Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	king_n	service_n	tenure_n	1,508	5	12.0407	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A87798	Jurisdictions or, The lawful authority of courts leet, courts baron, court of marshallseys, court of pypowder, and ancient demesne : together with the most necessary learning of tenures, and all their incidents, of essoynes, imparlance, view; of all manner of pleadings, of contracts, of the nature of all sorts of actions, of maintenance; of diverse other things, very profitable for all students of innes of court and chancery : and a most perfect directory for all stewards of any the sayd courts. / Heretofore writ in French by the methodically learned, John Kitchin of Grays-Inne, Esq; and now most exactly rendred to more ample advantage in the English tongue; with a demonstrative table, pointing out all matter of consequence, throughout the whole work. Whereunto is added the authentick formes of all manner of writs, with their severall returnes in English, very usefull for all men in this Common-wealth, as they be now used.; Court leete et court baron. English	Kitchin, John.	1651 (1651)	Wing K656; Thomason E1225_1; ESTC R211060	481,896	637

shall_v have_v that_o fitzh_n fol._n 11._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v sell_v they_o against_o his_o lord_n will_v and_o yet_o not_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o surrender_n stam._n fol._n 50._o note_v this_o be_v where_o the_o copy-holders_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o sue_v for_o they_o by_o petty_a writ_n of_o right_o close_a and_o so_o be_v 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o by_o hank_n and_o 14._o h._n 4_o fol._n 34._o and_o see_v 3_o ed._n 3._o br._n tit_n copyhold_a 22._o and_o in_o these_o surrender_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o frank_a tenure_n it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o say_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o these_o copy_n but_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o service_n before_o due_a and_o be_v not_o say_v there_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v socage_n tenure_n for_o they_o be_v call_v sokemaine_v fitzh_n 14._o c._n by_o what_o writ_n execution_n shall_v be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o by_o what_o not_o and_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o toll_n etc._n etc._n execution_n of_o writ_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n can_v be_v for_o that_o execution_n be_v give_v by_o westm_n 2._o chap._n 18._o and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o they_o be_v eject_v of_o those_o tenement_n they_o have_v to_o recover_v by_o a_o write_v of_o new_a disseisin_n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 45._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n execution_n be_v award_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n br._n tit._n 37._o debt_n against_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o asset_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o those_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v quit_v of_o toll_n and_o passage_n for_o good_n sell_v and_o buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o tax_n and_o tallage_n of_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o expense_n of_o knight_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v upon_o jury_n and_o inquest_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o land_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n eitzh_n 14._o court_n of_o pipowder_n let_v we_o see_v the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o court_n of_o pipowder_n court_n of_o pipowder_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o steward_n be_v judge_n for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v no_o suitor_n there_o and_o for_o that_o error_n lie_v there_o upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v and_o not_o a_o write_v of_o false_a judgement_n 6_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3.7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 23._o that_o error_n lie_v there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n may_v be_v by_o custom_n in_o a_o city_n without_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n upon_o a_o record_n give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n hold_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o full_a market_n or_o fair_a it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o error_n 13_o ed._n 4._o f._n 8._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o bailif_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rippon_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o command_n of_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintif_n in_o debt_n in_o court_n of_o the_o say_v fair_a at_o rippon_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o make_v agreement_n for_o the_o debt_n recover_v against_o he_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o judgement_n give_v he_o make_v price_n of_o the_o good_n by_o merchant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rippon_n and_o for_o that_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o this_o justification_n be_v good_a 20_o book_n of_o assize_n 90._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o steward_n shall_v hold_v plea_n in_o this_o court_n unless_o the_o plaintif_a or_o his_o attorney_n make_v oath_n that_o the_o fact_n or_o contract_n be_v make_v within_o the_o fair_a and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o contrary_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 100_o s._n 17_o ed._n 4._o chap._n 2._o tit_n fair_n the_o four_o in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o plaintif_a or_o his_o attorney_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n if_o the_o matter_n rise_v within_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o defendant_n also_o may_v plead_v that_o this_o arise_v in_o a_o foreign_a place_n 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 6._o debt_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o maud_n and_o count_v that_o he_o have_v recover_v ten_o mark_n against_o the_o say_a maud_n in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n at_o everwick_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o certiorare_fw-la remove_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o common_a bench_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o attachment_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o original_a at_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o he_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o returnable_a at_o the_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o nine_o and_o so_o in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o process_n be_v from_o hour_n to_o hour_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 167._o see_v there_o the_o form_n of_o the_o count_n and_o praecipe_n of_o summon_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o proceed_v in_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n and_o debt_n against_o a_o jailor_n for_o escape_v in_o title_n debt_n the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 18._o see_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n bring_v there_o and_o remove_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o it_o seem_v brief_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v sue_v here_o unless_o the_o contract_n or_o deed_n be_v make_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n as_o it_o appear_v above_o and_o for_o that_o information_n of_o penal_a statute_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n of_o thing_n and_o offence_n make_v out_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n as_o insufficient_a tan_a leather_n carry_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o fair_n against_o the_o statute_n also_o this_o court_n be_v ordain_v only_o for_o hasty_a redress_n of_o thing_n there_o during_o the_o fair_a court_n of_o marshalsey_n first_o in_o the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n fol._n 110._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o court_n call_v the_o marshelsey_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n of_o record_n and_o make_v to_o have_v good_a government_n and_o order_n within_o the_o king_n house_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o to_o this_o court_n be_v certain_a bound_n limit_v by_o 13_o r._n 2._o chap._n 3._o that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n shall_v come_v and_o make_v stay_v there_o within_o the_o verge_n limit_v to_o his_o grace_n court_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o mile_n to_o be_v account_v from_o his_o lodging_n fitzh_n 141._o b._n and_o in_o diversity_n of_o court_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n and_o to_o take_v appeal_n of_o they_o and_o also_o of_o maim_n if_o they_o be_v make_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o between_o person_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o say_v there_o also_o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n sue_v another_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o this_o exception_n allow_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n fitzh_n 242._o a._n seek_v in_o trespass_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n for_o in_o these_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n house_n note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la c._n 3._o that_o the_o steward_n and_o the_o marshal_n shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n of_o freehold_n nor_o of_o debt_n covenant_n nor_o of_o any_o bargain_n make_v between_o any_o of_o the_o king_n people_n but_o only_o of_o trespass_n make_v within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o other_o trespass_n make_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n which_o one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n make_v with_o another_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o not_o otherwhere_o and_o they_o shall_v plead_v no_o plea_n of_o trespass_n except_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v by_o they_o before_o the_o king_n depart_v the_o verge_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v and_o

himself_o and_o partaker_n and_o let_v they_o contribute_v the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o joynt-tenant_n marlb_n chap._n 9_o fitzh_n 162._o c._n where_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n and_o one_o alien_n her_o part_n to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he●_n part_n to_o another_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v which_o he_o please_v but_o if_o one_o make_v the_o suit_n that_o shall_v discharge_v the_o other_o 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n br._n 4._o by_o tremaile_v it_o be_v say_v that_o suit_n real_a be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o body_n be_v resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o freehold_n and_o this_o be_v due_a at_o the_o court_v royal_a as_o at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o at_o leet_n and_o wapontake_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n and_o suit_n service_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o freehold_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n that_o be_v for_o that_o they_o hold_v of_o their_o lord_n by_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n 45_o ed._n 3._o f._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o divers_a leet_n and_o be_v resident_a within_o only_a one_o he_o owe_v suit_n but_o to_o that_o and_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v to_o come_v to_o another_o leet_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o distrain_v he_o and_o that_o be_v by_o marlebridge_n chap._n 10._o fitzh_n f._n 160._o b._n if_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o coparcener_n and_o the_o elder_a make_v the_o suit_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o contributione_n facienda_fw-la 2._o rastall_a county_n 2._o against_o the_o other_o to_o be_v contributaries_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o one_o joynt-tenant_n make_v the_o suit_n for_o all_o by_o agreement_n fitzh_n f._n 162._o c._n and_o 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o a._n if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n for_o which_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o elder_a sister_n will_v not_o make_v the_o suit_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o other_o coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_a and_o then_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o elder_a sister_n to_o compel_v she_o to_o make_v the_o suit_n fitzh_n f_o 159._o e._n fitzh_n 159._o c._n if_o land_n discend_v to_o many_o coparcener_n of_o which_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n than_o all_o the_o coparcener_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n as_o well_o after_o partition_n as_o before_o during_o the_o time_n that_o one_o be_v in_o the_o king_n ward_n the_o signiory_n be_v suspend_v of_o another_o lord_n which_o can_v distrain_v and_o so_o during_o the_o time_n can_v distrain_v for_o suit_n to_o the_o lord_n court_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o fitzh_n f._n 158._o c._n fitzh_n 158._o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o county-court_n or_o to_o the_o hundred_o or_o other_o courtbaron_n wapontake_n or_o leet_n and_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o committee_n his_o guardian_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sect_n if_o he_o be_v distrain_v fitzh_n 157._o a._n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o king_n or_o the_o committee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o exoneratione_fw-la sect_n to_o surcease_v fatzh_n 157._o a._n and_o 2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o do_v not_o alter_v in_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o point_n for_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n 4_o ed._n 4._o f._n 23._o and_o see_v 20_o book_n ass_n 17._o that_o the_o signiory_n be_v suspend_v for_o the_o time_n where_o one_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n and_o owe_v suit_n to_o another_o lord_n which_o distrain_v he_o the_o king_n or_o his_o committee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o exoneratione_fw-la sect_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n 158._o a._n if_o the_o king_n have_v land_n by_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o escheat_n and_o let_v they_o for_o life_n or_o at_o will_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v will_v distrain_v for_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a write_v to_o surcease_v fitzh_n f._n 159._o a._n if_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n descend_v to_o many_o coparcener_n than_o all_o the_o coparcener_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n as_o well_o after_o partition_n as_o before_o fitzh_n f._n 159._o c._n if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o yet_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v distrain_v one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n for_o though_o west_n 3._o chap._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v for_o that_o part_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n but_o another_o person_n can_v distrain_v but_o for_o the_o rate_n fitzh_n f._n 335._o a._n but_o i_o say_v if_o one_o hold_v two_o acre_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o alien_n one_o acre_n the_o feostor_n and_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v both_o suit_n 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n if_o two_o be_v several_o enfeoff_v by_o one_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o one_o manor_n of_o the_o king_n every_o of_o they_o shall_v make_v suit_n 45_o ed._n 3._o tit._n bar_n 211._o suit_n by_o two_o be_v not_o severable_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n the_o whole_a suit_n be_v extinct_a by_o mowbray_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 40._o fee_v littleton_n fol._n 49._o for_o suit_n can_v be_v apportion_v for_o that_o that_o there_o can_v be_v contribution_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v etc._n etc._n where_o one_o hold_v forty_o acre_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v twenty_o acre_n of_o that_o the_o rentin_n assize_n shall_v be_v apportion_v 4_o book_n of_o ass_n 5.3_o book_n of_o ass_n 18._o littleton_n f._n 49._o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n avowrie_n 226._o where_o ten_o acre_n be_v hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o these_o ten_o acre_n come_v into_o several_a hand_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v every_o one_o but_o for_o his_o portion_n by_o west_n 3._o chap._n 3._o for_o that_o be_v there_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o chief_a lord_n that_o part_n of_o the_o service_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n rend_a service_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n purchase_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n 18_o e._n 2._o tit_n 4._o rastall_a attorney_n 4._o avowrie_n 218._o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o two_o court_n that_o be_v one_o in_o d._n and_o another_o in_o s._n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o suit_n to_o this_o court_n and_o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o tenant_n make_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n aster_n that_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o disagree_v but_o the_o lord_n may_v disagree_v and_o distrain_v he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n of_o d._n again_o when_o he_o please_v though_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v come_v to_o s._n by_o the_o agreement_n by_o forty_o year_n or_o more_o nat._n bre._n 106._o 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 24._o partition_n be_v between_o two_o coparcener_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o demesne_n and_o the_o other_o the_o service_n suit_n of_o court_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o suit_n be_v revive_v 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 25._o if_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o suit_n and_o parcel_n of_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o entire_a suit_n be_v extinct_a and_o determine_v for_o the_o lord_n can_v make_v contribution_n of_o suit_n to_o his_o own_o court_n nor_o take_v that_o 34_o ass_n 15._o 1_o rastall_a attorney_n 1_o every_o freeman_n free_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n to_o follow_v his_o suit_n for_o he_o to_o his_o lord_n court_n merton_n chap._n 10._o and_o fitzh_n f._n 156._o e._n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o qua_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n by_o deed_n and_o after_o he_o will_v distrain_v for_o suit_n or_o other_o service_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o none_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n but_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n fitzh_n 162._o e._n nat._n bre._n f._n 106._o if_o the_o lord_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o certain_a service_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la upon_o this_o confirmation_n 10_o h._n 3._o tit_n avowrie_n

come_v with_o he_o to_o the_o assize_n &_o stay_v with_o he_o pray_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v a_o indifferent_a panel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 39_o general_n attorney_n which_o sue_v and_o be_v not_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v well_o meddle_v but_o he_o can_v proffer_v money_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o may_v pray_v they_o to_o appear_v 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 27._o by_o choke_v maintenance_n he_o can_v justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n retain_v with_o he_o and_o that_o by_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n he_o retain_v council_n and_o give_v to_o they_o forty_o penny_n of_o his_o master_n money_n and_o good_a inquire_v if_o a_o attorney_n can_v retain_v council_n without_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o client_n and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o disburse_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o the_o time_n but_o attorney_n can_v give_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n nor_o of_o his_o master_n money_n to_o juror_n 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29.11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n in_o the_o action_n judgement_n if_o action_n and_o good_a but_o he_o can_v give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o jury_n but_o as_o a_o attorney_n and_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o his_o client_n he_o may_v 13_o h._n 4._o f._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n maintain_v a_o quarrel_n by_o his_o attorney_n action_n of_o maintenance_n lie_v against_o the_o master_n 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 24._o and_o by_o newton_n if_o a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n in_o the_o country_n will_v say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v spend_v twenty_o pound_n for_o one_o party_n or_o will_v give_v twenty_o pound_n to_o labour_n for_o the_o party_n though_o he_o give_v nothing_o be_v maintenance_n see_v before_o 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o maintenance_n against_o a_o servant_n of_o one_o by_o fortescue_n if_o he_o meance_n juror_n to_o out_o they_o of_o their_o tenor_n if_o they_o do_v not_o pa●e_n with_o his_o master_n this_o be_v special_a maintenance_n in_o the_o servant_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 30._o a_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v do_v his_o endeavour_n for_o his_o client_n and_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v allege_v other_o special_a matter_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n 8_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o b._n embraceor_fw-it be_v he_o which_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o the_o party_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o matter_n or_o be_v there_o to_o overlook_v the_o jury_n or_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n but_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o their_o money_n but_o they_o can_v labour_v the_o jury_n and_o if_o they_o take_v money_n to_o do_v that_o they_o be_v embraceor_n fitzh_n f._n 71._o a._n tenor_n and_o service_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o know_v the_o service_n and_o tenor_n which_o your_o tenant_n shall_v do_v and_o first_o of_o the_o tenure_n in_o chief_n and_o other_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o then_o of_o other_o lord_n first_o tenure_n in_o chief_n be_v call_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n mere_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o signiory_n engross_v for_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o which_o be_v always_o king_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n fuzh._n 3._o d._n if_o any_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n such_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o shall_v be_v direct_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 31._o be_v if_o any_o hold_n of_o any_o escheat_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n nottingham_n bullo_n gne_n lanca●●er_n and_o of_o other_o escheat_n which_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o be_v of_o barony_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o give_v other_o relief_n nor_o make_v to_o we_o other_o service_n than_o the_o baron_n shall_v make_v if_o that_o barony_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n will_v hold_v it_o as_o the_o baron_n hold_v it_o 1_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 4._o also_o be_v that_o where_o a_o king_n have_v or_o after_o shall_v have_v any_o dukedom_n barony_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n fee_n or_o signiory_n by_o attainder_n conviction_n outlary_n or_o by_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n which_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n socage_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o hold_v in_o chief_a nor_o as_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v in_o br._n tit._n tenor_n 100_o littleton_n fol._n 31._o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n be_v where_o a_o ancient_a town_n be_v of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o those_o which_o have_v tenement_n within_o the_o borough_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n their_o tenement_n that_o every_o tenant_n by_o his_o tenure_n ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n and_o such_o tenure_n be_v but_o tenure_n in_o socage_n fitzh_n 6._o d._n land_n and_o tenement_n within_o city_n and_o town_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n tenure_n and_o it_o behove_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n as_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v socage_n tenure_n and_o not_o socage_n in_o chief_n fitzh_n fol._n 1._o j._n the_o same_o stamford_n 13._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v first_o seisin_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n or_o by_o socage_n in_o chief_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n chap._n 3._o be_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n whatsoever_o age_n their_o heir_n be_v of_o and_o that_o be_v take_v as_o well_o of_o socage_n in_o chief_n as_o otherwise_o in_o chief_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v first_o seisin_n where_o his_o tenant_n die_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o reversion_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 21._o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o other_o by_o this_o all_o the_o service_n be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o he_o infcoff_v other_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o his_o crown_n in_o chief_n by_o finchden_n and_o also_o when_o a_o honour_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o a_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o that_o honour_n which_o escheat_n unto_o he_o as_o of_o common_a escheat_n if_o he_o alien_a to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o same_o service_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o by_o forfeiture_n by_o war_n or_o escheat_n which_o be_v because_o of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o he_o seize_v and_o infeoff_v other_o they_o shall_v hold_v in_o chief_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o express_v other_o tenure_n 33_o h._n 6_o fol_z 7._o by_o prisot_n if_o the_o king_n seize_v land_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o treason_n and_o grant_v that_o over_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o one_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 71._o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o such_o a_o one_o hold_v so_o much_o land_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o find_v one_o man_n for_o the_o war_n wheresoever_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o by_o hank_n it_o be_v great_a serieanty_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man._n 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n it_o be_v in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v ancient_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n fitzh_n 165._o a._n to_o hold_v land_n to_o pay_v certain_a rent_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o

