down_o ch._n 4._o this_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v not_o saleable_a by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o debt_n but_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v extendable_a not_o saleable_a but_o extendable_a at_o a_o yearly_a value_n etc._n not_o forfeit_v except_o etc._n etc._n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n neither_o be_v it_o forfeit_v by_o outlary_n except_o in_o felony_n nor_o by_o any_o of_o those_o mean_n before_o mention_v to_o which_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v liable_a and_o subject_a save_v only_a attainder_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o praemunire_n and_o then_o only_o to_o the_o crown_n not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o escheat_n vide_fw-la 25_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 5._o cap._n 2._o this_o estate_n will_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n heir_n will_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o grant_n if_o not_o contain_v then_o to_o the_o executor_n executor_n or_o executor_n in_o case_n of_o no_o special_a occupancy_n as_o before_o page_z 2_o 3._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n make_v how_o lease_n for_o life_n may_v be_v make_v may_v also_o be_v make_v by_o fine_a of_o record_n bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n upon_o good_a consideration_n of_o marriage_n or_o of_o blood_n see_v bro._n fines_n 106._o note_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o never_o so_o many_o year_n determinable_a upon_o life_n or_o life_n which_o some_o person_n call_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n wentworth_v executor_n page_n 28._o of_o entail_v entail_v signify_v fee_n entail_v define_v 3._o entail_v define_v that_o be_v fee_fw-mi scant_v or_o limit_v and_o tie_v to_o certain_a condition_n see_v cowel_n int._n tit._n eod_a these_o entail_v may_v be_v create_v by_o a_o gift_n with_o livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n create_v how_o create_v this_o word_n body_n make_v the_o tail_n may_v be_v restrain_v to_o male_n or_o female_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n in_o tail_n special_a or_o general_a begin_v when_o they_o begin_v entail_v begin_v by_o a_o statute_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o time_n westm_n ca._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la for_o before_o that_o statute_n feoffee_n after_o they_o have_v issue_n have_v power_n to_o alien_n and_o disinherit_v the_o issue_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o donee_n 2._o by_o statute_n west_n ca._n 2._o and_o by_o this_o statute_n they_o be_v make_v so_o strong_a as_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o put_v away_o the_o land_n from_o the_o heir_n by_o any_o act_n of_o conveyance_n or_o attainder_n nor_o let_v it_o or_o any_o way_n charge_n or_o encumber_v it_o long_o than_o for_o his_o own_o life_n see_v the_o statute_n stature_n the_o inconvenience_n by_o that_o stature_n but_o the_o inconveniency_n thereof_o be_v very_o great_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o land_n be_v so_o sure_o tie_v upon_o the_o heir_n as_o the_o father_n can_v not_o put_v it_o from_o he_o it_o make_v the_o son_n disobedient_a negligent_a and_o wasteful_a marry_v often_o without_o the_o father_n consent_n and_o to_o grow_v insolent_a in_o vice_n know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o check_n of_o disinheritance_n to_o restrain_v he_o it_o make_v also_o the_o owner_n of_o entail_a land_n less_o fearful_a themselves_o to_o commit_v felony_n murder_n manslaughter_n and_o treason_n treason_n commit_v felony_n murder_n manslaughter_n and_o treason_n for_o that_o they_o know_v that_o none_o of_o their_o act_n can_v hurt_v their_o heir_n in_o his_o inheritance_n it_o hinder_v man_n that_o have_v entail_v land_n that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v the_o least_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n by_o take_v fine_n or_o other_o improvement_n land_n hinder_v improvement_n of_o land_n for_o that_o none_o upon_o so_o uncertain_a a_o estate_n of_o the_o owner_n life_n will_v give_v he_o a_o fine_a of_o any_o value_n nor_o lay_v any_o great_a stock_n upon_o the_o land_n that_o it_o may_v yield_v a_o improve_v rent_n and_o last_o these_o entail_a land_n defraud_v the_o crown_n and_o many_o subject_n of_o their_o debt_n debt_n defraud_v the_o crown_n and_o subject_n of_o their_o debt_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o liable_a thereto_o long_o than_o for_o his_o own_o life_n which_o make_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o safe_o commit_v any_o office_n of_o account_n to_o such_o who_o land_n be_v entail_v mony_n hinder_v the_o owner_n to_o borrow_v mony_n nor_o other_o man_n to_o dare_v to_o lend_v they_o mony_n these_o inconvenience_n be_v all_o remedy_v by_o late_a statute_n etc._n the_o inconvenience_n remedy_v by_o fine_a etc._n etc._n as_o namely_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o hen._n 7._o and_o 32_o hen._n 8.36_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v disinherit_v his_o son_n by_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n also_o may_v make_v it_o subject_a to_o his_o debt_n and_o sales_n statute_n grant_v by_o several_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v forfeit_a hiâ—_n land_n for_o treason_n lease_n which_o make_v tenant_n in_o tail_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n and_o they_o may_v make_v lease_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 32_o of_o h._n 8_o cap._n 28._o he_o may_v make_v lease_n gooâ—_n against_o his_o issue_n for_o twenty_o onâ—_n year_n or_o three_o life_n so_o it_o be_v noâ—_n his_o chief_a land_n or_o demean_n noâ—_n a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n nor_o a_o lesseâ—_n rend_v reserve_v than_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o twenty_o year_n before_o have_v pay_v and_o so_o as_o such_o lease_n have_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o discharge_n for_o do_v waste_v or_o spoil_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o 33_o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tailed_a land_n be_v liable_a by_o extent_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o king_n debt_n and_o be_v saleable_a but_o and_o by_o a_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n 4._o they_o be_v saleable_a for_o his_o arrearage_n upon_o his_o account_n for_o his_o office_n felony_n not_o forfeit_v for_o felony_n so_o that_o now_o it_o rest_v that_o entail_a land_n have_v these_o two_o privilege_n only_o viz._n not_o to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o felony_n nor_o extend_v extend_v not_o extend_v for_o debt_n after_o the_o party_n death_n except_o the_o tail_n be_v cut_v off_o off_o except_o the_o tail_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n note_v these_o entail_v be_v now_o usual_o create_v by_o settlement_n upon_o marriage_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o posterity_n and_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o as_o before_o be_v show_v and_o these_o settlement_n entail_v such_o land_n unto_o the_o issue_n or_o posterity_n describe_v the_o uses_n behoof_n intent_n purpose_n provisos_fw-la condition_n power_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n thereto_o and_o thereby_o mean_v and_o the_o land_n be_v usual_o make_v over_o to_o trustee_n by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v etc._n etc._n the_o last_o and_o great_a estate_n of_o land_n be_v fee-simple_n what_o feesimple_n what_o which_o be_v a_o estate_n absolute_a to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o ever_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o therefore_o he_o that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n may_v appoint_v a_o remainder_n after_o that_o estate_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o a_o three_o in_o fee-simple_n but_o after_o a_o fee-simple_n he_o can_v limit_v no_o further_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o dispose_v of_o a_o fee-simple_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n when_o he_o make_v the_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n or_o for_o life_n than_o the_o fee-simple_n rest_v in_o himself_o as_o a_o reversion_n co._n on_o lit._n fol._n 112_o 113._o brook_n tit._n don._n &_o remainder_n fol._n 245_o glanv_n li._n 7._o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o difference_n between_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n reversion_n difference_n between_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n be_v this_o the_o remainder_n be_v always_o a_o succeed_a estate_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o precedent_n be_v appoint_v but_o the_o reversion_n be_v the_o estate_n leave_v in_o the_o giver_n after_o a_o particular_a estate_n estate_n note_v a_o particular_a estate_n be_v such_o as_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o general_n estate_n make_v by_o he_o for_o year_n life_n or_o in_o tail_n see_v hereafter_o ch._n 5._o bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 25._o where_o the_o remainder_n be_v make_v with_o the_o particular_a estate_n than_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o deed_n in_o write_v with_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o if_o the_o giver_n will_v after_o dispose_v of_o the_o
reversion_n that_o remain_v in_o himself_o he_o be_v also_o to_o do_v it_o by_o write_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o to_o attorn_a to_o it_o which_o be_v to_o give_v his_o assent_n as_o to_o say_v i_o do_v agree_v to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o you_o or_o i_o be_o well_o content_v with_o it_o or_o i_o do_v attorn_a unto_o you_o or_o i_o do_v become_v your_o tenant_n or_o deliver_v to_o the_o grantee_n a_o penny_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o rent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a attornment_n note_v it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o grantor_n see_v attornment_n it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o noy_n max._n pa._n 63._o the_o manner_n of_o endorsement_n thereof_o be_v hereafter_o set_v down_o ch._n 2._o and_o except_o the_o tenant_n will_v thus_o attorn_a the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v can_v have_v the_o reversion_n attornment_n reversion_n pass_v not_o without_o attornment_n neither_o can_v he_o compel_v he_o by_o any_o law_n to_o attorn_a unless_o â—he_n grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v by_o fine_a fine_a unless_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o fine_a and_o then_o he_o may_v by_o writ_n call_v quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la direct_v â—o_o the_o tenant_n to_o show_v his_o estate_n this_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o remain_v with_o â—he_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o the_o common_a plea_n before_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v compel_v then_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o compel_v sue_v if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o sue_v for_o afterward_o it_o can_v be_v have_v west_n symb._n part_n 2._o tit._n fines_n §_o 159._o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o purchase_v that_o writ_n yet_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v but_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n nor_o be_v punish_v for_o â—ny_n be_v in_o the_o house_n or_o wood_n before_o attornment_n or_o unless_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o indenture_n and_o that_o â—nrolled_v within_o six_o month_n 24._o the_o reversion_n may_v pass_v but_o tenant_n not_o punishable_a for_o waste_v unless_o grant_v by_o indenture_n enrol_v within_o six_o month_n 39_o h._n 6._o 24._o the_o end_n of_o attornment_n be_v to_o perfect_a grant_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o a_o condition_n or_o for_o a_o time_n neither_o can_v the_o tenant_n attorn_a for_o part_n of_o a_o thing_n grant_v but_o it_o shall_v â—enure_n for_o the_o whole_a absolute_o noy_n max._n pag._n 64._o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v true_a notice_n of_o all_o the_o grant_v than_o such_o attornment_n be_v void_a avoidance_n avoidance_n ibid._n pa._n 65._o see_v chap._n 5._o to_o what_o peril_n fee-simple_n estate_n be_v liable_a to_o these_o fee-simple_n estate_n lie_v open_a to_o all_o peril_n of_o forfeiture_n extent_n and_o many_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n chap._n ii_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o deed_n by_o which_o land_n usual_o pass_v and_o be_v convey_v from_o one_o to_o another_o land_n be_v convey_v several_a way_n and_o by_o several_a deed_n or_o instrument_n ordinary_a deed_n by_o which_o land_n usual_o pass_v be_v feoffment_n fine_a recovery_n indenture_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o fine_n and_o recovery_n bargain_n and_o sale_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o uses_n gift_n or_o grant_v lease_n lease_n and_o release_v assignment_n exchange_n surrender_v confirmation_n revocation_n and_o new_a declaration_n will_v in_o write_v of_o which_o in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o of_o feoffment_n a_o feoffment_n what_o feoffment_n what_o be_v where_o by_o deed_n land_n be_v give_v and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n make_v it_o be_v not_o call_v a_o feoffment_n unless_o the_o fee-simple_n fee-simple_n it_o make_v fee-simple_n be_v convey_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v call_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n as_o be_v abovementioned_a m._n west_n part_n 1_o symb._n lib._n 2._o §_o 235._o say_v it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n any_o gift_n or_o grant_v of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n message_n land_n or_o other_o corporal_a and_o immovable_a thing_n of_o