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the_o father_n to_o conclude_v if_o my_o comparison_n of_o popery_n and_o paganism_n hold_v true_a which_o this_o author_n have_v be_v please_v to_o grace_n and_o fortify_v with_o his_o approbation_n then_o the_o case_n of_o conscience_n be_v thus_o resolve_v by_o the_o father_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o just_a to_o prevent_v a_o popish_a successor_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a sin_n in_o those_o who_o can_v legal_o prevent_v he_o unless_o they_o do_v it_o again_o if_o julian_n title_n be_v not_o a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n but_o lay_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o legion_n then_o julian_n be_v already_o lawful_a emperor_n while_o he_o be_v in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o gordianus_n philip_n decius_n p._n 37._o and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n of_o our_o author_n and_o yet_o julian_n dare_v not_o then_o own_v himself_o a_o pagan_a 21._o though_o he_o have_v be_v so_o for_o ten_o year_n but_o as_o ammianus_n confess_v go_v to_o church_n a_o long_a time_n after_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o
liege_n people_n of_o england_n contrary_a to_o the_o political_a law_n that_o be_v the_o common_a and_o statute-law_n which_o declare_v the_o fundamental_a propriety_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n those_o force_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v for_o they_o who_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n do_v resist_v they_o with_o arm_n may_v be_v legal_o hang_v for_o it_o in_o this_o world_n and_o without_o repentance_n will_v be_v damn_v for_o it_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o yet_o this_o author_n pag._n 274._o assert_n that_o the_o law_n of_o all_o government_n allow_v every_o man_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o a_o illegal_a assassin_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o so_o when_o he_o can_v die_v not_o like_o a_o martyr_n but_o a_o fool._n now_o force_v thus_o employ_v be_v no_o other_o than_o illegal_a assassins_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o damnableness_n of_o resist_a lie_n in_o resist_v they_o with_o arm_n no_o it_o be_v not_o that_o for_o our_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v contra_fw-la sicarium_n quilibet_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la mile_n any_o man_n be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n against_o a_o cutthroat_n that_o be_v may_v use_v a_o sword_n against_o he_o and_o not_o only_o a_o switch_n neither_o be_v it_o their_o be_v call_v the_o king_n or_o sovereign_n force_n which_o make_v they_o irresistible_a for_o p._n 280_o he_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v himself_o against_o a_o assassin_n send_v by_o the_o king_n order_n because_o say_v he_o the_o king_n law_n which_o be_v his_o most_o authoritative_a command_n allow_v we_o as_o i_o suppose_v that_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o the_o damnableness_n of_o resist_v they_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v force_n and_o murder_n in_o troop_n so_o that_o though_o any_o man_n be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n against_o a_o cutthroat_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n against_o cutthroat_n and_o indeed_o this_o last_o particular_a be_v the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o our_o author_n have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o answer_v himself_o now_o in_o opposition_n to_o our_o author_n i_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o sovereign_n can_v authorise_v one_o single_a person_n to_o do_v a_o act_n of_o illegal_a violence_n much_o less_o can_v he_o authorise_v force_n or_o great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o do_v such_o illegal_a act_n and_o that_o there_o be_v just_a the_o same_o reason_n law_n and_o conscience_n a_o thousand_o time_n over_o to_o resist_v a_o thousand_o murderer_n that_o there_o be_v to_o resist_v one_o his_o conclusion_n i_o confess_v be_v very_o terrible_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o i_o take_v comfort_n when_o i_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v they_o which_o be_v absurd_o false_a and_o so_o far_o from_o support_v that_o battery_n which_o he_o raise_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o fall_v with_o their_o own_o weakness_n rottenness_n and_o incoherency_n his_o principle_n be_v a_o unlimited_a boundless_a sovereign_a power_n two_o table_n of_o law_n which_o break_v one_o another_o some_o preamble_n of_o statute_n which_o he_o stifle_v and_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o speak_v out_o and_o a_o false_a pretence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n honour_n first_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sovereign_n p._n 200._o by_o which_o all_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o he_o no_o more_o understand_v what_o a_o english_a sovereign_a be_v than_o i_o know_v what_o prester_n john_n be_v do_v not_o every_o body_n know_v that_o the_o very_a same_o title_n of_o power_n and_o office_n have_v a_o several_a notion_n in_o several_a country_n as_o to_o compare_v great_a thing_n with_o small_a a_o constable_n in_o england_n be_v conceive_v under_o another_o notion_n than_o a_o constable_n in_o france_n and_o so_o though_o a_o assyrian_a king_n be_v