most_o part_n not_o require_v knight_n marshal_n mareschallus_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o any_o transgression_n within_o the_o king_n house_n and_o verge_n of_o it_o as_o also_o of_o contract_n make_v within_o the_o same_o house_n whereto_o one_o of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o party_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 185._o a._n and_o 191_o b._n and_o spelmans_fw-mi glossar_n in_o voce_fw-la marescallus_fw-la knight-service_n servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n whereby_o several_a land_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n which_o draw_v after_o it_o homage_n and_o service_n in_o war_n escuage_z ward_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v take_v away_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o in_o domesday_n book_n some_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v tainland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o soccage_n reveland_n foe_n 86._o a._n knight_n fee_n feodum_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v so_o much_o inheritance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a yearly_a to_o maintain_v a_o knight_n with_o convenient_a revenue_n which_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n be_v 15_o l._n cam._n briton_n pa._n 111._o but_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o repub._n angl._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 18._o rate_n it_o at_o 40_o l._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n for_o knight_n 1_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 1._o such_o as_o have_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v knight_n which_o stat._n be_v repeal_v by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 20._o stow_n in_o his_o annal_n pa._n 285_o say_v there_o be_v find_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n 60211_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o other_o 60215_o whereof_o the_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o suppression_n be_v possess_v of_o 28015._o unde_fw-la octo_fw-la carucatae_fw-la terrae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la feodum_fw-la unius_fw-la militis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o p._n foe_o 825._o a._n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 691._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o ca._n 2._o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 69._o a._n a_o knight_n fee_n contain_v 12_o plowland_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 596._o or_o 680_o acre_n knighten-gyld_a be_v a_o gyld_a in_o london_n consist_v of_o 19_o knight_n which_o king_n edgar_n found_v give_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o void_a ground_n lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n now_o call_v portsoken-ward_n stow_n annal_n pa._n 151._o this_o in_o mon._n angl._n 2._o p._n foe_o 82._o a._n be_v write_v cnittenegild_n kyddier_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o see_v kidder_n kylyw_n et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la pastu_fw-la &_o kylyw_n &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la forestarii_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la balivi_fw-la solent_fw-la exigere_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1_o par._n foe_n 722._o b._n perhaps_o it_o may_v signify_v some_o kind_n of_o pottage_n for_o keel_n in_o the_o north_n be_v still_o use_v for_o pottage_n l._n laborariis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o such_o as_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o live_v do_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o against_o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o summer_n where_o he_o serve_v in_o winter_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 189._o b._n laches_n fr._n lache_n i._n frigidus_n ignavus_fw-la signify_v slackness_n or_o negligence_n as_o no_o laches_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n litt._n foe_n 136._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 110._o where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v or_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o he_o make_v or_o do_v it_o not_o i_o of_o his_o laches_n can_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o must_v take_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 246._o and_o 380._o b._n lafordswick_n sax._n hlaford_n dominus_fw-la &_o swic_fw-la proditio_fw-la infidelitas_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la a_o betray_v one_o lord_n or_o master_n in_o the_o law_n of_o hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o quaedam_fw-la placita_fw-la emendari_fw-la i._n quaedam_fw-la crimina_fw-la expiari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la husbrech_n bernet_n openthefe_n eberemorth_o &_o lafordswick_n which_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o canutus_n law_n ca._n 61._o and_o in_o some_o author_n corrupt_o write_v labordfith_n laga_n sax._n lag_a law_n lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la eam_fw-la emendavit_fw-la ses_fw-fr magna_fw-la charta_fw-la hence_o seaxenlage_n mercenlage_n danelage_n etc._n etc._n lageman_n or_o lahman_n lagamannus_n homo_fw-la legalis_fw-la seu_fw-la legitimus_fw-la such_o as_o we_o call_v now_o good_a man_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o find_v the_o word_n in_o domesday_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n ca._n 38._o thus_o postea_fw-la inquisisset_fw-la justitia_fw-la per_fw-la lagamannos_fw-la &_o per_fw-la meliores_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n etc._n etc._n lagen_fw-ge lagena_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 8_o 9_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o six_o sextarii_fw-la hence_o perhaps_o our_o flagen_n donatio_fw-la insuper_fw-la de_fw-la sex_n lagenis_fw-la olei_fw-la annuatim_fw-la carta_n 2_o ed._n 3._o m._n 25._o n._n 82._o see_v minstrel_n lagon_n from_o the_o sax._n legan_n &_o liggan_n i._o jacere_fw-la be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n see_v flotson_n lahsâ—it_fw-la lagsâ—ite_fw-la laghsâ—ite_fw-la sax._n lag_a lex_fw-la &_o flite_z ruptio_fw-la the_o break_n or_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o sometime_o the_o punishment_n for_o break_v a_o law_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dei_fw-la rectitudines_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o teneat_fw-la solvat_fw-la lahsâ—ite_fw-la cum_fw-la dacis_fw-la plenam_fw-la wytam_fw-la cum_fw-la anglis_fw-la leg._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o lairwite_n lecherwite_n &_o legergeldum_n a_o sax._n lagan_n seu_fw-la laegan_n concumbere_fw-la &_o site_n mulcta_fw-la a_o fine_a or_o custom_n of_o punish_v offender_n in_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n which_o privilege_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o some_o manor_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o villain_n and_o tenant_n which_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o seem_v to_o infer_v see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 206._o lammas-day_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4._o be_v the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o so_o call_v quasi_fw-la lamb-mass_n on_o which_o day_n the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o york_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la be_v bind_v by_o their_o tenure_n to_o bring_v a_o live_a lamb_n into_o the_o church_n at_o high-mass_n on_o that_o day_n see_v gule_n of_o august_n landa_n a_o laren_n or_o open_a field_n without_o wood_n robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la radulpho_n pincernae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la servo_fw-la dei_fw-la malgero_fw-la monacho_n in_o eleemosina_fw-la parvam_fw-la landam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la lunbreodam_n &_o coptieleiam_n ad_fw-la mansiones_fw-la &_o oratorium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciend_n testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi landboc_fw-fr a_o sax._n land_n i._o terra_fw-la &_o boc_fw-la libre_fw-la a_o charter_n or_o deed_n whereby_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v hold_v or_o give_v ut_fw-la praefata_fw-la abbatissa_fw-la praenominatam_fw-la terram_fw-la scil_n centum_fw-la manentium_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la quos_fw-la angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la landboc_fw-la in_o perpetuam_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la traderet_fw-la council_n synodale_n apud_fw-la clovesho_n anno_fw-la dom._n 822._o sic_fw-la anglo-saxones_n chartas_n &_o instrumenta_fw-la nuncuparunt_fw-la praediorum_fw-la cessiones_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o firmitate_v continentia_fw-la spel._n landegandman_n be_v one_o of_o the_o inferior_a tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n custumariorum_fw-la genus_fw-la seu_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la tenentium_fw-la manerii_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n who_o add_v occurrit_fw-la vox_fw-la in_o customar_n de_fw-fr hecham_n landcheap_n sax._n land-cear_a from_o cearan_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v a_o certain_a ancient_a customary_a fine_a pay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o cattle_n at_o every_o alienation_n of_o land_n lie_v within_o some_o manor_n or_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o some_o borough_n as_o at_o maldon_n in_o essex_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o custom_n claim_v by_o the_o same_o name_n viz._n that_o for_o certain_a house_n and_o land_n sell_v within_o that_o borough_n xiii_o d._n in_o every_o mark_n of_o the_o putchase-money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o town_n which_o custom_n of_o landcheap_n be_v claim_v by_o a_o grant_v inter_fw-la al._n make_v to_o that_o town_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 5_o hen._n 4._o the_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o spel._n the_o council_n vol._n 1._o foe_n 502._o somner_n in_o his_o sax._n dict._n say_v landceap_n fortasse_fw-la precium_fw-la fundi_fw-la pacto_fw-la datum_fw-la â—el_a debitum_fw-la landgable_n sax._n land-gafel_a terrae_fw-la census_fw-la vel_fw-la redditus_fw-la a_o tax_n or_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n domesday_n census_n praedialis_fw-la vel_fw-la tributum_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o praediis_fw-la colligitur_fw
19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 20._o afforest_n afforestare_fw-la to_o turn_v ground_n into_o forest_n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 1._o anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o see_v more_o in_o forest_n affray_v of_o the_o fr._n affros_fw-la i._o a_o fright_n signify_v a_o skirmish_n or_o fight_v between_o two_o or_o more_o lamb._n in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v ofttimes_o confound_v with_o assault_n but_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o a_o assault_n be_v only_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o party_n a_o affray_n be_v a_o common_a wrong_n and_o therefore_o both_o be_v enquirable_a and_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n a_o affray_n may_v also_o be_v without_o word_n or_o blow_n give_v as_o if_o a_o man_n show_v himself_o furnish_v with_o armour_n or_o weapon_n not_o usual_o wear_v it_o may_v strike_v a_o fear_n into_o other_o unarm_v and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v an._n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o affri_fw-la vel_fw-la affra_fw-la bullock_n or_o plough-beast_n vicecome_fw-la liberet_fw-la ei_fw-la omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la debitoris_fw-la exceptis_fw-la bobus_fw-la &_o affris_fw-fr carucae_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 18._o and_o in_o northumberland_n to_o this_o day_n they_o call_v a_o dull_a or_o slow_a horse_n a_o false_a aver_v or_o afâ—r_n spelm._n from_o whence_o also_o may_v come_v the_o word_n heifer_n for_o a_o young_a cow_n age_n aetas_fw-la fr._n aage_n signify_v that_o part_n of_o man_n life_n which_o be_v from_o his_o birth_n to_o this_o or_o his_o last_o day_n but_o in_o law_n it_o be_v particulary_a use_v for_o those_o especial_a time_n which_o enable_v man_n or_o woman_n to_o do_v that_o which_o before_o for_o want_v of_o age_n and_o consequent_o of_o judgement_n they_o may_v not_o do_v these_o in_o a_o man_n be_v two_o at_o fourteen_o year_n he_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n twenty_o one_o year_n be_v his_o full_a age._n littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o a_o woman_n there_o be_v six_o age_n observe_v first_o at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n her_o father_n may_v of_o old_a distrain_v the_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o aid_n to_o marry_v she_o for_o at_o those_o year_n she_o may_v consent_v to_o matrimony_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o numb_a 3._o second_o at_o nine_o year_n old_a she_o be_v dowable_a for_o then_o or_o within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o she_o be_v able_a promereri_fw-la dotem_fw-la &_o virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o littl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o which_o bracton_n do_v notwithstanding_o limit_v unto_o twelve_o year_n three_o at_o twelve_o year_n she_o be_v able_a final_o to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v her_o former_a consent_n to_o matrimony_n four_o at_o fourteen_o she_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v her_o land_n into_o her_o own_o hand_n and_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o this_o age_n at_o her_o ancestor_n death_n five_o at_o sixteen_o year_n she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n though_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n she_o be_v under_o fourteen_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o than_o she_o may_v take_v a_o husband_n able_a to_o perform_v knight_n service_n six_o at_o twenty_o one_o year_n she_o be_v able_a to_o alienate_v her_o land_n and_o tenement_n also_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o a_o man_n be_v enable_v to_o choose_v his_o own_o guardian_n and_o to_o claim_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n dyer_n fol._n 162._o which_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o limit_n at_o fifteen_o year_n with_o who_o glanvile_n also_o agree_v and_o at_o fourteen_o a_o man_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n as_o a_o woman_n at_o twelve_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n an._n 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 3._o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o do_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o be_v knight_n that_o have_v twenty_o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 2._o stat._n 1._o which_o statute_n be_v repeal_v 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 20._o that_o age_n also_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v contract_n and_o manage_v his_o estate_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o can_v do_v with_o security_n of_o those_o that_o deal_n with_o he_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n bind_v to_o appearance_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n for_o enquiry_n after_o robbery_n anno_fw-la 52_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 24._o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n enable_v to_o enter_v a_o order_n of_o religion_n without_o consent_n of_o parent_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 17._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 78._o b._n age_n prior_n aetatem_fw-la precari_fw-la or_o aetatis_fw-la precatio_fw-la be_v a_o petition_n or_o motion_n make_v in_o court_n by_o one_o in_o his_o minority_n have_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o land_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n that_o the_o action_n may_v rest_v till_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n which_o the_o court_n in_o most_o case_n aught_o to_o grant_v this_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o enforce_v child_n in_o their_o minority_n to_o answer_v by_o their_o tutor_n or_o curator_n agenhine_v see_v hoghenhine_n agent_n and_o patient_n be_v when_o one_o be_v the_o doer_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v do_v as_o where_o a_o woman_n endow_n herself_o of_o the_o fair_a possession_n of_o her_o husband_n agist_n from_o the_o fr._n giste_n i._n a_o bed_n or_o restingplace_n or_o from_o gister_n i._o stabulari_fw-la signify_v to_o take_v in_o and_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o stranger_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 9_o the_o officer_n that_o do_v this_o be_v call_v agistors_n in_o english_a guest_n or_o gist-taker_n crom._n jurisd_v fol._n 146._o these_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o he_o have_v four_o of_o they_o in_o every_o forest_n where_o he_o have_v any_o pawnage_n in_o what_o their_o office_n consist_v see_v manwood_n part_n 1_o of_o forest_n law_n p._n 336._o their_o function_n be_v term_v agistment_n as_o agistment_n upon_o the_o sea_n banks_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o this_o word_n agist_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o take_n in_o of_o other_o man_n cattle_n into_o any_o man_n ground_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n per_fw-la week_n see_v 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 293._o agreement_n agreamentum_fw-la plowden_n fol._n 17._o be_v a_o join_n or_o put_v together_o of_o two_o or_o more_o mind_n in_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v in_o three_o manner_n 1._o a_o agreement_n execute_v at_o the_o beginning_n 2._o a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n do_v by_o another_o and_o be_v execute_v also_o 3._o a_o agreement_n executory_a or_o to_o be_v do_v the_o first_o be_v such_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o clothes_n which_o say_v that_o the_o good_n buy_v by_o forestaller_n be_v thereof_o attaint_v shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o buyer_n thereof_o have_v make_v greenshield_n with_o the_o seller_n where_o the_o word_n greenshield_n which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v agreement_n execute_v signify_v payment_n for_o the_o thing_n or_o satisfaction_n the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o do_v a_o act_n and_o another_o agree_v or_o assent_v thereunto_o afterward_o the_o three_o be_v when_o both_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v agree_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o be_v executory_a in_o regard_n the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v afterward_o aid_v auxilium_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n with_o the_o french_a aid_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o pronunciation_n if_o we_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n but_o in_o our_o law_n it_o have_v divers_a particular_a signification_n as_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o subsidy_n an._n 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1._o sometime_o a_o prestation_n due_a from_o tenant_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o towards_o the_o relief_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 3._o this_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n may_v of_o old_a lay_n on_o their_o tenant_n for_o knight_v his_o elder_a son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o seven_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 87._o a._n and_o that_o at_o what_o rate_n themselves_o list_v but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o an._n 3_o edw._n 1._o ordain_v a_o restraint_n herein_o upon_o common_a person_n be_v lord_n and_o tie_v they_o to_o a_o constant_a rate_n and_o 25_o edw_n 3_o stat._n 5._o cap._n 11._o provide_v that_o the_o rate_n set_v down_o by_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n
&_o hac_fw-la prâ—senti_fw-la carta_n nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la baronibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n quod_fw-la elegant_a sibi_fw-la mayer_n de_fw-la seipsis_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v spelman_n gloss_n at_o large_a upon_o this_o word_n baronet_n baronettus_n be_v a_o dignity_n or_o degree_n of_o honour_n which_o have_v precedency_n before_o all_o baneret_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knights-batchelor_n except_o such_o baneret_n as_o be_v make_v sub_fw-la vexillis_fw-la regiis_fw-la in_fw-la exercitu_fw-la regali_fw-la in_fw-la aperto_fw-la bello_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la personaliter_fw-la present_n this_o order_n of_o baronet_n king_n james_n create_v in_o the_o year_n 1611._o with_o such_o precedency_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o other_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n as_o may_v appear_v in_o rot._n fat_n 10_o jac._n part_n 10._o m._n 8._o &_o 14_o jac._n par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 24._o with_o a_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v baneret_n where_o baronet_n be_v mention_v in_o our_o old_a statute_n and_o ancient_a author_n it_o be_v mistake_v for_o baneret_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 667._o and_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 736._o barony_n baronia_n be_v the_o dignity_n territory_n and_o fee_n of_o a_o baron_n under_o which_o notion_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o fee_n and_o land_n of_o temporal_a baron_n but_o of_o bishop_n also_o who_o have_v two_o estate_n one_o as_o they_o be_v spiritual_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o spiritual_a revenue_n and_o promotion_n as_o be_v the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n among_o the_o israelite_n the_o other_o grow_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o our_o english_a king_n whereby_o they_o have_v barony_n and_o land_n so_o call_v and_o be_v thereby_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n this_o barony_n as_o bracton_n say_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o be_v a_o right_a indivisible_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o coparcener_n though_o some_o capital_a message_n may_v be_v divide_v yet_o si_fw-mi capital_fw-it messuagium_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vel_fw-la caput_fw-la baroniae_fw-la they_o may_v not_o be_v parcel_v the_o reason_n be_v ne_o sic_fw-la caput_fw-la per_fw-la plures_fw-la particulas_fw-la dividatur_fw-la &_o plura_fw-la jura_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la &_o baroniarium_fw-la deveniant_fw-la ad_fw-la nihilum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la deficiat_fw-la regnum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la &_o baroniis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la esse_fw-la constitutum_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o burford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n capt_n 40_o edw._n 3._o teneri_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la inveniâ—ndos_fw-la 5_o homines_fw-la pro_fw-la exâ—rcitu_fw-la walliae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la servitium_fw-la baroniae_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n gilbert_n cornwall_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o burford_n but_o be_v no_o baron_n of_o parliament_n barrator_n or_o barater_fw-la fr._n barateur_n i_o a_o deceiver_n be_v a_o common_a mover_n or_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n quarrel_n or_o part_n either_o in_o court_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o country_n and_o be_v himself_o never_o quiet_a but_o at_o variance_n with_o one_o or_o other_o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la terentiano_n davo_fw-la omne_fw-la perturbat_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n read_v lamb._n eiren._n pag._n 342._o who_o say_v also_o that_o barrettor_n for_o so_o he_o write_v it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o latin_a baratro_fw-la or_o balatro_fw-la a_o vile_a knave_n or_o 〈…〉_z hrift_n and_o by_o a_o metaphor_n a_o spot_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o champerty_n 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o and_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 32._o skene_n in_o the_o word_n barratry_n say_v that_o barrator_n be_v symonist_n so_o call_v of_o the_o italian_a word_n barrataria_fw-la signify_v corruption_n or_o bribery_n in_o a_o judge_n give_v a_o false_a sentence_n for_o money_n who_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a as_o also_o hortensius_n cavalcanus_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr brachio_n regio_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o num_fw-la 66._o barraster_n barrasterius_fw-la repagularis_fw-la causidicus_n see_v utter-barrast_a bar_n fr._n barriere_n or_o barre_n signify_v legal_o a_o destruction_n for_o ever_o or_o take_v away_o for_o a_o time_n the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n when_o such_o a_o bar_n be_v plead_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 372._o plowden_n in_o colthir_v case_n fol._n 26_o &_o 28._o and_o brook_n tit_n bar_n num_fw-la 101._o and_o 5_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 29._o this_o word_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o material_a bar_n as_o the_o place_n where_o sergeant_n at_o law_n or_o counsellor_n stand_v to_o plead_v cause_n in_o court_n or_o prisoner_n to_o answer_v their_o indictment_n whence_o our_o lawyer_n who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n or_o license_v to_o plead_v in_o other_o country_n call_v licenciati_n be_v term_v barraster_n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o see_v blank-bar_n bar_v fee_n be_v a_o fee_n of_o xx_o d_o which_o every_o prisoner_n acquit_v of_o felony_n pay_v to_o the_o gaoler_n crompt_v just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 158._o barrel_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n contain_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o tun_n the_o forth_o of_o a_o pipe_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hogshead_n that_o be_v thirty_o one_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_a anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 13._o but_o the_o quantity_n of_o this_o vessel_n seem_v to_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o liquor_n for_o a_o barrel_n of_o beer_n contain_v thirty_o six_o gallon_n the_o kilderkin_n eighteen_o and_o the_o firkin_n nine_o a_o barrel_n of_o ale_n thirty_o two_o gallon_n the_o kilderkin_n sixteen_o and_o the_o firkin_n eight_o anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 23._o the_o say_v assize_n of_o 32_o gallon_n of_o wine-measure_n which_o be_v about_o 28_o gallon_n of_o old_a standard_n well_o pack_v and_o contain_v in_o every_o barrel_n usual_o a_o thousand_o full_a herring_n at_o least_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o good_a true_a and_o lawful_a assize_n ofâ—erring_v â—erring_z barrel_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o barrier_n fr._n barrieres_n signify_v with_o we_o that_o which_o the_o french_a call_n jeu_fw-fr de_fw-fr bar_n i._o palaestram_fw-la a_o martial_a exercise_n of_o man_n armed_z and_o sight_v together_o with_o short_a sword_n within_o certain_a bar_n or_o rail_n whereby_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o beholder_n now_o disuse_v barter_n from_o the_o span._n baratar_n i._o to_o sell_v cheap_a or_o to_o deceive_v or_o cheat_v in_o bargain_v signify_v with_o we_o to_o exchange_v one_o commodity_n for_o another_o to_o truck_v ware_n for_o ware_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o so_o bartry_n the_o substantive_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o they_o that_o chap_v and_o change_v in_o this_o manner_n do_v endeavour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o to_o overreach_v or_o deceive_v the_o other_o see_v barrator_n barton_n in_o devonshire_n and_o the_o west_n of_o england_n be_v use_v for_o the_o demesn_a land_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o manor-house_n itself_o and_o in_o some_o place_n for_o outhouse_n and_o fold-yard_n in_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 12._o barton_n land_n and_o demesn_a land_n be_v use_v as_o synonima_n see_v berton_n base_a court_n fr._n cor_n basse_fw-fr be_v any_o coâ—rt_n not_o of_o record_n as_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr of_o this_o read_a kitchen_n fol._n 95_o 96_o etc._n etc._n base_a fee_n see_v base_a estate_n base_a estate_n fr._n bas_n estate_n signify_v that_o estate_n which_o base_a tenant_n have_v in_o their_o land_n base_a tenant_n be_v those_o according_a to_o lamb._n verbo_fw-la paganus_fw-la who_o perform_v inferior_a villainous_a service_n to_o their_o lord_n kitchen_n fol._n 41._o make_v base-tenure_n and_o frank-tenure_n to_o be_v contrary_n and_o put_v copiholder_n in_o the_o number_n of_o base_a tenant_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o every_o base_a tenant_n hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o base_a estate_n and_o villeinage_n which_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 12._o seem_v to_o confound_v for_o to_o hold_v in_o pure_a villeinage_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v command_v he_o so_o that_o if_o a_o copiholder_n have_v but_o base_a estate_n he_o not_o hold_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o every_o commandment_n oâ—_n his_o lord_n can_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o copiholder_n be_v by_o custom_n and_o continuance_n of_o time_n grow_v out_o of_o that_o extreme_a servitude_n wherein_o they_o be_v first_o create_v i_o leave_v to_o other_o of_o better_a judgement_n since_o fitâ—â—_n loco_fw-la â—itato_n say_v tenure_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n basel_n baselli_n a_o sort_n of_o coin_n alâ—olished_v
