feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o all_o his_o land_n to_o defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o action_n but_o this_o fraud_n be_v not_o plead_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n it_o need_v not_o be_v plead_v special_o but_o only_o give_v in_o evidence_n first_o because_o 13_o eliz._n provide_v general_o that_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n shall_v be_v favourable_o interpret_v second_o fraud_n and_o covin_z be_v so_o privy_o hatch_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o then_o to_o force_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o plead_v it_o will_v be_v against_o reason_n cook_n lib._n 5._o 60._o gooches_fw-mi case_n 18._o the_o court_n shall_v not_o intend_v fraud_n not_o intendible_a by_o the_o court._n fraud_n where_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v of_o i._n l._n of_o his_o manor_n of_o h._n by_o fealty_n rent_n and_o render_v the_o best_a beast_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n a._n by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o love_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o son_n and_o b._n and_o for_o the_o son_n advancement_n infeoff_v his_o say_a son_n of_o the_o say_a land_n the_o son_n afterward_o to_o the_o end_n b._n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v during_o his_o father_n life_n re-demiseth_a the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n for_o 40_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v the_o son_n do_v his_o suit_n and_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o father_n pay_v the_o lord_n rent_n the_o father_n die_v the_o lord_n take_v his_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o herriot_n and_o in_o trespass_n bring_v the_o jury_n find_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o regard_n no_o fraud_n be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o intend_v the_o say_a feoffment_n to_o be_v fraudulent_o make_v and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n shall_v not_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o any_o other_o intent_n nor_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a cook_n lib._n 10._o 56._o â—19_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o gift_n consideration_n upon_o good_a consideration_n first_o upon_o consideration_n of_o nature_n and_o blood_n second_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o and_o the_o proviso_n therein_o extend_v only_o to_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o a_o gift_n make_v to_o defeat_v other_o must_v be_v make_v upon_o as_o hihg_v and_o good_a consideration_n as_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v defeat_v be_v also_o every_o gift_n make_v upon_o trust_n be_v out_o of_o the_o say_a proviso_n because_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o a_o trust_n be_v either_o express_v or_o imply_v express_v when_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o or_o upon_o the_o gift_n imply_v when_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v without_o any_o consideration_n or_o upon_o consideration_n of_o nature_n and_o blood_n cook_n lib._n 3._o 81._o b._n twine_n case_n 27_o eliz._n chap._n 4_o concern_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o stat._n of_o 27_o eliz._n deceit_n of_o purchaser_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o conveyance_n grant_v charge_n lease_n estate_n encumbrance_n and_o limitation_n of_o use_n or_o use_n of_o in_o or_o out_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o make_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v for_o intent_n or_o purpose_n to_o defraud_v &_o deceive_v such_o person_n and_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o have_v purchase_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o purchase_v in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n life_n or_o year_n the_o same_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o so_o former_o convey_v lease_v etc._n etc._n or_o to_o defraud_v and_o deceive_v such_o as_o have_v or_o shall_v purchase_v any_o rent_n profit_n or_o commodity_n in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v deem_v and_o take_v only_o as_o against_o that_o person_n and_o person_n body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a his_o and_o their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o against_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n lawful_o have_v or_o claim_v by_o from_z or_o under_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o which_o have_v purchase_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v so_o purchase_v for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n the_o same_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o any_o rent_n profit_n or_o commodity_n in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v utter_o void_a frustrate_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n 2._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o party_n to_o such_o feign_a covenous_a and_o fraudulent_a gift_n grant_n lease_n etc._n etc._n before_o express_v or_o be_v privy_a to_o or_o know_v of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o which_o after_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n next_o come_v shall_v witting_o or_o willing_o put_v in_o ure_n justify_v or_o defend_v the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o true_a simple_a and_o do_v or_o make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la or_o upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o the_o disturbance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o say_a purchaser_n etc._n etc._n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o one_o penalty_n year_n value_n of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n so_o purchase_v or_o charge_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o record_n by_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n where_o no_o essoyn_n protection_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n and_o to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o one_o half_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n 27_o eliz._n chap._n 4._o 3._o provide_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la nor_o to_o any_o mortgage_n make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la without_o fraud_n and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n 27_o eliz._n chap._n 4._o 4._o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o conveyance_n with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v since_o the_o queen_n reign_n that_o now_o be_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v any_o conveyance_n gift_n grant_v demise_n charge_n or_o limitation_n of_o use_n or_o use_n of_o in_o or_o out_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n with_o any_o clause_n or_o condition_n of_o revocation_n determination_n or_o alteration_n at_o his_o or_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o such_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n of_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o after_o such_o conveyance_n gift_n etc._n etc._n so_o have_v or_o make_v shall_v bargain_n sell_v demise_n grant_v convey_v or_o charge_v the_o same_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o say_v first_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n not_o be_v by_o he_o revoke_v make_v void_a or_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o power_n reserve_v that_o than_o the_o say_v former_a conveyance_n assurance_n etc._n etc._n as_o touch_v the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n so_o after_o bargain_v etc._n etc._n against_o the_o say_a bargainees_n lessee_n and_o grantee_n and_o every_o of_o they_o their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n 27_o el._n cap._n 4._o 5._o j._n c._n have_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n lease_n forge_v if_o he_o live_v so_o long_a and_o he_o forge_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o year_n absolute_o and_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o forge_a lease_n he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n to_o r._n g._n r._n g._n be_v no_o purchaser_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n because_o he_o contract_v not_o for_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a interest_n and_o although_o by_o the_o word_n his_o true_a interest_n pass_v yet_o he_o give_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o cook_n upon_o littl._n fol._n 3._o b._n 6._o one_o who_o intend_v to_o sell_v his_o the_o act_n bind_v the_o king_n land_n have_v by_o fraud_n convey_v the_o same_o by_o
