threescore_o pace_n long_o and_o sixteen_o broad_a but_o this_o engine_n be_v make_v unprofitable_a by_o the_o town_n canon_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o invention_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o slaughter_n as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o harlem_n and_o of_o prince_n maurice_n before_o the_o town_n of_o steenwicke_n at_o that_o time_n the_o east_n ravelin_n have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n overthrow_v by_o the_o tempest_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n have_v better_a mean_n to_o annoy_v the_o come_n in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n than_o before_o who_o bring_v another_o float_n upon_o the_o west_n part_n by_o the_o sand_n hill_n join_v to_o the_o old_a haven_n yet_o from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o januarie_n unto_o the_o nineteen_o of_o february_n there_o enter_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o vessel_n great_a and_o small_a with_o four_o canon_n two_o minion_n and_o ten_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o wind_n be_v very_o 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with_o the_o principal_a battery_n towards_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n leave_v stand_v and_o have_v not_o their_o new_a work_n be_v luys-bos_a have_v be_v quite_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o water_n with_o the_o soldier_n and_o all_o that_o be_v within_o it_o the_o old_a town_n of_o oostend_n have_v a_o good_a share_n in_o this_o wrack_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n have_v not_o fall_v somewhat_o the_o three_o day_n the_o town_n have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sandhill_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v the_o porc-espic_a be_v not_o touch_v but_o the_o counterscarpe_n be_v quite_o carry_v away_o the_o archduke_n work_n on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o their_o new_a approach_n towards_o the_o old_a square_n and_o west_n square_a be_v ruin_v except_o that_o which_o they_o have_v new_o make_v under_o the_o half_a moon_n of_o the_o pold_a the_o which_o stand_v firm_a 1604_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o march_n the_o besiege_v abandon_v the_o fort_n of_o beckaff_n which_o the_o archduke_n man_n perceive_v they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o it_o but_o soon_o after_o fear_v there_o be_v some_o hide_a firework_n which_o may_v blow_v they_o up_o they_o forsake_v it_o and_o that_o day_n there_o be_v spend_v on_o both_o side_n above_o 3000_o great_a shot_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o month_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n the_o signior_n of_o ghistelle_n colonel_n sâ—…ine_a and_o governor_n of_o oostend_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v be_v open_v they_o find_v that_o the_o bullet_n have_v pierce_v his_o heart_n his_o bowel_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o town_n and_o his_o body_n be_v imbalm_v and_o send_v to_o vtrecht_n colonel_n loon_n be_v choose_v governor_n in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o next_o day_n m._n david_n d'orlean_v jegeneur_n and_o chief_a controller_n of_o the_o fortification_n be_v hurt_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o faculty_n in_o christendom_n have_v give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n he_o pass_v into_o zeeland_n all_o this_o month_n the_o spaniard_n toil_v at_o the_o sap_n on_o the_o side_n of_o albertus_n fort_n so_o as_o catris_fw-la master_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o bourgognon_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o counterscarp_n by_o the_o polder_n whereas_o catris_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o musket_n whereof_o he_o die_v rouville_n his_o sergeant_a mayor_n have_v be_v slay_v the_o night_n before_o the_o signior_n of_o torres_n be_v send_v to_o command_v in_o his_o place_n who_o make_v a_o fair_a escape_n have_v a_o grenado_n or_o ball_n of_o wildfire_n fall_v at_o his_o foot_n captain_n liestre_n brother_n to_o catris_n be_v sore_o hurt_v there_o and_o so_o be_v the_o signior_n of_o malaise_n lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o the_o liegeois_n the_o sergeant_a mayor_n of_o which_o regiment_n call_v captain_n l'ensant_n be_v slay_v you_o may_v see_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o lie_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o prince_n maurice_n have_v for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v raise_v their_o siege_n from_o boisleduc_n see_v the_o archduke_n to_o continue_v his_o siege_n obstinate_o before_o oostend_n the_o which_o he_o hold_v strait_o besiege_v by_o land_n and_o do_v daily_o importune_v it_o and_o although_o he_o have_v not_o much_o prevail_v in_o his_o design_n notwithstanding_o his_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n and_o loss_n of_o man_n they_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o draw_v their_o army_n together_o and_o to_o force_v the_o archduke_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o provide_v he_o work_v in_o some_o other_o place_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v oostend_v and_o turn_v towards_o they_o or_o to_o draw_v away_o some_o of_o his_o force_n and_o give_v they_o some_o respite_n to_o breath_n from_o his_o continual_a alarm_n and_o assault_n