dover_n be_v a_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v littleton_n 23._o see_v 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 127._o 19_o r._n 2._o tit._n 185._o guard_n f._n keeper_n of_o a_o castle_n in_o england_n be_v knight_n service_n for_o it_o countervaile_n escuage_z and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o if_o i_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o service_n to_o i_o yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 20._o see_v there_o for_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n 60._o b._n livery_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o come_v to_o full_a age_n there_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o first_o seisin_n be_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o where_o his_o tenant_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n and_o die_v 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 23._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o enclose_v a_o park_n he_o may_v by_o his_o grant_n after_o reserve_v for_o that_o six_o mark_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o it_o be_v hold_v 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 41._o the_o king_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o barkhamsted_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o that_o honour_n seem_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_n yet_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o proper_o in_o chief_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 10._o by_o fitzh_n land_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n the_o king_n there_o have_v kingly_a right_n and_o there_o livery_n shall_v be_v sue_v 17_o h._n 8._o fol._n 31._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o donee_n or_o donor_n for_o his_o tenant_n and_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o we_o m._n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o feoffee_n or_o feoffor_a for_o his_o tenant_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 33_o h._n 8_o tit._n 94._o b._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 3_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 2._o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n and_o it_o be_v take_v no_o tenure_n in_o chief_n but_o a_o tenure_n of_o a_o honour_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o honour_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o then_o the_o honour_n be_v in_o chief_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 11_o h._n 7._o the_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o chief_n but_o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n that_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 19_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n to_o find_v a_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n tit._n 69._o br._n that_o a_o tenure_n to_o find_v one_o horse_n and_o such_o like_a be_v but_o small_a serjeanty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o corporal_a service_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v the_o fee-farm_n of_o a_o town_n that_o be_v such_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n due_a and_o this_o be_v hold_v knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o high_a and_o better_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o fitzh_n 263._o b._n it_o appear_v that_o rent_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n as_o well_o as_o land_n etc._n etc._n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o rend_a lie_v in_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 14_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o free_o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o crown_n yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o i_o alien_a without_o licence_n i_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o this_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o shall_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o person_n by_o general_a word_n by_o paston_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o by_o finchden_n if_o my_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o king_n and_o take_v back_o of_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v my_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n also_o but_o inquire_v of_o the_o tenure_n of_o i_o for_o the_o tenure_n be_v once_o extinct_a by_o the_o king_n possession_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n 61._o b._n if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o manor_n which_o j._n s._n hold_v the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o render_v livery_n nor_o first_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o w._n n._n in_o fee_n except_o the_o service_n of_o j.s._n now_o j.s._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n but_o as_o he_o hold_v before_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o tenant_n 31_o h._n 8._o tit._n 70._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o no_o such_o attainder_n or_o former_a act_n have_v be_v now_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o before_o and_o yet_o once_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a 3_o h._n 3._o tit._n 94._o b._n where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o twelve_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n 23_o h._n 3._o tit._n 148._o guard_n f._n if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n against_o scotland_n in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o in_o his_o return_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o so_o if_o he_o hold_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n hornegild_n which_o be_v say_v cornage_n it_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n livery_n 60._o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o pay_v first_o seisin_n to_o the_o king_n for_o all_o his_o land_n but_o only_o for_o those_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n contrary_a of_o he_o which_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n and_o where_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n the_o other_o lord_n shall_v have_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr with_o issue_n 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n these_o word_n to_o be_v hold_v etc._n etc._n be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o advow_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n infcoff_v another_o which_o do_v not_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o the_o lord_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n or_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 3._o book_n of_o assize_n 8._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n and_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la give_v in_o fee_fw-mi without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a littleton_n f._n 5._o 16_o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 23._o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n this_o to_o be_v hold_v be_v void_a and_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 35._o mesnalty_n lie_v in_o tenure_n by_o a_o mesne_n contrary_a of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 1._o the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 34._o

be_v the_o opinion_n that_o advowson_n may_v lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o where_o a_o manor_n and_o advowson_n be_v hold_v the_o advowson_n be_v make_v in_o gross_a and_o the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v for_o itself_o 21_o ed._n 3._o f._n 3._o it_o seem_v that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 18._o 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o &_o 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 8._o the_o same_o 32_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 75._o br._n a_o fish_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n for_o the_o soil_n may_v be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o fish_n to_o another_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 80._o it_o seem_v by_o hill_n that_o rent_n can_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o rend_a lie_v in_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o book_n of_o assize_n 24._o 1_o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o fitzh_n 263._o b._n 13_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 44._o fish_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o profit_n in_o another_o soil_n 8._o book_n of_o assize_n 7._o office_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_n 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o advowson_n may_v hold_v 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 15._o the_o same_o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o where_o a_o deed_n be_v to_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_z and_o rent_n for_o all_o service_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v suit_n of_o court_n 20_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o he_o may_v before_o the_o statute_n infeoff_v one_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o infeoff_v he_o of_o part_n he_o shall_v hold_v for_o that_o part_n 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o the_o same_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o by_o fairefax_n termor_n for_o year_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lessor_n littleton_n 25._o 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 43._o the_o same_o 10._o book_n of_o ass_n 29._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o three_o penny_n and_o the_o mesne_n over_o of_o the_o lord_n by_o four_o penny_n the_o mesne_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o penny_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o mesnalty_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v the_o service_n which_o the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v have_v and_o also_o the_o service_n which_o the_o mesne_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v say_v otherwise_o upon_o forejudging_a for_o there_o the_o ancient_a signiory_n remain_v for_o this_o will_v the_o statute_n littleton_n 41._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o the_o service_n of_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v over_o by_o the_o service_n of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o lord_n paramount_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o that_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n have_v the_o tenancy_n he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n next_o paramount_n and_o for_o that_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o 5._o shilling_n of_o the_o mesne_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v but_o by_o twelve_o penny_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o shilling_n of_o the_o mesne_n as_o rend_a ●e●k_n 2_o e._n 2._o fol._n tit_n ext_v 6._o f._n 26_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o a_o man_n may_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o yet_o not_o knight_n service_n but_o in_o socage_n littleton_n 22._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealfor_a all_o manner_n of_o service_n it_o be_v socage_n for_o homage_n by_o itself_o do_v not_o make_v knight_n service_n 26_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o socage_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la over_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o tenant_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n render_v 12_o d._n by_o year_n for_o all_o service_n save_v service_n abroad_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o word_n save_v the_o service_n abroad_o the_o giver_n shall_v have_v only_o such_o service_n by_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v charge_v over_o 31_o book_n of_o assize_n 30._o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o penny_n save_v the_o service_n abroad_o yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n by_o thorpe_n see_v 31_o book_n of_o assize_n 15._o fitzh_n 8._o a._n if_o the_o husband_n infeoff_v j._n s._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v hold_v this_o dower_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o fealty_n 33_o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 75._o where_o the_o woman_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o guardian_n she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o guardian_n and_o at_o full_a age_n to_o the_o heir_n 3_o e._n 3._o tit_n 84._o b._n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o heir_n for_o parcel_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n for_o that_o portion_n 34_o book_n of_o ass_n 15._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v and_o the_o donor_n enter_v she_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o service_n for_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v for_o escheat_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n recover_v dower_n and_o have_v execution_n she_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o 3d_o part_n of_o the_o service_n contrary_a where_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n and_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o shall_v render_v nothing_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n 53._o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la have_v make_v a_o gift_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n for_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o for_o keep_v sucha_fw-mi castle_n or_o for_o marry_v yearly_o a_o poor_a virgin_n of_o s._n this_o be_v a_o tenure_n and_o the_o donor_n may_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowrie_a and_o not_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v she_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o effect_n and_o no_o tenure_n 9_o h._n 3._o fol._n 72._o land_n in_o gavelkinde_n be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o not_o in_o knight_n service_n fitzh_n 13._o d._n land_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v socage_n 13_o r._n 2._o tit_n 76._o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o hold_v by_o ten_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n exaction_n custom_n and_o demand_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v relief_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a as_o well_o to_o socage_n as_o to_o knight_n service_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit_n 64._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feostment_n of_o the_o half_a of_o his_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o whole_a service_n that_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v hold_v before_o for_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v for_o that_o particular_a do_v not_o hold_v place_n here_o for_o moiety_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a as_o of_o one_o acre_n or_o two_o acre_n in_o certain_a but_o count_v of_o the_o three_o part_n which_o go_v throughout_o and_o every_o where_n and_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v two_o acre_n by_o a_o hawk_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v that_o by_o a_o hawk_n and_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v hold_v the_o other_o acre_n by_o another_o hawk_n westm_n 3._o fol._n 85._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sell_v so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n for_o that_o part_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n so_o sell_v etc._n etc._n littleton_n 41._o if_o one_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n to_o render_v to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n or_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n or_o a_o clove_n if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n such_o service_n be_v go_v for_o such_o service_n can_v be_v sever_v nor_o aportion_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v continue_v entire_a to_o the_o lord_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o land_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v release_v to_o his_o tenant_n all_o his_o service_n 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o if_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v two_o acre_n by_o twenty_o penny_n make_v a_o feoffment_n

of_o parcel_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o this_o parcel_n so_o alien_v and_o also_o in_o this_o part_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o feosment_n before_o the_o statute_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n to_o himself_o or_o to_o another_o for_o common_a wealth_n be_v good_a as_o to_o make_v a_o beacon_n or_o a_o bridge_n but_o to_o ride_v with_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o good_a fitzh_n 1._o l._n to_o hold_v of_o we_o by_o free_a service_n to_o find_v for_o we_o together_o with_o his_o partner_n five_o ship_n for_o our_o passage_n at_o our_o command_n for_o all_o service_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v socage_n tenure_n fitzherb_n 83._o c._n e._n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr scutgio_fw-la habendo_fw-la lie_v when_o one_o hold_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o king_n go_v in_o avoyage_n into_o the_o war_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o none_o shall_v pay_v escuage_z but_o those_o which_o hold_v to_o go_v into_o the_o war_n and_o not_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o cornage_n nor_o by_o keep_v a_o castle_n littleton_n 18._o and_o littleton_n the_o 19_o one_o may_v distrain_v for_o escuage_z or_o have_v a_o write_v de_fw-fr scutagio_fw-it habendo_fw-la fitzh_n 135._o a._n if_o one_o hold_v twenty_o acre_n by_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o the_o king_n and_o alien_n a_o parcel_n yet_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v distrain_v one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o all_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o distrain_v for_o that_o parcel_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o he_o distrain_v one_o for_o all_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v discharge_v for_o a_o ratable_a proportion_n but_o in_o case_n the_o king_n or_o his_o tenant_n alien_n part_n the_o alienee_n make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o alienation_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o all_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v disburden_v for_o a_o rateable_a proportion_n against_o the_o king_n officer_n which_o distrain_v westm_n 3._o that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o part_n shall_v hold_v for_o that_o particular_a part_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n so_o sell_v etc._n etc._n where_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o chap._n 27._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o monastery_n of_o monk_n channon_n and_o nun_n which_o have_v not_o land_n tenement_n rent_n &c_n &c_n above_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o also_o all_o monastery_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n within_o a_o year_n next_o before_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n under_o their_o seal_n or_o which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o suppress_v or_o dissolve_v yet_o in_o this_o act_n be_v a_o save_n to_o the_o lord_n rent_n profit_n service_n and_o commodity_n as_o they_o before_o have_v have_v they_o so_o that_o of_o these_o monastery_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o go_v by_o this_o act_n where_o such_o abbey_n hold_v land_n of_o any_o lord_n but_o be_v save_v to_o they_o but_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o chap._n 13._o the_o king_n be_v vest_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o actual_a and_o real_a seisin_n and_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o the_o monastery_n dissolve_v by_o 27_o h._n 8._o as_o of_o all_o other_o and_o in_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o save_n to_o every_o person_n all_o their_o right_n title_n claim_v interest_n possession_n rent_n charge_n annuity_n lease_n office_n commons_o synod_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o that_o as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v rent_n service_n rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o all_o other_o service_n and_o suit_n only_o except_v so_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v go_v 1_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 14._o which_o give_v chantery_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o every_o one_o which_o before_o that_o act_n lawful_o without_o covin_z or_o fraud_n have_v any_o manner_n of_o rent_n or_o any_o yearly_a profit_n to_o be_v take_v of_o chantry_n college_n free_a chapel_n be_v and_o other_o the_o premise_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v if_o the_o chantry_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v in_o be_v so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o shall_v not_o loose_v their_o rent_n 2_o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o where_o by_o office_n find_v the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o which_o other_o have_v copyhold_n rent_n common_a office_n fee_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o take_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n not_o find_v in_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o interest_n by_o copy_n rent_n common_a office_n fee_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o provide_v that_o if_o one_o be_v find_v within_o age_n or_o of_o less_o age_n than_o he_o be_v that_o at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o after_o he_o may_v have_v aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la or_o sue_v livery_n or_o ou●ter_v le_fw-fr main_fw-fr as_o his_o case_n lie_v and_o provide_v that_o where_o it_o be_v false_o find_v by_o office_n that_o any_o attaint_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o another_o have_v just_a title_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v traverse_n or_o monstrans_fw-la of_o right_a to_o the_o same_o without_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n and_o provide_v where_o it_o be_v find_v of_o what_o man_n or_o of_o who_o the_o tenement_n be_v hold_v the_o jury_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a but_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o better_a inquiry_n award_v 37._o h._n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o where_o by_o 35_o h._n 8._o chap._n 14._o house_n not_o be_v princely_a house_n of_o the_o king_n have_v land_n not_o above_o forty_o shilling_n that_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o tenure_n by_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a be_v socage_n and_o that_o extend_v to_o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n littleton_n fol._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o pay_v certain_a rent_n to_o his_o lord_n for_o keep_v a_o castle_n such_o tenure_n be_v tenure_n in_o socage_n but_o where_o the_o tenant_n ought_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o other_o make_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n such_o tenure_n be_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n so_o by_o littleton_n escuage_z to_o go_v of_o a_o voyage_n royal_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o keep_v a_o castle_n or_o the_o door_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o hold_v by_o cornage_n that_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o make_v service_n by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n these_o be_v knight_n service_n and_o to_o hold_v to_o pay_v rend_v be_v socage_n for_o payment_n by_o he_o be_v socage_n view_n where_o one_o shall_v have_v view_n of_o land_n in_o a_o writ_n or_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o land_n and_o where_o not_o the_o view_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o if_o any_o writ_n abate_v by_o a_o dilatory_a exception_n after_o the_o view_n as_o by_o non-tenure_n ill_o name_v the_o town_n or_o such_o like_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n which_o issue_v also_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n where_o her_o husband_n have_v alien_v to_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n although_o the_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n and_o also_o in_o a_o dum_fw-la suis_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la not_o of_o a_o right_a mind_n and_o such_o like_a the_o view_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v west_n 2._o chap._n 48._o 1_o h._n 5._o fol._n 11._o upon_o the_o resummons_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n demand_v the_o view_n the_o demandant_n say_v her_o husband_n die_v seize_v by_o which_o judgement_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o be_v out_v and_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o ward_n 5_o h._n 5._o f._n 4.9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 4._o f._n 9_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o dower_n the_o tenant_n demand_v the_o view_n and_o hold_v where_o the_o husband_n alien_n the_o view_n be_v out_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o dower_n the_o tenant_n have_v the_o view_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o disseise_v the_o husband_n see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 38._o dower_n the_o husband_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v

which_o abjure_v and_o for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v if_o one_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v slay_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n until_o he_o be_v afterward_o attaint_v by_o parliament_n as_o in_o use_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 33._o the_o same_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 48._o see_v stamford_n fol._n 49._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v fitzh_n 144._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n where_o one_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o that_o be_v the_o next_o year_n profit_n for_o if_o one_o take_v the_o profit_n that_o year_n and_o day_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v he_o possession_n and_o he_o which_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o fitzh_n 144._o n._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n of_o tenement_n in_o city_n and_o borroughs_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o fee_n farm_n fitzh_n 6._o b._n the_o king_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n return_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_n 31._o ed._n 1._o tit_n descent_n 17._o f._n if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n be_v outlaw_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n of_o felony_n and_o after_o he_o purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o escheat_n 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 9_o the_o same_o 1._o ed._n 1._o tit_n descent_n 15._o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v which_o can_v take_v by_o descent_n 26._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 2._o if_o the_o son_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o hang_v his_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o father_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o escheat_n 46._o ed._n 3._o tit_n descent_n 6._o if_o the_o father_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v there_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o survive_v the_o father_n than_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n 8_o ed._n 1._o tit_n assize_n 421.49_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o 3._o book_n assize_n where_o the_o tenant_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o that_o escheate_n the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v this_o charge_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n charge_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n 4_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o if_o that_o be_v find_v by_o office_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 103._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n that_o he_o die_v not_o seize_v but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v his_o tenant_n fithz_n 144._o c_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n it_o seem_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o esch_n eat_v for_o that_o that_o his_o tenant_n die_v in_o his_o homage_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n nine_o the_o same_o fitzh_n 144._o if_o a_o man_n be_v behead_v for_o felony_n or_o die_v after_o judgement_n before_o he_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o officer_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v no_z bre_n fol._n 104._o the_o same_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o one_o may_v have_v escheat_n and_o ward_n before_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n littleton_n 106._o if_o a_o signiory_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a see_v 2_o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o where_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o land_n by_o attainder_n and_o that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n yet_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v his_o rent_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v to_o see_v now_o where_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v of_o good_n only_a and_o not_o of_o land_n and_o where_o not_o one_o indict_v that_o he_o kill_v one_o in_o defend_v himself_o by_o fairefax_n he_o shall_v be_v arraign_v and_o shall_v loose_v his_o good_n 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 18._o and_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o fol._n 18._o where_o one_o kill_v one_o in_o defend_v himself_o or_o by_o mischance_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o not_o his_o land_n stamford_n fol._n 45._o if_o one_o kill_v another_o by_o misfortune_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o cood_n and_o it_o behove_v that_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n of_o grace_n stamford_n fol._n 185._o the_o same_o 26_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o the_o same_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 20._o one_o arraign_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o dead_a strike_v the_o other_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o for_o haste_n fall_v upon_o the_o blade_n of_o he_o that_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n he_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o defend_v himself_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 44._o 49._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o a_o man_n attaint_v by_o specialty_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o contrary_o if_o it_o be_v without_o specialty_n for_o the_o debtor_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v contrary_a against_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o debt_n to_o be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n 16._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o a_o man_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o the_o king_n 50._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o stamford_n 183._o see_v forfeiture_n upon_o he_o make_v his_o flight_n and_o fol._n 184._o upon_o a_o exigent_n award_v and_o fol._n 185._o upon_o a_o clerk_n convict_v and_o fol._n 187._o of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o so_o further_o of_o forfeiture_n clerk_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n but_o not_o his_o land_n but_o the_o clerk_n attaint_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 42._o fitzh_n fol._n 66._o year_n 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o clerk_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n notwithstanding_o that_o after_o he_o make_v his_o purgation_n which_o now_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n chap._n 7._o and_o then_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o land_n till_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n 8._o ed._n 2._o forfeiture_n 34._o and_o stamford_n fol._n 185._o a_o clerk_n convict_v be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o alien_n be_v for_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v his_o land_n after_o his_o death_n 3._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12_o and_o 21._o h._n 7._o fol._n 31._o a_o woman_n out_o of_o her_o wit_n kill_v her_o husband_n she_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o stamford_n fol._n 45._o where_o a_o man_n distract_v kill_v one_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o 3._o ed._n 3._o forfeiture_n 25._o executor_n outlaw_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n nor_o by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 34._o by_o award_n of_o exigent_n in_o felony_n though_o he_o be_v acquit_v afterward_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v 44_o ed._n 3_o fol._n 17_o and_o stamford_n fol._n 184._o d_o 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 81._o by_o award_n of_o exigent_n good_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v if_o the_o exigent_n be_v not_o erroneous_o award_v stamford_n fol._n 47._o if_o one_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o body_n before_o the_o coroner_n of_o death_n all_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v afterward_o stamford_n fol._n 45._o see_v 5._o h._n 4._o 13._o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lay_v power_n his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o his_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v unless_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 14._o one_o kill_v himself_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o not_o his_o land_n 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n coron_n 201._o 8._o ed._n 2._o tit._n corone_n 420._o the_o good_n of_o they_o which_o hang_v themselves_o be_v confiscate_v 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o one_o put_v to_o his_o penance_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n but_o good_n 14._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o for_o

