Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	knight_n	service_n	tenure_n	1,543	5	12.0443	5	false

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A87798	Jurisdictions or, The lawful authority of courts leet, courts baron, court of marshallseys, court of pypowder, and ancient demesne : together with the most necessary learning of tenures, and all their incidents, of essoynes, imparlance, view; of all manner of pleadings, of contracts, of the nature of all sorts of actions, of maintenance; of diverse other things, very profitable for all students of innes of court and chancery : and a most perfect directory for all stewards of any the sayd courts. / Heretofore writ in French by the methodically learned, John Kitchin of Grays-Inne, Esq; and now most exactly rendred to more ample advantage in the English tongue; with a demonstrative table, pointing out all matter of consequence, throughout the whole work. Whereunto is added the authentick formes of all manner of writs, with their severall returnes in English, very usefull for all men in this Common-wealth, as they be now used.; Court leete et court baron. English	Kitchin, John.	1651 (1651)	Wing K656; Thomason E1225_1; ESTC R211060	481,896	637

shall_v have_v that_o fitzh_n fol._n 11._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v sell_v they_o against_o his_o lord_n will_v and_o yet_o not_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o surrender_n stam._n fol._n 50._o note_v this_o be_v where_o the_o copy-holders_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o sue_v for_o they_o by_o petty_a writ_n of_o right_o close_a and_o so_o be_v 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o by_o hank_n and_o 14._o h._n 4_o fol._n 34._o and_o see_v 3_o ed._n 3._o br._n tit_n copyhold_a 22._o and_o in_o these_o surrender_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o frank_a tenure_n it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o say_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o these_o copy_n but_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o service_n before_o due_a and_o be_v not_o say_v there_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v socage_n tenure_n for_o they_o be_v call_v sokemaine_v fitzh_n 14._o c._n by_o what_o writ_n execution_n shall_v be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o by_o what_o not_o and_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o toll_n etc._n etc._n execution_n of_o writ_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n can_v be_v for_o that_o execution_n be_v give_v by_o westm_n 2._o chap._n 18._o and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o they_o be_v eject_v of_o those_o tenement_n they_o have_v to_o recover_v by_o a_o write_v of_o new_a disseisin_n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 45._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n execution_n be_v award_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n br._n tit._n 37._o debt_n against_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o asset_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o those_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v quit_v of_o toll_n and_o passage_n for_o good_n sell_v and_o buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o tax_n and_o tallage_n of_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o expense_n of_o knight_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v upon_o jury_n and_o inquest_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o land_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n eitzh_n 14._o court_n of_o pipowder_n let_v we_o see_v the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o court_n of_o pipowder_n court_n of_o pipowder_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o steward_n be_v judge_n for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v no_o suitor_n there_o and_o for_o that_o error_n lie_v there_o upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v and_o not_o a_o write_v of_o false_a judgement_n 6_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3.7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 23._o that_o error_n lie_v there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n may_v be_v by_o custom_n in_o a_o city_n without_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n upon_o a_o record_n give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n hold_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o full_a market_n or_o fair_a it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o error_n 13_o ed._n 4._o f._n 8._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o bailif_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rippon_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o command_n of_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintif_n in_o debt_n in_o court_n of_o the_o say_v fair_a at_o rippon_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o make_v agreement_n for_o the_o debt_n recover_v against_o he_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o judgement_n give_v he_o make_v price_n of_o the_o good_n by_o merchant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rippon_n and_o for_o that_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o this_o justification_n be_v good_a 20_o book_n of_o assize_n 90._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o steward_n shall_v hold_v plea_n in_o this_o court_n unless_o the_o plaintif_a or_o his_o attorney_n make_v oath_n that_o the_o fact_n or_o contract_n be_v make_v within_o the_o fair_a and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o contrary_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 100_o s._n 17_o ed._n 4._o chap._n 2._o tit_n fair_n the_o four_o in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o plaintif_a or_o his_o attorney_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n if_o the_o matter_n rise_v within_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o defendant_n also_o may_v plead_v that_o this_o arise_v in_o a_o foreign_a place_n 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 6._o debt_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o maud_n and_o count_v that_o he_o have_v recover_v ten_o mark_n against_o the_o say_a maud_n in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n at_o everwick_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o certiorare_fw-la remove_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o common_a bench_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o attachment_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o original_a at_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o he_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o returnable_a at_o the_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o nine_o and_o so_o in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o process_n be_v from_o hour_n to_o hour_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 167._o see_v there_o the_o form_n of_o the_o count_n and_o praecipe_n of_o summon_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o proceed_v in_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n and_o debt_n against_o a_o jailor_n for_o escape_v in_o title_n debt_n the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 18._o see_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n bring_v there_o and_o remove_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o it_o seem_v brief_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v sue_v here_o unless_o the_o contract_n or_o deed_n be_v make_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n as_o it_o appear_v above_o and_o for_o that_o information_n of_o penal_a statute_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n of_o thing_n and_o offence_n make_v out_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n as_o insufficient_a tan_a leather_n carry_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o fair_n against_o the_o statute_n also_o this_o court_n be_v ordain_v only_o for_o hasty_a redress_n of_o thing_n there_o during_o the_o fair_a court_n of_o marshalsey_n first_o in_o the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n fol._n 110._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o court_n call_v the_o marshelsey_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n of_o record_n and_o make_v to_o have_v good_a government_n and_o order_n within_o the_o king_n house_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o to_o this_o court_n be_v certain_a bound_n limit_v by_o 13_o r._n 2._o chap._n 3._o that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n shall_v come_v and_o make_v stay_v there_o within_o the_o verge_n limit_v to_o his_o grace_n court_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o mile_n to_o be_v account_v from_o his_o lodging_n fitzh_n 141._o b._n and_o in_o diversity_n of_o court_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n and_o to_o take_v appeal_n of_o they_o and_o also_o of_o maim_n if_o they_o be_v make_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o between_o person_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o say_v there_o also_o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n sue_v another_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o this_o exception_n allow_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n fitzh_n 242._o a._n seek_v in_o trespass_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n for_o in_o these_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n house_n note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la c._n 3._o that_o the_o steward_n and_o the_o marshal_n shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n of_o freehold_n nor_o of_o debt_n covenant_n nor_o of_o any_o bargain_n make_v between_o any_o of_o the_o king_n people_n but_o only_o of_o trespass_n make_v within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o other_o trespass_n make_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n which_o one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n make_v with_o another_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o not_o otherwhere_o and_o they_o shall_v plead_v no_o plea_n of_o trespass_n except_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v by_o they_o before_o the_o king_n depart_v the_o verge_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v and_o

