one_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n so_o determinable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o peradventure_o can_v not_o begin_v in_o his_o life_n 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o act_n be_v 21_o year_n or_o under_o and_o the_o word_n under_o strong_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n for_o hereupon_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n 3._o because_o the_o land_n lease_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o heydon_n such_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v strict_o construe_v parliament_n act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o copy_n for_o three_o life_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o be_v queen_n katherine_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o admiral_n grant_v in_o reversion_n for_o three_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o say_v private_a act_n of_o parliament_n dyer_n the_o word_n be_v general_a omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o special_a lease_n manwood_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o duress_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o her_o husband_n it_o shall_v bind_v she_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v lxi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v 10_o l._n rent_n the_o lessee_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o a._n render_v 20_o l._n rent_n a._n grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o b._n who_o surrender_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o manwood_n say_v that_o the_o first_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n against_o he_o rent_n debt_n for_o rent_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o against_o a._n his_o assignee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pay_v it_o and_o no_o other_o for_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o because_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o rent_n and_o ensue_v the_o priutiy_n real_a viz._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o privity_n personal_a the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o first_o lessee_n who_o reserve_v the_o rent_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v dyer_n the_o first_o lessee_n have_v election_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v sue_v 18_o h._n 6._o 1._o in_o debt_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o it_o he_o need_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o contract_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n 44_o eliz._n 3._o 5._o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n notwithstanding_o the_o assignment_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxii_o bluet_n case_n bluet_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o stell_n and_o brooks_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o brook_n in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o say_a presentment_n without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o claim_n of_o the_o say_a bluet_n stell_n release_v to_o bluet_n his_o interest_n on_o the_o say_a advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a bluet_n offer_v to_o join_v with_o brook_n forfeit_v obligation_n forfeit_v in_o present_v to_o the_o avoidance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v although_o that_o bluet_n have_v a_o puisne_n title_n to_o it_o after_o the_o obligation_n be_v enter_v into_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxiii_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ashton_n case_n cry._n action_n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o shrewsbury_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o ashton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n it_o be_v move_v by_o fleetwood_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o upon_o such_o hue_n and_o cry_v the_o inhabitant_n do_v their_o endeavour_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o pursue_v and_o take_v the_o malefactor_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v apprehend_v they_o that_o in_o reason_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v but_o the_o whole_a be_v very_o strong_o against_o he_o for_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o which_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n or_o to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n rob_v and_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n nor_o to_o direct_v they_o which_o way_n the_o felon_n take_v their_o flight_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v the_o felon_n without_o any_o such_o instruction_n and_o afterward_o the_o inquest_n be_v take_v and_o give_v a_o verdict_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n in_o the_o hundred_o aforesaid_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v be_v a_o lane_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o that_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o the_o other_o side_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o here_o be_v the_o right_a hundred_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxiv_o josselin_n and_o josselins_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o let_v certain_a land_n for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n or_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n last_o pass_v unde_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o here_o upon_o the_o plead_v be_v a_o jeofail_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v payable_a at_o the_o say_a feast_n jeofail_n jeofail_n or_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o and_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v behind_o at_o st._n michael_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o which_o can_v be_v for_o before_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o each_o feast_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v whereupon_o the_o court_n award_v a_o repleader_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxv_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n the_o queen_n grant_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n bench._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n an._n 15_o eliz._n the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o now_o come_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o pray_v that_o j._n n._n one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o it_o because_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o office_n incident_a to_o his_o office_n and_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v and_o that_o knowles_n to_o who_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o same_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o she_o have_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v m._n 14_o and_o 15_o eliz._n between_o gawdy_n and_o verney_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_a office_n be_v a_o several_a office_n from_o the_o say_v great_a office_n and_o not_o incident_a to_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o 33_o &_o 34._o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o say_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v grant_v express_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o so_o he_o have_v it_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v three_o precedent_n show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o that_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o 8_o h._n 2._o when_o the_o say_v great_a office_n be_v in_o the_o
reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o
mildmay_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o they_o can_v not_o make_v lease_n but_o in_o possession_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n but_o all_o other_o which_o exceed_v 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o their_o commission_n 2._o because_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o future_a lease_n he_o may_v also_o make_v 20_o lease_n in_o ruturo_fw-la and_o so_o make_v void_a the_o act_n it_o be_v marshal_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a etc._n lease_n by_o spiritual_a person_n as_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n upon_o that_o point_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o run_v with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o more_o than_o with_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v here_o it_o have_v be_v good_a wray_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n then_o clear_o it_o have_v be_v void_a but_o because_o but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o a_o month_n before_o he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o lease_n make_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v good_a but_o the_o two_o other_o justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n clench_v justice_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o several_a deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o he_o exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v any_o lease_n therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v he_o authority_n ought_v precise_o to_o be_v perform_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lessee_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o he_o word_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v or_o consider_v in_o a_o statute_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o statute_n law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v give_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o authority_n to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o that_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o other_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o case_n be_v in_o the_o duchy_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n lease_n lease_n 2._o it_o be_v good_a by_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o make_v lease_n he_o may_v thereby_o make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o say_a statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a proviso_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v above_o 21_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n in_o all_o case_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v with_o prouiso_n the_o law_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v general_o if_o not_o in_o such_o particular_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o proviso_n as_o here_o the_o proviso_n go_v to_o the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o be_v reserve_v that_o the_o countess_n shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v at_o large_a in_o all_o other_o point_v but_o in_o these_o as_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o law_n be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o restrain_v these_o imperfection_n express_o so_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o restraint_n as_o to_o the_o voucher_n only_o and_o he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o rebutt_n or_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o life_n proviso_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_n he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o do_v other_o waste_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o proviso_n therefore_o a_o proviso_n make_v the_o word_n precedent_n to_o be_v expound_v more_o liberal_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o of_o surveyor_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n to_o devise_v set_v or_o let_v for_o 21_o year_n he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n in_o reversion_n if_o the_o proviso_n have_v not_o be_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o our_o case_n be_v demise_n demise_n therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o liberal_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n this_o lease_n be_v within_o it_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o private_a intent_n against_o the_o word_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v here_o for_o by_o such_o exposition_n the_o earl_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v prejudice_v and_o the_o countess_n only_o shall_v be_v benefit_v also_o remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o countess_n by_o this_o act_n against_o such_o lessee_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n by_o debt_n or_o distress_n as_o it_o she_o have_v be_v party_n or_o privy_a therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n via_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o they_o have_v remedy_n against_o she_o for_o their_o lease_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o remedy_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o as_o against_o the_o earl_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v live_v therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o she_o who_o may_v have_v have_v it_o against_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o life_n also_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o word_n where_o such_o exposition_n be_v not_o rigorous_a nor_o mischievous_a also_o private_a law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o strict_o as_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n as_o 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o br._n parliament_n 16._o a_o particular_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o chancellor_n call_v to_o he_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n may_v award_v a_o subpoena_n between_o a._n and_o b._n and_o end_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o there_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o littleton_n he_o shall_v not_o award_v a_o subpoena_n general_a but_o a_o subpoena_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o act_n for_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o particular_a act_n strict_o and_o a_o common_a act_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n shall_v be_v construe_v large_o also_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v large_o by_o equity_n to_o
on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o alien_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o a_o confirmation_n can_v enure_v upon_o it_o for_o a_o alien_n can_v take_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o can_v be_v enfeoff_v to_o another_o use_n and_o if_o he_o be_v such_o use_n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a seisin_n in_o a_o alien_a to_o carry_v a_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o forset_n case_n where_o a_o alien_a and_o the_o say_v forset_n be_v joynt-purchaser_n and_o the_o alien_n die_v that_o forset_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivor_n but_o that_o upon_o office_n find_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n vide_fw-la 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxvi_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscots_n case_n the_o case_n between_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscot_n be_v this_o a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o his_o say_a land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o ninety_o year_n if_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o g._n his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o p._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_v p._n his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n to_o alien_n bargain_n or_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o after_o such_o attempt_n or_o endeavour_v and_o before_o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n attempt_v shall_v cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o that_o then_o the_o premise_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o come_v remain_z or_o be_v by_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v p._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n this_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v by_o walmesly_a sergeant_n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v cease_v for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o limitation_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v remain_v revivable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o a_o limitation_n determine_v the_o estate_n utter_o which_o be_v not_o here_o but_o here_o it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o estate_n tail_n upon_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o it_o can_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 22_o e._n 3._o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v cease_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o every_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v but_o suspend_v between_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o gift_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n of_o reentry_n and_o retainer_n quousque_fw-la but_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o retain_v quousque_fw-la that_o can_v be_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o scholastica_fw-la report_v by_o plowden_n the_o estate_n tail_n by_o such_o offence_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o limitation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n only_o suspend_v so_o our_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o case_n shuttleworth_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o purpose_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o carry_v and_o as_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o cease_v and_o suspend_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o may_v suspend_v his_o estate_n tail_n therefore_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o donor_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o by_o littleton_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o estate_n tail_n be_v thereby_o suspend_v and_o by_o anderson_n if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n after_o such_o a_o grant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o our_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n offend_v and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o next_o interest_n be_v limit_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o offender_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n there_o although_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o offence_n yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a ad_fw-la quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la murmurabant_fw-la tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v contrary_a if_o the_o father_n have_v survive_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o will_v here_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o a_o estate_n to_o cease_v upon_o a_o act_n and_o upon_o another_o contingent_a to_o be_v revive_v be_v good_a enough_o vide_fw-la 30_o e._n 3._o 7._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v return_v quousque_fw-la agreement_n be_v make_v so_o as_o a_o freehold_n may_v cease_v and_o rise_v again_o according_a as_o the_o same_o be_v limit_v and_o all_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o rhodes_n periam_n and_o windham_n and_o afterward_o walmsley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o bar_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quoth_v petrus_n cary_n tempore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v non_fw-la habet_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la henricus_fw-la clamabat_fw-la reversionem_fw-la predict_v the_o say_v peter_n have_v not_o issue_n for_o he_o say_v if_o peter_n have_v issue_n when_o henry_n claim_v the_o reversion_n nothing_o have_v vest_v on_o he_o by_o the_o say_a claim_n but_o all_o the_o court_n beside_o anderson_n say_v that_o need_v not_o be_v but_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v such_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o henry_n without_o claim_n and_o although_o after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o before_o claim_n peter_n have_v issue_n yet_o henry_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n against_o such_o issue_n bear_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o reversion_n vest_v in_o henry_n without_o any_o claim_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a limitation_n clxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 141._o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 9_o co._n 141._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office._n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o office_n shall_v have_v return_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o alien_n be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxviii_o seixtbark_v and_o percy_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o knolton_n and_o woodland_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o knolton_n only_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v show_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr knolton_n &_o woodland_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o that_o defect_n be_v not_o relieve_v by_o any_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la grant_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxix_o the_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n case_n the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o meason_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_o southampton_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o one_o hagel_n for_o term_n of_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o
the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n condition_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o or_o ability_n to_o the_o king_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o there_o be_v three_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o condition_n can_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o proviso_n which_o precede_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o tender_a viz._n if_o the_o say_v francis_n my_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n then_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n deliver_v or_o offer_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o whole_a plead_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n therefore_o the_o precedent_a condition_n not_o be_v perform_v the_o second_o condition_n be_v not_o ripen_v nor_o in_o season_n 2._o the_o substance_n of_o this_o condition_n consist_v in_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sir_n fr._n englefield_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n 3._o the_o prejudice_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o francis_n the_o nephew_n if_o this_o condition_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n vide_fw-la br._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o a_o foundership_n can_v escheat_n or_o be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v before_o that_o tender_a for_o the_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o condition_n be_v grant_v be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n shall_v open_o show_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o exchequer_n his_o conveyance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v exhibit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n and_o here_o the_o end_n of_o the_o session_n be_v such_o that_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o say_v two_o year_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o tender_a make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o although_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o past_a yet_o all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o conveyance_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o term_n time_n therefore_o the_o true_a time_n be_v incur_v before_o the_o tender_a and_o then_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o by_o that_o the_o condition_n go_v when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n francis_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o condition_n have_v the_o inheritance_n if_o now_o she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o when_o she_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o own_o act._n a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v issue_n and_o so_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n feoffor_n and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o matter_n against_o aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o to_o avoid_v estate_n claim_v for_o or_o by_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n every_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n if_o a_o statute_n ordain_v attendance_n or_o restraint_n of_o any_o liberty_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o it_o as_o to_o attendance_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v claim_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v as_o to_o re-grant_a the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 3._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la also_o where_o matter_n of_o penalty_n be_v impose_v also_o here_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o lease_v the_o wood_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n power_n to_o cut_v the_o wood_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n now_o if_o after_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o the_o queen_n may_v impeach_v her_o grantee_n true_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o although_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o overthrow_v the_o first_o interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n can_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_n therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o against_o he_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o in_o dr._n and_o student_n quasi_fw-la the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n with_o the_o demise_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n against_o he_o nor_o detinue_n for_o the_o tree_n lessee_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n cut_v the_o tree_n and_o leave_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n grant_v omnes_fw-la boscos_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la svas_fw-la nothing_o pass_v for_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v the_o lessor_n against_o his_o own_o lease_n cut_v the_o tree_n without_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o lessee_n trespass_n lie_v 5_o h._n 4._o 56._o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n cut_v tree_n in_o his_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o guardian_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a although_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o contrary_n admit_v the_o use_n in_o sir_n francis_n be_v the_o ancient_a use_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o sir_n francis_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o say_a lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n sir_n francis_n be_v punishable_a for_o waste_v therefore_o the_o queen_n have_v his_o interest_n ought_v not_o in_o justice_n to_o have_v cut_v the_o great_a wood._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v know_v the_o smallness_n of_o her_o estate_n she_o will_v not_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o lease_n nor_o such_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o wood._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n recite_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o attainder_n of_o j._n s._n give_v the_o same_o to_o another_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n without_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a it_o be_v void_a a_o licence_n to_o alien_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n be_v also_o void_a and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o here_o out_o of_o that_o petty_a estate_n be_v draw_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n where_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v 60_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o least_o and_o also_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n if_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n and_o grant_v totum_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la without_o recite_v of_o such_o particular_a estate_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o queen_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o land_n itself_o it_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o three_o person_n which_o the_o king_n can_v do_v but_o here_o the_o special_a interest_n of_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v now_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o make_v lease_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o fee_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v the_o lease_n also_o be_v determine_v scil_n
it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o his_o lessor_n or_o his_o lessee_n at_o his_o election_n ccxci_o mich._n 19_o &_o 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a._n b._n &_o c._n three_o joyntenant_n give_v their_o land_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n joyntenant_n joyntenant_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mead_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a manwood_n and_o harper_n a._n and_o b._n joyntenants_n grant_n grant_n a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o b._n the_o same_o be_v good_a quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n of_o a_o term_n a._n grant_v his_o moiety_n to_o his_o companion_n the_o same_o be_v good_a without_o question_n if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n quaere_fw-la hil._n 20_o eliz._n ccxcii_o hill_n case_n hill_n 20_o eliz._n rot._n 371._o giles_n hill_n seize_v of_o a_o close_a of_o pasture_n call_v pitmonde_n and_o of_o broome_n acre_n two_o other_o close_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a giles_n and_o agatha_n his_o wife_n and_o robert_n their_o son_n and_o b._n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n lease_v the_o same_o broom_n acre_n and_o the_o say_v other_o two_o close_n to_o w._n hutchin_n and_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 90_o year_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la eorum_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praedicto_fw-la egidio_n &_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la egidij_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la broome_n acre_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n &_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la clausura_fw-la 10_o s._n &_o pro_fw-la altera_fw-la 20_o s._n ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la anni_fw-la terminos_fw-la with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n if_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o etc._n etc._n giles_n and_o agatha_n die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o broome_n acre_n 12_o febr._n 12_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rend_v to_o smith_n and_o heale_n the_o rent_n of_o broome_n acree_n be_v behind_o smith_n and_o heale_n enter_v and_o lease_n the_o same_o to_o reynolds_n for_o three_o year_n who_o be_v eject_v bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o for_o that_o they_o be_v several_a reservation_n and_o several_a condition_n and_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o this_o and_o winter_n case_n for_o in_o winter_n case_n the_o rent_n reserve_v original_o be_v entire_a but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v original_o several_a and_o also_o in_o winter_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v into_o the_o whole_a note_v that_o the_o rend_v reserve_v for_o broome_n acre_n be_v 3_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o the_o condition_n be_v si_fw-la contingat_fw-la predict_v predict_v reddit_fw-la reddit_fw-la ou_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr parcel_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la to_o be_v behind_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o by_o one_o month_n after_o any_o feast_n etc._n etc._n in_o quo_fw-la solvi_fw-la debuit_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la bene_fw-la licebit_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la egidio_n etc._n etc._n in_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemista_fw-la superius_fw-la specificat_fw-la specificat_fw-la reentrare_a et_fw-la nomine_fw-la that_o pro_fw-la 10_o de_fw-la nariis_fw-la pro_fw-la broome_n acre_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la quarterio_fw-la anni_fw-la aretro_fw-la existent_n the_o vendee_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v enter_v ccxciii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lease_n lease_n note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n a._n lease_v to_o b._n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o make_v livery_n according_o that_o the_o say_a remainder_n be_v void_a because_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o can_v take_v present_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o every_o livery_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o operation_n present_o but_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n that_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o ccxciu_o hil._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o garden_n contain_v three_o rood_n of_o land_n the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v eject_v of_o three_o rood_n of_o land_n and_o by_o rhodes_n sergeant_n the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v eject_v out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v which_o dyer_n grant_v for_o gardinum_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o all_o praecipe_n and_o this_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v high_a than_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o recover_v shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n by_o it_o mead_n and_o windham_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o all_o real_a action_n a_o garden_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gardinum_fw-la but_o this_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o declare_v as_o he_o do_v or_o for_o to_o declare_v of_o the_o ejectment_n of_o a_o garden_n for_o a_o garden_n may_v at_o one_o time_n be_v use_v for_o a_o garden_n and_o at_o another_o time_n for_o ploughland_n but_o they_o conceive_v the_o better_a course_n to_o be_v and_o the_o better_a order_n of_o plead_v to_o have_v be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v ejeect_v of_o a_o garden_n contain_v three_o rood_n of_o land_n as_o in_o the_o lease_n it_o be_v specify_v vide_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 13._o assize_n of_o a_o garden_n vide_fw-la cook_n 11_o part_n savells_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o a_o close_a vocat_fw-la vocat_fw-la leede_v contain_v three_o rood_n a_o rule_n that_o such_o action_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o close_a although_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a name_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n every_o acre_n be_v ccxcu._n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o need_v not_o to_o declare_v ratione_fw-la praerogativae_fw-la suae_fw-la or_o that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a dicocess_n for_o if_o the_o intestate_a have_v not_o good_n in_o divers_a diocese_n the_o same_o shall_v come_v and_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n by_o sandbege_n and_o best_a principal_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o prothonotary_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n ccxcvi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o trover_n and_o conversion_n to_o his_o use_n it_o be_v plead_v by_o plowden_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v have_v lawful_o sell_v the_o good_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n as_o if_o one_o have_v good_n by_o trover_n and_o bail_v they_o over_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o detinue_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o which_o wray_n chief_a justice_n concessit_fw-la as_o to_o the_o detinue_n but_o where_o such_o a_o person_n who_o have_v good_n by_o trover_n bail_v they_o quibusdam_fw-la ignotis_fw-la such_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o ccxcvii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demandant_n recover_v by_o default_n sheriff_n retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o enquest_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_z file_z it_o be_v move_v by_o mead_n that_o the_o office_n and_o inquisition_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o office_n ought_v to_o have_v express_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v or_o not_o and_o not_o ambiguous_o as_o it_o do_v here_o prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o retorn_a be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n because_o it_o be_v insufficient_a
infra_fw-la messuagium_fw-la predict_v predict_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v say_v non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquam_fw-la for_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v singulum_fw-la and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v as_o well_o to_o the_o manor_n as_o to_o the_o message_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v hold_v court_n within_o any_o place_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o case_n 33_o h._n 8._o br._n travers_n sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la 367._o be_v cite_v and_o information_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v buy_v wool_n of_o a.b._n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v of_o a._n b._n and_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v of_o a._n b._n or_o j._n s._n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o matter_n nor_o traversable_a which_o cook_n deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o information_n upon_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o by_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n turn_v etc._n etc._n and_o vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 15_o 16._o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la contain_v two_o thing_n 1_o claim_n 2._o usurpation_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v but_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o it_o have_v say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o claim_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v here_o heretofore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o both_o and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v frowicks_n read_n that_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o such_o liberty_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o claim_n as_o good_n of_o felon_n etc._n etc._n which_o lie_v only_o in_o point_n of_o charter_n cccxix_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o prior_n of_o bath_n lease_v his_o manor_n of_o a._n to_o c._n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n lease_v the_o whole_a manor_n cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la to_o sir_n walter_n d._n kt._n dyer_n the_o matter_n depend_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o the_o demesne_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v hold_v a_o court_n if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v not_o reserve_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o lease_n weston_n the_o manor_n nor_o be_v in_o suspense_n during_o the_o lease_n for_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o service_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o make_v a_o manor_n but_o contrary_a if_o but_o parcel_n have_v be_v lease_v quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la welch_n the_o demesne_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n but_o here_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o demesne_n and_o service_n be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o manor_n but_o as_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o the_o service_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v also_o dyer_n and_o he_o say_v if_o a_o bishop_n lease_v his_o demesne_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o life_n and_o die_v the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v in_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n lease_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o do_v remain_v a_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n sole_a have_v make_v the_o lease_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o reversion_n to_o he_o and_o so_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n cccxx_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n devise_n devise_n a._n devise_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o daughter_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o full_a age_n of_o 25_o year_n and_o if_o the_o daughter_n die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n than_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o j._n s._n the_o daughter_n become_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o die_v before_o she_o come_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o dyer_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v go_v for_o the_o daughter_n accomplish_v and_o survive_v the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n late_o depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v this_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o 25_o year_n and_o that_o than_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o before_o the_o 25_o year_n expire_v he_o have_v fee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n than_o his_o estate_n be_v change_v into_o tail_n but_o by_o carus_n he_o have_v both_o estate_n scil_n fee-tail_n and_o fee-expectant_a cccxxi_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n surrenders_n surrenders_n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v a_o husband_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n surrender_v to_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o yet_o some_o hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n as_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n surrender_v to_o c._n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n cccxxii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n lease_v land_n to_o b._n for_o year_n extent_n extent_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o debt_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o now_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v extendable_a by_o elegit_fw-la and_o upon_o such_o extent_n suspend_v condition_n suspend_v the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o extent_n as_o well_o in_o the_o lessor_n as_o in_o the_o party_n who_o have_v the_o extent_n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cccxxiii_o mitchell_n and_o nordens_n case_n procedendo_fw-la upon_o aid-prayer_n in_o dower_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_n etc._n etc._n dilectis_fw-la jacobo_n dyer_n etc._n etc._n monstravit_fw-la nobis_fw-la elizabeth_n elizabeth_n mitchell_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la prosecuta_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o sociis_fw-la vestris_fw-la etc._n etc._n breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la versus_fw-la thomam_fw-la norden_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n venit_fw-la &_o dixit_fw-la quod_fw-la vir_fw-la praedictae_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o he_o for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n tristriam_fw-la tristriam_fw-la mitchell_n filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la dict'_fw-it richardi_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v existen_v &_o in_o custodia_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la praefati_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la velletis_fw-la et_fw-la petiit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la praefatae_fw-la eliz._n quam_fw-la dict_z tho._n norden_n à _fw-fr die_v pasc_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la praefatae_fw-la eliz._n quod_fw-la sequatur_fw-la penes_fw-la vos_fw-la quarum_fw-la quidem_fw-la allegatione_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la predict_v ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la distulistis_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la differtis_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la eliz._n dispendium_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la eadem_fw-la eliz._n venit_fw-la hic_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la petit_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la procedendo_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vobis_fw-la dirigend_n dirigend_n super_fw-la quo_fw-la quaesita_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la à _fw-la gilberto_n gerrard_n attornato_fw-la nostro_fw-la generali_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sequitur_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la dicere_fw-la scivit_fw-la aut_fw-la potuit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la dict'_fw-it tristriamus_n infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la nostra_fw-la
