the_o whole_a voyage_n which_o will_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v unto_o they_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o may_v then_o fish_v continual_o and_o secure_o many_o a_o day_n fish_v the_o more_o in_o every_o voyage_n which_o now_o oftentimes_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v and_o then_o these_o two_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o two_o pinnace_n so_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o such_o a_o small_a contribution_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o service_n at_o newfoundland_n in_o dry_a fish_n they_o will_v so_o scour_v the_o sea_n every_o year_n go_v forth_o thitherward_o bind_v and_o likewise_o in_o their_o return_n that_o no_o pirate_n of_o any_o nation_n dare_v come_v near_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n neither_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o course_n sail_v to_o and_o from_o the_o newfoundland_n for_o those_o that_o trade_n thither_o as_o yearly_o heretofore_o they_o have_v do_v and_o overthrow_v many_o a_o man_n voyage_n for_o which_o course_n war_n we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o hollander_n who_o general_o in_o all_o their_o trade_n but_o most_o special_o in_o their_o fish_n upon_o your_o majesty_n seacoast_n be_v attend_v with_o man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v defray_v by_o a_o certain_a contribution_n from_o those_o man_n in_o who_o defence_n they_o be_v employ_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o merchant_n and_o trader_n of_o holland_n receive_v far_o great_a assurance_n and_o benefit_n then_o if_o every_o merchant_n ship_n shall_v set_v themselves_o forth_o in_o warlike_a manner_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n for_o beside_o the_o security_n they_o have_v and_o save_v the_o charge_n which_o such_o provision_n will_v require_v they_o have_v much_o the_o more_o room_n in_o their_o merchant_n ship_n for_o their_o commodity_n thâ—â—_n and_o these_o ship_n thus_o send_v to_o guard_v their_o fleet_n which_o be_v call_v wafter_n do_v continual_o breed_v many_o serviceable_a seaman_n not_o only_o mariner_n but_o also_o good_a soldier_n and_o fit_a commander_n that_o be_v well_o experience_v how_o to_o command_v in_o ship_n upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o without_o such_o fit_a commander_n in_o good_a ship_n there_o be_v but_o small_a hope_n of_o good_a service_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o and_o if_o the_o newfoundland_n man_n may_v be_v thus_o guard_v with_o two_o such_o ship_n and_o two_o pinnace_n it_o will_v not_o only_o in_o little_a time_n breed_v many_o a_o gentleman_n and_o other_o in_o they_o to_o be_v experience_v how_o to_o command_v in_o ship_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o service_n but_o also_o it_o will_v make_v your_o majesty_n subject_n ship_n that_o trade_n thither_o so_o strong_a that_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o great_a force_n that_o any_o prince_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n send_v thither_o to_o disturb_v or_o hinder_v they_o neither_o in_o return_v from_o thence_o upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o do_v your_o majesty_n service_n if_o after_o all_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o those_o which_o know_v not_o the_o country_n what_o other_o place_n in_o the_o land_n be_v also_o fit_a to_o be_v people_v at_o first_o so_o well_o as_o the_o harbour_n of_o trepassey_n &_o trinity_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v whereby_o those_o which_o will_v adventure_v thither_o may_v not_o be_v doubtful_a to_o plant_v in_o other_o habor_n although_o i_o have_v first_o express_v they_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n as_o it_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v the_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v north-most_a where_o our_o nation_n use_v to_o fish_n near_o the_o savage_n and_o the_o other_o lie_v on_o the_o south-most_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o passage_n of_o diverse_a ship_n that_o sail_v yearly_a to_o and_o from_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v already_o plain_o show_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a good_a harbour_n where_o our_o nation_n use_v to_o fish_n lie_v between_o they_o both_o which_o be_v very_o good_a for_o ship_n to_o more_o fast_o at_o anchor_n and_o easy_o to_o be_v defend_v from_o enemy_n that_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n attempt_v to_o molest_v such_o as_o shall_v plant_v in_o they_o and_o better_o for_o fish_v then_o either_o of_o the_o foresay_a two_o harbour_n be_v of_o which_o i_o will_v particular_o express_v some_o of_o their_o name_n first_o the_o harbour_n of_o sant_n johns_n foriland_n fish_n formosa_fw-la agafort_n harbour_v the_o grace_n renouze_n and_o diverse_a other_o good_a harbour_n bay_n and_o road_n where_o there_o be_v good_a fish_n and_o