be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o cattle_n in_o withernam_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 82._o &_o 83._o see_v withernam_fw-la capias_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o servant_n in_o withernam_fw-la reg._n fol._n 79._o &_o 80._o see_v withernam_fw-la capias_fw-la conductos_fw-la ad_fw-la proficiscendum_fw-la be_v a_o original_a writ_n which_o lie_v by_o the_o common_a law_n against_o any_o soldier_n that_o have_v covenant_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o appear_v not_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v direct_v to_o two_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o arrest_v and_o take_v he_o wheresoever_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o to_o bring_v he_o coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n of_o assistance_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 128._o capite_fw-la from_fw-la caput_fw-la i._o rex_fw-la unde_fw-la tenere_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la i._o tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la capite_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n immediate_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n be_v it_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o soccage_n break_v tit_n tenor_n 46_o 94._o dyer_n fol._n 123._o num_fw-la 38._o but_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o all_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v from_o 24_o febr_n 1645._o and_o all_o tenor_n of_o all_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n hold_v either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n from_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o take_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n and_o all_o tenor_n hereafter_o to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o that_o statute_n ordain_v to_o be_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n only_o and_o not_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n caption_n captio_fw-la when_o a_o commission_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o commissioner_n name_v subscribe_v to_o a_o certificate_n declare_v when_o and_o where_o the_o commission_n be_v execute_v that_o be_v call_v the_o caption_n which_o common_o begin_v thus_o virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la commissionis_fw-la nos_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o executio_fw-la istius_fw-la commissionis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la schedula_fw-la annexata_fw-la &c_n &c_n capture_z captura_fw-la the_o take_v a_o prey_n a_o little_a gain_n a_o arrest_n or_o seizure_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 14._o caput_fw-la baroniae_fw-la be_v the_o castle_n or_o chief_n seat_n of_o a_o nobleman_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o daughter_n if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n but_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n caeteris_fw-la filiabus_fw-la aliundè_fw-la satisfactis_fw-la carecta_fw-la &_o carectata_fw-la sax._n great_fw-mi unde_fw-la cart_n a_o cart_n or_o cartload_n facient_fw-la precarias_fw-la de_fw-la caruca_n &_o carecta_fw-la i._n de_fw-fr aratro_fw-la &_o carro_fw-la custumar_n prior._fw-la lewes_n m._n s._n quinque_fw-la carectatas_fw-la clausturae_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictae_fw-la terrae_fw-la clausturam_fw-la sustinendam_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2._o par_fw-fr fol._n 340._o a._n caretarius_fw-la a_o carter_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ago_o herewardus_fw-la pril_n dedi_fw-la in_o liberam_fw-la puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosinam_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o altari_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la in_o conventuali_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la leominstr_n twelve_o d_o annui_fw-la reditus_fw-la provenientes_fw-la de_fw-la quodam_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it in_o marisco_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la ricardi_n caretarii_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dat._n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la cart._n priorat_n leominstr_n see_v carreta_n cark_n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o wool_n thirty_o whereof_o make_v a_o sarple_a anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o see_v sarple_a carno_n seem_v to_o signify_v a_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 191._o prio_fw-la de_fw-fr melton_n se_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la suos_fw-la immunes_fw-la clamat_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la amerciamentis_fw-la in_o foresta_n &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la geldis_n footgeldis_n buckstals_n tritis_fw-la carno_n &_o sumag_n etc._n etc._n itin._n pick._n fol._n 168._o b._n quaere_fw-la carpemeal_n a_o course_n kind_n of_o cloth_n make_v in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n and_o mention_v anno_fw-la 7_o jac._n cap._n 16._o carreta_n alias_o carrecta_n be_v ancient_o use_v for_o a_o carriage_n wain_n or_o cartload_n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr ribesford_n dedi_fw-la rogero_n filio_fw-la ade_n pistonis_n pro_fw-la homagio_fw-la &_o servicio_fw-la svo_fw-la totum_fw-la pratum_fw-la meum_fw-la de_fw-la wiggemore_n reddend_n inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la mibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haredes_fw-la svi_fw-la unam_fw-la carretam_fw-la soeni_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la foenatam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi penes_fw-la tho._n bridgwater_n gen_n carrick_n or_o carack_n carrucha_n a_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n so_o call_v of_o the_o italian_a word_n carico_n or_o carco_n a_o burden_n or_o charge_n mention_v 2_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o cartel_n see_v chartel_n carucage_n carucagium_fw-la as_o hidage_n be_v a_o taxation_n by_o hide_n of_o land_n so_o carucage_n be_v by_o carucata_n s_o of_o land_n dederunt_fw-la s._n edmundo_n de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la carucata_n terrae_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la quatuor_fw-la denarios_fw-la annuos_fw-la quod_fw-la usque_fw-la modo_fw-la ea_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la carucagium_fw-la est_fw-la appellatum_fw-la mon._n angl_n 1_o par_fw-fr fol._n 294._o a._n carrucate_v or_o carve_v of_o land_n carrucata_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o the_o fr._n charrue_a i._o aratrum_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n by_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v sometime_o be_v tax_v whereupon_o the_o tribute_n so_o levy_v be_v call_v carvagium_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o num_fw-la 8._o carucata_n tâ—rrae_fw-la a_o plough_n land_n may_v contain_v house_n mill_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o littl._n sect._n 119._o carrucata_n be_v sometime_o also_o use_v for_o a_o cartload_n una_fw-la carrucata_fw-la ligni_fw-la in_o foresta_n nostra_fw-la quae_fw-la appellatur_fw-la defensa_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2._o par_fw-fr fol._n 311._o a._n littleton_n cap._n tenure_n in_o soccage_n say_v that_o soca_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la caruca_n a_o soak_v or_o ploughland_n be_v all_o one_o yet_o stow_n in_o his_o annal_n pag._n 271._o say_v the_o same_o king_n henry_n take_v carvage_a that_o be_v two_o mark_n of_o silver_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n isabel_n to_o the_o emperor_n where_o carvage_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o ploughland_n except_o there_o be_v some_o other_o far_a division_n whereby_o to_o raise_v of_o every_o ploughland_n so_o much_o and_o so_o consequent_o of_o every_o knight_n fee_n that_o be_v of_o every_o 680_o acre_n two_o mark_n of_o siver_z rastal_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o word_n say_v carvage_a be_v to_o be_v quit_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v tax_v all_o the_o land_n by_o carve_v that_o be_v a_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v exempt_v from_o carvage_a skene_n say_v it_o contain_v as_o great_a a_o portion_n of_o land_n as_o may_v be_v labour_v and_o till_v in_o a_o year_n and_o day_n by_o one_o plough_n which_o also_o be_v call_v hilda_n or_o hida_n terrae_fw-la a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o old_a british_a law_n lamb._n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la translate_v carrucatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o ploughland_n the_o word_n carve_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n make_v 28_o edw._n 1._o and_o in_o magna_n char._n cap._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1200_o facta_fw-la est_fw-la pax_fw-la inter_fw-la johannem_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o p._n regem_fw-la francia_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la mutuavit_fw-la regi_fw-la francia_fw-la 30_o millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la collectum_fw-la est_fw-la carvagium_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it scil_n three_o s._n pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la aratro_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la â—e_v dunstaple_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 69._o a._n cassatum_fw-la &_o cassata_n habitaculum_fw-la cum_fw-la terra_fw-la idonea_fw-la ad_fw-la unam_fw-la familiam_fw-la alendam_fw-la alius_fw-la casamentum_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ride_v bedâ_fw-la familia_fw-la ego_fw-la forterus_n famulus_fw-la famulorum_fw-la dei_fw-la pro_fw-la redemptione_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la unum_fw-la cassatum_fw-la dedi_fw-la aldberto_n abbati_n quae_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la fluvium_fw-la aesee_n ad_fw-la portam_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la bledenithe_n ad_fw-la insulam_fw-la parvam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la beati_fw-la martini_n confessoris_fw-la in_o propriam_fw-la substantiam_fw-la habendum_fw-la donandumque_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la qui_fw-la hanc_fw-la cartam_fw-la infringere_fw-la temptaverit_fw-la sciat_fw-la seipsum_fw-la a_o communione_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la separatum_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la deo_fw-la +_o ego_fw-la forterus_n
between_o a_o creditor_n and_o a_o debtor_n sometime_o take_v for_o a_o indirect_a gain_n or_o booty_n lo._n verulam_n in_o his_o hen._n 7._o but_o in_o our_o statute_n it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o a_o unlawful_a bargain_n or_o contract_n as_o 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o 13_o eliz_n c._n 5._o and_o 8_o &_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o chevitiae_fw-la &_o cheviscâ—_n hades_n at_o the_o end_n of_o plough_v land_n novem_n acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la cheviscis_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsas_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la mon._n angl_n 2_o par_fw-fr fol_n 116._o chief_n see_v capite_fw-la chiefage_n see_v chevage_a chief_z pledge_v plegius_fw-la vel_fw-la vas_fw-la capitalis_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 8._o see_v borowhead_n childwit_n sax._n signify_v a_o power_n to_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o bondwoman_n unlawful_o beget_v with_o child_n prio_fw-la habeat_fw-la gersumam_n de_fw-la nativa_fw-la sua_fw-la impraegnata_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la maritandi_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr coke_n ord_n every_o repute_a father_n of_o a_o base_a child_n get_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o com._n essex_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a 3_o s_o 4_o d._n where_o it_o seem_v to_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o free_a as_o bondwoman_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v there_o also_o call_v childwit_n chimin_n fr._n chemin_n i._o aditus_fw-la via_fw-la signify_v a_o way_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o king_n highway_n and_o a_o private_a way_n kitchen_n fol._n 35._o the_o king_n highway_n chiminus_n regius_n be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o all_o other_o under_o his_o protection_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o pass_v though_o the_o property_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o way_n lie_v may_v perhaps_o belong_v to_o some_o private_a man_n a_o private_a way_n be_v that_o in_o which_o one_o man_n or_o more_o have_v liberty_n to_o pass_v either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o charter_n through_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o this_o be_v divide_v into_o chimin_n in_o gross_a and_o chimin_n appendant_a kitchen_n fol._n 117._o chimin_n in_o gross_a be_v that_o way_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v principal_o and_o sole_o in_o itself_o chimin_n appendant_a be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v as_o appertinent_a to_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o hire_v a_o close_a of_o pasture_n with_o covenant_n for_o ingress_n and_o regress_n through_o some_o other_o ground_n in_o which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o pass_v see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 56._o chiminage_n chiminagium_n signify_v a_o toll_n for_o wayfarage_v through_o the_o forest_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol_n 189._o telonium_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o forestis_n exigebant_fw-la forestarii_fw-la a_o plaustris_fw-la &_o equis_fw-la oneris_fw-la causâ_fw-la eo_fw-la venientibus_fw-la charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la cap._n 14._o nullus_fw-la forestarius_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la forestarius_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la reddens_fw-la nobis_fw-la firmam_fw-la pro_fw-la baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la capiat_fw-la chiminagium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o feadists_n call_v it_o pedagium_fw-la this_o in_o poulton_n fol._n 8._o be_v false_o print_a chimmage_n and_o in_o a_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n i_o find_v chimage_n chimney_n money_n otherwise_o call_v hearth-money_n by_o statute_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o every_o fire-hearth_n and_o stove_n of_o every_o dwelling_n and_o other_o house_n within_o england_n and_o wales_n except_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o to_o church_n and_o poor_a shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o two_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la parable_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o lady-day_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n which_o payment_n be_v vulgar_o call_v chimney-money_n see_v smoak-silver_n and_o fuage_n chirgemot_n circgemot_n or_o chirch_v gemot_a sax_n forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la quosque_fw-la chirgemot_n discordantes_fw-la inveniet_fw-la vel_fw-la amore_fw-la congreget_fw-la vel_fw-la sequestret_fw-la judicio_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap_n 8._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 321._o chirographer_n of_o fines_n chirographus_fw-la finium_fw-la &_o concordarum_fw-la of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o a_o write_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o hand_n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o debt_n to_o another_o signify_v that_o officer_n in_o the_o common-plea_n who_o engross_v fines_n in_o that_o court_n acknowledge_v into_o a_o perpetual_a record_n after_o they_o be_v examine_v and_o full_o pass_v by_o other_o officer_n and_o that_o write_v and_o deliver_v the_o indenture_n of_o they_o to_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 2_o hen._n 4._o 8._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 147._o a._n this_o officer_n make_v two_o indenture_n one_o for_o the_o buyer_n another_o for_o the_o seller_n and_o make_v one_o other_o indent_a piece_n contain_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o chirographer_n also_o or_o his_o deputy_n proclaim_v all_o the_o fine_n in_o the_o court_n every_o term_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o endorse_v the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o foot_n thereof_o and_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a see_v table_v of_o fine_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 468._o chivage_n see_v chevage_a chivalry_n servitium_n militare_fw-la come_v from_o the_o fr._n chivalier_n i_o eque_n and_o signify_v a_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o knights-service_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v a_o service_n in_o war_n unto_o the_o king_n or_o the_o mesn_a lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v by_o that_o tenure_n the_o further_a explication_n of_o which_o tenure_n and_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o may_v be_v omit_v since_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o all_o tenor_n by_o knights-service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o happen_v or_o which_o shall_v or_o may_v happen_v or_o arise_v thereupon_o or_o thereby_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v and_o all_o tenor_n of_o house_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n etc._n etc._n choral_a choralis_fw-la may_v relate_v to_o any_o person_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n admit_v to_o sit_v and_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o choir_n in_o latin_a chorus_n according_o mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o history_n of_o s._n paul_n church_n pag._n 172._o say_v there_o be_v ancient_o six_o vicar_n choral_a belong_v to_o that_o church_n choose_v fr._n thing_n it_o be_v use_v with_o divers_a epithet_n as_o choose_v local_a be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o place_n for_o example_n a_o mill_n be_v choose_v local_a choose_v transitory_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v movable_a and_o may_v be_v take_v away_o or_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n kitchen_n fol._n 18_o choose_v in_o actin_n be_v a_o thing_n incorporeal_a and_o only_o a_o right_n as_o a_o annuity_n obligation_n for_o debt_n a_o covenant_n voucher_n by_o warranty_n and_o general_o all_o cause_n of_o suit_n for_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n trespass_n or_o wrong_n be_v to_o be_v account_v choose_v in_o action_n and_o it_o seem_v choose_v in_o action_n may_v be_v also_o call_v choose_v in_o suspense_n because_o it_o have_v no_o real_a existence_n or_o be_v nor_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o our_o possession_n break_v tit_n choose_v in_o action_n chop-chirch_a ecclesiarum_fw-la permutatio_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v 9_o hen._n 6._o 65._o a._n by_o the_o sense_n of_o which_o book_n it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o kind_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o judge_n say_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a occupation_n and_o a_o good_a addition_n yet_o brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n call_v it_o not_o a_o occupation_n but_o a_o thing_n permissible_a by_o law_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n a_o nickname_n give_v to_o those_o that_o use_v to_o change_v benefice_n for_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v be_v a_o usual_a expression_n to_o this_o day_n i_o have_v also_o read_v church-chop_a for_o he_o that_o use_v to_o make_v such_o change_n alii_fw-la vero_fw-la quorundam_fw-la satorum_fw-la zizaniae_fw-la subversorum_fw-la justiciae_fw-la &_o inauditae_fw-la abusionis_fw-la inventorum_fw-la ut_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la utamur_fw-la choppe-churche_n communiter_fw-la appellati_fw-la mediatione_fw-la dolosa_fw-la interveniente_fw-la execrabili_fw-la ardore_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la quandoque_fw-la in_o subdolis_fw-la permutationibus_fw-la hos_fw-la nimia_fw-la inaequalitate_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la ac_fw-la illos_fw-la quandoque_fw-la optentis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la fucatis_fw-la coloribus_fw-la totaliter_fw-la destituunt_fw-la &_o defraudant_fw-la in_fw-la tantum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la
attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bailiff_n see_v eyre_n error_n error_n signify_v more_o special_o a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n broke_n tit_n error_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o define_v by_o fitz._n nat._n er._n fol._n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o xxs._n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n the_o appell_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o râ—g_v of_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n and_o reg._n judicial_a fol._n 34._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi finâ—s_n 151._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la error_n for_o prevent_v abatement_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n see_v 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 20_o ejusdom_n cap._n 4._o and_o for_o redress_v and_o prevention_n of_o error_n in_o fines_n and_o recovery_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o for_o inrol_v they_o errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la see_v error_n escambio_n from_o the_o span._n cambiar_fw-la to_o change_v be_v a_o licence_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o make_n over_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o another_o over_o sea_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 194._o a._n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o merchant_n ought_v to_o exchange_n or_o return_v money_n beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n escape_v from_o the_o fr._n eschapper_fw-fr i._n effugere_fw-la signify_v a_o violent_a or_o privy_a evasion_n out_o of_o some_o lawful_a restraint_n for_o example_n if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o take_v one_o and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o goal_n and_o he_o by_o the_o way_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o slight_a break_v from_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o escape_n stamf._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 26_o &_o 27._o pl._n cor._n name_n two_o kind_n of_o escape_n voluntary_a and_o negligent_a voluntary_a be_v when_o one_o arrest_n another_o for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v in_o which_o eseape_n the_o party_n that_o permit_v it_o be_v by_o law_n guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n commit_v by_o he_o that_o escape_v be_v it_o felony_n treason_n or_o trespass_n negligent_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o afterward_o escape_v against_o his_o will_n that_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o fresh_a suit_n and_o take_v again_o before_o the_o party_n pursue_v have_v lose_v the_o sight_n of_o he_o read_v cromptons_n justice_n fol._n 36._o eschange_n or_o exchange_n escambium_fw-la hanc_fw-la terram_fw-la cambiavit_fw-la hugo_n briccuino_n quod_fw-la modo_fw-la tenet_fw-la comes_fw-la moriton_n &_o ipsum_fw-la scambium_n valet_fw-la duplum_fw-la domesday_n see_v exchange_n escheat_n esehaeta_n from_o the_o fr._n escheoir_n i._o cadere_fw-la accidere_fw-la signify_v any_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n that_o casual_o fall_v to_o a_o lord_n within_o his_o manor_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n leave_v no_o heir_n general_a nor_o special_a mag._n charta_n cap._n 31._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 143._o t._n escheat_n be_v also_o use_v sometime_o for_o the_o place_n or_o circuit_n in_o which_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n have_v escheat_n of_o his_o tenant_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 2._o pupilla_fw-la ocull_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 22._o escheat_n three_o be_v use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n have_v estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o a_o superior_a lord_n die_v seize_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a in_o which_o case_n the_o lord_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o he_o that_o possess_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o shall_v thereby_o recover_v the_o same_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o service_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 144._o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o say_v the_o fee_n be_v escheat_v the_o feudist_n use_n feudum_fw-la aperitur_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 92._o b._n escheator_n escaetor_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o observe_v the_o escheat_n due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v escheator_n and_o certify_v they_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o exchequer_n and_o find_v office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o otherwise_o by_o knights-service_n he_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n but_o one_o year_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v escheator_n above_o once_o in_o three_o year_n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o &_o 3_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o see_v more_o of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o crom._n just_a of_o peace_n fitzberbert_n call_v he_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n nat._n br._n fol._n 100_o because_o that_o which_o he_o certify_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n have_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o record_n officium_fw-la escaetriae_fw-la be_v the_o escheatorship_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 259._o b._n this_o office_n have_v its_o chief_n dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o date_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 225._o escbequer_n scaccarium_n from_o the_o fr._n eschequier_n i._o abacus_fw-la tabula_fw-la lusoria_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o all_o cause_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o wherein_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v pol_n virgil_n lib._n 9_o hist_o angl._n say_v the_o true_a word_n in_o latin_a be_v statarium_fw-la and_o by_o abuse_n call_v scaccarium_n camden_n in_o his_o britain_n pa._n 113._o say_v this_o court_n or_o office_n take_v name_v a_o tabula_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la assidebant_fw-la the_o cloth_n which_o cover_v it_o be_v particoloured_a or_o chequer_v we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 56._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o describe_v the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o high_a justicier_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o amend_v that_o which_o the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o inferior_a justicier_n have_v misdo_v and_o unadvised_o judge_v and_o to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n without_o delay_n as_o from_o the_o prince_n mouth_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v conversant_a especial_o in_o the_o judicial_a hear_v and_o decide_v all_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o prince_n coffer_n ancient_o call_v scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v proper_o employ_v in_o the_o receive_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n the_o officer_n belong_v to_o both_o these_o you_o may_v find_v name_v in_o cam._n brit._n cap._n tribunalia_fw-la angliae_fw-la to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o the_o king_n exchequer_n which_o now_o be_v settle_v at_o westminster_n be_v in_o divers_a county_n of_o wales_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o &_o 26._o see_v orig._n juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 49._o and_o 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 103._o escuage_z scutagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n escu_n i._n a_o buckler_n or_o shield_n signify_v a_o kind_n of_o knights-service_n call_v service_n of_o the_o shield_n the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o the_o scotish_n or_o welsh_a war_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o which_o see_v chivalry_n escuage_z be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o certain_a escuage_z uncertain_a be_v proper_o escuage_z and_o knights-service_n be_v subject_a to_o homage_n fealty_n and_o heretofore_o ward_n and_o marriage_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o often_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o those_o war_n and_o what_o his_o charge_n will_v be_v in_o each_o journey_n escuage_z certain_a be_v that_o which_o yearly_o pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o service_n be_v no_o further_o bind_v then_o to_o pay_v his_o rent_n be_v it_o a_o knight_n fee_n half_a or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n and_o this_o lose_v the_o nature_n of_o knights-service_n though_o it_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o escuage_z be_v in_o
