his_o heir_n 3_o d._n of_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o merchandize_n import_v or_o export_v by_o they_o as_o be_v express_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o say_a charter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a remembrancer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o charter_n of_o ed._n 1._o in_o all_o point_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 26_o and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o pettit_n custom_n so_o call_v because_o this_o pettit_n custom_n for_o foreign_a commodity_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o king_n when_o but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o such_o foreign_a ware_n be_v import_v into_o england_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o england_n export_v be_v of_o great_a quantity_n and_o value_n by_o two_o part_n of_o three_o at_o the_o least_o than_o the_o foreign_a merchandize_n import_v but_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o at_o this_o day_n the_o outgate_n be_v less_o than_o the_o ingate_n the_o foreign_a mercery_n and_o grocery_n ware_n etc._n etc._n import_v be_v of_o far_o great_a quantity_n and_o value_n than_o our_o native_a commodity_n export_v 3._o prisage_n of_o wine_n be_v also_o a_o custom_n due_a by_o prescription_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v inheritance_n in_o the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n appear_v by_o the_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o prisage_n in_o all_o port_n for_o ever_o see_v the_o stat._n of_o 1_o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n original_a and_o difference_n of_o the_o ancient_a duty_n payable_a for_o merchandize_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v custom_n and_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n 2._o subsedy_n also_o be_v duty_n payable_a for_o merchandize_n export_v and_o import_v but_o be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n dyer_n 31_o h._n 8._o 43._o b._n 1._o mar._n dyer_n 92._o a._n and_o be_v of_o three_o divers_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o commodity_n and_o be_v call_v one_a aide_n or_o subsedy_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o say_v native_a commodity_n to_o wit_n wool_n woolfells_n and_o hide_v over_o and_o above_o the_o ancient_a custom_n aforesaid_a two_o tonnage_n grant_v out_o of_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n over_o and_o above_o the_o prizage_n and_o the_o say_a custom_n of_o 2_o s._n on_o the_o tun_n grant_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o 31._o ed._n 1._o now_o call_v butlerage_n three_o poundage_n grant_v out_o of_o all_o commodity_n import_v and_o export_v except_o wine_n and_o the_o staple_n commodity_n aforesaid_a and_o payable_a by_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n over_o and_o above_o the_o say_v pettit_n custom_n 1._o these_o aide_n or_o subsedy_n be_v not_o of_o a_o certain_a quantity_n or_o continuance_n till_o to_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o to_o which_o king_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n 33_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o every_o 240._o woolfell_n and_o 3_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o every_o last_o of_o hide_n export_v by_o denizen_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n export_v by_o alien_n 3_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o for_o every_o 240._o woolfell_n 3_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o hide_n 3_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o this_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o continue_v during_o the_o life_n natural_a of_o that_o king_n and_o after_o his_o demise_n or_o death_n all_o king_n and_o queen_n except_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v have_v the_o like_a grant_n for_o life_n 2._o tonnage_n which_o be_v a_o subsidy_n out_o of_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o parliament_n 5_o r._n 2._o where_n 2_o s._n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n to_o be_v import_v into_o england_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o two_o year_n and_o that_o be_v for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o fleet_n upon_o the_o sea_n to_o suppress_v the_o pirate_n but_o after_o by_o parliament_n 3_o ed._n 4._o tonnage_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o king_n for_o term_n of_o his_o natural_a life_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 3_o s._n for_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o beside_o those_o 3_o s._n for_o every_o tun_n of_o sweet_a wine_n 3_o s._n more_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 3._o and_o this_o subsidy_n be_v after_o grant_v to_o h._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6_o with_o this_o addition_n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6_o that_o of_o every_o awm_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n also_o 1_o s._n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6_o this_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n be_v as_o of_o course_n grant_v in_o england_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o queen_n mary_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n during_o their_o several_a natural_a life_n 3._o poundage_n which_o be_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v out_o of_o all_o commodity_n export_v and_o import_v except_o wine_n and_o the_o ancient_a staple_n wares_n as_o above_o and_o payable_a by_o all_o merchant_n denizen_n and_o alien_n be_v the_o 20_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o merchandize_n to_o wit_n 12_o d._n of_o the_o pound_n and_o be_v first_o grant_v by_o parliament_n in_o england_n 31._o h._n 6._o during_o the_o life_n of_o this_o king_n which_o grant_v be_v immediate_o resume_v but_o after_o that_o 3._o ed._n 4._o this_o subsidy_n of_o poundage_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a king_n see_v the_o stat._n 12._o ed._n 4._o ca._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o same_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o h._n 8._o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o same_o grant_v be_v renew_v to_o ed._n 6._o queen_n marry_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n during_o their_o several_a life_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o impost_n or_o imposition_n be_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o duty_n payable_a for_o merchandize_n and_o be_v sometime_o rate_v and_o assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o then_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o subsedy_n and_o be_v sometime_o impose_v by_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o support_v the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la justum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la nothing_o be_v more_o just_a than_o what_o be_v