mulmutius_n law_n say_v out_o of_o geruasius_n tilburiensis_n that_o of_o the_o other_o three_o william_n the_o conqueror_n choose_v the_o best_a and_o to_o they_o add_v of_o the_o norman_a law_n such_o as_o he_o think_v good_a he_o ordain_v law_n for_o our_o kingdom_n which_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_a or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o law_n have_v a_o especial_a signification_n also_o wherein_o it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a with_o we_o and_o not_o else_o where_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n anno_o 13._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o again_o to_o wage_v law_n vadiare_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o to_o make_v law_n facere_fw-la legem_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 37._o be_v to_o challenge_v a_o special_a benefit_n that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n afford_v in_o certain_a case_n whereof_o the_o first_o sc_fw-mi vadiarâ_n legem_fw-la be_v to_o put_v in_o security_n that_o he_o will_v make_v law_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v glanuile_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o to_o make_v law_n be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o owe_v not_o the_o debt_n challenge_v at_o his_o hand_n and_o also_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o so_o many_o man_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v assign_v to_o avow_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o there_o conscience_n he_o have_v swear_v true_o and_o this_o law_n be_v use_v in_o action_n of_o debt_n without_o specialty_n as_o also_o where_o a_o man_n come_v to_o the_o court_n after_o such_o time_n as_o his_o tenement_n for_o default_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n will_v deny_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v summon_v glanuile_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o &_o 12._o and_o see_v bracton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la nu_fw-la 1._o v._n kitchin_n fol._n 164._o see_v the_o new_a exposition_n of_o law_n termes_n verbo_fw-la ley_n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o normandy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a cap._n 8y_o but_o sir_n edward_n cook_n say_v it_o spring_v original_o from_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n li._n 4._o of_o his_o report_n slade_n case_n fol._n 95._o b._n allege_v the_o 22._o cap._n of_o exodus_fw-la versu_fw-la 7._o whether_o so_o or_o not_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v among_o the_o feudist_n by_o who_o they_o that_o come_v to_o purge_v the_o defendant_n be_v call_v sacramentales_fw-la libro_fw-la feud_n 1._o tit_n 4._o §_o 3._o &_o titulo_fw-la 10._o &_o titulo_fw-la 26._o law_n of_o arm_n ius_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v a_o law_n that_o give_v precept_n &_o rule_n how_o right_o to_o proclaim_v war_n to_o make_v and_o observe_v league_n &_o truce_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v to_o punish_v offender_n in_o the_o camp_n to_o appoint_v soldier_n their_o pay_n to_o give_v every_o one_o dignity_n to_o his_o desert_n to_o divide_v spoil_n in_o proportion_n and_o such_o like_a for_o far_a knowledge_n whereof_o read_v those_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bell_n law_n day_n signify_v a_o leete_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 160._o and_o the_o county_n court_n anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 2._o lawless_a man_n be_v he_o qui_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la legem_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 11._o nu_fw-la 1._o see_v outlawe_n law_n of_o marque_n see_v retrisalle_n this_o word_n be_v use_v anno_o 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o ca._n 17._o and_o grow_v from_o the_o german_a word_n march_n i_o limb_n a_o bound_n or_o limit_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o appellation_n be_v because_o they_o that_o be_v drive_v to_o this_o law_n of_o reprisall_n do_v take_v the_o good_n of_o that_o people_n of_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v wrong_a and_o can_v get_v ordinary_a justice_n when_o they_o can_v catch_v they_o within_o their_o own_o territory_n or_o precinct_n law_n merchant_n be_v a_o privilege_n or_o special_a law_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o proper_a to_o merchant_n and_o summary_n in_o proceed_v anno_fw-la 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 8._o 9_o 19_o &_o 20._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la tertio_fw-la lawing_n of_o dog_n expeditatio_fw-la canum_fw-la see_v expeditate_v mastiff_n must_v be_v law_v every_o three_o year_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 163._o lease_n lessa_o come_v of_o the_o french_a laysser_n i_o linquere_fw-la relinquere_fw-la omittere_fw-la permittere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o dimise_n or_o let_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o right_a of_o common_a or_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o hereditament_n unto_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o of_o life_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v and_o a_o lease_n be_v either_o write_v call_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n or_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n call_v a_o lease_n paroll_fw-fr see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n the_o party_n that_o let_v this_o lease_n be_v call_v the_o leassour_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v let_v the_o leassee_n and_o a_o lease_n have_v in_o it_o six_o point_n viz._n word_n import_v a_o dimise_n a_o leassee_n name_v a_o commencement_n from_o a_o day_n certain_a a_o term_n of_o year_n a_o determination_n a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n coke_n vol._n 6._o knight_n case_n fol._n 55._o a._n leete_n leta_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o law_n day_n smith_n de_fw-fr republ._n anglor_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o the_o word_n seem_v to_o have_v grow_v from_o the_o saxon_a lethe_n which_o as_o appeat_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o m._n lamberd_v num_fw-la 34._o be_v a_o court_n or_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o comprehend_v three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o otherwise_o call_v thryhing_n and_o contain_v the_o three_o patt_n of_o a_o province_n or_o shire_n these_o jurisdiction_n one_o and_o other_o be_v now_o abolish_v and_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o county_n court_n except_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o prescription_n kitchin_n fol._n 6._o or_o charter_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o franchise_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o hundred_o the_o liberty_n of_o hundred_o be_v rare_a but_o many_o lord_n together_o with_o their_o court_n baron_n have_v likewise_o leete_v adjoin_v and_o thereby_o do_v inquire_v of_o such_o transgression_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o enquiry_n and_o correction_n of_o this_o court_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v your_o fill_n in_o kitchen_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n to_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o briton_n cap._n 28._o but_o this_o court_n in_o who_o manner_n soever_o it_o be_v keep_v be_v account_v the_o king_n court_n because_o the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o derive_v to_o inferior_a person_n kitchen_n fol._n 6._o justice_n dyer_n say_v that_o this_o leete_n be_v first_o derive_v from_o the_o shreeve_n turn_v fol._n 64._o and_o it_o enquire_v of_o all_o offence_n under_o high_a treason_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n though_o it_o can_v punish_v many_o but_o must_v certify_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n or_o assize_n per_fw-la statut._n anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n ult._n kitchen_n fol._n 8._o but_o what_o thing_n be_v only_o inquirable_a and_o what_o punishable_a see_v kitchu_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n fol._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o 13._o 14._o 15._o 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o see_v also_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 2._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bailiff_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o province_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o near_o the_o âame_n with_o the_o power_n of_o our_o leete_n cap._n 4._o of_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a legacy_n legatum_fw-la be_v a_o particular_a thing_n give_v by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n for_o if_o a_o man_n dispose_v or_o transfer_v his_o whole_a right_n or_o estate_n upon_o another_o that_o be_v call_v haereditas_fw-la by_o the_o civilian_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o transfer_v be_v term_v haeres_fw-la howbeit_o our_o common_a lawyer_n call_v he_o heir_n to_o who_o all_o a_o man_n land_n and_o hereditament_n do_v descend_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n see_v heir_n see_v hereditament_n leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o parish_n to_o remove_v a_o leper_n or_o lazar_n that_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o company_n of_o his_o neighbour_n either_o in_o church_n or_o other_o public_a meeting_n and_o commune_v with_o they_o to_o their_o annoyance_n or_o disturbance_n regi_fw-la orig_n fol._n 267._o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 234._o lestage_n aliâs_fw-la lastage_n lastagium_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n last_n i._o onus_fw-la and_o be_v a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o fair_n &_o market_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n or_o a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o cheaping_n or_o fair_n saxon_n in_o the_o description_n of_o england_n
in_o the_o receipt_n that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n do_v he_o nominate_v the_o two_o praiser_n of_o all_o good_n seize_v as_o not_o custom_v and_o order_v whether_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v they_o at_o the_o price_n or_o not_o he_o appoint_v the_o steward_n cook_n and_o butler_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o this_o officer_n in_o other_o man_n judgement_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n day_n yet_o name_v treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o statute_n until_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n where_o he_o be_v term_v vnder-treasurer_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n he_o be_v also_o write_a treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n read_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 17._o &_o 27._o eiusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o cap._n 18._o 1._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 4._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 18._o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 17._o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o with_o diverse_a other_o place_n that_o seem_v to_o approve_v this_o to_o be_v true_a union_n unio_fw-la be_v a_o combine_v or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o union_n howbeit_o that_o there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n as_o when_o one_o church_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o one_o man_n be_v make_v prelate_n of_o both_o and_o when_o a_o conventual_a be_v make_v cathedral_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o chapter_n licet_fw-la de_fw-fr locato_fw-la &_o conducto_fw-la in_o lyndwoods_n provincial_n §_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la versu_fw-la appropriationis_fw-la touch_v union_n in_o the_o first_o signification_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n a_o 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a in_o two_o church_n whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o union_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v personal_a that_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o real_a that_o be_v perpetual_a whosoever_o be_v incumbent_n unity_n of_o possession_n be_v call_v consolidatio_fw-la usus_fw-la fructus_fw-la &_o proprietatis_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n signify_v a_o joint_a possession_n of_o two_o right_n by_o several_a title_n for_o example_n i_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n from_o one_o upon_o a_o certain_a rent_n afterward_o i_o buy_v the_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n whereby_o the_o lease_n be_v extinguish_v by_o reason_n that_o i_o which_o have_v before_o the_o occupation_n only_o for_o my_o rent_n be_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_o to_o pay_v my_o rent_n to_o none_o but_o myself_o also_o a_o abbot_n be_v seat_v within_o a_o certain_a parish_n afterward_o obtain_v a_o appropriation_n of_o the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o house_n here_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o tithe_n which_o before_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o incumbent_n be_v now_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o none_o but_o himself_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o appropriation_n university_n vniversitas_fw-la be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n any_o body_n politic_a or_o corporation_n but_o in_o our_o language_n it_o be_v at_o the_o least_o most_o ordinary_o take_v for_o those_o two_o body_n that_o be_v the_o nourish_v of_o learning_n and_o the_o liberal_a science_n cambridge_n and_o oxford_n endow_v with_o great_a favour_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o better_o maintenance_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o a_o 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n c._n 15._o a._n 13._o el._n c._n 21._o &_o a._n 18._o eius_fw-la c._n 6._o but_o much_o more_o by_o their_o several_a charter_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o diverse_a godly_a and_o magnanimous_a king_n of_o this_o land_n unlawful_a assembly_n illicita_fw-la congregatio_fw-la illicita_fw-la assemblata_fw-la be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n together_o with_o force_n to_o commit_v some_o unlawful_a act_n and_o abide_v still_o not_o endeavour_v the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o to_o assault_v or_o beat_v any_o person_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 65._o m._n lam._n in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la cap._n 19_o say_v thus_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v the_o company_n of_o three_o person_n or_o more_o gather_v together_o to_o do_v such_o a_o unlawful_a act_n although_o they_o do_v it_o not_o indeed_o so_o say_v kitchen_n in_o effect_n fol._n 20._o vnques_fw-la priest_n be_v word_n for_o word_n always_o ready_a and_o it_o signify_v a_o plea_n whereby_o a_o man_n profess_v himself_o always_o ready_a to_o do_v or_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o demaundant_a require_v thereby_o to_o avoid_v charge_n for_o example_n a_o woman_n sue_v the_o tenant_n for_o her_o dower_n and_o he_o come_v in_o at_o the_o first_o day_n offer_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a and_o still_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o in_o this_o case_n except_o the_o demaundant_a will_v aver_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n when_o this_o plea_n will_v serve_v to_o avoid_v charge_n and_o when_o not_o see_v kit._n fol._n 243._o see_v vncore_fw-fr priest_n voydance_n vacatio_fw-la be_v a_o want_n of_o a_o incumbent_n upon_o a_o benefice_n and_o this_o voydance_n be_v double_a either_o in_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v more_o benefice_n incompetible_a or_o indeed_o as_o when_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a or_o actual_o deprive_v brooke_n titulo_fw-la quareimpedit_fw-la n._n 51._o vourcher_n aduocatio_fw-la be_v a_o call_n in_o of_o one_o into_o the_o court_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o party_n that_o hope_v to_o be_v help_v thereby_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la voucher_n voucher_n de_fw-fr garantie_n brit._n ca._n 75._o in_o latin_n aduocatio_fw-la ad_fw-la war_n antizandum_fw-la be_v a_o petition_n in_o court_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v he_o call_v of_o who_o he_o or_o his_o auncester_n buy_v the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n and_o receive_v warranty_n for_o the_o secure_a enjoy_v thereof_o against_o all_o man_n britton_n of_o this_o write_v a_o long_a chapter_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la intitul_a it_o garant_n voucher_n but_o bracton_n write_v a_o large_a tractate_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o tracta_fw-la 4._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la litleton_n also_o handle_v it_o not_o minse_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o all_o his_o tenor_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v fitzh_n also_o in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 134._o de_fw-fr warantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la all_o this_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n out_o of_o normandy_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n you_o have_v likewise_o a_o chapter_n entitle_v vouchement_n the_o garant_a cap._n 50._o id_fw-la est_fw-la vocamentum_fw-la garanti_fw-la where_o it_o be_v set_v down_o what_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o warrant_v call_v in_o this_o case_n how_o many_o warrant_n may_v be_v vouch_v one_o call_v in_o another_o and_o diverse_a other_o point_n touch_v this_o doctrine_n all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o you_o may_v read_v in_o bracton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o common_a voucher_n a_o double_a voucher_n coke_n lib._n 2._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleis_n case_n fol._n 50._o b._n this_o be_v very_o answerable_a to_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o the_o buyer_n bind_v the_o seller_n sometime_o in_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n buy_v sometime_o in_o the_o double_a to_o warrant_v his_o secure_a enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n buy_v but_o this_o difference_n i_o find_v between_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o we_o that_o whereas_o the_o civil_a law_n bind_v every_o man_n to_o warrant_v the_o security_n of_o that_o which_o he_o sell_v we_o do_v not_o so_o except_o it_o be_v especial_o covenant_v the_o party_n that_o vouch_v in_o this_o case_n be_v call_v the_o tenent_n the_o party_n vouch_v be_v term_v the_o vouchee_n the_o writ_n whereby_o he_o be_v call_v be_v term_v summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o if_o the_o shyreeve_v return_v upon_o that_o writ_n that_o the_o party_n have_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v then_o go_v out_o another_o writ_n viz._n sequntur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la see_v termes_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la vourcher_n and_o lamb._n in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la advocare_fw-la see_v warranty_n i_o read_v in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n of_o a_o foreign_a voucher_n which_o have_v place_n proper_o in_o some_o franchise_n county_n palatine_n or_o other_o where_o one_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n one_o not_o dwell_v within_o the_o franchise_n fol._n 615._o
a_o distinction_n between_o those_o land_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n have_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o leasec_fw-la dimise_v upon_o a_o rent_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n and_o such_o other_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o say_a manner_n which_o belong_v to_o free_a or_o copy-houlders_a howbeit_o the_o copyhold_n belong_v to_o any_o manner_n be_v also_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o good_a lawyer_n account_v demeine_n bracton_n in_o his_o four_o book_n tract_n 3._o ca._n 9_o nu_fw-la 5._o have_v these_o word_n item_n dominicum_fw-la accipitur_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la est_fw-la auten_v dominicum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la admensam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la bordland_n anglie_o item_n dicitur_fw-la dominicum_fw-la villenagium_fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la villanis_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-fr &_o intempestive_a resumere_fw-la possit_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o revocare_fw-la of_o this_o fleta_n likewise_o thus_o write_v dominicum_fw-la est_fw-la multiplex_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la propriè_fw-la terra_fw-la admensam_fw-la assignata_fw-la &_o villenagium_fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la villanis_fw-la ad_fw-la excolendum_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la precariò_fw-la dimissa_fw-la quae_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-fr &_o pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la poterit_fw-la revocari_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la commissa_fw-la tenenda_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la commissori_fw-la placuerit_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o dici_fw-la dominicum_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la usumfructum_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la ubiquis_fw-la habet_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la curam_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la custode_fw-la dicipoter_fw-la it_o &_o curatore_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la unus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la alius_fw-la quoque_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la dominicum_fw-la etiam_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ad_fw-la differentiam_fw-la eius_fw-la quod_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o seruitio_fw-la dominicum_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la illud_fw-la tenementum_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la antecessor_n obiit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la nec_fw-la refert_fw-la cum_fw-la usufructu_fw-la vel_fw-la sine_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quo_fw-la si_fw-la eiect_v we_o esset_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la recuperare_fw-la posset_n per_fw-la assissam_fw-la nomine_fw-la disseisina_fw-la licet_fw-la alius_fw-la haberet_fw-la usum_fw-la fructum_fw-la sicut_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o villenagio_fw-it qui_fw-la utuntur_fw-la fruuntur_fw-la non_fw-la nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la sed_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la fleta_n l._n 5._o c_o 5._o §_o dominicum_fw-la auten_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o copyhold_n be_v account_v demean_n be_v because_o they_o that_o be_v tenant_n unto_o it_o be_v judge_v in_o law_n to_o have_v nor_o other_o right_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o it_o be_v repute_v still_o after_o a_o sort_n to_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n hand_n and_o yet_o in_o common_a speech_n that_o be_v call_v ordinary_o demean_n which_o be_v neither_o free_a nor_o copy_n it_o be_v far_a to_o be_v note_v that_o demaine_n be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o special_a signification_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o frank_n fee._n for_o example_n those_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v call_v ancient_a demaine_n &_o all_o other_o be_v call_v frank_n fee._n kitchin_n fol_n 98._o and_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v any_o of_o those_o land_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demaine_n the_o other_o tenant_n in_o frank_a fee._n kitchen_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o also_o tenant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o simbol_v titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 25._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demaine_n can_v be_v syew_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n court_n term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la ancient_a demaine_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demaine_n though_o they_o hold_v all_o by_o the_o verge_n and_o have_v none_o other_o evidence_n but_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n yet_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v free_a hold_n kitchin_n fol._n 81._o see_v awncient_a demaine_n demayne_fw-fr cart_n of_o a_o abbot_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o cart_n which_o the_o abbot_n use_v upon_o his_o own_a demaine_n anno._n 6._o h._n 3._o cap._n 21._o demurrer_n demorare_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a demeurer_n i._o manere_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la morari_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o kind_n of_o pause_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o difficulty_n in_o any_o action_n and_o be_v use_v substantive_o for_o in_o every_o action_n the_o controversy_n consist_v either_o in_o the_o fact_n or_o in_o the_o law_n if_o in_o the_o fact_n that_o be_v try_v by_o the_o jury_n if_o in_o law_n then_o be_v the_o case_n plain_a to_o the_o judge_n or_o so_o hard_a and_o rare_a as_o it_o breed_v just_a doubt_n i_o call_v that_o plain_a to_o the_o judge_n wherein_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o law_n though_o perhaps_o the_o party_n and_o his_o council_n yield_v not_o unto_o it_o and_o in_o such_o the_o judge_n with_o his_o assessor_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n without_o far_a work_n but_o when_o it_o be_v doubtful_a to_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n then_o be_v there_o stay_v make_v and_o a_o time_n take_v either_o for_o the_o court_n to_o think_v far_o upon_o it_o and_o to_o agree_v if_o they_o can_v or_o else_o for_o all_o the_o junstice_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o that_o which_o the_o sergeant_n shall_v say_v of_o both_o part_n to_o advise_v and_o set_v down_o what_o be_v law_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o conclude_v stand_v firm_a without_o far_a remedy_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angliae_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o west_n call_v it_o a_o demurrer_n in_o chancery_n likewise_o when_o there_o be_v question_v make_v whether_o a_o party_n answer_v to_o a_o bille_n of_o complaint_n etc._n etc._n be_v defective_a or_o not_o and_o thereof_o reference_n make_v to_o any_o of_o the_o bench_n for_o the_o examination_n thereof_o &_o report_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o court_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n tit_n chancery_n sect_n 29._o denariata_n terrae_fw-la see_v farthing_n deal_v of_o land_n denizen_n come_v of_o the_o french_a donaison_n i._o donatio_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o alein_n that_o be_v enfranchise_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o prince_n charter_n a_o dinable_v almost_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o do_v as_o the_o king_n native_a subject_n do_v namely_o to_o purchase_v and_o to_o possess_v land_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o office_n or_o dignity_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v short_a of_o naturalisation_n because_o a_o stranger_n naturalise_v may_v inherit_v land_n by_o descent_n which_o a_o man_n make_v only_o a_o denizen_n can_v and_o again_o in_o the_o charter_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v make_v denizen_n there_o be_v common_o contain_v some_o one_o claufe_fw-fr or_o other_o that_o abridge_v he_o of_o that_o full_a benefit_n which_o natural_a subject_n do_v enjoy_v and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v thus_o infránchise_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n or_o esse_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la before_o which_o time_n he_o can_v enjoy_v nothing_o in_o england_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 5._o cap._n 25._o nu_fw-la 3._o nay_o he_o and_o his_o good_n may_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n li._n 1._o ca._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr venue_n de_fw-fr franc_fw-fr plege_n deodand_v deodandum_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n give_v or_o forseited_a as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n for_o the_o pacification_n of_o his_o wrath_n in_o a_o case_n of_o misadventure_n whereby_o any_o christian_a soul_n come_v to_o a_o violent_a end_n without_o the_o fault_n of_o any_o reasonable_a creature_n for_o example_n if_o a_o horse_n shall_v strike_v his_o keeper_n and_o so_o kill_v he_o if_o a_o man_n in_o dryve_v a_o cart_n and_o seek_v to_o redress_v any_o thing_n about_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v as_o the_o cart_n wheel_n run_v over_o he_o shall_v press_v he_o to_o death_n if_o one_o shall_v be_v fell_v of_o a_o tree_n and_o give_v warning_n to_o one_o come_v by_o when_o the_o tree_n be_v near_o fall_v to_o look_v to_o themselves_o and_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v slay_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n the_o horse_n in_o the_o second_o the_o cart_n wheel_n cart_n and_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o three_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o a_o expiation_n of_o this_o dreadful_a event_n though_o effect_v by_o unreasonable_a yea_o senseless_a &_o dead_a creature_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 1._o ca._n 2._o whereof_o also_o read_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tractat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o britton_n cap._n 7._o and_o west_n part_n 2._o
