Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	knight_n	service_n	tenant_n	1,891	5	9.6943	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56250	A political essay, or, Summary review of the kings and government of England since the Norman Conquest by W. P---y, Esq.	Pudsey, William.; Petty, William, Sir, 1623-1687.	1698 (1698)	Wing P4172; ESTC R19673	81,441	212

other_o he_o himself_o make_v the_o law_n a_o measure_n of_o his_o prerogative_n it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a enquiry_n whether_o he_o first_o institute_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o form_n it_o now_o stand_v he_o raise_v money_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n we_o find_v in_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n he_o obtain_v three_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o the_o emperor_n although_o it_o be_v say_v there_o these_o aid_n be_v due_a by_o common_a law_n from_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n viz._n aid_v to_o ransom_n the_o king_n person_n aid_v to_o make_v the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o aid_n to_o marry_v the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n once_o and_o although_o this_o matter_n be_v ascertain_v afterward_o by_o king_n john_n charter_n at_o running-mead_n yet_o follow_v king_n have_v not_o be_v so_o tender_a and_o reserve_v in_o this_o point_n if_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v cruel_a to_o his_o brother_n robert_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v very_o honourable_a towards_o lewis_n of_o france_n when_o in_o england_n whither_o he_o come_v on_o his_o own_o head_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v solicit_v and_o tempt_v to_o make_v he_o away_o as_o to_o his_o personal_a virtue_n or_o vice_n they_o be_v to_o himself_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o economic_n he_o have_v trouble_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o whether_o his_o misfortune_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v occasion_v by_o judgement_n or_o the_o folly_n of_o himself_o or_o wife_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v his_o share_n of_o they_o but_o he_o take_v so_o much_o care_n that_o the_o nation_n know_v but_o very_o few_o trouble_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o as_o he_o obtain_v a_o kingdom_n by_o a_o sort_n of_o artifice_n so_o he_o use_v his_o prerogative_n with_o discretion_n stephen_n this_o king_n reign_n be_v almost_o one_o entire_a scene_n of_o military_a action_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o civil_a policy_n he_o do_v not_o live_v a_o year_n to_o enjoy_v or_o manage_v peace_n after_o his_o agreement_n with_o henry_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o maud_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o formal_a meeting_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o his_o time_n the_o expense_n of_o his_o war_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o trouble_a title_n and_o he_o maintain_v they_o by_o confiscation_n and_o although_o he_o have_v continue_v charge_n that_o way_n yet_o he_o require_v few_o or_o no_o tribute_n from_o the_o people_n it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v another_o way_n of_o get_v money_n viz_o by_o cause_v man_n to_o be_v implead_v and_o fine_v for_o hunt_v in_o his_o forest_n after_o he_o have_v give_v they_o liberty_n to_o hunt_n there_o for_o thus_o far_o at_o least_o the_o king_n exercise_v a_o absolute_a prerogative_n only_o over_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v a_o prerogative_n i_o confess_v they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v indisputable_o henry_n ii_o though_o this_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o most_o absolute_a title_n and_o clear_a right_n yet_o in_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n time_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o pretend_v to_o impose_v upon_o his_o people_n any_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o by_o success_n and_o policy_n he_o add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n the_o isle_n of_o orcades_n britain_n poytiers_n guienne_n and_o other_o province_n of_o france_n and_o for_o all_o this_o he_o have_v only_o one_o tax_n of_o escuage_z towards_o his_o war_n with_o france_n his_o cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v demolish_v be_v a_o justifiable_a piece_n of_o policy_n for_o the_o reason_n give_v as_o be_v nursery_n of_o rebellion_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o refine_v and_o reform_v the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v say_v make_v they_o more_o tolerable_a and_o profitable_a to_o his_o people_n than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o what_o be_v better_o govern_v himself_o by_o they_o we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o