shall_v be_v special_a and_o shall_v make_v special_a recital_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v there_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o feoffee_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o such_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court._n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o they_o be_v heir_n to_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v sufficient_a pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o their_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v not_o special_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n and_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n nat._n brevium_fw-la 57_o for_o there_o he_o can_v show_v by_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n viz_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n nor_o be_v it_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v special_o show_v and_o certain_o which_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o two_o case_n but_o by_o the_o disclose_v of_o the_o title_n also_o to_o the_o reversion_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la which_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v to_o be_v mean_v that_o tenuerunt_fw-la joint_o whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a walmsley_n contrary_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o writ_n which_o do_v contain_v two_o tenuerunt_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la although_o tenuerunt_fw-la in_o common_a but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o littleton_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v commit_v waste_n and_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o contain_v two_o tenet_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n without_o name_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o thereupon_o snag_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n can_v have_v waste_n because_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 3._o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v waste_v and_o they_o do_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o hold_v good_a and_o so_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 59_o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o 25._o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n because_o the_o disinherisin_n be_v not_o to_o he_o and_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o therefore_o no_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v vouch_v for_o in_o all_o those_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o both_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n in_o reversion_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n then_o concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n be_v grow_v be_v lease_v out_o to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v with_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n he_o may_v well_o except_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v render_v damage_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n prove_v the_o same_o which_o be_v viz._n ân_fw-la terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la dimissis_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v cut_v they_o down_o for_o reparation_n and_o for_o firewood_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a underwood_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o tree_n have_v not_o be_v except_v and_o in_o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o except_v of_o the_o soil_n and_o so_o be_v 46_o e._n 3._o â_o where_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregâ_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n &_o littleton_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v carry_v they_o away_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n viz._n for_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n house-boot_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n unto_o another_o that_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o that_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v grant_v the_o principal_a except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o foldage_n the_o grand_a property_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o 10_o h._n 7._o 30._o &_o 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o leaf_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o to_o
defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n thereof_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o at_o the_o next_o day_n in_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n i._n e_o that_o the_o say_a matter_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n contain_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v clear_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_v and_o that_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o case_n note_n note_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o that_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v these_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriffe_n be_v fine_v and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n lxxx_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n vaux_n case_n bill_n bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n vaux_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lord_n vaux_n have_v take_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o also_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o ethelborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n whereas_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a bill_n be_v for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o here_o be_v no_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a two_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v one_o into_o middlesex_n the_o other_o into_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxxi_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n recovery_n common_a recovery_n the_o hushand_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusans_a vide_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o br._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 3._o fitz._n fines_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n lxxxii_o sir_n richard_n lee_n and_o arnold_n case_n 93._o post_n 93._o sir_n richard_n lee_n kt._n seize_v of_o three_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n for_o certain_a year_n reserve_v for_o the_o one_o manor_n 5_o l._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n 10_o l._n and_o for_o the_o three_o manor_n 10_o l._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v behind_o a_o reentry_n into_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n winter_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o two_o other_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v re-enter_v into_o all_o the_o manor_n manwood_n here_o be_v several_a reservation_n lease_n reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n several_a rent_n and_o several_a lease_n for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o by_o construction_n they_o be_v become_v several_a as_o land_n give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n although_o here_o be_v joint_a word_n yet_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a litt._n 296._o and_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o two_o horse_n the_o one_o for_o 5_o l._n and_o the_o other_o for_o 5_o l._n here_o be_v two_o several_a contract_n the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o reversion_n be_v assure_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o assignee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n but_o be_v in_o by_o conveyance_n the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n assign_v assign_v and_o make_v his_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v now_o the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o this_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o part_n and_o continue_v in_o part_n part_n condition_n destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n if_o one_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o 20_o beast_n and_o release_v his_o common_a for_o 10_o beast_n the_o common_a for_o the_o residue_n remain_v but_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a the_o whole_a common_a be_v destroy_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o warranty_n all_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o to_o the_o condition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o collateral_a but_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n it_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n a_o man_n possess_v of_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n divide_v condition_n divide_v lease_v all_o the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n reserve_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v now_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o land_n &_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o reversion_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o general_a tail_n and_o other_o in_o special_a tail_n &_o he_o thereof_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v have_v several_a issue_n inheritable_a to_o each_o tail_n now_o the_o condition_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n condition_n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n
be_v make_v render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n such_o a_o grantee_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n jefferies_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v a._n lease_v two_o acre_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o lessor_n accept_v a_o surrender_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o whole_a condition_n be_v go_v but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v a_o parson_n lease_v land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o his_o respective_a capacity_n and_o the_o condition_n divide_v apââââââned_v condition_n apââââââned_v so_o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n so_o demise_v be_v evict_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o the_o condition_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n barham_n if_o the_o reservation_n do_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n several_a yet_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o reversion_n several_a etc._n etc._n mead_n 6_o eliz_n the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n a._n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o become_v bind_v to_o another_o by_o recognizance_n the_o recognizee_n extend_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n in_o execution_n suspend_v condition_n suspend_v and_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v if_o a._n let_v land_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n intermarry_v with_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v mounson_n justice_n the_o demise_n be_v joint_a although_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v several_a cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o another_o in_o reversion_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o both_o render_v rend_v severance_n severance_n here_o be_v several_a rent_n 13_o e._n 3._o a._n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o acre_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o other_o in_o socage_n the_o tenancy_n in_o such_o case_n be_v several_a 9_o ass_n 24._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o mill._n and_o of_o a_o wood_n render_v for_o the_o mill_n 10_o s_o and_o for_o the_o wood_n 20_o s._n these_o be_v several_a rent_n and_o so_o here_o they_o be_v several_a rent_n and_o several_a condition_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o condition_n be_v several_a according_a to_o the_o reversion_n for_o joint_a word_n in_o the_o letter_n have_v sometime_o as_o the_o matter_n require_v construction_n in_o the_o severalty_n as_o a_o and_o b_o covenant_n by_o indenture_n and_o be_v reciprocal_o bind_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v such_o covenant_n which_o on_o the_o part_n of_o a._n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o part_n b._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o distract_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v a_o condition_n by_o a_o act_n in_o law_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n party_n condition_n by_o act_n in_o law_n divide_v not_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n recover_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v for_o her_o dower_n now_o that_o three_o part_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o estate_n in_o dower_n but_o the_o residue_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 21_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n for_o his_o part_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o his_o part_n two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n and_o one_o release_v the_o condition_n equity_n statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n take_v by_o equity_n the_o same_o bar_v the_o condition_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n lease_v land_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o mich._n the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n manwood_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o in_o by_o the_o bargainor_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v grantees_n or_o assignee_n to_o or_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o here_o the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o assignee_n to_o the_o bargainor_n as_o to_o the_o use_n and_o for_o the_o possession_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n by_o he_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n although_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o his_o use_n for_o the_o writ_n disaffirm_v his_o possession_n if_o tenant_n for_o llfe_n be_v disseise_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n re-enter_v the_o disseisor_n be_v now_o a_o assignee_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o enter_v in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o a_o alienation_n in_o fee_n that_o the_o condition_n remain_v harper_n several_a reservation_n do_v not_o make_v several_a lease_n for_o the_o reservation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v good_a without_o any_o reservation_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o lease_n be_v a_o contract_n i_o say_v contract_n difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n for_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o a_o horse_n for_o 40_o s._n and_o afterward_o i_o take_v this_o horse_n out_o of_o your_o possession_n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 40_o s._n but_o if_o i_o lease_n land_n to_o you_o reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o i_o lease_n two_o acre_n for_o year_n with_o several_a reservation_n i_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o several_a avowry_n according_a to_o the_o several_a reservation_n and_o here_o if_o any_o part_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o the_o party_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o whole_a therefore_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o assignee_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n even_o to_o the_o twenty_o degree_n as_o a_o warranty_n to_o one_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v extend_v to_o the_o twenty_o assignee_n but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n that_o shall_v take_v advantage_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n scil_n in_o the_o post_n but_o not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o here_o the_o bargainee_n have_v but_o a_o use_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n but_o of_o part_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n all_o condition_n suspend_v in_o part_n be_v suspend_v in_o all_o etc._n etc._n when_o a_o condition_n be_v suspend_v in_o part_n it_o be_v suspend_v in_o all_o a._n lease_v land_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o part_n for_o life_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v dyer_n the_o lease_n be_v one_o and_o entire_a although_o there_o be_v several_a reservation_n for_o here_o be_v not_o several_a capacity_n nor_o several_a interest_n 42_o ass_n two_o joyntenants_a lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o rent_n and_o
lie_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvii_o baspoles_n case_n the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n heir_n 3_o leon._n 118._o 2_o leon._n 10_o 1._o style_n 148_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o per_fw-la needham_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v hold_v the_o contrary_a mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcviii_o onion_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n cost_v cost_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v also_o xcix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bail_n before_o any_o capias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a bail._n bail._n and_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v and_o now_o they_o come_v and_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v wray_n justice_n say_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o be_v but_o error_n in_o process_n we_o may_v reverse_v our_o own_o judgement_n c._n mich._n 14_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n within_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedgrow_n and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la &_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term_n harper_n say_v the_o hedg-row_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o manwood_n hold_v the_o contrary_n mounson_n contrary_a to_o manwood_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o in_o it_o viz._n wood_n dyer_n hold_v that_o these_o hedgrow_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v again_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_a &_o say_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la be_v lay_v for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v this_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n let_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o this_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la being_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ci._n coney_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v devise_n devise_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n say_v tail._n tail._n that_o the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o they_o have_v any_o certainty_n or_o reason_n but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v fee-simple_n for_o that_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n mounson_n say_v that_o if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n she_o have_v take_v nothing_o take_v devisee_fw-mi who_o shall_v first_o take_v and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n sergeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v coney_n case_n cii_o 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o one_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n execute_v estate_n execute_v be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n but_o only_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n termor_n for_o year_n take_v husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a by_o manwood_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n scil_n the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o law._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n ciii_o mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n
that_o reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half_a blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n and_o a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v mere_a contrary_n therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n fratris_fw-la possesso_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o if_o one_o have_v be_v the_o guardian_n by_o custom_n or_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n there_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o mead_n say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v adjudge_v mounson_n agree_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyhold_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o a_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o punish_v a_o trespass_n before_o admittance_n civ_o pasc_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o parson_n let_v his_o rectory_n for_o three_o year_n and_o covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o say_a term_n without_o expulsion_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o be_v also_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n quaere_fw-la forfeiture_n quaere_fw-la afterward_o for_o not_o read_v of_o the_o article_n he_o be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o patron_n present_v another_o who_o be_v induct_v oust_v the_o lessee_n wherefore_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o oust_v by_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o rather_o for_o non_fw-fr feasans_fw-fr and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o covenant_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o waste_n permissive_a waste_n be_v not_o within_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cv_o king_n and_o cotton_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o lessee_n for_o year_n lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n congeable_a entre_fw-fr congeable_a that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o estate_n than_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n scil_n to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n vide_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o 12_o &_o 13_o 46_o e._n 3._o 6._o fitz._n garr_n 28._o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cvi_o scot_n and_o scot_n case_n bartholomew_n scot_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o thomas_n scot_n account_n account_n thomas_n scot_n sum_n sum_n fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n barth_n scot_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la computum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la receptor_n denariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o say_v thomas_n scot_n fuit_fw-la receptor_n denariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o recepisset_fw-la so_o much_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n cumque_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n habuisset_fw-la &_o recepiââet_fw-la diversa_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o show_v what_o add_v merchandizand_n etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n be_v general_a against_o the_o defendant_n as_o receiver_n whereas_o for_o such_o good_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v ad_fw-la merchandizand_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v as_o bailiff_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la vide_fw-la book_n entry_n 19_o 46_o e._n 3._o 9_o and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v several_o both_o the_o charge_n whereupon_o several_a issue_n be_v join_v and_o both_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o money_n with_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o receiver_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n which_o he_o receive_v ad_fw-la merchandizandum_fw-la the_o writ_n abate_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a unless_o the_o several_a issue_n have_v help_v the_o matter_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n for_o part_n in_o other_o manner_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o 4._o by_o brian_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n cvii_o morgan_z and_o coxes_n case_n morgan_z exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o one_o cox_n set_v forth_o that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o he_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n have_v obtain_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o his_o conversation_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o session_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n where_o the_o say_v morgan_n be_v dwell_v the_o grand_a jury_n charge_v with_o the_o say_a matter_n the_o say_a cox_n give_v evidence_n to_o the_o say_v grand_a jury_n in_o maintenance_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v by_o cox_n the_o say_a bill_n be_v conceive_v it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o that_o bill_n upon_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o evidence_n in_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o perjury_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o recognizance_n and_o that_o to_o the_o grand_a jury_n which_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o queen_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la gestu_fw-la brief_a de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la be_v a_o especial_a writ_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o court_n can_v deny_v it_o to_o he_o who_o ask_v it_o and_o the_o grand_a jury_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o special_a jury_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 16_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cviii_o jackson_n and_o darcys_n case_n 57_o tail_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a 3_o leon._n 57_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n betwixt_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n pass_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr trin._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cix_o stroads_n case_n tenor_n tenor_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v land_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o of_o chauntry_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o unto_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o patent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o which_o the_o say_a land_n be_v before_o hold_v as_o a_o rent-seck_a distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v before_o hold_v cx_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n estate_n estate_n she_o to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o who_o she_o will_v he_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v 121â_n devise_n leon._n 121â_n the_o wife_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_n and_o the_o two_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o that_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o she_o have_v also_o a_o authority_n
neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n she_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o pound_n also_o it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o she_o who_o devise_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n when_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o those_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o a_o manor_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o there_o be_v two_o suitor_n at_o the_o least_o 21_o r._n 2._o devise_v 27._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n in_o holborn_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la that_o the_o parson_n shall_v recover_v for_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n and_o in_o will_n shall_v subserve_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o and_o to_o that_o intent_n the_o name_n of_o they_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a blow_n com._n 523._o in_o weldens_n case_v it_o be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n and_o yet_o then_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v have_v any_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o party_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o intent_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n be_v as_o much_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n as_o here_o she_o have_v not_o any_o manor_n br._n recite_v that_o in_o 38_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelly_n and_o morgan_n that_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n will_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o j._n s._n 26_o h._n 8._o feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o land_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o a_o house_n for_o it_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o a_o carve_v can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o manor_n than_o this_o rent_n yea_o rent_n and_o service_n more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o her_o will_n be_v here_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o in_o she_o but_o in_o another_o also_o she_o by_o four_o year_n before_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v her_o meaning_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o which_o she_o herself_o receive_v and_o no_o other_o thing_n and_o although_o in_o the_o devise_v the_o rent_n be_v special_o name_v and_o the_o manor_n also_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o all_o question_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o advowson_n of_o d._n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o church_n and_o rectory_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v the_o rectory_n of_o d._n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v in_o adam_n case_n plough_v com._n 195._o a_o man_n lease_v his_o capital_a message_n render_v rend_v there_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o reversion_n or_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v pass_v as_o to_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o no_o place_n be_v therein_o of_o distress_n i_o say_v that_o she_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o a_o lesser_a rent_n may_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o a_o great_a rent_n and_o 1_o h_n 4._o multure_n be_v grant_v reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v all_o which_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n she_o devise_v to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o these_o word_n expound_v her_o meaning_n for_o although_o the_o word_n rent_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n manor_n yet_o the_o word_n land_n and_o tenement_n do_v comprehend_v it_o and_o word_n subsequent_a in_o will_n may_v express_v the_o premise_n as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v three_o brother_n devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o a._n inhabit_v to_o his_o three_o brethren_n and_o a._n to_o dwell_v there_o and_o they_o not_o to_o raise_v the_o rent_n and_o devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o b._n his_o brother_n dwell_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o pay_v to_o c._n his_o brother_n 3_o l._n for_o to_o find_v he_o at_o school_n and_o otherwise_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o house_n proviso_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v male_a and_o die_v b._n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o middle_a brother_n enter_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o son_n or_o the_o middle_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n which_o exposition_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n shuttleworth_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n or_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o by_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o will_n for_o then_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o 19_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o will_v be_v doubtful_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v for_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o if_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o pass_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v apt_a word_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o where_o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o one_o and_o afterward_o his_o good_n lease_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o term_n shall_v pass_v but_o not_o his_o land_n for_o that_o there_o want_v apt_a word_n to_o pass_v they_o for_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n shall_v not_o pass_v they_o and_o this_o set_a order_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o two_o part_n admit_v the_o word_n sufficient_a for_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o periam_n say_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v anderson_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_a periam_n say_v it_o be_v a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n but_o anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n fenner_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o there_o be_v do_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a among_o layman_n and_o then_o their_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v although_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o apt_a word_n for_o in_o grant_v a_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o remainder_n and_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o devise_n and_o 7_o e._n 3._o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o 19_o h._n 8._o a_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o 38_o e._n 3._o by_o grant_n of_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la which_o a._n hold_v in_o dower_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o ation_n and_o periam_n tell_v i_o i_o be_v at_o his_o house_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v discontinue_v they_o will_v have_v give_v judgement_n according_o now_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o
that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a exception_n if_o the_o matter_n have_v not_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o demurrer_n another_o matter_n be_v object_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demeasn_a who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n and_o rhodes_n that_o the_o conusan_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o within_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o lewknor_n be_v the_o immediate_a purchaser_n and_o although_o he_o have_v let_v the_o land_n to_o another_o at_o will_n that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n bouchier_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n expire_v so_o as_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxxv_o rawlins_n and_o somerfords_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v cartwright_n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 30_o year_n demise_v a_o stall_n parcel_n of_o it_o to_o wartow_n for_o two_o year_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o whole_a house_n to_o rawlins_n for_o all_o the_o year_n rawlins_n redemise_v the_o same_o stall_n to_o cartwright_n for_o twenty_o year_n but_o wartow_n do_v not_o attorn_a but_o before_o the_o say_a redemise_n cartwright_n by_o deed_n indent_v demise_v the_o say_a stall_n to_o wartow_n for_o six_o year_n after_o the_o say_v two_o year_n end_v and_o afterward_o rawlins_n redemise_v all_o the_o house_n to_o cartwright_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o say_a redemise_n be_v endorse_v that_o before_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o wartow_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a stall_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n for_o six_o year_n to_o he_o make_v and_o afterward_o cartwright_n redemise_v the_o say_a stall_n to_o rawlins_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v by_o rawlins_n upon_o his_o demise_n to_o cartwright_n be_v suspend_v or_o not_o be_v move_v a_o question_n cook_n argue_v it_o be_v not_o suspend_v for_o rawlins_n have_v in_o the_o estate_n but_o a_o interest_n in_o futuro_fw-la which_o can_v suspend_v the_o rent_n before_o in_o possession_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n 31_o e._n 1._o fitz._n descent_n 17._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v now_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o present_o extinct_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v fealty_n of_o the_o son_n the_o seignory_n do_v continue_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la acc._n fitz._n n._n b._n 144._o 26_o e._n 3._o 72._o houghton_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v as_o if_o i_o lease_n land_n and_o a_o advowson_n rendrint_n rent_n and_o i_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o advowson_n now_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o the_o party_n have_v a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o advowson_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar._n and_o by_o cook_n a._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o of_o they_o for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n lease_v one_o of_o the_o say_a acre_n for_o year_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o begin_v two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v not_o a_o present_a suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n until_o the_o lease_n come_v into_o possession_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la the_o rent_n be_v not_o suspend_v pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n rot._n 255._o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccxxxvi_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o otleries_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 4._o 1_o leon._n 4._o that_o the_o guardian_n and_o canon_n regular_a of_o otlery_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o o_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o 22_o h._n 7._o at_o a_o court_n hold_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o w._n and_o w._n his_o son_n for_o their_o life_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o afterward_o 30_o h._n 8._o they_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n by_o indenture_n to_o h._n render_v the_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v their_o college_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o w._n and_o w._n die_v and_o if_o the_o say_a lease_n so_o make_v during_o the_o estate_n customary_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v good_a or_o not_o that_o be_v the_o question_n be_v within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v whereof_o or_o in_o the_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o term_n of_o life_n year_n or_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n and_o be_v not_o then_o determine_v finish_v or_o expire_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o this_o right_a or_o possession_n which_o w._n and_o w._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v a_o interest_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n estate_n est_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la than_o measure_n of_o time_n for_o a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o w._n and_o w._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n a_o estate_n for_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o although_o such_o customary_a tenant_n be_v term_v in_o law_n tenant_n at_o will_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o so_o nor_o mere_a tenant_n at_o will_n but_o tenant_n at_o will_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o custom_n warrant_v his_o possession_n here_o for_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o more_o certain_a estate_n than_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n for_o the_o copyholder_n may_v justify_v against_o his_o lord_n and_o so_o can_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n who_o estate_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lessor_n and_o although_o this_o estate_n be_v but_o by_o custom_n and_o by_o no_o conveyance_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n which_o the_o say_a statute_n intend_v &_o non_fw-la refert_fw-la by_o what_o conveyance_n the_o estate_n be_v raise_v so_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o this_o estate_n be_v support_v by_o custom_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o law_n to_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o so_o account_v in_o our_o law_n and_o the_o law_n have_v notable_o distinguish_v copyhold_n tenancy_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o tenancy_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o a_o new_a admittance_n so_o customary_a tenancy_n be_v within_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o horewood_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o possess_v o_o fratris_fw-la of_o it_o without_o admittance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 8_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n without_o any_o admittance_n m._n 14_o 15_o eliz._n a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o lessee_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o there_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land._n 10_o eliz._n lord_n and_o copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o the_o copyhold_n be_v parcel_n the_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o
any_o thing_n which_o sound_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n although_o in_o truth_n the_o same_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n vid._n 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o by_o finchden_n and_o belknap_n he_o can_v plead_v in_o the_o right_n 5_o ass_n 3._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o a_o stranger_n and_o confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n the_o lessor_n enter_v against_o who_o the_o demandant_n sue_v execution_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v for_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v admit_v the_o reversion_n in_o another_o because_o it_o be_v a_o alienation_n to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o lessor_n 12_o e._n 3._o fitz_n resceipt_n 14._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o chief_a or_o can_v deny_v or_o gainsay_v the_o action_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o make_v default_n by_o covin_z he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v demand_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o render_v the_o same_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n 12_o ass_n 31._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v by_o covin_z between_z him_z and_o the_o demandant_n and_o plead_v in_o chief_a without_o aid_n prayer_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n enter_v in_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la against_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o plead_v feint_o traverse_v the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o tenant_n have_v traverse_v the_o action_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o 3_o 5._o default_n reddition_n but_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a against_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o plead_v to_o the_o inquest_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o fine_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v in_o our_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v apparent_a and_o manifest_a covin_z for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n vouch_v without_o cause_n and_o this_o recovery_n be_v by_o assent_n and_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v before_o execution_n sue_v and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o these_o common_a recovery_n be_v use_v for_o to_o dock_n remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o recovery_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la who_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o voucher_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n enter_v and_o lose_v by_o action_n try_v or_o default_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o book_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o recovery_n execute_v for_o there_o in_o such_o case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v not_o a_o entry_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n by_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la br._n title_n forfeiture_n 87._o 24_o h._n 8._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o pray_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v until_o the_o other_o have_v recover_v than_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o therein_o he_o shall_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n and_o there_o by_z brook_z vourcher_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o do_v not_o disaffirm_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o vouch_v 24_o e._n 3._o 68_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o the_o right_n with_o aid_n prayer_n and_o so_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o execution_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v but_o after_o execution_n be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n but_o in_o our_o case_n although_o that_o execution_n be_v good_a yet_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o when_o he_o die_v that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n be_v within_o age_n and_o then_o no_o entry_n shall_v be_v impute_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n yet_o he_o shall_v enter_v although_o he_o have_v not_o avoid_v the_o warranty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o this_o case_n for_o sir_n william_n pelham_n the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o although_o that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n as_o full_o as_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o otherwise_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o life_n note_v this_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o e._n 1._o which_o give_v resceipt_n the_o defension_n juris_fw-la the_o word_n be_v cum_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la impetret_fw-la versus_fw-la tenentem_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la vel_fw-la feod_fw-la taliat_v taliat_v vel_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotis_n vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la upon_o these_o word_n it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4._o that_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o estate_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o although_o he_o who_o enter_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o next_o in_o remainder_n to_o the_o particular_a estate_n yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o he_o be_v in_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o immediate_a remainder_n be_v dead_a and_o then_o he_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n vide_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o by_o litt._n if_o i_o grant_v my_o service_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o plead_v in_o the_o right_n or_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o say_v service_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o such_o recovery_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v be_v damnify_v and_o then_o no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o answer_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o sound_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n although_o the_o same_o do_v not_o divest_v or_o otherwise_o prejudice_v the_o inheritance_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_n here_o in_o our_o case_n be_v not_o any_o covin_z in_o sir_n william_n pelham_n the_o bargainee_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o bargainor_n for_o he_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o bargainor_n covenant_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o also_o to_o do_v any_o other_o act_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bargainee_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o vouch_v his_o bargainor_n and_o although_o he_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o aid_v prayer_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 254._o where_o upon_o