like_a nature_n unto_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n that_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v whether_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v write_v make_v nota_fw-la as_o before_o must_v be_v in_o write_v by_o word_n or_o write_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o write_v it_o be_v call_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o in_o every_o feoffment_n the_o giver_n be_v call_v the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o that_o receive_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o feoffee_n and_o lit._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o say_v that_o the_o proper_a difference_n between_o a_o feoffor_a and_o a_o donor_n donor_n difference_n betwixt_o feoffor_n and_o donor_n be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a give_v in_o fee-simple_n the_o donor_n in_o fee-tail_n and_o note_v that_o a_o joynt-tenant_n can_v enfeoff_v his_o companion_n noy_n max._n p._n 57_o a_o man_n can_v enfeoff_v his_o wife_n ibid._n a_o disseisor_n can_v enfeoff_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a upon_o the_o disseisor_n ibid._n 56._o but_o note_n that_o a_o copartner_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n or_o â—e_n may_v release_v ibid._n 57_o a_o fine_a what_o fine_a what_o be_v a_o ceremonious_a conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n â—r_o of_o any_o thing_n inheritable_a have_v 〈◊〉_d be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o fine_a â—o_o the_o end_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o controverâ—es_n west_n part_n 2._o symb._n §_o 1._o say_v they_o be_v covenant_n make_v before_o â—ustices_n and_o enter_v of_o record_n it_o gin_v thus_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concorâ—ia_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o final_a agreement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v â—efore_o the_o king_n judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n concern_v land_n make_v where_o to_o be_v make_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v have_v â—om_n another_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n â—r_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o â—ody_n or_o to_o he_o for_o life_n or_o for_o â—ears_n whereupon_o also_o a_o rent_n reserve_v rend_v may_v be_v reserve_v may_v â—e_v reserve_v but_o no_o condition_n or_o covenant_n this_o fine_a be_v a_o record_n â—f_o great_a credit_n and_o upon_o this_o â—ine_o four_o proclamation_n proclamation_n four_o proclamation_n be_v make_v â—n_o the_o common_a plea_n every_o term_n â—or_a the_o four_o next_o term_n together_o 2._o 3_o el._n 2._o and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v right_a to_o â—hose_v land_n make_v not_o his_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n year_n if_o the_o heir_n claim_v not_o within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o these_o proclamation_n be_v end_v he_o lose_v his_o right_n for_o ever_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n a_o woman_n covert_n one_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o one_o mad_a mad._n he_o lose_v he_o his_o right_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o infant_n woman_n convert_v beyond_o sea_n or_o mad._n and_o then_o his_o right_n be_v save_v so_o that_o he_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n after_o hiâ—_n first_o come_v to_o full_a age_n after_o thâ—_n death_n of_o her_o husband_n after_o theiâ—_n return_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n anâ—_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o wit_n aâ—_n the_o case_n fall_v out_o exampleâ—_n follow_v this_o fine_a be_v call_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n record_n fine_a be_v call_v feoffment_n on_o record_n because_o it_o include_v alâ—_n that_o a_o feoffment_n do_v and_o work_v far_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n anâ—_n bar_v entail_v peremptory_o whether_o the_o heir_n claim_v within_o fiuâ—_o year_n or_o not_o claim_v barreth_n entail_v claim_v or_o not_o claim_v if_o he_o claim_v by_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a a_o fine_a begin_v begin_v fine_a how_o begin_v by_o praecipe_fw-la and_o concord_n the_o praecipe_fw-la what_o praecipe_fw-la what_o be_v a_o commandment_n or_o charge_n suppose_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o cognizee_n to_o hold_v covenant_n with_o the_o cognizor_n of_o such_o anâ—_n such_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o concord_n what_o concord_n what_o be_v the_o very_a covenant_n or_o agreement_n betwixt_o thâ—_n party_n cognizor_n and_o cognizee_n in_o the_o form_n whereof_o many_o â—hings_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v thereof_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o form_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o be_v single_a whether_o it_o be_v sur_fw-fr cogniâ—ance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr â—on_n do_v or_o sur_fw-fr grant_n do_v releaseâ—r_v â—r_z confirmation_n such_o and_o the_o like_v be_v â—alled_v single_a fine_n fine_a single_n fine_a nothing_o be_v â—endred_v back_o by_o any_o of_o the_o cogâ—izees_n to_o any_o of_o the_o cognizor_n â—ee_o west_n tit._n fines_n a_o double_a fine_a what_o double_o fine_a what_o be_v with_o a_o
the_o art_n of_o conveyance_v ars_fw-la clericalis_fw-la the_o art_n of_o conveyance_v explain_v be_v a_o collection_n gather_v with_o great_a care_n and_o industry_n out_o of_o the_o many_o book_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o deed_n and_o instrument_n by_o which_o land_n be_v convey_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o be_v clear_o demonstrate_v also_o the_o form_n and_o orderly_a part_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o deed_n and_o conveyance_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o explain_v by_o r._n g._n gent._n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkins_n esquire_n for_o thomas_n basset_n at_o the_o george_n near_o st._n dustans_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1690._o to_o the_o reader_n the_o law_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o several_a curious_a part_n or_o branch_n some_o whereof_z have_v relation_n to_o the_o theory_n other_o more_z immediate_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a not_o one_o have_v give_v great_a reputation_n or_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o enrich_a its_o professor_n than_o the_o art_n of_o conveyance_v which_o proceed_v chief_o from_o the_o necessity_n attend_v it_o in_o regard_n no_o estate_n or_o property_n can_v possible_o be_v settle_v or_o secure_v without_o it_o there_o be_v several_a book_n indeed_o in_o all_o volume_n already_o extant_a of_o conveyance_v but_o many_o of_o they_o be_v desicient_a either_o in_o matter_n or_o form_n heap_v together_o without_o judgement_n and_o back_v with_o no_o manner_n of_o authority_n do_v instead_o of_o instruct_v the_o tyro_n of_o the_o law_n lead_v they_o into_o manifest_a error_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o they_o express_v upon_o this_o subject_a though_o most_o of_o they_o treat_v something_o thereof_o therefore_o to_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n by_o a_o small_a essay_n what_o may_v be_v further_o perform_v in_o this_o nature_n by_o more_o time_n and_o thought_n this_o little_a tract_n have_v venture_v abroad_o â—eing_v a_o brief_a collection_n out_o â—f_a those_o many_o book_n where_o â—ou_o have_v a_o prospect_n altogether_o and_o in_o order_n not_o crowd_v with_o precedent_n nor_o mix_v with_o improper_a matter_n but_o full_a and_o clear_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a art_n and_o scarce_o a_o paragraph_n in_o the_o whole_a but_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o two_o or_o three_o authority_n it_o be_v chief_o intend_v for_o a_o help_n to_o young_a clerk_n though_o perhaps_o none_o of_o the_o old_a one_o will_v have_v occasion_n to_o repent_v the_o peruse_v it_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o new_a invention_n in_o it_o as_o to_o matter_n neither_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v in_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o authority_n and_o precedent_n and_o as_o to_o the_o form_n or_o method_n it_o be_v whole_o new_a and_o perhaps_o more_o compact_a and_o orderly_a than_o any_o book_n of_o this_o kind_n vale_fw-la &_o fruere_fw-la the_o content_n this_o treatise_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o chapter_n chap._n i._n show_v how_o property_n in_o land_n be_v â—en_n and_o transfer_v from_o one_o to_o â—ther_n chap._n ii_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o â—â—eds_n by_o which_o land_n usual_o pass_v â—nd_v be_v convey_v from_o one_o to_o another_o chap._n iii_o show_v the_o form_n and_o orderly_a part_n â—hich_v aught_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o deed_n â—nd_v instrument_n chap._n iu._n show_v what_o thing_n be_v require_v tâ—_n the_o perfect_a a_o good_a deed_n or_o instrument_n chap._n v._n show_v the_o form_n and_o effect_v oâ—_n livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o attornment_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o be_v a_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o particular_a estate_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o show_v the_o several_a way_n whereby_o man_n get_v property_n in_o good_n and_o chattel_n advertisement_n legis_fw-la series_n or_o the_o process_n of_o the_o law_n in_o order_n with_o some_o entry_n both_o in_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n useful_a for_o young_a clerk_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o first_o step_n to_o clerkship_n per_fw-la r._n g._n gent._n price_n 6_o d._n chap._n i._o show_v how_o property_n in_o land_n be_v get_v and_o transfer_v from_o one_o to_o another_o land_n of_o property_n in_o land_n the_o intent_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o and_o explain_v the_o art_n of_o conveyance_v whereby_o the_o property_n in_o land_n be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o another_o i_o shall_v first_o show_v the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o property_n in_o land_n be_v or_o may_v be_v get_v and_o note_n that_o property_n in_o land_n be_v get_v and_o transfer_v from_o one_o to_o another_o four_o way_n viz._n 1._o entry_n 2._o descent_n 3._o escheat_n 4._o conveyance_n i._o property_n in_o land_n by_o entry_n entry_n property_n by_o entry_n formal_o and_o strict_o take_v be_v where_o a_o man_n find_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n that_o no_o other_o possess_v or_o have_v title_n to_o and_o enter_v thereon_o this_o entry_n gain_v he_o the_o property_n of_o it_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o text_n terram_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o case_n of_o occupancy_n occupancy_n occupancy_n which_o arise_v by_o conveyance_n as_o where_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o a._n die_v without_o make_v any_o estate_n or_o assignment_n thereof_o here_o whosoever_o first_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n get_v property_n in_o that_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n for_o the_o land_n can_v revert_v to_o he_o that_o lease_v to_o a._n till_o b._n die_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n it_o can_v go_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o descendable_a to_o the_o heir_n without_o special_a word_n and_o as_o for_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n they_o can_v have_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n testamentary_a to_o go_v to_o they_o as_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n do_v so_o as_o in_o truth_n no_o man_n can_v entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n prefer_v he_o that_o first_o enter_v and_o he_o be_v call_v occupans_fw-la and_o shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n but_o yet_o such_o a_o one_o must_v pay_v the_o rent_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o do_v no_o waist_n or_o harm_n n._n b._n fol._n 83._o co._n lit._n 41._o but_o this_o estate_n of_o the_o occupant_a may_v be_v prevent_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o grant_n prevent_v 1._o occupancy_n how_o prevent_v by_o add_v these_o word_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n for_o then_o it_o be_v descendable_a to_o the_o heir_n it_o may_v also_o be_v prevent_v after_o â—he_n make_v of_o the_o grant_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n though_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v â—mitted_v by_o assign_v the_o estate_n â—ver_o to_o some_o friend_n and_o their_o heir_n 〈◊〉_d trust_v during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n etc._n etc._n â—o_o lit._n fol._n 41._o shepherd_n touchstone_n â—ag_n 108._o and_o note_v that_o the_o statute_n 29_o car._n 〈◊〉_d 2._o 29_o car._n 2._o have_v provide_v that_o the_o lessee_n â—r_n grantee_n may_v devise_v such_o estate_n or_o another_o life_n by_o his_o will_n in_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o more_o witness_n if_o he_o devise_v it_o not_o ibid._n ibid._n and_o his_o heir_n become_v occupant_a it_o shall_v be_v chargeble_a in_o his_o hand_n as_o asset_n by_o deâ—ent_n as_o in_o case_n of_o land_n by_o fee-â—mple_a stat._n eod_a '_o and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o special_a occupant_n ibid._n ibid._n than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o â—xecutors_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o grant_n and_o shall_v be_v asset_n stat._n eod_a see_v the_o statute_n property_n by_o descent_n ever_o 2._o inheritance_n be_v fee-simple_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o property_n in_o land_n get_v by_o descent_n be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n die_v not_o make_v any_o disposition_n thereof_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o go_v as_o the_o law_n appoint_v and_o the_o law_n appoint_v that_o it_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v call_v a_o descent_n in_o law_n and_o upon_o who_o this_o descent_n be_v to_o light_n be_v the_o question_n now_o descent_n be_v either_o lineal_a descent_n lineal_a descent_n or_o collateral_a lineal_a descent_n be_v convey_v downward_o in_o a_o right-line_n from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o from_o the_o son_n to_o the_o nephew_n etc._n etc._n collateral_a descent_n descent_n collateral_a descent_n be_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o grandfather_n brother_n father_n brother_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v plain_o