punishment_n of_o capital_a offence_n or_o other_o be_v certain_a but_o variable_a and_o distinguish_v in_o the_o same_o crime_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o aggravation_n the_o church-chronicler_n bestow_v a_o judgement_n upon_o he_o for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o distress_a christian_n in_o jerusalem_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o heraclius_n the_o patriarch_n and_o assign_v his_o trouble_n at_o home_n to_o that_o cause_n but_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v and_o he_o may_v as_o he_o apprehend_v have_v have_v great_a from_o his_o own_o son_n if_o he_o have_v go_v abroad_o upon_o that_o errand_n and_o if_o the_o church_n will_v forgive_v he_o the_o story_n of_o thomas_n becket_n for_o he_o be_v otherwise_o very_o civil_a to_o it_o the_o state_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o for_o he_o suffer_v neither_o his_o war_n nor_o his_o pleasure_n to_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o nation_n nor_o his_o concubine_n to_o be_v spunger_n on_o the_o people_n richard_z 1_n there_o be_v but_o little_a observable_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a at_o home_n he_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o land_n if_o his_o artifices_fw-la of_o raise_v money_n be_v not_o justifiable_a the_o occasion_n may_v at_o least_o excuse_v he_o he_o obtain_v a_o subsidy_n towards_o his_o necessary_a charge_n of_o war_n what_o be_v proper_o call_v taxation_n be_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o subject_n own_o contribution_n and_o method_n of_o charge_v themselves_o with_o as_o the_o money_n raise_v for_o his_o ransom_n if_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o some_o slip_n in_o justice_n he_o make_v it_o up_o in_o courtesy_n which_o by_o the_o by_o go_v a_o great_a way_n with_o englishman_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v they_o may_v be_v lead_v though_o they_o will_v not_o well_o drive_v and_o upon_o his_o return_n home_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n we_o find_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o give_v his_o lord_n and_o people_n thanks_o for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n and_o for_o their_o readiness_n to_o supply_v he_o for_o his_o ransom_n john_n montaigne_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o essay_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o upon_o observation_n of_o history_n that_o woman_n child_n and_o madman_n have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o govern_v great_a kingdom_n equal_o well_o with_o the_o wife_a prince_n and_o thucydides_n that_o the_o stupid_a more_o frequent_o do_v it_o than_o those_o of_o better_a understanding_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o providential_a dispose_v and_o govern_v of_o kingdom_n i_o leave_v to_o those_o that_o be_v conversant_a that_o way_n some_o man_n perhaps_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v it_o reflect_v disgrace_n on_o dignity_n if_o this_o be_v true_a some_o king_n be_v involve_v in_o such_o a_o cloud_n of_o circumstance_n of_o difficulty_n and_o intrigue_n that_o there_o be_v no_o look_v into_o they_o nor_o make_v any_o judgement_n of_o their_o action_n speed_z guess_v of_o king_n john_n that_o if_o his_o reign_n have_v not_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o so_o turbulent_a a_o pope_n such_o ambitious_a neighbour_n prince_n and_o such_o disloyal_a subject_n nor_o his_o story_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o exasperate_v writer_n he_o have_v appear_v a_o king_n of_o as_o great_a renown_n as_o misfortune_n this_o be_v civil_o and_o gentle_o say_v this_o be_v certain_a this_o king_n as_o all_o other_o when_o once_o they_o have_v break_v through_o their_o coronation-oath_n present_o become_v as_o it_o be_v infatuate_v and_o deaf_a to_o all_o good_a counsel_n stoop_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v mean_a and_o base_a and_o have_v once_o lay_v aside_o his_o native_a honour_n run_v into_o all_o dishonourable_a sordid_a action_n the_o history_n represent_v he_o pursue_v his_o profit_n and_o even_o his_o pleasure_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o injustice_n he_o prosecute_v his_o brother_n geoffry_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o take_v from_o he_o all_o he_o have_v only_o for_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o faithful_a councillor_n hence_o his_o lord_n grow_v resty_a and_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o into_o france_n unless_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v invade_v and_o when_o he_o shuffle_v with_o they_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o demand_n what_o war_n what_o misery_n do_v not_o follow_v war_n at_o home_n foreiner_n call_v in_o the_o nation_n plunder_v and_o spoil_v money_n procure_v by_o base_a poor-spirited_a trick_n he_o on_o one_o side_n force_v to_o truckle_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o be_v say_v to_o submit_v to_o somebody_o worse_a his_o subject_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n call_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n as_o they_o think_v a_o foreiner_n fetch_v

