Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n knight_n service_n tenure_n 1,543 5 12.0443 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54693 Regale necessarium, or, The legality, reason, and necessity of the rights and priviledges justly claimed by the Kings servants and which ought to be allowed unto them / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1671 (1671) Wing P2016; ESTC R26879 366,514 672

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&_o subjectionem_fw-la reverence_n and_o subjection_n and_o be_v then_o unarm_v and_o his_o sword_n ungirt_a denote_v that_o he_o be_v never_o to_o be_v arm_v against_o or_o opposite_a to_o his_o lord_n which_o by_o prosecute_a or_o arrest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o leave_n he_o may_v well_o be_v deem_v to_o do_v and_o in_o that_o faedere_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la as_o to_o they_o eternal_a league_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o lord_n be_v not_o say_v bracton_n propter_fw-la obligationem_fw-la homagii_fw-la by_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o homage_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n quod_fw-la vertatur_fw-la domino_fw-la ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la vel_fw-la aliam_fw-la atrocem_fw-la injuriam_fw-la which_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o disherit_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o other_o great_a injury_n which_o a_o saucy_a and_o unmannerly_a arrest_n and_o hale_v of_o his_o servant_n to_o prison_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v hinder_v thereby_o his_o daily_a and_o special_a service_n wherein_o his_o health_n safety_n and_o honour_n may_v be_v more_o than_o a_o little_a concern_v endanger_v or_o prejudice_v must_v needs_o by_o understand_v to_o be_v which_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v justum_fw-la erit_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la amittat_fw-la homage_n tenementum_fw-la it_o will_v be_v just_a that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o land_n and_o our_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n within_o two_o year_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n recover_v against_o he_o redeemable_a only_o by_o pay_v the_o arrear_n of_o rent_n if_o any_o and_o undertake_v to_o perform_v his_o service_n better_a for_o the_o future_a bespeak_v the_o same_o punishment_n &_o a_o certain_a conclusion_n will_v therefore_o follow_v upon_o these_o premise_n that_o all_o such_o as_o do_v before_o the_o conversion_n of_o tenor_n in_o socage_n hold_v the_o king_n their_o land_n immediate_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n ought_v not_o to_o sue_v or_o molest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o licence_n and_o although_o that_o inseparable_a incident_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a tenure_n of_o chivalry_n and_o military_a service_n be_v now_o as_o much_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v it_o turn_v to_o the_o blow_n or_o socage_n tenure_n yet_o the_o fealty_n which_o be_v say_v homage_n sir_n edward_n coke_n include_v in_o every_o do_n of_o homage_n which_o be_v do_v to_o a_o mesne_fw-la lord_n be_v always_o to_o have_v a_o salva_n fide_fw-la save_v of_o the_o tenant_n faith_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v or_o shall_v put_v all_o that_o be_v now_o so_o willing_a to_o hold_v by_o that_o tenure_n and_o to_o leave_v their_o child_n and_o estate_n to_o the_o greedy_a and_o uncharitable_a design_n of_o father-in-law_n under_o the_o condition_n and_o obligation_n of_o fealty_n in_o mind_n or_o remembrance_n that_o by_o the_o fealty_n which_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v swear_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o be_v not_o abrogate_a by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o alteration_n of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n into_o free_a &_o common_a socage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n right_n praeheminence_n and_o jurisdiction_n can_v allow_v they_o that_o undutiful_a and_o unmannerly_a way_n of_o arrest_v molest_a or_o imprison_v any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n without_o leave_n or_o licence_n first_o have_v and_o that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o socage_n forfeit_v his_o land_n if_o he_o speak_v unreverent_a word_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o the_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o manor_n or_o go_v to_o any_o other_o court_n where_o to_o entitle_v the_o lord_n thereof_o to_o his_o copyhold_n or_o do_v replevin_v his_o good_n or_o cattle_n upon_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o the_o coke_n lord_n for_o his_o rent_n or_o service_n or_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n which_o in_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 12_o car._n regis_fw-la secundi_fw-la for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o homage_n upon_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o where_o a_o copyhold_n tenant_n against_o who_o a_o recovery_n be_v bad_a can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o petition_v the_o lord_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n nor_o can_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o his_o lord_n but_o may_v be_v amerce_v if_o he_o use_v contemptible_a word_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a_o jury_n or_o without_o just_a cause_n refuse_v to_o be_v of_o 1._o it_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v hold_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o of_o the_o king_n that_o every_o freeman_n of_o london_n beside_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n take_v a_o particular_a oath_n when_o he_o be_v make_v free_a to_o be_v good_a true_a and_o obeisant_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o do_v enjoy_v all_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n trade_n and_o company_n by_o and_o under_o they_o and_o that_o they_o and_o all_o other_o subject_n his_o astricti_fw-la legibus_fw-la which_o be_v under_o such_o obligation_n can_v by_o their_o homage_n fealty_n tenure_n of_o their_o land_n natural_a ligiance_n under_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n without_o violation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o dreadful_a consequence_n encroach_v upon_o those_o just_a and_o rational_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n confirm_v by_o as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o our_o excellent_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o england_n have_v be_v at_o several_a time_n after_o the_o make_n thereof_o at_o the_o grant_n of_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n take_v such_o care_n of_o his_o own_o right_n and_o privilege_n as_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o proclamation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n the_o liberty_n mention_v in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o 9_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v observe_v he_o command_v he_o nevertheless_o that_o all_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v not_o special_o mention_v and_o grant_v away_o in_o that_o charter_n shall_v be_v special_o observe_v as_o they_o be_v use_v and_o accustom_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o father_n king_n john_n for_o our_o allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v vincul●m_fw-la ar●tius_fw-la a_o more_o strict_a tie_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n engage_v the_o sovereign_n to_o the_o protection_n and_o just_a government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o they_o unto_o a_o due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n unto_o he_o by_o which_o say_v the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n ●i_fw-la tenentur_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la mori_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o vivere_fw-la proprii_fw-la corporis_fw-la praebere_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o adjuvamentum_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la se_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la innocuos_fw-la exhibere_fw-la nec_fw-la ei_fw-la adversantium_fw-la partem_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la fovere_fw-la to_o give_v he_o council_n and_o aid_n against_o all_o man_n live_v and_o die_v to_o behave_v themselves_o well_o towards_o he_o nor_o to_o take_v any_o one_o part_n against_o he_o 43._o will_v leave_v such_o infringer_n of_o his_o royal_a right_n and_o piviledge_n inexcusable_a for_o the_o dishonour_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o arrest_v molest_a or_o imprison_v his_o servant_n upon_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n without_o leave_n or_o licence_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o many_o of_o they_o do_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o hamsocne_n a_o word_n and_o privilege_n in_o use_n and_o practice_n among_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n or_o question_v and_o punish_v of_o any_o that_o shall_v come_v into_o their_o house_n jurisdiction_n or_o territotory_n by_o the_o hamsocne_n gift_n grant_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n deny_v or_o endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o enervate_a the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n when_o they_o may_v know_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o hamsocne_n ham_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n signify_v domus_fw-la vel_fw-la habitatio_fw-la a_o house_n or_o habitation_n and_o socne_n libertas_fw-la vel_fw-la immunitas_fw-la a_o liberty_n immunity_n or_o freedom_n to_o question_v and_o punish_v any_o that_o shall_v invade_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n palace_n and_o servant_n vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la faciendum_fw-la contra_fw-la