necessary_a as_o a_o ancient_a senator_n of_o rome_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v the_o impost_n upon_o wine_n in_o ireland_n be_v first_o assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o limit_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o year_n which_o be_v expire_v that_o be_v now_o continue_a there_o by_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n davyes_n rep_v 12._o a._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o ancient_o the_o outgate_n be_v more_o than_o the_o ingate_n and_o that_o since_o or_o of_o latter_a time_n it_o be_v otherwise_o that_o the_o merchandize_n import_v do_v far_o surmount_v the_o value_n and_o quantity_n of_o our_o native_a commodity_n export_v which_o cause_v the_o aforesaid_a pettit_n and_o new_a custom_n to_o exceed_v the_o say_v grand_a and_o ancient_a custom_n for_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n all_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v much_o better_o people_v and_o be_v more_o populous_a at_o home_n and_o in_o all_o his_o foreign_a plantation_n of_o latter_a time_n acquire_v and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o our_o land_n and_o the_o annual_a rent_n thereof_o within_o the_o king_n say_v dominion_n be_v much_o improve_v and_o likewise_o trade_n by_o sea_n be_v also_o much_o improve_v as_o be_v easy_o make_v manifest_a by_o the_o great_a disproportion_n of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o custom_n by_o the_o farmour_n thereof_o when_o last_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o the_o rent_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o to_o go_v no_o high_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o wise_a king_n ed._n 1._o by_o his_o say_a charter_n remit_v prize_n and_o by_o privilege_n grant_v to_o alien_n encourage_v they_o to_o the_o more_o free_a trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v in_o after_o age_n the_o great_a reason_n for_o a_o improvement_n of_o the_o custom_n by_o the_o best_a usual_a and_o accustom_a way_n of_o grant_v subsedy_n for_o the_o life_n of_o our_o king_n successive_o one_o after_o another_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v subsedy_n themselves_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o improvement_n in_o the_o improvement_n of_o time_n of_o
that_o sue_v by_o petition_n he_o may_v afterward_o enterplede_v with_o the_o king_n and_o if_o cause_n be_v for_o the_o same_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v right_o do_v he_o and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o that_o he_o sue_v for_o by_o petition_n as_o ready_o as_o one_o subject_n may_v recover_v against_o another_o subject_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o subordinate_a office_n in_o he_o to_o grant_v but_o none_o in_o he_o to_o use_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o subordinate_a officer_n minister_n of_o state_n and_o such_o as_o do_v occupy_v judicial_a place_n and_o other_o even_o from_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a counsel_n to_o the_o petty_a constable_n at_o their_o admittance_n to_o their_o office_n be_v swear_v by_o meet_a form_n of_o religious_a attestation_n or_o oath_n for_o their_o just_a and_o upright_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n meaning_n thereby_o not_o only_o to_o set_v god_n before_o their_o eye_n who_o by_o such_o oath_n they_o call_v to_o witness_v of_o their_o promise_n and_o call_v upon_o for_o revenge_n of_o their_o falsehood_n but_o also_o they_o be_v thereby_o threaten_v with_o temporal_a pein_n provide_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o christian_a law_n against_o corrupt_a deal_n and_o thereby_o their_o mind_n be_v strengthen_v and_o they_o be_v arm_v with_o courage_n against_o the_o force_n of_o humane_a affection_n which_o otherwise_o may_v allure_v or_o draw_v they_o to_o partiality_n and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o right_a judgement_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v blow_n 231._o b._n neither_o give_v nor_o take_v but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o livery_n of_o seize_v be_v matter_n in_o deed_n the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o record_n for_o his_o act_n therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v neither_o make_v livery_n nor_o take_v by_o livery_n and_o a_o subject_a may_v not_o give_v land_n to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n if_o not_o that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n enrol_v or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n so_o that_o see_v the_o king_n must_v have_v a_o record_n for_o his_o act_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v by_o his_o subordinate_a officer_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o subject_a his_o officer_n be_v answerable_a for_o the_o same_o not_o the_o king_n and_o also_o c._n 11._o 90._o b._n a_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n may_v do_v nothing_o in_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o subject_a by_o reason_n public_a officer_n be_v at_o their_o admittance_n to_o their_o public_a office_n and_o employment_n swear_v well_o and_o lawful_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o that_o lawful_o they_o shall_v counsel_n the_o king_n in_o his_o business_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o counsel_n nor_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o shall_v turn_v he_o in_o damage_n or_o disherison_n by_o any_o manner_n way_n or_o colour_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v equal_a law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o any_o person_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o mr._n pulton_n statute_n at_o large_a 18_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n and_o stanford_n 59_o a._n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o if_o the_o party_n in_o plead_v or_o any_o jury_n in_o their_o verdict_n disclose_v matter_n that_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v for_o the_o king_n though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o action_n chap._n fourteen_o show_v what_o inconvenience_n happen_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n through_o regal_a government_n alone_o with_o the_o commodity_n that_o proceed_v of_o the_o joint_a government_n politic_a and_o regal_a in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o community_n be_v herein_o dissuade_v by_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a practice_n to_o disinfranchise_v themselves_o in_o sir_n john_n davyes_n rep_v fol._n 40._o b._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o claim_v and_o have_v within_o their_o dominion_n a_o monarchy_n royal_a and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n seignioral_a or_o tyranny_n and_o that_o under_o a_o monarchy_n royal_a the_o subject_n be_v freeman_n and_o have_v property_n in_o their_o good_n