mareschal_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la serviens_fw-la narrator_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n &_o alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la melius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la conduci_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la praefatae_fw-la assisae_fw-la coram_fw-la praefatis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la stetit_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanne_n &_o de_fw-fr concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 25_o edw._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la oxon_n 22._o md._n quod_fw-la termino_fw-la trin._n anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o tho._n willoughby_n &_o johannes_n baldwin_n sergeant_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr faits_fw-fr chivalier_n &_o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_n sergeant_n devant_fw-fr fuer_n unque_n fait_z chivalier_n exit_fw-la ms._n vocat_fw-la spelman_n report_n the_o next_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n or_o of_o the_o mace_n serviens_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 3._o to_o arrest_v traitor_n or_o person_n of_o condition_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o any_o traitor_n and_o such_o like_a pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o of_o these_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o there_o may_v not_o be_v above_o thirty_o in_o the_o realm_n two_o of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n allowance_n do_v attend_v on_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o door_n and_o as_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v use_v the_o execution_n of_o such_o command_n especial_o touch_v the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o offender_n as_o that_o house_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o crompt_v jur._n fol._n 9_o another_o of_o they_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o on_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n one_o upon_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n upon_o extraordinary_a solemnity_n one_o attend_v upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north._n another_o sort_n of_o sergeant_n be_v chief_n officer_n who_o execute_v several_a function_n or_o office_n within_o the_o king_n household_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v many_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v also_o a_o more_o inferior_a kind_n of_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o troop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n that_o attend_v the_o major_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n chief_o for_o matter_n of_o justice_n kitchen_n fol._n 143._o and_o these_o be_v call_v servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o mainpernor_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 538._o sergeant_n of_o peace_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la habere_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i._n dunham_n sex_n servientes_fw-la qui_fw-la vocantur_fw-la sergeant_n of_o peace_n qui_fw-fr seruient_fw-fr cur._n manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o facient_fw-la attach_v &_o executiones_fw-la omnium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la &_o querelarum_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pl._n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o serjeanty_n serjantia_n be_v a_o service_n that_o can_v be_v due_a to_o any_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n but_o to_o the_o king_n only_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o petit._n the_o first_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o bear_v the_o king_n banner_n spear_n etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n to_o yield_v he_o yearly_o some_o small_a thing_n towards_o his_o war_n as_o a_o sword_n dagger_n bow_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o read_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o &_o 37._o and_o britton_n c._n 66._o num_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o inter_fw-la feodalia_fw-la servitia_fw-la summum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o illustrissimum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la patronum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n lib._n ms._n feodal_n de_fw-fr baldwino_n de_fw-fr pettour_n qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o hemingston_n in_o com._n suff._n per_fw-la serjantiam_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la debuit_fw-la facere_fw-la die_v natali_n domini_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la saltum_fw-la sufflum_fw-la &_o pettum_fw-la al._n unum_fw-la saltum_fw-la unum_fw-la sufflatum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la bombulum_n and_o sir_n rich._n rockesley_n hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o be_v vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la i._o the_o king_n fore-footman_n when_o he_o go_v into_o qascoign_n donec_fw-la per_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4_o d._n until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 4_o d._n which_o service_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoign_v to_o make_v war_n be_v knight_n service_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 69._o b._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n of_o any_o honour_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n but_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v thereby_o continue_v servage_a anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o see_v service_n service_n servitium_n be_v that_o which_o the_o tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v servage_a as_o anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o our_o ancient_a law-book_n make_v divers_a division_n of_o service_n as_o into_o military_a and_o base_a personal_n and_o real_a intrinsic_a and_o extrinsic_a etc._n etc._n but_o since_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n much_o of_o that_o learning_n be_v set_v aside_o see_v coke_n lib._n 4._o bevils_n case_n fol._n 9_o a._n see_v soccage_n thomas_n leigh_n esquire_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o bring_v up_o to_o the_o king_n table_n a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n call_v dillogrout_v which_o service_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n in_o right_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o addington_n in_o com._n surrey_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o accept_v the_o service_n and_o afterward_o knight_v he_o servientibus_fw-la be_v certain_a writ_n touch_v servant_n and_o their_o master_n violate_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o their_o abuse_n which_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 189._o &_o 191._o service_n secular_a anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o worldly_n service_n contrary_a to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a servitium_n ferrandi_fw-la of_o shoe_v a_o horse_n see_v palfrey_n servitiis_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o one_o distrain_v for_o service_n to_o a._n who_o owe_v and_o perform_v to_o b._n for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o such_o service_n reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 27._o a._n &_o 36._o b._n servitor_n of_o bill_n be_v such_o servant_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o marshal_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o be_v heretofore_o send_v abroad_o with_o bill_n or_o writ_n to_o summon_v man_n to_o that_o court_n be_v now_o call_v tipstaff_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 23._o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o pass_v any_o bill_n or_o bill_n by_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o or_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v a_o session_n but_o the_o session_n do_v continue_v till_o that_o session_n be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v see_v 4_o part_n inst_n fol._n 27._o session_n sessiones_fw-la signify_v a_o sit_v of_o justice_n in_o court_n upon_o their_o commission_n as_o the_o session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 67._o quarter_n session_n otherwise_o call_v general_n session_n or_o open_a session_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o opposite_a whereunto_o be_v especial_a otherwise_o call_v privy_a session_n which_o be_v procure_v upon_o some_o special_a occasion_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o justice_n cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 109._o petit_fw-fr session_n or_o statute_n session_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o every_o hundred_o for_o the_o place_n of_o servant_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o see_v statute_n session_n sesseur_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o assess_n or_o rate_v of_o wage_n severance_n be_v the_o single_v or_o sever_a two_n or_o more_o that_o join_v or_o be_v join_v in_o one_o writ_n as_o if_o two_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o the_o one_o afterward_o be_v non-sute_n here_o severance_n be_v permit_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o non-sute_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o may_v several_o proceed_v fitz._n nat._n br._n
signify_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o a_o amerciament_n and_o be_v much_o transform_v in_o the_o writing_n since_o more_o probable_o it_o shall_v be_v misherse_v misher_v or_o misker_a according_a to_o the_o learned_a spelman_n it_o seem_v by_o some_o author_n to_o signify_v a_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n because_o he_o that_o have_v this_o word_n in_o any_o charter_n or_o grant_v have_v not_o only_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n of_o all_o other_o for_o transgression_n within_o his_o fee_n but_o also_o be_v himself_o free_a from_o all_o such_o control_n by_o any_o within_o that_o compass_n abjuration_n abjuratio_fw-la a_o forswear_n or_o renounce_v by_o oath_n a_o swear_a banishment_n or_o a_o oath_n take_v to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n for_o ever_o for_o as_o stamford_n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o say_v the_o devotion_n towards_o the_o church_n first_o in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n and_o afterward_o till_o 22_o hen._n 8._o be_v so_o zealous_a that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v felony_n can_v recover_v a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n before_o he_o be_v apprehend_v he_o may_v not_o be_v thence_o draw_v to_o the_o usual_a trial_n of_o law_n but_o confess_v his_o fault_n to_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o come_n or_o to_o the_o coroner_n and_o before_o they_o or_o he_o give_v his_o oath_n final_o to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n the_o form_n and_o effect_v whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o de_fw-fr officis_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la and_o in_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o cap._n deal_v office_n de_fw-fr coroner_n quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la cruoc_fw-la ei_fw-la liberata_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la portanda_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la svo_fw-la per_fw-la semitas_fw-la regias_fw-la &_o vocabitur_fw-la vexillum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la essex_n plac._n hil._n 26_o ed._n 3._o but_o this_o grow_v at_o last_o to_o be_v but_o a_o perpetual_a confine_v the_o offender_n to_o some_o sanctuary_n wherein_o upon_o abjuration_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o free_a habitation_n he_o will_v choose_v to_o spend_v his_o life_n as_o appear_v anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v enact_v 21_o jac._n cap._n 28._o that_o hereafter_o no_o sanctuary_n or_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o consequent_o abjuration_n be_v take_v away_o 2_o instit_n fol._n 629._o see_v sanctuary_n abolition_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o a_o destroy_v or_o put_v out_o of_o memory_n institutae_fw-la actionis_fw-la peremptio_fw-la the_o leave_n give_v by_o the_o king_n or_o judge_n to_o a_o criminal_a accuser_n to_o desist_v from_o further_a prosecution_n abridge_v from_o the_o fr._n abreger_n to_o make_v short_a in_o word_n hold_v still_o the_o whole_a substance_n but_o in_o law_n it_o seem_v to_o signify_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o make_v a_o declaration_n or_o count_n short_a by_o substract_v or_o sever_n some_o of_o its_o substance_n for_o example_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o abridge_v his_o plaint_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o woman_n her_o demand_n in_o a_o action_n of_o dower_n that_o have_v put_v into_o the_o plaint_n or_o demand_v any_o land_n not_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n or_o suchlike_a plea_n to_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o demandant_n may_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_v to_o that_o patcel_n that_o be_v he_o may_v leave_v out_o that_o part_n and_o pray_v the_o tenant_n may_v answer_v the_o rest_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o plead_v any_o thing_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o in_o such_o writ_n the_o certainty_n be_v not_o set_v down_o but_o they_o run_v in_o general_n and_o though_o the_o demandant_n have_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_v in_o part_n yet_o the_o writ_n remain_v good_a still_o for_o the_o rest_n brook_z tit_n abridgement_n an._n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o abridgement_n of_o a_o plaint_n see_v abridge_n abrogate_v abrogo_n to_o disannul_v take_v away_o or_o repeal_n as_o to_o abrogate_v a_o law_n i._o to_o lay_v aside_o or_o repeal_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 3._o see_v prorogue_v absentee_n or_o des_fw-fr absentees_n be_v a_o parliament_n so_o call_v hold_v at_o dublin_n 10_o may_n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o mention_v in_o letter_n patent_n dat._v 29_o h._n 8._o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 354._o abuttal_n see_v abbuttal_n accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la lat._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v false_a judgement_n or_o fear_v partiality_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr or_o hundred_o court_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appear_v by_o dyer_n fol._n 169._o numb_a 20._o as_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr falso_fw-la judicio_fw-la lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v such_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n court_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n er_o fol._n 18._o and_o in_o the_o register_n fol._n 9_o b._n where_o it_o be_v say_v this_o writ_n lie_v for_o justice_n delay_v as_o well_o as_o false_o give_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o species_n of_o the_o writ_n recordare_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la uicecomitem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n command_v he_o to_o deliver_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v a_o pone_fw-la deliver_v he_o do_v suppress_v it_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o acceptance_n acceptatio_fw-la be_v a_o take_n in_o good_a part_n and_o a_o tacit_a kind_a of_o agree_v to_o some_o former_a act_n do_v by_o another_o which_o may_v have_v be_v undo_v or_o avoid_v if_o such_o acceptance_n have_v not_o be_v for_o example_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o joint_a lease_n or_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n reserve_v rend_v the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr accept_v or_o receive_v the_o rent_n by_o this_o the_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a and_o shall_v bar_v she_o to_o bring_v the_o writ_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 211._o b._n accessary_a or_o accessary_a particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la most_o common_o signify_v one_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o felonious_a offence_n not_o principal_o but_o by_o participation_n as_o by_o command_n advice_n or_o concealment_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o before_o the_o offence_n or_o fact_n be_v he_o that_o command_v or_o procure_v another_o to_o commit_v felony_n and_o be_v not_o himself_o present_a but_o if_o he_o be_v than_o he_o be_v also_o a_o principal_a 2._o after_o the_o offence_n be_v he_o that_o receive_v assist_v or_o comfort_v any_o man_n that_o have_v do_v any_o murder_n or_o felony_n whereof_o he_o have_v knowledge_n he_o who_o counsel_n or_o command_v any_o evil_a shall_v be_v judge_v accessary_a to_o all_o that_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o not_o to_o another_o distinct_a thing_n as_o i_o command_v one_o to_o beat_v another_o and_o he_o beat_v he_o so_o that_o the_o other_o die_v of_o it_o i_o shall_v be_v accessary_a to_o this_o murder_n but_o if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o steal_v a_o white_a horse_n and_o he_o steal_v a_o black_a one_o or_o to_o burn_v such_o a_o house_n which_o he_o well_o know_v and_o he_o burn_v another_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o kill_v i._o s._n in_o the_o field_n and_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o city_n or_o church_n or_o to_o kill_v he_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o he_o kill_v he_o on_o another_o i_o shall_v be_v accessary_a notwithstanding_o for_o the_o kill_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n place_n or_o weapon_n be_v but_o circumstance_n but_o if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o kill_v i._o s._n and_o before_o he_o have_v kill_v he_o i_o come_v and_o say_v i_o be_o penitent_a for_o my_o malice_n and_o charge_v he_o not_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o kill_v he_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a where_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_a can_v be_v arraign_v there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessorius_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o he_o be_v principal_a but_o if_o the_o principal_a after_o attainder_n be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n allow_v he_o there_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v arraign_v see_v sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o part_n institutes_n fol._n 183._o in_o the_o low_a and_o high_a offence_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principal_n as_o in_o riot_n forcible_a entry_n and_o other_o transgression_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o low_a offence_n so_o in_o the_o high_a offence_n which_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o in_o felony_n there_o be_v
from_o the_o fr._n merci_n i._o misericordia_fw-la signify_v the_o pecuntary_a punishment_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la i._o to_o have_v offend_v and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o amerciament_n and_o fine_n these_o as_o they_o be_v take_v for_o punishment_n be_v punishment_n certain_a which_o grow_v express_o from_o some_o statute_n but_o amerciament_n be_v arbitrable_o impose_v by_o affeeror_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 78._o and_o 214._o manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 166._o make_v another_o difference_n as_o if_o a_o amerciament_n be_v a_o more_o easy_a or_o merciful_a penalty_n and_o a_o fine_a more_o sharp_a and_o grievous_a take_v his_o word_n if_o the_o pledge_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n appear_v by_o common_a summons_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n himself_o than_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o defendant_n default_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n himself_o appear_v and_o be_v ready_a in_o court_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o to_o pay_v his_o fine_a but_o if_o such_o pledge_n make_v default_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o not_o fine_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o amerciament_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o penalty_n assess_v by_o the_o peer_n or_o equal_n of_o the_o party_n amerce_v for_o a_o offence_n do_v for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o also_o mention_n a_o amerciament_n royal_a and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n by_o justice_n for_o some_o offence_n ratcliff_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 2_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o see_v misericordia_fw-la amortization_n amortizatio_fw-la fr._n amortissement_fw-fr est_fw-fr praediorum_fw-la translatio_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la venia_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la jus_fw-la amortizationis_fw-la est_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la licentia_fw-la capiendi_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o word_n amortisement_n be_v use_v see_v mortmain_n amortize_v from_o the_o fr._n amortir_fw-fr be_v to_o alien_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v mortmain_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la see_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr an_z jour_z &_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la look_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v ancorage_v ancoragium_fw-la a_o duty_n take_v of_o ship_n for_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n m._n s._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n for_o no_o man_n can_v let_v any_o anchor_n fall_n on_o the_o king_n ground_n in_o any_o port_n without_o pay_v therefore_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n appoint_v by_o patent_n ancestor_n antecessor_n be_v well_o know_v but_o we_o make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o predecessor_n the_o first_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o natural_a person_n as_o i._o s._n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o other_o to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a episcopus_fw-la winton_n &_o predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 103._o ancestrel_n as_o homage_n ancestrel_n i._o homage_n that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o perform_v by_o one_o ancestor_n see_v homage_n ancient_a fr._n ancien_fw-fr in_o greys-inn_n the_o society_n consist_v of_o bencher_n ancient_n barraster_n and_o student_n under_o the_o bar_n where_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a barraster_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n there_o be_v only_a ancient_n and_o student_n or_o clerk_n and_o among_o the_o ancient_n one_o be_v yearly_a the_o principal_a or_o treasurer_n in_o the_o middle-temple_n ancient_n be_v such_o as_o be_v past_o their_o read_n and_o never_o read_v ancient_a demean_n or_o demain_fw-fr vetus_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a tenure_n whereby_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n edward_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v hold_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o which_o manor_n as_o of_o all_o other_o belong_v to_o common_a person_n after_o a_o survey_v make_v of_o they_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o call_v doomsday_n and_o those_o which_o by_o that_o book_n appear_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o title_n terra_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v call_v ancient_a demesn_a kitchin_n fol._n 98._o of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n the_o other_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n britton_n cap._n 66._o numb_a 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n 1._o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o charter_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o of_o their_o manor_n or_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plead_v their_o tenure_n before_o or_o after_o answer_v make_v 2._o they_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n and_o husbandry_n 3._o they_o may_v not_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n see_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 14._o d._n &_o fol._n 228_o etc._n etc._n by_o who_o it_o appear_v these_o tenant_n hold_v original_o by_o plough_v the_o king_n land_n plash_v his_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o household_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o have_v such_o liberty_n give_v they_o wherein_z to_o avoid_v disturbance_n they_o may_v have_v writ_n to_o such_o as_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o toll_n as_o likewise_o for_o immunity_n of_o portage_n passage_n or_o such_o like_a no_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v ancient_n demesn_a but_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n see_v monstraverunt_fw-la and_o demain_fw-fr ancienty_n fr._n anciennete_a i._o ancientnes_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 14_o hen._n 3._o be_v use_v for_o eldership_n or_o seniority_n as_o the_o elder_a sister_n can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o other_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o ancienty_n andena_n a_o swath_n in_o mow_v see_v dole_n annat_n annates_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rate_n of_o first-fruit_n pay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v after_o one_o year_n profit_n annates_fw-la more_fw-it svo_fw-la appellant_n primos_fw-la fructus_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la vacantis_fw-la aut_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la partem_fw-la say_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inven._n rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n 12._o rep._n fol._n 45._o see_v first-fruit_n annient_v from_o the_o fr._n aneantir_fw-fr i._n to_o make_v void_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o frustrate_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n warranty_n anniversary_n day_n dies_fw-la anniversarii_fw-la be_v of_o old_a those_o day_n wherein_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o church_n or_o the_o day_n whereon_o at_o every_o year_n end_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n according_a to_o the_o continue_a custom_n of_o roman_a catholic_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o be_v in_o use_n among_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o lib._n rames_n sect._n 134._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o difuse_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v a_o annual_a pension_n due_a to_o he_o from_o a_o abbor_n or_o prior_n for_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o nominate_v be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a of_o suffiliving_a demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o also_o will_v he_o for_o his_o chaplain_n better_a assurance_n to_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 265_o 307._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 231._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbey_n and_o priory_n bind_v to_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o