see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 198._o l._n exigendarie_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n exigendarius_n de_fw-fr banco_n comuni_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v exigenter_fw-la anno_o 10._o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n for_o the_o which_o see_v exigenter_fw-la exigent_n exigenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n personal_a can_v be_v find_v nor_o any_o thing_n within_o the_o county_n whereby_o to_o be_v attach_v or_o distrain_v and_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o proclaim_v and_o call_v five_o county_n day_n one_o after_o another_o charge_v he_o to_o appear_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o outlawrie_n term_n of_o the_o law_n this_o writ_n lie_v also_o in_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n where_o the_o party_n indict_v can_v be_v find_v smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n li._n 2._o ca._n 19_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v a_o exigent_n because_o it_o exact_v the_o party_n that_o be_v require_v his_o expearance_n or_o forthcoming_a to_o answer_v the_o law_n for_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o last_o day_n proclamation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v quinquies_fw-la exactus_fw-la and_o then_o be_v outlaw_v crompton_n jurisd_v fol._n 188._o and_o this_o m._n manwood_n also_o set_v down_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n parte_fw-la i._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 71._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la exigent_n exigenter_fw-la exigendarius_fw-la anno_fw-la 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n 9_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n of_o who_o there_o be_v four_o in_o number_n they_o make_v all_o exigent_n and_o proclamation_n in_o all_o action_n where_o process_n of_o outlawrie_n do_v lie_v and_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o protonotary_n upon_o such_o exigent_n as_o be_v make_v in_o their_o office_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la be_v word_n formal_o use_v in_o any_o charter_n of_o the_o prince_n whereby_o he_o signify_v that_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o motion_n without_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v by_o any_o other_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o bar_v all_o exception_n that_o may_v be_v take_v unto_o the_o instrument_n wherein_o they_o be_v contain_v by_o allege_v that_o the_o prince_n in_o pass_v that_o charter_n be_v abuse_v by_o any_o false_a suggestion_n kitchen_n fol._n 151._o exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n ward_n to_o be_v disburden_v of_o all_o suit_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o county_n hundred_o leet_n or_o court_v baron_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 158._o exparte_v latis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n that_o have_v auditor_n assign_v to_o hear_v his_o account_n can_v obtain_v of_o they_o reasonable_a allowance_n but_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n by_o they_o regist_n fol._n 137._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 129._o the_o manner_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o take_v this_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o take_v four_o mainperuour_n to_o bring_v his_o body_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o echequer_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a &_o to_o warn_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o that_o time_n new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n account_n expectant_a be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n with_o this_o word_n fee_n and_o thus_o use_v it_o be_v opposite_a to_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frank_a marriage_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v fee_n simple_a but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v tail_n and_o see_v expectant_a kitchen_n fol._n 153._o mathaeus_n de_fw-fr afflictis_fw-la use_v the_o adjective_n expectativa_fw-la substantive_o in_o the_o same_o signification_n descis_fw-la 292._o num_fw-la 2._o pag._n 412._o explees_n see_v espleese_n expeditate_v expeditare_fw-la be_v a_o word_n usual_a in_o the_o forest_n signifi_n to_o cut_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o great_a dog_n foot_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n game_n every_o one_o that_o keep_v any_o great_a dog_n not_o expeditate_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 3._o shilling_n 4._o penny_n crompt_v iurisd_v fol._n 152._o m._n manwood_n use_v the_o same_o word_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 205._o and_o pag._n 212._o he_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o expeditate_v dog_n heretofore_o viz._n quòd_fw-la tres_fw-la ortelli_fw-la abscindantur_fw-la sine_fw-la pellota_fw-la de_fw-la pede_fw-la anteriori_fw-la i._o that_o the_o three_o claw_n of_o the_o sorefoot_n on_o the_o right_a side_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o skin_n whereunto_o he_o also_o add_v out_o of_o the_o same_o ordinance_n call_v the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n shall_v be_v still_o use_v and_o keep_v and_o none_o other_o quaere_fw-la whence_o it_o grow_v that_o m._n crompton_n and_o he_o differ_v the_o one_o say_v that_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o cut_v out_o the_o other_o that_o the_o three_o foreclawe_n be_v pare_v off_o by_o the_o skin_n expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la levandis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o shyrecue_n for_o levy_v the_o allowance_n for_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n register_n original_a fol._n 191._o b._n expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la non_fw-la levandis_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dominico_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la nativis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o to_o prohibit_v the_o shreeve_n from_o levy_v any_o allowance_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n upon_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a etc._n etc._n regist_n orig_n fol._n 261._o b._n extend_v extendere_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a estendre_fw-fr i._o dilatare_fw-la dispandere_fw-la distendere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o value_n the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o one_o bind_v by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n to_o such_o a_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n the_o obligour_n may_v in_o time_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n the_o course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 131._o brief_a d'execution_n sur_fw-fr statut_fw-la merchant_n extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o write_v ordinary_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o extent_n whereby_o the_o value_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v command_v to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v in_o divers_a case_n which_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n original_a extent_n extenta_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n sometime_o signifi_n a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o the_o shreeve_n for_o the_o value_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n register_n judicial_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o book_n sometime_o the_o act_n of_o the_o shreeve_n or_o other_o commissioner_n upon_o this_o writ_n brooke_n titulo_fw-la extent_n fol._n 313._o extinguishment_n in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o effect_n of_o consolidation_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n have_v due_a unto_o he_o a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o any_o land_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n now_o both_o the_o property_n and_o rent_n be_v consolidate_v or_o unite_v in_o one_o possessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o buy_v the_o property_n this_o be_v a_o consolidation_n of_o the_o property_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n see_v the_o term_n of_o law_n extirpatione_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o after_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o he_o for_o land_n etc._n etc._n do_v malicious_o overthrow_v any_o house_n upon_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a one_o ante_fw-la iudicium_fw-la the_o other_o post_fw-la iudicium_fw-la register_v judicial_a fol._n 13._o 56._o 58._o extortion_n extortio_n signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o unlawful_a or_o violent_a wring_n of_o money_n or_o money_n worth_a from_o any_o man_n for_o example_n if_o any_o officer_n by_o terrifi_a any_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o his_o office_n take_v more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a duty_n he_o commit_v and_o be_v inditeable_a of_o extortion_n to_o this_o by_o m._n west_n judgement_n may_v be_v refer_v the_o exaction_n of_o unlawful_a usury_n win_v by_o unlawful_a game_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o take_v of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n as_o excessive_a tolle_fw-la in_o milner_n excessive_a price_n of_o ale_n bread_n victual_n ware_n etc._n etc._n west_n part_n 2._o simbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 65._o m_o
say_v what_o he_o can_v for_o the_o iustifi_n of_o his_o right_n to_o this_o land_n before_o he_o so_o convey_v it_o the_o three_o man_n come_v not_o whereupon_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v by_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v leave_v for_o his_o remedy_n to_o the_o three_o man_n that_o be_v call_v and_o come_v not_o in_o to_o defend_v the_o tenant_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o entail_v which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o auncester_n be_v cut_v of_o by_o judgement_n hereupon_o give_v for_o that_o he_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v no_o power_n to_o entail_v that_o land_n whereunto_o he_o have_v no_o just_a title_n as_o now_o it_o appear_v because_o it_o be_v evict_v or_o recover_v from_o he_o this_o kind_n of_o recovery_n be_v by_o good_a opinion_n but_o a_o snare_n to_o deceive_v the_o people_n doctor_n &_o stud._n ca._n 32._o dial_n pri_fw-la fol._n 56._o a._n this_o feign_a recovery_n be_v also_o call_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o epitheton_fw-la be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o beat_a and_o common_a path_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v viz._n to_o cut_v of_o the_o estate_n above_o specify_v see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recovery_n i_o say_v before_o that_o a_o true_a recovery_n be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o value_n as_o of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o better_o understanding_n whereof_o know_v that_o in_o value_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o illud_fw-la quod_fw-la interest_n with_o the_o civilian_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n buy_v land_n of_o a_o other_o with_o warranty_n which_o land_n a_o three_o person_n afterward_o by_o suit_n of_o law_n recover_v against_o i_o i_o have_v my_o remedy_n against_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o i_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n that_o be_v to_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o money_n as_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a or_o so_o much_o other_o land_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 134._o k._n to_o recover_v a_o warranty_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 146._o be_v to_o prove_v by_o judgement_n that_o a_o man_n be_v his_o warrant_n against_o all_o man_n for_o such_o a_o thing_n recto_n be_v a_o writ_n call_v in_o english_a a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o whereas_o other_o writ_n in_o real_a action_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o our_o auncester_n or_o ourselves_o this_o aim_v to_o recover_v both_o the_o seisin_n which_o some_o of_o our_o ancestor_n or_o we_o have_v and_o also_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o our_o auncester_n die_v not_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o whereby_o be_v plead_v and_o try_v both_o the_o right_n together_o viz._n as_o well_o of_o possession_n as_o property_n insomuch_o as_o if_o a_o man_n once_o loose_v his_o cause_n upon_o this_o writ_n either_o by_o judgement_n by_o assize_n or_o battle_n he_o be_v without_o all_o remedy_n and_o shall_v be_v exclude_v per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la rei_fw-la iudicatae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o seqq_n where_o you_o may_v read_v your_o fille_fw-fr of_o this_o writ_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o species_n rectumpaten_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o rectum_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a this_o the_o civilian_n call_v judicium_fw-la petitorium_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v send_v open_a and_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o high_a writ_n of_o all_o other_o lie_v always_o for_o he_o that_o have_v fee_n simple_a in_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n siew_v for_o and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o and_o when_o it_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o challenge_v fee_n simple_a or_o in_o what_o case_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n pri_fw-la c._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 6._o of_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o right_n in_o london_n otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n register_n original_a fol._n 9_o a._n b._n and_o fleta_n li._n 5._o cap._n 32._o §_o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o lie_v for_o those_o which_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o charter_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o they_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o disseised_a in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v siew_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o direct_v to_o the_o l._n of_o the_o ancient_a demesn_a command_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o court_n this_o be_v also_o call_v a_o small_a writ_n of_o right_n breve_fw-la parvum_fw-la register_n original_a fol._n 9_o a._n b._n and_o britton_n cap._n 120._o in_o fine_a of_o this_o see_v fitzh_n likewise_o at_o large_a nat_n br_n fol._n 11._o &_o seqq_fw-la yet_o note_v that_o the_o write_v of_o right_a patent_n seem_v far_a to_o be_v extend_v in_o use_n than_o the_o original_a invention_n serve_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o only_o for_o term_v of_o life_n be_v patent_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 7._o e._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o diverse_a other_o that_o do_v hereafter_o follow_v of_o these_o see_v also_o the_o table_n of_o the_o original_a register_n verbo_fw-la recto_n this_o writ_n be_v proper_o try_v in_o the_o lord_n court_v between_o kindsman_n that_o claim_n by_o one_o title_n from_o their_o auncester_n but_o how_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o remove_v and_o bring_v either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o to_o the_o king_n court_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3._o 4._o &_o 5._o glanvile_n seem_v to_o make_v every_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n lib._n 10._o ca._n 1_o lib._n 11._o cap._n 1._o lib._n 12._o cap._n 1._o recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o purpose_v to_o demand_v the_o remanent_fw-la in_o the_o same_o town_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n if_o he_o be_v ward_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 5._o and_o fitzh_n fol._n 7._o e._n and_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 3._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la droyt_n recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n have_v diverse_a land_n or_o tenement_n have_v assure_v no_o dower_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o siew_v for_o her_o three_o against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n old_a nat_n by_o folio_fw-la 6._o register_n original_a fol._n 170._o recto_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v always_o beweene_v privy_n of_o blood_n as_o brother_n in_o gavel-kind_n or_o sister_n or_o other_o coparcener_n as_o nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o for_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o afterward_o die_v leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n likewise_o die_v the_o one_o sister_n enter_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n and_o so_o deforce_v the_o other_o the_o sister_n so_o deforce_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o recover_v her_o part_n fitz._n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 9_o register_n origin_n fol._n 3._o recto_n quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v in_o the_o seigneurie_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v in_o demand_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenent_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n his_o writ_n to_o put_v the_o cause_n thither_o for_o that_o time_n save_v to_o he_o another_o time_n the_o right_a of_o his_o seigneurie_n than_o this_o writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o other_o party_n and_o have_v this_o name_n from_o the_o word_n therein_o comprise_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n thereof_o this_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o must_v be_v return_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 16._o regist_n orig_n fol._n 4._o recto_n de_fw-fr advocatia_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v right_a of_o advouzen_n and_o
the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n die_v a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n &_o he_o not_o have_v move_v his_o action_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n within_o six_o month_n but_o suffer_v the_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o write_v he_o only_o may_v have_v that_o claim_v the_o aduowzen_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o fee._n and_o as_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o whole_a advowzen_n so_o it_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o half_a the_o three_o the_o four_o part_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 24._o register_n original_a fol._n 29._o recto_n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o tenent_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o chivalry_n die_v in_o his_o nonage_n against_o a_o stranger_n that_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o form_n and_o far_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 139._o and_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 161._o recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o king_n court_n sc_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v avow_v upon_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenent_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o upon_o the_o disclaimer_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n aver_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v houlden_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 150._o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 2._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n pri_fw-la which_o statute_n begin_v quia_fw-la domini_fw-la feudorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n rector_n be_v both_o latin_a and_o english_a signifi_n a_o governor_n in_o the_o common_a law_n rector_n ecclesia_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_v of_o a_o parish_n church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la ius_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la praelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la collegiata_fw-la ca._n ult_n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_n in_o glos_fw-la verbo_fw-la expelli_fw-la potuissent_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n i_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v late_o over_o rule_v that_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o personage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o personage_n without_o a_o vicarage_n be_v call_v persona_fw-la but_o this_o distinction_n seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o subtle_a praeter_fw-la rationem_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a bracton_n use_v it_o otherwise_o lib_n 4._o tracta_fw-la 5._o ca._n pri_fw-la in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o rector_n and_o persona_fw-la be_v confound_v mark_v also_o these_o word_n there_o follow_v item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la canonici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la praebendatis_fw-la item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la rectus_n in_o curia_fw-la be_v he_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o have_v no_o man_n to_o object_v any_o offence_n against_o he_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl_n li._n 2._o c._n 3._o see_v a._n 6._o r._n 2._o sta_fw-la 1._o c._n 12._o reddendum_fw-la be_v use_v many_o time_n substantive_o for_o the_o clause_n in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o leasour_n coke_n lib._n 2._o lord_n cromwel_n case_n fol._n 72._o b._n redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o disseisin_n make_v by_o he_o that_o once_o before_o be_v find_v and_o adjudge_v to_o have_v disseise_v the_o same_o man_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 106._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 188._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o a_o redisseisin_n reg._n orig_n foe_fw-mi 206._o 207._o reddition_n be_v a_o judicial_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n belong_v to_o the_o demaundant_a or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o to_o himself_o a._n 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 24._o perkins_n dower_n 379._o 380._o redubbour_n be_v those_o that_o buy_v cloth_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v steal_v and_o turn_v it_o into_o some_o other_o form_n or_o fashion_n britton_n cap._n 29._o cromptobs_n viscount_n fol._n 193._o a._n reentry_n come_v of_o the_o french_a rââtrer_n i._o rursus_fw-la intrare_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o resume_v or_o take_v again_o of_o possession_n which_o we_o have_v âââst_n forgo_v for_o example_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n i_o do_v thereby_o forgo_v the_o possession_n and_o if_o i_o do_v condition_n with_o the_o leassee_n that_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o reenter_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o i_o condition_v to_o take_v again_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n into_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n by_o my_o own_o fact_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o judge_n or_o process_n rear_n county_n see_v rier_n cowntye_v re_fw-mi extent_n be_v a_o a_o second_o extent_n make_v upon_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o complaint_n make_v that_o the_o former_a extent_n be_v partial_o perform_v brooke_n titulo_fw-la extent_n fol._n 313._o regard_v regardum_fw-la be_v borrow_v of_o the_o french_a regard_n or_o regardure_n i._o aspectus_fw-la conspectus_fw-la respectus_fw-la and_o though_o it_o have_v a_o general_a signification_n of_o any_o care_n or_o diligence_n yet_o it_o have_v also_o a_o special_a acceptance_n and_o therein_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o there_o two_o way_n one_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o regarde_a the_o other_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n belong_v tooth_n regarder_n office_n or_o charge_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 175._o 199._o touch_v the_o former_a thus_o say_v m._n manwod_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 198._o the_o eire_n general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o justice_n seat_n be_v to_o be_v houlden_v and_o keep_v every_o three_o year_n and_o of_o necessity_n before_o that_o any_o such_o session_n or_o justice_n seat_n can_v be_v houlden_v the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v make_v their_o regard_n and_o this_o make_n of_o the_o regard_n must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o regard_n be_v as_o he_o afterward_o there_o say_v to_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n and_o every_o bayliwicke_n of_o the_o same_o to_o see_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o he_o comprise_v in_o these_o 4._o viz._n ad_fw-la videndendum_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la imbreviandum_fw-la ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la of_o every_o of_o which_o branch_n you_o may_v read_v there_o his_o exposition_n touch_v the_o second_o signification_n the_o compass_n of_o the_o regarder_n charge_n be_v the_o whole_a forest_n that_o be_v all_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o there_o may_v be_v wood_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v no_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o those_o be_v without_o the_o regard_n as_o the_o same_o author_n plain_o declare_v parte_fw-la pri_fw-la pag._n 194._o and_o again_o part_n 2._o cap._n 7._o nu_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o word_n infra_fw-la regardum_fw-la or_o rewardum_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la regarde_a regardator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a regardeur_n i._o spectator_n &_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 153._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o define_v a_o regarde_a be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n appoint_v to_o survew_n all_o other_o officer_n he_o say_v there_o also_o that_o this_o officer_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o day_n m._n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 188._o thus_o define_v he_o a_o regarde_a be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n that_o be_v swear_v to_o make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o the_o same_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o also_o to_o view_v and_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o well_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o of_o venison_n and_o of_o all_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o default_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o of_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n concern_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n he_o say_v there_o also_o that_o a_o regarde_a may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o king_n
to_o we_o relief_n he_o shall_v have_v inheritance_n by_o the_o old_a relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n for_o one_o whole_a earldom_n one_o hundred_o pound_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o one_o whole_a barony_n one_o hundred_o merke_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n for_o one_o whole_a knight_n fee_v one_o hundred_o shilling_n at_o the_o most_o and_o he_o that_o have_v less_o shall_v give_v less_o according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o fee_n read_v also_o glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 4._o fol._n 68_o who_o say_v that_o in_o his_o day_n the_o relief_n of_o a_o barony_n be_v not_o certain_a the_o heir_n in_o frank_a soccage_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n shall_v double_v the_o rent_n that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o place_n of_o relief_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 94._o somewhat_o more_o hereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o anno_fw-la 28._o ed._n prim_fw-la statut_fw-la prim_fw-la and_o kitchen_n fol._n 145._o ca._n relief_n and_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o the_o feudist_n also_o write_v of_o this_o at_o large_a among_o other_o vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n descis_fw-la 121._o say_v that_o relevii_fw-la solutioest_fw-mi quaedam_fw-la extrinseca_v praestatio_fw-la à _fw-la consuetudine_fw-la introducta_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la inest_fw-la feudo_fw-la quodque_fw-la soluitur_fw-la proconsirmatione_fw-la seu_fw-la renovatione_fw-la investiturae_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la see_v heriot_n this_o leo_n the_o emperor_n novella_n 13._o call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o the_o auncient_a civil_a law_n it_o be_v term_v introitus_fw-la l._n penult_n §_n alumno_fw-la Ï_n de_fw-fr legatis_fw-la skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n say_v that_o relief_n be_v a_o french_a word_n from_o the_o latin_a relevare_fw-la which_o be_v to_o relieve_v or_o take_v up_o that_o which_o be_v fall_v for_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o vassal_n be_v of_o perfect_a age_n after_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o wardeship_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n that_o be_v by_o ward_n and_o relief_n and_o by_o payment_n thereof_o he_o relieve_v and_o as_o it_o be_v raise_v up_o again_o his_o land_n after_o they_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o his_o superior_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n remainder_n remanentia_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o power_n or_o hope_v to_o enjoy_v land_n tenement_n or_o rent_n after_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o expire_v for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v let_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n litleton_n cap._n atturnment_n fol_n 113._o and_o this_o remainder_n may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n or_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o place_n in_o the_o law_n writer_n but_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o rest_n take_v brook_n titulo_fw-la done_n &_o remainder_n fol_n 245._o glanuile_n lib._n 7._o ca._n pri_fw-la in_o fine_a have_v these_o word_n not_o andum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quiaeorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la eleemozina_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la eius_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la demini_fw-la regis_fw-la where_o it_o appear_v that_o dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la be_v to_o give_v away_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n do_v he_o use_v it_o cap._n 9_o eiusdem_fw-la libri_fw-la in_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o mancr_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o their_o ward_n nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la alienare_fw-la possunt_fw-la ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la in_o the_o like_a sort_n do_v bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 23._o in_o fine_a and_o also_o lib._n 4._o tracta_fw-la 2._o cap._n 4._o nu_fw-la 4._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remainder_n remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n or_o clerk_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_o 35._o el._n cap._n 5._o the_o other_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o seem_v to_o lie_v that_o they_o put_v all_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n as_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o prince_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v something_o anno_o 5._o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 14._o &_o 15._o to_o the_o effect_n above_o specify_v these_o anno_fw-la 37._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o name_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o civilian_n who_o have_v their_o memoriale_n qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la notarii_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la subject_n officio_fw-la questoris_n lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la c._n lib._n 10._o tit_n 12._o nu_fw-la 7._o the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognicance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o apparence_n or_o for_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n debt_n or_o for_o appearance_n or_o for_o observe_v of_o order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o fiveteenthe_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n up_o on_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n take_v the_o stalment_n of_o debt_n make_v a_o record_n of_o a_o certificate_n deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n of_o the_o fine_n there_o set_v and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o pipe_n he_o have_v deliver_v unto_o his_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o indenture_n fine_n and_o other_o evidence_n whatsoever_o that_o concern_v the_o assure_v of_o any_o land_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o yearly_a in_o crastino_fw-la animarum_fw-la read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o statute_n for_o the_o election_n of_o shyreeve_n and_o give_v those_o that_o choose_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v process_n against_o all_o shyreeve_n escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o accompt_n he_o make_v process_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o extent_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n he_o make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n he_o make_v a_o record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o shreeve_n and_o other_o accountant_n pay_v their_o proffer_n dew_n at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n he_o make_v another_o record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o shreeve_n and_o other_o accountant_n keep_v their_o day_n of_o prefixion_n all_o extreat_v of_o fine_n issue_n and_o amerciament_n set_v in_o any_o court_n of_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n be_v certify_v into_o his_o office_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o extreat_n to_o write_v process_n upon_o they_o he_o have_v also_o bring_v into_o his_o office_n all_o the_o accompt_n of_o customer_n controller_n and_o other_o accoumptant_n to_o make_v thereof_o a_o entry_n of_o record_n the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n take_v all_o composition_n for_o first_o fruit_n and_o tenthes_o and_o make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o remittere_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a remettre_n i._o restituere_fw-la reponere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o restitution_n of_o one_o that_o have_v two_o title_n to_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o they_o by_o his_o late_a title_n unto_o his_o title_n that_o be_v more_o ancient_a in_o case_n where_o the_o late_a be_v defective_a fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 149._o f._n dyer_n fol._n 68_o nu_fw-la 22._o this_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o man_n see_v in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la remitter_n and_o the_o term_n of_o law_n the_o doctor_n and_o student_n of_o this_o mater_fw-la have_v these_o word_n if_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o that_o land_n before_o heshalbe_n remit_v to_o his_o better_o title_n if_o he_o will_n capite_fw-la nono_fw-la fol._n 19_o b._n