give_v by_o bracton_n and_o britton_n and_o fortescue_n foolish_a etymology_n there_o must_v be_v a_o prerogative_n somewhere_o in_o all_o place_n there_o be_v a_o prerogative_n in_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o use_v of_o it_o be_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o reward_v virtue_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o punish_v not_o king_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o write_a equity_n in_o criminal_a or_o capital_a matter_n therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o mercy_n be_v place_v by_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v no_o doubt_n proper_o and_o true_o to_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n thus_o with_o we_o potest_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la lege_fw-la suâ_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regis_fw-la spelman_n gloss_n praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la condonare_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la mortem_fw-la promeritam_fw-la speak_v of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n though_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o equity_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o our_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o manslaughter_n make_v a_o allowance_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_n of_o murder_n have_v be_v question_v it_o look_v like_o a_o dispense_v with_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o can_v change_v the_o punishment_n there_o be_v several_a prerogative_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n some_o of_o use_n some_o for_o ornament_n but_o found_v also_o upon_o reason_n the_o king_n have_v all_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n treasure_n trove_v escheat_n of_o all_o city_n may_v take_v his_o creditor_n into_o protection_n till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o preference_n may_v take_v body_n land_n and_o good_n of_o debtor_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n lawful_a money_n of_o england_n by_o proclamation_n for_o exigency_n may_v require_v it_o the_o king_n may_v dig_v in_o the_o subject_n house_n not_o mansion-house_n or_o barn_n for_o salt-petre_a be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o nation_n king_n only_o can_v have_v park_n and_o chase_n and_o not_o subject_n without_o his_o licence_n so_o swan_n in_o royal_a river_n because_o they_o be_v stately_a creature_n and_o royal_a game_n and_o become_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v founder_n though_o another_o join_v in_o the_o foundation_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v ward_n though_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o posteriority_n because_o the_o king_n title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o not_o put_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o subject_a so_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a i._n e._n he_o shall_v have_v all_o because_o a_o subject_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o several_a other_o franchise_n which_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o our_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o we_o say_v in_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o comprehend_v within_o the_o same_o we_o say_v also_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o prerogative_n but_o that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v he_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v restrain_v in_o several_a respect_n by_o our_o law_n as_o in_o a_o politic_a capacity_n let_v pass_n those_o distinction_n and_o cant_n in_o coke_n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o he_o have_v advantage_n so_o he_o have_v his_o disadvantage_n also_o at_o least_o king_n or_o other_o for_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o call_v they_o so_o thus_o he_o can_v by_o testament_n dispose_v of_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o he_o may_v legal_o pawn_v they_o though_o it_o be_v say_v he_o may_v give_v they_o by_o his_o letters-patent_n it_o be_v against_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o law_n be_v so_o jealous_a of_o the_o king_n honour_n that_o it_o have_v prefer_v it_o before_o his_o profit_n he_o have_v no_o prerogative_n against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v take_v or_o prejudice_v the_o inheritance_n of_o any_o can_v it_o send_v any_o man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n against_o his_o will_n because_o