and_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n in_o their_o land_n but_o under_o a_o monarchy_n seignioral_a or_o tyranny_n they_o be_v all_o as_o villain_n or_o slave_n and_o be_v proprietor_n of_o nothing_o but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o grand_a signior_n or_o tyrant_n as_o in_o turkey_n and_o moscovy_n but_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n fol._n 25_o etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v or_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o govern_v his_o people_n not_o by_o power_n only_o royal_a but_o also_o politic_a and_o such_o king_n rule_v by_o power_n royal_a and_o politic_a can_v neither_o change_v law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o yet_o charge_v they_o with_o strange_a imposition_n against_o their_o will_n so_o that_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n by_o government_n politic_a be_v no_o yoke_n not_o only_o to_o the_o subject_a but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o according_o within_z the_o realm_n of_o england_n no_o man_n sojourn_v in_o another_o man_n house_n without_o the_o love_n and_o leave_v of_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o same_o house_n save_v in_o common_a inn_n where_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v for_o all_o his_o charge_n there_o neither_o shall_v he_o escape_v unpunished_a whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o take_v another_o man_n good_n without_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o neither_o be_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o provide_v and_o store_v himself_o of_o salt_n and_o other_o merchandize_n and_o ware_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o any_o man_n that_o sell_v the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n take_v away_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n good_n without_o due_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o servant_n and_o officer_n leavy_z upon_o his_o subject_n tallage_n subsedy_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n or_o alter_v their_o law_n without_o the_o express_a consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o his_o parliament_n so_o that_o every_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v and_o enjoy_v at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o the_o fruit_n that_o his_o land_n or_o cattle_n bear_v with_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n which_o by_o his_o own_o travel_n or_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o other_o he_o gain_v by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n not_o hinder_v by_o the_o injury_n or_o wrong_a detainment_n of_o any_o man_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v allow_v reasonable_a recompense_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o quiet_a and_o wealthy_a life_n according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o degree_n neither_o be_v they_o sue_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v arrest_v or_o implead_v for_o their_o movable_n or_o possession_n or_o arraign_v of_o any_o offence_n criminal_a but_o only_a before_o ordinary_a judge_n where_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v just_o entreat_v and_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o government_n politic_a and_o regal_a conjoin_v do_v bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o but_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n where_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o regal_a power_n alone_o the_o village_n and_o town_n be_v pester_v with_o the_o king_n man_n at_o arm_n and_o their_o horse_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o in_o any_o of_o the_o great_a town_n there_o to_o get_v any_o lodging_n which_o man_n at_o arm_n though_o they_o continue_v in_o one_o village_n a_o month_n or_o two_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v pay_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o their_o own_o charge_n or_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o when_o they_o have_v spend_v all_o the_o victual_n fuel_n and_o horse-meat_n in_o one_o town_n than_o they_o go_v to_o another_o town_n waste_v the_o same_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n not_o pay_v one_o penny_n for_o any_o necessary_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o the_o village_n and_o unwall_v town_n of_o the_o land_n use_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o village_n there_o free_a from_o this_o miserable_a calamity_n but_o that_o it_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o every_o year_n beggar_a by_o this_o
their_o ill_a fortune_n come_v it_o blind_v their_o eye_n that_o they_o can_v discern_v it_o and_o bind_v their_o hand_n that_o they_o can_v help_v it_o make_v they_o instrument_n against_o themselves_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o mishap_n his_o say_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v bring_v into_o great_a strait_n he_o mean_v well_o be_v much_o please_v in_o his_o parliament_n and_o think_v to_o have_v preserve_v the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n thereby_o he_o be_v not_o so_o tenatious_a as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o care_v not_o to_o lessen_v himself_o in_o the_o great_a point_n of_o his_o wont_a prerogative_n think_v he_o may_v have_v be_v no_o loose_a but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v gain_v a_o recompense_n in_o his_o subject_n affection_n he_o never_o bear_v any_o touch_n of_o conscience_n â—ith_v great_a regret_n than_o that_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o that_o noble_a learned_a and_o loyal_a earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o pass_v the_o 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hand_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o security_n of_o those_o then_o at_o westminster_n from_o the_o law_n who_o against_o law_n rule_v not_o but_o rather_o overrule_v their_o fellow_n subject_n at_o and_o after_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o do_v cut_v large_a thong_n out_o of_o other_o hide_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o be_v safe_a under_o the_o same_o they_o can_v not_o be_v happy_a unless_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v miserable_a they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v their_o life_n peace_n and_o liberty_n but_o they_o must_v first_o destroy_v his_o friend_n and_o afterward_o in_o cold_a blood_n barbarous_o murder_v he_o imparallele_v and_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n monstrous_a impudence_n and_o impiety_n kill_v their_o king_n nay_o their_o good_a and_o godly_a king_n it_o go_v not_o against_o their_o conscience_n because_o he_o make_v a_o conscience_n to_o deny_v they_o what_o according_a to_o good_a conscience_n he_o can_v not_o grant_v they_o i_o remember_v in_o time_n before_o the_o late_a war_n above_o forty_o year_n since_o