the_o law_n will_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o distribution_n of_o his_o good_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 2._o 26._o a._n case_n of_o bankrupt_n 29._o second_o more_o particular_o particular_a in_o particular_a the_o bankrupt_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o person_n immediate_o authorize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o mediate_o person_n touch_v the_o bankrupt_n person_n the_o person_n immediate_o authorize_v be_v set_v forth_o by_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o to_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v lord_n precedent_n lord_n privy-seal_n oâ—_n other_o of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy-counsel_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o either_o bench_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o three_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n or_o the_o lord_n privy-seal_n to_o be_v one_o who_o upon_o every_o complaint_n make_v to_o they_o in_o write_v by_o any_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o take_v by_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n such_o order_n and_o direction_n as_o well_o with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n wheresoever_o they_o may_v be_v have_v as_o well_o in_o their_o house_n as_o else_o where_o by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n or_o otherwise_o as_o also_o with_o their_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n term_v of_o year_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n as_o much_o as_o the_o interest_n right_o and_o title_n of_o the_o same_o offender_n shall_v extend_v to_o or_o be_v and_o may_v then_o lawful_o be_v depart_v with_o by_o the_o say_a offender_n and_o also_o with_o their_o money_n good_n chattel_n ware_n merchandise_n and_o debt_n wheresoever_o they_o may_v be_v find_v or_o know_v etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o 30._o so_o that_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n relate_v either_o to_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a first_o as_o to_o his_o person_n viz._n if_o the_o offender_n do_v withdraw_v out_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v in_o write_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v authority_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n have_v power_n to_o award_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o such_o place_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a command_v by_o the_o same_o such_o offendor_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o return_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n into_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o yield_v his_o body_n before_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v notice_n of_o such_o proclamation_n or_o so_o soon_o after_o as_o he_o convenient_o may_v do_v not_o repair_v and_o yield_v his_o body_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o the_o body_n of_o all_o and_o every_o such_o offender_n and_o offender_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v take_v and_o deem_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o his_o good_n chattel_n land_n tenement_n and_o debt_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n employ_v and_o distribute_v among_o the_o offender_n creditor_n equal_o etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 8._o cap_n 4._o 31._o second_o touch_v the_o offender_n estate_n touch_v the_o bankrupt_n estate_n estate_n observe_v more_o particular_o first_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o discover_v and_o obtain_v of_o it_o second_o for_o their_o disposal_n and_o order_n of_o it_o 32._o first_o for_o the_o discovery_n and_o it_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o obtain_n of_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o after_o any_o such_o act_n or_o offence_n commit_v and_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o any_o party_n grieve_v concern_v the_o premise_n who_o know_v or_o suspect_v any_o of_o the_o good_n chattel_n ware_n merchandize_n or_o debt_n of_o such_o offender_n to_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n use_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v indebt_v to_o any_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n do_v make_v relation_n thereof_o to_o the_o say_a lord_n than_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o send_v for_o and_o convent_n before_o they_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o know_v or_o suppose_v to_o have_v any_o such_o good_n ware_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o custody_n or_o to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o offendor_n or_o offender_n and_o upon_o their_o appearance_n to_o examine_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o as_o well_o by_o their_o oath_n as_o otherwise_o for_o and_o upon_o the_o specialty_n certainty_n true_a declaration_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o good_n ware_n debt_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v in_o he_o or_o their_o custody_n use_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o person_n so_o examine_v do_v not_o plain_o disclose_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v touch_v the_o premise_n then_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o examine_v and_o not_o declare_v the_o plain_a and_o whole_a truth_n upon_o such_o proof_n thereof_o make_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v sufficient_a in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v double_a the_o value_n of_o all_o such_o good_n ware_n etc._n etc._n so_o conceal_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o same_o to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o 33._o and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n do_v fraudulent_o by_o covin_z or_o collusion_n demand_v any_o debt_n or_o other_o thing_n by_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o of_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n other_o than_o such_o as_o he_o or_o they_o can_v and_o do_v prove_v to_o be_v just_o due_a before_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o crasty_o demand_v any_o such_o debt_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a of_o what_o he_o shall_v so_o claim_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v levy_v and_o employ_v as_o aforesaid_a 34._o so_o if_o the_o bankrupt_a after_o he_o shall_v do_v those_o act_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v bankrupt_a shall_v suffer_v fraudulent_a recovery_n against_o he_o of_o any_o debt_n good_n etc._n etc._n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o they_o make_v the_o lord_n be_v empower_v to_o convent_n before_o they_o the_o recoverer_n and_o after_o such_o fraud_n discover_v the_o say_v good_n etc._n etc._n so_o recover_v shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o bankrupt_n debt_n and_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o the_o creditor_n notwithstanding_o such_o recovery_n 34_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o 35._o second_o observe_v the_o power_n estate_n disposal_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n give_v by_o that_o statute_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o dispose_v and_o order_v of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n first_o they_o have_v power_n to_o cause_v the_o bankrupt_n land_n tenement_n fee_n office_n annuity_n good_n and_o chattel_n debt_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v view_v rent_a and_o appraise_v second_o to_o make_v a_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o to_o order_v the_o same_o for_o the_o true_a satisfaction_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a creditor_n rate_n and_o rate_n like_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o debt_n three_o and_o that_o every_o direction_n order_n bargain_n sale_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o wâ—iting_v sign_v with_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o offender_n their_o heir_n and_o executor_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o do_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o offender_n themselves_o 34_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 4._o which_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o although_o it_o be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n yet_o in_o regard_n i_o do_v not_o find_v itactual_o repeal_v i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o bethink_v altogether_o superfluous_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o proceed_n against_o and_o punishment_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a by_o person_n mediate_o authorise_v by_o parliament_n 36._o the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a be_v the_o proceed_n against_o and_o punishment_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a by_o commissioner_n commission_n commissioner_n their_o commission_n or_o person_n mediate_o authorize_v by_o parliament_n wherein_o take_v notice_n first_o of_o their_o commission_n and_o therein_o observe_v first_o from_o
