herefare_n with_o the_o english-saxons_a ofaide_v the_o chevel_n de_fw-fr chtvalry_n to_o knight_n the_o elder_a son_n marry_v his_o daughter_n their_o pure_a aumosue_n be_v our_o frankalmoigne_n those_o of_o spain_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o world_n be_v goth_n and_o retain_v their_o custom_n though_o not_o their_o name_n since_o roderic_n y._n roderic_n d._n t._n v._o y._n as_o doctor_n cowell_n a_o most_o learned_a civilian_n if_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o italian_n divide_v enough_o in_o their_o dominion_n upon_o the_o french_a spaniard_n and_o dutch_a our_o own_o country_n or_o the_o scot_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o law_n of_o feude_n to_o be_v admit_v 14._o admit_v jnst_n ju._n angl._n pref_o 14._o tenor_n be_v among_o the_o persian_n 14._o persian_n jou._n hist_o l._n 14._o the_o turk_n the_o ruff_n and_o the_o spaniard_n of_o peru_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n 2._o spain_n bodin_n l._n 6._o c._n 2._o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o be_v no_o invention_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v if_o we_o father_n it_o upon_o the_o lombard_n or_o frank_n both_o which_o be_v the_o father_n of_o it_o in_o their_o conquest_n and_o not_o the_o rather_o which_o we_o may_v upon_o the_o teuton_n and_o german_n the_o common_a father_n of_o these_o know_v and_o in_o use_n long_o before_o the_o norman_n be_v hear_v of_o who_o appearance_n which_o show_v they_o to_o the_o world_n be_v in_o inroad_n and_o piracie_n wherein_o many_o year_n together_o from_o their_o first_o sally_n from_o norwey_n and_o those_o part_n place_n which_o be_v every_o where_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o most_o northern_a province_n barbarous_a enough_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o day_n of_o rollo_n more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v neither_o civility_n nor_o honesty_n in_o their_o action_n so_o it_o be_v likely_a though_o somewhat_o they_o may_v bring_v with_o they_o they_o take_v up_o 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to_o be_v free_a which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v foleland_n make_v the_o same_o with_o our_o socage_n which_o yet_o original_o be_v servile_a and_o more_o servile_a than_o any_o military_a tenure_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v colani_fw-la be_v v.c._n dom._n wat._n gloss_n in_o par._n d._n cowel_n ver_n socage_n lit._n s._n 119._o d._n lpel_n dominici_n colani_fw-la the_o aloary_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o socage_n they_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o frankleude_n among_o the_o french_a of_o the_o noblesse_n nobiles_fw-la militiam_fw-la exarbitrio_fw-la tractantes_fw-la for_o service_n when_o the_o fit_a take_v they_o alod_n they_o dâ—n_n sptl._n verbo_fw-la alod_n call_v out_o at_o no_o man_n command_n in_o no_o foedall_n servitude_n yet_o who_o acknowledge_v a_o lord_n say_v this_o place_n out_o of_o that_o of_o the_o doomsday_n tit._n sudsex_n come_v de_fw-fr ow._n laneswice_o godwin_n bold_v of_o he_o and_o of_o he_o seven_o aloary_n who_o swear_v fealty_n and_o pay_v some_o cen_n or_o small_a rent_n this_o must_v seem_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o military_a gentry_n owe_v little_o more_o than_o to_o god_n and_o the_o sun_n among_o a_o people_n descend_v of_o those_o from_o who_o feude_n be_v descend_v who_o fortune_n be_v build_v in_o the_o field_n and_o must_v ever_o have_v one_o hand_n upon_o the_o sword_n the_o franklend_n be_v not_o so_o free_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o glossary_a free_a they_o be_v from_o tribute_n but_o not_o from_o the_o war_n leude_n war_n id_fw-la verb._n leude_n the_o word_n leude_v have_v several_a meaning_n general_o by_o it_o the_o leude_n the_o subject_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v intend_v according_a to_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o childebert_n and_o gruntchranne_n that_o none_o of_o they_o inveigle_v away_o another_o leude_n 6._o leude_n greg._n tur._n l._n 6._o special_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o vassal_n praediall_a servile_a feudall_a and_o noble_a more_o restrain_o for_o the_o vassal_n royal_a after_o call_v baron_n which_o must_v be_v the_o frankleude_n i_o will_v relate_v and_o only_o relate_v what_o i_o have_v find_v elsewhere_o among_o we_o of_o our_o alodiary_n doomsday_n be_v cite_v in_o these_o word_n and_o in_o sussex_n cetingley_n chede_v cetingley_n tit._n of_o honour_n chede_v for_o chittingley_n a_o town_n in_o pevensie_n rape_n almar_n hold_v of_o ring_n edward_n as_o alode_v sicut_fw-la alodium_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o aloarie_a be_v say_v to_o possess_v his_o land_n by_o clientelar_a right_n 217._o right_n d._n seld._n in_o ead._n 202._o v._n ibid._n 217._o the_o title_n of_o honour_n cite_v this_o and_o the_o place_n in_o sussex_n before_o say_v alodium_n be_v not_o land_n whereof_o no_o tenure_n be_v it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o tenure_n as_o be_v free_a from_o any_o chargeable_a service_n and_o again_o as_o free_a as_o kent_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o doomsday_n speak_v thus_o these_o forfeiture_n have_v the_o king_n over_o all_o the_o alodiaries_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o their_o man_n vassal_n and_o when_o the_o alodiary_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v relief_n therefore_o of_o his_o land_n except_o the_o land_n of_o holy_a trinity_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o their_o land_n be_v have_v relief_n who_o have_v soc_fw-la and_o sac_fw-la not_o to_o fall_v upon_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o feudall_a soldier_n who_o fight_v ever_o for_o his_o own_o and_o the_o mercenary_a though_o nature_n bind_v we_o to_o defend_v our_o country_n i_o know_v not_o why_o any_o tie_n in_o a_o reasonable_a equality_n to_o our_o strength_n and_o mean_n to_o knit_v this_o knot_n fast_a can_v be_v call_v servitude_n and_o some_o more_o willing_o obey_v a_o condition_n of_o their_o own_o accepe_n than_o a_o command_n i_o will_v show_v below_o there_o be_v special_a obligation_n of_o this_o kind_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v certain_o beneath_o the_o alodiary_n the_o saxon_n have_v their_o manor_n which_o they_o call_v berry_n sometime_o with_o lesser_a manor_n or_o berewics_n as_o hamlet_n of_o the_o great_a hold_v of_o they_o which_o have_v many_o plough-land_n many_o kind_n of_o service_n many_o freeman_n soâ—mannes_n many_o of_o those_o who_o do_v the_o lord_n work_v about_o the_o house_n from_o gloss_n from_o d._n spel._n gloss_n board_n the_o house_n in_o saxon_n call_v bordarii_fw-la or_o from_o board_n which_o in_o saxon_a be_v a_o table_n a_o word_n uâ—_n say_v for_o it_o still_o many_o villain_n belong_v to_o they_o 68_o they_o v._o ps_n 68_o i_o know_v not_o why_o these_o border_n shall_v be_v think_v norman_a in_o their_o name_n against_o the_o etymology_n if_o that_o place_n in_o the_o doomsday_n be_v consider_v tit._n norf._n nereburgh_n a_o town_n now_o nerborough_n hold_v aelwie_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o gonfessor_n now_o r._n etc._n etc._n then_o four_o and_o twenty_o villain_n etc._n etc._n then_o and_o after_o ten_o bordarii_fw-la border_n etc._n etc._n tit._n hereford_n and_o other_o twelve_o border_n work_v one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n the_o demean_n be_v call_v the_o inland_a the_o tenancy_n and_o what_o be_v allow_v the_o colony_n or_o husbandman_n the_o vtland_n according_a to_o the_o testament_n of_o bithric_n gant_n bithric_n d._n lamb._n itin._n gant_n i_o bequeath_v say_v he_o to_o walfege_v that_o inland_n as_o m._n lambard_n the_o demean_n and_o to_o elfey_n the_o outland_o as_o he_o the_o tenancy_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o king_n edgar_n command_v tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v both_o out_o of_o the_o thenot_n inland_n and_o the_o neatland_n the_o tenant_n land_n 444._o land_n ll._n eâ—g_n eccles_n council_n 444._o thus_o must_v ingulphus_n be_v intend_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o withlaf_n and_o beored_n mercian_n king_n twice_o be_v these_o word_n also_o i_o confirm_v to_o the_o foresaid_a monastery_n of_o the_o gift_n
before_o william_n the_o first_o that_o he_o side_v not_o against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v find_v true_a he_o and_o all_o those_o in_o his_o condition_n cotten_n condition_n weentun_n monum_fw-la hiâ—_n example_n â—n_n câ—â—ington_n of_o sir_n rob._n cotten_n like_a to_o lose_v all_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o land_n and_o lordship_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v those_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o confirmation_n as_o whole_o and_o peaceable_o as_o ever_o they_o do_v before_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o record_n of_o term._n trin._n 21_o e._n 3._o comit._n ebor_n &_o com._n northumb_n rot._n 191._o this_o drench_n be_v describe_v thus_o that_o the_o foresay_a vghtred_a hold_v the_o say_v land_n viz._n in_o northumberland_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o drench_n which_o service_n in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a be_v such_o that_o of_o whosoever_o he_o hold_v any_o thing_n there_o by_o such_o service_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o &c_n &c_n dronche_n &c_n d._n spelm._n gloss_n verbâ—_n dronche_n with_o the_o marriage_n whether_o wardship_n and_o marriage_n as_o the_o lord_n cook_n 193._o cook_n 4._o inst_z 193._o no_o badge_n of_o servitude_n be_v of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o king_n aelfred_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v the_o lord_n cook_n as_o also_o the_o mirror_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o he_o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a etc._n affirmative_a inst_z 1._o p._n 76.4_o inst_z 292._o mire_n sect_n 3._o graft_n 911._o etc._n etc._n by_o a_o law_n if_o any_o man_n die_v intestate_a the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v due_a by_o the_o name_n of_o hereoâ—_n 68_o hereoâ—_n ll._n cnuâ—â—_n c._n 68_o by_o mr._n lambard_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v engish-saxon_a and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o relief_n one_o place_n say_v relief_n or_o rather_o herent_fw-la 152_o herent_fw-la not._n in_o radwes_n 152_o and_o hereot_fw-la or_o relief_n id_fw-la relief_n 154._o 161_o id_fw-la &_o compare_v the_o hereota_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hereor_fw-la be_v a_o service_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o seignory_n of_o another_o a_o tribute_n so_o dr._n cowel_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n among_o the_o saxon_n for_o his_o better_a preparation_n towards_o the_o war_n in_o the_o monastical_a institution_n of_o king_n edgar_n hereot_fw-la be_v call_v geÆ¿unlic_a gae&ul_a gae&ul_a gae&ul_a a_o customary_a cens_fw-la or_o duty_n say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o this_o country_n after_o geþtenege_v their_o death_n it_o be_v forbid_v by_o this_o king_n to_o be_v give_v for_o all_o abbot_n and_o abbess_n eadm_n abbess_n in_o not_z ad_fw-la eadm_n before_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o free_a as_o here_o the_o word_n by_o the_o great_a man_n after_o their_o death_n make_v it_o quite_o another_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v call_v so_o from_o relief_n which_o be_v for_o the_o heir_n and_o never_o pay_v but_o where_o there_o be_v one_o hereot_fw-la one_o gloss_n verbo_fw-la hereot_fw-la the_o hereot_fw-la be_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o here_o again_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o saxon_a noblesse_n the_o earl_n eight_o horse_n four_o saddle_v four_z not_o four_o helmet_n four_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o eight_o spear_n as_o many_o shield_n four_o sword_n and_o two_o hundred_o â—_o hundred_o saxon_a â—_o mark_n of_o gold_n the_o great_a thanes_z the_o kings_z thanes_z four_o horse_n two_o saddle_v then_o not_o two_o swords_z four_o spear_n as_o many_o shield_n a_o helmet_n a_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o fifty_o mark_n of_o gold_n the_o medmere_n or_o under_o thane_n one_o horse_n ready_a his_o weapon_n or_o as_o among_o the_o west_n saxon_n his_o neck_n ransom_n among_o the_o mercian_n two_o pound_n among_o the_o easâ—-angels_n two_o pound_n the_o king_n thanes_z hereot_fw-la among_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v free_a jurisdiction_n ðe_v his_o socne_a haebâ—e_n four_o pound_n and_o if_o he_o be_v further_o know_v to_o the_o king_n two_o horse_n one_o saddle_v the_o other_o not_o one_o sword_n two_o spear_n two_o shield_n and_o fifty_o mark_n of_o gold_n the_o conclusion_n have_v not_o infimae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la thani_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a be_v but_o he_o that_o have_v less_o and_o less_o may_v be_v he_o two_o pound_n 69._o pound_n will_v conti._n c_o 69._o other_o lord_n have_v their_o hereot_fw-la too_o the_o law_n of_o king_n william_n which_o as_o the_o title_n be_v the_o same_o which_o king_n edward_n observe_v call_v this_o which_o in_o these_o law_n be_v hereot_fw-la relief_n and_o the_o earl_n king_n thegne_n and_o underthane_v who_o be_v here_o charge_v as_o be_v say_v there_o be_v call_v and_o name_v cnute_n barun_n and_o vavasour_n and_o charge_v much_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n 20._o manner_n â—_o 22_o 23_o 24_o v._n c._n 20._o with_o little_a difference_n king_n edward_n latin_a law_n where_o any_o man_n fall_v in_o war_n before_o his_o lord_n by_o land_n or_o else_o where_o forgive_v his_o relief_n 3â—_n relief_n c._n 3â—_n and_o give_v his_o heir_n his_o land_n and_o money_n without_o diminution_n ibid._n diminution_n ibid._n i_o will_v observe_v a_o little_a out_o of_o those_o old_a grant_n and_o charter_n which_o precede_v the_o norman_n by_o which_o the_o religious_a heretofore_o make_v their_o title_n only_o careful_a to_o get_v and_o to_o be_v free_a where_o we_o shall_v find_v other_o man_n be_v not_o so_o the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n agatho_n of_o the_o new_a raise_v monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n after_o peterborough_n before_o the_o age_n of_o charter_n 164._o charter_n an._n 680._o council_n sax._n 164._o recite_v the_o immunity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v in_o no_o ðeudom_n in_o no_o kind_n of_o servitude_n neither_o to_o king_n bishop_n nor_o earl_n no_o man_n be_v to_o have_v any_o rent_n or_o tribute_n there_o in_o the_o council_n of_o becanceld_a king_n wither_a free_v the_o church_n from_o all_o difficulty_n of_o saecular_a servitude_n from_o feed_v the_o king_n prince_n aldermen_z earl_n from_o all_o work_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n 190._o etc._n council_n becanceld_a au._n 694._o council_n sax._n 190._o witlafe_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o year_n 833._o confirm_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n their_o land_n and_o tenement_n thus_o i_o grant_v deliver_v and_o confirm_v those_o land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o peaceable_a and_o perpetual_a possession_n to_o have_v from_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n whosoever_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n after_o i_o to_o succeed_v in_o puram_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la in_o perpetual_a and_o pure_a frankalmoigne_n libere_fw-la quiet_a et_fw-fr solute_a or_o as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o quit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o saecular_a charge_n exaction_n and_o tribute_n whatsoever_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o 328._o soever_o ingulp_n hist_o council_n sax._n 328._o as_o another_o place_n among_o many_o thing_n do_v &_o say_v ceolnoth_n the_o archbishop_n before_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o kingston_n show_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n egbert_n and_o aethelwulfe_n his_o son_n give_v to_o christ-church_n at_o canterbury_n the_o manor_n call_v malling_n in_o south-saxon_a free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n and_o tribute_n royal_a except_o these_o three_o expedition_n military_a fird_n or_o firdfare_n upon_o the_o herebanne_n the_o proclamation_n or_o edict_n military_a and_o to_o repair_v bridge_n &_o castle_n brugbote_n and_o burgbote_n 340._o burgbote_n council_n 340._o by_o some_o not_o to_o be_v release_v 228._o release_v charta_fw-la eâ—dbaldi_n mâ—lmsb_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la l._n 1._o iâ—ae_fw-la reg_fw-la glelienb_n conceit_fw-la 228._o which_o be_v not_o true_a the_o most_o learned_a mr._n selden_n say_v in_o england_n before_o the_o norman_n be_v military_a fiefe_n the_o earl_n and_o thanes_z be_v bind_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o knight_n service_n all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o some_o privilege_a etc._n etc._n hold_v of_o the_o crown_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o but_o say_v he_o the_o expedition_n mulitary_a etc._n etc._n those_o three_o be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o tenure_n as_o general_a subjection_n to_o occasion_n of_o the_o state_n 321._o state_n tit._n hon._n 1_o edit_n 321._o likely_a so_o yet_o to_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o there_o be_v that_o think_v this_o firdfare_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o escuage_n the_o charter_n of_o kenulph_n 821._o an._n 821._o the_o mercian_n king_n to_o abingdon_n discharge_v all_o service_n but_o the_o expedition_n of_o twelve_o man_n with_o their_o shield_n cum_fw-la scutis_fw-la burgbote_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o most_o know_a knight_n in_o the_o ancient_a charter_n
