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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n law_n life_n tenant_n 1,670 5 9.7128 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01292 A parallele or conference of the ciuill law, the canon law, and the common law of this realme of England VVherein the agreement and disagreement of these three lawes, and the causes and reasons of the said agreement and disagreement, are opened and discussed. Digested in sundry dialogues by William Fulbecke. At the end of these dialogues is annexed a table of the sections ...; Parallele or conference of the civill law, the canon law, and the common law of this realme of England. Part 1 Fulbeck, William, 1560-1603? 1601 (1601) STC 11415; ESTC S102689 180,892 262

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tenancie_n of_o who_o fealty_n be_v demand_v and_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v it_o alia_fw-la it_o c._n unico_fw-la que_fw-la fuit_fw-la prima_fw-la causa_fw-la §._o sed_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la so_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v demand_v fealty_n at_o due_a time_n and_o allow_v by_o law_n because_o if_o he_o shall_v demand_v it_o every_o year_n the_o vassalle_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o tenancie_n etc._n tenancie_n §._o &_o si_fw-la vastallus_fw-la si_fw-fr de_fw-fr feud_n the_o funct_a '_o §._o licet_fw-la vastallus_fw-la etc._n etc._n domino_fw-la guerran_a in_o tit_n hic_fw-la finit_a lex_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o vassal_n lose_v his_o tenancie_n if_o law_n 2_o many_o cause_n of_o the_o tenant_n forfeiture_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v at_o full_a age_n he_o be_v not_o in_o expedition_n with_o his_o lord_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o depute_v some_o able_a person_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o his_o lord_n stipendia_fw-la militiae_fw-la pro_fw-la quantitate_fw-la feodi_fw-la when_o he_o be_v lawful_o demand_v fin_fw-fr demand_v de_fw-fr pace_fw-la iuram_fw-la firm_a §._o fin_fw-fr and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o due_a quantity_n of_o a_o knight_n see_v when_o the_o vassal_n which_o go_v not_o in_o war_n nor_o send_v a_o sufficient_a man_n do_v yield_v the_o half_a part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o his_o tenancy_n to_o the_o lord_n freder_n lord_n c._n imperialem_fw-la §_o firmiter_fw-la de_fw-fr prohi_fw-la feud_n alien_a p_o freder_n angonomo_n there_o be_v many_o conclusion_n in_o our_o law_n 3_o some_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n law_n answerable_a to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v for_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n which_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n because_o when_o a_o tenant_n have_v once_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o be_v excuse_v for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o any_o other_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n 13._o lord_n litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o sect_n 13._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o other_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o foresay_a manor_n by_o homage_n and_o have_v do_v his_o homage_n unto_o he_o and_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o recover_v the_o manor_n against_o he_o and_o sue_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v again_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o that_o recover_v the_o manor_n though_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n before_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o first_o homage_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o falsify_v or_o defeat_v the_o recovery_n which_o be_v against_o his_o lord_n 17._o lord_n litt_n '_o ibid._n '_o sect_n '_o 17._o and_o if_o if_o a_o tenant_n which_o ought_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n come_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n do_v then_o refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o after_o such_o refusal_n the_o lord_n can_v distreigne_n the_o tenant_n for_o the_o homage_n before_o the_o lord_n require_v he_o to_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o refuse_v 20._o refuse_v litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o sect_n '_o 19_o 20._o and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n need_v not_o go_v to_o war_n with_o he_o if_o he_o will_v find_v a_o sufficient_a person_n convenient_o arm_v and_o fit_v to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o this_o seem_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n do_v languish_v in_o sickness_n so_o that_o he_o can_v go_v nor_o ride_v and_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a which_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n may_v not_o in_o such_o case_n go_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o escuage_z shall_v not_o be_v grant_v unless_o the_o king_n go_v to_o war_n himself_o in_o proper_a person_n and_o after_o such_o a_o voyage_n royal_a it_o have_v be_v likewise_o affirm_v that_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n escuage_z shall_v be_v assess_v and_o put_v in_o certain_a how_o much_o every_o one_o that_o hold_v by_o a_o entire_a fee_n of_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v not_o with_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o a_o other_o for_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v by_o escuage_z as_o if_o it_o be_v ordeign_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o every_o one_o which_o hold_v by_o a_o entire_a fee_n of_o knight_n service_n that_o be_v not_o with_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o etc._n etc._n for_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n forty_o shilling_n than_o every_o one_o that_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n forty_o shilling_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o a_o four_o parte_fw-la ten_o shilling_n and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la 29._o rata_fw-la litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o e._n 3._o sect_n '_o 5._o 6._o 8._o 7._o e._n 3._o 29._o nomom_n resolve_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o whether_o when_o division_n 9_o division_n the_o tenant_n have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n and_o thereof_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v he_o shall_v as_o to_o his_o tenancie_n incur_v any_o prejudice_n codicgn_n in_o such_o case_n either_o the_o offence_n be_v stranger_n 1_o whether_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v suffer_v any_o prejudice_n in_o his_o tenancie_n 2_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o against_o the_o person_n of_o a_o stranger_n commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o do_v prejudice_n all_o these_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o land_n by_o order_n and_o course_n of_o law_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o inheritance_n amitt_v inheritance_n cap._n unico_fw-la §._o denique_fw-la in_o si_fw-la in_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la fuerit_fw-la paternumt_fw-la it_z que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la prima_fw-la causa_fw-la ben_fw-mi amitt_v or_o he_o have_v offend_v against_o some_o other_o person_n and_o not_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o child_n only_o and_o such_o as_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n as_o issue_v from_o his_o body_n be_v repulse_v from_o the_o inheritance_n '_o inheritance_n §._o si_fw-mi vassallus_fw-la culpam_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-fr feud_n defunct_a '_o and_o then_o it_o go_v to_o they_o of_o the_o kindred_n which_o be_v near_a in_o degree_n culpam_fw-la degree_n gloss_n super_fw-la verbo_fw-la revocabuntur_fw-la in_o d._n si_fw-la vassallus_fw-la culpam_fw-la anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n election_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n suppose_v that_o his_o tenant_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o that_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n for_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v 2._o corrupt_v 48_o e._n 3._o 2._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o nicholses_n case_n lord_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v and_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n that_o the_o party_n attaint_v aught_o to_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o land_n can_v escheat_n for_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o barham_n in_o the_o king_n case_n after_o the_o attainder_n and_o till_o office_n be_v find_v the_o see_v simple_a shall_v be_v in_o facto_fw-la in_o the_o person_n attaint_v so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v for_o as_o he_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o take_v land_n of_o a_o new_a purchase_n so_o he_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v his_o ancient_a possession_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o office_n find_v and_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o common_a eschete_n case_n eschete_n 18._o eliz._n come_v 477._o nichols_n case_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o
that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o by_o our_o law_n for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v not_o grant_v nor_o give_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n because_o they_o both_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n yet_o by_o custom_n heretofore_o which_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_n and_o now_o by_o statute_n he_o may_v or_o may_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o otherwise_o because_o such_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 60._o devisor_n littl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o sect._n 8._o 27._o assis_n pl._n 60._o and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o one_o person_n 34._o person_n 24._o h._n 8._o br._n devis_fw-la 34._o nomom_n now_o let_v i_o know_v what_o thing_n may_v division_n 3._o division_n be_v devise_v codicgn_n whatsoever_o thing_n the_o testator_n have_v devise_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v as_o the_o testator_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o in_o his_o own_o right_n tuam_fw-la right_n ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o l._n vinum_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi ren_fw-it tuam_fw-la &_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o devise_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o a_o other_o man_n the_o executor_n be_v by_o our_o law_n compelable_n to_o buy_v it_o and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi by_o virtue_n of_o the_o will_n or_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o sell_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o very_a value_n and_o full_a estimation_n of_o it_o to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi ulti_fw-la devisee_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o l._n dubium_fw-la §._o ulti_fw-la and_o if_o land_n be_v buy_v by_o the_o devisor_n for_o which_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v any_o money_n or_o not_o all_o the_o money_n if_o he_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi will_v have_v the_o land_n he_o must_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o so_o enjoy_v the_o land_n 1._o land_n l._n 39_o §._o idem_fw-la julianus_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n have_v sell_v land_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n so_o sell_v to_o i._o s._n the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n sell_v but_o the_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o for_o a_o argument_n be_v right_o draw_v ab_fw-la augmento_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la tit_n diminutionem_fw-la l._n si_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la eo_fw-la tit_n so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n may_v be_v make_v be_v the_o thing_n buy_v due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi then_o the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o pay_v the_o money_n be_v the_o thing_n not_o sell_v not_o due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi then_o he_o must_v have_v the_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n the_o make_n of_o a_o testament_n law_n 2._o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o testament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v three_o part_n inception_n which_o be_v the_o write_n of_o the_o testament_n progression_n which_o be_v the_o publication_n of_o it_o &_o consummation_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o after_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n it_o can_v not_o 3._o a_o differen_a o●_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v particular_o and_o by_o name_n and_o where_o not_o be_v intend_v by_o any_o possibility_n that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v in_o the_o will_n which_o do_v purport_n such_o intent_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o brettes_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o certainty_n as_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o white_a acre_n and_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o possession_n in_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n and_o after_o the_o do_v purchase_v it_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o purchase_v it_o as_o it_o be_v say_v 39_o henr._n 6._o 13._o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o henr._n 8._o require_v that_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o word_n be_v every_o person_n have_v or_o which_o after_o this_o act_n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n justiniano_n etc._n 10._o eli._n come_v brets_n case_n per_fw-la lovel_n &_o tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr justiniano_n nomom_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v more_o particular_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v codicgn_n a_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v which_o be_v not_o devise_v 4_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v may_v be_v devise_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n if_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v as_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o soil_n or_o the_o lamb_n which_o shall_v come_v of_o his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o such_o a_o field_n rerum_fw-la field_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr legate_n §._o ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la res_fw-la &_o ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o l._n quod_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v ten_o quarter_n of_o corn_n come_v of_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o soil_n or_o two_o ton_n of_o wine_n of_o his_o grape_n in_o such_o a_o vineyard_n or_o ten_o lamb_n of_o such_o a_o flock_n though_o so_o much_o corn_n or_o wine_n or_o so_o many_o lamb_n do_v not_o arise_v of_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a yet_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o make_v they_o good_a integraliter_fw-la because_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v mention_v the_o soil_n the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o flock_n rather_o by_o way_n of_o demonstration_n then_o by_o way_n of_o condition_n leg_n condition_n l._n quid_fw-la testamento_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o &_o l._n paulo_n callimacho_fw-la §._o jullanus_n severus_n ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o &_o l._n lucius_n ff_n de_fw-fr alim_fw-la leg_n but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v certain_a good_n or_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o i._o s._n and_o in_o his_o life_n time_n after_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n he_o give_v the_o good_n or_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n now_o without_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o the_o will_n the_o executor_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o perform_v the_o devise_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n sepultur_n testator_n l._n lucius_n titius_n in_o testamento_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o gl_n in_o clem._n dudum_fw-la de_fw-fr sepultur_n angonomoph_n it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o good_a 5_o that_o the_o devise_n of_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o tenant_n i●_n dower_n of_o corn_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n be_v good_a man_n which_o have_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v devise_v their_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o corn_n 26._o corn_n 4_o h._n 3._o devis_fw-la 26._o but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o w●fe_n do_v lease_n the_o same_o land_n for_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v the_o corn_n be_v not_o ripe_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o this_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o thing_n noncertaine_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o 29._o it_o 7._o e._n 3._o 67._o 7._o e._n 4._o 17._o park_n 99_o sect_n 513._o 10._o e._n 3._o 29._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o sow_v it_o ad_fw-la devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v sever_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o wife_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o herb_n or_o meadow_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o sever_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisour_n 16._o devisour_n 7._o ass_n pl._n 16._o and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n lease_n the_o land_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o land_n with_o corn_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a before_o the_o
doct_n '_o &_o in_o l._n quod_fw-la ●eruus_fw-la eod_fw-la &_o dict_z l._n 1._o §._o est_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o §._o penult_n &_o l._n lucius_n eod_n l._n lic●t_v in_o sin_n eod_n and_o in_o the_o one_o be_v the_o property_n in_o the_o other_o the_o trust_n angonomoph_n to_o this_o our_o law_n accord_v for_o law_n 2_o the_o nature_n and_o course_n of_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v good_n &_o chattel_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v and_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o he_o that_o deliver_v they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o other_o for_o these_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v good_n or_o money_n to_o a_o other_o in_o a_o bag_n enseal_v a._n enseal_v fitz._n na_o br_n 138._o a._n or_o not_o enseal_v 20._o enseal_v 18._o h._n 6._o 20._o or_o in_o a_o chest_n or_o coffer_n to_o deliver_v to_o a_o other_o and_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v deliver_v will_v not_o deliver_v they_o over_o according_o he_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n but_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o one_o be_v not_o in_o a_o bag_n or_o coffer_n to_o redeliver_v to_o he_o or_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o such_o case_n neither_o he_o that_o deliver_v nor_o he_o to_o who_o the_o money_n or_o good_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n for_o the_o money_n but_o a_o write_v of_o account_n because_o a_o write_v of_o detinue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n certain_a as_o of_o money_n in_o a_o law_n 3_o a_o diversity_n where_o a_o write_v of_o account_n of_o detinue_n and_o of_o trespass_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v concern_v thing_n deliver_v at_o the_o common_a law_n bag_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o twenty_o cow_n or_o such_o thing_n in_o certain_a 16._o certain_a fitz_n na_fw-fr br_n 138._o a._n 7._o h._n 4._o 13._o 13._o e._n 3._o detin_n 53._o 6._o e._n 4._o 11._o 36._o h._n 6._o 9_o per_fw-la wangef_n &_o bill_v 5_o ma_fw-fr 152._o dy._n 39_o e._n 3._o 30._o 46._o e._n 3._o 16._o &_o if_o the_o bailie_n open_v the_o bag_n in_o which_o money_n be_v deliver_v the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n belong_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n or_o detinue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 36._o pleasure_n 21._o e._n 4._o 36._o or_o if_o he_o do_v burn_v or_o consume_v the_o thing_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 17._o he_o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o per_fw-la litt_n '_o 20._o h._n 6._o 17._o so_o where_o a_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o to_o deliver_v over_o upon_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o deliver_v it_o without_o mencion_v the_o condition_n a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o first_o bailie_n and_o no_o other_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v curiam_fw-la have_v 9_o h._n 6._o 37._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o where_o i_o deliver_v good_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bailie_n i_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o stranger_n or_o against_o my_o bailie_n 11._o bailie_n 20._o e._n 4._o 11._o for_o my_o bailie_n be_v chargeable_a into_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o good_n do_v come_v but_o if_o he_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o a_o other_o that_o bailie_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o i_o but_o only_o for_o the_o possession_n 12._o possession_n 12._o e._n 4._o 12._o nomomat_n suppose_v that_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v i_o division_n 2._o division_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warranty_n who_o reteign_v all_o the_o deed_n and_o evidence_n concern_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n whether_o may_v these_o deed_n after_o livery_n make_v to_o i_o of_o the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v my_o depositum_fw-la in_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o whether_o will_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n lie_v for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n codicgn_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v deposita_fw-la in_o party_n 1_o that_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o depositum_fw-la at_o the_o civil_a law_n except_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n his_o hand_n because_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v depositum_fw-la except_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n '_o party_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr pos_fw-fr &_o ibi_fw-la doctor_n '_o and_o if_o these_o writing_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o feoffor_a as_o i_o think_v they_o do_v than_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v deposita_fw-la for_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o law_n that_o res_fw-la propriae_fw-la frustra_fw-la deponuntur_fw-la apud_fw-la dominum_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la deposito_fw-la non_fw-la obligetur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la eod_fw-la l_o quirem_fw-la eod_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la that_o the_o owner_n shall_v redeliver_v his_o good_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o property_n to_o a_o other_o man_n s●_n man_n l._n bona_fw-la fides_fw-la ff_n depos_fw-la in_o s●_n anglonomoph_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v to_o warranty_n 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v the_o charter_n when_o the_o feoffement_n be_v without_o warranty_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n who_o these_o charter_n or_o deed_n above_o mention_v do_v belong_v the_o authority_n be_v very_o pregnant_a that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o by_o deed_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o charter_n concern_v the_o land_n though_o the_o feoffor_a do_v not_o express_o give_v they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n 1._o feoffee_n 18._o e._n 4._o 14._o 9_o e._n 4._o 53._o 39_o e._n 3._o 22._o 7._o h._n 4._o 7._o 34._o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v die_v now_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o term_v of_o year_n as_o well_o as_o the_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n because_o that_o deed_n make_v the_o confirmation_n good_a k._n good_a 9_o e._n 4._o 53._o fitz._n nat_n br_n 138._o k._n and_o so_o where_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o in_o tail_n if_o the_o donor_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n for_o this_o release_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n 54._o life_n 9_o h._n 6._o 54._o but_o in_o the_o case_n which_o you_o have_v propose_v because_o the_o feoffement_n be_v with_o warranty_n so_o that_o the_o feoffour_n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n now_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o charter_n concern_v the_o land_n for_o so_o the_o feoffour_n may_v sail_v of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o warranty_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n and_o after_o enfeoff_v a_o other_o with_o warranty_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffour_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n against_o a_o stranger_n in_o who_o possession_n be_v any_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v the_o land_n because_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n l._n warranty_n fitz._n na_o br_n ibid._n '_o l._n but_o let_v the_o feoffement_n or_o gift_n be_v make_v without_o warranty_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o donee_n or_o feoffee_n may_v claim_v the_o charter_n concern_v the_o inheritance_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o after_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n b._n shall_v have_v the_o deed_n 15._o deed_n 3._o h._n 7._o 15._o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o by_o deed_n now_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n for_o the_o deed_n f._n deed_n fitz._n nat_n br_n 138._o f._n for_o the_o deed_n run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o a_o replevin_n lie_v not_o for_o such_o charter_n 10._o charter_n 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o newton_n 22._o h._n 6._o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n if_o he_o have_v the_o deed_n specify_v the_o remainder_n yet_o he_o can_v have_v a_o form_v on_o in_o the_o remainder_n nor_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n newt_n deed_n 22._o h._n
have_v the_o thing_n sell_v but_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v respite_v unto_o a_o certain_a day_n upon_o the_o contract_n this_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o that_o the_o money_n limit_v 2_o that_o a_o contract_n be_v not_o good_a without_o money_n pay_v in_o hand_n or_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o time_n prefix_v 6._o prefix_v 21._o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o 28._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v positive_o set_v down_o for_o law_n that_o a_o contracte_v be_v not_o good_a without_o present_a payment_n unless_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v so_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n the_o other_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o the_o ware_n dyer_n ware_n 28._o h._n 8._o 30._o dyer_n a_o imply_v consideration_n be_v when_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v intend_v and_o enforce_v a_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o the_o host_n of_o a_o common_a inn_n may_v detain_v a_o man_n horse_n if_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v he_o for_o his_o horse_n meat_n and_o so_o if_o a_o tailor_n make_v a_o gown_n for_o any_o man_n he_o may_v detain_v the_o gown_n till_o he_o be_v pay_v for_o his_o labour_n 2._o labour_n 5._o e._n 4._o 2._o nomomat_n do_v not_o the_o defect_n of_o form_n in_o contract_n 8._o division_n 1_o whether_o the_o defect_n of_o form_n do_v destroy_v the_o contract_n a_o contract_n frustrate_a and_o defeat_v the_o contract_n codign_a yes_o for_o as_o the_o substantial_a form_n in_o material_a thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o constitution_n of_o such_o thing_n quidem_fw-la thing_n ff_n ad_fw-la exti●b_fw-la l._n julian._n §._o &_o l._n falsi_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi be_v qui._n §._o quidem_fw-la so_o in_o contract_n a_o law_n 2_o that_o solemnity_n and_o concurrence_n of_o circumstance_n be_v require_v in_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n certain_a solemnity_n and_o concurrence_n of_o circumstance_n be_v require_v for_o the_o perfiting_a of_o they_o as_o their_o natural_a and_o proper_a form_n ita_fw-la form_n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n obligat_n '_o l._n sciend_v &_o l._n continuus_fw-la in_o princip_n eo_fw-la l._n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ita_fw-la and_o without_o such_o ceremoniousnes_n the_o contract_n be_v of_o no_o force_n anglonomo_n our_o law_n likewise_o require_v form_n either_o in_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o else_o in_o observe_v some_o other_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o first_o if_o a_o man_n promise_n to_o another_o xx_o li._n with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n if_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v for_o this_o money_n in_o the_o spiritual_a law_n 3_o that_o matrimonial_a contract_n if_o there_o be_v no_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o they_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n if_o there_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n court._n 24._o court._n fitz._n nat_n br_n 44._o a_o 14._o e._n 4._o 6._o reg._n 46._o &_o 48._o 15._o h._n 3_o prohibition_n 22._o 16._o h._n 3._o prohi_n 24._o for_o here_o be_v no_o good_a form_n of_o contract_n and_o as_o master_n bracton_n say_v matrimonium_fw-la est_fw-la principale_v &_o eiusdem_fw-la iuris_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la accessorium_fw-la 16._o accessorium_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 16._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o matrimony_n or_o testament_n do_v acknowledge_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v to_o one_o a_o hundred_o mark_n or_o some_o other_o sum_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n according_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o this_o money_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v b._n lie_v fitz._n na_o br_n 41._o b._n but_o if_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o have_v promise_v one_o x._o li._n if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n if_o he_o do_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n he_o may_v not_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o this_o money_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 22._o law_n fitz._n na_o br_n 44._o a_o et_fw-la 22._o ass_n pla_fw-la 70._o p_o tho._n &_o 16._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 22._o for_o now_o it_o go_v in_o form_n of_o contract_n as_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n where_o form_n be_v require_v in_o observe_v some_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o contract_n that_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o case_n if_o a_o fellow_n sell_v a_o horse_n without_o covin_z in_o a_o market_n overt_n this_o do_v alter_v the_o property_n and_o the_o very_a proprietary_n can_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o horse_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o but_o if_o he_o have_v sell_v he_o out_o of_o a_o market_n overt_v the_o property_n have_v not_o be_v alter_v 172._o alter_v 33._o h._n 6._o 5._o 18._o e._n 4._o 24._o 7._o h._n 7._o 12._o crompt_v just_a de_fw-fr peace_n 172._o nomom_n i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v proceed_v to_o inquire_v somewhat_o touch_v gift_n and_o grant_n the_o second_o dialogue_n of_o gift_n and_o grant_n nomomathes_n in_o handle_n the_o learning_n grant_v 1._o division_n 1_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v of_o gift_n and_o grant_n i_o think_v it_o most_o fit_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v inquire_v what_o thing_n may_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v wherefore_o first_o i_o pray_v you_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o codicgn_n a_o man_n may_v give_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o give_v 2_o that_o all_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o commerce_n and_o may_v be_v receive_v may_v be_v give_v a_o other_o may_v receive_v tit_n receive_v l._n in_o aedibus_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la ff_n eo_fw-la tit_n for_o dare_v &_o accipere_fw-la sunt_fw-la correlativa_fw-la and_o all_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v receive_v which_o lie_n in_o commerce_n nomomat_n then_o thing_n consecrate_v and_o ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o be_v alien_v because_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o contract_n canonologus_n thing_n ecclesiastical_a though_o they_o grant_v 3_o that_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a though_o they_o be_v not_o consecrate_v can_v regular_o be_v grant_v be_v not_o consecrate_v can_v regular_o be_v give_v or_o grant_v eccle_n grant_v cap._n 2._o the_o donation_n &_o eod._n tit_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi ecclesi_fw-la non_fw-fr alien_a in_o antiquis_fw-la 6._o &_o cle._n &_o in_o c._n sine_fw-la except_v cap._n si_fw-la quisquis_fw-la 12._o q._n 2._o &_o in_o l._n jubemus_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la authen_n c._n de_fw-fr sacrosan_fw-fr eccle_n and_o i_o do_v use_v this_o word_n regular_o because_o where_o such_o alienation_n may_v bring_v profit_n to_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n iur_fw-fr force_n in_o dict_z iur_fw-fr anglonomo_n in_o our_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o contraformam_fw-la alienationis_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o man_n give_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o abobt_n or_o house_n of_o religion_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o after_o the_o collationis_fw-la 4_o that_o if_o a_o abbot_n do_v alien_a land_n give_v in_o frankealmoigne_n to_o his_o house_n the_o donor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la abbot_n with_o the_o covent_n do_v alien_a the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o now_o he_o that_o give_v this_o land_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v sue_v this_o write_v of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n but_o not_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o when_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o land_n he_o may_v sue_v a_o scirefacias_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n f._n freehold_n fitz._n na_o br_n 210._o f._n and_o this_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la lie_v not_o though_o the_o abbot_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n unless_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n c._n fee_n 19_o e._n 3._o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la 5._o fitz._n nat_n br_n 211._o c._n and_o if_o a_o abbot_n with_o the_o covent_n do_v alien_a a_o aduowson_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o foundor_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n because_o they_o can_v in_o such_o case_n sue_v a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la 6_o collationis_fw-la 20._o e._n 3._o contra_fw-la form_n collat_n 6_o nomom_n let_v i_o know_v i_o pray_v you_o how_o many_o division_n 2._o division_n kind_n of_o gift_n there_o be_v anglonomoph_n they_o be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n some_o compensatory_a 1_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o gift_n some_o be_v free_a some_o compensatory_a be_v call_v