be_v fit_a place_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n &_o as_o it_o be_v already_o show_v that_o the_o bottom_n of_o diverse_a bay_n that_o be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o this_o south_n part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v even_o meet_v together_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o small_a circuit_n near_o unto_o the_o bay_n of_o trepassey_n so_o likewise_o not_o far_o from_o trepassey_n which_o lie_v six_o league_n to_o the_o west_n from_o the_o south_n cape_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v cape_n derasse_fw-la and_o six_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o say_a cape_n lie_v the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n which_o be_v a_o place_n easy_o to_o be_v defend_v there_o be_v at_o a_o low_a ebb_n not_o 18._o foot_n water_n fine_a sand_n yet_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o stone_n and_o ballast_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o same_o ship_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o great_a heap_n when_o the_o water_n be_v clear_a as_o common_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a sunshining_a day_n these_o stone_n and_o ballast_n so_o throw_v into_o the_o harbour_n by_o christian_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o better_a course_n take_v therein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sorrow_v that_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o severe_o punish_v tillage_n close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n be_v above_o 200._o acre_n of_o good_a land_n that_o be_v clear_a without_o wood_n or_o rock_n and_o lie_v commodious_o to_o be_v overflow_v with_o fresh_a river_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n with_o very_o little_a labour_n as_o i_o have_v well_o observe_v and_o within_o a_o mile_n further_o off_o from_o the_o say_a harbour_n lie_v many_o hundred_o acre_n more_o of_o very_o good_a open_a land_n that_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v and_o relieve_v many_o hundred_o of_o cattle_n and_o fit_a with_o little_a labour_n to_o be_v manure_v for_o tillage_n deer_n there_o be_v yearly_o near_o unto_o the_o say_a harbour_n of_o renouze_n great_a store_n of_o deer_n see_v and_o sometime_o diverse_a of_o they_o have_v be_v take_v there_o be_v a_o man_n yet_o live_v that_o be_v once_o at_o newfoundland_n in_o a_o ship_n with_o i_o and_o he_o in_o one_o voyage_n do_v there_o near_o unto_o the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n kill_v 18._o very_a large_a and_o fat_a deer_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v yet_o he_o go_v with_o his_o piece_n but_o seldom_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o will_v then_o have_v kill_v many_o more_o if_o he_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v from_o other_o labour_n to_o attend_v thereon_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o deer_n flesh_n in_o that_o country_n wood_n and_o no_o want_n of_o good_a fish_n good_a fowl_n good_a fresh_a water_n and_o store_n of_o wood_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o say_a harbour_n of_o renouze_n it_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o mile_n over_o land_n to_o the_o harbour_n of_o trepassey_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o trinity_n bay_n and_o within_o three_o league_n unto_o the_o harbour_n of_o renouze_n be_v three_o very_a good_a harbour_n where_o our_o nation_n use_v to_o fish_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o it_o now_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v report_v make_v of_o great_a cold_a in_o that_o country_n by_o people_n that_o have_v trade_v thither_o who_o i_o suppose_v never_o see_v any_o other_o country_n but_o only_o that_o and_o their_o own_o native_a soil_n and_o such_o when_o they_o have_v return_v from_o thence_o one_o voyage_n though_o they_o never_o understand_v or_o feel_v the_o nature_n and_o temperature_n of_o other_o climate_n neither_o consider_v the_o goodness_n of_o newfoundland_n as_o it_o be_v now_o partly_o make_v know_v have_v give_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_a report_n of_o that_o country_n then_o in_o reason_n they_o shall_v and_o if_o such_o be_v but_o a_o little_a acquaint_v or_o will_v understand_v of_o the_o great_a cold_a that_o be_v at_o time_n in_o muscovia_n sweidon_n norway_n spruceland_n poland_n denmark_n and_o other_o eastern_a and_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o people_n live_v well_o and_o grow_v rich_a such_o ill_a reporter_n of_o newfoundland_n will_v alter_v their_o opinion_n and_o although_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o great_a
