Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	knight_n	service_n	tenure_n	1,543	5	12.0443	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A58003	The present state of the Ottoman Empire containing the maxims of the Turkish politie, the most material points of the Mahometan religion, their sects and heresies, their convents and religious votaries, their military discipline ... : illustrated with divers pieces of sculpture, representing the variety of habits amongst the Turks, in three books / by Paul Rycaut Esq. ...	Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700.	1668 (1668)	Wing R2413; ESTC R18075	228,446	228

meat_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a proportion_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n ordinary_a table_n and_o by_o invite_v himself_o to_o a_o banquet_n many_o time_n at_o the_o vizier_n expense_n and_o this_o be_v do_v so_o frequent_o give_v the_o world_n occasion_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o demand_v it_o out_o of_o no_o other_o 〈◊〉_d than_o narrowness_n of_o soul_n to_o save_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o own_o dinner_n and_o the_o rather_o it_o be_v so_o believe_v because_o this_o emperor_n be_v repute_v of_o a_o covetous_a disposition_n and_o of_o no_o affinity_n with_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a but_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o grand_a signior_n come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o gain_n and_o profit_v collect_v by_o his_o visier_n and_o other_o officer_n require_v a_o particular_a discourse_n apart_o which_o shall_v in_o its_o due_a time_n and_o place_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o this_o shall_v for_o the_o present_a suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o prime_a visier_n and_o his_o office_n chap._n xii_o the_o office_n dignity_n and_o several_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o that_o will_v describe_v the_o policy_n of_o a_o country_n must_v endeavour_v especial_o in_o the_o most_o exact_a and_o punctual_a manner_n possible_a to_o declare_v the_o several_a office_n dignity_n and_o riches_n of_o it_o that_o so_o a_o more_o easy_a computation_n may_v be_v calculate_v of_o its_o strength_n number_n of_o man_n fortification_n force_n by_o sea_n where_o best_o defend_v and_o where_o most_o easy_o vulnerable_a and_o expose_v the_o next_o to_o the_o visier_n azem_n or_o the_o first_o visier_n be_v the_o several_a beglerbeg_n which_o may_v not_o unapt_o be_v compare_v to_o arch-duke_n in_o some_o part_n of_o christendom_n have_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n many_o sangiack_n or_o province_n beye_n agae_n and_o other_o to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o honour_n bestow_v three_o ensign_n call_v in_o turkish_a tugh_n which_o be_v staff_n trim_v with_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o horse_n with_o a_o golden_a ball_n upon_o the_o top_n and_o this_o be_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o bashaw_n who_o have_v two_o ensign_n and_o the_o sangiak-beg_a who_o have_v also_o the_o name_n of_o pascha_fw-la and_o have_v but_o one_o when_o a_o pascha_fw-la be_v make_v the_o solemnity_n use_v at_o the_o confer_v his_o office_n be_v a_o flag_n or_o banner_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o accompany_v with_o music_n and_o song_n by_o the_o mirialem_fw-la who_o be_v a_o officer_n for_o this_o purpose_n only_o for_o investiture_n of_o pashaes_n in_o their_o office_n the_o government_n of_o beglerbeg_n who_o have_v several_a province_n call_v sangiack_n under_o their_o command_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v call_v have_v isle_n beglerbeglik_a which_o have_v a_o certain_a rent_n assign_v out_o of_o the_o city_n country_n and_o signory_n allot_v to_o the_o principality_n the_o second_o be_v call_v saliane_n beglerbeglik_a for_o maintenance_n of_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o certain_a salary_n or_o rent_n collect_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n officer_n with_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n out_o of_o which_o be_v pay_v also_o the_o sangiack_a begler_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o several_a county_n town_n or_o city_n and_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v impossible_a exact_o to_o describe_v the_o wealth_n and_o way_n of_o gain_n exercise_v by_o these_o potent_a governor_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o for_o a_o turk_n be_v ingenious_a to_o get_v wealth_n and_o hasty_a to_o grow_v rich_a howsoever_o we_o will_v succinct_o set_v down_o the_o certain_a sum_n of_o revenue_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n assign_v they_o out_o of_o every_o particular_a place_n of_o their_o government_n beside_o which_o they_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o all_o west_n and_o stray_v good_n of_o felon_n sale_n of_o vacant_a church-office_n salve_n horse_n and_o cattle_n