sub_fw-la aliorum_fw-la testimonio_fw-la faciet_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la rebus_fw-la this_o high_a officer_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n at_o this_o day_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o escheatour_n yearly_o throughout_o england_n and_o give_v the_o place_n of_o all_o customer_n controller_n and_o searcher_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n order_v thing_n to_o the_o king_n best_a benefit_n he_o with_o the_o baron_n may_v by_o statute_n stall_z depth_z of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o under_o and_o by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n he_o with_o other_o join_v with_o he_o let_v lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n he_o by_o his_o office_n give_v warrant_n to_o certain_a man_n to_o have_v their_o wine_n without_o impost_n he_o take_v declaration_n of_o all_o the_o money_n pay_v into_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o all_o receiver_n account_n then_o be_v there_o a_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n who_o be_v also_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v power_n with_o the_o controller_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n without_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n homicide_n and_o bloodshed_n commit_v within_o the_o king_n palace_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 28._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 18._o &_o anno_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 16._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o calis_n in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 8._o of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n &_o anno_fw-la 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 18._o &_o ann_n 35._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n or_o treasurer_n of_o the_o war_n or_o garrison_n 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a_o action_n of_o trespass_n this_o be_v perpetual_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v for_o damage_n or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o hurt_n cone_fw-mi unto_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n it_o seem_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o distinguish_v these_o two_o kind_n of_o trespass_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la and_o when_o upon_o the_o case_n as_o may_v well_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v peruse_v this_o title_n in_o brook_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o grave_n and_o skilful_a pleader_n i_o find_v moreover_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 188_o that_o there_o be_v a_o trespass_n local_a and_o trespass_v transitory_a trespass_n local_a be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o if_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o travers_n the_o place_n only_o by_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o 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diversity_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trespass_n trial_n triatio_fw-la be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o this_o word_n staw_v pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o write_v to_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v prim_v &_o secund_a philip._n &_o mar._n cap._n 10._o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o be_v it_o further_a enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o trial_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v award_v or_o make_v for_o any_o treason_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o use_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n by_o this_o word_n trial_n say_v stawnf_n in_o that_o place_n some_o understand_v
the_o recovery_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n either_o out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o out_o of_o his_o coffer_n or_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o his_o person_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a every_o year_n not_o satisfy_v it_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n register_n orig_n fol._n 158._o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 152._o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n define_v annuity_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n grant_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o of_o year_n to_o receive_v of_o the_o graunter_n or_o his_o heir_n so_o that_o no_o freehold_n be_v charge_v therewith_o whereof_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o have_v assize_n or_o other_o action_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n saintgerman_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o doctor_n and_o student_n dialogo_fw-la primo_fw-la cap._n 3._o show_v diverse_a difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o every_o rent_n be_v it_o rend_v service_n rend_v 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effect_n annise_v seed_n seman_n anisi_fw-la be_v a_o medicinal_a seed_n not_o unknown_a so_o call_v of_o the_o herb_n anisum_fw-la whereof_o it_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o he_o that_o list_v may_v read_v geradâ_n herbal_a li._n 2._o ca._n 397._o it_o be_v note_v among_o the_o garbleable_a drug_n and_o spice_n anno_o 1._o jaco._n ca._n 19_o anoisance_n alias_o noisance_n alias_o nuisance_n nocumentum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a nuisance_n i_o incommodum_fw-la noxa_fw-la and_o have_v a_o double_a signification_n be_v use_v as_o well_o for_o any_o hurt_n do_v either_o to_o a_o public_a place_n as_o high_a way_n bridge_n or_o common_a river_n or_o to_o a_o private_a by_o lay_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v breed_v infection_n by_o encroach_a or_o such_o like_a mean_n as_o also_o for_o the_o writ_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o this_o transgression_n whereof_o see_v more_o in_o nuisance_n the_o word_n anoysance_n i_o find_v anno_fw-la 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o apostata_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v enter_v and_o profess_v some_o order_n of_o religion_n break_v out_o again_o and_o wander_v the_o country_n contrary_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o order_n for_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n certify_v this_o into_o the_o chawncerie_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o pray_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o shreeve_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o offend_v our_o and_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o he_o again_o to_o his_o abbot_n or_o prior_n or_o their_o lawful_a attorney_n be_v wont_a to_o obtain_v the_o same_o the_o form_n whereof_o with_o other_o circumstance_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 71._o &_o 267._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 233._o c._n apparelment_fw-it come_v of_o the_o french_a pareisement_n i._o similiter_fw-la perinde_n itidem_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o resemblance_n as_o apparelment_n of_o war_n anno_o 2._o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o ca._n 6._o appeal_v appellum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a appeller_n i._o accire_fw-la accersere_fw-la nominare_fw-la evocare_fw-la clamoro_fw-la aliquem_fw-la flagitare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o accusatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_o for_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n cognisance_n of_o criminal_a cause_n be_v take_v either_o upon_o inquisition_n denunciation_n or_o accusation_n so_o in_o we_o upon_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n indictment_n comprehend_v both_o inquisition_n and_o denunciation_n and_o accusation_n or_o appeal_v be_v a_o lawful_a declaration_n of_o another_o man_n crime_n which_o by_o bracton_n must_v be_v felony_n at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o common_a law_n before_o a_o competent_a judge_n by_o one_o that_o set_v his_o name_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o the_o penalty_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o the_o contrary_n to_o declare_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o a_o appeal_n wear_v to_o much_o for_o this_o treatise_n wherefore_o for_o that_o i_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o bracton_n li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 18._o come_v sequent_a britton_n ca._n 22._o 23._o 24._o 25._o and_o to_o s._n thomas_n smith_n li._n 3._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la anglo_n ca._n 3._o and_o last_o to_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la li._n 2._o ca._n 6._o 7._o etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la 17._o a_o appeal_n be_v commence_v two_o way_n either_o by_o write_v or_o by_o bill_n stawnf_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la foe_n 46._o and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o he_o foe_fw-mi 148._o that_o a_o appeal_n by_o writ_n be_v when_o a_o writ_n be_v purchase_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n by_o one_o to_o another_o to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o appeal_v a_o three_o of_o some_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o find_v pledge_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o deliver_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o be_v record_v appeal_v by_o bill_n be_v when_o a_o man_n of_o himself_o give_v up_o his_o accusation_n in_o write_v to_o the_o viscount_n or_o coroner_n offer_v to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o appeal_n another_o therein_o name_v this_o point_n of_o our_o law_n among_o other_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a ca._n 68_o where_o there_o be_v set_v down_o a_o solemn_a discourse_n of_o both_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o appeal_n viz._n the_o order_n of_o the_o combat_n &_o of_o the_o trial_n by_o enquest_n of_o which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o defendant_n whether_o to_o take_v see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entrise_n verbo_fw-la appel_n &_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n foe_fw-mi 78._o appel_n appeal_v of_o mahem_n appellum_fw-la mahemij_fw-la be_v a_o accuse_v of_o one_o that_o have_v maim_v another_o but_o that_o be_v no_o felony_n the_o appeal_n thereof_o be_v but_o in_o a_o sort_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o there_o be_v no_o thing_n recover_v but_o damage_n bracton_n call_v this_o appellum_fw-la de_fw-fr plagis_fw-la &_o mahemio_fw-la and_o write_v of_o it_o a_o whole_a chapter_n li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 24._o see_v s._n ed._n cook_n 4._o vol._n foe_n 43._o a._n appeal_v of_o wrong_a imprisonment_n appellum_fw-la de_fw-fr pace_fw-la &_o imprisonamento_fw-la be_v use_v by_o bracton_n for_o a_o action_n of_o wrong_a imprisonment_n whereof_o he_o write_v a_o whole_a itactat_fw-la li._n 3._o tractat_fw-la 2._o ca._n 25._o appeal_v appellatio_fw-la be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n diverse_a time_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v a_o remove_n of_o a_o cause_n from_o a_o inferior_a judge_n to_o a_o superior_a as_o appeal_v to_o rome_n a_o 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o &_o a_o 1._o elix_fw-la ca._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v more_o common_o use_v for_o the_o private_a accusation_n of_o a_o murderer_n by_o a_o party_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o party_n murder_v or_o of_o any_o fellow_n by_o one_o of_o his_o complice_n in_o the_o fact_n see_v approver_n appendant_a appendens_fw-la be_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o another_o as_o accessorium_fw-la principali_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n or_o adiunctum_fw-la subiecto_fw-la with_o the_o logician_n a_o hospital_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manner_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 142._o common_a of_o fish_v appendant_a to_o a_o free_a hold_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o appertinance_n pertinentiae_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a appartenir_fw-fr i._o pertinere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n thing_n both_o corporal_a belong_v to_o another_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o more_o principal_a as_o hamlet_n to_o a_o chief_a manner_n common_a of_o pasture_n turbarie_fw-la piscarie_v and_o such_o like_a and_o incorporeal_a as_o liberty_n and_o service_n of_o tenant_n brit._n ca._n 39_o where_o i_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o he_o account_v common_a
of_o pasture_n turbarie_fw-la and_o piscary_v to_o be_v thing_n corporal_a look_v common_a apporcuââent_v apportion_n ãâ¦ã_z tum_fw-la be_v a_o divide_v of_o a_o rent_n into_o part_n according_a as_o the_o land_n whence_o the_o whole_a rent_n issue_v be_v divide_v among_o two_o or_o more_o see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n apprentice_n apprenticius_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a aprenti_fw-la i._o tyro_fw-la &_o rudis_fw-la discipulus_fw-la or_o of_o the_o verb_n apprendre_fw-fr i._o addiscere_fw-la discere_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o one_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n in_o word_n or_o writing_n to_o serve_v another_o man_n of_o trade_n for_o certain_a year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o artificer_n or_o man_n of_o trade_n shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n endeavour_v to_o instruct_v he_o in_o his_o art_n or_o mystery_n s._n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o book_n the_o rep_n ang._n li._n 3._o ca._n 8._o say_v that_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bond_n man_n differ_v only_o in_o that_o they_o be_v servant_n by_o covenant_n and_o for_o a_o time_n of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v divers_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o realm_n which_o i_o think_v superfluous_a here_o to_o mention_v appropriation_n appropriatio_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o french_a approprior_n i._o appear_v acc_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z re_fw-mi and_o proper_o signify_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o sever_n of_o a_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a which_o original_o and_o in_o nature_n be_v iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la &_o in_fw-la p_o ãâ¦ã_z nullius_fw-la to_o the_o proper_a and_o perpetual_a use_n of_o some_o religious_a house_n or_o deane_n etc._n etc._n and_o chapter_n bishop_n rick_n or_o college_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o because_o that_o whereas_o person_n ordinary_o be_v not_o account_v domini_fw-la but_o usufructuarij_fw-la have_v no_o right_a of_o fee_n simple_a littleton_n titulo_fw-la discontinuance_n these_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o 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the_o learning_n about_o appropriation_n read_v plowden_n in_o grendon_n case_n foe_fw-mi 496._o b._n &_o seqq_n as_o also_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la appropriation_n to_o a_o appropriation_n after_o the_o licence_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chauncerle_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o diocesan_n patron_n and_o incumbent_a be_v necessary_a if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o diocesan_n and_o the_o patron_n upon_o the_o king_n licence_n may_v conclude_v it_o plowden_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o dissolve_v a_o appropriation_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o that_o once_o do_v the_o benefice_n return_v to_o the_o former_a nature_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 35._o ãâã_d approvour_n approbator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a approuver_fw-fr i._o approbare_fw-la comprobare_fw-la calculum_fw-la albo_fw-la adijcere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n one_o that_o confess_v felony_n of_o himself_o appeal_v or_o accuse_v another_o one_o or_o more_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o &_o he_o be_v call_v so_o because_o he_o must_v prove_v that_o which_o he_o have_v allege_v in_o his_o appeal_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la foe_fw-mi 142._o and_o that_o proof_n be_v by_o battle_n or_o by_o the_o country_n at_o his_o election_n that_o appeal_v the_o form_n of_o this_o accusation_n you_o may_v in_o part_n gather_v by_o m._n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n foe_fw-mi 250._o &_o 251._o that_o it_o be_v do_v before_o the_o coroner_n either_o assign_v unto_o the_o selon_fw-fr by_o the_o court_n to_o take_v and_o record_v what_o he_o say_v or_o else_o call_v by_o the_o fellow_n himself_o and_o require_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o prince_n &_o common_a wealth_n to_o record_v that_o which_o he_o say_v etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o the_o approver_n when_o he_o begin_v the_o combat_n see_v also_o in_o crompton_n in_o the_o very_a last_o page_n of_o his_o book_n as_o also_o the_o proclamation_n by_o the_o herald_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o law_n you_o may_v read_v something_o in_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n l._n 1._o in_o fine_a cap._n deal_v office_n del_fw-it coroner_n of_o this_o also_o see_v bracton_n more_o at_o large_a lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o &_o 34._o and_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 52._o cum_fw-la seq_n approver_n of_o the_o king_n appruatores_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o set_n of_o the_o king_n demesne_n in_o small_a manor_n to_o the_o king_n best_a advantage_n anno_fw-la 51._o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o see_v approve_v approve_v appruare_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a approver_n i._o approbare_fw-la comprobare_fw-la calculum_fw-la albo_fw-la adiicere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o augment_v or_o as_o it_o be_v to_o examine_v to_o the_o uttermost_a for_o example_n to_o approve_v land_n be_v to_o make_v the_o best_a benefit_n thereof_o by_o increase_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n so_o be_v the_o substantive_n approvement_n use_v in_o cromptons_n iurisd_v fol._n 153._o for_o the_o profit_n themselves_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 3_o land_n new_o approve_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 79._o so_o the_o sheriff_n call_v themselves_o the_o king_n approver_n anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o which_o be_v as_o much_o in_o my_o opinion_n as_o the_o gatherer_n or_o exactor_n of_o the_o king_n profit_n and_o anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o bailiff_n of_o lord_n in_o their_o franchise_n be_v call_v their_o approver_n but_o anno_fw-la 2._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 12._o approver_n be_v certain_a man_n especial_o send_v into_o several_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o increase_v the_o ferme_n of_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_v which_o former_o be_v set_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o likewise_o dimise_v they_o to_o other_o the_o county_n court_n except_v approvement_n appruamentum_fw-la see_v approve_v see_v the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 8._o br_n &_o 9_o a._n see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la approvement_n arbitratour_n arbyter_n may_v be_v take_v to_o proceed_v from_o either_o the_o latin_a arbitrator_n or_o the_o french_a arbitre_n it_o signify_v a_o extraordinary_a judge_n in_o one_o or_o more_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n choose_v by_o their_o mutual_a consent_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb._n titulo_fw-la compromise_n sect._n 21._o who_o likewise_o divide_v arbitrement_n into_o general_n that_o be_v including_z all_o action_n quarrel_n execution_n and_o demand_n and_o special_a which_o be_v of_o one_o or_o more_o matter_n fact_n or_o thing_n specify_v eodem_fw-la sect_n 2._o 3._o 4._o t_o ãâ¦ã_z vilians_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o arbitrum_fw-la &_o arbitratorem_fw-la l._n 76._o Ï._fw-la pro_fw-la socio_fw-la for_o though_o they_o both_o ground_n their_o power_n upon_o the_o compromise_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o their_o liberty_n be_v diverse_a for_o arbyter_n be_v tie_v to_o proceed_v and_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n with_o equity_n mingle_v arbitrator_n be_v permit_v whole_o to_o his_o own_o discretion_n without_o solemnity_n of_o process_n or_o course_n of_o judgement_n to_o hear_v or_o determine_v the_o controversy_n commit_v unto_o he_o so_o it_o be_v iuxta_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la boniviri_fw-la arch_n court_n curia_fw-la de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o ancient_a consistory_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o debate_n of_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o church_n in_o london_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n common_o call_v bow_n church_n where_o it_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v bow_n church_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o steeple_n or_o clocher_n thereof_o who_o top_n be_v raise_v of_o stone_n pillar_n build_v arch-wise_a like_v so_o many_o bend_a bow_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v
be_v use_v anno_o 20._o ed_n 1._o &_o anno_o 11._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n and_o the_o substantive_n assignment_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n west_n symb_n parte_fw-la 1._o lib._n 2._o sect_n 496._o &_o seq_n in_o which_o manner_n be_v also_o use_v the_o adjective_n assignee_n assignatus_fw-la viz._n for_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v or_o depute_v by_o another_o to_o do_v any_o act_n or_o perform_v any_o business_n or_o enjoy_v any_o commodity_n and_o a_o assignee_n may_v be_v either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n assignee_n in_o deed_n be_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o a_o person_n a_o assignee_n in_o law_n be_v he_o who_o the_o law_n so_o make_v without_o any_o appointment_n of_o the_o person_n v_o dyer_n fol._n 6._o num_fw-la 5._o perkins_n in_o grauntes_n say_v that_o a_o assignee_n be_v he_o that_o occupy_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o deputè_fw-la he_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o assize_n assisa_n come_v of_o the_o french_a assize_n which_o in_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 24._o be_v define_v to_o this_o effect_n assize_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o knight_n and_o other_o substantial_a man_n with_o the_o bailiff_n or_o justice_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n appoint_v and_o again_o cap._n 55._o assize_n be_v a_o court_n in_o the_o which_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v aught_o to_o have_v perpetual_a strength_n this_o normane_a word_n assize_n come_v of_o the_o french_a asseoir_n â_o collocare_fw-la to_o settle_v or_o bestow_v in_o some_o place_n certain_a as_o sâasseoir_n be_v to_o sit_v down_o by_o another_o and_o metaphorical_o it_o be_v use_v of_o thing_n incorporeal_a as_o asseoir_n son_n iugement_n sur_fw-fr quelque_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr be_v interponere_fw-la iudicium_fw-la suum_fw-la of_o this_o verb_n come_v the_o participle_n assis_fw-la as_o estre_fw-fr assis_fw-la i._n sedere_fw-la and_o this_o participle_n in_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 68_o be_v use_v as_o we_o will_v say_v appoint_v limit_a or_o determine_v viz._n au_o iour_fw-fr qui_fw-fr est_fw-fr assis_fw-la à _fw-la fair_a la_fw-fr battaille_fw-fr se_fw-la doibuent_fw-la les_fw-fr champion_n offrir_fw-fr á_o la_fw-fr justice_n that_o be_v at_o the_o day_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o combat_n the_o champion_n ought_v to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o justice_n so_o that_o by_o all_o these_o place_n compare_v together_o it_o be_v evident_a whence_o the_o original_a of_o this_o word_n assize_n flow_v how_o diverse_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o declare_v first_o litleton_n in_o the_o chapter_n rent_n say_v that_o it_o be_v aequivocum_fw-la where_o he_o set_v down_o three_o several_a signification_n of_o it_o one_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o writ_n another_o as_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n the_o three_o as_o for_o a_o ordinance_n and_o he_o he_o that_o list_v may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a my_o collection_n have_v serve_v i_o thus_o first_o assize_n be_v take_v for_o a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o shreeve_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o possession_n of_o thing_n immovable_a whereof_o yourself_o or_o your_o ancestor_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o this_o be_v as_o well_o of_o thing_n corporal_a as_o incorporeal_a right_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n as_o here_o they_o follow_v in_o their_o order_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_fw-la nova_fw-la disseisina_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v late_o disseise_v of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o else_o of_o a_o rend_a service_n rend_v seck_fw-mi or_o rend_v charge_n of_o common_a of_o pasture_n of_o a_o office_n of_o tolle_fw-la tronage_n passage_n pownage_n or_o for_o a_o nuisance_n levy_v and_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a for_o confirmation_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v glanvile_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 1._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la britton_n cap._n 70._o &_o seqq_fw-la register_n orig_n fol._n 197._o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 177._o 178._o 179._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 74._o col_fw-fr 3._o west_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o and_o to_o this_o may_v apt_o be_v add_v the_o bill_n of_o fresh_a force_n friscae_fw-la fortiae_fw-la which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n of_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o assize_n for_o recovery_n of_o possession_n in_o such_o place_n within_o 40._o day_n after_o the_o force_n as_o the_o ordinary_a assize_n be_v in_o the_o county_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 7._o c._n this_o the_o civilian_n call_v iudicium_fw-la possessorium_fw-la recuperandi_fw-la assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr d'_fw-fr auncester_fw-fr assisa_fw-la mortis_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la lie_v where_o my_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n die_v seize_v of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v in_o see_v simple_a and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o stranger_n abate_v an_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o against_o the_o abatour_n as_o any_o other_o in_o possession_n how_o likewise_o this_o be_v extend_v see_v bracton_n li._n 4._o tract_n 3._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la britton_n ca._n 70._o cum_fw-la multis_fw-la sequent_a fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 114._o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 223._o this_o the_o civilian_n call_v judicium_fw-la possessorium_fw-la adipiscendi_fw-la assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n assisa_fw-la ultima_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a clerk_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o disturbance_n of_o i_o and_o how_o otherwise_o this_o writ_n be_v use_v see_v bracton_n li._n 4._o tract_n 2._o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 30._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 195._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la lie_v either_o for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o lay_a man_n or_o a_o lay_v man_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n or_o tenement_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lie_v see_v or_o free_a alm_n and_o of_o this_o see_v bracton_n li._n 4._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 1._o &_o seqq_n brit._n ca._n 95._o the_o reason_n why_o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n may_v be_v diverse_a first_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o second_o they_o be_v original_o speed_v and_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v for_o by_o the_o norman_a law_n the_o time_n and_o place_n must_v be_v know_v 40._o day_n before_o the_o justice_n sit_v of_o they_o and_o by_o our_o law_n there_o must_v be_v likewise_o 15._o day_n of_o preparation_n except_o they_o be_v try_v in_o those_o stand_a court_n of_o the_o king_n in_o westminster_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 177._o d._n e._n last_o they_o may_v be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v &_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n as_o may_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o custumarie_a of_o normandy_n but_o our_o book_n also_o which_o show_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o especial_a commission_n to_o dispatch_v controversy_n of_o possession_n one_o or_o more_o in_o this_o or_o that_o only_a county_n as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o disseisin_n be_v offer_v &_o that_o as_o well_o in_o term_n time_n as_o out_o of_o term_n whereas_o of_o late_a day_n we_o see_v that_o all_o these_o commission_n of_o assese_n of_o eyre_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v dispatch_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o two_o several_a circuit_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o either_o the_o king_n ordinary_a justice_n of_o his_o bench_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n or_o such_o like_a assize_n in_o the_o second_o signification_n according_a to_o litleton_n be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n for_o to_o use_v his_o own_o example_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assissa_n venit_fw-la recognitura_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o juratores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la recognituri_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v a_o assize_n he_o give_v to_o be_v this_o because_o by_o the_o write_v of_o assize_n the_o shreeve_n be_v command_v quòd_fw-la faciat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la imbreviari_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la summoneat_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la bonas_fw-la