the_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o by_o a_o new_a right_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 29_o eliz._n here_o that_o where_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o land_n of_o a_o fugitive_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o another_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la and_o after_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o fugitive_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o his_o attainder_n the_o same_o lease_n be_v void_a king_n e._n 6._o give_v to_o his_o sister_n mary_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n for_o her_o life_n secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la testamenti_fw-la sive_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la of_o king_n hen._n 8._o who_o will_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o long_o as_o she_o remain_v unmarried_a she_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n king_n e._n 6._o dye_v by_o which_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o she_o marry_v he_o make_v it_o a_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o go_v dyer_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n 240._o but_o bendloes_n report_v the_o same_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v sir_n francis_n englefield_n 1_o eliz._n with_o leave_v of_o the_o queen_n go_v beyond_o sea_n his_o licence_n expire_v the_o queen_n direct_v to_o he_o a_o privy_a seal_n with_o her_o commandment_n to_o return_v which_o he_o receive_v but_o do_v not_o return_v but_o adhere_v to_o the_o queen_n enemy_n there_o upon_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n and_o 8_o eliz._n grant_v a_o manor_n parcel_n thereof_o and_o all_o profit_n thereof_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la afterward_o by_o act_n 14_o eliz._n for_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n if_o the_o queen_n may_v make_v lease_n grant_v copyhold_n or_o usual_a woodfalls_n of_o such_o land_n or_o only_o take_v the_o ordinary_a profit_n thereof_o as_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la it_o be_v explain_v that_o during_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n she_o may_v do_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la as_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o may_v do_v upon_o which_o a_o new_a seizure_n be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o steward_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n who_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o take_v surrender_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o grant_v admittance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o two_o seizure_n give_v not_o the_o queen_n any_o other_o or_o better_a seisin_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n than_o she_o have_v before_o by_o the_o first_o seizure_n at_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o both_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o the_o court_v hold_v by_o the_o queen_n void_a and_o all_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 375._o upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o if_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v have_v a_o new_a right_n the_o last_o copy_n have_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o manor_n before_o also_o for_o 8_o ass_n the_o king_n grant_v custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o heir_n be_v a_o daughter_n and_o after_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v now_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n discontinue_v the_o discontinuee_n be_v attaint_v the_o king_n seize_v and_o lease_v for_o year_n tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o the_o queen_n shall_v avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v upon_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v and_o lease_v and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v attaint_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n 13_o eliz._n the_o abbot_n commit_v treason_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o by_o surrender_n the_o abbey_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o year_n the_o abbot_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o say_a treason_n now_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o attainder_n and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o queen_n one_o be_v make_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o save_v by_o the_o save_n there_o for_o the_o word_n be_v of_o estate_n then_o in_o esse_fw-la 1._o such_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n as_o to_o lease_n make_v before_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o fee-simple_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o be_v not_o save_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o the_o lease_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o be_v not_o save_v the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o exhibit_v any_o conveyance_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o save_n now_o as_o to_o the_o condition_n the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o queen_n use_v right_n condition_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o such_o condition_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o donee_n lessee_n grantee_n covenantee_n but_o not_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n if_o he_o will_v perform_v they_o or_o not_o and_o a_o will_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o a_o will_n by_o parliament_n may_v be_v transfer_v over_o for_o parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o have_v be_v object_v if_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o will_n of_o sir_n francis_n which_o now_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o queen_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o francis_n englefield_n the_o nephew_n for_o now_o he_o shall_v be_v double_o bridle_v by_o his_o uncle_n and_o by_o the_o queen_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v a_o conditional_a condition_n 1._o if_o the_o nephew_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n and_o it_o be_v not_o add_v to_o enable_v the_o queen_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o than_o of_o good_a behaviour_n and_o conversation_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n clear_v the_o matter_n 1._o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n and_o not_o if_o he_o be_v give_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n to_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o motive_n to_o a_o condition_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n by_o which_o sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o condition_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n be_v a_o save_v by_o which_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v preserve_v but_o if_o that_o proviso_n be_v well_o observe_v it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o our_o case_n 1._o that_o act_n extend_v to_o make_v void_a any_o grant_n lease_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o the_o queen_n after_o the_o treason_n commit_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o add_v or_o detract_v from_o such_o lease_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o it_o find_v they_o for_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o condition_n which_o condition_n avoid_v the_o say_a lease_n for_o it_o avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_v lease_n be_v derive_v and_o although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n as_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o sir_n francis_n or_o his_o nephew_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o inrollment_n of_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n enact_n that_o lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o against_o the_o lessor_n exception_n have_v be_v take_v for_o that_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n but_o he_o need_v no_o office_n for_o the_o tender_a be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n herself_o there_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o queen_n be_v certify_v
for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n before_o and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v show_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la posterioris_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n enter_v &_o fuit_fw-la possess_v crastino_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v to_o he_o the_o say_a lease_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o 630_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cook_n for_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v upon_o two_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n although_o the_o one_o be_v void_a yet_o if_o the_o other_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a but_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o consideration_n insufficient_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o declare_v upon_o both_o consideration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v conceive_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o both_o the_o lease_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o our_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o that_o one_o of_o the_o consideration_n be_v utter_o void_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o lease_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v 18_o october_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o be_v in_o by_o disseisin_n he_o can_v not_o assign_v his_o interest_n to_o another_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n but_o cook_n say_v that_o shall_v not_o hurt_v we_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n to_o say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 20_o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n suppose_v by_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v commence_v 10_o h._n 6._o with_o a_o continuando_fw-la until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v viz._n idem_fw-la 14_o febr._fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 12_o die_v octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o put_v in_o certainty_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o before_o the_o viz._n the_o day_n of_o writ_n bring_v and_o so_o the_o viz_o be_v void_a and_o all_o that_o which_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o here_o this_o clause_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sequitur_fw-la est_fw-la omnino_fw-la void_a 7_o h._n 4.44_o br._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 37._o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la solvere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v before_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o first_o word_n toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la hold_v void_a so_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n upon_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o party_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v or_o of_o such_o a_o assignment_n and_o peradventure_o the_o entry_n be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o no_o disseisin_n and_o posito_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v all_o the_o interest_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la habuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consideration_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n both_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n and_o so_o he_o have_v grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o void_a assignment_n or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a for_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o then_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la good_a also_o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a in_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la three_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v consideration_n promise_v and_o breath_n of_o promise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v void_a be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o no_o consideration_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o consideration_n it_o appear_v the_o lessor_n viz._n the_o wife_n who_o hold_v for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o she_o be_v disseise_v for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v after_o let_v enter_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o any_o agreement_n make_v before_o the_o lease_n therefore_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o by_o a_o bare_a or_o naked_a delivery_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o give_v or_o grant._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a bailment_n but_o a_o delivery_n to_o the_o use_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o therefore_o thereby_o a_o interest_n pass_v for_o such_o a_o delivery_n can_v be_v countermand_v a_o indenture_n with_o a_o averment_n shall_v never_o make_v a_o estoppel_n clench_v justice_n if_o i_o deliver_v any_o thing_n to_o one_o for_o his_o proper_a use_n a_o interest_n pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o no_o interest_n pass_v the_o party_n may_v have_v usum_fw-la but_o not_o proprietatem_fw-la cclvii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n contract_n contract_n if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v betwixt_o two_o here_o in_o england_n scil_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v carry_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o other_o to_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n and_o sell_v they_o there_o and_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v shall_v buy_v other_o good_n for_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o first_o good_n and_o safe_o they_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o london_n if_o now_o the_o party_n sell_v they_o in_o bordeaux_n and_o buy_v other_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n and_o there_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n only_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o conversion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o party_n at_o his_o election_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o if_o a_o merchant_n here_o write_v to_o his_o factor_n in_o france_n to_o receive_v certain_a merchandize_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o to_o merchandise_n with_o they_o for_o his_o use_n if_o the_o factor_n receive_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o father_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n 25_o eliz._n cclviii_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n 308._o 1_o and._n 308._o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o camford_n to_o brown_a in_o fee_n in_o which_o indenture_n a_o clause_n be_v proviso_n semper_fw-la and_o the_o say_v brown_a covenant_n and_o grant_n cum_fw-la and_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v may_v dig_v for_o ore_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o camford_n and_o also_o to_o dig_v turf_n there_o to_o make_v allom_n and_o copperice_n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o brown_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o now_o here_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o interest_n to_o dig_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n can_v not_o divide_v the_o interest_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a viz._n to_o grant_v to_o another_o to_o dig_v one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v notwithstanding_o
he_o can_v not_o put_v in_o a_o true_a inventory_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n surmise_v that_o he_o himself_o claim_v property_n in_o the_o say_a good_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o say_a good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxii_o mountjoye_v and_o andrews_n case_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n issue_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leiceââer_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sheriff_n take_v divers_a sheep_n of_o the_o defendant_n execution_n execution_n &_o adhuc_fw-la do_v detain_v they_o writ_n retorn_a of_o writ_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n a_o good_a plea_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n cclxiii_o vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_v by_o cook_n 1_o part_n by_o the_o name_n of_o capell_n case_n the_o case_n between_o hunt_n and_o gately_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v now_o argue_v by_o fen_n that_o the_o rent_n grant_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o land_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n determine_v notwithstanding_o the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o of_o donis_n condic_n etc._n etc._n no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o donor_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o therefore_o then_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o provide_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a provide_v also_o by_o equity_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n for_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v in_o use_n in_o cancellaria_fw-la and_o now_o here_o in_o our_o case_n be_v a_o remainder_n lawful_o vest_v in_o the_o grantor_n which_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o as_o he_o see_v good_a and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o it_o the_o same_o be_v a_o thing_n vest_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o by_o no_o subsequent_a act_n can_v be_v divest_v and_o although_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v charge_v be_v now_o charge_v by_o the_o recovery_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o the_o charge_n shall_v continue_v as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v render_v rend_v and_o the_o donee_n levi_v a_o fine_a yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o the_o donor_n shall_v distrain_v 48_o e._n 3._o 3_o 9_o so_o here_o if_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o rent_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n levy_v a_o fine_a by_o which_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v charge_v be_v discontinue_v and_o afterward_o the_o conusor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v upon_o such_o possession_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a as_o if_o a._n lease_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o c._n b._n alien_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v although_o that_o a._n can_v re-enter_v but_o suffer_v the_o say_v torcious_a estate_n gain_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la by_o wrong_a to_o continue_v yet_o b_o upon_o such_o possession_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o by_o law_n a_o thing_n in_o abeyance_n may_v be_v charge_v as_o if_o a_o parson_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o it_o shall_v bind_v although_o the_o grant_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n but_o when_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o abeyance_n so_o if_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n the_o same_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v in_o abeyance_n vide_fw-la 5_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 69._o that_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o judgement_n 22_o e._n 3._o 19_o 5_o e._n 3._o fitz._n dower_n 343._o by_o bracton_n jus_n concern_v a_o real_a thing_n be_v threefold_a 1._o jus_fw-la terrae_fw-la scil_n the_o ownership_n of_o the_o land._n 2._o jus_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la as_o a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n 3._o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la scil_n right_o permanent_a and_o by_o this_o common_a recovery_n in_o our_o case_n jus_fw-la terrae_fw-la shall_v be_v bind_v but_o not_o jus_n in_o terra_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n villain_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o any_o claim_n by_o the_o king_n a._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o which_o have_v be_v object_v against_o the_o falsify_v of_o the_o recovery_n where_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o and_o the_o patron_n they_o plead_v faint_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o lessee_n lose_v his_o term_n now_o such_o a_o lessee_n can_v falsify_v in_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n by_o another_o way_n may_v have_v defeat_v the_o lease_n as_o by_o resignation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o grantor_n of_o this_o rent_n by_o no_o way_n may_v defeat_v his_o grant_n and_o he_o say_v a_o common_a recovery_n do_v not_o bind_v dower_n therefore_o nor_o this_o rent_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n grant_v such_o a_o rent_n and_o after_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o rent_n shall_v stand_v why_o not_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o remainder_n for_o upon_o they_o both_o as_o well_o the_o remainder_n as_o the_o possession_n the_o recovery_n operatur_fw-la and_o recovery_n shall_v always_o bind_v the_o possession_n and_o no_o far_o and_o shall_v not_o disprove_v the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n and_o the_o recovery_n by_o itself_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o possession_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o voucher_n without_o which_o no_o recovery_n shall_v bar_v and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n which_o the_o law_n presume_v etc._n etc._n which_o recompense_n can_v extend_v to_o this_o rent-charge_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v grant_v shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o this_o recovery_n and_o always_o in_o case_n of_o recompense_n the_o law_n be_v very_o precise_a as_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o a_o annuity_n of_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o you_o be_v present_v to_o a_o competent_a benefice_n a_o litigious_a benefice_n be_v not_o a_o recompense_n intend_v nor_o shall_v determine_v the_o annuity_n nor_o a_o benefice_n of_o 15_o l._n if_o two_o make_v a_o exchange_n for_o their_o life_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o exchange_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o who_o die_v shall_v enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n as_o long_o as_o the_o other_o shall_v live_v ad_fw-la quod_fw-la manwod_n chief_a baron_n subsidebat_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o such_o recovery_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v contrary_a of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o a_o thing_n not_o demand_v by_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o especial_o because_o that_o the_o land_n render_v in_o value_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n walmesley_n sergeant_n contrary_a a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v debile_a fundamentum_fw-la and_o can_v uphold_v with_o assurance_n a_o rent-charge_n against_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o book_n but_o in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o that_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate-tail_n expectant_a may_v be_v charge_v for_o a_o estate-tail_n be_v in_o law_n presume_v to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o therefore_o what_o land_n be_v entail_v by_o fee_n the_o word_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a learning_n in_o our_o book_n that_o every_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v it_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n shall_v be_v
of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n thereof_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o a_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o presentment_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a for_o lop_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v a_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n cccxl_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o manning_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n for_o a_o lesser_a price_n than_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi upon_o that_o detinue_n in_o retardatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sale_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o chancery_n cccxli_o the_o lord_n awdleys_n case_n the_o lord_n awdley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz._n my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n 100_o l._n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o also_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v that_o the_o say_v feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v make_v any_o use_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o contain_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o will_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will._n this_o matter_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_v write_v no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o estate_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v there_o make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v cccxlii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n in_o london_n where_o he_o die_v and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o queen_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 4_o l._n 10_o s._n she_o then_o reside_v at_o whitehall_n the_o archbishop_n as_o metropolitan_a grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n the_o court_n send_v to_o the_o civilian_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o thereupon_o lloyd_n doctor_n of_o law_n appear_v and_o argue_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o such_o case_n the_o several_a ordinary_n commit_v several_a administration_n for_o the_o good_n in_o their_o diocese_n respecive_v in_o which_o case_n the_o mischief_n be_v very_o great_a for_o the_o creditor_n be_v drive_v to_o bring_v several_a action_n of_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o several_a ordinary_n vide_fw-la h._n 7._o 13_o r._n 2._o administrator_n 21._o but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o decree_n upon_o a_o composition_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n he_o further_o argue_v that_o debt_n can_v be_v say_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v within_o or_o without_o any_o county_n or_o diocese_n and_o be_v thing_n transitory_a and_o therefore_o call_v aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v void_a for_z as_o archbishop_z he_o have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o but_o as_o legatus_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la but_o now_o that_o power_n legantine_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n to_o commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o in_o case_n of_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v determine_v and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 225._o jones_n rep._n 225._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o county_n by_o that_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o especial_a word_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o debt_n awbrey_n doctor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v give_v upon_o any_o composition_n but_o that_o it_o begin_v by_o prescription_n if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o journey_n die_v in_o another_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v out_o with_o he_o but_o his_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_a apparel_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o he_o conceive_v debt_n be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la fictionem_fw-la legis_fw-la they_o be_v local_a and_o he_o say_v to_o make_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o intestate_a have_v 3_o l._n in_o one_o diocese_n and_o 2_o l._n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o he_o say_v that_o posito_fw-la that_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v revoke_v for_o although_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a on_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o another_o diocese_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o patriarch_n for_o in_o christendom_n there_o be_v four_o great_a patriarch_n and_o eight_o lesser_a patriarch_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v one_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n through_o all_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v for_o he_o can_v cite_v any_o other_o out_o of_o other_o diocese_n by_o any_o process_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v do_v many_o great_a act_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o chancellor_n in_o every_o diocese_n and_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o justice_n do_v not_o then_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n quaere_fw-la if_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la cook_n 5_o part_n ucre_n and_o jeffreys_n case_n and_o cook_n 8_o part_n in_o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n cccxliii_o pasc_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v
the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o several_a case_n of_o law_n argue_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n collect_v by_o a_o learned_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n william_n leonard_n esq_n then_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o grayes-inn_n publish_v by_o william_n hugh'_v of_o grayes-inn_n esq_n with_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkins_n esquire_n for_o henry_n herringman_n ben._n griffin_n charles_n harper_n and_o samuel_n keble_n mdclxxxvii_o cum_fw-la gratia_n &_o privilegio_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n report_a in_o this_o book_n a._n acton_n and_o pitcher_n pag._n 51_o anderson_n and_o heywood_n 30_o applethwaite_n and_o nertley_n 56_o the_o scholar_n of_o all_o soul_n and_o tamworth_n 178_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n 168_o 214_o arden_n and_o goad_n 243_o ashpoole_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o weringham_n 218_o lord_n audley_n case_n 166_o 210_o b._n babingtons_n case_n 123_o baker_n case_n 122_o barker_n case_n 60_o barlow_n and_o pearson_n 102_o barnard_n and_o trusser_n 186_o barton_n and_o edmund_n 5_o bartace_n and_o hind_n 185_o baspoell_n case_n 35_o baxter_n and_o bartlet_n 156_o bedfield_n and_o rouse_n 198_o bedingfield_n case_n 89_o beecher_n case_n 190_o bell_n and_o langley_n 230_o bettuans_n case_v 22_o bill_n case_n 238_o bingham_n and_o squire_n 61_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n 23_o bishop_n of_o london_n case_n 80_o 214_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o sir_n henry_n wallop_n 247_o blaby_n and_o estwick_n 15_o blithe_n and_o colegate_n 88_o bluet_n case_n 18_o bluet_n and_o cook_n 241_o box_n and_o mounslowe_n 230_o brookhouses_n case_n 3_o brazier_n case_n 104_o broome_n and_o st._n john_n case_n 96_o browne_n and_o stulsbye_n 43_o browne_n and_o peter_n 144_o browne_n and_o tucker_n 241_o buckhurst_n case_n 2_o bulwer_n and_o smith_n 52_o burgess_n and_o foster_n 215_o bussey_n and_o milfield_n 61_o butler_n and_o lightfoot_n 9_o c._n cannon_n and_o osborn_n 49_o capell_n case_n 150_o chomley_n and_o congee_n 88_o christian_n and_o adam_n 54_o clemp_n and_o clemp_n 8_o clark_n and_o kempton_n 91_o clark_n case_n 11_o sir_n gervaise_fw-fr clifton_n case_n 199_o clinton_n and_o bridges_n 79_o cook_n and_o sengate_n 31_o cook_n case_n 245_o collier_n and_o collier_n 194_o coney_n case_n 37_o coney_n case_n 20_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o townsend_n 203_o crane_n and_o parkins_n 249_o curson_n case_n 10_o curtis_n case_n 51_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n case_n 223_o d._n lord_n dacres_n and_o fines_n 97_o daubney_n and_o gore_n 194_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ-church_n 190_o doylies_n case_n 101_o dolemans_n case_n 86_o doughty_n and_o prideaux_n 101_o dowhall_n and_o catesby_n 113_o duke_n and_o smith_n 238_o duffam_n case_n 86_o duncombs_n case_n 293_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n 196_o e._n earl_n of_o derby_n case_n 42_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n 91_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n 147_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o spencer_n 243_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o bradstock_n 186_o edwards_n and_o watton_n 240_o egerton_n case_n 249_o englefields_n case_n 135_o 169_o f._n fitch_n and_o peirce_n 121_o foles_n and_o griffin_n 94_o frice_n and_o foster_n 14_o fuller_n case_n 4_o fuller_n case_n 208_o g._n guardian_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o otleries_n case_n 117_o germy_n case_n 82_o germin_n and_o ascott_n 83_o gerrard_n case_n 7_o sir_n henry_n gilford_n case_n 156_o glascock_n case_n 238_o glover_n and_o archer_n 247_o godboult_n case_n 33_o goram_n and_o fowkes_n 150_o goore_n and_o winkfield_n 208_o green_n case_n 85_o greindall_n and_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n 182_o grey_n and_o edwards_n 110_o grenden_n and_o albany_n case_n 133_o grubhams_n case_n 246_o h._n haltens_n case_n 8_o 184_o harris_n and_o whiteing_n 91_o harris_n and_o coverley_n 98_o harris_n case_n 112_o harvy_n and_o harvy_n 12_o harvy_n and_o thomas_n 15_o haselwoods_n case_n 114_o hawkins_n and_o chapman_n 9_o hern_n and_o crow_n 122_o hegger_n and_o helston_n 111_o hide_n and_o hill._n 110_o higham_n and_o cook._n 144_o hill_n case_n 187_o hind_n case_n 21_o sir_n baptist_n hix_n and_o fleetwood_n 248_o holland_n and_o hopkins_n 8_o hobby_n case_n 5_o hore_n and_o bridleworth_n 15_o hoo_n and_o hoo._n 78_o sir_n william_n hollis_n case_n 119_o holinshed_n and_o king._n 182_o houtier_n case_n 106_o hoven_n and_o gerrard_n ibid._n hodges_n case_n ibid._n hunt_n and_o sim_n 13_o hunt_n and_o gonnel_n 24_o hungerford_n and_o watts_n 181_o j._n jackson_n and_o darcy_n 40_o jerons_n case_n 149_o jonson_n case_n 193_o josselin_n and_o josselin_n 19_o k._n keenes_n case_n 121_o sir_n thomas_n kemp_n and_o windsor_n 41_o the_o king_n and_o cotton_n 7_o 39_o kirkman_n and_o reignot_n 3_o knevit_fw-la and_o cope_n 59_o knightly_a and_o knightly_a 102_o l._n launtons_n case_n 1_o sir_n richard_n lee_n and_o arnold_n 27_o sir_n francis_n leake_n and_o hollis_n 24_o lees_n and_o lord_n stafford_n 58_o sir_n rich._n lewknors_n case_n 162_o 225_o limver_n and_o ivery_n 68_o long_n and_o hemon_v 216_o luke_n case_n 32_o m._n manning_n and_o andrews_n 2_o may_n case_n 7_o mansor_n case_n 62_o megett_n and_o davis_n 60_o michael_n and_o norden_n 201_o milborne_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dunmore_n 191_o morgen_fw-ge and_o cox._n 40_o morris_n case_n 92_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o barker_n 73_o mounjoy_v and_o andrews_n 150_o 194_o n._n neal_n case_n 96_o 219_o newman_n and_o sheriff_n 25_o marquis_n of_o northamtons_n case_n 17_o o._n ognell_n and_o underhill_n 115_o onion_n case_n 36_o old_a and_o coney_n 7_o owen_n and_o morgan_n 26_o 93_o 222_o p._n lord_n pagett_v case_n 6_o par_n marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n 17_o parry_n and_o herbert_n 5_o paston_n and_o townsend_n 97_o pelham_n case_n 33_o sir_n william_n pelham_n 114_o 123_o peake_n and_o pollert_n 121_o peirs_n and_o levesuch_n 48_o penhall_n case_n 49_o penson_n and_o higbed_n 99_o popham_n case_n 4_o pouley_n and_o siers_n 208_o prowess_n case_n 47_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n case_n 85_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n case_n 223_o price_n and_o atmore_n 246_o q._n queen_n and_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n 19_o queen_n and_o lord_n vaux_n 26_o queen_n and_o painter_n 32_o queen_n and_o pain_n 81_o queen_n and_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 95_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n savile_n 104_o queen_n and_o faine_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 107_o queen_n and_o due_a 197_o queen_n and_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 217_o r._n ratcliff_n and_o shirley_n 121_o ratcliff_n and_o chaplain_n 242_o rawlins_n and_o somerford_n 116_o robinson_n case_n 55_o sir_n henry_n roll_n and_o osborne_n 250_o roper_n case_n 47_o rowson_n and_o browne_n 3_o ruithbrooke_n and_o pusaine_n 16_o russel_n case_n 24_o 197_o russel_n and_o prat_n 44_o s._n saer_n and_o bland_n 24_o sanderson_n case_n 12_o sapland_n and_o ridler_n 238_o savage_n case_n 88_o savage_a and_o knight_n 78_o lord_n st._n john_n and_o sir_n john_n grace_n 22_o scot_n case_n 51_o scott_n and_o scott_n 39_o 70_o seamar_n and_o browning_n 122_o seixtbank_n and_o pierce_v 85_o shrewsbury_n and_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n 18_o smith_n and_o babb_n 193_o spring_n and_o lawson_n 77_o starkey_n case_n 61_o mark_v steward_n case_n 106_o lord_n stafford_n and_o sir_n rowland_n haywood_n 55_o strangborough_n and_o warner_n 3_o strangdon_n and_o burnett_n 4_o 106_o stroad_n case_n 40_o countess_n of_o sussex_n and_o wroth_a 65_o t._n tailor_n case_n 31_o tailor_n case_n 22_o 186_o 209_o terret_n case_n 51_o thetford_n and_o thetford_n 50_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n 52_o trecarham_n and_o friendship_n 64_o trivilians_n case_n 195_o tutor_n and_o norton_n 6_o tyrell_n case_n 92_o v._n verney_n and_o verney_n 207_o vernon_n and_o sir_n tho._n savile_n 191_o w._n wait_v and_o cooper_n 207_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n 44_o william_n waller_n case_n 169_o walsgrave_n and_o somerset_n 167_o ward_n case_n 239_o ward_n case_n 241_o wath_n and_o king_n 57_o web_n case_n 110_o weshbourne_v case_n 49_o wheeler_n case_n 240_o willet_n and_o wilkinson_n 7_o windham_n and_o meede_n 96_o wingate_n and_o sands_n 202_o wood_n and_o chivers_n 179_o wroth_a and_o capell_n 197_o y._n young_a and_o taylor_n 94_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o several_a excellent_a case_n argue_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n hil._n 20_o eliz._n i._o launtons_n case_n a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n emblement_n emblement_n that_o b._n shall_v enjoy_v a_o lease_n of_o black_a acre_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n the_o land_n
mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxii_o barton_n and_o edmund_n case_n a_o infant_n and_o another_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o infant_n infant_n infant_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n promise_v to_o save_v the_o other_o harmless_a the_o infant_n die_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n xxiii_o mich._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n when_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v asset_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o promise_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n xxiv_o the_o lord_n paget_n case_n indictment_n indictment_n a_o indictment_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausam_fw-la a._n b._n apud_fw-la d._n fregit_fw-la whereas_o a._n b._n then_o have_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land_n the_o matter_n be_v for_o dig_v of_o turf_n the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a xxv_o 25_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n indictment_n indictment_n indictment_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la equo_fw-la where_o it_o be_v a_o gelding_n hold_v not_o good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o trespass_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la equo_fw-la castrato_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o gelding_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 26_o eliz._n xxvi_o tucker_n and_o nortons_n case_n execution_n execution_n a_o infant_n in_o execution_n upon_o condemnation_n in_o debt_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o father_n and_o brother_n bail_v he_o it_o be_v say_v the_o recognisance_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o two_o only_o that_o the_o infant_n shall_v appear_v and_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n for_o when_o he_o be_v once_o discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o xxvii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n recognizance_n nobleman_n recognizance_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o his_o bail_n in_o a_o recognizance_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v his_o body_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n or_o land_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n except_v only_a clark_n xxviii_o hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n se_fw-la felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o queen_n grant_v to_o one_o catalla_n utlagatorum_fw-la &_o felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o such_o a_o precinct_n one_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n have_v good_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o the_o precinct_n resolve_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v her_o debt_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxix_o king_n and_o cotton_v case_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n disseisin_n disseisin_n lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v it_o and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n who_o enter_v and_o make_v livery_n according_o adjudge_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v a_o disseisor_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxx_o gerrard_n case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n sever_v his_o tithe_n prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o tithe_n who_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v issue_v in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o bar_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n hil._n 31_o eliz._n xxxi_o willet_n and_o wilkinson_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v surrender_v surrender_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n take_v another_o lease_n from_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o first_o lease_n note_v the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o guardian_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n xxxii_o ould_n and_o coney_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v coney_n commoner_n coney_n that_o a_o commoner_n can_v kill_v coney_n which_o destroy_v his_o common_a though_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o remedy_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxxiii_o may_n case_n one_o send_v a_o letter_n by_o a_o carrier_n to_o a_o merchant_n for_o certain_a merchandize_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o receive_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o merchant_n send_v the_o merchandize_n by_o the_o carrier_n without_o receive_v the_o money_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o money_n for_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a bargain_n and_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o trust_v the_o carrier_n with_o the_o ware_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n xxxiv_o haltons_n case_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o sir_n n._n read_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n inrollment_n recognizance_n inrollment_n and_o the_o recognizor_n die_v before_o it_o be_v enroll_v it_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o may_v be_v enroll_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o executor_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o conusans_a of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n till_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v doubt_v also_o if_o the_o chancery_n will_v aid_v a_o man_n when_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o a_o deed_n where_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n attornment_n chancery_n compel_v attornment_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o after_o a_o fine_a levy_v the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a hil._n 27_o eliz._n xxxv_o holland_n and_o hopkins_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v of_o a_o 100_o acre_n and_o he_o let_v the_o same_o to_o divers_a for_o year_n that_o the_o entry_n into_o one_o acre_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n against_o they_o all_o but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n quaere_fw-la for_o that_o then_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v congeable_a entre_fw-fr congeable_a that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n 10_o l._n and_o afterward_o 30_o l._n every_o year_n with_o condition_n if_o the_o rent_n of_o 30_o l._n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxxvi_o clamp_n and_o clamps_n case_n surrender_n copyholder_n surrender_n a_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o land_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n to_o a_o use_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o thereby_o nothing_o pass_v xxxvii_o trin._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o all_o garden_n orchard_n yard_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o wood_n except_o to_o the_o lessor_n forty_o tree_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o wood_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o lease_n but_o the_o lessee_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o profit_n as_o pawnage_n lease_n lease_n herbage_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o wood_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la maximum_fw-la proficuum_fw-la meliori_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la poterit_fw-la that_o the_o lessee_n thereby_o can_v not_o cut_v the_o tree_n nor_o do_v waste_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xxxviii_o butler_n and_o lightfoot_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n 239._o copyholder_n surrender_n 3_o leon._n 239._o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o another_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o