in_o those_o other_o part_v the_o winter_n season_n common_o four_o month_n together_o that_o neither_o ship_n nor_o boat_n can_v pass_v in_o all_o that_o time_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o but_o lie_v still_o fast_o freeze_v yet_o in_o that_o season_n where_o ship_n use_v to_o sail_v the_o summer_n time_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o cart_n and_o coach_n do_v pass_v upon_o the_o ice_n ship_n also_o in_o holland_n and_o in_o those_o near_a place_n in_o some_o winter_n do_v lie_v there_o fast_o freeze_a a_o long_a time_n together_o and_o likewise_o it_o have_v be_v in_o some_o winter_n so_o hard_o freeze_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n above_o london-bridge_n near_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tender_a fair_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n that_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v behold_v it_o and_o great_a number_n of_o people_n have_v there_o sport_v on_o the_o ice_n many_o day_n together_o and_o have_v feel_v it_o cold_o there_o than_o man_n do_v that_o live_v in_o newfoundland_n now_o if_o such_o man_n when_o they_o come_v from_o thence_o that_o have_v but_o little_a experience_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o other_o country_n neither_o take_v due_a observation_n of_o the_o cold_a that_o be_v sometime_o in_o england_n will_v listen_v to_o man_n that_o have_v trade_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n to_o greeneland_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o whale_n and_o make_v of_o that_o train_n oil_n which_o be_v a_o good_a trade_n find_v out_o and_o consider_v well_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n that_o those_o ship_n and_o man_n be_v there_o trouble_v withal_o at_o time_n they_o will_v thereby_o be_v persuade_v to_o speak_v little_a of_o the_o cold_a in_o newfoundland_n yet_o praise_v be_v god_n seldom_o any_o of_o those_o ship_n and_o man_n that_o trade_n to_o greeneland_n take_v hurt_v thereby_o wherefore_o i_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v any_o that_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o further_o this_o plantation_n and_o clear_v those_o report_n and_o doubt_n that_o be_v fear_v by_o some_o people_n of_o the_o cold_a there_o and_o also_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o savage_a people_n of_o the_o country_n endure_v it_o so_o well_o that_o they_o live_v there_o naked_a winter_n and_o summer_n and_o also_o myself_o and_o most_o of_o our_o nation_n and_o other_o that_o have_v trade_v there_o endure_v the_o great_a cold_a we_o have_v meet_v withal_o there_o at_o any_o time_n in_o our_o face_n neck_n and_o ear_n as_o well_o as_o any_o gentlewoman_n in_o england_n do_v the_o cold_a in_o their_o naked_a bosom_n neck_n and_o face_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o they_o go_v so_o uncover_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a needless_a chary_a niceness_n use_v by_o some_o that_o trade_n there_o that_o complain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o that_o country_n by_o keep_v themselves_o too_o warm_a which_o cold_a i_o suppose_v some_o that_o have_v be_v there_o may_v feel_v the_o more_o if_o they_o have_v be_v much_o accustom_v to_o drink_v tobacco_n strong_a ale_n double_a beer_n or_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o sit_v by_o a_o tavern_n fire_n or_o touch_v with_o the_o french_a disease_n such_o when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o little_a cold_a wheresoever_o they_o be_v feel_v the_o cold_a more_o extreme_o than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v furthermore_o they_o may_v be_v also_o more_o full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o cold_a in_o that_o country_n by_o a_o gentleman_n one_o master_n john_n guy_n late_a mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n that_o live_v there_o two_o year_n together_o with_o diverse_a other_o of_o sort_n and_o quality_n many_o year_n so_o pleasant_o and_o healthful_a with_o their_o wife_n and_o family_n as_o if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o england_n and_o whereas_o there_o come_v some_o year_n upon_o that_o coast_n great_a land_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v congeal_v in_o the_o north_n far_o from_o thence_o as_o it_o may_v be_v well_o perceive_v and_o that_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n lie_v in_o longitude_n from_o the_o south_n cape_n thereof_o to_o the_o grand_a bay_n which_o be_v the_o north-most_a part_n of_o the_o country_n north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n above_o five_o degree_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o any_o ship_n be_v off_o from_o that_o coast_n twelve_o league_n and_o sail_v north_n north-east_n may_v run_v on_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o 70._o degree_n and_o no_o land_n to_o hinder_v he_o neither_o from_o thence_o any_o land_n find_v in_o that_o altitude_n direct_o east_n unto_o greeneland_n where_o the_o trade_n be_v for_o kill_v of_o whale_n which_o be_v above_o 400._o league_n distance_n from_o that_o course_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v as_o it_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o diverse_a man_n that_o