discern_v by_o the_o degree_n of_o parentage_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n upon_o lit._n fol._n 15._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v here_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n and_o expect_v that_o something_o more_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o descent_n of_o land_n therefore_o take_v these_o rule_n follow_v borrow_a from_o mr._n noy_n that_o learned_a expositor_n of_o the_o law_n nota_fw-la that_o land_n or_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o do_v always_o descend_v for_o it_o may_v not_o lineal_o ascend_v from_o the_o son_n which_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v to_o his_o father_n but_o descend_v to_o his_o uncle_n or_o brother_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n for_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o blood_n as_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o elder_a brother_n before_o the_o other_o if_o bear_v within_o espousal_n see_v noys_n max._n p._n 22._o but_o note_n that_o if_o land_n be_v once_o settle_v or_o entail_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v idem_fw-la page_n 23._o for_o a_o descent_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v idem_fw-la p._n 22._o and_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v another_o and_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v these_o descent_n put_v the_o disseised_a etc._n etc._n from_o a_o entry_n noys_n max._n p._n 34._o but_o a_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o term_n for_o life_n or_o of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n for_o he_o must_v die_v seize_v in_o fee_n idem_fw-la pa._n 34_o 35._o the_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n where_o her_o elder_a brother_n do_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v inherit_v before_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o any_o other_o collateral_a cousin_n ibid._n yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v heir_n to_o a_o common_a ancestor_n as_o if_o the_o land_n rent_n advowson_n or_o such_o like_a do_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o he_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n or_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v shall_v inherit_v as_o the_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o in_o all_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n he_o which_o claim_v title_n thereunto_o as_o heir_n aught_o to_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v idem_fw-la p._n 22_o 23._o note_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o of_o a_o guardian_n shall_v invest_v the_o actual_a possession_n and_o franktenement_n in_o the_o elder_a brother_n idem_fw-la p._n 23._o but_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n there_o he_o which_o claim_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o heir_n aught_o to_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n ibid._n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o purchase_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n as_o if_o the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n who_o enter_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n part_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o heir_n may_v be_v and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o son_n although_o they_o be_v more_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n ibid._n if_o the_o heir_n be_v female_n in_o equal_a degree_n as_o daughter_n sister_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v inherit_v together_o and_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n and_o be_v call_v parcener_n idem_fw-la p._n 24._o but_o note_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n a_o man_n may_v have_v and_o he_o may_v sell_v or_o grant_v or_o make_v his_o will_n of_o those_o land_n but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o die_v they_o do_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o several_a case_n etc._n etc._n see_v idem_n pa._n 20._o property_n by_o escheat_n it_o where_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n die_v in_o possession_n without_o child_n or_o other_o heir_n than_o the_o land_n for_o lack_v of_o heir_n be_v say_v to_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o and_o the_o escheat_n pertain_v to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n not_o to_o the_o mediate_a lord_n see_v camb._n brit._n pag._n 93._o cowel_n interp._n tit._n eod_a '_o the_o lack_n of_o heir_n happen_v principal_o in_o two_o case_n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 31._o fitz._n n._n b._n fol_z 143._o t._n etc._n etc._n the_o one_o where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o bastard_n the_o other_o where_o the_o owner_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o neither_o can_v a_o bastard_n have_v a_o heir_n unless_o he_o be_v his_o child_n nor_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n have_v any_o heir_n though_o he_o be_v his_o own_o child_n property_n by_o conveyance_n conveyance_n 4._o divers_a estate_n by_o conveyance_n be_v distribute_v into_o divers_a estate_n viz._n for_o 1._o year_n 2._o life_n viz._n in_o 3._o tail_n 4._o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o these_o estate_n be_v create_v either_o by_o word_n write_v or_o record_n 1._o by_o word_n or_o parol_n parol_n by_o parol_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n 2._o by_o write_v write_v by_o write_v as_o by_o indenture_n grant_v etc._n etc._n 3._o by_o record_n record_n by_o record_n as_o by_o fine_a bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n but_o note_n nota._n nota._n that_o lease_n parol_n be_v void_a if_o they_o exceed_v three_o year_n from_o the_o make_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v yet_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o improve_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v must_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o landlord_n see_v stat._n 29_o car._n 2._o lease_n for_o year_n year_n 1._o of_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v most_o make_v by_o indenture_n by_o word_n of_o demise_n grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v with_o such_o condition_n and_o covenant_n as_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o co._n lit._n fol._n 45._o bro._n lease_n 60._o 67._o h._n and_o such_o lease_n be_v call_v chattel_n real_a etc._n they_o be_v call_v chattel_n real_a etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o inheritable_a by_o heir_n but_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n they_o be_v saleable_a for_o debt_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o in_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n hand_n by_o writ_n of_o execution_n they_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o outlary_n etc._n be_v saleable_a etc._n etc._n or_o by_o attainder_n for_o felony_n treason_n or_o praemunire_n etc._n etc._n 6._o 32_o l._n ass_n pl._n 6._o see_v wentworth_v executor_n pa._n 76._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v for_o 500_o year_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n year_n extent_n for_o debt_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o can_v be_v entail_v registr_n practical_a p._n 192._o of_o like_a nature_n be_v interest_n get_v in_o other_o man_n land_n by_o extent_n for_o debt_n upon_o judgement_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n upon_o statute-merchant_n or_o of_o the_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n and_o the_o tenant_n thereby_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la all_o these_o also_o be_v call_v chattel_n real_a and_o do_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o be_v saleable_a and_o forfeitable_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v idem_fw-la pa._n ead_n see_v more_o hereafter_o ch._n 2._o lease_n for_o life_n be_v call_v freehold_v 9_o 2._o lease_n for_o life_n be_v freehold_n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o which_o be_v also_o make_v by_o write_v or_o record_n and_o when_o by_o write_v there_o must_v be_v livery_n and_o seisin_n give_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v set_v
deed_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n or_o grant_n grant_n attornment_n necessary_a in_o grant_n and_o note_v that_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o natural_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o bare_a grant_n of_o the_o party_n without_o the_o attornment_n and_o agreement_n of_o other_o the_o nature_n and_o effect_v whereof_o be_v after_o lay_v down_o note_v a_o grant_n must_v be_v certain_a certainty_n certainty_n noys_n max._n p._n 61._o a_o man_n can_v charge_v or_o grant_v that_o which_o he_o never_o have_v ibid._n p._n 62._o a_o thing_n that_o can_v begin_v without_o a_o deed_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o a_o deed_n grant_v thing_n begin_v by_o deed_n how_o they_o must_v be_v grant_v and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o give_v by_o delivery_n of_o hand_n must_v be_v pass_v by_o deed_n ibid._n all_o thing_n that_o be_v incident_a incident_a incident_a to_o other_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v incident_a unto_o ibid._n a_o man_n by_o his_o grant_n can_v prejudice_v he_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a title_n title_n no_o prejudice_n to_o a_o elder_a title_n ibid._n 63._o if_o no_o estate_n be_v express_v in_o the_o grant_n limit_v how_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v limit_v and_o though_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v yet_o the_o grantee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ibid._n but_o if_o the_o word_n manifest_v the_o lawful_a will_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o estate_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o his_o intent_n ibid._n all_o grant_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n grant_n the_o construction_n of_o grant_n and_o take_v strong_a against_o he_o that_o make_v they_o and_o most_o beneficial_a to_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v ibid._n there_o must_v be_v attornment_n attornment_n attornment_n to_o grant_n of_o reversion_n or_o rent_n otherwise_o nothing_o pass_v except_o it_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n ibid._n lease_n for_o year_n the_o next_o of_o these_o conveyance_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n year_n lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o that_o let_v be_v call_v the_o lessor_n and_o he_o that_o take_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v term_v lessee_n thereof_o certainty_n thereof_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v be_v for_o time_n certain_a and_o aught_o to_o express_v the_o term_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v begin_v and_o when_o it_o shall_v end_v certain_o and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n be_v for_o two_o year_n noys_n max._n p._n 65._o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n or_o write_v as_o before_o will_n lease_n at_o will_n a_o lease_n from_o year_n to_o year_n so_o long_o as_o both_o the_o party_n please_v after_o entry_n in_o any_o year_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o that_o year_n etc._n etc._n till_o warning_n be_v give_v to_o depart_v 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o noy_n ibid._n a_o lease_n beginning_n from_o henceforth_o commence_v how_o they_o shall_v commence_v shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n ibid._n from_o the_o make_n make_n from_o the_o make_n shall_v be_v take_v inclusive_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n or_o of_o the_o date_n exclusive_a ibid._n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o a_o lease_n be_v for_o term_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_v when_o it_o shall_v begin_v it_o shall_v then_o begin_v from_o the_o delivery_n delivery_n from_o the_o delivery_n co._n lit._n fol._n 46._o herns_n law_n of_o conveyance_n p._n 15._o &_o 131._o if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n before_o his_o entry_n entry_n lease_n make_v by_o heir_n before_o entry_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o noys_n max._n p._n 65._o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n may_v enter_v enter_v when_o the_o tenant_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o will_v the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v no_o let_v and_o he_o may_v grant_v away_o his_o term_n before_o it_o begin_v noys_n max._n p._n 30._o but_o before_o he_o enter_v he_o can_v surrender_v surrender_n when_o surrender_n nor_o have_v any_o action_n of_o trespass_n nor_o take_v a_o release_n ibid._n he_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v repair_v repair_v the_o tenement_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n forfeit_v term_n forfeit_v grant_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o have_v himself_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o term_n ibid._n distress_n view_v of_o reparation_n and_o distress_n nota_fw-la the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v to_o see_v what_o reparation_n or_o be_v there_o be_v