v be_v take_v fol._n 429._o a_o day_n lose_v in_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n these_o spanyarde_n that_o sail_v thus_o round_o about_o the_o world_n follow_v continual_o the_o west_n do_v lose_v on_o day_n in_o their_o journey_n in_o like_o manner_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o portugal_n follow_v continual_o the_o easte_n round_o about_o the_o world_n they_o shall_v find_v at_o their_o journey_n end_n one_o day_n to_o many_o i_o mean_v it_o thus_o let_v two_o passenger_n depart_v from_o lisbona_n the_o one_o westward_o the_o other_o eastward_o round_o about_o the_o world_n and_o both_o return_n home_o again_o that_o day_n which_o we_o do_v call_v midsummer_n day_n i_o say_v that_o day_n will_v be_v to_o the_o eastern_a passenger_n the_o next_o day_n after_o midsummer_n day_n to_o the_o western_a traveyler_n but_o midsummer_n even_o my_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o every_o xu_o degree_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n east_n or_o west_n make_v difference_n one_o hour_n wherefore_o eastward_o after_o fyfteene_a degree_n you_o shall_v begin_v your_o day_n one_o hour_n soon_o after_o fyfteene_a degree_n westward_o you_o shall_v end_v your_o day_n one_o hour_n late_a than_o you_o do_v in_o that_o place_n whence_o you_o do_v set_v forth_o the_o whole_a circle_n than_o of_o the_o world_n contain_v precise_o .360_o degree_n that_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o time_n xv_o proportionable_o to_o the_o .24_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o these_o passenger_n traveyl_a still_o either_o westward_o round_o about_o the_o world_n or_o eastward_o shall_v either_o miss_v a_o day_n at_o their_o journey_n end_n or_o else_o find_v one_o to_o many_o fol._n 430._o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a this_o preface_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o tome_fw-mi of_o the_o navigation_n write_v in_o latin_a fol._n 524._o fol._n 436._o the_o pole_n antarctic_a of_o these_o star_n and_o the_o order_n thereof_o about_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n may_v you_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o albericus_n vesputius_n navigation_n cap._n 119._o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o volume_n of_o navigation_n write_v in_o latin_a fol._n 91._o the_o table_n rycharde_n willes_n epistle_n dedicatorye_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o bedforde_n the_o preface_n for_o the_o whole_a work_n the_o first_o discover_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 1_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n christopher_n colombus_n be_v fol._n 1_o what_o labour_n columbus_n take_v fol._n 2_o why_o they_o be_v call_v indian_n part_n fol._n 3_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o indian_n fol._n 4_o plato_n his_o testimony_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 5_o seneca_n his_o testimony_n thereof_o fol._n 6_o p._n martyr_n epistle_n to_o charles_n the_o emperor_n fol._n 30_o the_o first_o decade_n fol._n 8_o the_o second_o decade_n fol._n 57_o the_o three_o decade_n fol._n 94_o the_o .4_o decade_n otherwise_o entitle_v of_o the_o west_n indish_a island_n fol._n 155_o a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a decade_n fol._n 173_o r._n eden_n preface_n gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n ouiedus_fw-la epistle_n to_o charles_n the_o 5._o concern_v his_o history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 185_o the_o ordinary_a navigation_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 187_o of_o two_o notable_a thing_n as_o touch_v the_o west_n indies_n and_o of_o the_o great_a riches_n bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n fol._n 188_o of_o the_o gold_n mine_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o they_o fol._n 188_o the_o manner_n of_o fysh_v for_o pearl_n fol._n 191_o the_o familiarity_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o the_o devyll_n fol._n 193_o of_o temperate_a and_o habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n fol._n 195_o of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n fol._n 198_o of_o tree_n fruit_n and_o plant_n fol._n 204_o of_o reed_n or_o cane_n fol._n 207_o of_o the_o venomouse_a apple_n wherewith_o the_o canibale_n invenome_v their_o arrow_n fol._n 209_o of_o fish_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o fysh_v fol._n 