see_v pontage_n &_o brigbote_n bull_n bulla_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d i._o consilium_fw-la as_o polidorus_fw-la virgilius_n say_v de_fw-fr inventio_fw-la rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o it_o signify_v the_o leter_n by_o the_o canonist_n call_v apostolic_a strengthen_v with_o a_o leaden_a seal_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o decree_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o word_n be_v use_v many_o time_n in_o our_o statute_n as_o anno_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o &_o anno_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 8._o bullion_n come_v of_o the_o french_a billon_n that_o be_v the_o place_n where_o gold_n be_v try_v it_o signify_v with_o we_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o the_o mass_n or_o billet_n anno_fw-la 9_o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o sometime_o the_o king_n exchange_n or_o place_n whether_o such_o gold_n in_o the_o lump_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v try_v or_o exchange_v anno_fw-la 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 14._o &_o anno_o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o see_v skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la bullion_n burghote_v come_v of_o burg_n i._o castellum_fw-la and_o boat_n i._o compensatio_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o contribution_n towards_o the_o build_n or_o repair_v of_o castle_n or_o wall_n of_o defence_n or_o towards_o the_o build_n of_o a_o borrow_v or_o city_n fron_n this_o diverse_a have_v exemption_n by_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n whereupon_o it_o be_v take_v ordinary_o for_o the_o exemption_n or_o liberty_n itself_o rastal_n expos_fw-la of_o word_n fleta_n have_v these_o word_n of_o it_o significat_fw-la quiet_a antiam_fw-la reparationis_fw-la murorum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la burgi_fw-la li._n 1._o cap._n 47._o burgh_n english_a see_v borow_n english_a burgage_n burgagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n proper_a to_o city_n &_o town_n whereby_o man_n of_o city_n or_o borowe_n hold_v their_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n old_a tenor_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o socage_n swinborn_n parte_fw-la 3._o §_o 3._o nu_fw-la 6._o burglary_n burglaria_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n bourg_n i._o pagus_fw-la villa_n and_o larecin_n i._o furtum_fw-la or_o of_o bourg_n &_o laron_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 39_o b._n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o common_a law_n thus_o define_v burglary_n be_v a_o felonious_a enter_v into_o another_o man_n dwell_v house_n wherein_o some_o person_n be_v or_o into_o a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o the_o end_n to_o commit_v some_o felony_n therein_o as_o to_o kill_v some_o man_n or_o to_o steal_v somewhat_o thence_o or_o to_o do_v some_o other_o felonious_a act_n there_o albeit_o he_o execute_v not_o the_o same_o if_o the_o intent_n or_o fact_n of_o this_o offender_n be_v to_o steal_v this_o be_v like_a robbery_n if_o to_o murder_v it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o murder_n and_o so_o of_o other_o felony_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect._n 56._o burglary_n in_o the_o natural_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rob_n of_o a_o house_n but_o as_o it_o be_v vox_fw-la artis_fw-la our_o common_a lawyer_n restrain_v it_o to_o rob_v a_o house_n by_o night_n or_o break_v in_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o rob_v or_o to_o do_v some_o other_o felony_n the_o like_a offence_n commit_v by_o day_n they_o call_v houserobbing_a by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n how_o many_o way_n burglary_n may_v be_v commit_v see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 28._o b._n &_o fol._n 29._o 30._o butlerage_n of_o wine_n signify_v that_o imposition_n of_o sale_n wine_n bring_v into_o the_o land_n which_o the_o king_n butler_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n may_v take_v of_o every_o ship_n anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o the_o which_o see_v more_o in_o botyler_n c_o cablish_v cablicin_n among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o forest_n law_n signify_v brush_v wood_n manwood_n part_n pag._n 84._o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 165._o calamus_fw-la be_v a_o cane_n reed_n or_o quill_n the_o diverse_a kind_n whereof_o you_o have_v set_v down_o in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o this_o be_v comprise_v among_o merchandise_n and_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1._o jacobi_fw-la cap._n 19_o calendrin_n of_o worssed_n anno_o 5._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o &_o anno_o 35._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o cantre_v be_v as_o much_o in_o wales_n as_o a_o hundred_o in_o england_n for_o cantre_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v centum_fw-la this_o word_n be_v use_v anno_o 28._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o cape_n be_v a_o write_v judicial_a touch_v plea_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o term_v as_o most_o writ_n be_v of_o that_o word_n in_o itself_o which_o carry_v the_o especiall_a intention_n or_o end_n thereof_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v divide_v in_o cape_n magnum_fw-la &_o cape_n parvum_fw-la both_o which_o as_o be_v before_o say_v in_o attachment_n take_v hold_v of_o thing_n immovable_a and_o seem_v to_o differ_v between_o themselves_o in_o these_o point_n first_o because_o cape_n magnum_fw-la or_o the_o grand_a cape_n lie_v before_o appearance_n and_o cape_n parvum_fw-la afterward_o second_o the_o cape_n magnum_fw-la summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n and_o over_o to_o the_o demaundant_a cape_n parvum_fw-la summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n only_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v cape_n parvum_fw-la or_o in_o french_a english_a petit_fw-la cape_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o 162._o yet_o ingham_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v petit_fw-la cape_n not_o because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a force_n but_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o few_o word_n cape_n magnum_fw-la in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n be_v thus_o define_v this_o writ_n be_v a_o judicial_a and_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v plea_n of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v in_o the_o write_v original_a then_o this_o writ_n shall_v go_v for_o the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n give_v he_o by_o the_o grand_a cape_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o precedent_n and_o form_n of_o this_o write_v you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 1._o b._n it_o seem_v after_o a_o fort_n to_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o effect_n unssionis_fw-la in_fw-la possessionem_fw-la ex_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la decrete_a among_o the_o civilian_n for_o as_o the_o first_o decree_n seize_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o second_o give_v it_o from_o he_o that_o the_o second_o time_n default_v in_o his_o appearance_n so_o this_o cape_n both_o seize_v the_o land_n and_o also_o assign_v to_o the_o party_n a_o far_a day_n of_o appearance_n at_o which_o if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o be_v there_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n first_o for_o that_o missio_fw-la in_fw-la possessionem_fw-la touch_v both_o movable_a and_o immovable_a good_n whereas_o the_o cape_n be_v extend_v only_o to_o immovable_a second_o that_o the_o party_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o demand_n the_o remanet_fw-la be_v restore_v to_o he_o that_o default_v but_o by_o the_o cape_n all_o be_v seize_v without_o restitution_n three_o missio_fw-la in_fw-la possess_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n the_o cape_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o true_a force_n and_o effect_v thereof_o read_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 4._o 5._o &_o 6._o see_v cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la cape_n parvum_fw-la in_o the_o old_a na_o br_n fol._n 162._o be_v thus_o define_v this_o writ_n lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v in_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o come_v at_o the_o summons_n and_o his_o appearance_n be_v of_o record_n and_o after_o he_o make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o then_o shall_v go_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o likewise_o you_o have_v the_o form_n in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 2._o a._n why_o it_o be_v call_v cape_n parvum_fw-la see_v in_o cape_n magnum_fw-la of_o both_o these_o writ_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 44._o ãâã_d magnum_fw-la &_o seqq_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v a_o species_n of_o cape_n magnum_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o end_n whereunto_o it_o tend_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_fw-fr fol._n 161._o 162._o it_o be_v thus_o define_v or_o describe_v this_o writ_n lie_v where_o any_o
or_o real_a personal_a may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o two_o respect_n one_o because_o they_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o bow_n horse_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o for_o that_o be_v any_o way_n withhold_v injurious_o from_o we_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v they_o but_o by_o personal_a action_n chatel_n real_a be_v such_o as_o either_o appertain_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o some_o other_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o dependencie_n as_o a_o box_n with_o charter_n of_o land_n the_o body_n of_o a_o ward_n apple_n upon_o a_o tree_n or_o a_o tree_n itself_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n foe_n 33._o b_o or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a issue_v out_o of_o some_o immovable_a thing_n to_o a_o person_n as_o a_o lease_n or_o rend_v for_o term_n of_o year_n also_o to_o hold_v at_o will_n be_v a_o chatell_n real_a new_a term_n verbo_fw-la chatell_n the_o civilian_n comprehend_v these_o thing_n as_o also_o land_n of_o what_o kin_n de_fw-fr or_o hold_v so_o ever_o under_o bona_fw-la bona_fw-la auten_fw-mi dividuntur_fw-la in_o mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la mobilia_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la se_fw-la movent_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la moventur_fw-la v_o legem_fw-la 49._o &_o l._n 208_o ãâã_d de_fw-fr verb._n significa_fw-la &_o interpretes_n ibidem_fw-la bract._n also_o ca._n 3._o li._n 3._o nu_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n catallis_fw-la captis_fw-la nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v within_o a_o borowe_n or_o within_o a_o house_n for_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o warrant_v a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o door_n window_n or_o gate_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 66._o catallis_fw-la reddendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o any_o man_n to_o keep_v until_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o be_v not_o upon_o demand_n deliver_v at_o the_o day_n and_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o detinew_n see_v more_o of_o it_o in_o the_o register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 139._o and_o in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 63._o this_o be_v answerable_a to_o actio_fw-la depositi_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n catchepolle_n though_o it_o now_o be_v use_v as_o a_o word_n of_o contempt_n yet_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v use_v without_o reproach_n for_o such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n or_o any_o other_o that_o use_v to_o arrest_v man_n upon_o any_o cause_n anno_o 25._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o ca._n 2._o cathedral_n see_v church_n casu_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v marry_v she_o and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v in_o reasonable_a time_n be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o the_o woman_n the_o form_n and_o far_o use_v hereof_o learn_v in_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 233._o and_o in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 205._o causam_fw-la nobis_fw-la significes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v to_o a_o mayer_n of_o a_o town_n or_o city_n etc._n etc._n that_o former_o by_o the_o king_n write_v be_v command_v to_o give_v seisin_n unto_o the_o king_n grantee_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n do_v delay_n so_o to_o do_v will_v he_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o so_o delay_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o charge_n coke_n li._n 4._o casu_fw-la communality_n des_fw-fr sadler_n foe_fw-mi 55_o b._n cautione_n admittenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n hold_v a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o prison_n for_o his_o contempt_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o offer_v sufficient_a caution_n or_o assurance_n to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n and_o order_n of_o holy_a church_n from_o thence_o forth_o the_o form_n and_o far_a effect_n whereof_o take_v out_o of_o the_o regist_n orig_n pa._n 66._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 63._o century_n centuria_fw-la see_v hundred_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la be_v a_o return_n make_v by_o the_o shyreve_n that_o upon_o a_o exigend_n he_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 26._o certiorari_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o the_o chancery_n to_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o call_v up_o the_o record_n of_o a_o cause_n therein_o depend_v that_o conscionable_a justice_n therein_o may_v be_v minister_v upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o bill_n that_o the_o party_n which_o seek_v the_o say_a writ_n have_v receive_v hard_a deal_n in_o the_o say_a court_n term_n of_o the_o law_n see_v the_o diverse_a form_n and_o use_n of_o this_o in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 242._o as_o also_o the_o register_n both_o original_a and_o judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la certiorari_fw-la crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n foe_n 117._o say_v that_o this_o writ_n be_v either_o returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o then_o have_v these_o word_n nobis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la or_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o then_o have_v in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la or_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o then_o have_v justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n the_o word_n certiorare_fw-la be_v use_v diverse_a time_n in_o the_o digest_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o our_o late_a kritique_n think_v it_o so_o barbarouse_v that_o they_o suspect_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v foist_v in_o by_o tribonian_a they_o to_o be_v original_o use_v by_o those_o man_n of_o who_o work_n the_o say_v digest_v be_v compile_v prataeus_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la lexico_fw-la certificate_n certificatorium_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o wirt_v make_v in_o any_o court_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o court_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v therein_o as_o for_o example_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o attainte_n be_v a_o transcript_n make_v brief_o and_o in_o few_o word_n by_o the_o clerk_n 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the_o assize_n pass_v the_o king_n have_v direct_v his_o leter_n patent_n to_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o better_o certifi_n of_o themselves_o whether_o all_o point_n of_o the_o say_a assize_n be_v due_o examine_v yea_o or_o not_o see_v far_o old_a nat_n br_n and_o fitzh_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la of_o this_o also_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n li._n 4._o ca._n 19_o nu_fw-la 4._o in_o fine_a &_o 5._o 6._o where_o he_o discuss_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o point_n very_o learned_o and_o last_o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n li._n 3._o ea_fw-la finali_fw-la §_o en_fw-fr eye_v des_fw-fr memoyre_n etc._n etc._n certificando_fw-la de_fw-la recognition_n stapulae_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n etc._n etc._n command_v he_o to_o certify_v the_o chancellor_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n take_v before_o he_o between_o such_o and_o such_o in_o case_n where_o
the_o party_n himself_o detain_v it_o and_o refuse_v to_o bring_v it_o in_o regist_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 152._o b._n in_o like_a manner_n may_v be_v say_v of_o certificando_fw-la de_fw-fr statuto_fw-la mercatorio_n eodem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 148._o and_o de_fw-fr certificando_fw-la in_o cancellarium_fw-la de_fw-fr inquisitione_n de_fw-fr idemptitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la foe_n 195._o and_o certificando_fw-la quando_fw-la recognitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o certificando_fw-la quid_fw-la actum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la brevi_fw-la super_fw-la statutum_fw-la mercatorium_fw-la foe_n 151_o &_o certificando_fw-la si_fw-la loquela_fw-la warantiae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 13._o cessor_n be_v he_o that_o cese_v or_o neglect_v so_o long_o to_o perform_v a_o duty_n belong_v unto_o he_o as_o that_o by_o his_o cease_v or_o cessing_n he_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o law_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v the_o writ_n cessavit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 136._o and_o note_v that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o diverse_a place_n the_o tenant_n cess_v without_o any_o more_o word_n such_o phrase_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o tenant_n cese_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v or_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o his_o land_n ortenement_n cessavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o diverse_a case_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 208._o upon_o this_o general_a ground_n that_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v bring_v have_v for_o 2._o year_n foreslowne_n to_o perform_v such_o service_n or_o to_o pay_v such_o rent_n as_o he_o be_v tie_v unto_o by_o his_o tenure_n and_o have_v not_o upon_o his_o land_n or_o his_o tenement_n sufficient_a good_n or_o catell_n to_o be_v distrein_v consult_v more_o at_o large_a with_o fitz._n upon_o this_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o fleta_n li._n 5._o ca._n 34._o §_o visa_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o with_o the_o term_n of_o law_n see_v cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 238._o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la feodi_fw-la firma_fw-la eodem_fw-la foe_n 237._o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la eodem_fw-la folio_fw-la etiam_fw-la eodem_fw-la see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entrise_n verbo_fw-la cessavit_fw-la cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr vie_fw-fr be_v in_o true_a french_a cestui_fw-fr a_fw-fr vie_fw-fr de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr i._o he_o for_o who_o life_n any_o land_n or_o renement_n be_v grant_v perkins_n grant_n 97._o cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr use_n ille_fw-la cvius_fw-la usui_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la cvius_fw-la usum_fw-la be_v break_v french_a and_o thus_o may_v be_v better_v cestui_fw-fr all_o use_n de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a speech_n among_o our_o common_a lawyer_n signify_v he_o to_o who_o use_n any_o other_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entrise_n verbo_fw-la use_n and_o in_o replevin_n foe_fw-mi 508._o colum_fw-la 3._o &_o verbo_fw-la trespass_n foe_fw-mi 606._o &_o foe_fw-mi 123._o a._n b._n colum_fw-la 3._o nâ_n 7._o chafe_v wax_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o chancery_n that_o fit_v the_o wax_n for_o the_o feeling_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n as_o be_v there_o make_v to_o be_v send_v out_o this_o officer_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a for_o there_o calefactores_fw-la cerae_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la regiis_fw-la literis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la ceram_fw-la imprimunt_fw-la corasius_fw-la chase_n chacea_n come_v of_o the_o french_a chasser_n 1._o sectari_fw-la belluas_fw-la apros_fw-la cervos_fw-la it_o signify_v two_o thing_n in_o the_o common_a law_n first_o as_o much_z as_o actus_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v a_o dryve_v of_o cattle_n to_o or_o from_o any_o place_n as_o to_o chase_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o fortlet_n old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 45._o second_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o receit_n for_o dear_a and_o wild_a beast_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o forest_n and_o a_o park_n be_v common_o less_o than_o a_o forest_n and_o not_o endue_v with_o so_o many_o liberty_n as_o the_o court_n of_o attachment_n swain_n mote_n and_o justice_n seat_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o store_v with_o great_a diversity_n both_o of_o keeper_n and_o wild_a beast_n or_o game_n than_o a_o park_n and_o crompton_n in_o his_o book_n of_o jurisdiction_n foe_fw-mi 148._o say_v that_o a_o forest_n can_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_n but_o it_o forthwith_o lose_v the_o name_n and_o become_v a_o chase_n and_o yet_o foe_fw-mi 197._o he_o say_v that_o a_o subject_n may_v be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v a_o contrariety_n yet_o be_v both_o his_o say_n in_o some_o sort_n true_a for_o the_o king_n may_v give_v or_o alienate_v a_o forest_n to_o a_o subject_n yet_o so_o as_o when_o it_o be_v once_o in_o the_o subject_n it_o leese_v the_o true_a property_n of_o a_o forest_n because_o that_o the_o court_n call_v the_o justice_n seat_n the_o swain_n mote_n and_o attachment_n forthwith_o do_v vanish_v none_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o king_n as_o m._n manwood_n well_o show_v part_n 2._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n that_o there_o may_v be_v attachement_n and_o swainemote_a and_o a_o court_n equivalent_a to_o a_o justice_n seat_n as_o appear_z by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 3._o so_o that_o a_o chase_n differ_v from_o a_o forest_n in_o this_o because_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_n which_o a_o forest_n in_o his_o proper_a &_o true_a nature_n can_v and_o from_o a_o park_n in_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enclose_v and_o have_v not_o only_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o more_o store_n of_o game_n but_o of_o keeper_n also_o and_o overseer_n see_v forest_n challenge_n calumnia_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a chalanger_n i._o sibiasserere_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o exception_n take_v either_o against_o person_n or_o thing_n person_n as_o in_o assize_n to_o the_o juror_n or_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o or_o in_o a_o case_n of_o felony_n by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep_n anglor_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o britton_n ca._n 52._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 22._o against_o thing_n as_o a_o declaration_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 76._o challenge_n make_v to_o the_o jurour_n be_v either_o make_v to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o pole_n challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v except_v against_o as_o partial_o empanel_v challenge_v to_o or_o by_o the_o polle_n when_o some_o one_o or_o more_o be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o indifferent_a term_n of_o the_o law_n challenge_n to_o the_o jurour_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_n per_fw-la cause_n i._o upon_o cause_n or_o reason_n challenge_n principal_a otherwise_o by_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 157._o &_o 158._o call_v peremptory_a be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v without_o cause_n allege_v or_o far_a examination_n lamberd_v eirenar_fw-mi lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n arraign_v upon_o felony_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 20._o one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v upon_o he_o allege_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o own_o dislike_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o put_v off_o and_o new_o take_v in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o challenge_n peremptory_a be_v allow_v a_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 23._o fortescue_n say_v that_o a_o prisoner_n in_o this_o case_n may_v challenge_v 35._o man_n c._n 27._o but_o that_o law_n be_v abridge_v by_o anno_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o i_o can_v here_o omit_v to_o note_v some_o difference_n that_o in_o my_o opinion_n i_o observe_v between_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_n peremptory_a find_v peremptory_a to_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o bare_o without_o cause_n allege_v more_o than_o the_o prisoner_n own_o fantasy_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 124._o but_o principal_a in_o civil_a action_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o with_o name_v of_o some_o such_o cause_n of_o exception_n as_o be_v find_v true_a the_o law_n allow_v without_o far_a scan_n for_o example_n if_o either_o party_n say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v the_o son_n brother_n cousin_n or_o tenant_n to_o the_o other_o or_o espouse_v his_o daughter_n this_o be_v exception_n good_a and_o strong_a enough_o if_o it_o be_v true_a without_o far_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n credit_n and_o how_o far_o this_o challenge_n upon_o kindred_n reach_v you_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la vernon_n against_o manner_n fol._n 425._o also_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n
call_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o chirographer_n also_o or_o his_o deputy_n do_v proclaim_v all_o the_o fine_n in_o the_o court_n every_o term_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o repair_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la there_o indorse_v the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o foot_n thereof_o and_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n as_o also_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a chivage_n see_v chevage_a chivalry_n servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a chevalier_n i._o eque_v and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o land_n but_o be_v hold_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n by_o some_o service_n or_o other_o and_o therefore_o be_v all_o our_o free-houlds_a that_o be_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n call_v feuda_fw-la feeze_v as_o proceed_v 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his_o 30._o chapter_n say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n to_o this_o effect_n we_o will_v that_o none_o have_v measure_n in_o the_o realm_n but_o we_o ourselves_o but_o that_o every_o man_n take_v his_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o our_o standard_n and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o a_o tractat_fw-la of_o this_o mater_fw-la that_o well_o show_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o point_n touch_v this_o officer_n duty_n you_o have_v also_o a_o good_a statut_fw-la anno_o 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n silver_n clericus_fw-la argenti_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n unto_o who_o every_o fine_a be_v bring_v after_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o by_o who_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o paper_n book_n and_o according_a to_o that_o note_n all_o the_o fine_n of_o that_o term_n be_v also_o record_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n 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secondary_a or_o under_o clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o assistance_n which_o have_v some_o allowance_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o under_o keeper_n who_o always_o keep_v one_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n door_n &_o the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o secundarie_n another_o so_o the_o one_o can_v come_v in_o without_o the_o other_o clerk_z of_o essoine_n clericus_fw-la essoniorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o only_o keep_v the_o essoine_n roll_v and_o have_v for_o enter_v every_o essoine_n six_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o exception_n to_o bar_v the_o essoine_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v omit_v his_o time_n six_o penny_n he_o have_v also_o the_o provide_v of_o parchment_n and_o cut_v it_o out_o into_o roll_n and_o mark_v the_o number_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o delivery_n out_o of_o all_o