the_o contrary_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n thirty-nine_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o apprentice_n upon_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n apprentice_n against_o one_o for_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o chandler_n not_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 7_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v be_v apprentice_n to_o a_o tailor_n for_o 7_o year_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o trade_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o he_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o informer_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o if_o one_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o 7_o year_n at_o any_o trade_n mention_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o may_v exercise_v any_o trade_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n although_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o it_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xl._n sir_n john_n hawkins_n and_o chapman_n case_n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n by_o obligation_n with_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n although_o the_o covenant_n queen_n assignment_n of_o bond_n to_o the_o queen_n or_o some_o of_o they_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n yet_o the_o assignment_n of_o such_o bond_n to_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o if_o it_o be_v assign_v it_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o court_n for_o no_o bond_n shall_v be_v assign_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o such_o which_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n xli_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a._n lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o year_n the_o term_n of_o a._n come_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o afterward_o the_o reversion_n clark_n baron_n say_v that_o the_o lease_n of_o b._n shall_v begin_v present_o and_o cite_v the_o case_n 1_o eliz_n between_o wortesly_n and_o adam_n where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o afterward_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n be_v make_v to_o b._n for_o year_n a._n obtain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o lease_n of_o b._n shall_v begin_v present_o but_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n hold_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o extinct_a xlii_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n inmate_n upon_o stat._n 31_o eliz._n of_o inmate_n upon_o the_o statute_n 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o great_a message_n viz._n a_o brewhouse_n allot_v to_o she_o for_o her_o dower_n let_v the_o same_o to_o another_o reserve_v to_o herself_o two_o or_o three_o room_n of_o it_o and_o now_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o lessee_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n clark_n baron_n a_o cottage_n proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la be_v where_o a_o poor_a man_n inhabit_v and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a message_n can_v be_v say_v a_o cottage_n inmate_n be_v where_o there_o be_v more_o family_n than_o one_o manwood_n be_v it_o a_o message_n or_o a_o cottage_n for_o more_o family_n than_o one_o make_v a_o message_n a_o cottage_n as_o to_o this_o statute_n gent._n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v more_o family_n than_o one_o in_o any_o cottage_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v and_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o cottage_n account_v in_o law_n before_o the_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o inmate_n clark_n if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o all_o my_o cottage_n in_o d._n my_o message_n shall_v not_o pass_v if_o i_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n inhabit_v with_o i_o in_o the_o same_o house_n be_v these_o inmate_n manwood_n a_o inmate_n be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v at_o his_o own_o find_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v entertain_v there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o daughter_n they_o be_v not_o inmate_n and_o if_o in_o our_o case_n any_o inmate_n be_v the_o same_o be_v the_o woman_n for_o she_o have_v the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o message_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xliii_o cursons_n case_n king._n 3_o leon_n 239._o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n bind_v the_o king._n curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o alderman_n starkey_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v another_o statute_n to_o one_o hampden_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o fitton_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n starkey_n sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o his_o statute_n and_o the_o land_n of_o curson_n be_v extend_v and_o he_o have_v a_o liberate_n of_o it_o queen_n assignment_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n if_o starkey_n have_v execution_n upon_o his_o statute_n before_o the_o queen_n the_o execution_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o put_v he_o out_o a._n recover_v debt_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n so_o as_o he_o have_v title_n to_o sue_v execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la the_o defendant_n sell_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o a._n assign_v his_o execution_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v prerogative_n against_o the_o feoffee_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n if_o execution_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n and_o that_o be_v afterward_o avoid_v by_o a_o elder_a statute_n and_o the_o elder_a statute_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o execution_n now_o the_o young_a recognizee_n shall_v enter_v without_o sue_v forth_o a_o new_a execution_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xliv_o clark_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o master_n brother_n misnosm_n lease_n by_o corporation_n misnosm_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o bless_a mariae_fw-la virgin_n by_o indenture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hospital_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o word_n virgin_n lease_v the_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o want_n of_o the_o word_n virgin_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la inter_fw-la magistrum_fw-la fratres_n &_o sorores_n hospital_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la etc._n etc._n testatur_fw-la that_o the_o say_a master_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n aforesaid_a have_v lease_v to_o a._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la the_o say_a master_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n aforesaid_a have_v put_v their_o common_a seal_n ayliffe_n and_o clench_v justice_n hold_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o here_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v one_o entire_a body_n with_o the_o master_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n but_o give_v their_o consent_n only_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o abbot_n or_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o covent_n for_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n be_v dead_a person_n in_o law_n can_v be_v party_n to_o the_o lease_n but_o here_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v person_n able_a in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a where_o the_o parson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o kent-charge_n for_o there_o the_o parson_n be_v the_o principal_a grantor_n and_o the_o other_o have_v not_o any_o express_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n charge_v gawdy_a justice_n contrary_a it_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o judge_n to_o maintain_v lease_n make_v by_o corporation_n than_o for_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o same_o and_o he_o say_v for_o law_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o land_n and_o they_o make_v the_o like_a indenture_n viz._n testatur_fw-la that_o one_o of_o they_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o devise_v the_o land_n lease_n lease_n in_o witness_n whereof_o he_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o have_v put_v his_o seal_n it_o be_v a_o good_a demise_n by_o they_o both_o but_o clench_v say_v that_o be_v not_o like_o our_o case_n for_o the_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v distinct_a person_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v assent_v to_o the_o other_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o master_n brother_n and_o sister_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o a_o body_n can_v be_v distinct_a so_o as_o one_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o other_o
which_o ayliffe_n concessit_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xlv_o harvey_n and_o harvey_v case_n prohibition_n suit_n for_o legacy_n prohibition_n clare_n harvey_n libel_v against_o sebastian_n harvey_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n james_n harvey_n their_o father_n for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o will._n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o part_v betwixt_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o london_n and_o aver_v in_o his_o libel_n that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o child_n to_o demand_v so_o much_o virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v the_o defendant_n come_v and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o legacy_n but_o the_o testator_n set_v forth_o his_o meaning_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o say_v clare_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o special_a consultation_n be_v grant_v pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlvi_o sanderson_n case_n leet_n leet_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o pound-breach_n be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o common_a nusan_o but_o rhodes_n serjeant_n say_v that_o excessive_a toll_n be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 390._o xlvii_o pasc_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o queen_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v open_o amend_v in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n amendment_n amendment_n xlviii_o pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n plead_n plead_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o disseisin_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n 3_o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v and_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o the_o plead_v he_o further_o say_v sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o show_v before_o that_o by_o their_o custom_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o husting_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o plea_n sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la reneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v do_v not_o supply_v the_o defect_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o tenant_n plead_v ouster_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlix_o hunt_n and_o sones_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o w._n hunt_n against_o w._n soon_o ibid._n assumpsit_fw-la 2_o leon._n 107._o owen_n 42._o 3_o cro._n 118._o 1_o roll._n 29._o &_o 30._o ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la hunt_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a predict_v soon_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v hunt_n permit_v the_o say_v soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la 20_o julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n soon_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ac_fw-la ab_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dict_z termino_fw-la 20_o l._n 5_o s._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la portiones_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la hunt_n bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la at_o licet_fw-la predict_v w._n hunt_n permisit_fw-la praefat_fw-la soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v a_o dict_z 20_o die_v julij_n 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novemb_n 28_o eliz._n licetque_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la dict_z 20_o diem_fw-la julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n &_o it_o predict_v diem_fw-la secund_a novemb_n a_o 28_o eliz._n dict_z fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 27._o supradict_v ac_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n ac_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la 28_o eliz._n praeterierunt_fw-la predict_v tamen_fw-la w._n soon_o dict_z 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la predict_v fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a post_fw-la permissionem_fw-la &_o assumptionem_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la aliam_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la 28_o eliz._n ac_fw-la alia_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 28._o eliz._n superdict_n nondum_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n 6_o october_n 28_o eliz._n &_o eadem_fw-la occupare_fw-la eundem_fw-la soon_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o 10_o l._n viz._n at_o such_o a_o feast_n 5_o l._n and_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n other_o 5_o l._n there_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v one_o sum_n entire_a but_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v another_o at_o easter_n next_z 10_o l._n and_o at_o midsummer_n as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v several_a assumpsit_n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o first_o sum_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o except_v the_o latter_a payment_n but_o at_o last_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exception_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v effectual_a enough_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o permission_n l._n hil._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n disseised_a b._n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o lease_v one_o of_o they_o to_o c._n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o d._n at_o will_n and_o they_o enter_v according_o b_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o lease_n lease_v both_o acre_n to_o e._n for_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o e._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o both_o acre_n li._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n count_v 2_o cro._n 655_o 656_o plus_fw-la 2_o roll._n 416._o johnson_n versus_fw-la smart_n count_v a._n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n dye_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o they_o respective_o and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fee_n be_v devise_v enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o
common_a pleas._n lii_o frice_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30_o eliz._n to_o have_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n then_o last_v before_o for_o three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o lease_n bear_v date_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n variance_n variance_n whereupon_o puckering_n and_o cowper_n sergeant_n move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o for_o that_o variance_n between_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v discharge_v issue_n evidence_n good_a to_o maintain_v issue_n but_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o evidence_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o 13_o of_o january_n it_o be_v then_o a_o lease_n 14_o january_n quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la liii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n executor_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o executor_n the_o church_n void_v the_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o a._n die_v collation_n collation_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o that_o disturbance_n and_o that_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 4_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o that_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o executor_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n liv._o harvey_n and_o thomas_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o year_n plus_fw-la fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o ê_fw-la contra_fw-la 1_o roll._n tit_n charge_v in_o marg._n 389._o blow_n quaer_fw-la 31._o 261._o ib._n plus_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o fine_a the_o husband_n die_v wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n gawdy_n contrary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v or_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v avoid_v any_o of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr meddle_v with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o husband_n which_o none_o but_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v and_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n accept_v the_o rent_n upon_o such_o a_o lease_n by_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lv._o blaby_n and_o estwicks_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o verdict_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o allegation_n judgement_n be_v give_v attornment_n attornment_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o judicial_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o such_o information_n wray_n it_o be_v not_o honourable_a for_o we_o upon_o such_o surmise_n which_o can_v be_v try_v to_o delay_v judgement_n and_o also_o the_o party_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvi_o hore_n and_o briddleworth_n case_n hore_n bring_v trespass_n against_o briddlesworth_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la svam_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o a_o new_a assignment_n i._n e._n a_o house_n call_v a_o stable_a a_o barn_n and_o another_o house_n call_v a_o carthouse_n and_o garnier_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o assignment_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o declaration_n gawdy_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o domus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n contain_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a assignment_n but_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v of_o a_o close_a and_o the_o new_a assignment_n of_o a_o barn_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a wray_n chief_a justice_n domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n mich_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvii_o man_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n viz._n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o express_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o because_o more_o far_a degree_n be_v prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o consultation_n consultation_n upon_o which_o he_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lviii_o doylies_n case_n appeal_n appeal_n in_o a_o appeal_n de_fw-fr roberie_n against_o doyly_a it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n vide_fw-la contr_n 22_o ass_n 97._o vide_fw-la stamford_n 62._o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lix_n ruishbrook_n and_o pusanies_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v trespass_n for_o pull_v down_o his_o hurdle_n in_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n that_o one_o beddingfield_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v have_v a_o free_a course_n for_o their_o sheep_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v close_a can_v not_o there_o erect_v hurdle_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n let_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n erect_v hurdle_n without_o leave_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v close_o he_o cast_v they_o down_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n traverse_n traverse_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lx._n par_n marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n par_fw-fr marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bourchier_n heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 71._o lease_n by_o a_o baron_n contrary_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 3_o leon._n 71._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n â5_n h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v retain_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o say_a marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_v the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o the_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o lesser_a term_n yield_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v he_o let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n will_v enable_v
shall_v vest_n in_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v further_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o conusor_n name_v the_o say_a cook_n one_o of_o the_o conusee_n and_o will_v that_o the_o other_o three_o conusee_n shall_v release_v to_o he_o gawdy_a justice_n hold_v that_o that_o by_o nomination_n the_o use_n do_v vest_n in_o cook_n for_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o one_o enfeoff_v divers_a person_n to_o his_o use_n uses_n feoffment_n to_o uses_n and_o the_o feoffor_a will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n to_o such_o person_n as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v name_v and_o die_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n name_v one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a nomination_n etc._n etc._n wray_n and_o jefferies_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o after_o this_o release_n cook_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o not_o by_o his_o co-feoffee_n and_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o conusor_n ought_v to_o name_v such_o a_o person_n which_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o can_v one_o joyntenant_v from_o his_o companion_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o word_n be_v so_o that_o they_o four_o shall_v take_v the_o estate_n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiii_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n be_v attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n by_o a_o bishop_n attornment_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n 4_o e._n 6._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b._n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o 99_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n habend_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n which_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o b._n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o attorn_a and_o in_o default_n of_o attornment_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o by_o catlin_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o begin_v first_o after_o the_o former_a lease_n determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o attornment_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o b._n after_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n have_v speech_n with_o c._n to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n from_o he_o because_o he_o have_v then_o in_o his_o lease_n but_o 8_o year_n to_o come_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n and_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o that_o be_v a_o attornment_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o say_v c_o to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n also_o the_o say_v b._n be_v in_o company_n with_o one_o r._n and_o see_v the_o say_v c._n come_v towards_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_v r._n see_v my_o landlord_n mean_v the_o say_v c._n bromely_a solicitor_n attornment_n attornment_n the_o same_o be_v no_o attornment_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o stranger_n barham_n contrary_a because_o he_o be_v present_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n but_o if_o the_o attornment_n be_v not_o before_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o although_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n be_v before_o the_o attornment_n so_o as_o no_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o c_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v sufficient_a be_v it_o before_o or_o after_o by_o catlin_n southcoat_n and_o whiddar_n justice_n but_o wray_n hold_v the_o contrary_n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiv_o russel_n case_n facias_fw-la execution_n where_o not_o good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la russel_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o he_o and_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a execution_n and_o not_o only_o voidable_a by_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n at_o all_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la when_o he_o please_v pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxv_o bluet_n and_o cook_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o scandalous_a word_n viz._n lambert_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o bluèt_fw-la innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n in_o other_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o bluet_n know_v lambert_n to_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v his_o partaker_n there_o the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxvi_o hunt_n and_o gonnel_n case_n bail._n bail._n hunt_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o gonnel_n and_o procure_v against_o he_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n upon_o which_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v execution_n execution_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o file_v hunt_v sue_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o mainpernor_n who_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v avoid_v this_o execution_n by_o error_n and_o not_o by_o plea_n or_o surmise_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o capias_fw-la return_v against_o gonnel_n have_v be_v file_v and_o after_o imbezelled_a quaere_fw-la of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v examine_v but_o quaere_fw-la to_o what_o intent_n wray_n say_v to_o punish_v the_o deceit_n but_o not_o to_o maintain_v the_o execution_n against_o the_o mainpernor_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxvii_o saer_n and_o blands_n case_n saer_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o bland_n for_o tithe_n bland_n come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o show_v that_o within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n there_o be_v a_o hamlet_n in_o which_o the_o say_v bland_n inhabit_v and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n because_o the_o say_v hamlet_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o with_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n have_v find_v a_o clerk_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n within_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o also_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o saer_n prescription_n prohibition_n prescription_n and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n lxxviii_o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o attornment_n attornment_n it_o be_v move_v if_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o least_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n lxxix_o the_o lady_n newman_n and_o shyriffes_n case_n the_o lady_n newman_n sister_n of_o james_n wingfield_n 170._o 3_o leon._n 170._o late_o decease_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o one_o shyriffe_n dwell_v in_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n and_o two_o other_o complain_v that_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v forge_v a_o deed_n purport_v that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o good_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n assign_v to_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o also_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v procure_v the_o two_o other_o defendant_n to_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n before_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o say_v james_n as_o his_o deed._n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o
the_o exchequer_n lend_v unto_o another_o 500_o l._n of_o the_o queen_n money_n and_o take_v a_o bond_n for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n yet_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o borrower_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xc_o pelham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n sheriff_n savile_n rep_n 43._o grant_v of_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o baron_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pelham_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n that_o pelham_n shall_v not_o be_v bailiff_n constable_n nor_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v make_v he_o sheriff_n for_o that_o grant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o officer_n royal_a as_o grant_n of_o amercement_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o amercement_n royal_a and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o election_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o bromley_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n xci_o godbolt_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o godbolt_n it_o be_v agree_v sales_n sales_n that_o the_o sale_n of_o a_o bailywick_n of_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 16._o for_o such_o a_o office_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n xcii_o in_o temps_fw-fr eliz._n a._n grant_v to_o b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j._n s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n hold_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o from_o thence_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o begin_v and_o if_o not_o then_o than_o not_o at_o all_o and_o manwood_n say_v that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n if_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n limitation_n difference_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n between_o a._n and_o b._n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n and_o c_o die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n vide_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n 34_o eliz._n brudnel_n case_n in_o cook_n 5._o p._n 9_o xciii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o dyer_n a._n can_v re-enter_v for_o although_o the_o rent_n in_o right_n pass_v without_o attornment_n yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o without_o attornment_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a without_o attornment_n to_o re-enter_v it_o be_v here_o move_v further_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o manwood_n the_o reversion_n of_o a_o termor_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a there_o want_v privity_n for_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n waste_v and_o re_fw-mi entry_n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v without_o heir_n although_o that_o in_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o conusee_fw-fr yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v make_v avowry_n and_o yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o who_o he_o claim_v can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_z can_v not_o but_o the_o conusor_n be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o be_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v without_o attornment_n for_o the_o conusor_n be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 8._o harper_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v before_o attornment_n dyer_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o father_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o father_n demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n can_v re-enter_v for_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusor_n can_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o attornment_n therefore_o not_o re-enter_v and_o in_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o bargainee_n be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o the_o conusor_n in_o this_o case_n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n xciv_o 15_o eliz._n sir_n francis_n leak_n and_o sir_n walter_n hollis_n queen_n upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n who_o shall_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o stamford_n be_v demand_v upon_o this_o matter_n one_o seize_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o possess_v of_o good_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o great_a question_n arise_v between_o sir_n francis_n lake_n kt._n bailiff_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o sir_n walter_n hollis_n sheriff_n which_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o seize_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o their_o opinion_n then_o be_v that_o the_o same_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n if_o in_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o sheriff_n there_o be_v not_o special_a word_n to_o the_o contrary_n xcv_o 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n from_o year_n to_o year_n disseisin_n lease_n by_o tenant_n at_o will_n if_o a_o disseisin_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o disseisin_n but_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o be_v not_o law._n for_o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o claim_v inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v harper_n conceive_v that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o 12_o e_z 4._o 12._o be_v good_a law_n for_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n be_v a_o lease_n at_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n his_o will_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v at_o will._n manwood_n agree_v with_o dyer_n for_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v before_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a contract_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o one_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o occupi_v the_o same_o of_o his_o own_o head_n claim_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o at_o my_o will_n and_o afterward_o i_o demand_v of_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o the_o occupation_n of_o my_o land_n he_o be_v now_o my_o tenant_n at_o will_n which_o all_o the_o justice_n grant_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvi_o cutter_n and_o dixwels_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v and_o complain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o quietness_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disquiet_v his_o neighbour_n and_o have_v use_v himself_o as_o a_o lawless_a person_n and_o have_v process_n to_o serve_v upon_o one_o in_o the_o parish_n scil_n j._n s._n do_v keep_v the_o process_n and_o will_v not_o serve_v it_o but_o on_o the_o sunday_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n not_o have_v regard_n to_o her_o majesty_n law_n or_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n upon_o which_o bill_n the_o justice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v exhibit_v award_v process_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o
where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la cxxii_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n debt_n debt_n if_o rent-corn_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o shall_v declare_v of_o so_o much_o corn_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v corn_n but_o so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o corn_n be_v worth_a every_o several_a year_n be_v account_v clark_n baron_n doubt_v if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v manwood_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o price_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n and_o delivery_n limit_v by_o the_o lease_n clark_n say_v a_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o place_n be_v appoint_v where_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v the_o obligee_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o that_o the_o importableness_n therefore_o shall_v excuse_v he_o which_o manwood_n grant_v cxxiii_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n licence_n fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n that_o for_o fine_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n not_o only_o the_o land_n alien_v but_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o alienor_fw-la shall_v be_v chargeable_a mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxxiv_o prowse_v case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o prowse_n by_o egerton_n solicitor_n tithe_n tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o also_o land_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pay_v no_o tithe_n because_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n be_v discharge_v and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o rectory_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n to_o another_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o patentee_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v in_o right_a but_o if_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v discharge_v in_o right_a as_o by_o composition_n or_o lawful_a mean_n there_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o burliegh_n lord_n treasurer_n that_o if_o the_o composition_n or_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o extend_v to_o farmer_n or_o lessee_n if_o the_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v tithe_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o after_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n during_o his_o lease_n but_o after_o the_o lease_n determine_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v not_o pay_v but_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o say_v the_o like_a matter_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n the_o abbot_n of_o tewksbury_n have_v the_o rectory_n impropriate_a of_o tewksbury_n 11_o h._n 7._o purchase_v land_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n tithe_n unity_n no_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o g._n the_o rectory_n and_o to_o w._n the_o land_n and_o if_o w._n shall_v pay_v tithe_n be_v refer_v to_o manwood_n and_o periam_n who_o give_v their_o resolution_n that_o tithe_n be_v payable_a trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxv_o roper_n case_n roper_n be_v rob_v by_o smith_n and_o within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o sue_v a_o appeal_n against_o smith_n and_o prosecute_v it_o until_o he_o be_v outlawed_a and_o thereupon_o cook_n move_v to_o have_v restitution_n and_o they_o of_o the_o crown_n office_n say_v that_o the_o fresh-suit_n be_v not_o inquire_v for_o upon_o a_o appeal_n one_o shall_v not_o have_v restitution_n without_o fresh-suit_n restitution_n restitution_n cook_n the_o book_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n suit._n fresh_a suit._n the_o fresh-suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o but_o here_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlary_n and_o not_o by_o verdict_n and_o so_o the_o fresh-suit_n can_v not_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o here_o the_o indictment_n be_v within_o a_o week_n and_o the_o appeal_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n be_v a_o fresh-suit_n wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o our_o law_n he_o be_v to_o pursue_v the_o felon_n from_o town_n to_o town_n but_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v no_o fresh-suit_n vide_fw-la 21_o f._n 4.16_o restitution_n ground_v upon_o outlawry_n and_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n without_o fresh-suit_n inquire_v of_o 1_o h._n 4._o 5._o if_o he_o confess_v the_o felony_n and_o so_o be_v 2_o r._n 3._o 13._o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxvi_o piers_n and_o leversuche_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o piers_n against_o leversuch_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o one_o robert_n leversuch_n grandfather_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v lease_n for_o year_n to_o purn_v who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o piers_n the_o plaintiff_n father_n robert_n leversuch_n die_v w._n his_o son_n enter_v upon_o piers_n who_o reentered_n w._n demise_v the_o land_n without_o other_o word_n to_o p._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n of_o p._n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o re-enter_v and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o p._n die_v before_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v execute_v and_o afterward_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n to_o joan_n w._n die_v edward_z his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v upon_o his_o wife_n she_o reentered_n and_o let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v the_o action_n heal_n sergeant_n when_o p._n enter_v upon_o w._n leversuch_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o of_o w._n leversuch_n cook_n contrary_a p._n by_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o at_o the_o election_n of_o w._n for_o when_o p._n accept_v such_o a_o deed_n of_o w._n it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v as_o a_o disseisor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o say_v p._n have_v any_o son_n and_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o if_o not_o than_o no_o descent_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n find_v that_o p._n expulit_fw-la leversuch_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cook_n cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v skipwiths_n case_n grandfather_n tenant_n in_o tail_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o die_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o descent_n for_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o rent_n explain_v by_o what_o title_n he_o enter_v and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o at_o the_o election_n of_o another_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxvii_o penhall_n case_n penhall_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o draw_v his_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n against_o j._n s._n without_o say_v that_o he_o draw_v it_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v void_a as_o to_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v move_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a indictment_n for_o the_o assault_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o the_o same_o by_o sands_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o indictment_n be_v void_a in_o all_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o then_o the_o jury_n can_v inquire_v at_o the_o common_a law._n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxviii_o weshbourn_v case_n weshbourn_n and_o brown_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v