in_o a_o old_a obsolete_a author_n i_o meet_v with_o this_o passage_n certant_fw-la haec_fw-la duo_fw-la plerumque_fw-la inuicem_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la quorum_fw-la si_fw-la vicerit_fw-la unus_fw-la personam_fw-la induit_fw-la tyranni_fw-la si_fw-la vincitur_fw-la tot_fw-la millia_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la quot_fw-la capitum_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la crudelior_fw-la autem_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la multorum_fw-la quam_fw-la unius_fw-la which_o english_v be_v that_o these_o two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n and_o people_n do_v oftentimes_o struggle_v be_v in_o conflict_n and_o strife_n between_o themselves_o of_o who_o if_o one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n do_v overcome_v than_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n but_o if_o he_o be_v overcome_v thence_o proceed_v rise_v up_o or_o take_v beginning_n to_o be_v so_o many_o thousand_o tyrant_n as_o there_o be_v head_n of_o rebel_n or_o of_o single_a individual_a person_n engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n and_o conclude_v that_o more_o cruel_a be_v the_o tyranny_n of_o many_o than_o of_o one_o the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o conclusion_n be_v late_o see_v in_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o company_n of_o man_n sit_v at_o westminster_n called_z lord_n and_o commons_o who_o arbitrary_o reign_v and_o rule_v over_o their_o fellow_n subject_n according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o fight_n of_o their_o army_n have_v be_v centure_v only_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n slave_n then_o follow_v the_o contempt_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o sacrilegious_a invasion_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o man_n of_o the_o church_n injurious_a diminution_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o loyal_a
pretend_a birthright_n and_o inheritance_n flow_v only_o from_o the_o king_n primitive_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o pray_v that_o de_fw-fr gratiâ_fw-la of_o grace_n if_o they_o have_v any_o colour_n to_o claim_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o right_a and_o the_o renew_n of_o this_o petition_n every_o parliament_n prove_v the_o grant_v to_o be_v but_o temporary_a but_o the_o late_a usurper_n pretend_v they_o have_v privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o to_o sit_v by_o the_o mention_v act_n of_o continuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o all_o fair_a offer_v from_o his_o say_a majesty_n for_o public_a good_a and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v afterward_o interpret_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n though_o the_o sound_a lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o continuance_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o in_o regard_n that_o what_o grant_v or_o concession_n soever_o the_o king_n make_v the_o law_n presuppose_v they_o be_v always_o with_o this_o proviso_n salvo_n jure_fw-la regio_fw-la salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o 20_o of_o rich._n the_o second_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o mr._n how_o be_v chronicle_n that_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n be_v ordain_v to_o endure_v forty_o eight_o day_n but_o it_o be_v abridge_v for_o the_o king_n will_v not_o tarry_v there_o more_o than_o five_o day_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o realm_n especial_o such_o matter_n as_o touch_v himself_o etc._n etc._n one_o property_n of_o every_o good_a law_n of_o man_n be_v that_o the_o maker_n exceed_v not_o his_o authority_n which_o certain_o they_o do_v that_o frame_v that_o bill_n for_o the_o act_n of_o continuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o coke_n 10_o rep_v 57_o b._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o parliamentum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la &_o arbitramentum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n the_o say_a king_n certain_o intend_v not_o thereby_o to_o exclude_v himself_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n it_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v a_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z and_o if_o kingly_a government_n be_v constitute_v by_o divine_a right_n then_o st._n jermyn_n tell_v we_o that_o custom_n and_o statute_n be_v void_a that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o that_o act_n be_v null_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n at_o the_o very_a first_o and_o the_o proposal_n of_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n parliamentary_a privilege_n be_v but_o temporary_a and_o be_v not_o in_o they_o till_o ask_v by_o their_o speaker_n precario_fw-la and_o grant_v by_o their_o sovereign_n but_o mr._n plowden_n fol._n 322._o b._n say_v that_o every_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n contain_v in_o itself_o a_o prescription_n for_o it_o rest_v in_o usage_n and_o fol._n 319._o b._n and_o 322._o a._n he_o say_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v torcius_fw-la that_o be_v consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o have_v be_v use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o king_n after_o another_o for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o know_v if_o not_o by_o usage_n and_o usage_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v law_n and_o fol._n 322._o a._n and_o 323._o he_o say_v all_o the_o prerogative_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogativa_n regis_n make_v in_o 17o._o ed._n 2_o di_fw-mi be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o many_o other_o and_o fol._n 318._o a._n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o commendable_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n in_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o withal_o say_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o force_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 90._o b._n say_v that_o praerogativa_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o prae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o rogare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o ask_v or_o demand_v before_o hand_n whereof_o come_v prerogativa_n and_o be_v denominate_v of_o the_o most_o excellent_a part_n because_o though_o a_o act_n have_v pass_v both_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n yet_o before_o it_o be_v a_o law_n the_o royal_a assent_n must_v be_v ask_v or_o demand_v and_o obtain_v bracton_n li._n jo_o call_v it_o libertatem_fw-la in_o another_o place_n privilegium_fw-la regis_fw-la britton_n fol._n 27._o call_v it_o droit_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n the_o register_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v it_o jus_o regium_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o