come_v with_o he_o to_o the_o assize_n &_o stay_v with_o he_o pray_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v a_o indifferent_a panel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 39_o general_n attorney_n which_o sue_v and_o be_v not_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v well_o meddle_v but_o he_o can_v proffer_v money_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o may_v pray_v they_o to_o appear_v 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 27._o by_o choke_v maintenance_n he_o can_v justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n retain_v with_o he_o and_o that_o by_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n he_o retain_v council_n and_o give_v to_o they_o forty_o penny_n of_o his_o master_n money_n and_o good_a inquire_v if_o a_o attorney_n can_v retain_v council_n without_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o client_n and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o disburse_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o the_o time_n but_o attorney_n can_v give_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n nor_o of_o his_o master_n money_n to_o juror_n 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29.11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n in_o the_o action_n judgement_n if_o action_n and_o good_a but_o he_o can_v give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o jury_n but_o as_o a_o attorney_n and_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o his_o client_n he_o may_v 13_o h._n 4._o f._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n maintain_v a_o quarrel_n by_o his_o attorney_n action_n of_o maintenance_n lie_v against_o the_o master_n 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 24._o and_o by_o newton_n if_o a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n in_o the_o country_n will_v say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v spend_v twenty_o pound_n for_o one_o party_n or_o will_v give_v twenty_o pound_n to_o labour_n for_o the_o party_n though_o he_o give_v nothing_o be_v maintenance_n see_v before_o 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o maintenance_n against_o a_o servant_n of_o one_o by_o fortescue_n if_o he_o meance_n juror_n to_o out_o they_o of_o their_o tenor_n if_o they_o do_v not_o paâ—e_n with_o his_o master_n this_o be_v special_a maintenance_n in_o the_o servant_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 30._o a_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v do_v his_o endeavour_n for_o his_o client_n and_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v allege_v other_o special_a matter_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n 8_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o b._n embraceor_fw-it be_v he_o which_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o the_o party_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o matter_n or_o be_v there_o to_o overlook_v the_o jury_n or_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n but_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o their_o money_n but_o they_o can_v labour_v the_o jury_n and_o if_o they_o take_v money_n to_o do_v that_o they_o be_v embraceor_n fitzh_n f._n 71._o a._n tenor_n and_o service_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o know_v the_o service_n and_o tenor_n which_o your_o tenant_n shall_v do_v and_o first_o of_o the_o tenure_n in_o chief_n and_o other_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o then_o of_o other_o lord_n first_o tenure_n in_o chief_n be_v call_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n mere_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o signiory_n engross_v for_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o which_o be_v always_o king_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n fuzh._n 3._o d._n if_o any_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n such_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o shall_v be_v direct_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 31._o be_v if_o any_o hold_n of_o any_o escheat_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n nottingham_n bullo_n gne_n lancaâ—â—er_n and_o of_o other_o escheat_n which_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o be_v of_o barony_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o give_v other_o relief_n nor_o make_v to_o we_o other_o service_n than_o the_o baron_n shall_v make_v if_o that_o barony_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n will_v hold_v it_o as_o the_o baron_n hold_v it_o 1_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 4._o also_o be_v that_o where_o a_o king_n have_v or_o after_o shall_v have_v any_o dukedom_n barony_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n fee_n or_o signiory_n by_o attainder_n conviction_n outlary_n or_o by_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n which_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n socage_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o hold_v in_o chief_a nor_o as_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v in_o br._n tit._n tenor_n 100_o littleton_n fol._n 31._o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n be_v where_o a_o ancient_a town_n be_v of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o those_o which_o have_v tenement_n within_o the_o borough_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n their_o tenement_n that_o every_o tenant_n by_o his_o tenure_n ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n and_o such_o tenure_n be_v but_o tenure_n in_o socage_n fitzh_n 6._o d._n land_n and_o tenement_n within_o city_n and_o town_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n tenure_n and_o it_o behove_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n as_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v socage_n tenure_n and_o not_o socage_n in_o chief_n fitzh_n fol._n 1._o j._n the_o same_o stamford_n 13._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v first_o seisin_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n or_o by_o socage_n in_o chief_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n chap._n 3._o be_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n whatsoever_o age_n their_o heir_n be_v of_o and_o that_o be_v take_v as_o well_o of_o socage_n in_o chief_n as_o otherwise_o in_o chief_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v first_o seisin_n where_o his_o tenant_n die_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o reversion_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 21._o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o other_o by_o this_o all_o the_o service_n be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o he_o infcoff_v other_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o his_o crown_n in_o chief_n by_o finchden_n and_o also_o when_o a_o honour_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o a_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o that_o honour_n which_o escheat_n unto_o he_o as_o of_o common_a escheat_n if_o he_o alien_a to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o same_o service_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o by_o forfeiture_n by_o war_n or_o escheat_n which_o be_v because_o of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o he_o seize_v and_o infeoff_v other_o they_o shall_v hold_v in_o chief_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o express_v other_o tenure_n 33_o h._n 6_o fol_z 7._o by_o prisot_n if_o the_o king_n seize_v land_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o treason_n and_o grant_v that_o over_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o one_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 71._o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o such_o a_o one_o hold_v so_o much_o land_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o find_v one_o man_n for_o the_o war_n wheresoever_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o by_o hank_n it_o be_v great_a serieanty_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man._n 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n it_o be_v in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v ancient_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n fitzh_n 165._o a._n to_o hold_v land_n to_o pay_v certain_a rent_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o

dover_n be_v a_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v littleton_n 23._o see_v 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 127._o 19_o r._n 2._o tit._n 185._o guard_n f._n keeper_n of_o a_o castle_n in_o england_n be_v knight_n service_n for_o it_o countervaile_n escuage_z and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o if_o i_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o service_n to_o i_o yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 20._o see_v there_o for_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n 60._o b._n livery_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o come_v to_o full_a age_n there_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o first_o seisin_n be_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o where_o his_o tenant_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n and_o die_v 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 23._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o enclose_v a_o park_n he_o may_v by_o his_o grant_n after_o reserve_v for_o that_o six_o mark_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o it_o be_v hold_v 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 41._o the_o king_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o barkhamsted_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o that_o honour_n seem_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_n yet_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o proper_o in_o chief_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 10._o by_o fitzh_n land_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n the_o king_n there_o have_v kingly_a right_n and_o there_o livery_n shall_v be_v sue_v 17_o h._n 8._o fol._n 31._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o donee_n or_o donor_n for_o his_o tenant_n and_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o we_o m._n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o feoffee_n or_o feoffor_a for_o his_o tenant_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 33_o h._n 8_o tit._n 94._o b._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 3_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 2._o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n and_o it_o be_v take_v no_o tenure_n in_o chief_n but_o a_o tenure_n of_o a_o honour_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o honour_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o then_o the_o honour_n be_v in_o chief_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 11_o h._n 7._o the_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o chief_n but_o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n that_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 19_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n to_o find_v a_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n tit._n 69._o br._n that_o a_o tenure_n to_o find_v one_o horse_n and_o such_o like_a be_v but_o small_a serjeanty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o corporal_a service_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v the_o fee-farm_n of_o a_o town_n that_o be_v such_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n due_a and_o this_o be_v hold_v knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o high_a and_o better_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o fitzh_n 263._o b._n it_o appear_v that_o rent_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n as_o well_o as_o land_n etc._n etc._n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o rend_a lie_v in_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 14_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o free_o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o crown_n yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o i_o alien_a without_o licence_n i_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o this_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o shall_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o person_n by_o general_a word_n by_o paston_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o by_o finchden_n if_o my_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o king_n and_o take_v back_o of_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v my_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n also_o but_o inquire_v of_o the_o tenure_n of_o i_o for_o the_o tenure_n be_v once_o extinct_a by_o the_o king_n possession_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n 61._o b._n if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o manor_n which_o j._n s._n hold_v the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o render_v livery_n nor_o first_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o w._n n._n in_o fee_n except_o the_o service_n of_o j.s._n now_o j.s._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n but_o as_o he_o hold_v before_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o tenant_n 31_o h._n 8._o tit._n 70._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o no_o such_o attainder_n or_o former_a act_n have_v be_v now_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o before_o and_o yet_o once_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a 3_o h._n 3._o tit._n 94._o b._n where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o twelve_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n 23_o h._n 3._o tit._n 148._o guard_n f._n if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n against_o scotland_n in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o in_o his_o return_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o so_o if_o he_o hold_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n hornegild_n which_o be_v say_v cornage_n it_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n livery_n 60._o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o pay_v first_o seisin_n to_o the_o king_n for_o all_o his_o land_n but_o only_o for_o those_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n contrary_a of_o he_o which_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n and_o where_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n the_o other_o lord_n shall_v have_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr with_o issue_n 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n these_o word_n to_o be_v hold_v etc._n etc._n be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o advow_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n infcoff_v another_o which_o do_v not_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o the_o lord_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n or_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 3._o book_n of_o assize_n 8._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n and_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la give_v in_o fee_fw-mi without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a littleton_n f._n 5._o 16_o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 23._o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n this_o to_o be_v hold_v be_v void_a and_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 35._o mesnalty_n lie_v in_o tenure_n by_o a_o mesne_n contrary_a of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 1._o the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 34._o