have_v be_v now_o besiege_v almost_o three_o year_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o design_n the_o estate_n and_o prince_n maurice_n cause_v all_o ship_n and_o boat_n fit_a for_o that_o service_n to_o be_v stay_v both_o in_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o at_o the_o least_o one_o and_o other_o the_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n rotterdam_n gorchum_fw-la schoonhoven_fw-la and_o other_o place_n the_o rendez_fw-fr vous_fw-fr be_v give_v they_o before_o the_o castle_n of_o ramekin_n in_o walchren_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o zeeland_n they_o of_o amsterdam_n horn_n and_o enchuysen_n do_v furnish_v five_o hundred_o sail_n it_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n which_o come_v to_o dordrecht_n for_o who_o service_n the_o say_a ship_n be_v make_v ready_a as_o well_o to_o transport_v the_o man_n as_o for_o the_o artillery_n munition_n of_o war_n provision_n of_o victual_n wagon_n horse_n sack_n to_o fill_v with_o earth_n pipe_n full_a of_o fresh_a water_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o exploit_n as_o they_o have_v design_v be_v a_o goodly_a fight_n to_o behold_v this_o equipage_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n prince_n maurice_n part_v from_o dordrecht_n with_o some_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v twenty_o cornet_n of_o horse_n be_v accompany_v by_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o other_o which_o be_v come_v from_o diverse_a part_n the_o which_o continue_v the_o whole_a day_n from_o morning_n until_o night_n before_o they_o be_v pass_v be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o haven_n of_o middlebourg_n and_o along_o the_o side_n of_o arnemuyden_n they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v three_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o ship_n of_o war_n beside_o such_o as_o carry_v munition_n and_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o army_n at_o which_o place_n the_o prince_n do_v consult_v with_o the_o estate_n where_o he_o shall_v land_v in_o flanders_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o the_o month_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o arnemuyden_n stand_v open_v all_o night_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o drum_n that_o every_o soldier_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v present_o embark_v in_o the_o ship_n where_o he_o be_v appoint_v the_o which_o be_v do_v &_o have_v a_o wish_a tide_n all_o the_o fleet_n pass_v towards_o ramekin_n and_o flessingue_n bend_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o walpen_n the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o sluice_n and_o have_v a_o southeast_n wind_n they_o put_v themselves_o betwixt_o cadsant_a and_o walpen_n in_o the_o black_a hole_n whereas_o they_o land_v the_o place_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o commodious_a lie_v but_o two_o league_n from_o flessingue_n and_o one_o land_n from_o sluice_n on_o the_o six_o
no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o their_o common_a enemy_n without_o seek_v of_o any_o doubtful_a and_o suspicious_a peace_n or_o to_o despair_v of_o their_o country_n cause_n last_o the_o estate_n humble_o thank_v her_o majesty_n for_o let_v the_o country_n and_o town_n understand_v her_o gracious_a pleasure_n concern_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o ancient_a contract_n and_o treaty_n which_o have_v pass_v and_o have_v be_v always_o maintain_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n as_o also_o with_o certain_a particular_a town_n in_o those_o province_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v take_v such_o order_n as_o her_o majesty_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n shall_v find_v their_o zeal_n and_o desire_n to_o maintain_v all_o love_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n desire_v his_o excellency_n that_o he_o will_v favourable_o recommend_v their_o answer_n unto_o her_o majesty_n beside_o this_o answer_n the_o general_a estate_n give_v he_o a_o other_o answer_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o some_o october_n point_n propound_v unto_o he_o at_o dordrecht_n the_o 16._o of_o october_n show_v that_o the_o estate_n desire_v to_o continue_v his_o excellency_n in_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v give_v he_o desire_v he_o that_o for_o the_o cease_n of_o all_o controversy_n it_o will_v please_v his_o excellency_n to_o keep_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o the_o estate_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o and_o that_o by_o certain_a act_n and_o namely_o by_o some_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o to_o his_o secretary_n junius_n bear_v date_n the_o 10._o of_o july_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v bring_v in_o question_n they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o more_o plain_a declaration_n thereof_o contain_v the_o force_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o justify_v and_o maintain_v for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o lawful_o authorize_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o province_n than_o have_v they_o no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n from_o his_o inheritance_n nor_o to_o make_v war_n against_o province_n he_o nor_o yet_o to_o deal_v in_o any_o sort_n by_o contract_n or_o