conceive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o absoluteness_n who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o make_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o his_o will_n do_v all_o yet_o this_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o english_a king_n as_o bracton_n tell_v we_o 8._o non_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lex_fw-la where_o will_n govern_v and_o not_o the_o law_n the_o notion_n of_o a_o king_n be_v lose_v nay_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n 17._o confirm_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o swear_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o succeed_a king_n in_o their_o coronation-oath_n have_v these_o word_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la quia_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la nec_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la constabit_fw-la verùm_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la perdit_fw-la these_o i_o hope_v be_v better_a authority_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o sam._n bochart_n our_o author_n french_a oracle_n who_o like_o a_o foreigner_n as_o he_o be_v fetch_v his_o notion_n of_o our_o government_n from_o the_o motto_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n dieu_n &_o mon_fw-fr droit_fw-fr i_o need_v not_o trouble_v myself_o in_o examine_v our_o author_n scheme_n of_o sovereign_a power_n 202._o or_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n which_o be_v full_a of_o equivocation_n and_o fallacy_n witness_v the_o last_o particular_a of_o it_o where_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o sovereign_a the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n which_o methinks_v he_o may_v have_v leave_v out_o as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v do_v another_o main_a branch_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n which_o writer_n of_o government_n call_v vniversale_fw-la &_o eminens_fw-la dominium_fw-la or_o a_o power_n of_o lay_v tax_n upon_o the_o subject_a but_o therein_o our_o author_n have_v reason_n for_o if_o he_o have_v but_o mention_v that_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n every_o englishman_n who_o have_v ever_o read_v a_o subsidy-act_n or_o money-bill_n will_v immediate_o have_v discover_v the_o fraudulent_a contrivance_n of_o that_o whole_a discourse_n and_o because_o our_o author_n write_v as_o if_o he_o be_v better_o study_v in_o the_o modern_a french_a monarchy_n than_o in_o the_o ancient_a equal_a 96._o happy_a well-poised_n and_o never_o enough_o to_o be_v commend_v constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o call_v it_o i_o shall_v take_v this_o occasion_n to_o set_v down_o these_o few_o word_n of_o that_o wise_a prince_n concern_v it_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o government_n among_o man_n absolute_a monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o all_o these_o have_v their_o particular_a conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n the_o experience_n and_o wisdom_n of_o your_o ancestor_n haâ—h_v so_o mould_v this_o out_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o thâ—se_a as_o to_o give_v to_o this_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o humane_a prudence_n can_v provide_v the_o conveniency_n of_o all_o three_o without_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o any_o one_o but_o we_o have_v some_o little_a people_n rise_v up_o among_o we_o who_o with_o a_o dash_n of_o their_o pen_n will_v new-mould_v the_o government_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o dissolve_v this_o excellent_a frame_n and_o to_o change_v it_o into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o establish_a constitution_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o new_a model_n they_o have_v see_v abroad_o nor_o with_o the_o new_a notion_n they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o deep_a insight_n and_o of_o the_o unite_a wisdom_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n yet_o it_o must_v give_v place_n to_o new_a invention_n and_o submit_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o epistle_n of_o a_o french_a author_n the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v a_o joint_a authority_n in_o make_v law_n as_o the_o king_n express_o say_v 97._o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v joint_o make_v by_o a_o king_n by_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o by_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o also_o every_o act_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o very_o enact_v of_o it_o tell_v we_o shall_v by_o the_o new_a common_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n only_o perform_v a_o ministerial_a part_n of_o prepare_v bill_n and_o write_n and_o find_v a_o form_n of_o word_n for_o the_o sovereign_n alone_o to_o enact_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 25._o upon_o which_o be_v build_v the_o propriety_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a and_o stable_a bottom_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v in_o this_o new_a and_o treacherous_a way_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o float_a