a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o the_o house_n within_o it_o the_o lessee_n can_v in_o this_o case_n take_v down_o or_o demolishe_v the_o house_n nor_o make_v waist_n in_o they_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o so_o 17._o so_o 17._o e._n 3._o 17._o but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o visum_fw-la franciplegij_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o feadis_fw-la i_o can_v have_v this_o in_o any_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o i_o shall_v afterward_o purchase_v 10._o purchase_v 38._o h._n 6._o 10._o but_o interpret_v 4_o how_o the_o ●_o queen_n grant_v and_o licence_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v quit_v of_o tax_n for_o their_o land_n which_o they_o have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n though_o there_o be_v no_o tax_n due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n ibid_fw-la grant_n ibid_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n of_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o 45._o fifteen_o 19_o h._n 6._o 62._o 21._o h._n 6._o 43._o 21._o e._n 4._o 45._o and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o licence_n may_v not_o vary_v from_o the_o proper_a sense_n &_o the_o significancy_n of_o the_o word_n 124._o word_n 18._o e._n 2._o fine_n 124._o and_o if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v licence_v a_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n if_o the_o abbot_n only_o have_v make_v it_o the_o feoffement_n have_v be_v void_a 8._o void_a 21._o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o 3._o ed._n 3._o the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o maintain_v two_o chaplain_n and_o he_o will_v have_v levy_v the_o fine_a omit_v the_o chapleine_n but_o be_v not_o suffer_v 5._o suffer_v 3._o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o 30._o edward_n 3._o the_o licence_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o he_o will_v have_v levy_v the_o fine_a with_o a_o foreprise_n or_o exception_n of_o certain_a acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n render_v rend_v but_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o it_o because_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o licence_n which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o manor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n 17._o rent_n 30._o e._n 3._o 17._o so_o if_o the_o queen_n licence_v one_o to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n he_o can_v make_v it_o without_o deed_n frowike_n deed_n 21._o h._n 7._o 8._o per_fw-la frowike_n and_o this_o law_n hold_v likewise_o in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n for_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n absolute_o do_v deliver-seisin_a upon_o condition_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o feoffour_n 24_o feoffour_n 12._o ass_n p●_n 24_o and_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v contrary_a to_o the_o evident_a &_o perspicuous_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n word_n 5_o that_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v contrary_a to_o the_o manifest_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o a_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o take_v in_o his_o soil_n every_o year_n and_o the_o grauntee_n surcease_v the_o two_o first_o year_n and_o the_o three_o year_n he_o take_v three_o load_n he_o be_v a_o wrong_n doer_n for_o two_o of_o they_o so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o a_o common_a for_o three_o beast_n yearly_a and_o he_o take_v nothing_o the_o two_o first_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a for_o three_o beast_n the_o three_o year_n 10._o year_n 27._o h._n 6._o 10._o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n katherine_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n the_o hospital_n be_v void_a the_o queen_n grant_v manerium_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la advocationes_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la the_o present_a presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v dyer_n pass_v 13._o eliz_n 300._o dyer_n for_o it_o be_v fructus_fw-la advocationis_fw-la and_o not_o the_o advowson_n itself_o dyer_n itself_o 11._o elizab._n 283._o dyer_n codicgn_n the_o word_n of_o a_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o strict_o against_o the_o grauntor_n because_o iur_fw-fr because_o phil._n deci._n in_o comm._n ad_fw-la regul_n iur_fw-fr he_o may_v have_v express_v his_o meaning_n in_o more_o full_a large_a and_o manifest_a word_n nomom_n now_o resolve_v i_o whether_o a_o grant_v division_n 4._o division_n that_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o first_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la anglonomoph_n in_o no_o sort_n for_o if_o there_o be_v law_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o grant_n that_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o first_o may_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la neither_o by_o the_o c●uil_n law_n lord_n and_o three_o jointenaunte_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n though_o the_o same_o tenant_n do_v attourne_v and_o suruive_v his_o compaignions_n for_o no_o attournement_n can_v make_v a_o evil_a grant_n to_o be_v good_a 34._o good_a 5._o e._n 3._o 34._o and_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o then_o attournement_n be_v have_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o the_o attournement_n also_o 63._o also_o 13._o e._n 3._o bro_n jointen_n 63._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o fem_n sole_a and_o a_o stranger_n release_v to_o the_o obligour_n and_o after_o marri_v the_o feme_fw-fr yet_o the_o release_n be_v not_o good_a 63._o good_a 15._o e._n 3._o feoffemnt_fw-la 63._o so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o ancient_a time_n a_o monk_n friar_n or_o cannon_n profess_v which_o be_v no_o sovereign_n of_o a_o house_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o a_o annuity_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n though_o he_o have_v be_v after_o dereigned_a or_o make_v sovereign_n of_o the_o same_o house_n or_o some_o other_o 5._o other_o 2._o r._n 3._o 5._o codign_a as_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_o do_v can_v be_v make_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n so_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o void_a at_o the_o beginning_n can_v be_v strengthen_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n iur_fw-fr time_n phili._n decr._n comment_fw-fr ad_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr nomom_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n anglonomoph_n estate_n 5._o division_n 1_o whether_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n may_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n whether_o may_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n or_o no_o especial_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v after_o agree_v to_o it_o anglonomoph_n i_o think_v not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o estate_n because_o it_o want_v certainty_n 3._o certainty_n 27._o h._n 6._o 3._o but_o if_o my_o estate_n 2_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v in_o manner_n no_o estate_n tenant_n at_o will_v be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o may_v reenter_v without_o my_o commandment_n for_o the_o entre_fw-fr of_o a_o stranger_n do_v not_o determine_v my_o will_n 3._o will_n 11._o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o a_o other_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v grant_v his_o estate_n be_v because_o his_o estate_n depend_v as_o well_o upon_o his_o own_o will_n as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o he_o lease_n over_o the_o land_n his_o will_n as_o to_o that_o intent_n be_v determine_v and_o by_o consequent_a his_o estate_n brian_n estate_n 22._o e._n 4._o 5._o per_fw-la brian_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v such_o a_o non-estate_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n that_o he_o can_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o lessor_n 5._o lessor_n 12._o e._n 4._o 5._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n accept_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n make_v by_o his_o father_n this_o can_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a because_o it_o be_v void_a before_o no_o more_o than_o his_o acceptance_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o re-enter_v can_v make_v that_o lease_n good_a 11._o good_a 14._o h._n 8._o 11._o codicgn_n the_o estate_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v none_o at_o all_o in_o our_o law_n unless_o he_o shall_v set_v down_o his_o will_n in_o certain_a who_o demise_v liberi_fw-la demise_v l._n qui_fw-la se_fw-la patris_fw-la c._n unde_fw-la liberi_fw-la canonologus_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o our_o law_n 1._o law_n c._n de_fw-fr summa_fw-la tri_fw-la &_o side_n cathol_a l._n 1._o nomom_n i_o will_v not_o insiste_v any_o more_o upon_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o three_o dialogue_n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n nomomat_n i_o will_v
livery_n only_o transfer_v the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n exchange_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n exchange_v aught_o to_o be_v equal_a equal_a 3._o that_o the_o estate_n most_o be_v equal_a and_o choke_v say_v that_o both_o the_o thing_n exchange_v ought_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n for_o rend_v grant_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o exchange_n betwixt_o esse_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la a_o rent_n and_o a_o common_a which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o rent_n nedham_n rent_n 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o p_o brian_n choke_v &_o nedham_n and_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n a_o exchange_n of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o dissesee_v have_v to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v commit_v for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o which_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a be_v no_o good_a exchange_n choke_n exchange_n 3._o e._n 4._o 10._o p_o choke_n and_o where_o the_o word_n exchange_n be_v mention_v though_o the_o conveyance_n be_v but_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n yet_o it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o good_a exchange_n for_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a_o prior_n and_o the_o master_n of_o gunnell_n hall_n in_o cambridge_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a exchange_n for_o one_o chamber_n of_o two_o chamber_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_a master_n at_o his_o election_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n 38._o covenant_n 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o and_o though_o it_o be_v avouch_v for_o law_n that_o if_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o composition_n it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o two_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v such_o land_n in_o allowance_n of_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 19_o exchange_n 3._o e._n 3._o 19_o yet_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v accomplish_v by_o such_o counteruaileable_a word_n but_o a_o man_n may_v extinguishment_n 5._o that_o a_o exchange_n be_v good_a though_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v mure_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n give_v land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n which_o can_v mure_n but_o only_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n though_o there_o be_v some_o authority_n against_o it_o 37._o it_o 7._o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o therefore_o nortons_n opinion_n be_v just_o deny_v by_o thorpe_n whereas_o he_o hold_v that_o in_o every_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n 2._o possession_n 16._o e._n 3._o exchange_n 2._o for_o if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o a_o other_o his_o estover_n of_o wood_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v yearly_o in_o his_o wood_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n give_v to_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o release_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o the_o release_n take_v effect_n by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o estover_n as_o if_o so_o much_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o a_o other_o man_n wood_n 16._o wood_n park_n tit_n exchaun_n 53._o 31._o e._n 1._o exchange_n 16._o and_o the_o law_n well_o perceive_v the_o profit_n which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v alien_a the_o land_n entail_v with_o warranty_n and_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o son_n which_o do_v descend_v unto_o the_o son_n this_o be_v a_o good_a asset_n in_o value_n notwithstanding_o the_o extinguishment_n 29._o extinguishment_n 31._o e._n 3._o garrantie_n 29._o nomomath_n whether_o may_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n division_n 2._o division_n promotion_n and_o live_n be_v exchange_v or_o no._n canonolog_n the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o by_o their_o law_n 1._o that_o incumbent_n may_v not_o exchange_v their_o benefice_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n sole_a authority_n change_v their_o benefice_n but_o they_o may_v exchange_v they_o interueniente_fw-la authoritate_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la collatio_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o question_n in_o the_o gloss_n whether_o the_o chapter_n authority_n 2._o that_o the_o chapter_n may_v warrant_v permutation_n seed_n vacant_a in_o such_o benefice_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n or_o authority_n may_v authorise_v such_o permutations_n seed_n vacant_a tit_n vacant_a c._n quaesitum_fw-la de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr permut_n glos_fw-la in_o clem_n unica_fw-la e._n tit_n and_o it_o resolve_v brief_o that_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o common_a collation_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o authority_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o interest_n and_o consent_n it_o may_v authorise_v exchange_n seed_n vacant_a but_o in_o other_o case_n not_o conferantur_fw-la not_o glos_n in_o d._n clem._n unic_n super_fw-la verbo_fw-la conferantur_fw-la anglonomophylax_n the_o reason_n in_o our_o law_n benefice_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v together_o can_v not_o make_v any_o good_a exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n wherefore_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n nor_o their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n though_o they_o all_o agree_v can_v not_o exchange_v the_o inheritance_n of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v because_o the_o statute_n strict_o provide_v that_o no_o alienation_n be_v make_v in_o mortmain_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v amortise_v before_o may_v be_v again_o amortise_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o religious_a person_n do_v appropriate_v a_o church_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o presentation_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n it_o be_v forfeit_v though_o it_o be_v amortise_v before_o 8._o before_o 19_o e._n 3._o mortmain_n 8._o and_o in_o such_o case_n where_o one_o abbot_n do_v alien_a to_o a_o other_o the_o collusion_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o alienation_n of_o land_n make_v by_o a_o secular_a man_n to_o a_o religious_a corporation_n 1._o corporation_n 16._o assis_n pl._n 1._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v very_o word_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o pregnant_a in_o word_n strong_a and_o large_a against_o such_o purchaser_n which_o be_v thus_o provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la religiosus_fw-la emere_fw-la vel_fw-la sub_fw-la colore_fw-la donationis_fw-la aut_fw-la termini_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la tituli_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la recipere_fw-la aut_fw-la arte_fw-la vel_fw-la ingenio_fw-la sibi_fw-la appropriare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la deveniant_fw-la 3._o deveniant_fw-la statut._n de_fw-fr religios_fw-la 7._o e._n 1._o mortmain_n 3._o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o femme_fw-fr sole_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o villain_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o bishop_n enter_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o mortmain_n for_o according_a to_o wickinghams_n opinion_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n 21._o heir_n 41._o e._n 3._o 21._o but_o 19_o henr._n 6._o the_o contrary_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v law_n but_o if_o the_o villain_n himself_o purchase_v land_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n can_v not_o enter_v 56._o enter_v 19_o h._n 6._o 56._o but_o thorpes_n opinion_n be_v 41._o e._n 3._o that_o though_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o he_o may_v reteigne_v the_o land_n against_o the_o villain_n and_o the_o king_n may_v afterward_o ratify_v his_o estate_n which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o plain_a term_n then_o that_o a_o estate_n so_o gain_v be_v voidable_a only_a and_o not_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o exchange_n of_o benefice_n betwixt_o parson_n and_o parson_n it_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o edict_n of_o parliament_n in_o our_o realm_n eliz._n realm_n 31._o eliz._n nomomathes_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o exchaunge_n for_o you_o have_v open_v unto_o i_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o how_o far_o they_o extend_v in_o these_o few_o case_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v to_o a_o large_a examination_n of_o the_o doubt_n and_o point_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n the_o
of_o debt_n or_o covenant_n upon_o any_o especialtie_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n or_o upon_o any_o contract_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n of_o detinue_n of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o property_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n of_o account_n in_o the_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n to_o be_v their_o bailife_n or_o bailifes_n receiver_n or_o receiver_n of_o their_o manor_n mess_n money_n or_o good_n to_o yield_v account_n or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n or_o wrong_v personal_a immediate_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n after_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o that_o any_o verdict_n happen_v to_o pass_v by_o lawful_a trial_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o any_o such_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n that_o then_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n in_o every_o such_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o cost_n against_o every_o such_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n 6._o plaintiff_n 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o rast_n damage_n 6._o likewise_o whereas_o as_o you_o say_v that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v wary_a lest_o he_o law_n 6._o suit_n must_v not_o be_v maintain_v before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n that_o agree_v full_o with_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v swear_v unto_o i_o that_o he_o will_v enfeoffe_v i_o of_o such_o land_n before_o such_o a_o day_n if_o he_o do_v not_o enfeoffe_v i_o i_o may_v not_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_n laesione_n fidei_fw-la because_o the_o act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o temporal_a act_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o it_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n d._n prohibition_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 43._o d._n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o one_o land_n or_o tenement_n deviseable_a the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o sue_v for_o these_o land_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n real_a as_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o of_o a_o ward_n for_o such_o he_o may_v describe_v 7._o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n of_o diverse_a court_n be_v describe_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n f._n court_n fitz._n 161._o f._n and_o if_o a_o trespass_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o glebe_n of_o a_o benefice_a person_n this_o must_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 20._o law_n 19_o h._n 6._o 20._o but_o if_o the_o termor_n of_o certain_a land_n do_v devise_v his_o crop_n and_o die_v the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v hold_v plea_n for_o this_o crop_n 19_o crop_n 8._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 19_o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o tithe_n or_o offering_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o this_o be_v a_o lie_v rend_v 32._o rend_v 44._o e._n 3._o 32._o and_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v a_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v the_o queen_n lay_v people_n and_o subject_n to_o come_v to_o any_o place_n at_o the_o citation_n of_o bishop_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestandum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentarijs_fw-la a._n testamentarijs_fw-la fitzh_n n._n b._n 41._o a._n but_o if_o a_o testament_n bear_v date_n at_o cane_n in_o normandy_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o england_n &_o the_o executor_n may_v thereupon_o have_v a_o action_n 6._o action_n 18._o e._n 2._o testam_fw-la 6._o &_o a_o testament_n show_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinaire_fw-fr be_v not_o traversable_a testam_fw-la traversable_a 36._o h._n 6._o 31._o pa●k_n tit_n testam_fw-la furthermore_o if_o one_o which_o be_v of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v a_o other_o which_o be_v not_o of_o her_o majesty_n household_n in_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o exception_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n may_v be_v reverse_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n littlet_n bench_n 18._o e._n 4._o 22._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o 4._o 7._o in_o scir_n fa._n inter_fw-la prior._fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n &_o prior._n de_fw-fr bingh_n per_fw-la littlet_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v a_o other_o of_o the_o same_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n depend_v the_o plea_n the_o other_o may_v show_v this_o and_o abate_v the_o write_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n b._n service_n lib._n the_o diverse_a des_fw-fr court_n fol._n 102._o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a place_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o tenant_n may_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o by_o this_o plea_n the_o court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demaundant_a have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n this_o judgement_n shall_v bind_v the_o tenant_n forever_o 107._o forever_o lib._n the_o diverse_a des_fw-fr court_n 107._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la if_o a_o write_v be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o the_o common_a place_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demaundant_a recover_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v this_o by_o a_o write_v of_o error_n because_o he_o may_v have_v take_v in_o time_n exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v ibidem_fw-la allow_v ibidem_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v this_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o disceite_n and_o make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demesne_fw-la as_o it_o be_v before_o 33._o before_o ibid._n &_o 16._o e._n 2._o continual_a claim_v 10._o 11._o h._n 4._o 86._o 7._o h._n 4._o 44._o 8._o h._n 4._o 24._o 17._o e._n 3._o 41._o 26._o e._n 3._o 33._o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o citation_n law_n ●_o that_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o party_n defendant_n be_v necessary_o exact_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o summons_n of_o the_o party_n defendant_n which_o you_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o will_v likewise_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n necessary_o exact_v in_o a_o write_v of_o trespass_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la wherefore_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v take_v who_o afterward_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sufficient_a and_o may_v have_v be_v summon_v and_o pray_v a_o write_v to_o make_v the_o sheriff_n to_o come_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o party_n for_o his_o false_a return_n and_o he_o have_v it_o 55._o it_o 31._o e._n 3._o process_n 55._o and_o in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o capias_fw-la to_o a_o other_o sheriff_n in_o a_o other_o county_n but_o the_o clerk_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o other_o process_n than_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o other_o county_n because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n in_o the_o other_o county_n 34._o county_n 13._o e._n 3._o process_n 34._o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o so_o 11._o h._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n a_o capias_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o earl_n or_o any_o of_o like_a estate_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o bring_v to_o their_o answer_n hals_n answer_n 11._o h._n 4._o 15._o per_fw-la hals_n and_o in_o a_o write_v against_o p._n and_o t._n
land_n itself_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v and_o demise_n the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o not_o grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o the_o 6._o division_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n sell_v land_n wherein_o treasure_n be_v hide_v and_o the_o vendor_n know_v not_o of_o it_o whether_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o treasure_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n treasure_n be_v take_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o common_a use_n of_o this_o life_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v hide_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n 4._o plato_n his_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o thing_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n 5._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v order_n and_o dispose_v of_o treasure_n 6._o what_o the_o common_a law_n do_v determine_v of_o treasure_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o four_o dialogue_n of_o seignory_n and_o service_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o description_n of_o a_o seignory_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o by_o the_o canon_n law_n 3._o likewise_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o what_o homage_n be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o that_o homage_n have_v be_v practise_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o what_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v 2._o the_o original_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o statute_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o seignory_n and_o manor_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o fealty_n be_v the_o most_o general_a service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o religious_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n the_o 6._o division_n 1._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n 2._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n 3._o the_o original_n of_o villeinage_n and_o the_o nature_n thereof_o 4._o the_o tenure_n whereby_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o a_o honour_n or_o manor_n be_v describe_v and_o by_o example_n illustrate_v 5._o certain_a honour_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o ancientnes_n of_o the_o crown_n 6._o some_o honour_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o 7._o division_n 1._o whether_o one_o within_o age_n be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o service_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o 2._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n whether_o the_o father_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n die_v in_o a_o just_a war_n or_o at_o home_n in_o his_o bed_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n without_o any_o such_o diversity_n 4._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v within_o age_n and_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o where_o not_o the_o 8._o division_n 1._o what_o penalty_n lie_v upon_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n 2._o many_o cause_n of_o the_o tenant_n forfeiture_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o some_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 9_o division_n 1._o whether_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v suffer_v any_o prejudice_n in_o his_o tenauncie_n 2._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o against_o the_o person_n of_o a_o stranger_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v and_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschet_fw-mi to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n 4._o the_o aforesaid_a determination_n and_o conclusion_n of_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o offendorare_fw-la examine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o five_o dialogue_n of_o jointenauncie_n and_o tenauncie_n in_o common_a the_o first_o division_n 1._o that_o jointenaunt_n and_o tenaunte_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o have_v equal_a profit_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v if_o one_o jointenaunt_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o jointenauncie_n be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o clause_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o joint_a gift_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n all_o corporal_a thing_n pass_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o shall_v so_o be_v rate_v as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o that_o jointenauncie_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o contract_n 2._o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o tenauncie_n in_o common_a be_v by_o the_o party_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o that_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o moiety_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grauntor_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o assignee_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o six_o dialogue_n of_o exchaunge_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n contract_v for_o a_o certain_a price_n be_v not_o exchaunge_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o word_n excambium_fw-la must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o exchange_n 3._o that_o the_o estate_n must_v be_v equal_a 4._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la 5._o that_o a_o exchange_n be_v good_a though_o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o exchange_v their_o benefice_n by_o the_o cannon_n law_n 2._o that_o the_o chapter_n may_v warrant_v permutation_n seed_n vacant_a in_o such_o benefice_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n or_o authority_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v together_o can_v make_v any_o good_a exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o pregnant_a in_o word_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o seven_o dialogue_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o will_n 2._o plato_n his_o exception_n against_o solon_n law_n concern_v will_n 3._o solon_n law_n be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v against_o plato_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o inheritaunce_n and_o good_n may_v not_o be_v devisee_n heir_n or_o executor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o a_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o person_n to_o who_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v unless_o it_o otherwise_o happen_v in_o some_o few_o case_n 4._o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v be_v a_o person_n capaple_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v 5._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v as_o the_o testator_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n 2._o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o testament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o a_o difference_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v particular_o and_o by_o name_n and_o where_o not_o 4._o that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v may_v be_v devise_v 5._o that_o the_o devise_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o the_o corn_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n be_v good_a 6._o that_o when_o the_o party_n have_v a_o certain_a and_o lawful_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n ●e_n may_v lease_v it_o grant_v it_o or_o devise_v it_o before_o the_o existence_n of_o it_o 7._o that_o a_o devise_n may_v
a_o parallel_n or_o conference_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n wherein_o the_o agreement_n and_o disagreement_n of_o these_o three_o law_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o disagreement_n be_v open_v and_o discuss_v digest_v in_o sundry_a dialogue_n by_o william_n fulbecke_n at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o dialogue_n be_v annex_v a_o table_n of_o the_o section_n or_o division_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n matter_n and_o question_n which_o be_v handle_v in_o every_o dialogue_n at_o london_n print_v by_o thomas_n wight_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1601._o to_o the_o most_o gracious_a and_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n right_o reverend_a right_a honourable_a and_o my_o singular_a good_a lord_n as_o nothing_o be_v more_o comfortable_a to_o the_o mariner_n or_o seaman_n then_o after_o a_o great_a tempest_n to_o possess_v a_o pleasant_a calm_a and_o grateful_a serenity_n so_o nothing_o be_v more_o plausible_a and_o acceptable_a to_o they_o that_o have_v employ_v and_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o any_o part_n of_o learning_n then_o after_o their_o long_a and_o laborious_a travail_n to_o enjoy_v the_o warmth_n and_o bright_a reflection_n of_o a_o honourable_a countenance_n this_o partly_o and_o if_o the_o great_a arrearage_n of_o duty_n and_o thankfulness_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o your_o grace_n do_v not_o challenge_v priority_n especial_o have_v move_v and_o enforce_v i_o to_o present_v to_o your_o honourable_a view_n and_o patronage_n these_o tripartite_a dialogue_n to_o who_o her_o sacred_a majesty_n have_v commit_v the_o execute_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n in_o these_o dialogue_n by_o my_o slender_a pencil_n rather_o delineate_v then_o describe_v and_o because_o the_o common_a law_n can_v otherwise_o be_v divide_v from_o these_o twain_o than_o the_o flower_n from_o the_o root_n and_o stalk_n therefore_o this_o entire_a discourse_n i_o have_v whole_o submit_v to_o your_o grace_n tuition_n and_o disposal_n in_o which_o i_o seek_v rather_o to_o profit_v the_o understanding_n then_o to_o please_v the_o sense_n with_o a_o plausible_a copious_a and_o polish_a stile_n or_o with_o foreyne_n conceyt_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o law_n which_o i_o handle_v assure_v myself_o that_o as_o verbal_a delight_n and_o affect_a vanity_n be_v to_o your_o lordship_n odious_a irksome_a and_o of_o no_o account_n so_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n to_o the_o gape_a ear_n of_o this_o curious_a age_n very_a snare_n and_o siren_n wherefore_o humble_o refer_v myself_o to_o your_o grace_n excellent_a wisdom_n and_o abundant_a clemency_n for_o the_o impart_v of_o a_o favourable_a regard_n and_o countenance_n to_o these_o my_o unworthy_a labour_n i_o beseech_v the_o almighty_a god_n with_o the_o most_o submiss_a devotion_n of_o my_o heart_n that_o the_o day_n of_o your_o life_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n multiply_v may_v be_v the_o degree_n of_o your_o happiness_n to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o this_o church_n and_o commonweal_n to_o the_o exceed_a comfort_n and_o contentment_n of_o such_o as_o be_v studious_a of_o virtue_n law_n and_o equity_n and_o to_o the_o immortal_a propagation_n of_o your_o fame_n and_o memory_n through_o all_o age_n and_o time_n until_o the_o last_o time_n of_o all_o age_n your_o grace_n most_o humble_a and_o bind_a william_n fulbecke_n to_o the_o covrteous_a reader_n courteous_a reader_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o seneca_n that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o plot_n of_o ground_n the_o hound_n seek_v for_o a_o hare_n the_o ox_n for_o good_a grass_n and_o the_o stork_n for_o a_o snake_n or_o lizarde_n lacertam_fw-la lizarde_n senec._n epist_n 109._o in_o eodem_fw-la prato_fw-la bos_fw-la herbam_fw-la quaerit_fw-la canis_fw-la leporem_fw-la ciconia_fw-la lacertam_fw-la and_o my_o desire_n be_v that_o in_o this_o book_n of_o dialogue_n the_o several_a student_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v have_v diverse_a repast_n according_a to_o their_o disagree_a appetite_n palato_fw-la appetite_n horat._n tres_fw-la mihi_fw-la convivae_fw-la prope_fw-la dissentire_fw-la videntur_fw-la poscentes_fw-la vario_fw-la multùm_fw-la diversa_fw-la palato_fw-la &_o matter_n suitable_a to_o their_o distinct_a contemplation_n for_o it_o seem_v strange_a unto_o i_o that_o these_o three_o law_n shall_v not_o as_o the_o three_o grace_n have_v their_o hand_n link_v together_o and_o their_o look_n direct_o fix_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o like_o the_o two_o face_n of_o janus_n the_o one_o shall_v be_v turn_v from_o the_o other_o &_o shall_v never_o look_v towards_o or_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o weigh_v with_o myself_o that_o these_o law_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o a_o state_n the_o science_n of_o government_n &_o the_o art_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n i_o have_v serious_o &_o often_o wish_v that_o some_o joint_a discourse_n may_v be_v make_v of_o these_o three_o excellent_a law_n whereby_o the_o agreement_n and_o disagreement_n of_o they_o and_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n thereof_o may_v evident_o appear_v by_o some_o very_a skilful_a in_o these_o law_n well_o ground_v and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v which_o i_o never_o yet_o see_v profess_v in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o such_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o flourish_a wit_n in_o this_o land_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o read_v as_o the_o firmament_n with_o diversity_n of_o star_n i_o can_v not_o but_o expect_v the_o event_n of_o so_o good_a a_o thing_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n when_o i_o see_v many_o day_n overpasse_v and_o slide_v away_o without_o the_o success_n of_o my_o desire_n take_v my_o wish_n to_o be_v somewhat_o more_o then_o vigilantis_fw-la somnium_fw-la i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o make_v some_o trial_n of_o my_o slender_a ability_n to_o put_v my_o wish_n in_o practice_n &_o to_o lay_v that_o heavy_a burden_n upon_o my_o own_o feeble_a shoulder_n then_o that_o such_o a_o profitable_a thing_n shall_v be_v altogether_o frustrate_a of_o attempt_n howsoever_o void_a of_o effect_n by_o that_o mean_a if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o excite_v and_o stir_v up_o some_o other_o quem_fw-la musae_fw-la comitantur_fw-la &_o art_n to_o undertake_v this_o task_n and_o far_o more_o full_o judicious_o and_o learned_o to_o accomplish_v this_o business_n for_o i_o remember_v the_o say_n of_o d._n bartolus_n a_o principal_a author_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o very_o well_o invent_v yet_o may_v be_v profitable_a in_o this_o respect_n because_o they_o may_v perhaps_o provoke_v other_o to_o the_o investigation_n of_o the_o truth_n test_n truth_n prosunt_fw-la minùs_fw-la recte_fw-la excogitata_fw-la cum_fw-la alios_fw-la incitent_fw-la saltem_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatis_fw-la investigationem_fw-la bartol_n in_o tract_n test_n great_a &_o forcible_a reason_n have_v move_v i_o to_o have_v in_o special_a regard_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n consider_v that_o by_o the_o good_a constitution_n establishment_n &_o observation_n thereof_o all_o common_a weal_n which_o be_v grow_v to_o height_n and_o pre-eminence_n have_v have_v their_o prosperous_a rise_n their_o abundant_a increase_n and_o their_o fortunate_a continuance_n but_o by_o the_o want_n breach_n or_o change_v of_o good_a law_n nothing_o have_v ensue_v but_o the_o desolation_n downefal_v &_o inevitable_a ruin_n of_o many_o dominion_n and_o estate_n not_o to_o trouble_v your_o patience_n with_o instance_n of_o petty_a province_n and_o inferior_a regiment_n by_o your_o favour_n let_v the_o four_o most_o eminent_a common_a weal_n of_o the_o world_n be_v try_v by_o this_o touchstone_n &_o let_v my_o assertion_n by_o their_o destinate_a course_n be_v measure_v and_o examine_v the_o four_o common_a weal_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o cretensian_a athenian_a lacedaemonian_a and_o roman_a estate_n the_o first_o be_v of_o all_o these_o the_o foremost_a and_o most_o ancient_a famose_v by_o the_o law_n of_o minos_n who_o so_o studious_o employ_v his_o pain_n in_o the_o make_n and_o amend_v of_o law_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n together_o that_o this_o common_a weal_n be_v well_o settle_v be_v well_o fence_v against_o future_a mishap_n and_o continue_v in_o great_a prosperity_n till_o the_o roman_n grow_v too_o strong_a the_o athenian_a common_a weal_n be_v first_o guide_v by_o dracoes_n law_n write_v not_o with_o ink_n but_o with_o blood_n rather_o terror_n then_o rule_v of_o estate_n wherefore_o these_o for_o their_o too_o great_a asperitie_n be_v cancel_v and_o antiquate_a solon_n that_o sage_a father_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o foolish_a proverb_n or_o rather_o by-woord_n both_o a_o great_a clerk_n and_o a_o excellent_a