the_o feudal_a honorary_a ninrge_v ðegne_n king_n thane_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o k._n in_o chief_a that_o his_o land_n only_o be_v honorary_a taineland_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o personal_a attendance_n by_o service_n of_o a_o office_n or_o military_a attendance_n he_o make_v the_o ðeoden_a medmera_n ðegne_n or_o under_o thane_n to_o be_v feudal_n too_o print_n too_o which_o sein_fw-fr council_n sax._n 406._o now_o in_o print_n and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o vavassour_n out_o of_o the_o m_n s._n of_o athelstanes_n law_n sometime_o at_o the_o library_n of_o st._n james_n he_o cite_v si_fw-mi ceorlman_fw-mi prove_v batur_fw-la ut_fw-la habeat_fw-la 5._o hidos_fw-la terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la ut_fw-la waram_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v utfaram_fw-la expeditionem_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v say_v he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n 624._o service_n tit._n hon._n 2._o edit_n 622_o 624._o in_o doomsday_n do_fw-mi bockingham_n scire_fw-la be_v burchard_n teigue_n 1._o baro_n regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la that_o be_v baron_n of_o king_n edward_n among_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o king_n aeiheldred_n grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o ganterbury_n be_v aethelmere_n the_o king_n discthene_n translate_v dapifer_fw-la leafric_n his_o braegel_n thene_n master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n siward_z the_o king_n thene_n a_o t_o rae_v of_o his_o council_n 501._o council_n council_n 500_o 501._o which_o certain_o be_v thanes_z or_o baron_n by_o the_o service_n of_o these_o place_n we_o read_v of_o those_o in_o the_o saxon_a cronologie_n who_o serve_v not_o n_o ordinary_a live_v not_o continual_o at_o court_n 543._o court_n v_o sax._n cron._n 534_o 543._o or_o near_o the_o king_n person_n like_o those_o in_o the_o confessor_n chatter_n here_o yet_o be_v call_v the_o king_n thenot_n the_o word_n be_v these_o and_o in_o those_o three_o year_n many_o of_o the_o king_n most_o choice_a thenot_n die_v among_o which_o be_v suithulfe_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o ceolmund_n alderman_n or_o earl_n in_o kent_n and_o beorhtulf_n alderman_n among_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o wulfred_n alderman_n in_o hamptonshire_n and_o ealheard_a bishop_n at_o dorchester_n and_o eadulf_n the_o king_n thane_n among_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o beornwulf_n the_o gerefe_n in_o winchester_n and_o ecgulf_n the_o king_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n his_o horse_n thene_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a 545._o noble_a cronolog_n sax._n 545._o which_o i_o shall_v make_v yet_o more_o clear_a when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o hereot_fw-la out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n cnut_n this_o law_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o less_o or_o under_o thane_n if_o any_o thegne_n which_o in_o his_o bockland_n opposite_a to_o so_o cland_n which_o pass_v without_o write_v have_v a_o church_n and_o a_o burial_n place_n &c_n &c_n 2_o &c_n will_v edg._n 2_o to_o make_v it_o more_o full_a as_o before_o be_v say_v that_o the_o policy_n of_o these_o german_a nation_n tend_v much_o to_o war_n the_o very_a ceorlâ—â—_n or_o ploughman_n can_v not_o under_o such_o a_o penalty_n keep_v at_o home_n when_o a_o army_n be_v to_o march_v 52._o march_v lâ—_n ina._n c._n 52._o and_o whosoever_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o march_n forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v 24._o have_v council_n â—_o aeâ—ham_n c._n 24._o if_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o expedition_n the_o doomsday_n say_v in_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n the_o burger_n serve_v with_o his_o horse_n when_o he_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o there_o wallingford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n contain_v 276_o hage_n or_o house_n render_v ten_o pound_n of_o rent_n or_o gable_n and_o who_o remain_v there_o perform_v the_o king_n service_n with_o their_o horse_n or_o by_o water_n we_o find_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n in_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n reservation_n of_o service_n and_o creation_n of_o tenor_n king_n aelfred_n at_o peace_n with_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n who_o he_o win_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n give_v he_o the_o province_n of_o the_o cast_a angle_n and_o northumberland_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o foedal_n and_o hereditary_a right_n ven_z right_n council_n sax._n 379._o asser_n man_n ven_z john_n pik_a who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o say_v king_n aelfred_n give_v these_o province_n etc._n etc._n under_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v preserve_v that_o by_o hereditary_a right_n which_o he_o have_v invade_v by_o robbery_n malmesbury_n relate_v this_o in_o the_o same_o word_n 4._o word_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 4._o in_o the_o chronology_n we_o find_v here_o edmund_n the_o king_n waste_v all_o cumberland_n and_o give_v it_o to_o king_n malcolne_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n on_o condition_n that_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n ê§_n he_o Æ¿aere_v his_o mid_a Æ¿yrhta_n that_o he_o be_v his_o fellow_n in_o action_n 945._o action_n cronal_a sâ—x_fw-la in_o a_o 945._o of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o harding_n have_v to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v then_o all_o eastenglond_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o lond._n malmesbury_n report_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edgar_n that_o there_o come_v to_o his_o court_n kunadie_n king_n of_o scot_n maleolne_a king_n of_o cumberland_n the_o arch_a pirate_n admiral_n maccuf_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o welsh_a dusual_a gifer_v hwal_a hoel_n dha_n jacob_n and_o judethil_n who_o edgar_n bind_v to_o himself_o in_o a_o perpetual_a oath_n hon._n oath_n l._n 2._o 4._o c._n 8._o v._o tit_n hon._n which_o may_v be_v call_v fealty_n where_o the_o same_o harding_n recite_v the_o beneficiary_a client_n or_o prince_n who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n say_v mr._n 280._o mr._n mare_fw-la clau_n 280._o selden_n to_o king_n cnut_n he_o add_v so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o wales_n of_o high_a parage_n and_o all_o the_o north-west_n ocean_n for_o their_o kingdom_n and_o their_o land_n then_o there_o be_v a_o example_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o knight_n service_n here_o before_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n then_o say_v the_o monk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n leofstane_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o chilterne_a a_o small_a country_n near_o the_o monastery_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n in_o which_o lodge_v divers_a beast_n wolf_n not_o then_o it_o seem_v extinct_a bore_v wild_a bull_n and_o dear_a and_o which_o be_v more_o mischievous_a thief_n out_o law_n banish_a man_n and_o fugitive_n abbot_n leofstane_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o monastery_n grant_v to_o a_o certain_a stout_a knight_n thurnoth_n and_o to_o his_o two_o comerade_n waldef_n and_o thurman_n the_o manner_n of_o flamsted_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a knight_n thurnoth_n with_o his_o comerade_n forenamed_a and_o their_o heir_n shall_v preserve_v the_o west_n part_n abound_v most_o with_o thieu_n as_o well_o from_o noisome_a beast_n as_o thief_n and_o answer_v such_o loss_n as_o by_o their_o neglect_n shall_v happen_v and_o if_o common_a war_n shall_v happen_v with_o all_o their_o diligence_n and_o power_n defend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n which_o they_o say_v he_o and_o their_o heir_n faithful_o perform_v till_o king_n william_n conquer_v england_n then_o that_o manor_n be_v take_v from_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o norman_a yoke_n but_o a_o certain_a noble_a man_n roger_n of_o thony_n to_o who_o that_o manor_n fall_v stout_o perform_v that_o service_n 46_o service_n vit._n ab._n 46_o in_o doomsday_n be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o holy_a mary_n of_o worcester_n have_v the_o hundred_o call_v oswald_n haw_o in_o which_o lie_n 300_o hide_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n from_o the_o constitution_n of_o ancient_a time_n have_v redditione_n socharum_n &_o regis_fw-la servitium_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v socage_n rent_n and_o knight_n service_n 3._o rep._n praef._n in_o a_o old_a charter_n of_o the_o age_n of_o doomsday_n book_n be_v these_o word_n to_o edwin_n and_o all_o the_o teigue_n and_o drenge_n and_o to_o all_o the_o man_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n of_o goldinghamshire_n greeting_n the_o same_o as_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n with_o baron_n knight_n and_o freeholder_n in_o domesd_v do_fw-mi cestresc_n of_o this_o manor_n another_o land_n fifteen_o man_n who_o they_o call_v drench_n for_o fifteen_o manor_n hold_v and_o tit_n eod_a in_o villa_n wallingtone_n to_o that_o manor_n belong_v thirty_o four_o drench_n and_o so_o many_o maenor_n they_o have_v it_o be_v clear_a so_o the_o glossary_a that_o these_o drench_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o vassal_n but_o not_o ignoble_a who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n one_o of_o which_o drench_v he_o conceive_v edwin_n in_o norfolk_n who_o posterity_n be_v after_o call_v shireburn_n to_o have_v be_v who_o prove_v
that_o the_o frugal_a painful_a man_n shall_v gain_v nothing_o by_o his_o honest_a industry_n nor_o the_o riotous_a disorder_a sot_n lose_v by_o his_o debosh_fw-mi dissolutenes_n 939._o dissolutenes_n republ._n 939._o il_fw-fr n'y_fw-fr eut_fw-fr jamais_fw-fr de_fw-fr republic_n ou_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr equalité_n de_fw-fr biens_fw-fr et_fw-fr d'honeurs_fw-fr fust_v gardee_fw-mi say_v the_o french_a bodin_n this_o equality_n can_v no_o where_n be_v keep_v with_o it_o there_o can_v be_v neither_o magistrate_n nor_o law_n as_o to_o the_o pretend_a fantastical_a communion_n of_o these_o arreptitious_a one_o so_o much_o admire_v by_o poet_n lactantius_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o in_o the_o first_o age_n he_o put_v this_o construction_n upon_o those_o poet_n who_o be_v so_o much_o for_o it_o not_o that_o we_o imagine_v nothing_o then_o say_v he_o to_o have_v be_v private_a but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o poet_n figure_v that_o we_o may_v understand_v man_n then_o to_o have_v be_v so_o free_a not_o to_o enclose_v their_o fruit_n that_o alone_o they_o may_v sit_v over_o thing_n hide_v but_o admit_v the_o poor_a to_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o own_o labour_n 5._o labour_n de_fw-fr jnstit_fw-la c._n 5._o which_o the_o famous_a golden_a age_n shall_v be_v when_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n be_v as_o common_a as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n ceu_fw-la lumina_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o aurae_fw-la i_o can_v find_v adam_n as_o be_v observe_v be_v the_o universal_a lord_n of_o thing_n by_o donation_n from_o god_n &_o not_o without_o a_o private_a dominion_n 1.28_o dominion_n gen._n 1.28_o or_o propriety_n exclude_v his_o child_n without_o his_o session_n or_o assignment_n by_o which_o they_o have_v their_o territory_n distinct_a in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o their_o own_o right_n 13._o right_n d._n seld._n ma._n clau_n 13._o which_o prove_v this_o home_n abel_n who_o be_v a_o feeder_n of_o sheep_n have_v his_o cattle_n and_o pasture_n hence_o be_v cain_n call_v a_o tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n &_o have_v his_o corn_n and_o cornfield_n his_o place_n nod_n where_o he_o build_v his_o city_n enoch_n and_o seat_v himself_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v divide_v soon_o after_o the_o flood_n appear_v by_o these_o text_n the_o name_n of_o the_o one_o be_v peleg_n for_o in_o his_o day_n be_v the_o earth_n divide_v these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o shem_n after_o their_o father_n after_o their_o tongue_n in_o their_o land_n after_o their_o nation_n again_o these_o be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o their_o generation_n in_o their_o nation_n and_o by_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n divide_v in_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n 32._o flood_n gen_n 10.25.31_o 32._o i_o be_o have_v the_o south_n sem_fw-mi the_o east_n as_o josephus_n eusebius_n the_o chronicle_n of_o alexandria_n etc._n etc._n grotius_n speak_v thus_o thing_n come_v into_o propriety_n not_o by_o the_o only_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o how_o can_v some_o know_v what_o other_o will_v have_v to_o be_v they_o and_o abstain_v from_o it_o and_o many_o may_v desire_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o by_o a_o certain_a pacte_a express_v as_o by_o division_n or_o tacit_a as_o by_o occupation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o communion_n displease_v nor_o be_v any_o division_n institute_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v that_o all_o agree_v that_o what_o any_o one_o occupy_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o own_o 2._o own_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o sec_fw-la 2._o now_o though_o humane_a will_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o dominion_n or_o propriety_n now_o in_o use_n which_o may_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o full_a title_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o introduce_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o i_o to_o take_v that_o from_o thou_o against_o thy_o will_n which_o thou_o have_v a_o propriety_n in_o natural_a law_n itself_o show_v that_o long_o or_o continual_a occupation_n or_o possession_n and_o lawful_a take_v the_o profit_n be_v sufficient_a title_n 1._o title_n d._n seld._n ma._n clau_n 1._o that_o trick_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o colour_v their_o invasion_n in_o america_n that_o the_o people_n there_o abuse_v what_o they_o have_v and_o may_v be_v just_o force_v to_o quit_v it_o to_o those_o who_o can_v use_v thing_n better_o be_v condemn_v more_o just_o though_o not_o as_o they_o 402._o they_o council_n trid._n 402._o more_o for_o the_o first_o occupant_a the_o ancient_a owner_n have_v perhaps_o not_o only_o improve_v what_o he_o find_v not_o possess_v by_o any_o other_o but_o by_o his_o labour_n make_v it_o delightful_o habitable_a for_o man_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o a_o stranger_n of_o another_o clime_n who_o have_v consume_v what_o he_o have_v there_o shall_v claim_v a_o share_n in_o the_o possession_n nay_o what_o adventurer_n who_o shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n bring_v other_o with_o he_o as_o in_o the_o first_o rudeness_n of_o the_o world_n and_o since_o when_o the_o first_o home_n be_v too_o much_o crowd_v the_o descendants_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o other_o as_o captain_n of_o colony_n fight_v out_o new_a place_n for_o themselves_o and_o those_o who_o run_v their_o fortune_n i_o say_v what_o such_o adventurer_n have_v not_o good_a right_n to_o plant_v himself_o upon_o the_o best_a soil_n of_o his_o new_a discovery_n and_o assign_v his_o follower_n their_o proportion_n which_o no_o second_o comer_n ought_v to_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o every_o man_n we_o know_v in_o the_o first_o age_n make_v well_n his_o own_o by_o occupation_n 21_o occupation_n gen._n 21_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o propriety_n be_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o allow_v by_o they_o beside_o that_o command_n from_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v abraham_n their_o father_n tell_v the_o king_n of_o sodom_n i_o have_v lift_v up_o my_o hand_n to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n from_o a_o thread_n to_o a_o shoe_n latchet_n that_o i_o will_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v thou_o 14._o thou_o gen._n 14._o god_n by_o a_o covenant_n give_v canaan_n to_o his_o seed_n 15._o seed_n gen._n c._n 15._o the_o same_o abraham_n purchase_v the_o cave_n of_o machpelab_n he_o give_v all_o he_o have_v to_o isaac_n 23.25_o isaac_n gen._n 23.25_o jacob_n buy_v a_o parcel_n of_o a_o field_n where_o he_o have_v spread_v his_o tent_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o child_n of_o hamor_n sichems_n father_n for_o one_o hundred_o piece_n of_o money_n or_o lamb_n 33._o lamb_n cap._n 33._o moses_n and_o joshua_n divide_v the_o holy_a land_n among_o the_o israelite_n it_o be_v say_v and_o moses_n give_v inheritance_n unto_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseth_n and_o these_o be_v the_o country_n which_o moses_n do_v distribute_v for_o inheritance_n 13._o inheritance_n josh_n 13._o but_o this_o distribution_n make_v not_o the_o tribe_n intercommoner_n the_o family_n have_v their_o distinct_a inheritance_n hebron_n as_o the_o holy_a book_n become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o caleb_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o day_n 14._o day_n josh_n 14._o this_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o judah_n by_o their_o family_n 15._o family_n cap._n 15._o ruth_n glean_v in_o the_o field_n of_o boaz._n naboth_n have_v his_o vineyard_n the_o shunamite_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o field_n again_o by_o king_n jehoram_n the_o nation_n be_v for_o propriety_n abimelech_n the_o king_n of_o gerar_n be_v reprove_v by_o abraham_n in_o these_o word_n because_o of_o a_o well_o of_o water_n which_o his_o servant_n have_v violent_o take_v away_o he_o answer_v i_o hear_v not_o of_o it_o but_o to_o day_n 21._o day_n gen_n 21._o joseph_n as_o we_o read_v buy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n for_o pharach_n only_o the_o land_n of_o the_o priest_n buy_v he_o not_o 47._o not_o cap_n 47._o nor_o do_v our_o saviour_n who_o be_v no_o judge_n as_o himself_o speak_v of_o inheritance_n take_v away_o the_o law_n of_o propriety_n more_o than_o any_o civil_a law_n else_o but_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n only_o and_o that_o partition_n wall_n which_o separate_v the_o jew_n from_o other_o nation_n 2._o nation_n eph._n 2._o that_o after_o of_o the_o possessor_n of_o land_n who_o sell_v they_o and_o lay_v the_o price_n at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n and_o of_o ananias_n who_o seld_o etc._n etc._n can_v make_v nothing_o against_o this_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n a_o huge_a trial_n of_o a_o rich_a convert_v piety_n still_o as_o saint_n peter_n to_o ananias_n while_o it_o remain_v be_v it_o not_o thy_o own_o and_o after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n this_o be_v more_o plain_a by_o our_o saviour_n in_o three_o of_o the_o evangelist_n where_o he_o try_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o rich_a man_n sell_v all_o say_v he_o which_o be_v like_v well_o enough_o by_o they_o but_o than_o follow_v and_o give_v to_o