notion_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v a_o notion_n indeed_o any_o far_a than_o it_o be_v support_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n will_v know_v for_o certain_a what_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v he_o must_v not_o take_v his_o information_n from_o notion_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o face_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o grant_v or_o belong_v unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n among_o which_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o king_n be_v god_n lieutenant_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v a_o unjust_a thing_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n 41._o say_v judge_n jenkins_n consequent_o he_o can_v overthrow_v the_o law_n nor_o be_v he_o able_a to_o authorise_v any_o force_n to_o destroy_v his_o liege_n subject_n for_o this_o will_v be_v the_o high_a wrong_a and_o injustice_n and_o therefore_o force_v so_o employ_v act_n of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o upon_o their_o own_o wicked_a head_n let_v their_o own_o mischief_n fall_v and_o yet_o our_o author_n be_v please_v to_o call_v such_o wretch_n so_o employ_v the_o sovereign_n force_n and_o his_o army_n p._n 203_o 221_o against_o which_o we_o must_v not_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n defend_v ourselves_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o lawyer_n of_o england_n whether_o the_o law_n will_v own_v any_o number_n of_o man_n to_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o king_n in_o outrage_a and_o destroy_v his_o liege_n people_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n to_o pretend_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o warrant_v such_o illegal_a and_o destructive_a violence_n but_o this_o author_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o advocate_n for_o bloodshed_n and_o oppression_n will_v shelter_v a_o association_n of_o murderer_n under_o his_o common_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o if_o they_o ravage_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o king_n name_n which_o double_v the_o crime_n will_v make_v that_o their_o protection_n and_o last_o which_o be_v the_o great_a cheat_n that_o run_v through_o this_o whole_a discourse_n to_o make_v they_o irresistible_a he_o shroud_n and_o cover_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sovereign_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o five_o proposition_n p._n 204_o 205._o and_o general_o throughout_o the_o follow_a chapter_n by_o sovereign_n he_o mean_v such_o force_n of_o the_o sovereign_n for_o he_o bear_v i_o witness_v p._n 221._o that_o i_o acknowledge_v even_o a_o popish_a sovereign_n to_o be_v inviolable_a as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n i_o know_v that_o deceive_a man_n for_o their_o good_a have_v heretofore_o be_v excuse_v as_o a_o pious_a fraud_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o such_o foul_a practice_n as_o this_o to_o ensnare_v man_n conscience_n and_o to_o cheat_v they_o out_o of_o their_o life_n be_v a_o impious_a fraud_n and_o as_o such_o i_o leave_v it_o with_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o thing_n his_o distinction_n of_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n common_a law_n we_o know_v and_o statute-law_n we_o know_v but_o who_o be_v you_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v heretofore_o see_v something_o not_o unlike_o that_o distinction_n in_o aesop_n where_o there_o be_v a_o political_a law_n or_o compact_n fair_o make_v betwixt_o the_o lion_n the_o fox_n and_o the_o ass_n but_o while_o the_o ass_n be_v proceed_v by_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o law_n of_o a_o sudden_a the_o imperial_a lion-law_n break_v loose_a and_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n it_o concern_v we_o therefore_o to_o examine_v upon_o what_o foundation_n this_o dangerous_a distinction_n be_v build_v and_o if_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v false_a and_o groundless_a the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n have_v little_a to_o thank_v this_o gentleman_n for_o 9_o pag._n 210._o we_o have_v these_o word_n thus_o the_o learned_a chancellor_n fortescue_n grant_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v regal_a or_o imperial_a power_n although_o it_o be_v under_o the_o restraint_n and_o regulation_n of_o the_o power_n political_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o that_o distinction_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v false_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o from_o that_o pervert_v passage_n of_o chancellor_n fortescue_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o regal_a and_o politic_a dominion_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o author_n or_o some_o body_n for_o he_o frame_v his_o new_a distinction_n of_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n and_o contrive_v they_o into_o two_o contradictious_a table_n by_o one_o of_o which_o the_o subject_n right_n and_o property_n be_v secure_v and_o establish_v and_o be_v all_o overthrow_v by_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n fortescue_n be_v the_o first_o english_a lawyer_n that_o use_v the_o term_n of_o regal_a and_o politic_a government_n which_o he_o own_v to_o have_v borrow_v from_o thomas_n aquinas_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principum_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n by_o which_o phrase_n that_o old_a schoolman_n express_v a_o mix_v and_o limit_a monarchy_n for_o any_o man_n that_o please_v to_o read_v those_o book_n will_v see_v that_o aquinas_n understand_v by_o regal_a government_n