royal_a or_o regal_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o mr._n stanford_n in_o praerog_n fol._n 5._o a._n b._n say_v praerogativa_fw-la be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o privilege_n or_o preeminence_n that_o one_o person_n have_v before_o another_o which_o as_o it_o be_v tolerable_a in_o some_o so_o it_o be_v most_o to_o be_v permit_v and_o allow_v in_o a_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o a_o realm_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a or_o excellent_a part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o be_v he_o also_o through_o his_o good_a governance_n the_o preserver_n nourisher_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o body_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n do_v attribute_n unto_o he_o all_o honour_n dignity_n prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n it_o be_v say_v coke_n 7._o 10._o b._n and_o 11._o a._n that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n before_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o royal_a ceremony_n ornament_n and_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o royal_a descent_n but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o title_n and_o that_o rex_n non_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la quia_fw-la coronatur_fw-la sed_fw-la coronatur_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o king_n hecause_fw-mi he_o be_v crown_v but_o he_o be_v crown_v because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o coke_n 11.72_o a._n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sponsus_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o per_fw-la annulum_fw-la by_o a_o ring_n be_v say_v to_o be_v espouse_v to_o the_o realm_n at_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o power_n in_o the_o king_n over_o his_o people_n for_o admit_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sponsus_fw-la the_o bridegroom_n or_o new_a marry_a man_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v sponsa_fw-la the_o bride_n or_o new_a marry_a woman_n at_o this_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n every_o woman_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la under_o the_o power_n of_o by'r_a husband_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v rule_v or_o reign_v over_o she_o by_o god_n law_n gen._n 3.16_o and_o our_o law_n do_v not_o estrange_v the_o husband_n of_o any_o interest_n prerogative_n or_o thing_n that_o the_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o intermarriage_n or_o after_o but_o as_o in_o all_o rebellion_n so_o in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n the_o woman_n wear_v the_o breeches_n as_o be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o money_n coin_v in_o those_o time_n also_o in_o coke_n 7._o 10._o b._n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v another_o mark_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o supreme_a power_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o kingdom_n when_o all_o the_o world_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o household_n the_o elder_a or_o father_n of_o the_o family_n exercise_v authority_n over_o his_o many_o and_o do_v distribute_v reward_n or_o punishment_n among_o they_o after_o his_o own_o discretion_n all_o which_o aforesaid_a be_v agree_v with_o what_o the_o poet_n say_v jura_n daunt_v singuli_fw-la natis_fw-la &_o uxoribus_fw-la every_o single_a individual_a person_n give_v law_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n this_o be_v patria_fw-la potestas_fw-la fatherly_a power_n the_o fountain_n of_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la kingly_a power_n and_o so_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la be_v lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la non_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o so_o kingly_a authority_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o by_o the_o will_n power_n or_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o people_n &_o leges_fw-la naturae_fw-la perfectissimae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o immutabilâ—s_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a and_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v no_o soon_o be_v there_o a_o household_n but_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_n all_o regal_a authority_n be_v then_o include_v in_o the_o office_n of_o father_n and_o therefore_o god_n almighty_a in_o give_v the_o five_o commandment_n call_v the_o crown_n commandment_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n intend_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o all_o magistrate_n afterward_o
law_n hold_v quod_fw-la solus_fw-la princeps_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la monarcha_fw-la &_o imperator_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la ex_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la potest_fw-la creare_fw-la comitem_fw-la palatinum_fw-la according_a to_o which_o rule_n the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v well_o create_v a_o countee_n palatine_n for_o he_o be_v monarcha_fw-la &_o imperator_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o be_v apparent_a by_o many_o record_n and_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n here_o we_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o when_o once_o the_o king_n be_v invest_v with_o royal_a authority_n that_o his_o working_n in_o his_o sphere_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o creation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o create_v as_o we_o may_v say_v in_o our_o own_o phrase_n man_n that_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o king_n to_o some_o title_n of_o nobility_n or_o office_n of_o state_n be_v common_o say_v by_o he_o to_o be_v create_v and_o that_o the_o style_n of_o their_o patent_n be_v not_o only_a facimus_fw-la but_o creamus_fw-la that_o as_o in_o scripture_n king_n be_v name_v god_n i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v go_n so_o they_o may_v in_o their_o sphere_n do_v something_o resemble_v the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o every_o countee_n palatine_n create_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o whole_a county_n and_o have_v in_o it_o jura_n regalia_z which_o be_v consist_v in_o two_o principal_a point_n one_a in_o royal_a jurisdiction_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o have_v all_o the_o high_a court_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n have_v and_o 2_o in_o royal_a seignory_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o have_v all_o the_o royal_a service_n and_o escheat_n that_o the_o king_n have_v and_o therefore_o this_o county_n be_v mere_o disjoin_v and_o as_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n blow_n 215._o b._n so_o that_o no_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n run_v there_o unless_o it_o be_v observe_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v