take_v to_o it_o because_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v middlesex_n and_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o both_o be_v name_v of_o london_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o proceed_n the_o word_n be_v that_o weshbourn_n and_o brown_n enter_v in_o such_o manner_n in_o com._n predict_v and_o that_o be_v incertain_a what_o county_n be_v intend_v middlesex_n or_o london_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o london_n before_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v account_v but_o only_o employ_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o any_o addition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 11_o that_o no_o restitution_n upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v grant_v if_o âhe_v party_n indeed_o have_v have_v the_o occupation_n or_o have_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n for_o three_o year_n next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o master_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n but_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v his_o servant_n have_v be_v with_o he_o but_o for_o one_o year_n it_o be_v thereby_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n in_o this_o case_n take_v away_o all_o restitution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxix_o canon_n and_o osborn_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n it_o be_v move_v to_o who_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v attorn_a and_o by_o walmesly_n periam_n and_o windham_n there_o need_v not_o any_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o and_o walmes_o cite_v this_o case_n to_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n b._n without_o attornment_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v cxxx_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o be_v eject_v by_o a_o title_n peramount_n by_o walmesly_a and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v conditional_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v create_v by_o this_o word_n pay_v periam_n justice_n be_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxi_o thetford_n and_o thetfords_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n lease_n lease_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n feme_fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o that_o the_o donee_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n for_o rent_n behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n dimiserunt_fw-la by_o indenture_n and_o that_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o within_o the_o term_n die_v disagreement_n agreement_n disagreement_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n anderson_n justice_n conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n scil_n non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la for_o it_o be_v now_o no_o lease_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o declare_v upon_o a_o deed_n and_o also_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o disagreement_n to_o it_o and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxii_o acton_n and_o pitcher_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n by_o acton_n against_o pitcher_n 8._o lease_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o prebendary_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n and_o a_o prebendary_a be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o prebend_n and_o not_o in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiii_o curtise_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n amendment_n amendment_n that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o afterward_o the_o record_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o prothonotary_n attorney_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n although_o that_o no_o record_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiv_o scot_n case_n scot_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o a._n who_o make_v default_n after_o default_n 133._o resceit_n anders_n 133._o and_o now_o come_v b._n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v b._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o advice_n oust_v he_o of_o the_o resceit_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxv_o terret_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a cry._n action_n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n and_o in_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n his_o oath_n in_o verify_v his_o declaration_n which_o anderson_n and_o periam_n utter_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o but_o windham_n justice_n affirm_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o harrington_n oath_n oath_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v other_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o secrecy_n for_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v about_o their_o occasion_n will_v not_o acquaint_v another_o what_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o journey_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n where_o the_o oath_n shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o in_o debt_n where_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law._n periam_n that_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v new_a precedent_n for_o if_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v accept_v of_o we_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o cause_n where_o be_v secrecy_n and_o no_o external_a proof_n whereupon_o will_v follow_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o although_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o and_o allow_v here_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o move_v we_o and_o we_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o multiply_v such_o precedent_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v of_o 10_o l._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v receivor_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a money_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o by_o shuttleworth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o lady_n rich_a for_o the_o say_a money_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o which_o be_v rob_v after_o he_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n do_v not_o further_o pursue_v the_o felon_n yet_o his_o action_n lie_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvi_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n case_n use_n feoffment_n by_o coparcener_n cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o
the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n consent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n shall_v enter_v if_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v not_o put_v out_o the_o daughter_n because_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a intent_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n vest_v before_o lawful_o in_o the_o daughter_n therefore_o neither_o in_o our_o case_n the_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a sense_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o countess_n to_o overthrow_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o for_o other_o twenty_o year_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o act_n which_o case_n i_o agree_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a 1._o as_o to_o the_o word_n demise_n from_o dismission_n the_o same_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o let_n of_o the_o land._n lo_o lease_n be_v from_o laiser_fw-fr a_o french_a word_n and_o such_o a_o demise_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o a_o lease_n itself_o for_o he_o have_v not_o let_v the_o land_n as_o if_o i_o say_v i_o let_v you_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n when_o shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v or_o present_o if_o i_o fall_v you_o land_n and_o covenant_n that_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o other_o encumbrance_n than_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v afterward_o for_o 21_o year_n i_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o i_o say_v to_o you_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o you_o to_o begin_v 200_o year_n after_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la may_v make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v 20_o year_n after_o true_o not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a custom_n to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o i_o give_v authority_n to_o my_o steward_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o 100_o year_n hereafter_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v lease_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n therefore_o there_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n as_o he_o please_v as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o enable_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o act_n or_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v that_o feoffment_n estate_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n without_o doubt_n if_o i_o devise_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o to_o commence_v 100_o year_n after_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v they_o within_o convenient_a time_n the_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v their_o authority_n so_o the_o statute_n law_n have_v such_o exposition_n that_o the_o precise_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o 1._o receipt_n to_o vourcher_n 8._o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n a_o dead_a man_n and_o the_o demandant_n will_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a or_o that_o there_o be_v none_o such_o there_o the_o averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o more_o delay_n upon_o that_o statute_n the_o case_n in_o 21_o e._n 3._o where_o one_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o a_o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la issue_v and_o then_o come_v the_o demandant_n and_o will_v have_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a the_o tenant_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o aver_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v surcease_v his_o time_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o that_o nor_o prescribe_v any_o time_n but_o leave_v the_o same_o general_o yet_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o averment_n the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n or_o not_o at_o all_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap_n 20._o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o jointure_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_n by_o fine_a and_o die_v his_o issue_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o vourcher_n in_o the_o same_o action_n and_o the_o like_a for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a instance_n between_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o assent_n than_o any_o assent_n after_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v once_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o assent_n afterward_o vide_fw-la dr._n &_o student_n 54._o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n say_v provide_v that_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o such_o recovery_n discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v assent_v to_o the_o same_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o same_o assent_n or_o agreement_n be_v of_o record_n or_o enroll_v and_o do_v not_o say_v if_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o at_o another_o but_o to_o come_v to_o lease_n upon_o statute_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o if_o lease_n be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n they_o shall_v be_v oust_v and_o put_v to_o their_o traverse_n but_o put_v case_n that_o after_o that_o statute_n a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n shall_v it_o be_v aid_v by_o that_o statute_n no_o true_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n so_o hold_v in_o his_o read_n at_o lincoln_n inn_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n be_v that_o lease_n other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o begin_v that_o be_v when_o they_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o deed_n and_o when_o they_o take_v effect_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v for_o so_o they_o may_v make_v infinite_a lease_n quaere_fw-la the_o further_a part_n of_o egerton_n argument_n in_o this_o case_n and_o vide_fw-la in_o cook_n 1_o part_n of_o his_o report_n where_o this_o case_n be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o reversion_n by_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v in_o c._n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o that_o that_o he_o escape_v in_o l._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea._n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o l._n he_o may_v justify_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o c._n and_o take_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o writ_n without_o that_o that_o he_o imprison_v he_o in_o l._n rhodes_n justice_n one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o be_v in_o l._n after_o the_o escape_n in_o a_o action_n he_o shall_v recover_v periam_n and_o rhodes_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o place_n there_o the_o place_n be_v traversable_a and_o rhodes_n say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o action_n by_o davage_a against_o the_o mayor_n of_o lynn_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o special_a justice_n within_o the_o town_n and_o traverse_v the_o place_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxi_o scot_n and_o scot_n case_n 73._o common_a recovery_n 2_o leon._n 128._o 3_o leon._n 225._o 1_o cro._n 73._o george_n scot_n the_o elder_n sue_v a_o replevin_n against_o george_n scot_n the_o young_a the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o georgo_n scot_n 20_o h._n 8._o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o 25_o h._n 8_o by_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v that_o the_o recoverer_n make_v a_o good_a and_o favourable_a lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o 25_o h._n 8._o they_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n reserve_v
marchioness_n have_v devise_v all_o her_o land_n and_o have_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n to_o her_o heir_n for_o which_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n enter_v into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n of_o which_o the_o lease_n upon_o which_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n to_o insley_n and_o into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n now_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o well_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n than_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o for_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v also_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o the_o marquis_n so_o that_o thereupon_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v three_o manor_n some_o of_o they_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o equal_a value_n and_o he_o devise_v two_o of_o they_o and_o suffer_v the_o three_o to_o descend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o every_o part_n of_o the_o two_o manor_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o each_o manor_n pasc_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxiii_o spring_n and_o lawsons_n case_n one_o recover_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o who_o recover_v oust_v he_o and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o other_o plead_v the_o former_a recovery_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a bar_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o windham_n and_o periam_n and_o by_o they_o the_o same_o be_v no_o estoppel_n for_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o not_o judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n personal_a and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la possessionem_fw-la termini_fw-la svi_fw-la during_o which_o term_n the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v oust_v by_o he_o against_o who_o he_o recover_v for_o so_o suit_n shall_v be_v infinite_a and_o by_o rhodes_n a_o entry_n pendent_a the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v it_o clxiv_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o have_v be_v his_o apprentice_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n the_o plaintiff_n maintain_v his_o action_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n where_o one_o by_o covenant_n may_v bind_v himself_o within_o age_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o that_o that_o be_v a_o departure_n for_o 18_o r._n 2._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o guardian_n in_o socage_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v maintain_v his_o declaration_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o such_o a_o place_n a_o infant_n of_o 18_o year_n may_v bring_v account_n against_o his_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v to_o be_v no_o departure_n wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o departure_n for_o he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v frivolous_a to_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o his_o declaration_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n he_o may_v make_v a_o covenant_n which_o shall_v bind_v he_o but_o quaere_fw-la of_o the_o matter_n and_o of_o his_o opinion_n for_o that_o many_o learned_a lawyer_n doubt_v much_o of_o it_o and_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n in_o 19_o r._n 2._o of_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxv_o savage_a and_o knight_n case_n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o leicester_n in_o debt_n tanfeild_n assign_v error_n because_o in_o that_o suit_n there_o be_v not_o any_o plaint_n for_o in_o all_o inferior_a court_n the_o plaint_n be_v as_o the_o original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o without_o it_o no_o process_n can_v issue_v forth_o and_o here_o upon_o this_o record_n nothing_o be_v enter_v but_o only_o that_o the_o defendant_n summonitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o first_o entry_n ought_v to_o be_v a._n b._n queritur_fw-la versus_fw-la c._n clench_v a_o plaint_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o any_o process_n issue_v and_o the_o summons_n which_o be_v enter_v here_o be_v not_o a_o plaint_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o defendant_n appear_v a_o plaint_n be_v enter_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o do_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o plaint_n out_o of_o which_o process_n shall_v issue_v as_o in_o the_o sovereign_a court_n out_o of_o the_o original_a writ_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxvi_o grindal_n bishop_n of_o york_n case_n grindal_n archbishop_n of_o york_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n another_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v in_o be_v not_o expire_v by_o four_o year_n and_o die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o clench_v it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n but_o where_o it_o be_v payable_a at_o four_o feast_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v now_o reserve_v payable_a once_o in_o the_o year_n the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o within_o the_o intent_n the_o same_o law_n if_o the_o rent_n before_o be_v usual_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o land_n now_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o any_o far_o remote_a place_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o his_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n yet_o not_o to_o take_v effect_n before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n be_v expire_v can_v be_v say_v a_o estate_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n whereby_o any_o estate_n may_v pass_v before_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v but_o a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o land_n and_o he_o can_v not_o surrender_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n as_o well_o by_o the_o contract_n as_o by_o the_o estoppel_n periam_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n with_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n may_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n gift_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n and_o he_o speak_v much_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bishop_n disseise_v another_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o bishopric_n it_o shall_v be_v now_o his_o seal_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o election_n in_o what_o capacity_n he_o will_v take_v and_o then_o this_o land_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o bishopric_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxvii_o ho_o and_o ho's_z case_n john_n hoo_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n against_o richard_n hoo_n depend_v which_o writ_n the_o demandant_n pray_v estrepement_n and_o have_v it_o and_o declare_v upon_o it_o scil_n that_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o prohibition_n fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la estrepementum_fw-la in_fw-la prosternendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o tenant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n but_o he_o may_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o the_o prohibition_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxviii_o clinton_n and_o bridges_n case_n debt_n the_o condition_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la perimplevit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la and_o show_v how_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v for_o a_o breach_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o he_o render_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o departure_n for_o in_o the_o bar_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o award_n and_o show_v how_o and_o now_o in_o the_o rejoynder_n a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n which_o be_v not_o a_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n although_o it_o be_v not_o any_o breach_n of_o it_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxix_o the_o bishop_n of_o l_n case_n tenor_n tenor_n the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o
of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o say_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v lie_v upon_o the_o fine_a well_o enough_o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o erroneous_a and_o be_v in_o its_o force_n this_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n sc._n fac_fw-la 136._o where_o upon_o such_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o such_o exception_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la take_v to_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v except_v and_o yet_o in_o its_o force_n we_o ought_v to_o grant_v execution_n and_o also_o 30_o h._n 6._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n in_o the_o fine_a but_o he_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o here_o the_o land_n which_o by_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o value_n can_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v implead_v as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o which_o case_n the_o vouchee_n when_o he_o come_v in_o be_v to_o warrant_v a_o sole_a estate_n but_o not_o another_o but_o now_o the_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o so_o as_o the_o true_a estate_n be_v not_o warrant_v and_o so_o not_o answer_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o 5._o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v himself_o for_o to_o save_v the_o tail_n and_o show_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o to_o e._n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n which_o e._n be_v now_o alive_a and_o by_o award_v the_o voucher_n be_v disallow_v because_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o knevyt_n the_o recovery_n in_o value_n can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o gift_n 45_o e._n 3._o 18._o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o donor_n he_o shall_v be_v oust_v of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxciii_o foles_n and_o griffin_n case_n debt_n upon_o obligation_n by_o foles_n against_o griffin_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n may_v enjoy_v certain_a tithe_n demise_v to_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o term_n against_o all_o person_n pay_v yearly_o the_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n beaumond_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enjoy_v the_o tithe_n until_o such_o a_o feast_n at_o which_o time_n such_o rent_n be_v due_a which_o rent_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v for_o which_o etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxciv_o young_a and_o tailor_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v the_o arbitrament_n the_o obligation_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n in_o london_n and_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n depend_v between_o they_o so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o say_v further_o that_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o pancras_n in_o warda_n predict_v and_o lay_v a_o breach_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v in_o controversy_n between_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a thing_n of_o which_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o try_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n only_o which_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o controversy_n of_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o bond_n and_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v be_v superfluous_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o trial_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n submit_v or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a contrary_a if_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n vide_fw-la cook_n 8_o part_n baspoles_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcu._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o f._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n predecessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o be_v void_a one_o garth_n who_o be_v induct_v take_v another_o benefice_n by_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o remain_v void_a by_o the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v to_o the_o same_o by_o lapse_n the_o say_v f._n then_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o same_o and_o afterward_o be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o bishop_n be_v suffectus_fw-la and_o he_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o the_o say_v f_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o subsidy_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o if_o now_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o title_n by_o lapse_n notwithstanding_o the_o plenarty_n after_o or_o if_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n of_o that_o presentment_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v between_o beverly_n and_o cornwell_n be_v cite_v but_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o clerk_n present_v where_o the_o presentment_n appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n die_v but_o here_o he_o be_v deprive_v which_o may_v be_v the_o covin_z betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o fenner_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o seignory_n consist_v of_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o a_o stranger_n reserve_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v the_o queen_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n who_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v suspend_v the_o queen_n purchase_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v he_o have_v the_o land_n now_o by_o descent_n afterward_o a_o young_a son_n be_v bear_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royalty_n of_o his_o person_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n and_o afterward_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o deprivation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o refusal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n cxcvi_o windham_n and_o meads_n case_n windham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n concern_v ostler_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o windham_n bring_v his_o master_n horse_n to_o the_o inn_n and_o there_o it_o be_v steal_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a servant_n bring_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o the_o say_a inn_n to_o be_v put_v to_o pasture_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n and_o be_v there_o steal_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o innkeeper_n shall_v be_v excuse_v but_o if_o the_o innkeeper_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o direction_n of_o the_o owner_n
of_o debt_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 80_o l._n solubiles_fw-la eidem_fw-la querenti_fw-la to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 60_o l._n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n judgement_n be_v give_v and_o now_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v seal_v or_o that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o party_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a debt_n if_o they_o refuse_v godfrey_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o rouen_n to_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o law_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o agreement_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o remedy_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o money_n and_o 13_o eliz._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v a_o bill_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n upon_o it_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o l._n and_o because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o that_o may_v release_v the_o debt_n or_o revoke_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o so_o defeat_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o whole_a profit_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o lie_v also_o for_o another_o cause_n the_o consideration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v illegal_a because_o maintenance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o consideration_n precedent_n it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o as_o if_o i_o be_v indebt_v to_o a._n and_o b._n be_v indebt_v to_o i_o j._n may_v assign_v to_o a._n the_o debt_n which_o b._n owe_v i_o golding_n although_o the_o consideration_n be_v but_o of_o small_a value_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a._n in_o consideration_n b_o will_v assure_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n although_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o interest_n or_o title_n to_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o also_o though_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a yet_o it_o be_v valuable_a for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o rouen_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o upon_o the_o declaration_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defend_v if_o the_o two_o bill_n be_v not_o pay_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a assumpsit_fw-la on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o the_o money_n due_a by_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o than_o it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v a_o reciprocal_a promise_n which_o be_v not_o here_o nor_o can_v be_v collect_v by_o any_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n cook_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n by_o who_o nor_o to_o who_o the_o money_n due_a by_o the_o two_o bill_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o two_o bill_n be_v not_o any_o consideration_n quod_fw-la clench_v &_o gawdy_a concesserunt_fw-la the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v cciu_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o case_n be_v a._n enfeoff_v b_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v within_o three_o year_n next_o ensue_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n who_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o j._n s._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n for_o a._n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n no_o withstand_v the_o administration_n commit_v to_o another_o for_o the_o administrator_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o which_o harper_n concessit_fw-la and_o manwood_n say_v that_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o that_o conditional_a feoffment_n be_v as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la ccv_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o certain_a land_n for_o year_n proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o put_v his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o land_n from_o michaelmass_n to_o st._n andrews_n tide_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o proviso_n and_o restraint_n shall_v reach_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n or_o but_o to_o the_o first_o year_n dyer_n condition_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v liberal_a construction_n therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o first_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o further_o extend_v manwood_n if_o i_o be_v bind_v that_o i_o will_v not_o go_v to_o london_n between_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o first_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o for_o my_o whole_a life_n hil._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccvi_o doughty_n and_o prideaux_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o doughty_n against_o prideaux_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o perjure_a fellow_n 269._o 3_o leon._n 269._o and_o be_v forswear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o exemplification_n here_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o court_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o say_a court_n by_o one_o brook_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n for_o conspire_v with_o another_o to_o indite_v the_o say_a brook_n of_o certain_a felony_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o say_a bill_n deny_v upon_o oath_n the_o say_a conspiracy_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o say_a court_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la such_o conspiracy_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o say_v brook_n be_v arraign_v and_o indict_v upon_o the_o say_a indictment_n and_o pray_v his_o clergy_n whereupon_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v brook_n be_v not_o legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquit_v acquit_v and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v no_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v the_o say_a brook_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o by_o walmesley_n and_o periam_n the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o brook_n be_v acquit_v and_o yet_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n conspire_v upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n perhaps_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n without_o doubt_n for_o the_o replication_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o conspire_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o such_o conspiracy_n ccvii_o pasc_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o three_o man_n for_o eighty_o year_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n proviso_n that_o if_o they_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o j._n s._n who_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o j._n d._n for_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n determination_n or_o surrender_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n the_o three_o lessee_n dye_v within_o the_o term_n if_o j._n d._n may_v enter_v before_o j._n s._n have_v enter_v be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o j._n s._n if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o defeat_v the_o lease_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o entry_n and_o none_o can_v make_v such_o entry_n but_o the_o lessor_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o express_a direction_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o
the_o office._n vide_fw-la stanford_n prerogat_fw-la 54_o 55._o and_o vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 4._o 11._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o church_n void_a the_o king_n without_o any_o office_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n yet_o the_o pardon_n of_o 23_o eliz._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n be_v treason_n felony_n offence_n contempt_n trespass_n entry_n wrong_n deceit_n misdemeanour_n forfeiture_n penalty_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o by_o any_o of_o these_o word_n the_o matter_n be_v help_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v help_v it_o it_o be_v the_o word_n forfeiture_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o matter_n for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o ample_a word_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v beyond_o the_o word_n accompany_v with_o it_o which_o concern_v only_o personal_a thing_n as_o contempt_n wrong_n trespass_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o which_o be_v pen_v by_o general_a word_n as_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n parson_n vicar_n and_o other_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n that_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v by_o construction_n to_o bishop_n and_o they_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n yet_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o party_n name_v and_o other_o inferior_a order_n and_o degree_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v high_a so_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malafacta_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o general_a word_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o treason_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la for_o the_o residue_n of_o this_o case_n venable_n and_o harris_n case_n which_o be_v the_o same_o case_n and_o be_v report_a in_o leonard_n 2_o part_n fol._n 122._o placito_fw-la 169._o pasc_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxxix_o downhall_n and_o catesoy_n case_n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o downhall_n against_o catesby_n 267._o 3_o leon._n 267._o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o bank_n because_o that_o some_o of_o the_o jury_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v before_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o postea_fw-la curia_fw-la that_o we_o can_v do_v for_o we_o not_o know_v whether_o your_o information_n be_v true_a or_o not_o and_o this_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la before_o who_o the_o trial_n be_v and_o they_o be_v to_o certify_v thereof_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v good_a cause_n to_o stay_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n eat_v and_o drink_v before_o their_o verdict_n at_o their_o own_o cost_v it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o verdict_n void_a but_o if_o at_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o ccxxx_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o a_o prisoner_n bailable_a upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a condition_n not_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v appear_v for_o to_o answer_v contrary_a that_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o answer_v for_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o word_n personal_o be_v not_o of_o substance_n for_o although_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v well_o perform_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n anderson_n reclamante_fw-la vide_fw-la 27_o eliz._n b._n r._n sedford_n and_o cutts_n case_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxi_o haselwoods_n case_n the_o case_n of_o haselwood_n a_o seize_v of_o land_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n by_o obligation_n and_o enfeoff_v b._n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o case_n of_o fleetwood_n 15_o eliz._n be_v vouch_v where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o purchase_v the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v liable_a but_o by_o pigot_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o haselwood_n the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v 32_o eliz._n ccxxxii_o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o deliver_v of_o the_o king_n money_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o for_o that_o money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n see_v this_o case_n before_o sect._n 81._o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxiu_o ognell_n and_o vnderhills_n case_n in_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v as_o appear_v upon_o the_o plead_n that_o rob._n bouchier_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o certain_a farm_n call_v cruchefield_n grange_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n william_n raynsford_n for_o thirty_o year_n who_o die_v thereof_o possess_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o interest_n thereof_o come_v to_o raynsford_n as_o executor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n raynsford_n who_o assign_v the_o say_a farm_n except_o a_o parcel_n of_o it_o call_v hobbes_n to_o sir_n henry_n bear_v for_o parcel_n of_o the_o term_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o say_a parcel_n call_v hobbes_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n to_o frekington_n and_o other_o and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n not_o expire_v to_o the_o say_a bear_n and_o frekington_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_v rob._n bouchier_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la percipiendum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o renementis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o grange_n of_o cruchefield_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stoneleigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n nuper_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_n william_n raynsford_n milit_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_n hen._n bear._n bouchier_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o hobbes_n to_o lewknor_n in_o fee_n to_o who_o scarre_n release_v all_o his_o right_n estate_n and_o demand_v in_o the_o say_a land_n call_v hobbes_n the_o lease_n expire_v the_o rent_n behind_o lewknor_n lease_v at_o will_n to_o r._n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_a rent-charge_n shall_v be_v say_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n call_v hobbes_n for_o if_o etc._n etc._n then_o by_o that_o release_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o hobbes_n but_o out_o of_o the_o land_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o bear_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o frekington_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmesley_n sergeant_n that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la bear_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o disjuncive_a quasi_fw-la sive_fw-la and_o then_o the_o close_o call_v hobbes_n although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o occupation_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o tenura_fw-la of_o bear._n the_o matter_n be_v at_o another_o day_n argue_v by_o fenner_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n quibuscunque_fw-la in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la common_o call_v cruchefield_n grange_n as_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o all_o my_o tree_n my_o appletree_n shall_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v omnes_fw-la arbores_fw-la meas_fw-la quascunque_fw-la they_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o the_o emphasis_n of_o this_o word_n quibuscunque_fw-la so_o if_o i_o grant_v you_o common_a for_o your_o cattle_n in_o such_o a_o place_n none_o shall_v have_v common_a but_o those_o which_o be_v commonable_a shall_v have_v common_a there_o contrary_a where_o the_o grant_n be_v pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n that_o where_o the_o say_a bishop_n lease_v all_o the_o demeasn_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o year_n that_o by_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o park_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v not_o pass_v but_o perhaps_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v omnes_fw-la &_o singulas_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la quascunque_fw-la the_o park_n will_v have_v pass_v and_o afterward_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v that_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a ut_fw-la ballivus_fw-la administratoris_fw-la of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o as_o to_o