8._o chap._n 3._o after_o verdict_n he_o can_v abridge_v it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n 28_o as_o 38._o dower_n demand_v may_v abridge_v after_o view_n edw._n 3._o fol._n 3._o assize_n they_o be_v adjourn_v upon_o title_n assize_n they_o be_v adjourn_v upon_o title_n and_o for_o that_o that_o they_o can_v agree_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n after_o the_o argument_n plaintiff_n abridge_v and_o might_n 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 22._o after_o the_o jury_n in_o assize_n be_v together_o in_o the_o house_n before_o their_o verdict_n come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o abridge_v and_o be_v suffer_v 33_o h._n 7._o tit._n 6._o b._n attornement_n when_o any_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o lord_n upon_o every_o descent_n to_o the_o lord_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o steward_n at_o the_o first_o court_n to_o make_v all_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v fealty_n and_o also_o upon_o every_o purchase_n of_o manor_n to_o enter_v the_o fealty_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o that_o and_o also_o to_o enter_v their_o attornement_n and_o seisin_n of_o service_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v by_o this_o mean_n distrain_v for_o his_o service_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v hereafter_o be_v better_o know_v to_o he_o and_o by_o 28_o h._n 8._o tit._n 40._o attornement_n may_v be_v make_v by_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n to_o the_o steward_n or_o purchasor_n and_o not_o to_o his_o servant_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o something_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o fealty_n and_o where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v attornement_n and_o where_o not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n that_o have_v make_v homage_n to_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o make_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n for_o that_o he_o have_v once_o make_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n but_o yet_o he_o shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o the_o son_n though_o he_o have_v make_v it_o to_o the_o father_n but_o if_o the_o manor_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o father_n which_o have_v take_v homage_n now_o he_o shall_v make_v homage_n again_o littleton_n fol._n 29._o if_o a_o manor_n be_v exchange_v yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v attornement_n otherwise_o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n perkins_n fol._n 47_o 56_o 58._o if_o one_o alien_a his_o manor_n by_o deed_n indent_v of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o enroll_v that_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v good_a without_o attornement_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o his_o service_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n so_o grant_v 2._o rastall_a inrolment_n 2._o but_o of_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a it_o be_v otherwise_o 27_o h._n 8._o chap._n 16._o 30_o h._n 8._o tit._n attornement_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n of_o land_n or_o grant_v a_o manor_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o otherwise_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o patentee_n may_v distrain_v or_o avow_v without_o attornement_n and_o he_o need_v no_o attornement_n 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o fitzh_n fol._n 60._o j._n &_o 6_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 171._o according_o 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o where_o a_o manor_n or_o reversion_n be_v devise_v by_o will_n in_o writing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v pass_v without_o attornement_n 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o littleton_n fol._n 132._o according_o of_o devise_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v by_o custom_n 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o the_o lord_n may_v avow_v upon_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o in_o dower_n and_o upon_o he_o which_o recover_v against_o his_o tenant_n without_o attornement_n for_o they_o be_v in_o by_o law_n and_o need_v to_o have_v no_o attornement_n 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 35._o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n deliver_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o a_o elegit_fw-la he_o may_v avow_v without_o attornement_n 20_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o where_o a_o manor_n escheat_n or_o the_o lord_n have_v that_o as_o a_o perquisite_a by_o his_o villain_n he_o may_v avow_v without_o attornement_n littleton_n fol._n 132._o 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o according_o and_o fitzh_n fol._n 60._o j._n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o common_a of_o pasture_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n or_o a_o common_a of_o estover_n certain_a and_o grant_v they_o over_o these_o shall_v pass_v without_o attornement_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o beast_n and_o where_o no_o attendance_n nor_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o thing_n may_v pass_v without_o attornement_n 31_o h._n 8._o tit._n attornement_n where_o a_o man_n let_v for_o forty_o year_n and_o after_o let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v the_o land_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n there_o need_v no_o attornement_n and_o contrary_a when_o he_o grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o have_v the_o same_o reversion_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v attornement_n by_o horewood_n 37_o h._n 8._o tit._n 41._o and_o 1_o ed._n 6._o tit._n 4._o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o have_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o 21_o year_n then_o next_o follow_v this_o be_v go●●_n without_o attornement_n for_o this_o pass_v by_o to_o have_v the_o house_n as_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o as_o a_o reversion_n and_o also_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o attendant_a to_o he_o 3_o marry_o tit._n 69._o one_o let_v for_o twenty_o year_n and_o this_o lessee_n let_v that_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o this_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o term_n rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n attorne_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v 2_o ed._n 6._o tit._n 45._o if_o a_o man_n let_v for_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o same_o lessee_n let_v that_o to_o another_o for_o four_o year_n the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o second_o lessee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n without_o attornement_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n 28_o h._n s._n tit._n feofment_n 68_o b._n two_o joint-tenant_n and_o one_o release_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v good_a without_o attornement_n 28_o h._n 6._o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v good_a attornement_n and_o what_o not_o where_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a by_o a_o penny_n it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o a_o agreement_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 25._o a_o man_n grant_v four_o divers_a rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorne_n by_o a_o penny_n this_o be_v good_a for_o they_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o they_o all_o to_o distrain_v but_o not_o for_o they_o all_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n for_o it_o be_v not_o seisin_n 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o attornement_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o attornement_n after_o be_v not_o good_a 16_o book_n of_o assize_n 25._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a attornement_n 23_o as_o 18._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n or_o of_o two_o manor_n let_v we_o one_o for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o that_o in_o possession_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v pass_v without_o attornement_n 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o where_o a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n that_o one_o have_v in_o execution_n by_o a_o statute_n this_o livery_n be_v as_o a_o attornement_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o statute_n enter_v again_o 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 30.7_o h._n 4._o statham_n 46._o the_o same_o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o after_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoffe_n another_o and_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v it_o be_v good_a without_o other_o attornement_n 5_o h._n 5._o fol._n 12._o the_o same_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol_z 16._o the_o same_o littl._n fol._n 130._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o livery_n also_o and_o do_v not_o out_o the_o termor_n nor_o he_o attorne_v it_o be_v not_o good_a 5_o book_n of_o ass_n 1.17_o ass_n 3.2_o book_n of_o ass_n 1._o the_o same_o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o if_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o upon_o

yet_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o by_o knivet_n fine_a levy_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o it_o be_v no_o conrt_n of_o record_n but_o common_a recovery_n be_v use_v there_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o entail_v 50_o ass_n 9_o no_o land_n may_v be_v plead_v there_o by_o right_a close_a and_o not_o else_o where_o how_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v make_v frank_a fee_n for_o a_o time_n and_o how_o for_o ever_o during_o the_o time_n that_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v frank_n fee_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n again_o 21_o book_n of_o ass_n 13._o if_o recovery_n or_o fine_a be_v in_o common_a bench_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o land_n be_v frank_n fee_n till_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o when_o that_o be_v defeat_v it_o be_v void_a to_o bind_v the_o party_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o see_v 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 6._o according_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n enfeoffe_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v common_a person_n and_o not_o king_n the_o lordship_n be_v frank_n see_v for_o ever_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o b._n 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o the_o same_o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o hold_v in_o frank_n almaigne_n that_o be_v frank_n fee_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o where_o a_o fine_a be_v in_o common_a bench_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v frank_n fee_n so_o that_o after_o if_o a_o recovery_n of_o that_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n it_o be_v void_a and_o before_o not_o a_o judge_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o b._n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 29._o the_o same_o if_o the_o king_n be_v once_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o let_v that_o for_o life_n it_o be_v frank_n fee_n for_o the_o time_n 11_o h._n 4_o fol._n 84._o where_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n now_o they_o be_v frank_n fee_n for_o ever_o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o lord_n may_v defeat_v that_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v etc._n etc._n have_v a_o release_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o party_n make_v after_o the_o fine_a his_o estate_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v defeat_v fitzh_n 98._o a._n the_o lessor_n by_o his_o confirmation_n to_o his_o tenant_n may_v make_v the_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n frank_n fee_n but_o if_o he_o confirm_v to_o hold_v by_o mean_a service_n it_o be_v no_o frank_a fee_n 30_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 16._o where_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a be_v frank_n fee_n for_o ever_o for_o he_o hold_v they_o now_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n 18_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 19_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n answer_v the_o action_n in_o praecipe_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o frank_a fee_n before_o judgement_n give_v 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 26._o the_o lord_n by_o his_o confirmation_n may_v alter_v the_o tenure_n but_o not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n where_o he_o confirm_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n recovery_n or_o where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o by_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lord_n these_o prove_v the_o land_n frank_a fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n fitzh_n fol._n 13._o c._n if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n this_o be_v frank_n fee_n but_o if_o the_o king_n demise_n it_o to_o another_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n again_o 17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 52._o a_o man_n recover_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la land_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o a_o man_n by_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v bring_v a_o assize_n upon_o that_o and_o award_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n 30_o ed._n 1._o tit._n assize_n 379._o note_v the_o tenure_n and_o trial_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o who_o shall_v plead_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la have_v which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v soccage_n fitzh_n fol._n 11._o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v those_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n be_v make_v but_o the_o land_n write_v in_o that_o book_n to_o be_v in_o other_o man_n hand_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n fitz._n 16._o e._n all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seisin_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n when_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n be_v make_v be_v call_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o land_n in_o other_o hand_n etc._n etc._n frank_n fee_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 14._o if_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 22._o in_o monstraverunt_fw-la assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o assize_n in_o the_o book_n of_o notting_n and_o also_o north._n 8_o ed._n 2._o statham_n fol._n 20._o trial_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n and_o by_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v that_o london_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 34._o in_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 8_o book_n ass_n 35._o 9_o book_n ass_n 9_o the_o same_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n and_o upon_o this_o at_o issue_n and_o that_o be_v try_v by_o assize_n 12_o book_n of_o assize_n 18.22_o book_n of_o assize_n 45._o the_o same_o assize_n none_o shall_v plead_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o he_o which_o be_v tenant_n and_o not_o the_o dissei●or_n 21_o book_n of_o ass_n 2.41_o ed._n 3_o tit_n 22._o the_o same_o if_o land_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n write_v under_o the_o title_n land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o land_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n it_o be_v no_o ancient_a demesne_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 45._o form_n of_o plead_n that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v sue_v for_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o for_o copyhold_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n by_o prisot_n he_o which_o plead_v ancient_a demesne_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o pleadable_a by_o a_o petty_a write_v of_o right_a close_a from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o court_n will_v acknowledge_v 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 18._o 3._o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o but_o see_v by_o thirne_n and_o grant_v that_o frank_a fee_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 85._o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o pleadable_a by_o petty_a write_v of_o right_a close_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o court_n will_v acknowledge_v and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o demandant_n to_o say_v to_o that_o that_o it_o be_v frank_a fee_n for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o that_o this_o be_v parcel_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o it_o be_v become_v frank_a fee_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 22.12_o book_n of_o ass_n 16.22_o book_n of_o ass_n 45._o right_o close_o lie_v always_o between_o plow-holders_n and_o no_o plow-holder_n may_v implead_v another_o plow-holder_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n unless_o by_o this_o write_v and_o shall_v make_v in_o this_o his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o what_o write_v he_o will_v as_o his_o case_n be_v nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 11._o they_o call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n sokemaine_v britton_n fol._n 105._o copyholder_n of_o base_a tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o right_n close_a but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n but_o copyholder_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o free

in_o discend_a general_o or_o may_v have_v special_a writ_n make_v mention_n how_o it_o be_v give_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o father_n in_o tail_n and_o one_o or_o other_o be_v good_a 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o in_o conveyance_n of_o degree_n you_o need_v not_o name_v he_o heir_n but_o son_n of_o he_o which_o be_v not_o seize_v but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v or_o not_o but_o he_o can_v omit_v any_o in_o his_o write_v which_o be_v seize_v if_o the_o demandant_n omit_v in_o formedon_n one_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o be_v seize_v the_o write_v shall_v abate_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 4_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 48._o formedon_n in_o discender_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o he_o omit_v one_o in_o the_o write_v which_o hold_v a_o estate_n 44_o edw_n 3._o fol._n 40._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o make_v his_o descent_n by_o all_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n otherwise_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 9_o though_o the_o demandant_n be_v make_v heir_n to_o he_o which_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v not_o seize_v yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o be_v good_a 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n in_o discender_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o formedon_n and_o the_o register_n be_v show_v by_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v he_o son_n to_o every_o one_o and_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o which_o last_o hold_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v more_o and_o good_a notwithwanding_n that_o every_o one_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o estate_n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 25._o the_o writ_n be_v not_o the_o worse_o though_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o he_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o one_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v scarce_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o if_o he_o have_v live_v if_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o last_o be_v seize_v 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 70._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v but_o if_o one_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o be_v not_o seize_v he_o need_v not_o name_v himself_o heir_n but_o son_n only_o but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n or_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o fitzh_n fol._n 212._o f._n formedon_n abate_v for_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n where_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o 10_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 41._o esplees_n shall_v be_v allege_v in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o the_o donee_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n it_o behove_v to_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o his_o count_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n but_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o 50_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o fitzh_n fol._n 220._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o allege_v esplees_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o not_o in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o 11_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 31._o the_o same_o and_o 18_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 20._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o count_v upon_o the_o matter_n without_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 27_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 36._o of_o what_o thing_n formedon_n lie_v and_o of_o what_o not_o formedon_n lie_v of_o gorse_n but_o not_o of_o a_o advowson_n fitzh_n fol._n 217._o b._n it_o lie_v of_o pasture_n for_o 10_o beast_n and_o not_o of_o common_a but_o a_o writ_n call_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la fitzh_n 212._o b._n formedon_n lie_v of_o common_a in_o gross_a inquire_v of_o 15._o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 95._o it_o lie_v of_o a_o corody_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o rent_n and_o certain_a bread_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n 18_o ed._n 3._o statham_n 10_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 11._o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v maintain_v of_o a_o corody_n ward_n for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o second_o article_n be_v inquire_v if_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n die_v if_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n within_o age_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o where_o not_o and_o note_v where_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o where_o not_o if_o the_o father_n devise_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v high_a heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 3_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o where_o the_o heir_n recover_v land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n in_o formedon_n in_o discendor_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 14._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o inquire_v if_o he_o recover_v in_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la see_v fitzh_n fol._n 114._o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n when_o he_o enter_v 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 13._o and_o 6_o h._n 4._o f._n the_o same_o if_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v though_o the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 36._o but_o by_o 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 1._o if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o they_o where_o two_o or_o more_o hold_v joint_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n though_o that_o the_o other_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n be_v alive_a see_v the_o stat._n of_o will_n 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 1._o if_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n be_v make_v knight_n 23._o rastall_a will_v 23._o and_o his_o father_n die_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o infant_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n there_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n 2_o ed._n 6._o tit._n ward_n 42._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 3._o where_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o where_o he_o have_v a_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n be_v otherwise_o and_o where_o he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n stamf._n fol._n 6._o and_o 7._o the_o same_o see_v the_o comment_n 35_o h._n 8._o tit_n 119._o a_o person_n twice_o in_o ward_n where_o a_o woman_n be_v young_a with_o child_n as_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n seize_v the_o ward_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o son_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v the_o brother_n be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o if_o the_o infant_n die_v the_o brother_n yet_o within_o age_n there_o the_o brother_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n again_o the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ward_n 86._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o heir_n in_o ward_n which_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o marry_v to_o one_o before_o

he_o shall_v loose_v by_o that_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o those_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n of_o which_o the_o say_v tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o like_a service_n etc._n etc._n prerogative_n chap._n 1._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o we_o by_o fee_fw-mi farm_n or_o by_o socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o of_o another_o hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v of_o another_o fee_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o fee_n farm_n or_o socage_n or_o burgage_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 27._o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o have_v land_n descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n which_o descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n for_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n and_o hold_v but_o if_o a_o reversion_n descend_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n live_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o he_o die_v first_o otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o die_v seize_v during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_o within_o age_n i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit_n ward_n 97._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o of_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n the_o same_o law_n where_o he_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n 13._o rastall_a ward_n 13._o and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o land_n in_o ward_n as_o well_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o other_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n only_o by_o knight_n service_n stam._n fol._n 6._o though_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o ward_n by_o his_o prerogative_n stamford_n fol._n 7._o where_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n stamford_n fol._n 10._o grandfather_n father_n and_z son_n infant_n the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n hold_v of_o j.s._n and_o the_o father_n of_o another_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o father_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o his_o manor_n the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n themselves_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o ward_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 10._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n farm_n socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o hold_v also_o of_o another_o in_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o another_o in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 17._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n 3_o rastall_a ward_n 3_o in_o socage_n in_o chief_n of_o these_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit._n 97._o also_o where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o ward_n otherwise_o lord_n shall_v loose_v their_o rent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v distrain_v during_o that_o time_n stam._n f._n 9_o where_o one_o hold_v part_n of_o his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_z dies_z his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o all_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o rent_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o service_n be_v but_o suspend_v for_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 9_o the_o signiory_n of_o another_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o be_v suspend_v but_o from_o the_o distress_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o intrude_v at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n and_o shall_v bind_v he_o after_o he_o have_v sue_v his_o livery_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o the_o distress_n for_o after_o livery_n the_o other_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o see_v now_o 34_o h._n 8._o tit._n seisin_n 48.2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v their_o rent_n during_o the_o minority_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n 26_o h._n 8._o tit._n ward_n 85._o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n alien_a in_o fee_n without_o licence_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o descend_v to_o he_o for_o the_o alienation_n be_v good_a save_v the_o trespass_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v but_o fine_a by_o seisor_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o if_o the_o heir_n intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n chap._n 13._o which_o be_v where_o one_o intrude_v there_o arise_v unto_o he_o no_o freehold_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n levy_v fine_a without_o intrusion_n that_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n alienation_n 22._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n can_v alien_n for_o term_v of_o life_n without_o licence_n for_o he_o alter_v the_o freehold_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 4._o if_o a_o guardian_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v destruction_n or_o waste_n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o guardianship_n etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 5._o the_o guardian_n shall_v keep_v up_o the_o house_n park_n warrens_n stank_n mill_n etc._n etc._n west_n 1._o chap._n 11._o where_o a_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o time_n past_a may_v have_v out_v a_o farmor_n during_o the_o nonage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o guardian_n shall_v out_o the_o farmor_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_n against_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n for_o this_o term_n which_o the_o guardian_n have_v during_o his_o nonage_n 34_o ed._n 1._o title_n 120_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o yet_o at_o full_a age_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v his_o term_n again_o britton_n fol._n 163_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o year_n but_o not_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o life_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 37._o fitzh_n f._n 142._o c._n the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 47._o the_o same_o and_o 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 24._o guardian_n can_v out_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la but_o he_o may_v out_o the_o farmor_n statham_n 1_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o 1_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 103_o by_z share_v a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o so_o may_v out_o he_o which_o have_v execution_n by_o a_o statute_n merchant_n inquire_v of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o and_o 36_o ed._n 3._o tit._n that_o guardian_n may_v out_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n can_v out_o the_o termor_n 36_o h._n 8_o lease_n 58._o 35_o h._n 8._o tit._n