be_v the_o opinion_n that_o advowson_n may_v lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o where_o a_o manor_n and_o advowson_n be_v hold_v the_o advowson_n be_v make_v in_o gross_a and_o the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v for_o itself_o 21_o ed._n 3._o f._n 3._o it_o seem_v that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 18._o 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o &_o 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 8._o the_o same_o 32_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 75._o br._n a_o fish_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n for_o the_o soil_n may_v be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o fish_n to_o another_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 80._o it_o seem_v by_o hill_n that_o rent_n can_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o rend_a lie_v in_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o book_n of_o assize_n 24._o 1_o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o fitzh_n 263._o b._n 13_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 44._o fish_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o profit_n in_o another_o soil_n 8._o book_n of_o assize_n 7._o office_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_n 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o advowson_n may_v hold_v 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 15._o the_o same_o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o where_o a_o deed_n be_v to_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_z and_o rent_n for_o all_o service_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v suit_n of_o court_n 20_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o he_o may_v before_o the_o statute_n infeoff_v one_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o infeoff_v he_o of_o part_n he_o shall_v hold_v for_o that_o part_n 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o the_o same_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o by_o fairefax_n termor_n for_o year_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lessor_n littleton_n 25._o 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 43._o the_o same_o 10._o book_n of_o ass_n 29._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o three_o penny_n and_o the_o mesne_n over_o of_o the_o lord_n by_o four_o penny_n the_o mesne_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o penny_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o mesnalty_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v the_o service_n which_o the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v have_v and_o also_o the_o service_n which_o the_o mesne_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v say_v otherwise_o upon_o forejudging_a for_o there_o the_o ancient_a signiory_n remain_v for_o this_o will_v the_o statute_n littleton_n 41._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o the_o service_n of_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v over_o by_o the_o service_n of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o lord_n paramount_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o that_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n have_v the_o tenancy_n he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n next_o paramount_n and_o for_o that_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o 5._o shilling_n of_o the_o mesne_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v but_o by_o twelve_o penny_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o shilling_n of_o the_o mesne_n as_o rend_a â—eâ—k_n 2_o e._n 2._o fol._n tit_n ext_v 6._o f._n 26_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o a_o man_n may_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o yet_o not_o knight_n service_n but_o in_o socage_n littleton_n 22._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealfor_a all_o manner_n of_o service_n it_o be_v socage_n for_o homage_n by_o itself_o do_v not_o make_v knight_n service_n 26_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o socage_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la over_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o tenant_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n render_v 12_o d._n by_o year_n for_o all_o service_n save_v service_n abroad_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o word_n save_v the_o service_n abroad_o the_o giver_n shall_v have_v only_o such_o service_n by_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v charge_v over_o 31_o book_n of_o assize_n 30._o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o penny_n save_v the_o service_n abroad_o yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n by_o thorpe_n see_v 31_o book_n of_o assize_n 15._o fitzh_n 8._o a._n if_o the_o husband_n infeoff_v j._n s._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v hold_v this_o dower_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o fealty_n 33_o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 75._o where_o the_o woman_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o guardian_n she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o guardian_n and_o at_o full_a age_n to_o the_o heir_n 3_o e._n 3._o tit_n 84._o b._n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o heir_n for_o parcel_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n for_o that_o portion_n 34_o book_n of_o ass_n 15._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v and_o the_o donor_n enter_v she_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o service_n for_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v for_o escheat_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n recover_v dower_n and_o have_v execution_n she_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o 3d_o part_n of_o the_o service_n contrary_a where_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n and_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o shall_v render_v nothing_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n 53._o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la have_v make_v a_o gift_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n for_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o for_o keep_v sucha_fw-mi castle_n or_o for_o marry_v yearly_o a_o poor_a virgin_n of_o s._n this_o be_v a_o tenure_n and_o the_o donor_n may_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowrie_a and_o not_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v she_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o effect_n and_o no_o tenure_n 9_o h._n 3._o fol._n 72._o land_n in_o gavelkinde_n be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o not_o in_o knight_n service_n fitzh_n 13._o d._n land_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v socage_n 13_o r._n 2._o tit_n 76._o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o hold_v by_o ten_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n exaction_n custom_n and_o demand_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v relief_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a as_o well_o to_o socage_n as_o to_o knight_n service_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit_n 64._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feostment_n of_o the_o half_a of_o his_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o whole_a service_n that_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v hold_v before_o for_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v for_o that_o particular_a do_v not_o hold_v place_n here_o for_o moiety_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a as_o of_o one_o acre_n or_o two_o acre_n in_o certain_a but_o count_v of_o the_o three_o part_n which_o go_v throughout_o and_o every_o where_n and_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v two_o acre_n by_o a_o hawk_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v that_o by_o a_o hawk_n and_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v hold_v the_o other_o acre_n by_o another_o hawk_n westm_n 3._o fol._n 85._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sell_v so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n for_o that_o part_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n so_o sell_v etc._n etc._n littleton_n 41._o if_o one_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n to_o render_v to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n or_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n or_o a_o clove_n if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n such_o service_n be_v go_v for_o such_o service_n can_v be_v sever_v nor_o aportion_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v continue_v entire_a to_o the_o lord_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o land_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v release_v to_o his_o tenant_n all_o his_o service_n 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o if_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v two_o acre_n by_o twenty_o penny_n make_v a_o feoffment_n

of_o parcel_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o this_o parcel_n so_o alien_v and_o also_o in_o this_o part_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o feosment_n before_o the_o statute_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n to_o himself_o or_o to_o another_o for_o common_a wealth_n be_v good_a as_o to_o make_v a_o beacon_n or_o a_o bridge_n but_o to_o ride_v with_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o good_a fitzh_n 1._o l._n to_o hold_v of_o we_o by_o free_a service_n to_o find_v for_o we_o together_o with_o his_o partner_n five_o ship_n for_o our_o passage_n at_o our_o command_n for_o all_o service_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v socage_n tenure_n fitzherb_n 83._o c._n e._n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr scutgio_fw-la habendo_fw-la lie_v when_o one_o hold_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o king_n go_v in_o avoyage_n into_o the_o war_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o none_o shall_v pay_v escuage_z but_o those_o which_o hold_v to_o go_v into_o the_o war_n and_o not_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o cornage_n nor_o by_o keep_v a_o castle_n littleton_n 18._o and_o littleton_n the_o 19_o one_o may_v distrain_v for_o escuage_z or_o have_v a_o write_v de_fw-fr scutagio_fw-it habendo_fw-la fitzh_n 135._o a._n if_o one_o hold_v twenty_o acre_n by_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o the_o king_n and_o alien_n a_o parcel_n yet_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v distrain_v one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o all_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o distrain_v for_o that_o parcel_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o he_o distrain_v one_o for_o all_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v discharge_v for_o a_o ratable_a proportion_n but_o in_o case_n the_o king_n or_o his_o tenant_n alien_n part_n the_o alienee_n make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o alienation_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o all_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v disburden_v for_o a_o rateable_a proportion_n against_o the_o king_n officer_n which_o distrain_v westm_n 3._o that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o part_n shall_v hold_v for_o that_o particular_a part_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n so_o sell_v etc._n etc._n where_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o chap._n 27._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o monastery_n of_o monk_n channon_n and_o nun_n which_o have_v not_o land_n tenement_n rent_n &c_n &c_n above_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o also_o all_o monastery_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n within_o a_o year_n next_o before_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n under_o their_o seal_n or_o which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o suppress_v or_o dissolve_v yet_o in_o this_o act_n be_v a_o save_n to_o the_o lord_n rent_n profit_n service_n and_o commodity_n as_o they_o before_o have_v have_v they_o so_o that_o of_o these_o monastery_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o go_v by_o this_o act_n where_o such_o abbey_n hold_v land_n of_o any_o lord_n but_o be_v save_v to_o they_o but_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o chap._n 13._o the_o king_n be_v vest_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o actual_a and_o real_a seisin_n and_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o the_o monastery_n dissolve_v by_o 27_o h._n 8._o as_o of_o all_o other_o and_o in_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o save_n to_o every_o person_n all_o their_o right_n title_n claim_v interest_n possession_n rent_n charge_n annuity_n lease_n office_n commons_o synod_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o that_o as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v rent_n service_n rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o all_o other_o service_n and_o suit_n only_o except_v so_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v go_v 1_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 14._o which_o give_v chantery_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o every_o one_o which_o before_o that_o act_n lawful_o without_o covin_z or_o fraud_n have_v any_o manner_n of_o rent_n or_o any_o yearly_a profit_n to_o be_v take_v of_o chantry_n college_n free_a chapel_n be_v and_o other_o the_o premise_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v if_o the_o chantry_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v in_o be_v so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o shall_v not_o loose_v their_o rent_n 2_o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o where_o by_o office_n find_v the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o which_o other_o have_v copyhold_n rent_n common_a office_n fee_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o take_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n not_o find_v in_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o interest_n by_o copy_n rent_n common_a office_n fee_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o provide_v that_o if_o one_o be_v find_v within_o age_n or_o of_o less_o age_n than_o he_o be_v that_o at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o after_o he_o may_v have_v aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la or_o sue_v livery_n or_o ouâ—ter_v le_fw-fr main_fw-fr as_o his_o case_n lie_v and_o provide_v that_o where_o it_o be_v false_o find_v by_o office_n that_o any_o attaint_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o another_o have_v just_a title_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v traverse_n or_o monstrans_fw-la of_o right_a to_o the_o same_o without_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n and_o provide_v where_o it_o be_v find_v of_o what_o man_n or_o of_o who_o the_o tenement_n be_v hold_v the_o jury_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a but_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o better_a inquiry_n award_v 37._o h._n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o where_o by_o 35_o h._n 8._o chap._n 14._o house_n not_o be_v princely_a house_n of_o the_o king_n have_v land_n not_o above_o forty_o shilling_n that_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o tenure_n by_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a be_v socage_n and_o that_o extend_v to_o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n littleton_n fol._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o pay_v certain_a rent_n to_o his_o lord_n for_o keep_v a_o castle_n such_o tenure_n be_v tenure_n in_o socage_n but_o where_o the_o tenant_n ought_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o other_o make_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n such_o tenure_n be_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n so_o by_o littleton_n escuage_z to_o go_v of_o a_o voyage_n royal_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o keep_v a_o castle_n or_o the_o door_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o hold_v by_o cornage_n that_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o make_v service_n by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n these_o be_v knight_n service_n and_o to_o hold_v to_o pay_v rend_v be_v socage_n for_o payment_n by_o he_o be_v socage_n view_n where_o one_o shall_v have_v view_n of_o land_n in_o a_o writ_n or_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o land_n and_o where_o not_o the_o view_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o if_o any_o writ_n abate_v by_o a_o dilatory_a exception_n after_o the_o view_n as_o by_o non-tenure_n ill_o name_v the_o town_n or_o such_o like_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n which_o issue_v also_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n where_o her_o husband_n have_v alien_v to_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n although_o the_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n and_o also_o in_o a_o dum_fw-la suis_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la not_o of_o a_o right_a mind_n and_o such_o like_a the_o view_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v west_n 2._o chap._n 48._o 1_o h._n 5._o fol._n 11._o upon_o the_o resummons_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n demand_v the_o view_n the_o demandant_n say_v her_o husband_n die_v seize_v by_o which_o judgement_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o be_v out_v and_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o ward_n 5_o h._n 5._o f._n 4.9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 4._o f._n 9_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o dower_n the_o tenant_n demand_v the_o view_n and_o hold_v where_o the_o husband_n alien_n the_o view_n be_v out_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o dower_n the_o tenant_n have_v the_o view_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o disseise_v the_o husband_n see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 38._o dower_n the_o husband_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v