set_v there_o several_a seal_n see_v the_o rest_n where_o at_o the_o last_o he_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n viz_n for_o that_o consist_v of_o more_o part_n each_o part_n be_v indent_v or_o cut_v one_o of_o they_o into_o the_o other_o that_o by_o the_o cut_v it_o may_v appear_v they_o belong_v to_o one_o business_n or_o contract_n a_o deed_n poll_n or_o poll_v he_o describe_v thus_o sect._n 46._o q._n a_o poll_a deed_n be_v a_o deed_n testify_v that_o only_o the_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o bargain_n have_v put_v his_o seal_n thereunto_o after_o the_o manner_n there_o by_o he_o describe_v which_o read_v for_o your_o better_o understanding_n see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la fait_z where_o he_o show_v that_o each_o deed_n consist_v of_o 3._o point_n writing_n seal_a and_o delivery_n dear_a hayse_n anno_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 11._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o engine_n of_o cord_n to_o catch_v dear_a de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la quieium_fw-la de_fw-la relovio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o they_o which_o be_v by_o privilege_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tolle_fw-la which_o read_v at_o large_a in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 226._o default_n defalta_n come_v from_o the_o french_a defaut_n and_o be_v a_o offence_n in_o omit_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 2._o of_o this_o have_v bracton_n a_o whole_a tractat_v lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 3._o by_o who_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o default_n be_v most_o notorious_o take_v for_o non_fw-fr appearance_n in_o court_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v also_o in_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o defeisance_n defeisantia_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a desfaire_n or_o deffaire_n i._n infectum_fw-la reddere_fw-la quod_fw-la factume_v and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n nothing_o but_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o act_n as_o to_o a_o obligation_n a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n which_o perform_v by_o the_o obligee_n or_o recognizee_n the_o act_n be_v disable_v and_o make_v void_a as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v do_v whereof_o you_o may_v see_v west_n at_o large_a part_n 1._o symb_n li._n 2._o sect_n 156._o defendant_n defendens_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v siew_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a as_o tenant_n be_v he_o which_o be_v siew_v in_o a_o action_n real_a term_n of_o the_o law_n defendemus_fw-la be_v a_o ordinary_a word_n in_o a_o feoffment_n or_o donation_n and_o have_v this_o force_n that_o it_o bind_v the_o donour_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o defend_v the_o donee_n if_o any_o man_n go_v about_o to_o lay_v any_o servitude_n upon_o the_o thing_n give_v other_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o donation_n bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 10._o see_v also_o warrantizabimus_fw-la &_o acquietabimus_fw-la defender_n of_o the_o faith_n defensor_fw-la fides_fw-la be_v a_o peculiar_a title_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o catholicus_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o christianissimus_a to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v first_o give_v by_o leo_fw-la decimus_fw-la to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o for_o write_v against_o martin_n luther_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o account_v domicilium_fw-la fidei_fw-la caholicae_fw-la stow_n annal_n pag._n 863._o deforsour_n deforciator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a for_o ceur_fw-fr i._o expugnator_fw-la it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o one_o that_o overcom_v and_o cast_v out_o by_o force_n and_o differ_v from_o disseisour_n first_o in_o this_o because_o a_o man_n may_v disseise_v another_o without_o force_n which_o act_n be_v call_v simple_a disseisin_n britton_n ca._n 53._o next_o because_o a_o man_n may_v deforce_v another_o that_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n as_o for_o example_n if_o more_o have_v right_a to_o land_n as_o common_a heir_n and_o one_o enter_v keep_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o deforce_v they_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v they_o old_a nat_n br_n fol_n 118._o and_o litleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n discontinuance_n fol._n 117._o faith_n that_o he_o which_o be_v enfeoff_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o put_v in_o possession_n by_o keep_v out_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v dead_a do_v deforce_v he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v he_o because_o he_o enter_v when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v live_v and_o the_o heir_n have_v no_o present_a right_n and_o a_o deforsour_n differ_v from_o a_o intrudour_n because_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o intrudour_n by_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n only_o into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possessor_n bracton_n li_n 4_o ca_fw-mi pri_fw-la and_o a_o deforsour_n be_v also_o by_o hold_v out_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o be_v abovesaide_a deliverance_n see_v repligiare_n demand_n demanda_fw-fr vel_fw-la demandum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a demand_n i._o postulatio_fw-la postulatus_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o call_n upon_o a_o man_n for_o anything_o due_a it_o have_v likewise_o a_o proper_a signification_n with_o the_o common_a lawyer_n opposite_a to_o plaint_n for_o the_o pursiute_v of_o all_o civil_a action_n be_v either_o demand_n or_o plaint_n and_o the_o persyewer_n be_v call_v demaundant_a or_o plaintiff_n viz_n demandaundant_a in_o action_n real_a and_o plaintiff_n in_o personal_a and_o where_o the_o party_n persiew_v be_v call_v demaundant_a there_o the_o party_n persiew_v be_v call_v tenant_n where_o plaintiff_n there_o defendant_n see_v term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la demaundant_fw-la demy_fw-fr haque_fw-fr see_v haque_fw-fr and_o haquebut_n demaine_n dominicum_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n otherwise_o write_v domaine_n and_o signify_v patrimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o hotoman_a say_v in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la dominicum_fw-la where_o by_o diverse_a authority_n he_o prove_v those_o land_n to_o be_v dominicum_fw-la which_o a_o man_n hold_v original_o of_o himself_o and_o those_o to_o be_v feodum_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o i_o find_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n rem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o emperor_n cod._n ne_fw-fr rei_fw-la dominicae_fw-la vel_fw-la templorum_fw-la vindicatio_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n submoveatur_fw-la be_v the_o 38._o title_n of_o the_o 7._o book_n and_o res_fw-la dominici_fw-la iuris_fw-la i._o reipub_fw-la in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o by_o the_o word_n domanium_fw-la or_o demanium_fw-la be_v proper_o signify_v the_o king_n land_n in_o france_n appertain_v to_o he_o in_o property_n quia_fw-la domanium_fw-la definitur_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la nominatim_fw-la consecratum_fw-la est_fw-la unitum_fw-la &_o incorporatum_fw-la regiae_n coronae_fw-la ut_fw-la scripsit_fw-la chopinus_n de_fw-la domanio_fw-la francia_fw-la tit_n 2._o per_fw-la legem_fw-la siquando_fw-la 3._o cod._n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr vacan_fw-it lib._n 10._o &_o mathaeus_n de_fw-fr afflict_v be_v in_o constit_fw-la siciliae_fw-la li._n 1._o tit_n de_fw-fr locatione_fw-la demanii_n 82._o which_o may_v be_v call_v bona_fw-la incorporata_fw-la &_o in_fw-la corpus_fw-la sisci_fw-la redacta_fw-la skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la signif_n verb._n terrae_fw-la dominicales_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n do_v we_o use_v it_o in_o england_n howbeit_o we_o here_o have_v no_o land_n the_o crown_n land_n only_o except_v which_o hold_v not_o of_o a_o superior_a for_o all_o depend_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v of_o some_o honour_n or_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o any_o inferior_a person_n wherefore_o no_o common_a person_n have_v any_o demayne_n simple_o understand_v for_o when_o a_o man_n in_o plead_v will_v signify_v his_o land_n to_o be_v his_o own_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v or_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demaine_n as_o of_o fee._n litleton_n li._n 1._o cap._n 1._o whereby_o he_o signify_v that_o though_o his_o land_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a demaine_n but_o depend_v upon_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o hold_v by_o service_n or_o rend_v in_o liewe_n of_o service_n or_o by_o both_o service_n and_o rent_n yet_o i_o find_v these_o word_n use_v in_o the_o king_n right_a anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o and_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 22._o but_o the_o application_n of_o this_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n land_n be_v creep_v in_o by_o error_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o word_n fee_n or_o at_o least_o by_o understand_v it_o otherwise_o then_o of_o the_o feudi_v it_o be_v take_v but_o britton_n cap._n 78._o show_v that_o this_o word_n demeyne_n be_v diverse_o take_v sometime_o more_o large_o as_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o more_o strict_o as_o for_o such_o only_a as_o be_v general_o hold_v in_o fee._n this_o word_n sometime_o be_v use_v for_o
symbolaeog_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 49._o and_o though_o this_o be_v give_v to_o god_n yet_o be_v it_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o law_n as_o sustein_v god_n person_n and_o a_o executioner_n in_o this_o case_n to_o see_v the_o price_n of_o these_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o appease_n of_o god_n stir_v up_o even_o against_o the_o earth_n and_o place_n by_o the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n thereupon_o fleta_n say_v that_o this_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o king_n his_o ancestor_n and_o of_o all_o faithful_a people_n depart_v this_o life_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 25._o verbo_fw-la de_fw-fr submersis_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o law_n have_v a_o imitation_n of_o that_o in_o exodus_fw-la cap._n 21._o si_fw-mi cornu_fw-la petierit_fw-la bos_fw-la virum_fw-la vel_fw-la mulierem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la moriatur_fw-la lapidabitur_fw-la bos_fw-la neque_fw-la comedetur_fw-la caro_fw-la eius_fw-la at_o dominus_fw-la eius_fw-la erit_fw-la innocens_fw-la de_fw-fr deonerando_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o one_o be_v distrain_v for_o a_o rent_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o other_o proportional_o with_o he_o for_o example_n a_o man_n hold_v ten_o oxegang_v of_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v of_o the_o king_n and_o alienate_v one_o oxegang_n thereof_o to_o one_o another_o to_z another_o in_o fee._n afterwards_o the_o shreeve_n or_o other_o officer_n come_v and_o distrain_v only_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o that_o be_v distrain_v may_v have_v this_o writ_n for_o his_o help_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 234._o departer_n be_v a_o word_n proper_o use_v of_o he_o that_o first_o plead_v one_o thing_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n and_o be_v reply_v thereunto_o do_v in_o his_o rejoinder_n show_v another_o mater_fw-la contrary_a to_o his_o first_o plea._n plowden_n in_o reniger_n and_o fogassa_n foe_n 7._o &_o 8._o and_o of_o this_o see_v diverse_a example_n in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la departer_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr plea_n etc._n etc._n departer_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n see_v finour_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 191._o c._n dereyne_v disrationare_fw-la vel_fw-la dirationare_fw-la may_v seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a disarroyer_n i._o confundere_fw-la turbare_fw-la to_o confound_v or_o turn_v out_o of_o order_n or_o desranger_n 1._o to_o set_v out_o of_o order_n or_o last_o of_o the_o norman_a word_n desrene_a for_o with_o the_o norman_n desrene_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o denial_n of_o a_o man_n own_o fact_n for_o rubigineus_n in_o his_o grand_a custumarie_a cap._n 122._o &_o 123._o make_v mention_n of_o lex_fw-la probabilis_fw-la and_o lêx_fw-la deraisnia_fw-la legem_fw-la probabilem_fw-la or_o probationem_fw-la he_o define_v to_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o a_o man_n own_o fact_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v do_v &_o his_o adversary_n deny_v his_o example_n be_v this_o a._n sue_v r._n for_o a_o hog_n say_v thou_o shall_v deliver_v i_o a_o hog_n for_o 2._o shilling_n six_o penny_n which_o money_n f._n pay_v thou_o wherefore_o i_o demand_n my_o hog_n r._n answer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o thou_o say_v and_o i_o deliver_v thou_o thy_o hog_n which_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o prove_v deraisnian_n he_o define_v to_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o one_o deny_v to_o be_v do_v by_o himself_o which_o his_o adversary_n say_v be_v do_v defeat_v or_o confound_v his_o adversary_n assertion_n as_o you_o will_v say_v and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v without_o and_o against_o reason_n or_o likelihood_n which_o be_v avouch_v in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v use_v diverse_o first_o general_o for_o to_o prove_v as_o dirationabit_fw-la ius_fw-la suum_fw-la haeres_fw-la propinquior_fw-la glanuile_n li._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o habeo_fw-la probos_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la viderunt_fw-la &_o audierunt_fw-la &_o parati_fw-la sunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la dirationare_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o and_o dirationavit_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la mea_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o 1._o he_o prove_v that_o land_n to_o be_v his_o own_o etc._n etc._n and_o peroinentiam_fw-la eam_fw-la dirationavit_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sua_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la just_a perquisivit_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 12._o and_o bracton_n use_v it_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n in_o these_o word_n habeo_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la disratiocinationem_fw-la &_o probationem_fw-la lib._n 4._o tracta_fw-la 6_o cap._n 16._o and_o so_o he_o use_v disrationare_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o and_o so_o in_o westm_n 2._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n pri_fw-la ca._n 32._o a_o to_o dereine_a the_o warranty_n old_a nat_n br_n f._n 146._o &_o to_o dereine_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n a_o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n primo_fw-la and_o dereigner_n le_fw-fr warranty_n in_o plough_v casu_fw-la basset_n in_o fine_a 2._o partis_fw-la foe_n 6._o 7._o &_o 8._o a._n have_v the_o same_o signification_n so_o it_o be_v use_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n and_o when_o the_o person_n of_o any_o church_n be_v disturb_v to_o demand_v tithe_n in_o the_o next_o parish_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la the_o patron_n of_o the_o parson_n so_o disturb_v to_o demand_v tithe_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o demand_v the_o advowsen_fw-mi of_o the_o tithe_n be_v in_o demand_n and_o when_o it_o be_v deraign_v then_o shall_v the_o plea_n pass_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v deraign_v in_o the_o king_n court_n bracton_n also_o li._n 3._o tracta_fw-la 2._o cap._n 3._o nu_fw-la 1._o speak_v of_o he_o that_o appeal_v another_o for_o any_o treason_n orfelonie_n have_v these_o word_n proponat_fw-la accusans_fw-la appellum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la sc_fw-la debet_fw-la dicere_fw-la se_fw-la interfuisse_fw-la &_o vidisse_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la certo_fw-la die_fw-la certa_fw-la hora_fw-la &_o scivisse_fw-la ipsum_fw-la accusatum_fw-la praelocutum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la mortem_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la seditionem_fw-la svam_fw-la vel_fw-la exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la consensisse_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendisse_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la praestitisse_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ego_fw-la iuxta_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la disrationare_fw-la paratus_fw-la sum_fw-la he_o use_v it_o likewise_o as_o the_o norman_n use_n deraisniam_fw-la for_o he_o that_o offer_v to_o justify_v his_o denial_n as_o lib._n 3._o tracta_fw-la 2._o cap._n 28._o nu_fw-la 1._o in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la episcorum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la misit_fw-la propter_fw-la comitem_fw-la ut_fw-la statuto_fw-la die_fw-la veniret_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la ad_fw-la disrationandum_fw-la vel_fw-la defendendum_fw-la se_fw-la si_fw-fr posset_n last_o in_o some_o place_n i_o find_v the_o substantive_a deremement_n use_v in_o the_o very_a literal_a signification_n of_o the_o french_a disrayer_n or_o desranger_n that_o be_v as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v turn_v out_o of_o course_n displace_v or_o set_v out_o of_o order_n as_o dereinement_n or_o departure_n out_o of_o religion_n anno_o 31._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o dereinment_n or_o discharge_v of_o their_o profession_n anno_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 29._o which_o be_v speak_v of_o those_o religious_a man_n that_o forsake_v their_o order_n and_o profession_n as_o also_o anno_o 5._o &_o 6._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o so_o do_v kitchen_n use_v the_o verb_n foe_fw-mi 152._o in_o these_o word_n the_o leassee_n enter_v into_o religion_n and_o afterward_o be_v dereign_v and_o britton_n use_v these_o word_n semounse_n desrenable_a for_o a_o summons_n that_o may_v be_v challenge_v as_o defective_a or_o not_o lawful_o make_v cap._n 21._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v something_o more_o in_o skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verbo_fw-la disrationare_fw-la where_o in_o one_o signification_n he_o confound_v it_o with_o our_o wage_n and_o make_v of_o law_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v certain_a word_n of_o form_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n use_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o desendant_n for_o example_n a._n sue_v b._n in_o action_n of_o trespass_n b._n answer_v for_o himself_o âhat_n he_o do_v that_o which_o a_o call_v a_o trespass_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o c._n his_o master_n a_o say_v again_o that_o b._n do_v it_o the_o son_n tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-la c._n luy_fw-fr commaunda_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la that_o be_v b._n do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o c._n command_v he_o in_o such_o form_n etc._n etc._n detin_n et_fw-fr see_v debito_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la detynew_v detinendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o have_v good_n or_o chatel_n deliver_v he_o to_o keep_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o again_o see_v of_o this_o fitzh_n
some_o time_n for_o the_o place_n or_o circuit_n within_o the_o which_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n have_v escheate_n of_o his_o tenant_n bracton_n li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 2._o &_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o ca._n 22._o escheat_n three_o be_v use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n have_v estate_n of_o see_v simple_a in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o a_o superior_a lord_n die_v seize_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o especial_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o he_o that_o possess_v these_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o shall_v thereby_o recover_v the_o same_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o service_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 144._o these_o that_o we_o call_v escheat_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n call_v excadentiae_fw-la or_o bona_fw-la excadentialia_fw-la as_o baro_n locat_fw-la excadentias_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la locatae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la it_o a_o quoth_v in_o nullo_fw-la debit_fw-la a_o servitia_fw-la minuantur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remittit_fw-la gallinam_fw-la debitam_fw-la jacobutius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n in_o praeludiis_fw-la ad_fw-la feudorum_fw-la usum_fw-la tit_n 1._o nu_fw-la 29._o &_o nu_fw-la 23._o v._n maranta_n singularia_fw-la verbo_fw-la excadentia_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o signification_n as_o we_o say_v the_o fee_n be_v escheat_v the_o feudist_n use_v feudum_fw-la aperitur_fw-la li._n 1._o feud_n titulo_fw-la 18._o §_o 2._o ti_o 15._o &_o ti_fw-mi 26._o §_o 4._o escheatour_n escaetor_n come_v of_o escheat_n and_o signify_v a_o officer_n that_o observe_v the_o escheate_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v escheatour_n and_o certify_v they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n this_o officer_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o l._n treasurer_n and_o by_o leter_n patent_n from_o he_o and_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n but_o one_o year_n neither_o can_v any_o be_v escheatour_n above_o once_o in_o 3._o year_n anno_o 1._o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o &_o anno_o 3._o eiusd_v ca._n 2._o see_v more_o of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n see_v a_o 29._o ed._n 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o escheatour_n oath_n see_v in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 201._o b._n fitzh_n call_v he_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n nat_n br_n fol._n 100_o c._n because_o that_o which_o he_o certify_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n have_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o record_n officium_fw-la escaetriae_fw-la be_v the_o escheatourship_n register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 259._o b._n escuage_z scutagium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a escu_n i._o clypeus_fw-la a_o bucler_n or_o sneild_n in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o knight_n service_n call_v service_n of_o the_o shield_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n hold_v be_v bind_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o the_o scottish_a or_o welsh_a war_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o the_o which_o see_v chyvalrie_n but_o note_v that_o escuage_z be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o certain_a escuage_z uncertain_a be_v proper_o escuage_z and_o knights_z service_n be_v subject_a to_o homage_n fealty_n ward_n and_o marriage_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o often_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o those_o war_n and_o again_o what_o his_o charge_n will_v be_v in_o each_o journey_n escuage_z certain_a be_v that_o which_o yearly_a pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o service_n be_v no_o further_o bind_v then_o to_o pay_v his_o rent_n call_v a_o knight_n fee_n or_o half_o a_o knight_n fee_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o his_o land_n &_o this_o leese_v the_o nature_n of_o knight_n service_n though_o it_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o escuage_z be_v in_o in_o effect_n soccage_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 84._o c._n esnecy_n aesnecia_n be_v a_o prerogative_n give_v to_o the_o elder_a coparcener_n to_o choose_v first_o after_o the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v fleta_n li._n 5._o ca._n 10._o §_o in_o divisionem_fw-la esplees_n expletia_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o full_a profit_n that_o the_o ground_n or_o land_n yield_v as_o the_o hay_n of_o the_o meadow_n the_o feed_v of_o the_o pasture_n the_o corn_n of_o the_o earable_a the_o rent_n service_n and_o such_o like_a issue_n ingham_n it_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o latin_a expleo_o the_o profit_n comprise_v under_o this_o word_n the_o roman_n call_v proper_o accessiones_fw-la nam_fw-la accessionum_fw-la nomine_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la ea_fw-la generaliter_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la re_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la agitur_fw-la orta_fw-la sunt_fw-la veluti_fw-la fructus_fw-la partus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la causa_fw-la rei_fw-la &_o quaecunque_fw-la ex_fw-la re_fw-la procedunt_fw-la l._n 2._o Ï._n de_fw-fr in_fw-la diem_fw-la adiectio_fw-la li._n 50._o Ï._fw-la ad_fw-la trebel_n l._n 61._o §_o hiis_fw-la etiam_fw-la Ï._n de_fw-fr furt_n see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n esquire_n armiger_n be_v in_o leter_n little_o alter_v from_o the_o french_a escuier_n i._o scutiger_n it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o gentleman_n or_o one_o that_o bear_v arm_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n s._n thomas_n smith_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o at_o the_o first_o these_o be_v bearer_n of_o arm_n to_o lord_n and_o knight_n and_o by_o that_o have_v their_o name_n and_o dignity_n indeed_o the_o french_a word_n be_v sometime_o translate_v agaso_n that_o be_v a_o boy_n to_o attend_v or_o keep_v a_o horse_n and_o in_o old_a english_a writer_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o lackey_n or_o one_o that_o carry_v the_o shield_n or_o spear_n of_o a_o knight_n mast_n camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n pag_n 111._o have_v these_o word_n of_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o knight_n hiis_fw-la proximi_fw-la fuere_fw-la armiger_n qui_fw-la &_o scutiseri_fw-la hominesque_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la dicti_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o clypeis_fw-la gentilitiis_fw-la qua_fw-la in_o nobilitatis_fw-la insignia_fw-la gestant_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o matoribus_fw-la illis_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la ab_fw-la armis_fw-la erant_fw-la nomen_fw-la traxerunt_fw-la olim_fw-la enim_fw-la ex_fw-la hiis_fw-la duo_fw-la unicuique_fw-la militi_fw-la seruiebant_fw-la galeam_fw-la clypeumque_fw-la gestabant_fw-la etc._n etc._n hotoman_n in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o disputation_n upon_o the_o feod_n say_v that_o these_o which_o the_o french_a man_n call_v escuier_n be_v a_o military_a kind_n of_o vassal_n have_v ius_fw-la scuti_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v he_o there_o interprete_v himself_o as_o that_o they_o bear_v a_o shield_n and_o in_o it_o the_o ensign_n of_o their_o family_n in_o token_n of_o their_o gentility_n or_o dignity_n essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la telonio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n that_o have_v a_o charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o tolle_fw-la through_o the_o whole_a realm_n if_o it_o chance_v they_o be_v any_o where_o exact_v the_o same_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 226._o register_n fol._n 258._o essoine_v essonium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a essoniè_fw-la or_o exonniè_fw-la i._o causarius_fw-la mile_n he_o that_o have_v his_o presence_n forbear_v or_o excuse_v upon_o any_o just_a cause_n as_o sickness_n or_o other_o encumbrance_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o alledgement_n of_o a_o excuse_n for_o he_o that_o be_v summon_v or_o seek_v for_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o a_o action_n real_a or_o to_o perform_v suit_n to_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr upon_o just_a cause_n of_o absence_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o excusatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n the_o cause_n that_o serve_v to_o essoine_v any_o man_n summon_v be_v diverse_a &_o infinite_a yet_o draw_v to_o five_o head_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o second_o de_fw-la terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la the_o three_o de_fw-la malo_fw-la vemendi_fw-la which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o common_a essoine_n the_o four_o be_v de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la the_o five_o de_fw-fr seruitio_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o further_a knowledge_n of_o these_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o glanvile_n in_o his_o whole_a first_o book_n and_o bracton_n li._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o briton_n ca._n 122._o 123._o 124._o 125._o and_o to_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n li._n 1._o ca._n des_fw-fr essoinis_fw-la who_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o more_o essoine_n touch_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n celestial_a than_o the_o rest_n do_v and_o of_o some_o other_o point_v not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v know_v of_o these_o essoine_n you_o may_v read_v far_o in_o fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o &_o seqq_fw-la &_o that_o these_o come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o norman_n be_v well_o show_v by_o the_o grand_a custumarie_a where_o you_o may_v find_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o say_v that_o our_o lawyer_n have_v of_o this_o mater_fw-la cap._n 39_o 40._o 41._o 42._o 43._o 44._o
num_fw-la 4._o pag._n 465._o say_v that_o fidelitas_fw-la est_fw-la substantiale_fw-la feudi_fw-la non_fw-la servitium_fw-la the_o particular_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v use_v among_o the_o feudist_n you_o may_v read_v well_o express_v by_o zasius_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la part_n 7._o num_fw-la 15._o &_o 16._o which_o be_v worth_a the_o compare_v with_o the_o usual_a oath_n take_v here_o in_o our_o part_n of_o britanny_n this_o fealty_n be_v also_o use_v in_o other_o nation_n as_o the_o lombard_n and_o burgundian_n cassanaus_fw-la de_fw-la consuet_n burgund_n pag._n 419._o &_o 420._o and_o indeed_o the_o very_a first_o creation_n of_o this_o tenure_n as_o it_o grow_v from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o his_o follower_n so_o do_v it_o bind_v the_o tenant_n to_o fidelity_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o feod_n and_o the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v loss_n of_o the_o fee._n duarenus_n in_o commentariis_fw-la feudorum_fw-la cap._n 14._o num_fw-la 11._o &_o wesenbecius_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la cap._n 15._o num_fw-la 4_o &_o seqq_n antonius_n contius_n in_o methodo_fw-la feudorum_fw-la cap._n quibus_fw-la modis_fw-la feudum_fw-la amittitur_fw-la hotoman_n in_o his_o commentary_n de_n verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la show_v a_o double_a fealty_n one_o general_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o subject_n to_o his_o prince_n the_o other_o special_a require_v only_o of_o such_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o fee_n be_v tie_v by_o this_o oath_n towards_o their_o landlord_n both_o we_o may_v read_v of_o in_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n be_v of_o course_n perform_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o all_o resient_a within_o the_o duchy_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o word_n turn_v into_o latin_a by_o the_o interpreter_n be_v this_o fidelitatem_fw-la autem_fw-la tenentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la residentes_fw-la in_o provincia_n duci_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o seruare_fw-la vnde_fw-la tenentur_fw-la se_fw-la ei_fw-la innocuos_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la exhibere_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ipsum_fw-la incommodi_fw-la procurare_fw-la nec_fw-la eius_fw-la inimicis_fw-la praebere_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la consilium_fw-la vel_fw-la iuvamen_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la inventi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la manifesta_fw-la notabiles_fw-la &_o traditores_fw-la principis_fw-la reputantur_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la eorum_fw-la possessiones_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la principi_fw-la remanebunt_fw-la si_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la damnati_fw-la omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o normania_n tenentur_fw-la principi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la observare_fw-la vnde_fw-la nullus_fw-la homage_n ium_o vel_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la alicuius_fw-la potest_fw-la recipere_fw-la nisi_fw-la salva_fw-la principis_fw-la fideliiate_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la receptione_n specialiter_fw-la exprimendum_fw-la inter_fw-la dominos_fw-la autem_fw-la alios_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la fides_fw-la taliter_fw-la debet_fw-la obseruari_fw-la quòd_fw-la neuter_n in_fw-la personam_fw-la alterius_fw-la personalem_fw-la violentiam_fw-la seu_fw-la percussionis_fw-la iniectionem_fw-la cum_fw-la violentia_fw-la debet_fw-la irrogari_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la eââm_fw-la eorum_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la accusatus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la &_o convictus_fw-la feudum_fw-la omne_fw-la debet_fw-la amittere_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o fealty_n special_a be_v with_o we_o perform_v either_o by_o free_a man_n or_o by_o villain_n the_o form_n of_o both_o see_v anno_fw-la 14._o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 2._o in_o these_o word_n when_o a_o freeman_n shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o a_o book_n and_o shall_v say_v thus_o hear_v you_o my_o lord_n r._n that_o i._o p._n shall_v be_v to_o you_o both_o faithful_a and_o true_a and_o shall_v owe_v my_o fealty_n to_o you_o for_o the_o land_n that_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o at_o the_o term_n assign_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n when_o a_o villain_n shall_v do_v fealty_n unto_o his_o lord_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o right_a hand_n over_o the_o book_n and_o shall_v say_v thus_o hear_v you_o my_o lord_n a._n that_o i._o b._n from_o this_o day_n forth_o unto_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o shall_v owe_v you_o fealty_n for_o the_o land_n that_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o in_o villeinage_n and_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o you_o in_o body_n and_o good_n so_o help_v i_o god_n &_o all_o his_o saint_n see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 302._o a._n fee_n feodum_fw-la aliâs_fw-la feudum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fief_n i._o praedium_fw-la beneficiarium_fw-la vel_fw-la res_fw-la clientelaris_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o all_o those_o land_n which_o we_o hold_v by_o perpetual_a right_n as_o hotoman_n well_o note_v verbo_fw-la feodumide_a verbis_fw-la fâudalibus_fw-la our_o ancient_a lawyer_n either_o not_o observe_v whence_o the_o word_n grow_v or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o sufficient_o express_v their_o knowledge_n what_o it_o signify_v among_o they_o from_o who_o they_o take_v it_o feudum_n whence_o the_o word_n fief_n or_o fee_n come_v signify_v in_o the_o german_a language_n beneficium_fw-la cvius_fw-la nomine_fw-la opera_fw-la quaedam_fw-la gratiae_fw-la testifieandae_fw-la causa_fw-la debentur_fw-la hotoman_n disput_n ca._n 1._o and_o by_o this_o name_n go_v all_o land_n &_o tenement_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o any_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o superiority_n to_o a_o high_a lord_n they_o that_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n do_v divide_v all_o land_n and_o tenement_n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v a_o perpetual_a estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n &c_n &c_n into_o allodium_fw-la &_o feudum_fw-la allodium_fw-la be_v define_v to_o be_v every_o man_n own_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o possess_v mere_o in_o his_o own_o right_n without_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o service_n or_o payment_n of_o any_o rent_n unto_o any_o other_o and_o this_o be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v allaudium_fw-la ab_fw-la a_o privativa_fw-la particula_fw-la &_o laudum_fw-la vel_fw-la laudatio_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la praedium_fw-la cvius_fw-la nullus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la laudare_fw-la vel_fw-la novio_n teste_fw-la nominare_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o budaeus_fw-la docuit_fw-la ad_fw-la modestinum_n l._n herennius_n 63._o Ï._n de_fw-fr here_o institu_fw-la prataeus_fw-la verbo_fw-la allaudium_fw-la hotoman_n in_o verb._n feuda_fw-la feudum_n be_v that_o which_o we_o hold_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o and_o in_o the_o name_n whereof_o we_o owe_v service_n or_o pay_v rend_v or_o both_o to_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o all_o our_o land_n here_o in_o england_n the_o crown_n land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n except_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o feudum_n or_o fee_n for_o though_o many_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n and_o many_o another_o have_v dear_o boughtland_o for_o his_o money_n yet_o be_v the_o land_n of_o such_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v come_v to_o any_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v but_o with_o the_o burden_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o who_o have_v novel_a fee_n or_o first_o of_o all_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o benefit_n from_o his_o lord_n to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o such_o to_o who_o it_o may_v descend_v or_o any_o way_n be_v convey_v from_o he_o so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v reckon_v with_o our_o host_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v there_o be_v no_o man_n here_o that_o have_v directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la i._o the_o very_a property_n or_o demaine_n in_o in_o any_o land_n but_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n camd._n britan_n pag._n 93._o for_o though_o he_o that_o have_v fee_n have_v ius_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la yet_o he_o owe_v a_o duty_n for_o it_o &_o therefore_o be_v it_o not_o simple_o his_o own_o which_o thing_n i_o take_v those_o word_n that_o we_o use_v for_o the_o express_v of_o our_o deep_a right_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o import_v for_o he_o that_o can_v say_v most_o for_o his_o estate_n say_v thus_o i_o be_o seize_v of_o this_o or_o that_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o my_o demaine_n as_o of_o fee._n seisitus_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la meo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v my_o demaine_n or_o proper_a land_n after_o a_o sort_n because_o it_o be_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n forever_o yet_o not_o simple_o i_o because_o i_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o benefit_n from_o another_o yet_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o use_v these_o word_n of_o land_n invest_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o word_n fee_n for_o fee_n can_v be_v without_o fealty_n swear_v to_o a_o superior_a as_o you_o may_v read_v partly_o in_o the_o word_n fealty_n but_o more_o at_o large_a in_o those_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la and_o namely_o hotoman_n