have_v attempt_v to_o seek_v out_o some_o new_a discovery_n in_o those_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v always_o abundance_n of_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n which_o the_o current_n set_v very_o strong_o from_o thence_o by_o reason_n as_o i_o conceive_v of_o of_o some_o straight_o and_o passage_n that_o the_o sea_n have_v from_o the_o large_a sea_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o tartary_n and_o those_o unknown_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o set_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n with_o the_o say_a current_n and_o north_n wind_n &_o do_v there_o in_o little_a time_n dissolve_v and_o thereby_o they_o make_v the_o air_n and_o water_n some_o thing_n the_o cold_a there_o melt_v those_o land_n of_o ice_n be_v not_o dangerous_a unto_o ship_n be_v once_o descry_v as_o by_o their_o whiteness_n they_o may_v in_o a_o dark_a night_n when_o man_n look_v out_o for_o they_o for_o they_o will_v drive_v along_o so_o fast_o with_o the_o wind_n as_o i_o have_v often_o prove_v that_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v under_o the_o lee_n of_o a_o island_n of_o ice_n and_o there_o strike_v down_o his_o sail_n the_o ice_n will_v drive_v fast_o with_o the_o wind_n than_o the_o ship_n will_v drive_v before_o it_o so_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v turn_v from_o it_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n thus_o have_v show_v as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n that_o such_o land_n of_o ice_n be_v see_v some_o year_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n i_o will_v also_o show_v my_o opinion_n partly_o why_o there_o be_v such_o fog_n there_o also_o sometime_o it_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o all_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o country_n and_o observe_v it_o how_o the_o land_n be_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o bush_n that_o have_v grow_v &_o so_o rot_v into_o the_o ground_n again_o in_o my_o opinion_n ever_o since_o the_o flood_n the_o rottenness_n thereof_o have_v so_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o rock_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o country_n in_o great_a thickness_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o open_a land_n and_o wood_n do_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o summer_n contain_v a_o great_a moisture_n under_o the_o same_o fog_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v observe_v when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n come_v on_o a_o kind_n of_o fog_n arise_v continual_o from_o it_o therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n hot_a which_o i_o submit_v to_o deep_a judgement_n if_o those_o unnecessary_a bush_n and_o such_o unseruiceable_a wood_n be_v in_o some_o place_n burn_v so_o as_o the_o hot_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v pierce_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o stone_n there_o so_o speedy_o as_o it_o do_v in_o some_o other_o country_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n it_o will_v then_o there_o make_v such_o a_o reflection_n of_o heat_n that_o it_o will_v much_o lessen_v these_o fog_n and_o also_o make_v the_o country_n much_o the_o hot_a winter_n and_o summer_n and_o thereby_o the_o earth_n will_v bud_v forth_o her_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n more_o timely_a in_o the_o year_n than_o now_o it_o do_v and_o so_o bring_v the_o land_n more_o familiar_a to_o we_o and_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o for_o beast_n and_o also_o for_o land-fowle_a then_o now_o it_o be_v and_o thereby_o those_o land_n of_o ice_n that_o come_v on_o that_o coast_n at_o any_o time_n will_v the_o soon_o dissolve_v which_o do_v speedy_o melt_v when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o south_n part_n of_o that_o land_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o may_v be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o the_o country_n be_v rocky_a and_o mountainous_a and_o so_o overgrow_v with_o tree_n &_o bush_n in_o such_o a_o wilderness_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a trouble_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o good_a perfection_n and_o such_o like_a objection_n be_v often_o use_v as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v such_o a_o land_n cleanse_v to_o they_o without_o labour_n yet_o my_o hope_n be_v when_o any_o such_o