good_a 8_o h._n 6_o fol._n 34_o trespass_n of_o grass_n cut_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_n of_o his_o master_n by_o which_o by_o his_o commandment_n he_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o master_n himself_o have_v be_v party_n and_o have_v plead_v his_o freehold_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v no_o plea_n 28_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 58._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o villain_n the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o answer_v to_o the_o villainage_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o trespass_n of_o two_o horse_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o let_v to_o the_o plaintif_a land_n render_v the_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o for_o this_o rent_n behind_o he_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o horse_n and_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o by_o cotesmore_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n as_o to_o say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o any_o rent_n be_v behind_o 21_o ed._n 4._o f._n 64._o 42_o ed._n 3._o f._n 2._o trespass_n for_o chase_v in_o his_o free_a chase_n the_o defendant_n plead_v licence_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o hunt_v there_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n inquire_v of_o this_o issue_n 16_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v where_o the_o defendant_n convey_v his_o title_n from_o the_o plaintif_n there_o the_o plaintif_a by_o replication_n may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 41._o the_o same_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 43._o trespass_n of_o a_o bag_n with_o money_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o deliver_v that_o unto_o he_o to_o content_v he_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o that_o that_o he_o convey_v from_o the_o plaintif_n himself_o 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o pigeon-house_n and_o take_v of_o pigeon_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o take_v they_o the_o plaintif_n may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 76._o where_o the_o defendant_n convey_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n these_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o there_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n general_a be_v no_o good_a replication_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 13._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o harriot_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o that_o 38_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o the_o same_o 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 18._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o seize_v he_o and_o grant_v the_o ward_n to_o he_o by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o not_o in_o knight_n service_n see_v 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 56._o 41._o book_n of_o assize_n 21._o and_o 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 32._o trespass_n of_o his_o servant_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o father_n of_o he_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v servant_n hold_v of_o j.s._n in_o knight_n service_n and_o that_o he_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n call_v servant_n be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n seize_v he_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o by_o cheney_n and_o hull_n for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v special_a matter_n that_o be_v tenure_n in_o knight_n service_n the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n see_v 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 85._o 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n of_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o plea._n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o wreck_n by_o prescription_n the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wreck_n and_o good_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o custom_n of_o foldage_n by_o prescription_n of_o all_o sheep_n which_o pasture_n in_o such_o a_o common_a the_o plaintif_a there_o say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n where_o a_o double_a plea_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v and_o where_o it_o shall_v prior_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o present_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o temporalty_n because_o of_o war_n and_o present_v and_o now_o it_o be_v void_a and_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a 40_o ed._n 3._o f._n 10._o but_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v of_o divers_a presentment_n in_o his_o ancestor_n this_o be_v double_a 1_o h._n 5._o fol._n 1._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o allege_v a_o presentment_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o another_o in_o the_o donee_n this_o be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o gift_n be_v traversable_a but_o if_o he_o allege_v presentment_n in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o another_o in_o the_o feoffee_n this_o be_v double_a 4_o ed._n 4._o f._n 3_o debt_n against_o executor_n to_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o so_o nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n be_v not_o double_a for_o one_o answer_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o that_o be_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n 3_o h._n 6._o f._n 3_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n and_o plead_v payment_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o obligation_n in_o place_n of_o a_o acquittance_n it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o one_o answer_n shall_v be_v for_o all_o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 15_o and_o also_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v gift_n in_o tail_n and_o divers_a descent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o gift_n be_v only_o traversable_a 19_o ed._n 4._o f._n 4_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v to_o ten_o acre_n and_o release_v of_o all_o action_n and_o that_o be_v double_a 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o non-tenure_n be_v plead_v to_o part_n and_o bastardy_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v double_a 43_o e._n 3._o fol._n 29_o b._n inquire_v 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o &_o 40_o e._n 3._o f._n 21_o dower_n the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v joint-tenancy_n of_o part_n and_o that_o she_o detain_v write_n for_o the_o rest_n which_o go_v to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 57_o &_o 40_o e._n 3._o f._n 31_o assize_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o fine_a of_o one_o half_a to_o j._n s._n who_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o to_o the_o other_o half_a plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n with_o warranty_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o warranty_n assize_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o that_o moiety_n and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o this_o go_v but_o to_o the_o moiety_n and_o be_v not_o etc._n etc._n 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 24_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lay_n man_n unlearned_a and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v read_v to_o be_v at_o another_o day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o other_o seal_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o seal_v and_o so_o not_o his_o deed_n this_o conclusion_n have_v make_v that_o single_a 38_o h._n 6._o f._n 26_o intendment_n plea_n good_a by_o intendment_n and_o how_o information_n for_o livery_n it_o be_v show_v that_o cloth_n be_v give_v at_o d._n but_o not_o how_o it_o be_v use_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o and_o good_a and_o trespass_n he_o break_v his_o close_n at_o d._n and_o make_v a_o entry_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v there_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 18_o appeal_v of_o rape_n be_v rapuit_fw-la and_o though_o it_o