that_o 40._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 34._o if_o rent_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o termor_n as_o of_o tenant_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o matter_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n the_o last_o 24_o h._n 8._o tit._n fealty_n 8._o in_o the_o exchequer_n hold_v that_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o i_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o j.s._n by_o homage_n and_o i_o make_v to_o he_o homage_n and_o after_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o i_o by_o another_o ancestor_n hold_v of_o j.s._n also_o by_o homage_n i_o shall_v make_v fealty_n but_o not_o homage_n again_o for_o i_o be_o become_v his_o man_n before_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o both_o the_o tenement_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v two_o homage_n but_o one_o homage_n only_o lit._n f._n 29_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o make_v fealty_n to_o the_o lessor_n but_o tenant_n by_o copy_n at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n lit._n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n and_o f._n 29._o and_o 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 13._o according_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v three_o acre_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o alien_n all_o the_o three_o acre_n the_o lord_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o change_v his_o avowrie_n without_o notice_n and_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n but_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v the_o same_o law_n if_o he_o alien_n but_o one_o acre_n not_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v for_o that_o particular_a yet_o this_o be_v upon_o notice_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 12._o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o issue_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o avow_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o die_v tenant_n though_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v the_o lord_n there_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o fealty_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o and_o 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 51._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o the_o feoffor_a till_o notice_n be_v give_v and_o after_o notice_n give_v he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n if_o he_o tender_v the_o arrearage_n otherwise_o not_o for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o notice_n he_o shall_v not_o loose_v the_o arrearage_n but_o may_v distrain_v as_o above_o and_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a for_o the_o arrearage_n but_o i_o intend_v if_o the_o lord_n accept_v fealty_n of_o the_o feoffee_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o arrearage_n 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 4._o note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o one_o may_v avow_v the_o take_n in_o the_o land_n if_o he_o will_v as_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o lordship_n as_o in_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o without_o avow_v or_o justiff_v of_o any_o person_n certain_a where_o one_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n also_o by_o homage_n or_o fealty_n the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o homage_n or_o fealty_n during_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o yet_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o only_o from_o distress_n so_o that_o after_o he_o may_v distrain_v 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o hold_v by_o fealty_n make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o donor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n but_o if_o one_o recover_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o he_o which_o recover_v for_o the_o fealty_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o that_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o aught_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o disseis_n otherwise_o i_o suppose_v of_o fealty_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 26._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o disseisor_n he_o can_v avow_v for_o homage_n upon_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi fitzh_n 142._o e._n hariot_n for_o that_o that_o diverse_a lord_n of_o manor_n have_v hariot_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v for_o the_o lord_n in_o courtbaron_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o hariot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hariot_n custom_n and_o hariot_n service_n and_o for_o that_o hariot_n custom_n be_v proper_o as_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n and_o of_o every_o estate_n and_o also_o be_v upon_o altenation_n it_o be_v proper_o hariot_n custom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o to_o have_v a_o hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n be_v a_o hariot_n custom_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 16._o &_o f._n 13._o the_o same_o to_o have_v a_o hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v hariot_n custom_n for_o hariot_n service_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o tit._n 5._o br._n custom_n that_o every_o tenant_n of_o every_o estate_n ought_v to_o pay_v hariot_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hariot_n custom_n 14_o h._n 4._o f._n 5._o where_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v hariot_n upon_o every_o surrender_n or_o upon_o every_o alienation_n be_v hariot_n custom_n 3_o h._n 6._o tit._n 8._o b._n note_v that_o a_o hariot_n custom_n may_v be_v due_a after_o death_n or_o alienation_n as_o the_o custom_n will_v serve_v it_o seem_v hariot_n service_n be_v proper_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee_n upon_o descent_n and_o not_o upon_o every_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v say_v hariot_n service_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 20._o hariot_n service_n be_v by_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n without_o notice_n yet_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o hariot_n for_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o b._n 6._o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n hariot_n service_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o of_o every_o estate_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o b._n 5._o you_o shall_v see_v more_o for_o payment_n of_o hariot_n service_n title_n descent_n before_o and_o title_n relief_n after_o where_o a_o ha●iot_n be_v certain_a the_o lord_n may_v seize_v that_o as_o hariot_n custom_n and_o note_n that_o for_o hariot_n service_n he_o may_v distrain_v it_o seem_v where_o it_o be_v certain_a to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n that_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o lord_n may_v seize_v as_o well_o for_o hariot_n service_n where_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n as_o for_o hariot_n custom_n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o for_o hariot_n custom_n he_o shall_v always_o seize_v and_o not_o distrain_v for_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n forthwith_o 38_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o br_n 2._o for_o hariot_n custom_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v and_o if_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o detinue_n and_o for_o hariot_n service_n if_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o he_o may_v distrain_v time_n of_o h._n 8._o br._n 6._o doctor_n and_o student_n f._n 65._o the_o lord_n have_v property_n in_o hariot_n custom_n and_o may_v seize_v that_o and_o for_o hariot_n service_n he_o may_v distrain_v and_o not_o seize_v 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o br._n 7._o he_o can_v prescribe_v to_o distrain_v for_o hariot_n custom_n though_o that_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o for_o that_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o detinue_n for_o the_o law_n adjudge_v possession_n in_o he_o 13_o ed._n 3._o br_n 9_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v hariot_n service_n as_o well_o as_o hariot_n custom_n see_v plowden_n commentary_n fol._n 96._o between_o woodland_n and_o other_o and_o 16_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o it_o seem_v

have_v it_o perkins_n 165._o a_o man_n have_v twenty_o year_n term_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o let_v for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n fitzh_n 119_o o._n if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n which_o be_v indebt_v to_o other_o person_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v ●ued_v for_o this_o debt_n live_v the_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v unless_o it_o be_v recover_v during_o the_o coverture_n fitzh_n 121._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o that_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n before_o marriage_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v unless_o recovery_n be_v of_o that_o during_o the_o marriage_n fitzh_n 121._o d._n a_o woman_n have_v rend_v for_o dower_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o wife_n after_o dye_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v during_o the_o marriage_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n before_o the_o marriage_n essoyne_v after_o that_o any_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o any_o inquest_n who_o have_v appear_v or_o may_v have_v appear_v in_o these_o writ_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoyne_n or_o one_o default_n etc._n etc._n west_n 2._o chap._n 27._o marlcbridge_n chap._n 13._o marlb_n chap._n 19_o of_o essoyne_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o counry_n hundred_o or_o in_o courtbaron_n or_o other_o court_n none_o shall_v have_v need_n to_o swear_v to_o warrant_v his_o essoyne_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 42._o for_o that_o that_o demandant_n which_o bring_v action_n against_o many_o coparcener_n and_o joynt-tenant_n they_o often_o avoid_v by_o essoyne_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o those_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v essoyne_v but_o for_o one_o day_n no_o more_o than_o one_o sole-tenant_n shall_v have_v so_o that_o now_o he_o can_v avoid_v but_o only_o have_v a_o essoyne_n see_v marleb_n chap._n 9_o westm_n 1._o chap._n 43._o if_o one_o be_v essoyn_v as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v in_o england_n day_n of_o the_o summons_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o this_o essoyne_n be_v not_o allow_v if_o the_o demandant_n will_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v in_o england_n the_o day_n that_o the_o summons_n be_v make_v and_o three_o week_n after_o but_o let_v it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v which_o be_v in_o england_n day_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o three_o week_n after_o the_o essoyne_n shall_v turn_v to_o he_o for_o a_o default_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 41._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n of_o attaint_v and_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la provide_v it_o be_v for_o travail_v of_o juror_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n once_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n never_o after_o no_o tenant_n can_v essoyne_v he_o gloucester_n 1._o chap._n 18._o provide_v that_o in_o other_o plea_n than_o trespass_n or_o attachment_n and_o distress_n lie_v if_o the_o defendant_n make_v himself_o to_o be_v essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v his_o warrant_n at_o the_o day_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o essoyne_n he_o shall_v render_v to_o the_o plaintif_a damage_n of_o the_o tear_v of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o of_o more_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n westm_n 2._o chap._n 12._o there_o lie_v not_o for_o one_o that_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n a_o essoyne_n west_n 2._o chap._n 17._o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n there_o be_v no_o essoine_n admit_v of_o be_v sick_a in_o bed_n of_o a_o tenement_n unless_o he_o which_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v essoyn_v true_o be_v sick_a for_o if_o it_o be_v except_v against_o by_o the_o demandant_n that_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o sick_a nor_o in_o that_o state_n that_o he_o can_v come_v before_o the_o justice_n they_o will_v receive_v a_o reproach_n and_o if_o this_o be_v disprove_v by_o a_o inquest_n let_v that_o essoyne_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n neither_o lie_v that_o essoyne_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n between_o two_o claiming_n by_o the_o same_o descent_n west_n 2._o ch_z 27._o after_o that_o any_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o any_o inquest_n at_o the_o next_o day_n let_v there_o be_v a_o essoyne_n allow_v to_o he_o but_o at_o other_o day_n follow_v by_o essoyn_n let_v there_o be_v no_o defer_v of_o take_v the_o inquisition_n whether_o he_o first_o have_v a_o essoyne_n or_o not_o neither_o let_v any_o essoyne_v be_v admit_v after_o the_o day_n give_v by_o the_o request_n of_o the_o party_n in_o case_n that_o the_o party_n consent_v to_o come_v without_o a_o essoyne_n westm_n 2._o chap._n 28._o when_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o chap._n 41._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o after_o the_o tenant_n have_v once_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o essoyn_n allow_v they_o in_o writ_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o hence_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v of_o petitioner_n the_o statute_n of_o essoyne_n question_v 12_o ed._n 2._o that_o essoyne_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o these_o follow_a case_n that_o be_v there_o lie_v no_o essoyn_n because_o the_o land_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n because_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o land_n because_o there_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o from_o hence_o judgement_n if_o the_o juror_n come_v because_o he_o be_v see_v in_o the_o court._n because_o at_o another_o time_n he_o essoyn_v himself_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v as_o be_v beyond_o sea_n because_o such_o a_o one_o essoyn_v he_o such_o a_o day_n because_o it_o be_v command_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o party_n to_o come_v 41_o ed._n 3_o f._n 29._o because_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n service_n but_o because_o a_o nurse_n midwife_n or_o send_v for_o by_o a_o write_v to_o inspect_v the_o belly_n because_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o dower_n and_o defer_v of_o right_a because_o such_o a_o complaint_n have_v not_o find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v because_o the_o attorney_n be_v essoyn_v because_o he_o have_v a_o attorney_n in_o his_o complaint_n because_o he_o be_v essoyn_v witness_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n service_n because_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o testify_v or_o part_n of_o the_o return_v not_o attach_v because_o at_o another_o time_n he_o be_v essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o now_o do_v not_o send_v his_o warrant_n because_o re-summons_n be_v in_o the_o last_o presentment_n or_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 30._o book_n of_o assize_n 51._o because_o such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o write_v because_o it_o be_v command_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v he_o to_o come_v by_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n because_o it_o be_v command_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o come_v because_o the_o time_n be_v pass_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n service_n be_v allow_v after_o the_o great_a cape_n and_o the_o small_a cape_n 1_o h._n 6._o f._n 4._o trespass_n issue_n be_v if_o the_o land_n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o issue_n the_o defendant_n pray_v aid_n of_o his_o le_fw-fr or_o and_o at_o the_o summon_v return_v the_o prayee_o be_v essoyn_v and_o at_o the_o day_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o essoyn_n he_o join_v and_o at_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_n the_o prayee_o cast_a essoyn_n and_o it_o lie_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v por●quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 38._o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n tender_v his_o law_n and_o this_o be_v at_o issue_n for_o that_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoyn_n 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v essoyn_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o h._n 5._o f._n 5_o the_o same_o 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 21._o one_o be_v essoyn_v after_o issue_n in_o london_n and_o at_o the_o day_n in_o bench_n upon_o a_o foreign_a matter_n be_v there_o essoyn_v again_o for_o it_o be_v the_o

the_o tenant_n will_v have_v be_v essoin_v and_o can_v not_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o view_n be_v not_o grantable_a 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 80._o debt_n the_o defendant_n come_v by_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v essoin_v by_o this_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o day_n without_o bail_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v appear_v the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v in_o custody_n and_o after_o shall_v be_v by_o bail_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plea_n 12_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 58_o b._n waste_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v abate_v and_o a_o new_a one_o go_v out_o and_o be_v return_v the_o defendant_n cast_v essoyne_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o adiourn_v though_o there_o be_v the_o second_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o first_o be_v as_o none_o 19_o book_n of_o assize_n 12_o ass_n the_o plaintif_n be_v essoyn_v and_o the_o write_v endorse_v tarde_fw-la and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o justice_n adiuge_v and_o adiourn_v the_o essoin_fw-fr 21_o ed._n 4._o f._n 79._o it_o seem_v that_o essoin_fw-fr do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o corporation_n for_o the_o essoin_fw-fr de_fw-fr malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la nor_o the_o essoin_fw-fr de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v to_o excuse_v the_o defendant_n and_o a_o corporation_n can_v appear_v in_o person_n but_o by_o attorney_n nor_o a_o essoin_fw-fr of_o the_o king_n service_n nor_o of_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o all_o can_v be_v together_o by_o common_a intendment_n and_o protection_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o corporation_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o three_o and_o two_o be_v essoin_v the_o essoin_fw-fr quash_v by_o the_o court_n for_o that_o delay_n be_v out_v by_o westm_n 2_o chap._n 45._o 2_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o the_o same_o 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 31_o at_o the_o day_n of_o imparlance_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v essoin_v also_o he_o shall_v be_v nonsuit_v if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v 45_o ed._n 3._o f._n 19_o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o process_n continue_v until_o the_o sequatur_fw-la at_o which_o day_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoyn_v and_o it_o lie_v well_o 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 15._o formedon_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o discontinuance_n by_o demise_n upon_o re-summons_n say_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v see_v the_o statute_n be_v that_o essoyn_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o re-summons_n be_v in_o the_o last_o presentment_n 1_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o the_o same_o 1_o r._n 3._o f._n 4._o 34_o h._n 6._o f._n 34._o trespass_n upon_o re-attachment_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoyn_v and_o say_v that_o it_o lie_v 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o ass_n discontinue_v for_o not_o come_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o upon_o re-attachment_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v essoyn_v and_o it_o lie_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n chap._n 41._o be_v who_o have_v once_o appear_v in_o assize_n shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o essoyn_v 44._o book_n of_o assize_n 24._o the_o same_o 22_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 10._o at_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v the_o defendant_n put_v the_o paroll_n without_o day_n by_o protection_n and_o at_o the_o re-summons_n he_o be_v essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o have_v it_o 21_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 35._o b._n paroll_fw-fr be_v put_v without_o day_n in_o a_o praecipe_n against_o a_o prior_n for_o that_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la that_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o land_n for_o war_n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o prior_n stranger_n and_o after_o demand_v at_o the_o procedendo_fw-la and_o re-summons_n where_o the_o paroll_n be_v put_v without_o day_n before_o after_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o re-summons_n return_v the_o prior_n be_v essoyn_v and_o be_v challenge_v for_o that_o that_o the_o prior_n be_v another_o time_n essoyn_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o first_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v but_o the_o essoyn_v admit_v 30._o book_n of_o ass_n 51._o mortdancester_n at_o the_o re-summons_n the_o tenant_n cast_v a_o essoyn_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr calumniandis_fw-fr warden_n of_o church_n though_o the_o statute_n for_o highway_n not_o repair_v give_v all_o forfeiture_n of_o those_o statute_n to_o churchwarden_n yet_o they_o be_v no_o corporation_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v what_o thing_n they_o may_v take_v and_o what_o not_o and_o what_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n and_o where_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o where_o not_o and_o what_o interest_n the_o parson_n have_v parishioner_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o account_n against_o warden_n but_o they_o may_v choose_v other_o warden_n which_o may_v have_v account_n against_o the_o first_o warden_n 8_o ed._n 4._o f._n 6._o 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 32._o if_o a_o book_n be_v give_v to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o such_o a_o church_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n the_o warden_n shall_v have_v trespass_n against_o he_o which_o take_v this_o out_o of_o the_o church_n 10_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o churchwarden_n shall_v have_v trespass_n of_o bell_n take_v though_o the_o defendant_n hang_v they_o in_o the_o steeple_n and_o though_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o church_n they_o be_v no_o parcel_n parson_n shall_v have_v trespass_n of_o window_n and_o tree_n in_o the_o churchyard_n cut_v and_o the_o warden_n shall_v have_v trespass_n of_o the_o ornament_n take_v 8_o h._n 6._o f._n 9_o parson_n bring_v trespass_n of_o enter_v in_o a_o close_a and_o house_n which_o be_v the_o churchyard_n and_o the_o church_n and_o it_o so_o feem_v that_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o that_o 38_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o parson_n shall_v have_v assize_n of_o churchyard_n or_o glebe_n 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o pewe_v be_v chattel_n unless_o they_o be_v fix_v but_o some_o have_v pewe_v there_o by_o prescription_n but_o the_o pewe_v fix_v there_o be_v freehold_n to_o the_o parson_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o church-yard_n and_o church_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v trespass_n of_o tree_n cut_v in_o the_o churchyard_n abridgement_n of_o assize_n fol._n 112._o assize_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n and_o that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o churchyard_n 15_o h._n 7._o f._n 8._o church_n and_o church-yard_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n that_o be_v the_o freehold_n of_o they_o 30_o ed._n 3._o tit._n account_v statham_n see_v there_o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o the_o parishioner_n brit._n fol._n 84._o churchyard_n burying-place_n church_n or_o chancel_v be_v to_o none_o seek_v 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 15._o indictment_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n why_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o good_n of_o the_o chapel_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o seem_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v if_o it_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o parishioner_n it_o be_v better_o 8_o ed._n 4._o f._n 6._o trespass_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v a_o corporation_n for_o personal_a thing_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 15._o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o dame_n wiche_a against_o the_o parson_n for_o take_v a_o coat-armor_n certain_a pendant_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o sir_n hugh_n wiche_n her_o husband_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o nor_o the_o churchwarden_n for_o they_o be_v hang_v there_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o that_o be_v bury_v there_o 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 32._o churchwarden_n shall_v have_v trespass_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o parish_n take_v and_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 12_o h._n 7._o fol._n 32._o warden_n of_o the_o church_n can_v let_v land_n nor_o take_v land_n but_o they_o may_v have_v good_n abridg._n of_o ass_n fol._n 76._o churchwarden_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n of_o the_o church_n good_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 9_o churchwarden_n can_v let_v land_n for_o the_o law_n give_v they_o authority_n to_o receive_v good_n but_o not_o to_o depart_v with_o any_o thing_n and_o may_v have_v trespass_n of_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v 8_o h._n 5._o fol._n 4._o to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o book_n and_o bell_n and_o good_n of_o the_o church_n doct._n and_o student_n f._n 118._o for_o not_o enclose_v the_o churchyard_n and_o for_o not_o sufficient_a repair_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o complaint_n to_o the_o ordinary_a wage_n of_o law_n then_o for_o that_o that_o the_o ancient_a trial_n in_o court_n baron_n be_v by_o wage_n of_o law_n

