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land_n knight_n service_n tenure_n 1,543 5 12.0443 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33621 An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name. 1651 (1651) Wing C4906; ESTC R217258 305,227 456

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these_o excuse_n shall_v be_v issuable_a multa_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la disputandi_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la introducta_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o both_o littleton_n and_o the_o book_n in_o 7_o ed._n 3._o give_v the_o tenant_n power_n without_o any_o excuse_n to_o be_v show_v to_o find_v a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n and_o oftentimes_o jura_n publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privato_fw-la promiscue_n decidi_fw-la non_fw-fr debeut_fw-fr praepostera_fw-la lectio_fw-la &_o praepropera_fw-la praxis_fw-la be_v enemy_n to_o learning_n fol._n 70._o b._n cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lex_fw-la if_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n convey_v over_o their_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o any_o natural_a man_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o homage-ward_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o every_o bishop_n in_o england_n have_v a_o barony_n and_o that_o barony_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v neither_o have_v wardship_n or_o relief_n nemo_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la implicetur_fw-la '_o secularibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ferdwit_n in_o saxon_n '_o significat_fw-la quietanciam_fw-la murdri_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la worscet_fw-la signify_v liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la oneribus_fw-la armorum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 71._o a._n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 42._o miles_n haec_fw-la tria_fw-la curare_fw-la debeat_fw-la corpus_fw-la ut_fw-la validissimum_fw-la &_o perniciosissimum_fw-la habeat_fw-la arma_fw-la apta_fw-la ad_fw-la subita_fw-la imperia_fw-la cetera_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o imperatori_fw-la curae_fw-la esse_fw-la livius_n sapiens_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la ita_fw-la uno_fw-la gradu_fw-la sed_fw-la una_fw-la via_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la mutat_fw-la sed_fw-la aptat_fw-la qui_fw-la secundos_fw-la optat_fw-la eventus_fw-la dimicet_fw-la arte_fw-la non_fw-la casu_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la conflictu_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la prodest_fw-la multitudo_fw-la quam_fw-la virtus_fw-la vegetius_n est_fw-la optimi_fw-la ducis_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o vincere_fw-la &_o cedere_fw-la prudenter_fw-la tempori_fw-la multum_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la humanis_fw-la occasio_fw-la plurimum_fw-la in_o bellicis_fw-la polybius_n quid_fw-la tam_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la tenere_fw-la semper_fw-la arma_fw-la quibus_fw-la tectus_fw-la esse_fw-la possis_fw-la vegetius_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o law_n demur_v in_o judgement_n in_o the_o 7_o ed._n 3._o here_o mention_v by_o littleton_n the_o law_n account_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o foreign_a nation_n for_o then_o the_o war_n begin_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v like_o a_o deep_a well_o out_o of_o which_o each_o man_n draw_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o understanding_n and_o as_o the_o bucket_n in_o the_o depth_n be_v easy_o draw_v to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o water_n for_o nullum_fw-la elementum_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la loco_fw-la est_fw-la grave_n but_o take_v it_o from_o the_o water_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v up_o but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n for_o albeit_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o study_n seem_v difficult_a yet_o when_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n can_v dive_v into_o the_o depth_n it_o be_v delightful_a easy_a and_o without_o any_o heavy_a burden_n so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a element_n justiciari_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n etc._n etc._n communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la cur_n '_o nostram_fw-la sed_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la mag._n charta_fw-la he_o which_o demur_v in_o law_n moratur_fw-la or_o demoratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la matter_n in_o law_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o matter_n in_o fact_n by_o juries_n now_o as_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n upon_o the_o fact_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v between_o the_o party_n so_o there_o be_v no_o demur_n in_o law_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v &c_n &c_n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la fol._n 71._o b._n in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v allege_v special_a matter_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o demur_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o i._o s._n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o horse_n until_o he_o be_v by_o one_o i.s._n dispossess_v who_o give_v he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o i._o s._n name_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o i.s._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v all_o one_o person_n and_o not_o diverse_a and_o to_o the_o plea_n plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o manner_n he_o demur_n in_o law_n and_o the_o court_n do_v hold_v the_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n good_a for_o without_o the_o matter_n allege_v he_o can_v not_o demur_v now_o as_o there_o may_v be_v a_o demur_n upon_o count_n and_o plea_n so_o there_o may_v be_v of_o aid_n prior_n vourcher_n resceit_n wage_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o general_a demur_n that_o be_v show_v no_o cause_n and_o a_o special_a demur_n which_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o demurrer_n also_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n upon_o plead_v etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o demur_n upon_o evidence_n vide_fw-la lib._n fol._n 72._o a._n sect._n 97_o 98._o and_o 99_o no_o escuage_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o fol._n 72._o b._n quemadmodum_fw-la incertitudo_fw-la scutagii_fw-la facit_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la ita_fw-la certitudo_fw-la scutagii_fw-la facit_fw-la socagium_fw-la si_fw-mi home_n parle_fw-fr generalement_fw-fr descuage_n il_fw-fr ser_fw-mi intend_v '_o &c._n &c._n descuage_v noncertaine_a que_fw-fr est_fw-fr service_fw-fr de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o tiel_n escuage_n trait_n a_o luy_fw-fr homage_n &_o fealty_n car_n fealty_n est_fw-fr incident_a a_o chesc_n '_o manner_n the_o service_n forsque_fw-la a_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n verba_fw-la equivoca_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubio_fw-la posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la in_o digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la ex_fw-la vitermini_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o gross_a and_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o subject_n but_o be_v speak_v general_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la intend_v of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la fol._n 73._o a._n escuage_z can_v be_v assess_v only_o by_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n sect._n 101._o les_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr poient_fw-fr distrein_fw-la per_fw-la escuage_z assess_v per_fw-la parliament_n ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n purront_n au_o breve_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr direct_v '_o as_o vicont_n the_o in_o les_fw-fr county_n etc._n etc._n the_o levy_a tiel_fw-fr escuage_z per_fw-mi eux_fw-fr vide_fw-la de_fw-fr regist_n writ_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a law_n do_v depend_v fitzherbert_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o nat._n br._n breve_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la juris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la enarrat_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la breve_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la quin_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o vim_o intentionis_fw-la contineat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 413_o etc._n etc._n of_o writ_n some_o be_v original_a and_o some_o be_v judicial_a also_o of_o original_n quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la cursu_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la mutari_fw-la poterint_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la magistralia_n &_o saepe_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la casuum_fw-la factorum_fw-la &_o quaerelarium_fw-la as_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o vary_v etc._n etc._n item_n brevium_fw-la originalium_fw-la alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la realia_fw-la alia_fw-la personalia_fw-la alia_fw-la mixta_fw-la item_n etc._n etc._n alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la patentia_fw-la sive_fw-la aperta_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la clausa_fw-la certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v so_o artificial_o and_o brief_o compile_v as_o there_o be_v nothing_o redundant_fw-la or_o want_v in_o they_o of_o which_o one_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossile_a to_o comprehend_v so_o much_o matter_n so_o perspicuous_o in_o few_o word_n brevia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la saepius_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la placitorum_fw-la proponentis_fw-la &_o respondentis_fw-la sect._n 102._o mareschallus_n exercitus_fw-la in_o saxon_a marischalk_n i.e._n equitum_fw-la magister_fw-la marshal_n be_v either_o derive_v of_o mars_n or_o of_o marc_n a_o horse_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n a_o master_n or_o governor_n i_o read_v of_o six_o kind_n of_o certificate_n allow_v for_o trial_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o first_o whereof_o littleton_n speak_v in_o time_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o marshal_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o time_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n at_o bourdeaux_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v by_o try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n 2_o
assign_v over_o without_o deed_n the_o wardship_n of_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed._n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la vide_fw-la divers_n chap._n v._o socage_n sect._n 117._o omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la exquiritur_fw-la nihil_fw-la agricultura_fw-la melius_fw-la nihil_fw-la uberius_fw-la nihil_fw-la dulcius_fw-la nihil_fw-la libero_fw-la homine_fw-la dignius_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 1._o offic_n georg._n virg._n lib._n 1._o georg._n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la sva_fw-la si_fw-la bona_fw-la norunt_fw-la agricolas_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la procul_fw-la discordibus_fw-la armis_fw-la fundit_fw-la humo_fw-la facilem_fw-la victum_fw-la justissima_fw-la tellus_fw-la nullum_fw-la laborem_fw-la recusant_n manus_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la aratro_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la transferuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortior_fw-la autem_fw-la miles_n ex_fw-la confragoso_fw-la venit_fw-la sed_fw-la ille_fw-la unctus_fw-la &_o nitidus_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la pulvere_fw-la deficit_fw-la seneca_n in_o epist_n in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v taniland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n be_v call_v reveland_n fo._n 86._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o the_o legal_a signification_n of_o agium_fw-la in_o composition_n termine_v service_n or_o duty_n as_o homagium_fw-la the_o service_n of_o the_o man_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n a_o woundy_z mistake_v fignum_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la exit_fw-la donationibus_fw-la autem_fw-la feoda_fw-it militaria_fw-la vel_fw-la magnam_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la non_fw-la continentibus_fw-la oritur_fw-la nobis_fw-la quoddam_fw-la nomen_fw-la generale_fw-mi quod_fw-la est_fw-la socagium_fw-la it_o be_v a_o presumption_n where_o homage_n be_v due_a that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n sect._n 118._o and_o 119._o home_o poit_n tener_n per_fw-la fealty_n tantum_fw-la &_o est_fw-la a_o tener_n en_fw-fr socage_n car_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr tenure_n que_fw-fr nest_n pas_fw-fr in_o chivalry_n est_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n here_o littleton_n speak_v of_o tenor_n of_o common_a person_n for_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v not_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o some_o tenor_n in_o socage_n be_v name_v à_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o some_o and_o the_o great_a part_n ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la socagium_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la socae_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la caruca_fw-la s_o un_fw-mi soak_v ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr carve_v as_o carucata_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o plough_n land_n may_v contain_v house_n mill_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n etc._n etc._n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o plough_n so_o under_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n all_o service_n of_o tillage_n or_o husbandry_n be_v include_v although_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o name_n of_o socage_n first_o grow_v be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v use_v to_o distinguish_v this_o tenure_n from_o a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n nomina_fw-la si_fw-la perdas_fw-la certè_fw-la distinctio_fw-la rerum_fw-la perditur_fw-la sect._n 120._o and_o 121._o escuage_z certain_a be_v not_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la seruit_fw-la '_o scuti_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n but_o it_o be_v servitium_fw-la crumenae_fw-la of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n and_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v pay_v for_o castlegard_n it_o be_v clear_v a_o socage_n tenure_n but_o if_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a or_o other_o thing_n be_v voluntary_o pay_v or_o give_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o voluntary_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o lieu_n of_o castlegard_n yet_o the_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n remain_v vide_fw-la lib._n 4._o foe_n 88_o in_o lutterel_n case_n rend_a service_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o corporal_a service_n as_o fealty_n at_o the_o least_o sect._n 122._o sect._n 123._o if_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o be_v worthy_a shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o first_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o custody_n foe_n 88_o a._n if_o a._n be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o b._n within_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n a._n shall_v be_v guardian_n per_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr guard_n but_o a_o infant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o another_o can_v be_v guardian_n en_fw-fr soccage_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n alium_n regere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 