convict_v he_o or_o she_o so_o convict_v shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n in_o some_o public_a place_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n and_o have_v one_o of_o he_o or_o her_o ear_n nail_v to_o the_o pillory_n and_o cut_v off_o and_o for_o that_o some_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v whether_o the_o commissioner_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n have_v power_n by_o the_o former_a law_n to_o break_v open_a or_o cause_n to_o be_v break_v open_a the_o house_n or_o house_n of_o such_o bankrupt_n which_o if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o remedy_n by_o the_o former_a law_n give_v will_v be_v to_o little_a effect_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n officer_n or_o officer_n by_o they_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v depute_v and_o appoint_v by_o their_o warrant_n or_o warrant_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o break_v open_a the_o house_n or_o house_n chamber_n shop_n warehouse_n door_n trunk_n or_o chest_n of_o the_o say_v bankrupt_a where_o the_o say_v bankrupt_a or_o any_o of_o he_o or_o her_o good_n or_o estate_n shall_v be_v or_o repute_v to_o be_v and_o to_o seize_v upon_o and_o order_v the_o body_n good_n chattel_n ready_a money_n and_o other_o estate_n of_o such_o bankrupt_a as_o by_o the_o say_v former_a law_n be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o imprisonment_n of_o he_o or_o her_o body_n or_o otherwise_o as_o to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v and_o for_o the_o better_a division_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n and_o other_o estate_n of_o such_o bankrupt_n to_o and_o among_o he_o or_o her_o creditor_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o the_o commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v examine_v upon_o oath_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o find_v out_o and_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o several_a debt_n due_a and_o owe_v to_o all_o such_o creditor_n and_o creditor_n as_o shall_v seek_v relief_n by_o such_o course_n or_o commission_n to_o be_v sue_v forth_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o creditor_n &_o creditor_n have_v security_n for_o he_o or_o their_o several_a debt_n by_o judgement_n statute_n recognizance_n specialty_n with_o penalty_n or_o without_o penalty_n or_o other_o security_n or_o have_v no_o security_n or_o have_v make_v attachment_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o custom_n there_o use_v of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o any_o such_o bankrupt_a whereof_o there_o be_v no_o execution_n or_o extent_n serve_v and_o execute_v upon_o any_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n and_o other_o estate_n of_o such_o bankrupt_a before_o such_o time_n as_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v or_o do_v become_v bankrupt_a shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v upon_o any_o such_o judgement_n statute_n recognizance_n specialty_n attachment_n or_o other_o security_n for_o any_o or_o more_o than_o a_o ratable_a part_n of_o their_o just_a and_o due_a debt_n with_o the_o other_o creditor_n of_o the_o say_v bankrupt_a without_o respect_n to_o any_o such_o penalty_n or_o great_a sum_n contain_v in_o any_o such_o judgement_n statute_n recognizance_n specialty_n with_o penalty_n attachment_n or_o other_o security_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v any_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n chattel_n debt_n or_o other_o estate_n of_o any_o bankrupt_a to_o be_v extend_v after_o such_o time_n as_o he_o or_o she_o be_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o his_o or_o their_o be_v a_o accountant_a or_o any_o way_n indebt_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n whether_o the_o say_a debt_n be_v due_a to_o such_o debtor_n or_o accountant_a upon_o any_o bargain_n or_o contract_v original_o make_v betwixt_o such_o accountant_a and_o the_o say_v bankrupt_a the_o say_a debtor_n or_o accountant_a and_o he_o or_o their_o servant_n and_o if_o such_o bargain_n or_o contract_n be_v original_o make_v to_o and_o with_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n than_o the_o say_a debtor_n or_o accountant_a or_o for_o the_o use_n and_o trust_v of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n than_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o such_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n and_o debt_n so_o extend_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creditor_n which_o shall_v seek_v relief_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o that_o the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o available_a a_o against_o the_o say_a extent_n and_o against_o all_o person_n claim_v from_o by_z or_o under_o the_o say_a extent_n and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_v land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n so_o extend_v shall_v be_v bargain_v sell_v grant_v or_o assign_v by_o the_o commissioner_n aforesaid_a or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v good_a remedy_n to_o have_v demand_n and_o recover_v the_o same_o against_o such_o person_n and_o person_n who_o shall_v detain_v the_o same_o and_o for_o that_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o many_o person_n before_o they_o become_v bankrupt_n do_v convey_v their_o good_n to_o other_o man_n upon_o good_a consideration_n yet_o still_o do_v keep_v the_o same_o and_o be_v repute_v the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o dispose_v the_o same_o as_o their_o own_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v become_v bankrupt_a and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v so_o become_v bankrupt_a shall_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o true_a owner_n and_o proprietary_n have_v in_o their_o possession_n order_n and_o disposition_n any_o good_n or_o chattel_n whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v repute_v owner_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sale_n alteration_n or_o disposition_n as_o owner_n that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o sell_v and_o dispose_v the_o same_o to_z and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o creditor_n which_o shall_v seek_v relief_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n as_o full_o as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a and_o for_o the_o better_a payment_n of_o debt_n and_o discourage_a man_n to_o become_v bankrupt_n be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enroll_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o make_v thereof_o in_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n to_o grant_v bargain_n sell_v and_o convey_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n whereof_o any_o bankrupt_a be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o way_n seize_v of_o any_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o whereof_o no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o provision_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o progenitor_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o relief_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o all_o such_o bankrupt_n and_o that_o all_o &_o every_o such_o grant_n bargain_n sale_n and_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o available_a in_o the_o law_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n against_o the_o say_a bankrupt_n and_o against_o all_o and_o every_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o bankrupt_n and_o against_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n claim_v any_o estate_n right_a title_n or_o interest_n by_o from_z or_o under_o the_o say_a bankrupt_n after_o such_o time_n as_o such_o person_n shall_v become_v bankrupt_a and_o against_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o the_o say_v bankrupt_a by_o common_a recovery_n or_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n may_v cut_v off_o or_o debar_v from_o any_o remainder_n reversion_n rent_n profit_n title_n or_o possibility_n into_o or_o out_o of_o any_o the_o say_a manor_n
freehold_n which_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v have_v in_o he_o or_o her_o own_o right_a before_o he_o or_o she_o become_v bankrupt_a etc._n etc._n 13_o el._n chap._n 7._o 44._o it_o be_v make_v by_o mr._n stone_n a_o quere_z in_o his_o lecture_n that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joint_o and_o the_o one_o become_v bankrupt_a and_o die_v whether_o his_o part_n shall_v be_v sell_v because_o the_o survivor_n be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o bankrupt_n partly_o shall_v be_v sell_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o survivor_n in_o this_o case_n first_o because_o the_o bankrupt_n moiety_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o his_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a second_o the_o bankrupt_a have_v power_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o may_v depart_v with_o it_o and_o so_o within_o the_o word_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o the_o word_n be_v such_o use_n interest_n right_a or_o title_n as_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n that_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o same_o which_o he_o or_o she_o may_v lawful_o depart_v withal_o vide_fw-la after_o sect._n 46._o three_o by_o 1_o jac._n chap._n 15._o the_o commissioner_n after_o the_o bankrupt_n death_n may_v proceed_v in_o execution_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o commission_n for_o and_o concern_v the_o offender_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o the_o offendor_n have_v be_v live_v which_o they_o can_v do_v in_o the_o case_n before_o if_o the_o survivorship_n take_v place_n 45._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n copyhold_n copyhold_n that_o copy-holds_a be_v within_o the_o intent_n and_o purliew_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n concern_v bankrupt_n and_o may_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o commissioner_n some_o doubt_n whereof_o be_v make_v because_o they_o be_v name_v in_o one_o clause_n of_o 13_o el._n and_o not_o in_o 1_o jac._n chap._n 15._o or_o 21_o jac._n chap._n 19_o for_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o first_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o further_a confirmation_n and_o approbation_n thereof_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v liberal_o and_o shall_v be_v construe_v according_o to_o