still_o and_o most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o point_n of_o fish_v which_o if_o their_o audit_n be_v publish_v will_v be_v find_v i_o believe_v one_o of_o the_o best_a agent_n they_o have_v both_o for_o their_o strength_n and_o wealth_n there_o be_v another_o motive_n also_o which_o among_o our_o ancestor_n be_v wont_a to_o find_v good_a respect_n namely_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o action_n by_o the_o enlarge_n so_o dominion_n and_o that_o which_o will_v crown_v the_o work_n will_v be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n in_o bring_v poor_a infidel_n the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n to_o his_o worship_n and_o their_o own_o salvation_n i_o commend_v the_o design_n to_o the_o entertainment_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n because_o i_o esteem_v it_o such_o a_o one_o as_o deserve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v undertake_v but_o to_o be_v go_v through_o withal_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o project_n of_o no_o fantasy_n in_o i_o but_o a_o truth_n ground_v upon_o a_o 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settle_v themselves_o there_o though_o the_o condition_n thereof_o be_v never_o so_o beneficial_a and_o advantageous_a for_o they_o yet_o i_o can_v be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n that_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n what_o infinite_a riches_n and_o advantage_n other_o nation_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n have_v get_v to_o themselves_o by_o their_o many_o plantation_n not_o only_o in_o america_n but_o also_o in_o barbary_n guinnie_n binnie_n and_o other_o place_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n that_o the_o country_n of_o newfoundland_n as_o it_o be_v here_o true_o describe_v be_v little_a inferior_a to_o any_o other_o for_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v with_o open_a arm_n towards_o england_n offer_v itself_o to_o be_v embrace_v and_o inhabit_v by_o we_o i_o can_v be_v out_o of_o hope_n i_o say_v but_o that_o my_o countryman_n will_v be_v induce_v either_o by_o the_o 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so_o familiar_o know_v to_o i_o as_o my_o own_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o i_o serve_v under_o the_o then_o lord_n admiral_n as_o captain_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o my_o own_o set_v forth_o at_o my_o charge_n against_o the_o spanish_a armada_n and_o after_o such_o time_n as_o that_o service_n be_v end_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o his_o honour_n i_o have_v his_o favourable_a letter_n to_o one_o sir_n robert_n dennis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n knight_n whereby_o there_o may_v be_v some_o course_n take_v that_o the_o charge_n as_o well_o of_o my_o own_o ship_n as_o also_o of_o two_o other_o and_o a_o pinnace_n with_o the_o victual_n and_o man_n therein_o employ_v shall_v not_o be_v any_o way_n burdensome_a to_o i_o wherein_o there_o be_v such_o order_n give_v by_o the_o then_o right_a honourable_a lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n that_o the_o same_o be_v well_o satisfy_v which_o service_n be_v to_o be_v see_v record_v in_o the_o book_n at_o white-hall_n now_o to_o express_v some_o of_o my_o voyage_n to_o the_o newfoundland_n which_o make_v most_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n my_o first_o voyage_n thither_o be_v about_o 40._o year_n since_o in_o a_o worthy_a ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 300._o tun_n set_v forth_o by_o one_o master_n cotton_n of_o southampton_a we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o grand_a bay_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o that_o land_n purpose_v there_o to_o trade_n then_o with_o the_o savage_a people_n for_o who_o we_o carry_v sundry_a commodity_n and_o to_o kill_v whale_n and_o to_o make_v train_n oil_n as_o the_o biscayne_n do_v there_o yearly_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o this_o our_o intend_a voyage_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o our_o captain_n and_o faintheartedness_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o our_o company_n whereupon_o we_o set_v sail_v from_o thence_o and_o bare_a with_o trinity_n harbour_n in_o newfoundland_n where_o we_o kill_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n deer_n bear_n beaver_n seales_n otter_n and_o such_o like_a with_o abundance_n of_o sea-fowle_a and_o so_o return_v for_o england_n we_o arrive_v safe_a at_o southampton_a in_o a_o voyage_n to_o that_o country_n about_o 36._o year_n since_o i_o have_v then_o the_o command_n of_o a_o worthy_a ship_n of_o 220._o tun_n set_v forth_o by_o one_o master_n crook_n of_o southampton_a at_o that_o time_n sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n a_o devonshire_n knight_n come_v thither_o with_o two_o good_a ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o large_a patent_n from_o the_o late_a most_o renown_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o in_o her_o name_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o harbour_n of_o s._n johns_n whereof_o i_o be_v a_o eyewitness_n he_o sail_v from_o thence_o towards_o virginia_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o unhappy_a direction_n in_o his_o course_n the_o great_a ship_n he_o have_v strike_v upon_o shelf_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o canadie_n and_o be_v there_o lose_v with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o