within_o year_n of_o discretion_n leg_n discretion_n l._n 5._o ff_n ad_fw-la leg_n falcid_n l._n 12_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o contract_n or_o covenant_n of_o such_o person_n be_v not_o ratify_v by_o oath_n which_o by_o law_n be_v forbid_v to_o contract_n legib_n contract_n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr legib_n as_o monk_n and_o friar_n and_o such_o like_a religious_a person_n canonologus_fw-la indeed_o such_o person_n be_v say_v in_o our_o law_n to_o be_v mortui_fw-la mundo_fw-la dead_a to_o the_o world_n si_fw-la world_n 16._o q._n ultim_fw-la c._n si_fw-la and_o they_o can_v live_v without_o their_o cloister_n no_o more_o than_o a_o fish_n without_o the_o water_n plac_fw-la water_n 16._o q._n 1._o plac_fw-la and_o he_o can_v have_v nothing_o private_a or_o proper_a to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon-law_n be_v monachus_n habens_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la sepeliri_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o sterquilinio_fw-la cler_n sterquilinio_fw-la de_fw-fr sta_fw-la mo_z c._n 2._o &_o c._n ad_fw-la monaster_n ca._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr postula_fw-la 16._o q._n 1._o monach_n etc._n etc._n religios_fw-la de_fw-fr procur_fw-fr in_o cler_n and_o he_o can_v not_o be_v any_o man_n advocate_n in_o a_o cause_n or_o any_o man_n proxy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o abbot_n or_o sovereign_n and_o that_o must_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o friar_n sig_n friar_n cle._n dud_o de_fw-fr sepul_n &_o cle._n ex●ri_fw-la de_fw-fr parad_a de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la sig_n nomomathes_n but_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n in_o the_o law_n betwixt_o the_o contract_n of_o infant_n and_o the_o contract_n of_o monk_n and_o friar_n codicgn_n yes_o very_a great_a for_o monk_n and_o qualification_n 3._o monk_n be_v absolute_o ꝓhibit_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o make_v any_o contract_n infant_n be_v disable_v with_o a_o certain_a qualification_n friar_n be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n to_o make_v any_o contract_n so_o that_o as_o i_o have_v abovesaid_a their_o contract_n can_v not_o be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n but_o infant_n be_v not_o ture_v prohibiti_fw-la but_o inhabiles_fw-la ex_fw-la iuris_fw-la dispositione_n and_o therefore_o their_o contract_n may_v by_o oath_n be_v establish_v sumitur_fw-la establish_v authent_fw-fr sacramenta_fw-la puberun_v cum_fw-la tota_fw-la sva_fw-la materia_fw-la c._n si_fw-mi adver_v vendit_fw-la &_o in_o corpore_fw-la unde_fw-la sumitur_fw-la anglonomoph_n as_o the_o former_a law_n have_v very_o great_o disable_v monk_n and_o religious_a person_n who_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a rule_n so_o our_o law_n have_v very_o much_o diminish_v their_o ability_n as_o to_o their_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a matter_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o prior_n against_o a_o parson_n out_o of_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o his_o predecessor_n it_o be_v custom_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n prior_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o sovereign_n and_o which_o wear_v datife_n and_o removable_a can_v not_o implead_v or_o be_v implead_v without_o their_o sovereign_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a custom_n hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o first_o action_n to_o plead_v in_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o the_o prior_n be_v a_o monk_n profess_v under_o the_o obedience_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v datife_n and_o removable_a 2._o removable_a 34._o h._n 6._o 2._o for_o though_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o a_o prior_n perpetual_a may_v prescribe_v to_o implead_v and_o to_o be_v implead_v without_o his_o sovereign_n yet_o by_o common_a intent_n a_o prior_n datife_n and_o removable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n by_o such_o usage_n but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v any_o plea_n he_o must_v show_v some_o special_a matter_n 34._o 39_o e_o 3._o 34._o and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v their_o possession_n several_a jerusalem_n 5._o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o use_v a_o action_n without_o their_o prior_n 31._o prior_n 32._o h._n 6._o 5_o &_o 31._o and_o a_o prior_n which_o be_v presentable_a and_o have_v covent_n and_o common_a seal_n can_v not_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n and_o priory_n charge_v his_o house_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n neither_o can_v he_o have_v the_o written_a de_fw-fr advocatione_n decimarum_fw-la nor_o a_o iuris_fw-la utrum_fw-la charge_n utrum_fw-la 12._o h._n 4._o stath_n tit_n charge_n and_o a_o write_v be_v abate_v be_v bring_v against_o a_o prioress_n because_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johnes_n be_v commander_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o she_o be_v prioress_n and_o because_o she_o be_v make_v prioress_n by_o he_o and_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o removable_a at_o his_o will_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o have_v covent_n and_o common_a seal_n and_o have_v her_o possession_n several_a and_o be_v wont_a to_o lease_n the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o year_n 4._o year_n 12._o r._n 2._o nonabilitie_n 4._o and_o if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v with_o a_o abbotte_n and_o his_o monk_n the_o writ_n that_o have_v be_v ground_v upon_o this_o contract_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o abbot_n only_o 21._o only_o 33._o e._n 3._o b●●_n 913._o 2._o h._n 4._o 21._o and_o so_o have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n be_v bring_v be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o delivery_n of_o good_n make_v to_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o abbot_n ibidem_fw-la abbot_n ibidem_fw-la yet_o it_o have_v be_v think_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o monk_n if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o subjection_n to_o some_o sovereign_n 37._o sovereign_n 14._o h._n 4._o 37._o but_o it_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o general_a learning_n with_o we_o that_o monk_n &_o friar_n &_o canon_n profess_v &_o the_o like_a can_v not_o grant_v any_o thing_n 31._o thing_n 14._o h._n 8._o 16._o 2._o r._n 3._o 5._o 32._o h._n 6._o 31._o neither_o can_v they_o be_v grauntee_n of_o any_o thing_n 25._o thing_n 5._o h._n 7._o 25._o 19_o h._n 6._o 25._o neither_o be_v they_o capable_a by_o way_n of_o devise_n 537_o devise_n perk._n tit_n devis_fw-la sect_n 537_o &_o the_o covent_n of_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n can_v yield_v so_o little_a advantage_n to_o the_o house_n in_o matter_n of_o purchase_n that_o if_o in_o former_a time_n land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o to_o his_o covent_n this_o can_v not_o be_v good_a save_o only_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n for_o the_o want_n of_o this_o word_n successor_n curi_n successor_n 11._o h._n 4._o 84._o ●_o curi_n but_o touch_v the_o ability_n of_o infant_n in_o contract_n and_o purchase_v the_o law_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o case_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n do_v buy_v of_o any_o a_o coat_n or_o necessary_a vestment_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n for_o his_o meat_n pay_v 12._o d._n a_o week_n according_a to_o m._n paston_n his_o opinion_n this_o covenant_n be_v void_a yea_o and_o if_o year_n 6._o the_o infant_n contract_n for_o his_o meat_n apparel_n and_o necessary_n be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourtene_a year_n he_o make_v a_o bond_n for_o it_o the_o bond_n likewise_o be_v void_a but_o markeham_n think_v the_o contrary_a if_o the_o infant_n that_o be_v so_o bond_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourtene_a year_n 113._o year_n 21._o h._n 6._o 31._o 18._o e._n 4._o 2._o perk._n grau_n 4._o d._n s._n dial_n 2._o foe_n 113._o and_o by_o m._n brookes_n opinion_n this_o be_v the_o better_a law_n 30._o law_n br._n labourer_n 30._o and_o if_o a_o infant_n lease_n land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n or_o do_v sell_v a_o horse_n or_o seizure_n 7._o that_o which_o a_o infant_n do_v without_o actual_a livery_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o action_n without_o entre_fw-fr o●_n seizure_n but_o that_o which_o he_o do_v by_o actual_a livery_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v without_o entre_fw-fr o●_n seizure_n any_o other_o thing_n he_o may_v choose_v to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n or_o a_o write_v of_o trespass_n for_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o thing_n sell_v by_o he_o and_o if_o a_o infant_n do_v give_v to_o one_o a_o horse_n without_o actual_a delivery_n of_o the_o horse_n into_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o donee_n take_v the_o horse_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o gift_n the_o infant_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n
not_o ask_v you_o what_o sell_v 1._o division_n 1_o what_o thing_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v thing_n may_v be_v sell_v lest_o perhaps_o you_o answer_v i_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v buy_v according_a to_o your_o answer_n in_o your_o last_o discourse_n of_o gift_n &_o grant_n but_o i_o will_v have_v you_o show_v unto_o i_o what_o thing_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v canono_n thing_n consecrate_v &_o religious_a may_v not_o sell_v 2_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n thing_n consecrate_v and_o religious_a may_v not_o be_v sell_v be_v sell_v as_o monastery_n and_o other_o place_n depute_v to_o religious_a use_n whatsoever_o name_n they_o challenge_v as_o temple_n hospital_n chapel_n and_o such_o like_a oratorium_fw-la like_a c._n de_fw-fr xeno_n docti_fw-la eo_fw-la tit_n &_o c._n de_fw-fr epis_n &_o cle●i_fw-la in_o l._n orphanatroph_n &_o 42._o distinct_a oratorium_fw-la and_o that_o be_v account_v a_o religious_a place_n in_o which_o a_o man_n body_n or_o head_n be_v bury_v sune_n bury_v ff_n de_fw-fr reli_fw-la &_o sump_n sune_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bury_v in_o a_o orchard_n parcel_n of_o a_o man_n farm_n that_o become_v religious_a and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v pleadge_v or_o sell_v but_o demise_v it_o may_v be_v 1._o be_v c._n quae_fw-la res_fw-la obligar_fw-la poslunt_a l._n 1._o l._n quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la §._o sed_fw-la si_fw-la mortuum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o anglonom_fw-la of_o this_o matter_n i_o have_v speak_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o second_o conference_n or_o dialogue_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n evil_a poison_n be_v forbid_v sell_v 3_o that_o poison_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o be_v sell_v contrah_n sell_v l._n quod_fw-la sepe_fw-la §_o veneni_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr contrah_n nomom_n why_o say_v you_o evil_a poison_n as_o if_o any_o kind_n of_o poison_n can_v be_v good_a codicgn_n yea_o there_o be_v some_o good_a and_o sit_v for_o these_o 4_o that_o there_o be_v some_o poison_n which_o be_v medicinable_a and_o profitable_a &_o the_o prohibition_n extend_v not_o to_o these_o the_o expelling_a of_o diverse_a disease_n though_o they_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v medicinable_a so_o neesingwort_n do_v cure_v frenzy_n or_o madness_n wolf_n bane_n the_o bite_n of_o a_o scorpion_n quick_a silver_n the_o scab_n or_o itch_n and_o arsenic_n be_v profitable_a against_o the_o plague_n as_o mercurialis_n avouch_v and_o show_v further_a that_o many_o artificer_n do_v use_v poison_n and_o many_o creature_n do_v eat_v and_o live_v upon_o poison_n and_o pustle_v be_v cure_v by_o poison_n and_o poison_n be_v before_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n 4._o adam_n mercurial_a lib._n 1._o de_fw-mi vene_z c._n 3._o &_o 4._o yet_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o poison_n which_o be_v evil_a in_o themselves_o &_o may_v not_o be_v use_v alone_o and_o though_o plato_n among_o his_o other_o law_n promulge_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o sell_v or_o any_o way_n intermeddle_v with_o poison_n legi_fw-la poison_n plat._n li._n 11._o de_fw-la legi_fw-la and_o galen_n do_v condemn_v orpheus_n who_o teach_v the_o use_n of_o poison_n 7._o poison_n galen_n li._n the_o antid_v c._n 7._o and_o report_v that_o the_o inventor_n of_o a_o poisonful_a herb_n be_v therefore_o punish_v i_o punish_v galen_n li._n de_fw-la purge_v i_o yet_o because_o there_o thing_n 5_o that_o some_o poison_n be_v profitable_a alone_o some_o with_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o thing_n be_v some_o which_o be_v profitable_a alone_o &_o other_o some_o as_o our_o law_n speak_v adiectione_n alterius_fw-la materiae_fw-la 3_o materiae_fw-la cai._n in_o d._n li._n 3_o therefore_o poison_n general_o and_o absolute_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o our_o law_n anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n corrupt_a vitaile_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o leather_n not_o sufficient_o tan_v 1._o tan_v 13._o h._n 4._o 1._o 11._o e._n 4._o 7._o 1._o r._n 3._o 1._o nomom_n let_v i_o hear_v of_o you_o some_o special_a kind_n law_n 6_o what_o thing_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n out_o of_o your_o law_n and_o some_o good_a diversity_n whereby_o i_o think_v the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v great_o division_n 2._o division_n enlighten_v and_o increase_v codicgn_n if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n or_o condition_n 1_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o sell_v at_o the_o first_o and_o where_o it_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o sale_n be_v defeasible_a upon_o condition_n good_n to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o whole_a price_n or_o that_o which_o remain_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v not_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v at_o such_o a_o day_n than_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o price_n be_v agree_v upon_o betwixt_o they_o shall_v be_v unbought_a now_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o communication_n be_v in_o the_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v not_o sell_v at_o the_o first_o cod_n first_o l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n comm._n &_o li._n qui_fw-la ea_fw-la lege_fw-la c._n cod_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o money_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n than_o the_o thing_n sell_v shall_v reverte_v to_o the_o vendour_n here_o there_o have_v be_v a_o perfitte_a bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o resolubilis_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n defeasible_a upon_o the_o condition_n not_o perform_v commissor_fw-la perform_v l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n commissor_fw-la and_o in_o all_o condition_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o be_v do_v that_o either_o a_o imperfitte_a sale_n be_v perfect_v or_o a_o perfitte_a sale_n be_v defeat_v for_o when_o communication_n be_v have_v about_o the_o buy_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o price_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o the_o bargain_n conclude_v now_o if_o the_o vendour_n do_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n add_v such_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o other_o man_n within_o a_o month_n or_o fifteen_o day_n next_o after_o ensue_v will_v give_v more_o money_n for_o the_o thing_n sell_v that_o then_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v void_a adiec_fw-la void_a l._n 2._o 1._o respon_n ff_n de_fw-fr in_o diem_fw-la adiec_fw-la now_o the_o bargain_n perform_v 2._o a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o perfect_a sale_n and_o a_o sale_n to_o be_v perfect_v upon_o a_o condition_n perform_v and_o sale_n be_v perfect_a but_o it_o be_v defeasible_a upon_o a_o condition_n but_o if_o in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o price_n be_v agree_v upon_o so_o that_o no_o person_n do_v within_o a_o month_n or_o fifteen_o day_n give_v more_o for_o it_o now_o this_o sale_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v upon_o a_o condition_n perform_v respon_n perform_v d._n l._n 2._o 2._o respon_n and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o buyer_n do_v become_v owner_n of_o the_o thing_n sed_fw-la retractabiliter_fw-la diem_fw-la retractabiliter_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o sed_fw-la &_o marcellus_n ff_n de_fw-fr addicti_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v take_v &_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v addict_v sell_v d._n l._n 2._o in_o si_fw-la l._n item_n quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr in_o diem_fw-la addict_v &_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v if_o it_o be_v destroy_v lose_v or_o make_v worse_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o addict_v he_o l._n ubi_fw-la autem_fw-la §._o 1_o ff_o d._n ti_o de_fw-fr in_o diem_fw-la addict_v but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n namely_o when_o a_o imperfite_a bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v the_o bargainee_n do_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n neither_o do_v the_o peril_n belong_v to_o he_o princip_n he_o d._n l._n ubi_fw-la auten_o in_o princip_n anglonomop_n you_o have_v put_v good_a diversity_n and_o we_o have_v many_o case_n suitable_a unto_o they_o in_o our_o law_n which_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o park_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grauntee_n do_v not_o well_o keep_v his_o dear_a within_o the_o park_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o no_o grant_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n kill_v some_o of_o the_o dear_a the_o grauntor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n sale_n 3._o that_o a_o priviso_n though_o it_o be_v place_v among_o covenant_n may_v defeat_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o the_o break_n of_o his_o park_n and_o for_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o dear_n 237._o dear_n 2._o r_o 2._o bar_n 237._o and_o a_o proviso_n in_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n though_o it_o be_v place_v among_o covenant_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o some_o case_n whole_o to_o defeat_v and_o dissolve_v the_o bargain_n
and_o sale_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v agree_v and_o he_o covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_v express_v in_o the_o indenture_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o distress_n for_o the_o same_o and_o a_o nomine_fw-la paenae_fw-la &_o further_o pro_fw-la ulteriore_fw-la securitate_fw-la it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n with_o a_o render_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o bargainor_a proviso_n that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v regraunt_a the_o advowson_n for_o life_n to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o if_o it_o be_v covenaunt_v far_a that_o all_o estate_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o say_a use_n now_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v and_o a_o fine_a levy_v but_o vary_v from_o the_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n &_o the_o bargainee_n die_v before_o the_o regraunt_a of_o the_o advowson_n the_o proviso_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o bargainor_n may_v enter_v dyer_n enter_v 14._o eliz._n 311._o dyer_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v perform_v 4._o that_o where_o a_o bargain_n &_o sale_n be_v perfect_a but_o defeasible_a upon_o condition_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v take_v the_o profit_n till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v that_o where_o the_o sale_n be_v perfect_a but_o defeasible_a upon_o condition_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v take_v the_o profit_n till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v it_o agree_v to_o a_o case_n in_o our_o law_n where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n of_o certain_a land_n &_o the_o husband_n after_o disagree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o mesne_fw-la profit_n which_o be_v take_v betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o disagreement_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quodreddat_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o livery_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v disagree_v pend_v the_o write_v the_o write_v shall_v abate_v yet_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v justifiable_a for_o the_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o woman_n be_v good_a till_o the_o husband_n disagree_v 16._o disagree_v per_fw-la br._n feofm_n de_fw-fr terres_fw-la 36._o contra_fw-la opinion_n brian_n 1._o h._n 7._o 16._o nomom_n suppose_v that_o no_o day_n be_v limit_v when_o require_v 3._o division_n 1._o when_o no_o day_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n what_o time_n the_o law_n will_v require_v the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v to_o pay_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o money_n or_o a_o stranger_n be_v to_o offer_v more_o money_n as_o in_o your_o case_n put_v before_o codign_a shall_v the_o defeasance_n be_v void_a or_o what_o time_n will_v the_o law_n require_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n day_n 2._o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n charge_v with_o the_o payment_n shall_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v lx_o day_n codicgn_n in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n do_v limit_v a_o time_n and_o do_v assign_v to_o the_o party_n charge_v with_o the_o payment_n the_o space_n of_o lx_o day_n edict_n day_n gl._n make_fw-mi in_o c._n hillo_o vos_fw-fr de_fw-fr pignori_fw-la &_o facit_fw-la optime_fw-la l._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la nolit_fw-la §._o qui_fw-fr mancipium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr aedil_n edict_n anglono_n in_o our_o law_n we_o have_v a_o rule_n that_o when_o time_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n when_o no_o day_n be_v limit_v the_o money_n be_v present_o due_a yet_o in_o some_o case_n by_o some_o authority_n the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o limit_v a_o time_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o xx_o li._n to_o pay_v x._o li._n &_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v the_o lesser_a sum_n be_v a_o duty_n present_o &_o ought_v present_o to_o be_v tender_v justice_n tender_v 20._o e._n 4._o 8._o &_o 21._o e._n 4._o 38._o le_fw-mi case_n del_fw-it maior_fw-la de_fw-fr exetor_n per_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr sergeant_n &_o ascuns_fw-la des_fw-fr justice_n howbeit_o in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o starkey_n stark_n starkey_n ibid._n per_fw-la stark_n the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v limit_v a_o time_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o to_o the_o space_n of_o time_n wherein_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v perform_v for_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o compelable_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o one_o hour_n neither_o may_v he_o differ_v the_o payment_n the_o space_n of_o 7._o year_n but_o the_o time_n must_v be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n so_o if_o i_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a because_o of_o vicinage_n in_o such_o a_o village_n namely_o every_o year_n after_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v &_o carry_v away_o to_o put_v in_o my_o beast_n into_o the_o field_n &_o all_o the_o terre_fw-fr tenant_n of_o the_o village_n have_v carry_v away_o their_o corn_n and_o hay_n except_o one_o man_n only_o now_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v whether_o he_o have_v sufficient_a time_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o corn_n &_o hay_n when_o his_o neighbour_n do_v carry_v it_o away_o ●airef_o away_o ibi._n p_o stark_n &_o ●airef_o &_o so_o in_o the_o case_n before_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o measure_v the_o time_n &_o sure_o his_o opinion_n seem_v reasonable_a unto_o i_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v law_n for_o every_o man_n business_n ought_v to_o be_v rate_v by_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o therefore_o the_o learned_a philosopher_n have_v well_o aristotle_n 4._o the_o definition_n of_o time_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n define_v time_n in_o this_o sort_n tempus_fw-la est_fw-la mensura_fw-la motus_fw-la secundum_fw-la prius_fw-la &_o posterius_fw-la and_o as_o the_o motion_n do_v measure_v the_o place_n so_o do_v time_n measure_n motion_n for_o a_o day_n journey_n be_v measure_v of_o a_o day_n a_o hour_n of_o a_o hour_n 10_o hour_n arist_n physicor_n 4._o c._n 11._o &_o 12._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-la anim_fw-la c._n 3._o lib._n de_fw-la generate_fw-la &_o corrupt_a 2._o c._n 10_o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoffe_v one_o and_o no_o certain_a day_n be_v limit_v when_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o may_v be_v do_v and_o perform_v in_o a_o reasonable_a time_n 138._o time_n 14._o e._n 3._o debt_n 138._o nomom_n be_v there_o no_o other_o thing_n to_o defeat_v a_o division_n 4._o division_n bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o only_a condition_n act_n 1._o that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v avoid_v through_o defect_n of_o some_o substantial_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o act_n codicgn_n yes_o for_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o some_o defect_n of_o some_o substantial_a thing_n require_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o contract_n as_o where_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v be_v not_o markettable_a or_o the_o price_n be_v not_o certain_o set_v down_o si_fw-la down_o §._o pretium_fw-la justi_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o c._n eo_fw-la l._n si_fw-la or_o when_o lawful_a consent_n be_v want_v as_o when_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v extort_a or_o enforce_v through_o fear_n or_o threaten_a vend_fw-mi threaten_a metus_fw-la causa_fw-la ff_n &_o c._n quod_fw-la meet_v causa_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la voluntate_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr rescin_n vend_fw-mi or_o when_o there_o be_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o contract_n vend_fw-mi contract_n ff_n de_fw-fr dol_n l._n eleganter_fw-la l._n si_fw-la voluntate_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr rescin_n vend_fw-mi as_o if_o the_o thing_n sell_v have_v some_o inward_a fault_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n or_o some_o other_o contract_n 2._o that_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v defeat_v the_o contract_n beast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v trouble_v with_o some_o inward_a or_o secret_a disease_n eod_a disease_n c._n the_o act_n empt_v l._n emptor_n l._n ex_fw-la empto_fw-la §._o animalium_fw-la quoque_fw-la ff_n eod_a for_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v a_o contract_n bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la whatsoever_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o it_o ultra_fw-la probatum_fw-la vendendi_fw-la modum_fw-la be_v avoiable_a by_o law_n ibid._n law_n d._n l._n 1._o l._n ex_fw-la empto_fw-la §._o redhibition_n ff_n de_fw-fr act_n emp._n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la virginem_fw-la ibid._n but_o the_o fault_n in_o such_o case_n which_o be_v paten_n 3._o a_o difference_n where_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v be_v latens_fw-la or_o paten_n in_o the_o thing_n sell_v be_v either_o latens_fw-la or_o paten_n if_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o visible_a the_o bargainor_n be_v clear_v from_o fault_n emp._n fault_n §._o nunc_fw-la qualit_fw-la
retractetur_fw-la l._n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la §._o quae_v ff_n de_fw-mi contrahen_o emp._n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a fault_n than_o a_o distinction_n must_v be_v use_v for_o either_o it_o be_v in_o beginning_n and_o grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n so_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v cure_v and_o yet_o not_o easy_o perceive_v &_o then_o the_o seller_n be_v not_o any_o way_n to_o be_v charge_v or_o else_o the_o secret_a fault_n be_v some_o fester_a and_o inveterate_a disease_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o seller_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v vend_n charge_v l._n mortis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o come_v rei_fw-la vend_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v be_v liquid_a and_o gustable_a and_o the_o buyer_n do_v taste_v of_o it_o or_o if_o it_o be_v measurable_a and_o he_o do_v measure_v it_o as_o corn_n or_o if_o it_o be_v ponderable_a and_o he_o do_v weigh_v it_o as_o mettle_n or_o if_o he_o mark_v a_o beast_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v and_o the_o beast_n be_v afterward_o change_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o damage_n rest_v upon_o law_n 4._o that_o whether_o the_o fault_n be_v latens_fw-la or_o paten_n if_o the_o bargainor_n do_v warrant_v the_o thing_n sell_v to_o be_v without_o fault_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o buyer_n eo_fw-la buyer_n l._n 1._o &_o l._n q●_n si_fw-la neque_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o come_v rei_fw-la vend_n l._n 2._o c._n eo_fw-la but_o if_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o taste_v measure_v weigh_v or_o mark_v but_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o venture_n as_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v all_o his_o wine_n or_o oil_n in_o such_o a_o house_n and_o do_v warrant_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o merchantable_a or_o if_o he_o warrant_v the_o beast_n that_o he_o sell_v to_o be_v sound_n the_o seller_n in_o such_o case_n be_v punishable_a vend_n punishable_a l._n si_fw-la una_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o come_v rei_fw-la vend_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o warrant_v it_o than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o eo_fw-la otherwise_o d._n l._n 1._o §._o 1._o c._n eo_fw-la &_o l._n quod_fw-la saepe_fw-la §._o in_o his_o ff_n eo_fw-la anglonomoph_n in_o these_o case_n which_o you_o have_v now_o put_v our_o law_n as_o i_o take_v it_o differ_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o from_o you_o for_o whereas_o you_o duresse_n 5._o that_o bargain_n &_o sale_n matter_n in_o writing_n and_o obligatory_a may_v be_v avoid_v by_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v make_v or_o do_v per_fw-la menasse_n or_o by_o duresse_n say_v that_o a_o bargain_n or_o sale_n enforce_v by_o terror_n may_v be_v avoid_v in_o our_o law_n even_o matter_n in_o writing_n &_o obligatory_a may_v be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n defeat_v and_o frustrate_v and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v give_v it_o in_o tail_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n and_o livery_n may_v by_o law_n be_v avoid_v 17._o avoid_v 41._o e._n 3._o 9_o 2._o e._n 4._o 19_o per_fw-la littl._n park_n tit_n grant_v sect._n 17._o and_o if_o a_o man_n menasse_n i_o to_o kill_v i_o if_o i_o will_v not_o grant_v to_o he_o a_o annuity_n of_o xx_o s._n &_o for_o doubt_n of_o death_n i_o grant_v it_o unto_o he_o this_o grant_n be_v voidable_a 13._o voidable_a 11._o r._n 2._o duresse_n 13._o but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o a_o other_o by_o threaten_v he_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v away_o his_o good_n whereupon_o he_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o annuity_n this_o grant_n be_v not_o voidable_a by_o reason_n of_o such_o menace_a because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o good_n if_o they_o be_v take_v away_o 18._o away_o 7._o e._n 4._o 21._o park_n tit_n grant_v sect._n 18._o but_o a_o threaten_n of_o battery_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o avoid_v a_o deed_n 9_o deed_n 4._o e._n 2._o duresse_n 9_o and_o so_o be_v the_o threaten_n of_o imprisonment_n a_o good_a cause_n to_o avoid_v a_o bond_n 12._o bond_n 8._o h._n 6._o 12._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o threaten_a to_o burn_v my_o house_n 51._o house_n 39_o h._n 6._o 51._o and_o a_o duresse_n or_o menace_v at_o one_o place_n shall_v avoid_v a_o obligation_n make_v at_o a_o other_o place_n 10._o place_n 38._o h._n 6._o 13._o ●_o moyle_n 33._o h._n 6_o 24._o 2._o h._n 5._o 10._o &_o as_o to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v speak_v of_o fraud_n &_o deceit_n in_o bargain_n and_o sale_n &_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a which_o be_v nought_o &_o corrupt_a i_o can_v put_v many_o case_n agre_v with_o your_o assertion_n &_o diversity_n conclude_v 6._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o warranty_n make_v upon_o the_o conclude_a of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v bind_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v after_o the_o bargain_n conclude_v if_o a_o man_n sell_v unto_o one_o certain_a cloth_n &_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o length_n and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o length_n he_o which_o bui_v the_o cloth_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v at_o some_o other_o time_n after_o the_o bargain_n he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o disceite_n k._n disceite_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o k._n &_o if_o a_o ma_fw-fr sell_v to_o a_o other_o seed_n &_o warrant_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a country_n if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n will_v lie_v otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v warrant_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v grow_v or_o if_o he_o shall_v warrant_v that_o the_o horse_n which_o he_o sell_v shall_v go_v 50._o mile_n