lx_o fol._n et_fw-la inde_fw-la producit_fw-la sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o praedictus_fw-la johannes_n venit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la non_fw-la dedicit_fw-la conventionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la curiae_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n placitum_fw-la non_fw-la iaceo_fw-la inter_fw-la christianos_n ideo_fw-la part_n praedicti_fw-la adjournantur_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o infernum_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o utraque_fw-la paâ—s_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n conventione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o covenant_n in_o writing_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 185._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 101._o fitz._n nat_n br._n fol._n 145._o call_v it_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n who_o divide_v covenant_n into_o personal_a and_o real_a make_v a_o discourse_n of_o both_o as_o also_o how_o this_o writ_n lie_v for_o both_o conventual_n be_v those_o religious_a man_n who_o be_v unite_v together_o in_o a_o convent_n or_o religious_a house_n see_v friar_n observant_a conventual_a church_n see_v parish_n convict_v convictus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o offence_n by_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 186._o yet_o crompton_n out_o of_o judge_n dyer_n commentary_n 275_o say_v that_o conviction_n be_v either_o when_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v or_o appear_v and_o confess_v or_o else_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o inquest_n cromp._n jusâ—_n of_o peace_n fol._n 9_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n be_v often_o confound_v see_v attaint_n and_o attaint_v a_o convict_v recusant_n be_v one_o that_o have_v be_v legal_o present_v indict_v and_o convict_v for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v the_o common-prayer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n 2._o 23_o eliz._n 1_o and_o 3_o jac._n 4._o and_o these_o be_v common_o understand_v to_o be_v popish_a recusant_n though_o any_o other_o that_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o church_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v recusant_n see_v juâ—y_n convocation_n convocatio_fw-la be_v the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n to_o consult_v of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o be_v there_o two_o house_n of_o convocation_n the_o one_o call_v the_o high_a convocation_n house_n where_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n sit_v several_o by_o themselves_o the_o other_o the_o low_a convocation_n house_n where_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n sit_v anno._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o see_v prolocutor_n conusance_fw-fr see_v cognisance_n conusant_n fr._n cognoissant_a know_v understand_a apprehend_v if_o the_o son_n be_v conusant_fw-mi and_o agree_v to_o the_o fe_o 〈…〉_z ment_fw-mi etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 159._o b._n conusor_n see_v cognizor_n coopertura_fw-la a_o thicket_n or_o covert_n of_o wood._n carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 12._o caâ—â—â—ceners_n farticipâ—s_n otherwise_o call_v parcener_n be_v such_o as_o have_v equal_a portion_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o ancestor_n littleton_n lib._n 3._o say_v paroenor_n be_v either_o by_o law_n or_o by_o custom_n parcenor_n by_o law_n be_v the_o issue_n female_a which_o in_o default_n of_o heir-male_n come_v in_o equality_n to_o the_o land_n of_o their_o a_o 〈…〉_z bractoâ—_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o parceâ—â—rs_n by_o custâ—â—_n be_v those_o who_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n challenge_v equal_a part_n in_o such_o land_n as_o in_o kent_n by_o â—â—volkind_n of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o and_o briton_n cap._n 27._o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o coparcinery_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o cope_n be_v a_o custom_n or_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n out_o of_o the_o lead-mine_n in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o wirksworth_n in_o com._n derby_n of_o which_o thus_o mr._n manlove_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o those_o liberty_n and_o custom_n print_v 1653._o egress_n and_o regress_n to_o the_o king_n highway_n the_o miner_n have_v and_o lot_n and_o cope_n they_o pay_v the_o thirteen_o dish_n of_o oar_n within_o their_o mine_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o lot_n they_o pay_v at_o measure_v time_n six_o penny_n a_o load_n for_o cope_v the_o lord_n demand_v and_o that_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o berghmaster_n hand_n etc._n etc._n copia_fw-la libelli_fw-la deliberanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n can_v get_v the_o copy_n of_o a_o libel_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n ecclefiastical_a reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 51._o copyhold_n tenura_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotuli_n curiae_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n for_o which_o the_o tenant_n have_v nothing_o to_o show_v but_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o roll_n make_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o lord_n court_n for_o as_o the_o steward_n enrol_v and_o make_v remembrance_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n so_o he_o do_v also_o of_o such_o tenant_n as_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o court_n to_o any_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o transcript_n of_o this_o be_v call_v the_o court-roll_n the_o copy_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n keep_v as_o his_o only_a evidence_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 25._o b._n this_o be_v call_v a_o base_a tenure_n because_o it_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n kitchen_n fol._n 80._o cap._n copyhold_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 12._o say_v it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o that_o copyhold_n be_v but_o a_o new_a name_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o that_o if_o a_o copiholder_n break_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o tenure_n he_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o stand_v at_o the_o lord_n courtesy_n for_o his_o right_n that_o he_o may_v be_v displace_v at_o his_o pleasure_n these_o custom_n be_v infinite_a vary_v in_o one_o point_n or_o other_o almost_o in_o every_o several_a manor_n copiholder_n do_v upon_o their_o admittance_n pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v which_o fine_n be_v in_o some_o manor_n certain_a in_o other_o incertain_a those_o which_o be_v incertain_a the_o lord_n rate_v at_o what_o fine_a he_o please_v but_o if_o it_o exceed_v two_o year_n value_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n have_v in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n power_n to_o reduce_v the_o fine_a unto_o two_o year_n value_n copyhold_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n and_o call_v in_o many_o place_n customary_a because_o the_o tenant_n die_v and_o the_o hold_v be_v void_a the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n pay_v the_o customary_a fine_a as_o two_o shilling_n for_o a_o acre_n or_o such_o like_a may_v not_o be_v deny_v his_o admission_n second_o some_o copiholder_n have_v by_o custom_n the_o wood_n grow_v upon_o their_o own_o land_n which_o by_o law_n they_o can_v not_o have_v three_o other_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_n and_o though_o they_o hold_v by_o copy_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o account_n a_o kind_n of_o freeholder_n for_o if_o such_o a_o one_o commit_v felony_n the_o king_n have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n some_o other_o hold_v by_o common_a tenure_n call_v mere_a copyhold_n who_o land_n upon_o felony_n commit_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n kitchen_n fol._n 81._o cha._n tenant_n per_fw-la verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a this_o be_v the_o land_n which_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v folkland_n west_n par._n 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 646._o say_v a_o copiholder_n be_v he_o who_o be_v admit_v tenant_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o a_o manor_n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n thereof_o have_v be_v demisable_a to_o such_o as_o will_v take_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o on_o this_o subject_n see_v freebench_n coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la in_o a_o cause_n whereof_o they_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n and_o then_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 2_o part._n croak_v fol._n 351._o powel_n case_n coraage_n coraagium_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o imposition_n extraordinary_a grow_v upon_o some_o unusual_a occasion_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o certain_a measure_n of_o corn._n for_o corus_n tritici_fw-la be_v a_o measure_n of_o corn._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 116._o num_fw-la 6._o who_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 8._o have_v these_o word_n sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la commune_v praestationes_fw-la quae_fw-la
on_o the_o fence_n and_o as_o many_o tree_n or_o pole_n as_o he_o can_v reach_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ditch_n with_o the_o helve_z of_o his_o axe_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o fence_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o late_a chief_a justice_n bramston_n while_o he_o be_v a_o practiser_n and_o steward_n of_o this_o court_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o fence_n be_v call_v frampold_a fram_a in_o saxon_a signify_v from_o which_o seem_v to_o make_v out_o the_o etymology_n or_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o sax._n fremful_a profitable_a franchise_n fr._n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o a_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n it_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 141._o that_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o person_n immediate_o or_o else_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n or_o court_n of_o immunity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o chief_a or_o a_o member_n in_o what_o particular_a thing_n franchise_n common_o consist_v see_v britton_n cap._n 19_o franchise_n royal_a anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 2_o hon._n 5._o cap._n 7._o in_o fine_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o chester_n and_o durham_n which_o be_v call_v seignory_n royal_a anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o former_o tyndall_n and_o examshire_n in_o northumberland_n 2_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 5._o franchise_n royal_a according_a to_o another_o author_n be_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o toll_n or_o such_o like_a see_v franchise_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v sac._n francigena_n see_v engleceric_n francle_n qui_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenet_fw-la a_o freeholder_n vide_fw-la fortescu_n de_fw-fr ll._n angl._n cap._n 29._o frank-almoin_a fr._n franc-ausmone_a be_v a_o tenure_n or_o title_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n bestow_v upon_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o such_o people_n as_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n whence_o the_o feoffor_n or_o giver_n can_v demand_v any_o terresti-service_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n grand_fw-fr custumary_n of_o norm_a cap._n 32._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n at_o large_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 10._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 211._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la frankalmoin_n but_o britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 5._o make_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o alm_n but_o not_o free_a alm_n because_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o be_v tie_v in_o certain_a service_n to_o the_o feoffor_a frankbank_n see_v freebench_n frank-chase_n fr._n be_v a_o liberty_n of_o free_a chase_n whereby_o all_o man_n have_v ground_n within_o that_o compass_n be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v down_o wood_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o demesn_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 187._o frank-fée_n feudum_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v by_o broke_n tit_n demesn_a num_fw-la 32._o thus_o express_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o crown_n viz._n the_o demesn_n be_v call_v frank-fee_n and_o that_o in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n be_v ancient_a demesn_n only_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 12._o a._n which_o say_v that_o be_v frank-fee_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o such_o service_n as_o be_v require_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o the_o make_n of_o domesday_n book_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n frank-fee_n wherewith_o fitzherbert_n agree_v nat_n br._n fol._n 161._o so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o rule_n be_v either_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o frank-fee_n another_o define_v frank-fee_n to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la servitium_fw-la praestatur_fw-la domino_fw-la say_v fachineus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 39_o frank-ferm_a firma_n libera_n be_v land_n or_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n be_v change_v by_o feosment_n out_o of_o knights-service_n for_o certain_a yearly_a service_n and_o whence_o neither_o homage_n wardship_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n may_v be_v demand_v nor_o any_o other_o service_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o feoffment_n britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 3._o see_v fee-farm_n frankfold_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o benefit_n or_o fold_v his_o tenant_n sheep_n within_o his_o manor_n for_o the_o manure_a his_o land_n keil_n rep._n fol._n 198._o a._n quod_fw-la vassallis_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o usufructuariis_fw-la denegatum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la &_o praediorum_fw-la dominis_n solum_fw-la competebat_fw-la say_v mr._n somner_n it_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o fr._n franc_n i_o free_a and_o the_o sax._n fald_n i._o a_o fold_n see_v faldage_n frank-law_n libera_n lex_fw-la be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o free_a and_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o that_o for_o any_o offence_n as_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n lose_v his_o franc-law_n be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o these_o mischief_n first_o that_o he_o may_v never_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o otherwise_o use_v in_o testify_v any_o truth_n next_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o must_v not_o approach_v it_o in_o person_n but_o appoint_v his_o attorney_n three_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n must_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o land_n must_v be_v estreaped_a his_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n thus_o crompton_n in_o his_o just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o who_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 59_o see_v conspiracy_n frank-marriage_n liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o tail-special_a grow_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o gift_n sciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o t._n b._n de_fw-fr o._n dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la a._n b._n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o mariae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiae_fw-la verae_fw-la c._n d._n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 303._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o donor_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o divide_v maritagium_fw-la in_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la obligatum_fw-la see_v marriage_n fleta_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n do_v no_o service_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n ne_o donatores_fw-la vel_fw-la corum_fw-la haercdes_fw-la per_fw-la homagii_fw-la receptionem_fw-la a_o reversione_n repellantur_fw-la and_o why_o in_o the_o four_o descent_n and_o downward_o they_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o donor_n quia_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la uchementer_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quod_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la haeredum_fw-la donatoriorum_n reversura_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o frankpledge_a from_o the_o fr._n frank_n i._n liber_n &_o pleige_v i_o fidejussor_n signify_v a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o freemen_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v that_o every_o freeborn_a man_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n except_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o neighbour_n become_v customable_o bind_v one_o for_o another_o to_o see_v each_o man_n of_o their_o pledge_n forth_o come_v at_o all_o time_n or_o to_o answer_v the_o transgression_n commit_v by_o any_o go_v away_o so_o that_o whoever_o offend_v it_o be_v forthwith_o inquire_v in_o what_o pledge_v he_o be_v and_o then_o those_o of_o that_o pledge_n either_o bring_v he_o forth_o within_o thirty_o one_o day_n to_o his_o answer_n or_o satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n this_o be_v call_v frankpledge_a and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o decenna_n because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o ten_o household_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n thus_o mutual_o bind_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v call_v decennier_n because_o he_o be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o other_o this_o
idiot_n be_v indeed_o as_o large_o extend_v as_o both_o tutor_n and_o curator_n among_o the_o civilian_n for_o whereas_o tutor_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o youth_n until_o he_o come_v to_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o curator_n he_o that_o have_v the_o disposition_n and_o order_v of_o his_o substance_n afterward_o until_o he_o attain_v to_o twenty_o five_o year_n or_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o frantic_a person_n during_o his_o lunacy_n we_o use_v for_o both_o these_o a_o guardian_n only_o of_o which_o we_o have_v three_o sort_n in_o england_n one_o ordain_v by_o the_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n another_o appoint_v by_o the_o judge_n afterward_o the_o three_o cast_v upon_o the_o minor_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o ordain_v that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o child_n or_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n whether_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n or_o at_o that_o time_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a or_o whether_o such_o father_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o of_o full_a age_n by_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o credible_a witness_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n and_o tuition_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n for_o and_o during_o the_o time_n be_v or_o they_o shall_v remain_v under_o age_n or_o any_o lesser_a time_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n other_o then_o popish_a recusant_n and_o such_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o all_o person_n claim_v such_o child_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n the_o father_n appoint_v no_o guardian_n to_o his_o child_n the_o ordinary_a may_v appoint_v one_o to_o order_v his_o movable_n and_o chattel_n until_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o then_o he_o may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o for_o his_o land_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n on_o that_o side_n by_o which_o the_o land_n descend_v not_o shall_v be_v guardian_n as_o heretofore_o in_o case_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n guardian_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n custos_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n be_v commit_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v be_v either_o guardian_n in_o law_n ot_fw-mi jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar-general_a do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 12._o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n custos_fw-la pacis_fw-la see_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n guardian_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n gardianus_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la be_v a_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o havens_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o cinque-port_n that_o be_v the_o five_o havens_n who_o there_o have_v all_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v in_o place_n not_o exempt_a camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pa._n 238._o say_v the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n here_o in_o england_n appoint_v a_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n over_o those_o east-part_n where_o our_o cinque-port_n lie_v who_o they_o term_v comitem_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la britanniam_fw-la have_v another_o that_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o office_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o sea-coast_n with_o munition_n against_o the_o outrage_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o believe_v this_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v first_o erect_v among_o we_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o roman_a policy_n see_v cinque-port_n garden_n de_fw-fr l'estemery_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 15._o warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n gare_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 8._o be_v a_o course_n wool_n full_a of_o stare_a hair_n such_o as_o grow_v about_o the_o pesil_n or_o shanks_n of_o the_o sheep_n gariofilli_n rectius_fw-la gariophylli_n the_o spice_n call_v clove_n et_fw-la salvo_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la meum_fw-la uno_fw-la clavo_fw-la gariofil_n in_o praedicto_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servicio_fw-la saeculari_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hugonis_n de_fw-fr wygeton_n priorat_n leominstr_n anno_fw-la 1283._o garnish_n as_o to_o garnish_v the_o heir_n i._o to_o warn_v the_o heir_n anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o garnishee_n be_v take_v for_o the_o party_n in_o who_o hand_n money_n be_v attach_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o use_v in_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n court_n because_o he_o have_v have_v garnishment_n or_o warn_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o plantiff-creditor_n suit_n garnishment_n fr._n garnement_n signify_v a_o warning_n give_v to_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a furnish_v the_o cause_n and_o court._n for_o example_n one_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o detinue_n of_o certain_a charter_n and_o say_v they_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o by_o j._n s._n also_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o j._n s._n may_v be_v warn_v to_o plead_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v or_o no_o and_o in_o this_o petition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o pray_v garnishment_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 211._o col_fw-fr 3._o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v a_o warning_n to_o j._n s._n to_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o defence_n or_o else_o a_o furnish_n the_o court_n with_o all_o party_n to_o the_o action_n whereby_o it_o may_v thorough_o determine_v the_o cause_n britton_n cap._n 28._o say_v contract_n be_v some_o naked_a and_o sans_o garnement_n and_o some_o furnish_v or_o to_o use_v the_o literal_a signification_n of_o his_o word_n apparel_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o garnishment_n be_v general_o use_v for_o a_o warning_n as_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 6._o garnisher_n le_fw-fr court_n be_v to_o warn_v the_o court_n and_o reasonable_a garnishment_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v reasonable_a warning_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o upon_o a_o garnishment_n or_o two_o nichil_v return_v etc._n etc._n garranty_n see_v warranty_n garter_n fr._n jartier_n i._o periscelis_n fascia_fw-la poplitaria_fw-la signify_v both_o in_o divers_a statute_n and_o otherwise_o one_o special_a 〈…〉_z r_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o a_o great_a and_o noble_a society_n of_o knight_n call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n this_o high_a order_n as_o appear_v by_o camd._n pa._n 211._o be_v institute_v by_o that_o famous_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o good_a success_n in_o a_o skirmish_n wherein_o the_o king_n garter_n the_o time_n or_o occasion_n not_o mention_v be_v use_v as_o a_o token_n pol._n virgil_n cast_v in_o a_o suspicion_n of_o another_o original_n but_o his_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n grow_v from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n however_o it_o run_v thus_o the_o say_a king_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v divers_a great_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o france_n king_n james_z of_o scotland_n be_v both_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v and_o don_n pedro_n restore_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v upon_o no_o weighty_a occasion_n first_o institute_v this_o order_n in_o anno_fw-la 1350_o viz._n he_o dance_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n take_v up_o a_o garter_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v from_o one_o of_o they_o whereat_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n smile_v the_o king_n say_v that_o ere_o long_o he_o will_v make_v that_o garter_n to_o be_v of_o high_a reputation_n and_o short_o after_o institute_v this_o order_n of_o the_o blue_a garter_n which_o every_o companion_n of_o the_o order_n be_v bind_v to_o wear_v daily_o rich_o adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o have_v these_o word_n wrought_v upon_o it_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr penny_n which_o be_v thus_o interpret_v evil_a be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a think_v or_o rather_o thus_o shame_v take_v he_o that_o think_v evil_a sir_n john_n fern_n in_o his_o glory_n of_o generosity_n fol._n 120._o agree_v