88_o minor_n minorem_fw-la custodire_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la alios_fw-la enim_fw-la presumitur_fw-la male_a regere_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la nescit_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o haeres_fw-la sokmamii_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la capitalium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la custod_n '_o consanguineorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la propinquorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la jure_fw-la successionis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la quor_n '_o non_fw-la descendit_fw-la haereditas_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereby_o not_o only_o a_o immediate_a descent_n but_o all_o possibility_n of_o descent_n be_v exclude_v vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 88_o b._n the_o father_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n must_v by_o law_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o son_n both_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o if_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n never_o do_v any_o man_n wrong_v sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o interest_n by_o outlawry_n or_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n of_o merlebridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o speak_v or_o plena_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n do_v render_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o soccage_n land_n who_o lawful_a and_o full_a age_n as_o to_o guardianship_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o as_o to_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 89._o a._n *_o if_o the_o guardian_n receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v rob_v without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o carrier_n for_o he_o have_v his_o hire_n and_o thereby_o implicit_o undertake_v the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o he_o h._n 38._o eliz._n inter_fw-la woodlief_n &_o curteis_n note_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o any_o that_o receive_v good_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o receive_v in_o this_o special_a manner_n viz._n to_o be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o or_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o owner_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v be_v all_o one_o in_o law_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diverfit_a '_o pascha_fw-la 43_o eliz._n southcote_n and_o bennet_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o for_o so_o much_o as_o any_o man_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la have_v offer_v for_o the_o marriage_n unto_o he_o le_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr all_o age_n the_o 18_o year_n poit_fw-fr fair_a son_n testament_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la executor_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v give_v the_o action_n of_o account_n to_o executor_n the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o to_o executor_n of_o executor_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o administrator_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n be_v well_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o his_o evidence_n be_v safe_o keep_v sect._n 124._o and_o 125._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la si_fw-la apres_fw-fr lage_n de_fw-fr 14_o ans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n this_o quaere_fw-la come_v not_o out_o of_o littleton_n quiver_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v be_v charge_v bailiff_n at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o heir_n will_v either_o before_o his_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o after_o guardian_n en_fw-fr chivalry_n ad_fw-la le_fw-fr guard_n a_o son_n proper_a use_n &_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n nad_z
roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr rend_v all_o roy_fw-fr annualment_n un_fw-fr ark_n ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr espee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchant_a le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr et_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_fw-fr ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la socage_n en_fw-fr effect_n if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v direct_o say_v that_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o manor_n castle_n honour_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o his_o crown_n nota._n a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o his_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o socage_n as_o by_o knight_n service_n fol._n 191._o 4._o chap._n x._o tenure_n en_fw-fr burgage_n sect._n 162._o est_z lou_z les_fw-fr tenant_n dein_n le_v burgh_n sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la deal_v seignieur_n del_fw-it burgh_n per_fw-la cert_n '_o rent_n etc._n etc._n &_o tiel_n tenure_n ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n burgh_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n foe_z 109._o a._n l._n 10._o 123._o major_a de_fw-fr lynns_n c._n a_o city_n be_v a_o borough_n incorporate_v which_o have_v or_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o though_o the_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o city_n remain_v as_o westminster_n cambridge_n a_o ancient_a city_n mich._n 7._o r._n 1._o rot._n 1._o vide_fw-la libr._n foe_n 109._o b._n city_n be_v institute_v for_o three_o purpose_n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o law_n whereby_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n 2._o for_o tuition_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a uproar_n and_o 3._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o outward_a and_o inward_a hostility_n there_o be_v lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la lex_fw-la quaerenda_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ignorata_fw-la à_fw-la multis_fw-la &_o cognita_fw-la à_fw-la paucis_fw-la of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n some_o be_v by_o descent_n as_o ancient_a nobleman_n some_o by_o creation_n as_o noble_n new_o create_v some_o by_o succession_n as_o bishop_n some_o by_o election_n as_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n fol._n 110._o a._n ante_fw-la sect._n 3_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v so_o transcendent_a that_o it_o make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_n etc._n etc._n none_o can_v begin_v continue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n of_o this_o court_n it_o be_v say_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr enim_fw-la de_fw-fr tresgrand_fw-fr honour_n &_o justice_n de_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr doit_fw-fr imaginer_n choose_v dishonourable_a habet_fw-la rex_fw-la cur_n '_o svam_fw-la in_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la &_o unicuique_fw-la justitia_fw-la prout_fw-la meruerit_fw-la retribuetur_fw-la pl._n c._n 398._o b._n d._n pet._n st._n c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o flet._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n as_o first_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n time_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o the_o privy_a council_n and_o 4._o the_o king_n council_n for_o law_n matter_n and_o they_o be_v his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n sect._n 165_o etc._n etc._n ascun_fw-fr burgh_n ont_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr custom_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr puisne_n fit_v inherita_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la &_o vicem_fw-la legis_fw-la obtinet_fw-la longae_fw-la vi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la longa_n possessio_fw-la sicut_fw-la jus_o parit_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la &_o tollit_fw-la actionem_fw-la vero_fw-la domino_fw-la bracton_n of_o every_o custom_n there_o be_v two_o essential_a part_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o continuance_n and_o peaceable_a usage_n without_o lawful_a interruption_n if_o land_n be_v within_o a_o manor_n fee_n or_o seigniery_a the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devisable_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o of_o borough_n english_a 21._o ed._n 4._o 53._o 54._o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o upland_n town_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o special_a case_n a_o custom_n may_v be_v allege_v within_o a_o hamlet_n a_o town_n a_o burgh_n a_o city_n a_o manor_n a_o honour_n a_o hundred_o and_o a_o county_n but_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v allege_v general_o within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a law_n fo._n 110._o b._n f.n.b._n 122._o dyer_n 54._o by_o some_o custom_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 166._o and_o 167._o item_n en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o burgh_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr oustom_n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dower_n tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr feront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o this_o call_v frank_n bank_n here_o be_v employ_v by_o &c._n &c._n that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v unmarried_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v of_o any_o issue_n in_o some_o place_n the_o widow_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a or_o half_a dum_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 150._o item_n home_n poit_fw-fr deviser_n ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la qui_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-mi simple_a dein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n a_o devisor_n per_fw-la son_n testam_fw-la be_v to_o speak_v by_o his_o testament_n what_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v do_v after_o his_o decease_n testamentum_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1._o in_o scriptis_fw-la 2._o nuncupatinum_fw-la seu_fw-la sine_fw-la scriptis_fw-la the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v take_v good_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n devise_v by_o custom_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o he_o hold_v land_n by_o knight-service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o a_o mean_a lord_n and_o have_v also_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n vide_fw-la lib._n &_o quaere_fw-la fo._n 111._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o use_n and_o state_n ve_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o qualify_a fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a limit_n estate_n by_o his_o will_n by_o force_n and_o according_a to_o his_o power_n there_o the_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o last_o will_n be_v but_o directory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n sect._n 168._o fo._n 112._o by_o no_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v during_o the_o coverture_n either_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o deed_n covenant_n with_o other_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o now_o the_o state_n be_v execute_v to_o such_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o
consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la fol._n 37._o a._n sect._n 43._o lou_n le_fw-fr certainty_n appiert_fw-fr queux_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr entra_fw-la apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr sans_fw-fr assignment_n de_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr sect._n 45._o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o her_o husband_n hold_v joint_o with_o another_o at_o the_o time_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o his_o death_n for_o the_o jointenant_fw-fr which_o survive_v claim_v the_o land_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o by_o the_o survivorship_n which_o be_v above_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n but_o tenant_n in_o common_a have_v several_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n and_o their_o moity_n shall_v descend_v to_o their_o several_a heir_n and_o therefore_o their_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v fol._n 37._o b._n sect._n 46._o lissue_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n poit_fw-fr enter_fw-mi sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr possession_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr endow_v add_v oft_o eccle_n apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr the_o husband_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n be_v within_o age_n he_o can_v by_o a_o voluntary_a act_n bind_v himself_o but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o where_o he_o do_v a_o act_n whereunto_o he_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n fo._n 38._o a._n and_o so_o a_o infant_n can_v endow_v his_o wife_n ae_v osti_fw-la eccl_n but_o he_o may_v endow_v her_o ex_fw-la ass_n patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n be_v sole_a seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o son_n have_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 48._o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o possess_v of_o the_o land_n until_o he_o do_v enter_v because_o it_o be_v permanent_a of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n he_o be_v possess_v before_o seizure_n because_o it_o be_v transitory_a after_o the_o guardian_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o not_o against_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a because_o the_o law_n have_v trust_v he_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o also_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 38._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la 44._o e._n 3._o 13._o 4._o h._n 6._o 11._o if_o the_o heir_n before_o the_o garden_n enter_v endow_v the_o wife_n of_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v and_o the_o garden_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n his_o assignee_n shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o the_o garden_n himself_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n stat._n west_n 2._o ca._n 7._o and_o so_o shall_v the_o heir_n have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n at_o full_a age_n and_o some_o have_v say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v have_v it_o within_o age_n fo._n 39_o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 149._o judicium_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la the_o very_a voice_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o therefore_o judicium_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la in_o every_o judgement_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o person_n actor_n reus_fw-la &_o judex_fw-la fo._n 39_o a._n the_o common_a law_n give_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v dismember_v but_o the_o whole_a dower_n take_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n for_o that_o the_o knight_n service_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o be_v favour_v sect._n 49._o sect._n 50._o lou_n le_fw-fr judgement_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr court_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr aut_fw-la court_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr perender_n ses_fw-fr vicine_n &_o en_fw-fr lour_v presence_n endow_v luy_fw-fr inper_n mete_n &_o bound_n de_fw-mi la_fw-fr pluis_fw-it beale_fw-mi etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr el_fw-es ad_fw-la come_v garden_n en_fw-fr socage_n &_o cei_fw-la en_fw-fr solvanon_n del_fw-it garden_n en_fw-fr chivelry_n durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr nonage_n lenfant_n lect._n 52._o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o as_o the_o iss●●_n can_v inherit_v to_o she_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n and_o which_o by_o possibility_n may_v then_o