preserve_v and_o you_o shall_v live_v in_o quiet_a and_o hold_v your_o good_n land_n and_o life_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v account_v after_o this_o life_n among_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v have_v life_n eternal_a and_o over_o that_o observe_v you_o that_o i_o may_v by_o the_o law_n charge_v another_o jury_n immediate_o to_o inquire_v of_o your_o concealment_n and_o perjury_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v find_v by_o put_v great_a fine_n and_o amerciament_n upon_o you_o and_o imprison_v your_o body_n and_o to_o conclude_v first_o now_o if_o you_o remember_v your_o duty_n to_o god_n as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o will_v move_v you_o to_o keep_v your_o oath_n and_o the_o love_n that_o you_o owe_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o consideration_n of_o yourselves_o wife_n son_n and_o posterity_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o regard_n of_o honesty_n and_o all_o these_o well_o consider_v than_o you_o will_v present_v just_o and_o true_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v give_v to_o you_o in_o charge_n and_o i_o make_v a_o end_n and_o the_o article_n of_o your_o charge_n follow_v then_o follow_v the_o charge_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o charge_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr first_o you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o person_n which_o owe_v suit_n to_o this_o court_n and_o who_o make_v default_n and_o present_v their_o name_n and_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v that_o all_o such_o person_n which_o hold_v any_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n in_o what_o place_n they_o dwell_v and_o of_o what_o age_n he_o be_v that_o shall_v make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v and_o amerciament_n be_v by_o custom_n for_o by_o the_o common-law_n they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v and_o that_o be_v call_v suit-service_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n which_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o he_o may_v be_v amerce_v for_o not_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n can_v destraine_v for_o this_o amerciament_n during_o his_o wardship_n yet_o after_o livery_n the_o lord_n may_v destraine_v for_o the_o whole_a amerciament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n for_o which_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v the_o elder_a sister_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n only_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v contributory_a fitzh_n 159._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o joyntenant_n the_o suit_n may_v be_v make_v by_o agreement_n by_o one_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v contributory_a by_o marleb_n chap._n 9_o but_o if_o one_o hold_v twenty_o acre_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o alien_n that_o to_o twenty_o several_a person_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la every_o one_o shall_v make_v suit_n several_o 2._o 1._o rastal_n suit_n 1._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o last_o court_n or_o before_o and_o his_o death_n not_o present_v you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o this_o manor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n relief_n ward_n relief_n soccage_n or_o by_o copy_n and_o what_o advantage_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v by_o his_o death_n scilicet_fw-la wardship_n marriage_n relief_n escheat_n or_o other_o profit_n and_o who_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n and_o of_o what_o age_n and_o in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v 3._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n alien_a his_o land_n by_o collusion_n to_o defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o other_o profit_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 4._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v disseise_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v he_o in_o ward_n and_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n die_v his_o heir_n male_a within_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o also_o his_o marriage_n unless_o he_o be_v marry_v littleton_n fol._n 19_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n which_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n marry_v his_o daughter_n within_o age_n to_o a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o she_o be_v within_o age_n and_o marry_v to_o a_o husband_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 98._o but_o if_o such_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n female_a be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n or_o more_o and_o not_o marry_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n nor_o her_o land_n but_o if_o she_o be_v within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o not_o marry_v she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o body_n and_o land_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n and_o if_o she_o be_v marry_v in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n her_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o no_o more_o littleton_n fol._n 19_o 6._o and_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v that_o there_o be_v knight_n service_n of_o a_o common_a person_n that_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v assess_v to_o more_o more_o and_o when_o to_o less_o less_o littleton_n fol._n 19_o and_o where_o one_o hold_v by_o keep_v a_o castle_n or_o by_o blow_v a_o horn_n that_o be_v knight_n service_n 7._o and_o soccage_n tenure_n be_v where_o one_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n or_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n or_o by_o homage_n fealty_n rent_n and_o by_o suit_n of_o court_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n or_o in_o burgage_n and_o if_o such_o tenant_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n than_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n till_o 14._o year_n and_o then_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o profit_v take_v but_o this_o guardian_n shall_v have_v his_o reasonable_a allowance_n for_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n littleton_n fol._n 22._o see_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 97._o 8._o relief_n by_o soccage_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o chief_n rent_n be_v by_o the_o year_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v due_a forthwith_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o soccage_n so_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v past_o his_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n littleton_n fol._n 24._o 9_o and_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o his_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n the_o relief_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o entire_a fee_n of_o a_o knight_n the_o relief_n be_v one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o half_a of_o a_o fee_n fifty_o shilling_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n littleton_n fol._n 21._o and_o all_o these_o profit_n be_v inquirable_a 10._o also_o if_o any_o rent_n custom_n pay_v rend_a not_o pay_v or_o service_n be_v withdraw_v which_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v make_v by_o who_o it_o be_v withdraw_v and_o what_o custom_n and_o service_n it_o be_v and_o in_o what_o bailiff_n time_n it_o be_v withdraw_v and_o where_o the_o land_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o what_o rent_n that_o be_v and_o how_o many_o year_n it_o have_v be_v with-drawn_a 11._o conceal_v land_n conceal_v also_o if_o any_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v withdraw_v or_o use_v by_o any_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o who_o it_o be_v and_o how_o much_o land_n have_v be_v so_o use_v and_o of_o what_o value_n by_o the_o year_n that_o be_v be_v inquirable_a 12._o also_o if_o any_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v and_o what_o good_n villain_n villain_n chattel_n and_o land_n he_o have_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o they_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v they_o and_o what_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v and_o if_o any_o villain_n withdraw_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o lordship_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o a_o free_a man_n marry_v a_o villain_n woman_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v inquirable_a note_v if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o do_v not_o alien_a they_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o they_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v they_o

which_o be_v no_o executor_n sue_v a_o execution_n the_o conisor_n shall_v have_v this_o write_v but_o upon_o recovery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o one_o may_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o after_o the_o year_n may_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o statute_n one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o last_o statute_n have_v first_o execution_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n return_n the_o conisor_n dead_a the_o conisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o coniser_n and_o the_o land_n tenant_n 25_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o where_o the_o conisee_fw-mi to_o who_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v dye_n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v execution_n without_o sue_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o where_o one_o have_v a_o judgement_n and_o die_v it_o be_v otherwise_o west_n 2._o chap._n 45._o give_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o judgement_n and_o upon_o fine_a 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o husband_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n enter_v now_o may_v the_o conisee_fw-mi have_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conisor_n though_o he_o have_v not_o that_o at_o the_o first_o for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n good_n and_o body_n and_o if_o execution_n be_v defeat_v by_o lawful_a entry_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o reextent_n but_o if_o the_o conisor_n himself_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o conisee_fw-mi or_o that_o the_o profit_n be_v destroy_v by_o wildfire_n or_o water_n the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o the_o conisor_n can_v enter_v during_o the_o term_n of_o extent_n but_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o before_o the_o term_n end_v without_o aquittance_n or_o that_o he_o leave_v money_n in_o the_o court_n and_o where_o the_o conisee_fw-mi be_v satisfy_v within_o the_o term_n by_o casual_a profit_n the_o conisor_n shall_v have_v upon_o that_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v too_o low_a the_o conisor_n may_v lay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n and_o recover_v his_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v too_o high_a the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v pray_v that_o the_o extender_n may_v take_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 8._o if_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v drown_v by_o water_n within_o the_o term_n the_o conisee_n may_v hold_v over_o the_o term_n and_o the_o same_o law_n where_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o where_o land_n deliver_v by_o reasonable_a extent_n in_o execution_n have_v be_v recover_v or_o lawful_o diver_v from_o the_o conisee_fw-mi of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o recognizance_n before_o they_o have_v be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v there_o debt_n without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z remedy_n give_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o recognisor_n to_o levy_v the_o residue_n where_o a_o woman_n recover_v damage_n in_o dower_n in_o the_o bench_n she_o can_v have_v execution_n there_o of_o those_o damage_n recover_v by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o original_a 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o &_o 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2_o chap._n 18._o give_v elegit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v all_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n except_o the_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o blow_n and_o the_o half_a of_o his_o land_n &_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o courtbaron_n but_o to_o court_n where_o process_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sherift_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v also_o when_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o courtbaron_n can_v award_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o land_n without_o the_o king_n command_n but_o in_o other_o court_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o land_n which_o have_v a_o day_n of_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o good_n in_o this_o court_n and_o beast_n which_o the_o party_n have_v day_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v and_o see_v also_o execution_n of_o recognizance_n and_o of_o statute_n for_o your_o learning_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o land_n which_o have_v day_n of_o recovery_n 7_o ed._n 3._o f._n 93._o and_o 21._o ass_n 2._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o not_o before_o abridgement_n ass_n fol._n 93._o 19_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n execution_n 249._o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 168._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n in_o debt_n of_o no_o land_n but_o of_o of_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v day_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o chattel_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o execution_n sue_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 107._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n which_o a_o recognisor_n have_v which_o enter_v into_o a_o recognisance_n day_n of_o that_o or_o after_o be_v liable_a in_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la 24_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o tit_n execution_n 90._o fitzh_n 267._o d._n &_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o note_v where_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v or_o after_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v by_o feoffment_n or_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v but_o those_o only_o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n day_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v but_o if_o the_o cognisor_n after_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v let_v his_o land_n for_o year_n the_o cognisee_n may_v out_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o word_n be_v in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v by_o feoffment_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n statute_n of_o merchant_n fol_z 48._o to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o certificate_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o upon_o certificate_n shall_v go_v a_o capias_fw-la returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o king_n bench_n and_o then_o within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v shall_v go_v a_o extent_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o land_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o fitzh_n 130._o g._n statute_n staple_n shall_v be_v certify_v as_o the_o statute_n merchant_n be_v and_o upon_o that_o shall_v go_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o take_v he_o and_o to_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v return_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o into_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o king_n bench_n as_o the_o write_v of_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o shall_v go_v a_o liberate_n fitz._n fol._n 131._o d._n 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n by_o a_o write_v and_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o a_o capias_fw-la by_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o that_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n after_o a_o certificate_n shall_v go_v out_o a_o write_v to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o to_o extend_v his_o land_n in_o what_o county_n he_o will_v and_o if_o that_o be_v return_v he_o can_v have_v extent_n in_o another_o county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o liberate_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 7._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n shall_v go_v a_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o chancery_n to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o to_o seife_n his_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n of_o that_o liberate_n 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o note_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n fol._n 79._o be_v that_o a_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n but_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v to_o