administrationis_fw-la &_o necessitatum_fw-la publicarum_fw-la tanto_fw-la plus_fw-la sibi_fw-la arrogat_fw-la in_o legibus_fw-la interpretandis_fw-la we_o may_v say_v abolendis_fw-la the_o more_o unskilful_a any_o man_n be_v of_o government_n and_o the_o public_a affair_n the_o more_o will_v he_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o in_o interpret_n or_o abolish_n law_n the_o pride_n and_o self_n conceitednesse_n of_o a_o ignorant_a as_o it_o be_v common_o the_o great_a pride_n so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a who_o supposition_n at_o the_o most_o be_v the_o great_a argument_n and_o who_o imagination_n not_o demonstration_n if_o it_o must_v prevail_v no_o foundation_n can_v be_v so_o fast_o but_o it_o must_v be_v shake_v a_o weather_n beat_a ship_n in_o a_o winter_n sea_n may_v be_v our_o emblem_n every_o day_n toss_v and_o bruise_v betwixt_o shelf_n and_o rock_n without_o a_o anchor_n and_o where_o never_o any_o unhappy_a lose_a man_n can_v find_v a_o haven_n for_o the_o sacred_a law_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n i._n of_o law_n what_o it_o be_v it_o be_v antiquity_n and_o necessity_n of_o liberty_n la_o be_v define_v by_o our_o author_n and_o other_o to_o be_v that_o which_o command_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v 1_o grot._n de_fw-fr jubel_n sir_n hen._n finch_n 1_o and_o forbid_v their_o contrary_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o moral_a act_n oblige_v to_o what_o be_v right_a a_o art_n of_o well_o order_v a_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v the_o conservation_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a will_n to_o give_v every_o man_n his_o own_o instit_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o just_a instit_fw-la therefore_o cotta_n well_o deny_v justice_n to_o be_v there_o where_o there_o be_v no_o right_n the_o precept_n of_o law_n be_v as_o bracton_n to_o live_v honest_o wrong_v no_o man_n 1._o de_fw-fr nat_n deo_fw-la 1._o give_v every_o man_n his_o own_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o justinian_n 1._o justinian_n instit_fw-la l_o 1._o tit_n 1._o long_v before_o the_o law_n say_v the_o gloss_n intend_v only_o this_o that_o humane_a society_n and_o that_o conjuncton_n without_o which_o man_n can_v live_v together_o may_v most_o commodious_o be_v conserve_v this_o be_v its_o end_n these_o precept_n or_o law_n command_v our_o saviour_n comprehend_v in_o one_o rule_n do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v to_o jus_n be_v à _fw-la jovis_n nomine_fw-la precedent_n have_v only_o so_o much_o of_o law_n as_o they_o have_v of_o justice_n 270._o justice_n ch._n just_a hub._n 270._o those_o and_o law_n be_v build_v upon_o reason_n and_o justice_n law_n and_o justice_n be_v insepable_a force_v then_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v injust_o with_o no_o right_a against_o the_o free_a will_n of_o another_o when_o a_o man_n require_v his_o own_o prosecute_v his_o right_n but_o not_o before_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o law_n 4._o law_n bract._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o force_n and_o law_n be_v opposite_n sextio_n opposite_n in_o orot_n pro_fw-la p._n sextio_n horace_n note_v the_o fierceness_n of_o aebilles_n thus_o here_o thus_o see_v chap_n 2.137_o here_o jura_n negate_fw-la sibi_fw-la nata_fw-la nihil_fw-la non_fw-la arrogat_fw-la armis_fw-la by_o these_o two_o contrary_n it_o be_v say_v be_v humane_a life_n a_o great_a way_n distinguish_v from_o the_o life_n of_o beasis_n 4._o beasis_n cicero_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la l._n 4._o arrian_n speak_v of_o the_o macedon_n king_n say_v non_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la lege_fw-la regnum_fw-la tenuerant_fw-la the_o illustrious_a viscount_n s._n albaâ—_n mean_v as_o much_o in_o his_o first_o aphorism_n where_o he_o say_v in_o civil_a society_n either_o law_n or_o force_n prevail_v in_o his_o judgement_n mere_a force_n those_o be_v his_o word_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o in_o justice_n 690._o justice_n augmtnt_fw-la scient_a 690._o this_o of_o the_o barbarian_a that_o be_v most_o just_a in_o prosperous_a fortune_n which_o be_v most_o forcible_a be_v not_o so_o barbarous_a and_o abominable_a as_o another_o of_o a_o pope_n 13._o pope_n bulla_n clement_n 13._o sentence_v the_o templar_n thus_o although_o of_o right_n and_o law_n we_o can_v yet_o according_a to_o the_o fullness_n of_o our_o power_n we_o condemn_v the_o say_a order_n as_o one_o although_o you_o may_v with_o force_n rule_v your_o country_n and_o parent_n and_o reform_v thing_n amiss_o yet_o be_v it_o unseasonable_a especial_o when_o all_o change_n portend_v slaughter_n flight_n and_o what_o else_o be_v histile_a 48_o histile_a sallust_n 48_o in_o our_o law_n force_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o before_o when_o one_o demand_v that_o which_o he_o think_v due_a to_o he_o not_o by_o a_o judge_n sometime_o arm_v sometime_o not_o 4._o not_o bract._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o we_o may_v read_v in_o our_o old_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danish_a king_n right_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o realm_n such_o be_v the_o word_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n sleep_v together_o in_o their_o time_n wicked_a will_n force_n and_o violence_n rather_o reign_v then_o judgement_n in_o the_o land_n murdri_fw-la land_n ll._n edu._n conâ—â—ss_n c._n 16_o the_o invenriâ—â—e_n murdri_fw-la i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v against_o public_a force_n such_o as_o arm_n the_o lawful_a magistrate_n to_o act_v legal_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o that_o other_o text_n whosoever_o shall_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n do_v not_o tie_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n by_o several_a statute_n which_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o repeat_v i_o may_v show_v what_o opinion_n our_o lawmaker_n have_v of_o injust_a force_n which_o only_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o force_n the_o statute_n forbid_v armour_n 1._o l._n 7._o e._n 1._o have_v these_o word_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o our_o peace_n peace_n the_o contrary_a to_o force_n be_v the_o only_a darling_n of_o the_o law_n another_o statute_n speak_v thus_o no_o man_n shall_v come_v before_o the_o justice_n or_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n do_v their_o office_n with_o force_n etc._n etc._n except_o &c._n &c._n and_o upon_o a_o cry_v make_v for_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n 3._o peace_n 2_o e._n 3._o power_n ought_v to_o follow_v the_o law_n not_o to_o go_v before_o it_o 160._o it_o 3_o inst_z 160._o as_o britton_n we_o will_v that_o all_o man_n rather_o use_v judgement_n then_o force_v 116_o force_v britt_n 116_o judgement_n and_o peace_n go_v together_o fleta_n upon_o that_o command_n of_o the_o statute_n westm_n the_o 1._o that_o the_o peace_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o the_o land_n be_v well_o keep_v go_v on_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consequence_n that_o so_o common_a justice_n or_o right_n may_v be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n 29._o man_n fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 29._o britton_o unite_v peace_n and_o law_n in_o another_o place_n as_o full_o peace_n say_v be_v can_v well_o be_v without_o law_n 1._o law_n fol._n 1._o and_o indeed_o where_o force_n get_v the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v like_o the_o unnatural_a blaze_n of_o comet_n whatsoever_o the_o height_n be_v the_o effect_n be_v common_o fatal_a more_o fear_n than_o love_n be_v give_v it_o and_o as_o force_n can_v as_o little_o can_v the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o man_n be_v law_n law_n can_v be_v just_a unless_o they_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v the_o best_a law_n say_v the_o illustrious_a viscount_n which_o leave_v least_o to_o the_o arbitrariness_n of_o the_o judge_n 8._o judge_n aphorism_n 8._o we_o be_v judge_n ourselves_o of_o our_o own_o inconstancy_n how_o often_o we_o disagree_v with_o ourselves_o what_o repugnancy_n there_o be_v daily_o within_o we_o how_o we_o be_v carry_v away_o after_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a and_o which_o we_o have_v not_o at_o all_o experience_a not_o seldom_o without_o repentance_n enough_o common_o our_o wit_n be_v but_o afterwit_n every_o man_n be_v his_o own_o phaeton_n his_o passion_n and_o affection_n never_o so_o disorderly_a often_o command_v then_o his_o reason_n so_o that_o sometime_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o geryon_n or_o chimaera_n then_o one_o man_n the_o first_o act_n of_o our_o understanding_n which_o be_v a_o pure_a and_o simple_a apprehension_n may_v want_v reason_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o raise_v and_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v clog_v take_v the_o beginning_n of_o its_o understanding_n from_o the_o sense_n it_o take_v such_o impression_n as_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o be_v not_o itself_o rush_v furious_o and_o rash_o upon_o thing_n ill_o represent_v and_o as_o ill_o understand_v without_o any_o reflection_n upon_o reason_n which_o we_o call_v judgement_n or_o deliberation_n and_o not_o seldom_o where_o the_o will_n be_v thus_o impetuous_a force_n and_o violence_n be_v second_o to_o it_o this_o make_v aristotle_n say_v that_o those_o
we_o can_v say_v of_o servant_n mean_v servant_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o law_n of_o nation_n after_o their_o conversion_n enjoin_v by_o st._n paul_n strict_o to_o obey_v 3._o obey_v ephes_n 6._o coloss_n 3._o liberi_fw-la free_a man_n be_v call_v so_o from_o liberty_n as_o servant_n from_o servitude_n be_v opposite_n liberty_n in_o the_o proper_a and_o strict_a sense_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o one_o as_o servitude_n of_o the_o other_o though_o now_o improper_o other_o kind_n of_o thing_n may_v and_o do_v come_v under_o those_o appellation_n such_o liberty_n then_o as_o may_v be_v suffer_v by_o law_n and_o among_o man_n incorporate_v in_o a_o government_n be_v sufficient_a and_o whosoever_o will_v be_v displease_v at_o it_o all_o that_o can_v be_v have_v live_v under_o such_o a_o law_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v show_v to_o be_v where_o man_n person_n be_v free_a and_o their_o estate_n in_o which_o they_o have_v a_o propriety_n unless_o in_o such_o case_n whereby_o their_o public_a offence_n that_o freedom_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o know_a law_n be_v just_o forfeit_v as_o where_o the_o jury_n in_o attaint_n be_v sentence_v to_o lose_v their_o frank_a law_n 3.22_o law_n 46._o e._n 3.22_o or_o in_o such_o case_n where_o all_o the_o part_n be_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a as_o either_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o war_n undertake_v by_o the_o public_a and_o supreme_a power_n or_o to_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o home_n peace_n which_o as_o it_o must_v certain_o be_v of_o value_n out_o of_o gratitude_n for_o the_o benefit_n enjoy_v under_o it_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v liberty_n as_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o charta_fw-la c_o 29._o no_o freeman_n so_o here_o be_v this_o liberty_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n nor_o be_v outlaw_v banish_a nor_o in_o any_o manner_n destroy_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o wage_n of_o law_n as_o a_o most_o learned_a author_n will_v have_v it_o 344._o it_o tit._n of_o honour_n 1._o edit_n 344._o this_o chapter_n of_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v partly_o repeat_v in_o a_o late_a statute_n 143_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3_o 4_o v._o 5_o e._n 3.9_o 21._o e._n 3.3_o v._o vâ—â—_n abb._n s._n alb._n 143_o and_o there_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v expound_v indictment_n process_n by_o writ_n original_a and_o course_n of_o the_o law_n another_o statute_n recite_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n put_v in_o process_n of_o the_o law_n as_o equivalent_a and_o synonyma_fw-la signify_v the_o same_o thing_n 3.18_o thing_n 37._o e._n 3.18_o and_o again_o a_o statute_n of_o that_o king_n say_v no_o man_n shall_v answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o the_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o writ_n original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 3.3_o land_n 42._o e._n 3.3_o so_o we_o see_v the_o free_a man_n hem_v in_o with_o all_o his_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n if_o he_o abuse_v they_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o public_a crime_n or_o of_o any_o injustice_n or_o wrong_v do_v to_o his_o neighbour_n for_o which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o equal_n such_o liberty_n ought_v no_o long_o to_o be_v his_o sanctuary_n then_o as_o have_v forfeit_v his_o birthright_n of_o the_o law_n he_o become_v a_o servant_n &_o as_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v take_v imprison_v disseise_v of_o his_o free_a hold_n or_o liberty_n outlawd_v or_o in_o any_o wise_v stroy_v the_o same_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la will_n 14._o will_n c._n 14._o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v amerce_v for_o a_o small_a offence_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o offence_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n provide_v 10._o provide_v c._n 10._o that_o every_o free_a man_n which_o be_v legal_o free_a who_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o county_n tithing_n hundred_o or_o wapentake_n or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o free_a man_n again_o yet_o indebt_v he_o owe_v suit_n and_o be_v chargeable_a with_o those_o duty_n the_o law_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o legal_a liberty_n there_o may_v be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o these_o pretender_n ever_o turmoil_a and_o trouble_v other_o more_o peaceable_a and_o modest_a than_o themselves_o can_v overturn_v and_o alter_v government_n as_o often_o as_o the_o unquiet_a florentine_n do_v they_o can_v make_v it_o their_o perpetual_a motion_n who_o change_v ten_o time_n in_o a_o very_a few_o year_n 90.115.166.171.237_o year_n mach._n hist_o 57.67_o 69.99_o 90.115.166.171.237_o the_o proscription_n and_o slaughter_n of_o the_o best_a citizen_n and_o the_o pang_n and_o throw_n of_o every_o change_n consider_v this_o liberty_n will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o blood_n she_o must_v swim_v through_o to_o her_o throne_n and_o perhaps_o then_o there_o will_v be_v little_a liberty_n for_o any_o but_o those_o who_o conduct_v she_o thither_o liberty_n so_o this_o historian_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o city_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o name_n of_o liberty_n sallust_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o aborigines_n give_v the_o best_a character_n of_o these_o lawless_a libertine_n in_o these_o word_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o savage_a wild_a man_n without_o law_n without_o command_n or_o government_n free_a and_o loose_a such_o i_o take_v we_o to_o be_v and_o such_o their_o liberty_n which_o may_v and_o will_v ever_o be_v pretend_v but_o without_o extirpation_n of_o all_o religion_n humanity_n order_n and_o civil_a policy_n can_v never_o be_v have_v and_o if_o only_a cato_n wise_a and_o just_a or_o honest_a man_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o all_o wicked_a man_n slave_n and_o villain_n vtic._n villain_n plut._n in_o catone_n vtic._n i_o believe_v few_o of_o this_o sect_n let_v they_o move_v every_o stone_n they_o can_v be_v likely_a to_o be_v free_a man_n be_v a_o labyrinth_n full_a of_o wind_n let_v the_o outside_n be_v never_o so_o specious_a and_o take_v it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o safety_n but_o in_o distrust_n we_o shall_v suspect_v every_o thing_n which_o our_o own_o experience_n have_v not_o assure_v we_o of_o most_o of_o all_o when_o law_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n and_o vital_a part_n in_o a_o government_n be_v practise_v upon_o we_o idle_o and_o fond_o charge_v destiny_n and_o the_o period_n and_o ruin_n of_o thing_n upon_o fatal_a family_n or_o boundary_a year_n when_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o calamity_n be_v our_o own_o unworthy_a lightness_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o sicyon_n survive_v the_o policy_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o greece_n beside_o be_v make_v this_o in_o seven_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n they_o never_o set_v 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magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o there_o settle_v the_o fundamental_o be_v saxon-english_a the_o english-norman_a law_n since_o because_o of_o new_a offence_n of_o tenor_n as_o wisdom_n go_v and_o must_v go_v it_o have_v ever_o be_v easy_o to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o wisdom_n then_o of_o goodness_n the_o good_a man_n be_v he_o who_o love_v his_o country_n more_o than_o himself_o who_o obey_v and_o reverence_v the_o law_n for_o justice_n sake_n and_o if_o possible_o will_v not_o have_v outlive_v they_o rather_o just_a then_o shifting_o politic_a the_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n who_o be_v the_o good_a man_n use_v to_o be_v qui_fw-la leges_fw-la juraque_fw-la seruat_fw-la he_o that_o keep_v the_o law_n the_o ancient_n of_o the_o great_a experience_n and_o learn_v peaceable_o ever_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o their_o several_a country_n neither_o be_v those_o