and_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n ibid._n least_n the_o nature_n of_o least_n and_o note_v also_o that_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v of_o three_o nature_n some_o be_v good_a in_o law_n some_o voidable_a by_o entry_n and_o some_o void_a without_o some_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o some_o in_o praesenti_fw-la of_o all_o which_o and_o oâ—_n the_o date_n commencement_n habendum_n continuance_n and_o determination_n of_o lease_n you_o may_v find_v many_o example_n in_o a_o treatise_n for_o that_o purpose_v collect_v call_v landlord_n law_n p._n 137._o etc._n etc._n see_v more_o of_o the_o before_o ch._n 1._o of_o a_o release_n define_v release_v define_v a_o release_n be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v west_n symb._n part_n 1._o lib._n 2._o §_o 466._o a_o release_v make_v after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n amount_v to_o a_o feoffment_n feoffment_n it_o amount_v a_o feoffment_n as_o if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o a_o man_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o after_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n in_o the_o land_n example_n example_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n hereby_o he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n co._n lit._n f._n 207._o a._n finch_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o pag._n 67._o dyer_n 263._o but_o if_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o land_n observe_v word_n to_o be_v observe_v without_o use_v any_o word_n in_o the_o release_n than_o here_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ibid._n and_o note_v that_o a_o release_n be_v the_o give_v or_o discharge_v a_o right_a or_o action_n which_o a_o man_n have_v or_o claim_v against_o another_o or_o out_o of_o or_o in_o his_o land_n noys_n max._n pa._n 74._o and_o a_o man_n may_v not_o release_v upon_o a_o condition_n nor_o for_o time_n enure_v how_o a_o release_n shall_v enure_v nor_o for_o part_n but_o either_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o the_o time_n be_v void_a and_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o whole_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n ibid._n p._n 57_o but_o such_o release_n by_o deed_n indent_v be_v good_a ibid._n observe_v word_n to_o be_v observe_v a_o release_n to_o charge_v a_o estate_n ought_v to_o have_v these_o word_n heir_n or_o word_n to_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o shall_v have_v ibid._n release_n void_a release_n a_o release_v make_v by_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o have_v no_o right_n be_v void_a ibid._n page_n 74._o release_n void_a release_n and_o a_o release_v make_v to_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n be_v also_o void_a it_o behove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o freehold_a or_o a_o possession_n or_o privity_n ibid._n p._n 75._o release_n the_o common_a course_n of_o pass_a land_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v now_o the_o course_n in_o pass_v land_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n first_o to_o execute_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n or_o the_o like_a term_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o the_o lâ—ssee_n may_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n intend_v to_o be_v release_v and_o thereby_o and_o by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o for_o transfer_v use_v into_o possession_n be_v enable_v to_o take_v a_o grant_n or_o release_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n a_o release_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n freehold_n where_o it_o help_v the_o freehold_n or_o a_o remainder_n in_o deed_n shall_v serve_v and_o help_v he_o that_o have_v the_o franktenement_n so_o shall_v a_o release_v make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n inure_v how_o it_o shall_v inure_v inure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o they_o show_v it_o and_o so_o to_o trespassor_n and_o feoffor_n but_o not_o to_o the_o disseisor_n noys_n
after_o his_o death_n she_o may_v enter_v though_o she_o have_v join_v in_o the_o surrender_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o bind_v she_o be_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n perkins_n sect_n 112._o bind_v she_o shall_v be_v bind_v but_o if_o a_o feme-sole_a who_o be_v lessâ—…_n for_o year_n of_o house_n or_o land_n take_v a_o husband_n who_o surrender_v anâ—_n die_v before_o the_o year_n be_v out_o here_o she_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o this_o surrender_n ibid._n sect_n 113._o surrender_n good_a surrender_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n iâ—_n land_n grant_v her_o estate_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n ibid._n 623._o if_o one_o hold_v land_n for_o life_n effect_n how_o surrender_n take_v effect_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o year_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n surrender_v unto_o he_o in_o remainder_n it_o shall_v not_o take_v effect_n because_o that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n can_v drown_v in_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n perkins_n sect_n 589._o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o detertermine_v estate_n detertermine_v who_o be_v admit_v by_o this_o the_o copyholder_n estate_n be_v clear_o determine_v but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n revive_v revive_v after_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v have_v â—t_a again_o 1_o cro._n 148._o a_o joynt-tenant_n joynt-tenant_n joynt-tenant_n can_v surrender_v to_o his_o fellow_n noys_n max._n 73._o lessee_n for_o year_n year_n lessee_n for_o year_n can_v surrender_v â—efore_o his_o term_n begin_v though_o he_o â—ay_v grant_v also_o he_o can_v surrender_v part_n of_o his_o lease_n ibid._n the_o husband_n may_v surrender_v the_o wife_n dower_n for_o his_o life_n estate_n husband_n surrender_n of_o his_o wife_n estate_n as_o beâ—ore_o and_o her_o lease_n he_o may_v surrender_v for_o ever_o noy_n 74._o note_v effect_v how_o it_o effect_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o cannot_v take_v effect_n without_o deed_n cannot_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n except_o in_o some_o special_a case_n deed._n by_o deed._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o rent_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o same_o for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o grantee_n can_v surrender_v they_o without_o deed_n perk._n sect_n 581_o 582_o 584._o but_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o deed_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o deed_n deed._n surrender_v of_o deed._n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n noys_n max._n p._n 73._o confirmation_n define_v define_v confirmation_n be_v a_o strengthen_n and_o make_v good_a of_o a_o estate_n former_o have_v and_o yet_o voidable_a or_o defeasible_a though_o not_o present_o void_a by_o he_o which_o have_v a_o better_a or_o long_a estate_n in_o the_o thing_n grant_v than_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o have_v lit._n sect_n 522._o west_n page_n 1._o lib._n 2._o sect_n 457._o and_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n have_v ratify_v approve_v and_o confirm_v &_o similia_fw-la define_v define_v noy_n in_o his_o max._n say_v confirmation_n be_v when_o one_o ratifi_v the_o possession_n as_o by_o deed_n to_o make_v his_o possession_n perfect_a or_o to_o discharge_v his_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v defeat_v by_o another_o entry_n noys_n max._n p._n 76._o landlord_n and_o tenant_n p._n 106._o say_v a_o confirmation_n be_v the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o right_o that_o one_o have_v unto_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n thereof_o or_o some_o estate_n therein_o define_v define_v whereby_o a_o voidable_a estate_n be_v make_v sure_a and_o unavoidable_a or_o whereby_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v increase_v and_o â—nlarged_v and_o though_o sometime_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o conâ—essi_fw-it yet_o the_o most_o proper_a word_n â—re_n confirmavi_fw-la ratificavi_fw-la &_o approâ—avi_fw-la which_o do_v signify_v ratum_fw-la &_o firâ—um_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o supplere_fw-la omne_fw-la defectum_fw-la â—nd_v he_o that_o make_v the_o confirmation_n be_v call_v the_o confirmer_n and_o â—e_v to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o conâ—rmee_n co._n lit._n 295._o bract._n 1._o lib._n 2._o â—8_o and_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o conâ—â—rmation_n confirmation_n two_o sort_n of_o confirmation_n confirmation_n in_o deed_n â—he_v other_o imply_v by_o law_n confirmation_n by_o deed_n be_v when_o the_o act_n do_v or_o deed_n make_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o confirmation_n confirmation_n imply_v imply_v imply_v be_v when_o the_o law_n â—y_a construction_n make_v a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v to_o another_o purpose_n and_o both_o these_o be_v always_o in_o write_v co._n rep._n 9_o fol._n 142._o co._n lit._n fol._n 295._o shepherd_n touchstone_n c._n 18._o p._n 311._o effect_v where_o it_o effect_v if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v granâ—_n a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n than_o hâ—_n in_o the_o reversion_n may_v confirm_v the_o same_o grant_n where_o a_o man_n by_o his_o entry_n may_v defeat_v a_o estate_n there_o by_o his_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n he_o may_v make_v the_o estate_n good_a noyâ—_n max._n 77._o word_n the_o word_n a_o confirmation_n to_o charge_n aâ—_n estate_n must_v have_v word_n to_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o shall_v have_v ibid._n a_o confirmation_n can_v charge_v effect_v can_v effect_v a_o estate_n that_o be_v determine_v by_o express_a condition_n or_o limitation_n ibid._n confirmation_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o his_o estate_n only_o for_o a_o hour_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o life_n life_n for_o a_o hour_n good_a for_o life_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d make_v to_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n it_o shalâ—_n be_v good_a for_o ever_o ibid._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v confirm_v for_o a_o time_n or_o upon_o condition_n condition_n upon_o condition_n or_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o land_n ibid._n but_o if_o a_o franktenement_n be_v as_o afore_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o whole_a absolute_o noy_n ibid._n to_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o his_o heir_n observe_v word_n heir_n to_o be_v observe_v can_v be_v but_o by_o habendum_fw-la the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v such_o a_o habendum_fw-la in_o all_o confirmation_n ibid._n in_o a_o confirmation_n new_a service_n may_v not_o be_v reserve_v and_o old_a may_v be_v abridge_v ibid._n confirmation_n have_v relation_n to_o release_v and_o where_o he_o that_o as_o before_o have_v a_o better_a title_n in_o the_o land_n than_o the_o tenant_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n west_n pa._n 1._o lib._n 2._o sect_n 457._o a_o confirmation_n make_v by_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o have_v no_o right_n be_v void_a noys_n max._n p._n 74._o and_o so_o if_o a_o right_o come_v to_o he_o afterward_o unless_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o all_o right_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o after_o the_o warranty_n make_v ibid._n voidable_o where_o voidable_o but_o note_n a_o confirmation_n make_v to_o one_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v voidable_a to_o the_o other_o so_o shall_v not_o a_o release_n ibid._n p._n 77._o note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n grant_v catalla_n fellow_n '_o &_o fugitivorum_fw-la or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v in_o grant_n and_o die_v the_o grantee_n need_v no_o confirmation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n necessary_a where_o necessary_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n or_o the_o like_a and_o it_o be_v abuse_v or_o misuse_v as_o it_o may_v be_v or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a or_o ministerial_a office_n or_o power_n as_o to_o be_v a_o justice_n oâ—_n peace_n escheator_n or_o the_o like_a there_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n see_v brook_n tit._n confirmation_n 19_o &_o 29._o 1_o r._n 3.4_o in_o a_o confirmation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n special_o to_o recite_v the_o estate_n recite_v estate_n to_o be_v recite_v of_o the_o tenant_n which_o must_v be_v confirm_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v confirm_v and_o to_o express_v the_o consideration_n thereof_o if_o any_o such_o be_v west_n symb._n part_n 1._o lib._n 2_o sect_n 457._o revocation_n and_o new_a declaration_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v dependent_a upon_o some_o former_a deed_n or_o conveyance_n be_v a_o reservation_n by_o covenant_n to_o revoke_v a_o precedent_n and_o by_o declaration_n to_o create_v a_o new_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n after_o which_o the_o land_n settle_v according_o will._n the_o last_o of_o these_o conveyance_n â—s_v a_o will_n in_o write_v write_v will_n in_o write_v which_o course_n