aid_n prayer_n the_o party_n to_o have_v aid_n show_v such_o special_a matter_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v vouch_v his_o bargainor_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o he_o have_v a_o warranty_n from_o he_o and_o the_o demandant_n can_v counterplead_v it_o for_o he_o have_v a_o seisin_n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n as_o to_o the_o case_n 14_o e._n 3._o fitz._n resceit_n 135._o lessee_n for_o life_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o he_o without_o aid_n prayer_n plead_v to_o the_o enquest_n the_o first_o day_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v enter_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o resceit_n but_o not_o into_o the_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o then_o fitzherbert_n will_v have_v abridge_v that_o case_n in_o the_o title_n of_o entre_fw-fr congeable_n and_o not_o in_o the_o title_n of_o resceit_n and_o the_o book_n in_o 5_o ass_n 3._o be_v good_a law_n for_o there_o the_o tenant_n do_v confess_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v which_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o purchase_n and_o although_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o agreement_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n vouch_v true_o it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v resceit_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o those_o in_o reversion_n where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v implead_v and_o make_v default_n &_o reddere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la no_o remedy_n for_o these_o case_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n but_o no_o entry_n and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o credit_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o recovery_n car_fw-fr si_fw-fr puissoit_fw-fr then_o be_v resceit_n give_v but_o that_o only_a in_o the_o two_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o afterward_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o many_o particular_a tenant_n be_v implead_v will_v plead_v faint_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o give_v resceit_n in_o such_o case_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n be_v these_o act_n make_v if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o after_o these_o two_o statute_n another_o practice_n be_v devise_v for_o such_o particular_a tenant_n will_v suffer_v recovery_n secret_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v not_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o prayer_n to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v by_o which_o all_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o otherwise_o for_o life_n or_o life_n by_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n of_o any_o land_n whereof_o such_o particular_a tenant_n be_v seize_v shall_v be_v void_a as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o yet_o a_o evasion_n be_v find_v out_o of_o that_o statute_n for_o such_o particular_a tenant_n will_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o then_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v be_v implead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o shall_v vouch_v over_o and_o such_o a_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o against_o such_o particular_a tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o such_o recovery_n have_v where_o such_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v be_v vouch_v shall_v ve_fw-la void_a if_o such_o recovery_n be_v have_v between_o they_o by_o covin_z and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o recovery_n itself_o but_o of_o the_o plea_n plead_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o covin_z find_v or_o that_o sir_n william_n pelham_n know_v that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v with_o their_o assent_n and_o that_o be_v lawful_a as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o they_o may_v agree_v to_o have_v such_o recovery_n for_o further_a assurance_n and_o so_o sir_n william_n pelham_n have_v not_o vouch_v any_o but_o his_o bargainor_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o covenant_n and_o this_o bargainor_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n but_o have_v also_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n although_o not_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o he_o cut_v off_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o feign_a recovery_n and_o vide_fw-la 5_o e._n 4.2_o &_o br._n forfeiture_n 87._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la vouch_v a_o stranger_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o do_v not_o disaffirm_v the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la of_o aid_n prayer_n for_o a_o stranger_n may_v release_v with_o warranty_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v vouch_v and_o he_o report_v in_o his_o argument_n that_o bromley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n send_v he_o to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n upon_o these_o point_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o voucher_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o also_o that_o after_o the_o recovery_n be_v execute_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o enter_v but_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o recovery_n execute_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o enter_v which_o see_v br._n forfeiture_n 87._o 24_o h._n 8._o for_o if_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v lawful_a infiniteness_n of_o suit_n will_v follow_v which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n against_o the_o credit_n of_o recovery_n as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o infancy_n the_o same_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n 6_o h._n 8._o br._n saviour_n default_n 30._o recovery_n have_v against_o a_o infant_n in_o which_o he_o vouch_v and_o lose_v be_v not_o erroneous_a contrary_a upon_o default_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n it_o be_v discontinuance_n for_o in_o such_o recovery_n infancy_n be_v not_o respect_v and_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v against_o the_o father_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n out_o of_o bendlowe_n report_n 5_o eliz._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseize_v by_o covin_z in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o disseisor_n he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o and_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o that_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o have_v against_o the_o particular_a tenant_n but_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n in_o law_n quia_fw-la vouchee_n and_o also_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o at_o another_o time_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o clark_n say_v that_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v lawful_a it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o pelham_n do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v but_o for_o life_n or_o that_o any_o other_o person_n have_v any_o remainder_n in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o excuse_v he_o for_o 42_o e._n 3._o every_o purchasor_n ought_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o he_o purchase_v for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o none_o will_v purchase_v without_o advice_n of_o counsel_n and_o without_o know_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land._n and_o although_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v to_o provide_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o particular_a tenant_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o no_o other_o remedy_n be_v before_o and_o by_o littleton_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o hold_v strong_o that_o the_o judgement_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v before_o the_o judgement_n 5_o ass_n 3._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n after_o judgement_n and_o execution_n may_v enter_v see_v also_o 22_o ass_n 31_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o ought_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o expect_v instruction_n from_o he_o in_o
by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n so_o if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v enter_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o case_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o every_o book_n report_v in_o our_o law_n be_v not_o law_n but_o let_v we_o observe_v of_o what_o authority_n the_o case_n be_v true_o it_o be_v the_o conceit_n of_o the_o reporter_n himself_o for_o he_o put_v the_o case_n and_o resolve_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o judge_n or_o sergeant_n name_v in_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o case_n be_v 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o note_v by_o hendon_n clear_o if_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n vouch_v a_o stranger_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o and_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v in_o value_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o he_o who_o have_v in_o value_n shall_v be_v to_o i_o in_o lieu_n of_o my_o former_a reversion_n as_o release_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o that_o be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o answer_v to_o these_o book_n if_o the_o demandant_n in_o such_o recovery_n have_v a_o good_a title_n so_o as_o the_o tenant_n or_o the_o voucher_n as_o hendon_n say_v know_v not_o how_o to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n there_o such_o a_o voucher_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n nor_o such_o recovery_n suffer_v thereupon_o for_o against_o his_o will_n and_o volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la he_o suffer_v it_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v good_a matter_n to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n and_o no_o good_a cause_n of_o vourcher_n that_o the_o vouch_v of_o a_o stranger_n or_o suffer_v of_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o title_n the_o tenant_n or_o vouchee_n have_v not_o any_o warranty_n or_o cause_n of_o vourcher_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o demandant_n if_o he_o please_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o voucher_n only_o do_v not_o make_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o much_o rather_o the_o recovery_n for_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o execution_n have_v then_o be_v the_o fee_n pluck_v out_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 6_o r._n 2._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n claim_v a_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o here_o pelham_n have_v do_v more_o for_o he_o have_v gain_v fee_n by_o the_o judgement_n therefore_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o let_v we_o a_o little_a see_v what_o medling_n or_o attempt_n by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v cause_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o what_o not_o 5_o ass_n 3._o where_o a._n bring_v a_o entry_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o collusion_n to_o oust_v b._n of_o his_o reversion_n suppose_v that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n hold_v of_o his_o lease_n the_o tenant_n confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v b_o enters_z and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a for_o that_o recovery_n be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n but_o a_o alienation_n to_o the_o disinherisin_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o recovery_n by_o covin_z be_v but_o a_o alienation_n and_o without_o any_o strength_n of_o a_o recovery_n and_o he_o cite_v many_o other_o case_n cite_v before_o by_o altham_n 14_o e_o 3_o resceit_n 135._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o chief_a or_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n where_o he_o may_v bar_v the_o demandant_n and_o will_v not_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o also_o 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o &_o 27_o e._n 3._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la attorn_v unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o that_o attornment_n do_v not_o divert_v the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n 50_o e._n 3.7_o &_o 8._o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n accept_v dower_n assign_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o wife_n that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o title_n the_o demandant_n recover_v she_o have_v lose_v her_o dower_n for_o she_o have_v not_o plead_v dutiful_o as_o she_o ought_v be_v a_o particular_a tenant_n temps_fw-fr h._n 4._o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v his_o land_n in_o a_o recovery_n against_o he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o recover_v the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o he_o have_v challenge_v a_o high_a estate_n etc._n etc._n 5_o h._n 7._o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 2_o h._n 6._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v 1_o h._n 7._o accept_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a etc._n etc._n come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v all_o these_o be_v forfeiture_n in_o our_o principal_a case_n here_o the_o tenant_n who_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n do_v not_o plead_v at_o all_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n but_o where_o he_o may_v have_v bar_v the_o demandant_n he_o give_v strength_n to_o his_o pretend_a title_n and_o make_v it_o a_o perfect_a title_n and_o by_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n to_o pass_v have_v take_v away_o the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v fealty_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demandant_n in_o this_o recovery_n have_v not_o any_o title_n for_o the_o recoverer_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o assignee_n and_o purchaser_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o which_o give_v distress_n and_o avowry_n to_o recoverer_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o invent_v of_o recovery_n it_o be_v a_o necessary_a device_n for_o it_o be_v to_o take_v away_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o grand_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n alien_a his_o land_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitat_fw-la and_o then_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n and_o may_v commit_v waste_a but_o he_o be_v so_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o all_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o be_v inveigle_v thereby_o jointure_n of_o wife_n lease_n of_o farmer_n mortgage_n to_o creditor_n statute_n and_o other_o assurance_n defeat_v by_o their_o death_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o all_o conscience_n these_o matter_n tend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o mischief_n thereupon_o ensue_v very_o frequent_a and_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v become_v a_o perilous_a fellow_n and_o there_o be_v no_o safe_a deal_n with_o he_o then_o they_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o several_a warranties_n and_o asset_n and_o collateral_a warranty_n without_o asset_n for_o that_o in_o itself_o employ_v asset_n do_v bar_v he_o icil._n the_o entail_v upon_o that_o consideration_n they_o ground_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o common_a recovery_n so_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o his_o authority_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o injury_n do_v to_o no_o man_n but_o as_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o never_o have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v live_v certain_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v such_o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o then_o great_a joyntress_n the_o widow_n of_o great_a person_n have_v allow_v unto_o they_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n and_o land_n furnish_v with_o timber_n of_o great_a value_n may_v suffer_v such_o recovery_n and_o so_o have_v pluck_v the_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o heir_n may_v commit_v waste_a and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v dispunishable_a etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v a_o intolerable_a mischief_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o cclii_o grendon_n and_o albanies_n case_n john_n grendon_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n against_o though_o albany_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n
the_o covenant_n shall_v enure_v to_o defeat_v and_o determine_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n cclxxiii_o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_a by_o cook_n in_o rep._n 7._o and_o by_o popham_n 18._o the_o case_n to_o recite_v at_o large_a be_v this_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n kt._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o englefield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n above_o the_o time_n of_o his_o licence_n whereby_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o warranty_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n require_v he_o to_o return_v upon_o which_o he_o be_v warn_v but_o do_v not_o come_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n for_o his_o contempt_n after_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o fugitive_n be_v make_v 13_o eliz._n upon_o which_o by_o commission_n find_v upon_o this_o statute_n all_o his_o land_n be_v new_o seize_v and_o afterward_o 17_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o nephew_n and_o seal_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n at_o rome_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n covenant_v with_o his_o say_a nephew_n upon_o consideration_n of_o advancement_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o after_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v hereafter_o stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o nephew_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v have_v any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o all_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o say_v manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v as_o before_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o 18_o eliz._n at_o l._n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la and_o the_o attainder_n be_v first_o by_o outlary_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 28_o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n lease_n or_o rent_n they_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n or_o certify_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o into_z or_o out_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o or_o under_o any_o grant_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o make_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o any_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n after_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o feb._n 18_o eliz._n or_o within_o two_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v open_o show_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a exchequer_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v open_o show_v the_o same_o his_o or_o their_o grant_n conveyance_n or_o assurance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n the_o same_o shall_v offer_v and_o exhibit_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o oath_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v come_v by_o it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o writing_n than_o the_o effect_v thereof_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n or_o else_o every_o such_o assurance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n save_v to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n other_o than_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o such_o conveyance_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o exhibit_v the_o say_a conveyance_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n all_o such_o right_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o november_n 30_o eliz._n in_o his_o own_o person_n affirm_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o say_a conveyance_n nor_o know_v not_o how_o to_o come_v by_o it_o but_o deliver_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assurance_n omit_v the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v otherwise_o than_o that_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n and_o before_o the_o treason_n commit_v by_o sir_n francis_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n against_o fugitive_n and_o omit_v also_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o offer_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o same_o day_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v move_v with_o the_o say_a condition_n make_v a_o warrant_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n date_v 17_o martii_fw-la 13_o eliz._n to_o rich._n broughton_n and_o henry_n bourcher_n esquire_n for_o she_o and_o in_o her_o place_n and_o stead_n to_o deliver_v or_o tender_v to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v void_a the_o use_n and_o limitation_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o to_o return_v their_o proceed_n upon_o it_o into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o november_n 31_o eliz._n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v and_o the_o two_o year_n after_o the_o say_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o 13_o day_n of_o march_n 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o say_v broughton_n and_o bourcher_n return_v all_o this_o that_o they_o have_v do_v as_o before_o with_o their_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o case_n be_v a_o great_a case_n and_o consist_v of_o many_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v often_o argue_v and_o this_o term_n scil_n 33_o eliz._n it_o be_v argue_v by_o moor_n of_o counsel_n on_o the_o part_n of_o francis_n englefield_n and_o he_o say_v when_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o any_o new_a use_n but_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o be_v in_o sir_n francis_n before_o for_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a use_n to_o himself_o for_o a_o consideration_n be_v a_o cause_n or_o a_o occasion_n meritorial_n require_v a_o mutual_a recompense_n in_o fait_fw-fr or_o in_o law_n dyer_n 16_o eliz_n 33._o b._n mutual_a 1._o of_o each_o part_n and_o here_o this_o ancient_a use_n remain_v for_o sir_n francis_n can_v simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la agree_v and_o suffer_v and_o here_o be_v a_o bare_a covenant_n without_o any_o consideration_n on_o the_o part_n of_o sir_n francis_n which_o see_v dr._n and_o student_n 100_o cite_v by_o br._n feoffment_n to_o uses_n 46._o a_o man_n can_v limit_v a_o use_n to_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n upon_o a_o estate_n execute_v as_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a use_n much_o less_o upon_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v milfords_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n rot._n 154_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v hold_v the_o ancient_a use_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o the_o say_a case_n unless_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o use_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o end_n and_o in_o our_o case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conveyance_n but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o necessity_n for_o to_o support_v the_o estate_n limit_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v upon_o good_a consideration_n for_o otherwise_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v distrain_v that_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o that_o conceit_n in_o bayntons_n case_n in_o blow_n com._n 307._o 8_o eliz._n have_v be_v over-voted_n to_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n in_o this_o court_n very_o late_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n conceive_v in_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king._n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o escheat_n the_o party_n come_v in_o the_o post_n but_o a_o condition_n run_v in_o privity_n and_o although_o
of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o her_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o here_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o no_o office_n be_v requisite_a tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la alien_n by_o fine_a that_o need_v no_o office_n for_o that_o appear_v upon_o record_n so_o here_o and_o although_o the_o condition_n be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o exchequer_n be_v never_o shut_v as_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v money_n certificate_n make_v to_o be_v enrol_v although_o it_o be_v shut_v as_o to_o all_o judicial_a acts._n and_o although_o no_o tender_a at_o all_o be_v certify_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tender_a make_v the_o estate_n void_a without_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a by_o itself_o but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o ita._n quoth_v etc._n etc._n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o his_o full_a age_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v now_o the_o issue_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n for_o he_o be_v remit_v a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisee_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o enfeoff_v the_o disseisor_n now_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o fine_a à _fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king._n now_o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v good_a or_o not_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n not_o know_v that_o she_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a tenant_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v property_n and_o right_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n forasmuch_o as_o no_o waste_n or_o trespass_n lie_v against_o she_o if_o she_o cast_v they_o down_o certain_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n be_v not_o except_v have_v the_o property_n in_o they_o but_o not_o the_o absolute_a property_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaer_v exhaer_v qâerentis_fw-la for_o he_o can_v cut_v they_o id_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la perhaps_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfalls_a because_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n not_o of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o see_v 27_o h._n 6._o waste_v 8._o and_o also_o in_o statham_n titulo_fw-la waste_n a._n lease_v to_o b._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o property_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n he_o may_v give_v it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v but_o only_o for_o the_o crop_n and_o the_o break_n of_o his_o close_n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o the_o clause_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la as_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v so_o feeble_a a_o estate_n make_v such_o a_o grant_n scil_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n by_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a she_o shall_v wrong_v her_o subject_a a_o grant_v to_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n common_a in_o all_o his_o land_n the_o queen_n by_o that_o grant_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a but_o in_o land_n commonable_a not_o in_o his_o land_n where_o his_o corn_n be_v grow_v or_o in_o his_o orchard_n or_o garden_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n upon_o his_o land_n nothing_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v so_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n 22_o ass_n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la tenant_n tenant_n suorum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la dampnorum_fw-la the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o who_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n so_o in_o grant_n of_o amercement_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o special_a amercement_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o the_o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n ought_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o wood_n as_o vnderwoods_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v lawful_o grant_v without_o wrong_n to_o another_o and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wood_n for_o 40_o year_n that_o grant_v can_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o cut_v the_o wood_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 43_o year_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v surrender_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o cut_v the_o wood_n be_v go_v also_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n with_o all_o wood_n upon_o it_o grow_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v so_o as_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o wood_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o gross_a for_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v see_v more_o after_o sect._n 276._o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccliv_o brown_a and_o peter_n case_n philip_n brown_a executor_n of_o eliz._n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n peter_n as_o executor_n of_o w._n brown_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v eliz._n in_o 80_o l._n cumque_fw-la ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a shall_v retain_v the_o say_a sum_n in_o his_o hand_n until_o the_o say_v eliz._n shall_v come_v of_o full_a age_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o show_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a also_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_a that_o brown_n retain_v the_o 80_o l._n for_o so_o long_a time_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o so_o it_o there_o continue_a trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclu._n higham_n and_o cook_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o higham_n against_o cook_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v 1_o maij_fw-la and_o the_o ejectment_n the_o same_o day_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o ejectment_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o next_o day_n ensue_v the_o seal_v ejectment_n ejectment_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n or_o by_o these_o word_n for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o ejectment_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v end_v the_o same_o time_n and_o hour_n as_o it_o begin_v cclvi_o trin._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o feme-sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o she_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 5_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n bear_v date_n 18_o october_n lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n
intend_v to_o be_v continue_v till_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o remainder_n have_v upon_o it_o be_v but_o conditional_a scil_n if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n do_v not_o countermand_v it_o by_o a_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o possession_n upon_o which_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v be_v not_o the_o same_o possession_n which_o be_v charge_v but_o be_v a_o foreign_a possession_n gain_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o proper_a possession_n be_v recontinue_a there_o can_v be_v no_o distress_n nor_o avowry_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o reduce_v in_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o such_o estate_n tail_n will_v grant_v his_o reversion_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o the_o reversion_n be_v destroy_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a rent_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o recoveror_n etc._n etc._n at_o another_o day_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o snagg_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o be_v very_o long_o in_o prove_v that_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o court_n discharge_v he_o of_o that_o and_o direct_v he_o to_o argue_v to_o this_o point_n if_o this_o recovery_n do_v discharge_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o he_o argue_v that_o these_o common_a recovery_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a thing_n false_a in_o the_o title_n and_o covenous_a in_o the_o proceed_n and_o all_o in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o vide_fw-la 14_o h._n 8.3_o such_o common_a recovery_n be_v hold_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z be_v so_o odious_a in_o our_o law_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v and_o allow_v unto_o they_o so_o much_o force_v as_o be_v due_a to_o unfeigned_a recovery_n for_o these_o common_a recovery_n do_v not_o go_v in_o disaffirmance_n of_o the_o former_a possession_n nor_o in_o any_o eviction_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o affirmance_n and_o the_o estate_n gain_v by_o this_o recovery_n be_v under_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o he_o for_o common_a recovery_n be_v no_o other_o but_o common_a assurance_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o imagine_a recompense_n can_v come_v to_o he_o who_o have_v by_o the_o recovery_n lose_v his_o rent_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v as_o to_o this_o rent_n vide_fw-la 12_o e._n 4._o 19_o 20._o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n for_o the_o presume_a recompense_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v scil_n the_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n whereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n he_o be_v seize_v so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o land_n which_o by_o fiction_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v in_o value_n upon_o this_o voucher_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o benefit_n or_o recompense_v of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent-charge_n but_o only_o to_o h._n who_o have_v lose_v his_o remainder_n and_o his_o new_a remainder_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o former_a shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o this_o rent_n and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n which_o by_o this_o recovery_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o h._n transit_fw-la cum_fw-la svo_fw-la onere_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la shall_v answer_v and_o shall_v yield_v the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o grant._n as_o 33_o h._n 6._o 4_o &_o 5._o two_o joyntenant_n be_v the_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v now_o full_o in_o by_o the_o feoffor_a and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o land_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o point_n of_o escheat_n yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o same_o can_v extend_v to_o this_o grant_n for_o here_o this_o grant_n be_v upon_o consideration_n of_o nature_n make_v to_o his_o own_o son_n for_o his_o advancement_n popham_n attorney_n general_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o neither_o the_o grantee_n of_o this_o rent_n nor_o he_o who_o make_v conusans_a in_o his_o right_n shall_v falsify_v this_o recovery_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o party_n who_o lease_v or_o charge_v a_o remainder_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o recovery_n voluntary_o and_o where_o involuntary_o for_o where_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v voluntary_o there_o the_o grantee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o recovery_n but_o they_o shall_v falsify_v but_o where_o as_o our_o case_n be_v there_o the_o party_n who_o charge_v or_o lease_v be_v bind_v involuntary_o by_o such_o recovery_n there_o all_o interest_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o charge_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o mischief_n as_o the_o remainder_n itself_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v issue_v vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 7._o 12._o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o satisfy_v a_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la in_o which_o he_o shall_v falsify_v and_o not_o by_o entry_n much_o less_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o falsify_v and_o falsifier_n lie_v proper_o where_o the_o party_n who_o grant_v or_o lease_v against_o his_o grant_n or_o lease_n practise_v by_o such_o recovery_n to_o avoid_v or_o defeat_v his_o own_o estate_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o interest_n of_o his_o grantee_n or_o lessee_n but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o matter_n for_o the_o grantor_n h._n be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o this_o recovery_n nor_o tenant_n nor_o vouchee_n and_o therefore_o no_o covin_z and_o then_o no_o voucher_n and_o all_o the_o case_n in_o our_o law_n of_o falsify_v of_o recovery_n be_v upon_o such_o matter_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n title_n assize_n 82._o where_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n have_v sue_v execution_n one_o who_o have_v no_o right_n implead_v the_o conusor_n and_o by_o covin_z recover_v against_o he_o and_o by_o execution_n upon_o that_o recovery_n oust_v the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o be_v hold_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o falsify_v for_o here_o he_o who_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n donee_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o falsify_v be_v not_o give_v in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v where_o divers_a man_n have_v lease_v their_o land_n to_o farm_n and_o afterward_o after_o such_o lease_n make_v the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v have_v suffer_v recovery_n within_o which_o word_n our_o case_n be_v not_o for_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v not_o our_o grantor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o falsify_v for_o that_o lease_n be_v not_o make_v by_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n can_v falsify_v against_o the_o grantor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v but_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n as_o it_o appear_v 7_o h._n 7.11_o if_o upon_o a_o faint_a pleader_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v be_v receive_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n extend_v but_o to_o default_n or_o re-disseisin_a but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o in_o three_o case_n default_n reddition_n and_o faint_a plead_n such_o resceipt_n lie_v which_o prove_v that_o in_o case_n of_o rent_n
rather_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o chantry_n and_o not_o the_o sum_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n so_o that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o superstitious_a use_v the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chantry_n priest_n and_o the_o feoffee_n employ_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereas_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o this_o statute_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o so_o here_o for_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v but_o as_o feoffee_n and_o see_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o obit_n and_o light_n and_o chauntry_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o obit_n and_o light_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v whetstone_n case_n be_v that_o whetstone_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cock_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o certain_a feoffee_n to_o find_v two_o obit_n in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o maintain_v the_o chapel_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n here_o the_o condition_n knit_v to_o the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o nicholas_n wilford_n pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o condition_n be_v a_o hereditament_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n to_o butcher_n the_o condition_n also_o pass_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o bromley_n solicitor_n the_o statute_n extend_v to_o chauntry_n in_o existence_n only_o and_o not_o to_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n chantry_n have_v divers_a signification_n in_o law_n 1._o for_o the_o service_n which_o the_o chantry_n priest_n be_v to_o do_v as_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la 2_o sometime_o for_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la cantariam_fw-la 3._o sometime_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n the_o land_n of_o which_o it_o be_v endow_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n i_o will_v agree_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a chantry_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n thereof_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v lease_n of_o it_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o chantry_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o may_v be_v corporate_v by_o prescription_n but_o the_o chantry_n here_o in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o chantry_n by_o prescription_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v know_v so_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n in_o reputation_n only_o and_o not_o in_o facto_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n limit_v to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o priest_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o the_o rent_n only_o so_o as_o the_o land_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n late_o in_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a wood_n which_o be_v never_o employ_v in_o kind_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o house_n but_o be_v never_o in_o lease_n but_o be_v yearly_o sell_v by_o parcel_n and_o the_o woodward_n render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o auditor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o it_o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o hospitality_n but_o see_v the_o same_o report_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n to_o the_o contrary_a 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n 207._o that_o such_o a_o demise_n be_v void_a although_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o priest_n have_v it_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o in_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxvi_o harvey_v case_n harvey_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o the_o say_a son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n discontinue_v or_o alien_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n that_o than_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o nic._n harvey_n his_o brother_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a die_v the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o discontinue_v against_o the_o proviso_n if_o that_o lease_n shall_v bind_v nic._n harvey_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o latter_a use_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o good_a interest_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o act_n which_o impeach_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n commence_v after_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o discontinuance_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n manwood_n the_o second_o use_n do_v determine_v the_o first_o use_n and_o all_o estate_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o mounson_n contr_n contr_n for_o here_o this_o word_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n &c_n &c_n so_o as_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v except_v as_o if_o a_o man_n man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o j._n d._n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o if_o j._n s._n make_v a_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o j._n d._n now_o j._n d._n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n otherwise_o etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n otherwise_o qualify_v the_o second_o use_n dyer_n the_o word_n otherwise_o amount_v to_o a_o exception_n manwood_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o move_v and_o demand_v if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o not_o barham_n conceive_v that_o she_o shall_v etc._n etc._n cclxvii_o mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n the_o mother_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n lease_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o 14_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o guardian_n in_o nurture_n cclxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o eliz._n and_o 21_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o continuance_n be_v make_v until_o this_o term_n scil_n mich_n 29_o eliz._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o own_o release_n pray_v and_o have_v judgement_n verdict_n a_o release_v plead_v after_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n without_o any_o knowledge_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o process_n of_o execution_n issue_v and_o now_o walter_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n show_v the_o release_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a special_a matter_n and_o pray_v the_o release_n of_o the_o court_n against_o this_o practice_n anderson_n present_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o afterward_o before_o the_o process_n issue_v forth_o he_o and_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o plead_v the_o say_a release_n nor_o any_o further_a matter_n after_o verdict_n and_o demand_v the_o question_n of_o nelson_n chief_a prothonatory_n who_o advertise_v the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o a_o arbitrement_n have_v be_v plead_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o