otherwise_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n neither_o yet_o to_o confer_v the_o government_n to_o his_o excellency_n which_o they_o nevertheless_o have_v do_v upon_o a_o good_a ground_n and_o foundation_n and_o by_o the_o estate_n in_o all_o thing_n hold_v and_o observe_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v redress_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v on_o his_o excellencies_n behalf_n more_o than_o to_o his_o authority_n belong_v his_o authority_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o although_o they_o be_v great_a personage_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n yet_o he_o always_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o to_o make_v peace_n or_o truce_n to_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n to_o make_v league_n and_o alliance_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o country_n the_o make_v of_o proclamation_n and_o decree_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n the_o alter_v and_o change_v of_o the_o mint_n and_o standard_n the_o restraint_n of_o traffic_n and_o deal_v with_o neutral_a and_o foreign_a country_n proclamation_n whereby_o neighbour_n king_n potentate_n and_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v offend_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o new_a right_n and_o custom_n the_o augment_v of_o contribution_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n above_o that_o which_o be_v former_o grant_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o country_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a but_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o governor_n general_n the_o estate_n mean_v shall_v be_v at_o his_o appointment_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v the_o same_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n choose_v both_o out_o of_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n and_o that_o such_o thing_n shall_v pass_v under_o his_o exclencies_n name_n as_o have_v usual_o pass_v under_o the_o governor_n name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o that_o in_o the_o estate_n name_n which_o do_v usual_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o which_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n neither_o yet_o against_o the_o act_n of_o declaration_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n unto_o his_o excellency_n the_o second_o point_n of_o controversy_n be_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n contract_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o for_o that_o they_o find_v some_o mistake_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v make_v they_o desire_v that_o according_a to_o the_o contrâ—…ct_a the_o soldier_n shall_v swear_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o province_n in_o general_a and_o to_o his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n general_a of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o those_o province_n town_n and_o 1587._o member_n thereof_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v or_o place_v in_o garrison_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v obey_v his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n general_a and_o that_o the_o chief_a colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o to_o their_o lieutenant_n wherso_fw-la ever_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o this_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o provincial_a governor_n say_v that_o the_o change_n of_o garrison_n and_o distribution_n of_o soldier_n aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v have_v that_o authority_n and_o the_o form_n of_o oath_n afore_o recite_v have_v be_v observe_v they_o have_v not_o lose_v the_o town_n of_o deventer_n nor_o the_o fort_n by_o zutphen_n but_o be_v discover_v long_o before_o it_o have_v be_v prevent_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o estate_n be_v maintain_v move_v the_o more_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n as_o well_o to_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n perform_v and_o keep_v as_o for_o the_o alteration_n of_o garrison_n and_o yet_o no_o new_a matter_n neither_o yet_o any_o dyminish_n of_o his_o authority_n have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o say_v provincial_a governor_n as_o be_v swear_v unto_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v execute_v all_o thing_n with_o good_a order_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o province_n and_o town_n be_v best_o know_v unto_o they_o but_o contrariwise_o not_o long_o since_o a_o private_a person_n have_v charge_n to_o place_v certain_a english_a company_n in_o vtrecht_n and_o to_o arm_v they_o and_o then_o to_o take_v other_o forth_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o particular_a governor_n which_o they_o can_v not_o yield_v unto_o for_o that_o both_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o contract_n be_v against_o it_o as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o chief_a right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v be_v in_o continual_a war_n for_o so_o many_o year_n moreover_o they_o neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v abridge_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n nor_o prince_n maurice_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o honourable_a service_n do_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n