anglice_fw-la voco_fw-la terra_fw-la unius_fw-la aratri_fw-la culturae_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la hen._n hunting_n hist_o lib._n 6._o but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n hold_v that_o a_o knight_n fee_n a_o hide_n or_o ploughland_n a_o yard-land_n or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n do_v not_o contain_v any_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n on_o littl._n fol._n 69._o the_o distribution_n of_o england_n by_o hides_n of_o land_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n cap._n 14._o henricus_fw-la 1._o maritandae_fw-la filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la gratia_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cepit_fw-la ab_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la hidâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la tres_fw-la sol_fw-la spel._n and_o see_v cam._n brit._n fol._n 158._o hide-land_n sax._n hydelande_n terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la hydamseu_n tectum_fw-la pertinentes_fw-la hide_v and_o gain_v do_v ancient_o signify_v arable_a land_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 85._o b._n for_o of_o old_a to_o gain_v the_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o till_o or_o be_v it_o see_v gainage_n hidage_n hidagium_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a tax_n payable_a ancient_o for_o every_o hide_n of_o sand_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o write_v thus_o of_o it_o sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la commune_v praestationes_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la veniunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitas_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la venerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la hidagia_fw-la coragia_fw-la &_o carvagia_n &_o alia_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la necessitate_v &_o ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la communi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la introaucta_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la feudi_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n king_n etheldred_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 994._o when_o the_o dane_n land_v at_o sandwich_n tax_v all_o his_o land_n by_o hides_n every_o 310_o hide_n of_o land_n find_v one_o ship_n furnish_v and_o every_o 8_o hide_n find_v one_o jack_n and_o one_o saddle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n willielmus_fw-la conquestor_fw-la de_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la hida_n per_fw-la angliam_fw-la sex_n solidos_fw-la accepit_fw-la floren._n wigorn._n in_o an._n 1084._o sometime_o hidage_n be_v take_v for_o the_o be_v quit_v of_o that_o tax_n which_o be_v also_o call_v hyde-gyld_a hidel_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 6._o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o protection_n or_o a_o sanctuary_n hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la antiquity_n do_v add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o the_o deed_n after_o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la write_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n with_o the_o deed_n which_o witness_n be_v call_v the_o deed_n read_v and_o then_o their_o name_n enter_v and_o this_o clause_n of_o hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la in_o subject_n deed_n continue_v until_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 8._o but_o now_o be_v whole_o omit_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 6._o hine_n sax._n a_o servant_n or_o one_o of_o the_o family_n but_o it_o be_v now_o take_v in_o a_o more_o restrictive_a sense_n for_o a_o servant_n at_o husbandry_n and_o the_o master_n â—ine_o he_o that_o oversee_v the_o rest_n anno_fw-la 12_o r._n 2._o ca._n 4._o hinefare_n or_o heinfare_n from_o the_o sax._n hine_n a_o servant_n and_o fare_v a_o go_v or_o passage_n the_o go_v or_o departure_n of_o a_o servant_n from_o his_o master_n siquis_fw-la occidit_fw-la hominem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o facit_fw-la hein_n faram_fw-la dat._n regi_fw-la xx_o s._n etc._n etc._n domesday_n tit_n arcanfeld_n hinegeld_v significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la transgress_v sionis_fw-la illatae_fw-la in_o servum_fw-la transgredientem_fw-la ms._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n hirciscunda_fw-la the_o division_n of_o a_o inheritance_n among_o heir_n goldm._n dict_z actio_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la see_v action_n mix_v hird_n i._o domestica_fw-la vel_fw-la intrinseca_fw-la familia_fw-la inter_fw-la plac._n trin._n 12_o ed._n 2._o ebor._fw-la 48._o ms._n hithe_n see_v hyth_n hoastmen_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 3._o be_v a_o ancient_a gilled_a or_o fraternity_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n who_o deal_v in_o seacole_n hobler_n or_o hobiler_n hobelarii_n erant_fw-la milites_fw-la gregarii_fw-la levi_fw-la armatura_fw-la &_o mediocri_fw-la equo_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la mutum_fw-la agili_fw-la sub_fw-la edovardo_fw-la 3_o in_o gallia_n merentes_fw-la dicti_fw-la ut_fw-la reor_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la equo_fw-la a_o hobby_n appellato_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la a_o gal._n hobille_o tunica_fw-la tabulae_fw-la class_n describentes_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la edvardi_fw-la caletem_fw-la obsident_fw-la anno_fw-la 1350_o sic_fw-la habent_fw-la sub_fw-la comite_fw-la kildariae_fw-la baneret_n 1._o knight_n 1._o esquire_n 38._o hobiler_n 27_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v light-horseman_n or_o according_a to_o cowel_n certain_a tenant_n who_o by_o their_o tenure_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v a_o little_a light_a nag_n for_o certify_v any_o invasion_n or_o such_o like_a peril_n towards_o the_o seaside_n as_o portsmouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v 18_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 7._o and_o 25_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 5._o ca._n 8._o and_o cam._n britan._n fol._n 272._o duravit_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la usque_fw-la at_o atatem_fw-la hen._n 8._o say_v spelman_n gentz_n darme_n &_o hobelour_n see_v pryn_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 307._o hock_n tuesday-money_n be_v a_o tribute_n pay_v the_o landlord_n for_o give_v his_o tenant_n and_o bondman_n leave_v to_o celebrate_v that_o day_n which_o be_v the_o second_o tuesday_n after_o easter_n week_n whereon_o the_o english_a do_v master_n the_o domineer_a dane_n mr._n fab._n philip_n mistake_v recompense_n foe_n 39_o hockettor_n or_o hocqueteur_n be_v a_o old_a french_a word_n for_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o post_n a_o decay_a man_n a_o basket-carrier_n 3_o part_n inst_n fol._n 17â—_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr enquerelant_fw-fr new_a respoignant_a ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr surpris_fw-fr new_a cheson_fw-mi per_fw-mi hockettour_n parent_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr verity_n ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ensue_v stat._n ragman_n hogenhine_v rectius_fw-la three_o night_n own_fw-mi hine_fw-mi i_o three_o night_n own_o servant_n be_v he_o that_o come_v guest-wise_a to_o a_o inn_n or_o house_n and_o lie_v there_o the_o three_o night_n after_o which_o he_o be_v account_v of_o that_o family_n and_o if_o he_o offend_v the_o king_n peace_n his_o host_n be_v to_o be_v answerable_a for_o he_o see_v thirdnightawnhine_a hokeday_n otherwise_o call_v hock-tuesday_n be_v the_o second_o tuesday_n after_o easter-week_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n mich._n cum_fw-la tenere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la senescallus_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr helena_n habebit_fw-la de_fw-la celerario_fw-la quinque_fw-la albos_fw-mi pane_n &_o costrello_n suos_fw-la plenos_fw-la cervisiae_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la festum_fw-la pro_fw-la curia_fw-la de_fw-la kinnersdone_v de_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la tenendis_fw-la habebit_fw-la totidem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la le_fw-fr hokeday_n totidem_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 550._o b._n see_v hocktuesday_n money_n hogshead_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n contain_v half_o a_o pipe_n the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o tun_n or_o 63_o gallon_n anno_fw-la 1_o r._n 3._o ca._n 13._o holm_n sax._n hulmus_n insula_fw-la amnica_fw-la a_o river_n island_n according_a to_o bede_n sometime_o find_v in_o ancient_a deed_n and_o record_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 5._o cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la holmis_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la de_fw-la we_o do_v mon._n angl._n 2._o p._n foe_o 292._o b._n where_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o different_a signification_n homage_n fr._n be_v derive_v from_o homo_fw-la and_o be_v call_v homage_n because_o when_o the_o tenant_n do_v this_o service_n he_o say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n it_o be_v also_o call_v manhood_n as_o the_o manhood_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o 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of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o meaning_n and_o etmology_n whereof_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v md._n quod_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1277_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la silij_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la quinto_fw-la misit_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la ballivos_fw-la inquirere_fw-la sub_fw-la juramento_fw-la &_o in_fw-la secreto_fw-la de_fw-la universis_fw-la terris_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la kirkby_n thesaurarium_fw-la suum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la teneret_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la feodi_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la regis_fw-la tempore_fw-la feoffati_fw-la essent_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la glaston_n caenobii_fw-la penes_fw-la rad._n sheldon_n ar._n foe_n 71._o b._n knave_n sax._n cnawa_n be_v use_v for_o a_o manservant_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 3._o it_o do_v ancient_o signify_v a_o child_n also_o a_o minister_n or_o servant_n matth._n 8._o 6._o pver_fw-la meus_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la paralyticus_fw-la be_v in_o the_o saxon_a translation_n turn_v my_o knawa_fw-mi hence_o seyld_v knawa_o pro_fw-la armigero_fw-la quasi_fw-la scuti_fw-la famulus_fw-la seu_fw-la minister_n he_o that_o bear_v the_o weapon_n or_o shield_n of_o his_o superior_a it_o be_v sometime_o of_o old_a use_v as_o a_o titular_a addition_n johannes_n filius_fw-la willielmi_n couper_n de_fw-fr denby_n knave_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la regis_fw-la promulgata_fw-la original_a de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 7._o 36_o derby_n knight_n sax_n cnyt_v miles_n chivalier_n or_o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la from_o his_o gild_a spur_n usual_o wear_v and_o thence_o call_v ancient_o knight_n of_o the_o spur._n signify_v one_o that_o bear_v arm_n who_o for_o his_o virtue_n and_o 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be_v make_v knight_n when_o he_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 20._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n etc._n etc._n the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o a_o knight_n see_v in_o fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n p._n 116._o of_o knight_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o spiritual_a so_o call_v by_o divine_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o spiritual_a warfare_n the_o other_o temporal_a cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_v 9_o considerate_a 2._o see_v seldons_n title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 770._o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n equites_fw-la garterii_n or_o periscelidis_fw-la arc_n a_o order_n of_o knight_n create_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v many_o notable_a victory_n who_o for_o furnish_v this_o honourable_a order_n make_v choice_n in_o his_o own_o realm_n and_o all_o christendom_n of_o 25_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o renown_a person_n 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baneret_n confer_v on_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o patent_n 29_o edw._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 2._o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n see_v the_o antiquity_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o creation_n in_o mr._n dugdales_n description_n of_o worcestershire_n foe_n 531_o 532._o they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o bathe_v the_o night_n before_o their_o creation_n their_o place_n be_v before_o knight_n bachelor_n and_o after_o baronet_n knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n milites_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n hierosolâ—mitani_n have_v beginning_n about_o the_o year_n 1119._o and_o denomination_n from_o john_n the_o charitable_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n though_o vow_v to_o st._n john_n baptist_n their_o patron_n they_o have_v their_o primary_n foundation_n and_o chief_a abode_n first_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o then_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n until_o they_o be_v expel_v thence_o by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1523._o since_o which_o time_n their_o chief_a seat_n be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n where_o they_o have_v do_v great_a exploit_n against_o the_o infidel_n especial_o in_o the_o year_n 1595_o and_o be_v now_o call_v knight_n of_o malta_n they_o have_v one_o general_a prior_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a order_n within_o england_n and_o scotland_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 20._o b._n and_o be_v the_o first_o prior_n of_o england_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n of_o these_o knight_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o &_o 26_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 2._o but_o anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o they_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v find_v overmuch_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n be_v suppress_v and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n refer_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n disposition_n see_v hospitaler_n knight_n of_o malta_n see_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n knight_n of_o rhodes_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o see_v 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that_o have_v a_o knight_n fee_n be_v customary_o constrain_v to_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v milites_fw-la gladio_fw-la cincti_fw-la for_o so_o run_v the_o writ_n at_o this_o day_n but_o now_o custom_n admit_v esquire_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n quod_fw-la milites_fw-la comitat._n pro_fw-la parliamento_fw-la extunc_fw-la eligend_n sint_fw-la milites_fw-la notabiles_fw-la de_fw-la eisdem_fw-la com._n pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la sic_fw-la eligentur_fw-la seu_fw-la aliter_fw-la notabiles_fw-la armigeri_fw-la homines_fw-la generosi_fw-la de_fw-la nativitate_fw-la de_fw-fr eisdem_fw-la com._n qui_fw-la sint_fw-la habiles_fw-la existere_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la homo_fw-la sit_fw-la talis_fw-la mile_n qui_fw-la in_o gradu_fw-la valetti_fw-mi &_o inferiori_fw-la existit_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la continetur_fw-la viz._n 23_o h._n 6._o in_o breve_fw-la de_fw-fr sum._n ad_fw-la parl._n claus_n 39_o hen_n 6._o in_o dorso_fw-la m._n 41._o for_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o knight_n see_v the_o statute_n 7_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 15._o 23_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 15._o with_o other_o their_o expense_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o county_n 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 11._o though_o now_o a_o day_n that_o be_v for_o the_o
a_o exception_n take_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n upon_o some_o cause_n why_o he_o can_v commence_v any_o suit_n in_o law_n as_o praemuniri_fw-la outlary_n villeinage_n profess_v in_o religion_n excommunication_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v howbeit_o the_o last_o hold_v only_o in_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v and_o not_o in_o personal_a except_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o enemy_n the_o civilian_n say_v such_o a_o man_n have_v not_o personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la see_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la tit_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 35._o 65_o and_o 77._o non_fw-la admittas_fw-la see_v ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la nonage_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n age_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o some_o case_n or_o 14_o in_o other_o as_o marriage_n see_v broke_n tit_n age._n see_v age._n non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la clericum_fw-la see_v clericum_fw-la non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la non-claim_a be_v a_o omission_n or_o neglect_v of_o a_o man_n that_o claim_v not_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o law_n as_o within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n where_o continual_a claim_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o within_o five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 4._o in_o proaem_n and_o continual_a claim_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o sound_a memory_n and_o understanding_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n 1._o a_o idiot_n who_o from_o his_o nativity_n by_o a_o perpetual_a infirmity_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 2._o he_o that_o by_o sickness_n grief_n or_o other_o accident_n whole_o lose_v his_o memory_n and_o understanding_n 3._o a_o lunatic_n that_o have_v sometime_o his_o understanding_n and_o sometime_o not_o aliquando_fw-la gaudet_fw-la lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la last_o he_o that_o by_o his_o own_o act_n for_o a_o time_n deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o right_a mind_n as_o a_o drunkard_n but_o that_o kind_a of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 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follow_v either_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o crime_n object_v to_o he_o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n non_fw-la culp_n &_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 62._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n to_o a_o declaration_n whereby_o a_o man_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n whereupon_o he_o be_v implead_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la non_fw-la implacitando_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v bailiff_n etc._n etc._n from_o distreme_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n touch_v his_o freehold_n reg._n of_o wrtis_n 171._o b._n non_fw-la intromittendo_fw-la quando_fw-la breve_fw-la praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la subdole_fw-la impetratur_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o have_v dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o therefore_o now_o obsolete_a reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 4._o b._n non_fw-la merchandizando_fw-la victualia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n command_v they_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o officer_n of_o such_o a_o town_n do_v sell_v victual_n in_o gross_a or_o by_o retain_v during_o their_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o find_v it_o true_a reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 184._o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n protection_n grant_v he_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 24._o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la notwithstanding_o be_v a_o word_n or_o clause_n usual_a in_o statute_n and_o letter_n patent_n all_o grant_n of_o such_o pensionn_n and_o every_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o v._n 3_o part_n croak_v rep._n foe_n 196._o and_o plough_v com._n foe_o 501_o 502._o in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n say_v sir_n richard_n baker_n the_o clause_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la bring_v in_o first_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o grant_n and_o write_n see_v pryn_n animadversion_n on_o fourth_z inst_n foe_fw-mi 129._o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v where_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v a_o former_a writ_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n in_o which_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v dwell_v and_o the_o bailiff_n neglect_v to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o bailiff_n this_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v he_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_v himself_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 44._o of_o this_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n have_v three_o sort_n foe_n 82._o b._n 151._o non_fw-la ponendo_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n found_v upon_o the_o stat._n westm_n 2._o ca._n 38._o and_o the_o stat._n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 9_o which_o be_v grant_v upon_o divers_a cause_n to_o man_n for_o the_o free_v they_o from_o serve_v upon_o assize_n and_o jury_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n etc._n etc._n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 165._o and_o reg._n foe_o 179._o 181._o non_fw-la procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la assisam_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o stop_v the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n appertain_v to_o one_o who_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v reg._n foe_o 220._o non_fw-la residentia_fw-la pro_fw-la clericis_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o ordinary_a charge_v he_o not_o to_o molest_v a_o clerk_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o nonresidence_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol_n 58._o b._n non_fw-fr residence_n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v apply_v to_o those_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v not_o resident_n but_o do_v absent_a themselves_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n together_o or_o two_o month_n at_o several_a time_n in_o one_o year_n from_o their_o dignity_n prebend_n or_o benefice_n for_o regular_o personal_a residence_n be_v require_v of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o their_o cure_n see_v 2_o part_v instit_n fol._n 625._o non_fw-la solvendo_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la clericus_fw-la mulctatur_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la residentia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n prohibit_v a_o ordinary_a to_o take_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n impose_v upon_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n for_o nonresidency_a reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 59_o non-sute_n i_o non_fw-la est_fw-la prosecutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o suit_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n most_o common_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o error_n or_o defect_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la nonsute_n the_o civilian_n term_v it_o litis_fw-la renunciationem_fw-la non-tenure_n be_v a_o exception_n to_o a_o count_n by_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o count_n or_o at_o least_o some_o part_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o cap._n 16._o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 138._o mention_n non-tenure_n general_a and_o non-tenure_n special_a this_o be_v a_o exception_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n the_o day_n whereon_o the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v general_n be_v where_o one_o deny_v himself_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n aerbo_n non_fw-la tenure_n non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la see_v informatus_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o any_o act_n declare_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o and_o whereon_o he_o ground_n his_o plaint_n or_o demand_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o