211_o of_o the_o rise_v and_o fall_a of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o the_o south_n sea_n call_v mar_n deal_v zur_a folly_n 215_o of_o the_o strict_a of_o land_n between_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o mar_n deal_v zur_a fol._n 216_o how_o thing_n of_o one_o kind_n differ_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o beast_n call_v tiger_n fol._n 217_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o of_o their_o woman_n fol._n 219_o of_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n fol._n 221_o of_o the_o island_n cuba_n and_o other_o fol._n 224_o of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n fol._n 225_o particular_o of_o new_a spain_n call_v nova_fw-la hispania_fw-la or_o mexico_n fol._n 225_o of_o peru._n fol._n 226_o of_o the_o ryver_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n fol._n 226_o of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n and_o baccaleos_n lie_v west_n and_o northwest_n from_o england_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n fol._n 227_o the_o description_n of_o the_o land_n florida_n part_n fol._n 228_o for_o master_n cap._n furbysheys_n passage_n by_o the_o northwest_n fol._n 230_o report_n of_o the_o province_n china_n fol._n 237_o of_o the_o island_n giapan_n and_o other_o little_a isle_n in_o the_o east_n ocean_n fol._n 251_o â—oysins_n frâ—es_v letter_n touch_v giapan_n fol._n 253_o of_o 〈◊〉_d isle_n betwixt_o china_n and_o the_o moluccaes_n fol._n 260_o a_o discourse_n oâ—_n dyvers_a voyage_n and_o way_n by_o the_o which_o spice_n precious_a stoâ—es_n and_o gold_n be_v bring_v in_o old_a time_n from_o india_n into_o europe_n 〈◊〉_d parâ—es_v of_o the_o world_n also_o of_o the_o voyage_n to_o cathayo_n and_o east_n india_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n of_o the_o voyage_n likewise_o of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge and_o particular_o of_o moscovia_n fol._n 254_o part_n a_o bâ—ieâ—e_a description_n of_o moscovia_n by_o munster_n and_o gastaldus_n fol._n 271_o a_o description_n of_o the_o north_n region_n and_o how_o they_o be_v habitable_a contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n fol._n 275_o schondia_n fol._n 279._o swecia_n or_o sw_v land_n fol._n 287._o bothnia_n fol._n 187_o groenland_n fol._n 280._o gothia_n or_o gothlande_n fol._n 288_o island_n fol._n 281._o futland_o with_o emingia_n fol._n 288_o laponia_n folly_n 282._o norway_n fol._n 284._o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n fol._n 288_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la history_n of_o the_o moscovian_a ambassage_n fol._n 289_o other_o notable_a thing_n concern_v moscovia_n geather_v out_o of_o sigismunde_a baron_n of_o herbestein_n fol._n 301_o a_o description_n of_o the_o region_n and_o people_n lie_v north_n and_o east_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o ryver_n petzora_n and_o the_o province_n of_o jugra_fw-mi and_z oby_n even_o to_o cathayo_n fol._n 305_o of_o the_o famous_a
substance_n great_a tree_n a_o marvellous_a tree_n kyndling_n of_o fire_n without_o fire_n putrify_a wood_n shine_v in_o the_o night_n pliny_n tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a cassia_n a_o secret_a thing_n radycall_a moisture_n platani_fw-la fygge_n tunas_fw-la bihaos_n havas_fw-la die_v of_o cotton_n a_o strange_a thing_n note_n cannibal_n archer_n wherewith_o they_o invenome_v their_o arrow_n petrus_n arias_n the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o gulf_n of_o uraba_n xagua_n hohi_n some_o think_v these_o to_o be_v mirobalane_n date_fw-la tree_n thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sur._n a_o herb_n that_o bear_v cord_n cabuia_n and_o henequen_n a_o strange_a thing_n leave_v a_o leaf_n of_o great_a virtue_n tiburon_n manate_n great_a tortoise_n tiburon_n pliny_n crocodile_n manate_n the_o fish_n manate_n a_o remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n the_o sword_n fish_n tunnye_n turbut_fw-la note_n flee_v fish_n the_o island_n of_o bermuda_n not_o to_o hie_v for_o the_o pie_n nor_o to_o low_o for_o the_o crow_n beragua_n the_o west_n ocean_n the_o sea_n mediterraneum_n hispaniola_n cuba_n the_o south_n sea_n the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o his_o creature_n esquegua_n and_o vrraca_n nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la panama_n the_o ryver_n of_o chagre_n the_o island_n bastimento_fw-la the_o marvellous_a brydge_v