have_v inherit_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o issue_n albeit_o he_o have_v issue_n afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 40._o a._n except_o the_o wife_n be_v actual_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n lib._n 8_o foe_n 34._o in_o pain_n case_n sect._n 53._o si_fw-mi teniment_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n quae_fw-la il_fw-fr engendera_fw-la de_fw-fr corpse_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr nad_z riens_fw-la etc._n etc._n vnc'si_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr defy_v sans_o issue_n i_o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr ser_fw-mi endow_v per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-la lissue_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es per_fw-mi possibility_n puissoit_fw-fr aun_n per._n i_o le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr enheriter_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o general_a tail_n take_v wife_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v inherit_v and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v endow_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o ca._n 1._o relieve_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o the_o wife_n in_o that_o case_n but_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o yet_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n which_o the_o father_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_a if_o the_o wife_n elope_v from_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n and_o yet_o the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 55._o the_o law_n have_v inflict_v five_o punishment_n upon_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n 1._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o a_o infamous_a death_n of_o hang_v etc._n etc._n 2._o his_o wife_n shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n 3._o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v his_o child_n make_v ignoble_a if_o etc._n etc._n and_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n 5._o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_n of_o felony_n shall_v be_v endow_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v if_o the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o garden_n the_o garden_n shall_v plead_v it_o as_o well_o when_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o as_o when_o he_o be_v tenant_n also_o if_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n some_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n must_v have_v asset_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o the_o value_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v partly_o indower_n against_o the_o garden_n and_o partly_o retain_v in_o she_o own_o hand_n 18._o e._n 3._o 4._o but_o by_o 25._o e._n 3._o 52._o b._n auterment_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-la melior_fw-la opinion_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr sect._n 56._o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la term_n dauter_n vie_n die_v live_v cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o that_o first_o enter_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o that_o other_o man_n life_n and_o he_o be_v in_o law_n call_v a_o occupant_a because_o his_o title_n be_v by_o his_o first_o occupation_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a so_o it_o be_v if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n or_o she_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 41._o a._n l._n 6._o 37._o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o occupant_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o that_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n because_o every_o occupant_a must_v claim_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n &_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr it_o be_v good_a to_o prevent_v the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o occup_n to_o add_v these_o word_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr
succedunt_fw-la res_fw-la humanae_fw-la ubi_fw-la negliguntur_fw-la divinae_fw-la fol._n 64._o b._n sex_n horas_fw-la somno_fw-la todidem_fw-la des_fw-fr legibus_fw-la aequis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la orabis_fw-la des_fw-fr epulisque_fw-la dvas_fw-la quod_fw-la superest_fw-la ultro_fw-la sacris_fw-la largire_fw-la camenis_fw-la sect._n 86._o and_o 87._o nota_fw-la in_o old_a book_n and_o record_n the_o homage_n which_o a_o bishop_n abbot_n or_o other_o man_n of_o religion_n do_v be_v call_v fealty_n for_o that_o it_o want_v these_o word_n cieo_fw-la deveign_n vostre_fw-fr home_fw-fr but_o yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v homage_n because_o he_o say_v i_o do_v to_o you_o homage_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o of_o a_o woman_n argumentum_fw-la ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la plurimum_fw-la valet_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la conveniens_fw-la est_fw-la considerandum_fw-la nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la en_fw-fr licitum_fw-la sect._n 89._o and_o 90._o nul_fw-fr fer_fw-fr homage_n mes_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n en_fw-fr son_fw-fr drt._n they_fw-mi ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr dun_a auter_n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr home_fw-fr ad_fw-la several_a tenancy_n queux_fw-fr il_fw-fr tient_fw-fr de_fw-fr several_a seignieurs_fw-fr per_fw-la homage_n donques_fw-la quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr ft._n homage_n a_o un_fw-fr des_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr il_fw-fr dirra_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr homage_n fait_fw-fr salve_n la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ido_fw-la doy_fw-fr a_o nature_n seignieur_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o mes_fw-fr auter_n seignieurs_fw-fr non_fw-fr corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a shall_v do_v homage_n because_o that_o homage_n must_v be_v do_v in_o person_n and_o a_o corporation_n &c._n &c._n can_v appear_v in_o person_n but_o a_o abbot_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n shall_v do_v homage_n because_o the_o covent_n be_v all_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 66._o b._n *_o lib._n 4._o 11._o l._n 7._o 10._o contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o a_o church_n that_o have_v a_o qualify_a fee_n and_o yet_o to_o many_o intent_n upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n can_v neither_o receive_v homage_n nor_o do_v homage_n as_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o fee_n absolute_a may_v tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n etc._n etc._n ne_o far_o homage_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr adonque_fw-la nad_z estate_z forsque_fw-la per_fw-la term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr et_fw-fr nota._n he_o that_o can_v receive_v homage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n shall_v not_o do_v homage_n if_o he_o have_v a_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o tenancy_n foe_n 67._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n primogenita_fw-la filia_fw-la tantum_fw-la faciet_fw-la homagium_fw-la domino_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sororibus_fw-la suis_fw-la quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la sorores_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la haereditate_fw-la 14_o h._n 3._o tit_n praerog_n 5._o every_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v do_v several_a service_n if_o homage_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o tenure_n it_o be_v a_o presumption_n that_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o knight_n service_n unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v chap._n ii_o fealty_n sect._n 91_o 92_o 93_o and_o 94._o tenant_n for_o year_n shall_v do_v fealty_n littl._n foe_fw-mi 29._o nu_fw-la 132._o sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la procuratores_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la fieri_fw-la poterit_fw-la homagium_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la tam_fw-la domini_fw-la quam_fw-la tenentis_fw-la capi_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 8._o mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr seneschal_n del_fw-it court_n le_fw-fr signieur_n ou_fw-fr bailiff_n poit_fw-fr purender_n fealty_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr seignieur_n item_n tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr far_o fealty_n &_o encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr far_o homage_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la the_o tenant_n must_v do_v fealty_n in_o person_n because_o he_o must_v be_v swear_v unto_o it_o and_o no_o man_n can_v swear_v by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o attorney_n or_o proctor_n foe_n 68_o 8._o whosoever_o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o year_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o turn_v unless_o he_o be_v within_o some_o leet_n and_o then_o in_o the_o leet_n chap._n iii_o escuage_z sect._n 94._o scutagium_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la servitium_fw-la scuti_fw-la nomina_fw-la si_fw-la nescis_fw-la perit_fw-la cognitio_fw-la rerum_fw-la bracton_n say_v item_n scutagium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la talis_fw-la praestatio_fw-la pertinet_fw-la at_o scutum_fw-la quòd_fw-la assumitur_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la fol._n 68_o b._n every_o tenure_n by_o escuage_z be_v a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o note_v here_o the_o wisdom_n of_o antiquity_n mavult_fw-la enim_fw-la princeps_fw-la domesticos_fw-la quam_fw-la stipendiarios_fw-la bellicis_fw-la apponere_fw-la casibus_fw-la lib._n rub_v quant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fait_fw-fr royal_a voyage_n en_fw-fr escoce_fw-mi etc._n etc._n donque_fw-fr il_fw-fr que_fw-fr tient_fw-fr per_fw-la un_fw-fr fee_fw-fr de_fw-fr chivaler_n etc._n etc._n covient_fw-fr err_v ove_z le_fw-mi roy_fw-fr per_fw-la 40._o jours_fw-fr bien_fw-fr &_o convenablement_n array_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n silij_fw-la regis_fw-la etheldredi_n it_o appear_v that_o comitatus_fw-la to_o wit_n a_o earldom_n constat_fw-la ex_fw-la viginti_fw-la feodis_fw-la unius_fw-la militis_fw-la quolibet_fw-la feodo_fw-la computato_fw-la ad_fw-la viginti_fw-la libratas_fw-la baronia_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 13._o feodis_fw-la &_o 3._o parte_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la secundum_fw-la comput_fw-la '_o praedictam_fw-la unum_fw-la feodum_fw-la militis_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la terris_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la 20._o l._n fol._n 79._o a._n a_o marquisdome_n consist_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o two_o barony_n which_o amount_v to_o 800_o mark_n and_o a_o dukedom_n consist_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o two_o earldom_n viz._n 800_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la fol._n 79._o b._n note_v that_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n and_o all_o above_o he_o which_o be_v noble_a be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n as_o of_o a_o knight_n 5_o which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o 20_o etc._n etc._n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edw._n 3._o call_v the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n after_o the_o conquest_n and_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o first_o marquis_n et_fw-la dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr bellomonte_n be_v the_o first_o viscount_n create_v by_o king_n h._n 6._o a_o voyage_n royal_a be_v not_o only_a when_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v to_o war_n as_o littleton_n here_o say_v but_o also_o when_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n go_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o castle_n guard_n or_o cornage_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o escuage_z because_o he_o hold_v not_o to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o war._n sir_n richard_n rocgesly_a knight_n do_v hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o seargeanty_n to_o be_v vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n before_o footman_n when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoigne_n donec_fw-la per_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4d._o that_o be_v until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n of_o the_o price_n of_o four_o penny_n and_o this_o service_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoigne_n to_o make_v war_n be_v knight_n service_n see_v a_o ancient_a record_n rot._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la termino_fw-la mich._n 11._o edw._n 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n go_v with_o the_o king_n it_o excuse_v all_o the_o mean_n etc._n etc._n for_o one_o tenancy_n shall_v pay_v but_o one_o escuage_z f.n.b._n 83_o 84._o sect._n 96._o albeit_o the_o tenure_n be_v that_o he_o which_o hold_v by_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_v aught_o to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o corporal_a service_n yet_o he_o may_v find_v another_o able_a man_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o tenant_n may_v find_v a_o man_n but_o not_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v able_a without_o all_o excuse_n or_o impediment_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o sapiens_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o service_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n the_o end_n be_v effect_v 2._o see_v there_o be_v so_o many_o just_a excuse_n of_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o service_n if_o