who_o neither_o spare_v life_n nor_o lyve_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o previledge_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o oath_n and_o promise_n be_v give_v he_o before_o his_o excelencie_n come_v into_o those_o country_n they_o be_v likewise_o compel_v to_o see_v that_o the_o soldier_n pay_v and_o all_o martial_a cause_n be_v so_o govern_v as_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o province_n and_o out_o of_o the_o particular_a contribution_n of_o every_o province_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o province_n for_o the_o which_o they_o stand_v bind_v shall_v be_v pay_v for_o otherwise_o great_a confusion_n may_v grow_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o vtrecht_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o strict_a union_n for_o that_o some_o man_n not_o only_a english_a but_o natural_a bear_v country_n man_n ignorant_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o these_o province_n or_o rather_o seek_v their_o own_o private_a profit_n attribute_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n absolute_o unto_o he_o wherein_o they_o absue_v his_o excelencie_n and_o so_o they_o conclude_v
king_n that_o all_o will_v go_v to_o ruin_v in_o the_o netherlands_o if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v &_o especial_o then_o when_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o aid_v the_o league_n in_o france_n &_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o leave_v such_o backebiter_n &_o comptroller_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o country_n so_o as_o netherlands_o he_o obtain_v leave_v to_o send_v champigni_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o which_o he_o put_v in_o practice_n with_o no_o small_a rigour_n command_v he_o to_o dislodge_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o retire_v into_o burgongne_n within_o a_o very_a short_a time_n champigni_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o duke_n answer_v to_o teach_v your_o tongue_n to_o keep_v silence_n &_o your_o pen_n to_o write_v better_o so_o as_o no_o entreaty_n nor_o intercession_n of_o his_o friend_n can_v prevail_v nor_o the_o indisposition_n of_o his_o body_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o travail_v desire_v that_o he_o may_v rather_o continue_v in_o some_o cloister_n of_o capuchin_n or_o jesuit_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o live_v a_o banish_a man_n in_o bourgongne_n so_o long_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n live_v the_o duke_n see_v himself_o malign_v and_o slander_v by_o they_o that_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v 1590._o near_o his_o person_n to_o iustefie_v all_o his_o action_n as_o they_o of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n be_v more_o spain_n affect_v unto_o he_o then_o unto_o any_o other_o spaniard_n that_o may_v aspire_v unto_o the_o government_n he_o send_v the_o say_a richardot_n precedent_n of_o arthois_n into_o spain_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o answer_v in_o his_o name_n to_o all_o objection_n and_o slander_n wherewith_o they_o have_v fill_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o to_o bring_v back_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n commission_n in_o his_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o enemy_n while_o that_o richardot_n be_v in_o spain_n the_o duke_n go_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n towards_o the_o spawe_n as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o his_o indisposition_n his_o servant_n and_o other_o italian_n complain_v open_o at_o the_o spawe_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v dress_v their_o master_n in_o that_o manner_n have_v his_o belly_n and_o leg_n sowlne_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o distaste_v both_o of_o spain_n and_o spaniard_n he_o want_v no_o remembranceâ—…s_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o that_o great_a prince_n do_v not_o easy_o forgive_v nor_o forget_v conceyve_v displeasure_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o follow_v machavell_n council_n rather_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o parma_n the_o country_n whereunto_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o aspire_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n hatred_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v to_o his_o son_n raynutius_n touch_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n whereunto_o he_o have_v better_a title_n as_o they_o say_v then_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o netherlands_o whether_o it_o be_v with_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n or_o as_o protector_n or_o lieutenant_n thereof_o he_o shall_v want_v no_o friend_n within_o the_o country_n nor_o wellwiller_n without_o it_o as_o france_n england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n themselves_o with_o who_o secret_a treaty_n may_v be_v make_v whereby_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v obtain_v a_o good_a and_o free_a enter_v course_n of_o traffic_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a country_n for_o as_o then_o he_o have_v to_o many_o overseer_n both_o before_o behind_o and_o round_o about_o he_o it_o be_v well_o foresee_v long_o before_o by_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n have_v therein_o take_v