the_o last_o resort_v and_o appeal_v be_v only_o except_v out_o of_o all_o their_o charter_n 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 321._o and_o 345._o and_o 34._o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o as_o to_o royal_a escheate_n the_o countee_n palatine_n have_v the_o escheate_n of_o treason_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v of_o all_o other_o lord_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o treason_n which_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o countee_n palatine_n be_v first_o erect_v and_o not_o of_o new_a treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n afterward_o 12._o eliz._n dyer_n 288._o b._n 289._o a._n and_o this_o come_v palatinus_n be_v so_o call_v à _fw-la comitando_fw-la vel_fw-la sequendo_fw-la principem_fw-la and_o the_o person_n advance_v to_o this_o name_n or_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v summi_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o à _fw-la rege_fw-la proximi_fw-la he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o chief_a officer_n and_o counsellor_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o companion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v come_v curarum_fw-la also_o he_o be_v par_fw-fr extans_fw-la curis_fw-la solo_fw-la diademete_n dispar_fw-la and_o be_v to_o sink_v and_o swim_v at_o all_o time_n and_o season_n with_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v in_o trouble_a water_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v and_o ever_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n for_o as_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v or_o coin_n money_n and_o that_o no_o other_o person_n can_v do_v the_o same_o without_o special_a leave_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o any_o presume_v of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o coin_v money_n it_o be_v treason_n and_o as_o he_o only_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o coin_v money_n so_o he_o have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n to_o give_v a_o value_n to_o base_a metal_n by_o his_o impression_n or_o character_n as_o he_o have_v to_o give_v a_o high_a esteem_n to_o a_o mean_a person_n by_o impart_v the_o character_n of_o honour_n to_o he_o sic_fw-la fiet_fw-la viro_fw-la quem_fw-la rex_fw-la honorare_fw-la desiderat_fw-la davyes_n rep_v 19_o a._n 25._o a._n yet_o the_o countee_n palatine_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n what_o be_v say_v also_o in_o davyes_n rep_v 66._o b._n comites_fw-la palatii_fw-la regalem_fw-la habent_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la salvo_fw-la dominio_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la principi_fw-la countees_n palatine_n have_v kingly_a power_n in_o all_o thing_n except_v always_o nevertheless_o lordship_n dominion_n and_o the_o power_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o and_o their_o county_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a and_o they_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n either_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a or_o the_o latter_a impression_n be_v to_o know_v that_o no_o lord_n can_v be_v ancient_a than_o the_o king_n for_o all_o be_v of_o he_o and_o come_v from_o he_o at_o the_o beginning_n stanf._n prer_n 10_o a._n and_o we_o have_v a_o say_n in_o our_o book_n that_o honour_n est_fw-la in_o honorante_fw-la non_fw-la in_o honorato_fw-mi that_o honour_n be_v in_o he_o that_o do_v the_o honour_n not_o in_o he_o that_o be_v honour_v and_o among_o many_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o i_o shall_v only_o presume_v to_o mention_v one_o which_o be_v that_o person_n of_o honour_n shall_v so_o behave_v themselves_o to_o all_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v the_o least_o occasion_n to_o any_o man_n to_o think_v much_o less_o to_o speak_v dishonourble_o of_o they_o in_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o samuel_n 23d_o chap._n we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n of_o david_n worthy_n of_o who_o some_o be_v more_o mighty_a and_o have_v do_v more_o signal_n service_n than_o other_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v more_o honourable_a than_o the_o other_o so_o we_o may_v also_o see_v in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o samuel_n in_o the_o 17_o and_o 19_o chapter_n that_o barzillai_n the_o gileadite_n of_o rogelim_n that_o when_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n and_o absalon_n be_v pitch_v in_o the_o land_n of_o gilead_n have_v relieve_v david_n and_o his_o people_n with_o he_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o forage_v bed_n basin_n earthen_a vessel_n wheat_n barley_n flower_n parch_a corn_n bean_n lentil_o parch_a pulse_n honey_n butter_n sheep_n and_o cheese_n of_o kine_n that_o david_n and_o the_o people_n with_o he_o may_v eat_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v the_o people_n be_v hungry_a and_o weary_a and_o thirsty_a in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o the_o 18_o chap._n we_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o absaloms_n army_n and_o his_o death_n in_o the_o 19_o chap._n we_o have_v king_n david_n say_v unto_o barzillai_n come_v thou_o over_o jordan_n with_o i_o and_o i_o will_v feed_v thou_o with_o i_o in_o jerusalem_n barzillai_n be_v to_o have_v be_v make_v come_v palatinus_n be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n own_o family_n and_o to_o feed_v with_o the_o king_n at_o his_o own_o table_n but_o the_o good_a old_a man_n be_v very_o age_v excuse_v the_o matter_n say_v thy_o servant_n will_v go_v a_o little_a way_n over_o jordan_n with_o the_o king_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o king_n recompense_v it_o i_o with_o such_o a_o reward_n let_v thy_o servant_n i_o pray_v thou_o turn_v back_o again_o that_o etc._n etc._n but_o behold_v my_o son_n thy_o servant_n chimham_n let_v he_o go_v over_o with_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n answer_v chimham_n shall_v go_v over_o with_o i_o and_o i_o will_v do_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o thou_o and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v require_v of_o i_o that_o will_v i_o do_v for_o thou_o and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v over_o jordan_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v come_v over_o the_o king_n kiss_v barzillai_n and_o bless_v he_o and_o he_o return_v to_o his_o own_o place_n hence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_a paenam_fw-la punishment_n but_o also_o praemium_fw-la reward_n in_o his_o power_n and_o so_o he_o be_v set_v over_o we_o not_o only_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a but_o also_o for_o the_o praise_n and_o reward_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o and_o as_o if_o for_o the_o life_n only_o of_o king_n david_n to_o have_v create_v chimham_n comitem_fw-la pallacii_n svi_fw-la or_o pallainum_n have_v not_o be_v a_o reward_n suitable_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a old_a barzillai_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n the_o second_o chap._n and_o the_o seven_o verse_n we_o may_v see_v that_o when_o the_o day_n of_o david_n draw_v nigh_o that_o he_o shall_v die_v and_o that_o he_o give_v several_a thing_n in_o charge_n to_o solomon_n his_o son_n