a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o by_o politic_a government_n such_o government_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n and_o athens_n and_o by_o regal_a and_o politic_a a_o king_n rule_v by_o a_o senate_n and_o prescribe_v rule_n of_o law._n and_o that_o chancellor_n fortescue_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n than_o thomas_n aquinas_n do_v will_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o set_v down_o his_o discourse_n at_o large_a wherein_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n be_v patience_n because_o i_o intend_v it_o as_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o this_o answerer_n faithfulness_n in_o quote_v his_o author_n in_o which_o discourse_n that_o great_a lawyer_n sometime_o call_v this_o government_n regal_a and_o politic_a sometime_o a_o politic_a kingdom_n but_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o be_v best_a express_v in_o his_o own_o word_n chap._n 9_o you_o stand_v in_o doubt_n most_o worthy_a prince_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a for_o you_o to_o give_v your_o mind_n to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n because_o they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v advance_v in_o glory_n and_o renown_n above_o all_o other_o humane_a law_n let_v not_o this_o scruple_n of_o mind_n trouble_v you_o most_o noble_a prince_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o why_o he_o govern_v his_o people_n by_o power_n not_o only_o royal_a but_o also_o politic_a if_o his_o power_n over_o they_o be_v royal_a only_o than_o he_o may_v change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o charge_v his_o subject_n with_o tallage_n and_o other_o burden_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o such_o be_v the_o dominion_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n purport_v when_o they_o say_v the_o prince_n pleasure_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law._n but_o from_o this_o much_o differ_v the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n who_o government_n over_o his_o people_n be_v politic_a for_o he_o can_v neither_o change_v the_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o yet_o charge_v they_o with_o strange_a imposition_n against_o their_o wills._n wherefore_o his_o people_n do_v frank_o and_o free_o enjoy_v their_o own_o good_n be_v rule_v by_o such_o law_n as_o they_o themselves_o desire_v neither_o be_v they_o peel_v by_o their_o own_o king_n or_o by_o any_o body_n else_o like_a pleasure_n also_o and_o freedom_n have_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o king_n rule_v by_o power_n royal_a only_o so_o long_o as_o he_o fall_v not_o into_o tyranny_n of_o such_o a_o king_n speak_v aristotle_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o book_n of_o his_o politic_n say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o city_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o good_a king_n than_o by_o a_o good_a law._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o a_o king_n be_v not_o ever_o such_o a_o man_n therefore_o st._n thomas_n in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n of_o the_o governance_n of_o prince_n wish_v the_o state_n of_o a_o realm_n to_o be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n at_o pleasure_n to_o oppress_v his_o people_n with_o tyranny_n which_o thing_n be_v accomplish_v only_o when_o the_o power_n royal_a be_v restrain_v by_o a_o politic_a law._n rejoice_v therefore_o most_o worthy_a prince_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o you_o be_v to_o succeed_v be_v such_o for_o it_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o minister_v to_o
very_o agreeable_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n for_o then_o the_o regal_a or_o imperial_a power_n have_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o politic_a clog_n and_o have_v govern_v all_o alone_a and_o the_o notion_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o passive_a obedience_n have_v be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun._n but_o then_o in_o some_o other_o unlucky_a place_n the_o same_o fortescue_n speak_v of_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n say_v that_o those_o former_a king_n of_o england_n will_v have_v part_v with_o their_o law_n politic_a and_o regal_a too_o a._n and_o will_v fain_o have_v change_v they_o both_o for_o the_o civil_a law._n it_o seem_v they_o be_v as_o weary_a of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v help_v because_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o now_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o world_n whether_o here_o be_v any_o foundation_n for_o a_o table_n of_o imperial_a law_n which_o can_v at_o pleasure_n destroy_v the_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o whither_o on_o the_o other_o side_n according_a to_o fortescue_n the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o a_o regal_a and_o politic_a kingdom_n but_o because_o our_o author_n be_v mighty_a troublesome_a with_o his_o imperial_a law_n and_o imperial_a power_n and_o boundless_a power_n and_o such_o like_a term_n of_o his_o own_o coin_n which_o be_v a_o presumption_n at_o least_o that_o what_o he_o write_v be_v not_o law_n but_o his_o own_o dream_n which_o no_o term_n of_o english_a law_n can_v express_v i_o shall_v tell_v he_o from_o these_o passage_n of_o fortescue_n that_o the_o great_a power_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v this_o