in_o discend_a general_o or_o may_v have_v special_a writ_n make_v mention_n how_o it_o be_v give_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o father_n in_o tail_n and_o one_o or_o other_o be_v good_a 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o in_o conveyance_n of_o degree_n you_o need_v not_o name_v he_o heir_n but_o son_n of_o he_o which_o be_v not_o seize_v but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v or_o not_o but_o he_o can_v omit_v any_o in_o his_o write_v which_o be_v seize_v if_o the_o demandant_n omit_v in_o formedon_n one_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o be_v seize_v the_o write_v shall_v abate_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 4_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 48._o formedon_n in_o discender_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o he_o omit_v one_o in_o the_o write_v which_o hold_v a_o estate_n 44_o edw_n 3._o fol._n 40._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o make_v his_o descent_n by_o all_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n otherwise_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 9_o though_o the_o demandant_n be_v make_v heir_n to_o he_o which_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v not_o seize_v yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o be_v good_a 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n in_o discender_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o formedon_n and_o the_o register_n be_v show_v by_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v he_o son_n to_o every_o one_o and_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o which_o last_o hold_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v more_o and_o good_a notwithwanding_n that_o every_o one_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o estate_n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 25._o the_o writ_n be_v not_o the_o worse_o though_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o he_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o one_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v scarce_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o if_o he_o have_v live_v if_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o last_o be_v seize_v 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 70._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v but_o if_o one_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o be_v not_o seize_v he_o need_v not_o name_v himself_o heir_n but_o son_n only_o but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n or_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o fitzh_n fol._n 212._o f._n formedon_n abate_v for_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n where_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o 10_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 41._o esplees_n shall_v be_v allege_v in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o the_o donee_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n it_o behove_v to_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o his_o count_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n but_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o 50_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o fitzh_n fol._n 220._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o allege_v esplees_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o not_o in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o 11_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 31._o the_o same_o and_o 18_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 20._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o count_v upon_o the_o matter_n without_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 27_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 36._o of_o what_o thing_n formedon_n lie_v and_o of_o what_o not_o formedon_n lie_v of_o gorse_n but_o not_o of_o a_o advowson_n fitzh_n fol._n 217._o b._n it_o lie_v of_o pasture_n for_o 10_o beast_n and_o not_o of_o common_a but_o a_o writ_n call_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la fitzh_n 212._o b._n formedon_n lie_v of_o common_a in_o gross_a inquire_v of_o 15._o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 95._o it_o lie_v of_o a_o corody_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o rent_n and_o certain_a bread_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n 18_o ed._n 3._o statham_n 10_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 11._o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v maintain_v of_o a_o corody_n ward_n for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o second_o article_n be_v inquire_v if_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n die_v if_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n within_o age_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o where_o not_o and_o note_v where_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o where_o not_o if_o the_o father_n devise_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v high_a heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 3_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o where_o the_o heir_n recover_v land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n in_o formedon_n in_o discendor_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 14._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o inquire_v if_o he_o recover_v in_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la see_v fitzh_n fol._n 114._o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n when_o he_o enter_v 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 13._o and_o 6_o h._n 4._o f._n the_o same_o if_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v though_o the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 36._o but_o by_o 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 1._o if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o they_o where_o two_o or_o more_o hold_v joint_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n though_o that_o the_o other_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n be_v alive_a see_v the_o stat._n of_o will_n 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 1._o if_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n be_v make_v knight_n 23._o rastall_a will_v 23._o and_o his_o father_n die_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o infant_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n there_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n 2_o ed._n 6._o tit._n ward_n 42._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 3._o where_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o where_o he_o have_v a_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n be_v otherwise_o and_o where_o he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n stamf._n fol._n 6._o and_o 7._o the_o same_o see_v the_o comment_n 35_o h._n 8._o tit_n 119._o a_o person_n twice_o in_o ward_n where_o a_o woman_n be_v young_a with_o child_n as_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n seize_v the_o ward_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o son_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v the_o brother_n be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o if_o the_o infant_n die_v the_o brother_n yet_o within_o age_n there_o the_o brother_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n again_o the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ward_n 86._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o heir_n in_o ward_n which_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o marry_v to_o one_o before_o

she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n there_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o then_o may_v sue_v livery_n for_o the_o two_o year_n to_o make_v 16_o year_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o tender_a marriage_n and_o for_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n at_o 14_o year_n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n enfeoff_v diverse_a at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v though_o the_o wife_n live_v and_o have_v the_o land_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n though_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o 8_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 23._o and_o 33_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 8._o by_o choke_v if_o infant_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o where_o a_o estate_n be_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n the_o same_o j.s._n die_v and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v t._n s._n be_v right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o within_o age_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n fol._n 142._o b._n c._n d._n stamf._n fol._n 8._o the_o same_o 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o the_o same_o littleton_n fol._n 87._o the_o same_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n have_v a_o daughter_n within_o age_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o marry_v that_o daughter_n to_o a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o a_o husband_n within_o age_n she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 98._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n 143._o a._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w.s._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffor_a dye_n and_o w.s._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o where_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-enfeoffe_a he_o and_o the_o feoffee_n give_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n also_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit_n ward_n 93._o estate_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n which_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o two_o daughter_n within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 28_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 48._o marlebridge_n chap._n 6._o give_v the_o lord_n remedy_n where_o his_o tenant_n alien_n by_o collusion_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n marlebridge_n chap._n 16._o give_v mortdancester_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n against_o the_o lord_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v his_o land_n at_o full_a age_n prerog_n chap._n 6._o if_o a_o woman_n before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a before_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n be_v marry_v than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o her_o body_n till_o the_o age_n that_o she_o may_v consent_v and_o then_o let_v she_o choose_v etc._n etc._n if_o a_o infant_n be_v marry_v before_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o marriage_n of_o a_o infant_n yet_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o shall_v be_v marry_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n stamf._n fol._n 27._o 5_o mar._n tit_n ward_n 124._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o marriage_n be_v as_o nothing_o for_o she_o may_v marry_v another_o without_o divorce_n within_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n which_o be_v dead_a t._n s._n have_v that_o as_o right_a heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 72._o &_o 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n there_o till_o sixteen_o 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o tit_n 86._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o woman_n in_o ward_n and_o she_o marry_v before_o fourteen_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o to_o fourteen_o for_o the_o two_o year_n be_v give_v to_o tender_a marriage_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v see_v westminst_n 1._o chap._n 22._o merton_n chap._n 6._o give_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o double_a value_n and_o merton_n chap._n 7._o give_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n west_n 2._o chap._n 12._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 6._o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v marry_v without_o disparagement_n merton_n chap._n 7._o of_o lord_n which_o marry_v those_o that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n to_o villain_n or_o other_o as_o burgher_n where_o they_o be_v disparage_v if_o such_o a_o heir_n be_v within_o fourteen_o year_n and_o of_o such_o year_n that_o she_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n then_o if_o the_o parent_n complain_v of_o that_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v the_o custody_n till_o the_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o more_o and_o agree_v to_o such_o marriage_n no_o punishment_n follow_v littleton_n 21._o see_v what_o be_v disparagement_n and_o what_o not_o now_o let_v we_o see_v where_o your_o lord_n shall_v loose_v the_o ward_n for_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v part_n in_o chief_a and_o what_o