of_o this_o damn_a thesis_n or_o position_n than_o we_o be_v all_o present_o fellow_n at_o football_n and_o over_o milk_n will_v present_o be_v as_o good_a as_o swasey_n cream_n and_o whatever_o get_v uppermost_a will_v be_v king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o about_o 400_o year_n since_o this_o separation_n of_o sovereignty_n from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o manner_n of_o abstract_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o two_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o to_o cover_v their_o treason_n invent_v this_o damnable_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v rather_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n than_o his_o person_n upon_o which_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o c._n 7._o 11._o a._n b._n be_v infer_v these_o execrable_a consequence_n first_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v or_o behave_v himself_o well_o his_o liege_n people_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o second_o because_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o asperty_n three_o that_o his_o liege_n people_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n and_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o detestable_a opinion_n be_v then_o condemn_v in_o two_o parliament_n the_o first_o be_v by_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr spencer_n the_o banishment_n of_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o last_o be_v by_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o first_o chapter_n let_v all_o take_v notice_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n all_o power_n sovereignty_n homage_n allegiance_n and_o subjection_n be_v command_v and_o require_v as_o proper_o due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o glanvil_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nullum_fw-la habere_fw-la potest_fw-la parem_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la our_o lord_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o peer_n or_o equal_a much_o less_o can_v he_o have_v any_o superior_a within_o his_o realm_n or_o dominion_n and_o bracton_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la henrico_n tertio_fw-la viginti_fw-la annos_fw-la summi_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la munere_fw-la defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la that_o for_o twenty_o year_n together_o be_v chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o say_v that_o omnis_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la every_o man_n be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v under_o none_o but_o god_n alone_o and_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la regi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la aliquis_fw-la imponere_fw-la quod_fw-la injuriam_fw-la svam_fw-la corrigat_fw-la &_o amendet_fw-la cum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o satis_fw-la erit_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la expectet_fw-la ultorem_fw-la nor_o say_v he_o can_v any_o man_n put_v a_o necessity_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o correct_v and_o amend_v his_o injury_n unless_o he_o will_v himself_o since_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a punishment_n for_o he_o to_o expect_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o avenger_n neither_o have_v he_o hereby_o other_o privilege_n than_o what_o by_o god_n himself_o be_v give_v to_o kingly_a majesty_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 8_o chap._n of_o ecclesiastes_n 2_o 3_o and_o four_o verse_n i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v not_o hasty_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a thing_n for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o yet_o i_o observe_v that_o once_o heretofore_o the_o mitre_n may_v be_v say_v saucy_o to_o have_v oretop_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o we_o read_v in_o mr._n how_o be_v chronicle_n fol._n 541._o that_o the_o king_n marriage_n come_v on_o to_o be_v argue_v in_o open_a court_n at_o the_o black_a friar_n then_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v summon_v and_o ascit_v to_o appear_v but_o there_o may_v be_v see_v what_o the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n in_o those_o time_n be_v thereupon_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n and_o the_o new_a device_n that_o ever_o be_v read_v or_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o any_o region_n story_n or_o chronicle_n a_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o be_v constrain_v by_o process_n compellatory_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n as_o common_a person_n within_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o dominion_n to_o abide_v the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n be_v the_o royal_a diadem_n and_o prerogative_n thereof_o however_o this_o be_v the_o less_o wonder_n then_o because_o the_o pope_n do_v then_o send_v as_o legate_n into_o england_n the_o cardinal_n campejus_n to_o debate_v the_o controversy_n delegated_a to_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n for_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o king_n first_o marriage_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o guicciardin_n history_n fol._n 756._o but_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o stanf._n 153._o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o own_o land_n realm_n or_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v judge_v or_o call_v to_o account_v for_o his_o action_n by_o his_o people_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v there_o see_v that_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v summon_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &c_n &c_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la consedendum_fw-la solum_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la supersedendum_fw-la to_o consult_v of_o the_o certain_a difficult_a matter_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o there_o to_o sit_v together_o much_o less_o to_o sit_v upon_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o judgement_n chap._n xiii_o show_n that_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o king_n but_o in_o place_n thereof_o petition_n must_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o due_a circumstance_n observe_v the_o subject_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n as_o ready_o as_o one_o subjct_n may_v recover_v against_o