that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n that_o he_o can_v authorise_v any_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n to_o destroy_v his_o subject_n contrary_a to_o law_n consequent_o that_o all_o such_o illegal_a destructive_a act_n though_o attempt_v in_o his_o name_n be_v inauthoritative_a and_o do_v neither_o bind_v any_o man_n conscience_n nor_o tie_v any_o man_n hand_n from_o use_v those_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common_a and_o statute-law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v allow_v to_o be_v use_v against_o all_o evil-disposed_n person_n i_o shall_v tell_v he_o likewise_o from_o these_o follow_a authority_n and_o many_o more_o which_o may_v be_v produce_v that_o his_o assertion_n of_o a_o absolute_a unbounded_a power_n in_o the_o king_n 8._o which_o be_v limit_v only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v pernicious_o false_a for_o the_o law_n give_v the_o king_n his_o power_n and_o dominion_n say_v bracton_n we_o hold_v only_o what_o the_o law_n hold_v 131._o say_v judge_n jenkins_n the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v determine_v and_o bound_v and_o admeasured_a by_o a_o write_a law_n what_o they_o be_v we_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o more_o power_n neither_o do_v his_o majesty_n claim_v any_o other_o but_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o according_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n york_n which_o in_o another_o place_n he_o declare_v be_v the_o just_a rule_n and_o measure_n for_o they_o i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o remarkable_a passage_n more_o out_o of_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o militia_n feb._n 28._o 1641._o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v willing_a to_o grant_v every_o of_o they_o such_o commission_n as_o he_o have_v do_v this_o parliament_n to_o some_o lord_n lieutenant_n by_o your_o advice_n but_o if_o that_o power_n be_v not_o think_v enough_o but_o that_o more_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v grant_v to_o these_o person_n name_v than_o by_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n itself_o his_o majesty_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o same_o be_v by_o some_o law_n first_o vest_v in_o he_o with_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o these_o person_n which_o he_o will_v willing_o do_v now_o this_o be_v demonstration_n if_o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o king_n power_n than_o he_o have_v no_o power_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o king_n name_n beyond_o those_o bound_n be_v void_a and_o carry_v no_o manner_n of_o authority_n with_o it_o whereas_o to_o say_v the_o king_n power_n be_v absolute_a and_o boundless_a be_v to_o say_v the_o government_n be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o require_v absolute_a and_o unlimited_a subjection_n for_o it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o say_v that_o boundless_a power_n can_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o boundless_a power_n which_o have_v in_o it_o the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n can_v at_o pleasure_n make_v a_o law_n to_o take_v away_o that_o limitation_n and_o he_o that_o be_v limit_v only_o by_o his_o own_o pleasure_n be_v not_o limit_v at_o all_o and_o again_o that_o be_v not_o power_n which_o can_v be_v exercise_v 110._o and_o therefore_o a_o fountain_n full_a of_o boundless_a power_n which_o can_v be_v bring_v into_o act_n be_v a_o fountain_n full_a of_o inauthoritative_a authority_n or_o full_a of_o emptifulness_n so_o much_o for_o our_o author_n fountain_n pipe_n and_o channel_n we_o have_v his_o other_o illustration_n of_o a_o boundless_a limit_a power_n in_o these_o word_n 111._o to_o be_v confine_v in_o the_o exercise_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o be_v nor_o diminish_v the_o perfection_n of_o sovereign_a power_n for_o then_o the_o power_n of_o god_n himself_o can_v not_o be_v sovereign_a because_o there_o be_v certain_a immutable_a rule_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n within_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_o limit_v and_o confine_v i_o answer_v as_o god_n exercise_v no_o power_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o truth_n and_o justice_n so_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n in_o he_o in_o the_o root_n or_o be_v for_o it_o be_v all_o imperfection_n and_o weakness_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o exercise_n nor_o have_v any_o such_o power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o any_o intrinsical_a limitation_n or_o confinement_n but_o to_o the_o infinite_a and_o illimited_a perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o if_o such_o a_o miscall_v power_n or_o possibility_n of_o do_v wicked_o be_v find_v in_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n it_o proceed_v from_o finiteness_n and_o defect_n and_o to_o show_v our_o author_n how_o much_o more_o light_a there_o be_v in_o a_o few_o plain_a word_n than_o in_o his_o similitude_n and_o illustration_n i_o say_v it_o be_v self-evident_a that_o a_o man_n have_v no_o more_o power_n in_o any_o kind_n than_o he_o can_v exercise_v a_o man_n have_v no_o more_o natural_a power_n than_o he_o can_v natural_o exercise_v he_o have_v no_o more_o moral_a power_n than_o he_o can_v moral_o exercise_v he_o have_v no_o more_o civil_a or_o legal_a power_n than_o he_o can_v legal_o exercise_v