example_n by_o the_o proceeding_n of_o don_n john_n of_o 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arthois_n wherein_o la_fw-fr mot_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n who_o not_o long_o before_o in_o april_n think_v france_n to_o have_v surprise_v ostend_n by_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n where-upon_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoome_n with_o that_o of_o ostend_n and_o other_o spoil_v gramont_n or_o geecsbergh_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v from_o spawe_n to_o aken_n or_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n three_o league_n of_o have_v three_o company_n of_o horse_n with_o he_o there_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o present_v with_o diverse_a gift_n in_o that_o town_n he_o do_v visit_v the_o chief_a relic_n which_o be_v josephs_n breech_n the_o virgin_n mary_fw-mi smock_n the_o sheet_n wherein_o john_n baptist_n be_v bury_v charlemagnes_n chair_n and_o some_o other_o petty_a one_o and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o bin_n to_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n this_o summer_n berke_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n colonel_n schencke_n come_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n with_o many_o ship_n to_o relieve_v it_o with_o victual_n mount_v up_o the_o river_n bercke_n within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o he_o carry_v such_o store_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o by_o land_n and_o enter_v safe_o therewith_o into_o the_o town_n cont_n william_n lewis_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o freezland_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v daily_o at_o war_n with_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o groan_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o aid_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n send_v seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o horse_n the_o which_o march_v through_o the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o conty_n vander-lippe_n and_o so_o to_o enter_v into_o east_n friesland_n and_o then_o into_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v colonel_n schenck_n 1589_o be_v adverise_v of_o the_o course_n they_o hold_v have_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o gelderland_n he_o go_v &_o attend_v these_o troop_n upon_o the_o heath_n or_o plain_n which_o they_o call_v lipper-heyde_a where_o he_o defeat_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n troop_n take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n of_o groan_v and_o other_o near_a place_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o those_o part_n of_o friesland_n schenck_n victual_v berck_n and_o defeat_v these_o troop_n in_o less_o than_o eight_o day_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o victory_n be_v fortefied_a with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v get_v nymeghen_fw-mi carry_v a_o spleen_n to_o they_o of_o nymeghen_fw-mi he_o go_v from_o his_o sconcse_n call_v the_o bril_n or_o vossenhole_n lie_v by_o tolhuys_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o river_n of_o wahal_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o nymeghen_fw-mi by_o night_n have_v send_v his_o horseman_n by_o land_n it_o be_v a_o very_a still_o night_n and_o the_o tide_n very_o high_a so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o advance_v much_o with_o their_o ship_n be_v unfit_a to_o row_n and_o they_o come_v on_o so_o slow_o as_o day_n begin_v to_o break_v the_o punt_n or_o smale_a vessel_n for_o that_o they_o go_v with_o ower_n come_v on_o first_o and_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o town_n so_o as_o the_o burgher_n and_o some_o soldier_n go_v to_o arm_n whereupon_o schenck_n not_o stay_v for_o the_o rest_n resolve_v to_o give_v a_o attempt_n before_o it_o be_v day_n and_o land_v by_o the_o maie-gate_n then_o present_o take_v two_o ram_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o go_v to_o saint_n anthony_n gate_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a he_o break_v open_a
upon_o their_o march_v with_o some_o artillery_n they_o set_v upon_o a_o fort_n which_o be_v call_v the_o roynette_n of_o cologne_n the_o which_o they_o take_v and_o man_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n from_o thence_o pass_v the_o water_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o 'loo_o have_v now_o past_o teckenhof_n the_o marquis_n think_v to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o find_v that_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v by_o sir_n francis_n vere_n with_o four_o company_n of_o english_a and_o by_o christopher_n wolf_n cornet_n of_o â—…states_n reyetrs_n be_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o rearward_n so_o as_o this_o charge_n turn_v into_o a_o battle_n whereas_o varambon_n lose_v above_o 600._o man_n upon_o the_o place_n with_o ten_o enseigne_n and_o three_o cornet_n beside_o the_o prisoner_n and_o above_o 200._o horse_n whereof_o the_o english_a have_v six_o score_n for_o their_o part_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o which_o the_o marquis_n 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with_o they_o in_o their_o return_n but_o they_o take_v a_o other_o course_n pass_v the_o rhine_n never_o unto_o the_o fort_n of_o rees_n this_o encounter_n be_v the_o 15._o of_o october_n