good_a 8_o h._n 6_o fol._n 34_o trespass_n of_o grass_n cut_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_n of_o his_o master_n by_o which_o by_o his_o commandment_n he_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o master_n himself_o have_v be_v party_n and_o have_v plead_v his_o freehold_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v no_o plea_n 28_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 58._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o villain_n the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o answer_v to_o the_o villainage_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o trespass_n of_o two_o horse_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o let_v to_o the_o plaintif_a land_n render_v the_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o for_o this_o rent_n behind_o he_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o horse_n and_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o by_o cotesmore_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n as_o to_o say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o any_o rent_n be_v behind_o 21_o ed._n 4._o f._n 64._o 42_o ed._n 3._o f._n 2._o trespass_n for_o chase_v in_o his_o free_a chase_n the_o defendant_n plead_v licence_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o hunt_v there_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n inquire_v of_o this_o issue_n 16_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v where_o the_o defendant_n convey_v his_o title_n from_o the_o plaintif_n there_o the_o plaintif_a by_o replication_n may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 41._o the_o same_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 43._o trespass_n of_o a_o bag_n with_o money_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o deliver_v that_o unto_o he_o to_o content_v he_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o that_o that_o he_o convey_v from_o the_o plaintif_n himself_o 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o pigeon-house_n and_o take_v of_o pigeon_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o take_v they_o the_o plaintif_n may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 76._o where_o the_o defendant_n convey_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n these_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o there_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n general_a be_v no_o good_a replication_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 13._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o harriot_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o that_o 38_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o the_o same_o 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 18._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o seize_v he_o and_o grant_v the_o ward_n to_o he_o by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o not_o in_o knight_n service_n see_v 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 56._o 41._o book_n of_o assize_n 21._o and_o 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 32._o trespass_n of_o his_o servant_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o father_n of_o he_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v servant_n hold_v of_o j.s._n in_o knight_n service_n and_o that_o he_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n call_v servant_n be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n seize_v he_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o by_o cheney_n and_o hull_n for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v special_a matter_n that_o be_v tenure_n in_o knight_n service_n the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n see_v 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 85._o 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n of_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o plea._n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o wreck_n by_o prescription_n the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wreck_n and_o good_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o custom_n of_o foldage_n by_o prescription_n of_o all_o sheep_n which_o pasture_n in_o such_o a_o common_a the_o plaintif_a there_o say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n where_o a_o double_a plea_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v and_o where_o it_o shall_v prior_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o present_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o temporalty_n because_o of_o war_n and_o present_v and_o now_o it_o be_v void_a and_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a 40_o ed._n 3._o f._n 10._o but_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v of_o divers_a presentment_n in_o his_o ancestor_n this_o be_v double_a 1_o h._n 5._o fol._n 1._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o allege_v a_o presentment_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o another_o in_o the_o donee_n this_o be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o gift_n be_v traversable_a but_o if_o he_o allege_v presentment_n in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o another_o in_o the_o feoffee_n this_o be_v double_a 4_o ed._n 4._o f._n 3_o debt_n against_o executor_n to_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o so_o nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n be_v not_o double_a for_o one_o answer_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o that_o be_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n 3_o h._n 6._o f._n 3_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n and_o plead_v payment_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o obligation_n in_o place_n of_o a_o acquittance_n it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o one_o answer_n shall_v be_v for_o all_o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 15_o and_o also_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v gift_n in_o tail_n and_o divers_a descent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o gift_n be_v only_o traversable_a 19_o ed._n 4._o f._n 4_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v to_o ten_o acre_n and_o release_v of_o all_o action_n and_o that_o be_v double_a 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o non-tenure_n be_v plead_v to_o part_n and_o bastardy_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v double_a 43_o e._n 3._o fol._n 29_o b._n inquire_v 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o &_o 40_o e._n 3._o f._n 21_o dower_n the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v joint-tenancy_n of_o part_n and_o that_o she_o detain_v write_n for_o the_o rest_n which_o go_v to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 57_o &_o 40_o e._n 3._o f._n 31_o assize_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o fine_a of_o one_o half_a to_o j._n s._n who_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o to_o the_o other_o half_a plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n with_o warranty_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o warranty_n assize_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o that_o moiety_n and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o this_o go_v but_o to_o the_o moiety_n and_o be_v not_o etc._n etc._n 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 24_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lay_n man_n unlearned_a and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v read_v to_o be_v at_o another_o day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o other_o seal_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o seal_v and_o so_o not_o his_o deed_n this_o conclusion_n have_v make_v that_o single_a 38_o h._n 6._o f._n 26_o intendment_n plea_n good_a by_o intendment_n and_o how_o information_n for_o livery_n it_o be_v show_v that_o cloth_n be_v give_v at_o d._n but_o not_o how_o it_o be_v use_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o and_o good_a and_o trespass_n he_o break_v his_o close_n at_o d._n and_o make_v a_o entry_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v there_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 18_o appeal_v of_o rape_n be_v rapuit_fw-la and_o though_o it_o

jurisdiction_n or_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o court_n leet_n court_v baron_n court_n of_o marshallsey_n court_n of_o pypowder_n and_o ancient_a demesne_n together_o with_o the_o most_o necessary_a learning_n of_o tenor_n and_o all_o their_o incident_n of_o essoyne_n imparlance_n view_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plead_n of_o contract_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o action_n of_o maintenance_n of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n very_o profitable_a for_o all_o student_n of_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n and_o a_o most_o perfect_a directory_n for_o all_o steward_n of_o any_o the_o say_a court_n heretofore_o write_v in_o french_a by_o the_o methodical_o learn_v john_n kitchen_n of_o grays-inne_n esq_n and_o now_o most_o exact_o render_v to_o more_o ample_a advantage_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n with_o a_o demonstrative_a table_n point_v out_o all_o matter_n of_o consequence_n throughout_o the_o whole_a work_n whereunto_o be_v add_v the_o authentic_a form_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o writ_n with_o their_o several_a return_n in_o english_a very_o useful_a for_o all_o man_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o be_v now_o use_v london_n print_v by_o t_o roycroft_n for_o m_n walbancke_n at_o grays-inne_n gate_n and_o h_n twyford_n in_o vine_n court_n in_o the_o middle_a temple_n 1651._o to_o the_o student_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n john_n kitchen_n wish_v happiness_n to_o the_o end_n no_o failer_z in_o the_o administration_n of_o law_n from_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v its_o establishment_n may_v through_o ignorance_n be_v admit_v as_o much_o as_o my_o ability_n have_v prompt_v i_o unto_o for_o direction_n of_o such_o as_o keep_v court_n i_o have_v here_o prefer_v at_o once_o both_o to_o profit_n and_o censure_n both_o which_o i_o shall_v as_o just_o expect_v as_o that_o i_o be_o confident_a my_o endeavour_n be_v neither_o fruitless_a nor_o free_a from_o erring_n have_v neither_o be_v industrious_o idle_a nor_o bless_v with_o infallibility_n yet_o such_o as_o they_o be_v i_o most_o serious_o wish_v they_o to_o your_o advantage_n who_o be_v many_o of_o you_o employ_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o court_n leet_n court_n baron_n and_o other_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v here_o in_o this_o book_n collect_v all_o such_o case_n out_o of_o our_o book_n of_o law_n under_o such_o general_a head_n and_o notion_n which_o be_v upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o be_v discuss_v so_o that_o those_o who_o either_o have_v not_o the_o say_v book_n at_o large_a or_o have_v they_o and_o yet_o want_v time_n to_o peruse_v they_o may_v here_o for_o sweatlesse_a labour_n receive_v satisfaction_n in_o exchange_n whereupon_o i_o have_v fix_v my_o hope_n that_o ignorance_n the_o natural_a mother_n of_o error_n which_o have_v so_o much_o foster_v itself_o in_o those_o employment_n into_o which_o many_o ignaro_n have_v thrust_v themselves_o with_o ignorance_n and_o confidence_n of_o equal_a size_n will_v lose_v its_o no-being_a in_o judicial_a performance_n and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o kind_n may_v prove_v impulsive_a to_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v always_o the_o less_o regard_v by_o how_o much_o ignorance_n be_v her_o enemy_n ignoti_fw-la nulla_fw-la cupido_fw-la for_o desire_v and_o nothing_o be_v the_o same_o where_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o felicitate_v with_o apprehension_n which_o here_o i_o teach_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v essential_a for_o any_o man_n quatenus_fw-la he_o be_v a_o steward_n of_o court_n in_o which_o duty_n i_o wish_v he_o jurisprudentiall_a for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a benefit_n desire_v nothing_o in_o requital_n but_o your_o kind_a accepctance_n from_o gray_n inn_n the_o preamble_n first_o before_o i_o write_v of_o the_o order_n of_o court_n leet_n court_n baron_n you_o ought_v to_o consider_v for_o what_o cause_n the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n second_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o law_n be_v ordain_v three_o how_o ancient_a these_o court_n be_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o matter_n they_o be_v ordain_v and_o also_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v due_o and_o true_o administer_v in_o these_o court_n and_o first_o fortescue_n leaf_n the_o 30._o say_v as_o a_o natural_a body_n can_v be_v without_o a_o head_n so_o a_o realm_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o there_o he_o further_o say_v that_o whensoever_o of_o many_o one_o be_v constitute_v among_o they_o one_o shall_v be_v governor_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v govern_v britton_n leaf_n the_o 1._o say_v the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v the_o which_o can_v be_v well_o without_o law_n and_o fortescue_n also_o say_v all_o power_n be_v of_o our_o lord_n god_n bracton_n say_v also_o that_o the_o king_n be_v god_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n to_o separate_v right_a from_o wrong_n justice_n from_o injustice_n that_o all_o which_o be_v subject_n to_o he_o shall_v live_v honest_o and_o none_o shall_v hurt_v another_o but_o that_o to_o every_o man_n which_o be_v his_o own_o by_o a_o rightful_a contribution_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o he_o be_v call_v king_n by_o well_o govern_v stamford_n leaf_n the_o first_o say_v the_o king_n be_v the_o preserver_n nourisher_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o his_o people_n and_o that_o by_o his_o great_a travel_n study_n and_o labour_n his_o people_n only_o enjoy_v their_o life_n land_n and_o good_n but_o all_o those_o which_o they_o have_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n can_v live_v without_o the_o head_n but_o will_v fall_v down_o unto_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n also_o seneca_n say_v where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o governor_n there_o the_o people_n will_v be_v confound_v prov._n chap._n 11._o where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o governor_n the_o people_n go_v to_o ruin_v rom._n chap._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o which_o be_v the_o true_a power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n by_o the_o commentary_n leaf_n the_o 45._o by_o the_o 7._o of_o edw._n 2.34_o the_o king_n be_v a_o corporation_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o leaf_n 10.21_o edw._n 4._o title_n age_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n that_o the_o king_n be_v within_o age_n 1_o edw._n 6._o title_n 373._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n as_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o not_o as_o king_n by_o the_o commentary_n leaf_n 213._o see_v stamford_n 10._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o lordship_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v that_o for_o life_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n shall_v have_v prerogative_n and_o though_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o that_o which_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n 1_o h._n 7._o leaf_n 29._o where_o a_o reversion_n be_v to_o the_o queen_n aid_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n by_o townsend_n and_o by_o some_o of_o both_o the_o bench_n stamford_n 75._o petition_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o queen_n or_o prince_n 3._o h._n 7._o leaf_n 14._o the_o queen_n be_v as_o a_o common_a person_n and_o as_o a_o woman_n alone_o to_o let_v for_o life_n and_o to_o make_v personal_a thing_n 11._o h._n 7._o leaf_n 7._o the_o king_n let_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n and_o she_o lease_v at_o will_n in_o trespass_n against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o h._n 7._o leaf_n 17._o 18._o edw._n 3._o leaf_n the_o first_o philip_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o hold_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n and_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n vnde_fw-la etc._n etc._n 20_o edw._n 4._o leaf_n 1._o fitzherbert_n 101._o 21._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 13._o the_o say_v philip_n bring_v deceit_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 19_o edw._n 4._o leaf_n 2._o j._n b._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o next_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n and_o she_o alone_o of_o that_o bring_v her_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 49._o edw._n 3._o leaf_n 4._o the_o king_n may_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o her_o life_n and_o she_o may_v have_v

a_o action_n alone_o and_o so_o can_v another_o marry_v wife_n the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a to_o show_v for_o what_o cause_v the_o law_n be_v ordain_v fortescue_n leaf_n 31._o say_v that_o as_o by_o senew_v the_o compact_n of_o the_o body_n be_v knit_v together_o so_o by_o law_n which_o of_o bind_v be_v so_o call_v this_o mystical_a body_n be_v bind_v together_o and_o keep_v in_o one_o and_o plowden_n leaf_n 9_o b._n say_v the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o that_o by_o three_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v general_n law_n custom_n and_o statute_n in_o matth._n chap._n 22._o it_o be_v write_v that_o christ_n send_v forth_o his_o servant_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o the_o wedding_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o send_v his_o prophet_n and_o preacher_n and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o again_o send_v out_o other_o servant_n say_v go_v and_o invite_v and_o that_o be_v intend_v our_o law_n which_o command_v constrain_v and_o bridle_v we_o to_o come_v to_o god_n and_o to_o fear_v and_o obey_v god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o to_o keep_v we_o in_o peace_n and_o to_o make_v that_o every_o one_o may_v hold_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n his_o good_n land_n and_o life_n and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v heraclites_n say_v that_o without_o law_n by_o no_o mean_n a_o city_n can_v be_v in_o safety_n but_o without_o wall_n it_o may_v and_o fortescue_n leaf_n 10._o say_v that_o thou_o may_v fear_v god_n the_o law_n call_v thou_o and_o in_o leaf_n 11._o that_o humane_a law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o rule_n by_o which_o justice_n be_v teach_v the_o prophet_n david_n say_v where_o there_o be_v no_o order_n there_o everlasting_a horror_n do_v dwell_v and_o without_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n see_v saint_n german_n leaf_n 7._o saying_n law_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o for_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o fly_v evil_a and_o to_o do_v good_a and_o see_v in_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n leaf_n 8._o the_o six_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n first_o our_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o common_a reason_n second_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n three_o upon_o diverse_a general_a custom_n four_o upon_o diverse_a maxim_n five_o upon_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n and_o sixthly_a upon_o diverse_a statute_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n be_v more_o necessary_a for_o government_n bracton_n say_v the_o law_n make_v the_o king_n let_v the_o king_n therefore_o attribute_v unto_o the_o law_n that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v dominion_n and_o power_n he_o be_v not_o true_o king_n where_o will_n do_v rule_v and_o not_o law_n and_o fortescue_n fol._n 8._o say_v the_o law_n be_v a_o sanctify_a holiness_n command_v holy_a thing_n and_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a and_o likewise_o fol._n 9_o say_v that_o law_n make_v by_o man_n which_o to_o this_o do_v receive_v power_n of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v likewise_o constitute_v by_o god_n plowden_n fol._n 55._o b._n as_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bear_v and_o inherit_v land_n so_o to_o inherit_v law_n so_o that_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o steward_n can_v by_o letter_n or_o otherwise_o gainsay_v nor_o take_v from_o the_o tenant_n the_o law_n by_o the_o commentary_n fol._n 229._o saxon_a law_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o briton_n law_n be_v gavelkinde_a as_o in_o kent_n and_o north-wales_n by_o the_o commentary_n fol._n 18._o word_n of_o law_n may_v be_v break_v for_o necessity_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o revenger_n 14._o h._n 7.29_o 7._o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o if_o a_o prisoner_n be_v in_o famine_n and_o have_v not_o sustenance_n if_o he_o break_v prison_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v felony_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v ordain_v to_o call_v we_o and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o come_v than_o our_o law_n to_o bridle_v we_o sharp_o to_o come_v to_o god_n and_o our_o law_n have_v regard_n to_o necessity_n and_o charity_n and_o for_o that_o 20._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o where_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v throw_v or_o strike_v with_o a_o horse_n or_o be_v in_o sickness_n one_o may_v assist_v she_o and_o give_v her_o meat_n and_o drink_n 20._o h._n 7._o one_o administer_v about_o a_o burial_n that_o be_v no_o administration_n for_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 4._o beast_n have_v certain_a rule_n give_v to_o they_o by_o nature_n necessary_a for_o their_o be_v but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n move_v a_o man_n to_o good_a and_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n to_o move_v he_o what_o be_v good_a to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v give_v by_o revelation_n and_o light_n of_o understanding_n and_o there_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ordain_v man_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o be_v law_n to_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o life_n and_o this_o law_n be_v to_o do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o and_o this_o law_n will_v that_o justice_n be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n and_o that_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 2._o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eternal_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man._n by_o marlebridge_n chap._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o small_a shall_v have_v and_o receive_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o none_o of_o another_o revenge_n or_o destruction_n shall_v make_v by_o his_o will_n without_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n court._n westminster_n the_o 1._o chap._n 1._o common_a right_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o all_o as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o to_o rich_a without_o regard_n of_o any_o see_v stamford_n fol._n 56._o of_o justice_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o no_o command_n either_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n to_o disturb_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n and_o for_o so_o much_o the_o justice_n shall_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v right_a in_o any_o point_n 18_o edw._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v if_o any_o letter_n to_o the_o justice_n come_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o you_o shall_v do_v nothing_o for_o such_o letter_n but_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o it_o and_o resolve_v before_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n notwithstanding_o those_o letter_n and_o to_o conclude_v of_o these_o matter_n you_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o god_n create_v man_n only_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o create_v all_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o service_n and_o use_v of_o man_n as_o the_o prophet_n say_v thou_o have_v subject_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n all_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o likewise_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n bird_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o walk_v through_o the_o path_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o all_o be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o without_o law_n a_o man_n can_v enjoy_v that_o and_o god_n be_v mindful_a of_o man_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o and_o for_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v king_n to_o govern_v and_o to_o keep_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o serve_v and_o obey_v god_n the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n for_o to_o disobey_v be_v detestable_a and_o paul_n to_o the_o roman_n chap._n 13._o say_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n which_o power_n very_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n so_o that_o whosoever_o resist_v that_o power_n do_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o peter_n chap._n 2._o say_v be_v subject_n to_o every_o humane_a creature_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o king_n as_o saperiour_a and_o then_o for_o that_o that_o the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o make_v his_o people_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o people_n in_o obedience_n if_o you_o disobey_v the_o king_n you_o break_v that_o which_o be_v command_v contrary_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o you_o disobey_v god_n and_o you_o see_v that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v mindful_a of_o we_o and_o have_v not_o create_v and_o ordain_v the_o king_n to_o govern_v we_o be_v of_o frail_a nature_n and_o that_o by_o law_n to_o bridle_v our_o frail_a nature_n none_o can_v enjoy_v his_o land_n good_n nor_o