make_v as_o strong_a provision_n as_o they_o may_v against_o the_o bankrupt_a crook_n 3._o part_n 550._o crisp_n against_o prat._n 46._o and_o all_o such_o land_n tenement_n wife_n 2._o land_n purchase_v joint_o with_o the_o wife_n hereditament_n as_o such_o person_n viz._n the_o bankrupt_a shall_v have_v purchase_v or_o obtain_v for_o money_n or_o other_o recompense_n joint_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o child_n to_o the_o only_a use_n of_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n or_o such_o use_n interest_n right_a or_o title_n as_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n than_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o same_o which_o he_o or_o she_o may_v lawful_o depart_v withal_o 13_o el._n cap._n 7._o 47._o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o two_o year_n after_o he_o become_v a_o trader_n and_o four_o year_n after_o he_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a these_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o else_o none_o may_v know_v with_o who_o to_o deal_v by_o way_n of_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o when_o a_o person_n who_o be_v not_o a_o tradesman_n settle_v land_n upon_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n bonafide_fw-la and_o after_o become_v a_o tradesman_n and_o then_o a_o bankrupt_a the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v overthrow_v a_o conveyance_n so_o due_o settle_v crook_n 3_o part_n fol._n 550._o crisp_n versus_fw-la prat._n 48._o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n which_o trust_n 3._o land_n in_o trust_n any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v in_o trust_n to_o any_o secret_a use_n of_o any_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n etc._n etc._n 13_o eliz._n chap._n 7._o lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o deceive_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o wardship_n and_o then_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a these_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o although_o the_o conveyance_n be_v only_o fraudulent_a as_o against_o the_o lord_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n between_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n stone_n lecture_n fol._n 185._o 49._o manor_n land_n tenement_n 4._o 4._o etc._n etc._n convey_v or_o procure_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n except_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v purchase_v or_o convey_v for_o or_o upon_o marriage_n of_o any_o of_o he_o or_o her_o child_n both_o the_o party_n marry_v be_v of_o the_o year_n of_o consent_n or_o some_o valuable_a consideration_n 1_o jac._n 15._o 50._o a_o tradesman_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n vide_fw-la stiles_n report_n fol._n 288._o tucker_n vers_fw-la cosh_n 51._o also_o the_o say_a commissioner_n condition_n 5._o land_n convey_v upon_o condition_n have_v power_n to_o sell_v land_n and_o tenement_n convey_v upon_o condition_n by_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 19_o where_o it_o be_v thus_o if_o any_o person_n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a have_v heretofore_o grant_v convey_v or_o assure_v or_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o grant_v convey_v or_o assure_v any_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o other_o estate_n unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n upon_o condition_n or_o power_n of_o redemption_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v by_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o condition_n to_o assign_v and_o appoint_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v tender_a or_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o other_o performance_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o condition_n as_o full_o as_o the_o bankrupt_a may_v have_v do_v and_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v after_o such_o tender_a payment_n or_o performance_n have_v full_a power_n to_o sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n so_o convey_v upon_o condition_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o creditor_n as_o full_o as_o they_o may_v sell_v or_o dispose_v of_o any_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a 21_o jac._n chap._n 19_o 52._o quere_z whether_o the_o commissioner_n may_v not_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o stat._n appoint_v one_o to_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v as_o if_o a_o trader_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o feoffee_n break_v the_o condition_n and_o before_o entry_n the_o feoffor_a become_v a_o bankrupt_a it_o shall_v seem_v the_o commissioner_n may_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o for_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o relief_n of_o the_o creditor_n if_o not_o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o word_n of_o 13_o el._n cap._n 7._o whereby_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o take_v order_n and_o direction_n with_o the_o bankrupt_n land_n etc._n etc._n for_o such_o use_n interest_n right_a or_o title_n as_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o same_o which_o word_n title_n include_v as_o i_o conceive_v a_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v yet_o stone_n make_v a_o quaere_fw-la of_o it_o in_o his_o lecture_n foe_n 12._o 53._o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n entail_v entail_v land_n entail_v the_o commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n etc._n etc._n to_o grant_v bargain_n sell_v and_o convey_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n whereof_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a seize_v in_o tail_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o whereof_o no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o provision_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o progenitor_n heir_n or_o successor_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o relief_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o all_o such_o bankrupt_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o grant_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a and_o available_a in_o law_n against_o the_o bankrupt_a his_o issue_n and_o all_o claim_n by_o from_z or_o under_o he_o since_o the_o time_n that_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a and_o also_o against_o all_o other_o person_n who_o the_o bankrupt_a by_o common_a recovery_n or_o
any_o debt_n duty_n good_n chattel_n land_n or_o tenement_n by_o write_v trust_n or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v due_a belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o any_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n other_o than_o such_o as_o he_o or_o they_o can_v and_o do_v prove_v to_o be_v due_a by_o right_n and_o conscience_n for_o money_n pay_v ware_n deliver_v or_o other_o just_a consideration_n or_o cause_n reasonable_a to_o the_o just_a value_n thereof_o before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n so_o to_o be_v appoint_v or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o same_o to_o proceed_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o crafty_o demand_v have_v or_o detain_v any_o such_o debt_n duty_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v double_a as_o much_o as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v so_o claim_v demand_n detain_v or_o possess_v 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o 85._o the_o say_v forfeiture_n of_o double_a employ_v forfeiture_n how_v employ_v the_o value_n in_o both_o the_o case_n before_o mention_v be_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o employ_v by_o the_o commissioner_n as_o follow_v viz._n the_o say_v commissioner_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o same_o of_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v before_o limit_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o principal_a offendor_n or_o offender_n debtor_n or_o debtor_n and_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v distribute_v and_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_a creditor_n or_o creditor_n in_o such_o manner_n rate_n and_o form_n as_o be_v by_o post_v vid._n post_v the_o statute_n declare_v concern_v the_o order_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n office_n fee_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n debtor_n or_o debtor_n 13_o eliz_n cap._n 7._o 86._o overplus_a and_o if_o it_o shall_v fortune_n overplus_n overplus_n the_o creditor_n of_o any_o such_o bankrupt_a to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v off_o their_o debt_n and_o duty_n of_o or_o with_o the_o proper_a land_n tenement_n good_n chattel_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o say_a bankrupt_n or_o of_o oâ—_n with_o the_o same_o and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_v double_a value_n to_o be_v forfeit_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o there_o shall_v remain_v a_o overplus_n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n of_o the_o double_a value_n that_o then_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n within_o convenient_a time_n after_o the_o levy_n thereof_o pay_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n employ_v and_o distribute_v to_o and_o among_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o hospital_n in_o every_o city_n town_n or_o country_n where_o any_o such_o bankrupt_a shall_v