e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 4_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3._o for_o matter_n within_o the_o realm_n 5_o e._n 4._o 30._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n 4._o by_o certificate_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v 10_o h_n 10._o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n if_o one_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o a_o foreigner_n 5._o trial_n of_o record_n by_o certificate_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v by_o law_n all_o these_o be_v in_o temporal_a cause_n 6._o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o loyalty_n in_o marriage_n general_a bastardy_n excommengment_n profession_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o if_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o england_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o this_o murder_n or_o homicide_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o marshal_n who_o sentence_n be_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n foe_n 74._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n stat._n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o el_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu_o knight_n service_n sect._n 103._o tenure_n per_fw-la homage_n fealty_n &_o escuage_n est_fw-la a_o tener_n per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o trait_o a_o luy_fw-fr guard_n marriage_n &_o relief_n si_fw-mi haereditas_fw-la teneatur_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la infans_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haereditas_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dominum_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la custodientur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortesc_n ca._n 44._o audacter_fw-la quilibet_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la non_fw-la diffidit_fw-la among_o the_o law_n of_o st_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o provide_v debent_fw-la enim_fw-la universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la foedum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o sciendum_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la semper_fw-la prompta_fw-la conservare_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la lambert_n foe_n 135._o a._n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v that_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n the_o lord_n do_v release_v to_o the_o infant_n his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v those_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o now_o be_v extinct_a &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la fol._n 76._o a._n regular_o there_o be_v six_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n viz._n two_o of_o honour_n and_o submission_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o four_o of_o profit_n as_o escuage_z ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n also_o these_o be_v other_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n beside_o these_o as_o aid_v per_fw-la fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivalrer_n and_o aid_v per_fw-la file_n marier_n etc._n etc._n relevium_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o relevare_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 36._o foe_n 84._o by_o custom_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o socage_n may_v be_v in_o a_o word_n *_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n unless_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n vide_fw-la libr._n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v &c_n &c_n nor_o in_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o fur_n grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v before_o execution_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n be_v never_o *_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisie_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n also_o and_o of_o the_o land_n also_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o danger_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o his_o full_a age_n sue_v out_o a_o special_a livery_n which_o contain_v a_o beneficial_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 77._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o other_o but_o such_o inheritance_n also_o as_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o all_o of_o any_o as_o rent-charge_n rent-seck_a fair_n market_n warren_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 78._o a._n stamf._n pr._n fo._n 8._o *_o the_o law_n be_v change_v since_o littleton_n write_v in_o many_o case_n both_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o far_o great_a benefit_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v they_o and_o some_o advantage_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o any_o other_o and_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o stat._n merlebridg_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o if_o the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o at_o this_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o moiety_n fo._n 78._o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o benefit_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v their_o land_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n may_v infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 83._o &_o foe_fw-mi 163._o and_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o concern_v will_n and_o wardship_n be_v many_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o heir_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o heir_n heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o whole_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n although_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o he_o be_v disherit_v of_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la nulla_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la aut_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la presumenda_fw-la vera_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o honesta_fw-la &_o possibilia_fw-la lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la rationi_fw-la convenit_fw-la by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n have_v seven_o age_n for_o several_a purpose_n appoint_v to_o she_o by_o law_n as_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr file_n marr._n nine_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n
until_o 14._o year_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 14._o year_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o attain_v thereunto_o in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancestor_n 16._o year_n for_o to_o tender_v her_o marriage_n if_o she_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n and_o 21._o year_n to_o alienate_v her_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n fo._n 78._o b._n 35._o h._n 6._o 40._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o a_o man_n also_o by_o the_o law_n for_o several_a purpose_n have_v divers_a age_n assign_v unto_o he_o viz._n 12._o year_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o tear_v or_o leet_n 14._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n 14._o year_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o socage_n to_o choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o 14._o year_n be_v also_o account_v his_o age_n of_o discretion_n 15._o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n under_o 21._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n under_o 14._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 14._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o 21._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o to_o alien_n his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n 34._o e._n 1._o st._n 3._o f._n n.b_n 202._o but_o put_v case_n the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v over_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o lord_n tender_v a_o convenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o she_o marry_v elsewhere_o within_o those_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o two_o year_n only_o to_o make_v a_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 71._o lord_z darcies_o case_n and_o if_o after_o such_o tender_a etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_a refuse_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o her_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o further_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o value_n of_o her_o marriage_n statute_n of_o west_n 1._o 31._o ass_n p._n 26._o the_o tender_a of_o a_o marriage_n to_o a_o heir_n female_a before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o be_v void_a i.e._n where_o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o say_v two_o year_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o time_n of_o tender_a but_o where_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o before_o 14._o for_o so_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n l._n 6._o 71._o darcy_n le_fw-fr seignor_n nauna_fw-la les_fw-fr 2._o ans_fw-fr apres_fw-fr les_fw-fr 14._o ans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z l'_fw-fr heir_n female_a est_fw-fr den_n l'_fw-fr age_n de_fw-mi 14._o ans_fw-fr nient_a marry_v all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancestor_n sect._n 104._o and_o 105._o the_o time_n of_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n when_o they_o marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la be_v for_o the_o woman_n at_o 12._o or_o after_o and_o for_o the_o man_n at_o 14._o or_o after_o and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a marriage_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v but_o disagree_v they_o can_v fore_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 10._o at_o her_o age_n of_o 12._o he_o may_v as_o well_o disagree_v as_o the_o may_v though_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n because_o in_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n either_o both_o must_v be_v bind_v or_o equal_a election_n of_o disagreement_n give_v to_o both_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o the_o man_n under_o dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la fo._n 79._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 107._o and_o 108._o per_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n ca._n 6._o nul_fw-fr disparagement_n est_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr guard_n en_fw-fr marry_o dein_n lage_v the_o 14._o ans_fw-fr there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o disparagement_n 1._o propter_fw-la vitium_fw-la animi_fw-la 2._o sanguinis_fw-la 3._o corporis_fw-la 4._o propter_fw-la jacturam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n of_o disparagement_n at_o large_a vide_fw-la libr._n in_o fo._n 80._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la magnum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la et_fw-la magna_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a magnae_fw-la reverentia_fw-la chartae_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la viror_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o good_a interpreter_n of_o law_n &_o non_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o intendment_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o sect._n 110._o and_o 111._o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o for_o the_o single_a value_n the_o lord_n will_v tender_v a_o marriage_n or_o no_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n without_o any_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 70._o l._n darcies_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n male_a before_o any_o tender_a marry_v himself_o within_o age_n he_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n fo._n 82._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n he_o that_o hold_v by_o castlegard_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o by_o escuage_z for_z escuage_z be_v due_a when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n but_o castlegard_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o luttrels_n case_n and_o l._n 6._o gregory_n case_n relief_n be_v no_o service_n but_o a_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n or_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o service_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n may_v distrein_o but_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o can_v distrein_o a_o knight_n fee_n consist_v of_o 20_o land_n and_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o relief_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o 4_o part_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n five_o pound_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o some_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v relief_n when_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o lord_n upon_o every_o descent_n ought_v to_o have_v either_o wardship_n or_o relief_n fo._n 83._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o case_n one_o lord_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o tenant_n shall_v have_v both_o wardship_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o relief_n at_o his_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 114._o nul_fw-fr ser_fw-mi ingard_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr corpse_n a_fw-fr asoun_fw-fr signior_n vivre_fw-fr son_fw-fr pier_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 84._o a._n where_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o double_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n one_o as_o lord_n and_z another_z as_o father_n in_o that_o case_n the_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v waive_v and_o claim_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o seignory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 7._o foe_n 13._o calvin_n case_n sect._n 115._o and_o 116._o l'_fw-mi estatute_n de_fw-mi ann_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 17._o do_v le_fw-fr gardianship_n del_fw-it use_n sicome_a del_o seisin_n in_o demesne_fw-la guardian_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr chivalry_n est_fw-la lou_z le_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr seize_v de_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr heir_n per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr lon_fw-fr seignory_n mes_fw-fr ore_fw-la si_fw-fr il_fw-fr grant_n le_fw-fr guard_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi est_fw-fr appell_n guardian_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr fol._n 85._o a._n br._n t._n grant_v 85_o dyer_n 371._o 381._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a that_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o the_o warship_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v it_o without_o deed_n so_o it_o may_v be_v
7._o foe_n 8._o calvin_n case_n 5._o in_o some_o action_n protection_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appeal_n of_o felony_n and_o mayhem_n so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tant_fw-fr where_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v plaintiff_n but_o in_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n protection_n in_o personoll_n action_n be_v express_o oust_v bract._n lib._n 5._o 139._o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o ass_n of_o darr_n presentment_n in_o ass_n of_o no_o diss_fw-la in_o a_o qu._n non_fw-la misit_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o protection_n be_v allowable_a vide._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o attaint_n nor_o in_o action_n against_o a_o gaoler_n for_o a_o escape_n nor_o in_o plea_n of_o trns._n or_o other_o contract_n make_v etc._n etc._n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o protection_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o note_v in_o judicial_a writ_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o action_n where_o the_o party_n have_v day_n to_o appear_v there_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o recovery_n fine_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la scis_fw-la elegit_fw-la execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la there_o no_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v for_o the_o defendant_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o prot._n 72._o 6._o no_o writ_n of_o protection_n can_v be_v allow_v unless_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o it_o be_v direct_v general_o libr._n 2._o fol._n 17._o lane_n case_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 68_o trallop_v case_n 35._o hen._n 6_o 2._o 7._o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v of_o the_o protection_n etc._n etc._n be_v they_o court_v of_o record_n or_o not_o and_o not_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n 43_o e._n 3._o prat._n 96._o 8._o the_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o a_o infant_n seem_v convert_v etc._n etc._n may_v cast_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n cast_v it_o he_o must_v show_v cause_n wherefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o a_o stranger_n need_v not_o show_v any_o cause_n but_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v here_o by_o protection_n 21._o e._n 4._o 18._o 38._o h._n 6._o 131_o 9_o a_o protection_n may_v be_v avoid_v 1._o by_o the_o cast_n of_o it_o before_o it_o be_v allow_v 2._o by_o repeal_n thereof_o after_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o disallow_v of_o it_o mnny_a way_n as_o for_o that_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o that_o action_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o day_n to_o cast_v it_o or_o for_o material_a variance_n between_o the_o protection_n and_o the_o record_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n 3._o after_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o innotescimus_fw-la as_o if_o any_o tarry_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n over_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o he_o have_v any_o protection_n or_o repair_v from_o the_o same_o service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v the_o protection_n by_o innotescimus_fw-la 13._o r_o 2._o cap._n 16._o 21._o e._n 4._o 20._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 131._o