in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v for_o sell_v corrupt_a victuale_fw-la without_o warranty_n but_o not_o for_o sell_v rot_a sheep_n though_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n &_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o law_n 7._o that_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v evident_a to_o the_o sense_n be_v no_o cause_n to_o bring_v a_o write_v of_o disceite_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v black_a which_o be_v blue_a where_o the_o colour_n be_v evident_a to_o sense_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o be_v mere_o void_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o buyer_n be_v blind_a or_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v buy_v be_v absent_a 1._o absent_a 11._o e._n 4._o 7._o 13._o h._n 4._o 1._o &_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v a_o horse_n which_o have_v a_o disease_n in_o his_o body_n or_o if_o he_o sell_v certain_a quarter_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v full_a of_o gravel_n a_o writ_n of_o disceite_n will_v lie_v without_o warranty_n 22._o warranty_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o ●_o paston_n 11._o h._n 6._o 22._o &_o if_o one_o sell_v to_o a_o other_o certain_a ton_n of_o wine_n &_o warrant_v they_o to_o be_v good_a &_o they_o be_v corrupt_v the_o vendee_fw-mi may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o vendor_n 94._o vendor_n fitz._n n._n b._n 94._o &_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o warranty_n 14._o warranty_n 7._o h._n 4._o 14._o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o but_o m._n fitz._n say_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o warranty_n or_o else_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o in_o such_o case_n his_o taste_n may_v be_v his_o judge_n c._n judge_n fitz._n n._n b._n 94._o c._n but_o where_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n the_o write_v must_v say_v that_o the_o defend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v know_v that_o the_o wine_n which_o he_o sell_v be_v corrupt_v 53._o corrupt_v 9_o h._n 6._o 53._o nomom_n you_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o this_o matter_n division_n 5._o division_n now_o show_v i_o whether_o by_o a_o bargain_n &_o sale_n of_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v anglono_n the_o grant_n or_o 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34._o because_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n &_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v one_o &_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n in_o substance_n dy._n substance_n 10._o h._n 7._o 9_o 6._o ●_o 6._o 71._o dy._n but_o he_o may_v lease_v his_o park_n except_v the_o wood_n &_o underwood_n &_o his_o mamnor_n reserve_v the_o warren_n but_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o warren_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o lessee_n 39_o lessee_n 14._o h._n 8._o 1._o 33._o h._n 8._o br._n reseruat_fw-la 39_o codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v and_o itself_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v and_o demise_n the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o not_o grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o demise_n the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o not_o grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o suppose_v a_o man_n grant_v unto_o i_o his_o mare_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n i_o may_v during_o the_o time_n use_v the_o mare_n at_o my_o pleasure_n but_o i_o may_v not_o lend_v she_o or_o set_v she_o over_o to_o some_o other_o to_o use_v neither_o can_v i_o have_v the_o foal_n which_o come_v of_o she_o for_o by_o the_o grant_v i_o may_v claim_v usum_fw-la only_o but_o not_o usumfructum_fw-la and_o so_o he_o to_o who_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n ground_n be_v grant_v may_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o may_v not_o sell_v they_o to_o other_o frui_fw-la other_o g●●atup_n in_o vocabular_a verbo_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o frui_fw-la nomom_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v when_o a_o man_n law_n 6._o division_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n sell_v land_n in_o which_o treasure_n be_v hide_v and_o the_o vendor_n know_v not_o of_o it_o whether_o shall_v the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v the_o treasure_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n treasure_n be_v take_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n sell_v his_o land_n in_o which_o there_o be_v treasure_n hide_v whether_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o treasure_n because_o the_o vendor_n know_v not_o of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n codign_a it_o may_v be_v you_o take_v the_o word_n treasure_n general_o not_o proper_o &_o as_o it_o be_v use_v strict_o in_o our_o law_n for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v hide_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o ground_n for_o gain_v or_o through_o fear_n or_o to_o keep_v it_o more_o safe_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n this_o may_v not_o proper_o have_v the_o name_n of_o treasure_n domin_v treasure_n l._n nunquam_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr acquir_n rer_n domin_v for_o a_o treasure_n proper_o be_v when_o money_n or_o thing_n of_o good_a value_n have_v lyen_fw-we from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n hide_v in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o no_o man_n now_o have_v property_n in_o it_o nunquam_fw-la it_o d._n l._n nunquam_fw-la it_o have_v be_v forbid_v by_o many_o ground_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o common_a use_n of_o this_o life_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v hide_v &_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n law_n that_o money_n may_v not_o be_v bury_v pecul_fw-la bury_v l._n 4._o d._n ad_fw-la leg_n jul_n pecul_fw-la and_o these_o law_n have_v reason_n for_o they_o for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o 5._o s_o aristot_n nicomach_n 5._o nature_n of_o money_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v bury_v be_v invent_v for_o the_o daily_a and_o common_a use_n of_o man_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v hide_v co●_n hide_v l._n 5._o l._n ●_o d._n the_o usufr_n ca._n re_fw-mi que_fw-la we_o co●_n and_o these_o prohibitory_a law_n be_v fortify_v with_o this_o penalty_n that_o thing_n so_o hide_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o treasury_n plato_n have_v earth_n 4._o plato_n his_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o thing_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n such_o a_o scrupulous_a or_o rather_o such_o a_o superstitious_a conscience_n that_o he_o make_v by_o his_o law_n treasure_n to_o be_v immob●les_n &_o dijs_fw-la inferis_fw-la sacros_fw-la and_o his_o precept_n be_v strange_a in_o this_o case_n quae_fw-la minime_fw-la deposuisti_fw-la ne_fw-la tollito_fw-la legi_fw-la tollito_fw-la plat._n lib._n 11._o de_fw-la legi_fw-la adrianus_n caesar_n make_v a_o law_n as_o spartianus_n reprote_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v find_v treasure_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n himself_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o in_o a_o other_o man_n he_o shall_v give_v the_o half_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o in_o a_o public_a place_n he_o shall_v divide_v it_o equal_o with_o the_o treasury_n this_o law_n be_v abrogate_a by_o other_o law_n follow_v and_o reviue_v by_o justinian_n but_o now_o treasure_n 5._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v order_n and_o dispose_v of_o treasure_n and_o long_o time_n ago_o our_o law_n have_v transfer_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o realm_n it_o be_v find_v 10._o find_v l._n 3._o §._o nerati_fw-la d._n the_o acquir_n possess_v alberic_n gentilis_fw-la disputati_fw-la decad._n 1._o c._n 10._o so_o that_o i_o can_v possible_o see_v how_o the_o vendee_fw-mi in_o your_o case_n propose_v shall_v by_o our_o law_n have_v it_o auglonomoph_n nor_o by_o our_o law_n which_o say_v quod_fw-la the_o saurus_fw-la competit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o non_fw-la domino_fw-la libertatis_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la praescriptionem_fw-la 436._o praescriptionem_fw-la fitz._n coro_n 281._o 436._o and_o in_o this_o case_n though_o he_o sell_v treasure_n 6._o what_o the_o common_a law_n do_v determine_v of_o treasure_n unto_o he_o the_o profit_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la yet_o he_o do_v not_o sell_v unto_o he_o the_o profit_n in_o terra_fw-la which_o treasure_n be_v mine_n be_v plough_v co●en_fw-fr le_fw-fr informa_fw-la pur_fw-mi mine_n nomom_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o this_o difference_n which_o you_o have_v put_v and_o will_v now_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o platform_n of_o our_o forementioned_a order_n to_o learn_v something_o of_o seignory_n and_o service_n the_o four_o dialogue_n of_o seignory_n and_o service_n nomomathes_n because_o thing_n be_v better_a division_n 1._o division_n and_o more_o certain_o know_v by_o the_o definition_n of_o they_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o first_o have_v of_o you_o some_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o a_o seignory_n codicgn_n a_o seignory_n which_o we_o call_v feudum_fw-la law_n 1._o the_o description_n of_o a_o seignory_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v thus_o describe_v a_o bountiful_a grant_n of_o land_n for_o do_v homage_n or_o some_o other_o special_a service_n unic_n service_n glo._n in_o usi_fw-la feu_fw-fr tit_n quib_n mod_n feod_a acquir_n in_o princip_n c._n unico_fw-la §._o in_o primis_fw-la &_o tit_n in_o quib_n cause_n feud_n amit_v &_o the_o feud_n that_fw-mi mi._n valuas_fw-la ca._n unico_fw-la &_o melius_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr feud_n that_fw-mi in_o vicem_fw-la leg_n commissor_fw-la reprob_fw-la cap_n unic_n anglonomoph_n a_o seignory_n with_o we_o be_v nothing_o law_n 2._o likewise_o by_o the_o common_a law_n else_o but_o a_o relation_n of_o delitie_n betwixt_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n canonolog_n in_o our_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v short_o desined_a law_n 3._o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o grant_v of_o land_n for_o homage_n simon_n homage_n c._n ex_fw-la diligenti_fw-la de_fw-fr simon_n nomomath_n show_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o homage_n division_n 2._o division_n and_o other_o service_n have_v their_o first_o existence_n and_o beginning_n but_o first_o show_v i_o what_o homage_n be_v anglonomoph_n homage_n be_v thus_o perform_v the_o law_n 1._o what_o homage_n be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n that_o be_v to_o do_v homage_n must_v have_v his_o head_n discover_v and_o his_o lord_n sit_v he_o must_v kneel_v before_o he_o upon_o both_o his_o knee_n and_o shall_v hold_v forth_o both_o his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o shall_v say_v as_o follow_v i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o earthly_a honour_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a and_o shall_v bear_v unto_o you_o faith_n for_o the_o tenement_n which_o i_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o bear_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v the_o lord_n sit_v shall_v kiss_v he_o 1._o c_o littlet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o nomom_n have_v this_o ceremony_n be_v ancient_a codicgn_n the_o kneeling_z and_o give_v of_o a_o kiss_n time_n 2._o that_o homage_n have_v be_v practise_v in_o ancient_a time_n at_o the_o do_v of_o such_o service_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o tiridates_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n do_v kneel_v down_o before_o nero_n the_o emperor_n who_o nero_n lift_v up_o and_o give_v he_o a_o kiss_n neron_n kiss_n tranquil_a in_o neron_n and_o long_o before_o his_o time_n alexander_n the_o great_a do_v embrace_v and_o
with_o a_o kiss_n greet_v such_o as_o make_v the_o like_a protestation_n of_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o he_o alexand._n he_o plutarth_n in_o alexand._n and_o long_o before_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v use_v in_o judaea_n for_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n 12._o psalm_n psalm_n 2._o r._n 12._o kiss_v the_o son_n our_o english_a gloss_n add_v by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n in_o sign_n of_o homage_n and_o tremellius_n and_o junius_n in_o sign_n of_o fealty_n sithence_o these_o time_n this_o respective_a humiliation_n have_v spread_v itself_o into_o other_o country_n and_o territory_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n do_v conceive_v a_o oath_n in_o these_o word_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la vassallus_fw-la ligeus_fw-la caroli_n regis_fw-la francorum_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la millium_fw-la scutorum_fw-la auri_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z rhemigij_fw-la mihi_fw-la soluendorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 9_o etc._n bodin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la c._n 9_o nomom_n i_o desire_v great_o to_o know_v the_o original_n division_n 3._o division_n and_o first_o blossom_a of_o other_o seignory_n anglonomoph_n the_o most_o common_a seignory_n of_o consist_v 1._o what_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v account_n which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o law_n be_v a_o seignory_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o define_v a_o manor_n it_o a_o inheritance_n of_o ancient_a continuance_n consist_v of_o demesne_n and_o service_n perquisites_n casualty_n thing_n appendant_a and_o regardant_a custom_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n nomoma_n what_o do_v so_o many_o thing_n concur_v to_o make_v a_o manor_n will_v not_o demesne_n and_o service_n serve_v anglono_n yes_o demesne_n &_o service_n will_v suffice_v as_o material_a cause_n to_o make_v a_o manor_n 4._o manor_n 26._o h._n 8._o 4._o but_o it_o be_v a_o naked_a manor_n which_o have_v nothing_o else_o nomom_n i_o will_v glad_o hear_v somewhat_o of_o the_o commencement_n and_o first_o creation_n of_o a_o manor_n anglonomo_n m._n parkins_n do_v very_o well_o &_o original_o manor_n 2._o the_o original_n of_o a_o manor_n describe_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o original_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v when_o the_o king_n do_v give_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o a_o great_a or_o less_o parcel_n to_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donee_n edifi_v a_o house_n upon_o this_o land_n as_o his_o mansion_n place_n and_o of_o 20._o acre_n or_o less_o or_o great_a parcel_n he_o do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empto_fw-la terrar_fw-it to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o heir_n as_o of_o the_o same_o house_n by_o the_o plow_a of_o 10._o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n parcel_n of_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o enfeoff_v and_o other_o of_o a_o other_o parcel_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o carry_v ordure_n to_o his_o arable_a land_n and_o enfeoff_v a_o three_o man_n of_o a_o three_o parcel_n to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n say_v he_o a_o manor_n be_v make_v 670._o make_v park_n reseruat_fw-la fol._n 128._o sect._n 670._o yet_o by_o his_o favour_n somewhat_o else_o go_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o manor_n namely_o suit_n of_o court_n at_o his_o house_n or_o mansion_n place_n 5._o place_n 33._o h._n 8._o br._n comprise_v 31._o manor_n 5._o and_o this_o suit_n must_v be_v the_o suit_n of_o more_o freeholder_n than_o one_o so_o that_o some_o doubt_n may_v be_v make_v of_o m._n kitchins_n assertion_n when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o manor_n there_o be_v no_o tenant_n but_o copiholder_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o manor_n be_v court_n baron_n 4._o baron_n kitch_n court_n leete_n &_o baron_n tit_n maner●um_fw-la fol._n 4._o for_o if_o all_o the_o freehold_n do_v eschete_n unto_o the_o lord_n beside_o one_o or_o if_o he_o purchase_v all_o but_o one_o the_o mamnor_n be_v extinct_a for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o mamnor_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr belong_v to_o it_o and_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr must_v be_v hold_v before_o suitor_n and_o not_o before_o one_o suitor_n therefore_o one_o freehold_n can_v not_o make_v a_o manor_n 17._o manor_n br._n ca._n sect._n 210._o &_o 23._o h._n 8._o br._n court_n baron_fw-fr 22._o in_o fi_fw-la &_o 33._o h._n 8._o br._n suit_n 17._o nomom_n you_o have_v well_o delare_v unto_o i_o the_o division_n 4_o division_n beginning_n of_o seignory_n and_o manor_n but_o have_v there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v for_o the_o strengthen_n &_o preserve_v of_o they_o for_o i_o think_v they_o be_v good_a mean_n to_o increase_v &_o support_v the_o wealth_n puissance_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n anglono_n yes_o our_o law_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o either_o slumberd_v or_o wink_v for_o in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o magna_n charta_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la manor_n statute_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o seignoty_n and_o manor_n det_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la amplius_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la vel_fw-la vendat_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la quàm_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la residuo_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la possit_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la fieri_fw-la domino_fw-la feodi_fw-la seruitium_fw-la ei_fw-la debitum_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la feodum_fw-la illud_fw-la 31._o illud_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 31._o which_o statute_n as_o m._n stanford_n avouch_v be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n &_o he_o a_o most_o diligent_a and_o exquisite_a searcher_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n so_o that_o i_o may_v bold_o speak_v of_o he_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v impudent_o &_o untrue_o faelix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la sift_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n for_o say_v he_o if_o one_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n may_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v alien_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o land_n he_o will_v have_v alien_v the_o same_o peradventure_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o but_o in_o socage_n or_o by_o some_o small_a rent_n and_o then_o have_v so_o little_a a_o livelod_n leave_v to_o himself_o how_o have_v he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v do_v the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o man_n of_o war_n or_o what_o shall_v his_o lord_n have_v have_v in_o ward_n to_o have_v find_v one_o to_o have_v perform_v the_o service_n sure_o little_a or_o nothing_o licence_n nothing_o stamf._n praerog_n c._n 7._o tit_n alienati_fw-la sans_o licence_n but_o it_o seem_v doubtful_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la chart._n whether_o the_o tenant_n may_v alien_n his_o whole_a tenancie_n or_o not_o whereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la be_v make_v which_o permit_v every_o free_a man_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o the_o feoffer_n hold_v provide_v always_o that_o by_o any_o such_o sale_n there_o come_v no_o land_n to_o mortmain_n this_o statute_n as_o m._n stamford_n note_v remedi_v the_o mischief_n which_o be_v before_o find_v in_o the_o wardship_n but_o not_o the_o other_o mischief_n touch_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o when_o one_o man_n live_n be_v so_o dismember_v never_o a_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n nor_o the_o feoffor_a be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o service_n of_o a_o warrior_n for_o want_n of_o livelode_n there_o be_v so_o little_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o every_o of_o their_o hand_n yea_o much_o more_o unable_a since_o this_o statute_n be_v the_o feoffor_a then_o before_o for_o before_o when_o he_o give_v it_o to_o hold_v of_o himself_o he_o reserve_v somewhat_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o land_n which_o go_v from_o he_o whereas_o now_o he_o can_v reserve_v nothing_o of_o common_a right_n ibid._n right_n stamf._n ibid._n and_o the_o land_n which_o he_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n may_v perhaps_o be_v of_o small_a value_n nomom_n what_o be_v the_o most_o general_a and_o most_o common_a service_n of_o all_o division_n 5._o division_n anglonomoph_n fealty_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o law_n 1._o fealty_n be_v the_o most_o general_a service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o and_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n tenure_n unless_o it_o be_v tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n 22._o frankalmoign_n littlet_n lib._n 2_o c._n 3._o sect._n 13._o etc._n etc._n 5._o sect._n 22._o codicgn_n so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o for_o fealty_n which_o of_o we_o be_v call_v fidelitas_fw-la be_v due_a to_o every_o lord_n to_o who_o any_o service_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o every_o fealty_n ●_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o
religious_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n tenant_n ought_v to_o do_v such_o service_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o religious_a man_n and_o profess_a under_o rule_n amit_v rule_n ca._n unico_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la feudi_fw-la et_fw-fr tit_n qualiter_fw-la vassal_n iur_fw-fr deb_fw-mi sideli_fw-la domi_fw-la et_fw-la in_o ca._n unico_fw-la tit_n quib_n mod_a feud_n amittatur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o quib_n causis_fw-la feudum_fw-la amitt_n &_o tit_n quae_fw-la ●uit_fw-la pri_fw-la causa_fw-la benef_n amit_v canonolog_n but_o such_o a_o religious_a man_n may_v not_o say_v ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge nor_o humiliate_v himself_o to_o execute_v the_o rite_n of_o homage_n jud_n homage_n c._n veniens_fw-la &_o c._n ex_fw-la diligenti_fw-la de_fw-fr simon_n gravem_fw-la de_fw-la excess_n praelat_fw-la cap._n fin_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi jud_n anglonomo_n by_o our_o law_n he_o may_v do_v homage_n but_o may_v not_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v only_a god_n his_o man_n but_o he_o may_v say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a 2._o loyal_a littlet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o sect._n 2._o nonoma_n show_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o some_o special_a division_n 6._o division_n kind_n of_o these_o service_n that_o i_o may_v know_v they_o moreful_o and_o more_o distinct_o codicgn_n service_n be_v diversify_v according_a definition_n 1._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o emperor_n it_o be_v to_o be_v term_v a_o imperial_a service_n if_o to_o a_o king_n a_o regal_a service_n marchio_n service_n cap._n 1._o de_fw-fr feud_n march_v &_o ducat_n &_o in_o ca._n 1._o quis_fw-la dicat_fw-la dux_fw-la comes_fw-la marchio_n if_o to_o religious_a person_n ecclesiastical_a if_o to_o lie_v man_n secular_a abbot_n secular_a tit._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la feud_n there_fw-mi pos_fw-gr &_o tit_n episcop_n well_o abbot_n but_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o lesser_a estate_n then_o to_o a_o emperor_n or_o king_n as_o to_o a_o duke_n marquesse_n or_o earl_n than_o it_o be_v call_v feudum_fw-la honoratum_fw-la sometime_o land_n be_v give_v by_o inferior_a person_n &_o mean_a man_n without_o express_v any_o service_n and_o they_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o fealty_n only_o be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o this_o be_v call_v francum_n or_o liberun_v fidel_n liberun_v ca._n 1._o de_fw-fr no._n form_n fidel_n sometime_o it_o be_v give_v with_o reservation_n of_o special_a service_n &_o that_o be_v feudum_fw-la non_fw-la nobile_fw-la vendid_a nobile_fw-la ca._n f●_n de_fw-fr capilan_o qui_fw-fr cur_n vendid_a sometime_o it_o be_v give_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o sometime_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v perpetuum_fw-la vel_fw-la temporale_fw-la castald_v temporale_fw-la de_fw-fr feud_n march_v in_o prin_fw-mi de_fw-fr alien_a feud_n in_o fine_a &_o the_o feud_n guard_n &_o castald_v but_o though_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n the_o vassalle_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v his_o lord_n in_o war_n yet_o this_o be_v limit_v to_o such_o case_n where_o the_o war_n be_v not_o notorious_o unjust_a or_o unlawful_a for_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o he_o do_v he_o no_o service_n in_o war_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o tenement_n etc._n tenement_n in_o cap_n domino_fw-la guerram_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi in_o tit_n hic_fw-la sini_fw-la lex_fw-la deinde_fw-la etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n if_o his_o lord_n be_v excommunicate_a or_o banish_v until_o he_o have_v obtain_v absolution_n or_o a_o recall_v from_o bannishment_n but_o sin_n d_o d._n cap._n domino_fw-la guerran_a in_o sin_n in_o a_o just_a war_n the_o vassalle_n be_v bind_v to_o help_v his_o lord_n against_o every_o other_o person_n who_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o vassalle_n yea_o even_o against_o his_o father_n brother_n or_o son_n anglonomoph_n service_n in_o our_o law_n be_v of_o diverse_a definition_n 2._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n sort_n some_o being_n more_o noble_a and_o some_o less_o noble_a of_o these_o which_o be_v more_o noble_a some_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o some_o both_o to_o the_o king_n &_o to_o subject_n of_o these_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n some_o be_v domestical_a only_o as_o petite_fw-fr sergeancie_n some_o bellicall_a only_o as_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la some_o both_o domestical_a &_o bellicall_a as_o grand_a sergeancie_n &_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a service_n belong_v unto_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n as_o knight_n service_n and_o homage_n these_o which_o be_v less_o noble_a may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n for_o either_o they_o be_v ingenuous_a or_o servile_a the_o ingenuous_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o performable_a by_o particular_a man_n or_o a_o certain_a people_n as_o fealty_n rend_v service_n &_o the_o like_o which_o make_v socage_n tenure_n or_o else_o performable_a by_o a_o certain_a people_n only_o as_o burgage_n the_o servile_a or_o base_a service_n be_v villeinage_n of_o all_o these_o service_n save_o such_o only_a as_o have_v be_v before_o describe_v i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o several_o brief_o and_o in_o order_n petite_fw-fr sergeancie_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n pay_v yearly_o unto_o he_o a_o bow_n or_o a_o spear_n or_o a_o dagger_n or_o a_o lance_n or_o a_o spur_n of_o gold_n etc._n etc._n 1._o etc._n littlet_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 9_o sect_n '_o 1._o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n immediate_o ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la by_o do_v some_o warlike_a service_n grand_a sergeancie_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n immediate_o by_o do_v some_o special_a service_n to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n as_o by_o carry_v his_o banner_n or_o lance_n or_o by_o be_v his_o marshal_n or_o sewer_n or_o carver_n or_o butler_n etc._n etc._n 148_o etc._n litt_n '_o li._n 2._o ca._n 8._o sect_n '_o 1._o 23._o h._n 3._o guard_n 148_o of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n have_v be_v speak_v before_o rend_a service_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o which_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o at_o the_o day_n wherein_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v the_o lord_n may_v distreigne_a for_o it_o of_o common_a right_n burgage_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o ancient_a borough_n do_v hold_v land_n within_o the_o borough_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o person_n as_o of_o his_o borough_n by_o a_o certain_a rent_n 2._o rent_n litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o sect_n '_o 1._o 2._o villeinage_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n either_o by_o do_v unto_o he_o some_o partiticule_a base_a service_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v call_v a_o tenant_n by_o villeinage_n or_o by_o do_v general_o whatsoever_o base_a service_n his_o lord_n will_v command_v and_o impose_v upon_o he_o &_o such_o a_o tenant_n he_o be_v term_v in_o our_o law_n a_o villain_n 2_o villain_n litt._n lib._n 2._o c_o 11._o sect_n '_o 1._o &_o 2_o this_o miserable_a estate_n of_o villeinage_n have_v his_o beginning_n soon_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o now_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v ratify_v for_o the_o west_n indian_n though_o they_o have_v thereof_o 3_o the_o original_n of_o villeinage_n and_o the_o nature_n thereof_o no_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n yet_o bondman_n they_o have_v and_o the_o mahometiste_n make_v christian_n their_o bondeslave_n the_o portugallian_n make_v villain_n of_o the_o mahometiste_n which_o they_o sell_v by_o company_n as_o flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o the_o market_n 5._o market_n bodin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la c._n 5._o the_o roman_n have_v power_n by_o their_o law_n to_o sell_v or_o kill_v their_o villain_n 14._o villain_n tacit._n li._n 14._o but_o for_o mitigation_n of_o cruelty_n the_o law_n petronia_n be_v make_v whereby_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o none_o shall_v put_v his_o villain_n to_o death_n without_o cause_n which_o law_n be_v execute_v by_o nero_n benefic_n nero_n senec._n lib._n 3._o the_o benefic_n &_o after_o by_o adrianus_n adrian_n adrianus_n sparcian_n in_o adrian_n but_o our_o law_n a_o more_o concionable_a favourer_n of_o life_n have_v restrain_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o bloodshed_n of_o his_o villain_n and_o from_o the_o mayming_a of_o he_o 32._o he_o lit●_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o sect_n '_o 32._o have_v regard_n to_o
the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o recompense_v these_o bondman_n with_o freedom_n who_o the_o master_n have_v by_o some_o blow_v maim_v 27._o maim_v exo._n 21._o for_o 26._o &_o 27._o which_o law_n constant_a the_o emperor_n do_v put_v in_o practice_n c._n practice_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr emend_n server_fw-la c._n but_o all_o the_o land_n &_o good_n purchase_v &_o possess_v by_o the_o villain_n the_o law_n frank_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o will_v seize_v &_o claim_v they_o 10._o they_o litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o sect_n '_o 8._o 10._o wretched_a i_o confess_v be_v the_o estate_n of_o such_o man_n but_o yet_o patient_o to_o be_v tolerate_v because_o quam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alijs_fw-la defer_v voluimus_fw-la far_o debemus_fw-la and_o they_o who_o ancestor_n or_o themselves_o have_v acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v villain_n must_v now_o dutiful_o bear_v the_o yoke_n though_o cui_fw-la plus_fw-la licet_fw-la quàm_fw-la pare_v plus_fw-la vult_fw-la quàm_fw-la licet_fw-la 14._o licet_fw-la gellius_n lib._n 17._o c._n 14._o and_o let_v the_o lord_n of_o such_o villain_n harken_v to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o heathen_a man_n divine_o boni_fw-la moderatoris_fw-la est_fw-la restringere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 29._o potestatem_fw-la ammian_n lib._n 29._o but_o to_o leave_v these_o particular_n &_o to_o proceed_v more_o general_o as_o one_o man_n may_v hold_v land_n of_o another_o by_o every_o of_o these_o illustrate_v 4_o the_o tenure_n whereby_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o a_o honour_n or_o manor_n be_v describe_v and_o by_o example_n illustrate_v abovesaid_a service_n as_o of_o his_o person_n so_o likewise_o he_o may_v hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o his_o honour_n or_o manor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n which_o be_v come_v to_o his_o highness_n by_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la for_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o prerogativa_fw-la 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these_o honour_n hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a 7._o chief_a stamfords_n praerog_n c._n 7._o but_o other_o honour_n there_o be_v which_o of_o so_o long_a time_n have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o to_o hold_v of_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v in_o chief_a for_o whereas_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o certain_a honour_n to_o clown_n 6_o some_o honour_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o clown_n yield_v a_o certain_a rent_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n this_o have_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v think_v if_o one_o hold_v of_o his_o highness_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o abbe_n of_o marle_n 256._o marle_n fitz._n nat_n breed_v 256._o and_o anno_fw-la undecimo_fw-la of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o honour_n of_o ralegh_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n hold_v as_o of_o that_o honour_n it_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la 230._o capite_fw-la 34._o 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curian_a curiam_fw-la curian_a 18._o eliz._n dy._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la this_o be_v no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o master_n finchden_n put_v this_o diversity_n that_o where_o a_o honour_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n if_o a_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o honour_n do_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o common_a escheat_n if_o the_o king_n alien_a the_o manor_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o same_o service_n as_o he_o hold_v by_o before_o of_o the_o honour_n for_o the_o honour_n seem_v to_o be_v vice_n domini_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o as_o a_o mean_a lord_n but_o if_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o war_n or_o by_o some_o other_o treason_n or_o by_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v and_o enfeoff_v a_o other_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n finchden_n crown_n 47._o e._n 3._o 21._o per_fw-la finchden_n and_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 31._o before_o recite_v do_v say_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-fr aliqua_fw-la escaeta_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la honore_fw-la wallingforde_n bolen_n etc._n etc._n non_fw-la faciet_fw-la aliud_fw-la seruitium_fw-la quam_fw-la fecit_fw-la praeante_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o common_a escheat_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 114._o otherwise_o 19_o h._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d ca._n 114._o so_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n and_o yet_o not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o plimpton_n and_o other_o land_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o darington_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o exetor_n this_o have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o tenor_n in_o chief_a do_v begin_v in_o 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hold_v by_o before_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o queen_n act_n may_v not_o prejudice_n her_o tenant_n 113._o tenant_n 29._o h._n 8._o br._n ca._n 113._o but_o where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o q._n by_o reason_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n as_o namely_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o manor_n this_o be_v no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la case_n capite_fw-la 3._o eliz._n come_v 241._o wilgous_n case_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o give_v to_o a_o stranger_n a_o acre_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v without_o express_v any_o service_n the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la car._n capite_fw-la ibid_fw-la 240._o per_fw-la car._n and_o tenor_n likewise_o may_v be_v to_o hold_v of_o one_o as_o of_o his_o person_n or_o of_o his_o manor_n by_o diverse_a other_o service_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n before_o the_o statute_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n sithence_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bridge_n over_o certain_a land_n or_o by_o make_v a_o beacon_n in_o the_o land_n give_v this_o be_v a_o good_a tenure_n for_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o a_o other_o by_o do_v service_n for_o a_o common_a good_a as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o a_o high_a way_n or_o by_o keep_v such_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o lord_n himself_o in_o this_o have_v profit_n with_o other_o 51._o other_o 11._o h._n 7._o 12._o 12._o h._n 7._o 18._o p_o finch_n 24._o h._n 8._o br._n case_n 51._o nomom_n you_o have_v take_v some_o pain_n anglonomoph_n other_o 7._o division_n 1_o whether_o one_o within_o age_n be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o service_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o in_o discribe_v the_o particular_a kind_n of_o tenor_n now_o i_o will_v here_o somewhat_o of_o codicgn_n 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excellent_a poetical_a wit_n in_o the_o discriptyon_n of_o guidoes_n funeral_n do_v passionatelye_a though_o popishe_o glance_v at_o liberat_fw-la at_o s._n torquat_a tasso_n canto_n 4._o gierusal_n liberat_fw-la but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v not_o in_o war_n nor_o in_o the_o expedition_n but_o by_o natural_a death_n in_o his_o own_o house_n then_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v in_o his_o pupillage_n he_o must_v perform_v that_o service_n by_o a_o substitute_n anglonomoph_n but_o by_o our_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o diversity_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n without_o any_o such_o diversity_n ward_n to_o the_o lord_n during_o his_o minority_n if_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n that_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o sufficient_a man_n to_o do_v he_o service_n in_o the_o war_n whereas_o the_o heir_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n can_v personal_o perform_v the_o service_n nor_o by_o the_o want_n of_o discretion_n provide_v a_o convenient_a person_n to_o accomplish_v it_o 3._o it_o litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n c_o 4._o sect_n '_o 3._o but_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n within_o age_n then_o because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v fit_a to_o do_v his_o service_n because_o knighthood_n be_v bestow_v in_o regard_n of_o precedent_a merit_n or_o of_o some_o eminent_a prowess_n and_o towardness_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o say_n of_o scipio_n in_o the_o senate_n ab_fw-la annis_fw-la septemdecim_fw-la ad_fw-la senectutem_fw-la semper_fw-la vos_fw-la aetatem_fw-la meam_fw-la honoribus_fw-la vestris_fw-la anteistis_fw-la ego_fw-la vestros_fw-la honores_fw-la rebus_fw-la gerendis_fw-la precessi_fw-it 38._o precessi_fw-it livius_fw-la li._n 38._o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o but_o 2._o ed._n 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n anthony_n browne_n of_o surrey_n viscount_n mountegue_n a_o difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o tenant_n by_o not_o 4_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v within_o age_n and_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n &_o where_o not_o knight_n service_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o when_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v make_v knight_n during_o his_o minority_n for_o in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n notwithstanding_o his_o knighthood_n 72._o knighthood_n 2._o e._n 6._o br._n guard_n 42._o &_o 72._o for_o otherwise_o the_o ancestor_n may_v procure_v his_o son_n within_o age_n to_o be_v make_v knight_n by_o collusion_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a reason_n because_o knighthood_n be_v not_o by_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n grant_v upon_o so_o slight_a a_o cause_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o master_n brooke_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o be_v make_v knight_n be_v in_o ward_n this_o shall_v free_v he_o from_o wardship_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n chartaca_n 3._o postquam_fw-la heres_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la scil_n 21._o annorum_fw-la habeat_fw-la heredit_n atem_fw-la svam_fw-la sine_fw-la relevio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la fine_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dum_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fiat_fw-la mile_n nihilominus_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la supradictum_fw-la this_o say_v ibid._n say_v br._n ibid._n master_n brooke_n very_a probaly_n guide_v his_o opinion_n by_o the_o premise_n be_v only_o to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v make_v knight_n within_o age_n be_v in_o ward_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n and_o not_o where_o he_o be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o auncestour_n but_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o heir_n only_o yet_o by_o no_o consequence_n can_v a_o man_n infer_v hereof_o that_o if_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v knight_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n nay_o there_o be_v good_a authority_n for_o the_o contrary_n 268._o contrary_n 6._o elizab._n comm_n 268._o nomomat_n let_v i_o know_v i_o pray_v you_o what_o division_n 8._o division_n penalty_n lie_v upon_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n the_o vassalle_n be_v deprive_v service_n 1_o what_o penalty_n lie_v upnon_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n of_o his_o