which_o by_o mortality_n or_o other_o accident_n have_v no_o certain_a master_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o avanias_n or_o false_a accusation_n whereby_o they_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o estate_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o also_o of_o the_o robbery_n of_o their_o people_n and_o stranger_n by_o their_o own_o slave_n and_o servant_n who_o they_o send_v abroad_o with_o that_o design_n and_o have_v commit_v the_o robbery_n themselves_o under_o pretence_n of_o discovery_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o do_v justice_n they_o seize_v the_o innocent_a people_n torture_n and_o imprison_v they_o and_o perhaps_o put_v some_o to_o death_n for_o expiation_n of_o their_o own_o offence_n to_o come_v near_o than_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o beglerbeg_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v in_o number_n 22_o who_o have_v their_o revenue_n allot_v they_o in_o the_o place_n that_o they_o govern_v collect_v by_o their_o own_o officer_n according_a to_o commission_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v of_o anatolia_n ancient_o call_v asia_n minor_a afterward_o anatolia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o more_o eastern_a situation_n in_o respect_n of_o greece_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o which_o in_o the_o grand_a signior_n book_n call_v the_o old_a canon_n be_v a_o million_o of_o asper_n and_o have_v under_o its_o halfpenny_n jurisdiction_n 14_o sangiack_a kiotahi_n where_o the_o beglerbeg_n reside_v in_o phrygia_n magior_n sarahan_n aidin_n kastamoni_fw-la hudanendighiar_n boli_fw-la mentesche_n angora_n otherwise_o ancyra_n karahysar_n teke_n ili_fw-la kiangri_n hamid_n sultan_n ughi_n karesi_n with_o the_o command_n of_o 22_o castle_n 2._o caramania_n ancient_o call_v cilicia_n and_o be_v the_o last_o province_n which_o hold_v out_o belong_v to_o the_o caramanian_a prince_n when_o all_o place_n give_v way_n to_o the_o flourish_a progress_n of_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n the_o revenue_n hereof_o be_v 660074_o asper_n and_o have_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n 7_o sangiack_n viz._n iconium_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n in_o cappadocia_n nigkde_v kaisani_fw-la otherwise_o cesanca_n jenischehri_fw-la kyrscheheri_fw-la akschehri_fw-la akserai_fw-la and_o in_o this_o principality_n be_v three_o castle_n at_o iconium_n one_o at_o larende_n and_o mendui_n under_o the_o pasha_n immediate_a command_n and_o 17_o other_o in_o several_a sangiack_n 3._o diarbekir_n otherwise_o mesopotamia_n have_v a_o revenue_n of_o a_o million_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o 660_o asper_n and_o have_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n 19_o sangiack_n with_o five_o other_o government_n call_v hukinmet_a command_n in_o turkish_a eleven_o of_o which_o sangiack_n be_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ottoman_a royalty_n and_o eight_o be_v curdian_n counties_n or_o of_o the_o people_n call_v kurt_n for_o when_o curdia_n be_v conquer_v the_o country_n be_v divide_v and_o distinguish_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o sangiack_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n of_o right_a inheritance_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o succeed_v as_o lord_n of_o manor_n or_o to_o other_o petty_a government_n by_o blood_n and_o kindred_n and_o as_o other_o lord_n of_o sangiack_n timariot_n or_o baron_n pay_v the_o grand_a signior_n duty_n and_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o knight_n service_n or_o other_o tenure_n whereby_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v and_o follow_v their_o commander_n to_o the_o war_n whensoever_o they_o be_v call_v thereunto_o by_o the_o grand_a signior_n summons_n these_o that_o be_v register_v for_o hukiumet_n have_v no_o timariot_n or_o lord_n to_o command_v they_o but_o be_v free_a from_o all_o duty_n and_o imposition_n and_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o their_o own_o land_n and_o estate_n those_o sangiack_n which_o be_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ottoman_a royalty_n be_v c_o harpu_n ezani_n syureck_n nesbin_n chatenghif_n tchemischekrek_n sear_v mufarkin_n aktchie_n kala_n habur_n sangiar_n otherwise_o diarbekir_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o beglerbek_n those_o sangiack_n which_o be_v entail_v upon_o family_n be_v sagman_n kulab_n mechrani_fw-la tergil_n atak_n pertek_v tchifakichur_n tchirmek_n 4._o of_o scham_n otherwise_o damascus_n the_o certain_a revenue_n of_o which_o be_v a_o million_o of_o asper_n and_o have_v under_o it_o sangiack_n 7_o with_o have_v where_o the_o contribution_n by_o the_o beglerbeg_n officer_n be_v collect_v upon_o the_o country_n and_o be_v kadescherif_n alias_o jerusalem_n gaza_n sifad_n nabolos_fw-la alius_fw-la naples_n in_o syria_n aglun_n bahura_n and_o damascus_n the_o city_n where_o the_o beglerbeg_n reside_v he_o have_v far_a three_z with_o saliane_n for_o account_v of_o which_o he_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o those_o be_v kadmar_n saida_n beru_n kiurk_n schubek_n where_o be_v no_o timariot_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v true_a and_o absolute_a master_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o curdi_n