he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o subject_n only_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v it_o lay_v any_o new_a impost_n on_o merchandises_n can_v take_v none_o but_o usual_a and_o ancient_a aid_n and_o tax_n can_v it_o dispense_v with_o statute_n make_v for_o public_a good_a or_o against_o nuisance_n or_o mala_n in_o se_fw-la can_v do_v no_o wrong_n can_v it_o alter_v the_o law_n common_a or_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o statute-law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o proclamation_n or_o otherwise_o nor_o create_v any_o offence_n thereby_o which_o be_v not_o a_o offence_n before_o can_v it_o grant_v a_o corporation_n any_o new_a jurisdiction_n to_o proceed_v by_o civil_a law_n because_o it_o may_v deprive_v subject_n hereby_o of_o privilege_n of_o trial._n the_o king_n can_v put_v off_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o a_o king_n be_v not_o suppose_v to_o be_v ill-affected_a but_o deceive_v and_o impose_v upon_o and_o abuse_v eadem_fw-la presumitur_fw-la mens_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o late_a stickler_n for_o arbitrary_a power_n have_v find_v out_o a_o plea_n for_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o king_n which_o as_o they_o think_v carry_v some_o face_n of_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o fetter_n their_o prerogative_n say_v they_o at_o this_o rate_n a_o king_n can_v never_o exert_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v any_o glorious_a action_n or_o as_o king_n james_n the_o two_o d_o phrased_a it_o to_o carry_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n high_a in_o the_o world_n he_o can_v extend_v his_o conquest_n etc._n etc._n no_o matter_n whether_o he_o can_v or_o not_o neither_o can_v he_o oppress_v his_o subject_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o king_n especial_o for_o a_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o be_v on_o the_o defensive_a by_o land_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v any_o of_o our_o king_n ever_o get_v any_o thing_n by_o extend_v their_o dominion_n it_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o we_o in_o our_o situation_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o but_o this_o notion_n be_v a_o mistake_n for_o never_o do_v any_o king_n do_v extraordinary_a feat_n where_o he_o make_v war_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o against_o the_o inclination_n or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n the_o fight_v with_o the_o dutch_a at_o sea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o two_o d_o be_v a_o sufficient_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n we_o fight_v against_o the_o grain_n and_o without_o a_o enemy_n as_o sir_n william_n temple_n observe_v nor_o shall_v we_o find_v in_o history_n that_o any_o king_n have_v continue_v his_o enlarge_a bound_n where_o he_o carry_v on_o impost_n and_o tax_n by_o violence_n at_o home_n to_o the_o impoverish_v of_o his_o people_n let_v the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a french_a king_n be_v observe_v who_o seem_v to_o stand_v a_o exception_n at_o present_a but_o he_o stand_v a_o very_a ticklish_a one_o beside_o the_o true_a interest_n and_o advantage_n of_o our_o island_n lie_v another_o way_n to_o maintain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o promote_v trade_n and_o traffic_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n have_v the_o high_a prerogative_n in_o this_o element_n he_o may_v press_v man_n for_o this_o service_n which_o he_o can_v for_o any_o foreign_a expedition_n by_o land_n he_o have_v custom_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n etc._n etc._n yet_o not_o these_o without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o our_o king_n have_v make_v but_o a_o scurvy_a experiment_n in_o attempt_v to_o take_v they_o without_o it_o whence_o then_o do_v come_v this_o title_n to_o arbitrary_a absolute_a power_n it_o must_v be_v the_o child_n of_o conquest_n or_o some_o other_o paramount_n inherent_a right_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o our_o law_n we_o acknowledge_v several_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v concession_n from_o king_n and_o we_o yield_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v pretend_v to_o sound_v in_o conquest_n rather_o than_o compact_a or_o to_o be_v found_v on_o the_o patriarchal_a right_n and_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n especial_o be_v pleasant_a upon_o sir_n edward_n coke_n for_o this_o he_o say_v if_o the_o first_o king_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o many_o think_v they_o be_v then_o sure_o our_o forefather_n be_v a_o very_a bountiful_a if_o not_o prodigal_a people_n to_o give_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o their_o king_n with_o liberty_n to_o they_o to_o keep_v what_o they_o please_v and_o to_o