happen_v to_o be_v 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o but_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 15._o be_v for_o perjury_n and_o suborn_n of_o perjury_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o be_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v by_o the_o creditor_n only_o or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n so_o recover_v the_o charge_n of_o suit_n be_v deduct_v shall_v be_v distribute_v and_o divide_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a creditor_n of_o the_o say_v bankrupt_a 1_o jac._n cap._n 15._o 87._o the_o allowance_n to_o witness_n witness_n allowance_n to_o witness_n provide_v always_o that_o such_o witness_n as_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v have_v such_o cost_v and_o charge_n as_o the_o commissioner_n in_o their_o discretion_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o same_o charge_n to_o be_v rateable_o bear_v by_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o say_v bankrupt_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o each_o of_o their_o several_a debt_n 1_o jac._n cap._n 15._o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n by_o the_o commissioner_n 88_o first_o in_o general_n the_o commissioner_n general_n in_o general_n may_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n order_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a for_o the_o creditor_n satisfaction_n 13_o eliz._n particular_a in_o particular_a cap._n 7._o second_o more_o particular_o first_o by_o view_n and_o appraisement_n the_o commissioner_n may_v cause_v the_o bankrupt_n land_n tenement_n fee_n annuity_n office_n good_n chattel_n ware_n merchandises_n and_o debt_n to_o be_v search_v appraisement_n view_v appraisement_n view_v rent_a and_o appraise_v to_o the_o best_a value_n they_o may_v 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o 89._o second_o by_o sale_n 1._o to_o who_o sale_n sale_n may_v they_o sell_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v sell_v without_o mention_v to_o who_o and_o by_o 21_o jac._n 19_o which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o sell_v entail_v land_n it_o be_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n which_o sure_o be_v intend_v to_o person_n capable_a and_o not_o to_o alien_n although_o they_o be_v creditor_n 90._o three_o of_o what_o of_o all_o what_o of_o what_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n and_o deed_n evidence_n and_o write_n touch_a the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o fee_n office_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o â—he_n offendor_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o 91._o four_o in_o what_o manner_n how_n how_n as_o to_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o general_a of_o the_o bankrupt_n the_o sale_n be_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enroll_v in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o creditor_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o by_o deed_n enrol_v accord_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o cook_n lib._n 2._o 25._o 26._o case_n of_o bankrupt_n a_o rend_a sack_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o seisin_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a without_o attornement_n stone_n lecturâ—_n 174._o quere_z 92._o as_o to_o land_n entail_v of_o the_o bankrupt_a landâ—_n entail_v landâ—_n the_o commissioner_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o 21_o jaâ—_n cap._n 19_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o inoll_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o make_v thereof_o in_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n to_o grant_v bar_v gain_n sell_v and_o convey_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n whereof_o any_o bankrupt_a be_v or_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n seize_v of_o any_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o whereof_o no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o provision_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o progenitor_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o relief_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o creditor_n 21_o jac._n cap._n 19_o vide_fw-la before_o sect._n 53._o 93._o as_o to_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a copyhold_n copyhold_n land_n they_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n etc._n etc._n as_o other_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v appoint_v to_o be_v by_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o but_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o any_o such_o sale_n of_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a land_n or_o tenement_n shall_v be_v make_v shall_v before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v or_o take_v any_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenement_n agree_v &c_n &c_n compound_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o such_o fine_n or_o income_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v most_o usual_o and_o accustom_a to_o be_v yield_v or_o pay_v therefore_o and_o upon_o every_o such_o agreement_n or_o composition_n the_o say_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o or_o for_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v not_o only_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_v vendee_n or_o vendee_n upon_o request_n the_o same_o copy_n or_o customary_a land_n or_o tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o such_o estate_n or_o interest_n as_o
force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n they_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o justify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o reply_v the_o son_n tort_fw-fr de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr and_o if_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v cost_v 1_o jac._n cap._n 15._o the_o table_n absent_v himself_o make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 2_o 12_o 13_o 14._o account_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o bankrupt_a sect._n 124._o allowance_n make_v to_o witness_n appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n sect._n 87._o appearance_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o their_o power_n to_o enforce_v it_o sect._n 30_o 39_o of_o other_o person_n suspect_v to_o have_v any_o of_o the_o bankrupt_n good_n sect._n 78._o appraisement_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n sect._n 88_o arrest_v a_o trader_n suffer_v himself_o willing_o to_o be_v arrest_v make_v he_o a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 21._o attachment_n of_o a_o trader_n good_n make_v he_o a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 16._o 17._o authority_n of_o commissioner_n immediate_o appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n sect._n 29_o 30_o etc._n etc._n of_o commissioner_n mediate_o appoint_v by_o lord_n chancellor_n sect._n 39_o 40._o b_o bail_n come_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o common_a bail_n make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 22._o bankrupt_a his_o name_n sect._n 1._o his_o description_n in_o general_n sect._n 2._o more_o particular_o from_o sect._n 4._o to_o 26._o his_o incapacity_n sect._n 28._o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o person_n immediate_o authorize_v by_o parliament_n sect._n 29_o 31_o 32._o by_o person_n mediate_o authorize_v as_o commissioner_n sect._n 36._o their_o authority_n as_o to_o the_o bankrupt_n person_n sect._n 39_o his_o estate_n 43_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 49._o his_o capacity_n restore_v sect._n 123._o barr_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o commissioner_n dispose_v of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n to_o bar_v other_o sect._n 112_o 113._o c_o capacity_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a take_v away_o sect._n 28._o restore_v sect._n 123._o chattel_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a to_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o commissioner_n sect._n 59_o 61_o 62_o 63_o etc._n etc._n clothier_n may_v be_v within_o the_o stat._n of_o bankrupt_n sect._n 11._o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n sect._n 36._o within_o what_o time_n and_o duration_n of_o it_o sect._n 36._o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n how_o make_v sect._n 36._o their_o authority_n 39_o etc._n etc._n their_o account_n to_o the_o bankrupt_a sect._n 124._o composition_n endeavour_v to_o enforce_v a_o composition_n by_o a_o trader_n make_v he_o a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 24._o condition_n commissioner_n may_v fulfil_v it_o sect._n 51._o copy-holds_a valuable_a by_o the_o commissioner_n sect._n 45._o distribution_n of_o they_o 114_o 115_o 116._o creditor_n order_n take_v by_o the_o commissioner_n as_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n sect._n 88_o 89_o etc._n etc._n the_o effect_n of_o the_o distribution_n sect._n 112_o 113._o d_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o bankrupt_a saleable_a sect._n 68_o 69._o the_o remedy_n the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v saleable_a have_v to_o recover_v they_o sect._n 117_o 118_o 119._o discovery_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n sect._n 32._o break_v open_a door_n etc._n etc._n 72._o examination_n of_o person_n sect._n 73._o punishment_n sect._n 74._o examination_n of_o