both_o in_o his_o commentary_n and_o disputation_n and_o no_o man_n may_v grant_v that_o our_o king_n or_o crown_n owe_v fealty_n to_o any_o superior_a but_o god_n only_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o land_n etc._n etc._n with_o we_o be_v term_v fee_n in_o two_o respect_n one_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o may_v the_o crown_n land_n be_v call_v fee_n the_o other_o as_o it_o hold_v of_o another_o which_o be_v and_o must_v be_v far_o from_o our_o crown_n britton_n ca._n 32._o define_v fee_n to_o this_o effect_n fee_fw-mi be_v a_o right_n consist_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n or_o of_o some_o other_o that_o by_o just_a title_n have_v purchase_v it_o fleta_n say_v that_o feudum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tenet_fw-la ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la sive_fw-la sit_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sive_fw-la reditus_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la proveniunt_fw-la ex_fw-la camera_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la feudum_fw-la sicut_fw-la eius_fw-la quifeoffat_n &_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tenet_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la sicut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la talis_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la tali_fw-la tot_fw-la feuda_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la li._n 5._o ca._n 5._o §_o feudum_fw-la autem_fw-la and_o all_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la do_v hold_v that_o feudatarius_fw-la have_v not_o a_o entire_a property_n in_o his_o fee_n nay_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o right_a learned_a man_n that_o these_o fee_n be_v at_o the_o first_o invention_n or_o creation_n of_o they_o either_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o temporary_a and_o not_o perpetual_a and_o hereditary_a jacobutius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n in_o praeludio_fw-la fend_v ca._n 2._o nu_fw-la 133._o the_o division_n of_o fee_n in_o diverse_a respect_n be_v many_o and_o those_o though_o little_o know_v to_o we_o in_o england_n yet_o better_a worthy_a to_o know_v than_o we_o common_o think_v but_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o divide_v fee_n into_o two_o sort_n fee_n absolute_a otherwise_o call_v simple_a and_o fee_n conditional_a otherwise_o term_v fee_n tail_n fee_n simple_a feudum_fw-la simplex_fw-la be_v that_o whereof_o we_o be_v seize_v in_o these_o general_a word_n to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o fee_fw-mi tail_n feudum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la be_v that_o whereof_o we_o be_v seize_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n with_o limitation_n that_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o our_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o fee_v tail_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a general_n be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o litleton_n ca._n 2._o li._n 1._o because_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n by_o such_o a_o gift_n if_o he_o marry_v one_o or_o more_o wife_n and_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o they_o and_o at_o the_o length_n marry_v another_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n fee_fw-mi tail_n special_a be_v that_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o reason_n be_v likewise_o give_v by_o litleton_n in_o the_o same_o place_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o marry_v another_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n can_v inherit_v the_o land_n be_v special_o give_v to_o such_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o fee_n tail_n have_v the_o original_n from_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o yet_o see_v bracton_n li._n 2._o ca._n 5._o nu_fw-la 3._o hiis_fw-la verbis_fw-la item_n quaedam_fw-la absoluta_fw-la &_o larga_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la stricta_fw-la &_o coarctata_fw-la sicut_fw-la certis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la to_o who_o add_v plowden_n casu_fw-la willion_n foe_fw-mi 235._o a._n b._n &_o seqq_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n all_o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n either_o general_a or_o special_a be_v account_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o therefore_o hold_v to_o be_v so_o firm_o in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o any_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o he_o may_v alienate_v and_o fall_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n much_o like_a that_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v nudum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la bind_v rather_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o advice_n than_o compulsion_n or_o restrainte_fw-fr and_o this_o thing_n seem_v unreasonable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o realm_n because_o so_o a_o man_n meaning_n well_o to_o this_o or_o that_o posterity_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o friend_n may_v be_v forthwith_o deceive_v of_o his_o intention_n the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o redress_v of_o this_o inconvenience_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n limit_v the_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v descend_v with_o a_o reversion_n to_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n for_o default_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o form_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o his_o gift_n shall_v be_v observe_v wherefore_o in_o what_o conscience_n our_o lawyer_n have_v invent_v mean_n so_o easy_o to_o cut_v off_o this_o form_n of_o gift_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v he_o that_o have_v fee_n then_o holdeth_z of_o another_o by_o some_o duty_n or_o other_o which_o be_v call_v service_n and_o of_o this_o service_n and_o the_o diversity_n thereof_o see_v chivalry_n and_o service_n he_o that_o will_v learn_v from_o what_o fountain_n these_o feud_n or_o fee_n do_v first_o spring_n let_v he_o read_v antonius_n contius_n his_o first_o chapter_n de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la feudorum_fw-la where_o he_o shall_v receive_v great_a light_n for_o his_o guide_n into_o so_o obscure_a a_o dungeon_n see_v liege_n this_o word_n fee_n be_v sometime_o use_v with_o we_o for_o the_o compass_n or_o circuit_n of_o a_o lordship_n or_o manner_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o in_o these_o word_n in_o eadem_fw-la villa_n &_o de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la feodo_fw-la three_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o perpetual_a right_a incorporeal_a as_o to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n in_o fee._n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 41._o foster_n in_o fee_n eod_a fol_n 6._o rend_a grant_v in_o fee._n eod_a foe_fw-mi 8_o shreeve_n in_o fee._n ann_n 28._o ed_n pri_fw-la stat_fw-la 3._o ca._n 8._o last_o fee_n signify_v a_o reward_n or_o ordinary_a duty_n that_o a_o man_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o industry_n in_o his_o art_n or_o science_n as_o the_o lawyer_n or_o the_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o fee_n when_o he_o have_v the_o consideration_n of_o his_o pain_n take_v the_o one_o with_o his_o client_n the_o other_o with_o his_o patient_n fee_fw-mi expectant_a be_v by_o the_o feudi_v term_v feudum_fw-la expectativum_fw-la or_o expectativa_fw-la substantive_o use_v mathaeus_n de_fw-fr afflictis_fw-la decis_fw-la 292._o nu_fw-la 2._o pag._n 417._o see_v expectant_a fee_fw-mi fcrm_n feudi_fw-la firma_fw-la be_v a_o compound_n of_o fee_n whereof_o see_v fee_n and_o ferm_n i._o coloma_fw-la villa_n praedium_fw-la rusticum_fw-la of_o farm_n come_v fermier_n du_fw-fr prince_n i._o manceps_fw-la redemptor_n publicorum_fw-la vectigalium_fw-la publicanus_fw-la feeferm_n signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n land_n hold_v of_o another_o in_o fee_n that_o be_v in_o perpetuity_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o so_o much_o yearly_a rent_n as_o it_o be_v reasonable_o worth_a more_o or_o less_o so_o it_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o worth_n old_a tenurc_n see_v exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 6._o ed._n pri_fw-la without_o homage_n fealty_n or_o other_o service_n other_o than_o be_v especial_o comprise_v in_o the_o feoffment_n but_o by_o fitzh_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n may_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o find_n of_o a_o chaplain_n to_o sing_v divine_a service_n etc._n etc._n nat_n br_n fol._n 210._o c._n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n than_o the_o feoffour_n or_o his_o heir_n have_v action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n as_o their_o demesne_n britton_n ca._n 66._o nu_fw-la 4._o but_o observe_v out_o of_o west_n symbol_n parte_fw-la 1._o lib._n 2._o sect_n 463._o that_o the_o feoffment_n may_v contain_v service_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n as_o well_o as_o rend_v and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o feeferm_n owe_v fealty_n though_o not_o express_v in_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o fealty_n belong_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o tenor_n this_o be_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o among_o the_o civilian_n be_v call_v agre_z vectigalis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la licetur_fw-la i._o hac_fw-la lege_fw-la ut_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la
vectigal_a pendatur_fw-la tam_fw-la diuneque_fw-la ipsis_fw-la qui_fw-la conduxerunt_fw-la neque_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la eorum_fw-la successerunt_fw-la auferri_fw-la eum_fw-la liceat_fw-la l._n 1._o Ï._n siager_n vectigalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n feed_v feida_o alias_o faida_n signify_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n guerram_fw-la i._o capitales_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la vel_fw-la bellum_fw-la hotoman_n disputat_fw-la de_fw-la feudis_fw-la ca._n 2._o b._n foemina_fw-la dicitur_fw-la faidam_fw-la non_fw-la facere_fw-la gloss_n in_o §_o ult._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la conradi_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la feudis_fw-la by_o reason_n that_o woman_n by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o warfare_n to_o battle_n or_o proclamation_n make_v for_o that_o cause_n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la assidatio_fw-la m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n write_v it_o feeth_n and_o say_v likewise_o that_o it_o signify_v capitales_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la and_o also_o that_o feud_n use_v now_o in_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o be_v a_o combination_n of_o kindred_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o blood_n against_o the_o killer_n and_o all_o his_o race_n felony_n felonia_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a felonnie_n aÌ_o impetuositas_fw-la atrocitas_fw-la immisericordia_fw-la felonia_n say_v hotomande_n verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la non_fw-la praescisè_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la vasalli_n in_fw-la dominum_fw-la huiusue_v in_o vasallum_n perfidiam_fw-la significat_fw-la verum_fw-la quoduis_fw-la capital_fw-it facinus_fw-la and_o again_o felonia_n gothis_fw-la &_o longobardis_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la germanis_fw-la hodie_fw-la schelmarey_n latinis_fw-la scelus_fw-la s._n ed._n cook_n say_v thus_o ideo_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la felonia_fw-la qua_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la li._n 4._o foe_n 124._o b._n hostiensis_n in_o sua_fw-la 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difference_n in_o some_o case_n touch_v land_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o felony_n ordinary_o work_v corruption_n of_o blood_n though_o not_o where_o a_o statute_n ordain_v a_o offence_n to_o be_v felony_n and_o yet_o withal_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o work_v corruption_n of_o blood_n as_o anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 17._o how_o many_o way_n felony_n be_v comit_v see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n pag._n 32._o etc._n etc._n feyre_n see_v fair_a felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la be_v he_o that_o commit_v felony_n by_o murder_v himself_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 28._o and_o lamberd_n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o pag._n 243._o fencemoneth_n be_v a_o month_n wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n because_o in_o that_o month_n the_o female_a deer_n do_v faun_n and_o this_o month_n begin_v 15._o day_n before_o midsummer_n and_o end_v 15._o day_n after_o so_o that_o to_o this_o month_n there_o be_v 31._o day_n see_v manwood_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 86._o but_o more_o at_o large_a part_n secunda_fw-la cap._n 13_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o defence_n month_n that_o be_v the_o forbid_a month_n and_o the_o word_n defence_n be_v use_v in_o like_a sort_n west_n 2._o cap._n 47._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n all_o water_n where_o salmon_n be_v take_v shall_v be_v in_o defence_n for_o take_v of_o salmon_n from_o the_o nativity_n etc._n etc._n fennycricke_n or_o rather_o fenegreeke_n foenum_fw-la graecum_fw-la be_v a_o medicinal_a plant_n or_o herb_n so_o call_v because_o it_o grow_v like_a hey_o and_o come_v out_o of_o greece_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o gerrard_n herbal_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 483._o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v among_o drug_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v a_o 1._o jacob_n cap._n 19_o feoffment_n feoffamentum_fw-la by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o m._n west_n part_n prim_fw-la symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 280._o be_v descend_v from_o the_o gottish_a word_n feudum_fw-la which_o you_o have_v interpret_v in_o fee_n and_o signify_v donationem_fw-la feudi_fw-la but_o as_o m._n west_n also_o add_v it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n any_o gift_n or_o grant_v of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manner_n message_n land_n or_o other_o corporal_a and_o immovable_a thing_n of_o like_a nature_n unto_o another_o in_o see_v simple_a that_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v whether_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o writing_n it_o be_v call_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o in_o every_o feoffment_n the_o giver_n be_v call_v the_o feaffour_n feoffator_n and_o he_o that_o receive_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o feoffee_n feoffatus_fw-la and_o litleton_n say_v that_o the_o proper_a difference_n between_o a_o feoffour_n and_o a_o donour_n be_v that_o the_o feoffour_n give_v in_o fee-simple_n the_o donour_n in_o fee-tail_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o feodarie_n aliâs_fw-la feudarie_n aliâs_fw-la feudatarie_n feudatarius_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n authorize_v and_o make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n by_o leter_n patent_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o office_n his_o function_n be_v to_o be_v present_a with_o the_o escheater_n at_o the_o find_n of_o any_o office_n and_o to_o give_v evidence_n for_o the_o king_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o value_n as_o the_o tenure_n and_o also_o to_o survey_v the_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n after_o the_o office_n find_v and_o to_o rate_v it_o he_o be_v also_o to_o assign_v the_o king_n widow_n their_o dower_n and_o to_o receive_v all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n with_o in_o his_o circuit_n and_o to_o answer_v they_o to_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v anno_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 46._o ferdfare_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la eundi_fw-la in_o exercitum_fw-la fleta_n libr._n pri_fw-la cap._n 47._o ferdwit_n significat_fw-la
quietantiam_fw-la murdri_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la fleta_n libr._n prim_fw-la cap._n 47._o ferm_n firma_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a farm_n i._o colonia_fw-la villa_n praedium_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o house_n or_o land_n or_o both_o take_v by_o indenture_n of_o lease_n or_o lease_n parol_n it_o may_v likewise_o not_o unapt_o be_v conjecture_v that_o both_o the_o french_a and_o english_a word_n come_v from_o the_o latin_a firmus_fw-la for_o locare_fw-la ad_fw-la firmum_fw-la i_o find_v sometime_o to_o signify_v with_o other_o as_o much_z as_o to_o set_v or_o let_v to_o farm_v with_o us._n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sure_a hold_n they_o have_v above_o tenant_n at_o will_n v_o vocabul_n utriusque_fw-la iuris_fw-la verbo_fw-la afflictus_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n derive_v this_o word_n from_o the_o saxon_a feormian_n which_o signify_v to_o feed_v or_o yield_v victual_n for_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o reservation_n be_v as_o well_o in_o victual_n as_o money_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o iudgemet_v of_o the_o reader_n how_o many_o way_n farm_n be_v take_v see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la wrothesley_n fol._n 195._o a._n b._n feudarie_n see_v feodarie_n fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v at_o all_o time_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n for_o he_o that_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o command_v he_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n or_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o good_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o writ_n have_v beginning_n from_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 18_o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o see_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 152._o see_v great_a diversity_n thereof_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la fifteen_o decimaquinta_fw-la be_v a_o tribute_n or_o imposition_n of_o money_n lay_v upon_o every_o city_n borough_n and_o other_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n not_o by_o the_o polle_n or_o upon_o this_o or_o that_o man_n but_o in_o general_a upon_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o town_n so_o call_v because_o it_o amount_v to_o one_o fifteen_o part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o city_n or_o town_n have_v be_v value_v at_o of_o old_a this_o be_v now_o a_o day_n impose_v by_o parliament_n and_o every_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n great_a or_o less_o know_v what_o a_o fiftenth_n for_o themselves_o do_v amount_v unto_o because_o it_o be_v perpetual_a whereas_o the_o subsidy_n which_o be_v raise_v of_o every_o particular_a man_n land_n or_o good_n must_v needs_o be_v uncertain_a because_o the_o estate_n of_o every_o several_a man_n be_v so_o ticklish_a and_o uncertain_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n be_o i_o drive_v to_o think_v that_o this_o fifteen_o be_v a_o rate_n ancient_o lay_v upon_o every_o town_n according_a to_o the_o land_n or_o circuit_n belong_v unto_o it_o whereof_o m._n camden_n have_v many_o mention_n in_o his_o britannia_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o rest_n take_v a_o few_o page_n 168._o of_o well_n in_o somerset_n shire_n he_o write_v thus_o quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la testatur_fw-la ceasualis_fw-la angliae_fw-la libre_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la oppidum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la quinquiginta_fw-la hidis_fw-la geldavit_fw-la and_o pag._n 171._o of_o bath_n geldabat_fw-la pro_fw-la viginti_fw-la hidis_fw-la quando_fw-la schira_n geldabat_fw-la three_o pa._n 181._o of_o old_a sarisbury_n thus_o pro_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la hidis_fw-la geldabat_fw-la and_o these_o rate_n be_v take_v out_o of_o dome_n day_n in_o the_o exchequer_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v in_o old_a time_n to_o be_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n in_o certainty_n whereas_o now_o though_o the_o rate_n be_v certain_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o levy_v but_o by_o parliament_n see_v task_n see_v quinsy_n i_o filazer_n filazarius_n come_v of_o the_o french_a filace_n i._o filum_fw-la filacium_fw-la it_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n whereof_o there_o be_v 14._o in_o number_n they_o make_v out_o all_o original_a process_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o mix_v and_o in_o action_n mere_o personal_a where_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v or_o summon_v there_o go_v out_o the_o distress_n infinite_a until_o appearance_n if_o he_o be_v return_v nihil_fw-la then_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la infinite_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v or_o after_o the_o three_o capias_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v go_v to_o the_o exigenter_fw-la of_o the_o shire_n where_o his_o original_n be_v ground_v and_o have_v a_o exigent_n and_o proclamation_n make_v and_o also_o the_o filazer_n make_v forth_o all_o writ_n of_o view_n in_o cause_n where_o the_o view_n be_v pray_v he_o be_v also_o allow_v to_o enter_v the_o imparlance_n or_o the_o general_a issue_n in_o common_a action_n where_o appearance_n be_v make_v with_o he_o and_o also_o judgement_n by_o confession_n in_o any_o of_o they_o before_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o to_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n thereupon_o but_o although_o they_o enter_v the_o issue_n yet_o the_o protonotary_n must_v enter_v the_o judgement_n if_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n they_o also_o make_v writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n appear_v in_o their_o office_n after_o the_o capias_fw-la award_v filctale_a see_v sothale_n file_v filacium_fw-la be_v a_o thread_n or_o wire_n whereon_o writ_n or_o other_o exhibit_n in_o court_n be_v fasten_v for_o the_o more_o safe_a keep_n of_o they_o finder_n anno_o 18._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la anno_o 14._o r._n 2._o cap._n 10._o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o which_o in_o these_o day_n we_o call_v searcher_n fine_a finis_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fin_n i._o finis_fw-la and_o have_v diverse_a application_n in_o our_o common_a law_n sometime_o be_v use_v for_o a_o formal_a or_o ceremonious_a conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o as_o west_n say_v titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 25._o of_o any_o thing_n inheritable_a be_v in_o esse_fw-la tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la to_o the_o end_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o controversy_n west_n part_n 2._o symb_n sect_n 1._o define_v a_o fine_a in_o this_o signification_n covenant_n make_v before_o justice_n and_o enter_v of_o record_n and_o out_o of_o glanvile_n thus_o lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o finis_fw-la est_fw-la amicabilis_fw-la compositio_fw-la &_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o licentia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la eius_fw-la justiciariorum_n and_o lib._n 9_o cap._n 3._o talis_fw-la concordia_fw-la finalis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la finem_fw-la imponit_fw-la negotio_fw-la adeò_fw-la ut_fw-la neutra_fw-la pars_fw-la litigantium_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la poterit_fw-la recedere_fw-la and_o out_o of_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 28._o num_fw-la 7._o thus_o finis_fw-la ideò_fw-la dicitur_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la quia_fw-la imponit_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la &_o est_fw-la exceptio_fw-la peremptoria_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o final_a agreement_n have_v between_o person_n concern_v any_o land_n or_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o any_o suit_n or_o writ_n be_v between_o they_o hang_v in_o any_o court_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la fines_n this_o fine_a be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 3._o have_v these_o word_n of_o it_o item_n immediate_a pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la querela_fw-la finis_fw-la factae_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la observatae_fw-la et_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la finem_fw-la interpretari_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la in_fw-la cvius_fw-la curia_fw-la fine_n fiunt_fw-la see_v also_o anno_fw-la 27._o ed._n prim_fw-la stat_fw-la prim_fw-la cap._n prim_fw-la the_o civilian_n will_v call_v this_o solemn_a contract_n transactionem_fw-la iudicialem_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la immobili_fw-la because_o it_o have_v all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o transaction_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v in_o his_o original_a use_n v._n wesemb_v parat_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-la transact_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n above_o name_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o composition_n or_o concord_n acknowledge_v and_o record_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n touch_v some_o hereditament_n or_o thing_n immovable_a that_o erst_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o those_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o same_o concord_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a credit_n of_o the_o transaction_n be_v by_o imputation_n make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v levy_v in_o his_o court_n and_o therefore_o do_v it_o bind_v woman_n covert_a be_v party_n and_o other_o who_o ordinary_o the_o law_n disable_v to_o transact_v only_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o all_o presumption_n of_o deceit_n or_o evil_a meaning_n be_v exclude_v where_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o act_n but_o discourse_n of_o wit_n and_o reason_n