his_o life_n in_o safety_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o necessary_a now_o let_v we_o see_v when_o and_o how_o these_o court_n leet_n and_o court_n baron_n begin_v fineux_n ordain_v the_o beginning_n of_o these_o court_n leet_n ordain_v 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o say_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v the_o law_n administer_v then_o afterward_o for_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o court_n leet_n for_o punishment_n of_o offence_n and_o annoyance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o and_o the_o article_n and_o pain_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o end_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o view_n of_o frank_a pledge_n for_o that_o the_o king_n there_o may_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o steward_n how_o many_o people_n be_v within_o every_o leet_n and_o also_o to_o have_v account_n and_o view_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o their_o good_a government_n and_o manner_n in_o every_o leet_n and_o also_o the_o leet_n be_v ordain_v to_o have_v every_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n which_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o for_o that_o that_o the_o people_n there_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n these_o court_n leet_n be_v ordain_v and_o court-baron_n be_v ordain_v to_o determine_v injury_n ordain_v court-baron_n ordain_v trespass_n debt_n and_o other_o action_n as_o afterward_o it_o appear_v where_o the_o debt_n or_o the_o damage_n be_v under_o forty_o shilling_n and_o also_o for_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o court-baron_n have_v give_v their_o tenant_n their_o land_n and_o tenement_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o three_o to_o hold_v of_o they_o for_o that_o also_o homager_n of_o court_n ought_v to_o inquire_v in_o this_o court_n that_o their_o lord_n shall_v not_o loose_v their_o service_n custom_n nor_o duty_n and_o also_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o make_v their_o suit_n there_o and_o so_o to_o show_v they_o obedient_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v make_v within_o the_o manor_n to_o be_v a_o annoyance_n or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o shall_v not_o there_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o afterward_o by_o the_o article_n more_o plain_o appear_v and_o so_o now_o you_o see_v here_o brief_o that_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o king_n govern_v by_o the_o law_n ley._n roy_fw-fr ley._n and_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n without_o law_n and_o also_o you_o have_v hear_v how_o ancient_a and_o how_o necessary_a these_o two_o court_n be_v for_o governance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o now_o for_o that_o these_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o manor_n and_o that_o a_o courtbaron_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v how_o manor_n do_v begin_v and_o within_o what_o manor_n court-baron_n be_v hold_v and_o in_o what_o not_o parkins_n fol._n 127._o say_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o manor_n be_v when_o the_o king_n give_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a parcel_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o the_o st._n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la because_o buyer_n of_o land_n one_o seize_v of_o land_n do_v infeoff_v one_o of_o ten_o acre_n another_o of_o twelve_o acre_n and_o the_o three_o of_o twenty_o acre_n every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o make_v service_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v a_o manor_n also_o in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o h._n 8._o comprise_v etc._n etc._n 31._o a._n blow_n fol._n 169._o a._n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o diverse_a to_o hold_v of_o the_o giver_n by_o service_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n though_o by_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tenure_n yet_o it_o can_v make_v a_o court_n for_o that_o can_v be_v but_o by_o prescription_n and_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o all_o the_o freeholder_n but_o one_o escheat_n baron_n manor_n can_v be_v without_o court_n baron_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v they_o it_o be_v no_o manor_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o courtbaron_n without_o suitor_n and_o not_o with_o one_o suitor_n only_o 35._o h._n 8._o tenor_n 102._o 23._o h._n 8._o courtbaron_n 22._o suit_n 17._o fitzherbert_n 3._o c._n if_o one_o hold_v of_o another_o as_o of_o a_o signiory_n engross_v which_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n he_o have_v no_o court_n baron_n fitzherbert_n 8._o b._n where_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n there_o be_v a_o signiory_n engross_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o court_n but_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o give_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 22._o h._n 6._o title_n 2._o service_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o manor_n unless_o it_o be_v copyhold_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o that_o manor_n which_o land_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n he_o shall_v demand_v that_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o derby_n 18._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 3._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n do_v alien_a four_o acre_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v separate_v and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n alien_a four_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o in_o fee_n to_o p._n and_o afterward_o p._n purchase_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a droit_n sur_fw-fr connusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_n upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o right_n as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o gift_n the_o fine_a extend_v to_o the_o four_o acre_n which_o be_v sever_v for_o they_o be_v parcel_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o in_o the_o 36._o h._n 8.4_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o a_o manor_n so_o that_o each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o a_o parcel_n in_o service_n now_o each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v two_o suitor_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o have_v but_o one_o suitor_n he_o can_v hold_v a_o courtbaron_n but_o 12._o h._n 4.25_o partition_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n that_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v have_v the_o demesne_n and_o the_o other_o the_o service_n the_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n be_v suspend_v and_o during_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o courtbaron_n hold_v and_o 8._o h._n 3.4_o and_o 34._o h._n 6.53_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o courtbaron_n be_v belong_v to_o a_o manor_n of_o common_a right_n so_o that_o within_o every_o manor_n shall_v be_v a_o courtbaron_n unless_o there_o be_v no_o suitor_n there_o or_o that_o by_o partition_n the_o suit_n be_v suspend_v as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v but_o note_v that_o diverse_a be_v call_v manor_n within_o which_o be_v not_o any_o that_o hold_v of_o these_o manor_n but_o only_a copiholder_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o freeholder_n which_o hold_v by_o charter_n and_o yet_o these_o lordship_n be_v call_v manor_n and_o in_o these_o be_v court-baron_n 19_o h._n 8.17_o courtbaron_n be_v belong_v to_o a_o manor_n and_o now_o though_o the_o honourable_a judge_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o the_o honourable_a lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n there_o of_o record_n at_o this_o day_n be_v altogether_o give_v to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o any_o person_n 2._o r._n 2._o maint_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1._o of_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 14._o which_o be_v that_o right_o be_v make_v as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o rich_a and_o that_o none_o send_v letter_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o praise_n be_v to_o god_n their_o whole_a inclination_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a example_n to_o all_o steward_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o letter_n yet_o in_o some_o court-baron_n i_o have_v see_v such_o subvert_v of_o justice_n by_o steward_n some_o by_o

that_o be_v fineable_a and_o here_o inquirable_a stamford_n 33._o b._n 29._o petty_a larceny_n larceny_n petty_a larceny_n be_v the_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n under_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n as_o hen_n goose_n pig_n or_o small_a thing_n out_o of_o window_n stamford_n fol._n 24._o g._n and_o these_o be_v here_o inquirable_a 30._o note_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o escheat_n where_o their_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v in_o petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 22._o f._n ra._n f._n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inquirable_a what_o land_n and_o tenement_n these_o person_n so_o offend_v have_v and_o what_o good_n for_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o chattel_n of_o the_o felon_n by_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 23._o 31._o and_o so_o note_v that_o all_o these_o matter_n in_o the_o charge_n aforesaid_a be_v inquirable_a and_o presentable_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o not_o punishable_a here_o but_o shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o steward_n in_o the_o session_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o but_o now_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o ensue_v be_v inquirable_a and_o presentable_a and_o be_v also_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v certify_v as_o these_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v 1_o first_o you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v if_o the_o suitor_n and_o deciner_n deciner_n deciner_n scilicet_fw-la if_o any_o of_o they_o which_o be_v resident_a appear_v in_o person_n or_o not_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o make_v default_n to_o present_v their_o name_n 18_o ed._n 2._o rastall_a leet_n 1._o the_o same_o book_n chapter_n 10._o 2_o also_o if_o the_o capital_a pledge_n appear_v pledge_n pledge_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o 45_o of_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o that_o pledge_n shall_v be_v find_v for_o every_o one_o that_o come_v within_o the_o lordship_n to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v and_o it_o be_v inquirable_a if_o every_o one_o have_v find_v suertye_n 18._o ed._n 2._o 3_o also_o if_o any_o have_v dwell_v within_o the_o lordship_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n year_n the_o age_n twelve_o year_n and_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o not_o swear_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a that_o be_v inquirable_a 4_o also_o if_o any_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v fugitive_a and_o remain_v elsewhere_o out_o of_o the_o lordship_n villain_n villain_n and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 5._o also_o if_o any_o custom_n or_o service_n due_a to_o this_o court_n be_v neglect_v how_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o bailiff_n time_n that_o be_v custom_n custom_n 18._o ed._n 2._o 6_o also_o if_o any_o annoyance_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n wood_n anoyance_n anoyance_n and_o water_n that_o block_n stock_n ditch_n hedge_n make_v or_o a_o ditch_n make_v or_o fill_v to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o if_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o noyance_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v to_o the_o multitude_n and_o not_o only_o to_o one_o be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 7_o also_o if_o any_o wall_n house_n pale_n wages_n wages_n or_o hedge_n be_v make_v or_o erect_v to_o the_o noyance_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 8._o also_o if_o any_o common_a way_n water_n ditch_n or_o path_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o right_a course_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 9_o also_o if_o any_o bound_n be_v straighten_v or_o carry_v away_o 18_o ed._n 2._o 10._o also_o if_o any_o lay-stall_n be_v make_v in_o high_a way_n to_o the_o noyanee_n of_o the_o people_n or_o if_o any_o carrion_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o high_a way_n to_o the_o noyance_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirarable_a 11._o also_o if_o any_o make_v any_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n high_a way_n 12._o also_o if_o any_o common_o or_o open_o break_v the_o peace_n trespass_n trespass_n as_o make_v fray_n in_o disturb_v and_o fight_v the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 13._o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o common_a barrator_n in_o the_o lordship_n as_o scold_n brawler_n to_o the_o noyance_n and_o disturbance_n of_o their_o neighbour_n present_v their_o name_n 14._o also_o if_o any_o break_v the_o common_a pound_n pound_n pound_n to_o take_v distress_n from_o thence_o present_v their_o name_n 15._o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o outcry_n make_v against_o the_o law_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 17._o also_o if_o any_o ease-dropper_n commonwealth_n ill_a member_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o stand_v under_o wall_n or_o window_n by_o night_n or_o day_n to_o hear_v tail_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o other_o to_o make_v strife_n and_o debate_n among_o their_o neighbour_n present_v their_o name_n 18._o also_o if_o any_o be_v common_a breaker_n of_o hedge_n present_v their_o name_n 19_o also_o if_o any_o keep_v and_o maintain_v any_o bawdrey_n in_o their_o house_n it_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o be_v a_o vice_n which_o corrupt_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v here_o inquirable_a 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 17._o quatuor_fw-la his_fw-la casibus_fw-la procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la cadet_fw-la adulter_fw-la aut_fw-la hic_fw-la pauper_fw-la erit_fw-la aut_fw-la subito_fw-la morietur_fw-la aut_fw-la cadet_fw-la in_o causam_fw-la qua_fw-la debet_fw-la judice_fw-la vinci_fw-la well_fw-mi aliquod_fw-la membrum_fw-la casu_fw-la vel_fw-la crimine_fw-la perdet_fw-la by_o these_o four_o change_n without_o doubt_n a_o adulterous_a person_n shall_v fall_v either_o he_o shall_v be_v poor_a or_o shall_v sudden_o die_v or_o shall_v fall_v into_o some_o cause_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o shall_v loose_v some_o member_n of_o his_o body_n by_o chance_n or_o by_o the_o crime_n 20._o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o vagabond_n or_o night-wanderer_n and_o those_o which_o walk_v by_o night_n and_o sleep_v by_o day_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o which_o be_v common_a haunter_n of_o tavern_n or_o alehouse_n and_o go_v about_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v of_o be_v inquirable_a 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o in_o leet_n be_v inquirable_a of_o nightwalker_n 21._o also_o if_o any_o go_v of_o thief_n message_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 22._o also_o if_o any_o take_v pigeon_n in_o the_o winter_n by_o net_n or_o engine_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 23._o also_o if_o any_o by_o any_o way_n corrupt_v the_o common_a water_n by_o whitten_v by_o lime_n or_o by_o flax_n or_o stuff_v lay_v in_o the_o water_n by_o which_o the_o water_n be_v corrupt_a it_o be_v inquirable_a 24._o also_o if_o any_o have_v or_o use_v any_o false_a measure_n weight_n deceit_n of_o artificer_n false_a weight_n of_o bushles_a or_o gallon_n yard_n or_o ell_n or_o false_a weight_n or_o balance_n be_v inquirable_a 8._o h._n 6._o chap._n 5._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 25._o 51._o h._n 3._o title_n weight_n and_o measure_n 5._o 25._o also_o if_o any_o use_v double_a pound_n or_o measure_n pound_n double_a pound_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o small_a one_o to_o sell_v by_o and_o a_o great_a one_o to_o buy_v by_o in_o deceit_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 27._o ed._n 3.10_o 26._o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n that_o this_o be_v hold_v bread_n assize_n of_o bread_n scilicet_fw-la that_o every_o one_o sell_v according_a to_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n be_v inquirable_a and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v wholesome_a for_o men._n 27._o also_o if_o tipler_n sell_v by_o cup_n and_o dish_n tipler_n tipler_n or_o measure_v seal_v or_o not_o seal_v be_v inquirable_a 28._o also_o if_o butcher_n fishmonger_n innkeeper_n prize_n at_o reasonable_a prize_n haggler_n poulterer_n cook_n vintner_n and_o all_o other_o which_o sell_v victual_n if_o they_o sell_v at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o not_o at_o excessive_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o price_n that_o victual_n be_v sell_v in_o place_n near_o and_o he_o which_o be_v convict_v shall_v pay_v the_o double_a that_o he_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o party_n damnify_v and_o let_v it_o be_v inquirable_a 23._o ed._n 3.6_o 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 8._o by_o brian_n and_o hussey_n a_o victualer_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v his_o victual_v if_o the_o buyer_n offer_v ready_a money_n otherwise_o not_o 29._o also_o if_o butcher_n fishmonger_n butcher_n butcher_n or_o other_o victualler_n sell_v any_o corrupt_a victual_v not_o wholesome_a for_o man_n body_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 30._o also_o that_o innkeeper_n innkeeper_n innkeeper_n shall_v not_o sell_v hay_o

steward_n or_o the_o jury_n of_o any_o petty_a treason_n felony_n petty_a larcinie_n annoyance_n or_o bloodshed_n pound_v break_v or_o of_o rescous_a or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n make_v against_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o any_o person_n of_o common_a ill_a behaviour_n within_o the_o leet_n or_o any_o workman_n use_v common_a deceit_n or_o of_o any_o common_a misdemeanour_n of_o any_o officer_n or_o other_o person_n there_o or_o of_o any_o weife_n estrey_n treasure_n find_v or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n here_o inquirable_a come_v you_o in_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v then_o if_o any_o come_v in_o let_v he_o be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o after_o that_o the_o steward_n shall_v say_v to_o the_o jury_n go_v together_o and_o inquire_v you_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o your_o charge_n and_o when_o you_o be_v agree_v i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o take_v your_o verdict_n the_o end_n of_o the_o charge_n a_o breviate_v of_o the_o charge_n here_o follow_v a_o breviate_v of_o the_o charge_n which_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o steward_n which_o be_v perfect_a in_o the_o charge_n for_o his_o remembrance_n be_v sufficient_a and_o first_o what_o article_n be_v inquirable_a by_o the_o statute_n 18._o ed._n 2._o fol._n 82._o which_o follow_v fairfax_n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 82._o which_o follow_v say_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o rehearsal_n of_o law_n inquirable_a in_o leet_n petty_a treason_n as_o clip_v of_o money_n and_o falsify_v money_n felony_n as_o common_a thief_n receiver_n of_o felon_n of_o small_a thief_n as_o of_o sheep_n hen_n and_o corn_n steal_v escape_v of_o thief_n and_o man_n imprison_v and_o let_v go_v without_o warranty_n rape_n of_o ravish_v a_o woman_n which_o be_v not_o present_v before_o the_o coroner_n suitor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v resiant_n which_o owe_v suit_n royal_a and_o capital_a pledge_n and_o deciner_n of_o these_o of_o twelve_o year_n and_o not_o swear_v custom_n and_o service_n forbear_v annoyance_n make_v in_o land_n wood_n and_o water_n of_o wall_n house_n ditch_n hedge_n make_v or_o pull_v down_o to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o way_n and_o path_n take_v away_o or_o stop_v of_o water_n wrong_v turn_v or_o stop_v or_o take_v away_o of_o corrupter_n of_o water_n by_o lyme_n flax_n etc._n etc._n iii_o person_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o they_o that_o go_v of_o errand_n for_o thief_n of_o common_a breaker_n of_o hedge_n of_o maintainer_n and_o keeper_n of_o bawdry_n of_o those_o which_o sleep_n in_o the_o day_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o of_o those_o which_o daily_o haunt_v tavern_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o of_o those_o which_o catch_v pigeon_n in_o the_o winter_n with_o net_n or_o engine_n trespass_n of_o blood_n spill_v of_o play_n make_v of_o common_a barrator_n and_o scold_n of_o break_v the_o common_a pound_n of_o outcry_n against_o law_n misdemeanour_n of_o officer_n of_o rescue_v from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o constable_n which_o keep_v not_o the_o peace_n bailiff_n purveyor_n constable_n apprehend_v felon_n see_v the_o watch_n keep_v that_o he_o arrest_v man_n arm_v for_o good_a government_n let_v there_o be_v stock_n pillory_n cucking-stool_n suspect_n person_n vagabond_n and_o rogue_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n inholder_n of_o false_a measure_n artificer_n deceit_n in_o artificer_n of_o butcher_n false_a balance_n and_o weight_n of_o victualler_n double_a measure_n and_o weight_n of_o miller_n treasure_n find_v of_o outlaw_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v raise_v and_o not_o pursue_v of_o flyer_n to_o sanctuary_n and_o church_n lord_n profit_n for_o the_o king_n and_o some_o for_o the_o lord_n good_n of_o felon_n estrey_n and_o weife_n scilicet_fw-la if_o they_o fly_v exigent_n upon_o indictment_n felony_n common_a fine_a these_o article_n ensue_v be_v inquirable_a by_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n here_o ensue_v that_o be_v to_o say_v apprentice_n which_o have_v not_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n 7_o h._n 4._o chap._n 17._o apparel_n by_o 24_o h._n 8._o chap._n 13._o and_o by_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mary_n chap._n 2._o artificer_n by_o 2_o edw._n 6._o chap._n 15._o and_o by_o 24_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o archer_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o butt_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o crossbow_n and_o hand-gun_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o chap._n 6._o shoemaker_n and_o tanner_n by_o 5_o eliz._n chap._n 8._o crownet_n by_o 24_o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o fry_n of_o fish_n by_o 1._o eliz._n chap._n 17._o and_o by_o 5._o eliz._n chap._n 21._o game_n unlawful_a by_o 33_o h._n 8._o chap._n 10._o horse_n by_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 13._o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o 18_o edw._n 2._o high_a way_n by_o 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n and_o by_o 5._o and_o 18_o eliz._n hat_n and_o cap_n by_o the_o 13_o eliz._n chap._n 19_o hemp_n and_o flax_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o chap._n 17._o muster_n by_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n chap_n 3_o mortmain_n by_o 7._o ed._n 1._o rastal_n 3._o riot_n by_o 1._o marry_o chap._n 12._o taker_n of_o the_o king_n by_o 20._o h._n 6._o chap._n 8._o trace_v hare_n by_o 14._o h._n 8._o chap._n 10._o wine_n by_o 7._o ed._n 6._o chap._n 5._o waife_n and_o stray_n good_n of_o felon_n decay_a house_n of_o husbandry_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n 4._o h._n 7._o chap._n 19.50_o eliz._n c._n 2._o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o thing_n be_v argue_v and_o allow_v in_o our_o book_n to_o be_v inquirable_a in_o leet_n and_o what_o not_o first_o thing_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v inquirable_a and_o not_o defend_v by_o statute_n unless_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v mention_n by_o express_a word_n what_o be_v inquirable_a 1._o r._n 3._o fol._n 1.3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1.6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o and_o 11._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o the_o same_o petty_a treason_n be_v inquirable_a but_o as_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 6._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o treason_n treason_n petty_a treason_n as_o forge_v of_o money_n be_v inquirable_a 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 44._o clip_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v inquirable_a 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o petty_a treason_n and_o ancient_a felony_n that_o be_v to_o say_v felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n felony_n felony_n and_o rape_n as_o felony_n be_v not_o inquirable_a but_o as_o trespass_n 7._o h._n 6._o fol._n 13.6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o presentment_n in_o leet_n of_o felony_n rape_n rape_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v good_a but_o presentment_n there_o of_o felony_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o felony_n felony_n you_o can_v inquire_v there_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n 41._o book_n of_o assize_n 30_o and_o the_o lord_n which_o inquire_v of_o that_o shall_v be_v fine_v forty_o shilling_n death_n death_n you_o may_v inquire_v there_o of_o all_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o you_o may_v inquire_v there_o of_o all_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o of_o felony_n by_o statute_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o express_a word_n give_v 6._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4.11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o the_o steward_n may_v certify_v presentment_n of_o felony_n take_v in_o leet_n before_o he_o at_o the_o next_o session_n 27._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2.8_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o of_o felony_n and_o fray_n trespass_n trespass_n be_v inquirable_a 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o adjudge_v that_o assault_n upon_o a_o person_n only_o be_v not_o inquirable_a there_o but_o of_o bloodshed_n it_o be_v 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o and_o 4._o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o common_a nuisance_n to_o a_o number_n of_o man_n be_v inquirable_a but_o not_o a_o assault_n make_v to_o one_o but_o fray_n if_o a_o stranger_n make_v a_o fray_n within_o the_o leet_n and_o be_v not_o take_v the_o deciner_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o it_o be_v inquirable_a there_o 50._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o bloodshed_n be_v inquirable_a 1._o r._n 3._o fol._n 1.22_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o the_o same_o presentment_n that_o one_o have_v receive_v one_o by_o the_o year_n into_o his_o service_n swear_v age_n of_o 12_o year_n not_o swear_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v good_a and_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 41_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 26._o purpresture_n be_v inquirable_a laborer_n purpresture_n &_o nuisance_n laborer_n but_o the_o steward_n have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v of_o livery_n nor_o of_o thing_n defend_v by_o statute_n 1_o r._n 3._o fol._n 1.3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o you_o can_v there_o inquire_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o