bankrupt_n wife_n sect._n 77._o other_o person_n sect._n 78._o punishment_n of_o they_o sect._n 79_o 80_o 82_o 83_o 84_o 85._o disposition_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n by_o the_o commissioner_n sect._n 88_o 89._o of_o what_o 90._o in_o what_o manner_n 91._o as_o to_o land_n in_o tail_n 92._o copyhold_n sect._n 93_o 94._o land_n make_v over_o upon_o condition_n sect._n 96._o debt_n 98._o to_o what_o creditor_n 99_o etc._n etc._n not_o within_o four_o month_n sect._n 107._o manner_n of_o distribution_n sect._n 109._o effect_n thereof_o sect._n 112._o e_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 22._o effect_v of_o the_o commissioner_n distribution_n as_o to_o land_n sect._n 112_o 113._o copyhold_n 114_o 115_o 116._o as_o to_o bankrupt_n debt_n 117_o 118_o 119._o to_o bar_v the_o creditor_n sect._n 122._o to_o restore_v the_o bankrupt_n capacity_n sect._n 123._o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a subject_n to_o sale_n as_o such_o as_o be_v by_o he_o joint_o purchase_v sect._n 46._o not_o what_o be_v convey_v by_o he_o away_o before_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a sect._n 57_o also_o the_o bankrupt_n chattel_n be_v saleable_a by_o the_o commissioner_n sect._n 59_o 61_o 62_o 63._o good_n extend_v 65._o good_n of_o which_o the_o bankrupt_a dispose_v as_o his_o own_o sect._n 66._o examination_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a himself_n touch_v his_o estate_n sect._n 73._o of_o his_o wife_n sect._n 77._o of_o person_n suspect_v to_o have_v the_o bankrupt_n estate_n sect._n 78._o exposition_n of_o statute_n make_v against_o bankrupt_n they_o be_v to_o be_v large_o and_o beneficial_o expound_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o creditor_n sect._n 27._o f_o feme_fw-fr covert_n sole_a merchant_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n sect._n 8._o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o examine_v the_o bankrupt_n feme_fw-fr 77._o forfeiture_n for_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o commissioner_n or_o deliver_v the_o truth_n to_o they_o sect._n 32._o 81._o fraud_n fraudulent_a gift_n make_v the_o giver_n a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 25._o the_o bankrupt_n fraud_n punish_a sect._n 76._o fraudulent_a recovery_n against_o he_o sect._n 34._o g_o grazier_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n sect._n 10._o h_o hide_v himself_o make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 12._o 14._o i_o imprisonment_n power_n of_o commissioner_n to_o imprison_v the_o bankrupt_a sect._n 39_o other_o person_n sect._n 73._o joynt-tenant_n whether_o sale_n make_v by_o commissioner_n prevent_v survivor-ship_n sect._n 44._o land_n saleable_a which_o be_v joint_o purchase_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a sect._n 46._o innkeeper_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n sect._n 5._o entail_v land_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a subject_a to_o the_o statute_n sect._n 53._o k_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 12._o 14._o l_o limitation_n of_o action_n whether_o that_o statute_n extend_v to_o bankrupt_n debt_n sect._n 70._o m_o merchant_n what_o merchant_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n sect._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n mortgagee_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v come_v in_o as_o a_o creditor_n sect._n 103._o o_o office_n saleable_a by_o commissioner_n sect._n 60._o p_o perjury_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a himself_o how_o punishable_a sect._n 75._o of_o other_o person_n sect._n 82._o procurement_n of_o perjury_n 82._o petition_n to_o enforce_v creditor_n to_o compound_v make_v the_o petitioner_n a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 24._o prison_n yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n and_o lie_v there_o 6_o month_n make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 19_o 20_o 21._o vide_fw-la arrest_n proclamation_n make_v for_o the_o bankrupt_a sect._n 39_o property_n how_o the_o sale_n and_o distribution_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n ve_v the_o property_n sect._n 112_o 113_o 114_o etc._n etc._n protection_n obtain_v make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 23._o punishment_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n sect._n 31._o 39_o pillory_n 75_o 76._o of_o the_o bankrupt_n wife_n sect._n 77._o other_o person_n sect._n 79_o etc._n etc._n q_o qvality_n of_o any_o person_n exempt_v not_o he_o out_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n if_o he_o be_v a_o trader_n sect._n 7._o r_o recovery_n mean_v of_o recovery_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a assign_v over_o sect._n 118._o relation_n in_o what_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v judge_v a_o bankrupt_a from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arrest_n sect._n 22._o s_o sale_n the_o commissioner_n authority_n to_o sell_v the_o bankrupt_n estate_n sect._n 35._o of_o what_o estate_n sect_n 43_o 44_o 45_o etc._n etc._n to_o who_o 89._o in_o what_o manner_n sect._n 91._o etc._n etc._n the_o effect_n of_o their_o sale_n sect._n 112._o sanctuary_n keep_v of_o sanctuary_n make_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 15._o satisfaction_n vide_fw-la disposition_n shoemaker_n may_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a sect._n 5._o scrivener_n may_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 11._o t_o tail_n land_n entail_v saleable_a sect._n 53._o 92._o taylor_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a sect._n 6._o trust_v land_n make_v over_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o bankrupt_a saleable_a by_o the_o commissioner_n sect._n 48._o u_o utlagary_n a_o trader_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v outlaw_v make_v he_o a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 18._o w_n warn_v leave_v for_o a_o bankrupt_a to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o observe_v he_o may_v be_v proclaim_v a_o bankrupt_a sect._n 40._o witness_n their_o allowance_n sect._n 87._o the_o end_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 27_o eliz._n the_o statute_n touch_v fraudulent_a
conveyance_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n by_o the_o same_o author_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n cap._n 5._o be_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n 13_o el._n chap._n 5._o make_v perpetual_a by_o 25_o el._n cap._n 5._o the_o word_n be_v for_o the_o avoid_n and_o abolish_n of_o feign_a conveyance_n covenous_a and_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n gift_n grant_n and_o alienation_n conveyance_n bond_n suit_n judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o well_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v contrive_v or_o devise_v of_o malice_n fraud_n coven_v collusion_n or_o guile_n to_o the_o end_n to_o delay_v hinder_v or_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n demage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n herriot_n mortuary_n and_o relief_n not_o only_o to_o the_o let_v or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o due_a course_n and_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o also_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o true_a and_o plain_a deal_n between_o man_n and_o man_n etc._n etc._n 2._o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v alienation_n bargain_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o lease_n rent_n commons_o or_o other_o profit_n or_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o write_v or_o otherwise_o and_o all_o and_o every_o bond_n suit_n judgement_n and_o execution_n at_o any_o time_n have_v or_o make_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_v queen_n reign_n or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v to_o or_o for_o any_o intent_n or_o purpose_n before_o declare_v and_o express_v shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o deem_v and_o take_v only_o against_o the_o person_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v who_o action_n suit_n account_n damage_n etc._n etc._n by_o such_o practice_n may_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o way_n disturb_v to_o be_v clear_o and_o utter_o void_a any_o pretence_n colour_n feign_a consideration_n expression_n or_o use_n other_o matter_n or_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 3._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o party_n to_o such_o feign_a covenous_a or_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n gift_n grant_v alienation_n bargain_n conveyance_n bond_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o thing_n before_o express_v and_o be_v privy_a and_o know_v of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o which_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o june_n next_o come_v shall_v witting_o and_o willing_o put_v in_o ure_n avow_v maintain_v justify_v or_o defend_v the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o true_a simple_a and_o do_v or_o make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n or_o shall_v alien_a or_o assign_v any_o of_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n lease_n or_o other_o thing_n before_o mention_v to_o he_o or_o they_o convey_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o one_o year_n value_n of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n hereditament_n lease_n rent_n commons_o