☞_o the_o case_n be_v a._n let_v we_o to_o b._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o after_o the_o reddendum_fw-la be_v a_o covenant_n provide_v always_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o let_v or_o assign_v over_o his_o term_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessor_n first_o have_v in_o write_v b._n can_v assign_v over_o to_o d._n lest_o a._n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o oust_v he_o because_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o although_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o let_v etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o covenant_n between_o the_o reddendum_fw-la and_o this_o proviso_n then_o it_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n and_o if_o b._n do_v let_v to_o d._n a._n can_v turn_v he_o out_o but_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o b._n but_o if_o otherwise_o a._n may_v turn_v he_o out_o therefore_o observe_v whether_o it_o do_v follow_v the_o reddendum_fw-la or_o no._n nota._n nota._n edmund_n saunders_n and_o note_v these_o condition_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n be_v or_o may_v be_v affirmative_a negative_a collateral_a inherent_a restrictive_a compulsory_a single_a copulative_a and_o disjunctive_a and_o make_v the_o estate_n whereto_o they_o be_v annex_v void_a without_o or_o voidable_a by_o entry_n or_o claim_v or_o tend_v to_o make_v and_o enlarge_v or_o destroy_v or_o clog_v estate_n seven_o the_o conclusion_n what_o conclusion_n what_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la in_o witness_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n this_o clause_n be_v add_v as_o a_o preparatory_a direction_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o seal_v be_v essential_o require_v to_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o because_o it_o do_v plain_o show_v the_o feoffor_n or_o party_n consent_v to_o and_o approbation_n of_o what_o be_v therein_o contain_v noy_n p._n 155_o 156._o nota._n nota._n and_o note_v that_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v the_o description_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o year_n of_o the_o prince_n reign_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v so_o most_o usual_o in_o all_o deed_n poll_n but_o otherwise_o in_o deed_n indent_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o before_o be_v touch_v in_o several_a example_n instrument_n word_n to_o be_v use_v in_o instrument_n and_o here_o take_v notice_n that_o such_o word_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o instrument_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n do_v require_v as_o in_o feoffment_n feoffment_n in_o feoffment_n feoffavi_n dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la have_v enfeoff_v give_v grant_v etc._n etc._n in_o bargain_n and_o sale_n sale_n in_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v bargain_v and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n in_o a_o gift_n or_o grant_v grant_n in_o gift_n or_o grant_n have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v in_o a_o lease_n lease_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v in_o a_o release_n release_n in_o a_o release_n have_v remise_v release_v and_o for_o ever_o quit_v claim_v in_o assignment_n assignment_n in_o assignment_n have_v give_v grant_v assign_v and_o set_v over_o in_o exchange_n exchange_n in_o exchange_n have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o these_o present_n etc._n etc._n unto_o a._n b._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o in_o exchange_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o surrender_n surrender_n in_o surrender_n have_v surrender_v grant_v and_o confirm_v in_o a_o confirmation_n confirmation_n in_o confirmation_n have_v ratify_v approve_v and_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n show_v what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a deed_n or_o instrument_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v lay_v you_o down_o the_o formal_a and_o orderly_a part_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o make_n of_o deed_n and_o instrument_n requisite_n requisite_n but_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o let_v you_o further_o know_v that_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a deed_n be_v require_v first_o legible_a and_o formal_a write_n write_v legible_a write_v in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n before_o seal_v and_o delivery_n second_o capable_a person_n person_n capable_a person_n not_o disable_v by_o law_n but_o donor_n and_o donee_n that_o be_v monk_n friar_n etc._n etc._n be_v disable_v also_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n felony_n or_o praemunire_n and_o infant_n madman_n idiot_n feme_v covert_a alien_n deaf_a blind_a &_o dumb_a from_o nativity_n be_v disable_v hinder_v defect_n hinder_v except_o in_o several_a special_a case_n and_o thing_n for_o all_o which_o by_o nature_n can_v consent_v can_v also_o consent_v by_o law_n but_o age_n hinder_v some_o and_o some_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o body_n and_o some_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o they_o can_v consent_v west_n symb._n part_n 1._o lib._n 1._o sect_n 4._o age_n age._n age._n hinder_v those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n defect_n of_o the_o mind_n those_o that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n ibid._n infant_n which_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v do_v infancy_n infancy_n can_v therefore_o neither_o make_v obligation_n nor_o covenant_n which_o may_v take_v beginning_n at_o their_o person_n exception_n exception_n except_o such_o as_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n that_o be_v male_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o female_n of_o twelve_o year_n which_o in_o some_o case_n may_v covenant_v and_o be_v bind_v as_o for_o necessary_a food_n raiment_n school_a instruction_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o executor_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n name_v land_n proper_o name_v 3._o it_o must_v be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v grant_v and_o pass_v 4._o it_o must_v be_v by_o proper_a and_o sufficient_a name_n and_o description_n both_o of_o the_o grantor_n grantee_n and_o thing_n grant_v which_o must_v be_v grantable_a grantable_a grantable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o by_o he_o that_o grant_v it_o and_o be_v either_o corporeal_a and_o immovable_a or_o incorporeal_a or_o chattel_n corporeal_a and_o immovable_a as_o house_n land_n wood_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v grantable_a in_o fee_n tail_n for_o life_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o assignable_a from_o man_n to_o man._n incorporeal_a as_o rent_n service_n advowsons_n presentation_n reversion_n remainder_n office_n licence_n franchise_n commons_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o some_o be_v grantable_a at_o their_o first_o creation_n but_o not_o assignable_a after_o as_o great_a office_n of_o trust_n judicial_a office_n licence_n authority_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v 1._o assignable_a always_o 2._o entire_o but_o not_o in_o part_n 3._o entire_o or_o in_o part_n 4._o to_o any_o body_n 5._o but_o to_o special_a person_n 6._o some_o thing_n incident_a to_o other_o and_o not_o grantable_a without_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v incident_a or_o chattel_n which_o be_v either_o real_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n present_a real_a chattel_n real_a or_o to_o come_v extent_n etc._n etc._n or_o personal_a personal_n personal_n as_o horse_n ox_n plate_n etc._n etc._n five_o deed._n read_v the_o deed._n the_o true_a read_n or_o dedeclare_v to_o a_o blind_a or_o illiterate_a person_n six_o seal_v and_o delivery_n delivery_n seal_v and_o delivery_n by_o the_o maker_n or_o his_o attorney_n absolute_o and_o positive_o to_o or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o party_n or_o conditional_o and_o as_o a_o escrow_n to_o another_o seven_o to_o a_o honest_a end_n ends._n to_o honest_a ends._n and_o not_o by_o unlawful_a contract_n or_o make_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n eight_o due_a ceremony_n as_o attornment_n livery_n of_o seisin_n inrolment_n etc._n etc._n alterable_a deed_n execute_v not_o alterable_a a_o deed_n when_o make_v read_v seal_v and_o deliver_v may_v be_v alter_v or_o amend_v in_o nothing_o west_n symb._n part_n 1._o lib._n 1._o sect_n 56._o a_o write_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n if_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v although_o it_o be_v write_v and_o deliver_v it_o be_v but_o a_o escrow_n escrow_n escrow_n noys_n max_n p._n 55._o deed._n insufficient_a deed._n and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o seal_v yet_o if_o the_o print_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v utter_o deface_v the_o deed_n be_v insufficient_a it_o be_v not_o my_o deed_n and_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o plead_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n ibid._n a_o deed_n take_v effect_n effect_v how_o it_o take_v effect_v by_o the_o delivery_n and_o if_o the_o first_o take_v any_o effect_n the_o second_o be_v void_a ibid._n and_o a_o jury_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o delivery_n date_n delivery_n and_o date_n but_o not_o of_o the_o date_n yet_o every_o deed_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v when_o it_o do_v bear_v date_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v commence_v how_o deed_n shall_v commence_v date_v the_o
three_o of_o may_v 1688._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n from_o henceforth_o or_o from_o the_o make_n and_o it_o be_v deliver_v the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n after_o in_o this_o case_n the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o must_v be_v take_v inclusive_a and_o the_o lease_n shall_v end_v the_o 19_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o three_o year_n co._n lit._n fol._n 46._o co._n rep._n 5._o fol._n 1._o &_o 93._o noys_n max._n p._n 55._o herns_n law_n of_o conveyance_n p._n 14_o 15._o the_o delivery_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o make_v delivery_n how_o to_o be_v make_v or_o by_o his_o sufficient_a attorney_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o whosoever_o write_v or_o seal_v the_o same_o noys_n max._n p._n 55._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v assurance_n deed._n read_v the_o deed._n he_o need_v not_o deliver_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v one_o to_o read_v it_o to_o he_o before_o ibid._n p._n 56._o read_v false_a read_v and_o if_o any_o write_n be_v read_v in_o any_o other_o form_n to_o a_o man_n unlearned_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o deed_n ibid._n voidable_a deed_n how_o voidable_a and_o yet_o a_o deed_n when_o well_o make_v read_v seal_v and_o deliver_v may_v be_v void_a or_o voidable_a when_o get_v by_o force_n fraud_n corrupt_a agreement_n or_o may_v be_v mar_v by_o rasure_n interline_v addition_n break_v the_o seal_n deface_v judgement_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n deed_n voidable_a deed_n all_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_n and_o lease_n make_v by_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v voidable_a and_o thaâ—_n not_o only_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o but_o by_o their_o heir_n and_o those_o who_o have_v their_o estate_n perkins_n sect_n 16_o blow_n 18._o a._n co._n lit._n fol._n 253._o chap._n v._o show_v the_o form_n and_o effect_v of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o attornment_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o be_v a_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o particular_a estate_n livery_n and_o seisin_n livery_n and_o seisin_n define_v define_v be_v a_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o land_n that_o the_o common_a people_n may_v know_v the_o pass_a or_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n that_o they_o may_v sure_o know_v in_o who_o the_o right_a thereof_o remain_v for_o their_o own_o peace_n and_o quietness_n perk._n 209_o 210._o bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o sect_n 12._o noys_n max._n p._n 58._o west_n symb._n p._n 1._o lib._n 2._o sect._n 251._o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n of_o house_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n be_v thus_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n execute_v how_o to_o be_v execute_v if_o they_o be_v present_a or_o in_o their_o absence_n their_o attorney_n sufficient_o authorise_v in_o write_v do_v come_v to_o the_o house_n or_o place_n whereof_o such_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o sundry_a good_a witness_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n there_o and_o then_o open_o read_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v read_v the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o letter_n of_o attorney_n if_o by_o attorney_n or_o to_o declare_v the_o very_a effect_n thereof_o before_o they_o in_o english_a which_o be_v so_o do_v the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o attorney_n take_v a_o clot_n of_o earth_n or_o a_o bough_n or_o a_o twig_n of_o a_o tree_n thereupon_o grow_v the_o ring_n or_o the_o hasp_v of_o the_o door_n of_o a_o house_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o with_o the_o say_a deed_n unto_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o attorney_n say_v i_o deliver_v these_o unto_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n contain_v in_o this_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n ibid._n effect_n the_o effect_n by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n the_o feoffor_a transfer_v unto_o the_o feoffee_n all_o that_o he_o have_v in_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o state_n thereupon_o limit_v west_n sect_n 251._o p._n 1._o lib._n 2._o and_o the_o date_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o seisin_n must_v be_v endorse_v thus_o memorandum_n seisin_n endorsement_n of_o seisin_n that_o the_o ______o day_n of_o ______o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hereditament_n within_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v be_v have_v and_o take_v by_o the_o within_o name_v a._n b._n and_o by_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o