guardeyn_a of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v be_v either_o guardeyn_a in_o law_n or_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar_n general_a do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v gardeyn_a of_o the_o peace_n custos_fw-la pacis_fw-la see_v conservatour_n of_o the_o peace_n gardeyn_a of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n gardianus_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la be_v a_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o haven_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o england_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o be_v the_o five_o haven_n who_o there_o have_v all_o that_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v in_o place_n not_o exempt_a the_o reason_n why_o one_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o these_o few_o haven_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n ancient_o require_v a_o more_o vigilant_a care_n than_o other_o haven_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o invasion_n by_o our_o enemy_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v narrow_a there_o then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n m._n camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n pag._n 238._o say_v that_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n here_o in_o england_n appoint_v a_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n over_o those_o east_n part_n who_o they_o term_v comitem_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la britanniam_fw-la have_v another_o that_o do_v bear_v the_o same_o title_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o office_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o sea_n coast_v with_o munition_n against_o the_o outrage_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o far_o signify_v his_o opinion_n that_o this_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v first_o erect_v among_o we_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o roman_a policy_n see_v cinque_fw-fr port_n gare_fw-la anno_fw-la 31._o fd._n 3._o cap._n 8._o be_v a_o course_n wool_n full_a of_o stare_a hair_n as_o such_o as_o grow_v about_o the_o pesill_n or_o shank_n of_o the_o sheep_n garnishment_n come_v of_o the_o french_a garnir_n i._o instruere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o warning_n give_v to_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_o furnish_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o court_n for_o example_n one_o be_v siew_v for_o the_o detinew_n of_o certain_a evidence_n or_o charter_n and_o say_v that_o the_o evidence_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o by_o another_o also_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o that_o other_o may_v be_v warn_v to_o plead_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o the_o say_v condition_n be_v perform_v yea_o or_o no._n and_o in_o this_o petition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o pray_v garnishment_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 211._o colum_fw-la 3._o term_n of_o the_o law_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 211._o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v either_o warn_n of_o that_o other_o or_o else_o furnish_v of_o the_o court_n with_o party_n sufficient_a thorough_o to_o determine_v the_o cause_n because_o until_o he_o appear_v and_o join_v the_o defendant_n as_o fitzh_n say_v be_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n nat_n br_n fol._n 106._o g._n and_o the_o court_n be_v not_o provide_v of_o all_o party_n to_o the_o action_n i_o be_o the_o bold_a thus_o to_o interpret_v it_o because_o i_o find_v britton_n in_o the_o same_o mind_n cap._n 28._o where_o he_o say_v that_o contract_v be_v some_o naked_a and_o sans_o garnment_n and_o some_o furnish_v or_o to_o use_v the_o literal_a signification_n of_o his_o word_n apparel_v but_o a_o naked_a obligation_n give_v no_o action_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a or_o needful_a that_o every_o obligation_n be_v apparel_v and_o a_o obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v apparel_v with_o these_o five_o sort_n of_o garnement_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o i_o read_v it_o general_o use_v for_o a_o warn_n in_o many_o place_n and_o namely_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 6._o garnisher_n le_fw-fr court_n be_v to_o warn_v the_o court_n and_o reasonable_a garnishment_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v nothing_o but_o reasonable_a warning_n and_o again_o fol._n 283._o and_o many_o other_o author_n also_o but_o this_o may_v be_v well_o think_v a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n because_o by_o the_o warn_n of_o party_n to_o the_o court_n the_o court_n be_v furnish_v and_o adorn_v garrantie_n see_v warranty_n garter_n garterium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a jartiere_a or_o jartier_n i._o periscelis_fw-la fascia_fw-la poplitaria_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o both_o in_o diverse_a statute_n and_o otherwise_o one_o especial_a garter_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o a_o great_a and_o noble_a society_n of_o knight_n call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o this_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o poeta_fw-la among_o the_o grecian_n be_v homer_n among_o the_o roman_n virgil_n because_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o excellent_a this_o high_a order_n as_o appear_v by_o m._n camden_n pag._n 211_o and_o many_o other_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o that_o famous_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o good_a success_n in_o a_o skirmish_n wherein_o the_o king_n garter_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n be_v use_v for_o a_o token_n i_o know_v that_o polidore_n virgil_n cast_v in_o a_o other_o suspicion_n of_o the_o original_n but_o his_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n grow_v from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v i_o will_v mention_v it_o as_o i_o have_v read_v it_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v many_o great_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o france_n king_n james_n of_o scotland_n be_v both_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n at_o one_o time_n and_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v and_o don_n pedro_n restore_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v upon_o no_o weighty_a occasion_n first_o erect_v this_o order_n in_o anno_fw-la 1350._o viz._n he_o dance_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n take_v up_o a_o garter_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v from_o one_o of_o they_o whereat_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n smile_v the_o king_n say_v unto_o they_o that_o ear_n it_o be_v long_o he_o will_v make_v that_o garter_n to_o be_v of_o high_a reputation_n &_o short_o after_o institute_v this_o order_n of_o the_o blue_a garter_n which_o every_o one_o of_o the_o order_n be_v bind_v daily_o to_o wear_v be_v rich_o deck_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o have_v these_o word_n write_v or_o wrought_v upon_o it_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr penny_n which_o be_v thus_o common_o interpret_v evil_o come_v to_o he_o that_o evil_n think_v but_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v better_o thus_o shame_n take_v he_o that_o think_v evil_a see_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n m._n fearne_n in_o his_o glory_n of_o generosity_n agree_v with_o m._n camden_n and_o expressier_n set_v down_o the_o victory_n whence_o this_o order_n be_v occasion_v whatsoever_o cause_n of_o beginning_n it_o have_v theorder_n be_v inferiorto_fw-la none_o in_o the_o world_n consist_v of_o 26._o martial_a and_o heroical_a noble_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o chief_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v either_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o prince_n of_o other_o country_n friend_n and_o confederate_n with_o this_o realm_n the_o honour_n be_v such_o as_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n have_v desire_v and_o thankful_o accept_v it_o he_o that_o will_v read_v more_o of_o this_o let_v he_o repair_v to_o m._n camden_n and_o polidore_n and_o m._n fern._n fol._n 120._o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o chapter_n proceed_v to_o election_n of_o the_o investure_n and_o robe_n of_o his_o installation_n of_o his_o vow_n with_o all_o such_o other_o observance_n see_v in_o m._n segar_n new_a book_n entitle_v honour_n military_a and_o civil_a li._n 2._o ca._n 9_o foe_n 65._o garter_z also_o signify_v the_o principal_a king_n at_o arm_n among_o our_o english_a herald_n create_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 5._o stow._n pa._n 584._o garthman_n anno_fw-la 13._o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o ca._n 19_o &_o anno_fw-la 17._o eiusd_v cap._n 9_o gavelet_n be_v a_o special_a and_o ancient_a kind_n of_o cessavit_fw-la use_v in_o kent_n where_o the_o custom_n of_o gavill_n kind_n continue_v whereby_o the_o tenant_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v if_o he_o withdraw_v from_o he_o his_o due_a rent_n and_o service_n the_o new_a expounder_n of_o law_n termes_n who_o read_v more_o at_o large_a i_o read_v this_o word_n anno_fw-la 10._o ed._n 2._o cap._n unico_fw-la where_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o write_v use_v
day_n of_o his_o appearance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v common_a summons_n or_o otherwise_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v to_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o ward_n or_o in_o prison_n all_o that_o time_n or_o otherwise_o at_o their_o will_n so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n thus_o far_o m._n manwood_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n make_v a_o difference_n also_o between_o pledge_n and_o mainpernour_n say_v that_o pledge_n be_v more_o general_a &_o that_o mainpernour_n be_v body_n for_o body_n lib._n 2._o cap._n the_o trespass_n venial_a and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n des_fw-fr pledge_n &_o mainpernour_n when_o mainprise_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o when_o not_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 136._o etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la 141._o and_o lamberd_v eiren._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 336._o 337._o 338._o 339._o 340._o see_v also_o britton_n fol._n 73._o a._n cap._n des_n pledge_n &_o mainpernour_n the_o author_n of_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n say_v that_o pledge_n be_v those_o that_o bail_n or_o redeem_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o mainpernour_n be_v those_o that_o free_a the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o pledge_v therefore_o belong_v proper_o to_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n and_o mainpernour_n to_o personal_a maintenance_n manutentio_fw-la vel_fw-la manutenentia_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o uphold_v of_o a_o cause_n or_o person_n metaphorical_o draw_v from_o the_o succour_v of_o a_o young_a child_n that_o learn_v to_o go_v by_o one_o hand_n in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n for_o he_o that_o second_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o suit_n between_o other_o either_o by_o lend_v of_o money_n or_o make_v friend_n for_o either_o party_n towards_o his_o help_n anno_o 32._o henr._n 8._o cap._n 9_o and_o when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o law_n account_v maintenance_n and_o when_o not_o see_v break_v titulo_fw-la maintenance_n and_o kitchen_n fol._n 202._o &_o seqq_fw-la and_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 172._o and_o cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 38._o the_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o man_n for_o this_o offence_n be_v likewise_o call_v maintenance_n term_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n maintenance_n special_a maintenance_n kitchen_n fol._n 204._o seem_v to_o be_v maintenance_n most_o proper_o so_o term_v of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 155._o b._n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la maintenance_n maintenance_n vid._n novos_fw-la terminos_fw-la juris_fw-la make_v facere_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o perform_v or_o execute_v as_o to_o make_v his_o law_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bind_v himself_o unto_o that_o be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o action_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o kitchen_n fol._n 192._o which_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o feudist_n who_o call_v these_o man_n that_o come_v to_o swear_v for_o another_o in_o this_o case_n sacramentale_n of_o who_o thus_o say_v hotoman_a in_o verbis_fw-la foundal_n sacramentale_v a_o sacramento_fw-la i_o iuramento_fw-la diccbantur_fw-la âi_fw-la qui_fw-la quamuis_fw-la res_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la ambigebatur_fw-la testes_fw-la non_fw-la fuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la eius_fw-la cvius_fw-la res_fw-la agebatur_fw-la animi_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_fw-la eadem_fw-la quae_fw-la ille_fw-la verba_fw-la iurabant_fw-la illius_fw-la vide_fw-la licet_fw-la probitate_fw-la &_o innocentia_fw-la confisi_fw-la nam_fw-la tum_fw-la demum_fw-la adhibebantur_fw-la cum_fw-la testes_fw-la nulli_fw-la extarent_fw-la see_v the_o rest_n the_o formal_a word_n use_v by_o he_o that_o make_v his_o law_n be_v common_o these_o hear_v o_o you_o justice_n that_o i_o do_v not_o owe_v this_o sum_n of_o money_n demand_v neither_o all_o nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n declare_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n to_o make_v service_n or_o custom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v they_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 14._o to_o make_v oath_n be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n maletent_a in_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 29._o ed._n prim_fw-la cap._n 7._o be_v interpretete_v to_o be_v a_o tolle_fw-la of_o 40._o shilling_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n stow_z in_o his_o annal_n call_v it_o a_o maletot_n pag._n 461_o see_v also_o the_o statute_n de_fw-la tallagio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la a_o 34._o eius_fw-la stat_fw-la 5._o malin_n see_v marle_n manbote_n signify_v a_o pecuniary_a compensation_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n lambard_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la aestimatio_fw-la of_o which_o read_v roger_n hoveden_n also_o in_o part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annal_n fol._n 344._o a._n b._n mandamus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o write_v call_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la have_v not_o be_v send_v out_o to_o the_o excheatour_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o the_o which_o it_o shall_v former_o have_v be_v send_v forth_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 253._o b._n see_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la be_v also_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n that_o against_o her_o oath_n former_o give_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n register_n fol._n 295._o b._n see_v widow_n mandatum_fw-la be_v a_o commandment_n judicial_a of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n whereof_o you_o shall_v see_v diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la manner_n manerium_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a manoir_n i._o domicilium_fw-la habitatio_fw-la m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la manerium_fw-la say_v it_o be_v call_v manerium_fw-la quasi_fw-la manurium_fw-la because_o it_o be_v labour_v with_o handy_a work_n by_o the_o lord_n himself_o it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o rule_n or_o government_n which_o a_o man_n have_v over_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n within_o his_o fee._n touch_v the_o original_n of_o these_o manner_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a compass_n or_o circunt_fw-la of_o ground_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o some_o man_n of_o worth_n as_o a_o baron_n or_o such_o like_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o dwell_v upon_o and_o to_o exercise_v some_o jurisdiction_n more_o or_o less_o within_o that_o compass_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o grant_v perform_v he_o such_o service_n and_o pay_v such_o yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o by_o his_o grant_n require_v and_o that_o afterward_o this_o great_a man_n parcel_v his_o land_n to_o other_o mean_a man_n injoin_v they_o again_o such_o service_n and_o rent_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o inferior_n become_v tenant_n unto_o he_o see_v perkins_n reservation_n 670._o and_o andrew_n horn_n book_n entitle_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n li._n 1._o ca._n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr alfred_n see_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o manner_n fulb._n fol._n 18._o and_o this_o course_n of_o benefit_v or_o reward_v their_o noble_n for_o good_a service_n have_v our_o king_n borrow_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o lombard_n king_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o italy_n as_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o antonius_n contius_n in_o methodo_fw-la feudorum_fw-la c._n i._n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o libris_fw-la feudorum_fw-la and_o i_o find_v that_o according_a to_o this_o our_o custom_n all_o land_n houlden_v in_o fee_n throughout_o france_n be_v divide_v into_o fiefz_n and_o arrierfiefz_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v such_o as_o be_v immediate_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n the_o second_o such_o as_o the_o king_n feudatary_n do_v again_o grant_v to_o other_o gregorii_n syntagm_n lib._n 6._o a_o 5._o nu_fw-la 3._o but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o great_a man_n or_o their_o posterity_n have_v alienate_v these_o mansion_n and_o land_n so_o give_v they_o by_o their_o prince_n and_o other_o that_o have_v none_o have_v by_o their_o wealth_n
purchase_v many_o of_o they_o and_o again_o that_o many_o for_o capital_a offence_n have_v forfeit_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o be_v bestow_v again_o upon_o other_o so_o that_o at_o these_o day_n many_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mean_a man_n such_o as_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o law_n or_o physic_n by_o merchaundize_n graze_v or_o such_o other_o good_a husbandry_n have_v gather_v wealth_n and_o enable_v themselves_o to_o purchase_v they_o of_o those_o that_o by_o descent_n receive_v they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n in_o great_a abundance_n than_o wit_n to_o keep_v they_o but_o who_o so_o ever_o possess_v these_o manner_n the_o liberty_n belong_v unto_o they_o be_v real_a and_o prediall_a and_o therefore_o remain_v still_o though_o the_o owner_n be_v change_v in_o these_o day_n a_o manner_n rather_o signify_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o royalty_n incorporeal_a than_o the_o land_n or_o site_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o manner_n in_o gross_a as_o the_o law_n term_v it_o that_o be_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr with_o the_o perquisites_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o another_o or_o other_o have_v every_o foot_n of_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v kitchen_n fol._n 4._o brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la bracton_n lab_n 4._o ca._n 31._o nu_fw-la 2._o divide_v manerium_fw-la in_fw-la capital_fw-it &_o non_fw-it capital_fw-it see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tracta_fw-la 5._o ca._n 28._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la see_v fee_n the_o new_a expositor_n of_o law_n term_n say_v that_o manor_n be_v a_o thing_n compound_v of_o diverse_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n land_n earable_a pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n advouzen_n court_v baron_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o man_n memory_n can_v discern_v etc._n etc._n mansion_n mansio_fw-la as_o eracton_n define_v it_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 28._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la be_v a_o dwell_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o more_o house_n without_o any_o neighbour_n and_o yet_o he_o grant_v forthwith_o that_o mansio_fw-la mansioni_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la vicinata_fw-la i_o find_v it_o most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o lord_n chief_a dwell_v house_n within_o his_o fee_n whether_o it_o have_v neighbour_n adjoin_v or_o not_o otherwise_o call_v the_o capital_a mesuage_n bracton_n li._n 2._o c._n 26._o or_o the_o chief_a manner_n place_n mansio_fw-la among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o soldier_n in_o their_o journey_n furnish_v with_o convenient_a entertainment_n by_o the_o neighbour_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o read_v primam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la for_o the_o first_o night_n lodging_n and_o so_o in_o order_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o word_n mansion_n do_v in_o some_o construction_n signify_v so_o much_o land_n as_o beda_n call_v familiam_fw-la in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o master_n lambert_n in_o his_o explica_fw-la of_o saxon_a word_n ver_fw-la hida_fw-la terrae_fw-la say_v that_o that_o which_o he_o call_v familiam_fw-la other_o since_o call_v manentem_fw-la vel_fw-la mansam_fw-la mansus_fw-la and_o mansum_fw-la i_o read_v of_o in_o the_o feudist_n which_o as_o hotoman_n say_v in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la domus_fw-la neque_fw-la area_n neque_fw-la hortus_fw-la sed_fw-la agre_z certi_fw-la modi_fw-la ac_fw-la mensurae_fw-la and_o again_o in_o commentarus_n feudorum_fw-la lib._n p._n tit_n 4._o vers_fw-la de_fw-fr manso_n agri_n deserti_fw-la &_o inculti_fw-la certa_fw-la mensura_fw-la dabantur_fw-la cultoribus_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o emphyteusin_n ut_fw-la culti_fw-la &_o meliorati_fw-la feudi_fw-la jure_fw-la a_o vasallis_fw-la possiderentur_fw-la in_o contractu_fw-la autem_fw-la vasall_n nonnunquam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la i._o meliorationem_fw-la omnem_fw-la sibi_fw-la recipiebant_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la culturam_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la inaedificationem_fw-la ea_fw-la melioratio_fw-la fieret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr consuet_n burg._n pag._n 1195._o define_v it_o thus_o mansus_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la cue_n be_v cum_fw-la uno_fw-la pari_fw-la boum_fw-la laborare_fw-la possit_fw-la prove_v it_o out_o of_o bartolus_n in_o li._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la ãâã_d de_fw-fr auro_fw-la &_o argen_n legato_fw-mi in_o fine_a legis_fw-la read_v m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la sign_n verbo_fw-la mansus_fw-la i_o read_v the_o latin_a word_n mansia_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n kanulphus_n to_o ruchin_n the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n set_v down_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la manslaughter_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o unlawful_a kill_n of_o a_o man_n without_o prepense_a malice_n as_o when_o two_o that_o former_o mean_v no_o harm_n one_o to_o the_o other_o meet_v together_o and_o upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 44._o it_o differ_v from_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o forego_v malice_n &_o from_o chauncemedly_n because_o it_o have_v a_o present_a intent_n to_o kill_v and_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o admit_v clergy_n for_o the_o first_o time_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 9_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o murder_n in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 28._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o mantyle_n mantile_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a manteau_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o long_a robe_n anno_fw-la 24._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o manucaptio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n who_o take_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o offer_v sufficient_a bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n can_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o shreeve_n or_o other_o have_a power_n to_o let_v to_o mainprize_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 249._o see_v mainprize_n how_o diverse_o it_o be_v use_v see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n manuel_n manualis_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v stawnf_n praerogat_fw-la fol._n 54._o and_o a_o thing_n not_o manuel_n be_v that_o whereof_o no_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v but_o hereafter_o when_o it_o fall_v ibid._n manumission_n manumissio_fw-la be_v a_o free_n of_o a_o villain_n or_o slave_n out_o of_o his_o bondage_n the_o form_n of_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n m._n lamb._n in_o his_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d fol._n 126._o set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la velit_fw-la seruum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberum_fw-la facere_fw-la tradat_fw-la eum_fw-la vicecomiti_a per_fw-la manum_fw-la dexteram_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la illum_fw-la clamare_fw-la debet_fw-la à _fw-la iugo_fw-la seruitutis_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la manumissionem_fw-la &_o ostendat_fw-la ei_fw-la liberas_fw-la portas_fw-la &_o vias_fw-la &_o tradat_fw-la illi_fw-la libera_fw-la arma_fw-la scilicet_fw-la lanceam_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la some_o also_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v manumit_v by_o charter_n of_o manumission_n vide_fw-la brooke_n titulo_fw-la villeinage_n fol._n 305._o the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n termes_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o manumission_n one_o express_v a_o another_o imply_v manumission_n express_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o deed_n to_o his_o villain_n to_o infranchise_v he_o by_o this_o word_n manumittere_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o manumit_v in_o old_a time_n be_v thus_o the_o lord_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o neighbour_n take_v the_o bondman_n by_o the_o head_n say_v i_o will_v that_o this_o man_n be_v free_a and_o therewith_o shove_v he_o forward_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n manumission_n imply_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o sue_v he_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o suit_n or_o grant_v he_o a_o annuity_n or_o lease_v land_n unto_o he_o by_o deed_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o such_o like_a manutenentia_fw-la be_v the_o write_v use_v in_o case_n of_o maintenance_n register_n original_a fol._n 182._o &_o 189._o see_v maintenance_n march_n marchia_n be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n between_o we_o and_o wales_n or_o between_o we_o and_o scotland_n anno_o 24._o henry_n 8._o cap._n 9_o camd._n pag._n 453._o &_o 606._o and_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v divide_v into_o west_n and_o middle_a march_n anno_o 4._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o &_o anno_o 22._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 8._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o german_a march_n i_o limb_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 27._o or_o it_o may_v be_v from_o the_o french_a marque_n i._o signum_fw-la be_v the_o notorious_a distinction_n of_o two_o diverse_a country_n or_o territory_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 24._o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12._o general_o for_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n marcher_n be_v the_o noble_a man_n
prince_n especial_o purpose_v but_o of_o this_o read_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n cap._n 9_o some_o late_a statute_n do_v cast_v this_o punishment_n upon_o other_o offender_n as_o namely_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1._o el._n cap._n primo_fw-la upon_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o second_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statue_n anno_fw-la 13._o el._n ca._n 2._o upon_o he_o that_o affirm_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o that_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 13._o el._n cap._n 1._o fuch_o as_o be_v seditious_a talker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o affirm_v the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v most_o common_o to_o the_o punishment_n first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v for_o such_o as_o transgress_v they_o but_o in_o late_a time_n impose_v upon_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o any_o man_n for_o a_o offence_n commit_v shall_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n it_o be_v mean_v that_o he_o shall_v incur_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v against_o those_o that_o transgress_v the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 16._o r._n 2._o ca._n 5._o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n which_o kind_n of_o reference_n be_v not_o unusual_a in_o our_o statute_n cor_fw-la example_n i_o show_v only_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 5._o el._n ca._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n preach_v or_o teach_v by_o writing_n that_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v by_o that_o statute_n forbid_v flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v as_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o save_n of_o man_n soul_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o such_o preach_n etc._n etc._n be_v punish_v as_o they_o be_v which_o be_v spredder_n of_o false_a news_n have_v reference_n thereby_o to_o those_o statute_n which_o contain_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n now_o touch_v the_o etymology_n of_o this_o word_n praemunire_n some_o think_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o strength_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o former_a statute_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o foreign_a and_o unnatural_a power_n which_o opinion_n may_v receive_v some_o ground_n from_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 6._o cap._n pri_fw-la but_o other_o think_v it_o to_o grow_v from_o the_o verb_n praemonere_fw-la be_v barbarous_o turn_v into_o praemunire_n which_o corruption_n be_v take_v from_o the_o rude_a interpreter_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n who_o indeed_o do_v use_v the_o effect_n praemunire_n many_o time_n for_o the_o efficient_a cause_n praemonere_fw-la according_a to_o our_o proverb_n he_o that_o be_v well_o warn_v be_v half_o arm_v and_o of_o this_o i_o gather_v reason_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v thus_o conceive_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o praemunire_n facias_fw-la praefatum_fw-la praepositum_fw-la &_o i._n r._n procuratorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la tune_n sint_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n can_v be_v refer_v to_o none_o but_o party_n charge_v with_o the_o offence_n praepositus_fw-la villae_fw-la be_v use_v sometime_o for_o the_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n or_o petit_fw-fr constable_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 205._o how_o be_v it_o the_o same_o author_n fol._n 194._o seem_v to_o apply_v it_o otherwise_o for_o there_o quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la praepositi_fw-la be_v those_o 4._o man_n that_o for_o every_o town_n must_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o their_o circuit_n it_o be_v use_v sometime_o for_o a_o reeve_n see_v reeve_n prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n praeregativa_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v that_o especial_a power_n preeminence_n or_o privilege_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o any_o kind_n over_o and_o above_o other_o person_n and_o above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o this_o word_n praerogativa_fw-la be_v use_v by_o the_o civilian_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n l._n rescriptum_fw-la 6._o §_o 4._o Ï._n de_fw-fr hono_fw-la &_o muner_n but_o that_o privilege_n that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v above_o common_a person_n they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n comprise_v sub_fw-la iurefisci_fw-la Ï._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fisct_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la tit_n &_o co._n li._n 10._o tit_n 1._o among_o the_o feudist_n this_o be_v term_v ius_fw-la regalium_fw-la ius_fw-la regaliorum_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o nonnullis_fw-la ius_fw-la regaliarum_n but_o as_o the_o feudist_n sub_fw-la jure_fw-la regalium_fw-la so_o our_o lawyer_n sub_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la do_v comprise_v also_o all_o that_o absolute_a height_n of_o power_n that_o the_o civilian_n call_v maiestatem_fw-la vel_fw-la potestatem_fw-la vel_fw-la ius_fw-la imperii_fw-la subject_v only_o to_o god_n which_o regalia_z the_o feudist_n divide_v into_o two_o sort_n maiora_fw-la sc_fw-la &_o minora_fw-la regalia_z for_o to_o use_v their_o own_o word_n quaedam_fw-la regalia_z dignitatem_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la &_o imperii_fw-la praeemmentiam_fw-la spectant_fw-la quaedam_fw-la verò_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la &_o commodum_fw-la pecuniarium_fw-la immediatè_fw-la attinent_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la proprièfiscalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ius_fw-la fisci_fw-la pertinent_a peregri_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la fisci_fw-la li._n pri_fw-la cap._n 1._o nu_fw-la 9_o see_v also_o arnoldus_fw-la clapmarius_n de_fw-fr arcanis_fw-la imperii_fw-la lib._n pri_fw-la cap._n 11._o &_o seqq_fw-la who_o seem_v to_o make_v difference_n between_o maiestatem_fw-la &_o ius_fw-la regaliorun_n other_o also_o make_v those_o maiora_fw-la regalia_z that_z appertain_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o those_o minora_fw-la which_o enrich_v his_o coffer_n regnerus_n sixtinus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la rega_fw-la cap._n 2._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogatue_n make_v a_o 17._o ed._n 2._o contain_v not_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o king_n whole_a prerogative_n but_o only_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o concern_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o coffer_n grow_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a that_o his_o prerogative_n reach_v much_o far_a yea_o even_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o profit_n which_o that_o statute_n especial_o consist_v of_o for_o example_n it_o be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o grant_v protection_n unto_o his_o debtor_n against_o other_o creditor_n until_o himself_o be_v satisfy_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 28._o b._n to_o distreine_v for_o the_o whole_a rent_n upon_o one_o tenant_n that_o have_v not_o the_o whole_a land_n idem_fw-la fol._n 235._o a._n to_o require_v the_o ancestor_n debt_n of_o the_o heir_n though_o not_o especial_o bind_v brit._n cap._n 28._o foe_n 65._o b._n to_o seize_v upon_o money_n pay_v by_o his_o deptour_n into_o a_o court_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o executor_n plowden_n fol._n 322._o a._n to_o permit_v his_o deptour_n to_o siew_v for_o their_o debt_n by_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n perkins_n grawnt_n 5._o to_o be_v first_o pay_v by_o one_o that_o owe_v money_n both_o to_o he_o and_o other_o dyer_n fol._n 67._o nu_fw-la 20._o to_o take_v the_o land_n of_o accountant_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n plough_v casu_fw-la alm_n fol._n 321._o &_o 322._o to_o take_v his_o action_n of_o account_n against_o executor_n eodem_fw-la fol._n 320._o not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o demand_n of_o his_o rent_n coke_n li._n 4._o foe_n 73._o a._n now_o for_o those_o regality_n which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a nature_n all_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o just_o to_o be_v comprise_v under_o that_o title_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o most_o absolute_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n which_o do_v not_o also_o belong_v to_o our_o king_n except_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n so_o differ_v as_o indeed_o they_o do_v that_o one_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o one_o account_v a_o regality_n that_o in_o another_o be_v none_o only_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o make_v no_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o 3._o estate_n though_o he_o may_v quash_n any_o law_n conclude_v of_o by_o they_o and_o whether_o his_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v restrain_v the_o necessitate_v or_o of_o a_o godly_a and_o commendable_a policy_n not_o to_o be_v alter_v without_o great_a peril_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o wiserman_n but_o i_o hold_v it_o incontrowlable_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a king_n and_o all_o learned_a politician_n do_v range_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n inter_fw-la insignia_fw-la summae_fw-la &_o absolutae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la maiora_fw-la autem_fw-la regalia_z sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la clausula_fw-la plenitudinis_fw-la potestatis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ea_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuere_fw-la leges_fw-la condere_fw-la ac_fw-la eas_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la