but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n with_o we_o if_o one_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o legacy_n or_o debt_n pay_v or_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n dyl_n devise_n 30._o h._n 8._o 59_o dyl_n but_o this_o doubt_n of_o late_a time_n have_v receive_v decision_n for_o where_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o action_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o rate_v as_o they_o wear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 3._o that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n moiety_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o indebt_v 164._o indebt_v 5._o mari._n 164._o and_o as_o for_o grant_v thing_n in_o action_n we_o have_v this_o positive_a ground_n in_o law_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v over_o her_o rent_n and_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o the_o nonpaiment_n of_o it_o and_o her_o action_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o her_o highness_n have_v in_o action_n but_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n 8._o person_n 2._o h._n 7._o 8._o nomom_n now_o show_v i_o of_o what_o thing_n and_o division_n 4._o division_n in_o what_o sort_n jointenancie_n or_o tenancie_n in_o common_a may_v be_v codicgn_n it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o contract_n 1._o that_o jointenancie_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o contract_n contract_n as_o lamb_n milk_n will_v cheese_n and_o corn_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o ox_n or_o the_o harrow_n of_o horse_n or_o the_o let_n to_o gift_n of_o kine_n soc_fw-la kine_n l._n si_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ff_n pro_fw-la soc_fw-la and_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n when_o two_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o profit_n come_v and_o rise_v of_o beast_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o beast_n perteyn_v only_o to_o he_o in_o who_o the_o very_a property_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o pasture_n and_o labour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v about_o they_o belong_v only_o to_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o the_o profit_n law_n 2._o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o tenancie_n in_o common_a be_v by_o the_o party_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n the_o possession_n in_o common_a of_o beast_n do_v continue_v until_o they_o have_v young_a if_o the_o possession_n be_v limit_v at_o the_o first_o until_o they_o have_v young_a and_o if_o two_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o certain_a ground_n the_o tenancie_n in_o common_a cease_v not_o till_o all_o the_o profit_n be_v take_v and_o therefore_o if_o two_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a from_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o field_n be_v new_a to_o be_v till_v &_o sow_v they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a unto_o the_o calende_n of_o november_n because_o betwixt_o both_o the_o calende_n the_o field_n may_v be_v till_v &_o sow_v or_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v contract_v a_o tenancie_n in_o common_a of_o kine_n from_o the_o calende_n of_o july_n until_o they_o have_v young_a this_o tenancie_n in_o common_a shall_v continue_v till_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n next_o ensue_v because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o calf_n betwixt_o both_o the_o calends_n socio_fw-la calends_n l._n si_fw-la convenerit_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la ff_fw-mi pro_fw-la socio_fw-la anglono_n a_o parson_n may_v grant_v to_o another_o the_o moiety_n of_o his_o tithe_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v lamb_n wool_n or_o corn_n &_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o possession_n of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o esse_fw-la 6._o esse_fw-la 38._o e._n 3._o 6._o but_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o &_o may_v grant_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o one_o may_v grant_v to_o another_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v every_o year_n a_o dear_a or_o a_o hare_n or_o a_o coney_n within_o his_o soil_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n 30._o grant_n 10._o h._n 7._o 30._o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n he_o may_v grant_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o and_o so_o make_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a nomoma_n suppose_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o that_o two_o division_n 5._o division_n jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a have_v agree_v to_o make_v a_o common_a wall_n about_o their_o ground_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v plant_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o tree_n in_o their_o common_a soil_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alien_v his_o part_n whether_o be_v his_o assignee_n bind_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n grauntor_n 1._o that_o a_o assignee_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grauntor_n codicgn_n in_o our_o law_n there_o be_v many_o authority_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n demque_fw-la covenant_n l._n quaesit_fw-la §._o quod_fw-la a_o titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi praeca_v &_o arg_n l._n in_o hoc_fw-la iudicium_fw-la §._o penult_n ff_n de_fw-fr commun_fw-fr divid_fw-la &_o ff_n de_fw-fr dam_o infect_v l._n fluminun_v §._o adducitur_fw-la &_o ff_n pro_fw-la soc_fw-la l._n 1._o demque_fw-la anglonomoph_n to_o that_o our_o law_n agree_v for_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o house_n and_o land_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n that_o he_o covenant_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o assignee_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o his_o assignee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n and_o the_o assignee_n do_v not_o repair_v it_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n for_o this_o be_v a_o covenant_n which_o run_v with_o the_o land_n 16._o land_n 25._o h._n 8._o br._n coven_v 32._o deputy_n 16._o and_o according_a to_o m._n brookes_n opinion_n it_o lie_v also_o against_o the_o lessee_n after_o that_o he_o have_v assign_v over_o his_o term_n &_o if_o he_o bring_v several_a writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o they_o both_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n till_o he_o have_v have_v execution_n against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o then_o if_o he_o sue_v the_o other_o he_o may_v have_v a_o audit_n a_fw-fr querela_fw-la 32._o querela_fw-la br._n coven_n 32._o nomom_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o at_o this_o time_n with_o your_o instruction_n touch_v jointenant_n &_o tenant_n in_o common_a &_o will_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o course_n of_o exchaunge_n the_o six_o dialogue_n of_o exchaunge_n nonomath_n what_o if_o two_o do_v deal_v together_o division_n 1._o division_n after_o this_o sort_n the_o one_o of_o they_o give_v a_o horse_n and_o x._o s._n for_o the_o horse_n of_o a_o other_o man_n whether_o be_v this_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o a_o exchange_n codicgn_n in_o such_o case_n either_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o exchaunge_n 1._o that_o by_o they_o civil_a law_n contract_v for_o a_o certain_a price_n be_v not_o exchaunge_n utter_v betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o a_o certain_a price_n as_o namely_o that_o a._n shall_v have_v the_o horse_n of_o b._n for_o ten_o pound_n and_o b._n take_v of_o a._n six_o pound_n and_o a_o other_o horse_n in_o full_a payment_n and_o satisfaction_n this_o be_v clear_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n emp._n sale_n l._n tenetur_fw-la §._o 1._o de_fw-fr action_n emp._n but_o if_o a._n have_v give_v b._n a_o horse_n for_o a_o horse_n that_o have_v be_v a_o exchange_n locat_fw-la exchange_n ar._n i._o item_n si_fw-la pretio_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n locat_fw-la anglonom_fw-la by_o our_o law_n there_o must_v be_v the_o express_a exchange_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o word_n excambium_fw-la must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o exchange_n word_n of_o exchange_n mention_v otherwise_o a_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o pass_v by_o exchange_n for_o the_o word_n excambium_fw-la only_a make_v a_o exchange_n as_o the_o word_n liberummaritagium_fw-la only_o do_v make_v frankmariage_n for_o if_o i_o give_v to_o one_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o he_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v to_o i_o a_o other_o acre_n for_o this_o acre_n nothing_o pass_v except_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o
corn_n be_v sever_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v well_o devise_v it_o 520._o it_o park_n devis_fw-la 100_o sect_n 520._o and_o if_o a_o man_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n be_v grossement_n enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o sow_v and_o before_o the_o severance_n the_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o one_o of_o his_o next_o friend_n enter_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o daughter_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n 6._o land_n 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o say_v that_o omnes_fw-la viduae_fw-la possint_fw-la legare_fw-la blada_fw-la be_v but_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o above_o mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o other_o thing_n future_a contingent_a they_o may_v be_v devise_v well_o enough_o for_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n of_o his_o land_n upon_o payment_n or_o nonpayment_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n as_o if_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o feoffour_n twenty_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o ensue_v that_o then_o he_o may_v reteigne_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffour_n to_o re-enter_v now_o if_o the_o feoffour_n make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_v the_o money_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o a._n and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n condicional_o that_o be_v if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n 8._o executor_n 12._o e._n 3._o condic_n 8._o for_o when_o it_o 6_o that_o when_o the_o party_n have_v a_o certain_a and_o lawful_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n he_o may_v lease_v it_o grant_v it_o or_o devise_v it_o before_o the_o existence_n of_o it_o the_o party_n have_v a_o lawful_a and_o a_o certain_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n he_o may_v grant_v lease_n or_o devise_v it_o before_o the_o thing_n have_v actual_a existence_n therefore_o the_o say_n of_o master_n keble_n that_o worthy_a man_n be_v well_o to_o be_v mark_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v any_o disme_n before_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o his_o highness_n by_o parliament_n neither_o a_o wardship_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o such_o a_o village_n the_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la for_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o they_o and_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n but_o in_o the_o disme_n he_o have_v no_o interest_n before_o the_o grant_n keble_n grant_n 21._o e._n 4._o abbot_n de_fw-fr walth_n case_n 45._o p_o keble_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v to_o one_o certainty_n 7_o that_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v uncertain_a but_o yet_o good_a in_o law_n because_o it_o may_v by_o special_a mean_n be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v yearly_o xx_o load_n of_o stone_n out_o of_o his_o quarry_n in_o dale_n or_o three_o load_n of_o wood_n out_o of_o his_o grove_n or_o copy_n in_o sale_n quis_fw-la sale_n ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o l._n apud_fw-la julian_n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v one_o of_o his_o vineyard_n one_o of_o his_o horse_n or_o one_o of_o his_o rick_n of_o corn_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o executor_n what_o vineyard_n what_o horse_n or_o what_o rick_n of_o corn_n he_o will_v give_v he_o so_o that_o he_o give_v he_o not_o the_o very_o worst_a but_o these_o which_o be_v indifferent_a 1._o indifferent_a l._n legato_fw-la generaliter_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la 1._o anglonomoph_n so_o in_o our_o law_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v &_o therefore_o as_o i_o think_v if_o one_o devise_n unto_o a_o other_o one_o of_o the_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_n and_o he_o have_v five_o in_o his_o stable_n the_o grauntee_n may_v choose_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v have_v and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o xx_o s._n of_o rend_a charge_n or_o xl_o s._n of_o rend_a charge_n i_o may_v distreine_v for_o which_o of_o the_o rent_n i_o will_n 74._o will_n 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 11._o e._n 3._o annuity_n 27._o park_n grant_n 17._o sect_n 74._o nomomat_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n the_o division_n 4._o division_n testator_n have_v but_o one_o daughter_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o 1000_o li._n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n mean_v as_o well_o other_o daughter_n that_o shall_v be_v bear_v as_o she_o that_o be_v live_v there_o be_v none_o afterward_o bear_v the_o testator_n dyethw_o hither_o be_v the_o executor_n bind_v to_o pay_v the_o whole_a thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o daughter_n that_o be_v live_v codicgn_n i_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o pay_v legacy_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n ius_n acrescendi_fw-la take_v effect_n in_o legacy_n the_o whole_a sum_n unto_o she_o 1._o she_o l._n qui_fw-fr quartan_fw-mi §._o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o for_o ius_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o legatis_fw-la oblatio_fw-la legatis_fw-la d._n §._o fin_fw-fr cum_fw-la l._n seq_fw-la &_o l._n a_o titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la oblatio_fw-la and_o so_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o daughter_n the_o executor_n shall_v give_v a_o c._n li._n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o two_o daughter_n be_v bear_v now_o the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v to_o every_o of_o they_o c._n li._n 1._o li._n l._n qui_fw-la filiabus_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ita_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testatour_n do_v devise_v the_o sixthe_a part_n of_o his_o house_n of_o his_o land_n or_o vineyard_n to_o sempronius_n whereupon_o sempronius_n demand_v a_o six_o part_n of_o every_o house_n of_o every_o farm_n and_o of_o every_o vineyard_n and_o the_o heir_n say_v that_o these_o thing_n can_v well_o be_v divide_v but_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o very_a value_n 2_o whether_o when_o the_o 6._o part_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v devise_v the_o heir_n be_v compellable_n to_o divide_v it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o to_o render_v the_o value_n value_n of_o every_o six_o part_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o law_n regard_v this_o answer_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o this_o doubt_n we_o have_v this_o general_a decision_n if_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v indivisible_a by_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o or_o if_o it_o can_v be_v commodious_o divide_v the_o heir_n have_v the_o choice_n to_o pay_v the_o value_n but_o if_o it_o be_v divisible_a than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o 1._o otherwise_o l._n non_fw-la amplius_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la honorum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o anglonomoph_n as_o to_o your_o last_o case_n our_o law_n do_v accord_n with_o you_o for_o legacy_n shall_v be_v favour_v and_o order_v as_o dower_n be_v and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n to_o a_o house_n a_o chamber_n in_o the_o house_n may_v be_v allot_v unto_o she_o as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advantage_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n some_o time_n there_o may_v be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v sometime_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o of_o the_o advantage_n house_n or_o in_o allowance_n of_o her_o dower_n but_o she_o shall_v not_o so_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o milne_v but_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o milne_v because_o the_o milne_v can_v be_v sever_v and_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o villain_n engross_v as_o to_o have_v his_o service_n every_o three_o day_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a to_o have_v the_o three_o presentment_n and_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o advowson_n engross_v to_o have_v the_o six_o presentment_n and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o bailywicke_n to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o 81._o it_o 1._o h._n 5._o 1._o 45._o e._n 3._o dower_n 50._o na._n br._n 7._o 2._o h._n 6._o 11._o 13._o e._n 2._o dower_n 161._o fitz._n na_o br_n 148_o c._n 150._o g._n 149._o k._n 148._o c._n 12._o e._n 2._o dower_n 157._o 11._o e._n 3._o dower_n 85._o 15._o e._n 3._o dower_n 81._o nomomat_n let_v the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testatour_n division_n 5._o division_n devise_v to_o one_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o
whether_o shall_v the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o house_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o pass_v 1_o that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o plot_n of_o ground_n whereon_o a_o house_n be_v build_v the_o house_n also_o pass_v house_n whether_o it_o be_v build_v before_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v or_o after_o 2._o after_o l._n seruum_fw-la silij_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi be_v ae_z ff_n de_fw-fr l._n si_fw-la be_v ae_z ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o and_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o law_n quidquid_fw-la plantatur_fw-la seritur_fw-la vel_fw-la inaedificatur_fw-la omne_fw-la solo_fw-la cedit_fw-la radices_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la egit_fw-la anglonomoph_n it_o be_v so_o likewise_o in_o our_o law_n formedon_n 2_o a_o house_n build_v upon_o land_n entail_v after_o the_o gift_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n for_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n build_v a_o house_n upon_o it_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n if_o he_o be_v deforce_v from_o the_o land_n shall_v demand_v it_o in_o a_o formedon_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la mesuagij_fw-la dyer_n mesuagij_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o 47._o dyer_n nomomat_n put_v case_n the_o testatour_n devise_v to_o division_n 6._o division_n one_o a_o deed_n or_o instrument_n contain_v a_o certain_a debt_n whether_o do_v he_o devise_v the_o debt_n or_o no_o 1._o no_o l._n seruum_fw-la silij_fw-la §_o ●um_o qui_fw-la chirographum_fw-la de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o codicgn_n in_o that_o case_n the_o debt_n pass_v h_z but_o pass_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o especialtie_n contain_v a_o debt_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o the_o debt_n itself_o pass_v if_o ten_o several_a payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n as_o suppose_v ten_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o by_o ten_o several_a payment_n and_o five_o year_n be_v past_a and_o five_o payment_n make_v and_o the_o testator_n devise_v the_o sum_n comprise_v in_o the_o condition_n to_o i._o s._n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o recover_v against_o the_o executor_n the_o whole_a sum_n conteign_v in_o the_o condition_n but_o five_o pound_n only_o nomen_fw-la only_o d._n l._n seruum_fw-la filii_fw-la §._o sed_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-la nomen_fw-la anglonomoph_n master_n perkins_n a_o man_n that_o write_v examine_v 2_o master_n parkins_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o devise_v of_o a_o obligation_n be_v examine_v of_o diverse_a title_n of_o our_o law_n rather_o subtle_o then_o sounde_o say_v that_o if_o twenty_o pound_n be_v due_a to_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o a_o contracte_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o he_o evise_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n if_o the_o money_n be_v afterward_o pay_v but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o obligation_n or_o the_o counterpane_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o bond_n be_v contain_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o use_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o he_o may_v give_v or_o sell_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o to_o a_o stranger_n 527._o stranger_n perkins_n 101._o sect_n '_o 527._o but_o how_o bond_n or_o thing_n in_o action_n may_v pass_v direct_o from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o devise_v i_o can_v yet_o perceive_v by_o any_o authentic_a opinion_n in_o our_o year_n book_n for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o especialty_n or_o bond_n contain_v the_o debt_n or_o duty_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o devisee_fw-mi though_o the_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o namely_o the_o parchment_n ink_n and_o wax_n but_o not_o the_o sum_n conteign_v be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v imagine_v that_o a_o man_n row_v over_o thames_n in_o body_n and_o yet_o remain_v at_o the_o temple_n stair_n in_o soul_n for_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o principal_a do_v not_o pass_v i_o can_v understand_v how_o the_o parchment_n or_o paper_n or_o the_o deed_n itself_o be_v the_o accessory_n can_v pass_v for_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v nomom_n resolve_v in_o this_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o a_o division_n 7._o division_n other_o a_o horse_n a_o garment_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n whether_o be_v the_o executor_n bind_v by_o law_n to_o make_v they_o good_a codicgn_n in_o such_o case_n either_o the_o executor_n do_v linger_v and_o delay_v the_o delivery_n or_o give_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v devise_v and_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o default_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v good_a the_o thing_n which_o perish_v through_o his_o default_n value_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o perish_v through_o his_o default_n or_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o make_n of_o it_o good_a 1._o good_a l._n cum_fw-la heres_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi &_o l._n huiusmodi_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi cvi_fw-la homo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o and_o then_o the_o executor_n or_o heir_n may_v be_v say_v to_o delay_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o legacye_n when_o he_o may_v speedy_o perform_v it_o and_o will_v not_o but_o if_o he_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o strange_a hinder_v from_o execute_v the_o bequest_n as_o suppose_v he_o have_v not_o the_o money_n ready_a which_o be_v devise_v or_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v purchase_v a_o other_o man_n land_n with_o the_o money_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o assure_v judge_n 2_o that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o time_n of_o perform_v legacy_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o to_o i._o s._n if_o he_o can_v easy_o compass_v this_o purchase_n do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n the_o rigour_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v in_o this_o case_n by_o discretion_n and_o respite_n must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o arbitrage_n of_o the_o judge_n 1._o judge_n l._n si_fw-la domus_fw-la §._o in_o pecunia_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n we_o have_v many_o case_n wherein_o they_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o thing_n upon_o some_o trust_n and_o confidence_n time_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o devise_n in_o convenient_a time_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o the_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v deliver_v perish_v through_o their_o default_n they_o be_v enforce_v by_o law_n to_o make_v full_a amends_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n devisable_a in_o fee_n and_o devise_v by_o his_o testament_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o shall_v distribute_v the_o profit_n come_v thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o devisor_n die_v if_o a_o stranger_n tender_a unto_o they_o money_n for_o the_o land_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v sell_v it_o more_o dear_a differre_fw-la the_o sale_n for_o two_o year_n space_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n themselves_o now_o the_o heir_n for_o their_o long_o delay_v may_v enter_v devisee_fw-mi 4_o a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o obligee_n and_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n 3._o land_n 38._o ass_n pl._n 3._o &_o 39_o ass_n pl._n 3._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o xx_o li._n to_o pay_v x._o li._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o obligee_n refuse_v the_o money_n when_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o pollarde_n which_o afterward_o be_v embase_v the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v bear_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o embasement_n because_o he_o must_v plead_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n dyer_n priest_n 7._o e._n 6._o 83._o dyer_n and_o yet_o the_o refusal_n be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o obligee_n nomom_n put_v case_n that_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o one_o a_o division_n 8._o division_n beadsteede_o whether_o shall_v the_o devisee_fw-mi by_o force_n of_o this_o devise_n have_v the_o curtain_n of_o the_o bed_n codicgn_n the_o accessory_n go_v always_o with_o the_o principal_n 1_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v accessary_a do_v pass_v with_o their_o principal_n principal_a and_o the_o curtain_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o bedsteade_o 3._o bedsteade_o l._n liberorum_fw-la §._o sin_o &_o ibi_fw-la glow_n the_o legate_n '_o 3._o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o one_o his_o land_n or_o his_o house_n the_o arrearage_n due_a by_o the_o farmor_fw-la or_o inhabitant_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v payable_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o not_o the_o arrearage_n before_o 3._o before_o l._n praedijs_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_v de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o l._n nomen_fw-la §._o filio_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la
legate_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o house_n be_v devise_v the_o bath_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o orchard_n also_o which_o belong_v to_o it_o do_v pass_v if_o from_o the_o house_n there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o bath_n or_o orchard_n for_o than_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 3._o inhabitant_n l._n praedijs_fw-la in_o §._o balneas_fw-la &_o §._o qui_fw-fr domum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_v devise_v land_n &_o live_v many_o day_n after_o the_o testament_n make_v use_v 2_o that_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n pass_v with_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v joint_o use_v with_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v several_o use_v and_o in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o mine_n of_o coal_n lead_v or_o tin_n be_v open_v and_o discover_v in_o the_o soil_n than_o the_o testator_n die_v after_o that_o he_o have_v use_v the_o my_o joint_o with_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o i_o but_o if_o he_o have_v demise_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o mine_n to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n to_o a_o other_o so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v sever_v and_o disjoin_v in_o particular_a interest_n than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v have_v the_o i_o 2._o i_o l._n cum_fw-la fundus_fw-la nominatim_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v all_o his_o corn_n which_o he_o have_v in_o such_o a_o barn_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi being_n one_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n of_o purpose_n bring_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n into_o the_o barn_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v this_o increase_n because_o it_o grow_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 2._o devisee_fw-mi cum_fw-la ita_fw-la legatur_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o anglonomoph_n as_o to_o your_o two_o last_o case_n devise_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v so_o to_o be_v favour_v as_o dower_n and_o i_o think_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v marry_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o mine_n of_o coal_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o death_n 3_o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n discover_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n then_o the_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o dower_n as_o well_o of_o the_o my_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v the_o principal_a c._n principal_a 14._o e._n 3._o admeasurement_fw-fr 10._o 13._o e._n 1._o itin_n north._n 17._o fitz._n na_o br_n 149._o c._n and_o as_o to_o your_o other_o case_n where_o the_o corn_n in_o such_o a_o barn_n be_v devise_v and_o it_o be_v afterward_o increase_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v no_o more_o corn_n than_o be_v in_o the_o barn_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v all_o the_o corn_n which_o he_o now_o have_v in_o his_o barn_n for_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n which_o have_v a_o present_a beginning_n and_o end_v may_v not_o be_v draw_v either_o to_o a_o time_n past_o which_o have_v have_v his_o beginning_n and_o tense_n 4_o that_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n in_o a_o devise_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o future_a tense_n end_n or_o to_o a_o time_n future_a which_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o gaol_n of_o d._n that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v this_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v in_o the_o gaol_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o not_o to_o such_o which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o in_o the_o gaol_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v express_o say_v which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o gaol_n 37._o gaol_n 21._o h._n 7._o 37._o and_o so_o if_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o i_o visum_fw-la franciplegij_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o have_v view_n of_o frankepledge_a in_o any_o land_n but_o such_o as_o i_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 10._o grant_n 38._o h._n 6._o 10._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o i._o s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o these_o tenant_n only_o which_o i._o s._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v 6._o make_v 39_o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o housewood_n and_o hedge-wood_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o house_n in_o dale_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n which_o be_v afterward_o build_v 28._o build_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o common_a 28._o and_o though_o wilbyes_n opinion_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n with_o wane_v and_o the_o grauntee_n have_v not_o freeholde_v at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o he_o may_v have_v caryage_n yet_o if_o he_o purchase_v freehold_n afterward_o he_o may_v have_v a_o way_n to_o it_o and_o hankeford_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n 11._o h._n 4._o hank_n 4._o 21._o e._n 3._o 2._o per_fw-la wilby_n 11._o h._n 4_o 82._o per_fw-la hank_n because_o in_o a_o general_n grant_v there_o need_v to_o be_v no_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a freehold_n yet_o in_o that_o very_a case_n dubito_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la lex_fw-la nomomat_n admit_v that_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n for_o five_o year_n to_o i._o s._n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v within_o two_o year_n next_o after_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o devisour_n die_v whether_o shall_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n go_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o executor_n term_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n die_v before_o the_o devisor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi codicgn_n we_o have_v express_v authority_n in_o our_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v le_fw-fr shall_v l._n uxori_fw-la u●ufru_fw-la §._o quaesitum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr u●ufru_fw-fr le_fw-fr angonomoph_n brettes_n case_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a in_o our_o law_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a case_n contrary_a 10._o eliz._n 46._o come_v brets_n case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v execute_v 2_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o where_o after_o his_o death_n but_o before_o the_o legacy_n execute_v xx_o li._n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o in_o 4._o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v within_o four_o year_n yet_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o money_n or_o the_o residue_n of_o it_o by_o suit_n before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n by_o the_o testament_n or_o devise_n 187._o devise_n 24._o h._n 8._o br._n devise_n 27._o 45._o condic_n '_o 187._o and_o a_o administrator_n may_v as_o well_o sue_v for_o that_o duty_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o party_n intestate_a dy._n intestate_a fitz._n na_o br_n 146._o d._n 2._o mar._n 112._o dy._n nomom_n what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v say_v i_o devise_v such_o division_n 10._o division_n a_o thing_n to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n what_o be_v wrought_v by_o this_o devise_n cononol_n the_o thing_n so_o devise_v be_v due_a to_o the_o dwell_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v devise_v to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v church_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n do_v dwell_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n monstr_n devise_n authent_fw-fr de_fw-fr ecclesiast_fw-la '_o do_fw-mi §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la argu_n l._n quae_fw-la conditio_fw-la §._o sin_o ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o the_o monstr_n anglonomoph_n in_o ancient_a time_n such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v a_o fine_a levy_v deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la but_o the_o law_n be_v now_o alter_v merton_n alter_v scir_n faci_fw-la 18._o e._n 4._o 22._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o 4._o 7._o per_fw-la pigot_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_z de_fw-fr prior_n de_fw-fr merton_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n andrew_n in_o holborn_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v