laborer_n 6._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o stop_v the_o highway_n be_v there_o inquirable_a way_n the_o way_n 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 32._o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a annoyance_n to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o queen_n all_o common_a annoyance_n and_o purpresture_n make_v within_o the_o leet_n be_v there_o inquirable_a nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr 8._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o purpresture_n in_o high_a way_n be_v inquirable_a there_o way_n the_o way_n and_o one_o be_v present_v and_o amerce_v in_o a_o leet_n for_o not_o cleanse_v his_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o the_o high_a way_n 47._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o inquiry_n be_v there_o of_o bridge_n and_o causy_n water_n bridge_n water_n and_o of_o common_a way_n spoil_v of_o gorss_n put_v into_o water_n of_o commons_o of_o water_n stop_v or_o force_v or_o turn_v of_o wall_n or_o ditch_n make_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o passenger_n in_o the_o common_a way_n by_o britton_n fol._n 31._o common_a nuisance_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr as_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n make_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v there_o inquire_v 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 44.10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o turn_v and_o leet_n be_v all_o as_o one_o sheriff_n turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o common_a annoyance_n as_o of_o bloodshed_n and_o of_o nightwalker_n but_o not_o of_o a_o close_o break_v for_o that_o be_v particular_a but_o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o a_o ditch_n not_o scour_v or_o of_o a_o bridge_n break_v 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o presentment_n in_o leet_n that_o j.s._n have_v enclose_v such_o land_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr which_o ought_v to_o lie_v in_o common_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o void_a presentment_n for_o it_o be_v wrong_n but_o no_o common_a annoyance_n 27._o assize_n 9_o and_o 27._o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n nusance_fw-fr 6._o br_n 30._o leet_n have_v power_n to_o amerce_v a_o man_n for_o a_o annoyance_n and_o also_o to_o award_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v destrein_v to_o amend_v that_o of_o bread_n and_o beer_n shall_v be_v there_o inquirable_a mortmain_n bread_n and_o beer_n false_a measure_n mortmain_n and_o not_o in_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o sheriff_n but_o seek_v 18_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v there_o inquirable_a by_o britton_n fol._n 32.71_o of_o a_o tenement_n alien_v in_o mortmain_n be_v inquirable_a there_o by_o britton_n fol._n 32._o presentment_n in_o leet_n that_o he_o be_v a_o tanner_n tanner_n tanner_n and_o shoemaker_n be_v not_o good_a 3._o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o for_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o give_v by_o a_o statute_n but_o see_v 50_o eliz._n ch_z 8._o of_o forestaller_n and_o take_v of_o victual_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n more_o than_o need_v by_o britton_n fol._n 33._o be_v inquirable_a weife_n taker_n of_o the_o king_n nightwalker_n weife_n it_o be_v allow_v that_o nightwalker_n be_v there_o inquirable_a 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o weife_n can_v be_v present_v in_o the_o hundred_o but_o in_o the_o leet_n 44._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 19_o it_o may_v inquire_v of_o corrupt_a victual_v 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o title_n leet_n 16.9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o water_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 177._o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n from_o sea_n pirate_n britton_n 84._o the_o sea_n be_v common_a and_o also_o right_a to_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o every_o one_o may_v fish_v in_o the_o sea_n by_o common_a right_n and_o by_o choke_n if_o the_o water_n ebb_n and_o flow_v upon_o my_o land_n every_o one_o may_v fish_v there_o fitzh_n 113._o a._n the_o king_n may_v see_v that_o river_n and_o sewer_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v defend_v and_o for_o that_o may_v award_v a_o commission_n by_o common_a law_n and_o so_o may_v of_o bridge_n and_o way_n fitzh_n 93._o g._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o neighbour_n which_o have_v land_n between_o he_o and_o the_o sea_n which_o do_v not_o make_v his_o bank_n or_o scour_v his_o ditch_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v 19_o book_n assize_n it_o be_v find_v by_o commission_n that_o the_o river_n of_o lee_n which_o run_v from_o ware_n to_o waltham_n and_o so_o to_o london_n be_v the_o high_a stream_n of_o the_o king_n quere_z 22._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 22._o if_o water_n run_v betwixt_o two_o and_o by_o little_a do_v diminish_v the_o soil_n of_o the_o one_o and_o do_v increase_v the_o other_o if_o there_o be_v not_o bound_n fix_v if_o this_o increase_n have_v be_v so_o little_a that_o one_o can_v not_o perceive_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o hasty_a increase_n there_o the_o other_o by_o this_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o soil_n unless_o the_o river_n be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o note_v that_o every_o water_n which_o flow_v and_o ebb_v be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o long_o as_o it_o flow_v and_o eb_v 22._o ass_n 93._o 4._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 29._o trespass_n of_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a of_o fish_v there_o and_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v that_o appendent_a to_o land_n as_o well_o as_o common_a appendent_a 4._o ed._n 3._o title_n trespass_n 222._o trespass_n in_o his_o free_a fish_n this_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o another_o soil_n 34._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 11_o assize_n of_o common_a fish_n in_o tyse_n from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o make_v title_n in_o his_o plaint_n for_o that_o it_o be_v profit_n to_o take_v in_o another_o soil_n and_o show_v that_o one_o have_v fish_v belong_v appurtenent_n to_o his_o manor_n and_o by_o deed_n grant_v that_o to_o he_o 43._o h._n 3._o title_n 441._o br._n assize_n assize_n of_o freehold_n and_o plaint_n of_o a_o fish_n and_o good_a 7._o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o trespass_n in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v that_o the_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v free_a fish_n from_o such_o a_o place_n by_o wood._n a_o man_n may_v have_v free_a fish_n in_o another_o water_n but_o not_o several_a 17._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o why_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v his_o freehold_n and_o by_o choke_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o a_o argument_n contrary_a by_o brian_n for_o a_o several_a fish_n be_v in_o his_o own_o soil_n by_o he_o and_o free_a fish_n be_v in_o another_o soil_n which_o littleton_n grant_v 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n 18._o h._n 6.29_o 20._o h._n 6._o fol._n 4._o trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o soil_v cover_v with_o water_n be_v his_o freefold_a and_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o the_o action_n 22._o ed._n 4._o title_n 116._o barr_n f._n 18._o ed._n 5._o fol._n 4._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n only_o of_o water_n without_o land_n so_o if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v only_o cover_v with_o water_n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o trespass_n 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o wall_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o do_v not_o by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 32._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 23._o all_o kedels_n shall_v be_v put_v down_o from_o henceforth_o almost_o throughout_o all_o england_n unless_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o be_v but_o two_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n for_o fish_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o several_a fish_n and_o in_o a_o free_a fish_n see_v the_o register_n in_o 34.95.103_o petty_a treason_n be_v the_o first_o branch_n in_o the_o charge_n and_o for_o that_o something_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v which_o i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n touch_v these_o treason_n if_o coiner_n of_o the_o tower_n make_v money_n of_o false_a mettle_n or_o less_o in_o weight_n by_o half_a it_o be_v treason_n and_o he_o which_o utter_v it_o know_v be_v a_o traitor_n 3._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o where_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o mistress_n or_o traitorous_o slay_v she_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n be_v where_o the_o servant_n kill_v the_o master_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o well_o to_o one_o as_o the_o other_o 19_o h._n 6.47_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o year_n be_v burn_v for_o

out_o nothing_o they_o shall_v be_v hang_v abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 75._o note_v that_o presentment_n of_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v presentable_a before_o the_o steward_n in_o leet_n as_o appear_v by_o 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o and_o petty_a treason_n be_v felony_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o stam._n fol_z 2._o appeal_v of_o robbery_n the_o defendant_n tender_v to_o wage_v battle_n and_o be_v afterward_o out_v of_o that_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v indict_v before_o john_n verney_n steward_n in_o leet_n and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v to_o who_o he_o be_v steward_n and_o in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v nought_o otherwife_n it_o have_v be_v good_a by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o presentment_n of_o that_o may_v be_v before_o the_o steward_n stamford_n fol._n 2._o charter_n of_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n serve_v in_o petty_a treason_n for_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o for_o that_o also_o inquirable_a in_o leet_n as_o felony_n 22_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 19_o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 23._o sir_n humfery_n stafford_n show_v that_o he_o have_v matter_n in_o law_n to_o plead_v to_o a_o indictment_n as_o sanctuary_n and_o pray_v council_n and_o have_v council_n upon_o that_o show_v in_o felony_n or_o treason_n 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o infant_n of_o tender_a age_n or_o one_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n kill_v one_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v hang_v 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 31._o 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o if_o the_o principal_a take_v clergy_n be_v arraign_v or_o indict_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o accessary_a shall_v go_v quit_v and_o clear_v if_o he_o have_v pardon_n contrary_a 13_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o upon_o acknowledge_v of_o felony_n 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o one_o of_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n which_o have_v discretion_n to_o excuse_v himself_o be_v hang_v for_o murder_v of_o a_o other_o infant_n 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o it_o seem_v where_o one_o challenge_v above_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o upon_o one_o indictment_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o penance_n and_o where_o it_o be_v in_o appeal_v hang_v 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 14._o no_o person_n arraign_v for_o petty_a treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o peremptory_a challenge_n above_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o one_o arraign_v and_o find_v it_o be_v in_o defend_v himself_o and_o have_v a_o pardon_n of_o grace_n 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o where_o one_o indict_v before_o a_o coroner_n be_v afterward_o acquit_v it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v who_o kill_v he_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 91._o the_o same_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o if_o a_o marry_a woman_n make_v felony_n her_o land_n be_v forfeit_v forthwith_o unless_o that_o her_o husband_n be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 30._o clerk_n convict_v or_o attaint_v be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o same_o law_n as_o alien_n be_v 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 6._o rescue_v a_o felon_n be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o breaker_n of_o prison_n by_o the_o statute_n 4_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o one_o indict_v of_o murder_n such_o a_o day_n and_o a_o appeal_v sue_v suppose_v the_o murder_n another_o day_n yet_o good_a and_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a and_o after_o the_o party_n in_o the_o appeal_v agree_v and_o the_o playntiff_n be_v nonsuit_v he_o shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 29._o where_o one_o shoot_v at_o prick_n and_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o the_o swarve_n of_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o die_v 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o defendant_n in_o appeal_n of_o felony_n shall_v have_v council_n but_o not_o in_o a_o indictment_n unless_o he_o have_v matter_n in_o law_n to_o plead_v 6._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 27._o indictment_n that_o alice_n s._n he_o take_v felonious_o and_o know_v she_o carnal_o against_o her_o will_n but_o felonious_o ravish_v she_o and_o indictment_n of_o murder_n that_o of_o malice_n pretend_v he_o kill_v he_o be_v not_o good_a but_o murdravit_fw-la vid._n 1._o h._n 4.1_o bracton_n say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o strike_v a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n or_o give_v her_o poison_n by_o which_o he_o make_v a_o abortive_a or_o a_o child_n now_o form_v or_o have_v life_n he_o commit_v manslaughter_n 3._o book_n of_o as_o 4._o or_o where_o one_o beat_v a_o woman_n with_o child_n which_o indeed_o be_v bear_v dead_a it_o be_v no_o felony_n 22._o book_n of_o assize_n 94._o stamford_n 22._o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o thing_n slay_v be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o for_o that_o to_o kill_v a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n be_v no_o felony_n stamford_n 16._o 22._o book_n of_o assize_n 71._o two_o fight_n together_o and_o one_o come_v to_o part_v they_o and_o be_v slay_v be_v felony_n 26._o book_n of_o assize_n 22._o a_o felon_n in_o rob_v of_o a_o house_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v no_o felony_n in_o kill_v stam_n fol._n 25._o that_o can_v be_v felony_n to_o steal_v wild_a beast_n find_v in_o their_o wilderness_n nor_o for_o dove_n be_v out_o of_o their_o dove-coat_n nor_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o river_n for_o such_o steal_n be_v not_o the_o take_n of_o another_o good_n but_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o none_o have_v property_n in_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o break_v the_o pigeonhouse_n and_o steal_v the_o young_a pigeon_n which_o can_v go_v nor_o fly_v for_o that_o be_v felony_n the_o same_o law_n of_o take_v of_o young_a goshauke_n breed_v in_o my_o park_n 18._o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o by_o fitzh_n and_o englefeild_n take_v of_o young_a pigeon_n in_o a_o dovehouse_n be_v not_o felony_n quere_z for_o they_o be_v of_o a_o wild_a nature_n 22._o book_n of_o assize_n 3._o one_o kill_v one_o outlaw_v of_o felony_n by_o scroop_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o by_o stamf._n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o be_v attaint_n by_o verdict_n 35._o h._n 6._o fol._n 68_o a_o husband_n attaint_n of_o felony_n be_v slay_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n but_o not_o his_o heir_n for_o there_o be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n 34._o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o if_o a_o felon_n read_v and_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v he_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v spare_v and_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o if_o a_o felon_n once_o fail_v to_o read_v yet_o the_o justice_n may_v spare_v he_o and_o make_v he_o try_v to_o read_v again_o and_o say_v there_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n under_o the_o gallow_n but_o inquire_v that_o stamford_n say_v burglary_n may_v be_v in_o the_o day_n as_o well_o as_o the_o night_n but_o all_o indictment_n be_v by_o night_n and_o for_o that_o quere_z title_n clergy_n plac_n 12._o he_o which_o break_v a_o house_n by_o day_n or_o night_n any_o person_n be_v in_o that_o and_o by_o that_o put_v in_o fear_n or_o robe_v of_o any_o thing_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n stamford_n 129._o forfeiture_n and_o for_o that_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n and_o good_n those_o attaint_n of_o felony_n have_v it_o be_v now_o to_o see_v what_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v and_o what_o the_o lord_n by_o attainder_n of_o one_o in_o felony_n and_o what_o not_o we_o shall_v not_o keep_v the_o land_n of_o those_o which_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 22._o see_v stamford_n 190._o if_o the_o lord_n entet_fw-la after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o put_v he_o in_o the_o king_n shall_v reseise_v 8._o ed._n 2._o tit_n trespass_n 48._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o cartel_n of_o felon_n condemn_v and_o fugitive_n and_o if_o they_o have_v a_o freehold_n then_o that_o forthwith_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o profit_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o that_o the_o tenement_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_n lord_n prerogative_n chap._n 16._o rastall_a 5._o note_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n in_o no_o case_n but_o where_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o that_o be_v in_o three_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o one_o be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o abjure_v or_o be_v hang_v for_o they_o make_v but_o three_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o escheat_n that_o be_v for_o which_o he_o be_v outlaw_v for_o