unseasoned_a timber_n that_o the_o first_o voyage_n many_o of_o they_o become_v unserviceable_a for_o their_o leak_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o fleet_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n follow_v be_v lay_v up_o among_o the_o old_a and_o wear_v vessel_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o assign_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o turk_n come_v to_o be_v so_o decay_v in_o their_o naval_a force_n who_o abound_v with_o so_o many_o convenience_n for_o it_o and_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o material_n fit_a for_o navigation_n as_o cordage_n pitch_n tar_n and_o timber_n which_o arise_v and_o grow_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o be_v easy_o bring_v to_o the_o imperial_a gity_n with_o little_a or_o no_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o timber_n the_o vast_a wood_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o part_n of_o asia_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o nicomedia_n supply_v they_o pitch_n tar_n and_o tallow_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o albania_n and_o walachia_n canvas_n and_o hemp_n from_o grand_a cairo_n and_o biscuit_n be_v in_o plenty_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n their_o port_n be_v several_a of_o they_o convenient_a for_o building_n both_o of_o ship_n and_o galley_n the_o arsenal_n at_o constantinople_n have_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o volta_n or_o chamber_n for_o building_n and_o so_o many_o vessel_n may_v be_v upon_o the_o stock_n at_o the_o same_o time_n at_o sinopolis_n near_o trapesond_n be_v another_o arsenal_n at_o midia_n and_o anchiale_n city_n on_o the_o black_a sea_n be_v the_o like_a and_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o propontis_n the_o hellespont_n and_o the_o bospborus_fw-la be_v such_o port_n and_o convenience_n for_o ship_n as_o if_o all_o thing_n have_v conspire_v to_o render_v constantinople_n happy_a and_o not_o only_o capable_a of_o be_v mistress_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o formidable_a in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o yet_o the_o turk_n for_o several_a year_n especial_o since_o the_o war_n with_o candia_n and_o their_o defeat_v at_o sea_n have_v not_o be_v able_a at_o most_o to_o equippe_n a_o fleet_n of_o above_o 100_o sail_n of_o galley_n of_o which_o 14_o be_v maintain_v and_o provide_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o beye_v of_o the_o archipelago_n for_o which_o they_o have_v certain_a isle_n in_o that_o sea_n assign_v they_o the_o turk_n do_v neither_o want_v slave_n for_o to_o bogue_v at_o the_o oar_n of_o the_o galley_n for_o tartary_n supply_v they_o with_o great_a number_n beside_o divers_a person_n in_o constantinople_n make_v it_o a_o trade_n to_o hire_v out_o their_o slave_n for_o the_o summer_n voyage_n for_o 6000_o asper_n run_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o slave_n life_n who_o return_v home_n safe_a be_v consign_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o patron_n and_o if_o want_v still_o be_v of_o chiurma_n as_o the_o turk_n call_v it_o or_o slave_n for_o the_o oar_n a_o collection_n be_v make_v in_o several_a province_n of_o the_o lusty_a and_o stout_a clown_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n azab_n but_o by_o the_o other_o slave_n chakal_n these_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o certain_a village_n one_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o every_o twenty_o house_n the_o hire_n of_o which_o be_v 6000_o asper_n for_o payment_n whereof_o the_o other_o 19_o family_n make_v a_o proportionable_a contribution_n upon_o receipt_n of_o their_o pay_n they_o give_v in_o security_n not_o to_o fly_v but_o to_o serve_v faithful_o for_o that_o year_n expedition_n but_o these_o man_n unused_a to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sea_n unskilful_a at_o the_o oar_n and_o seasick_a be_v of_o little_a validity_n and_o the_o success_n of_o their_o voyage_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o that_o in_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o shepherd_n who_o sell_v his_o possession_n on_o the_o land_n to_o buy_v merchandise_n for_o sea-negotiation_n the_o soldier_n which_o be_v destine_v to_o sea-service_n be_v call_v levent_v who_o come_v voluntary_o and_o enter_v themselves_o in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d oblige_v themselves_o to_o serve_v that_o summer_n expedition_n for_o 6000_o asper_n and_o biscuit_n for_o the_o voyage_n the_o stout_a and_o most_o resolute_a of_o these_o