a_o good_a devise_n 27._o devise_n 21._o r._n 2._o devis_fw-la 27._o but_o now_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o but_o before_o that_o statute_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o that_o upon_o a_o gift_n make_v to_o the_o parishioner_n void_a 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o such_o a_o devise_n be_v void_a of_o such_o a_o parish_n without_o name_v they_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v a_o action_n 3●_n action_n 37._o h._n 6._o 3●_n but_o they_o the_o gift_n must_v have_v be_v of_o a_o personal_a thing_n for_o of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n they_o can_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 27._o church_n 12._o h._n 7._o 27._o but_o if_o a_o man_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v give_v his_o land_n or_o his_o good_n deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sanct_n '_o petr_n '_o westimonast_n '_o this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o house_n nor_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o entire_a spiritual_a house_n that_o be_v the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n and_o because_o they_o may_v take_v by_o such_o a_o gift_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o abbot_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n it_o be_v not_o good_a be_v cause_n the_o covent_n be_v not_o persona_fw-la capax_fw-la but_o a_o church_n opinion_n 3_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o church_n parochial_a according_a to_o rolfes_n opinion_n parochial_a by_o rolfes_n opinion_n as_o to_o the_o endowment_n of_o it_o with_o land_n can_v otherwise_o be_v intend_v but_o a_o house_n make_v of_o stone_n wall_n and_o roof_n which_o can_v take_v by_o any_o gift_n or_o feoffement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o church_n conventual_a which_o lack_v a_o sovereign_a rolfe_n sovereign_a 8._o h._n 5._o 4._o per_fw-la babi_fw-la &_o rolfe_n nomom_n suppose_v that_o two_o testament_n be_v exhibit_v division_n 11._o division_n to_o the_o ordinary_a which_o be_v make_v in_o one_o day_n contain_v several_a sum_n to_o the_o same_o devisee_n bequeath_v whether_o shall_v they_o both_o be_v approve_v and_o the_o legacy_n of_o both_o stand_v good_a codicgn_n these_o legacy_n only_o shall_v stand_v good_a late_a 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o two_o testament_n conteigne_v in_o they_o several_a sum_n that_o which_o contain_v the_o lessee_n shall_v stand_v but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o late_a which_o do_v conteigne_v in_o they_o a_o lesser_a sum_n 2._o sum_n l._n sempronius_n procul_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n we_o have_v a_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o testament_n and_o in_o it_o he_o make_v one_o only_a man_n his_o executor_n and_o then_o he_o make_v a_o other_o testament_n and_o in_o it_o he_o make_v he_o and_o a_o strange_a executor_n and_o the_o first_o testament_n be_v prove_v that_o only_o shall_v stand_v 8._o stand_v 2._o h._n 5._o 8._o but_o by_o other_o authority_n the_o late_a only_o shall_v take_v place_n what_o sum_n soever_o they_o conteigne_v 13._o conteigne_v 4._o h._n 7._o 13._o nomomat_n say_v that_o a_o ox_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o division_n 13._o division_n the_o ox_n die_v without_o any_o default_n in_o the_o executor_n whether_o be_v the_o skin_n or_o hide_v of_o the_o ox_n due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o no_o codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n it_o be_v not_o due_a 2._o due_a l._n mortuo_fw-la above_o ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o ox_n be_v devise_v and_o he_o die_v the_o skin_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi thing_n devise_v that_o be_v the_o ox_n do_v perish_v and_o be_v non_fw-la ens_fw-la before_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o skin_n be_v not_o take_v from_o a_o ox_n but_o from_o a_o carcase_n anglonomoph_n it_o seem_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o hide_n 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v due_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o hide_n devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o hide_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o ox_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n but_o if_o he_o have_v give_v the_o ox_n except_v the_o hide_n that_o perhaps_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o severance_n in_o law_n so_o that_o the_o ox_n live_v shall_v have_v belong_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o be_v kill_v the_o flesh_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o hide_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n except_v the_o tree_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o tree_n be_v sever_v in_o law_n for_o he_o have_v no_o reversion_n of_o they_o and_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o and_o after_o the_o sale_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o because_o they_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o vendition_n 22._o vendition_n 20._o h._n 6._o 22._o nomomat_n put_v case_n that_o i._o s._n do_v borrow_v a_o c._n division_n 13._o division_n li._n of_o i._n n._n and_o for_o the_o sure_a repayment_n thereof_o he_o bind_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n by_o recognisan_n of_o statute_n merchant_n to_o the_o say_v i._o n._n after_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi and_o die_v the_o recognisan_n be_v forfeit_v the_o recognisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o recover_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o fierifacias_n and_o then_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n whether_o be_v his_o claim_n good_a or_o no_o land_n 1_o that_o if_o the_o recognisor_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o re●onusee_fw-fr yet_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n codicgn_n i_o think_v he_o may_v claim_v the_o land_n also_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o circumstance_n or_o direct_o that_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v unto_o he_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o upon_o condition_n imply_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n by_o execution_n 2._o execution_n l._n creditorem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o anglonomoph_n i_o do_v not_o perceive_v any_o repugnancy_n in_o our_o law_n to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v nomomath_n if_o he_o have_v make_v his_o creditor_n his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n what_o will_v then_o have_v follow_v anglonomoph_n then_o the_o debt_n have_v be_v extinct_a 31._o extinct_a 11._o h._n 4._o pl._n 31._o extinct_a 2_o that_o if_o the_o obligee_n make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n the_o det_fw-la be_v extinct_a for_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o obligee_n make_v one_o of_o they_o his_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o debt_n to_o they_o both_o 81._o both_o 21._o e._n 4._o 81._o so_o if_o one_o make_v his_o dettor_n and_o a_o other_o his_o executour_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o executor_n who_o be_v not_o indebt_v suruive_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o coexecutour_n although_o the_o party_n indebt_v do_v not_o administer_v in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o the_o action_n be_v once_o extinguish_v and_o determine_v for_o no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o both_o fineux_n both_o 20._o e._n 4._o 17._o 21._o e._n 4._o 3._o 21._o h._n 7._o 31._o per_fw-la fineux_n but_o if_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v make_v his_o creditor_n and_o a_o other_o his_o executour_n the_o creditor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v brian_n administer_v 8._o e._n 4._o 3._o per_fw-la brian_n but_o when_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o i_o and_o make_v i_o his_o executor_n i_o may_v deteigne_v the_o good_n for_o my_o bebt_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o though_o the_o action_n be_v extinct_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o testatour_n yet_o the_o debt_n be_v still_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o stranger_n 275._o stranger_n 7._o h._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 6._o en_fw-fr scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o 7._o eliz._n come_v greysbrookes_n case_n 275._o codicgn_n when_o the_o creditor_n make_v the_o debtor_n his_o executor_n by_o the_o executorship_n the_o debt_n be_v confound_v and_o because_o of_o impossibility_n in_o law_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o executor_n may_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o himself_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n the_o obligation_n therefore_o be_v by_o secret_a act_n of_o law_n disannul_v iur_fw-fr disannul_v philip._n deci_fw-la ad_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr nomom_n now_o i_o will_v put_v you_o a_o case_n which_o be_v division_n
14._o division_n a_o common_a contingent_a the_o testator_n ordeign_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o disposal_n of_o titius_n his_o brother_n the_o testator_n die_v titius_n also_o die_v before_o he_o have_v dispose_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o marriage_n whether_o may_v the_o marriage_n and_o the_o portion_n be_v arbitrate_v &_o dispose_v by_o some_o other_o or_o no_o as_o namely_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o titius_n codicgn_n i_o think_v the_o executor_n of_o titius_n may_v marriage_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o man_n ordeigne_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o titius_n that_o titius_n his_o executor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o marriage_n well_o enough_o order_n and_o accomplish_v this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o daughter_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n 3._o child_n l._n si_fw-la filiae_fw-la pater_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o anglonomoph_n i_o think_v quite_o contrary_a because_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n repose_v special_o &_o incommunicable_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titius_n and_o there_o be_v many_o case_n in_o our_o law_n to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v devise_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n his_o feoffee_n shall_v other_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o confidence_n be_v repose_v in_o certain_a person_n it_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o other_o sell_v his_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v seize_v to_o his_o use_n a._n die_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o b._n and_o c._n can_v not_o sell_v the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v speak_v general_o of_o his_o feoffee_n without_o name_v they_o special_o dy._n special_o 2._o elizab._n 177._o dy._n likewise_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n together_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o a._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n die_v a._n die_v the_o authority_n of_o sell_v the_o land_n be_v full_o determine_v and_o go_v dy._n go_v 5._o eliz._n 219._o dy._n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v declare_v his_o will_n that_o b._n and_o c._n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o b._n die_v and_o c._n make_v m._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o m._n sell_v it_o this_o sale_n be_v void_a for_o the_o trust_n be_v strict_a but_o m._n brudnell_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n by_o his_o will_n that_o h._n and_o n._n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n yet_o they_o may_v sell_v the_o land_n because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n 9_o name_n 19_o h._n 8._o 9_o but_o where_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o special_o name_v for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n there_o one_o of_o they_o only_o may_v well_o enough_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o sister_n except_o one_o manor_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o he_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o one_o executor_n die_v yet_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v the_o manor_n and_o pay_v the_o debt_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la testatoris_fw-la the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o touch_v the_o sale_n be_v general_a which_o i_o appoint_v to_o pay_v my_o debt_n dy._n debt_n 23._o eliz._n 371._o dy._n nomomath_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o a_o devise_n division_n 15._o division_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o large_o and_o beneficial_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o avail_v of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o hear_v some_o case_n which_o may_v confirm_v this_o unto_o i_o codicgnostes_n if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o devisce_fw-mi 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n devise_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n construe_v for_o the_o devisce_fw-mi horse_n to_o one_o all_o his_o horse_n and_o mare_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n 3._o devise_n l._n legatis_fw-la seruis_fw-la §._o iunctis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o beast_n all_o fourefooted_a cat-tail_n which_o be_v beast_n of_o pasture_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n pecoribus_fw-la devise_n d._n l._n legatis_fw-la §._o pecoribus_fw-la &_o if_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v devise_v the_o lamb_n and_o the_o ram_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o devise_n ff_n devise_n l._n seruis_fw-la legate_n §._o si_fw-mi ff_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o sheep_n without_o say_v his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n his_o lamb_n do_v not_o pass_v ovibus_fw-la pass_v d._n l._n legatis_fw-la seruis_fw-la §._o ovibus_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o plough_n horse_n to_o one_o and_o after_o the_o devisor_n sell_v the_o horse_n and_o buy_v and_o use_v mare_n for_o his_o plough_n and_o die_v now_o the_o mare_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n 3._o devise_n l._n qui_fw-la dvos_fw-la mulos_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v to_o one_o all_o his_o wool_n all_o his_o wool_n as_o well_o wash_v as_o not_o wash_v spin_a as_o not_o spin_a &_o general_o all_o his_o wool_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v into_o cloth_n be_v devise_v 3._o devise_v l._n si_fw-la cvi_fw-la lana_fw-la in_o princip_n &_o in_o §._o lanae_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o herein_o it_o differ_v from_o line_n because_o under_o the_o name_n of_o line_n even_o line_n that_o be_v wrought_v or_o linen_n be_v contain_v lino_n contain_v d._n l._n si_fw-la cvi_fw-la lana_fw-la §._o lino_n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o silver_n to_o one_o his_o silver_n cup_n and_o all_o his_o other_o vessel_n of_o silver_n do_v pass_v 3._o pass_v l._n cum_fw-la aurum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr auro_fw-la &_o argent_a leg_n in_o princip_n &_o l._n lana_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o but_o no_o silver_n coin_n do_v pass_v leg_n pass_v l._n quintus_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it &_o argent_a leg_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v devise_v all_o his_o silver_n wrought_v or_o labour_v ibid._n labour_v ibid._n for_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v to_o one_o all_o his_o cloth_n which_o be_v in_o such_o a_o cheste_n no_o garment_n nor_o apparel_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o devise_n but_o only_o the_o rude_a and_o plain_a matter_n of_o cloth_n because_o when_o marble_n be_v devise_v the_o imagery_n of_o marble_n be_v not_o mean_v but_o the_o gross_a matter_n of_o marble_n 3._o marble_n l._n quaesitum_fw-la §._o illud_fw-la fortassis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o will_v be_v devise_v only_a wood_n fit_a to_o be_v burn_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o devise_n but_o not_o timber_n 3._o timber_n l._n ligna_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o yet_o the_o testator_n his_o meaning_n be_v in_o these_o late_a case_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o circumstance_n leg_n circumstance_n l._n pediculi_fw-la §._o labeo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it &_o arg_n leg_n anglonomoph_n and_o by_o our_o law_n the_o favour_n of_o which_o be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n devise_n be_v often_o time_n ampliate_v and_o extend_v by_o beneficial_a construction_n for_o the_o help_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi if_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n 2._o that_o the_o common_a law_n so_o favour_v devise_n that_o it_o uphold_v equity_n &_o the_o correspondence_n of_o reason_n law_n but_o if_o they_o be_v repugnant_a the_o law_n then_o as_o a_o lady_n jealous_a of_o her_o justice_n do_v utter_o frustrate_a and_o make_v void_a the_o devise_n that_o which_o i_o affirm_v shall_v by_o case_n and_o example_n better_o appear_v the_o l._n latimer_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o lady_n and_o wife_n the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o great_a question_n be_v make_v whether_o this_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o dette_n and_o legacy_n pay_v or_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o det_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o word_n utensil_n plate_n and_o jewel_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o daughter_n five_o hundred_o pound_n for_o and_o toward_o her_o marriage_n and_o she_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n
her_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o sum_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o she_o die_v before_o dy._n before_o 36._o h._n 8._o 59_o dy._n and_o 16._o eliz._n a_o man_n devise_v laud_n to_o one_o so_o that_o he_o do_v pay_v 10._o li._n and_o if_o not_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o house_n provide_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n be_v male_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n &_o that_o these_o word_n shall_v go_v to_o his_o house_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o elder_a person_n of_o his_o family_n and_o these_o word_n be_v male_a shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o in_o many_o case_n a_o estate_n may_v be_v limit_v in_o a_o devise_n by_o implication_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o kin_n there_o be_v a_o entailement_n both_o in_o the_o first_o estate_n and_o also_o in_o the_o remainder_n dy._n remainder_n 16._o eliz._n 333._o dy._n 2._o eli._n 171._o dy._n but_o where_o a_o devise_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n it_o be_v void_a of_o effect_n for_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o london_n to_o the_o law_n 3._o that_o the_o common_a law_n frustrate_v these_o devise_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o law_n prior_n &_o covent_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n so_o that_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n 10._o li._n yearly_o and_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o their_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzh_n &_o baldwin_n justice_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v limit_v after_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o as_o of_o a_o condition_n the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n can_v not_o have_v advantage_n but_o the_o heir_n dy._n heir_n 29._o h._n 8._o 32._o dy._n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n &_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n because_o one_o fee_n simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o a_o other_o 8._o other_o 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o nomom_n what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o division_n 16._o division_n wife_n certain_a land_n while_o she_o shall_v live_v chaste_o and_o she_o marry_v whether_o be_v her_o estate_n determine_v canonolog_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o prohibit_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o woman_n while_o she_o shall_v live_v chaste_o marriage_n be_v not_o implicative_o and_o absolute_o prohibit_v though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v because_o matrimonium_fw-la est_fw-la reshonesta_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n toll_n condition_n authent_fw-fr de_fw-fr nupt_a in_o princ_fw-la 28._o quaest_n 1._o ca._n sic_fw-la enim_fw-la 33._o q._n 2._o c._n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr indict_v viduit_fw-la toll_n nomoma_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n fail_v quia_fw-la coitus_fw-la &_o castitas_fw-la opponuntur_fw-la vero_fw-la opponuntur_fw-la d._n authent_v de_fw-fr nup_n §._o quaa_o vero_fw-la therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o she_o shall_v lose_v the_o legacy_n as_o well_o by_o marry_v as_o by_o live_v incontinent_o canonol_n but_o i_o think_v rather_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o legacy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o devise_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v and_o therefore_o she_o can_v not_o be_v say_v in_o marry_v to_o do_v against_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o if_o she_o have_v marry_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n she_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n fi_fw-la condition_n ff_n de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr patron_n l._n adigere_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la for_o doubtless_o otherwise_o mulier_fw-la secundò_fw-la nubeus_fw-la castitatem_fw-la seruat_fw-la trebel_n seruat_fw-la d._n authen_n de_fw-fr nup_n §._o fin_fw-fr autem_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la extra_n de_fw-fr divor_fw-la c._n gaudeamus_fw-la in_o fin_n l._n mulier_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la proponaretur_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la trebel_n marriage_n 2._o that_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o common_a law_n do_v favour_n marriage_n codicgn_n our_o law_n in_o such_o case_n favour_v matrimony_n eod_fw-la matrimony_n ff_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr l._n in_o ambiguis_fw-la &_o l._n in_o testamentis_fw-la eod_fw-la and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n prohibitorie_a express_v the_o law_n will_v not_o in_o such_o case_n intend_v it_o nupt_v it_o in_o authent_n hoc_fw-la locum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr secund_a nupt_v anglonomop_n in_o our_o law_n we_o have_v a_o case_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o grant_v to_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n mary_n the_o manor_n of_o d._n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v continue_v unmarried_a and_o this_o be_v admit_v in_o our_o law_n to_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n but_o no_o condition_n as_o have_v be_v before_o surmise_v 6._o surmise_v 4._o mar._n 1._o 141._o dy._n 37._o h._n 6._o 29._o 10._o assis_n pl._n 8._o 17._o assis_n pl._n 7._o 3._o assis_n pl._n 9_o &_o 6._o nomom_n let_v this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o husband_n devise_v division_n 17._o division_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o ꝓfit_n of_o all_o his_o good_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n by_o her_o sole_a authority_n or_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o executor_n she_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o a_o man_n make_v his_o wife_n usufructuariam_fw-la of_o his_o good_n and_o where_o he_o devise_v they_o to_o she_o codicgn_n in_o our_o law_n we_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o he_o make_v his_o wife_n by_o his_o will_n usufructuariam_fw-la of_o the_o good_n and_o where_o he_o do_v devise_v unto_o she_o his_o good_n for_o where_o he_o make_v her_o usufructuariam_fw-la she_o may_v of_o her_o own_o power_n take_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o good_n and_o she_o need_v not_o to_o expect_v or_o attend_v the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o executor_n hab_fw-mi executor_n l._n si_fw-la habitatio_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi usus_fw-la fundi_fw-la &_o l._n fundi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la &_o hab_fw-mi but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o good_n or_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o good_n or_o command_v and_o charge_v his_o heir_n or_o executor_n by_o his_o will_n that_o they_o allow_v sufficient_a maintenance_n to_o his_o wife_n out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n now_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o she_o must_v take_v that_o which_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n or_o else_o sue_v for_o it_o by_o law_n quis_fw-la law_n ff_n de_fw-fr usufruct_n legate_n l._n patrimonij_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n executor_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v appertain_v only_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o deliver_v good_n and_o chattel_n or_o put_v the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o possession_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o executor_n who_o must_v see_v debt_n pay_v before_o legacy_n perform_v 79._o perform_v 37._o h._n 6._o 30._o ●_o prisot_n 2._o h._n 6_o 16._o perkins_n testam_fw-la 94._o d._n s._n dialog_n 2._o 79._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v good_n devise_v to_o i_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o executor_n i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_n for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n which_o be_v present_o execute_v and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o forth_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o another_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o seize_v the_o four_o part_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 6._o court_n 27._o h._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o book_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o for_o ever_o if_o the_o executor_n deliver_v the_o book_n or_o the_o good_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi the_o second_o devisee_fw-mi may_v seize_v they_o without_o livery_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi be_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o both_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o possession_n &_o die_v 30._o
die_v 37._o h._n 6._o 30._o but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o a_o other_o right_o then_o as_o devisee_fw-mi than_o he_o need_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n &_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v 9_o e._n 4._o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o as_o executor_n in_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o certain_a good_n by_o his_o deed_n &_o he_o show_v in_o particular_a what_o good_n they_o be_v the_o testator_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o the_o village_n of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n &_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o good_n to_o be_v in_o the_o possess_v of_o the_o testator_n until_o his_o death_n at_o london_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o take_v they_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v administer_v as_o executor_n &_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o juror_n ought_v to_o find_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o good_n upon_o pain_n of_o attaint_n 40._o attaint_n 9_o e._n 4._o 40._o but_o where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v a_o thing_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o other_o &_o he_o take_v it_o of_o his_o own_o head_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o a_o estover_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o view_n &_o delivery_n of_o his_o bailie_n if_o he_o take_v it_o without_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o bailie_n the_o grauntor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la 422._o armis_fw-la 8._o e._n 3._o 422._o nomomathes_n suppose_v that_o a_o legacy_n of_o money_n division_n 18._o division_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o testator_n die_v whether_o may_v the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n demand_v the_o legacy_n without_o name_v the_o wife_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n the_o husband_n may_v demand_v wife_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o husband_n may_v demand_v a_o legacy_n due_a to_o the_o wife_n without_o name_v the_o wife_n it_o without_o name_v the_o wife_n demonst_a wife_n l._n titio_fw-la centum_fw-la §._o titio_fw-la genero_fw-it ff_n de_fw-fr conduit_n &_o demonst_a anglonomoph_n i_o see_v little_a reason_n but_o that_o the_o husband_n only_o may_v demand_v it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o be_v the_o sole_a devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v a_o personal_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o real_a thing_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v interest_v in_o it_o than_o the_o law_n will_v be_v otherwise_o nomoma_n i_o pray_v you_o put_v i_o some_o case_n touch_v this_o difference_n that_o i_o may_v better_o understande_v your_o meaning_n anglonomoph_n the_o writ_n of_o mesne_fw-la because_o it_o personal_a 2._o that_o in_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n as_o touch_v bring_v ing_z of_o action_n in_o the_o wife_n name_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v real_a and_o where_o it_o be_v personal_a be_v in_o the_o realty_n ought_v always_o to_o suppose_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o be_v mesne_n 642._o mesne_n 13._o r._n 2._o brief_a 642._o but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o good_a declaration_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v into_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n but_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n for_o this_o be_v a_o a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o husband_n 31._o husband_n 4._o e._n 4_o 31._o and_o by_o danbyes_n opinion_n the_o husband_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n danby_n right_n ibid._n per_fw-la danby_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v law_n which_o be_v say_v 21._o r._n 2._o that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o tree_n cut_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n must_v be_v bring_v as_o well_o in_o the_o wife_n name_n as_o in_o the_o husband_n 933._o husband_n 21._o r._n 2._o brief_a 933._o and_o the_o contrary_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n 6._o h._n 4._o and_o 47._o e._n 3._o because_o as_o m._n finchden_n say_v well_o the_o husband_n only_o may_v release_v the_o damage_n when_o they_o be_v recover_v finch_n recover_v 6._o h._n 4._o 10._o 47._o e._n 3._o 9_o per_fw-la finch_n neither_o may_v husseyes_n opinion_n 7._o h._n 7._o be_v admit_v for_o law_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o write_v may_v be_v bring_v in_o both_o their_o name_n hussey_n name_n 7._o h._n 7._o 2._o ●_o hussey_n &_o in_o a_o action_n of_o dett_n bring_v by_o the_o husband_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n the_o write_v may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husband_n name_n only_o 639._o only_o 12._o r._n 2._o bre_n 639._o and_o so_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o action_n of_o debt_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o 5._o only_o 7._o e._n 4._o 5._o howsoever_o 2._o r._n 2._o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o in_o a_o write_v concern_v a_o chattel_n real_a they_o may_v join_v 37._o join_v 2._o r._n 2._o brief_a 37._o but_o where_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o seignory_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n a_o man_n may_v not_o make_v conusans_a as_o bailie_n to_o the_o husband_n but_o as_o bailie_n to_o they_o both_o 88_o both_o 12._o r._n 2._o auowrie_n 88_o but_o that_o be_v because_o the_o conusans_a and_o avowrie_a in_o such_o case_n be_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr finch_n droit_fw-fr 48._o e._n 3._o 8._o ●_o finch_n but_o as_o to_o such_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o wife_n immediate_o there_o the_o write_v must_v be_v bring_v in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n can_v sue_v a_o write_v of_o appeal_n name_v 3._o that_o where_o the_o wrong_n do_v immediate_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wise_a must_v of_o necessity_n be_v name_v for_o the_o rape_n of_o his_o wife_n without_o name_v the_o wife_n 34._o wife_n 8._o h._n 4._o 21._o 1._o h._n 6._o 1._o 10._o h._n 4._o br._n baron_n &_o fem_n 34._o &_o whereas_o they_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n for_o the_o beat_n of_o they_o both_o the_o write_v be_v adjudge_v good_a for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o husband_n 54._o husband_n 9_o e._n 4._o 54._o and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v both_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n before_o the_o marriage_n 33._o marriage_n 21._o h._n 6._o 33._o but_o in_o a_o write_v of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o a_o trover_n and_o the_o write_v be_v abate_v 644._o abate_v 13._o r._n ●_o brief_a 644._o but_o a_o write_v of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n because_o the_o defendant_n lease_v unto_o they_o land_n for_o term_v of_o year_n by_o deed_n &_o afterward_o out_v they_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o be_v good_a for_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n 12._o term_n 47._o e._n 3._o 12._o and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v both_o party_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 6._o e._n 4._o &_o 17._o e._n 4._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v unto_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o so_o shall_v a_o write_v of_o waste_n for_o the_o wife_n can_v waive_v the_o lease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n 7._o husband_n 6._o e._n 4._o 10._o 17._o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o 8._o rich._n 2._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v dansell_n or_o wait_a woman_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o year_n &_o that_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o service_n within_o the_o year_n &_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o be_v good_a be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o 59_o both_o 8._o r._n 2._o laborer_n 59_o nomoma_n no_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n let_v i_o ask_v division_n 19_o division_n you_o far_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v to_o one_o within_o age_n his_o maintenance_n to_o be_v give_v &_o allow_v he_o by_o his_o executor_n until_o he_o come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age_n how_o shall_v these_o word_n ripeness_n of_o age_n be_v understand_v whether_o of_o age_n of_o