either_o of_o two_o french_a word_n prime_a or_o premier_n i._o primus_fw-la and_o notaire_n i._o notarius_fw-la tabellio_n or_o of_o two_o latin_a word_n prae_fw-la &_o notarius_fw-la quasi_fw-la primus_fw-la aut_fw-la principalis_fw-la notarius_fw-la the_o office_n be_v likewise_o borrow_a from_o the_o late_a roman_n who_o make_v his_o name_n of_o half_a greek_a and_o half_a latin_a viz_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d i._o primus_fw-la principalis_fw-la and_o notarius_fw-la it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o king_n court_n whereof_o 3._o be_v of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o one_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o pregnotarie_n of_o the_o commmon_a plea_n anno_fw-la 5._o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o be_v term_v the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o that_o court_n he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a siew_v in_o that_o court_n as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n do_v all_o criminal_a cause_n those_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v enter_v and_o inrolle_v all_o manner_n of_o declaration_n plead_n assize_n and_o judgement_n and_o all_o action_n the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o appearance_n be_v make_v also_o they_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n as_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o issue_n join_v and_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o jury_n after_o it_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la they_o also_o make_v forth_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o ofseisin_n writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o appearance_n to_o exigent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o exigent_n and_o writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o remove_v of_o cause_n from_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n also_o writ_n of_o procedendo_fw-la of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o all_o case_n and_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o all_o process_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o false_a judgement_n final_o they_o inrolle_v all_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o that_o court_n and_o all_o common_a recovery_n and_o may_v make_v exemplification_n of_o any_o record_n the_o same_o term_n before_o the_o roll_n be_v deliver_v from_o they_o prender_v come_v of_o the_o french_a prendre_fw-fr i._o accipere_fw-la acceptare_fw-la capere_fw-la prehendere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n sometime_o a_o power_n or_o right_o to_o take_v a_o thing_n before_o it_o be_v offer_v as_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o prender_n or_o such_o as_o lie_v in_o render_v west_n parte_fw-la 2._o titula_fw-la fines_n sect_n 126._o where_o you_o have_v these_o word_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o fine_a or_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n before_o atturnment_n shall_v have_v such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o prender_n as_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n escheat_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o prender_n as_o rent_n and_o releife_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n for_o he_o can_v avow_v for_o they_o before_o the_o atturnment_n prender_v de_fw-fr baron_fw-fr signify_v literal_o in_o barbarous_a french_a to_o take_v a_o husband_n but_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o a_o exception_n to_o disable_v a_o woman_n from_o persiew_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o the_o killer_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la li._n 3._o cap._n 59_o the_o reason_n whereof_o whether_o it_o be_v because_o by_o her_o second_o marriage_n she_o may_v just_o be_v think_v to_o have_v give_v up_o the_o interest_n she_o have_v in_o her_o former_a husband_n or_o for_o that_o she_o be_v now_o covert_a again_o or_o for_o both_o i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n prender_v del_o profit_n signify_v verbatim_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n it_o signify_v substantive_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n see_v cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 185._o see_v pernour_n of_o profit_n press_v be_v use_v for_o some_o duty_n in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o shreeve_n upon_o his_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 4._o press_v money_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o french_a word_n press_v i._o explicatus_fw-la promptus_fw-la expeditus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o bind_v those_o that_o have_v receive_v it_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n appoint_v primage_n be_v a_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o mariner_n and_o sailor_n for_o the_o load_n of_o any_o ship_n at_o the_o set_n forth_o from_o any_o haven_n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o premier_n seisin_n prima_fw-la seisina_fw-la ad_fw-la verbum_fw-la signify_v the_o first_o possession_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o first_o possession_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n through_o the_o realm_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o chief_a whereof_o his_o tenant_n die_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o until_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v of_o age_n do_v his_o homage_n if_o he_o be_v under_o year_n until_o he_o come_v to_o year_n see_v stawnf_n prarog_n cap._n 3._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o cap._n pri_fw-la primo_fw-la beneficio_fw-la see_v beneficio_fw-la prince_n princeps_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o take_v with_o we_o diverse_o sometime_o for_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o more_o proper_o for_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n as_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v call_v dolphin_n both_o be_v prince_n by_o their_o nativity_n m._n fearn_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 138._o for_o edward_n the_o first_o to_o appease_v the_o tumultuous_a spirit_n of_o the_o welsh_a man_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a indigenae_fw-la of_o this_o land_n can_v not_o in_o long_a time_n bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o we_o who_o they_o call_v stranger_n send_v his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n into_o wales_n where_o at_o carnarvan_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n thereupon_o call_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o afterward_o ask_v the_o welsh_a man_n see_v they_o think_v much_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o stranger_n if_o they_o will_v be_v quiet_o rule_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o answer_v he_o yea_o then_o quoth_v he_o i_o will_v appoint_v you_o one_o of_o your_o own_o country_n man_n that_o can_v speak_v one_o word_n of_o english_a and_o against_o who_o life_n you_o can_v take_v no_o just_a exception_n and_o so_o name_v unto_o they_o his_o son_n bear_v in_o carnarvan_n not_o long_o before_o from_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v that_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v before_o call_v lord_n prince_n stawnf_n praerog_n cap._n 22._o fol._n 75._o have_v be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 303._o see_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o &_o anno_o 28._o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o principality_n of_o chester_n anno_o 21._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 9_o see_v cownty_a palatine_n and_o cromptons_n diverse_a jurisdiction_n fol_n 137._o prior_n perpetual_a or_o datife_n and_o removable_a anno_o 9_o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 1._o paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la finem_fw-la lord_n prior_n of_o saint_n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o prior_n alien_n priores_fw-la alieni_fw-la be_v certain_a religious_a man_n bear_v in_o france_n and_o governor_n of_o religious_a house_n erect_v for_o outlandish_a man_n here_o in_o england_n which_o be_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o thought_n no_o good_a member_n for_o this_o land_n after_o such_o conquest_n obtain_v by_o he_o in_o france_n and_o therefore_o suppress_v who_o living_n afterward_o by_o henry_n the_o 6._o be_v give_v to_o other_o monastery_n and_o house_n of_o learning_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 582._o see_v anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o but_o especial_o to_o the_o erect_n of_o those_o two_o most_o famous_a college_n call_v the_o king_n college_n of_o cambridge_n and_o eton._n priority_n prioritas_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o antiquity_n of_o tenure_n in_o comparison_n of_o another_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o to_o hold_v by_o priority_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o a_o lord_n more_o ancient_o then_o of_o another_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 94._o so_o to_o hold_v in_o posterioritie_n be_v use_v by_o stawnf_n praerog_n cap._n 2._o foe_n 11._o and_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n fol._n 117._o use_v this_o word_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o priority_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 120._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o priority_n of_o one_o and_o by_o posterioritie_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o effect_n see_v also_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 142._o f._n
sale_n conduct_v they_o back_o again_o and_o therefore_o in_o those_o forest_n that_o have_v no_o pouralleese_n there_o be_v no_o rawnger_n but_o forister_n serve_v the_o turn_n this_o ranger_n be_v make_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n his_o leter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o for_o his_o better_o encouragement_n in_o his_o duty_n he_o have_v a_o yearly_a fee_n of_o 20._o pound_n or_o 30._o pound_n pay_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o certain_a fee_n dear_a both_o red_a and_o falow_a his_o office_n consist_v chief_o in_o these_o three_o point_n ad_fw-la perambulandum_fw-la quotidie_fw-la per_fw-la terras_fw-la deafforestatas_fw-la ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o inquirendum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la malefactis_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la malefactoribus_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la refugandum_fw-la feras_fw-la forestae_fw-la tam_fw-la veneris_fw-la quam_fw-la chaseae_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la deafforestatis_fw-la in_fw-la terras_fw-la afforestatas_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la praesentandun_v omnes_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la forestae_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la deafforestatis_fw-la factas_fw-la ad_fw-la proximas_fw-la curias_fw-la illius_fw-la forestae_fw-la tentas_fw-la rawnsom_n see_v ransom_n ray_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n attribute_v to_o cloth_n never_o colour_v or_o die_v v_o anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o cap._n 6._o realty_n see_v royalty_n reasonable_a aid_n rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la be_v a_o duty_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n claim_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o in_o soccage_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n or_o to_o make_v his_o son_n knight_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 39_o see_v aid_n see_v brooke_n titulo_fw-la reasonable_a aid_n reattachement_n reattachiamentum_fw-la be_v a_o second_o attachement_n of_o he_o that_o be_v former_o attach_v and_o dismiss_v the_o court_n without_o day_n as_o by_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o justice_n or_o some_o such_o like_a casualty_n brooke_n tit_n reattachment_n where_o he_o make_v a_o reattachment_n general_a and_o a_o reattachment_n special_a reattachment_n general_a seem_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v reattach_v for_o his_o appearance_n upon_o all_o writ_n of_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o brooke_n eodem_fw-la nu_fw-la 14._o then_o special_a must_v be_v for_o one_o or_o more_o certain_a register_n judicial_a fol._n 35._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entrise_n verbo_fw-la reattachment_n rebellion_n rebellio_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signifi_n the_o taking_n up_o of_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o present_a estate_n this_o french_a come_v from_o the_o latin_a rebellio_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o second_o resistance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v former_o overcome_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o roman_n yield_v themselves_o to_o their_o subjection_n the_o french_a man_n and_o we_o use_v it_o general_o for_o the_o traitorous_a take_v up_o of_o arm_n against_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o natural_a subject_n or_o by_o other_o former_o subdue_v read_v more_o of_o this_o lib._n 3._o feudorum_fw-la cap._n 61._o and_o hotoman_n upon_o the_o same_o chapter_n see_v the_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n rebel_n be_v sometime_o attribute_v to_o he_o that_o wilful_o break_v a_o law_n anno_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o &_o anno_o 31._o eiusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 3._o c._n 2._o sometime_o to_o a_o villain_n disobey_v his_o lord_n a._n 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o rebellious_a assembly_n be_v a_o gather_v together_o of_o 12._o person_n or_o more_o intend_v or_o go_v about_o practise_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n unlawful_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o change_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o to_o destroy_v the_o enclosure_n of_o any_o park_n or_o ground_n enclose_v or_o bank_n of_o any_o fishepond_n pale_a or_o conduct_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o same_o shall_v remain_v void_a or_o to_o the_o intent_n unlawful_o to_o have_v common_a or_o way_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a ground_n or_o to_o destroy_v the_o dear_a in_o any_o park_n or_o any_o warren_n of_o coney_n or_o devehouse_n or_o fish_n in_o any_o pond_n or_o any_o house_n barn_n mill_n or_o bay_n or_o to_o burn_v stack_n of_o corn_n or_o to_o abate_v rent_n or_o price_n of_o victual_n a_o pri_fw-la mar._n c._n 12._o &_o a_o 1._o eliza._n cap._n 17._o see_v west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditem_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z s._n sectio_fw-la 65._o and_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n f._n 41._o b._n rebutter_n come_v of_o the_o french_a bouter_n i._o pellere_fw-la impellere_fw-la propellere_fw-la intrudere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o same_o thing_n for_o example_n a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o antoher_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o donnee_n lease_v out_o this_o land_n to_o a_o three_o for_o year_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o donour_n implead_v the_o tenant_n allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o he_o the_o donee_n come_v in_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v by_o the_o donour_n repell_v the_o heir_n because_o though_o the_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o he_o yeâ_n he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n likewise_o and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o rebutter_n see_v brooke_n titulo_fw-la bar_n nu_fw-la 13._o and_o again_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o tenant_n to_o hold_v sine_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la and_o afterward_o i_o implede_v he_o for_o waste_v make_v he_o may_v debar_v i_o of_o this_o action_n by_o show_v my_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o a_o rebutter_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la nu_fw-la 25._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la rebutter_n renant_n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o recaption_n recaptio_fw-la signify_v a_o second_o distress_n of_o one_o former_o distrein_v for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n and_o also_o during_o the_o plea_n ground_v upon_o the_o former_a distress_n it_o likewise_o signify_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n thus_o destrein_v the_o form_n and_o far_a use_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 71._o and_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 86._o and_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 69._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recaption_n receyver_n receptor_n or_o receptator_fw-la general_o and_o indefinite_o use_v be_v as_o with_o the_o civilian_n so_o also_o with_o we_o use_v common_o in_o the_o evil_a part_n for_o such_o as_o receive_v steal_v good_n from_o thief_n and_o conceal_v they_o l._n 1._o Ï._n de_fw-fr receptatoribus_fw-la but_o annex_v to_o other_o word_n as_o the_o receiver_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n it_o signify_v many_o time_n a_o officer_n of_o great_a account_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o great_a personage_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 18._o there_o be_v also_o a_o officer_n call_v the_o reiceiver_n of_o fynes_n who_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o all_o such_o as_o compound_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o finance_n for_o the_o buy_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 106._o receiver_n of_o all_o office_n accounptable_a anno_o 1._o ed._n 4._o ca._n 1._o receiver_n general_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n court_n that_o gather_v in_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o fine_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o of_o all_o forfeiture_n and_o assessment_n or_o what_o else_o be_v thence_o to_o be_v receive_v receiver_n general_a of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v all_o rent_n revenue_n and_o fine_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n ward_n as_o also_o the_o fine_n for_o licence_n to_o the_o king_n widow_n to_o marry_v of_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr sue_v out_o and_o for_o idiot_n and_o lunatike_n land_n and_o final_o all_o other_o profit_n whatsoever_o in_o money_n arise_v to_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o lyvery_n receiver_n general_a of_o the_o muster_n roll_n anno_o 35._o el._n ca._n 4._o receiver_n general_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n anno_fw-la 39_o elizab._n cap._n 7._o receipt_n see_v resceit_n recluse_n reclusus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o order_n in_o religion_n may_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o house_n or_o cloister_n litleton_n fol._n 92._o recognisance_n recognitio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a recognoisance_n i._o agnitio_fw-la recognitio_fw-la and_o in_o our_o common_a law_n be_v thus_o define_v a_o recognisance_n be_v a_o bond_n of_o record_n testife_v the_o recognizour_n to_o owe_v unto_o the_o recognizee_a a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o be_v knowledge_v in_o some_o court_n of_o record_n or_o before_o some_o judge_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o such_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o judge_n of_o
see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remitter_n render_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rendre_fw-fr i._o reddere_fw-la retribuere_fw-la restituere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o self_n same_o thing_n for_o example_n this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a be_v either_o single_a by_o which_o nothing_o be_v grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizoumor_n double_a which_o contain_v a_o grant_n or_o render_v back_o again_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o the_o cognizor_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 21._o &_o 30._o f._n also_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o a_o manner_n that_o lie_v in_o prender_n that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o chance_v without_o any_o offer_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n escheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o certain_a that_o lie_n in_o render_v that_o be_v must_v be_v deliver_v or_o answer_v by_o the_o tenent_n as_o rent_n relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la sect_n 126._o c._n also_o some_o service_n confi_v in_o seisance_n some_o in_o render_v perkins_n reservation_n 696._o rend_a reditus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a rent_n i_o vectigal_a pensitatio_fw-la annua_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n issue_v yearly_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n plouden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n &_o fol._n 138._o a._n 141._o b._n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o rent_n observe_v by_o our_o common_a lawyer_n that_o be_v rend_v service_n rend_a charge_n and_o rend_v seck_fw-mi rend_a service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hould_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o fealty_n service_n and_o certain_a rent_n litleton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o fol._n 44._o or_o that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n who_o give_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o liberty_n whether_o he_o will_v distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_o rend_a charge_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o by_o deed_n indent_v either_o in_o in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n see_v litleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi otherwise_o a_o dry_a rent_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v yearly_o to_o be_v pay_v he_o without_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n litleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n see_v the_o new_a expositour_n of_o law_n term_n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n see_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n doctor_n and_o student_n cap._n 3._o oâdialo_n primo_fw-la reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o diverse_a case_n whereof_o one_o be_v where_o three_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joint_a tenant_n or_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o mille_fw-la or_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n willing_a shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o two_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n f._n 127._o where_o read_v at_o large_a the_o form_n &_o many_o use_n of_o this_o writ_n as_o also_o in_o the_o regi_fw-la orig_n fol._n 153._o b._n repeal_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rappel_n i._o revocatio_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n even_o the_o same_o as_o the_o repeal_v of_o a_o statute_n rastall_a titulo_fw-la repeal_v brooke_n use_v repellance_n in_o this_o signification_n titulo_fw-la repellance_n repleader_n replacitare_fw-la be_v to_o plead_v again_o that_o which_o be_v once_o plead_v before_o rastall_a titulo_fw-la repleader_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la repleder_n replegiare_fw-la see_v replevie_n see_v second_o deliverance_n replevie_n plevina_fw-la be_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o write_v call_v replegiarifacias_n by_o he_o that_o have_v his_o catel_n or_o other_o good_n distrein_v by_o another_o for_o any_o cause_n and_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o the_o shyreve_n that_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n distrein_v he_o will_v persiew_v the_o action_n against_o he_o that_o distrein_v term_n of_o law_n see_v replegiare_n it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o bayl_n of_o a_o man_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 72._o 73._o 74._o &_o west_n pri_fw-la cap._n 11._o &_o cap._n 15._o anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 1._o replegiare_fw-la de_fw-la averus_fw-la be_v a_o write_v bring_v by_o one_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v or_o put_v in_o pound_n upon_o any_o cause_n by_o another_o upon_o surety_n give_v to_o the_o shreeve_n to_o persiew_v the_o action_n in_o law_n anno_o 7._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 68_o see_v the_o register_n original_a of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o this_o write_v call_v replegiare_n in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la eodem_fw-la see_v also_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 58._o &_o 70._o see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la replevin_n see_v dyer_n fol._n 173._o nu_fw-la 14._o replevish_a replegiaro_n be_v to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n upon_o surety_n anno_o 3._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 11._o replication_n replicatio_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n west_n parte_fw-la ãâã_d symbol_n titulo_fw-la chancery_n sect_n 55._o &_o westm_n 2._o anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n pri_fw-la cap._n 36._o this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o civilian_n de_fw-fr replicationibus_fw-la lib._n 4._o institutio_fw-la titulo_fw-la 14._o report_n reportus_n be_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o relation_n or_o repetition_n of_o a_o case_n debate_v or_o argue_v which_o be_v sometime_o make_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o reference_n from_o the_o court_n to_o the_o reporter_n sometime_o to_o the_o world_n voluntary_o as_o ployden_n report_n &_o such_o like_a reposition_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v a_o act_n whereby_o certain_a forest_n ground_n be_v make_v purlieu_n upon_o view_n be_v by_o a_o second_o view_v lay_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la pag._n 178._o reprisel_n reprisalia_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n represalia_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la pignorandi_fw-la contra_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la de_fw-la terya_n debitoris_fw-la data_fw-la creditori_fw-la pro_fw-la iniuriis_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la acceptis_fw-la vocabularius_fw-la utriusque_fw-la iuris_fw-la this_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v call_v clarigatio_fw-la of_o the_o verb_n clarigo_n i._o res_fw-la clarè_v repeto_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 17._o law_n of_o marque_n of_o the_o german_a word_n march_n i_o terminus_fw-la limb_n and_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o one_o destitute_a of_o justice_n in_o another_o territory_n redress_v himself_o by_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o man_n of_o that_o territory_n take_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n request_n supplicum_fw-la libelli_fw-la curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n redress_v by_o equity_n the_o wrong_n that_o poor_a man_n do_v suffer_v at_o their_o hand_n who_o may_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v either_o in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o it_o take_v beginning_n as_o some_o man_n think_v by_o commission_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o before_o which_o time_n the_o master_n of_o request_n have_v no_o warrant_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n but_o travail_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o petioner_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n guins_n preface_n to_o his_o reading_n but_o see_v court_n of_o request_n resceyt_n receptio_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o admission_n of_o a_o three_o person_n to_o plead_v his_o right_n in_o a_o cause_n former_o commence_v between_o other_o two_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la resceit_n v_o aide_n prier_fw-la the_o civilian_n call_v this_o admissionem_fw-la tertii_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la interest_n of_o this_o you_o have_v one_o example_n in_o the_o term_n of_o law_n viz._n if_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n bring_v a_o action_n he_o