the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n or_o whether_o they_o will_v breed_v any_o inconvenience_n or_o no_o but_o a_o custom_n never_o bind_v till_o it_o have_v be_v try_v and_o approve_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n during_o which_o no_o inconvenience_n do_v arise_v for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v inconvenient_a it_o have_v be_v use_v no_o long_o but_o have_v be_v interrupt_v and_o so_o have_v lose_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n this_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o i_o shall_v cite_v below_o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o regard_v i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v give_v satisfaction_n c._n satisfaction_n vid._n 3._o c._n ancient_a liberty_n and_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v usitatae_fw-la &_o approbatae_fw-la use_v and_o approve_v mert._n approve_v c._n 9_o stat._n mert._n make_v the_o common_a law_n the_o 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king_n speak_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n the_o statute_n 36_o of_o the_o same_o king_n law_n custom_n and_o statute_n 15._o statute_n c._n 15._o statute_n 42._o according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n 3._o law_n c._n 3._o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o law_n and_o usage_n be_v the_o same_o 2._o same_o 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o heap_v up_o more_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o will_v only_o add_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v thus_o their_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o king_n this_o your_o grace_n realm_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o your_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o custom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o 21._o otherwise_o 25._o hen._n 8._o c._n 21._o now_o if_o what_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v take_v up_o out_o of_o long_a use_n custom_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o good_a agreeable_a and_o convenient_a after_o so_o much_o and_o so_o long_a trial_n they_o will_v appear_v the_o most_o foolish_a of_o all_o people_n they_o will_v not_o deserve_v that_o free_a liberty_n which_o themselves_o by_o their_o repraesentor_n tell_v we_o at_o the_o submit_v to_o and_o take_v these_o law_n they_o have_v and_o if_o they_o be_v good_a agreeable_a and_o convenient_a they_o will_v appear_v the_o most_o foolish_a of_o all_o people_n by_o their_o change_n no_o law_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v with_o more_o equity_n than_o these_o to_o which_o beside_o use_n and_o custom_n and_o experience_n free_a liberty_n and_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o observe_v they_o give_v life_n there_o be_v custom_n of_o court_n which_o be_v law_n too_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 320._o law_n plough_v com._n 320._o as_o the_o statute_n of_o kenelworth_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v revenge_n because_o of_o the_o late_a stir_n be_v shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n 26._o etc._n c._n 26._o six_o time_n be_v the_o common_a law_n call_v by_o littleton_n common_a right_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v right_a sometime_o justice_n 29._o justice_n mirc_n c._n 2_o sec._n 16._o fleta_n 6._o c._n 1._o mag._n ch._n c._n 29._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la call_v it_o justiciam_fw-la vel_fw-la rectum_fw-la justice_n or_o right_n westm_n 1._o common_a right_n and_o the_o king_n will_v these_o be_v the_o word_n that_o the_o peace_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o the_o land_n be_v well_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o that_o common_a right_n be_v do_v to_o all_o as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o rich_a etc._n etc._n late_a statute_n have_v justice_n and_o right_a 2._o right_a 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o full_a justice_n and_o right_a 4.1_o right_a 2._o h._n 4.1_o good_a justice_n and_o even_o right_a 1._o right_a 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o common_a droiture_fw-fr in_o a_o statute_n 1._o statute_n west_n 1._o c._n 1._o be_v render_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n 161._o england_n 2_o just_o 161._o call_v common_a right_n as_o the_o lord_n cook_n because_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o common_a birthright_n the_o subject_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n not_o only_o of_o good_n land_n and_o revenue_n but_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n body_n life_n and_o fame_n also_o 56._o also_o 1_o just_a 142_o 2_o just_o 56._o that_o which_o be_v call_v common_a right_n in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 8._o three_o c._n 8._o in_o the_o first_o of_o that_o king_n 14._o king_n c._n 14._o be_v call_v common_a law_n not_o only_o as_o fortescue_n do_v the_o law_n of_o england_n favour_n liberty_n 42._o liberty_n c._n 42._o but_o they_o be_v notion_v by_o the_o word_n the_o word_n liberty_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la signify_v the_o law_n 1.29_o law_n c._n 1.29_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v the_o great_a charter_n call_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n 47_o liberty_n 2_o just_o 47_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la have_v these_o word_n that_o all_o the_o clerk_n and_o layman_n of_o our_o realm_n have_v all_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n etc._n etc._n 4._o etc._n c._n 4._o in_o the_o 38_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o law_n be_v call_v franchise_n in_o the_o old_a book_n the_o great_a charter_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o 81._o our_o just_a 81._o foundamentall_a law_n be_v call_v the_o charter_n of_o franchise_n the_o common_a liberty_n the_o liberty_n of_o england_n 178_o england_n bract._n 291_o 414._o pleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 48_o brit._n 178_o because_o so_o the_o lord_n cook_n they_o make_v frecman_n 1_o frecman_n 1_o jnst_n 1_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n bring_v a_o freedom_n with_o they_o therefore_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v they_o call_v free_a custom_n 29._o custom_n 2_o just_o 47._o mag._n char._n c._n 29._o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v also_o call_v liberty_n because_o in_o they_o as_o the_o same_o book_n the_o law_n which_o make_v freeman_n be_v administer_v 4._o administer_v mich._n 17._o epist_n 1._o in_o come_v berot_n 221._o 2._o 2_o jnst_n 4._o the_o law_n than_o be_v liberty_n itself_o liberty_n and_o law_n be_v convertible_a nor_o be_v this_o liberty_n titular_a only_o and_o a_o liberty_n of_o word_n in_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n out_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cite_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o out_o of_o the_o 28_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o no_o free_a man_n shall_v be_v take_v imprison_v or_o decease_a &c._n &c._n but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n or_o by_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v imprison_a nor_o disherited_n nor_o bring_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n which_o be_v as_o after_o in_o that_o petition_n of_o right_a either_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n reg_n parliament_n 3_o car._n reg_n
the_o giver_n name_n call_v the_o law_n of_o hael_n dha_n further_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o total_o subdue_v wales_n in_o the_o statute_n call_v statutum_n walliae_n where_o he_o change_v many_o of_o their_o old_a law_n by_o his_o word_n there_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o of_o wales_n can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o for_o so_o there_o have_v be_v no_o change_n the_o word_n be_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n hitherto_o use_v we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v recite_v before_o we_o and_o the_o baron_n of_o our_o realm_n which_o have_v diligent_o hear_v and_o full_o understand_v as_o it_o be_v fit_a be_v law_n worse_o than_o those_o there_o shall_v be_v full_a understanding_n ere_o a_o change_n certain_a of_o they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o baron_n foresay_v we_o have_v blot_v out_o certain_z we_o have_v suffer_v and_o certain_a correct_v 1._o correct_v stat._n walliae_n or_o of_o rutl._n 22_o e._n 1._o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a after_o a_o new_a conquest_n to_o make_v a_o thorough_a alteration_n of_o thing_n too_o sudden_o yet_o be_v this_o a_o long_a statute_n and_o much_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o it_o the_o 27._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o sweep_v all_o clean_a that_o command_n that_o the_o law_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o and_o none_o othr_n law_n o_o rdinance_n nor_o statute_n shall_v be_v have_v use_v practise_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o say_a country_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n 26._o etc._n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o the_o saxon_n as_o m._n daniel_n make_v such_o a_o subversion_n of_o state_n as_o be_v seldom_o see_v the_o new_a retain_v nothing_o of_o the_o former_a which_o hold_v no_o other_o memory_n but_o that_o of_o its_o dissolution_n scarce_o a_o city_n dwelling_n river_n hill_n or_o mountain_n which_o change_v not_o name_n the_o distance_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o 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of_o our_o quaint_a author_n have_v overcome_v greece_n in_o the_o grave_n be_v more_o fruitful_a in_o noble_a colony_n then_o her_o enemy_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a fair_a descent_n where_o the_o pedigree_n be_v bring_v down_o from_o old_a great_a troy_n as_o of_o old_a the_o greek_a law_n so_o since_o the_o german_a nation_n have_v overflow_v europe_n now_o be_v the_o german_a institution_n every_o where_o receive_v and_o in_o force_n say_v grotius_n 133._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la etc._n etc._n 133._o as_o the_o lombard_n burgundian_n frank_n swevian_o and_o vandal_n and_o other_o the_o brother_n and_o kinsman_n of_o the_o saxon_n seat_v themselves_o in_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o spread_v their_o law_n where_o they_o overran_a upon_o no_o other_o title_n but_o that_o of_o the_o sword_n so_o do_v the_o jute_n angles_n and_o saxon_n plant_v themselves_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o first_o home_n here_o first_o as_o friend_n and_o 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have_v not_o make_v a_o little_a change_n continue_v in_o the_o main_a to_o this_o day_n these_o nation_n so_o pour_v out_o of_o germany_n retain_v the_o rite_n and_o term_n of_o their_o own_o country_n all_o of_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o tongue_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o the_o most_o know_a 1._o know_a gloss_n 435._o col._n 1._o knight_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o consonancy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o german_n french_a italian_n spaniard_n and_o sicilian_n both_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n therefore_o as_o he_o go_v on_o let_v they_o brag_v that_o will_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o municipal_a law_n their_o beginning_n can_v be_v have_v no_o where_o else_o germany_n it_o be_v mean_v be_v the_o common_a mother_n the_o term_n of_o art_n of_o some_o of_o these_o nation_n get_v as_o far_o as_o constantinople_n among_o the_o greek_n where_o we_o may_v find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o captain_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o throng_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n from_o buccella_fw-la a_o morsel_n buccellarius_fw-la be_v among_o the_o wise_a goth_n of_o spain_n thus_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v geld_v rend_v tribute_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o saxon_a geld_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bill_n schedule_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o more_o which_o meursius_n in_o his_o graeco_n barbara_fw-la have_v collect_v the_o most_o ancient_a law_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v the_o shall_fw-mi law_n nay_o &_o of_o all_o law_n now_o compile_v obtain_v these_o and_o the_o frank_n who_o make_v they_o be_v of_o germany_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n sala_n in_o frankenland_n not_o from_o franiker_n as_o ortelius_n will_v have_v it_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o pharamont_n king_n of_o the_o german_a frank_n 105_o year_n before_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o publish_v the_o imperial_a law_n the_o author_n where_o he_o have_v no_o latin_a put_v in_o his_o franko-germanic_a of_o the_o latin_a fashion_n as_o william_n of_o oangis_n in_o the_o year_n 420_o the_o frank_n begin_v to_o use_v law_n and_o do_v dictate_v their_o law_n by_o four_o prince_n of_o their_o nation_n sala_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o dutch_a a_o hall_n as_o with_o we_o or_o palace_n whence_o be_v call_v law_n shall_fw-mi manners-salic_a vassal_n shall_fw-mi which_o belong_v to_o the_o sale_n hall_n or_o palace_n and_o as_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o shall_fw-mi book_n salbuch_o in_o the_o german_a library_n like_o our_o doomsday_n or_o libre_fw-la agrarius_fw-la here_o say_v another_o who_o tell_v we_o there_o of_o the_o salian_a frank_n the_o author_n of_o this_o law_n name_v so_o from_o the_o former_a river_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o main_n upon_o which_o stand_v francford_n the_o head_n of_o the_o nation_n 4.313_o nation_n boioar._n hist_o l._n 4.313_o of_o who_o and_o this_o law_n be_v say_v before_o what_o the_o best_a author_n write_v in_o the_o same_o salique_a law_n be_v many_o word_n use_v in_o we_o as_o campio_n forresta_n forrestarius_n sparuarius_n marcha_n veragelt_n which_o be_v our_o be_v gild_v etc._n etc._n these_o custom_n go_v with_o pharamont_n eight_o year_n after_o into_o france_n then_o after_o those_o of_o the_o western_a goth_n in_o spain_n the_o burgundian_n law_n the_o law_n call_v alemaaic_a boian_a and_o frank_n other_o than_o the_o salique_a be_v institute_v by_o thierry_n the_o first_o son_n of_o â—lodove_n who_o first_o become_v christian_n correct_v by_o clothaire_n and_o childebert_n and_o perfect_v by_o dagobert_n after_o follow_v the_o lombard_n who_o as_o they_o be_v a_o
colony_n of_o the_o german_a saxon_n so_o be_v their_o law_n full_a of_o their_o and_o our_o custom_n agree_v together_o in_o many_o thing_n yet_o 440._o yet_o dn._n spel._n gloss_n 440._o when_o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v hither_o by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 597._o not_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n he_o be_v command_v by_o he_o to_o take_v interpreter_n with_o he_o out_o of_o france_n in_o his_o way_n 1.25_o way_n bede_n l._n 1.25_o and_o it_o be_v unlikely_a while_o the_o saxon_n yet_o keep_v the_o language_n of_o their_o countryman_n they_o shall_v have_v forget_v their_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o other_o tribe_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o first_o saxon_n law_n write_v by_o they_o after_o their_o conquest_n be_v those_o of_o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n the_o first_o christian_a and_o monarch_n then_o which_o say_v venerable_a bede_n among_o the_o 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establish_v jurisdiction_n in_o every_o of_o they_o 15._o they_o archaolog_fw-la 15._o again_o it_o be_v say_v he_o give_v not_o only_a law_n but_o magistrate_n shire_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n which_o so_o one_o place_n speak_v we_o have_v often_o observe_v jugulph_n observe_v gloss_n do_fw-mi ll._n angl._n jugulph_n though_o no_o man_n can_v honour_v the_o sacred_a memory_n of_o this_o most_o glorious_a prince_n more_o than_o myself_o and_o i_o know_v viros_fw-la magnos_fw-la sequi_fw-la est_fw-la pena_fw-la sapere_fw-la yet_o i_o can_v believe_v this_o malmesbury_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o tything_n the_o invention_n of_o which_o he_o attribute_n to_o this_o king_n 4._o king_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la c._n 4._o he_o may_v which_o the_o glossary_a be_v once_o content_v with_o review_v the_o law_n of_o aethelbert_n ina_n and_o offa_n transcribe_v and_o insert_v whatsoever_o be_v worthy_a into_o his_o law_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o the_o angles_n the_o english_a general_o as_o the_o dane_n submit_v to_o he_o in_o which_o name_n the_o jute_n and_o saxon_n be_v include_v he_o may_v add_v much_o and_o polish_v what_o he_o find_v be_v never_o idle_a ever_o employ_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n either_o in_o his_o court_n and_o counsel_n of_o state_n or_o in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n but_o he_o that_o look_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ine_fw-mi will_v find_v enough_o to_o assure_v he_o that_o king_n alfred_n lay_v not_o the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o government_n which_o by_o whosoever_o lay_v be_v lay_v before_o king_n alfred_n great_a grandfather_n be_v bear_v there_o be_v near_o 200_o year_n betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n savil_n king_n fasti_fw-la savil_n not_o to_o recite_v the_o law_n upon_o offence_n we_o read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ine_fw-mi of_o the_o shire_n the_o alderman_n and_o the_o king_n alderman_n one_o law_n speak_v thus_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v let_v a_o thief_n escape_v or_o hide_v the_o theft_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n þolige_v hisscire_fw-la he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o shire_n &c_n &c_n 36._o &c_n ll._n ina_n c._n 36._o another_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v demand_v justice_n or_o right_n before_o the_o shireman_n the_o earl_n or_o other_o judge_n 6.51_o judge_n c._n 8._o u.c._n 6.51_o etc._n etc._n the_o proem_n &_o mid_a eallum_n minum_fw-la ealder_n mannum_fw-la and_o with_o all_o my_o alderman_n the_o chapter_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o king_n town_n alderman_n town_n king_n thames_n town_n etc._n etc._n 46._o etc._n c._n 46._o thorold_n a_o benefactor_n to_o crowland_n abbey_n long_o before_o king_n alfred_n in_o two_o old_a charter_n be_v call_v by_o king_n kenulph_n vice_n come_v lincoln_n and_o by_o king_n withlaf_n quondam_a vic._n com._n lincoln_n sometime_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n 854.857_o lincoln_n council_n sax_n 3â—8_n ingulph_n 854.857_o venerable_a bede_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ina_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edwin_n king_n of_o the_o northan_n hymbre_n paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n blecca_n with_o his_o family_n line_n coal_n ere_o szre_v geÆ¿efan_n 375._o geÆ¿efan_n bede_n l._n â—_o c._n 16._o l._n 5._o c._n 4._o p._n 375._o the_o gerefe_n of_o lincoln_n and_o elsewhere_o say_v he_o hanwald_n the_o gesiþ_n a_o word_n render_v come_v with_o his_o geref_o join_a the_o his_o sheriff_n aethelwine_v betray_v king_n oswine_n 5._o oswine_n l_o 3_o c._n 14._o l._n 4.22_o l._n 5._o c._n 4_o 5._o hundred_o and_o tything_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n ina_n or_o aelfred_n in_o king_n ina_n law_n pledge_n borgas_fw-la be_v name_v by_o which_o probable_o we_o may_v think_v tything_n to_o have_v be_v then_o one_o law_n will_n if_o the_o geneat_a the_o husbandman_n as_o now_o we_o speak_v steal_v and_o run_v away_o that_o the_o lord_n pay_v the_o angild_v the_o price_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v no_o pledge_n 19.27.35_o pledge_n ll._n ina._n c._n 21._o will_v edge_n c._n 6._o cnati_fw-la 19.27.35_o after_o the_o law_n of_o king_n aelfred_n those_o of_o edward_n the_o elder_a of_o aethelstone_n edmund_n edgar_z aetheldred_n and_o of_o cnut_n the_o dane_n succeed_v all_o which_o be_v distinguish_v and_o rank_v under_o three_o head_n the_o first_o of_o the_o weft-saxons_a under_o who_o as_o unite_v and_o submit_v be_v comprise_v the_o saxon_n general_o call_v Æ¿estseaxna_n laga_fw-la the_o west_n saxon_n law_n the_o second_o of_o the_o mercian_n or_o angles_n call_v myrcna_n laga_fw-la the_o mercian_n law_n the_o best_a and_o most_o select_a of_o which_o king_n aelfred_n as_o before_o take_v into_o his_o law_n not_o rash_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n he_o dare_v not_o as_o his_o word_n be_v because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o the_o next_o age_n will_v like_v set_v forth_o much_o of_o his_o own_o what_o he_o do_v still_o as_o he_o please_v his_o wife_n man_n alf._n man_n praefat._n in_o ll._n alf._n those_o of_o his_o counsel_n the_o ðeâ—elaga_n be_v the_o last_o of_o these_o call_v the_o dane_n law_n of_o all_o which_o we_o may_v say_v as_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o ovid._n fancy_n non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la una_fw-la nec_fw-la diversa_fw-la tamen_fw-la qualem_fw-la dicet_fw-la esse_fw-la sororum_fw-la yet_o king_n cnut_n as_o much_o resemblance_n as_o there_o be_v like_v it_o not_o out_o of_o all_o these_o law_n he_o compose_v one_o common_a law_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n observe_v 3._o observe_v malmesb_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 11_o â—_o see_v here_o ch_n 3._o his_o title_n say_v the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n begin_v quas_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it tenuit_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v edward_n the_o three_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o one_o set_v forth_o one_o common_a law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n to_o this_o day_n hoved._n day_n ranulph_n cester_n l._n 1._o c._n 550._o hou._n 600._o ll._n ed_n c._n 35._o in_o hoved._n which_o because_o they_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a as_o the_o paraphraste_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n he_o recall_v from_o the_o deep_a abyss_n and_o deliver_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o as_o another_o he_o be_v the_o lawful_a restorer_n of_o the_o english_a law_n 9_o law_n gemetic_n l._n 6._o c_o 9_o all_o this_o may_v be_v he_o restore_v they_o and_o recall_v they_o from_o the_o deep_a abyss_n they_o may_v be_v forget_v dedicate_v as_o the_o paraphra_v speak_v to_o oblivion_n whole_o but_o not_o as_o he_o add_v from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o harold_n the_o first_o and_o hardicnut_n beside_o restore_v and_o addition_n he_o command_v this_o law_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o and_o be_v a_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a blood_n and_o fall_v last_o upon_o the_o work_n it_o be_v