discretion_n or_o full_a age_n codicgn_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v mean_v of_o his_o full_a age_n age_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o maintenance_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o till_o the_o ripeness_n of_o age_n be_v intend_v of_o full_a age_n for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a intendment_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n do_v sway_n to_o that_o point_n leg_n point_n l._n mela._n ff_n de_fw-fr aliment_n &_o ci●a_o leg_n anglono_n in_o our_o law_n though_o there_o be_v but_o two_o age_n for_o the_o heir_n male_a namely_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o which_o be_v the_o age_n of_o discretion_n and_o the_o full_a age_n law_n 2._o the_o diversity_n of_o age_n by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n 9_o year_n littlet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o sect._n 8._o &_o 9_o yet_o the_o heir_n female_a have_v in_o our_o law_n many_o age_n namely_o at_o 7._o year_n to_o have_v aid_n to_o be_v marry_v and_o 9_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n and_o 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o 14._o year_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o 16._o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o tender_v unto_o she_o a_o marriage_n and_o 21._o year_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o deed_n which_o may_v bind_v she_o 4●_n she_o 35._o h._n 6._o 4●_n but_o by_o common_a intendment_n ripeness_n of_o age_n be_v fullness_n of_o age_n &_o full_a age_n by_o constitution_n of_o our_o law_n be_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o nomom_n then_o i_o know_v your_o opinion_n as_o touch_v division_n 20._o division_n this_o question_n now_o let_v i_o demand_v a_o other_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v his_o mansion_n house_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o that_o have_v some_o appurtenaunce_n lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n giles_n whether_o do_v these_o appurtenance_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n or_o no_o codicgn_n the_o appurtenance_n do_v pass_v &_o we_o devise_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o mansion_n house_n that_o be_v in_o one_o parish_n be_v devise_v the_o appurtenance_n in_o a_o other_o parish_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n have_v good_a authority_n for_o it_o in_o our_o law_n 3._o law_n l._n patronus_fw-la §._o sempronio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o anglonomoph_n and_o i_o think_v the_o appurtenance_n be_v in_o a_o other_o parish_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o devise_n for_o not_o to_o aid_v myself_o with_o ancient_a authority_n of_o law_n it_o have_v be_v late_o full_o &_o upon_o ample_a discourse_n of_o this_o very_a point_n rule_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n save_v only_o the_o garden_n the_o curtilage_n and_o the_o close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n and_o no_o other_o land_n though_o other_o land_n have_v be_v occupy_v with_o land_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n the_o house_n 53._o house_n 23._o h._n 8._o br._n feosm_n 53._o for_o land_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n because_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n for_o the_o house_n be_v a_o place_n to_o inhabit_v &_o land_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v plough_v or_o sow_v or_o improve_v &_o so_o can_v proper_o be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n no_o more_o than_o one_o liberty_n may_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o other_o liberty_n of_o several_a nature_n as_o a_o warren_n to_o a_o leete_n or_o a_o leete_n to_o a_o hundred_o morgan_n hundred_o 3._o mar_n come_v 168._o hill_n case_n per_fw-la walpoole_n rastall_n &_o morgan_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o cook_n who_o speak_v not_o to_o this_o point_n in_o patridge_n case_v agree_v that_o land_n can_v appertain_v to_o a_o house_n and_o this_o montague_n say_v be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n but_o hales_n there_o say_v that_o a_o garden_n may_v contain_v 11._o acre_n in_o quantity_n and_o by_o such_o special_a mean_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n case_n house_n 6._o &_o 7._o e._n 6._o comm._fw-la 85._o partridge_n case_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o appurtenance_n do_v not_o in_o this_o case_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o 27._o h._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v consonant_o avouch_v that_o though_o a_o man_n may_v give_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n unto_o i_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v &_o a_o carve_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n yet_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o a_o house_n land_n can_v be_v convey_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o house_n 2._o house_n 27._o h._n 6._o 2._o nomomath_n you_o have_v remove_v all_o the_o doubt_n touch_v devise_n which_o perplex_a my_o mind_n &_o we_o have_v be_v long_o in_o conference_n of_o this_o title_n now_o from_o real_a thing_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o personal_a in_o which_o i_o pray_v you_o continue_v your_o pain_n according_a to_o your_o former_a diligence_n and_o first_o you_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v the_o eight_o dialogue_n of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v nomomath_n i_o will_v know_v the_o perfect_a division_n 1._o division_n difference_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o mutuum_fw-la and_o commodatum_fw-la i_o pray_v you_o codicgn_n let_v i_o use_v your_o help_n herein_o codicgn_n they_o differ_v in_o our_o law_n many_o way_n 1._o that_o which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la do_v consist_v commodatum_fw-la 1._o the_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o mutuum_fw-la and_o commodatum_fw-la only_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o very_a use_n which_o consist_v in_o number_n weight_n or_o measure_n as_o corn_n spice_n salt_n and_o such_o like_a commodatum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o by_o use_v be_v not_o spend_v &_o as_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o weight_n nor_o measure_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o restore_v by_o weight_n or_o measure_n as_o book_n apparel_n &_o the_o like_a 2._o in_o lend_v that_o which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la the_o very_a property_n of_o the_o thing_n lean_v do_v pass_v pet_n pass_v l._n 2._o §._o appellata_fw-la ff_n si_fw-fr cert_fw-fr pet_n but_o we_o do_v still_o retain_v the_o property_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v commodatum_fw-la commod_a commodatum_fw-la l._n rei_fw-la commodatae_fw-la cum_fw-la l._n seq_fw-la ff_n commod_a 3_o that_o which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la be_v lean_v for_o every_o use_n in_o general_a as_o if_o the_o lender_n shall_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o borow_v vtare_fw-la fruare_fw-la pro_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la mandat_fw-la dominus_fw-la l._n in_o re_fw-mi mandata_fw-la c._n mandat_fw-la but_o commodatum_fw-la be_v lean_v for_o a_o certain_a &_o prescript_n use_v commod_a use_v l._n in_o commodato_fw-la §._o sicut_fw-la ff_n commod_a and_o if_o any_o man_n do_v use_v it_o otherwise_o he_o commit_v theft_n nasc_fw-la theft_n l._n 5._o §._o quin_fw-la imo_fw-la ff_n eo_fw-la &_o §._o placuit_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr oblige_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la delicto_fw-la nasc_fw-la 4._o if_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la be_v make_v worse_a or_o perish_v he_o to_o who_o the_o loan_n be_v make_v shall_v not_o sustain_v any_o damage_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o commodatum_fw-la if_o through_o his_o fault_n default_n covin_z or_o negligence_n the_o thing_n lean_v do_v perish_v or_o become_v worse_o commod_a worse_o l._n si_fw-la ut_fw-la certo_fw-la §._o nunc_fw-la viden_n vers_fw-la quod_fw-la vero_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la l._n ad_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o l._n argentum_fw-la cum_fw-la l._n sin_n ff_n commod_a nomomath_n what_o person_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o division_n 2._o division_n borrow_v and_o lend_v codicgnost_n every_o particular_a person_n every_o law_n 1._o that_o particular_a person_n corporation_n and_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v bind_v by_o contract_n of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n church_n be_v parochial_a or_o conventuall_a eccles_n conventuall_a in_o authent_n hoc_fw-la ius_fw-la porrectum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr sacros_fw-la eccles_n every_o university_n commonalty_n or_o corporation_n pet_n corporation_n l._n civitas_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la plene_fw-la per_fw-la ba●tolum_n ff_n si_fw-fr cert_fw-fr pet_n yet_o with_o this_o restreint_a if_o the_o money_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n or_o church_n obligati_fw-la church_n innocent_n in_o c._n 1._o exeunt_n de_fw-fr pos_fw-fr &_o per_fw-la ferrar_n in_o form_n libel_n de_fw-fr act_n hypoth_o in_o glos_fw-la super_fw-la verb._n sub_fw-la ead_n obligati_fw-la anglonomoph_n indeed_o thereto_o do_v our_o law_n accord_n for_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n &_o monastery_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o prior_n shall_v have_v recognisan_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n abbot_n prior●_n and_o such_o religious_a person_n may_v charge_v the_o house_n by_o their_o contract_n and_o by_o recognisan_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o annuity_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la
and_o a._n the_o wife_n of_o t._n by_o diverse_a praecipe_n in_o the_o summons_n a._n be_v omit_v wherefore_o the_o write_v abate_v 6_o abate_v 2._o e._n 3._o 39_o 8._o e._n 3._o 44._o 10._o e._n 3._o 532._o 27._o h._n 6_o 6_o likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n by_o several_a praecipe_n the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o clause_n inde_fw-la queritur_fw-la and_o in_o the_o summons_n whereupon_o the_o write_v be_v abate_v 671._o abate_v 12._o e._n 3._o brief_a 671._o furthermore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n where_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v he_o may_v have_v a_o law_n 9_o that_o by_o the_o default_n of_o lawful_a summons_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v frustrate_v by_o the_o common_a law_n writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n deceit_n 19_o e._n 3._o deceit_n 3._o 20._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 5._o 29._o e._n 3._o 54._o 48._o e._n 3._o 19_o 19_o e._n 2._o deceit_n 56._o 17._o e._n 3._o 58._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o b._n 105._o a._n &_o in_o this_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o there_o wear_v two_o summoner_n return_v upon_o the_o writ_n in_o which_o the_o summons_n fail_v if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v one_o of_o the_o summoner_n dead_a yet_o the_o other_o summoner_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o summon_v the_o party_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n 48._o land_n 8._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 7._o 1._o e._n 2._o deceit_n 48._o but_o if_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v to_o be_v make_v by_o four_o man_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o long_o as_o two_o of_o they_o live_v the_o tenant_n who_o lose_v in_o the_o writ_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n d._n deceit_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o d._n but_o if_o three_o of_o they_o die_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v 46._o bring_v 35._o h._n 6._o 46._o but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o case_n 1._o h._n 6._o 1._o &_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o at_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o husband_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o the_o wife_n appear_v by_o attorney_n who_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a &_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o wife_n default_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v b._n summon_v 18._o e._n 2._o deceit_n 54._o &_o 55._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 99_o b._n and_o how_o necessary_a a_o summons_n be_v may_v appear_v very_o plain_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 6._o where_o in_o a_o formedon_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la make_v default_n &_o the_o demandant_n show_v how_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o will_v send_v for_o he_o to_o appear_v otherwise_o he_o will_v save_v his_o default_n afterward_o by_o imprisonment_n wherefore_o the_o court_n send_v for_o he_o and_o he_o come_v 38._o come_v 7._o h._n 6._o 38._o nomomath_n you_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o division_n 2._o division_n time_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o commencement_n or_o beginning_n of_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n yet_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o further_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o citation_n or_o summons_n therefore_o resolve_v i_o when_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o such_o a_o return_n whether_o shall_v the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n be_v account_v in_o the_o citation_n so_o that_o then_o he_o that_o be_v cite_v may_v well_o enough_o appear_v when_o as_o in_o the_o one_o case_n one_o day_n be_v past_a so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o two_o day_n appear_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o other_o case_n two_o day_n be_v past_a so_o that_o he_o appear_v the_o three_o day_n do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o three_o day_n so_o that_o if_o he_o will_v save_v his_o default_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v appear_v the_o first_o day_n of_o al._n codicgn_n this_o question_n be_v easy_o resolve_v for_o if_o inclusive_a 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v within_o ten_o day_n the_o ten_o day_n be_v take_v inclusive_a he_o appear_v within_o the_o two_o day_n or_o three_o day_n it_o be_v clear_o sufficient_a because_o the_o last_o day_n that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o citation_n do_v imply_v that_o he_o may_v differre_fw-la his_o appearance_n unto_o the_o last_o day_n eod_a day_n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n oblige_v l._n qui_fw-la ante_fw-la calendas_fw-la &_o l._n eum_fw-la qui_fw-la ita_fw-la ff_n eod_a and_o though_o a_o appeal_v be_v to_o be_v bring_v within_o 10._o day_n after_o the_o judgement_n yet_o the_o last_o day_n be_v take_v inclusive_a and_o not_o exclusive_a dicimus_fw-la exclusive_a ff_n de_fw-fr success_n edict_n l._n 1._o §._o dicimus_fw-la and_o if_o time_n be_v give_v to_o one_o either_o by_o the_o party_n or_o by_o law_n that_o he_o may_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n within_o or_o do_v or_o propound_v anything_o the_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la within_o 10._o day_n or_o from_o hence_o until_o 10._o day_n he_o may_v pay_v do_v or_o propound_v the_o 10._o day_n without_o any_o prejudice_n or_o surcease_v of_o time_n diem_fw-la time_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n oblige_v §._o si_fw-mi in_o diem_fw-la anglonomo_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n in_o festo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la if_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o in_o the_o octave_n but_o the_o tender_a must_v be_v make_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n but_o if_o the_o payment_n have_v be_v limit_v on_o this_o side_n the_o feast_n or_o before_o the_o feast_n than_o it_o may_v well_o be_v make_v in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o feast_n 52._o feast_n 21._o e._n 4._o 52._o and_o these_o word_n ab_fw-la octabis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la must_v be_v intend_v a_o 4._o die_v octabis_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la &_o thereupon_o m._n brooke_n note_v that_o to_o this_o intent_n the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o law_n 2._o that_o the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o four_o day_n of_o appearance_n be_v all_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n four_o day_n &_o all_o the_o day_n mean_v be_v but_o one_o day_n in_o law_n 57_o law_n 21._o e_o 4._o 43._o br._n jour_fw-fr &_o iour_n en_fw-fr court_v 57_o &_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o before_o the_o four_o day_n which_o be_v full_a term_n the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n this_o arrest_n be_v not_o justifiable_a because_o the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o four_o day_n be_v all_o one_o day_n 42._o day_n 33._o h._n 6._o 42._o nomom_n i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o insist_v long_o division_n 3._o division_n upon_o this_o matter_n but_o now_o show_v unto_o i_o how_o cause_n be_v open_v declare_v &_o disclose_v in_o your_o court_n and_o how_o fault_n and_o wrong_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o judge_n anglonomoph_n all_o wrong_n &_o offence_n be_v either_o law_n 1._o a_o diversity_n of_o open_v &_o prosecute_n of_o private_a and_o public_a offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n private_a or_o public_a private_a offence_n which_o be_v do_v by_o one_o man_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o a_o other_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o court_n &_o remedy_v by_o original_n write_v bill_n or_o plaint_n public_a offence_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o party_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o commonweal_n be_v open_v &_o punish_v by_o way_n of_o enditement_n and_o information_n which_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o common_a informer_n nomom_n the_o manner_n of_o such_o inform_a seem_v informer_n 2._o exception_n be_v take_v to_o information_n use_v by_o common_a informer_n to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a course_n of_o justice_n for_o by_o that_o mean_a lewd_a person_n be_v animate_v to_o terrify_v &_o impeach_v poor_a simple_a man_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o danger_n for_o what_o mischief_n will_v they_o not_o do_v when_o a_o reward_n be_v propose_v unto_o they_o codicg_n it_o be_v true_a &_o our_o law_n do_v general_o disallow_v such_o proceed_n &_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o a_o delator_n or_o informer_n be_v in_o our_o law_n account_v dishonest_a iniur_fw-fr dishonest_a l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o therefore_o it_o say_v express_o delatores_fw-la informer_n 3._o many_o objection_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n against_o common_a informer_n
statute_n be_v to_o foreit_v &_o incur_v for_o by_o reward_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n be_v stir_v up_o &_o quicken_v without_o it_o they_o linger_v languish_v &_o consume_v away_o &_o why_o be_v reward_v due_a unto_o such_o man_n the_o cause_n and_o reason_n be_v many_o without_o information_n there_o will_v be_v hardly_o any_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o many_o offender_n &_o since_o nothing_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o common_a weal_n than_o that_o offender_n shall_v receive_v their_o proper_a &_o condign_a punishment_n all_o lawful_a mean_n must_v be_v assay_v to_o attain_v to_o this_o effect_n and_o what_o do_v restrain_v man_n more_o from_o commit_v offence_n then_o a_o continual_a fear_n of_o the_o informer_n eye_n to_o be_v cast_v upon_o they_o or_o his_o ear_n to_o be_v open_a for_o the_o harken_v out_o of_o their_o offence_n wherefore_o as_o the_o huntsman_n do_v bestow_v upon_o his_o dog_n some_o part_n of_o these_o beast_n which_o he_o take_v &_o kill_v in_o hunt_v that_o by_o such_o enticement_n they_o may_v be_v afterward_o draw_v to_o pursue_v there_o pray_v fierce_o &_o eager_o so_o it_o behove_v a_o lawmaker_n diligent_o to_o hunt_v out_o the_o domestical_a lion_n &_o wolf_n and_o to_o allow_v some_o reward_n to_o the_o hound_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n which_o informer_n be_v lucul_n be_v plutar._n in_o lucul_n conanus_fw-la the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v make_v a_o law_n that_o in_o every_o great_a church_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cheste_n have_v some_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n into_o which_o the_o informer_n may_v put_v in_o at_o pleasure_n their_o several_a bill_n of_o information_n wherein_o the_o fault_n commit_v the_o place_n the_o time_n the_o witness_n and_o the_o party_n accuse_v wear_v contain_v then_o the_o magistrate_n open_v the_o cheste_n bring_v the_o matter_n into_o question_n and_o the_o guilty_a person_n be_v condemn_v the_o half_a part_n of_o the_o good_n forfeit_v go_v to_o the_o informer_n which_o law_n be_v now_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o they_o of_o milan_n 6._o milan_n bodin_n li._n 4._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la c._n 6._o nomomath_n you_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o this_o division_n 4._o division_n matter_n anglonomoph_n i_o desire_v great_o to_o know_v whether_o if_o a_o man_n do_v allege_v some_o impediment_n happen_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n of_o his_o default_n in_o law_n codicgn_n process_n of_o contempt_n which_o we_o call_v literas_fw-la god_n default_n be_v dispense_v with_o all_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n when_o they_o happen_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n contumaciale_n be_v never_o address_v against_o such_o as_o be_v hinder_v by_o inevitable_a accident_n as_o namely_o when_o the_o place_n where_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v besiege_v of_o enemy_n or_o when_o the_o plague_n be_v hot_a in_o that_o place_n for_o citatus_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la tutum_fw-la non_fw-la arctatur_fw-la comparere_fw-la iudicat_fw-la comparere_fw-la de_fw-fr appell_n extra_fw-la c._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o in_o clem._n pastoralis_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la glos_fw-la sup_v verbo_fw-la notorum_fw-la de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iudicat_fw-la &_o so_o it_o be_v if_o through_o great_a snow_n or_o inundation_n of_o water_n the_o way_n &_o passage_n be_v stop_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o law_n do_v dispense_v with_o default_n and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o delay_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n commit_v arbitrio_fw-la iudicis_fw-la iudicata_fw-la iudicis_fw-la l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iudicata_fw-la who_o may_v take_v certain_a notice_n of_o these_o thing_n anglonomo_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n with_o we_o that_o infirmity_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o man_n from_o his_o horse_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o journey_n though_o the_o party_n be_v by_o the_o fall_n in_o danger_n of_o death_n be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o save_v a_o default_n but_o the_o swell_a and_o overflow_a of_o water_n be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n &_o so_o be_v a_o imprisonment_n 12._o imprisonment_n 38._o h._n 6._o 12._o for_o though_o the_o imprisonment_n do_v originaly_a happen_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o impediment_n of_o appearance_n against_o his_o will_n &_o it_o be_v a_o restraint_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o law_n 46._o law_n 3._o h._n 6._o 46._o so_o that_o the_o party_n be_v as_o it_o be_v by_o law_n make_v corpus_fw-la immobile_fw-la &_o therefore_o his_o default_n must_v needs_o be_v excuse_v 4._o h._n 5._o sickness_n be_v hold_v a_o good_a excuse_n to_o avoid_v a_o outlawrie_n 45._o outlawrie_n 4._o h._n 5._o challenge_n 153._o br._n saver_n de_fw-fr def_n 45._o but_o m._n br._n doubt_v of_o that_o because_o sickness_n may_v be_v feign_a yet_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o cite_v in_o the_o book_n call_v the_o abridgement_n of_o assize_n because_o there_o malady_n be_v plead_v against_o outlawry_n &_o be_v admit_v 48._o admit_v abridgem_fw-la d●ssise_n 48._o he_o begin_v to_o wayver_v in_o opinion_n 48._o opinion_n br._n saver_n de_fw-fr def_n 48._o &_o therefore_o i_o may_v with_o more_o colour_n leave_v it_o doubtful_a nomomath_n which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a action_n division_n 5._o division_n in_o your_o law_n codicgnostes_n codcignost_n the_o action_n which_o be_v call_v actio_fw-la praetoria_fw-la 1._o the_o most_o common_a action_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v actio_fw-la iniurarium_fw-la which_o be_v either_o civilis_fw-la or_o praetoria_fw-la iniurarium_fw-la which_o be_v either_o civilis_fw-la or_o praetoria_fw-la civilis_fw-la if_o a_o man_n do_v assault_v a_o other_o or_o do_v beat_v he_o or_o do_v enter_v into_o his_o house_n cornelia_n house_n ff_n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr l._n lex_fw-la cornelia_n in_o all_o other_o case_n it_o be_v praetoria_fw-la but_o both_o kind_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o fault_n &_o injury_n be_v punish_v iniuriarum_fw-la punish_v instit_fw-la de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr §._o penult_n &_o ff_n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr l._n iniuriarum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o pursue_n of_o it_o a_o man_n may_v deal_v either_o civil_o or_o criminal_o but_o one_o of_o the_o way_n be_v choose_v the_o other_o may_v not_o be_v enter_v into_o iniurijs_fw-la into_o l._n quod_fw-la senatus_fw-la &_o l._n praetor_n §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr iniurijs_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n bring_v civilem_fw-la actionem_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la he_o shall_v recover_v the_o damage_n seruo_fw-la damage_n ff_n iniur_fw-fr eod_n l._n idem_fw-la apud_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la seruo_fw-la but_o if_o he_o bring_v praetoriam_fw-la he_o shall_v effect_v nothing_o thereby_o but_o vindictam_fw-la the_o punishment_n of_o the_o party_n which_o have_v offend_v anglonomoph_n this_o your_o speech_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o to_o insinuate_v that_o such_o wrong_n may_v be_v pursue_v by_o action_n or_o enditement_n action_n 2._o action_n and_o enditement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v compare_v with_o civil_a &_o praetorian_a action_n wherein_o our_o law_n do_v not_o any_o whit_n disagree_v for_o if_o four_o man_n enter_v into_o land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v by_o force_n this_o be_v force_n in_o they_o all_o &_o they_o may_v be_v implead_v by_o action_n or_o impeach_v by_o enditement_n 61._o enditement_n 2._o e._n 3._o 12._o li._n ass_n 33._o crompt_v i._o p._n 61._o but_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v by_o force_n where_o his_o entre_fw-fr be_v lawful_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o title_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o entre_fw-fr only_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o way_n of_o action_n but_o by_o way_n of_o enditement_n 248._o enditement_n 15._o h._n 7_o 17._o fitzh_n i._o p._n fol._n 117._o br._n forcib_n entre_fw-fr 11._o 9_o h._n 6._o 19_o fitzh_n n._n b._n 248._o and_o so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n hold_v possession_n by_o force_n during_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n if_o the_o disseisie_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o this_o matter_n plead_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o a_o indictment_n upon_o that_o statute_n which_o be_v the_o queen_n suit_n and_o upon_o such_o indictment_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n though_o he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o action_n tremaile_v action_n 14._o h._n 7._o 29._o per_fw-la fineux_n reade_n &_o tremaile_v and_o if_o the_o disseisie_n out_o the_o disseisor_n with_o force_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n but_o yet_o the_o disseisie_n may_v be_v indict_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n and_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v thereby_o be_v restore_v division_n 6._o division_n 248._o division_n 15._o h._n 7._o 17._o fitz._n n._n b._n 248._o nomomath_n i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o proceed_v codicgnostes_n in_o describe_v unto_o i_o the_o form_n of_o
and_o with_o her_o the_o apparel_n 93._o apparel_n 11._o h._n 4._o 31._o br._n trespass_n 93._o and_o as_o the_o father_n may_v have_v this_o remedy_n for_o his_o son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a so_o may_v the_o mother_n likewise_o if_o she_o be_v a_o inheritrix_n 300._o inheritrix_n 30._o e._n 3_o brief_a 300._o so_o that_o i_o marvel_v at_o m._n catesbies_n opinion_n 9_o e._n 4._o that_o this_o write_v lie_v not_o for_o the_o wife_n 53._o wife_n 9_o e._n 4._o 53._o nomomath_n i_o will_v require_v no_o more_o at_o your_o hand_n anglonomoph_n of_o this_o matter_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o codicgnostes_n resolve_v i_o in_o this_o whether_o when_o any_o man_n beast_n do_v any_o hurt_n unto_o a_o other_o man_n if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o owner_n act_n default_n or_o procurement_n shall_v the_o master_n make_v good_a the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o such_o wrong_n codicgn_n sure_o brute_n beast_n because_o they_o beast_n 1._o how_o the_o owner_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o his_o beast_n want_v understanding_n and_o reason_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o bind_v their_o owner_n noxaliter_fw-la so_o that_o the_o fault_n shall_v be_v account_v his_o for_o any_o ravine_v hurt_n or_o damage_n whatsoever_o neither_o do_v such_o wrong_n bound_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n ex_fw-la quasi_fw-la delicto_fw-la for_o a_o matter_n like_o unto_o a_o wrong_n yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o prevent_v of_o hurt_n that_o may_v in_o such_o sort_n happen_v the_o law_n do_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o voluntary_o yield_v up_o the_o beast_n as_o a_o recompense_n to_o he_o that_o be_v endamage_v he_o must_v render_v the_o damage_n or_o else_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v award_v &_o compel_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o beast_n dic_fw-la beast_n l._n 1._o ff_n si_fw-mi quadrup_n paup_o fec_fw-la dic_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n do_v keep_v or_o nourish_v a_o mastiff_n or_o boar_n or_o fox_n or_o bear_v or_o lion_n or_o wolf_n or_o some_o like_a beast_n which_o do_v hurt_v or_o damnify_v a_o other_o man_n he_o that_o receive_v the_o hurt_n shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n dicatur_fw-la beast_n §._o caeterùm_fw-la instit_fw-la si_fw-fr quadru_fw-fr pauperien_n fecisse_fw-la dicatur_fw-la but_o if_o such_o a_o beast_n do_v escape_v away_o from_o i_o man_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v though_o his_o beast_n do_v hurt_v to_o a_o other_o man_n or_o go_v so_o far_o from_o my_o pasture_n or_o ward_n that_o i_o can_v by_o pursue_v recover_v it_o neither_o do_v i_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v flee_v and_o so_o be_v escape_v from_o i_o it_o do_v hurt_v a_o other_o man_n in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o not_o to_o sustain_v any_o damage_n because_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o free_a from_o fault_n for_o the_o beast_n by_o such_o escape_n cease_v to_o be_v i_o and_o may_v become_v his_o that_o shall_v take_v or_o seize_v or_o kill_v it_o ursus_fw-la it_o d._n l._n 1._o §._o in_o bestijs_fw-la &_o §._o caeterù●_n versic_n denique_fw-la si_fw-la ursus_fw-la anglonomoph_n to_o this_o our_o law_n agree_v for_o we_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n which_o say_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la centum_fw-la oves_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la canibus_fw-la fugavit_fw-la cane_n illos_fw-la ad_fw-la mordendum_fw-la oves_fw-la praedictas_fw-la intantùm_fw-la incitando_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la fugationem_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o morsus_fw-la canum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la oves_fw-la praedictae_fw-la multiplititer_fw-la deterioratae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la pars_fw-la ovium_fw-la illarum_fw-la faetus_fw-la abortivos_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quod_fw-la beast_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o his_o beast_n etc._n etc._n l._n etc._n fitzh_n n._n b._n 89._o l._n but_o if_o a_o dog_n do_v kill_v or_o hurt_v any_o man_n beast_n the_o master_n be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o mischievous_a property_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a dy._n punishable_a 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dy._n &_o 29._o dy._n whereby_o i_o gather_v that_o if_o he_o know_v of_o his_o property_n though_o he_o do_v not_o set_v on_o his_o dog_n or_o maintain_v he_o to_o do_v hurt_v to_o other_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v drive_v his_o beast_n through_o the_o queen_n high_a way_n to_o which_o way_n my_o land_n that_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n be_v adjoin_v and_o the_o beast_n do_v enter_v &_o spoil_v my_o corn_n the_o owner_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o though_o he_o do_v drive_v they_o out_o present_o or_o earnest_o endeavour_n to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o corn_n 7._o corn_n 10._o e._n 4._o 7._o so_o if_o a_o man_n chase_v his_o beast_n in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o they_o do_v escape_v into_o land_n which_o be_v not_o enclose_v and_o the_o owner_n do_v fresh_o pursue_v they_o and_o chase_v they_o out_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n without_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n have_v use_v to_o enclose_v the_o say_a land_n towards_o the_o high_a way_n 17._o way_n 15._o h._n 7._o 17._o nomomath_n i_o crave_v no_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n now_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o transfer_v your_o invention_n to_o the_o discourse_n of_o other_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n which_o i_o do_v thus_o dispose_v and_o distribute_v to_o your_o handle_n because_o all_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n be_v either_o in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n as_o these_o whereof_o you_o have_v last_o speak_v or_o in_o a_o middle_a degree_n as_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n rout_n and_o forcible_a entre_n or_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n as_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n or_o against_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o murder_v manslaughter_n and_o homicide_n by_o chance_n or_o against_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o man_n as_o theft_n burglary_n and_o robbery_n i_o will_v therefore_o have_v you_o first_o to_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o rest_n accord_o as_o i_o have_v set_v they_o down_o codignostes_n canonologus_n anglonomophylax_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o pleasure_v you_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v and_o as_o you_o propose_v doubt_n of_o every_o of_o these_o title_n severallie_o we_o will_v endeavour_n to_o satisfy_v and_o resolve_v you_o to_o our_o power_n the_o twelve_o dialogue_n of_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n rout_n and_o forcible_a entry_n nomomath_n tell_v i_o codicgnostes_n what_o division_n 1._o division_n do_v you_o take_v to_o be_v public_a force_n in_o your_o law_n codignostes_n when_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o high_a street_n law_n 1._o the_o description_n of_o public_a force_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o in_o the_o open_a sight_n of_o man_n to_o offer_v abuse_n hurt_n or_o injury_n to_o a_o man_n person_n or_o to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n from_o he_o by_o violence_n and_o strength_n of_o hand_n pub_fw-la hand_n l._n armatos_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la l_o jul_n de_fw-fr vi_fw-la pub_fw-la anglonomophylax_n that_o likewise_o be_v public_a civil_a 2._o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o public_a force_n the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a force_n by_o our_o law_n of_o private_a force_n do_v to_o a_o man_n person_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o which_o if_o it_o be_v public_o do_v it_o turn_v to_o be_v public_a force_n but_o as_o to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o good_n by_o open_a force_n if_o a_o man_n do_v disseisie_n a_o other_o and_o when_o he_o have_v enter_v he_o do_v carry_v away_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o disseisie_n this_o be_v in_o our_o law_n a_o disseisin_n force_n 3._o a_o difference_n by_o the_o common_a law_n betwixt_o public_a force_n and_o op●n_o force_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n 8._o imprisonment_n 11._o h._n 4._o 16._o westminst_n 1._o c._n 37._o 4._o h._n 4._o c._n 8._o and_o a_o man_n disselse_v a_o other_o but_o not_o with_o force_n at_o his_o first_o entre_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n that_o incontinent_a after_o his_o first_o entre_fw-fr he_o cut_v down_o tree_n and_o this_o be_v award_v a_o disseisin_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n 301._o arm_n 30._o assis_n 50._o assis_n 301._o nomomath_n what_o punishment_n have_v they_o by_o your_o law_n which_o commit_v such_o force_n codicgn_n the_o punishment_n of_o this_o fault_n in_o our_o law_n 4._o the_o punishment_n of_o public_a force_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n law_n be_v