ah_o &_o b_o as_o to_o the_o three_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volhmus_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o payment_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o debt_n by_o his_o debtor_n before_o any_o subject_a register_v 281._o b._n thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 19_o the_o other_o creditor_n may_v have_v their_o action_n against_o the_o king_n debtor_n and_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n but_o not_o to_o execution_n unless_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n for_o both_o the_o two_o debt_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v viz._n where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o any_o fine_a or_o duty_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o so_o if_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n deny_v his_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v 41._o e._n 3._o 15._o 4._o e._n 4._o 16._o 17._o e._n 3._o 73._o 29._o e._n 3._o 13._o the_o four_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n send_v into_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n be_v imprison_v there_o so_o as_o neither_o protection_n profection_n or_o moration_n will_v serve_v he_o and_o this_o have_v no_o certain_a time_n limit_v in_o it_o f._n n._n b._n 28._o c._n of_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la that_o be_v of_o grace_n vide_fw-la lib._n 7._o foe_n 9_o calvin_n case_n regist_n 280._o the_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la that_o be_v of_o right_n be_v that_o every_o spiritual_a person_n may_v sue_v a_o protection_n for_o he_o and_o his_o good_n and_o for_o the_o fermor_n of_o their_o land_n &c_n &c_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n purveyor_n not_o their_o carriage_n or_o cattle_n take_v by_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n which_o writ_n do_v recite_v the_o statute_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o f._n n._n b_o 29_o 30._o albeit_o queen_n eliz._n maintain_v many_o war_n yet_o she_o grant_v few_o or_o no_o protection_n and_o her_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o be_v no_o fit_a subject_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o her_o service_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o other_o man_n action_n lest_o she_o may_v be_v think_v to_o delay_v justice_n fol_z 131._o b._n sect._n 200._o vn_fw-fr home_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr enter_v profess_v religion_n est_fw-la civiliter_fw-la mortuus_fw-la or_o mortuus_fw-la seculo_fw-la to_o three_o purpose_n profession_n i._n e._n the_o civil_a death_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n 1._o this_o civil_a death_n shall_v never_o derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n nor_o be_v any_o mean_a to_o avoid_v it_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o formedon_n during_o his_o life_n 2._o it_o shall_v never_o give_v she_o a_o vail_n without_o who_o consent_n he_o can_v not_o have_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o therefore_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v until_o his_o natural_a death_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n have_v enter_v into_o religion_n alien_a the_o land_n which_o be_v she_o own_o right_a and_o after_o her_o husband_n be_v deraign_v the_o husband_n may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o alienation_n 31_o e._n 1._o dower_n 176._o 21._o e._n 4._o 14._o 3._o it_o shall_v not_o work_v any_o prejudice_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v profess_v so_o as_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi a_o woman_n can_v be_v profess_v a_o nun_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o but_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o be_v profess_v etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 31_o e._n 3._o collusion_n 29._o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n be_v profess_v etc._n etc._n the_o land_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o 21_o r._n 2._o judgement_n 263._o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n for_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o house_n of_o religion_n bract._n foe_n 415._o a_o wife_n be_v disable_v to_o sue_v without_o her_o husband_n as_o much_o as_o a_o monk_n be_v without_o his_o sovereign_n 4_o h._n 3._o br._n 766._o and_o yet_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n ro._n belknap_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o be_v exile_v beyond_o sea_n do_v sue_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n without_o her_o husband_n he_o be_v alive_a whereof_o one_o say_v ecce_fw-la modo_fw-la mirum_fw-la quod_fw-la faemina_fw-la fert_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la nominando_fw-la virum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la robore_fw-la legis_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o a._n and_o king_n e._n 3._o bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o lady_n of_o maltravers_n 10._o e._n 3._o 53._o and_o king_n h._n 4._o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o sibyl_n b._n 1._o h._n 4._o 1._o b._n and_o tho
by_o littleton_n himself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o both_o the_o party_n and_o as_o some_o do_v hold_v his_o assignee_n shall_v vouch_v but_o he_o that_o be_v vouch_v in_o that_o case_n must_v be_v present_a in_o court_n and_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o to_o answer_v and_o the_o tenant_n must_v show_v forth_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o demandant_n may_v have_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o and_o either_o deny_v the_o deed_n or_o avoid_v it_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n make_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o the_o demandant_n may_v counter-plead_a the_o voucher_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1_o cap._n 40._o viz._n that_o neither_o vouchee_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v any_o seisin_n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o w._n 1._o silius_n neit_fw-mi son_n gar_fw-mi en_fw-fr present_a que_fw-fr lun_fw-fr voile_n gar_fw-mi de_fw-fr son_fw-fr gree_n &_o maintenant_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr respon_n otherwise_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v drive_v to_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 22._o 10_o e._n 3._o 52._o 21_o e._n 3._o 37._o vide_fw-la sect._n 706._o 738._o &_o 745._o &_o vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 1._o stat._n ad_fw-la vocat_fw-la ad_fw-la warr._n but_o a_o warranty_n of_o itself_o can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o deed_n release_v to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n 22_o hen._n 6._o 15._o 2_o hen._n 4._o 13._o 43_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 43_o ass_n 42._o 12_o ass_n 17._o 12_o ed._n 3._o tail_n 3._o 22_o ed._n 4._o 16._o b._n 44_o ed._n 3._o 10._o 44_o ass_n bassingborn_v ass_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o deed_n as_o it_o must_v be_v and_o the_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o by_o paroll_n the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la as_o assignee_n albeit_o he_o have_v no_o deed_n of_o the_o assignment_n l._n 3._o 63._o if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v two_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n 29_o edw._n 3._o 70._o 17_o edw._n 2._o join_v in_o action_n 1._o 11_o edw._n 4._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v a._n infeoff_v b._n in_o fee_n who_o re-infeoff●th_a a._n he_o or_o his_o assign_v shall_v never_o vouch_v for_o a._n can_v be_v his_o own_o assignee_n but_o if_o b._n have_v enfeoff_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n he_o may_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v be_v assignee_n to_o a._n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n sect._n 734._o fol._n 386._o a._n the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n 31_o ed._n 1._o gar_o 83._o nota_fw-la quod_fw-la haeres_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_fw-it anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la debita_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la reddenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la antecessorem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obligatus_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la debita_fw-la regis_fw-la tantum_fw-la a_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55._o brit._n fol._n 65._o b._n 11_o hen._n 6._o 48._o but_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v bind_v the_o heir_n although_o it_o never_o bind_v the_o ancestor_n and_o may_v be_v create_v by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n albeit_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o shall_v bind_v his_o heir_n also_o to_o warranty_n although_o they_o be_v not_o name_v also_o a_o express_a warranty_n can_v be_v create_v without_o deed_n and_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n be_v no_o deed_n and_o therefore_o a_o express_a warranty_n can_v be_v create_v by_o will_n 18_o ed._n 3._o 8._o sect._n 736._o fol._n 386._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n the_o lien_n real_a as_o the_o warranty_n do_v ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o lien_n personal_a do_v bind_v the_o special_a heir_n as_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkinde_n and_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n vide_fw-la sect._n 603_o 718_o 737._o 11_o e._n 3._o 7._o 11_o hen._n 7._o 12._o if_o two_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o feoffee_n can_v vouch_v the_o survivor_n only_o but_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a also_o but_o otherwise_o if_o two_o joint_o bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n only_o shall_v be_v charge_v 17_o e._n 3._o joint_n 41._o 16_o h._n 7._o 13._o 29_o e._n 3._o 46._o 12_o h._n 7._o 3._o 22_o e._n 3._o 1._o 17_o e._n 3._o 8._o 30_o e._n 3._o 43._o 19_o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 3._o f._n 14._o mat._n herbert_n case_n two_o brother_n by_o demi_a venture_n the_o elder_a release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o uncle_n die_v the_o warranty_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n sect._n 737._o sect._n 738._o fol._n 387._o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v limit_v and_o a_o man_n may_v warrant_v land_n as_o well_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n as_o in_o fee_n 38_o ed._n 3._o 14._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 87._o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a that_o have_v a_o warranty_n for_o life_n either_o by_o a_o express_a warranty_n or_o by_o dedi_fw-la be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v he_o shall_v recover_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o value_n albeit_o his_o warranty_n be_v but_o for_o term_n for_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n extend_v in_o that_o case_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o fee_n simple_a but_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v in_o value_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o that_o estate_n only_o vide_fw-la sect._n 733._o &_o 706._o and_o here_o in_o this_o section_n be_v employ_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n give_v no_o right_a but_o shall_v bar_v only_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o action_n also_o note_n that_o a_o warranty_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o sect._n 739._o si_fw-mi un_fw-fr home_n lessa_fw-mi ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut_fw-la aver_v &_o tenant_n a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n pour_fw-fr term_v dauter_n vie_v &_o le_fw-fr lessee_n mor._n vivre_fw-fr o●luy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o un_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr l'heire_n le_fw-fr lessee_n luy_fw-fr poit_fw-fr ouster_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o prevent_v a_o occupant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupant_a 77_o e._n 3._o 48._o 18_o e._n 3._o 12._o 11_o h._n 4._o 42._o 7_o h._n 4._o 46._o 8_o h._n 4_o 15._o dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 253._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27_o h._n 8._o 21_o h._n 8._o estate_n br._n 10._o 19_o e._n 3._o account_v 56._o 33_o ass_n p._n 17._o 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o 39_o e._n 3._o 37._o vide_fw-la sect._n 387._o sect._n 740._o chattel_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 11_o e._n 3._o tit_n ass_n 88_o 11._o ass_n 21._o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 276._o but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o tenant_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o guardian_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o f.n.b._n 33._o b._n &_o 34._o a._n if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o ward_n fall_v and_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n nor_o
he_o and_o his_o heir_n 1._o by_o feoffment_n 2_o by_o grant_n 3._o by_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n 4._o by_o common_a recovery_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o recovery_n 5._o by_o exchange_n 6._o by_o release_n to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n 7._o by_o confirmation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n etc._n etc._n 9_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n ordain_v by_o statute_n 10._o by_o devise_v by_o custom_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n and_o by_o will_n in_o write_v general_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o if_o a_o disseisin_n abatement_n or_o intrusion_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n agree_v thereunto_o in_o pay_n by_o this_o bare_a agreement_n he_o gain_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 2._o n1_fw-la recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la proximus_fw-la excludit_fw-la propinquum_fw-la &_o propinquus_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la fol._n 10._o b._n proximum_fw-la sumitur_fw-la duplici_fw-la sc_fw-la jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o next_o etc._n etc._n be_v mediate_o inheritable_a jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la and_o so_o one_o be_v immediate_o inheritable_a and_o account_v in_o law_n next_o of_o blood_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o of_o blood_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n and_o capable_a by_o purchase_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n though_o he_o be_v not_o legal_o next_o to_o take_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n note_v the_o diversity_n sect._n 3_o maxim_n so_o call_v quia_fw-la maxima_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitas_fw-la &_o certissima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la maximè_fw-la omnibus_fw-la probetur_fw-la pl._n come_v 27_o lineal_a ascent_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n but_o not_o collateral_a etc._n etc._n foe_o 11._o a._n littleton_n proof_n and_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o common_a law_n be_v first_o from_o the_o maxim_n rule_n intendment_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o pronunciatis_fw-la 3._o a_o rescriptis_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la 4._o from_o the_o form_n of_o good_a plead_n 5._o from_o the_o right_a entry_n of_o judgement_n 6._o a_o praecedentibus_fw-la approbatis_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la 7._o a_o non_fw-la usu_fw-la 8._o ab_fw-la artificialibus_fw-la argumentis_fw-la consequentibus_fw-la &_o conclusionibus_fw-la 9_o a_o communi_fw-la opinion_n jurisprudentium_fw-la 10._o ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la 11._o a_o divisione_n vel_fw-la ab_fw-la enumeratione_n partium_fw-la 12._o a_o majore_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la à_fw-la simili_fw-la à_fw-la pari_fw-la 13._o ab_fw-la impossibili_fw-la 14._o a_o