no_o vagabond_n masterless_a man_n boy_n or_o idle_a person_n be_v suffer_v to_o harbour_v in_o she_o court_n wherefore_o the_o servant_n attend_v therein_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o ill_a opinion_n &_o causeless_a contempt_n of_o the_o mechanic_n and_o vulgar_a part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o those_o which_o be_v ex_fw-la meliore_fw-la luto_fw-la better_o bear_v and_o more_o civil_o educate_v can_v certain_o so_o lose_v their_o way_n to_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o prince_n daily_a protection_n and_o need_v favour_n as_o to_o vilify_v or_o slight_v his_o servant_n by_o imitate_v the_o sordid_a example_n of_o a_o less_o understand_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o want_v their_o due_a respect_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v right_o consider_v that_o our_o ancestor_n and_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o former_a age_n be_v not_o so_o niggard_n or_o spare_v of_o their_o well-deserved_n respect_v when_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o wise_a part_n of_o their_o people_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o parliament_n do_v attribute_v so_o much_o unto_o they_o and_o so_o very_a much_o trust_n and_o confide_v in_o they_o as_o they_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n put_v no_o small_a power_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o leave_v no_o small_a concernment_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o prudence_n fidelity_n and_o discretion_n when_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o administer_v the_o oath_n usual_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n justices_z of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n king_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n sergeant_n at_o law_n master_n of_o request_n and_o chancery_n upon_o and_o 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forest_n chase_n and_o park_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o peer_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n a_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v empanel_v of_o a_o common_a jury_n although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n no_o attachment_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v 316._o or_o answer_v in_o chancery_n lie_v against_o they_o their_o land_n parcel_n of_o their_o earldom_n barony_n or_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o wage_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 9_o or_o county_n wherein_o those_o land_n do_v lie_v be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o be_v try_v only_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o their_o wife_n be_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o to_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n upon_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n pray_v against_o a_o baron_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n and_o upon_o a_o supplicavit_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v give_v 81._o no_o surety_n but_o promise_n only_o upon_o his_o honour_n a_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n 8.27_o give_v he_o against_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o public_a a_o baron_n shall_v not_o answer_v upon_o oath_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n or_o equity_n but_o upon_o protestation_n of_o honour_n nor_o in_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o trial_n by_o peer_n for_o say_v crompton_n the_o law_n make_v so_o much_o account_n of_o the_o word_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 152._o when_o he_o speak_v upon_o his_o honour_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n or_o upon_o trial_n for_o life_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v a_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o subpoena_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o but_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v for_o debt_n 49._o or_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n not_o criminal_a there_o be_v two_o reason_n say_v our_o law_n why_o the_o person_n of_o a_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o have_v 48._o sufficient_a land_n and_o tenement_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v distrein_v in_o the_o long_o write_v call_v the_o prerogative_n write_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o distreine_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o king_n debtor_n or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o attach_v their_o body_n there_o be_v a_o express_a exception_n of_o magnatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la 18._o &_o dominarum_fw-la of_o the_o nobility_n and_o their_o lady_n and_o the_o office_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n be_v of_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n for_o two_o purpose_n the_o first_o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la 2._o tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la to_o council_n assist_v and_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o the_o weal_n public_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o second_o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o patriam_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la to_o defend_v their_o king_n and_o country_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o by_o their_o power_n prowess_n and_o valour_n guard_v the_o realm_n both_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o other_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earl_n and_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n or_o trespass_n or_o in_o any_o other_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a bring_v or_o commence_v for_o or_o against_o court_n any_o of_o the_o nobility_n two_o knight_n shall_v be_v empanel_v on_o the_o jury_n with_o other_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o by_o a_o late_a necessary_a and_o honourable_a care_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n no_o original_a writ_n against_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o a_o subsequent_a term_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v antedate_v or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o precedent_n as_o be_v now_o common_o use_v against_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o peerage_n or_o nobility_n mr._n selden_n give_v we_o the_o rule_n that_o tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la 58._o and_o to_o have_v land_n hold_v by_o barony_n and_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o synonymy_n and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o our_o ancient_a writer_n and_o memorial_n have_v understand_v the_o word_n baronia_n to_o signify_v a_o earldom_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v thereunto_o which_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v more_o than_o conjectural_a that_o it_o
crown_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o first_o original_a and_o be_v and_o may_v by_o their_o every_o year_n forfeiture_n since_o of_o too_o many_o of_o they_o by_o misuser_n or_o non-user_n take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n and_o do_v enjoy_v the_o dignity_n and_o respect_n thereof_o and_o in_o their_o title_n of_o knight_n or_o cniht_n according_a to_o the_o saxon_a and_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a language_n thanus_n do_v bear_v the_o signification_n of_o a_o servant_n or_o attendant_n in_o military_a affair_n and_o so_o uriah_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o seven_o paenitential_a psalm_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8ths_n primer_n be_v call_v king_n david_n knight_n and_o servant_n and_o our_o knight_n be_v as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 33._o have_v inform_v we_o ancient_o reckon_v among_o the_o famulos_fw-la thanos_n &_o ministr●s_n regis_n among_o the_o king_n special_a and_o more_o remarkable_a servant_n and_o do_v or_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v decenner_n or_o tithe_n man_n 33._o that_o they_o and_o their_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n leet_n or_o hundred_o be_v as_o say_v camden_n call_v equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a only_o for_o they_o to_o guild_n and_o beautify_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o 5._o concern_v only_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v guild_v and_o what_o lay_v on_o with_o silver_n knight_n spur_n and_o all_o the_o apparel_n