the_o island_n of_o molucca_n the_o commodity_n of_o this_o voyage_n tiger_n plantes_n and_o herb_n bird_n men._n sheep_n bull_n jucca_n bat_n pliny_n the_o tiger_n the_o hunt_v of_o tiger_n a_o reward_n for_o killing_a of_o tiger_n colonus_n compare_v to_o hercules_n the_o pyller_n of_o hercules_n the_o strayghte_n of_o gibilterra_n note_n plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la how_o far_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n excel_v hercules_n a_o tiger_n make_v tame_a the_o indian_a woman_n the_o man_n of_o india_n the_o king_n be_v bear_v on_o man_n back_n let_v of_o blood_n they_o have_v no_o beard_n they_z paynte_a their_o body_n the_o cannibal_n armure_v of_o gold_n their_o galantnesse_n in_o the_o war_n their_o juelle_n how_o the_o woman_n bear_v up_o their_o teat_n with_o bar_n of_o gold_n the_o stature_n &_o colour_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o indian_n call_v coronati_fw-la the_o island_n of_o giant_n jucatos_n the_o skull_n of_o the_o indian_n head_n new_a spain_n the_o house_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o india_n dariena_n garden_n man_n be_v desirous_a of_o new_a thing_n the_o commodity_n of_o hispaniola_n england_n and_o sicily_n gold_n mine_n cotton_n cassia_n sugar_n plantes_n and_o herb_n great_a thing_n hyndred_n by_o respect_n of_o present_a gain_n orange_n pomegranate_n fygge_v all_o the_o year_n date_n beast_n great_a herd_n of_o cat-tail_n good_a pasture_n the_o effect_n of_o continual_a and_o moderate_a heat_n the_o cause_n of_o fat_a nouryshment_n beast_n of_o long_a life_n in_o region_n about_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n tree_n who_o leaf_n do_v not_o wyther_o the_o canker_n of_o the_o tree_n long_o live_v man_n in_o india_n paradise_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n sheep_n and_o hog_n dog_n and_o cat_n become_v wild_a the_o situation_n of_o hispaniola_n the_o citi_fw-la of_o san_n domenico_n the_o ryver_n ozama_n the_o haven_n a_o cathadrall_n church_n and_o monasteris_n in_o hispaniola_n a_o hospital_n the_o people_n glow-worm_n crow_n stink_n &_o sweet_a saint_n john_n his_o island_n â–ª_o jamaica_n partridge_n pellette_n for_o gun_n wrought_v by_o nature_n a_o fountain_n of_o the_o pitch_v of_o bitumen_n quintus_fw-la cursius_fw-la bitumen_n of_o babylon_n panuco_fw-la baccalaos_n indian_n rich_a fur_n and_o silver_n idolater_n the_o city_n of_o mexico_n or_o temixtitan_n gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n cotton_n alame_fw-gr woade_n sugar_n shell_n for_o money_n corne._n beast_n hawk_v and_o hunt_v paint_v woman_n sumptuous_o apparel_v a_o warlike_a nation_n captive_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n peru_n be_v the_o rych_a land_n that_o be_v know_v a_o house_n cover_v with_o gold_n harness_v of_o gold_n a_o fruitful_a region_n great_a sheep_n the_o duty_n of_o christian_a prince_n parave_a john_n dias_n solis_fw-la the_o island_n martinus_n gratias_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n to_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la charlis_n ophir_n cipango_n cathay_n the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la marvellous_a fruitefulnes_n mountain_n contain_v gold_n and_o silver_n great_a sheep_n their_o colour_n man_n with_o deform_a leg_n the_o way_n to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n the_o spanyarde_n gasper_n cortesreales_n insula_fw-la cortesreales_n snowe_n and_o ise._n fur_n fish_n gryfe_n bear_n the_o briton_n sebebastian_n cabot_n the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n the_o voyage_n of_o cabot_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o i_o shall_z in_o july_n baccallaos_n bryton_n dane_n jaques_n cartyre_n the_o people_n of_o baccallaos_n fysh_v for_o tunny_n laborador_n john_n ponce_n water_n of_o great_a virtue_n of_o this_o read_v in_o the_o decade_n bemini_fw-la guaccana_fw-la the_o canibale_n boriquen_n the_o death_n of_o john_n ponce_n the_o land_n of_o florida_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr soto_n the_o valiant_a mind_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n the_o thyrd_o attempt_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o florida_n certain_a friar_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o evyll_n success_n the_o friar_n be_v slay_v and_o eat_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o disgrade_v 1._o by_o the_o southeast_n 2._o by_o the_o