must_v needs_o then_o be_v the_o hundred_o which_o be_v ten_o tything_n a_o germany_n institution_n siluacum_fw-la institution_n gapit_fw-la car._n calui_fw-la apud_fw-la siluacum_fw-la where_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o north_n call_v wapentake_n than_o the_o trything_n thryhing_n or_o leet_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o which_o extend_v over_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o province_n contain_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o 34._o hundred_o ll._n ed._n c._n 34._o the_o county_n court_n call_v gerefa_n gemot_a the_o sheriff_n gemot_a or_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a every_o four_o week_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o decide_v civil_a and_o prediall_a cause_n and_o every_o sfraec_fw-la as_o there_o plea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o end_n at_o the_o day_n 11._o day_n ll._n ed._n sen_fw-la c._n 11._o the_o supreme_a provincial_n court_n be_v the_o sciregemot_n or_o shire_n court_n the_o same_o which_o now_o we_o 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at_o their_o own_o door_n if_o the_o party_n will_v rest_v there_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o sue_v out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o draw_v his_o plea_n from_o thence_o without_o good_a cause_n which_o may_v be_v pretend_v then_o and_o in_o every_o remove_n ought_v real_o to_o be_v now_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o tolt_n pone_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la guriam_fw-la and_o recordare_fw-la this_o good_a cause_n be_v if_o the_o suitor_n can_v not_o have_v justice_n at_o home_n or_o what_o he_o have_v be_v rigour_n and_o summum_fw-la jus_o then_o may_v appeal_n be_v to_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o king_n there_o who_o court_n be_v call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o law_n and_o equity_n 16._o equity_n ll._n aelfr_n c._n 38._o ll._n edg._n c._n 2.11_o cnuti_n c._n 16._o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a commonwealth_n a_o course_n observe_v say_v the_o most_o know_a knight_n all_o europe_n over_o cancellaria_fw-la over_o gloss_n do_fw-mi cancellaria_fw-la our_o 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justice_n as_o ailwin_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ramsey_n be_v call_v upon_o his_o tomb_n the_o king_n alderman_n as_o the_o most_o know_a knight_n think_v aldermannus_n think_v gloss_n do_fw-mi aldermannus_n like_o the_o missi_fw-la will_v missi_fw-la in_o capit_fw-la gar._n m._n &_o franc._n will_v as_o our_o justice_n in_o eire_n or_o of_o assize_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o county_n jesse_n then_o the_o earl_n but_o equal_a with_o the_o bishop_n which_o three_o sit_v together_o in_o the_o county_n the_o earl_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o county_n to_o declare_v and_o expound_v the_o law_n ibid._n law_n gloss_n ibid._n beside_o as_o to_o execution_n of_o public_a justice_n upon_o the_o contumacious_a he_o may_v which_o our_o posse_n of_o the_o county_n resemble_v use_v force_n raise_v the_o people_n this_o difference_n be_v plain_a in_o that_o law_n of_o king_n aethelstane_n be_v Æ¿erum_fw-la of_o the_o estimation_n of_o head_n citant_fw-la head_n p._n 55._o part_n 2_o will_v v._o will_v jnae_fw-la c._n 8_o faedus_fw-la regum_fw-la aeâ—fr_n &_o gath._n m._n s_o in_o gless_a citant_fw-la where_o the_o be_v gild_v or_o price_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o earl_n life_n who_o be_v join_v as_o equal_a be_v fifteen_o thousand_o thrimsa_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o alderman_n who_o next_o follow_v and_o be_v join_v but_o eight_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n sometime_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v of_o both_o the_o earl_n and_o alderman_n so_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v think_v in_o those_o place_n the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o salique_a institution_n to_o substitute_n thus_o two_o or_o three_o under_o the_o earl_n who_o they_o call_v sagibaron_n as_o ingulphus_n who_o be_v altogether_o for_o king_n aelfred_n king_n divide_v the_o governor_n of_o province_n who_o before_o be_v call_v vicedomini_n into_o two_o office_n into_o judge_n who_o now_o we_o call_v justice_n and_o into_o sheriff_n yet_o he_o have_v in_o our_o charter_n bingulph_n a_o vicedominus_fw-la which_o title_n the_o justice_n yet_o in_o ingulphus_n retain_v and_o alferi_n a_o sheriff_n 948._o sheriff_n in_o an._n 948._o the_o saxon_n have_v their_o hold_n or_o heretoch_n their_o military_a commander_n in_o every_o county_n place_n have_v their_o bilaga_n by-lawe_n beside_o the_o common_a law_n law_n make_v by_o consent_n of_o neighbour_n now_o by_o the_o homage_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr suitor_n in_o the_o leet_n or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a in_o town_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o neighbour_n as_o m._n lamhard_n the_o saxon_n our_o ancestor_n retain_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a germane_a their_o own_o elder_n who_o in_o tacitus_n jura_n per_fw-la pagos_fw-la vieâ—sque_fw-la reddehant_n make_v distribution_n of_o justice_n not_o only_o in_o one_o town_n or_o in_o the_o prince_n palace_n but_o also_o at_o sundry_a other_o special_a place_n within_o the_o 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to_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o overturning_a of_o thing_n as_o be_v believe_v the_o title_n of_o the_o law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o publish_v by_o m._n selden_n with_o his_o learned_a note_n upon_o eadmer_n and_o since_o with_o the_o saxon_a law_n be_v this_o these_o be_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o william_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o land_n these_o be_v those_o which_o the_o king_n edward_n his_o cousin_n beld_v before_o he_o in_o these_o law_n recite_v by_o hoveden_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o '_o king_n edward_n law_n be_v confirm_v in_o these_o word_n this_o we_o command_v that_o all_o man_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n together_o with_o those_o law_n which_o we_o have_v add_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o english_a 661._o english_a pars_fw-la poster_n 661._o this_o confirmation_n 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church_n beginning_n etc._n etc._n ingulphus_n secretary_n to_o william_n in_o normandy_n and_o after_o make_v abbot_n of_o crowland_n by_o he_o be_v witness_n enough_o alone_o and_o as_o he_o i_o bring_v this_o time_n with_o i_o from_o london_n where_o he_o have_v be_v about_o the_o business_n of_o his_o house_n to_o my_o monastery_n the_o law_n of_o the_o most_o just_a king_n edward_n which_o my_o lord_n william_n the_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n have_v proclaim_v authentic_a and_o perpetual_a all_o england_n over_o to_o be_v keep_v under_o most_o grievous_a penalty_n &_o commend_v to_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o same_o tongue_n they_o be_v set_v forth_o ult_n forth_o ingulph_n p._n ult_n this_o proclamation_n be_v not_o all_o to_o allay_v the_o storm_n which_o perhaps_o the_o violation_n of_o these_o law_n have_v raise_v for_o the_o good_a of_o peace_n say_v a_o ancient_a monk_n he_o swear_v upon_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n alban_n touch_v the_o haul_v gospel_n abot_n fretherick_n minister_a the_o oath_n the_o good_a and_o approve_a ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o the_o holy_a and_o pious_a king_n of_o england_n his_o ancestor_n and_o especial_o king_n edward_n set_v forth_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v â—0_n keep_v vita_fw-la ab._n s._n aâ—b_n 8._o s_o â—0_n that_o the_o english_a law_n be_v in_o use_n then_o i_o can_v prove_v out_o of_o that_o famous_a plea_n of_o pinnendeâ—e_n betwixt_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n there_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n command_v all_o the_o county_n without_o delay_n to_o sit_v &_o all_o the_o french_a of_o the_o county_n &_o especial_o the_o english_a in_o the_o ancient_a law_n &_o custom_n skill_v to_o assemble_v 198._o assemble_v not._n ad_fw-la eâ—d_fw-la 198._o william_n the_o 2._o promise_n only_o easy_a law_n justice_n equity_n and_o mercy_n and_o law_n desirable_a 1._o desirable_a hunt_v l._n 7.372_o ead_n 13._o ma_fw-fr par._n 14_o heve_v in_o h._n 1._o which_o his_o successor_n henry_n the_o first_o construe_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o meaning_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o these_o law_n he_o swear_v to_o take_v away_o all_o the_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o brother_n promise_v the_o good_a and_o holy_a law_n to_o keep_v and_o to_o strengthen_v the_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n edward_n the_o king_n 55._o king_n ead._n 55._o malmsb._n in_o hen._n 1.156_o ma._n pa._n 55._o and_o in_o his_o law_n he_o say_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edw._n i_o grant_v you_o with_o those_o amendment_n make_v by_o my_o father_n with_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n 56._o baron_n ll._n hen_n 1._o c._n 2._o ma._n pa._n 56._o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n those_o thing_n which_o hence_o forward_o shall_v be_v do_v shall_v be_v amend_v secundum_fw-la lagam_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n 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great_a commotion_n be_v make_v cont_n make_v florent_fw-la wig_n in_o a_o 11_o 42._o cont_n which_o grievous_a law_n certain_o be_v that_o shall_fw-mi rapuarian_a danish_a medley_n and_o likely_a enough_o a_o commotion_n in_o those_o boisterous_a time_n will_v follow_v the_o refusal_n many_o of_o the_o disquiet_n and_o tumult_n of_o those_o first_o reign_v be_v raise_v upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o law_n a_o pretence_n so_o take_v that_o the_o noâ—mans_n themselves_o either_o colour_v their_o insurrection_n with_o it_o or_o else_o prefer_v these_o before_o their_o own_o law_n and_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n &_o fortune_n in_o earnest_n for_o they_o henry_n the_o 2._o command_v the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n to_o be_v observe_v 2._o observe_v how_o p._n pricr_n in_o h._n 2._o of_o which_o below_n
of_o geolph_n son_n of_o malt_n in_o halington_n four_o oxgange_n of_o land_n of_o jnland_n which_o the_o margin_n once_o correct_v by_o luland_n for_o juland_n both_o which_o make_v it_o nonsense_n there_o be_v add_v and_o ten_o oxgange_n in_o service_n the_o word_n manor_n mansion_n tevement_n marsh_n common_a of_o pasture_n of_o all_o beast_n be_v frequent_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ancient_a grant_n make_v by_o the_o mercian_n and_o west_n saxon_a king_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n 881._o crowland_n inulphus_n savil_n 859_o 864_o 881._o with_o the_o term_n acre_n hide_n carve_v oxegange_n yardland_n firme_v rent_n etc._n etc._n many_o of_o those_o manor_n have_v their_o royalty_n or_o huge_a privilege_n as_o ingulphus_n call_v they_o annex_v both_o of_o jurisdiction_n in_o some_o part_n lessen_v since_o and_o profit_n king_n edgar_n chatter_v this_o monastery_n describe_v and_o grant_v they_o i_o grant_v and_o confirm_v say_v he_o etc._n etc._n free_a from_o all_o secular_a charge_n and_o that_o they_o have_v all_o the_o free_a custom_n with_o all_o that_o which_o be_v call_v soc_n sac_n tol_o and_o team_n infangthef_n weife_n and_o streye_v 881._o streye_v id._n 881._o among_o which_o sac_n in_o the_o halmot_n since_o court_v baron_n be_v common_a to_o all_o manor_n in_o the_o great_a plea_n of_o pennedene_n of_o which_o before_o the_o archbishop_n be_v say_v to_o darrein_a all_o the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o church_n soca_n saca_n tol_o team_n flymena_n fyrmthe_n for_o flyman_n firm_a grithbrice_n forsteal_n haunfare_n for_o heinfare_n and_o infangennetheof_n 196._o infangennetheof_n not._n in_o ead._n 196._o most_o of_o which_o be_v now_o wear_v out_o unknown_a in_o these_o base_a court_n yet_o i_o will_v say_v something_o of_o they_o not_o that_o i_o pretend_v to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n be_v in_o some_o of_o they_o unsatisfy_a myself_o as_o they_o be_v upon_o who_o i_o rely_v for_o soca_n d._n cowell_n cite_v s._n edward_n law_n 23._o law_n c._n 23._o he_o say_v some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o inquest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v seek_v some_o suit_n of_o court_n other_o a_o exemption_n of_o the_o tenant_n from_o any_o public_a duty_n without_o the_o manor_n or_o liberty_n call_v still_o soak_v soon_o socne_o be_v in_o saxon_a liberty_n 4._o liberty_n ll._n cnuti_n c._n 69_o 4._o free_a jurisdiction_n frithsocne_n be_v a_o sanctuary_n a_o liberty_n of_o peace_n 2_o peace_n ll._n eccles_n r._n cnuti_n c._n 2_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alhanes_n we_o read_v with_o all_o the_o land_n which_o william_n chamberlain_n or_o the_o chamberlain_n hold_v in_o the_o soak_v of_o luiton_n 69._o luiton_n 69._o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lordship_n within_o which_o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v his_o court_n to_o which_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o resort_v to_o do_v their_o suit_n and_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v sac_n be_v conusance_n of_o plea_n tol_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v within_o the_o manor_n 24._o manor_n ll._n edu_n c._n 24._o more_o likely_a some_o duty_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n upon_o such_o sale_n team_n in_o other_o saxon_a out_o of_o the_o law_n be_v progeny_n by_o some_o make_v a_o power_n to_o have_v and_o and_o dispose_v of_o villain_n and_o their_o race_n it_o be_v so_o i_o gather_v from_o the_o saxon_a law_n cognizance_n in_o a_o courtbaron_n of_o thing_n claim_v steal_v where_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n the_o good_n be_v find_v may_v vouch_v his_o vendor_n and_o he_o over_o till_o the_o thief_n be_v discover_v if_o he_o be_v team_n ƿyrþe_v as_o king_n cnut_n law_n speak_v if_o he_o deserve_v the_o right_n as_o have_v buy_v before_o legal_a witness_n otherwise_o not_o and_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n impose_v at_o the_o three_o voucher_n the_o owner_n be_v to_o have_v his_o good_n the_o team_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o good_n be_v find_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v fylgean_o team_n to_o follow_v it_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o timþ_n be_v use_v in_o the_o law_n of_o ine_fw-mi for_o vouch_n getiman_n in_o those_o of_o aelfred_n for_o the_o voucher_n as_o geteaman_n in_o those_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o king_n aetheldred_n timan_n and_o teaman_n to_o vouch_v team_n for_o vouch_v tymoe_v he_o have_v vouch_v in_o aethelstanes_n law_n tyman_n team_n in_o those_o of_o aetheldred_n team_n team_n time_n in_o cnut_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n 3.25_o sense_n will_v ina_n l._n 74._o alfr._n 4._o edu._n sen_fw-la 2._o aethelft_n 24_o aetheld_a 9_o 10._o cnuti_n 21_o 22._o edv_n 3.25_o the_o other_o term_n may_v be_v render_v by_o mulct_n of_o sustain_v fugitive_n or_o outlaw_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n forestalling_a depart_v of_o a_o servant_n trial_n of_o a_o thief_n take_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v park_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o digression_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o observe_v this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n deorfald_n deerfold_v and_o by_o the_o doomsday_n where_o they_o be_v be_v call_v parcisylvatici_n bestiarum_fw-la wood_n park_n of_o beast_n forest_n too_o here_o be_v as_o ancient_a call_v bucholt_n and_o buchurst_n be_v the_o same_o holt_n and_o hurt_v both_o signify_v a_o wood._n king_n cnut_n in_o his_o law_n forresta_n law_n c._n 77._o v._o man_n fere_v d_o sp._n gloss_n verb._n forresta_n give_v any_o man_n leave_v to_o hunt_v in_o his_o own_o wood_n or_o field_n forbid_v only_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o king_n venison_n in_o the_o place_n of_o freedom_n other_o forest_n law_n be_v after_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o same_o cnut_n one_o of_o which_o in_o the_o thirty_o chap._n give_v leave_n to_o hunt_v but_o not_o so_o generaly_a it_o name_v not_o wood_n if_o the_o saxon_a original_n be_v as_o narrow_a which_o no_o man_n now_o know_v yet_o i_o see_v not_o why_o these_o law_n shall_v be_v suspect_v for_o it_o as_o they_o be_v inst_z be_v 4._o inst_z where_o this_o chapter_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o prohibition_n to_o hunt_v which_o it_o be_v not_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n before_o man_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o king_n game_n not_o wheresoever_o according_a to_o the_o word_n but_o wheresoever_o he_o will_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o other_o law_n gefƿiþod_v privilege_v free_a what_o the_o thane_n be_v and_o how_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n and_o lordship_n i_o will_v next_o inquire_v the_o word_n thane_n thegen_n thein_o thegne_n we_o find_v theowan_n too_o and_o all_o these_o way_n it_o be_v write_v be_v use_v sometime_o indifferent_o in_o some_o place_n mere_o for_o the_o king_n servant_n mere_o for_o a_o servant_n as_o in_o doomsday_n colam_z the_o bunter_n vluiet_v the_o hunter_n godwin_n the_o falconer_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o saxon_a sermon_n 382_o sermon_n in_o beda_n 〈…〉_o 382_o the_o queen_n of_o seba_n tell_v soloman_n bless_v be_v thy_o servant_n theguas_fw-la and_o theowan_n the_o apostle_n be_v call_v thene_n 483._o thene_n bede_n 483._o yet_o in_o other_o place_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v direct_o and_o proper_o restrain_v to_o intend_v of_o a_o thane_n hold_v take_v land_n though_o he_o may_v in_o some_o honourable_a way_n or_o other_o serve_v the_o king_n too_o such_o may_v he_o be_v in_o bede_n who_o as_o the_o fable_n speak_v no_o bond_n can_v hold_v when_o his_o brother_n be_v at_o mass_n pray_v for_o his_o soul_n as_o suppose_v he_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n with_o elwin_n king_n egfreds_n brother_n who_o fear_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n thegne_n but_o say_v he_o be_v a_o folelic_a man_n and_o again_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o see_v by_o his_o face_n and_o carriage_n that_o he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o poor_a folk_n but_o that_o he_o be_v of_o noble_a race_n 22._o race_n bede_n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o and_o be_v question_v answer_v he_o be_v the_o king_n thegne_n there_o be_v the_o king_n thane_n &_o the_o ðeoden_a mean_a or_o under_o thane_n the_o first_o the_o king_n baron_n the_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n 69._o manor_n v._o will_v reg_fw-la cnuti_n c._n 69._o as_o a_o most_o learned_a antiquary_n neither_o be_v there_o with_o they_o the_o saxon_n any_o other_o create_a title_n after_o the_o prince_n or_o etheling_n honorary_a it_o seem_v but_o this_o of_o earl_n and_o their_o thanes_z according_a to_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o confessor_n for_o the_o land_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n there_o which_o run_v thus_o edward_n king_n great_a my_o bisceops_n and_o my_o forle_n and_o alle_fw-mi my_o thegnes_fw-la ou_fw-fr thou_o shiren_n where_o my_o preste_n in_o paulus_n minister_n habband_n land_n hon._n land_n d._n seld._n tit_n hon._n he_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v