fine_a 15._o ab_fw-la utili_fw-la vel_fw-la inutili_fw-la 16._o exit_fw-la absurdo_fw-la 17._o a_o natura_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la naturae_fw-la 18._o ab_fw-la ordine_fw-la religionis_fw-la 19_o a_o communi_fw-la praesumptione_n 20._o a_o lectionibus_fw-la jurisprudentium_fw-la from_o statute_n his_o argument_n and_o proof_n be_v draw_v 1._o from_o the_o rehearsal_n or_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n diverse_o interpret_v sometime_o by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o be_v benedicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o ever_o the_o general_a word_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o such_o interpretation_n must_v ever_o be_v make_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o the_o innocent_a may_v not_o be_v damnify_v etc._n etc._n fol._n 11._o b._n there_o be_v divers_a law_n in_o england_n as_o first_o lex_fw-la coronae_fw-la 2._o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 3._o lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la 4._o lex_fw-la communis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 5._o statute_n law_n 6._o consuetudines_fw-la 7._o jus_fw-la belli_fw-la in_fw-la republica_fw-la maximè_fw-la conservanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la belli_fw-la 8._o ecclesiastical_a or_o canon_n law_n in_o court_n in_o certain_a case_n 9_o civil_a law_n in_o certain_a case_n only_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o of_o the_o admiralty_n 10._o lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la 11._o the_o law_n of_o marque_n or_o reprisal_n 12._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la 13._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n gernsey_n and_o man._n 14._o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o stannery_n 15._o the_o law_n of_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a march_n which_o be_v now_o abrogate_a a_o man_n that_o claim_v as_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o any_o man_n by_o descent_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n where_o the_o uncle_n can_v get_v a_o actual_a possession_n by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o there_o the_o father_n can_v inherit_v etc._n etc._n warranties_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 12._o a._n and_o a_o warranty_n shall_v not_o go_v with_o tenement_n whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o any_o special_a heir_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 4._o none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n blow_n 447._o refert_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o 2._o bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 65._o 67._o multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la versitate_fw-la quae_fw-la par_fw-fr se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la vid._n libr._n foe_o 12._o b._n 5_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 207._o whensoever_o land_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v never_o inherit_v &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o 29._o fol._n 13._o a._n escheat_n i.e._n cadere_fw-la excidere_fw-la vel_fw-la accidere_fw-la quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la duobus_fw-la modis_fw-la aut_fw-la perfectum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la delictum_fw-la tenentis_fw-la atque_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d modis_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la suspensus_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la utlegatus_fw-la in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n hang_v the_o process_n the_o defendant_n convey_v away_o the_o land_n &_o after_o be_v outlaw_v the_o conveyance_n be_v good_a &_o shall_v defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o writ_n contain_v no_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o a_o escheat_n can_v relate_v but_o to_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v but_o the_o indictment_n contain_v the_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o the_o escheat_n upon_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v relate_v to_o that_o time_n if_o land_n hold_v of_o i._n s._n be_v give_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_a and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporat_a be_v dissolve_v the_o donor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_n fail_v and_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n but_o no_o such_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o see_v simple_a vest_v in_o any_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n or_o feoffor_o reserve_v to_o he_o a_o tenure_n and_o then_o the_o law_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n fol._n 13._o b._n sect._n 5._o descent_n be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o one_o do_v derive_v he_o title_n to_o certain_a land_n as_o heir_n to_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la dignius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la sect._n 6._o nul_fw-fr auna_fw-la tren_n de_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simp_n per_fw-la descent_n come_v heir_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr heir_n dentier_fw-mi sink_v the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o blood_n inheritable_a by_o descent_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o perfect_a fol._n 14._o a._n sect._n 8._o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 15._o a._n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o seize_v for_o life_n be_v such_o a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o sister_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n may_v make_v herself_o heir_n of_o this_o land_n to_o her_o brother_n admit_v there_o be_v son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n vid._n lib._n qu._n 7_o h
ante_fw-la fol._n 83._o &_o 69._o sect._n 138._o and_o 139._o nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la fol._n 97._o b._n it_o be_v better_a say_v the_o law_n to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o one_o then_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v prejudice_v many_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o 28_o e._n 3._o 395._o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o there_o be_v no_o land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o by_o some_o service_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la for_o reason_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o artificial_a perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n observation_n and_o experience_n and_o not_o of_o every_o man_n natural_a reason_n for_o nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr abbot_n etc._n etc._n alien_a his_o land_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o alienor_fw-la hold_v not_o by_o fealty_n nor_o any_o other_o terrene_a service_n but_o only_o by_o spiritual_a service_n and_o those_o incertain_a yet_o the_o alience_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o certain_a service_n of_o fealty_n fol._n 98._o a._n sect._n 140._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ordeigne_v per_fw-la lestatut_v quia_fw-la empt_v terrum_fw-la fait_fw-fr 18_o ed._n 1._o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr alien_n ne_o grant_v terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a a_o ten_o de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr alienatio_fw-la licet_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la consensu_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la favorem_fw-la prohibita_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la foe_fw-mi 99_o a._n by_o prescription_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n may_v pay_v relief_n sect._n 141._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr tenure_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr frankalm_n forsprise_v del_o grantor_n on_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n here_o or_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o and_z etc._n etc._n for_o the_o heir_n can_v take_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n neither_o can_v the_o heir_n take_v any_o thing_n by_o descent_n when_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v seclude_v vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n 15._o e._n 4._o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o inheritable_a blood_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v or_o forfeit_v to_o any_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o then_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n as_o in_o littl._n s._n 139._o and_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n to_o a_o stranger_n thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o tenure_n change_v fo._n 99_o b._n and_o a_o bishop_n with_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n may_v give_v land_n in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o licence_n etc._n etc._n always_o the_o seignory_n near_o to_o the_o land_n drown_v the_o seignory_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 142._o l●mesne_fw-la est_fw-la tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr acquiter_fw-la son_n tenant_n en_fw-fr frankal_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr '_o manner_n the_o service_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o signior_n paramount_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr void_a demand_n he_o be_v also_o to_o aquitt_v he_o of_o improvement_n of_o service_n as_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o relief_n aid_n per_fw-la file_n mar_v etc._n etc._n also_o for_o suit_n service_n to_o a_o hundred_o but_o for_o suit_v real_a in_o respect_n of_o resiance_n within_o any_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o acquital_n 1._o a_o acquittal_n by_o deed._n 2._o a_o acquittal_n by_o prescription_n 3._o a_o acquittal_n by_o tenure_n and_o that_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o owelty_n of_o service_n for_o service_n acquit_v service_n 2._o tenure_n in_o frankalm_n 3._o tenure_n in_o frankmar_n 4._o tenure_n by_o reason_n of_o dower_n f._n n._n b._n 135._o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v six_o writ_n in_o law_n maintainable_a before_o any_o molestation_n etc._n etc._n as_o 1._o a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o mesne_n before_o he_o be_v distrein_v 2._o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v 3._o a_o monstrave_a before_o any_o distress_n or_o vexation_n 4._o an_fw-mi aud._n quer_n before_o any_o execution_n sue_v 5._o a_o curia_n claudend_n before_o any_o default_n of_o enclosure_n 6._o at_fw-fr ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v before_o any_o distress_n or_o molestation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la anticipantia_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n may_v choose_v either_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o and_o upon_o process_n give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n summons_n attachment_n and_o grand_a distress_n if_o the_o mesne_n come_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v forejudged_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la t._n le_fw-fr mesne_fw-la amittat_fw-la servitia_fw-la de_fw-la a_fw-la le_z tenant_n de_fw-fr tenemtis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la omisso_fw-la praedicto_fw-la t._n praefat_fw-la r._n le_v signior_n paramount_n modo_fw-la sit_fw-la attendens_fw-la &_o respond_v per_fw-la eadem_fw-la seruit_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la t._n tenuit_fw-la also_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o acquit_v after_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la acquietand_v fo._n 100_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 138._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o can_v fore-judge_n the_o mesne_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n as_o the_o mesne_n be_v and_o that_o can_v he_o be_v alone_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n mesne_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n bring_v against_o they_o one_o make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o fore-judg_a vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n be_v in_o venture_n sa_o mere_a before_o judge_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o son_n that_o be_v bear_v afterward_o for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o fore-judgement_n chap._n vii_o homage_n auncestrel_n sect._n 143._o etc._n etc._n hom._n aunc_fw-la est_z lou_z un_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_n seigp_a homage_n &_o m._n le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o say_v ancestor_n que_fw-fr heir_n il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr signior_n &_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n per_fw-la homage_n &_o on_o it_o st_o a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr homage_n tiel_n signior_n doit_n garrant_n son_n tenant_n queunt_fw-la il_fw-fr en_fw-fr implede_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n auxi●il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr acquiter_n le_fw-fr tenant_n envers_fw-mi tout_fw-fr signor_n paramount_n luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr chesi_fw-la manner_n de_fw-fr service_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n navoit_fw-fr receive_v pas_fw-fr homage_n del_fw-it tenant_n etc._n etc._n nee_v asc_n '_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenancy_n quamnt_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr vouch_n &_o issint_fw-la ou_v le_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr garrantie_n sect._n 145._o est_fw-la tanta_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la connexio_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o tenentem_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la tenenti_fw-la quantum_fw-la tenens_fw-la domino_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la bract._n fo._n 78._o glan_n li._n 9_o ca._n 4._o &_o brit._n fo._n 170._o a._n ancient_a continue_a inheritance_n on_o both_o party_n have_v more_o privilege_n and_o account_v in_o law_n than_o inheritance_n late_o or_o within_o memory_n acquire_v fol._n 101._o a._n warrantus_fw-la vouchee_n be_v either_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n against_o the_o demandant_n or_o to_o yield_v he_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o value_n and_o extend_v to_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o to_o any_o chattel_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o wardship_n grant_v with_o warrant_n for_o in_o the_o other_o case_n concern_v chattel_n etc._n etc._n the_o voucher_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o