which_o pertain_v to_o a_o baron_n and_o above_o that_o estate_n be_v allow_v unto_o that_o noble_a order_n when_o all_o other_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 10_o time_n the_o value_n be_v prohibit_v be_v not_o say_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n 188._o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o any_o interrogatory_n which_o may_v disparage_v they_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o every_o county_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o worthy_a and_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cincti_fw-la knight_n in_o assize_n of_o 30._o novel_a disseisin_n mort_fw-fr d'ancester_fw-fr attaint_n grand_fw-fr assize_n or_o in_o writ_n of_o right_a two_o of_o the_o discreet_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o justice_n shall_v come_v shall_v be_v associate_v unto_o they_o three_o be_v to_o be_v in_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v forcible_a entry_n rnd_v outrage_n do_v in_o their_o county_n no_o man_n but_o a_o knight_n be_v capable_a to_o be_v a_o coroner_n ancient_o a_o eminent_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n a_o plaint_n from_o a_o base_a and_o inferior_a court_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v but_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o four_o knight_n a_o infant_n hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o knight_n be_v ancient_o as_o to_o his_o person_n out_o of_o wardship_n or_o pupillage_n a_o knight_n inhabitant_n or_o resort_v to_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a wherein_o be_v conusance_n of_o criminal_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impannele_v in_o any_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o capital_a crime_n when_o the_o sheriff_n have_v receive_v tally_n of_o the_o king_n debtor_n although_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o who_o return_n or_o answer_n be_v much_o credit_v yet_o be_v not_o his_o certificate_n into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o that_o faith_n or_o credit_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a 2._o except_o the_o same_o be_v fortify_v with_o one_o part_n of_o a_o chirograph_n or_o indenture_n seal_v and_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o knight_n testify_v the_o same_o no_o constable_n or_o castelaine_n be_v to_o distrain_v a_o knight_n for_o castleguard_n or_o to_o execute_v that_o service_n in_o his_o own_o person_n because_o he_o be_v privilege_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o body_n of_o another_o and_o the_o like_a in_o service_n of_o war_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n in_o every_o commission_n to_o take_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v of_o land_n a_o knight_n ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o grand_a assize_n and_o writ_n de_fw-fr fa●so_fw-la judicio_fw-la four_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v empanel_v and_o not_o a_o less_o number_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr perambulatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la and_o be_v so_o much_o value_v and_o entrust_v above_o other_o as_o in_o trial_n and_o issue_n at_o law_n where_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o any_o bishop_n be_v a_o party_n one_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o be_v so_o more_o than_o many_o other_o privilege_v as_o their_o armour_n and_o horse_n as_o have_v be_v before_o remember_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n appropriate_a and_o fix_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n where_o their_o knight_n be_v not_o also_o without_o many_o and_o great_a privilege_n a_o english_a knight_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o honour_n place_n and_o reverence_n in_o all_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o reside_v and_o travel_v and_o be_v by_o other_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o we_o so_o much_o esteem_v as_o they_o be_v not_o whilst_o they_o be_v knight_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o ignominous_a punishment_n 48._o and_o therefore_o s._n giles_n mompesson_n and_o sir_n francis_n michael_n knight_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n be_v degrade_v before_o they_o under_o go_v the_o infamy_n inflict_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o much_o be_v our_o knight_n respect_v by_o our_o law_n as_o hakelinus_fw-la filius_fw-la joscii_fw-la quatribusches_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o fine_v 100_o l._n then_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o strike_v a_o knight_n and_o moses_n de_fw-mi cantebridgia_fw-mi 40_o mark_n because_o he_o be_v present_a when_o the_o knight_n be_v compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o 37._o sir_n francis_n tyas_n a_o knight_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o recover_v five_o pound_n damage_n in_o wakefeild_n court_n in_o yorkshire_n against_a one_o german_a mercer_n for_o arrest_v the_o horse_n of_o one_o william_n lepton_n that_o be_v his_o esquire_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v unattended_a the_o court_n roll_n mention_v it_o to_o be_v ad_fw-la d●decus_fw-la &_o dampnum_fw-la praedicti_fw-la francisci_fw-la quia_fw-la fuit_fw-la sine_fw-la armigero_fw-la to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n because_o he_o want_v the_o service_n of_o his_o esquire_n and_o a_o ribald_n or_o clown_n that_o shall_v without_o cause_n strike_v a_o knight_n be_v as_o britton_n say_v maihem_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hand_n that_o do_v it_o &_o every_o man_n shall_v owe_v so_o much_o to_o their_o benefactor_n as_o not_o to_o deny_v the_o king_n those_o regard_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o when_o the_o contempt_n or_o misusage_n of_o they_o can_v have_v any_o better_a effect_n than_o a_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o be_v without_o a_o reflection_n upon_o their_o master_n and_o a_o disparagement_n to_o his_o regal_a authority_n which_o all_o the_o history_n and_o 6._o monument_n of_o former_a time_n have_v loud_o proclaim_v to_o be_v dangerous_a both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n and_o do_v not_o seldom_o happen_v when_o majesty_n be_v either_o contemn_v or_o neglect_v they_o who_o have_v no_o other_o to_o fly_v unto_o for_o help_v in_o in_o case_n of_o a_o denial_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o can_v by_o his_o favour_n and_o justice_n procure_v a_o writ_n of_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la when_o a_o man_n refuse_v to_o perform_v his_o suit_n either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o court_n baron_n 158._o or_o de_fw-fr secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la against_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o grind_v his_o corn_n at_o the_o lord_n mill_n quare_fw-la obstruxit_fw-la against_o one_o who_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n can_v do_v it_o by_o the_o owner_n threaten_v to_o hinder_v it_o 153._o essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la thelonio_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n who_o have_v a_o charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o toll_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n 26._o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr fine_a annullando_fw-la to_o annul_v a_o fine_a levy_v of_o
the_o lord_n percy_n now_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n mr._n jermyn_n now_o earl_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o mr._n henry_n piercy_n in_o the_o privy_a gallery_n or_o lodging_n with_o blue_a ribbon_n tie_v or_o hang_v about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o leg_n or_o boot_n he_o be_v so_o displease_v therewith_o as_o he_o will_v not_o be_v pacify_v until_o he_o have_v call_v for_o a_o pair_n of_o scissors_n and_o have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n cut_v or_o clip_v they_o off_o and_o well_o may_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o england_n when_o the_o vltima_fw-la thule_n and_o our_o less_o civilise_v neighbour_n of_o scotland_n infect_v with_o the_o careless_a and_o overbold_a behaviour_n of_o some_o of_o their_o late_a presbyterian_a clergy_n towards_o royal_a majesty_n be_v not_o without_o those_o dutyful_a respect_n of_o be_v bare_a and_o uncover_v in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n or_o chief_a room_n of_o their_o king_n palace_n although_o they_o be_v absent_a and_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o king_n high_a commissioner_n preside_v in_o parliament_n in_o his_o absence_n bring_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n chair_n of_o estate_n upon_o which_o and_o a_o velvet_n cushion_n the_o royal_a sceptre_n be_v lay_v the_o lord_n commissioner_n kneel_v before_o it_o and_o touch_v it_o with_o the_o sceptre_n give_v a_o sanction_n and_o authority_n unto_o those_o or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o submiss_a and_o dutyful_a manner_n touch_v therewith_o and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v of_o as_o great_a validity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a signature_n and_o with_o more_o or_o a_o great_a reason_n may_v