the_o same_o month_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v make_v provision_n at_o nymeghen_fw-mi of_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o beseige_fw-fr a_o town_n have_v march_v away_o with_o his_o horseman_n from_o boisleduc_n towards_o grave_n pass_v by_o a_o little_a wood_n he_o be_v salute_v with_o a_o volley_n 1589._o of_o small_a shot_n which_o wound_v some_o horse_n wherefore_o have_v cause_v the_o wood_n soldier_n to_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o and_o search_v they_o find_v 35_o soldier_n there_o whereof_o 30._o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o other_o be_v hang_v while_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfedlt_n make_v preparation_n to_o go_v and_o besiege_v berke_n the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n to_o succour_v it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o before_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v be_v at_o arnhem_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o gelderland_n in_o meurs_n the_o duke_n palace_n where_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o trial_n of_o some_o fire_n work_v the_o powder_n be_v unfortunate_o set_v on_o fire_n wherewith_o a_o part_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v blow_v away_o and_o he_o burn_v and_o draw_v from_o under_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o he_o die_v within_o few_o day_n after_o full_a of_o pain_n whereby_o the_o succor_n of_o berke_n be_v break_v of_o and_o yet_o it_o hold_v out_o three_o month_n long_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v berke_n after_o a_o other_o manner_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o come_v out_o of_o bommels-weert_a where_o 〈◊〉_d have_v batter_v the_o sconce_n of_o vorne_n ten_o day_n together_o in_o vain_a and_o in_o november_n he_o â—…oke_v the_o sconce_n of_o reez_v aforesaid_a the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dry_a wether_n and_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o do_v yield_v by_o composition_n whereby_o the_o besiege_a can_v not_o be_v now_o well_o relieve_v who_o have_v great_a want_n of_o victual_n and_o find_v that_o their_o succour_n fail_v they_o the_o estate_n consider_v also_o that_o this_o town_n be_v so_o far_o from_o they_o will_v be_v over_o chargeable_a to_o victual_v so_o often_o they_o do_v consent_v that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v make_v the_o best_a composition_n they_o can_v with_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1590._o the_o town_n of_o berke_n be_v yield_v to_o charles_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n for_o the_o king_n of_o mansfeldt_n spain_n the_o captain_n officer_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n go_v forth_o with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o drum_n sound_v colour_n fly_v match_n light_a and_o bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o they_o shall_v have_v fifty_o ship_n and_o scute_v with_o convenient_a convoy_n and_o a_o captain_n call_v david_n soper_n a_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o ransom_n the_o burgher_n likewise_o have_v good_a condition_n and_o so_o berke_n otherwise_o call_v rhynebercke_n be_v give_v over_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a secret_a promise_n make_v which_o cause_v the_o garrison_n to_o yield_v more_o willing_o as_o that_o the_o countess_n of_o meurs_n than_o a_o widow_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v her_o land_n by_o circumscription_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o neutral_a thus_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n take_v in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cologne_n to_o the_o use_n as_o he_o say_v of_o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n but_o he_o keep_v the_o chief_a place_n with_o good_a garrison_n as_o rhynebercke_n bonna_n nuys_n keysersweert_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o bercke_n he_o have_v some_o design_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o cleves_n goch_n reez_v and_o emric_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n but_o all_o be_v in_o 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thereby_o attain_v unto_o their_o ancient_a and_o flourish_a estate_n and_o government_n god_n well_o serve_v and_o every_o man_n to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o free_o and_o without_o fear_n the_o which_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n grant_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o a._n abot_n of_o saint_n vaast_n of_o arras_n what_o he_o be_v 798._o accord_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n chief_a of_o the_o mutine_n with_o the_o spaniard_n 689._o accord_v betwixt_o john_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n 133_o abbey_n of_o ouwerghem_n spoil_v and_o diverse_o censure_v 391_o adâ—…_n countess_n of_o holland_n 45._o marry_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a ibid._n adolph_n prince_n of_o gelder_n prisoner_n 174_o accord_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o town_n of_o gand_n 862_o act_n of_o great_a resolution_n do_v by_o a_o sea_n captain_n 661._o act_n of_o promise_n of_o the_o 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groan_v 213_o alcmar_n in_o trouble_n 210._o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 519._o endure_v three_o