or_o other_o profit_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o so_o much_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o any_o such_o covenous_a and_o feign_a bond_n the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o such_o feign_a and_o fraudulent_a gift_n grant_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o record_n by_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoin_fw-fr protection_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v admit_v for_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n and_o he_o also_o be_v lawful_o convict_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o half_a a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o main_a prize_n 4._o prouiso_n first_o that_o the_o statute_n what_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o common_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n second_o nor_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v use_v any_o voucher_n in_o formedon_n three_o nor_o to_o any_o conveyance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bonafide_fw-la to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n corporation_n etc._n etc._n without_o covin_z etc._n etc._n 5._o between_o pauncefoot_n and_o blunt_n gift_n make_v by_o a_o papist_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n the_o case_n be_v pauncefoot_n be_v a_o papist_n be_v indict_v for_o his_o recusancie_n and_o he_o make_v a_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o lease_n and_o good_n upon_o colourable_a consideration_n and_o flee_v beyond_o sea_n and_o be_v after_o outlaw_v upon_o the_o say_a indictment_n and_o some_o thought_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o say_a gift_n be_v void_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n extend_v to_o it_o for_o it_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o creditor_n but_o to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n or_o suit_n or_o any_o penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o this_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v not_o only_o of_o a_o forfeiture_n upon_o a_o obligation_n recognizance_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o every_o thing_n lawful_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n or_o a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o felon_n if_o a_o man_n to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o felony_n or_o outlawry_n make_v a_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o after_o be_v attain_v or_o outlaw_v these_o good_n be_v forfeit_v notwithstanding_o the_o gift_n cook_n lib._n 3._o 82._o per_fw-la heir_n of_o debtor_n 6._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o extend_v to_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o debtor_n of_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o decease_a ancestor_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o debtor_n himself_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n be_v debtor_n and_o the_o writ_n against_o he_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la whereas_o against_o a_o executor_n it_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o croke_n part_v 1._o 350._o p._n 1._o 7._o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n gift_n upon_o condition_n that_o a_o testator_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 250l_o and_o by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n he_o make_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a good_n to_o his_o daughter_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o upon_o payment_n of_o 20_o s._n it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o die_v this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a gift_n by_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o the_o good_n continue_v asset_n croke_n part_v 1._o 810._o p._n 16._o bethel_n and_o dw_o stanbope_n 8._o a_o executrix_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a gift_n by_o executrix_n who_o continue_v possession_n gift_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o intermarrieth_a and_o her_o husband_n take_v upon_o he_o payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n the_o good_n be_v still_o in_o their_o possession_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v still_o asset_n croke_n part_v 1._o 406._o p._n 16._o wilcott_n vers_fw-la watson_n 9_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 80_o consideration_n year_n of_o land_n without_o any_o consideration_n and_o he_o after_o settle_v a_o jointure_n upon_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o same_o land_n she_o can_v not_o avoid_v that_o lease_n because_o the_o conveyance_n to_o she_o be_v likewise_o voluntary_a and_o without_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n croke_n part_v 1._o 445._o p._n 8._o vpton_n and_o bassett_n 10._o pierce_n be_v in_o debt_n to_o twine_n gift_n pend_v a_o writ_n 400_o l._n and_o to_o c._n 200_o l._n c._n bring_v debt_n against_o pieâ—ce_n and_o pend_v the_o writ_n pierce_n be_v possess_v of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300_o l._n in_o secret_a make_v a_o general_a gift_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a whatsoever_o to_o twine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o pierce_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o some_o of_o they_o he_o sell_v and_o he_o mark_v the_o sheep_n with_o his_o own_o mark_n and_o after_o c._n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o pierce_n and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o come_v to_o make_v execution_n by_o force_n of_o the_o writ_n divers_a person_n by_o twine_n command_v resist_v the_o sheriff_n claim_v the_o good_n as_o twine_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a gift_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a gift_n and_o that_o in_o the_o say_a case_n there_o be_v mark_n of_o fraud_n these_o several_a mark_n of_o fraud_n first_o the_o gift_n
deed_n enrol_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchaser_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n against_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n for_o that_o act_n be_v general_a and_o make_v in_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n cook_n lib._n 11._o 74._o a._n magdalen_n college_n case_n 7._o a_o man_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o future_a power_n of_o revocation_n the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o future_a power_n of_o revocation_n viz._n after_o such_o a_o feast_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n commence_v he_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o 27._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o by_o he_o revoke_v which_o seem_v by_o the_o literal_a sense_n to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o present_a power_n of_o revocation_n for_o no_o revocation_n can_v be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o a_o future_a power_n before_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o such_o voluntary_a conveyance_n that_o be_v original_o subject_a to_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v it_o in_o present_a or_o in_o future_a shall_v not_o stand_v against_o a_o purchaser_n who_o come_v in_o upon_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la cook_n lib._n 3._o 82._o twine_n case_n 8._o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v power_n of_o revocation_n extinguish_v power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v a_o purchaser_n he_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n to_o a_o stranger_n whereby_o he_o extinguish_v this_o power_n and_o after_o he_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o bargainee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n for_o as_o to_o he_o the_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o condition_n be_v extinct_a be_v void_a by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o say_a act_n make_v voluntary_a conveyance_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o a_o equal_a degree_n as_o to_o purchaser_n with_o conveyance_n make_v to_o defraud_v purchaser_n cook_n lib._n 3._o 82._o b._n twine_n case_n 9_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o consideration_n year_n by_o covin_z and_o fraud_n and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la without_o fine_a pay_v or_o rend_v reserve_v the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o a_o void_a the_o first_o for_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o estate_n make_v by_o fraud_n shall_v be_v only_o void_a against_o he_o that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n and_o not_o against_o he_o that_o have_v a_o puisne_n right_a or_o interest_n second_o no_o purchaser_n shall_v avoid_v a_o precedent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o fraud_n or_o covin_z but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o purchaser_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o word_n good_a consideration_n in_o the_o act_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o valuable_a consideration_n only_o and_o not_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n etc._n etc._n cook_n lib._n 3._o 83._o twine_n case_n 10_o a_o man_n of_o little_a capacity_n and_o not_o able_a to_o govern_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o be_v dispose_v to_o riot_n and_o disorder_n by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n