he_o shall_v loose_v by_o that_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o those_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n of_o which_o the_o say_v tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o like_a service_n etc._n etc._n prerogative_n chap._n 1._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o we_o by_o fee_fw-mi farm_n or_o by_o socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o of_o another_o hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v of_o another_o fee_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o fee_n farm_n or_o socage_n or_o burgage_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 27._o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o have_v land_n descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n which_o descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n for_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n and_o hold_v but_o if_o a_o reversion_n descend_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n live_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o he_o die_v first_o otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o die_v seize_v during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_o within_o age_n i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit_n ward_n 97._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o of_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n the_o same_o law_n where_o he_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n 13._o rastall_a ward_n 13._o and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o land_n in_o ward_n as_o well_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o other_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n only_o by_o knight_n service_n stam._n fol._n 6._o though_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o ward_n by_o his_o prerogative_n stamford_n fol._n 7._o where_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n stamford_n fol._n 10._o grandfather_n father_n and_z son_n infant_n the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n hold_v of_o j.s._n and_o the_o father_n of_o another_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o father_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o his_o manor_n the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n themselves_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o ward_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 10._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n farm_n socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o hold_v also_o of_o another_o in_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o another_o in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 17._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n 3_o rastall_a ward_n 3_o in_o socage_n in_o chief_n of_o these_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit._n 97._o also_o where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o ward_n otherwise_o lord_n shall_v loose_v their_o rent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v distrain_v during_o that_o time_n stam._n f._n 9_o where_o one_o hold_v part_n of_o his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_z dies_z his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o all_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o rent_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o service_n be_v but_o suspend_v for_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 9_o the_o signiory_n of_o another_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o be_v suspend_v but_o from_o the_o distress_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o intrude_v at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n and_o shall_v bind_v he_o after_o he_o have_v sue_v his_o livery_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o the_o distress_n for_o after_o livery_n the_o other_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o see_v now_o 34_o h._n 8._o tit._n seisin_n 48.2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v their_o rent_n during_o the_o minority_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n 26_o h._n 8._o tit._n ward_n 85._o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n alien_a in_o fee_n without_o licence_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o descend_v to_o he_o for_o the_o alienation_n be_v good_a save_v the_o trespass_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v but_o fine_a by_o seisor_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o if_o the_o heir_n intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n chap._n 13._o which_o be_v where_o one_o intrude_v there_o arise_v unto_o he_o no_o freehold_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n levy_v fine_a without_o intrusion_n that_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n alienation_n 22._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n can_v alien_n for_o term_v of_o life_n without_o licence_n for_o he_o alter_v the_o freehold_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 4._o if_o a_o guardian_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v destruction_n or_o waste_n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o guardianship_n etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 5._o the_o guardian_n shall_v keep_v up_o the_o house_n park_n warrens_n stank_n mill_n etc._n etc._n west_n 1._o chap._n 11._o where_o a_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o time_n past_a may_v have_v out_v a_o farmor_n during_o the_o nonage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o guardian_n shall_v out_o the_o farmor_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_n against_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n for_o this_o term_n which_o the_o guardian_n have_v during_o his_o nonage_n 34_o ed._n 1._o title_n 120_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o yet_o at_o full_a age_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v his_o term_n again_o britton_n fol._n 163_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o year_n but_o not_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o life_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 37._o fitzh_n f._n 142._o c._n the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 47._o the_o same_o and_o 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 24._o guardian_n can_v out_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la but_o he_o may_v out_o the_o farmor_n statham_n 1_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o 1_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 103_o by_z share_v a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o so_o may_v out_o he_o which_o have_v execution_n by_o a_o statute_n merchant_n inquire_v of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o and_o 36_o ed._n 3._o tit._n that_o guardian_n may_v out_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n can_v out_o the_o termor_n 36_o h._n 8_o lease_n 58._o 35_o h._n 8._o tit._n

that_o 40._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 34._o if_o rent_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o termor_n as_o of_o tenant_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o matter_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n the_o last_o 24_o h._n 8._o tit._n fealty_n 8._o in_o the_o exchequer_n hold_v that_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o i_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o j.s._n by_o homage_n and_o i_o make_v to_o he_o homage_n and_o after_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o i_o by_o another_o ancestor_n hold_v of_o j.s._n also_o by_o homage_n i_o shall_v make_v fealty_n but_o not_o homage_n again_o for_o i_o be_o become_v his_o man_n before_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o both_o the_o tenement_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v two_o homage_n but_o one_o homage_n only_o lit._n f._n 29_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o make_v fealty_n to_o the_o lessor_n but_o tenant_n by_o copy_n at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n lit._n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n and_o f._n 29._o and_o 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 13._o according_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v three_o acre_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o alien_n all_o the_o three_o acre_n the_o lord_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o change_v his_o avowrie_n without_o notice_n and_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n but_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v the_o same_o law_n if_o he_o alien_n but_o one_o acre_n not_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v for_o that_o particular_a yet_o this_o be_v upon_o notice_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 12._o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o issue_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o avow_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o die_v tenant_n though_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v the_o lord_n there_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o fealty_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o and_o 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 51._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o the_o feoffor_a till_o notice_n be_v give_v and_o after_o notice_n give_v he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n if_o he_o tender_v the_o arrearage_n otherwise_o not_o for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o notice_n he_o shall_v not_o loose_v the_o arrearage_n but_o may_v distrain_v as_o above_o and_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a for_o the_o arrearage_n but_o i_o intend_v if_o the_o lord_n accept_v fealty_n of_o the_o feoffee_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o arrearage_n 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 4._o note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o one_o may_v avow_v the_o take_n in_o the_o land_n if_o he_o will_v as_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o lordship_n as_o in_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o without_o avow_v or_o justiff_v of_o any_o person_n certain_a where_o one_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n also_o by_o homage_n or_o fealty_n the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o homage_n or_o fealty_n during_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o yet_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o only_o from_o distress_n so_o that_o after_o he_o may_v distrain_v 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o hold_v by_o fealty_n make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o donor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n but_o if_o one_o recover_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o he_o which_o recover_v for_o the_o fealty_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o that_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o aught_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o disseis_n otherwise_o i_o suppose_v of_o fealty_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 26._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o disseisor_n he_o can_v avow_v for_o homage_n upon_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi fitzh_n 142._o e._n hariot_n for_o that_o that_o diverse_a lord_n of_o manor_n have_v hariot_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v for_o the_o lord_n in_o courtbaron_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o hariot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hariot_n custom_n and_o hariot_n service_n and_o for_o that_o hariot_n custom_n be_v proper_o as_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n and_o of_o every_o estate_n and_o also_o be_v upon_o altenation_n it_o be_v proper_o hariot_n custom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o to_o have_v a_o hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n be_v a_o hariot_n custom_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 16._o &_o f._n 13._o the_o same_o to_o have_v a_o hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v hariot_n custom_n for_o hariot_n service_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o tit._n 5._o br._n custom_n that_o every_o tenant_n of_o every_o estate_n ought_v to_o pay_v hariot_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hariot_n custom_n 14_o h._n 4._o f._n 5._o where_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v hariot_n upon_o every_o surrender_n or_o upon_o every_o alienation_n be_v hariot_n custom_n 3_o h._n 6._o tit._n 8._o b._n note_v that_o a_o hariot_n custom_n may_v be_v due_a after_o death_n or_o alienation_n as_o the_o custom_n will_v serve_v it_o seem_v hariot_n service_n be_v proper_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee_n upon_o descent_n and_o not_o upon_o every_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v say_v hariot_n service_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 20._o hariot_n service_n be_v by_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n without_o notice_n yet_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o hariot_n for_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o b._n 6._o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n hariot_n service_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o of_o every_o estate_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o b._n 5._o you_o shall_v see_v more_o for_o payment_n of_o hariot_n service_n title_n descent_n before_o and_o title_n relief_n after_o where_o a_o haâ—iot_n be_v certain_a the_o lord_n may_v seize_v that_o as_o hariot_n custom_n and_o note_n that_o for_o hariot_n service_n he_o may_v distrain_v it_o seem_v where_o it_o be_v certain_a to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n that_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o lord_n may_v seize_v as_o well_o for_o hariot_n service_n where_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n as_o for_o hariot_n custom_n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o for_o hariot_n custom_n he_o shall_v always_o seize_v and_o not_o distrain_v for_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n forthwith_o 38_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o br_n 2._o for_o hariot_n custom_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v and_o if_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o detinue_n and_o for_o hariot_n service_n if_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o he_o may_v distrain_v time_n of_o h._n 8._o br._n 6._o doctor_n and_o student_n f._n 65._o the_o lord_n have_v property_n in_o hariot_n custom_n and_o may_v seize_v that_o and_o for_o hariot_n service_n he_o may_v distrain_v and_o not_o seize_v 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o br._n 7._o he_o can_v prescribe_v to_o distrain_v for_o hariot_n custom_n though_o that_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o for_o that_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o detinue_n for_o the_o law_n adjudge_v possession_n in_o he_o 13_o ed._n 3._o br_n 9_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v hariot_n service_n as_o well_o as_o hariot_n custom_n see_v plowden_n commentary_n fol._n 96._o between_o woodland_n and_o other_o and_o 16_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o it_o seem_v