assault_n 524_o the_o duke_n force_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n 527_o alexander_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n succeed_v don_n john_n 981._o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n 865_o alost_n sell_v by_o the_o english_a to_o the_o spaniard_n 833._o alpen_n take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1129_o agent_n from_o the_o great_a commander_n into_o england_n and_o to_o what_o end_n 887_o albert_n cardinal_n of_o austria_n succee_v his_o brother_n ernestus_n 1114._o he_o take_v calais_n and_o ardres_n 1115._o excuse_v himself_o and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o admiral_n 1202_o albert_n prepare_v his_o army_n to_o go_v against_o prince_n maurice_n in_o flanders_n ibid._n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o fleming_n and_o brabansons_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 207_o allennes_n think_v to_o surprise_v courtray_v he_o lose_v menin_n 716._o afterward_o he_o surprise_v courtray_v 730_o allen_n a_o cardinal_n write_v against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 996_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v a_o peace_n 1051._o from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o they_o 1128._o from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n unto_o they_o 1134._o from_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n unto_o they_o 1158_o ambrose_n le_fw-fr duke_n sergeant_n mayor_n in_o arras_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o 673_o andrien_n van_n assendolf_n pensioner_n of_o harlem_n behead_v 500_o amsterdam_n against_o harlem_n their_o skirmish_n at_o sea_n 503._o in_o the_o end_n it_o yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 655._o amiens_n surprise_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1126_o recover_v by_o the_o french_a king_n 1128._o aâ—…ne_v of_o poelgeest_fw-mi minion_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n murder_v 109_o anthony_n perrenot_n cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n call_v into_o spain_n 349._o he_o cross_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n 381._o a_o legend_n of_o his_o life_n 344_o antwerp_n perplex_v for_o the_o new_a bishop_n 347._o send_v their_o deputy_n into_o spain_n 348_o they_o intrenche_v themselves_o against_o the_o castle_n 595._o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 596._o a_o tumult_n at_o a_o general_a procession_n 705._o priest_n and_o monk_n chase_v away_o 706._o be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 863._o they_o compound_v and_o yield_v 884_o answer_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o they_o of_o lille_n dovay_n etc._n etc._n 691_o appologie_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o answer_n of_o his_o proscription_n 764_o army_n of_o the_o german_n to_o succour_n nuys_n 174._o of_o duke_n cassimire_n to_o succour_v the_o state_n 673._o at_o sea_n send_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o 998._o of_o king_n philip_n in_o piccardie_n 323._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n to_o succour_v the_o league_n 1043._o of_o the_o state_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o the_o land_n 1213_o arnold_n earl_n of_o holland_n slay_v by_o the_o frison_n 9_o arnold_n duke_n of_o gelder_n offer_n the_o combat_n to_o adolph_n his_o son_n 174_o arnold_n of_o grove-velt_a governor_n of_o sluys_n 957._o arnold_n resign_v the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 174_o arnhem_n assure_v for_o the_o estate_n 875_o article_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n 1371_o article_n set_v down_o by_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o netherlands_o 442._o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 443_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o friesland_n 213_o assembly_n at_o bolswaert_n 214_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n at_o dendermond_n 415._o a_o other_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n 368_o article_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 144._o audenarde_n abandon_v by_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v surprise_v it_o 496._o besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 8â—…2_n arras_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o arthois_n in_o great_a trouble_n 673_o arschot_n in_o brabant_n yield_v to_o dom_n john_n 654._o audience_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o french_a king_n 860_o axel_n in_o flanders_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n 920_o attempt_n of_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n against_o they_o of_o harlem_n 504_o ambassador_n from_o england_n and_o france_n to_o the_o estate_n 818_o appologie_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n for_o their_o take_n of_o arm_n 428_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n 1259_o adolph_n earl_n of_o berghen_n take_v prisoner_n 1264._o ambassador_n from_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1297_o ardenbourg_n abandon_v to_o prince_n maurice_n 1307._o archduke_n albert_n man_n come_v to_o relieve_v sluys_n put_v to_o rout_n 1309_o archduke_n albert_n hinder_v the_o assemble_v of_o the_o general_a estate_n 1320._o he_o prepare_v for_o war_n 1321_o admonition_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o a_o peace_n 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