open_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o they_o upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o waste_v and_o consume_v they_o and_o after_o be_v seduce_v by_o person_n he_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o they_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n although_o it_o be_v for_o money_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v out_o of_o 27_o eliz._n which_o act_n be_v make_v against_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v any_o purchaser_n that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o good_a consideration_n lawful_o and_o without_o fraudor_fw-la deceit_n but_o such_o a_o conveyance_n make_v upon_o trust_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o that_o purchase_v it_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la cook_n lib._n 3._o 83._o b._n twine_n case_n 11._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o notice_n of_o the_o fraud_n fee_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o the_o end_n to_o deceive_v and_o defraud_v a_o purchaser_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o owner_n and_o b._n enter_v into_o communication_n with_o a._n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o and_o by_o accident_n b._n have_v notice_n of_o this_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o conclude_v with_o a._n and_o take_v a_o assurance_n from_o he_o yet_o b._n shall_v avoid_v this_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n notwithstanding_o his_o notice_n for_o the_o act_n by_o express_a word_n make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a as_o to_o a_o purchaser_n for_o the_o notice_n of_o a_o purchaser_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v void_a as_o to_o it_o cook_n lib._n 5._o 60._o 12._o one_o after_o marriage_n voluntary_o voluntary_a conveyance_n assign_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jointure_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o after_o sell_v it_o to_o one_o who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o conveyance_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v within_o 27_o eliz._n although_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v not_o make_v upon_o trust_n to_o be_v revoke_v etc._n etc._n because_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n at_o the_o first_o and_o shall_v be_v intend_v fraudulent_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n or_o after_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o portion_n give_v by_o his_o wife_n friend_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o and_o for_o a_o provision_n for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o have_v make_v a_o assignment_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n to_o his_o wife_n friend_n and_o have_v after_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o as_o in_o reason_n he_o ought_v during_o his_o life_n and_o have_v then_o sell_v that_o term_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n crook_n part_v 2._o 158._o colvil_n vers_fw-la parker_n 13._o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o natural_a love_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o a_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n for_o 30_o lib._n fine_a pay_v resolve_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o voluntary_a and_o revokeable_a conveyance_n yet_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v absolute_o good_a by_o 27_o eliz._n and_o as_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v construe_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v revoke_v and_o that_o the_o lessor_n be_v then_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v as_o before_o there_o have_v be_v a_o rent_n only_o reserve_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o make_n of_o such_o lease_n be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n crook_n part_v 2._o 181._o p._n 19_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o year_n respect_n be_v have_v only_o to_o the_o proviso_n and_o power_n thereby_o give_v be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o consideration_n not_o extend_v to_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n no_o use_n be_v raise_v to_o he_o thereby_o ibidem_fw-la 14._o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n upon_o the_o father_n marriage_n make_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n a_o jointure_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n covenant_n to_o demise_n other_o tenement_n to_o the_o father_n for_o 1000_o year_n and_o after_o make_v such_o demise_n according_o to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n in_o which_o be_v a_o proviso_n to_o make_v the_o same_o void_a upon_o the_o father_n die_v without_o issue_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n not_o reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o father_n after_o assign_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n a_o infant_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o drown_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o with_o the_o colourable_a purpose_n and_o intent_n that_o the_o infant_n shall_v pay_v debt_n etc._n etc._n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v lease_n and_o do_v other_o act_n as_o owner_n and_o neither_o the_o assignee_n nor_o infant_n take_v any_o profit_n or_o pay_v any_o debt_n and_o the_o assignment_n be_v make_v to_o divers_a person_n of_o good_a reputation_n but_o the_o assignment_n itself_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n of_o mean_a quality_n the_o father_n after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o deed_n enrol_v by_o all_o which_o mark_n the_o say_a lease_n and_o assignment_n be_v take_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a cook_n lib._n 6._o 72._o a._n burrells_n case_n 15._o resolve_v in_o the_o say_a case_n that_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n be_v that_o all_o and_o every_o conveyance_n grant_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v or_o deceive_v such_o person_n as_o have_v purchase_v or_o shall_v purchase_v the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v deem_v only_o against_o such_o purchaser_n void_a yet_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z of_o his_o land_n to_o defraud_v other_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v demise_n or_o sell_v it_o as_o all_o fraudulent_a demise_n shall_v be_v intend_v and_o before_o the_o father_n sell_v or_o demise_v it_o he_o die_v and_o the_o son_n know_v or_o not_o know_v the_o say_a lease_n sell_v the_o land_n upon_o good_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v the_o say_a lease_n by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v general_a and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o he_o who_o sell_v the_o land_n shall_v make_v the_o former_a estate_n or_o encumbrance_n but_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v fraudulent_a whosoever_o be_v the_o seller_n the_o purchaser_n shall_v avoid_v such_o fraudulent_a estate_n also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o father_n have_v nothing_o of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o the_o grandfather_n yet_o when_o the_o grandfather_n die_v and_o the_o father_n sell_v the_o land_n his_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v the_o say_a term_n for_o if_o he_o have_v bargain_v and_o â—old_a the_o term_n only_o the_o bargain_n shall_v have_v avoid_v the_o fraudulent_a assignment_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o whole_a fee-simple_n shall_v avoid_v it_o coâ—k_n lib._n 6._o 72._o a._n b._n burrells_n case_n 16._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o dâ—sendant_a claim_n by_o several_a lease_n from_o the_o same_o man_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n 〈…〉_o the_o defendant_n lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o fraud_n but_o show_v not_o any_o consideration_n pay_v by_o himself_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n yeluerton_n at_o common_a law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o fraud_n remedy_v to_o defeat_v a_o after_o purchase_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v commit_v to_o defeat_v a_o former_a interest_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o 27_o el._n do_v not_o aid_v it_o for_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n pay_v for_o the_o second_o lease_n no_o more_o than_o for_o the_o first_o lukener_n contra_fw-la a_o thing_n obtain_v by_o a_o man_n own_o act_n make_v a_o man_n a_o purchaser_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o fraud_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n anderson_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o fraud_n be_v not_o material_a in_o regard_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o such_o a_o person_n as_o aught_o to_o have_v benefit_n thereby_o and_o within_o the_o remedy_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n and_o by_o that_o act_n a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n be_v not_o make_v void_a against_o all_o but_o only_o against_o such_o as_o come_v in_o upon_o valuable_a consideration_n wamsey_n according_a and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o fraudulent_a gift_n of_o good_n remain_v good_a against_o the_o donor_n but_o not_o against_o his_o creditor_n by_o 13_o eliz._n crook_n part_v 1._o 445._o p._n 8._o vpton_n vers_fw-la basset_n finis_fw-la