sudden_o without_o any_o defence_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o other_o malice_n express_v when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v malice_n betwixt_o the_o party_n 19_o party_n crompt_v just_a p._n 19_o i_o will_v illustrate_v both_o these_o several_a kind_n with_o several_a case_n begin_v first_o with_o malice_n imply_v a_o jailer_n have_v malice_n to_o a_o recusant_n who_o be_v in_o his_o ward_n because_o he_o suspect_v that_o he_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o prisoner_n purchase_v to_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n as_o he_o go_v before_o for_o his_o disporte_n and_o the_o gaoler_n sudden_o strike_v the_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o head_n so_o that_o he_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v murder_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o chester_n 20._o chester_n cromp._n iu._n p._n 20._o and_o if_o a_o thief_n rob_v a_o other_o man_n and_o kill_v he_o this_o be_v murder_n though_o he_o do_v never_o see_v the_o man_n slay_v before_o &_o though_o he_o have_v never_o inveterate_a malice_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v malice_n before_o the_o murder_n to_o this_o intent_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o kill_v he_o then_o be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o purpose_n 474._o purpose_n com._n 474._o two_o fight_v together_o of_o malice_n forethink_v have_v purpose_n to_o kill_v and_o a_o stranger_n come_v to_o part_v they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v he_o this_o be_v felony_n in_o they_o both_o and_o they_o both_o be_v execute_v because_o they_o have_v a_o intent_n the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o kill_v the_o other_o and_o this_o act_n come_v original_o of_o that_o 120._o that_o 22._o e._n 3._o co●on_n 262._o &_o dyer_n 120._o and_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o suppress_v riotour_n and_o one_o which_o attend_v upon_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o riotor_n this_o be_v murder_n in_o he_o &_o in_o all_o the_o other_o riotor_n which_o be_v present_a 21._o present_a cromp._n iu._n p._n 21._o and_o if_o a_o man_n without_o quarrel_n offer_v do_v kill_v one_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o this_o be_v murder_n 22._o murder_n crompt_v iu._n p._n 22._o proceed_v from_o imply_v malice_n 255._o malice_n lam._n eirenarch_n 255._o thus_o far_o of_o malice_n imply_v malice_n express_v may_v more_o easy_o appear_v unto_o you_o as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n against_o b._n and_o the_o say_v b._n meet_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o quarrel_v together_o upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a appeal_n and_o fight_v and_o b._n kill_v the_o plaintiff_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v murder_n 21._o murder_n cromp._n iu._n p._n 21._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o murder_n he_o shall_v suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n and_o law_n 11_o the_o punishment_n of_o murder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v sorfaite_v land_n and_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o manslaughter_n as_o it_o be_v in_o fact_n less_o heinous_a so_o it_o be_v law_n 12_o the_o description_n of_o manslaughter_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o punishment_n less_o grievous_a for_o it_o be_v then_o commit_v when_o two_o or_o more_o fight_n together_o upon_o the_o sudden_a without_o malice_n precedent_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v the_o other_o in_o such_o case_n law_n 13_o the_o punishment_n of_o manslaughter_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o offendor_n shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n 261._o clergy_n cromp._n i._n p._n 23._o com._n 261._o but_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o if_o two_o do_v fight_v together_o without_o malice_n precedent_n and_o after_o diverse_a blow_n give_v the_o one_o of_o they_o fly_v a_o great_a space_n from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o other_o go_v into_o a_o house_n very_o near_o for_o a_o weapon_n and_o pursue_v incontinent_a and_o kill_v he_o that_o fly_v this_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n because_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o continue_a fury_n 23._o fury_n crompt_v just_a p._n 23._o and_o two_o do_v fight_v together_o upon_o the_o sudden_a without_o malice_n preconceive_a and_o one_o come_v to_o part_v they_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o which_o fight_v kill_v he_o this_o be_v manslaughter_n in_o he_o because_o the_o fight_n be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n 180._o act_n 22._o ass_n coron_n 180._o but_o if_o they_o have_v fight_v together_o ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la precogitata_fw-la and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v slay_v he_o this_o have_v be_v felony_n in_o they_o both_o 16_o both_o 22._o e._n 3._o coro_n 266._o stanf_n 16_o manslaughter_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la be_v where_o law_n 14_o manslaughter_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n two_o fight_v together_o upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o before_o a_o mortal_a wound_n on_o either_o party_n the_o one_o fly_v unto_o the_o wall_n or_o to_o some_o other_o place_n beyond_o which_o he_o can_v pass_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o pursue_v he_o and_o he_o which_o fly_v kill_v he_o that_o pursue_v this_o be_v manslaughter_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n 286._o defence_n 3._o e._n 3._o coro_n 284._o &_o 286._o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o case_n which_o of_o they_o begin_v the_o affray_n or_o which_o of_o they_o give_v the_o first_o stroke_n 15._o stroke_n stamf._n 15._o and_o the_o offendor_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n 17._o good_n 4._o h._n 7._o 2._o 43._o assis_n pl._n 3._o 21._o e._n 3._o 17._o homicide_n by_o misadventure_n be_v no_o other_o misadventure_n 16._o homicide_n by_o misadventure_n than_o have_v be_v describe_v by_o codign_a for_o he_o have_v recite_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n almost_o all_o the_o case_n which_o we_o read_v in_o our_o lawbooke_n and_o his_o distinction_n likewise_o be_v of_o force_n and_o effect_n with_o we_o for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o any_o misadventure_n it_o 17._o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o do_v happen_v upon_o it_o by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v this_o be_v felony_n though_o it_o be_v not_o murder_v and_o for_o every_o homicide_n by_o mischance_n a_o man_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n 8._o good_n 22._o assis_n cor_fw-la 180._o stamf._n li._n 1._o c._n 8._o likewise_o he_o that_o be_v a_o homicide_n it_o 18._o homicide_n of_o a_o man_n self_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o of_o himself_o be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v before_o discover_v by_o codicgnostes_n and_o he_o by_o our_o law_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n 426._o good_n fitz._n coron_n 301._o 362._o 426._o nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v this_o codicgnostes_n division_n 2._o division_n whether_o he_o that_o counsele_v command_v abet_v or_o assi_v a_o murderer_n aught_o by_o yvor_o law_n to_o be_v take_v and_o censure_v as_o a_o murderer_n codicgn_n yes_o very_o for_o homicide_n be_v either_o operis_fw-la 1._o homicide_n be_v show_v to_o be_v twofold_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n consili●_n and_o operis_fw-la consilij_fw-la or_o operis_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n counsel_v one_o to_o do_v a_o murder_n who_o if_o the_o counsel_n have_v not_o be_v will_v have_v do_v it_o he_o that_o execute_v the_o counsel_n and_o he_o that_o give_v the_o counsel_n be_v both_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n murderer_n sexto_fw-la murderer_n c._n sicut_fw-la dignum_fw-la 1._o §._o qui_fw-fr verò_fw-la de_fw-fr homicide_n extra_n &_o cap._n fin_n eo_fw-la tit_n lib._n 6._o &_o l._n qui_fw-la seruo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr furt_n etc._n etc._n nullus_fw-la ex_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-fr regal_a iur_fw-fr in_o sexto_fw-la but_o when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o commandment_n by_o person_n execute_v the_o commandment_n which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o than_o the_o commander_n only_o be_v account_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n corrupt_v homicide_n l._n 3._o §._o item_n versi_fw-la item_n qui_fw-fr author_n ff_n ad_fw-la leg_n corn._n the_o sican_n cap._n fi_fw-la de_fw-fr homici_fw-la lib._n 6._o l._n in_o hoc_fw-la iudicio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr seru_fw-fr corrupt_v and_o if_o one_o lend_v one_o a_o sword_n to_o kill_v a_o other_o man_n or_o himself_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n nascuntur_fw-la homicide_n l._n nihil_fw-la interest_n ff_n ad_fw-la leg_n corn._n the_o sicar_n l._n 15._o qui_fw-la opem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr furt_n &_o in_o §._o interdum_fw-la quoque_fw-la justi_fw-la de_fw-fr oblige_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la quas_fw-la delic_n nascuntur_fw-la &_o if_o a_o man_n be_v cooperant_fw-la in_o the_o act_n he_o be_v a_o principal_a offendor_n extra_fw-la offendor_n gloss_n c._n sicut_fw-la l._n dignum_fw-la §._o illi_fw-la vero_fw-la verb_n mors_fw-la de_fw-fr homic_a extra_fw-la anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n the_o counsellor_n commandor_fw-la offender_n 2._o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o counsellor_n and_o assistor_n in_o murder_n be_v account_v principal_a offender_n or_o assistor_n be_v without_o any_o such_o difference_n or_o limitation_n as_o you_o have_v make_v guilty_a of_o
absolute_o prohibit_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o make_v any_o contract_n infant_n be_v disable_v with_o a_o certain_a qualification_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n prior_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o sovereign_a and_o which_o be_v datife_n and_o removerable_a can_v not_o implead_v or_o be_v implead_v without_o their_o sovereign_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a custom_n 5._o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n 6._o the_o infant_n contract_n for_o his_o meat_n apparel_n and_o necessary_n be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n 7._o that_o which_o the_o infant_n do_v without_o actual_a livery_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o action_n with_o out_o entry_n or_o seizure_n but_o that_o which_o he_o do_v by_o actual_a livery_n can_v be_v avoid_v without_o entry_n or_o seizure_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o whether_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o servant_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n the_o contract_n of_o the_o master_n 2._o that_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o master_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o contract_n of_o a_o know_a servant_n if_o the_o thing_n marchandise_v be_v come_v to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o factor_n though_o the_o good_n never_o come_v to_o his_o possession_n 3._o the_o act_n of_o a_o man_n attorney_n or_o his_o general_a receiver_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o master_n without_o special_a warrant_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o whether_o the_o wife_n contract_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o husband_n will_v bind_v the_o husband_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o husband_n must_v be_v bring_v only_o against_o the_o husband_n without_o name_v the_o wife_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o husband_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n to_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o how_o contract_n may_v stand_v or_o fall_v by_o their_o material_a cause_n o●_n the_o defect_n of_o they_o the_o 5._o division_n 1._o some_o contract_n be_v order_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 2._o a_o ambassador_n may_v according_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v implead_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o a_o contract_n make_v while_o he_o be_v ambassador_n the_o 6._o division_n 1._o whether_o contract_v make_v with_o pirate_n or_o robber_n in_o the_o high_a way_n be_v good_a in_o law_n 2._o that_o pirate_n and_o robber_n be_v not_o to_o have_v advantage_n of_o law_n in_o matter_n of_o contract_n 3._o that_o d._n hotoman_n err_v great_o in_o maintain_v that_o pirate_n and_o robber_n may_v lawful_o contract_v the_o 7._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o consideration_n be_v the_o proper_a material_a cause_n of_o a_o contract_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v express_v or_o imply_v 2._o that_o a_o contract_n be_v not_o good_a without_o money_n pay_v in_o hand_n or_o a_o certain_a day_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n the_o 8._o division_n 1._o whether_o the_o defect_n of_o form_n do_v destroy_v the_o contract_n 2._o that_o solemnity_n and_o concurrence_n of_o circumstance_n be_v require_v in_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o that_o matrimonial_a contract_n if_o there_o be_v no_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n if_o there_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o second_o dialogue_n of_o gift_n and_o grant_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o what_o thing_n may_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v 1._o that_o all_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o commerce_n and_o may_v be_v receive_v may_v be_v give_v 3._o that_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a though_o they_o be_v not_o consecrate_v can_v regular_o be_v grant_v 4._o that_o if_o a_o abbott_n do_v alien_a land_n give_v in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o his_o house_n the_o donor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la the_o 2._o division_n 1._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o gift_n some_o be_v free_a and_o some_o compensatorie_n 2._o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o queen_n grant_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la 3._o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o her_o majesty_n grant_n by_o of_o informamur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o whether_o upon_o a_o false_a considelation_n express_v a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n 5._o that_o a_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o use_v express_v 6._o that_o a_o use_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o consideration_n not_o valuable_a the_o 3._o division_n 1._o in_o what_o case_n grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o grauntee_fw-mi 2._o that_o a_o grant_v noncertaine_a must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grauntor_n 3._o that_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o for_o parcel_n not_o 4._o how_o the_o queen_n grant_n and_o licence_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v 5._o a_o grant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v contrary_a to_o the_o manifest_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o grant_n that_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o first_o may_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la nor_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o whether_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n may_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n 2._o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v in_o manner_n no_o estate_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o three_o dialogue_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o what_o thing_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n thing_n consecrate_v and_o religious_a may_v not_o be_v sell_v 3._o that_o poison_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v 3._o that_o there_o be_v some_o poison_n which_o be_v medicinable_a and_o profitable_a and_o the_o prohibition_n extend_v not_o to_o these_o 5._o that_o some_o poison_n be_v medicinable_a alone_o some_o with_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o thing_n 6._o what_o thing_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o where_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o sell_v at_o the_o first_o and_o where_o it_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o sale_n be_v defeasible_a upon_o condition_n 2._o a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o perfect_a sale_n and_o a_o sale_n to_o be_v perfect_v upon_o a_o condition_n perform_v 3._o that_o a_o proviso_n though_o it_o be_v place_v amongst_o covenant_n may_v defeat_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 4._o that_o where_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v perfect_a but_o defeasible_a upon_o condition_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v take_v the_o profit_n till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o 3._o division_n 1._o when_o no_o day_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n what_o time_n the_o law_n will_v require_v 2._o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n charge_v with_o the_o payment_n shall_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v threescore_o day_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n when_o no_o day_n be_v limit_v the_o money_n be_v present_o due_a yet_o in_o some_o case_n by_o some_o authority_n the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o limit_v a_o time_n 4._o the_o definition_n of_o time_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o some_o substantial_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o act_n 2._o that_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v defeat_v the_o contract_n 3._o a_o difference_n where_o the_o default_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v be_v latens_fw-la or_o paten_n 4._o that_o whether_o the_o default_n be_v latens_fw-la or_o paten_n if_o the_o bargainor_n do_v warrant_v the_o thing_n sell_v to_o be_v without_o fault_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 5._o that_o bargain_n and_o sale_n matter_n in_o writing_n and_o obligatorie_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v make_v or_o do_v per_fw-la minas_fw-la or_o by_o duresse_n 6._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o warranty_n make_v upon_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v bind_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v after_o the_o bargain_n be_v conclude_v 7._o that_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v evident_a to_o the_o sense_n be_v no_o cause_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o
be_v uncertain_a but_o yet_o good_a in_o law_n because_o it_o may_v by_o special_a mean_v be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n ius_n accerscendi_fw-la take_v effect_n in_o legacy_n 2._o whether_o when_o the_o sixth_o part_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v devise_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n be_v compellable_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o divide_v it_o or_o to_o render_v in_o value_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n sometime_o there_o may_v be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v sometime_o of_o the_o profit_n or_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o plot_n of_o ground_n whereupon_o a_o house_n be_v build_v the_o house_n also_o pass_v 2._o a_o house_n build_v upon_o land_n entail_v after_o the_o gift_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n the_o 6._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o especialtie_n contain_v a_o debt_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o the_o debt_n itself_o pass_v 2._o master_n parkins_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o divise_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v examine_v the_o 7._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v good_a the_o thing_n which_o perish_v through_o his_o default_n 2._o that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o time_n of_o perform_v legacy_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o devise_n in_o convenient_a time_n 4._o a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o obligee_n and_o a_o devisee_fw-mi the_o 8._o division_n 1._o that_o thing_n which_o be_v accessory_a do_v pass_v with_o their_o principal_n 2._o that_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n pass_v with_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v joint_o use_v with_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v several_o use_v 3._o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n discover_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n 4._o that_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n in_o a_o devise_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o future_a tense_n the_o 9_o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n die_v before_o the_o devisor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n 2._o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o where_o after_o his_o death_n but_o before_o the_o legacy_n execute_v the_o 10._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v devise_v to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o such_o devise_n be_v void_a 3._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o church_n parochial_a according_a to_o rolfes_n opinion_n the_o 11._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o two_o testament_n contain_v in_o they_o several_a sum_n that_o which_o contain_v the_o lesser_a shall_v stand_v but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o latter_a testament_n the_o 12._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o ox_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o &_o he_o die_v the_o skin_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v due_a otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o hyde_n the_o 13._o division_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o reconusor_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o reconusee_fw-fr yet_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o if_o the_o obligee_n make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n the_o debt_n be_v extinct_a the_o 14._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o man_n ordain_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o titius_n that_o titius_n his_o executor_n may_v dispose_v of_o this_o marriage_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o confidence_n be_v repose_v in_o certain_a person_n it_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o other_o the_o 15._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n devise_n be_v construe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n most_o favourable_o for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 2._o that_o the_o common_a law_n so_o favore_v devise_n that_o it_o uphold_v equity_n &_o the_o corespondencie_n of_o reason_n 3._o that_o the_o common_a law_n frustrate_v these_o devise_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o law_n the_o 16._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o woman_n while_o she_o shall_v live_v chaste_o her_o marriage_n be_v not_o implicative_o and_o absolute_o prohibit_v 2._o that_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o common_a law_n do_v favour_n marriage_n the_o 17._o division_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o a_o man_n make_v his_o wife_n usufructuarian_a of_o his_o good_n &_o where_o he_o devise_v they_o to_o she_o 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v apperteine_a only_o to_o the_o executor_n the_o 18._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o husband_n may_v demand_v a_o legacy_n due_a to_o the_o wife_n without_o name_v the_o wife_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n as_o touch_v bring_v of_o action_n in_o the_o wife_n name_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v real_a &_o where_o it_o be_v personal_a 3._o that_o where_o the_o wrong_n do_v immediate_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v name_v the_o 19_o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o maintenance_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o till_o ripeness_n of_o age_n be_v intend_v of_o full_a age_n 2._o the_o diversity_n of_o age_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 20._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o mansion_n house_n that_o be_v in_o one_o parish_n be_v devise_v the_o appurtenance_n in_o another_o parish_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o eight_o dialogue_n of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v the_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o mutuum_fw-la and_o commodatum_fw-la the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o particular_a person_n corporation_n &_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v bind_v by_o contract_n of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n abbot_n prior_n and_o such_o religious_a person_n may_v charge_v their_o house_n by_o their_o contract_n and_o by_o recognisan_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o two_o kind_n of_o borrow_v &_o lend_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n natural_a &_o civil_a 2._o that_o the_o common_a law_n acknowledge_v this_o difference_n in_o substance_n &_o effect_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o a_o usurous_a lend_n or_o lend_v of_o money_n for_o interest_n be_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n maintain_v 2._o aquinas_n his_o authority_n be_v urge_v for_o proof_n hereof_o 3._o the_o objection_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o canonist_n 4._o aquinas_n his_o authority_n disprove_v 5._o the_o civil_a law_n in_o condemn_v usury_n agree_v with_o the_o canon_n 6._o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o law_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o money_n be_v tender_v at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n &_o be_v after_o embase_v &_o when_o it_o be_v tender_v after_o 2._o to_o the_o aforesaid_a diversity_n the_o common_a law_n seem_v to_o agree_v the_o 6._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o principal_a dettor_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o may_v be_v sue_v the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o nine_o dialogue_n of_o the_o baylement_n and_o delivery_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n hhe_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o definition_n of_o depositum_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o the_o nature_n &_o course_n of_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o a_o diversity_n where_o a_o write_v of_o account_n of_o detinue_n and_o of_o trespass_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v concern_v thing_n deliver_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o depositum_fw-la at_o the_o civil_a law_n except_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v the_o charter_n when_o the_o feoffement_n
seven_o dialogue_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n nomomathes_n first_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v division_n 1._o division_n i_o whether_o this_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o dispose_n by_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n practise_v or_o no._n codicgn_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a for_o it_o be_v one_o will_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o will_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n uti_fw-la legassit_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la ita_fw-la ius_fw-la esto_fw-la signif_n esto_fw-la l._n verbis_fw-la legis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n but_o before_o solon_n time_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o devise_v his_o good_n extra_n familiam_fw-la to_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o when_o solon_n do_v by_o law_n establish_v grant_v this_o liberty_n to_o the_o athenian_n it_o be_v plausible_o receive_v of_o they_o and_o account_v the_o best_a of_o all_o his_o law_n solon_n law_n plutarch_n in_o solon_n but_o plato_n in_o his_o writing_n strange_o will_n 2._o plato_n his_o exception_n against_o solon_n his_o law_n concern_v will_n howsoever_o divine_o conceit_v dispraise_v this_o law_n and_o call_v the_o maker_n of_o it_o childish_a because_o by_o that_o mean_a a_o window_n be_v open_v to_o deceit_n and_o to_o flattery_n for_o he_o say_v that_o when_o man_n be_v at_o point_n of_o death_n they_o begin_v to_o dote_v and_o their_o understanding_n be_v break_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o every_o man_n die_v will_v dispose_v and_o appoint_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n to_o the_o usual_a practice_n of_o they_o that_o live_v &_o to_o the_o example_n of_o their_o ancestor_n legib_n ancestor_n plat._n lib._n 11._o the_o legib_n this_o sentence_n of_o plato_n justinian_n a_o emperor_n exquisite_o busy_v in_o the_o compile_n of_o law_n because_o he_o have_v rather_o err_v with_o plato_n then_o yield_v unto_o the_o truth_n with_o solon_n allow_v and_o frame_v his_o law_n according_o treb._n according_o authent_fw-fr de_fw-fr trient_a &_o sem_fw-mi in_o l._n paulus_n ad_fw-la treb._n and_o s._n jerom_n write_v that_o solon_n law_n be_v repeal_v in_o his_o time_n because_o priest_n which_o be_v common_o employ_v in_o the_o make_n of_o will_n do_v greedy_o and_o odious_o draw_v to_o themselves_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o dead_a eccles_n dead_a l._n 1._o c._n the_o sacr_n eccles_n and_o a_o other_o reason_n may_v be_v add_v in_o defence_n of_o plato_n opinion_n because_o man_n in_o danger_n of_o death_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n too_o prodigal_a which_o aristotle_n note_v aristotel_n note_v diogen_n laerti_fw-la in_o vit_fw-fr aristotel_n and_o tacitus_n pronounce_v more_o peremptory_o speak_v of_o otho_n lustor_n otho_n tacit._n lib._n 2._o lustor_n pecunias_fw-la distributt_o parce_fw-fr nec_fw-la tanquam_fw-la periturus_fw-la have_v affirm_v before_o difficilius_fw-la est_fw-la temperare_fw-la qua_fw-la te_fw-la non_fw-la pute_fw-la diu_fw-la usurum_fw-la but_o solon_n plato_n 3._o solon_n law_n be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v against_o plato_n law_n lean_v to_o a_o more_o stable_a root_n then_o that_o it_o may_v be_v shake_v by_o the_o weak_a blast_n of_o such_o colourable_a reprehension_n and_o solon_n do_v make_v exception_n to_o his_o law_n for_o he_o make_v these_o testament_n void_a which_o be_v make_v by_o any_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o disease_n or_o which_o a_o man_n be_v enforce_v to_o make_v by_o imprisonment_n or_o torment_n or_o by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o flattery_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o sure_o the_o make_n of_o will_n be_v necessary_a pos_fw-la necessary_a l._n 3._o d._n qui_fw-la test_n fa._n pos_fw-la and_o without_o it_o man_n can_v not_o effect_v the_o good_a education_n and_o bring_v up_o of_o their_o child_n nor_o be_v able_a of_o their_o proper_a good_n chattel_n and_o other_o mooveable_a substance_n to_o discharge_v their_o dette_n and_o after_o their_o degree_n set_v forth_o and_o advance_v their_o child_n and_o posterity_n 2._o posterity_n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o willes_n 2._o nor_o leave_v their_o wife_n be_v such_o comfortable_a support_n as_o in_o conscience_n they_o ought_v nomomathes_n let_v i_o know_v i_o pray_v you_o division_n 2._o division_n what_o person_n may_v be_v legatary_n or_o devisee_n and_o who_o not_o codicgnostes_n every_o one_o that_o may_v be_v make_v executor_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o inheritance_n &_o good_n may_v not_o be_v devisee_n heir_n or_o executor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o a_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n heir_n or_o executor_n may_v be_v a_o legatarie_n or_o devisee_fw-mi but_o to_o they_o which_o be_v uncapable_a by_o law_n of_o inheritance_n or_o good_n no_o devise_v can_v be_v make_v neither_o can_v they_o be_v make_v heir_n or_o executor_n 1._o executor_n c._n the_o haered_a instit_fw-la l._n 1._o but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o heir_n or_o executor_n because_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v heir_n or_o executor_n must_v be_v a_o able_a person_n in_o law_n as_o well_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n as_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o undertake_n of_o the_o executorship_n or_o entre_fw-fr into_o the_o inheritance_n extraneis_fw-la inheritance_n ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v insti_fw-la l._n si_fw-la alienum_fw-la §._o de_fw-fr extraneis_fw-la &_o just_a de_fw-fr haer_fw-mi qual_a &_o differ_v §._o in_o extraneis_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n quando_fw-la testator_n ff_n de_fw-fr donat_fw-la causa_fw-la mort_fw-fr l._n in_o mortis_fw-la &_o the_o conduit_n &_o daemon_n l._n eum_fw-la qui._n &_o ff_n de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr fisc_fw-la l._n non_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la §._o quando_fw-la anglonom_fw-la by_o our_o law_n to_o all_o such_o person_n to_o who_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v a_o devise_n may_v be_v case_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o person_n to_o who_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v unless_o it_o otherwise_o happen_v in_o some_o few_o case_n make_v unless_o it_o otherwise_o happen_v in_o some_o few_o case_n and_o the_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v good_a &_o effectual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_a do_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n or_o the_o priest_n of_o a_o chauntery_a and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o college_n nor_o chauntery_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n &_o after_o such_o a_o college_n or_o chauntery_a be_v make_v yet_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o devise_n be_v purchase_n and_o when_o a_o man_n take_v land_n or_o tenement_n devise_v 4._o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o the_o thing_n devise_v by_o purchase_n he_o must_v be_v a_o able_a person_n to_o take_v when_o it_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o the_o purchase_n bill_v purchase_n park_n 97._o sect._n 505._o 9_o h._n 6._o 23._o 2._o eliza._n 119._o pl._n 18._o dy._n 13._o eli._n 303._o pl._n 49._o dy._n &_o 300._o pl._n 39_o &_o 5._o e._n 4._o 6._o p_o bill_v and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o a_o guild_n which_o be_v not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o purchase_v land_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a in_o fee_n do_v devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n chant_v in_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n the_o remainder_n to_o two_o of_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o guild_n or_o fraternity_n of_o whittawer_n in_o london_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o whittawer_n be_v not_o incorporate_a by_o the_o king_n charte●_n &_o enable_v to_o purchase_v this_o remainder_n be_v void_a 3_o void_a park_n 98._o sect_n 510._o 49._o e._n 3._o 3_o and_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v first_o come_v to_o paul_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n this_o remainder_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n if_o i._n s._n die_v not_o before_o the_o next_o day_n and_o if_o one_o come_v to_o paul_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n if_o he_o which_o come_v thither_o then_o be_v not_o a_o person_n disable_v to_o take_v by_o the_o grant_n 56._o grant_n 30._o assis_n pl._n 47._o perk._n 13._o sect._n 56._o so_o that_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o by_o your_o law_n it_o be_v devisor_n 5._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n sufficient_a