and_o lease_n often_o profectio_fw-la militaris_fw-la and_o expeditio_fw-la be_v the_o same_o which_o among_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v here_o fare_n among_o the_o germane_a hereban_n with_o we_o and_o the_o french_a escuage_n at_o least_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a heribannm_fw-la certain_a glos_n verbo_fw-la heribannm_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o bertulph_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n anno_fw-la 851._o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n grant_v all_o those_o abovesaid_a church_n chapel_n be_v land_n tenement_n pasture_n fishing_n manor_n mansion_n milles_n marsh_n free_a and_o discharge_v from_o all_o secular_a service_n and_o earthly_a charge_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o free_a from_o all_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o every_o other_o lord_n and_o man_n of_o what_o dignity_n excellency_n and_o honour_n soever_o 861._o soever_o council_n 346._o jngulph_n hist_o 861._o king_n athelwulf_n the_o west_n saxon_n and_o monarch_n in_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o ten_o mansion_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o good_n to_o the_o church_n differ_v little_a from_o these_o he_o will_v have_v that_o ten_o part_n to_o be_v free_a as_o the_o several_a copy_n have_v it_o and_o as_o we_o find_v it_o hitherto_o to_o have_v be_v from_o all_o socular_a servitude_n and_o from_o all_o royal_a tribute_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a or_o from_o the_o tax_n as_o in_o ingulphus_n which_o we_o call_v winterden_v as_o malmesbury_n witerden_n as_o math_n of_o westminster_n witeredden_a who_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o in_o this_o part_n only_o he_o have_v secular_a service_n for_o servitude_n all_o of_o they_o make_v the_o charter_n conclude_v contrary_a to_o the_o charter_n of_o eadbald_n before_o and_o let_v it_o be_v free_a etc._n etc._n to_o serve_v god_n only_o without_o expedition_n repair_n of_o bridge_n and_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o old_a law_n or_o old_a policy_n rather_o of_o the_o english_a saxon_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n can_v not_o discharge_v this_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o write_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o charter_n worthy_a of_o everlasting_a memory_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o winchester_n such_o one_o as_o be_v call_v pan_n anglicum_fw-la where_o be_v present_a three_o king_n athelwulf_n the_o monarch_n the_o west_n saxon_n bear_v the_o mercian_n after_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o edmund_n the_o eastangle_n the_o martyr_n slay_v by_o those_o dane_n hence_o the_o most_o worthy_a knight_n think_v the_o rectory_n and_o the_o glebe_n to_o have_v have_v their_o beginning_n though_o fair_a addition_n from_o the_o munificence_n of_o pious_a patron_n have_v be_v make_v to_o it_o since_o 352._o since_o council_n 349._o 352._o in_o optona_fw-la grena_fw-la vpton_n green_a as_o ingulphus_n st_n gutlac_n the_o tutelar_a special_a saint_n of_o crowland_n have_v and_o bathe_v wood_n and_o marsh_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n free_a and_o quit_v from_o all_o service_n 909_o service_n hist_o 909_o &_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n etheldred_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o our_o abbey_n say_v he_o quit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o secular_a service_n and_o our_o abbey_n be_v quit_v and_o free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o english_a and_o father_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a king_n edward_n 40.50_o edward_n p._n 911._o s_o 30_o 40.50_o and_o again_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o meadow_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o our_o monastery_n say_v he_o i_o demise_v for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o other_o service_n to_o be_v do_v 912._o do_v 912._o the_o folcland_n of_o the_o base_a tenure_n among_o the_o saxon_n as_o m._n lombard_n which_o pass_v without_o writing_n be_v that_o which_o now_o we_o call_v copyhold_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n exscripta_fw-la lord_n glos_n terra_fw-la exscripta_fw-la who_o condition_n as_o also_o that_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o socage_n be_v far_o more_o servile_a before_o the_o norman_a entrance_n then_o in_o some_o time_n since_o before_o the_o service_n of_o all_o these_o consist_v in_o fcasance_n in_o do_v after_o in_o render_v by_o payment_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o most_o reverend_a judge_n littleton_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o socage_n afterward_o these_o service_n be_v change_v into_o money_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o lord_n viz._n into_o a_o annual_a rent_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n remain_v and_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o tenant_n yet_o do_v such_o service_n with_o their_o plough_n to_o their_o lord_n 119._o lord_n l._n 2_o s_o 119._o bracton_n call_v the_o copyholder_n villain_n sockman_n or_o sockman_n of_o base_a tenure_n 8._o tenure_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o other_o tenant_n in_o villeinage_n servitude_n indeed_o or_o villeinage_n since_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n be_v by_o degree_n rather_o wear_v out_o then_o abolish_v by_o any_o law_n nothing_o now_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o name_n the_o last_o man_n which_o i_o have_v know_v claim_v for_o a_o villain_n be_v crouch_n of_o sommersetshire_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 283._o time_n dy._n 266._o 283._o this_o too_o be_v saxon_a english_a and_o precede_v the_o norman_n but_o be_v never_o favour_v by_o the_o law_n 42._o law_n dy._n 267._o lit_fw-fr s_o 193._o forost_n c._n 42._o the_o saxon_a law_n call_v the_o villain_n ðeoƿ_n mon_fw-fr or_o man_n ðeoƿ_n and_o ðeoƿe_n indifferent_o a_o servant_n man_n or_o servant_n not_o that_o freeman_n be_v not_o servant_n too_o as_o since_o they_o be_v both_o which_o be_v visible_a in_o that_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n if_o a_o servant_n man_n work_n on_o sunday_n by_o his_o lord_n command_v be_v he_o free_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v pay_v thirty_o shilling_n for_o a_o penalty_n if_o he_o work_v without_o his_o lord_n knowledge_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o hide_n be_v whip_v or_o his_o hide_n gild_v the_o price_n of_o it_o but_o if_o a_o freeman_n work_v that_o day_n without_o his_o lord_n command_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o freedom_n or_o sixty_o shilling_n 5._o shilling_n ll._n ina_n c._n 3.23.46.73.50_o ll._n aelfr_n c._n 5._o in_o that_o extract_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n take_v out_o of_o the_o doomsday_n book_n by_o ingulphus_n the_o abbot_n we_o find_v in_o langtoft_n s._n guthlac_n bas_fw-fr etc._n etc._n viz._n five_o carve_v eight_o villain_n 81._o villain_n barder_n sup_v 81._o four_o bord._n and_o twenty_o have_v soc_n socham_n habentes_fw-la 5_o carucatas_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v twenty_o socm_n habentes_fw-la 5_o carucatas_fw-la and_o in_o bston_n etc._n etc._n there_o in_o dominio_fw-la one_o carve_v five_o villain_n two_o bord._n and_o seven_o soem_n with_o two_o carve_v in_o soudnave_n slound_v two_o servant_n six_o villain_n three_o bord._n with_o one_o sochman_n have_v three_o carve_v etc._n etc._n with_o much_o more_o of_o the_o same_o 908._o same_o ingulthus_n savil._n 908._o in_o the_o year_n 1051._o thorold_n of_o buckenbale_n sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n likely_a of_o the_o the_o blood_n a_o descendent_a of_o the_o former_a thorold_n who_o have_v land_n in_o buckenhale_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o spalding_n to_o wulgate_v abbot_n of_o crowland_n in_o these_o word_n i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n to_o god_n and_o st._n guthlac_n of_o crowland_n etc._n etc._n all_o my_o manor_n situate_a near_o the_o parochial_a church_n of_o the_o same_o town_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n rent_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o same_o manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o the_o appendant_o viz._n colgrin_n my_o reeve_n and_o his_o whole_a scquele_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n field_n and_o march_n etc._n etc._n also_o harding_n the_o smith_n and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n etc._n etc._n also_o leftan_n the_o carpenter_n and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n also_o ringulph_n the_o primum_fw-la the_o ringulphum_fw-la primum_fw-la first_o and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n &c_n &c_n also_o elstan_n the_o fisher_n and_o his_o whole_a sequel_n with_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n also_o gunter_n liniet_fw-la etc._n etc._n outy_a grimkelson_n etc._n etc._n turstan_n dub_v etc._n etc._n algar_n the_o black_a etc._n etc._n edric_n the_o son_n of_o siward_n etc._n etc._n osmund_n the_o miller_n etc._n etc._n besy_n tuke_n etc._n etc._n elmer_n of_o pincebeck_n etc._n etc._n also_o goose_n gamelson_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o same_o clause_n to_o they_o as_o before_z the_o conclusion_n be_v these_o my_o servant_n seruos_fw-la and_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n with_o all_o
my_o cottage_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o my_o piscary_v as_o well_o in_o the_o march_v adjacent_a as_o in_o the_o sea_n come_v up_o to_o the_o same_o town_n &c_n &c_n 914._o &c_n ingulph_n 913_o 914._o plain_a denotation_n of_o the_o villain_n regardant_a this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n fifteen_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o unlikely_a those_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o villeinage_n of_o these_o man_n shall_v begin_v the_o day_n before_o the_o grant_n this_o ingulphus_n himself_o make_v plain_a it_o be_v say_v he_o to_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o crowland_n villein_n border_n nor_o sochmans_n be_v not_o receive_v unless_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o war_n over_o our_o head_n 911._o head_n p._n 911._o i_o shall_v think_v this_o sochman_n very_o base_a neither_o of_o much_o esteem_n nor_o freedom_n where_o he_o be_v so_o rank_v and_o keep_v such_o company_n as_o in_o these_o place_n nor_o here_o be_v our_o law_n more_o inhuman_a than_o those_o of_o all_o other_o christian_a nation_n the_o civil_a law_n suffer_v this_o slavery_n till_o justinian_n by_o a_o general_a edict_n restore_v all_o man_n to_o their_o freedom_n it_o be_v frequent_a in_o germany_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o lodowick_n the_o second_o the_o villain_n there_o be_v affranchise_v with_o reservation_n of_o day_n work_v and_o escheate_n which_o hold_v yet_o in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o in_o france_n etc._n etc._n say_v bodin_n 1._o bodin_n republ._n luire_n 1._o in_o poland_n the_o villain_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v he_o be_v call_v there_o kmeto_n and_o may_v be_v kill_v by_o his_o lord_n lewis_n hutin_n free_v many_o of_o these_o from_o their_o servile_a condition_n in_o france_n humbert_n those_o of_o dauphine_n thibalt_n of_o blois_n those_o of_o his_o country_n charles_n the_o seven_o of_o france_n other_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o bourbonnois_n emanuel_n philibert_n of_o savoie_n do_v the_o same_o in_o his_o country_n the_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr roche_n blanch_n in_o guascgogne_n 1558._o guascgogne_n an._n 1558._o in_o boains_n time_n pretend_v not_o only_o a_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o the_o peasant_n or_o vassal_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v call_v call_v by_o the_o french_a main-morte_a but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o plant_v his_o vine_n till_o his_o field_n mow_v his_o meadow_n reap_v and_o thresh_v his_o corn_n build_v his_o house_n to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n and_o the_o taille_n in_o the_o four_o case_n anantient_o accustom_v viz._n for_o knight_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n voyage_n over_o sea_n and_o captivity_n and_o if_o they_o straggle_v out_o of_o his_o land_n without_o his_o leave_n to_o bring_v they_o backlike_a beast_n with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n which_o last_o part_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o tholouse_n by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v nothing_o singular_a nothing_o without_o example_n the_o great_a can_v be_v give_v and_o let_v the_o norman_n and_o their_o entrance_n be_v as_o injust_a as_o be_v imaginable_a never_o to_o be_v forgive_v such_o as_o no_o satisfaction_n can_v expiate_v these_o be_v no_o crime_n of_o that_o conquest_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o name_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o suit_n of_o counselor_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o writ_n plead_n the_o term_n of_o art_n hotomans_n censure_v of_o littleton_n the_o common_a law_n may_v easy_o be_v digest_v into_o method_n their_o principle_n and_o excellency_n in_o several_a respect_n mercy_n etc._n etc._n confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o testimony_n of_o other_o not_o of_o the_o profession_n the_o professor_n honourable_a no_o nation_n can_v compare_v with_o we_o in_o the_o justice_n and_o majesty_n of_o our_o court_n court_n court_n where_o so_o general_a be_v their_o extent_n and_o power_n to_o redress_v wrong_n every_o man_n let_v the_o injury_n be_v what_o it_o can_v and_o do_v by_o whatsoever_o great_a injust_a man_n may_v be_v right_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o supernumeraries_n among_o they_o court_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o vex_v and_o entangle_v the_o first_o judge_n posito_fw-la modo_fw-la praetor_n aratro_fw-la are_z say_v to_o give_v law_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n while_o the_o plough_n rest_v but_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o make_v law_n at_o first_o as_o be_v say_v plain_a and_o simple_a multiply_v court_n must_v needs_o grow_v more_o numerous_a in_o the_o saxon_n time_n beside_o the_o lesser_a court_n before_o discourse_v of_o to_o relieve_v man_n at_o their_o own_o door_n there_o be_v but_o one_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n ever_o move_v with_o the_o prince_n which_o judge_v as_o mr_n lambard_n out_o of_o those_o law_n of_o appeal_n forbid_v where_o justice_n may_v be_v have_v at_o home_n not_o only_o according_a to_o right_n and_o law_n 59_o sup._n 59_o but_o also_o after_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v unless_o he_o can_v find_v right_o at_o home_n or_o right_o be_v too_o heavy_a 16._o heavy_a ll._n edg._n c._n ll._n cnum_fw-la 16._o in_o this_o order_n fay_v the_o same_o mr._n lambard_n and_o in_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o court_n be_v all_o justice_n administer_v till_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 20._o conqueror_n arch._n 20._o and_o after_o he_o this_o court_n continue_v under_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n ordinary_o which_o great_a officer_n the_o first_o man_n next_o the_o king_n alone_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n till_o the_o nine_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o according_a to_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o common_a plea_n shall_v no_o long_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n though_o this_o charter_n be_v before_o grant_v by_o king_n john_n in_o the_o 17._o of_o his_o reign_n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o charge_n against_o that_o much_o wrong_a gallant_a man_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chief_a justice_n in_o king_n johns_n time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n chief_a justice_n 3._o 4_o h._n 3._o that_o this_o huge_a office_n be_v not_o shrink_v that_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v then_o whole_a and_o entire_a 149._o entire_a ma._n pa._n addiâ—_n 149._o beside_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o common_a plea_n he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n sup_n ward_n addit_fw-la ubi_fw-la sup_n and_o sometime_o command_v army_n 193._o army_n ma._n pa._n 193._o a_o employment_n too_o much_o for_o one_o man_n and_o business_n too_o much_o for_o one_o court_n upon_o which_o reason_n distribution_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v necessary_a which_o flow_v after_o from_o one_o fountain_n by_o many_o stream_n into_o several_a court_n be_v no_o small_a ease_n to_o the_o people_n and_o this_o additional_a alteration_n be_v the_o great_a improvement_n imaginable_a hence_o be_v derive_v the_o bench_n the_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o which_o and_o other_o high_a courss_n pipe_n communicate_v justice_n with_o more_o speed_n and_o facility_n over_o england_n i_o will_v say_v something_o but_o brief_o my_o aim_n be_v to_o make_v a_o trial_n whether_o those_o who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v else_o by_o any_o other_o way_n will_v trust_v and_o yield_v to_o their_o own_o eye_n before_o which_o i_o will_v lay_v thing_n as_o plain_o and_o as_o open_o as_o i_o can_v and_o show_v they_o that_o if_o justice_n only_o be_v desire_v the_o pursuit_n of_o which_o lawful_o and_o civil_o be_v fair_a and_o honest_a here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v it_o can_v never_o be_v deficient_a if_o the_o execution_n of_o thing_n be_v answerable_a to_o their_o institution_n here_o it_o be_v command_v that_o justice_n be_v administer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o to_o the_o rich_a without_o any_o respect_n to_o be_v have_v of_o person_n 1._o person_n west_n 1._o c._n 1._o here_o be_v say_v it_o be_v provide_v agree_v and_o grant_v that_o all_o man_n as_o well_o high_a as_o low_a shall_v have_v and_o receive_v justice_n 1._o justice_n stat._n marlb_n c._n 1._o the_o time_n have_v be_v unruly_a before_o and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n say_v the_o statute_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o these_o court_n they_o will_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n distrain_v man_n grievous_o and_o take_v such_o revenge_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a ibid._n fit_a stat._n marlb_n ibid._n here_o as_o another_o statute_n the_o justice_n