within_o name_v c._n d._n in_o their_o proper_a person_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n form_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o within_o write_v deed_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o we_o a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n note_v if_o by_o a_o attorney_n attorney_n by_o a_o attorney_n to_o a_o attorney_n or_o by_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessee_n himself_o or_o by_o the_o lessor_n to_o a_o attorney_n than_o you_o say_v by_o or_o to_o a._n b._n attorney_n of_o the_o within_o name_v c._n d._n and_o so_o of_o the_o like_a mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la west_n ibid._n note_v a_o man_n can_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n before_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n necessary_a possession_n necessary_a noys_n max._n 57_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a requisite_a where_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o all_o feoffment_n gift_n in_o tail_n and_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n ibid._n 59_o no_o freehold_n freehold_n freehold_n will_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n except_o by_o way_n of_o surrender_n partition_n or_o exchange_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o testament_n ibid._n time_n time_n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o estate_n ibid._n there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o be_v give_v on_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n year_n lease_n for_o year_n but_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o will_v co._n lit._n 48._o a._n and_o if_o livery_n be_v give_v he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n there_o need_v neither_o livery_n of_o seisin_n nor_o write_v to_o a_o assignment_n of_o dower_n dower_n assignment_n of_o dower_n because_o it_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n idem_fw-la fol._n 35._o dyer_n 91._o note_v if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o they_o in_o possession_n can_v take_v it_o and_o a_o remainder_n grant_v over_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n than_o there_o must_v be_v livery_n give_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o otherwise_o nothing_o pass_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n before_o livery_n and_o enjoy_v than_o the_o lessor_n after_o his_o entry_n can_v make_v livery_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o such_o person_n as_o have_v possession_n in_o land_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n &c._n &c._n can_v take_v by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o livery_n must_v be_v give_v of_o and_o aught_o to_o bring_v a_o immediate_a possession_n possession_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o bring_v a_o immediate_a possession_n lit._n tenor_n fol._n 13._o a._n co._n lit._n fol._n 49._o b._n herns_n law_n of_o convey_v p._n 25._o co._n rep._n 2._o fol._n 31._o the_o lessor_n can_v make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n will_v can_v be_v against_o the_o lessee_n will_v be_v on_o the_o land_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v attorn_a the_o freehold_n will_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n noys_n max._n p._n 58._o if_o two_o several_a deed_n thing_n how_o it_o pass_v where_o two_o deed_n of_o one_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o two_o several_a person_n of_o one self_o thing_n it_o pass_v unto_o he_o unto_o who_o seisin_n be_v first_o deliver_v west_n symb._n sect_n 251._o part_n 1._o lib._n 2._o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o one_o county_n county_n county_n the_o land_n in_o another_o county_n will_v not_o pass_v noys_n max._n p._n 59_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o lie_v in_o several_a county_n county_n several_a county_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o he_o enter_v into_o every_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o so_o make_v livery_n in_o every_o several_a parcel_n for_o he_o can_v give_v no_o possession_n unto_o his_o feoffee_n if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o in_o himself_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n west_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la livery_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o be_v give_v in_o futuro_fw-la futuro_fw-la estate_n in_o futuro_fw-la for_o no_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o franktenement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o futuro_fw-la but_o shall_v take_v effect_n present_o by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n noys_n max._n p._n 59_o see_v the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n with_o remainder_n ut_fw-la
of_o conveyance_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o 23_o of_o h._n 8.1_o force_n when_o first_o of_o force_n before_o which_o statute_n no_o man_n may_v give_v land_n by_o will_n except_o it_o lay_v â—n_v some_o burrough-town_n where_o â—here_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n that_o man_n may_v give_v their_o land_n by_o will_n as_o it_o be_v in_o london_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o not_o give_v of_o land_n by_o will_n reason_n the_o reason_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o defect_n by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o man_n in_o the_o war_n or_o sudden_o fall_v sick_a have_v not_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n except_o they_o will_v make_v a_o feoffment_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n which_o lack_v of_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v and_o for_o man_n to_o do_v it_o by_o those_o mean_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o undo_v it_o again_o be_v think_v hard_o beside_o even_o to_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o life_n man_n mind_n may_v alter_v upon_o further_a proof_n of_o their_o child_n or_o kindred_n or_o by_o increase_n of_o child_n or_o for_o debt_n or_o for_o defect_n of_o servant_n or_o friend_n device_n for_o lack_v of_o will_n man_n use_v the_o follow_a device_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v think_v reason_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v permit_v he_o to_o reserve_v to_o the_o last_o instant_n the_o disposition_n of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o then_o also_o to_o give_v he_o a_o mean_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o how_o he_o please_v which_o see_v it_o do_v not_o man_n use_v this_o device_n follow_v device_n the_o device_n they_o convey_v the_o full_a estate_n in_o their_o land_n in_o their_o good_a health_n to_o friend_n in_o trust_n friend_n a_o feoffment_n in_o trust_n to_o friend_n call_v proper_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n and_o then_o they_o declare_v by_o their_o will_n how_o these_o friend_n shall_v dispose_v of_o their_o land_n and_o if_o those_o friend_n will_v not_o perform_v it_o it_o who_o be_v compel_v to_o perform_v it_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v to_o compel_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v call_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o feoffee_n have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o party_n himself_o have_v the_o use_n which_o use_n be_v a_o equity_n to_o take_v the_o profit_v himself_o and_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v they_o and_o if_o he_o appoint_v none_o than_o the_o use_n be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n as_o the_o estate_n itself_o of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v do_v for_o the_o use_n be_v to_o the_o estate_n like_v to_o the_o shadow_n follow_v the_o body_n but_o observe_v that_o by_o this_o course_n of_o put_v land_n in_o use_n there_o be_v many_o inconvenience_n for_o this_o use_v that_o first_o grow_v of_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n defraud_v many_o inconvenience_n grow_v thereby_o as_o a_o man_n know_v not_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o wife_n defraud_v husband_n defraud_v lord_n defraud_v creditor_n defraud_v tenant_n defraud_v to_o give_v man_n liberty_n to_o dispose_v their_o own_o be_v turn_v to_o defraud_v many_o other_o just_a and_o reasonable_a right_n as_o namely_o a_o man_n that_o have_v cause_n to_o sue_v for_o his_o land_n know_v not_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n nor_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o the_o wife_n be_v defraud_v of_o her_o dower_n the_o husband_n of_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n heriot_n and_o escheat_n the_o creditor_n of_o his_o extent_n for_o his_o debt_n the_o poor_a tenant_n of_o his_o lease_n for_o the_o right_n and_o duty_n be_v give_v from_o he_o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o another_o who_o be_v not_o the_o old_a owner_n treason_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n take_v the_o profit_n who_o estate_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o dower_n debt_n or_o forfeiture_n for_o treason_n who_o we_o call_v the_o feoffor_a but_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v the_o land_n by_o his_o direction_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o tenant_n nor_o so_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n as_o that_o his_o wife_n can_v have_v dower_n or_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o his_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o for_o treason_n or_o that_o his_o heir_n can_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o it_o lease_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_v can_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n or_o make_v lease_n or_o any_o tenure_n of_o duty_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o death_n or_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o lease_n of_o it_o profit_n the_o fraud_n partly_o remedy_v by_o 1_o r._n 3._o 4_o h._n 7._o 16_o h._n 8._o action_n against_o he_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o fraud_n as_o by_o degree_n of_o time_n they_o increase_v be_v remedy_v by_o many_o statute_n as_o namely_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o 1._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n increase_v fraud_n yet_o increase_v which_o be_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v which_o fraud_n nevertheless_o daily_o multiply_v in_o the_o end_n the_o parliament_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o purpose_v to_o take_v away_o all_o the_o use_v remedy_n another_o remedy_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o law_n to_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o convey_v land_n by_o public_a livery_n and_o seisin_n fine_a or_o recovery_n end_v to_o carry_v the_o estate_n from_o the_o friend_n in_o trust_n present_o to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n and_o so_o this_o device_n end_v do_v ordain_v that_o when_o land_n be_v put_v in_o trust_n or_o use_v there_o the_o possession_n and_o estate_n shall_v be_v present_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o friend_n in_o trust_n and_o settle_a and_o vest_v in_o he_o that_o have_v the_o use_n for_o such_o term_n and_o time_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n see_v the_o statute_n and_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o therefore_o the_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n and_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o dispose_v land_n by_o will_n be_v clean_o take_v away_o among_o these_o friend_n and_o so_o this_o statute_n do_v as_o it_o be_v dispendere_fw-la justum_fw-la cum_fw-la impio_fw-la take_v away_o what_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a by_o a_o mean_n less_o reasonable_a whereupon_o in_o the_o 32_o of_o h._n 8._o 1._o begin_v will_n in_o write_v begin_v another_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o give_v man_n power_n to_o give_v land_n by_o will_n which_o take_v away_o many_o inconvenience_n but_o this_o statute_n be_v limit_v limit_v be_v limit_v by_o many_o particular_n as_o to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v whole_o seize_v and_o not_o joint_o with_o restraint_n to_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight-service_n of_o the_o king_n that_o a_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n to_o answer_v wardship_n livery_n and_o primer_n seisin_n to_o the_o crown_n remedy_v be_v remedy_v but_o by_o statute_n 12._o car._n 2._o capâ—_n 4._o all_o wardship_n tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la livery_n and_o primer_n seisin_n and_o other_o dependence_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o act_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o &_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 22._o repeal_v subscribe_v how_o the_o will_n must_v be_v sign_v and_o subscribe_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 29_o car._n 2._o for_o prevention_n of_o fraud_n declare_v that_o all_o devise_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n deviseable_a either_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n or_o by_o force_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o any_o burrow_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a custom_n shall_v be_v in_o write_v sign_v by_o the_o devisor_n or_o some_o in_o his_o presence_n by_o express_a direction_n and_o subscribe_v in_o his_o presence_n by_o three_o or_o four_o credible_a witness_n or_o else_o to_o be_v utter_o void_a see_v the_o statute_n subscribe_v devise_v in_o write_v revocable_a by_o write_v only_o this_o clause_n do_v not_o say_v the_o witness_n shall_v subscribe_v and_o further_o that_o no_o devise_n in_o write_v shall_v be_v revocable_a but_o by_o some_o other_o will_v or_o write_v declare_v the_o same_o or_o by_o burn_v cancel_v tear_v or_o obliterate_v the_o same_o by_o the_o testator_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o direction_n and_o consent_n in_o his_o presence_n the_o write_v to_o be_v sign_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n declare_v the_o same_o see_v the_o statute_n that_o if_o any_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr trust_n asset_n the_o heir_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_v chargeable_a for_o asset_n die_v leave_v a_o trust_n in_o