he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v damage_n because_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o term_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o âaw_v shuttleworth_n say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_a aught_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o not_o against_o the_o assignee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n grow_v be_v lease_v to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n by_o which_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o land_n he_o may_v well_o except_v they_o as_o the_o first_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o for_o that_o he_o have_v other_o sufficient_a remedy_n scil_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough_v boat_n house-bote_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n or_o grant_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o he_o can_v except_v the_o tree_n nor_o his_o special_a property_n in_o they_o no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a may_v grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o common_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o general_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o many_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o damage_n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o cite_v before_o that_o the_o lessor_n may_v licence_v the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o he_o and_o vide_fw-la 40_o ass_n 22._o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n itself_o be_v also_o except_v that_o be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o tree_n for_o nourishment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n or_o root_v they_o up_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n where_o &c._n &c._n but_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v entire_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n so_o can_v the_o lessee_n therefore_o the_o great_a and_o better_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o tree_n proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v if_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o wood_n shall_v hold_v place_n inconvenience_n will_v follow_v for_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o the_o termor_n of_o wood_n commit_v waste_a in_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v all_o the_o wood_n but_o that_o place_n only_o but_o if_o in_o the_o say_a wood_n there_o be_v divers_a plait_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o wood_n if_o the_o termor_n commit_v waste_a in_o that_o wood_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o the_o say_a plait_n although_o he_o have_v not_o do_v waste_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o wood._n vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v 127._o and_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la waste_v 112._o 8_o e._n 2._o waste_v do_v in_o parcel_n of_o a_o house_n the_o whole_a house_n shall_v be_v recover_v vide_fw-la also_o 30_o e._n 3._o fitz._n amendment_n 67._o and_o 4_o e._n 3._o waste_v 10._o now_o if_o that_o be_v law_n and_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v here_o and_o against_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a in_o law_n some_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o assign_v his_o estate_n with_o such_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n conceive_v that_o as_o to_o such_o special_a property_n that_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o fruit-tree_n such_o a_o exception_n may_v be_v good_a and_o although_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o express_o demise_v yet_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o after_o a_o sort_n they_o may_v be_v say_v demise_v as_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o if_o waste_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n scil_n the_o lessee_n he_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o let_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o rhodes_n doubt_v also_o of_o the_o exception_n and_o anderson_n say_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxx._n audley_n case_n uses_n uses_n the_o lord_n audley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz_o my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a land_n â00_o l_o which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o also_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o âhe_n debt_n pay_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o no_o consideration_n be_v wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v not_o make_v a_o new_a use_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o convey_v a_o estate_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o will_n or_o testament_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v not_o take_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o that_o writing_n no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o use_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxi_o walgrave_n and_o somerset_n case_n in_o trespass_n by_o walgrave_n against_o somerset_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_v cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o judgement_n
the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n and_o so_o nature_n can_v be_v transfer_v therefore_o neither_o this_o proviso_n and_o so_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o frankalmoigne_n 35_o h._n 6._o 58._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a rigour_n to_o take_v the_o bridle_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o natural_a uncle_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v manus_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n where_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o where_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n of_o norris_n give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o right_n title_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o give_v thereby_o manwood_n action_n be_v not_o express_o give_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o attainder_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o coveyance_n be_v become_v void_a when_o the_o term_n within_o the_o two_o year_n be_v pass_v and_o shall_v not_o expect_v until_o the_o two_o year_n be_v expire_v for_o the_o inrollment_n ought_v to_o be_v within_o the_o term_n so_o that_o if_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a it_o be_v now_o impossible_a for_o to_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o by_o 29_o h._n 8_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o then_o be_v the_o queen_n seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o sir_n francis_n as_o to_o the_o certificate_n without_o office_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n to_o the_o land_n and_o i_o deny_v the_o difference_n put_v by_o popham_n between_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n i_o confess_v that_o a_o certificate_n to_o inform_v the_o queen_n or_o her_o council_n of_o the_o quantity_n quality_n value_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a without_o office_n but_o not_o to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v of_o record_n but_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o not_o of_o record_n three_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o certificate_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o case_n of_o ouster_n le_fw-fr mere_a etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la convocatis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la convocandis_fw-la 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o know_a officer_n but_o a_o thing_n certify_v by_o a_o private_a person_n be_v no_o officer_n can_v be_v good_a also_o a_o certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v good_a be_v not_o traversable_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n for_o the_o queen_n the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o also_o by_o 29_o eliz._n and_o this_o condition_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o general_a and_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o rest_v not_o in_o privity_n and_o such_o a_o act_n as_o may_v be_v make_v by_o any_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o by_o sir_n francis_n himself_o scil_n the_o tender_a of_o the_o king._n the_o reason_n which_o move_v sir_n francis_n to_o knit_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o conveyance_n be_v natural_a but_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o not_o try_v to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o case_n of_o privity_n be_v here_o out_o of_o seisin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n bray_v case_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o wardship_n but_o only_o a_o order_n for_o the_o government_n or_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n be_v not_o a_o chattel_n in_o he_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n no_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v pretend_v for_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o ring_n may_v be_v tender_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n therefore_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v tender_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a therefore_o without_o privity_n title_n for_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n of_o land_n purchase_v by_o a_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n or_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o her_o royal_a majesty_n can_v perform_v and_o therefore_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o do_v it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o commission_n return_v have_v inform_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o all_o be_v now_o upon_o record_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o certificate_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o certificate_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v trial_n upon_o issue_n join_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o such_o certificate_n i_o confess_v the_o law_n as_o cook_n have_v argue_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n but_o by_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n to_o he_o direct_v summons_n disseisin_n attaches_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr but_o when_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v his_o service_n than_o it_o be_v become_v matter_n of_o record_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o tender_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o she_o be_v to_o have_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o office_n but_o here_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o that_o she_o have_v do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o commission_n by_o the_o retorn_a of_o which_o she_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o there_o need_v not_o a_o office_n to_o inform_v she_o of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v by_o another_o authorize_v by_o she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr be_v not_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o year_n but_o now_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v therefore_o also_o the_o lease_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n scil_n praedictus_fw-la franc_n franc_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la svam_fw-la factam_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o facta_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la sit_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n therefore_o facta_fw-la include_v sigillat_n sigillat_n and_o afterward_o trin._n 33._o eliz._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o baron_n clark_n puisne_n baron_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o first_o he_o say_v i_o conceive_v that_o here_o upon_o this_o indenture_n be_v no_o use_n create_v in_o sir_n francis_n for_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o they_o themselves_o in_o plead_v the_o use_n say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o freehold_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n although_o this_o condition_n be_v tie_v to_o nature_n and_o rest_v in_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v object_v and_o so_o inseparable_a yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o may_v be_v transfer_v impropriation_n frankalmoign_n frankmarriage_n guardianship_n in_o socage_n can_v be_v give_v away_o regular_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v which_z vide_fw-la for_o impropriation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o impropriation_n of_o abbey_n and_o priory_n dissolve_v nam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o may_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o land_n make_v gavelkind_a discendable_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o of_o borough-english_a attaint_n error_n deceit_n etc._n etc._n be_v action_n which_o lie_v in_o privity_n yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v transfer_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n if_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n have_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o action_n she_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o
king_n and_o his_o assign_v have_v advantage_n of_o condition_n annex_v by_o abbot_n to_o their_o lease_n and_o that_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o our_o condition_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a or_o peculiar_a to_o sir_n francis_n for_o by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o any_o other_o person_n may_v have_v tender_v the_o king_n for_o sir_n francis_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o his_o person_n if_o the_o proviâo_o have_v be_v because_o it_o may_v be_v my_o son_n will_v marry_v without_o my_o consent_n or_o it_o may_v be_v i_o shall_v have_v more_o child_n provide_v therefore_o that_o if_o i_o tender_v etc._n etc._n that_o pretence_n of_o marriage_n without_o assent_n or_o plurality_n of_o child_n be_v not_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n between_o clovell_n and_o moulton_n a._n sell_v land_n to_o b._n and_o it_o be_v covenant_v betwixt_o they_o that_o a._n upon_o request_n make_v unto_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n shall_v make_v further_a assurance_n to_o b._n of_o the_o say_a land_n a._n be_v attaint_v now_o the_o covenant_n be_v suspend_v for_o a._n have_v not_o any_o heir_n afterward_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n with_o a_o save_n to_o other_o of_o all_o their_o right_n etc._n etc._n b_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o that_o save_n so_o as_o he_o can_v make_v request_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o time_n for_o although_o all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v yet_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o expire_v a._n covenant_n with_o b._n that_o if_o a._n do_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n within_o two_o year_n that_o then_o a._n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v b._n now_o although_o that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v so_o that_o no_o fine_a can_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o covenant_n yet_o no_o use_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o d._n before_o that_o the_o two_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v and_o here_o need_v not_o any_o office_n by_o which_o the_o tender_a aught_o to_o be_v find_v the_o commission_n authorise_v the_o tender_a and_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o certificate_n by_o the_o commissioner_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr be_v become_v matter_n of_o record_n as_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o write_v once_o by_o the_o sheriff_n be_v return_v and_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o certificate_n shall_v have_v a_o traverse_n to_o it_o but_o where_o a_o certificate_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o trial_n as_o of_o bastardy_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o seddition_n or_o diminution_n certify_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o no_o traverse_n lie_v to_o it_o but_o upon_o certificate_n of_o not_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o traverse_v in_o our_o case_n here_o if_o the_o subject_n continue_v possession_n after_o such_o certificate_n make_v he_o be_v a_o intruder_n the_o queen_n when_o she_o make_v the_o lease_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o provilo_n all_o the_o conveyance_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o fee-simple_n vest_v in_o sir_n francis_n quasi_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o immediate_o also_o in_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n who_o estate_n be_v paramount_n the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o sir_n francis_n which_o be_v now_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v make_v and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o estate_n create_v by_o it_o and_o then_o the_o lease_n make_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n indentura_fw-la sva_fw-la without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o so_o much_o be_v say_v in_o effect_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la indentura_fw-la sva_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v and_o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v as_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o livery_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n for_o a_o feoffment_n include_v livery_n and_o a_o deed_n delivery_n gent_n baron_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n here_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n be_v tender_v to_o sir_n francis_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v no_o word_n of_o heir_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o sir_n francis_n if_o he_o or_o any_o for_o he_o but_o in_o dacres_n case_n if_o the_o say_v john_n dacres_n himself_o and_o yet_o the_o queen_n take_v advantage_n of_o such_o a_o tender_a manwood_n chief_a baron_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o information_n scil_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la svam_fw-la without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n for_o if_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o seal_v than_o it_o be_v not_o any_o deed_n and_o then_o no_o covenant_n and_o then_o no_o use_n and_o then_o no_o condition_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o information_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o covenant_n by_o indenture_n include_v seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o indenture_n which_o need_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v because_o in_o law_n presume_v but_o for_o a_o clear_a answer_n to_o it_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr therefore_o confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v quoth_v be_v &_o verum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n by_o the_o say_a indenture_n etc._n etc._n covenant_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o imperfection_n be_v in_o the_o plead_n it_o be_v now_o save_v by_o the_o demurrer_n a_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v three_o several_a lease_n of_o several_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o conclude_v virtute_fw-la quarum_fw-la quidem_fw-la concessionum_fw-la they_o be_v possess_v and_o enter_v etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v good_a because_o several_a interest_n and_o estate_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v plead_v several_o scil_n one_o lease_n of_o such_o land_n in_o which_o the_o intrusion_n be_v suppose_v and_o so_o conclude_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la they_o be_v possess_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la and_o so_o to_o each_o interest_n one_o several_a conclusion_n a._n have_v a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o bl._n acre_n and_o another_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n and_o another_o rent_n of_o 30_o l_o out_o of_o the_o same_o acre_n and_o take_v a_o distress_n in_o bl._n acre_n aforesaid_a and_o avow_v for_o all_o the_o rent_n together_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o good_a for_o how_o can_v the_o avowant_n have_v a_o retorn_a when_o non_fw-fr constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la how_o many_o of_o the_o cattle_n he_o take_v for_o one_o rent_n and_o how_o many_o for_o another_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n first_o if_o this_o condition_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n francis_n nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la quaestionis_fw-la for_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n sir_n francis_n be_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o so_o all_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n quite_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n as_o to_o the_o condition_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o knit_v in_o privity_n to_o sir_n francis_n and_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o like_n or_o dislike_n the_o act_n itself_o in_o which_o be_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o ring_n the_o word_n precede_v purport_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o bridle_n etc._n etc._n be_v his_o motive_n by_o which_o he_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v the_o condition_n not_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n nor_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o word_n of_o condition_n the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v if_o he_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o appointment_n shall_v tender_v etc._n etc._n what_o privity_n be_v here_o who_o know_v who_o shall_v be_v his_o deputy_n to_o make_v the_o tender_a it_o may_v be_v any_o person_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o no_o privity_n in_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o tender_v and_o as_o to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o tender_a be_v to_o be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o privity_n there_o for_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o nephew_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n also_o no_o precise_a place_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o condition_n where_o the_o tender_a shall_v be_v it_o may_v be_v in_o ireland_n scotland_n or_o in_o any_o other_o country_n therefore_o the_o condition_n in_o all_o point_v general_a and_o so_o free_a as_o a_o
to_o it_o because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v liberam_fw-la elemosinam_fw-la without_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o a_o double_a ee_fw-fr and_o not_o elemosinam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocaturâ_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n it_o be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la este_fw-la jus_o &_o haereditat_fw-la haereditat_fw-la sva_fw-la without_o say_v in_o jure_fw-la collegij_fw-la anâerâon_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a enough_o if_o a_o parson_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o shall_v say_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o he_o have_v two_o capacity_n and_o without_o those_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o if_o a_o abbot_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o need_v not_o such_o word_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o capacity_n and_o so_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o afterward_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v over_o vide_fw-la libre_fw-la entry_n 236_o 237._o it_o be_v also_o move_v if_o the_o college_n shall_v count_v of_o his_o seisin_n within_o 30_o year_n because_o that_o the_o corporation_n never_o die_v and_o then_o if_o he_o count_v upon_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o college_n that_o now_o be_v be_v ever_o seize_v he_o ought_v to_o count_v upon_o a_o seisin_n within_o 30_o year_n but_o upon_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o ought_v to_o count_v of_o a_o seisin_n within_o 60_o year_n as_o another_o common_a person_n for_o the_o change_n of_o the_o head_n if_o such_o seisin_n be_v as_o the_o die_v seize_v and_o descent_n of_o a_o common_a person_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxviii_o wood_n and_o chivers_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o wood_n and_o chivers_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n let_v the_o same_o chivers_n the_o manor_n of_o lanington_n for_o 80_o year_n for_o 40_o l._n rent_n payable_a at_o four_o usual_a feast_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n after_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n than_o a_o reentry_n the_o bishop_n die_v after_o confirmation_n j._n s._n be_v create_v bishop_n who_o grant_v to_o r._n the_o office_n of_o receiver_n of_o all_o his_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n exercend_v exercend_v per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la deputat_n suum_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o special_a letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o say_v r._n to_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o to_o re-enter_v r._n at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o three_o month_n come_v to_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n a_o hour_n before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o to_o demand_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o midsummer_n than_o last_o pass_v but_o none_o be_v there_o on_o the_o part_n of_o chivers_n the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o which_o r._n leave_v his_o servant_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o say_a message_n command_v he_o to_o stay_v there_o and_o if_o any_o come_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a rent_n that_o he_o give_v to_o he_o notice_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o walk_v in_o a_o lane_n which_o be_v within_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o house_n and_o do_v not_o return_v into_o the_o house_n until_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v and_o then_o he_o return_v and_o because_o the_o rent_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v he_o dig_v a_o clod_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o reentered_n and_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n let_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o w._n for_o three_o year_n by_o deed_n sign_v and_o seal_v and_o because_o cââvers_v continue_v his_o possession_n notwithstanding_o the_o reentry_n he_o make_v also_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o m._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_a deed_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o say_v w._n upon_o the_o land_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o these_o two_o deed_n the_o bishop_n in_o his_o chamber_n deliver_v to_o the_o say_v w._n but_o not_o as_o his_o deed_n but_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o here_o be_v the_o lease_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o m._n and_o he_o shall_v enter_v in_o my_o name_n and_o deliver_v to_o you_o the_o deed_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o my_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n whereupon_o he_o take_v the_o two_o deed_n and_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o m._n who_o by_o force_n thereof_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o exception_n be_v make_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o bishop_n deliver_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o m._n himself_o nor_o to_o the_o use_n of_o m._n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v deliver_v to_o m._n to_o keep_v only_o and_o not_o as_o his_o deed._n but_o that_o exception_n be_v now_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o livery_n in_o the_o manor_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o so_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n sufficient_a for_o in_o all_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n in_o which_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v contain_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n only_o and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o delivery_n to_o the_o attorney_n for_o by_o such_o letter_n of_o attorney_n no_o interest_n be_v to_o pass_v but_o only_o a_o authority_n and_o note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o in_o the_o computation_n of_o these_o three_o month_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o month_n 28_o day_n and_o now_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o this_o rent_n be_v well_o demand_v because_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v a_o hour_n before_o sunsetting_a and_o then_o the_o party_n go_v out_o and_o walk_v in_o the_o lane_n till_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o other_o demand_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o walk_n in_o the_o lane_n which_o be_v not_o a_o common_a highway_n but_o a_o private_a way_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v of_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lane_n and_o the_o farm-land_n on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o farm_n and_o then_o his_o walk_v there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o demand_n quod_fw-la catlin_n concessir_fw-fr be_v the_o lane_n a_o highway_n or_o not_o for_o the_o manor_n be_v on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o land_n before_o the_o last_o hour_n viz._n in_o the_o morning_n or_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o go_v off_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o there_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a demand_n although_o that_o return_n be_v present_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v and_o by_o gerrard_n attorney_n general_n if_o the_o lessor_n come_v upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o last_o day_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n as_o in_o the_o morning_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o continue_v there_o upon_o the_o land_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v without_o make_v any_o other_o demand_n yet_o the_o demand_n for_o the_o manor_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o his_o presence_n there_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o demand_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o by_o catlin_n if_o the_o lessor_n after_o his_o demand_n in_o the_o morning_n depart_v off_o the_o land_n and_o before_o the_o last_o instant_n return_v and_o stay_v upon_o the_o land_n till_o sunsetting_a there_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o demand_n without_o any_o further_a demand_n which_o wray_n chief_a justice_n concessit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o where_o r._n leave_v his_o servant_n in_o the_o house_n to_o stay_v there_o and_o to_o signify_v to_o he_o that_o if_o any_o person_n come_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o continuance_n of_o the_o demand_n for_o r._n himself_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n and_o he_o in_o that_o business_n can_v not_o make_v a_o servant_n and_o catline_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o may_v by_o word_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o demand_v a_o rent_n and_o to_o make_v a_o reentry_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n r._n have_v not_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o make_v any_o demand_n and_o so_o here_o upon_o
land_n rent_n and_o reversion_n until_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o it_o be_v not_o special_o show_v that_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a exception_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n devise_n devise_n whiddon_n and_o bendloes_n in_o 16_o eliz._n be_v not_o law_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o land_n be_v devisable_v but_o by_o custom_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v where_o title_n be_v make_v by_o devise_n tenance_n tenance_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n all_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v devisable_v and_o but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o will_v make_v title_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o devise_n aught_o to_o show_v the_o tenure_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o thompson_n case_n and_o by_o anderson_n and_o periam_n this_o feoffment_n be_v well_o execute_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o livery_n attorney_n make_v livery_n for_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la ad_fw-la intrandum_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la and_o upon_o these_o word_n one_o attorney_n may_v make_v livery_n in_o one_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o attorney_n in_o the_o other_o parcel_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o of_o the_o say_a attorney_n make_v livery_n in_o one_o part_n only_o without_o meddle_v with_o the_o residue_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o the_o same_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o pass_n or_o nothing_o at_o all_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 79._o cccxi_o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n adrian_n stokes_n and_o the_o lady_n francisca_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o other_o the_o bishop_n plead_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la francisca_n uxor_fw-la praefati_fw-la adriani_n nominatur_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la domina_fw-la francisca_n ducissa_n suffolk_n ubi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la eadem_fw-la francisca_n by_o her_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o aforesaid_a adrian_n and_o her_o the_o say_v frances_n have_v lose_v her_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v francisca_n uxor_fw-la praefati_fw-la adriani_n wherefore_o and_o because_o the_o say_v frances_n be_v name_v lady_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o say_v write_v therefore_o he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v discontinue_v their_o suit_n and_o dare_v not_o proceed_v vide_fw-la the_o case_n 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o mich._n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n cccxii_o the_o queen_n due_z and_o kirbys_n case_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o due_a and_o kirby_n and_o declare_v that_o colley_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o of_o their_o manor_n of_o westbury_n which_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o so_o seize_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o say_v due_a for_o conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &c._n &c._n due_o render_v unto_o colley_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o kirby_n in_o fee_n colley_n die_v kirby_n enter_v as_o in_o his_o remainder_n kirby_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n which_o issue_n depend_v not_o try_v due_o dye_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o this_o action_n be_v but_o trespass_n in_o its_o nature_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o say_a deceit_n and_o due_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o be_v name_v only_o because_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deceit_n and_o no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o only_o the_o fine_a reverse_v pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxiii_o russel_n case_n russel_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n execution_n execution_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n satisfaciend_n against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o it_o and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a execution_n and_o not_o only_o avoidable_a by_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o at_o any_o execution_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la when_o he_o will._n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxiv_o wroth_a and_o capell_v case_n between_o wroth_a and_o capell_n the_o case_n be_v 102._o 3_o leon._n 102._o that_o a._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o freehold_n in_o it_o or_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v any_o freehold_a whereof_o he_o may_v be_v disseise_v but_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v expulit_fw-la &_o disseisivit_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o the_o party_n expel_v and_o disseise_v have_v not_o freehold_a therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v etc._n etc._n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o this_o word_n tenementum_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o a_o incertain_a word_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o indictment_n be_v further_a in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o 10_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a and_o as_o to_o those_o acre_n he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v cccxu._n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n execution_n execution_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o affirm_v by_o the_o clark_n that_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o two_o upon_o one_o joint_n praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v that_o one_o joint_n execution_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v against_o they_o both_o but_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v by_o original_a and_o several_a praecipe_n execution_n may_v be_v sue_v forth_o against_o any_o of_o they_o mich._n 8_o &_o 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxvi_o belfield_n and_o rous's_n case_n in_o dower_n by_o sibyl_n belfield_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o anthony_n rous_n against_o thomas_n rous_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n of_o who_o seisin_n she_o demand_v dower_n die_v have_v issue_n charles_n rous_n quodque_fw-la idem_fw-la carolus_n &_o dict'_n sibyl_n perceperunt_fw-la &_o receperunt_fw-la per_fw-la spacium_fw-la sex_n annorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dict'_fw-it anthonij_fw-la the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n whereof_o the_o demandant_n now_o demand_v dower_n and_o that_o the_o say_v charles_n afterward_o dye_v without_o issue_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a thomas_n rous_n enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n and_o to_o recover_v damage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n cccxvii_o pasc_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n uses_n uses_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n sole_a and_o a_o woman_n sole_a and_o their_o heir_n and_o afterward_o they_o intermarry_a and_o afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v come_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o hold_v the_o use_n scil_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a moiety_n for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v execute_v to_o the_o use_n in_o such_o nature_n condition_n and_o quality_n as_o it_o be_v before_o mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxviii_o sir_n gervaise_fw-fr clyftons_n case_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o sir_n gervaise_fw-fr clyfton_n warranto_fw-la 3_o leon._n 184._o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o show_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n gervaise_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o message_n within_o which_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v a_o court_n with_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a and_o other_o liberty_n and_o that_o without_o any_o grant_n or_o authority_n usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la