fellow_n be_v those_o call_v cazdaglii_fw-la who_o be_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o mountanier_n in_o the_o country_n of_o anatolia_n near_o troy_n who_o country_n i_o once_o pass_v through_o with_o some_o apprehension_n and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a vigilance_n and_o caution_n to_o preserve_v my_o life_n for_o be_v all_o robber_n and_o freebooter_n we_o admit_v no_o treaty_n or_o discourse_n with_o they_o but_o with_o our_o arm_n in_o our_o hand_n other_o there_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o sea-service_n who_o be_v zaim_n and_o timariot_n and_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o sea-tenure_n but_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o go_v in_o person_n themselves_o they_o bring_v or_o send_v their_o servant_n call_v in_o turkish_a bedel_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n every_o one_o provide_v one_o two_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o zaim_v and_o timariot_n some_o janissary_n be_v also_o draw_v out_o for_o sea-service_n and_o some_o spahee_n of_o the_o four_o inferior_a banner_n and_o not_o to_o make_v too_o bold_a 〈◊〉_d the_o veterane_n soldier_n command_v only_o such_o to_o sea_n as_o be_v new_a and_o green_a soldier_n late_o register_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o spahee_n the_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o turk_n force_n by_o sea_n be_v the_o pirate_n of_o barbary_n from_o those_o three_o town_n of_o tripoli_n tunis_n and_o algiers_n but_o these_o of_o late_a year_n have_v disuse_v the_o custom_n of_o come_v in_o to_o the_o turk_n assistance_n yet_o oftentimes_o they_o ply_v towards_o the_o archipelago_n and_o to_o the_o levant_n but_o it_o be_v to_o supply_v themselves_o with_o soldier_n and_o recruit_n of_o people_n for_o increase_v of_o their_o colony_n the_o other_o part_n of_o auxiliary_a force_n be_v from_o the_o beye_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v fourteen_o in_o number_n every_o one_o of_o which_o command_v a_o galley_n and_o for_o their_o maintenance_n have_v the_o contribution_n of_o certain_a island_n in_o that_o sea_n allot_v to_o they_o the_o which_o be_v better_o man_v and_o arm_v than_o these_o of_o constantinople_n but_o these_o neither_o be_v not_o willing_a too_o much_o to_o expose_v their_o vessel_n to_o fight_v or_o danger_n in_o regard_n that_o be_v build_v and_o maintain_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o their_o whole_a subsistence_n they_o be_v the_o more_o cautious_a how_o they_o venture_v all_o their_o fortune_n in_o the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n these_o beye_v also_o give_v themselves_o much_o up_o to_o their_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n and_o employ_v more_o thought_n how_o to_o please_v their_o appetite_n than_o to_o acquire_v glory_n and_o fame_n by_o the_o war_n what_o they_o gain_v in_o the_o summer_n when_o join_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n be_v the_o prize_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n but_o what_o chance_n throw_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v their_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a fortune_n the_o gunner_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o that_o art_n for_o any_o person_n who_o be_v either_o english_a french_a dutch_a or_o any_o other_o christian_a nation_n they_o design_v to_o this_o office_n whether_o he_o be_v skilful_a or_o unskilful_a in_o the_o management_n of_o artillery_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o those_o people_n be_v natural_o addict_v to_o a_o certain_a proneness_n and_o aptitude_n in_o gunnery_n in_o which_o they_o find_v their_o error_n as_o often_o as_o they_o come_v to_o skirmish_v with_o their_o enemy_n the_o chief_a admiral_n or_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o turkish_a armata_n be_v call_v the_o captain_n pashaw_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v call_v tershana_n kiahiasi_fw-la the_o next_o officer_n be_v tersane_n emini_fw-la or_o steward_n of_o the_o arsenal_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o the_o navy_n but_o this_o place_n be_v buy_v as_o almost_o all_o other_o office_n occasion_n a_o necessity_n in_o these_o person_n to_o rob_v nail_n anchor_n cable_n and_o other_o provision_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n they_o contract_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o their_o place_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n do_v every_o reis_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o galley_n keep_v his_o hand_n in_o exercise_n as_o often_o as_o convenience_n offer_v these_o be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n italian_a renegado_n or_o the_o race_n of_o they_o bear_v and_o educate_v near_o the_o arsenal_n the_o officer_n command_v their_o chiurme_n or_o slave_n in_o corrupt_a italian_a which_o they_o call_v frank_n and_o afford_v they_o a_o better_a