covenant_n grant_v promise_v and_o agree_v express_v the_o thing_n agree_v upon_o by_o apt_a word_n and_o there_o be_v deed_n make_v altogether_o of_o covenant_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v good_a store_n in_o west_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 57_o 58_o 59_o 60_o etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la all_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n according_a to_o every_o several_a contract_n as_o to_o be_v save_v harmless_a or_o discharge_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v to_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o tenement_n or_o chattel_n sell_v to_o make_v further_a assurance_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n etc._n etc._n six_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v procedent_fw-la or_o subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n what_o condition_n what_o a_o condition_n be_v general_o a_o rule_n manner_n or_o law_n annex_v unto_o man_n act_n stay_v and_o suspend_v the_o same_o and_o make_v it_o uncertain_a whether_o they_o shall_v be_v or_o no_o for_o a_o condition_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o any_o incertain_a chance_n 110._o west_n symb_n lib._n 2_o â—â—ct_n 110._o which_o may_v happen_v or_o not_o happen_v condition_n the_o word_n of_o a_o condition_n the_o word_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v sub_fw-la conditione_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la proviso_n semper_fw-la i._n e._n under_o condition_n so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v provide_v always_o and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o word_n to_o the_o effect_n with_o that_o intent_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n in_o feoffment_n and_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n landlord_n and_o tenant_n page_n 34._o note_v nota._n nota._n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o condition_n one_o express_v by_o word_n and_o call_v a_o condition_n in_o deed_n the_o other_o imply_v by_o law_n and_o call_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n a_o condition_n in_o deed_n deed._n condition_n in_o deed._n or_o express_v condition_n be_v knit_v and_o annex_v by_o express_a word_n to_o the_o lease_n or_o grant_v for_o example_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o feast_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n fail_v of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o re-enter_v a_o condition_n imply_v or_o condition_n in_o law_n law_n condition_n in_o law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o office_n to_o be_v keeper_n of_o a_o park_n steward_n bailiff_n or_o such_o like_a for_o term_n of_o life_n here_o the_o law_n impli_v a_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o true_o and_o faithful_o execute_v his_o office_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantor_n to_o discharge_v he_o thereof_o nota._n nota._n note_v also_o all_o condition_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a either_o precedent_n and_o go_v before_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v execute_v or_o else_o they_o be_v subsequent_a and_o follow_v after_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v condition_n precedent_n precedent_n condition_n precedent_n do_v gain_v and_o get_v the_o thing_n or_o estate_n make_v upon_o such_o condition_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o as_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n will_v pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n 20_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v fee-simple_n here_o the_o condition_n precede_v and_o go_v before_o the_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o lessee_n do_v gain_v and_o get_v the_o fee-simple_n if_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v give_v error_n be_v bring_v in_o ejectment_n out_o of_o c._n b._n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v john_n hamond_n have_v two_o son_n john_n and_o thomas_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o fee_n in_o nature_n of_o burrough_n english_a surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o if_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o my_o say_a son_n john_n do_v die_v within_o age_n than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o my_o right_a heir_n holt_n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o in_o error_n '_o say_v the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a and_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n and_o cite_v plowden_n 35._o and_o say_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o must_v have_v proper_a word_n but_o a_o precedent_a condition_n may_v not_o lit._n 330._o 1_o inst_z 103._o lit._n sect_n 301._o jones_n spring_n and_o cesar_n fol._n 389._o pollexfen_n pro_fw-la def._n say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v mich._n 26_o car._n 2._o bockeril_n versus_fw-la hamond_n ro._n 120._o a_o condition_n subsequent_a subsequent_a condition_n subsequent_a do_v keep_v and_o continue_v the_o thing_n or_o estate_n make_v upon_o condition_n by_o the_o performance_n thereof_o as_o when_o one_o grant_n to_o a._n b._n his_o manor_n of_o g._n in_o fee-simple_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o day_n 20_o l._n or_o else_o that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v here_o the_o condition_n be_v subsequent_a and_o follow_v the_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o upon_o the_o performance_n thereof_o do_v keep_v and_o continue_v the_o estate_n term_n deal_v ley_n verb._n condition_n condition_n void_a condition_n nota_fw-la if_o a_o estate_n he_o make_v and_o the_o condition_n against_o the_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v good_a the_o condition_n void_a noy_n p._n 78._o if_o the_o estate_n begin_v by_o the_o condition_n than_o both_o be_v void_a ibid._n condition_n repugnant_a the_o estate_n good_a the_o condition_n void_a ibid._n condition_n impossible_a be_v void_a and_o the_o estate_n good_a ibid._n it_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v any_o estate_n ibid._n no_o man_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n except_o he_o be_v privy_a or_o party_n to_o it_o when_o the_o word_n proviso_n proviso_n of_o the_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n it_o must_v have_v these_o three_o quality_n first_o it_o must_v not_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n or_o have_v reference_n to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o if_o it_o do_v than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o qualification_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n condition_n when_o and_o how_o it_o make_v a_o condition_n as_o provide_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v second_o it_o must_v be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bargainor_n feoffor_n donor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n three_o it_o must_v be_v compulsory_a to_o enforce_v the_o bargainee_n feoffee_n donee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o where_o these_o thing_n concur_v in_o a_o proviso_n it_o do_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la landlord_n and_o tenant_n p._n 61._o but_o note_n the_o case_n put_v afterward_o nota_fw-la sometime_o the_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v do_v make_v a_o covenant_n sometime_o a_o exception_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o reservation_n sometime_o for_o a_o explanation_n ibid._n when_o a_o lessor_n let_v land_n provide_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessor_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n condition_n proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n here_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n ibid._n if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o manor_n both_o of_o they_o name_v dale_n and_o he_o lease_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o one_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o a._n b._n this_o proviso_n be_v a_o explanation_n explanation_n a_o explanation_n ibid._n if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o house_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n that_o he_o will_v repair_v it_o provide_v always_o the_o lessor_n be_v content_v to_o find_v the_o great_a timber_n this_o proviso_n be_v a_o covenant_n covenant_n a_o covenant_n ibid._n if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o house_n to_o d._n provide_v he_o will_v have_v a_o chamber_n thereto_o belong_v to_o himself_o this_o proviso_n be_v a_o exception_n exception_n a_o exception_n of_o the_o chamber_n ibid._n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v at_o such_o feast_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v name_v provide_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n shall_v be_v one_o here_o the_o proviso_n be_v take_v for_o a_o reservation_n reservation_n a_o reservation_n vid._n landlord_n and_o tenant_n p._n 61_o 62._o
supra_fw-la and_o note_v that_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n twofold_a livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v twofold_a viz._n in_o law_n and_o in_o deed_n noys_n max._n p._n 160._o livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o law_n be_v term_v livery_n of_o seisin_n within_o the_o view_n which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n within_o the_o view_n the_o feoffee_n be_v afraid_a to_o enter_v ibid._n 163._o and_o note_v this_o livery_n within_o view_n view_n livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v good_a if_o the_o feoffee_n do_v enter_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a idem_fw-la p._n 59_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o livery_n in_o view_n or_o law_n may_v sometime_o be_v perfect_v by_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n law_n perfect_v by_o entry_n in_o law_n which_o be_v when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v afraid_a to_o enter_v as_o before_z make_v continual_a claim_n of_o the_o same_o 38_o ass_n pl._n 23._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o man_n can_v constitute_v another_o to_o receive_v livety_n for_o he_o within_o the_o view_n view_n no_o attorney_n in_o livery_n in_o view_n nor_o yet_o to_o deliver_v for_o none_o can_v take_v by_o force_n or_o virtue_n of_o a_o livery_n in_o law_n but_o he_o that_o take_v the_o freehold_a himself_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la e_fw-la contra_fw-la noys_n max._n p._n 163._o livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o deed_n deed._n livery_n in_o deed._n be_v actual_o do_v either_o personal_o or_o by_o attorney_n as_o be_v before_o explain_v attornment_n the_o end_n of_o attornment_n be_v to_o perfect_a grant_n define_v define_v and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v make_v upon_o condition_n or_o for_o a_o time_n noys_n max._n p._n 64._o but_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o whole_a absolute_o attornment_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o grant_v by_o write_v or_o by_o word_n as_o to_o say_v i_o do_v agree_v to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o you_o or_o i_o be_o well_o content_v with_o it_o or_o i_o do_v attorn_a unto_o you_o or_o i_o do_v become_v your_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n or_o deliver_v a_o penny_n unto_o the_o grantee_n by_o the_o tenant_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o to_o pay_v or_o do_v but_o one_o service_n only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o ibid._n p._n 63_o 64._o effect_v where_o it_o effect_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o natural_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o bare_a grant_n of_o the_o party_n without_o the_o attornment_n and_o agreement_n of_o other_o as_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o seignory_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n or_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n make_v by_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n to_o another_o as_o necessary_a where_o necessary_a where_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v grant_v or_o give_v the_o same_o away_o here_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o such_o grant_n or_o gift_n or_o else_o general_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a and_o this_o yield_n of_o consent_n be_v call_v attornment_n see_v term_n deal_v ley_n co._n lit._n fol._n 309._o pl._n 25._o attornment_n be_v either_o actual_a or_o in_o law_n twofold_a twofold_a actual_a actual_a actual_a be_v a_o express_a consent_n to_o the_o grant_v as_o before_o lit._n 551._o blow_n 25._o a._n 344._o a._n attornment_n in_o law_n law_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o attorn_a do_v not_o express_o declare_v his_o consent_n but_o do_v some_o other_o act_n as_o in_o law_n sufficient_o impli_v a_o agreement_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o his_o lessee_n who_o accept_v the_o deed_n these_o and_o such_o like_v be_v attornment_n in_o law_n west_n symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 383._o to_o the_o make_v good_a of_o a_o attornment_n attornment_n requisit_v to_o make_v a_o good_a attornment_n where_o it_o be_v requisite_a divers_a thing_n be_v require_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o make_v it_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o 3._o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o due_a