time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n ccclxxxv_o mich._n 6_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o run_v water_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v of_o run_v water_n because_o it_o be_v fugitive_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o water_n in_o a_o stand_a pool_n for_o that_o be_v certain_a and_o peramount_n and_o of_o that_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o a_o dish_n of_o part_n of_o the_o water_n ccclxxxvi_o duncombs_n case_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o release_v to_o the_o terr-tenant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cook_n chief_a justice_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n ccclxxxvii_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o executor_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o testator_n but_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o word_n executor_n be_v a_o word_n of_o purchase_n and_o they_o shall_v take_v to_o their_o own_o use_n ccclxxxviii_o mich._n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cook_n chief_a justice_n put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o every_o tenant_n at_o his_o death_n shall_v pay_v his_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o heriot_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o this_o manor_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o afterward_o die_v if_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o heriot_n dodderidge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o because_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o good_n mich._n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxix_o ward_n case_n a_o information_n be_v against_o ward_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o his_o wife_n not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o &_o 35_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o say_v there_o need_v no_o conviction_n but_o before_o a_o information_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o his_o wife_n but_o where_o he_o be_v name_v with_o the_o wife_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o their_o land_n for_o he_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n until_o conformity_n with_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o arrearage_n vide_fw-la statut._n 28_o eliz._n rastal_n tit._n corone_n mich._n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxc_o wheeler_n case_n a_o copyhold_n custom_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v a_o free_a bench_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la and_o live_v chafe_v and_o she_o be_v incontinent_a of_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o notice_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v her_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n although_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o incontinency_n mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n cccxci_o edwards_n and_o watton_n case_n note_v for_o law_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n if_o a_o man_n write_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n unto_o another_o and_o put_v his_o name_n to_o it_o if_o the_o party_n who_o write_v it_o publish_v the_o same_o either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o delivery_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o party_n who_o write_v it_o do_v not_o publish_v it_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o who_o receive_v book_n which_o be_v write_v against_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o show_v they_o to_o other_o with_o comment_n of_o they_o he_o run_v into_o a_o praemunire_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o eliz._n cccxcii_o waste_n roll_n tit_n waste_n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o white_a acre_n to_o b._n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fishpond_n store_v with_o carp_n pike_n and_o their_o fry_n c._n destroy_v all_o the_o fish_n b._n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o which_o a._n enter_v 1._o if_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o fish_n and_o their_o fry_n be_v waste_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n as_o be_v dear_a within_o a_o park_n enclose_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 29_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o moyle_n and_o ewer_n case_n that_o where_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v in_o which_o be_v a_o warren_n of_o coney_n and_o the_o lessee_n destroy_v the_o coney_n that_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o the_o land_n better_v by_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o walmsley_n justice_n although_o the_o coney_n be_v in_o a_o warren_n pale_a and_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n but_o the_o destroy_n of_o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n be_v waste_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n francis_n palmer_n case_n 9_o jac._n in_o b.r._n that_o although_o the_o cut_n of_o underwood_n be_v not_o waste_v yet_o the_o eradicate_v of_o it_o be_v waste_v the_o other_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fish_n by_o a_o stranger_n the_o lessee_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v waste_v it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v waste_v for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la vetat_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la possit_fw-la jubet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v waste_n or_o suffer_v another_o to_o do_v it_o he_o do_v incur_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o statute_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o waste_v do_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n if_o a_o stranger_n do_v the_o waste_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o three_o thing_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o condition_n custom_n penal_a law_n as_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o can_v make_v it_o by_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 1_o jac._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o woodleys_n case_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o a_o penal_a law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o buy_v any_o victual_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n buy_v meal_n and_o make_v the_o same_o into_o starch_n and_o sell_v it_o he_o may_v well_o justify_v the_o sale_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxciii_o ward_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o mill_n be_v set_v upon_o post_n that_o no_o waste_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o that_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v of_o a_o mill_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o green_n and_o harris_n case_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a and_o personal_a forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_n land_n real_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o homage_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o brock_n case_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o personal_a forfeiture_n and_o hil._n 8_o jac._n a_o woman_n copyholder_n build_v a_o new_a house_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxciv_o brown_a and_o tuckers_n case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n to_o such_o a_o house_n 84._o 4_o co._n 84._o and_o he_o enlarge_v his_o house_n or_o build_v more_o house_n or_o chimney_n the_o estover_n remain_v to_o all_o the_o house_n and_o chimney_n which_o be_v there_o before_o and_o not_o to_o those_o add_v or_o new_o build_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcv_o batcliffe_n and_o chaplin_n case_n 623._o 1_o roll._n 623._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o ratcliff_n and_o chaplin_n upon_o not_o
and_o before_o the_o 13_o week_n past_a the_o lessor_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o executor_n bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o cook_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v forth_o rend_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o mich._n or_o within_o 13_o week_n after_o the_o lessee_n have_v election_n to_o pay_v it_o at_o any_o of_o the_o day_n and_o before_o the_o last_o day_n it_o be_v not_o due_a and_o when_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o that_o day_n his_o executor_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o rent_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v dye_v before_o the_o last_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v survive_v both_o day_n the_o rent_n have_v be_v a_o thing_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v at_o mich._n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o 13_o week_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v if_o the_o lessor_n survive_v mich_n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o then_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o the_o 13_o week_n be_v but_o a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n until_o that_o time_n and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v at_o two_o day_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v at_o the_o latter_a day_n without_o demand_v of_o it_o at_o the_o first_o day_n mich._n 10_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccciv_n sir_n baptist_n hix_n and_o fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du case_n condition_n roll._n tit_n condition_n the_o case_n be_v fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du bargain_v and_o sell_v weston_n park_n be_v 300_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o sir_n baptist_n hix_n for_o 11_o l._n for_o every_o acre_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o 25_o 30_o l._n and_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o party_n that_o the_o say_a park_n be_v wood-land_n shall_v be_v measure_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o 18_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du shall_v appoint_v one_o surveyor_n and_o hix_n another_o who_o shall_v measure_v the_o say_a park_n and_o if_o it_o by_o the_o measure_n shall_v exceed_v the_o number_n of_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n that_o then_o hix_n shall_v add_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11_o l._n for_o every_o acre_n and_o if_o it_o want_v of_o the_o measure_n than_o the_o say_v fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du shall_v repay_v to_o hix_n the_o surplusage_n of_o that_o money_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11_o l._n the_o acre_n and_o upon_o the_o indenture_n hix_n bring_v covenant_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n because_o upon_o measure_n it_o want_v 70_o acre_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o therein_o show_v by_o what_o measure_n it_o be_v measure_v for_o they_o say_v by_o shirley_n that_o although_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o measure_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o 18_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o covenant_n there_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o measure_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o scil_n a_o measure_n of_o 16_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o pole_n and_o by_o such_o measure_n there_o want_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o acre_n dodderidge_n contr_n and_o he_o put_v this_o ground_n that_o if_o certainty_n once_o appear_v in_o a_o deed_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v speak_v indifferent_o reference_n shall_v be_v unto_o the_o certainty_n which_o appear_v and_o therefore_o if_o by_o a_o indenture_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o appear_v it_o be_v haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate-tail_n because_o the_o first_o word_n be_v indefinite_a and_o the_o last_o certain_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o pass_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o 4_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n the_o word_n of_o a_o declaration_n be_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la nos_fw-la j._n s._n teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n b._n in_o 20_o l._n solvendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la j.s._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v the_o obligation_n void_a because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n be_v so_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v of_o a_o solvendum_fw-la to_o himself_o and_o the_o word_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v surplusage_n and_o 22_o e._n 3._o 4._o the_o abbot_n of_o selby_n grant_v quandam_fw-la annuam_fw-la pencionem_fw-la ãâã_d ad_fw-la rogatum_fw-la j.e._n illam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quam_fw-la idem_fw-la j._n e._n habuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la et_fw-la solvendam_fw-la quousque_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la beneficio_fw-la competo_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v that_o the_o word_n sibi_fw-la shall_v have_v reference_n to_o b._n the_o grantee_n and_o not_o to_o j._n e._n and_o cook_n say_v that_o the_o original_a contract_n do_v leave_v the_o measure_n in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o he_o vouch_a redwelly_n case_n in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr a_o lease_n render_v rend_v at_o mich._n at_o d._n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o a_o month_n after_o demand_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v it_o shall_v be_v demand_v at_o the_o first_o place_n trin._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n ccccu._n sir_n richard_n egerton_n case_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o sir_n john_n townsend_n be_v sentence_v in_o 1000_o l._n and_o in_o execution_n in_o the_o fleet_n for_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o delinquent_n render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o body_n continue_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v the_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o delinquent_n land_n 2._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v sentence_v there_o and_o she_o render_v her_o body_n to_o prison_n and_o there_o abide_v that_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v sequester_v and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o for_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o now_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o he_o do_v not_o render_v she_o to_o prison_n and_o discharge_v the_o same_o 3._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o have_v imprisonment_n and_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n that_o before_o his_o fine_a be_v also_o pay_v he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o any_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o party_n in_o the_o same_o suit._n pasc_n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccvi_fw-la crane_n and_o parkins_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n in_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o broughton_n astley_n demisable_v by_o custom_n and_o show_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o year_n fine_a ought_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o plead_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n and_o also_o plead_v another_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n that_o if_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o land_n her_o widow_n estate_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n that_o the_o son_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o three_o year_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n claim_v as_o son_n according_a to_o that_o custom_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n as_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o traverse_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n
copyhold_n 88_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o wills._n 236_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o land_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n to_o a_o use_n nothing_o be_v thereby_o pass_v 8_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_n 9_o in_o what_o case_n a_o copyholder_n oust_v can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 30_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o tender_v his_o fine_a 31_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n ibid._n a_o copyholder_n may_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n 111_o 241_o cost_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v upon_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n 36_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v non_fw-fr suit_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v 182_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n upon_o a_o contract_n by_o the_o wife_n 42_o for_o rent_n 18_o for_o rent-corn_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la 47_o upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n merchant_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 105_o devise_n to_o a_o college_n in_o vacancy_n of_o a_o head._n 223_o if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o make_v executrix_fw-la shall_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n take_v husband_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n as_o executrix_n till_o the_o son_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n 1_o of_o land_n part_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o part_n to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n enter_v respective_o and_o the_o young_a dye_v without_o issue_n the_o stranger_n enter_v but_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_v 14_o by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n 35_o 200_o 237_o who_o shall_v first_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n 37_o emblement_n where_o by_o law_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n 1_o entry_n if_o a_o disseisor_n of_o 100_o acre_n let_v we_o the_o same_o to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o entry_n in_o one_o acre_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n against_o they_o all_o 8_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v 10_o l._n for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n and_o afterward_o 30_o l._n every_o year_n with_o condition_n to_o re-enter_a if_o the_o rent_n of_o 30_o l._n or_o any_o part_n be_v behind_o &_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n of_o which_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v parcel_n ibid._n entry_n congeable_n 39_o error_n he_o who_o be_v special_a heir_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o of_o burrough_n english_a shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law._n 5_o estate_n execute_v 37_o estrepement_n in_o partition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o why_o 60_o evidence_n maybe_o good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v a_o declaration_n though_o it_o vary_v from_o it_o 14_o execution_n a_o infant_n once_o discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o 6_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n shall_v bind_v the_o king._n 10_o where_o not_o good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 24_o if_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n before_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v file_v they_o may_v avoid_v this_o execution_n by_o error_n but_o not_o by_o plea_n or_o surmise_n 24_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o execution_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o judgement_n obtain_v although_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n yet_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 44_o exposition_n of_o word_n the_o word_n sub_fw-la conditione_n ea_fw-la intention_n in_o a_o feoffment_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o estate_n execute_v present_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n 2_o domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n 16_o omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la be_v general_a word_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o special_a lease_n 17_o the_o word_n grow_v though_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n 36_o so_o the_o word_n be_v but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v tunc_fw-la being_n 37_o the_o word_n pay_v if_o it_o create_v a_o condition_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 50_o proviso_n semper_fw-la put_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la make_v a_o condition_n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o proviso_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n 71_o the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n in_o s._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n by_o the_o name_n of_o praepositus_fw-la socij_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegij_fw-la reginalis_fw-la in_o oxonia_n gardianus_n hospitalis_n etc._n etc._n and_o good_a without_o say_v gardiani_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n 85_o extinguishment_n if_o lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a to_o his_o lessor_n for_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o this_o the_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v 2_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la if_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o a._n catalla_n felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o such_o a_o precinct_n where_o one_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n have_v good_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v her_o debt_n 6_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n 23_o by_o one_o coparcener_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o only_o a_o feoffment_n of_o that_o moiety_n she_o may_v lawful_o dispose_v of_o but_o also_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n 52_o fine_n of_o land_n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v donee_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n and_o where_o not_o 2_o fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 15_o fine_n levy_v to_o uses_n 22_o issue_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a 40_o fine_a for_o alienation_n not_o only_o the_o land_n alien_v but_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o alienor_fw-la shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n 47_o forfeiture_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v sue_v for_o rent_n claim_v fee_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v none_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 3_o of_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o claim_v of_o the_o grantor_n 18_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o term_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o expulsion_n or_o any_o act_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v by_o non-fesance_a 38_o 39_o of_o a_o obligation_n condition_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n 190_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 128_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v if_o he_o make_v default_n or_o confess_v the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n ibid._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v although_o no_o fee_n pass_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 129_o contra_fw-la 124_o grant._n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n 19_o recital_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king._n
and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o and_o wotton_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v contrary_a if_o he_o have_v not_o deny_v to_o seal_v it_o but_o have_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n as_o in_o our_o case_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o when_o he_o know_v the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o time_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v his_o counsel_n there_o ready_a with_o he_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o arbitrement_n 18_o e._n 4._o 21._o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o andrews_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n sic_fw-la vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la and_o in_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v upon_o request_n to_o relinquish_v and_o renounce_v administration_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o after_o the_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o go_v to_o the_o ordinary_a before_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o j._n s._n be_v bind_v that_o if_o a_o b_o infeoff_v c._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o l._n now_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v after_o sunsetting_a as_o it_o well_o may_v be_v yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v his_o obligation_n if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o next_o day_n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n if_o a_o benefice_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o be_v of_o sufficient_a age_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o to_o one_o upon_o request_n and_o afterward_o the_o party_n be_v make_v king_n in_o which_o case_n he_o can_v take_v livery_n now_o if_o upon_o request_n the_o party_n refuse_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v here_o by_o you_o all_o that_o if_o a_o man_n unlearned_a seal_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v write_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o same_o not_o be_v read_v unto_o he_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v as_o before_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v clvii_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o mead_n and_o windham_n the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n who_o by_o custom_n may_v surrender_v in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o special_a custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o he_o who_o may_v prescribe_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clviii_o trecarram_n and_o friendships_n case_n 287._o 1_o leon._n 287._o trecarram_n make_v a_o demise_n by_o these_o word_n this_o indenture_n between_o trecarram_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o friendship_n his_o wââe_n and_o their_o child_n lawful_o beget_v at_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_a friendship_n of_o the_o other_o part_n the_o question_n be_v if_o l._n the_o daughter_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o so_o take_v by_o it_o or_o if_o another_o son_n of_o friendship_n which_o after_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term._n hamon_n 30_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o infant_n of_o such_o a_o man_n it_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o one_o infant_n it_o be_v good_a to_o he_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n where_o friendship_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o she_o shall_v take_v only_o otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v many_o and_o the_o word_n viz._n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v mere_a surplusage_n as_o 20_o ass_n where_o a_o man_n give_v twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n whereof_o fourteen_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o these_o word_n whereof_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v surplusage_n cook_n conceive_v that_o the_o daughter_n who_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o two_o as_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o capax_fw-la he_o who_o be_v capable_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a as_o a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n d._n j._n d._n be_v alive_a j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o ass_n a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o such_o a_o wife_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o the_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v afterward_o and_o because_o the_o daughter_n be_v able_a she_o shall_v wray_n justice_n conceive_v that_o these_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o he_o have_v reserve_v to_o he_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o son_n party_n or_o not_o and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o assign_v he_o that_o he_o take_v nothing_o ayliffe_n if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o i_o my_o wife_n and_o william_n my_o son_n whereas_o his_o name_n be_v john_n it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o misnomer_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v son_n without_o more_o it_o have_v be_v good_a to_o the_o son_n and_o so_o here_o if_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v any_o assignment_n than_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o but_o contrary_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assignment_n clench_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o common_a within_o my_o manor_n of_o d._n it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o my_o land_n commonable_a and_o not_o in_o my_o orchard_n and_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o child_n which_o he_o shall_v name_v when_o the_o seal_n be_v and_o if_o he_o name_v other_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o lease_n to_o you_o and_o to_o she_o who_o you_o shall_v take_v to_o wife_n be_v void_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v take_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v enter_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasc_n 24_o eliz._n clix_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n and_o worth_n case_n in_o 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n case_n 1_o leon_n 35._o â_o 3_o leon._n 132._o co._n 6_o rep._n 33._o fitz-williams_a case_n a_o private_a statute_n be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o manor_n of_o barnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o earl_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n attorney_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v during_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n for_o by_o it_o he_o may_v only_o make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o w._n
dyer_n that_o these_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o term_n be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n cecil_n the_o father_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n can_v remain_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n limit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v utter_o void_a for_o every_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o first_o possessioner_n of_o the_o term_n may_v live_v long_o so_o as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v know_v what_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o such_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o gravenor_n and_o parker_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o ma._n dyer_n 150._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n et_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o sixty_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v in_o right_a of_o the_o lessee_n so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o secondary_a interest_n to_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o same_o do_v sound_a in_o covenant_n ccciu_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o make_v b._n and_o c._n his_o executor_n action_n executor_n action_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o afterward_o b._n die_v and_o now_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o survive_a executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v because_o against_o the_o survive_a executor_n it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v bring_v pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccv_o smith_n and_o babbs_n case_n smith_n borough_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o babb_n for_o stop_v of_o water_n incessanter_fw-la decurrent_a by_o his_o land_n water_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n stop_v of_o water_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v and_o his_o grass_n rot_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o water_n have_v so_o run_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n gawdy_a justice_n if_o the_o water_n have_v run_v there_o but_o for_o one_o year_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v divert_v it_o so_o as_o he_o have_v drown_v the_o plaintiff_n land_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v well_o enough_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvi_o basil_n jonson_n case_n basil_n johnson_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n court._n privilege_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o court._n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n by_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o now_o basil_n come_v into_o court_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clerk_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o pray_v his_o privilege_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v as_o well_o privilege_v in_o this_o court_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v first_o interest_v in_o his_o privilege_n by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o writ_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o his_o privilege_n before_o the_o arrest_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v basil_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o privilege_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvii_o collier_n and_o collier_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n between_o collier_n and_o collier_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v for_o incontinence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o they_o will_v have_v he_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o ever_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n upon_o which_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 41._o a._n register_n 36._o et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccviii_o mountney_n and_o andrews_n case_n execution_n execution_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o mountney_n against_o andrews_n of_o grays-inn_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sheriff_n take_v divers_a sheep_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o as_o yet_o he_o do_v detain_v and_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccix_o dawbney_n and_o gore_v case_n between_o dawbney_n plaintiff_n and_o gore_n and_o gon_n defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o two_o be_v accountable_a to_o one_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o account_n without_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n and_o then_o no_o account_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o that_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n attorney-general_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o one_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o account_v without_o his_o companion_n and_o by_o way_n of_o action_n of_o account_n the_o one_o shall_v not_o account_v without_o the_o other_o unless_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o he_o and_o then_o he_o who_o appear_v have_v account_v and_o the_o other_o against_o who_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v have_v purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n the_o account_n make_v by_o his_o companion_n shall_v bind_v he_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o yet_o if_o one_o of_o the_o accomptant_n will_v account_v willing_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n and_o in_o account_n if_o one_o confess_v and_o the_o other_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n another_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o one_o tedcastell_n and_o swinnerton_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o say_a gore_n and_o dawbney_n they_o have_v account_v to_o dawbney_n only_o and_o he_o alone_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o account_n and_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n therefore_o no_o deceit_n but_o the_o action_n of_o account_n do_v remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n be_v accept_v by_o dawbney_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o gore_n for_o a_o account_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n as_o a_o obligation_n which_o may_v be_v release_v by_o one_o of_o the_o obligee_n vide_fw-la 14_o e._n 4._o 2._o where_o one_o be_v accountable_a to_o two_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v assign_v auditor_n before_o who_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o thereupon_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v debt_n upon_o account_n and_o well_o and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o exception_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court._n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccx_o trivilians_n case_n tho'_o trivilian_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o white_a acre_n black_a acre_n and_o green_a acre_n lease_v white_a acre_n for_o year_n to_o b._n and_o black_a acre_n to_o c._n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o three_o acre_n to_o f._n and_o other_o by_o deed_n in_o which_o deed_n be_v comprise_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o which_o he_o ordain_v harris_n and_o three_o other_o his_o attorney_n joint_o and_o several_o to_o enter_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o possession_n in_o his_o name_n to_o receive_v and_o afterward_o to_o make_v livery_n &c_n &c_n with_o other_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a word_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a attorney_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o life_n and_o expel_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o the_o feoffee_n according_o and_o afterward_o the_o say_a harris_n another_o of_o the_o attorney_n scil_n one_o of_o the_o joint_n lessee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o
20_o of_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n what_o pass_v 22_o of_o a_o reversion_n by_o a_o bishop_n 23_o of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n 33_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la where_o the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n must_v be_v return_v upon_o it_o where_o not_o 21_o heir_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o his_o elder_a brother_n notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o father_n 5_o jeofail_n where_o upon_o a_o jeofail_z the_o court_n award_v a_o repleader_n 19_o indictment_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la a._n b._n fregit_fw-la hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o a._n have_v but_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land._n 6_o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la equo_fw-la for_o a_o gelding_n not_o good_a but_o where_o trespass_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la equo_fw-la ellato_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o gelding_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o ibid._n upon_o stat._n 13_o eliz._n c._n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n 32_o upon_o stat._n 5_o e._n 6._o against_o p._n for_o draw_v his_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n against_o j._n s._n hold_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o draw_v it_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v the_o party_n 49_o upon_o stat._n 8_o h._n 6._o two_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o but_o disallow_v ibid._n for_o stop_v quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la valde_fw-la necessariam_fw-la quash_v for_o want_n of_o the_o word_n regiam_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o party_n indict_v have_v not_o any_o addition_n therein_o 121_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o at_o his_o full_a age_n say_v to_o the_o lessee_n god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o the_o lease_n be_v thereby_o affirm_v 4_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v in_o execution_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o be_v bail_v the_o recognisance_n shall_v be_v by_o his_o bail_n only_o that_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o if_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o not_o render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n 6_o inmate_n who_o shall_v be_v account_v inmate_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n 10_o interest_n difference_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n 33_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v upon_o allegation_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o verdict_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o judicial_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o beside_o the_o party_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 15_o if_o the_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n quaere_fw-la 60_o reverse_v for_o error_n in_o omit_v the_o cost_v the_o jury_n give_v 61_o juror_n where_o bind_v by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n where_o not_o 56_o a_o juror_n before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o panel_n become_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o those_o of_o the_o ministry_n but_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v because_o he_o be_v a_o lay_n man_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o panel_n make_v 190_o justice_n of_o peace_n one_o can_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n by_o prescription_n 149_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o wood_n except_o 40_o tree_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wood_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o lease_n but_o the_o lessee_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o profit_n as_o pawnage_n herbage_n etc._n etc._n 9_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o wood_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la maximum_fw-la proficuum_fw-la meliori_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la poterit_fw-la the_o lessee_n can_v thereby_o cut_v the_o tree_n nor_o do_v waste_n 9_o make_a by_o a_o corporation_n void_a for_o misnosmer_n 11_o good_a to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 14_o lease_n by_o a_o baron_n contrary_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 17_o by_o tenant_n at_o will_n if_o a_o disseisin_n 35_o lease_n make_v by_o prebendary_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o 51_o leet_n pound_v breach_n be_v not_o inquirable_a there_o 12_o but_o excessive_a toll_n be_v ibid._n nobleman_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o bail_n in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o render_v his_o body_n 6_o by_o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n or_o land_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n ibid._n obligation_n forfeit_v 18_o outlary_n how_o avoid_v by_o plea_n in_o person_n 22_o 186_o payment_n of_o rend_v before_o the_o day_n by_o the_o obligee_n do_v not_o discharge_v he_o 4_o of_o a_o debt_n general_o by_o a_o surety_n executor_n to_o the_o principal_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o obligor_fw-la quaere_fw-la ibid._n plead_n in_o a_o special_a justification_n in_o trover_n the_o place_n of_o conversion_n may_v be_v traverse_v but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n 4_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n to_o say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o that_o king_n h._n 3._o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praed_fw-we sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praed_fw-we secundum_fw-la con_fw-la civit._n praed_fw-we for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o husting_n 13_o in_o trespass_n for_o pull_v hurdle_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o prescription_n to_o have_v a_o free_a course_n for_o sheep_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n erect_v hurdle_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o defendant_n cast_v they_o down_o prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o cause_n and_o hold_v naught_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n 17_o traverse_v of_o the_o place_n in_o trover_n where_o good_a 22_o special_a plea_n to_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la not_o good_a and_o why_o 31_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la it_o differ_v from_o posse_fw-la manerij_fw-la 87_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 38_o previledge_n deny_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o why_o 81_o prohibition_n if_o the_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n for_o tithe_n which_o he_o sever_v but_o a_o stranger_n take_v and_o carry_v away_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v issue_v for_o that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o bar_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n 7_o to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n commence_v there_o for_o tithe_n upon_o a_o prescription_n show_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n 25_o grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n commence_v against_o a_o executor_n by_o one_o for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n who_o will_v his_o good_n shall_v be_v part_v among_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 12_o upon_o claim_n of_o property_n 150_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v by_o executor_n to_o remove_v a_o clerk_n collate_v wrongful_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n 15_o recognizance_n if_o a_o recognizor_n of_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v before_o a_o master_n in_o chancery_n die_v before_o it_o be_v enrol_v it_o may_v be_v enrol_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o executor_n 8_o common_a recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o recovery_n 26_o remainder_n where_o void_a 21_o resceit_n one_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o formedon_n and_o be_v oust_v of_o it_o by_o the_o court._n 51_o reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n 27_o difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n 29_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n where_o void_a 21_o sale._n of_o a_o bayliwick_n of_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 16._o 33_o of_o good_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o execution_n where_o good_a where_o not_o 20_o 21_o surrender_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n take_v a_o second_o lease_n from_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n make_v in_o his_o name_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n 7_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o term_n what_o not_o 30_o treason_n upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n who_o shall_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o the_o queen_n 34_o tithe_n unity_n no_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 47_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la grant_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la after_o verdict_n for_o that_o the_o first_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o k._n only_o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vicento_n de_fw-fr k._n &_o w._n 85_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o who_o have_v vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la can_v dig_v the_o land._n 43_o those_o who_o have_v lot-meadow_n viz._n to_o change_v every_o year_n according_a to_o lot_n have_v not_o any_o freehold_n therein_o but_o only_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la 43_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la what_o it_o be_v 40_o finis_fw-la