south-west_n 3._o by_o the_o north-east_n ortel_n tab_v asiae_n 3._o 4._o by_o the_o northwest_o ob._n 1._o in_o theatro_fw-la ob._n 2._o ob._n 3._o ob._n 4._o 5._o ob._n ob._n 6._o cic._n i_o de_fw-la orat_fw-la arist._n pri_fw-la metaph._n lib._n i_o geog._n cap._n 2._o sol._n i._n sol._n 2._o oued_a 1._o meta._n sol._n 3._o sol._n 4._o lib._n geog._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 2._o meteor_n cap._n 1._o plin._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 67._o sol._n 5._o sol._n 6._o luc._n lib._n 1._o pharsal_a what_o the_o eastern_a currant_n be_v lib._n 1._o geog._n cap._n 2._o fuquien_v cinceo_n cantan_n chequeam_n xutiamfu_n chelim_n quianci_fw-la rather_o quinzi_n pachin_n al._n pochang_n their_o month_n loutea_fw-la chian_a al._n chaen_n ponchiassi_fw-la anchiassi_fw-la al._n hexasi_fw-la tuzi_n taissu_fw-la licentiate_n doctor_n dutch_n like_a we_o that_o be_v the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n after_o the_o dutch_a fation_n pithigorian_n like_a the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o strappado_n a_o pylleâ—â—_n board_n of_o like_o the_o first_o lender_n be_v the_o more_o wealthy_a fuquieo_fw-la hereof_o to_o fore_n parai_n tamen_fw-la the_o proper_a name_n of_o china_n pochang_n al._n their_o enemy_n marriage_n of_o the_o king_n child_n he_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o all_o china_n but_o of_o the_o city_n for_o in_o other_o place_n there_o be_v beggar_n as_o you_o have_v see_v already_o swarm_v out_o of_o tree_n he_o speak_v of_o fuquien_v shire_n aliis_fw-la cenchi_fw-la the_o king_n revenue_n parai_n that_o be_v their_o temple_n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o their_o voyage_n to_o be_v cardandan_n in_o ortelius_n it_o seem_v they_o come_v up_o the_o river_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o cacan_n ali._n auoins_n tartar_n mount_v vsont_n mogorite_n bremes_n southwarde_o from_o chenchi_fw-la to_o the_o sea_n auoins_fw-fr chenchi_fw-la goa_z be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o east_n indie_n their_o government_n tundi_fw-la p._n 231._o but_o his_o alm_n be_v very_o good_a inambuxu_fw-la genguis_fw-la the_o giaponish_a funeral_n ainan_n 〈…〉_o santianum_fw-la the_o roman_a empire_n 4._o hundred_o year_n of_o ignorance_n east_n india_n well_o know_v in_o old_a time_n strabo_n the_o great_a rychesse_n of_o egypt_n the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n marvellous_a rychesse_n the_o governaunce_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o roman_n trogloditica_fw-la and_o india_n the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n ethiope_n rich_a custom_n the_o rychesse_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o old_a time_n from_o india_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o commission_n of_o themperours_n marcus_n and_o comodus_n the_o great_a riches_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n have_v by_o custom_n the_o noble_a enterpryse_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n arsinoe_n damiata_n pelusio_fw-la nilus_n copto_fw-la berenice_n a_o navigable_a trench_n make_v from_o egypt_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n lacus_n amari_fw-la king_n sesostre_fw-fr king_n psammiticus_n king_n darius_n king_n ptolomeus_n the_o city_n heroum_fw-la what_o pliny_n write_v of_o the_o navigable_a trench_n the_o largeness_n and_o length_n of_o the_o trench_n the_o voyage_n by_o land_n from_o egypt_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n what_o king_n ptolomeus_n discover_v alcayre_a the_o voyage_n to_o east_n india_n frequent_v in_o old_a tyme._n the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o voyage_n to_o cathay_n rycharde_n chancellor_n a_o learned_a discourse_v of_o dyvers_a voyage_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o portugal_n the_o world_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n what_o be_v know_v of_o the_o low_a hemispherie_n the_o land_n of_o brasile_n peru._n the_o charge_n and_o duty_n of_o christian_a prince_n note_n