by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o some_o by_o act_n in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o some_o in_o futuro_fw-la the_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v when_o he_o can_v convey_v the_o land_n over_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n quality_n and_o freedom_n as_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o b._n 32_o e._n 2._o bar_n 264._o 21_o ass_n 28._o 38_o ass_n pl._n 7._o sect._n 357._o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n d'enfeoffer_n un_fw-fr auter_n etc._n etc._n fait_fw-fr lease_n pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr a_o commencer_n all_o jour_fw-fr a_o vener_n this_o be_v a_o present_a disability_n and_o cause_n of_o entry_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o that_o freedom_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o after_o the_o state_n make_v over_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o l._n 2._o f._n 59_o 60._o julius_n winningtons_n case_n plight_v signify_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o habit_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o extend_v to_o rend_v charge_n and_o to_o a_o possibility_n of_o dower_n vide_fw-la s._n 289._o foe_n 221._o b._n if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n than_o the_o dower_n can_v be_v no_o disability_n because_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o he_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v at_o any_o time_n though_o the_o same_o continue_v not_o yet_o the_o feoffor_a may_v re-enter_v and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o disability_n for_o a_o time_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffee_n take_v wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o day_n yet_o may_v the_o feoffor_a re-enter_v for_o that_o maintenant_fw-fr by_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o they_o perform_v the_o condition_n within_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sufficient_a 21_o e._n 4._o 55._o trin._n 18_o el._n in_o c._n ban._n sir_n th._n wiat_n case_n sect._n 358._o if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o statute_n staple_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v wife_n this_o be_v no_o disability_n in_o he_o for_o that_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v therewith_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 222._o a._n note_v there_o be_v other_o disability_n imply_v 18_o ass_n pl._n ultimo_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o 39_o lib._n 2._o foe_n 80._o b._n snr._n cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v regrant_a the_o same_o to_o the_o grantor_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a before_o any_o regrant_a or_o before_o any_o request_n make_v by_o the_o grantor_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n etc._n etc._n p._n 14._o el._n in_o com._n ban_fw-fr if_o the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o feign_a title_n before_o execution_n sue_v the_o feoffer_n may_v reenter_v for_o this_o disability_n 44_o e._n 3._o 9_o sect._n 359_o 360._o if_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o two_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v infeoff_v the_o other_o upon_o condition_n in_o surety_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a money_n and_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n general_o the_o state_n be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v upon_o condition_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o change_v at_o any_o time_n but_o continue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n 34_o ass_n pl._n 1._o 13_o e._n 3._o estopp_n 177._o vn_fw-fr feoffment_n sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n ne_fw-fr alienam_fw-la a_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr cest_fw-fr condition_n est_fw-fr void_a so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o devise_n grant_v release_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v 33_o ass_n 11._o doct._n &_o st._n 39_o 124._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 21_o h._n 6._o 34._o a._n 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n arg._n ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la vide_fw-la s._n 7_o 22._o foe_n 213._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la liberam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la alienationem_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la est_fw-la moderator_n &_o arbiter_n &_o reg._n non_fw-la valet_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la mea_fw-la non_fw-la alienanda_fw-la but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o grant_n or_o sale_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o collateral_a thing_n some_o have_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n new_o create_v out_o of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a that_o that_o be_v good_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o his_o own_o creation_n but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o littleton_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empt_v ter_z the_o lord_n may_v have_v restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o condition_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n at_o this_o day_n because_o he_o may_v reserve_v a_o tenure_n to_o himself_o 14_o h._n 4._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 21_o h._n 7._o 8._o l._n 5._o 56._o knight_n case_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o bl_n acre_n in_o fee_n and_z b_o infeoff_v he_o of_o wh_o acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o a._n shall_v not_o alien_a b._n acre_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o other_o land_n and_o ouster_v not_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v and_o so_o no_o repugnancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o gift_n or_o sale_n of_o chattel_n real_n or_o personal_n sect._n 361._o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o infeoff_v f.s._n or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o issue_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v good_a pl._n com._n 77._o a._n 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 47._o a._n if_o the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n infeoff_v i._o n._n of_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v i.s._n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la fieri_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la fo._n 223._o b._n 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o d._n &_o st._n 124._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o in_o ancient_a deed_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v common_o a_o clause_n quod_fw-la licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la donatori●_n rem_fw-la datam_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la except_v viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la et_fw-la judais_n brac._n l._n 1._o foe_n 13._o a._n sect._n 362._o a_o double_a neg._n in_o legal_a construction_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o neg._n 33_o ass_n 11._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o vide_fw-la s._n 220._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o grant_v over_o their_o estate_n or_o let_v the_o land_n to_o other_o this_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o the_o grant_n or_o lease_n shall_v be_v lawful_a 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o 31_o h._n 8._o dy._n 45._o 27_o h._n 8._o 17_o 19_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la dy._n 33_o h._n 8._o foe_n 48_o 49._o lib._n 6._o 40_o 41._o sir_n ant._n mildmaye_v case_n note_v that_o to_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v divers_a incident_n 1._o to_o be_v dispunished_a of_o waste_n 2._o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v endow_v 3._o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 4._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o restrein_o he_o of_o any_o of_o these_o incident_n the_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a in_o law_n 22_o e._n 3_o 19_o 17_o el._n 343._o dy._n and_o note_n that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o a_o lineal_a with_o asset_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v no_o more_o be_v the_o common_a recovery_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n 13_o h._n 7._o 24._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr
of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n the_o attornment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi suffice_v 21_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o brace_n bridge_n case_n that_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v it_o over_o for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n attorn_a thereunto_o and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi for_o life_n may_v attorne_v alone_o and_o that_o these_o word_n of_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi be_v grant_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o that_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n 46_o e._n 3._o 27._o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o vide_fw-la littleton_n sect_n 549._o and_o 553._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_n to_o a._n a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n a._n grant_v the_o rend_v over_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n must_v attorne_v and_o not_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n for_o a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n must_v attorne_v when_o the_o freehold_n be_v charge_v vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 312._o a._n littleton_n speak_v of_o five_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n whereto_o a_o attornement_n be_v requisite_a 1._o of_o a_o seignory_n rend_v service_n etc._n etc._n 2._o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 3._o of_o rent_n seck_fw-mi 4._o of_o a_o reversion_n 5._o of_o a_o remainder_n of_o land_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v never_o need_v to_o attorne_v but_o when_o there_o be_v tenure_n attendance_n remainder_n or_o payment_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o annuity_n common_a of_o pasture_n common_a of_o estover_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n may_v be_v grant_v without_o any_o attornment_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o 37._o ass_n 14._o 36._o ass_n p._n 3._o 31_o h._n 8._o attorn_a br._n 59_o sect._n 557._o fol._n 312._o b._n in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n by_o this_o escheat_n of_o the_o remainder_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a there_o can_v remain_v a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o attendance_n over_o 3._o 3_o h._n 6._o 1._o old_a tenor_n 107._o 15_o e._n 4._o 15._o a._n per_fw-la littleton_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n for_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n purchase_v the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v extinct_a yet_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n in_o this_o case_n sect._n 558_o 559._o fo._n 313._o a._n littleton_n now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o atornment_n in_o law_n or_o employ_v 3_o e._n 3._o 42._o 15_o e_o 3_o attorne_n 11._o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o signiory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o tenant_n accept_v the_o deed_n this_o acceptance_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n to_o extinguish_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o to_o vest_n the_o other_o moiety_n in_o the_o grantee_n suspense_n be_v when_o a_o seignory_n rent_n profit_v apprehend_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n seignory_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o time_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v when_o they_o be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v that_o be_v when_o one_o man_n have_v as_o high_a and_o perdurable_a estate_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o sect._n 560._o 561._o fol._n 313._o a._n &_o b._n note_v that_o albeit_o a_o grant_n may_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o release_n and_o a_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v work_v a_o absulute_a extinguishment_n whereof_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o or_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 562._o fo._n 314._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o when_o but_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o right_a it_o have_v its_o be_v but_o as_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o grantee_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n therefore_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n service_n wardship_n relief_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o possession_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o tenancy_n shall_v escheat_n unto_o the_o grantee_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o seignory_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n marry_v with_o the_o seignioresse_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n also_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v albeit_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o life_n yet_o some_o hold_n that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o grantee_n take_v it_o suspend_v and_o it_o be_v never_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o and_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n or_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v during_o the_o suspension_n take_v benefit_n of_o any_o escheat_n or_o grant_n over_o his_o seignory_n 34._o ass_n p._n 15._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 83._o 5_o e._n 3._o twong_v case_n sect._n 563._o 564._o fo._n 314._o attornment_n for_o part_n can_v be_v void_a for_o that_o and_o good_a it_o can_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a 4_o e._n 3._o 55._o malmans_n case_n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 10._o 35_o h._n 6._o 8._o per_n prisot_v and_o payment_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o service_n be_v a_o agreement_n in_o law_n to_o the_o grant_v 40_o e._n 3._o 34._o intentio_fw-la inservire_fw-la debet_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la intentioni_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o judgement_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la pur_fw-it parcel_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr service_fw-fr est_fw-fr bone_n attorn_a en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr commit_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr presume_v quod_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la 48_o e._n 3._o 24._o 37_o h._n 6_o 14._o per_fw-la moyle_n 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o note_v that_o in_o case_n of_o deed_n nothing_o pass_v before_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o thing_n grant_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o state_n but_o not_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n the_o thing_n grant_v do_v pass_v both_o in_o estate_n and_o in_o privity_n to_o distreine_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n sect._n 565._o fo._n 315._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n give_v by_o way_n of_o attornment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o a_o payment_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi because_o this_o be_v both_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n 39_o h._n 6._o 3._o 26._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o vide_fw-la s._n 235._o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o attorney_n br._n 97._o sect._n 566._o as_o of_o a_o attornment_n so_o a_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o joynt-tenant_n be_v good_a for_o all_o and_o a_o seisin_n of_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o good_a seisin_n