king_n and_o free-prince_n claim_v a_o veneration_n to_o their_o palace_n or_o house_n when_o bishop_n ancient_o have_v their_o episcopia_n copium_fw-la or_o house_n so_o respect_v as_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o order_n it_o a_o too_o much_o or_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n when_o they_o decree_v suggerendum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la divino_fw-la mandato_fw-la intimandum_fw-la regiae_n majestati_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopium_n quod_fw-la domus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la appellatur_fw-la venerabiliter_fw-la &_o reverenter_fw-la introeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v and_o intimate_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n that_o he_o enter_v the_o episcopium_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n reverent_o and_o not_o very_o long_o ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o virtuous_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n be_v bring_v by_o sir_n francis_n wortley_n knight_n and_o baronet_n against_o sir_n thomas_n savile_n knight_n afterward_o lord_n savile_n and_o earl_n of_o sussex_n for_o assault_v and_o wound_v he_o at_o westminster_n hall_n door_n one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o be_v then_o parliament_n man_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o sir_n francis_n wortley_n with_o three_o thousand_o pound_n damage_n the_o offence_n be_v aggravate_v to_o that_o height_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v do_v so_o near_o or_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o judge_n then_o sit_v which_o can_v have_v no_o great_a or_o better_a reason_n for_o heigthn_v that_o offence_n then_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o that_o ancient_a palace_n of_o our_o king_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n administer_v justice_n to_o his_o people_n by_o his_o judge_n who_o represent_v his_o authority_n in_o that_o their_o limit_v jurisdiction_n and_o but_o late_o when_o sit_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1666_o the_o lord_n saint_n john_n of_o basin_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v in_o westminster_n hall_n no_o court_n of_o justice_n then_o and_o there_o sit_v pull_v sir_n andrew_n henly_n knight_n by_o the_o nose_n whereby_o he_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o misprision_n sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v forfeit_v his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n although_o his_o reason_n offer_v for_o it_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v so_o punishable_a because_o it_o may_v tend_v ad_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la justiciae_fw-la to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o alone_o sufficient_a for_o that_o it_o may_v more_o true_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v propter_fw-la venerationem_fw-la loci_fw-la for_o the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n be_v so_o affright_v with_o the_o penalty_n and_o consequence_n of_o that_o offence_n as_o he_o procure_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o believe_v the_o unhappy_a heretofore_o unadvised_a and_o never_o to_o be_v prove_v doctrine_n of_o the_o pretend_a sovereignty_n of_o that_o house_n to_o go_v with_o their_o speaker_n unto_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n and_o intercede_v for_o his_o pardon_n and_o short_o after_o at_o a_o conference_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n some_o hot_a word_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o upon_o the_o lie_v give_v he_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n have_v pull_v he_o by_o the_o nose_n or_o pluck_v off_o his_o peruque_n they_o be_v both_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o upon_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n release_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n come_v after_o to_o the_o king_n court_n at_o whitehall_n before_o he_o have_v ask_v leave_n of_o he_o or_o his_o pardon_n the_o king_n do_v forbid_v he_o the_o court_n allege_v that_o howsoever_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v pardon_v he_o for_o the_o offence_n commit_v against_o they_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o forgive_v he_o the_o offence_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o and_o in_o support_n of_o those_o observation_n and_o honour_n so_o just_o due_a unto_o the_o place_n of_o his_o royal_a residence_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n do_v late_o cause_v a_o constable_n to_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o ignorant_a and_o indiscreet_a pursuit_n of_o a_o french_a lacquaie_v who_o have_v slay_v a_o irish_a footboy_n into_o whitehal_o and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o royal_a lodging_n of_o the_o queen_n where_o he_o take_v he_o and_o short_o after_o deserve_o imprison_v one_o mr._n white_a a_o merchant_n for_o bring_v two_o of_o the_o king_n marshals-man_n into_o the_o privy-gallery_n and_o near_o the_o council-chamber-door_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o council_n bid_v they_o arrest_v a_o agent_n or_o envoy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o he_o will_v indempnifie_v they_o who_o be_v notwithstanding_o severe_o punish_v which_o just_a and_o fit_a observation_n due_a unto_o the_o mansion_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n cromwell_n that_o leader_n and_o conductor_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o scum_n of_o a_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o grand_a contemner_n of_o all_o authority_n but_o what_o himself_o have_v usurp_v and_o of_o all_o ancient_a order_n rite_n custom_n and_o usage_n do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v unbecoming_a that_o eagle's_n nest_n into_o which_o he_o and_o his_o devour_a harpy_n have_v creep_v and_o the_o house_n wherein_o the_o king_n honour_n late_o dwell_v when_o he_o commit_v sir_n richard_n ingoldsby_n then_o one_o of_o his_o colonel_n but_o afterward_o a_o penitent_a and_o loyal_a subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o strike_v one_o in_o the_o stone-gallery_n at_o whitehall_n and_o so_o unquestionable_a be_v a_o more_o than_o common_a or_o ordinary_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o house_n and_o court_n of_o our_o king_n as_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a nobility_n have_v by_o that_o honour_n which_o our_o king_n do_v original_o confer_v upon_o their_o person_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o earldom_n and_o honour_n gain_v by_o a_o usage_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n some_o more_o than_o common_a privilege_n to_o their_o chief_a house_n castle_n and_o land_n ancient_o belong_v to_o their_o earldom_n so_o as_o their_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o earldom_n have_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o wage_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n elect_v to_o be_v parliament_n man_n and_o their_o house_n from_o any_o search_n by_o any_o constable_n or_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o in_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o record_n or_o memorial_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v frequent_o call_v or_o term_v honour_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o oxford_n arundel_n lincoln_n leicester_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o those_o earldom_n and_o there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o custom_n at_o arundel_n castle_n that_o none_o but_o the_o earl_n thereof_o the_o sovereign_n and_o heir_n apparent_a exempt_v
against_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o court_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o since_o although_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 98._o be_v unwilling_a to_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o court_n legal_o constitute_v as_o not_o found_v by_o any_o prescription_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v throw_v it_o under_o some_o scruple_n or_o objection_n with_o which_o the_o former_a age_n and_o wiseman_n of_o this_o nation_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o trouble_v their_o time_n and_o study_n that_o court_n be_v not_o only_o sometime_o employ_v in_o the_o determine_n of_o case_n and_o controversy_n irremedial_a in_o the_o delegated_a court_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o the_o palace_n royal_a or_o by_o the_o privy_a council_n but_o concern_v the_o king_n domestic_n or_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n 8.109_o sissel_n of_o witham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n plaintiff_n against_o richard_n sissel_n his_o brother_n yeoman_n of_o the_o king_n robe_n for_o certain_a land_n lie_v in_o stamford_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n former_o dismiss_v by_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n wherein_o the_o say_v david_n sissel_n be_v enjoin_v upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o forbear_v any_o clamour_n further_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n grace_n touch_v the_o premise_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o