for_o to_o say_v he_o have_v more_o power_n than_o he_o can_v exercise_v be_v to_o say_v he_o can_v do_v more_o than_o he_o can_v do_v and_o therefore_o a_o ocean_n of_o our_o author_n be_v boundless_a lawful_a power_n of_o do_v what_o can_v lawful_o be_v do_v will_v not_o fill_v a_o eggshell_n and_o be_v such_o a_o new-nothing_n as_o even_o child_n will_v despise_v before_o i_o pass_v from_o this_o distinction_n of_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n i_o must_v say_v somewhat_o to_o a_o heap_n of_o authority_n which_o we_o have_v p._n 208_o 209._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o it_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n style_v himself_o basileus_n imperator_n &_o dominus_fw-la well_o what_o of_o all_o that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n have_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o be_v as_o independent_a upon_o any_o foreign_a realm_n as_o the_o empire_n of_o turkey_n therefore_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n be_v as_o very_a slave_n as_o any_o be_v in_o turkey_n and_o under_o imperial_a or_o bowstring_n law._n if_o that_o be_v your_o consequence_n i_o will_v give_v you_o your_o whole_a life_n time_n to_o make_v it_o good_a but_o edgar_n style_v himself_o basileus_n imperator_n &_o dominus_fw-la and_o carolus_n rex_fw-la signify_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o all_o those_o three_o title_n do_v i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o see_v roll_n of_o parliament_n quote_v for_o such_o poor_a trifle_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a king_n by_o all_o the_o remain_v which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o saxon_a time_n by_o history_n by_o the_o saxon_a law_n by_o king_n alfred_n will_n in_o asser_n menevensis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o mirror_n that_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v far_o from_o be_v absolute_a emperor_n have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o
for_o go_v contrary_a to_o my_o declaration_n and_o acknowledgement_n order_v by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n wherein_o i_o have_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o add_v it_o be_v apparent_o the_o design_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o this_o act_n to_o secure_v the_o nation_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o will_v preach_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n without_o distinction_n but_o if_o it_o be_v they_o be_v very_o much_o disappoint_v for_o our_o author_n himself_o who_o be_v as_o good_a at_o indistinction_n and_o confusion_n in_o other_o matter_n as_o any_o man_n do_v not_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n without_o distinction_n but_o handle_v it_o with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o a_o schoolman_n for_o he_o grant_v p._n 280_o that_o one_o who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n order_n to_o assassinate_v or_o destroy_v his_o subject_n be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n for_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n law_n which_o be_v his_o most_o authoritative_a command_n but_o great_a number_n or_o force_n so_o employ_v may_v not_o be_v resist_v so_o that_o his_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o if_o twenty_o man_n come_v one_o by_o one_o with_o the_o king_n order_n to_o do_v a_o illegal_a and_o destructive_a act_n they_o be_v not_o commissionated_a and_o may_v be_v resist_v but_o if_o the_o same_o number_n come_v together_o rank_a and_o file_n with_o the_o same_o order_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o errand_n than_o they_o be_v commissionated_a and_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v be_v this_o preach_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n without_o distinction_n or_o rather_o be_v it_o not_o make_v a_o silly_a distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o have_v distinction_n upon_o distinction_n in_o these_o word_n the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n allow_v a_o man_n to_o resist_v or_o use_v the_o sword_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n when_o the_o law_n from_o which_o i_o except_v all_o law_n destructive_a of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o regality_n authorize_v he_o so_o to_o do_v this_o be_v preach_v up_o and_o preach_v down_o the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o the_o same_o breath_n upon_o a_o wicked_a supposition_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o protect_v the_o subject_a be_v destructive_a of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o regality_n now_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n all_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n preach_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o nonresistance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n without_o distinction_n and_o without_o deceive_v the_o people_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o tell_v they_o those_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n who_o the_o law_n declare_v be_v not_o commissionated_a nor_o can_v be_v commissionated_a as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v to_o destroy_v lawful_a subject_n such_o illegal_a commission_n be_v declare_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o account_v they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n 37._o and_o for_o