company_n in_o she_o and_o he_o himself_o be_v then_o in_o a_o small_a pinnace_n of_o 20._o tun_n in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o vice-admiral_n one_o captain_n hayes_n return_v towards_o england_n in_o a_o great_a storm_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o perish_v in_o another_o voyage_n i_o make_v thither_o about_o 34._o year_n past_a wherein_o i_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o good_a ship_n partly_o my_o own_o at_o that_o time_n one_o sir_n bernard_n drake_n of_o devonshire_n knight_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o commission_n and_o have_v diverse_a good_a ship_n under_o his_o command_n he_o there_o take_v many_o portugal_n ship_n lade_v with_o fish_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n as_o prize_n omit_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o voyage_n i_o make_v thither_o during_o the_o late_a queen_n reign_n i_o will_v descend_v to_o late_a time_n in_o the_o year_n 1611._o be_v in_o newfoundland_n at_o which_o time_n that_o famous_a archpirate_n peter_n easton_n come_v there_o 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be_v there_o take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o your_o majesty_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o the_o admiralty_n direct_v to_o i_o richard_n whitbourne_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o cosmographer_n map_n and_o well_o approve_v that_o the_o newfoundland_n be_v a_o island_n border_v upon_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o sea_n so_o far_o distant_a country_n as_o england_n be_v from_o the_o near_a part_n of_o france_n &_o lie_v between_o 46_o and_o 53_o degree_n north-latitude_n it_o be_v near_o as_o spacious_a as_o ireland_n and_o lie_v near_o the_o course_n that_o ship_n usual_o hold_v in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o west-indies_n and_o near_o half_a the_o way_n between_o ireland_n and_o virginea_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o much_o need_n to_o commend_v the_o wholesome_a temperature_n of_o that_o country_n see_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lie_v above_o 3_o degree_n near_o to_o the_o south_n than_o 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to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n to_o those_o poor_a creature_n who_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o own_o superstitious_a ignorance_n the_o task_n thereof_o will_v prove_v easy_a if_o it_o be_v but_o well_o begin_v and_o constant_o second_v by_o industrious_a spirit_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o god_n himself_o will_v set_v his_o hand_n to_o rear_v up_o and_o advance_v so_o noble_a so_o pious_a and_o so_o christian_n a_o building_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o trinity_n lie_v within_o four_o league_n through_o the_o land_n southwest_n together_o southerly_a from_o trinity_n as_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v and_o it_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o bay_n of_o trepassey_n and_o the_o bottom_n of_o some_o other_o bay_n as_o i_o have_v already_o touch_v before_o and_o what_o commodity_n may_v thereby_o redound_v if_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v also_o once_o settle_v to_o plant_v near_o unto_o trepassey_n be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o newfoundland_n 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pleasant_a and_o a_o wholesome_a coast_n free_a from_o rock_n and_o shelf_n so_o that_o of_o all_o other_o harbour_n it_o lie_v the_o south-most_a of_o any_o harbour_n in_o the_o land_n and_o most_o convenient_o to_o receive_v our_o ship_n pass_a to_o and_o from_o virginea_fw-la and_o the_o bermuda_n land_n and_o also_o any_o other_o ship_v that_o shall_v pass_v to_o and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o canady_n and_o the_o coast_n thereof_o because_o they_o usual_o pass_v and_o so_o return_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n of_o trepassey_n and_o also_o for_o some_o other_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v partly_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o further_a particular_n of_o harbour_n in_o this_o place_n see_v our_o man_n that_o yearly_a trade_n to_o that_o coast_n know_v they_o to_o be_v as_o good_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o soil_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o side_n of_o 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other_o man_n that_o three_o several_a time_n the_o wolf_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o country_n come_v down_o near_o they_o to_o the_o seaside_n where_o they_o be_v labour_v about_o their_o fish_n howl_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n so_o that_o at_o each_o time_n my_o mastiffe-dogge_n go_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o like_a in_o that_o country_n have_v not_o be_v see_v the_o one_o begin_v to_o fawn_v