year_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n 16._o mary_n sir_n john_n browne_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o two_o principal_a secretary_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n be_v a_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o court_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n sir_n james_n 188._o crofts_n knight_n comptroller_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n household_n against_o alexander_n scoffeild_n for_o write_n and_o evidence_n in_o the_o defendant_n custody_n and_o those_o great_a assistant_n lord_n and_o bishop_n commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n as_o his_o council_n or_o commissioner_n do_v sometime_o in_o that_o court_n as_o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o superintend_v some_o cause_n appeal_v aswell_o from_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n as_o the_o common_a law_n and_o sir_n john_n russel_n knight_n lord_n russel_n the_o same_o man_n parl._n or_o his_o father_n be_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o wherein_o he_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o be_v make_v feoffee_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o the_o king_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n style_v master_n john_n russel_n his_o majesty_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n be_v in_o that_o court_n make_v a_o defendant_n in_o 126._o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o to_o a_o suit_n 298._o petition_n or_o bill_n there_o depend_v against_o he_o although_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n also_o that_o great_a and_o ancient_a officer_n of_o state_n call_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n there_o have_v be_v a_o custos_fw-la privati_fw-la sigilli_fw-la a_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n as_o early_o as_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n 13._o edward_n the_o first_o or_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o about_o which_o time_n fleta_n write_v nor_o be_v it_o then_o mention_v as_o any_o novelty_n or_o new_a office_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n have_v ever_o since_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o if_o not_o long_o before_o until_o that_o fatal_a rebellion_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o incomparable_a and_o pious_a prince_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n successive_o preside_v 554._o and_o be_v chief_a judge_n in_o that_o court_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v illegal_a in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o in_o a_o case_n wherein_o george_n ashby_n esq_n be_v complainant_a against_o william_n rolfe_n defendant_n a_o injunction_n be_v award_v 85._o against_o the_o defendant_n not_o to_o prosecute_v or_o proceed_v any_o further_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o disobey_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_v william_n rolfe_n it_o be_v order_v that_o francis_n whitney_n esq_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n shall_v apprehend_v and_o arrest_v all_o and_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o prosecute_v the_o say_a defendant_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a injunction_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o safe_a custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o order_v be_v take_v for_o their_o delivery_n by_o her_o majesty_n council_n of_o that_o court_n by_o authority_n whereof_o the_o say_v william_n rolfe_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o his_o contempt_n but_o afterward_o in_o further_a contempt_n the_o say_a william_n rolfe_n attorney_n at_o the_o common_a law_n prosecute_a a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la before_o sir_n christopher_n wray_n then_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o queen_n bench_n against_o the_o complainant_n in_o guildhall_n london_n the_o say_a attorney_n be_v then_o und_fw-ge there_o present_o take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n by_o the_o say_a sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n nor_o by_o sir_n henry_n mountàgue_n knight_n earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v in_o legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la enutritus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la praxi_fw-la legum_fw-la versatissimus_fw-la a_o great_a and_o well-experienced_a lawyer_n and_o from_o his_o labour_n and_o care_n therein_o ascend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o degree_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n from_o thence_o to_o that_o of_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n thence_o to_o be_v lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o for_o many_o year_n after_o sit_v as_o supreme_a judge_n and_o director_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n together_o with_o the_o four_o master_n of_o request_n his_o assessor_n and_o assistant_n in_o that_o honourable_a and_o necessary_a court_n which_o office_n or_o place_n à_fw-fr libellis_fw-la principis_fw-la of_o master_n of_o request_n have_v be_v long_o ago_o in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o those_o that_o be_v honour_v therewith_o with_o maximorum_fw-la culmine_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la consistor_n digni_fw-la man_n account_v worthy_a of_o the_o most_o honourable_a nnd_a eminent_a employment_n and_o that_o office_n or_o place_n so_o high_o esteem_v as_o that_o great_a and_o ever_o famous_a lawyer_n papinian_n who_o be_v style_v juris_n requestarum_fw-la asylum_n the_o sanctuary_n or_o refuge_n of_o the_o law_n do_v under_o the_o emperor_n severus_n enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n to_o who_o his_o scholar_n or_o disciple_n ulpian_n afterward_o succeed_v and_o with_o our_o neighbour_n the_o french_a summo_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la sunt_fw-la be_v very_o great_o honour_v quibus_fw-la ab_fw-la aulâ_fw-la principis_fw-la abesse_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la and_o so_o necessary_a as_o not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o court_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o master_n of_o request_n be_v and_o have_v be_v with_o we_o so_o much_o regard_v and_o honour_v as_o in_o all_o assembly_n and_o place_n they_o precede_v the_o king_n learned_a council_n at_o law_n and_o take_v place_n of_o they_o and_o among_o other_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n due_a unto_o they_o and_o to_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v enforce_v to_o undergo_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o other_o inferior_a office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v certain_o as_o much_o if_o not_o a_o great_a reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o court_n of_o request_n or_o equity_n and_o conscience_n where_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o petitioner_n be_v concern_v as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n who_o be_v but_o the_o king_n subordinate_a governor_n of_o that_o city_n for_o a_o year_n shall_v have_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n or_o request_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o his_o servant_n or_o the_o freeman_n and_o citizen_n thereof_o the_o right_n and_o convenience_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n do_v justice_n to_o their_o domestic_a or_o household_n servant_n within_o their_o royal_a palace_n or_o house_n or_o the_o virge_z thereof_o and_o not_o remit_v they_o to_o other_o judicature_n together_o
westminster_n do_v in_o his_o valedictory_n oration_n or_o speech_n make_v to_o the_o society_n of_o grays-inne_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o thence_o when_o he_o be_v make_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n mention_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n in_o that_o house_n at_o his_o first_o come_v thereinto_o to_o admit_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v gentleman_n bear_v and_o sir_n john_n ferne_n be_v so_o far_o from_o allow_v the_o degree_n or_o title_n of_o barrister_n to_o make_v one_o ignoble_o bear_v to_o be_v thereby_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o truth_n a_o gentleman_n as_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o such_o a_o barrister_n be_v not_o before_o a_o gentleman_n bear_v it_o only_o give_v he_o as_o it_o do_v to_o doctor_n of_o law_n divinity_n physic_n prothonotary_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n a_o capacity_n to_o demand_v or_o have_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n give_v he_o and_o to_o be_v then_o style_v a_o gentleman_n otherwise_o he_o may_v only_o write_v himself_o a._n b._n gentleman_n of_o lincoln_n or_o grays-inn_n but_o not_o a._n b._n of_o lincoln_n or_o grays-inn_n gentleman_n and_o be_v no_o long_o such_o a_o repute_a gentleman_n than_o he_o continue_v in_o that_o society_n into_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o wish_v that_o supreme_a authority_n will_v renew_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o those_o assembly_n and_o that_o by_o visitation_n all_o such_o may_v be_v weed_v