of_o the_o whole_a lib._n 2._o foe_n 67._o booker_n case_n if_o either_o the_o grantor_n or_o grantee_n die_v the_o attornment_n be_v countermand_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n may_v attorn_a at_o any_o time_n if_o the_o tenant_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n his_o assignee_n may_v attorn_a lib._n 4._o foe_n 8._o l._n 6._o foe_n 57_o l._n 9_o foe_n 34._o 4_o h._n 6._o 29._o 18_o e._n 4._o 10._o if_o a_o infant_n have_v land_n by_o purchase_n or_o by_o descent_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la 42_o e_o 3_o age_n 33._o 18_o h._n 6._o 2._o l._n 9_o foe_n 84._o 85._o coin_n case_n 4._o m._n dy._n 137._o 7_o e._n 2._o age_n 140._o if_o a_o infant_n be_v lessee_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o attornment_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a albeit_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o that_o grant_n by_o deed_n compellable_n to_o attorne_v sect._n 567._o fol._n 315._o b._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n with_o the_o attornment_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v countervail_v in_o law_n a_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n as_o to_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n and_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la must_v also_o attorn_a for_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computat_fw-la or_o tender_v the_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o discharge_v the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 53._o 25_o e._n 3._o 53._o br._n attor_n 48._o 32_o e_o 3_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o dy._n 1._o a._n and_o so_o the_o executor_n that_o have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v must_v attorn_a upon_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n although_o they_o have_v not_o any_o certain_a term_n for_o year_n sect._n 568._o fo._n 316._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o his_o or_o her_o estate_n and_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n may_v attorn_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v they_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n and_o the_o grantee_n can_v be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a the_o fine_a must_v suppose_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n do_v hold_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o have_v former_o grant_v over_o their_o estate_n and_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o note_n levy_v and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n must_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o they_o themselves_o can_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n they_o shall_v attorn_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n as_o long_o as_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o heir_n albeit_o they_o have_v grant_v over_o their_o whole_a estate_n and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v rehearse_v the_o statute_n which_o prove_v that_o no_o prohibition_n of_o waste_n in_o that_o case_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o do_v if_o the_o heir_n have_v bring_v it_o against_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n himself_o and_o therefore_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n do_v grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n that_o the_o attornement_n of_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v sufficient_a because_o they_o afterward_o must_v be_v attendant_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n 10._o h._n 4_o attornment_n 16._o 11_o h._n 4._o 18._o f.n.b._n 55_o e._n reg._n foe_o 72._o 4_o e._n 3._o 26._o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v and_o lessee_n for_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n the_o lessee_n can_v attorne_v but_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o assignee_n be_v good_a because_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n do_v attorne_a and_o after_o the_o assignment_n there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n 18_o e._n 4._o 10._o b._n 26_o e._n 3._o 62._o 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o sect._n 569_o 570_o 571_o 552_o 573._o fo._n 316._o b._n no_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la lie_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o seignory_n or_o rend_v charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v maintain_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la or_o a_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la and_o compel_v he_o to_o attorne_v for_o herein_o his_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v no_o privilege_n to_o he_o for_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a as_o his_o estate_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v also_o compellable_n in_o these_o case_n to_o attorne_v lou_n le_fw-fr reversion_n est_fw-fr dependent_a sur_fw-fr lestate_n del_fw-it franktenement_n suffist_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n del_fw-it franktenement_n attorn_a sur_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it reversion_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi lease_n pur_fw-mi term_n dans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr reserve_n un_fw-fr rent_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it reversion_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr rent_n passara_fw-it pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr incident_a all_o reversion_n &_o nemy_n è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o deed_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o the_o deed_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n but_o when_o the_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n vide_fw-la pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n d_o &_o st._n ch._n 20._o fol._n 93_o 94._o pl._n com._n 149._o throckmortons_n case_n 45_o e._n 3._o 14._o 15._o 11_o h._n 4._o 39_o 14_o h_o 4._o 31._o as_o in_o physic_n nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la so_o in_o law_n one_o form_n or_o precedent_n of_o conveyance_n will_v not_o fit_v all_o case_n sect._n 574._o fo._n 318._o a._n if_o one_o joyntenant_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n &_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o add_v material_o for_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 176._o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o fine_a hold_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o without_o licence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o grant_n by_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n 13_o eliz._n dy._n 188._o lib._n 3._o foe_n 86._o justice_n windhams_n case_n 36_o h._n 6._o 24._o as_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a so_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v reversible_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 3._o 25._o 3_o e._n 3._o ancient_a demesn_a 16._o so_o if_o a_o alienation_n be_v in_o mortmain_n the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v defeat_v it_o etc._n etc._n 17_o e._n 3._o 7._o 22_o e_o 3._o 18._o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 24_o e_z 3._o 25._o b._n 37_o
leave_n for_o three_o life_n or_o 21_o year_n who_o may_v now_o make_v they_o 66_o lease_n when_o it_o shall_v begin_v 58_o livery_n quotuplex_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 60_o where_o not_o necessary_a in_o a_o thing_n corporeal_a 61_o 287_o livery_n to_o who_o to_o be_v make_v ib._n where_o not_o necessary_a 62_o legis_fw-la intentiones_fw-la 94_o lex_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la artificialis_fw-la 106_o ligeantia_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 134_o ley_n gager_n 178_o livery_n must_v pass_v in_o a_o present_a freehold_n or_o not_o at_o all_o 221_o 222_o logic_n its_o use_n in_o law_n 246_o laches_n of_o a_o infant_n what_o it_o effect_n 260_o of_o a_o feme_fw-fr where_o bind_v where_o not_o 261_o livery_n dein_n view_v 270_o livery_n to_o one_o absent_a can_v be_v sans_o fait_fw-fr 403_o lyen_fw-we personal_a differ_v from_o the_o lyen_fw-we real_a 448_o m_o mortmain_n what_o its_o effect_n 2_o maxim_n why_o so_o call_v 10_o messuagium_fw-la what_o it_o do_v involve_v in_o the_o law_n 67_o manerium_fw-la unde_fw-la 79_o moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 89_o marriage_n tender_v and_o refuse_v the_o penalty_n what_o 95_o monasteriorum_fw-la quot_fw-la 105_o mesne_fw-la 108_o mayhem_n quid_fw-la 132_o manumissio_fw-la quid_fw-la quomodo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la 143_o quotuplex_fw-la ib._n mesualty_n revive_v 160_o mesualty_n extinct_a ib._n moiety_n who_o have_v and_o who_o have_v not_o how_o disposable_a 193_o mortgage_n duplici_fw-la sensu_fw-la 207_o mulieratus_fw-la filius_fw-la bar_v 206_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la when_o in_o plead_v they_o be_v material_a 309_o mouse_n what_o 323_o mortmain_n a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o alienation_n where_o 372_o manutenentia_fw-la unde_fw-la 417_o statuto_fw-la against_o it_o explain_v 418_o n_n name_n christian_n and_o surname_n when_o necessary_a 3_o nobility_n the_o inheritance_n in_o it_o how_o many_o way_n 14_o nonsuit_n when_o 145_o nonsuit_n regular_o no_v bar_n ib._n where_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n ib._n nonsuit_n before_o appearance_n not_o peremptory_a why_o 146_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la who_o shall_v plead_v it_o 262_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n 339_o nobility_n suppress_v 436_o nonage_n try_v by_o inspection_n 437_o o_o office_n grant_v when_o void_a 3_o office_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o ib._n occupant_n who_o against_o who_o of_o what_o how_o prevent_v 53_o 54_o ordinarius_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la authoritas_fw-la 105_o obligatio_fw-la quid_fw-la 177_o office_n forfeit_v by_o non-use_a where_o 243_o where_o not_o ib._n office_n relinquish_v what_o it_o effect_n ib._n origo_fw-la rei_fw-la &c_n &c_n 274_o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 275_o where_o it_o disable_v 317_o officium_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la 379_o officium_fw-la judicis_fw-la de_fw-la sine_fw-la levando_fw-la 439_o p_o plea_n of_o extra_n feodum_fw-la &_o horse_n the_o son_n fee_fw-mi the_o difference_n 1_o purchase_n who_o have_v capacity_n 2_o for_o what_o purpose_n ib._n purchase_v by_o what_o name_n good_a 3_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n by_o what_o name_n 4_o probatio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 6_o praesumptio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ib._n presumption_n when_o it_o move_v a_o jury_n ib._n possibility_n sur_fw-fr possibility_n not_o intend_v 179_o purchase_n by_o ten_o conveyance_n what_o they_o be_v 10_o proximum_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la ib._n purchase_n first_o regard_v 11_o professio_fw-la fratris_fw-la where_o 13_o placitum_fw-la unde_fw-la 14_o prerogative_n what_o 102_o parson_n ecclesiastical_a 103_o parliamenti_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la membra_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la incidentia_fw-la 114_o praescriptio_fw-la quid_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la 118_o ejus_fw-la incidentia_fw-la 118_o &_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la praescribatur_fw-la 119_o parliamenti_fw-la actor_n '_o differ_v 120_o prescription_n how_o pleadable_o 124_o praemunire_n the_o judgement_n 135_o protectio_fw-la quibus_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ib._n protectio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ib._n observanda_fw-la quae_fw-la 136_o 137_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la durat_fw-la 272_o professio_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o consequentia_fw-la 139_o 140_o protestatio_fw-la quid_fw-la 128_o plea_n where_o tryable_a 129_o proprietas_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 15●_n parcener_n who_o 170_o many_o one_o heir_n 171_o they_o have_v but_o one_o freehold_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o stranger_n praecipe_fw-la ib._n parcenary_a vel_fw-la arithmetica_fw-la vel_fw-la geometrica_fw-la proportione_fw-la 172_o partition_n when_o good_a ib._n &_o 179_o quotifariam_fw-la 173_o when_o by_o writ_n how_o return_v 175_o who_o be_v bind_v 176_o privity_n difference_v 175_o partitione_n fac_fw-la by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o against_o who_o 181_o parcener_n by_o custom_n who_o 182_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la who_o may_v have_v it_o 269_o prisoner_n not_o bind_v where_o 275_o 276_o how_o keep_v 277_o privity_n where_o requireable_a in_o a_o release_n 293_o privity_n quadruplex_fw-la 294_o purpraestura_fw-la quid_fw-la 303_o principle_n in_o law_n not_o to_o be_v change_v 310_o placitum_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 334_o 335_o 336_o placitum_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la &_o 335_o possession_n not_o lose_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 337_o privation_n and_o translation_n all_o one_o with_o death_n where_o 362_o parson_n his_o estate_n to_o several_a respect_n 374_o parson_n what_o action_n he_o may_v have_v 374_o what_o he_o can_v have_v 374_o parson_n can_v make_v discontinuance_n ib._n parson_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o who_o ib._n parson_n ecclesiastical_a what_o estate_n they_o may_v make_v at_o this_o day_n 375_o 376_o parson_n may_v charge_v the_o land_n how_o 378_o plenary_a what_o &c._n &c._n 379_o presentation_n revocable_a by_o the_o king_n 380_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n 402_o praecipe_fw-la where_n damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v no_o tenure_n no_o plea_n 406_o q_n quarentina_fw-la wat_fw-mi to_o who_o of_o what_o 27_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrar_fw-it '_o its_o effect_n 56_o que_fw-fr estate_n where_o in_o what_o and_o how_o pleadable_a 125_o queen_n her_o prerogative_n 141_o quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 128_o quaestio_fw-la facti_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n quis_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v and_o what_o be_v effect_v by_o it_o 354_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la where_o what_o it_o be_v 395_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v 380_o r_n rent_n out_o of_o what_o it_o may_v be_v reserve_v and_o out_o of_o what_o not_o 58_o reservation_n differ_v from_o exception_n how_o 59_o remanere_fw-la its_o signification_n 61_o relief_n how_o much_o pay_v 87_o 97_o what_o it_o be_v the_o remedy_n for_o it_o 97_o relief_n in_o soccage_n quanti_fw-la 101_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la praestationibus_fw-la ibid._n ransom_n quid_fw-la 132_o retraxit_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 145_o retraxit_fw-la a_o bar_n ibid._n rem_fw-la what_o &_o quotuplex_fw-la 148_o out_n of_o what_o 149_o reservation_n of_o what_o and_o to_o who_o 149_o 150_o void_a where_o 215_o 216_o rent_n and_o annuity_n differ_v ib._n remedium_fw-la duplex_fw-la 153_o rent_n extinct_a and_o suspend_v where_o 156_o 157_o improve_v ibid._n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n 350_o release_v of_o a_o seignory_n 159_o 160_o reversion_n its_o incident_n 160_o remedy_n favour_v in_o law_n 161_o redisseisin_n joyntenancy_n be_v a_o general_a plea_n 162_o against_o who_o it_o lie_v ibid._n rent_n what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o they_o 166_o 167_o 168_o rent_n grant_v sans_o fait_fw-fr 175_o rescous_a when_o it_o may_v be_v make_v 166_o 167_o release_n its_o several_a operation_n in_o law_n 197_o by_o what_o word_n it_o enure_v 207_o rent_n accept_v will_v not_o make_v good_a a_o void_a estate_n 217_o revocation_n of_o use_n 247_o 348_o record_n what_o they_o be_v 276_o roll_v alterable_a ibid._n relaxatio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ratione_fw-la subjecti_fw-la &_o objecti_fw-la 281_o release_v in_o law_n ib._n what_o 282_o 284_o 290_o release_n to_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n require_v privity_n 296_o right_a favour_a in_o law_n 298_o release_v of_o right_n and_o action_n differ_v 299_o 300_o release_n to_o two_o disseisor_n who_o operate_v etc._n etc._n 300_o 301_o right_a and_o title_n diverse_a 301_o release_n to_o mesualty_n suspend_v 307_o release_v good_a to_o a_o tenant_n in_o law_n 313_o release_v of_o action_n personal_n how_o far_o it_o extend_v or_o real_n only_o or_o both_o their_o several_a extent_n in_o bar_n 315_o 316_o 317_o robbery_n what_o 317_o remainder_n good_a though_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v destroy_v where_o 327_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o 328_o right_a of_o advowson_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 379_o remitter_n quid_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 383_o remitter_n to_o privity_n be_v remitter_n to_o accessary_a 386_o remitter_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 390_o remitter_n favour_v in_o law_n 394_o and_o differ_v from_o descent_n ib._n remitter_n to_o they_o in_o remainder_n 395_o remitter_n work_v no_o remitter_n till_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n 402_o recovery_n by_o a_o faint_a action_n work_v a_o remitter_n 404_o remitter_n and_o recontinuance_n differ_v 408_o