time_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v a_o express_a attornment_n the_o tenant_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o must_v attorn_a but_o of_o attornment_n in_o law_n there_o notice_n in_o all_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a 5._o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n do_v prescribe_v and_o observe_v as_o before_o that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n deed._n by_o word_n or_o deed._n without_o write_v or_o by_o deed_n or_o write_n and_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n word_n by_o word_n and_o any_o word_n write_v or_o speak_v by_o the_o tenant_n after_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n which_o do_v import_v a_o assent_n or_o agreement_n to_o it_o will_v make_v a_o good_a attornment_n in_o fact_n or_o in_o deed_n as_o to_o say_v i_o do_v attorn_a or_o turn_v tenant_n to_o you_o according_a to_o the_o grant_v or_o if_o he_o do_v pay_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o rent_n or_o do_v any_o part_n of_o the_o service_n as_o before_o this_o be_v a_o good_a express_a attornment_n and_o be_v best_a of_o all_o when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o word_n and_o deed_n both_o best_a by_o word_n and_o deed_n both_o or_o sign_n both_o for_o then_o the_o witness_n will_v best_o remember_v it_o co._n lit._n fol._n 309_o 310_o 315._o blow_n com._n 344._o landlord_n law_n p._n 127._o 128._o make_v when_o to_o be_v make_v where_o attornment_n be_v necessary_a it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o party_n grantor_n and_o grantee_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o attornment_n be_v make_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v before_o he_o attorn_a he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n may_v attorn_a and_o it_o be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o tenant_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n his_o assignee_n may_v attorn_a co._n lit._n fol._n 315._o a._n perkins_n sect_n 231_o 263._o lit._n tenor_n 110._o a._n co._n rep._n f._n 8._o noys_n max._n p._n 64._o it_o seem_v that_o attornment_n be_v not_o necessary_a necessary_a where_o necessary_a but_o to_o have_v avowry_n or_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v 2_o e._n 6._o brook_z 45._o note_v not_o where_o not_o that_o when_o no_o attendency_n nor_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o thing_n pass_v without_o attornment_n 31_o h._n 8._o brook_z 59_o where_o attornment_n be_v necessary_a in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n note_n note_n see_v landlord_n law_n p._n 129_o 130_o 131_o 132_o 133_o 134_o 135_o 136._o this_o attornment_n must_v be_v endorse_v on_o the_o deed_n or_o else_o declare_v by_o a_o deed_n and_o may_v be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n tenant_n endorsement_n for_o one_o tenant_n memorandum_n that_o the_o within_o name_v a._n b._n be_v tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v present_a tenant_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o case_n require_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n etc._n etc._n understand_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o within_o write_v grant_v thereof_o make_v unto_o the_o within_o name_v c._n d._n do_v the_o ______o day_n of_o ______o anno_fw-la ______o assent_n and_o agree_v unto_o the_o same_o grant_v in_o every_o respect_n as_o the_o same_o be_v within_o write_v and_o do_v therefore_o attorn_a and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o do_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n in_o the_o name_n of_o attornment_n the_o sum_n of_o 6_o d._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o we_o who_o name_n be_v subscribe_v a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n etc._n etc._n or_o thus_o by_o divers_a tenant_n themselves_o tenant_n for_o divers_a tenant_n we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunder_o subscribe_v be_v the_o present_a tenant_n etc._n etc._n of_o etc._n etc._n understanding_n etc._n etc._n do_v assent_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v therefore_o attorn_a and_o in_o testimony_n of_o such_o attornment_n each_o and_o every_o of_o we_o do_v give_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o have_v hereunto_o subscribe_v our_o name_n the_o ______o day_n of_o ______o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1688._o witness_v a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n or_o thus_o memorandum_n that_o the_o person_n who_o name_n be_v under_o write_v do_v the_o ______o day_n of_o ______o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la
scrivener_n or_o in_o any_o but_o a_o goldsmith_n as_o before_o this_o sale_n bar_v not_o the_o true_a owner_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o by_o steal_v of_o the_o good_n only_o the_o thief_n get_v no_o such_o property_n but_o that_o the_o owner_n may_v seize_v they_o etc._n steal_v gain_v no_o absolute_a property_n but_o the_o owner_n may_v seize_v etc._n etc._n again_o wheresoever_o he_o find_v they_o except_o they_o have_v be_v sell_v in_o a_o market_n or_o fair_a after_o they_o be_v steal_v law_n outlary_a in_o a_o action_n personal_a be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n see_v the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la without_o fraud_n but_o if_o the_o thief_n be_v condemn_v of_o the_o felony_n or_o outlaw_v therefore_o or_o outlaw_v in_o any_o personal_a action_n or_o any_o way_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o good_n than_o the_o true_a owner_n be_v without_o remedy_n these_o good_n nevertheless_o if_o present_o after_o they_o be_v steal_v 12._o fresh_a pursuit_n of_o the_o felon_n stanf._n p_o l._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10_o &_o 12._o the_o true_a owner_n make_v fresh_a pursuit_n after_o the_o thief_n and_o good_n and_o take_v the_o good_n with_o the_o thief_n he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o and_o if_o he_o make_v no_o fresh_a pursuit_n yet_o if_o he_o prosecute_v the_o felon_n so_o far_o as_o justice_n require_v that_o be_v year_n idem_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 27._o say_v that_o fresh_a suit_n mâ—y_v continue_v for_o 7_o year_n if_o he_o get_v he_o indict_v and_o arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a though_o he_o be_v not_o hang_v or_o have_v judgement_n of_o death_n in_o all_o those_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n again_o by_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o the_o party_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v 21_o h._n 8.11_o property_n by_o waive_v by_o wave_v the_o property_n of_o good_n be_v thus_o get_v king_n property_n of_o good_n waive_v be_v in_o the_o king_n a_o thief_n have_v steal_v good_n and_o be_v pursue_v fly_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o good_n in_o the_o fly_n this_o leave_v be_v call_v waive_v and_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o king_n except_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o custom_n or_o charter_n have_v right_a to_o they_o but_o if_o that_o felon_n be_v indict_v or_o judge_v or_o sound_v guilty_a or_o outlaw_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n by_o writ_n make_v but_o if_o the_o owner_n prosecute_v restitution_n will_v be_v make_v as_o before_o property_n by_o stray_v of_o live_a chattel_n day_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v estray_v after_o a_o year_n and_o day_n by_o stray_v the_o property_n of_o stray_n cattle_n be_v thus_o get_v when_o they_o come_v into_o other_o man_n ground_n stray_v away_o from_o the_o owner_n then_o the_o party_n or_o lord_n in_o who_o ground_n or_o manor_n they_o come_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v seize_v and_o a_o with_o to_o be_v put_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o to_o be_v cry_v in_o three_o market_n adjoin_v show_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o do_v if_o the_o true_a owner_n claim_v not_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n than_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o he_o have_v estray_v by_o custom_n or_o charter_n or_o else_o in_o the_o king_n see_v briton_n cap._n 17._o see_v estray_v in_o the_o forest_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o yet_o if_o a_o man_n take_v beast_n as_o a_o estray_n they_o if_o the_o lord_n keep_v the_o stray_n three_o quarter_n and_o then_o lose_v it_o he_o gain_v no_o property_n 12_o h._n 8.10_o though_o another_o stranger_n find_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o after_o that_o again_o stray_v from_o he_o and_o another_o happen_v on_o they_o the_o first_o lord_n which_o keep_v they_o for_o three_o quarter_n can_v take_v they_o again_o because_o that_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o till_o he_o have_v keep_v they_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o proclamation_n pass_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o second_o seisor_n be_v good_a against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o property_n 33_o h._n 8._o b._n estray_v 11._o property_n by_o wreck_n by_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o property_n be_v thus_o get_v when_o a_o ship_n lade_v be_v cast_v away_o on_o the_o coast_n so_o as_o neither_o man_n dog_n or_o cat_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o ship_n to_o land_n escape_v property_n by_o wreck_n when_o a_o ship_n sink_v and_o no_o live_a creature_n escape_v than_o all_o those_o good_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wreck_v westm_n prim_fw-la cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o and_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n if_o they_o can_v be_v find_v except_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n adjoin_v prescribe_v and_o the_o wreck_n go_v to_o the_o crown_n unless_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v prescribe_v can_v entitle_v himself_o by_o custom_n which_o we_o call_v prescription_n or_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n but_o if_o any_o of_o these_o escape_n alive_a the_o good_n be_v the_o owner_n still_o so_o he_o come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o claim_v they_o due_o if_o any_o creature_n escape_n the_o good_n be_v the_o owner_n by_o claim_v due_o note_v nota._n nota._n that_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 112._o suppose_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o good_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o dry_a land_n by_o any_o in_o the_o ship_n it_o be_v no_o wreck_n subject_n to_o the_o prerogative_n for_o by_o this_o some_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v presume_v to_o come_v to_o land_n and_o still_o to_o have_v a_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n vide_fw-la sir_n edward_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 107._o a._n property_n by_o forfeiture_n by_o forfeiture_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v thus_o get_v if_o the_o owner_n be_v outlaw_v outlawry_n good_n forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o outlawry_n if_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o it_o or_o confess_v it_o or_o refuse_v to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o jury_n or_o be_v attaint_v by_o judgement_n or_o fly_v for_o felony_n etc._n 34_o h._n 8._o 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o 35_o h._n 8._o 8._o 5_o e._n 6._o st._n 185._o 20_o e._n 4._o 5._o 40_o e._n 3._o 42._o etc._n etc._n although_o he_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a or_o suffer_v the_o exigent_n to_o go_v forth_o against_o he_o although_o he_o be_v not_o outlaw_v or_o if_o he_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n in_o such_o case_n all_o the_o good_n that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n except_o some_o by_o charter_n can_v claim_v they_o charter_n unless_o claim_v by_o charter_n as_o be_v before_o in_o some_o measure_n treat_v of_o for_o in_o these_o case_n prescription_n will_v not_o serve_v unless_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o it_o have_v allowance_n before_o justice_n of_o eyre_n in_o their_o circuit_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ancient_a time_n property_n by_o executorship_n etc._n property_n by_o executorship_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n etc._n etc._n by_o executorship_n good_n be_v get_v thus_o when_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o good_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_v or_o by_o word_n and_o make_v one_o or_o more_o executor_n thereof_o chattel_n note_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o good_n a_o rent-charge_a for_o year_n will_v pass_v note_v movable_n be_v horse_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o personal_a chattel_n those_o executor_n have_v by_o such_o will_n and_o the_o death_n of_o that_o party_n all_o his_o good_n chattel_n and_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n in_o knight-service_n but_o not_o in_o soccage_n lease_n for_o year_n and_o rent-charge_n for_o year_n statute_n recognizance_n bond_n land_n in_o execution_n real_a immovables_n be_v corn_n grow_v and_o fruit_n on_o tree_n and_o chattel_n real_a corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n gold_n silver_n plate_n jewel_n money_n debt_n cattle_n and_o all_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o devise_v before_o and_o the_o executor_n may_v also_o give_v they_o away_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n but_o not_o by_o will_n person_n personal_n which_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o cow_n horse_n etc._n etc._n real_a not_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n or_o issue_v out_o of_o some_o immovable_a thing_n to_o a_o person_n and_o if_o he_o do_v will_n omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n sva_fw-la all_o his_o own_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n pass_v