out_o that_o can_v show_v the_o badge_n of_o a_o gentleman_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o famous_a lawyer_n ulpian_n 10._o be_v sometime_o style_v nobilis_fw-la and_o at_o other_o time_n clarissimus_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v a_o gentleman_n it_o be_v propter_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la vel_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la animi_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o nobility_n of_o mind_n improprie_fw-la dictum_fw-la and_o improper_o so_o call_v for_o the_o title_n of_o gentleman_n well_o understand_v have_v more_o of_o a_o worshipful_a signification_n than_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o esquire_n consid_n which_o in_o its_o primitive_a use_n or_o acception_n be_v but_o a_o scutifer_n or_o armiger_n a_o shield_n or_o armour-bearer_n as_o be_v that_o of_o jonathans_n servant_n to_o a_o horseman_n or_o gentleman_n 14.3_o for_o such_o be_v they_o most_o common_o call_v or_o allow_v to_o be_v who_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n and_o at_o the_o old_a rome_n it_o be_v a_o credit_n or_o mark_v of_o esteem_n to_o be_v say_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o gentleman_n de_fw-fr gente_fw-la julia_n octaviana_n vel_fw-la claudia_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o kindred_n offspring_n or_o race_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v long_o before_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o their_o tribe_n or_o genealogy_n and_o that_o eminent_o learned_a antiquary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n inveigh_v against_o such_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o title_n of_o esquire_n wonder_n that_o the_o bencher_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n will_v suffer_v it_o and_o say_v that_o not_o long_o before_o this_o present_a century_n or_o age_n wherein_o we_o now_o live_v 43._o nominatissimus_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la jurisconsultus_fw-la aetate_fw-la provectior_fw-la etiam_fw-la munere_fw-la gaudens_fw-la publico_fw-la &_o praediis_fw-la amplissimis_fw-la generosi_fw-la titulo_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la habuit_fw-la the_o worthy_a ancient_a lawyer_n and_o most_o eminent_a in_o his_o country_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o in_o a_o public_a office_n do_v well_o content_a himself_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o gentleman_n sic_fw-la alii_fw-la nuper_fw-la viri_fw-la splendidi_fw-la sic_fw-la quidem_fw-la hodie_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la serviens_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la so_o other_o eminent_a man_n 43._o and_o so_o a_o famous_a sergeant_n at_o law_n forte_fw-fr guod_fw-la togatae_fw-la genti_fw-la magis_fw-la tunc_fw-la conveniret_fw-la civilis_fw-la illa_fw-la appellatio_fw-la quam_fw-la castrensis_fw-la altera_fw-la probable_o because_o that_o civil_a appellation_n or_o title_n do_v more_o agree_v with_o the_o gown_n or_o man_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n than_o that_o of_o esquire_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o war_n or_o ancient_o use_v but_o as_o a_o attendant_n upon_o it_o and_o in_o that_o do_v not_o much_o dissent_n from_o the_o learned_a sir_n robert_n cotton_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o bear_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o before_o the_o time_n of_o bartolus_n that_o great_a civil_a lawyer_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1356._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n permit_v to_o gownsman_n lawyer_n or_o advocate_n or_o as_o the_o french_a do_v angliae_fw-la term_v they_o man_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o under_o that_o name_n say_v he_o be_v learned_a man_n clergy_n and_o scholar_n comprehend_v or_o else_o why_o shall_v that_o great_a lawyer_n bartolus_n argue_v the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o he_o shall_v take_v or_o bear_v the_o arm_n which_o that_o emperor_n offer_v to_o give_v he_o be_v a_o peculiar_a reward_n and_o honour_n in_o military_a service_n in_o ancient_a time_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v refuse_v it_o at_o the_o emperor_n hand_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o usual_a for_o the_o long_a robe_n to_o have_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o bear_v of_o arm_n bartolus_n will_v never_o have_v doubt_v thereof_o but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o then_o accustom_v he_o make_v it_o a_o question_n whether_o he_o shall_v take_v those_o arm_n or_o no_o but_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v that_o the_o fact_n of_o his_o prince_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v dispute_v or_o reject_v and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o assume_v the_o arm_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v he_o and_o in_o england_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n &_o sovereign_a among_o other_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o genealogy_n bear_v allow_v or_o grant_v of_o coat_n of_o arm_n &_o usage_n of_o title_n and_o distinction_n of_o degree_n delegated_a to_o the_o principal_a herald_n and_o king_n of_o arm_n in_o their_o several_a province_n will_v as_o little_o become_v those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o gentle_a extraction_n in_o their_o undue_o assume_v title_n of_o esquire_n as_o it_o will_v do_v a_o high_a sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o escheator_n be_v no_o esquire_n and_o sometime_o no_o gentleman_n to_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v esquire_n or_o any_o more_o than_o quasi_fw-la esquire_n or_o esquire_n improper_o so_o call_v because_o they_o themselves_o give_v the_o clerk_n or_o writer_n of_o their_o patent_n or_o commission_n a_o direction_n so_o to_o style_v they_o or_o the_o clerk_n or_o writer_n pen_n follow_v the_o mode_n of_o the_o like_a mistake_n do_v with_o as_o little_a authority_n as_o reason_n so_o create_v they_o which_o supercilious_a self-conceited_a error_n the_o king_n great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o authority_n which_o do_v legal_o and_o just_o appertain_v unto_o it_o can_v support_v or_o make_v to_o be_v no_o error_n when_o as_o it_o be_v male_a recitando_fw-la although_o the_o king_n give_v by_o a_o actual_a ceremony_n the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o gentleman_n bear_v do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o learned_a selden_n 24._o make_v such_o a_o knight_n to_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o will_v be_v as_o much_o without_o the_o reach_n of_o a_o nonobstante_a or_o dispensation_n as_o where_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o man_v when_o they_o be_v another_o a_o town_n name_v a_o city_n when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o church_n say_v t●_n be_v in_o one_o diocese_n or_o county_n when_o it_o be_v in_o another_o or_o when_o a_o man_n disenable_v or_o ungentlemane_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o father_n attainder_n of_o treason_n and_o corruption_n of_o blood_n shall_v without_o restoration_n or_o reversal_a of_o that_o attainder_n be_v mention_v or_o recite_v in_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n as_o a_o esquire_n or_o gentleman_n or_o that_o a_o high_a constable_n wife_n shall_v swell_v herself_o into_o a_o opinion_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v as_o much_o a_o esquire_n as_o the_o best_a because_o the_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n or_o under-sheriff_n deputy_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v when_o he_o be_v return_v to_o be_v a_o juryman_n foolish_o and_o careless_o style_v he_o in_o his_o panel_n by_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o esquire_n but_o will_v be_v as_o great_a a_o affront_n to_o truth_n and_o contradiction_n to_o reason_n as_o some_o citizen_n of_o london_n late_o invent_v piece_n of_o proud_a nonsense_n or_o ungrounded_a fancy_n to_o style_v a_o wealthy_a citizen_n a_o alderman_n or_o dream_n that_o he_o be_v one_o when_o he_o be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o pay_v a_o great_a fine_a that_o he_o may_v be_v none_o and_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o entitle_v to_o wear_v a_o alderman_n gown_n
bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n sua_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ac_fw-la universos_fw-la legales_fw-la tenentes_fw-la suos_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o protectionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la specialem_fw-la the_o king_n to_o all_o unto_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v send_v greeting_n we_o consider_v the_o well_o accept_v and_o laudable_a service_n do_v as_o well_o unto_o we_o as_o our_o dear_a mother_n isabel_n queen_n of_o england_n by_o our_o trusty_a john_n de_fw-fr staunton_n and_o be_v therefore_o willing_a to_o honour_v he_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n have_v make_v the_o say_a john_n a_o knight_n of_o our_o chamber_n and_o one_o of_o our_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a whilst_o he_o live_v as_o well_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a as_o present_v and_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n have_v take_v into_o our_o special_a protection_n the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr staunton_n and_o all_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chatels_n and_o likewise_o all_o his_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la nostris_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la tenore_fw-la presentium_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inhibentes_fw-la ne_fw-la eisdem_fw-la johanni_n terris_fw-la tenementis_fw-la bonis_fw-la seu_fw-la catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la legalibus_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la malum_fw-la molestiam_fw-la prisas_fw-la aut_fw-la aliud_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la inferunt_fw-la vel_fw-la faciunt_fw-la indebite_fw-la vel_fw-la injust_a &_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la eye_v injuriatum_fw-la vel_fw-la forissactum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la id_fw-la eye_n debite_fw-la reformari_fw-la &_o corrigi_fw-la faciunt_fw-la straight_o charge_v and_o prohibit_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n that_o they_o do_v not_o undue_o or_o unjust_o endamage_v or_o molest_v the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr staunton_n his_o land_n tenement_n good_n chatel_n or_o his_o say_a tenant_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v injure_v or_o wrong_v they_o therein_o that_o you_o do_v due_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v reform_v and_o amend_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o protection_n which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v sometime_o grant_v unto_o some_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o their_o service_n upon_o some_o special_a motive_n and_o reason_n and_o be_v not_o his_o maenial_n or_o domestic_a servant_n have_v be_v very_o often_o if_o not_o always_o make_v and_o grant_v not_o only_o to_o protect_v the_o person_n of_o such_o 22.23.26_o as_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a but_o special_o employ_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n but_o de_fw-la non_fw-la molestando_fw-la res_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la homines_fw-la which_o in_o the_o legal_a acceptation_n ancient_o signify_v their_o tenant_n as_o well_o as_o their_o maenial_n or_o household_n servant_n especial_o when_o instead_o of_o rent_n or_o for_o some_o abatement_n make_v of_o they_o they_o plough_v and_o sow_v their_o landlord_n land_n reap_v their_o corn_n and_o do_v many_o other_o service_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n bona_fw-la catalla_n &_o possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la not_o to_o molest_v trouble_n or_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v trouble_v in_o their_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a land_n tenement_n servant_n tenant_n good_n chatel_n and_o possession_n and_o do_v agree_v with_o those_o privilege_n which_o our_o neighbour_n prince_n of_o europe_n and_o many_o other_o nation_n have_v allow_v their_o servant_n and_o such_o or_o the_o like_a protection_n be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a allow_v privilege_n not_o only_o to_o foreign_a ambassador_n but_o their_o assistant_n servant_n good_n and_o chatels_n in_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o where_o they_o be_v resident_a et_fw-la sane_fw-la quae_fw-la potest_fw-la tanta_fw-la vis_fw-la esse_fw-la privilegii_fw-la personae_fw-la legatorum_fw-la si_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o istis_fw-la accessionibus_fw-la non_fw-la conceditur_fw-la say_v albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la and_o true_o to_o what_o purpose_n will_v the_o privilege_n of_o servant_n ambassador_n be_v or_o enure_v if_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n shall_v not_o attend_v their_o employment_n for_o where_o their_o person_n may_v not_o be_v summon_v cite_v or_o enforce_v to_o lay_v by_o or_o forsake_v his_o service_n in_o the_o attendance_n upon_o the_o process_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n &_o there_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o great_a piece_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o justice_n be_v any_o judgement_n have_v or_o obtain_v without_o appearane_n against_o they_o or_o any_o execution_n thereupon_o against_o their_o good_n or_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v so_o just_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o demand_n leave_v or_o licence_n for_o the_o compel_a of_o they_o to_o appear_v to_o their_o action_n it_o will_v be_v as_o necessary_a &_o become_v certain_o to_o demand_v a_o second_o leave_v or_o licence_n to_o take_v out_o process_n of_o execution_n upon_o any_o judgement_n obtain_v when_o as_o in_o the_o ordinaay_n course_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o intendment_n thereof_o every_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o record_n of_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v abundant_o testify_v be_v as_o it_o be_v by_o petition_n to_o pray_v and_o ask_v leave_n to_o take_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o that_o as_o the_o judge_n may_v in_o their_o inferior_a orb_n sometime_o find_v cause_n to_o arrest_n or_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n some_o judgement_n and_o execution_n so_o certain_o and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o superior_a may_v the_o urgency_n of_o some_o present_a and_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o weal_n public_a the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o public_a be_v as_o inseparable_a as_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n body_n politic_n and_o corporal_a require_v some_o pause_n or_o a_o licence_n first_o to_o be_v demand_v such_o requisite_n and_o privilege_n draw_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o privilege_n and_o reason_n be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o their_o effect_n then_o as_o to_o the_o joint_a privilege_n of_o person_n and_o estate_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o protection_n allow_v parliament_n unto_o the_o peerage_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o their_o maenial_a servant_n in_o order_n to_o that_o public_a affair_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o limit_v those_o favour_n only_o to_o their_o person_n and_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o their_o servant_n attend_v upon_o they_o but_o do_v for_o that_o time_n comprehend_v and_o secure_v their_o estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a and_o will_v not_o willing_o permit_v so_o much_o as_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o 227._o parliament_n to_o be_v vex_v by_o any_o disturbance_n of_o process_n or_o legal_a proceed_n whilst_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v only_o busy_v in_o those_o weighty_a occasion_n which_o they_o will_v be_v if_o the_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n of_o themselves_o or_o servant_n which_o attend_v upon_o they_o be_v molest_v and_o trouble_v and_o therefore_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o servant_n ferrer_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n say_v that_o his_o learned_a council_n at_o law_n have_v inform_v he_o that_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v out_o of_o any_o inferior_a court_n must_v for_o the_o time_n cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o high_a of_o court_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o offence_n or_o injury_n be_v in_o parliament_n time_n offer_v to_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v as_o do_v both_o against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v then_o assent_v unto_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n then_o present_a say_v parl._n mr._n crompton_n and_o confirm_v by_o divers_a reason_n and_o well_o may_v it_o be_v so_o when_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v not_o unusual_a for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n which_o do_v stand_v upon_o a_o less_o but_o legal_a foundation_n to_o free_a or_o unattach_v good_n attach_v in_o the_o city_n of_o lond._n by_o their_o course_n or_o custom_n of_o process_n of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o attend_v either_o of_o those_o court_n 8._o concern_v some_o suit_n or_o suit_n there_o depend_v as_o to_o procure_v a_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la against_o one_o etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n belong_v unto_o those_o court_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n to_o protect_v such_o person_n in_o veniendo_fw-la versus_fw-la eandem_fw-la curiam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la morando_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la absque_fw-la arrestatione_fw-la corporum_fw-la equorum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la seu_fw-la catallorum_fw-la