henry_n the_o 4_o the_o 5_o and_z and_z 6._o and_o edward_n the_o 4._o peace_n be_v but_o like_o the_o short_a sun_n shine_v of_o a_o winter_n day_n overcast_v as_o soon_o as_o see_v nay_o the_o reign_v of_o some_o forego_v prince_n as_o of_o king_n stephen_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v almost_o a_o continual_a civil_a war_n sometime_o know_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n then_o as_o say_v the_o first_o statute_n of_o westm_n in_o the_o preface_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o church_n be_v ill_o keep_v the_o religious_a of_o the_o land_n many_o way_n grieve_v the_o people_n otherwise_o entreat_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o peace_n less_o keep_v the_o law_n less_o use_v and_o malefactor_n less_o punish_v than_o they_o ought_v 1._o ought_v west_n 1.3_o e._n 1._o then_o the_o great_a man_n will_v not_o be_v justify_v have_v and_o receive_v justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n 1._o justice_n stat._n marle_n v._n 1._o plenty_n dissolution_n and_o dispersion_n of_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n informer_n concealer_n multitude_n of_o attorney_n more_o than_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n be_v next_o make_v cause_n by_o he_o 76_o he_o 4_o inst_z 76_o his_o reason_n of_o decrease_n of_o suit_n follow_v and_o be_v these_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o eliz_n 3._o and_o 21_o of_o king_n james_n c._n 2._o have_v give_v full_a remedy_n concern_v monastery_n the_o 21_o of_o that_o king_n c._n 4._o concern_v information_n the_o 4_o of_o hen_n 4._o c._n 18._o have_v make_v provision_n concern_v attorney_n they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o justice_n their_o name_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o roll_n the_o good_a virtuous_a and_o of_o good_a name_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o swear_v well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v in_o their_o office_n and_o special_o still_o as_o the_o statute_n not_o to_o make_v suit_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n the_o other_o to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o if_o any_o be_v notorious_o find_v in_o default_n of_o record_n or_o otherwise_o he_o be_v to_o forswear_v the_o court_n and_o never_o after_o to_o be_v receive_v the_o statute_n 21_o of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o 3_o chap._n have_v provide_v against_o monopoly_n and_o new_a project_n in_o the_o 8._o against_o abuse_n in_o procure_v of_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n the_o 23_o chap._n against_o vexation_n delay_n by_o remove_v action_n out_o of_o inferior_a court_n the_o 16._o chap._n appoint_v a_o limitation_n of_o action_n give_v they_o age_n and_o death_n it_o allow_v in_o the_o common_a action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la where_o it_o be_v by_o negligence_n or_o involuntary_a to_o plead_v tender_a of_o amends_o the_o 13_o chap._n prevent_v and_o reform_v jeofaile_n the_o 28_o ch_z repeal_v many_o obsolete_a statute_n the_o three_o of_o king_n charles_n more_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v a_o confirmation_n after_o other_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n provide_v for_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o man_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o their_o estate_n and_o person_n car._n person_n 3_o car._n enough_o to_o satisfy_v those_o who_o be_v not_o desperate_o resolve_v the_o more_o reason_n they_o see_v give_v to_o take_v off_o their_o dislike_n to_o dislike_v the_o more_o but_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v as_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o hate_v then_o to_o show_v a_o cause_n non_fw-la amo_fw-la te_fw-la volusi_fw-la worse_z then_o beastly_a wilfulness_n sometime_o must_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a malcontent_n be_v not_o more_o guilty_a of_o this_o immodesty_n than_o many_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n and_o who_o indeed_o may_v be_v learn_v in_o their_o own_o study_n or_o profession_n and_o therefore_o will_v conceive_v themselves_o able_a to_o judge_v all_o other_o not_o consider_v how_o ridiculous_a it_o will_v be_v to_o hear_v a_o old_a physician_n censure_v the_o order_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o 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a_o far_o off_o see_v a_o strong_a vein_n of_o reason_n run_v every_o where_n in_o the_o law_n but_o so_o sweeten_v with_o equity_n and_o clemency_n it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v make_v in_o a_o paternal_a government_n give_v by_o a_o common_a father_n of_o a_o family_n to_o his_o child_n by_o judah_n or_o joseph_n to_o their_o tribe_n rule_v but_o without_o a_o sting_n justice_n must_v as_o be_v say_v pare_v off_o unsound_a part_n such_o as_o else_o will_v corrupt_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n no_o government_n can_v subsist_v without_o it_o quae_fw-la fecit_fw-la si_fw-la cuique_fw-la ferat_fw-la jus_o fiâ—t_z &_o aequum_fw-la there_o be_v no_o great_a equity_n than_o this_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o as_o we_o do_v but_o how_o unwilling_o the_o law_n descend_v to_o these_o last_o remedy_n may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o many_o favour_n before_o recite_v allow_v to_o the_o most_o heinous_a offender_n who_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o pity_n but_o the_o frailty_n of_o man_n 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who_o death_n with_o so_o much_o infamy_n so_o often_o real_o before_o their_o eye_n can_v fright_v will_v never_o think_v any_o torment_n whatsoever_o where_o life_n be_v leave_v they_o though_o with_o more_o misery_n than_o can_v be_v speak_v terrible_a but_o it_o be_v think_v horrible_a and_o grievous_a that_o a_o man_n life_n which_o be_v invaluable_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o for_o a_o thing_n of_o nothing_o for_o 12_o penny_n which_o say_v the_o most_o learned_a knight_n be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o english_a nay_o for_o less_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o english_a i_o may_v say_v so_o king_n aethelstanes_n law_n begin_v with_o thief_n and_o speak_v thus_o first_o that_o man_n spare_v no_o thief_n so_o i_o render_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n who_o in_o the_o manner_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n take_v be_v above_o twelve_o year_n old_a &c_n &c_n above_o eight_o ponce_n c.r._n ponce_n c.r._n either_o eight_o penny_n or_o twelve_o penny_n 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be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n will_v 6._o will_v ll._n edm._n c._n 6._o grith_n or_o frithbrice_o be_v the_o term_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n king_n cnut_n in_o his_o law_n first_o will_n that_o god_n peace_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v keep_v than_o his_o own_o 12.14_o own_o ll._n cnuti_n c._n 12.14_o and_o again_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o peace_n or_o the_o amendment_n of_o it_o most_o desire_a by_o dweller_n and_o most_o odious_a to_o thief_n 8._o thief_n c._n 8._o among_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a king_n be_v these_o breach_n of_o peace_n &_o house_n freedom_n 12.14_o freedom_n c._n 12.14_o the_o statute_n call_v westm_n the_o first_o speak_v let_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n be_v maintain_v in_o all_o point_n the_o first_o of_o r._n 2._o let_v the_o peace_n be_v well_o and_o sure_o keep_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 50_o of_o ed._n 3._o be_v these_o word_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o use_v to_o be_v the_o title_n of_o parliament_n 9_o parliament_n â—_o inst_z 9_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n the_o 7._o concern_v justice_n of_o peace_n have_v that_o the_o subjecti_fw-la may_v live_v in_o surety_n uner_n his_o peace_n in_o their_o body_n and_o good_n inprimis_fw-la interest_n reipub_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la observetaer_fw-mi be_v a_o mixime_n of_o the_o common_a law_n affirm_v by_o parliament_n 158._o parliament_n 2._o inst_z 158._o in_o all_o action_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v against_o a_o statute_n law_n where_o the_o word_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o writ_n have_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la against_o the_o peace_n 9.50_o peace_n r._n 9.50_o every_o affray_v as_o mr._n lambard_n or_o put_v in_o fear_n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o law_n do_v not_o only_o make_v order_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n 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3._o 2._o 3._o 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 15.4_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o in_o every_o county_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a that_o be_v no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barretour_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o 18_o of_o that_o king_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n with_o other_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n as_o the_o 34._o a_o lord_n with_o three_o or_o feur_n of_o the_o most_o substantial_a etc._n etc._n by_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o the_o justice_n must_v have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o l._n by_o the_o year_n he_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v due_o and_o without_o favour_n to_o keep_v 7_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 7_o and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n touch_v his_o office_n as_o by_o the_o jaw_n of_o all_o nation_n civil_a religion_n and_o the_o priesthood_n have_v their_o privilege_n and_o honour_n so_o no_o law_n ever_o favour_v piety_n and_o the_o church_n more_o than_o these_o and_o this_o full_o and_o so_o often_o that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o any_o a_o objection_n of_o prejudice_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o hand_n those_o of_o the_o roman_a new_a creed_n have_v in_o every_o age_n very_o clamorous_o and_o furious_o slander_v our_o law_n not_o only_o as_o short_a and_o imperfect_a but_o as_o unjust_a to_o be_v detest_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a 101._o faithful_a becket_n in_o ma._n par._n 101._o such_o as_o without_o a_o save_a the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n 492._o church_n hoved._n savil._n 492._o be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o against_o the_o faith_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n may_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v 1187._o mean_v graft_n 1187._o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v away_o by_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n where_o yet_o only_o the_o old_a law_n be_v restore_v be_v think_v as_o legal_a a_o impiety_n as_o heinous_a as_o can_v be_v yet_o bellarmine_n though_o a_o man_n more_o nimble_a than_o ten_o thousand_o becket_n dare_v not_o make_v it_o of_o divine_a right_n jure_fw-la divine_a valde_fw-la conform_v be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v it_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v too_o high_a not_o of_o humane_a that_o be_v as_o much_o too_o low_a but_o very_o conformable_a to_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a conforformity_n and_o make_v it_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o within_o five_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o there_o be_v above_o one_o hundred_o murder_n commit_v in_o england_n by_o priest_n and_o man_n within_o order_n so_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o these_o
6._o and_o again_o there_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o maletot_n 7._o maletot_n c._n 7._o the_o ill_a toll_n or_o charge_n of_o 40_o s._n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n be_v take_v away_o where_o be_v these_o word_n we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n not_o to_o take_v etc._n etc._n without_o common_a consent_n and_o good_a will_n by_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la no_o tollage_n nor_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v set_v or_o levy_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n 1._o consent_n 34_o e._n 1._o all_o new_a office_n with_o new_a fee_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n 533._o statute_n 2_o inst_z 533._o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v by_o any_o benevolence_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o statute_n as_o against_o the_o law_n 3.2_o law_n 1_o r._n 3.2_o he_o who_o judge_n thing_n impartial_o must_v confess_v the_o english_a ever_o to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o happy_a and_o most_o free_a of_o all_o people_n while_o they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o law_n and_o be_v likely_a yet_o to_o continue_v â—s_n happy_a under_o they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o as_o some_o there_o be_v as_o be_v note_v who_o will_v allow_v no_o authority_n but_o their_o own_o not_o reason_n itself_o nothing_o without_o themselves_o so_o some_o there_o may_v be_v rather_o for_o a_o sect_n than_o the_o truth_n more_o willing_o follow_v a_o great_a name_n then_o reason_n choose_v number_n rather_o then_o weight_n and_o worth_n carry_v away_o with_o authority_n as_o they_o call_v it_o such_o as_o will_v yield_v to_o nothing_o else_o if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v i_o will_v please_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v authority_n with_o truth_n weight_n and_o worth_a together_o not_o that_o i_o bring_v in_o other_o voucher_n as_o if_o i_o refuse_v those_o or_o think_v they_o not_o sufficient_a who_o as_o have_v show_v before_o be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n of_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n hold_v in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o king_n cnut_n the_o english_a and_o dane_n be_v say_v to_o agree_v about_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o wherefore_o they_o be_v command_v by_o king_n cnut_n to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o those_o be_v the_o word_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o well_o in_o denmark_n as_o in_o england_n 311._o england_n mat._n west_n flor_n hist_o l._n 1._o 311._o wigorn._n 311._o although_o it_o be_v say_v the_o english_a law_n dan._n law_n gloss_n ver_fw-la lex_fw-la dan._n be_v silent_a speak_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o may_v general_o be_v true_a yet_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o excellent_a law_n of_o winchester_n full_a of_o piety_n and_o justice_n 569._o justice_n council_n saex_fw-la 569._o these_o be_v the_o famous_a law_n observe_v by_o king_n edw._n the_o confessor_n after_o many_o of_o the_o law_n of_o k._n aetheldred_n many_o of_o those_o of_o the_o renown_a council_n of_o aeaham_n under_o the_o same_o aetheldred_n be_v among_o they_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o king_n cnut_n write_v to_o the_o english_a when_o he_o be_v come_v from_o rome_n he_o say_v he_o bid_v vow_v to_o govern_v the_o realm_n subject_a to_o he_o just_o and_o pious_o and_o judgement_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o observe_v at_o his_o return_n say_v malmesbury_n he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n for_o all_o the_o law_n by_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o especial_o by_o his_o ancestor_n aetheldred_n give_v under_o penalty_n be_v command_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o ever_o which_o now_o man_n swear_v to_o keep_v under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n not_o that_o he_o ordain_v they_o but_o because_o he_o observe_v they_o 75._o they_o malmâ—b_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n l_o 2._o c._n 11._o p._n 75._o how_o much_o the_o ancient_a englishman_n love_v and_o prise_v the_o common_a law_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v before_o say_v concern_v the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o settle_v they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o evident_a by_o the_o odiousness_n which_o subversion_n and_o the_o subverter_n of_o the_o law_n have_v lie_v under_o in_o all_o age_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n as_o before_o to_o take_v the_o impugner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o newgate_n 64._o newgate_n regist_n 64._o in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n against_o the_o stranger_n poictovins_n his_o favourite_n be_v these_o word_n as_o also_o because_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n swear_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o excommunication_n strengthen_v this_o be_v the_o magna_fw-la chaeta_fw-la together_o with_o justice_n they_o confound_v and_o pervert_v 396._o pervert_v ma._n pa._n 396._o the_o earl_n