forfeit_n littleton_n f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o manor_n for_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v copy_n holder_n and_o after_o a_o copyholder_n die_v surrender_n and_o admittance_n by_o the_o lord_n the_o termor_n in_o court_n of_o that_o manor_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a 4_o mar._n tit_n copy_n br._n 1.7_o copy-holders_n shall_v not_o have_v false_a judgement_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o freehold_n or_o shall_v not_o lofe_z the_o freehold_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o plaint_n in_o court_n 7_o ed._n 4._o f._n 19_o the_o same_o littleton_n f._n 16._o they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o by_o plaint_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n in_o nature_n of_o what_o tâ—â—_n write_v will_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 16._o copyholders_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n littleton_n fol._n 16._o tenant_n by_o copy_n shall_v make_v scalty_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n lit._n fol._n 17._o it_o be_v say_v though_o copyholders_n have_v inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n yet_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v have_v frespasse_n against_o their_o lord_n yet_o they_o may_v bar_v their_o lord_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o coppy-holder_n as_o it_o appear_v lit_fw-fr f._n 15._o and_o 16._o tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n hold_v by_o the_o verge_n be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o the_o king_n write_v but_o by_o bill_n for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o plow-holders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n and_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n which_o be_v dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o plow-holders_n of_o freehold_n be_v pleadeable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n be_v those_o which_o hold_v by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o and_o 34_o fitzh_n fol._n 14._o c._n tenant_n by_o copy_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v the_o king_n have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a copyholders_n which_z be_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o county_n of_o north_n copyholders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o have_v use_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a and_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o their_o copy_n be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n br._n 22._o stamford_n fol._n 50._o fitzh_n 11._o coppy-holder_n of_o a_o base_a tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n nat._n bre_n 11._o right_o close_o lie_v always_o between_o ploughholder_n and_o no_o plow-holders_n may_v implead_v another_o plow-holder_n of_o land_n within_o ancient_a demesne_n unless_o by_o this_o write_v and_o shall_v make_v his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_n britton_n fol_z 16â—_n call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demosne_fw-fr plow-holders_n and_o say_v that_o plow-holders_n be_v such_o which_o gain_v our_o land_n fitzh_n 14._o d._n those_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n by_o copy_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v monstraverunt_fw-la against_o their_o lord_n where_o a_o coppy-holder_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o be_v be_v admit_v tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o horewood_n that_o where_o a_o coppy-holder_n have_v a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o another_o and_z dies_z and_o after_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o admittance_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o belly_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o stegnes_fw-la these_o case_n follow_v i_o hear_v agree_v for_o law_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v general_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n nor_o to_o what_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n let_v for_o year_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o court_n remise_n and_o release_v it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o by_o littleton_n fol._n 15._o it_o can_v pass_v without_o surrender_n and_o yet_o a_o release_n be_v use_v of_o copyhold_n in_o the_o court_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v parcel_n of_o his_o demesne_n land_n to_o hold_v by_o copy_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o copy_n be_v not_o good_a but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o one_o can_v make_v copyhold_n at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o prescription_n which_o have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o he_o enter_v in_o that_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o at_o this_o day_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o j.s._n by_o copy_n this_o be_v good_a copy_n and_o yet_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o if_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v escheat_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o over_o to_o j._n s._n they_o be_v frank_a fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o he_o grant_v they_o over_o by_o copy_n again_o they_o be_v copyhold_n as_o they_o be_v before_o for_o that_o that_o this_o land_n have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n if_o two_o be_v joyntenant_n by_o copy_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v waste_v in_o all_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n but_o for_o his_o part_n and_o also_o if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o make_v waste_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o coppy-holder_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o there_o be_v copyholders_n grant_n by_o copy_n the_o tenement_n of_o one_o tenant_n coppy-holder_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o another_o tenant_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o grant_n this_o tenant_n which_o have_v right_a and_o which_o be_v admit_v before_o may_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o grantee_n if_o the_o husband_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v not_o say_v a._n his_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o she_o be_v certain_o know_v by_o that_o name_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n his_o son_n and_o have_v two_o son_n name_v j._n it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o j._n which_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v his_o land_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o two_o good_a man_n out_o of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o make_v for_o money_n pay_v he_o which_o surrender_v can_v countermand_v his_o surrender_n before_o the_o two_o good_a man_n have_v present_v it_o at_o the_o next_o court_n for_o it_o be_v much_o like_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o record_n but_o where_o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o two_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o lie_v in_o extremity_n in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o after_o he_o revive_v he_o may_v well_o countermand_v his_o

yet_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o by_o knivet_n fine_a levy_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o it_o be_v no_o conrt_n of_o record_n but_o common_a recovery_n be_v use_v there_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o entail_v 50_o ass_n 9_o no_o land_n may_v be_v plead_v there_o by_o right_a close_a and_o not_o else_o where_o how_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v make_v frank_a fee_n for_o a_o time_n and_o how_o for_o ever_o during_o the_o time_n that_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v frank_n fee_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n again_o 21_o book_n of_o ass_n 13._o if_o recovery_n or_o fine_a be_v in_o common_a bench_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o land_n be_v frank_n fee_n till_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o when_o that_o be_v defeat_v it_o be_v void_a to_o bind_v the_o party_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o see_v 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 6._o according_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n enfeoffe_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v common_a person_n and_o not_o king_n the_o lordship_n be_v frank_n see_v for_o ever_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o b._n 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o the_o same_o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o hold_v in_o frank_n almaigne_n that_o be_v frank_n fee_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o where_o a_o fine_a be_v in_o common_a bench_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v frank_n fee_n so_o that_o after_o if_o a_o recovery_n of_o that_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n it_o be_v void_a and_o before_o not_o a_o judge_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o b._n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 29._o the_o same_o if_o the_o king_n be_v once_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o let_v that_o for_o life_n it_o be_v frank_n fee_n for_o the_o time_n 11_o h._n 4_o fol._n 84._o where_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n now_o they_o be_v frank_n fee_n for_o ever_o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o lord_n may_v defeat_v that_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v etc._n etc._n have_v a_o release_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o party_n make_v after_o the_o fine_a his_o estate_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v defeat_v fitzh_n 98._o a._n the_o lessor_n by_o his_o confirmation_n to_o his_o tenant_n may_v make_v the_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n frank_n fee_n but_o if_o he_o confirm_v to_o hold_v by_o mean_a service_n it_o be_v no_o frank_a fee_n 30_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 16._o where_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a be_v frank_n fee_n for_o ever_o for_o he_o hold_v they_o now_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n 18_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 19_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n answer_v the_o action_n in_o praecipe_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o frank_a fee_n before_o judgement_n give_v 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 26._o the_o lord_n by_o his_o confirmation_n may_v alter_v the_o tenure_n but_o not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n where_o he_o confirm_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n recovery_n or_o where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o by_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lord_n these_o prove_v the_o land_n frank_a fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n fitzh_n fol._n 13._o c._n if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n this_o be_v frank_n fee_n but_o if_o the_o king_n demise_n it_o to_o another_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n again_o 17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 52._o a_o man_n recover_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la land_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o a_o man_n by_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v bring_v a_o assize_n upon_o that_o and_o award_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n 30_o ed._n 1._o tit._n assize_n 379._o note_v the_o tenure_n and_o trial_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o who_o shall_v plead_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la have_v which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v soccage_n fitzh_n fol._n 11._o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v those_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n be_v make_v but_o the_o land_n write_v in_o that_o book_n to_o be_v in_o other_o man_n hand_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n fitz._n 16._o e._n all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seisin_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n when_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n be_v make_v be_v call_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o land_n in_o other_o hand_n etc._n etc._n frank_n fee_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 14._o if_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 22._o in_o monstraverunt_fw-la assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o assize_n in_o the_o book_n of_o notting_n and_o also_o north._n 8_o ed._n 2._o statham_n fol._n 20._o trial_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n and_o by_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v that_o london_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 34._o in_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 8_o book_n ass_n 35._o 9_o book_n ass_n 9_o the_o same_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n and_o upon_o this_o at_o issue_n and_o that_o be_v try_v by_o assize_n 12_o book_n of_o assize_n 18.22_o book_n of_o assize_n 45._o the_o same_o assize_n none_o shall_v plead_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o he_o which_o be_v tenant_n and_o not_o the_o disseiâ—or_n 21_o book_n of_o ass_n 2.41_o ed._n 3_o tit_n 22._o the_o same_o if_o land_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n write_v under_o the_o title_n land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o land_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n it_o be_v no_o ancient_a demesne_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 45._o form_n of_o plead_n that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v sue_v for_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o for_o copyhold_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n by_o prisot_n he_o which_o plead_v ancient_a demesne_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o pleadable_a by_o a_o petty_a write_v of_o right_a close_a from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o court_n will_v acknowledge_v 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 18._o 3._o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o but_o see_v by_o thirne_n and_o grant_v that_o frank_a fee_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 85._o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o pleadable_a by_o petty_a write_v of_o right_a close_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o court_n will_v acknowledge_v and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o demandant_n to_o say_v to_o that_o that_o it_o be_v frank_a fee_n for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o that_o this_o be_v parcel_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o it_o be_v become_v frank_a fee_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 22.12_o book_n of_o ass_n 16.22_o book_n of_o ass_n 45._o right_o close_o lie_v always_o between_o plow-holders_n and_o no_o plow-holder_n may_v implead_v another_o plow-holder_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n unless_o by_o this_o write_v and_o shall_v make_v in_o this_o his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o what_o write_v he_o will_v as_o his_o case_n be_v nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 11._o they_o call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n sokemaine_v britton_n fol._n 105._o copyholder_n of_o base_a tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o right_n close_a but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n but_o copyholder_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o free

Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Text snippets containing the quad