land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n 226._o and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v out_o of_o their_o own_o hundred_o b._n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la allocanda_fw-la 174._o for_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v when_o he_o be_v implead_v contrary_a thereunto_o 262._o and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consu●tudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la 159._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a against_o a_o tenant_n which_o deforce_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o service_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o a_o writ_n to_o exempt_v a_o man_n from_o the_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n when_o he_o be_v not_o there_o resident_a although_o all_o man_n be_v oblige_v thereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n not_o their_o habitation_n 8._o and_o as_o bracton_n say_v a_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n be_v res_fw-la quasi_fw-la sacra_fw-la quia_fw-la solam_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la respicit_fw-la &_o introducta_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n &_o utilitate_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a matter_n or_o thing_n in_o regard_n it_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o be_v introduce_v for_o his_o peace_n and_o profit_n shall_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o gratitude_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o right_a or_o duty_n to_o persuade_v it_o not_o tell_v how_o to_o obstruct_v that_o so_o ancient_a claim_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n when_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v as_o consonant_a to_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n servant_n not_o to_o be_v disturb_v or_o prejudice_v in_o their_o duty_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v for_o any_o other_o of_o his_o people_n and_o subject_n be_v not_o his_o servant_n when_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 1._o the_o king_n himself_o as_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v provide_v for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o full_a administration_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n belong_v the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o high_a as_o low_a degree_n be_v call_v thither_o it_o be_v provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o when_o man_n be_v to_o claim_v or_o show_v their_o liberty_n within_o a_o time_n of_o 40_o day_n prefix_v and_o be_v before_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o his_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n where_o himself_o be_v by_o law_n suppose_v to_o sit_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o default_n before_o any_o justice_n in_o the_o circuit_n for_o the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n have_v grant_v that_o he_o will_v save_v that_o party_n harmless_a and_o if_o the_o same_o party_n be_v implead_v upon_o such_o manner_n of_o liberty_n before_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a justice_n the_o same_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v implead_v shall_v save_v he_o harmless_a before_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o king_n also_o before_o he_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o plea_n before_o they_o and_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a party_n be_v afore_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o can_v the_o same_o day_n be_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n the_o king_n shall_v save_v that_o party_n harmless_a before_o the_o aforesaid_a justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n for_o the_o day_n whereas_o he_o be_v before_o the_o king_n and_o not_o at_o all_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n lancaster_n durham_n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n with_o the_o barton_n or_o little_a territory_n so_o call_v annex_v unto_o it_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n that_o of_o ten_o hundred_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o or_o near_a somersetshire_n seven_o hundred_o in_o or_o near_a gloucestershire_n claim_v by_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o large_a extent_n and_o compass_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o soak_v of_o d●ncaster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o of_o sheffeild_n rotherham_n and_o hallomshire_n in_o the_o same_o county_n grantham_n and_o its_o large_a soak_v and_o liberty_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n tindall_n in_o hexamshire_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o many_o a_o hundred_o more_o of_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n not_o here_o specify_v exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o intermeddle_v therein_o shall_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n or_o allowance_n and_o a_o just_a reverence_n and_o respect_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o tenant_n have_v and_o enjoy_v a_o privilege_n and_o civility_n not_o to_o have_v their_o servant_n arrest_v or_o imprison_v without_o complaint_n first_o make_v to_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n or_o leave_v ask_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o writ_n process_n or_o warrant_v of_o their_o own_o liberty_n or_o court_n before_o they_o suffer_v their_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n to_o arrest_v any_o of_o their_o servant_n or_o upon_o the_o warrant_n or_o process_n of_o any_o other_o the_o king_n court_n until_o a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la claim_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v after_o a_o not_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o be_v award_v either_o or_o both_o of_o which_o may_v give_v a_o sufficient_a or_o large_a respite_n for_o the_o party_n prosecute_v to_o satisfy_v pacify_v or_o prolong_v the_o patience_n of_o a_o eager_a or_o furious_a creditor_n and_o that_o the_o king_n who_o give_v and_o indulge_v those_o liberty_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o deserve_v or_o command_v a_o like_a licence_n in_o the_o case_n of_o any_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n to_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o either_o upon_o a_o process_n make_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o substitute_n of_o the_o same_o liberty_n or_o any_o other_o warrant_n or_o process_n direct_v to_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o subordinates_n of_o that_o liberty_n or_o shall_v not_o have_v as_o much_o privilege_n for_o his_o servant_n court_n as_o the_o miner_n in_o the_o peak-hill_n in_o derbyshire_n or_o those_o of_o the_o stannery_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n not_o to_o be_v sue_v or_o prosecute_v out_o of_o their_o berghmote_a or_o court_n of_o stannery_n or_o disturb_v in_o their_o work_n or_o business_n or_o that_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o as_o well_o deserve_v their_o privilege_n to_o be_v continue_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a who_o upon_o the_o only_a reason_n and_o account_n that_o they_o be_v once_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o do_v blow_n and_o sow_v his_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n and_o family_n be_v not_o yet_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o those_o land_n of_o which_o there_o be_v very_o many_o manor_n and_o great_a quantity_n in_o england_n 20._o oust_v of_o those_o their_o immunity_n or_o deny_v they_o but_o the_o very_a tenant_n at_o will_n who_o be_v as_o they_o say_v here_o to_o day_n and_o go_v to_o morrow_n do_v claim_v they_o and_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n debar_v of_o those_o exemption_n although_o those_o manor_n and_o land_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o grant_v away_o and_o alien_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n &_o since_o pass_v from_o one_o owner_n to_o another_o for_o many_o generation_n the_o effect_n by_o a_o indulgence_n permission_n or_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_a and_o every_o where_o approve_a rule_n or_o maxim_n that_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effc●tus_fw-la the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n cease_v the_o effect_n shall_v cease_v continue_v after_o the_o cause_n cease_v in_o so_o much_o as_o many_o do_v now_o enjoy_v those_o privilege_n who_o be_v no_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o his_o most_o honourable_a household_n or_o have_v any_o relation_n thereunto_o for_o if_o all_o the_o depth_n of_o reason_n and_o humane_a understanding_n be_v sound_v search_v and_o dive_v into_o by_o the_o son_n of_o man_n all_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o mankind_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o find_v or_o assign_v a_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v heretofore_o petition_v our_o king_n for_o a_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n or_o to_o punish_v any_o the_o offender_n therein_o institutes_n if_o they_o have_v any_o doubt_n of_o his_o want_n of_o a_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n therein_o to_o grant_v it_o or_o why_o the_o business_n or_o service_n of_o the_o king_n concern_v himself_o or_o the_o weal_n public_a shall_v so_o