collection_n of_o rent_n or_o pension_n and_o that_o therefore_o those_o rent_n be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n call_v obedientiae_fw-la quia_fw-la colligebantur_fw-la ab_fw-la obedientialibus_fw-la council_n eboracen_n anno_fw-la 1195._o obit_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 14._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 9_o a_o funeral_n solemnity_n or_o a_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a most_o common_o perform_v at_o the_o funeral_n when_o the_o corpse_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n uninter_v also_o the_o anniversary-office_n croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 51._o hollowayes_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o that_o the_o tenure_n of_o obit_n or_o chantry_n land_n hold_v of_o subject_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o oblata_fw-la proper_o offering_n but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o signify_v old_a debt_n bring_v as_o it_o be_v together_o from_o precedent_a year_n and_o put_v to_o the_o present_a sheriff_n charge_n see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pa._n 78_o also_o gift_n or_o oblation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v so_o careful_o heed_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o that_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o fine_a roll_n under_o the_o title_n oblata_fw-la and_o if_o not_o pay_v estreat_v and_o put_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v which_o you_o may_v see_v mr._n fabian_n philip_n book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o legality_n of_o the_o royal_a purveyance_n sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a and_o mr._n prins_n aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la oblation_n oblationes_fw-la in_o the_o canon-law_n be_v thus_o define_v dicuntur_fw-la quacunque_fw-la pit_n fidelibusque_fw-la christianis_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sive_fw-la res_fw-la solidae_fw-la sive_fw-la mobiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la see_v spel._n the_o council_n to._n 1._o foe_n 393._o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o obligation_n obligatio_fw-la be_v a_o bond_n contain_v a_o penalty_n with_o a_o condition_n annex_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n performance_n of_o covenant_n or_o the_o like_a and_o a_o bill_n be_v common_o without_o penalty_n and_o without_o condition_n yet_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v obligatory_a coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 172._o obligor_fw-la be_v he_o that_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o obligation_n and_o obligee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o we_o read_v in_o ingulphus_n write_n obligatory_a be_v make_v firm_a with_o golden_a cross_n or_o other_o small_a sign_n or_o mark_n but_o the_o norman_n begin_v the_o make_v such_o bill_n and_o obligation_n with_o a_o print_n or_o seal_v in_o wax_n set_v to_o with_o every_o one_o special_a signet_n under_o the_o express_a entitul_a of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n in_o former_a time_n many_o house_n and_o land_n thereto_o pass_v by_o grant_n and_o bargain_n without_o script_n charter_n or_o deed_n only_o with_o the_o landlord_n sword_n or_o helmet_n with_o his_o horn_n or_o cup_n yea_o and_o many_o tenement_n be_v demise_v with_o a_o spur_n or_o currycomb_n with_o a_o bow_n or_o with_o a_o arrow_n see_v wang_n obolata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n half_a a_o acre_n of_o land_n but_o other_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v but_o half_a a_o perch_n thomasius_n say_v obolum_fw-la terrae_fw-la contain_v ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n see_v fardingdeal_o obvention_n obventiones_fw-la offering_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 661._o also_o rent_n or_o revenue_n proper_o of_o spiritual_a live_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o margeria_n marescalla_n comitissa_n de_fw-fr warewyke_n universis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n dedi_fw-la omnes_fw-la obventiones_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la &_o minoribus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la assartis_fw-la de_fw-fr wigenoc_n &_o decimam_fw-la pannagii_fw-la &_o venationis_fw-la de_fw-la wigenoc_n &_o the_o rinsell_n etc._n etc._n ms._n penes_fw-la will._n dugdale_n ar._n occupant_n if_o tenant_n per_fw-la term_n dauter_n vic_a die_v live_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o that_o first_o enter_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o that_o other_o man_n life_n and_o he_o be_v in_o law_n call_v a_o occupant_a because_o his_o title_n be_v by_o his_o first_o occupation_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a coke_n on_o litt._n ca._n 6._o sect._n 56._o and_o bulstrods_n rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 11_o 12._o occupation_n occupatio_fw-la signify_v the_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o freehold_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o be_v all_o one_o with_o disseisin_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 249._o b._n also_o use_v or_o tenure_n as_o we_o say_v such_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o such_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o management_n see_v terre_n tenant_n also_o trade_n or_o occupation_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 18._o but_o occupationes_fw-la in_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la ca._n 4._o be_v take_v for_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v proper_o when_o one_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n by_o use_v liberty_n or_o franchise_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v as_o a_o unjust_a entry_n upon_o the_o king_n into_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v call_v a_o intrusion_n so_o a_o unlawful_a use_n of_o franchise_n be_v a_o usurpation_n but_o occupationes_fw-la in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v take_v for_o purpresture_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 272._o occupavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a dissesin_n lie_v for_o one_o eject_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n octave_n octavus_n the_o eight_o day_n after_o any_o feast_n inclusive_o see_v utas_fw-la octo_fw-la tale_n see_v tales_n &_o brook_n tit_n octo_fw-la tales_n odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 11._o ancient_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n to_o inquire_v whether_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n be_v commit_v upon_o malice_n or_o illwill_a or_o upon_o just_a suspicion_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 133._o b._n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o part._n 2._o cap._n 20._o and_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 9_o atia_n be_v ancient_o write_v hatia_n or_o hatya_n for_o hate_n not_o atia_n quia_fw-la malitia_fw-la est_fw-la acida_fw-la as_o sir_n edw._n coke_n have_v it_o in_o his_o 9_o rep._n foe_o 506._o and_o in_o 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 42._o see_v spel._n on_o atia_n office_n officium_fw-la signify_v not_o only_o that_o function_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o man_n have_v some_o employment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o another_o as_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o person_n but_o also_o a_o inquisition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n use_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n who_o enquire_v therefore_o we_o often_o read_v of_o a_o office_n find_v which_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n find_v by_o inquisition_n make_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 20._o and_o in_o stamf._n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 60_o &_o 61._o where_o to_o traverse_v a_o office_n be_v to_o traverse_v a_o inquisition_n take_v of_o office_n before_o a_o escheator_n and_o in_o kitchen_n foe_n 177._o to_o return_v a_o office_n be_v to_o roturn_v that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o office_n see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la office_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n in_o this_o signification_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o office_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o commission_n viz._n a_o office_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n in_o the_o thing_n inquire_v of_o and_o a_o office_n of_o instruction_n which_o read_v in_o coke_n rep._n page_n case_n office_n in_o fee_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 25._o kitchen_n foe_n 152._o see_v clerk_n oferhyrnesse_n &_o overhernessa_n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la post_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la &_o satisfactionem_fw-la venerint_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la svam_fw-la quae_fw-la anglicè_fw-la voco_fw-la oferhyrnesse_n seu_fw-la cahstite_n pro_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la vocatione_n episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la reddant_fw-la council_n wintoniae_fw-la temp_n lanfranci_n archiepis_n anno_fw-la 1076._o see_v gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la verbo_fw-la overhernessa_n official_a officialis_fw-la signify_v he_o who_o the_o archdeacon_n substitute_n for_o the_o execute_v his_o jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 15._o in_o the_o canon-law_n
other_o act_n they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 329._o privy_a fr._n priuè_fw-la i._n familiaris_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v partaker_n or_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o any_o action_n or_o thing_n as_o privy_n of_o blood_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 117._o every_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v privy_a to_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v eodem_fw-la fol._n 137._o merchant_n privy_a be_v opposite_a to_o merchant_n stranger_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o 14._o coke_n lib._n 3._o walker_n case_n fol._n 23._o and_o lib._n 4._o fol._n 123._o mention_n four_o kind_n of_o privy_n viz._n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o the_o decease_a privy_n in_o estate_n as_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o their_o estate_n be_v create_v both_o at_o one_o time_n the_o four_o be_v privy_a in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n that_o be_v when_o land_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o expositor_n of_o law-term_n add_v a_o five_o sort_n of_o privy_a who_o see_v and_o coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o sect._n 161._o privy-seal_a privatum_fw-la sigillum_fw-la be_v a_o seal_n that_o the_o king_n use_v to_o such_o grant_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n first_o they_o pass_v the_o privy-signet_n than_o the_o privy-seal_n and_o last_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o privy-seal_n be_v also_o sometime_o use_v in_o thing_n of_o less_o consequence_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o pass_v the_o great_a one_o no_o writ_n shall_v pass_v under_o the_o privy-seal_n which_o touch_v the_o common-law_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 555._o privilege_n privilegium_fw-la be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a a_o personal_a privilege_n be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v or_o allow_v to_o any_o person_n either_o against_o or_o beside_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n nor_o for_o certain_a day_n before_o and_o after_o a_o privilege_n real_a be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o place_n as_o to_o the_o university_n that_o none_o of_o either_o may_v be_v call_v to_o westminster-hall_n or_o prosecute_v in_o other_o court_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n privilegium_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o singular_a hoc_fw-la est_fw-la privata_fw-la lex_fw-la quae_fw-la uni_fw-la homini_fw-la vel_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la collegio_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la conceditur_fw-la privity_n fr._n privauté_fw-fr private_a familiarity_n friendship_n inward_a relation_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n see_v privy_a probat_fw-la of_o testament_n probatio_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la be_v the_o exhibit_v and_o prove_v last_a will_n and_o testament_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n die_v if_o all_o the_o decease_a party_n good_n chattel_n and_o debt_n owe_v he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o diocese_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n according_a as_o their_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v have_v the_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o testament_n if_o the_o good_n be_v disperse_v in_o divers_a diocese_n so_o that_o there_o be_v any_o sum_n of_o note_n as_o five_o pound_n ordinary_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o party_n live_v then_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o york_z the_o ordinary_a by_o his_o prerogative_n this_o probat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o in_o common_a form_n or_o per_fw-la testes_fw-la the_o first_o be_v only_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o swear_v upon_o his_o credality_n that_o the_o will_n by_o he_o exhibit_v be_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la be_v when_o beside_o his_o oath_n he_o also_o produce_v witness_n or_o make_v other_o proof_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o which_o late_a course_n be_v take_v most_o common_o where_o there_o be_v fear_n of_o strife_n or_o dispute_n about_o the_o testator_n good_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o will_n prove_v in_o common_a form_n only_o may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n any_o time_n within_o thirty_o year_n after_o and_o where_o a_o will_n dispose_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o freehold_n it_o be_v now_o usual_o prove_v by_o witness_n in_o chancery_n procedendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o plea_n or_o cause_n former_o call_v from_o a_o base_a court_n to_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n by_o writ_n of_o privilege_n or_o certiorari_fw-la be_v release_v and_o send_v again_o to_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v proceed_v in_o there_o after_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n or_o that_o the_o matter_n comprise_v in_o the_o party_n allegation_n on_o suggestion_n be_v not_o well_o prove_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 63._o see_v anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 11._o letter_n of_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n see_v in_o what_o diversity_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n original_a and_o judicial_a anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 23._o process_n processus_n a_o procedendo_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o proceed_v or_o go_v out_o upon_o former_a matter_n either_o original_a or_o judicial_a and_o have_v two_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v large_o take_v for_o all_o proceed_n in_o any_o real_a or_o personal_a civil_a or_o criminal_a action_n from_o the_o original_a writ_n to_o the_o end_n britton_n foe_fw-mi 138._o second_o we_o call_v that_o the_o process_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v call_v into_o any_o temporal_a court_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n see_v lamb._n in_o his_o tractat_fw-la of_o process_n adjoin_v to_o his_o eiren._n divers_a kind_n of_o process_n upon_o inditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v in_o cromp._n justice_n of_o p._n foe_o 134._o special_a process_n be_v that_o which_o be_v especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o offence_n by_o statute_n processum_fw-la continuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o process_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 128._o a._n prochein_n amy_n fr._n prochain_n amie_fw-fr proximus_fw-la amicus_fw-la be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o child_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o deal_v for_o he_o in_o manage_v his_o affair_n as_o to_o be_v his_o guardian_n if_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o in_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o wrong_n do_v he_o stat._n westm_n 1._o ca._n 48._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 15._o and_o be_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o any_o action_n at_o law_n per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o per_fw-la proximum_fw-la amicum_fw-la where_o the_o infant_n be_v defendant_n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 261._o proclamation_n proclamatio_fw-la be_v a_o notice_n public_o give_v of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o advertise_v his_o subject_n so_o be_v it_o use_v anno_fw-la 7_o ric._n 2._o ca._n 6._o 31_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n be_v a_o writ_n so_o call_v whereby_o public_a notice_n be_v give_v where_o a_o man_n not_o appear_v upon_o a_o subpoena_fw-la nor_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o rebel_n if_o he_o render_v not_o himself_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v in_o this_o writ_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o notice_n open_o and_o solemn_o give_v at_o all_o the_o assize_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o engross_a it_o which_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plees_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n west_n part_v 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 132._o where_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o proclamation_n proclamare_fw-la est_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o valde_fw-la clamare_fw-la see_v proclamation_n in_o divers_a case_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la proclamation_n pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o chancery_n where_o
patent_n seem_v to_o be_v extend_v far_o in_o use_n then_o the_o original_a intention_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v patent_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzherb_n natura_n brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 7._o e._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v in_o divers_a other_o case_n of_o which_o see_v also_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n verbo_fw-la recto_n this_o writ_n be_v proper_o try_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n between_o kinsman_n who_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o how_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o remove_v and_o bring_v either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o king_n court_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 3_o 4_o &_o 5._o glanvile_n seem_v to_o make_v every_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n lib._n 10._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 11._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 12._o ca._n 1._o recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o proceed_v to_o demand_v the_o remnant_n in_o the_o same_o town_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 5._o and_o fitz._n foe_o 7._o e._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la droyt_n recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n have_v divers_a land_n or_o tenement_n have_v assure_v no_o dower_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o sue_v for_o her_o three_o against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 6._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 170._o recto_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v always_o between_o privy_n of_o blood_n as_o brother_n in_o gavelkind_n or_o sister_n or_o other_o coparcener_n as_o nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o for_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o die_v leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n likewise_o die_v the_o one_o sister_n enter_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n and_o so_o deforce_v the_o other_o the_o sister_n so_o deforce_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o recover_v her_o part_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 9_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o recto_n quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v in_o the_o seigneury_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v in_o demand_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n his_o writ_n to_o put_v the_o cause_n thither_o for_o that_o time_n save_v to_o he_o at_o other_o time_n the_o right_n of_o his_o seigneury_n than_o this_o writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o other_o party_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n therein_o comprise_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n thereof_o this_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o must_v be_v return_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bank_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 16._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 4._o recto_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v right_a of_o advowsen_fw-mi and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n die_v a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o not_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n within_o six_o month_n but_o suffer_v the_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o which_o write_v he_o only_o may_v have_v that_o claim_v the_o advowsen_fw-mi to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o as_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o whole_a advowsen_fw-mi so_o it_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o half_a the_o three_o or_o four_o part_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 24._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 29._o recto_n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o be_v become_v useless_a as_o to_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o appoint_v by_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o form_n of_o it_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 139._o &_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 161._o recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n do_v avow_v upon_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o upon_o which_o disclaimer_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n aver_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 150._o which_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 2._o rector_n lat._n signify_v a_o governor_n and_o rector_n ecclesiâ—_n parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_n of_o a_o parish-church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la praelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la collegiata_fw-la it_o have_v be_v overrule_v that_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n without_o a_o vicarage_n be_v call_v persona_fw-la but_o the_o distinction_n seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o subtle_a it_o be_v certain_a bracton_n use_v it_o otherwise_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o rector_n and_o persona_fw-la be_v confound_v note_v also_o these_o word_n there_o follow_v item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la canonici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praebendatis_fw-la item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la see_v vicar_n rectory_n rectoria_fw-la be_v take_v pro_fw-la integra_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la juribus_fw-la praedi_fw-la be_v decimis_fw-la aliisque_fw-la proventuum_fw-la speciebus_fw-la spelm._n rectus_n in_o curia_n i_o right_a in_o court_n be_v he_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o no_o man_n object_n any_o offence_n against_o he_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 3._o reddendum_fw-la be_v use_v substantive_o for_o the_o clause_n in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n coke_n lib._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n foe_z 72._o b._n reddition_n redditio_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n belong_v to_o the_o demandant_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o himself_o anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o perkins_n dower_n 379._o 380._o redemption_n redemptiones_fw-la mulctae_fw-la gravissimae_fw-la utpote_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la capitis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la impinguntur_fw-la anglice_fw-la ransom_n see_v misericordia_fw-la redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o disseisin_n make_v by_o he_o who_o once_o before_o be_v find_v and_o adjudge_v to_o have_v disseise_v the_o same_o man_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 106._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 188._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n the_o punishment_n for_o redisseisin_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 52_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 8._o redmans_n or_o radmans_n domesday_n in_o fine_a cestrescire_fw-la tit._n lanc._n blacburn_n hundret_n rex_fw-la e._n tenuit_fw-la peneverdant_a ibi_fw-la 11_o car._n sunt_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la &_o 6_o burgenses_n &_o 3_o radmans_n &_o 8_o vil._n &_o 4_o bovar_n these_o redmans_n may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n as_o the_o rod_n or_o rad_n knight_n man_n which_o by_o the_o tenure_n or_o custom_n of_o their_o land_n be_v to_o ride_v with_o or_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n about_o his_o business_n or_o affair_n redubbors_n or_o adubbors_n be_v those_o that_o buy_v steal_v cloth_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v turn_v it_o into_o some_o other_o colour_n or_o fashion_n briton_n ca._n 29._o and_o see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 134._o reentry_n from_o the_o fr._n rentrer_fw-fr i._n rursus_fw-la intrare_fw-la signify_v the_o resume_v or_o re-taking_a that_o possession_n which_o we_o have_v late_o forgo_v as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n or_o
undergo_v viz._n the_o combat_n or_o the_o country_n see_v attorney_n responsion_n responsiones_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n use_v particular_o by_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o certain_a account_n make_v to_o they_o by_o such_o as_o hold_v their_o land_n or_o stock_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o restitution_n restitutio_fw-la be_v a_o yield_n up_o or_o restore_a any_o thing_n unlawful_o take_v from_o another_o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o set_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n who_o have_v be_v unlawful_o disseise_v of_o they_o which_o when_o to_o be_v do_v and_o when_o not_o see_v cromp._n just_o of_o p._n foe_o 144._o usque_fw-la 149._o restitutione_n extracti_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o restore_v a_o man_n to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v recover_v for_o his_o sanctuary_n be_v suspect_v of_o felony_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 69._o a._n restitutione_n temporalium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v bishop_n of_o any_o diocese_n and_o have_v the_o king_n royal_a assent_n thereto_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o temporalty_n or_o barony_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n which_o be_v direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o eschaator_n of_o the_o county_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 294._o and_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 269._o resummons_n resummonitio_fw-la signify_v a_o second_o summons_n or_o call_v a_o man_n to_o answer_v a_o action_n where_o the_o first_o summons_n be_v defeat_v or_o suspend_v by_o any_o occasion_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o such_o like_a see_v brook_n tit_n resummons_n foe_n 214._o see_v of_o these_o four_o sort_n according_a to_o four_o divers_a case_n in_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n judicial_a foe_n 1._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n reattachment_n &_o resummons_n resumption_n resumptio_fw-la be_v particular_o use_v for_o the_o take_v again_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n such_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o before_o upon_o false_a suggestion_n or_o other_o error_n he_o have_v grant_v by_o letters-patent_n to_o any_o man_n brook_z do_fw-mi repellance_n &_o resumption_n foe_n 298._o and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 7._o &_o 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 10_o see_v reseiser_n retail_n anno_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o jid._n 6._o ca._n 21._o qui_fw-la rem_fw-la integram_fw-la emente_n per_fw-la minutiores_fw-la eam_fw-la part_n distrahâ—bant_fw-la anglice_fw-la to_o buy_v by_o great_a and_o sell_v by_o retail_n i._o by_o parcel_n reteiner_n from_o retineo_fw-la signify_v a_o servant_n not_o menial_a nor_o familiar_a that_o be_v not_o continual_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o master_n but_o only_o wear_v his_o livery_n and_o attend_v sometime_o upon_o special_a occasion_n this_o livery_n be_v wont_a to_o consist_v of_o hat_n or_o hood_n badge_n and_o other_o suit_n of_o one_o garment_n by_o the_o year_n and_o be_v give_v by_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n many_o time_n on_o purpose_n for_o maintenance_n and_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v just_o prohibit_v by_o many_o statute_n as_o by_o 1_o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o grievous_a forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n and_o again_o anno_fw-la 16_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 4._o &_o 20_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 1_o &_o 2._o and_o 1_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 7._o by_o which_o the_o offender_n herein_o shall_v make_v ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o any_o knight_n or_o esquire_n hereby_o due_o attaint_v shall_v lose_v his_o say_a livery_n and_o forfeit_v his_o fee_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n which_o statute_n be_v further_o confirm_v and_o explain_v anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 21._o and_o anno_fw-la 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 3._o &_o anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 4._o and_o yet_o this_o offence_n be_v so_o deep_o root_v that_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v force_v to_o confirm_v the_o former_a statute_n and_o further_o to_o