another_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o action_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o that_o all_o his_o majesty_n subordinate_a officer_n be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o injury_n not_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v c._n 11._o 72._o a._n b._n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n solum_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la injust_a facere_fw-la which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n therefore_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o mr._n stanford_n prer_n 72._o b._n in_o place_n of_o action_n against_o the_o king_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n petition_n must_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o parliament_n for_o no_o action_n do_v ever_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o party_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o petition_n which_o be_v all_o the_o remedy_n the_o subject_n have_v when_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o land_n or_o take_v away_o his_o good_n from_o he_o have_v no_o title_n by_o order_n of_o his_o law_n so_o to_o do_v and_o this_o petition_n be_v call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n because_o of_o the_o right_a the_o subject_n have_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o 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of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o they_o all_o and_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n non_fw-la ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nobility_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ancient_a barony_n annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n c._o inst_z 1._o part_n 97._o a._n and_o in_o c._n 5._o 1._o part_n cawdreyes_n case_n it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o king_n kenulphus_n by_o charter_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 755._o exempt_v the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o give_v it_o he_o that_o among_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o people_n and_o above_o all_o the_o holy_a church_n not_o the_o pope_n that_o william_n the_o 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the_o second_o chap._n 5_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o because_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o crown_n immediate_o under_o god_n they_o who_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n translation_n process_n excommunication_n bull_n instrument_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o fautor_n and_o councillor_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o they_o that_o 2._o h._n 4._o 9_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o collector_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o bull_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n here_o and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v call_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o 11._o h._n 4._o 37._o it_o be_v say_v papa_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n can_v change_v or_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o 2._o henry_n the_o four_o chap._n 3d._n he_o that_o obtain_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o regular_a obedience_n be_v within_o the_o case_n of_o a_o praemunire_n that_o 6._o h._n 4._o chap._n 1._o forfeiture_n be_v impose_v upon_o those_o who_o pay_v great_a sum_n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o rome_n that_o by_o 2._o h._n 5._o chap._n 1._o the_o king_n not_o the_o pope_n give_v power_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n and_o government_n of_o hospital_n and_o to_o correct_v etc._n etc._n that_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o the_o king_n only_o can_v give_v licence_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o corporation_n spiritual_a not_o the_o pope_n that_o 12_o edw._n four_o 16._o a_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o 2._o rich._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o excommunication_n or_o judgement_n at_o rome_n be_v of_o no_o force_n here_o that_o in_o first_o henry_n the_o seven_o 10_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 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prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o general_a consent_n may_v be_v correct_v enlarge_v explain_v or_o abrogate_a hence_o we_o may_v rest_v satisfy_v that_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n last_o pass_v successive_o in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o king_n after_o another_o king_n when_o all_o our_o ancestor_n be_v papist_n and_o of_o that_o profession_n that_o yet_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o usurp_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v elevate_v more_o high_a than_o ever_o before_o or_o since_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o very_a first_o chapter_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n entitle_v and_o call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o liberty_n be_v mention_v first_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v 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learning_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v all_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o adminster_n all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n yet_o as_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n of_o and_o under_o the_o king_n as_o to_o their_o several_a room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v and_o the_o law_n temporal_a for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o rapine_n or_o spoil_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v administer_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v by_o sundry_a judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a call_v the_o temporalty_n and_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o be_v a_o help_n to_o the_o other_o and_o both_o be_v a_o help_n to_o and_o in_o ease_n of_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n politic_a here_o you_o have_v concise_o and_o in_o few_o word_n discover_v unto_o you_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_z according_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o be_v ancient_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v under_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n thereof_o but_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n last_o pass_v a_o writ_n have_v be_v frame_v for_o the_o election_n of_o knigts_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o these_o knight_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n in_o their_o several_a county_n chap._n xx._n as_o to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o primitive_a and_o more_o modern_a time_n herein_o the_o author_n advise_v all_o to_o be_v at_o unity_n within_o themselves_o and_o