martial_n richard_n complain_v of_o these_o poictovins_n to_o this_o king_n as_o man_n who_o impooy_v themselves_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n 384._o liberty_n ibid._n 384._o stephano_n of_o segrave_n the_o chief_a justice_n be_v charge_v in_o another_o place_n with_o corrupt_v the_o law_n and_o introduce_v new_a one_o 392._o one_o ibid._n 392._o the_o same_o king_n be_v tell_v by_o those_o bishop_n that_o if_o the_o subject_n bid_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o right_a judgement_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n those_o trouble_n have_v not_o happen_v the_o statute_n banish_v the_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o son_n have_v this_o article_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o the_o people_n they_o put_v out_o the_o good_a and_o fit_a minister_n and_o place_v other_o in_o their_o room_n false_a and_o wicked_a man_n of_o their_o covin_z who_o will_v not_o suffer_v right_a or_o law_n to_o be_v have_v and_o they_o make_v such_o man_n justice_n who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o conversant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v thing_n empsons_n indictment_n run_v nor_o have_v god_n before_o his_o eye_n etc._n etc._n falfe_o deceitful_o and_o treasonous_o the_o law_n of_o england_n subvert_v 199._o subvert_v 4_o just_o 199._o the_o article_n against_o cardinal_n wolsey_n before_o mention_v begin_v have_v by_o divers_a and_o sundry_a way_n and_o fashion_n commit_v high_a and_o notable_a and_o grievous_a offence_n misuse_v alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n his_o article_n be_v there_o by_o the_o introduction_n say_v to_o be_v but_o a_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o all_o his_o enormity_n excess_n and_o transgression_n against_o the_o law_n these_o article_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n and_o exeter_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n northumberland_z &_o shrewsbury_n the_o lord_n fitzwalter_n rochfort_n darcy_n mounjoye_v and_o sandys_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o as_o those_o other_o take_v subversion_n to_o be_v so_o heinous_a a_o offence_n must_v needs_o be_v imagine_v to_o esteem_v the_o law_n high_o lewis_n of_o france_n invite_v hither_o by_o the_o baron_n in_o king_n john_n his_o time_n in_o the_o entrance_n to_o his_o new_a principality_n be_v make_v to_o swear_v to_o restore_v to_o every_o of_o they_o the_o good_a law_n 282._o law_n ma._n pa._n 282._o as_o other_o to_o maintain_v ad_fw-la keep_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o country_n those_o who_o desire_v a_o stranger_n for_o their_o master_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o new_a and_o strange_a law_n among_o the_o covenant_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o queen_n mary_n of_o england_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n there_o be_v one_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o the_o king_n philip_n shall_v make_v no_o invasion_n of_o state_n against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n neither_o violate_v the_o privilege_n thereto_o belong_v 1118._o belong_v hollinsh_fw-mi p._n 1118._o and_o among_o those_o covenant_n of_o marriage_n treat_v betwixt_o elizabeth_n of_o most_o happy_a memory_n and_o francis_n hercules_n of_o valois_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o same_o care_n and_o wariness_n be_v have_v one_o of_o the_o conditon_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v change_v nothing_o in_o the_o law_n but_o shall_v conserve_v all_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n 338._o england_n comd._n eliz._n 338._o the_o lord_n treasurer_n burleigh_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sussex_n bedford_n and_o leicester_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n and_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n be_v delegate_n for_o the_o queen_n man_n too_o wise_a to_o tie_v themselves_o and_o other_o to_o preserve_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o worth_n a_o care_n nor_o be_v the_o statute_n 28_o of_o edw._n the_o 3_o 1363._o 3_o an._n dom._n 1363._o speak_v thus_o the_o good_a ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n the_o
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just_a ministration_n of_o his_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n have_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a law_n which_o this_o king_n as_o there_o be_v say_v express_v many_o way_n how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o alter_v or_o innovate_a whereby_o &c_n &c_n the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alteration_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n etc._n etc._n 2._o etc._n 1_o jac._n reg_fw-la c._n 2._o twice_o in_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v this_o expression_n and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n once_o the_o law_n &_o custow_v once_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o conclusion_n be_v all_o which_o they_o humble_o pray_v as_o their_o right_n &_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o statute_n reg._n statute_n 3_o car._n reg._n 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sineerenesse_n and_o judgement_n you_o will_v believe_v it_o to_o have_v proceed_v from_o papinian_n himself_o of_o all_o man_n who_o be_v shall_v be_v or_o have_v be_v the_o most_o skilled_a in_o the_o law_n 1._o law_n d._n rog._n twisden_n praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la ll._n guil._n 1._o &_o hen._n 1._o our_o law_n be_v not_o write_v in_o any_o general_a tongue_n and_o so_o can_v easy_o be_v know_v by_o foreigner_n but_o by_o the_o effect_n long_a continuance_n here_o or_o acquaintance_n and_o seldom_o so_o stranger_n every_o where_n for_o the_o most_o part_n desire_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o thing_n else_o rather_o than_o of_o law_n the_o french_a man_n who_o write_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o world_n discourse_v of_o the_o charge_n practise_v in_o other_o province_n in_o his_o time_n say_v but_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v marvellous_a in_o this_o regard_n no_o country_n any_o where_o be_v less_o charge_v tuscany_n charge_v les_fw-fr esta_fw-es etc._n etc._n p._n sciâ—ur_fw-fr d._n t._n v._o y._n v._o sir_n rob._n d_o alingt_fw-fr suruâ—y_v of_o tuscany_n the_o lord_n of_o argenton_n as_o much_o experience_v as_o any_o man_n in_o his_o age_n or_o perhaps_o since_o who_o have_v see_v venice_n and_o the_o order_n of_o thing_n there_o and_o praise_n it_o sufficient_o yet_o speak_v in_o his_o plain_a manner_n of_o england_n now_o according_a to_o my_o judgement_n among_o all_o the_o seigneury_n of_o the_o world_n which_o i_o have_v have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o where_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v best_a manage_v and_o where_o there_o be_v less_o violence_n use_v upon_o the_o people_n it_o be_v england_n 5._o england_n liure_fw-fr 5._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o france_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o master_n lewis_n the_o 11._o in_o many_o place_n so_o grievous_a be_v the_o tax_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v force_v to_o draw_v the_o plough_n by_o their_o neck_n and_o that_o by_o night_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o collector_n 11._o collector_n p._n mat._n lon._n 11._o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o peasant_n of_o france_n flay_v alive_a the_o villano_n or_o contadino_n of_o italy_n either_o under_o the_o spaniard_n or_o venetian_n where_o fruit_n and_o salad_n tuscany_n salad_n sir_n rob._n dalingtons_n survey_v of_o tuscany_n nay_o and_o ass_n dung_n all_o thing_n whatsoever_o pay_v tribute_n but_o man_n sigh_n where_o one_o word_n gabelle_n be_v of_o the_o large_a extent_n and_o more_o use_v than_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o language_n &_o leave_v out_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o turkish_a galley_n and_o the_o most_o sad_a thraldom_n of_o those_o native_n of_o america_n under_o the_o spanish_a conversion_n of_o the_o new_a fashion_n baptise_a but_o as_o bede_n say_v of_o the_o protomartyr_n alban_n in_o their_o own_o blood_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o so_o miserable_a so_o unhappy_a in_o nature_n our_o yeoman_n as_o sir_n tho_n smith_n be_v a_o free_a englishman_n a_o man_n well_o at_o ease_n and_o have_v honest_o to_o 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of_o it_o many_o great_a family_n have_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o law_n many_o of_o the_o best_a and_o noble_a thought_n it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o profess_v it_o some_o of_o our_o illustrious_a name_n may_v be_v meet_v with_o among_o the_o sergeant_n and_o apprentice_n of_o our_o year_n book_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o herald_n book_n if_o like_a boccace_n his_o ghost_n all_o those_o who_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o house_n who_o first_o break_v through_o the_o mist_n of_o time_n wherein_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n be_v hide_v before_o who_o first_o show_v their_o name_n to_o the_o world_n be_v to_o appear_v before_o we_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o sprout_v up_o with_o all_o their_o sordid_a cheat_n with_o all_o the_o craft_n &_o several_a close_a art_n of_o thrive_a use_v by_o some_o display_v and_o reveal_v all_o the_o false_a sleight_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n lay_v open_a where_o every_o penny_n be_v get_v oftentimes_o too_o too_o dishonest_o by_o the_o unworthy_a sin_n a_o man_n can_v commit_v how_o will_v the_o gawdy_a offspring_n curse_v his_o own_o rise_n the_o branch_n be_v ashamed_a of_o its_o own_o root_n virtue_n alone_o be_v honourable_a money_n can_v neither_o make_v man_n wise_a valiant_a nor_o good_a art_n and_o arm_n only_a and_o real_o ennoble_v that_o of_o all_o other_o most_o deserve_o who_o object_n be_v mere_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n which_o employ_v man_n continual_o for_o the_o public_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n pacique_fw-la imponere_fw-la morem_fw-la the_o soldier_n as_o cicero_n may_v once_o profit_v his_o country_n the_o lawyer_n always_o our_o most_o reverend_a judge_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n have_v in_o all_o age_n ophyl_v age_n ancient_o part_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n title_n the_o ophyl_v rise_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o give_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a night_n but_o i_o have_v offer_v myself_o too_o far_o to_o ingrateful_a danger_n here_o i_o will_v stop_v and_o give_v over_o not_o that_o much_o be_v not_o leave_v out_o which_o may_v have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sacred_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n here_o much_o be_v leave_v out_o and_o i_o wish_v some_o more_o happy_a and_o more_o able_a will_v undertake_v the_o whole_a it_o be_v enough_o which_o again_o i_o may_v protest_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o fetter_n and_o that_o i_o have_v defend_v and_o the_o defence_n can_v not_o but_o be_v easy_a truth_n only_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n yet_o i_o believe_v he_o who_o know_v most_o who_o command_v most_o in_o language_n and_o science_n who_o pretend_v just_o a_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bar_n or_o school_n with_o all_o his_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o can_v not_o do_v full_a right_n will_v be_v short_a and_o want_v here_o not_o in_o our_o right_a hand_n as_o be_v say_v of_o those_o soldier_n in_o curtius_n but_o in_o our_o law_n our_o help_n our_o hope_n and_o liberty_n lie_v we_o need_v not_o ask_v for_o propriety_n not_o for_o peace_n not_o for_o order_n concord_n security_n not_o for_o wealth_n nor_o honour_n one_o wish_n comprehend_v they_o all_o carry_v all_o these_o with_o it_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o law_n be_v all_o these_o propria_fw-la haec_fw-la sidona_fw-la we_o have_v see_v at_o large_a what_o excellent_a blessing_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o law_n these_o blessing_n may_v be_v everlasting_a if_o that_o be_v make_v so_o i_o know_v nothing_o it_o aught_o to_o yield_v to_o and_o our_o parliament_n have_v think_v so_o but_o eternity_n and_o the_o change_n by_o that_o finis_fw-la the_o table_n a._n aid_v to_o knight_n the_o elder_a son_n etc._n etc._n 127_o alodium_n alodiaries_n 129_o 130_o etc._n etc._n aelfred_n the_o king_n not_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o saxon_a policy_n 85_o 86_o equity_n and_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v 31_o 32_o aescuage_n 127_o 149_o alderman_n among_o the_o saxon_n 98_o b._n baron_n norman_a and_o english_a ever_o lover_n of_o the_o law_n 107_o 280_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o bocland_n 140_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o britanny_n and_o the_o britain_n under_o the_o roman_n 71_o 72_o 73._o the_o civil_a law_n the_o first_o law_n hear_v of_o they_o among_o they_o 73_o 74_o govern_v by_o king_n 72_o c._n caesar_n commentary_n l._n 6._o concern_v the_o gaul_n and_o their_o wife_n 75_o l._n chancellor_n oath_n 65_o chief_a justice_n the_o great_a subject_n 159_o 288_o 289_o church_n high_o favour_v by_o law_n 273_o 274_o circuit_n of_o the_o judge_n 163_o civilian_n what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o pandect_n etc._n etc._n 226_o clergy_n man_n heretofore_o lawyer_n 292_o cnut_n the_o king_n compose_v the_o law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n 88_o counselor_n 175_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v of_o saxon_a original_a 94_o 95_o 96_o court_n since_o 159_o 160_o etc._n etc._n court_n stand_v and_o ever_o open_a 165_o 166_o custom_n unwritten_a why_o 89_o d._n delay_n odious_a in_o the_o law_n 169_o 170_o etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la venditione_n that_o constitution_n set_v forth_o at_o york_n 74_o drench_n 143_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o the_o duilian_a baâ—k_n 218_o e._n earl_n among_o the_o saxon_n 98_o edilinge_n 140_o edward_n the_o three_o first_o change_v the_o welsh_a law_n 76_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o 200_o eleutherius_fw-la his_fw-la epistle_n to_o llever_n maur_n a_o forge_a piece_n 73_o f._n faulehen_fw-ge what_o 124_o feude_n 121_o firdfare_n 149_o foleland_n 129.152_o forstale_a 134_o frankalmoigne_n 127_o frankleude_n 129_o 130_o the_o french_a policy_n and_o we_o much_o alike_o 126_o fyheren_n 124_o frilinge_n 126_o fundi_n limitrophi_fw-la 119_o g._n gavelkinde_a in_o germany_n 125_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o the_o german_n and_o their_o institution_n have_v overâ—â—owen_v all_o europe_n 78_o 79_o 80_o their_o law_n call_v shall_fw-mi more_fw-it ancient_a than_o justinian_n 81_o glebal_n gold_n 120_o adscriptitius_fw-la ibid._n grithbrece_n 134_o h._n henry_n the_o eight_o impose_v whole_o the_o english_a law_n upon_o the_o welsh_a 77_o heinfare_n 145_o hereban_n 150_o herefare_n 127_o 143_o hereot_fw-la 127_o 14_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n 97_o 159_o hotoman_n his_o censure_n of_o littleton_n 240_o i._n infangennethiefe_n 134_o judge_n not_o to_o decide_v cause_n according_a to_o discretion_n how_o to_o be_v intend_v 32_o 33_o their_o authority_n 199_o etc._n etc._n assistant_n to_o king_n and_o parliament_n there_o heretofore_o baron_n 290_o honour_a 292_o 293_o jury_n trial_n by_o they_o not_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o conqueror_n 92_o 93_o justice_n to_o obey_v law_n 33_o k._n king_n of_o macedon_n rule_v by_o law_n 24_o of_o mexico_n may_v not_o be_v touch_v 45_o king_n of_o england_n their_o oath_n 111_o may_v free_v man_n from_o the_o firdfare_n burgbote_n etc._n etc._n 151_o kiss_v give_v to_o prince_n 118_o l._n laudamentum_fw-la 124_o law_n the_o enemy_n of_o they_o 1_o 2_o necessity_n of_o they_o 18_o 35_o law_n what_o it_o be_v 34_o 35_o force_n be_v not_o law_n 23_o 24_o 25_o nor_n the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o man_n 27_o 28_o why_o law_n be_v write_v 30_o 31_o how_o ancient_a 35_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o wage_n law_n 50_o 51_o common_a law_n 75_o excel_v and_o may_v control_v statute_n law_n ibid._n custom_n and_o expirience_n beget_v it_o 60_o 61_o it_o be_v know_v and_o to_o be_v find_v in_o book_n 60_o 65_o 66_o 67_o its_o antiquity_n not_o norman_n etc._n etc._n 64_o &c_n &c_n law_n of_o hoel_n dha_n and_o the_o welsh_a 76_o 77_o salie_n law_n 86_o 81_o 82_o the_o saxon_a law_n 84_o the_o several_a kind_n 88_o our_o fundamental_a law_n saxon_n 90_o 91_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n edward_n law_n 100_o 101_o 102_o 104_o settle_v in_o the_o great_a chaste_a 108_o 110_o then_o call_v common_a law_n letter_n of_o the_o jonians_n and_o phaenician_o heretofore_o near_o the_o same_o 37_o loude_n 131_o liberty_n what_o be_v 45_o 46_o etc._n etc._n littleton_n vindicate_v 240_o 241_o lombard_n their_o law_n 84_o m._n manner_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o they_o among_o the_o saxon_n 133_o method_n of_o our_o law_n 243_o n._n norman_n themselves_o ever_o zealous_a for_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n 135_o 107_o 108_o they_o as_o some_o receive_v their_o law_n from_o the_o saxon_n 112_o o_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 80_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 120_o operae_fw-la liberterum_fw-la 119_o p_o papinian_n judge_n at_o york_n 74_o papist_n ever_o enemy_n to_o the_o lawâ—s_v 67_o park_n 136_o plea_n of_o pinneden_n under_o will._n the_o 1._o 104_o plead_n 209_o polydore_v virgil_n 92_o 93_o propriety_n 2_o 3_o r_o rectory_n and_o glebeland_n whence_o 151_o relief_n 127_o 131_o 147_o s_n salbuch_o in_o germany_n 83_o saxon_n their_o policy_n and_o government_n 85_o 86_o sac._n 134._o the_o saxon_n subvert_v all_o thing_n 77_o 78_o saxon_a tongue_n 215_o 216_o 217_o sicyon_n never_o change_v her_o law_n in_o 740._o year_n 53_o slave_n throw_v to_o lamprey_n 252_o soc_n 134_o socage_n 129_o spaniard_n retain_v the_o german_a custom_n 128_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 120_o subverter_n of_o the_o law_n 66_o 67_o t_o team_n 134_o 135_o tenor_n all_o europe_n ever_o 118_o reason_n of_o they_o 119_o 120_o all_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n 149_o term_n of_o the_o law_n 213_o etc._n etc._n thanes_z thenot_n 137_o 138_o etc._n etc._n tol_o 134_o tribonian_a censure_v by_o perrinus_fw-la 226_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o vassi_n dominici_fw-la 125_o vicedominus_fw-la 99_o villein_n 153_o 154_o vtwara_n w_n william_n the_o 1._o his_o entry_n not_o so_o violent_a as_o be_v think_v by_o some_o 143_o 144_o writ_n whence_o they_o issue_v 162._o see_v 207_o etc._n etc._n ancient_o the_o king_n letter_n there_o no_o man_n to_o answer_v or_o be_v call_v in_o question_n without_o a_o writ_n 209_o finis_fw-la