extend_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o 8_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 2._o add_v a_o special_a pain_n of_o five_o pound_n on_o every_o man_n that_o give_v such_o livery_n and_o as_o much_o on_o every_o one_o so_o retain_v either_o by_o write_v oath_n or_o promise_v for_o every_o month_n these_o by_o the_o feudist_n be_v call_v affidati_n and_o as_o our_o retainer_n be_v here_o forbid_v so_o be_v those_o affidat_n in_o other_o country_n but_o most_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o retenementum_fw-la from_o retineo_fw-la a_o withhold_v retain_v or_o keep_v back_o sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la retenemento_fw-it be_v a_o frequent_a expression_n in_o old_a deed_n retraxit_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o emphatical_a word_n in_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n come_v in_o person_n alone_o or_o with_o the_o defendant_n into_o court_n and_o say_v he_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o which_o be_v peremptory_a and_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n and_o may_v be_v plead_v as_o such_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o ever_o qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la renunciavit_fw-la amplius_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 11._o s._n 208._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o nonsute_n and_o retraxit_fw-la return_v returna_fw-la vel_fw-la retorna_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n retour_fw-fr i._n reditio_fw-la reversio_fw-la have_v two_o particular_a application_n namely_o the_o return_n of_o writ_n by_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n which_o be_v a_o certificate_n make_v to_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o writ_n issue_v of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n of_o return_n in_o this_o signification_n speak_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 39_o so_o be_v the_o return_n of_o a_o commission_n a_o certificate_n or_o answer_v to_o the_o court_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commissioner_n sheriff_n bailiff_n or_o other_o unto_o who_o such_o writ_n commission_n precept_n or_o mandate_n be_v direct_v also_o certain_a day_n in_o every_o term_n be_v call_v return_v or_o day_n in_o bank_n as_o hillary_n term_n have_v four_o return_v viz._n octabis_n hilarii_n quindena_fw-la hilarii_n crastino_n purificationis_fw-la octabis_n purificationis_fw-la easter_n term_n five_o viz._n quindena_fw-la pasche_n tres_n pasche_n mensae_n pasche_n quinque_fw-la pasche_n and_o crastino_n assensionis_fw-la domini_fw-la trinity_n term_n four_o viz._n crastino_n trinitatis_fw-la octabis_n trinitatis_fw-la quindena_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la tres_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la and_o michaelmas_n term_n six_o return_v viz._n tres_fw-la michaelis_fw-la mensae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la crastino_n animarum_fw-la crastino_n martini_n octabis_n martini_n quindena_fw-la martini_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o day_n in_o bank_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o and_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 6._o the_o other_o application_n of_o this_o word_n be_v in_o case_n of_o replevin_n for_o if_o a_o man_n distrain_v cattle_n for_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o so_o justify_v or_o avow_v his_o act_n that_o it_o be_v find_v lawful_a the_o cattle_n before_o deliver_v to_o he_o that_o be_v distrain_v upon_o security_n give_v to_o follow_v the_o action_n shall_v now_o be_v return_v to_o he_o that_o distrain_v they_o brook_z do_fw-mi return_v d'aver_n &_o hommes_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 218._o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v avow_v a_o distress_n make_v of_o cattle_n and_o prove_v his_o distress_n to_o be_v lawful_o take_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cattle_n distrein_v unto_o he_o which_o before_o be_v repl_a 〈…〉_z by_o the_o party_n distrein_v upon_o surety_n give_v to_o pursue_v the_o action_n or_o when_o the_o plaint_n or_o action_n be_v remove_v by_o recordari_fw-la or_o accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o declare_v or_o prosecute_v his_o action_n returnum_fw-la averiorum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a and_o the_o same_o with_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la grant_v to_o one_o implead_v for_o take_v the_o cattle_n of_o another_o and_o unjust_a detain_v they_o contra_n vadium_n &_o plegios_fw-la and_o appear_v upon_o summons_n be_v dismiss_v without_o day_n by_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o declare_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o be_v summon_v or_o which_o be_v take_v for_o security_n of_o his_o appearance_n upon_o the_o summons_n regist_n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 4._o a._n returnum_fw-la irreplegiabile_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a send_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o final_a restitution_n or_o
purpose_n yet_o we_o stand_v who_o so_o do_v we_o any_o wrong_fw-mi in_o what_o place_n it_o fall_v yet_o he_o must_v all_o be_v we_o will_v all_o be_v have_v i_o hap_n and_o heel_n do_v again_o we_o all_o sed_fw-la perdonantur_fw-la 28_o ex_fw-la eye_n record_n continet_fw-la quatuor_fw-la rotulos_fw-la ringhead_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o a_o engine_n use_v in_o stretch_v woollen_a cloth_n riot_n fr._n riotte_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la rixam_fw-la &_o jurgium_fw-la significat_fw-la sed_fw-la vinculum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quo_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la fasciculorum_fw-la instar_fw-la colligantur_fw-la signify_v the_o forcible_a do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n by_o three_o or_o more_o person_n assemble_v together_o for_o that_o purpose_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n indictment_n sect_n 65._o the_o difference_n and_o agreement_n between_o a_o riot_n rout_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n see_v in_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 1_o mar._n cap._n 12._o and_o kitchen_n fol._n 19_o who_o give_v these_o example_n of_o riot_n the_o breach_n of_o enclosure_n bank_n conduit_n park_n pound_n house_n barn_n the_o burn_a of_o stack_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n lamb._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la mention_n these_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o possession_n forcible_o see_v rout_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n see_v also_o in_o cromp._n justice_n of_o peace_n divers_a case_n of_o riot_n anno_fw-la 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o 13_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v rout._n ripariae_fw-la from_o ripa_n a_o bank_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 47._o signify_v the_o water_n or_o river_n run_v between_o the_o bank_n be_v it_o salt_n or_o fresh_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 478_o the_o word_n occur_v also_o in_o rot._n cart._n 9_o edw._n 2._o num_fw-la 12._o ripier_n riparii_fw-la a_o fiscella_n qua_fw-la in_o devehendis_fw-la piscibus_fw-la utuntur_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o ripp_n be_v those_o that_o use_v to_o bring_v fish_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o land_n cam._n brit._n pag._n 234._o roath_a beast_n anno_fw-la 7_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 11._o see_v rother-beast_n robbery_n robaria_n from_o the_o fr._n rob_v i._o vestis_fw-la be_v a_o felonious_a take_n away_o another_o man_n good_n from_o his_o person_n presence_n or_o estate_n against_o his_o will_n put_v he_o in_o fear_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o steal_v the_o same_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 60._o this_o be_v sometime_o call_v violent_a theft_n which_o be_v felony_n of_o two_o penny_n kitchen_n fol._n 16._o &_o 22._o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 30._o b._n robber_n robatores_fw-la be_v so_o call_v original_o because_o they_o only_o take_v away_o the_o robe_n or_o clothes_n from_o traveller_n latrones_fw-la validi_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o personas_fw-la hominum_fw-la insilientes_fw-la bona_fw-la sua_fw-la diripiunt_fw-la robersman_n or_o roberdsman_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 14._o and_o 7_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o lambert_n interpret_v they_o to_o be_v mighty_a thief_n eiren._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o sir_n edward_n 〈…〉_z ke_v in_o his_o three_o instit_n fol._n 197._o say_v robin-hood_n live_v in_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n in_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o robbery_n burn_v house_n rape_n and_o spoil_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o these_o roberdsman_n take_v name_n from_o he_o kod_n roda_n terrae_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o perch_n and_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a and_o in_o staffordshire_n twenty_o foot_n to_o measure_v land_n with_o see_v perch_n rod_n knight_n alias_o rad_n knight_n from_o the_o sax._n rad_a angl_n road_n i._o equitatus_fw-la &_o tnyt_v i._o pver_fw-la minister_n famulus_fw-la quasi_fw-la pveri_fw-la vel_fw-la ministri_fw-la equitantes_fw-la be_v certain_a servitor_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o serve_v their_o lord_n on_o horseback_n debent_fw-la equitare_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la in_o manerium_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la domini_fw-la uxore_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o num_fw-la 6._o not_o much_o unlike_o our_o retainer_n rose-tyle_n alias_o creast-tyle_n be_v that_o tile_n which_o be_v make_v to_o lay_v upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o house_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 4._o rogue_n rogus_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n rogue_n arrogans_fw-la signify_v a_o idle_a sturdy_a beggar_n who_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o passport_n after_o he_o have_v be_v by_o justice_n bestow_v or_o offer_v to_o be_v bestow_v on_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n be_v worthy_o so_o call_v who_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v call_v a_o rogue_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o punish_v by_o whip_v and_o bore_v through_o the_o griselda_n of_o the_o right_a ear_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n a_o inch_n in_o compass_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n be_v call_v a_o rogue_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o felon_n if_o he_o be_v above_o eighteen_o year_n old_a see_v the_o stat._n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o and_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o anno_fw-la 36_o cap._n 17._o see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o rogus_fw-la lat._n a_o great_a fire_n also_o a_o pile_n of_o wood._n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la constabulario_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-la divis._n et_fw-la custodi_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la cippeham_n quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la unum_fw-la rogum_fw-la in_o foresta_n praedicta_fw-la ad_fw-la operationes_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la viderit_fw-la expedire_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n x_o maii._n claus_n 54_o hen._n 3._o m._n 8._o rogus_fw-la cum_fw-la comburitur_fw-la pira_fw-la est_fw-la congery_n lignorum_fw-la ad_fw-la comburendum_fw-la vocab_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la roll_v rotulus_n signify_v a_o schedule_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n which_o may_v be_v turn_v or_o wind_v up_o with_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pipe_n of_o which_o there_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n several_a kind_n as_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n roll_n the_o cofferer_n roll_v the_o subsidy_n roll_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n fol._n 75._o rider-roll_n noys_n report_v fol._n 84._o the_o court_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v award_v a_o certiorari_fw-la ad_fw-la informandam_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v certify_v shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o record_n and_o be_v call_v a_o rider_n roll._n or_o a_o rider_n roll_n be_v a_o schedule_n or_o small_a piece_n of_o parchment_n not_o seldom_o sew_v or_o add_v to_o some_o part_n of_o a_o roll_n or_o record_n roll_n or_o office_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n ancient_o call_v domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la be_v a_o house_n build_v or_o appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o such_o jew_n as_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o one_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n expulse_v they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o depute_v the_o place_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o master_n whereof_o be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o chancery_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n sits_z as_o judge_n be_v common_o call_v the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n romefeoh_o romepeny_n sax._n romfeoh_o ay_o nummus_fw-la romae_fw-la datus_fw-la nam_fw-la feoh_fw-la est_fw-la nummus_fw-la pecunia_fw-la stipendium_fw-la rompening_a romae_fw-la denarius_fw-la pening_a enim_fw-la hodie_fw-la a_o penny_n est_fw-la denarius_fw-la vide_fw-la romescot_n romescot_n romefeoh_fw-la vel_fw-la romefee_n romepeny_n alius_fw-la denarius_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o hearthpony_n be_v compound_v of_o rome_n and_o scot_n from_o the_o sax._n sceat_fw-la i._n census_n pecunia_fw-la quasi_fw-la nummus_fw-la romae_fw-la dicatus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o one_o penny_n from_o every_o family_n or_o household_n pay_v yearly_o to_o rome_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la 1_o aug._n it_o be_v give_v by_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n anno_fw-la 725._o as_o a_o alm_n be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o rome_n and_o be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o mark_n and_o a_o noble_a yearly_a romfeoh_o in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la debet_fw-la reddi_fw-la qui_fw-la supra_fw-la tenebit_fw-la reddat_fw-la episcopo_fw-la denarium_fw-la illum_fw-la &_o 30_o denarios_fw-la addat_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la 50_o solidos_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1_o cap._n 12._o see_v peterpence_n rood_n of_o land_n rodata_fw-la terrâ—_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o rother-beast_n sax._n hryther_n under_o this_o name_n be_v comprehend_v ox_n cow_n steer_n heifer_n and_o such_o like_a horned-beast_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 28._o and_o in_o herefordshire_n the_o dung_n of_o such_o beast_n be_v still_o call_v rothersoyl_n rotulus_n wintoniae_n domesday_n
scite_fw-la situs_fw-la the_o set_n or_o stand_v of_o any_o place_n the_o seat_n or_o situation_n of_o a_o capital_a house_n or_o message_n a_o territory_n or_o quarter_n of_o a_o country_n as_o we_o often_o find_v the_o site_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_a monastery_n of_o i._o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v the_o word_n be_v find_v in_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 20._o &_o 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o and_o be_v there_o write_v scite_fw-la dedi_fw-la situm_fw-la loci_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la domus_fw-la sua_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 278._o b._n sithcundman_n sax._n sithcundus_fw-la custos_fw-la paganus_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la lamb._n expl_n verb._n pa._n 5._o such_o a_o gentleman_n as_o have_v the_o office_n to_o lead_v the_o man_n of_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n e_o class_n nobilium_fw-la erat_fw-la say_v summoner_n scyvinage_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 2._o signify_v the_o precinct_n of_o caleis_n smalt_n anno_fw-la 21_o ja._n ca._n 3._o and_o pat._n 16_o feb._n 16._o ja._n ital._n smalto_n be_v that_o of_o which_o painter_n make_v blue_a colour_n smoke_n silver_n tenemenium_n newstede_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n etc._n etc._n in_o villa_n de_fw-fr staplehirst_n in_o cam._n cant._n tenetur_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr east-greenwich_a per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o libero_fw-la soccagio_fw-it per_fw-la pat._n that_o 3_o febr._n 4_o edw._n 6._o and_o by_o the_o payment_n for_o smoke-silver_n to_o the_o sheriff_n yearly_o the_o sum_n of_o six_o penny_n note_n for_o lord_n wootons_n office_n 1628._o there_o be_v smoke-silver_n and_o smoke-penny_n pay_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o divers_a parish_n conceive_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithewood_n or_o it_o may_v as_o in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o continue_a payment_n of_o the_o romescot_n or_o peterpence_n see_v chimney-money_n soc_n sax._n signify_v power_n authority_n or_o liberty_n to_o minister_v justice_n and_o execute_v law_n also_o the_o shire_n circuit_n or_o territory_n wherein_o such_o power_n be_v exercise_v by_o he_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n whence_o our_o law_n latin_a word_n soca_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o lordship_n enfranchise_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o liberty_n of_o hold_v or_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o his_o sockman_n or_o socager_n i._o his_o tenant_n who_o tenure_n be_v hence_o call_v socage_n this_o kind_n of_o liberty_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o england_n at_o this_o day_n and_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o soak_v or_o soken_n skene_n say_v sok_n a_o old_a word_n use_v in_o charter_n and_o feoffment_n which_o be_v in_o sundry_a old_a book_n contain_v the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v call_v seda_n de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 8._o where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o these_o liberty_n soc_n sac_n tol_o team_n infangthef_n &_o utfangthef_n ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 22._o sive_fw-la sacam_fw-la totaliter_fw-la habent_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la soca_fw-mi id_fw-la quod_fw-la franchesiam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la i._o locus_fw-la privilegiatus_fw-la libertas_fw-la immunitas_fw-la refugium_fw-la asylum_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la a_o sax._n socn_n &_o socne_n haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la significantibus_fw-la socage_n or_o soccage_n socagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n soc_n i._o vomer_fw-la a_o plowshare_n or_o coulter_n be_v a_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o or_o for_o certain_a inferior_a or_o husbandry_n service_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n see_v institutes_n of_o common-law_n 31._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 35._o nu_fw-la 1._o describe_v it_o thus_o dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la soccagium_fw-la a_o socco_n &_o inde_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o soccagio_fw-it sockmanni_n dici_fw-la poterunt_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la deputati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la &_o quorum_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o maritagia_fw-la ad_fw-la propinquiores_fw-la parent_n jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la pertinebunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n skene_n say_v soccage_n be_v a_o tenure_n of_o law_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v free_o without_o wardship_n or_o marriage_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n some_o small_a rent_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v free-socage_a there_o be_v also_o base_a soccage_n otherwise_o call_v villeinage_n bracton_n add_v soccagium_fw-la liberum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la fit_a servitium_fw-la in_o donariis_fw-la dominis_n capitalibus_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la omnino_fw-la datur_fw-la ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o free_a soccage_n be_v also_o call_v common_a soccage_n anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 8_o ca._n 20._o other_o division_n there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n writer_n of_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o all_o tenor_n from_o and_o after_o 24_o february_n 1645_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o take_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n socmans_n alias_o sokemans_fw-mi socmanni_n be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o soccage_n tenure_n but_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demean_v seem_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v socmans_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 14._o b._n britton_n ca._n 66._o n._n 2._o progenitores_fw-la simonis_n bokeley_n omne_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o houcton_n per_fw-la liberum_fw-la sokagium_fw-la tunc_fw-la tenebant_fw-la &_o quieti_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-la sectis_fw-la curiarum_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la lib._n s._n albani_n tit._n houcton_n ca._n 1._o the_o word_n sokeman_n be_v find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n 28_o edw._n 1._o socna_n sax._n socne_n a_o privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n or_o franchise_n volo_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sint_fw-la eorum_fw-la sacae_n &_o socnae_n theolonei_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o teami_fw-la privilegiorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o jurium_fw-la sic_fw-la appellatorum_fw-la digni_fw-la intra_fw-la tempus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la tempus_fw-la etc._n etc._n char._n canuti_n regis_fw-la in_o hist_n eccl._n cath._n s._n pauli_n foe_n 189._o see_v soc._n socome_n signify_v a_o custom_n of_o grind_v at_o the_o lord_n mill_n and_o there_o be_v bond-socome_a where_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o it_o and_o love-socome_a where_o they_o do_v it_o free_o out_o of_o love_n to_o their_o lord_n soak_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 15._o &_o 20._o significat_fw-la libertatem_fw-la curiae_fw-la tenentium_fw-la quam_fw-la socam_fw-la appellamus_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o sect._n soak_v soka_n hoc_fw-la ect_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la sectam_fw-la de_fw-la homagiis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la secundum_fw-la communem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la m._n s._n de_fw-fr libertat_fw-la priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n per_fw-la soak_v will._n stanley_n in_o manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la knottesford_n clamat_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la placitorum_fw-la debiti_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la conventionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la infra_fw-la sum_n 40_o sol_fw-la de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la compactibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o soak_v i._n aver_n fraunche_n court_n de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr home_n ms._n see_v soc._n soken_n soca_fw-la see_v soc_n and_o hamsoken_n sokereeve_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n rent-gatherer_n in_o the_o soak_v or_o soken_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 55._o solda_n pateat_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la johannes_n roman_n senior_fw-la de_fw-fr leominstr_n &_o johannes_n roman_n junior_a de_fw-la eadem_fw-la remisimus_fw-la johanni_n meole_n vicario_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la wygemore_n ricardo_n bocerell_n constabular_a castri_fw-la de_fw-la wygemore_n &_o fouke_n sprengehose_n totum_fw-la jus_o nostrum_fw-la &_o clamium_fw-la in_o una_fw-la solda_n cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la in_o leominstr_n scituata_fw-la in_fw-la alto_fw-mi vico_fw-la inter_fw-la soldam_n quondam_a ricardi_n spicer_n &_o soldam_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la philippi_n collinge_n etc._n etc._n dat._n 2._o octobre_n 19_o ric._n 2._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o solila_n a_o shop_n or_o shed_v solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la see_v debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la soletenant_n solus_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v he_o or_o she_o that_o hold_v only_o in_o his_o or_o her_o own_o right_a without_o any_o other_o join_v for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n hold_v land_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o son_n here_o the_o man_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v heriot_n because_o he_o die_v not_o soletenant_n kitchen_n foe_n 134._o solicitor_n solicitator_n signify_v a_o man_n employ_v to_o follow_v and_o take_v care_n of_o suit_n dedepend_v in_o court_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n former_o allow_v only_o to_o nobility_n who_o maenial_a servant_n they_o be_v but_o now_o too_o common_o use_v by_o other_o to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o champerty_n and_o maintenance_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n solidata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v farthing_n deal_v of_o land_n solidata_fw-la signify_v also_o the_o pay_n or_o stipend_n of_o a_o soldier_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la non_fw-la