as_o though_o it_o be_v pullysh_v and_o be_v without_o of_o colour_n incline_v toward_o black_a and_o shine_v or_o glyster_v very_o fair_a and_o be_v within_o of_o no_o less_o dilicatenesse_n such_o as_o have_v accustom_v to_o drink_v in_o these_o vessel_n and_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o fret_v of_o the_o gut_n say_v that_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v it_o a_o marvellous_a remedy_n against_o that_o disease_n and_o that_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n this_o fruit_n be_v call_v cocus_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o when_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v see_v two_o hole_n and_o above_o they_o two_o other_o natural_a hole_n which_o altogether_o do_v represent_v the_o gesture_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o cat_n call_v mammoni_n that_o be_v monkey_n when_o they_o cry_v which_o cry_v the_o indian_n call_v coca_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o date_n tree_n and_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o heal_v fret_v of_o the_o gut_n that_o pliny_n descrybe_v all_o kind_n of_o date_n tree_n to_o have_v there_o be_v furthermore_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n tree_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o i_o dare_v not_o speak_v thereof_o tree_n but_o in_o place_n where_o i_o have_v so_o many_o wytness_n which_o have_v see_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o i._o i_o say_v therefore_o that_o a_o league_n from_o dariena_n or_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la there_o pass_v a_o ryver_n very_o large_a and_o deep_a which_o be_v call_v cuti_n over_o the_o which_o the_o indian_n have_v lay_v a_o great_a tree_n so_o traverse_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o bridge_n the_o which_o i_o myself_o with_o dyvers_a other_o that_o be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o your_o majesty_n court_n have_v oftentimes_o pass_v over_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a tree_n have_v line_n long_o there_o and_z by_z y_z e_z great_a weight_n thereof_o be_v so_o shrink_v downward_o and_o partly_o cover_v with_o water_n that_o none_o can_v pass_v over_o it_o but_o be_v wet_a to_o the_o knee_n i_o be_v then_o in_o the_o year_n .1522_o the_o official_a or_o justice_n in_o that_o city_n at_o your_o majesty_n appointment_n cause_v a_o other_o great_a tree_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o place_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n traverse_v the_o ryver_n and_o reach_v more_o than_o fyftie_a foot_n over_o the_o further_a side_n this_o tree_n be_v exceed_v great_a and_o rest_v above_o the_o water_n more_o than_o two_o cubyte_n in_o the_o fall_n it_o cast_v down_o all_o such_o other_o tree_n as_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n thereof_o and_o discover_v certain_a vine_n which_o be_v so_o lade_v with_o black_a grape_n of_o pleasant_a taste_n that_o they_o satysfy_v more_o than_o fyftye_a person_n which_o eat_v their_o fill_v thereof_o this_o tree_n in_o the_o thyck_a part_n thereof_o be_v more_o than_o syxteene_a span_n 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the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rubbing_n and_o chafe_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kyndele_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a hear_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_v trunk_n which_o have_v line_n so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a fyrebrande_n and_o when_o the_o spanyarde_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guyde_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o directe_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_v behind_o on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v a_o other_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_v whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v pliny_n whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o continue_v 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which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o party_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o chapiture_n before_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o whereof_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o reed_n or_o cane_n to_o thintent_v that_o i_o will_v not_o myngle_v they_o with_o plant_n or_o tree_n be_v thing_n of_o themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o observe_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_a they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kynde_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o y_z e_z knee_n and_o three_o spann_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o 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