this_o our_o gift_n and_o grant_v of_o these_o liberty_n and_o of_o other_o contain_v in_o our_o charter_n of_o liberty_n of_o our_o forest_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n freeholder_n libertates_fw-la and_o other_o our_o subject_n have_v give_v unto_o we_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n and_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o this_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v procure_v by_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n it_o shall_v be_v have_v of_o no_o force_n or_o effect_n so_o that_o what_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o a_o idol_n may_v be_v fit_o apply_v to_o a_o commission_n contrary_n to_o law_n for_o we_o know_v that_o a_o illegal_a commission_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world._n and_o according_o we_o find_v in_o act_n of_o grace_n that_o man_n who_o act_n upon_o such_o commission_n do_v stand_v in_o as_o much_o need_n of_o pardon_n as_o other_o man_n and_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o particular_n which_o be_v there_o pardon_v first_o all_z and_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n 11._o offence_n crime_n contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n counsel_v command_v act_v or_o do_v since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1637_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n before_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1660_o other_o than_o the_o person_n hereafter_o by_o name_n except_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v hereafter_o except_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o command_n power_n authority_n commission_n or_o warrant_v or_o instruction_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n or_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v or_o from_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n derive_v or_o pretend_v to_o derive_v authority_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o or_o from_o both_o house_n or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o or_o from_o any_o convention_n or_o assembly_n call_v or_o repute_v or_o take_v on_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v release_v indemnify_v discharge_v and_o put_v in_o utter_a oblivion_n his_o four_o and_o last_o principle_n upon_o which_o he_o build_v his_o false_a passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o false_a pretence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n honour_n concern_v which_o he_o say_v p._n 279._o the_o law_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o our_o sovereign_n honour_n as_o he_o be_v god_n minister_n than_o of_o his_o subject_n life_n as_o if_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o his_o good_a subject_n life_n can_v ever_o stand_v in_o such_o a_o dangerous_a competition_n that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n destroy_v the_o other_o and_o as_o if_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o king_n honour_n have_v our_o author_n be_v abroad_o to_o fetch_v home_n pour_fw-fr ma_fw-fr gloire_fw-fr and_o to_o render_v it_o into_o this_o english_a he_o may_v have_v have_v sound_a and_o safe_a notion_n at_o home_n out_o of_o judge_n jenkins_n who_o he_o often_o quote_v to_o no_o purpose_n pag._n 134._o we_o have_v these_o word_n the_o gentleman_n say_v we_o do_v not_o swear_v mean_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n neither_o do_v we_o so_o swear_v say_v judge_n jenkins_n but_o his_o majesty_n and_o we_o will_v swear_v to_o the_o contrary_a 134._o and_o have_v swear_v and_o have_v make_v good_a and_o will_v by_o god_n grace_n make_v good_a our_o oath_n to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n the_o law_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v his_o safety_n his_o honour_n and_o his_o strength_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v always_o declare_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v king_n of_o freemen_n and_o not_o of_o slave_n whereby_o they_o have_v be_v enable_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n and_o to_o make_v a_o large_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n than_o prince_n of_o five_o time_n their_o territory_n but_o this_o author_n have_v pick_v up_o quite_o contrary_a notion_n and_o think_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o generous_a people_n which_o he_o govern_v be_v not_o slave_n to_o every_o parcel_n of_o criminal_n who_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n shall_v wicked_o destroy_v they_o in_o his_o name_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o every_o thing_n that_o look_v like_o a_o argument_n in_o this_o discourse_n of_o passive_a obedience_n for_o as_o for_o the_o follow_a chapter_n there_o be_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o he_o only_o chew_n the_o cud_n upon_o his_o notion_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o ring_n change_n upon_o his_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n and_o then_o in_o the_o 12_o the_o chapter_n after_o he_o have_v bind_v we_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o prepare_v we_o for_o the_o popish_a knife_n he_o have_v the_o face_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n we_o shall_v be_v secure_a enough_o of_o our_o life_n property_n and_o religion_n under_o a_o popish_a successor_n for_o after_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o security_n of_o god_n care_n