and_o play_v with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o go_v together_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o continue_v with_o they_o every_o of_o these_o time_n nine_o or_o ten_o day_n and_o do_v return_v unto_o we_o without_o any_o hurt_n hereof_o i_o be_o no_o way_n superstitious_a yet_o it_o be_v something_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o the_o wild_a beast_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o stern_a mastiffe-dogge_n shall_v grow_v to_o a_o familiarity_n with_o he_o see_v their_o nature_n be_v repugnant_a sure_o much_o rather_o the_o people_n by_o our_o discreet_a and_o gentle_a usage_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o society_n be_v 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yearly_o take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fish_v voyage_n with_o such_o bait_n before_o they_o can_v get_v other_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o spring_n of_o that_o country_n be_v many_o in_o number_n spring_n and_o withal_o very_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o wholesome_a that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n have_v better_a and_o fewell_n for_o fire_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o there_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v want_n of_o that_o commodity_n grow_v in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o tree_n fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o serviceable_a use_n there_o be_v fir_n and_o spruce_a tree_n sound_n good_a and_o fit_a to_o mast_n ship_n withal_o and_o as_o commodious_a for_o board_n and_o building_n as_o the_o spruce_a and_o fir_n tree_n of_o norway_n and_o out_o of_o these_o come_v abundance_n of_o
ship_n to_o sail_v in_o those_o voyage_n in_o such_o unseasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n whereby_o they_o often_o receive_v great_a hindrance_n and_o loss_n they_o need_v not_o then_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o say_a voyage_n until_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o march_n which_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o put_v to_o sea_n from_o our_o coast_n to_o that_o country_n the_o winter_n storm_n begin_v then_o to_o cease_v and_o then_o any_o such_o ship_n which_o carry_v in_o she_o thirty_o man_n in_o every_o voyage_n may_v well_o leave_v six_o man_n there_o behind_o they_o or_o more_o all_o the_o winter_n season_n until_o the_o ship_n return_v to_o they_o again_o and_o these_o six_o man_n victual_n will_v be_v save_v and_o serve_v to_o better_a use_n and_o thereby_o also_o likewise_o cut_v off_o that_o month_n set_v forth_o in_o those_o voyage_n so_o soon_o in_o the_o year_n as_o now_o man_n use_v to_o do_v and_o then_o the_o victual_n for_o that_o month_n which_o be_v so_o vain_o and_o with_o such_o great_a danger_n consume_v may_v well_o maintain_v those_o man_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o country_n all_o the_o winter_n season_n till_o the_o ship_n return_v to_o they_o again_o with_o a_o very_a small_a addition_n to_o it_o and_o if_o it_o may_v so_o please_v your_o majesty_n that_o any_o subject_n which_o will_v undertake_v to_o settle_v people_n in_o the_o newfoundland_n shall_v have_v this_o privilege_n that_o in_o case_n he_o leave_v there_o a_o five_o person_n of_o such_o which_o he_o carry_v thither_o in_o his_o fish_n voyage_n to_o inhabit_v whereby_o those_o man_n so_o leave_v may_v keep_v a_o certain_a place_n continual_o for_o their_o fish_n and_o dry_v thereof_o whensoever_o their_o ship_n arrive_v thither_o then_o will_v all_o such_o which_o leave_v people_n there_o build_v strong_a and_o fit_v necessary_a room_n for_o all_o purpose_n and_o then_o in_o some_o of_o those_o necessary_a house_n or_o room_n they_o may_v put_v their_o fish_n when_o 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may_v be_v so_o commodious_o carry_v thither_o to_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o that_o no_o man_n else_o shall_v appropriate_v to_o himself_o any_o such_o certain_a place_n and_o commodity_n for_o his_o fish_n voyage_n except_o he_o will_v in_o such_o manner_n settle_v a_o five_o part_n of_o his_o company_n there_o to_o live_v and_o then_o such_o adventurer_n thither_o will_v careful_o provide_v yearly_a for_o such_o as_o they_o leave_v there_o not_o only_o for_o bread_n and_o victual_n but_o likewise_o for_o all_o necessary_a tool_n fit_a for_o any_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n the_o charge_n thereof_o will_v yearly_o repay_v itself_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o labour_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o leave_v there_o with_o great_a advantage_n and_o for_o other_o which_o yearly_a adventure_n thither_o and_o will_v not_o settle_v people_n there_o in_o such_o manner_n they_o may_v hold_v on_o such_o unfit_a course_n in_o set_v on_o to_o that_o country_n and_o take_v their_o place_n 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