be_v ancient_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n tea_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o potable_a liquor_n late_o introduce_v in_o england_n from_o china_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o shrub_n grow_v in_o those_o part_n team_n and_o theme_n or_o tem_n and_o theme_n from_o the_o sax._n tyman_n i._o propagare_fw-la to_o teem_v or_o bring_v forth_o signify_v a_o royalty_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o have_v restrain_v and_o judge_v bondman_n neif_n and_o villain_n with_o their_o child_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o his_o court._n theme_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la habeatis_fw-la totam_fw-la generationem_fw-la villanorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la cum_fw-la corum_fw-la sectis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la inventi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it qui_fw-la autem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habent_fw-la bujusmodi_fw-la curiani_n de_z theme_n i._n de_fw-fr nativis_fw-la vel_fw-la seruis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la babore_v in_o qua_fw-la olim_fw-la licuit_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteros_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la vassalli_n svi_fw-la utrum_fw-la libre_fw-la esset_fw-la a_o servus_n anonymus_fw-la in_o ms._n theme_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n in_o the_o law_n of_o edw._n conf._n cap._n 21._o &_o 25._o significare_fw-la videtur_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la advocationibus_fw-la sive_fw-la intertiatis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantiam_fw-la see_v glanvile_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o and_o glossarium_fw-la in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la they_o i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la totam_fw-la generationem_fw-la villanorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la secta_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it inventae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n teinland_n teinlanda_n tainland_n teimland_n vel_fw-la thainland_n quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la thani_fw-la vel_fw-la nobilis_fw-la thâ—n_o i._o minister_n &_o landa_n i._o terra_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n junioris_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect_n 178._o willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it w._n de_fw-it cabuniis_fw-la salutem_fw-la praecipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la ut_fw-la facias_fw-la convenire_fw-la shiram_fw-la de_fw-fr ha_o 〈…〉_z &_o judicio_fw-la ejus_fw-la cognosce_fw-la si_fw-la terra_fw-la de_fw-fr isham_n â—â—ddidit_fw-la sirmam_fw-la monachis_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ita_fw-la invent_v fuerit_fw-la sit_v in_o dominio_fw-la abbatis_fw-la si_fw-mi verd_fw-mi teinlanda_n tunc_fw-la suisse_fw-la invenietur_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr abbate_n te_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈…〉_z scat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la noluerit_fw-la eam_fw-la abbas_n in_fw-la dominio_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o vidâ—_n ne_o clamour_n inde_fw-la amplius_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la redeat_fw-la testae_fw-la w._n episc_n dunelm_n where_o teinlanda_n seem_v to_o signify_v terra_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la &_o colonorum_fw-la servituti_fw-la non_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la in_o domesday_n land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n be_v call_v tainland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o soccage_n keveland_n coke_n on_o littl._n sect_n 117._o teir_z be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o pipe_n viz._n forry_n two_o gallon_n see_v tierce_n teller_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n a_o bill_n to_o charge_v he_o therewith_o they_o also_o pay_v to_o all_o person_n any_o money_n payable_a by_o the_o king_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o additor_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o make_v weekly_a and_o yearly_a book_n both_o of_o their_o receipt_n and_o payment_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n telonium_fw-la see_v theloniâ—â—_n templar_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n templarii_n be_v a_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n institute_v about_o the_o year_n 1119._o and_o so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o building_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n they_o entertain_v christian-stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n charitable_o and_o in_o their_o armour_n lead_v they_o through_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o view_v the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o christianity_n without_o fear_n of_o insidel_n this_o order_n continue_v and_o increase_v for_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v far_o spread_v in_o christendom_n and_o particular_o here_o in_o england_n but_o at_o length_n some_o of_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n fall_v away_o as_o some_o author_n report_n to_o the_o saracen_n from_o christianity_n or_o rather_o because_o they_o grow_v too_o potent_a the_o whole_a order_n be_v suppress_v by_o clemens_n quintus_n anno_fw-la 1309._o and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n 1312._o and_o their_o substance_n give_v partly_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o partly_o to_o other_o religious_a cassan_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la par_fw-fr 9_o consid_n 5._o and_o see_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 24._o these_o flourish_v here_o in_o england_n from_o henry_n the_o second_o day_n till_o they_o be_v suppress_v they_o have_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o particular_a governor_n who_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o call_n magistrum_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n here_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o in_o schedula_n and_o the_o chief_n minister_n of_o the_o temple-church_n in_o london_n be_v still_o call_v master_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o these_o knight_n read_v mr._n dugdales_n antiquity_n of_o warwickshire_n fol._n 706._o in_o ancient_a record_n they_o be_v also_o call_v fratres_n militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la solomonis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 554._o b._n temporalty_n of_o bishop_n temporalia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la be_v such_o revenue_n land_n tenement_n and_o lay-fee_n as_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o bishop_n see_v by_o king_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o this_o land_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v baron_n of_o parliament_n see_v spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la &_o firmationis_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la hic_fw-la computatur_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la &_o exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la et_fw-la tempus_fw-la firmationis_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n &_o purificationem_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ms._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n de_fw-la temp._n hen._n 3._o the_o first_o be_v the_o season_n of_o the_o buck_n the_o late_a of_o the_o doe_n see_v fermisona_n tenancy_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o be_v house_n for_o habitation_n tenement_n or_o place_n to_o live_v in_o hold_v of_o another_o edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primo_fw-la genitus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o tenenciam_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la yvoni_fw-la pauntun_n omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la juribus_fw-la &_o pertin_n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hugonis_fw-la bedelli_n inimici_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr ashele_n tenendas_fw-la ad_fw-la nostrae_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interfuit_fw-la in_o conflictu_fw-la apud_fw-la evesham_n quarto_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la manus_fw-la prius_fw-la posuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n cestriae_fw-la 14_o augusti_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la 49._o tend_v seem_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v offer_v or_o show_v forth_o as_o to_o tend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o demandant_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 123._o b._n to_o tend_v a_o averment_n britton_n cap._n 76._o tender_v fr._n tender_a signify_v careful_o to_o offer_v or_o circumspect_o to_o endeavour_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o we_o as_o to_o tender_a rent_n be_v to_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o tender_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n kitchen_n fol._n 197._o be_v to_o offer_v himself_o ready_a to_o make_v his_o law_n whereby_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v see_v law_n see_v make._n tenementis_fw-la legatis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o london_n or_o other_o corporation_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o man_n may_v demise_n tenement_n as_o well_o as_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o their_o last_o will_n for_o the_o hear_n any_o controversy_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o for_o rectify_v the_o wrong_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 244._o b._n tenent_n or_o tenant_n tenens_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o hold_v or_o possess_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o right_n be_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will._n tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v she_o that_o possess_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o dower_n kitchen_n fol._n 160._o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o
statute_n forfeit_v to_o he_o tenant_n in_o franc-marriage_n idem_fw-la fol._n 158._o that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o gift_n thereof_o make_v to_o he_o upon_o marriage_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n that_o hold_v for_o his_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v alive_a and_o beget_v by_o he_o of_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o inheritrix_n tenant_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n elegit_fw-la tenant_n in_o mortgage_n that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o mortgage_n tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a kitchen_n fol._n 81._o be_v he_o that_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o rad_n in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n be_v one_o admit_v tenant_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o a_o manor_n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v demisable_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n west_n par._n 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 646._o tenant_n by_o charter_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o feoffment_n or_o other_o deed_n in_o write_v very_o tenant_n that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o his_o lord_n for_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mâ—sn_a and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v very_o tenant_n to_o the_o mesn_a and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n above_o kitchen_n fol._n 99_o tenant_n paravail_n see_v paravail_n joynt-tenant_n that_o have_v equal_a right_n in_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o one_o title_n littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o tenant_n in_o common_a that_o have_v equal_a right_n but_o hold_v by_o divers_a title_n particular_a tenant_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 13._o be_v he_o who_o hold_v only_o for_o his_o term_n see_v coke_n in_o sir_n will._n pelham_n case_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 15._o call_v also_o termor_n for_o life_n or_o year_n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la colthirst_a fol._n 23._o b._n sole_a tenant_n kitchen_n fol._n 134._o he_o that_o have_v no_o other_o join_v with_o he_o several_a tenant_n be_v opposite_a to_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a tenant_n all_o praecipe_fw-la be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v coke_n lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 88_o tenant_n in_o demesn_a anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 9_o be_v he_o that_o hold_v the_o demesn_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o a_o rent_n without_o service_n tenant_n in_o service_n an._n 20_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o service_n see_v britton_n cap._n 39_o &_o 96._o tenant_n by_o execution_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o execution_n upon_o any_o statute_n recoguizance_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n kitchen_n fol._n 150._o tenant_n in_o fee-tail_n tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n idem_n fol._n 165._o tenant_n upon_o sufferance_n tenant_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 6._o tenant_n in_o burgage_n tenant_n in_o soccage_n tenant_n in_o franck-fee_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a other_o tenement_n tenementum_fw-la signify_v most_o proper_o a_o house_n or_o homestal_n but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o be_v take_v either_o for_o house_n or_o land_n that_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o another_o and_o join_v with_o the_o adjective_n frank_n it_o contain_v general_o land_n house_n or_o office_n wherein_o we_o have_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o kitchen_n fol._n 41._o make_v franktenement_n and_o base_a estate_n opposite_a and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n britton_n use_v it_o chap._n 27._o tenheve_v sax._n tienheofed_a i._o decem_fw-la habens_fw-la capita_fw-la decanus_n decemvir_fw-la caput_fw-la vel_fw-la princeps_fw-la decaniae_n sive_fw-la decuriae_fw-la ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 29._o statuerunt_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la super_fw-la quosqne_fw-la decem_fw-la friborgos_fw-la quos_fw-la decanos_fw-la possumus_fw-la appellare_fw-la anglice_fw-la vero_fw-la tienheofod_fw-la dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la in_o assisa_fw-la non_fw-la onerandis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o disseisor_n have_v alienate_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o disseise_v another_o that_o he_o be_v not_o molest_v for_o the_o damage_n award_v if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v they_o himself_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 214._o b._n tenmantale_n sax._n tienmantale_a i._n sermo_n decem_fw-la hominum_fw-la vel_fw-la decemvirorum_fw-la numerus_fw-la decuria_n tithinga_n ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 20._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la geldis_n &_o danegeldis_n &_o themanatale_fw-la &_o concelationibus_fw-la &_o scott_n etc._n etc._n cart._n 29_o edw._n 1._o n._n 25._o abbot_n de_fw-fr thornton_n see_v friburgh_n tenore_n indictamenti_fw-la mittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o record_n of_o a_o indictment_n and_o the_o process_n thereupon_o be_v call_v out_o of_o another_o court_n into_o the_o chancery_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 169._o a._n ten_o decimae_fw-la be_v that_o yearly_a portion_n or_o tribute_n which_o all_o live_n ecclesiastical_a yield_v to_o the_o king_n for_o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v original_o pretend_v right_a to_o this_o revenue_n by_o example_n of_o the_o highpriest_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v ten_o from_o the_o levite_n numb_a ca._n 8._o hieron_n in_o ezech._n yet_o we_o read_v in_o our_o chronicle_n that_o these_o be_v often_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n upon_o divers_a occasion_n sometime_o for_o one_o year_n sometime_o for_o more_o until_o by_o the_o statute_n 26_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 3._o they_o be_v annex_v perpetual_o to_o the_o crown_n see_v dism_n it_o signify_v also_o a_o tax_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 34._o tentor_fw-la a_o stretcher_n tryer_n or_o prover_n which_o dyer_n and_o clothier_n use_v anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o ca._n 8._o but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o stat._n 39_o eliz._n ca._n 20._o tenure_n tenura_n be_v the_o manner_n whereby_o tenant_n hold_v land_n and_o tenement_n of_o their_o lord_n what_o make_v a_o tenure_n and_o what_o not_o see_v perkins_n reservation_n 70_o where_o you_o shall_v find_v most_o of_o those_o tenor_n recite_v which_o be_v now_o in_o england_n see_v cromptons_n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 200._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la tenure_n mr._n fabian_n philip_n book_n entitle_v tenenda_fw-la non_fw-la tollenda_fw-la and_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o the_o family_n of_o barnhams_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o nether_a bilsington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o carry_v the_o last_o dish_n of_o the_o second_o course_n to_o the_o king_n table_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o present_v he_o with_o three_o maple-cup_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o term_n terminus_n signify_v common_o the_o bound_n and_o limitation_n of_o time_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o nu_fw-la 4._o but_o most_o notorious_o it_o be_v use_v for_o that_o time_n wherein_o the_o tribunal_n or_o place_n of_o judgement_n be_v open_a for_o all_o that_o list_v to_o complain_v of_o wrong_n or_o to_o seek_v their_o right_n by_o course_n of_o law_n or_o action_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n be_v call_v vacation_n of_o these_o term_n there_o be_v four_o in_o every_o year_n during_o which_o time_n matter_n of_o justice_n be_v dispatch_v one_o be_v hillary_n term_n which_o begin_v the_o 23d_o of_o january_n or_o if_o that_o be_v sunday_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v and_o end_v the_o twelve_o of_o february_n the_o next_o be_v easter_n term_n which_o begin_v the_o wednesday_n fortnight_n after_o easter-day_n and_o end_v the_o monday_n next_o after_o ascension-day_n the_o three_o be_v trinity_n term_n begin_v the_o friday_n next_o after_o trinity-sunday_n and_o end_v the_o wednesday_n fortnight_n after_o the_o four_o be_v michaelmas-term_n which_o ancient_o begin_v the_o nine_o of_o october_n but_o by_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1_o ca._n 6._o contract_v to_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n and_o end_v the_o 28_o of_o november_n termini_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la câ—rtae_fw-fr anni_fw-la portiones_fw-la agendis_fw-la litibus_fw-la designatae_fw-la see_v spell_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la terminorum_fw-la forensium_fw-la termonland_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o gleabland_n or_o land_n of_o the_o church_n ancient_o so_o call_v termor_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la termino_fw-la be_v he_o that_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n kitchen_n foe_n 151._o litt._n foe_n 100_o terra_fw-la giliforata_fw-la land_n hold_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o pay_v a_o gilly-flowre_n ms._n terra_fw-la extendenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n etc._n etc._n will_v he_o to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o extent_n into_o the_o chancery_n etc._n
si_fw-mi quis_fw-la amiciss_fw-la destitutus_fw-la vel_fw-la alienigena_fw-la ad_fw-la tantum_fw-la laborem_fw-la veniat_fw-la ut_fw-la amicum_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la in_fw-la prima_fw-la accusatione_fw-la ponatur_fw-la in_o hengen_n &_o ibi_fw-la sustineat_fw-la donec_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la vadat_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 65._o hengwite_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la de_fw-la lairone_fw-la suspenso_fw-la absque_fw-la consideratione_n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o see_v hankwit_n herald_z herald_n or_o harold_n ital._n heraldo_n fr._n herald_n well_fw-mi quasi_fw-la herus_fw-la altus_fw-la signify_v a_o officer_n at_o arm_n who_o function_n be_v to_o denounce_v war_n to_o proclaim_v peace_n and_o to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o martial_a message_n thus_o describe_v by_o polidore_n lib._n 19_o habent_fw-la insuper_fw-la apparitores_fw-la ministros_fw-la quos_fw-la heraldo_n dicunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la praefectus_fw-la armorum_fw-la rex_fw-la vocitatur_fw-la hii_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la nuncii_fw-la ducibus_fw-la comitisque_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la factis_fw-la insignia_fw-la aptant_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la funera_fw-la curant_fw-la they_o be_v judge_n and_o examiner_n of_o gentleman_n arm_n and_o conserver_n of_o genealogy_n they_o martial_a the_o solemnity_n at_o the_o coronation_n and_o funeral_n of_o prince_n manage_v combat_n and_o such_o like_a the_o three_o chief_a be_v call_v king_n at_o arm_n of_o which_o garter_n be_v the_o principal_a institute_v and_o create_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o stow_n annal._n pag._n 584._o who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o their_o solemnity_n and_o to_o marshal_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o nobility_n yet_o i_o find_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la reneger_n &_o fogossa_n that_o edward_n the_o four_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o king_n of_o herald_n to_o one_o garter_n cum_fw-la feudis_fw-la &_o proficuis_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 12._o b._n the_o next_o be_v clarentius_n ordain_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o who_o attain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o clarence_n by_o the_o death_n of_o george_n his_o brother_n who_o he_o behead_v for_o aspire_v the_o crown_n make_v the_o herald_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o that_o dukedom_n a_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o call_v he_o clarentius_n his_o proper_a office_n be_v to_o martial_a and_o dispose_v the_o funeral_n of_o all_o the_o lesser_a nobility_n as_o knight_n and_o esquire_n through_o the_o realm_n on_o the_o southside_n trent_n the_o three_o be_v norroy_n quasi_fw-la northroy_a who_o office_n be_v the_o same_o on_o the_o north-side_n trent_n as_o clarentius_n on_o the_o south_n as_o be_v intimate_v by_o his_o name_n signify_v the_o northern_a king_n or_o king_n at_o arm_n of_o the_o north_n part_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v six_o other_o proper_o call_v herald_n according_a to_o their_o original_n as_o they_o be_v create_v to_o attend_v certain_a great_a lord_n etc._n etc._n in_o martial_a expedition_n viz._n york_n lancaster_n somerset_z richmond_z chester_n windsor_n last_o there_o be_v four_o other_o call_v marshal_n or_o pursuivant_n at_o arm_n who_o common_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o herald_n as_o die_v or_o be_v prefer_v and_o those_o be_v blewmantle_n rouge-cross_a rougedragon_n and_o portcullis_n these_o herald_n be_v by_o some_o author_n call_v nuncii_fw-la sacri_fw-la and_o by_o the_o ancient_a roman_n feciales_n who_o be_v priest_n king_n at_o arm_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o of_o these_o see_v more_o in_o sir_n hen._n spelmans_fw-mi learn_v glossarium_fw-la herbage_n fr._n lat._n herbagium_n signify_v the_o pasture_n or_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n provide_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o bit_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o it_o be_v common_o use_v for_o a_o liberty_n that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o feed_v his_o cattle_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n as_o in_o the_o forest_n cromp._n jur._n fol._n 197._o occurrit_fw-la frequens_fw-la say_v spelman_n pro_fw-la jure_fw-la depascendi_fw-la alienum_fw-la solum_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o forestis_n omnibus_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-la logiis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-la erdyngton_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la meam_fw-la de_fw-la alfledemore_n cum_fw-la pertin_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la sex_n sagittas_fw-la barbatas_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n mich._n salvo_n mihi_fw-la &_o marg._n uxori_fw-la meae_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o praedicta_fw-la terra_fw-la habebimus_fw-la liberum_fw-la herbagium_fw-la ad_fw-la custum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la nostra_fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dat._n penes_fw-la wil._n dugdale_n arm._n herbenger_n from_o the_o fr._n herberger_n i._o hospitio_fw-la accipere_fw-la signify_v with_o we_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n court_n who_o allot_v the_o nobleman_n and_o those_o of_o the_o household_n their_o lodging_n kitchen_n fol._n 176._o use_v it_o for_o a_o innkeeper_n herciebant_fw-la a_o gal._n hercer_n to_o harrow_n arabant_fw-la &_o herciebant_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la domini_fw-la i._o they_o do_v plough_n and_o harrow_n at_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o lord_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 270._o hereditament_n haereditamenta_fw-la signify_v all_o such_o immovable_a thing_n be_v they_o corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a as_o a_o man_n may_v have_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n see_v 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o or_o not_o be_v otherwise_o bequeath_v do_v natural_o and_o of_o course_n descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o chattel_n do_v it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o great_a extent_n and_o much_o use_v in_o conveyance_n for_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o hereditament_n isle_n signory_n manor_n house_n and_o land_n of_o all_o sort_n charter_n rent_n service_n advowsons_n commons_o and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v will_v pass_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 6._o haereditamentum_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredem_fw-la transeat_fw-la herefare_n sax._n profectio_fw-la militaris_fw-la &_o expeditio_fw-la see_v subsidy_n heregeat_fw-la see_v hariot_n heregeld_v sax._n pecunia_fw-la seu_fw-la tributum_fw-la alendo_fw-la exercitui_fw-la collatum_fw-la see_v subsidy_n heriot_n see_v hariot_n herestita_n or_o heressia_n signify_v a_o soldier_n hire_v and_o depart_v without_o licence_n from_o the_o saxon_a here_o exercitus_fw-la &_o slitan_a scindere_fw-la dissolvere_fw-la not_o from_o sliten_n to_o depart_v as_o in_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 128._o hermitage_n heremitagium_n the_o habitation_n of_o a_o hermit_n a_o solitary_a place_n vulgariter_fw-la autem_fw-la locus_fw-la iste_fw-la a_o laicis_fw-la heremitagium_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la propter_fw-la solitudinem_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la heremita_fw-la aliquis_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la solebat_fw-la conversari_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 339._o b._n hermitorium_fw-la be_v by_o some_o author_n confound_v with_o hermitage_n but_o i_o have_v see_v it_o distinguish_v to_o signify_v the_o chapel_n or_o place_n of_o prayer_n belong_v to_o a_o hermitage_n for_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a charter_n capellam_fw-la sive_fw-la hermitorium_fw-la herpsac_n see_v frodmortel_n hesta_n or_o hestha_n hestam_fw-la intelligo_fw-la pro_fw-la capo_n seu_fw-la gallo_n castrato_fw-la vel_fw-la pullo_n quodam_fw-la gallinaceo_fw-la a_o gal._n hestoudeau_n a_o cockerel_n or_o caponet_fw-la spel._n see_v rusca_n hestcorne_n in_o redeundo_fw-la vero_fw-la rex_fw-la athelstanus_n post_fw-la peractam_fw-la victoriam_fw-la declinavit_fw-la per_fw-la ebor._fw-la versus_fw-la beverlacum_n ac_fw-la nonnullas_fw-la possessiones_fw-la redimendo_fw-la cullellum_n per_fw-la 〈…〉_z eum_fw-la ibi_fw-la depositum_fw-la dedit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o glorioso_fw-it confessori_fw-it johanni_n praedicto_fw-la ac_fw-la septem_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la servientibus_fw-la quasdam_fw-la avenas_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la dictas_fw-la hestcorne_n percipiendas_fw-la de_fw-la dominiis_fw-la &_o ecclestis_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la partibus_fw-la quas_fw-la ministri_fw-la dictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o praeseus_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la pacifice_fw-la &_o quiet_a mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 367._o b._n hexam_n be_v ancient_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o a_o franchise_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n go_v not_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o hexam_n and_o hexamshire_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 222._o it_o be_v also_o of_o old_a a_o bishopric_n by_o the_o name_n of_o episcopatus_fw-la hagustaldensis_fw-la see_v mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 91._o hide_v of_o land_n sax._n hyde-land_n ab_fw-la hyoen_n tegere_fw-la tanta_fw-la fundi_fw-la portio_fw-la quanta_fw-la unico_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la coli_fw-la poterat_fw-la aratro_fw-la a_o ploughland_n in_o a_o old_a law_n manuscript_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 120_o acre_n bede_n call_v it_o familiam_fw-la and_o say_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o will_v maintain_v a_o family_n other_o say_v it_o be_v four_o yardland_n cromp._n in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 222._o say_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n contain_v one_o hundred_o acre_n and_o eight_o hide_n make_v a_o knight_n fee_n hida_n autem_fw