petty_a the_o every_o one_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o not_o his_o land_n at_o this_o day_n 8._o ed._n 2._o coron_n 406._o 22._o book_n of_o assize_n 41._o the_o same_o 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 27._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o &_o 6._o of_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 11._o for_o high_a treason_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 33._o by_o outlary_n in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n the_o outlawed_a shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o not_o his_o land_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n 21._o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o yet_o the_o party_n outlaw_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 52._o verbatim_o one_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o fly_n therefore_o his_o good_n be_v present_o confiscate_v and_o see_v stamford_n fol._n 183._o upon_o a_o make_n flight_n find_v though_o afterward_o he_o be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n 8._o ed._n 2._o coron_n 390._o if_o a_o accessary_a before_o the_o felony_n fly_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o otherwise_o of_o he_o that_o be_v accessary_a after_o the_o felony_n stamford_n fol._n 47._o the_o same_o 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o where_o in_o arrest_n for_o felony_n one_o be_v slay_v in_o fly_v the_o arrest_n he_o which_o be_v slay_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v stamford_n fol._n 46._o land_n which_o a_o man_n attaint_n have_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o felony_n do_v be_v forfeit_v but_o no_o good_n but_o those_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n by_o a_o outlary_n in_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o chattel_n but_o if_o one_o give_v they_o before_o the_o exigent_n they_o be_v not_o forfeit_v 47._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 24._o a_o man_n attaint_v for_o felony_n shall_v 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they_o away_o till_o he_o be_v attaint_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o to_o live_v upon_o stamford_n fol._n 47._o and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n 14._o rastal_n forfeiture_n 14._o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n nor_o other_o person_n aught_o to_o take_v or_o seize_v good_n of_o any_o person_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v before_o the_o same_o person_n be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o felony_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o that_o the_o same_o good_n be_v otherways_o forfeit_v upon_o pain_n of_o double_a value_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o note_v who_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v and_o that_o be_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o not_o out_o but_o he_o can_v seize_v his_o land_n 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 3._o by_o hull_n where_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n his_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o house_n before_o he_o be_v attaint_v for_o he_o shall_v live_v of_o his_o good_n 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 48._o officer_z ought_v not_o to_o seize_v chattel_n of_o a_o felon_n before_o attainder_n but_o to_o sequester_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v steal_v and_o to_o make_v the_o party_n find_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v convey_v away_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o neighbour_n to_o keep_v 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 24._o see_v stamford_n 192._o for_o the_o time_n of_o forfeiture_n relation_n now_o for_o that_o that_o diverse_a lord_n of_o leet_n have_v diverse_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o some_o be_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o some_o by_o prescription_n let_v we_o see_v what_o liberty_n and_o thing_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o what_o not_o and_o what_o liberty_n and_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v by_o prescription_n only_o but_o not_o without_o show_v a_o charter_n and_o what_o he_o may_v and_o then_o who_o shall_v have_v without_o show_v allowance_n and_o who_o not_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o good_n of_o felon_n but_o by_o charter_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o by_o prescription_n but_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v weif_n and_o stray_n by_o prescription_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 32._o one_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n and_o to_o have_v that_o by_o prescription_n without_o show_v a_o charter_n but_o to_o have_v weif_n and_o stray_v and_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o may_v have_v by_o prescription_n only_o 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 20._o abridg._n assize_n fol._n 78._o 2_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n coron_n 241._o one_o may_v have_v in_o fangtheef_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o have_v theives_n take_v within_o his_o lordship_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o also_o out_o fangtheef_n that_o be_v to_o say_v theives_n of_o your_o own_o land_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o your_o court_n by_o prescription_n 46._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 16._o a_o man_n can_v have_v the_o good_n of_o outlaw_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o charter_n abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 78._o your_o lord_n may_v prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n and_o to_o have_v that_o by_o prescription_n only_o but_o you_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v conusance_n of_o plea_n by_o prescription_n only_o without_o show_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o one_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o park_n and_o a_o leet_n and_o that_o by_o prescription_n only_o and_o may_v have_v that_o without_o show_v allowance_n in_o eire_n 1._o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o a_o man_n can_v have_v the_o chattel_n of_o fugitive_n without_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 46._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 16._o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n prescribe_v to_o have_v sanctuary_n for_o felony_n and_o treason_n and_o to_o hold_v plea_n and_o can_v not_o without_o show_v a_o charter_n date_v before_o memory_n to_o prove_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v against_o common_a right_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o show_v allowance_n of_o that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n but_o he_o may_v have_v weif_n and_o stray_n and_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a by_o prescription_n only_o and_o without_o show_v allowance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n 2._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 21_o &_o 22._o note_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o may_v have_v only_o by_o prescription_n of_o common_a right_n you_o shall_v have_v without_o show_v allowance_n and_o the_o other_o thing_n not_o without_o show_v allowance_n the_o allowance_n which_o you_o ought_v to_o show_v shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o in_o eire_n and_o not_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n ancient_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v as_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o his_o royal_a right_n and_o the_o king_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o allowance_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o not_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 13_o &_o 14._o charter_n of_o h._n 2._o date_v before_o memory_n and_o allowance_n of_o that_o show_v after_o memory_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n it_o be_v not_o good_a at_o this_o day_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o eire_n 21._o h._n 7._o fol._n 29._o the_o king_n bench_n be_v eire_n and_o more_o than_o eire_n for_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n come_v into_o the_o county_n where_o the_o commission_n in_o eire_n be_v that_o shall_v cease_v 27._o assize_n 1._o grant_v of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o you_o by_o his_o charter_n the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n what_o thing_n pass_v by_o this_o

charter_n follow_v allowance_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v not_o good_a and_o allowance_n shall_v be_v within_o memory_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16.1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 23._o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n grant_n 364._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n and_o mis-recite_a the_o date_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o recite_v well_o the_o estate_n the_o thing_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n 8._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o where_o the_o king_n upon_o information_n of_o the_o party_n grant_v a_o manor_n and_o recite_v that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o have_v it_o not_o by_o forfeiture_n it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v so_o it_o be_v say_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n he_o be_v deceive_v and_o void_a 26._o h._n 8._o fol._n 1._o the_o king_n recite_v for_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war_n he_o grant_v where_o he_o be_v never_o in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o the_o recital_n be_v a_o matter_n in_o deed_n not_o material_a 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 27._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v upon_o a_o petition_n for_o his_o service_n such_o a_o manor_n of_o such_o a_o value_n where_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a he_o be_v deceive_v and_o it_o be_v void_a 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o if_o the_o king_n make_v one_o a_o denizon_n and_o recite_v where_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o france_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n this_o grant_n and_o make_v he_o denizon_n be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o the_o recital_n be_v not_o material_a 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o diversity_n where_o the_o king_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n grant_n and_o recite_v that_o what_o he_o have_v grant_v by_o his_o patent_n he_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o king_n be_v estop_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a but_o that_o he_o grant_v and_o ratify_v that_o but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v he_o be_v not_o estopped_a and_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v 37._o h._n 8._o tit._n patent_n 10._o it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o false_a consideration_n in_o letter_n patent_n shall_v not_o avoid_v they_o as_o where_o the_o king_n for_o ten_o pound_n to_o he_o pay_v give_v such_o land_n and_o the_o ten_o pound_n consideration_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o patent_n be_v not_o void_a contrary_n of_o a_o patent_n make_v upon_o false_a surmise_n as_o that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o j.s._n and_o it_o be_v false_a the_o patent_n be_v void_a 6._o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o if_o a_o office_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o recite_v the_o first_o grant_n the_o king_n be_v deceive_v and_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o king_n grant_v to_o you_o the_o chattel_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n for_o whatsoever_o offence_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o good_n of_o one_o that_o stand_v dumb_a for_o these_o be_v forfeit_v for_o contempt_n and_o this_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o because_o it_o rush_v upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 8._o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o chattel_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n and_o of_o whatsoever_o offender_n the_o grant_a shall_v have_v the_o good_n of_o he_o attaint_v for_o petty_a treason_n and_o not_o for_o high_a treason_n by_o these_o general_a word_n for_o what_o offence_n soever_o 22._o book_n of_o assize_n 40._o if_o one_o kill_v the_o king_n ambassador_n this_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o good_n but_o good_n of_o one_o attaint_n for_o petty_a treason_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n and_o for_o whatsoever_o offence_n he_o shall_v have_v for_o that_o be_v felony_n 22._o book_n of_o assize_n 49._o where_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n to_o you_o by_o a_o common_a person_n all_o his_o good_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n nor_o a_o ward_n pass_v not_o for_o good_n be_v movable_n alive_a and_o dead_a and_o not_o chattel_n 4._o ed._n 6._o brook_z grant_n 51._o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o one_o attaint_n for_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n real_a brook_n do_v 438._o plowden_n fol._n 424._o where_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o one_o there_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v pass_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n of_o his_o man_n that_o be_v but_o his_o own_o tenant_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a grant_n and_o the_o grant_v put_v in_o use_n of_o other_o tenant_n also_o 40._o book_n of_o assize_n 41._o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n as_o well_o live_v as_o dead_a a_o rend_a charge_n which_o the_o grantor_n have_v for_o year_n pass_v by_o this_o grant_n 39_o h._n 6._o fol._n 37._o where_o chattel_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o by_o this_o he_o have_v as_o well_o chattel_n moveable_n as_o not_o moveable_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v within_o this_o word_n chattel_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n stamford_n fol._n 44._o prerogative_n where_o chattel_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n of_o a_o felon_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o a_o felon_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o right_a of_o action_n to_o the_o good_n as_o where_o good_n by_o wrong_a be_v take_v from_o a_o felon_n and_o where_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o felon_n by_o obligation_n or_o be_v accountable_a to_o a_o felon_n for_o any_o receipt_n stamford_n 45._o prerogative_n the_o king_n may_v have_v debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n to_o a_o felon_n and_o not_o which_o be_v due_a by_o contract_n 16._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o chattel_n if_o a_o disseisor_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o sever_v that_o before_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v the_o disseisee_n can_v take_v the_o corn_n for_o they_o be_v chattel_n and_o come_v by_o his_o industry_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o tree_n cut_v by_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v in_o faggot_n or_o grass_n make_v in_o hay_n which_o come_v by_o the_o soil_n 5._o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o and_o 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o the_o same_o 39_o ed._n 3._o tit._n the_o writ_n be_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o the_o count_n of_o corn_n and_o ten_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o for_o that_o that_o money_n be_v not_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o abridge_v that_o 7._o ed._n 6._o tit._n grant_n 55._o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o d._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v that_o be_v where_o he_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n in_o d._n and_o also_o a_o lease_n there_o 37._o h._n 8._o do_v 41._o it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o d._n by_o this_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o land_n and_o tenement_n shall_v be_v intend_v freehold_n at_o the_o least_o 10._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o if_o a_o executor_n give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o good_n of_o the_o teslator_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o clear_a the_o giver_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v they_o 28_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o by_o elliot_n if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n hawk_n nor_o hound_n do_v not_o pass_v 18_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 14._o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o wild_a nature_n 9_o h._n 7._o tit._n grant_n brook_n 87._o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o lease_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o they_o both_o and_o livery_n only_o in_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o land_n for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o by_o pigot_n where_o a_o man_n give_v to_o i_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n than_o i_o have_v not_o the_o land_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o i_o 39_o ed._n 3._o tit._n charter_n 6._o a_o man_n grant_v the_o next_o advouson_n to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n for_o it_o be_v but_o for_o one_o turn_n the_o same_o law_n for_o a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o twenty_o year_n 136._o the_o same_o book_n of_o assize_n 22._o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n make_v a_o furnace_n of_o lead_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o house_n which_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o wall_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v that_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o it_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o freehold_n and_o not_o a_o chattel_n the_o same_o

law_n be_v of_o fat_n be_v fix_v in_o a_o brewhouse_n or_o dyhouse_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o like_a of_o glass_n though_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o contrary_a but_o it_o seem_v where_o the_o termor_n fix_v such_o thing_n he_o may_v take_v it_o within_o the_o term_n but_o after_o the_o term_n not_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v table-dormants_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v attach_v in_o assize_n stamford_n 45._o chattel_n be_v as_o well_o chattel_n moveable_n as_o not_o moveable_n and_o lease_n and_o chattel_n be_v the_o corn_n grow_v and_o right_a of_o action_n and_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o a_o felon_n and_o money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n and_o corn_n out_o of_o a_o sack_n be_v chattel_n 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o it_o seem_v where_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o giver_n do_v not_o pass_v see_v 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o 38_o ed._n 3._o tit._n charter_n 24._o it_o seem_v that_o charter_n be_v but_o chattel_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o if_o one_o give_v to_o i_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n whereof_o i_o have_v not_o the_o land_n this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o i_o 21._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 80._o write_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o pawn_v for_o money_n borrow_v by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o write_n be_v chattel_n in_o divers_a case_n 37._o assize_n 11._o a_o woman_n have_v execution_n by_o statute-marchant_n of_o land_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o for_o that_o the_o husband_n may_v give_v it_o 24._o fd._n 3_o tit._n charter_n 5._o by_o thorp_n the_o escheator_n may_v seize_v the_o ward_n though_o there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v for_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n without_o a_o office_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o die_v the_o deed_n in_o tail_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n before_o he_o have_v recontinued_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v no_o chattel_n but_o a_o inheritance_n for_o if_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v such_o deed_n now_o let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o not_o use_v of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o cease_v of_o that_o and_o where_o not_o i_o intend_v not_o use_v of_o liberty_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n this_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o cease_v but_o where_o it_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o use_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o cease_v and_o misuse_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o cease_v for_o ever_o if_o one_o have_v liberties_n and_o do_v not_o use_v they_o within_o memory_n all_o be_v go_v 14._o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o not_o use_v of_o the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n be_v cause_n of_o cease_v for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o by_o bill_v by_o misuse_v and_o not_o use_v also_o of_o market_n shall_v cease_v 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o &_o 15._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n have_v a_o gaol_n by_o franchise_n and_o will_v not_o be_v at_o cost_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol-delivery_n to_o make_v delivery_n of_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v they_o long_o in_o prison_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 8._o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n refuse_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n command_v by_o the_o court_n as_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o prisoner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o liberty_n contrary_a where_o it_o be_v command_v by_o proceffe_n by_o hussey_n if_o a_o lord_n refuse_v to_o do_v right_a or_o misuse_v his_o franchise_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o bailiff_n or_o deputy_n or_o do_v not_o use_v his_o franchise_n that_o shall_v be_v reseise_v and_o all_o lord_n which_o have_v franchise_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o bailiff_n or_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o franchise_n 20._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o confirmation_n note_v that_o there_o need_v be_v no_o confirmation_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o grant_n of_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o king_n as_o it_o be_v use_v 1._o r._n 3_o fol._n 4._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o officer_n judicial_a 33._o h._n 8._o tit_v 203._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o chattel_n of_o felon_n to_o one_o and_o die_v there_o need_v no_o confirmation_n of_o that_o otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a or_o a_o market_n grant_v or_o a_o judicial_a thing_n or_o a_o ministerial_a office_n grant_v suit_n then_o the_o next_o branch_n of_o charge_n be_v suitor_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v who_o be_v resident_a which_o ought_v to_o make_v suit_n at_o the_o leet_n and_o who_o not_o suit_n real_a be_v at_o a_o leet_n resident_n resident_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o residence_n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o eitzh_n 160._o b._n a_o man_n which_o be_v not_o resident_a but_o have_v land_n within_o the_o leet_n shall_v not_o be_v destrein_v but_o where_o he_o be_v dwell_v to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o leet_n marlebridge_n chap._n 10_o who_o have_v tenement_n in_o diverse_a hundred_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o come_v to_o these_o turn_v unless_o in_o the_o bailywick_n where_o they_o be_v dwell_v where_o the_o master_n be_v resident_a and_o also_o his_o servant_n in_o some_o leet_n as_o well_o the_o master_n as_o the_o servant_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o man_n of_o religion_n clerk_n knight_n nor_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deciner_n fitzh_n fol._n 160._o c._n register_n fol._n 181._o britton_n fol._n 19_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n to_o come_v 2._o rast_n county_n 2._o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n nor_o any_o religious_a man_n or_o woman_n marlebridg_n chap._n 10._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v suit_n twice_o to_o two_o leet_n of_o several_a man_n for_o his_o residency_n but_o one_o time_n to_o one_o and_o another_o day_n to_o another_o he_o may_v but_o one_o may_v come_v twice_o to_o the_o leet_n of_o one_o person_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o come_v to_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n 18_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o a_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o for_o that_o the_o not_o scour_v of_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o high_a way_n and_o bridge_n and_o also_o other_o annoyance_n in_o way_n be_v presentable_a in_o leet_n and_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o charge_n let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o what_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n way_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n high_a way_n he_o be_v charge_v of_o common_a right_n to_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n without_o any_o prescription_n 6._o 8_o h._n 7_o fol._n 6._o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o next_o adjoin_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a without_o prescription_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o who_o land_n be_v next_o adjoin_v to_o a_o bridge_n purpresture_n purpresture_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o common_a right_n to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n though_o the_o bridge_n have_v be_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n unless_o he_o have_v that_o make_v by_o prescription_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 1._o rastall_a bank_n 2._o bridges_n rastall_a bridge_n 1._o chap._n 15._o no_o town_n nor_o freeman_n shall_v be_v distrein_v to_o make_v bridge_n unless_o that_o of_o old_a they_o use_v to_o make_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n our_o grandfather_n the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o determine_v the_o make_n of_o bridge_n where_o it_o can_v be_v hold_v and_o prove_v what_o person_n certain_a aught_o of_o right_a to_o make_v such_o decay_a bridge_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o ride_v where_o such_o decay_a bridge_n be_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o a_o bridge_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o make_v the_o bridge_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n 9_o 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o by_o moyle_n if_o any_o incroaching_n be_v make_v over_o the_o king_n way_n as_o by_o a_o ditch_n house_n or_o wall_n it_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o presentment_n in_o the_o leet_n and_o i_o collect_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o book_n and_o upon_o 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o and_o upon_o 27._o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o and_o upon_o 6._o ed._n 3._o way_n 2._o where_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v land_n upon_o both_o part_n of_o a_o high_a way_n that_o he_o

shall_v have_v the_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o also_o where_o a_o way_n be_v over_o a_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n way_n way_n but_o where_o a_o freeholder_n have_v land_n of_o each_o part_n of_o the_o high_a way_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o highway_n and_o where_o he_o have_v land_n join_v but_o upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o way_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o tree_n grow_v upon_o that_o half_a of_o the_o way_n 2._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o but_o britton_n fol._n 111._o say_v that_o a_o frecholder_n shall_v have_v tree_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o common_a high_a way_n he_o which_o do_v not_o scour_v his_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o a_o highway_n 6._o ras_n high_a way_n 6._o aught_o to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o rod_n not_o make_v 12_o penny_n every_o time_n 18._o eliz._n chap_n 10._o and_o before_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o which_o have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o high_a way_n aught_o to_o scour_v his_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o the_o high_a way_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o hedge_n fence_n and_o ditch_n next_o to_o either_o part_n of_o the_o high_a way_n or_o common_a travel_a way_n shall_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n scour_v and_o repair_v way_n way_n and_o that_o all_o bush_n and_o tree_n in_o they_o grow_v shall_v be_v cut_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o by_o 8_o eliz._n chap_n 10._o for_o not_o do_v of_o that_o forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n and_o these_o point_n of_o the_o say_v two_o statute_n be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n 5_o eliz._n c._n 13._o commission_n may_v be_v award_v for_o not_o repair_v bridge_n fitzh_n 113._o a._n and_o 127._o d._n by_o shelley_n if_o one_o do_v not_o cleanse_v his_o ditch_n but_o suffer_v that_o to_o drown_v the_o high_a way_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 12._o h._n 8._o fol._n 19_o and_o note_v that_o injury_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n be_v presentable_a in_o leet_n as_o it_o follow_v but_o not_o injury_n in_o private_a way_n but_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o he_o have_v no_o freehold_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v use_v to_o inquire_v if_o one_o stop_v private_a way_n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o evidence_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n as_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a between_o copy-holders_n which_o can_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n nor_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v a_o way_n and_o the_o pain_n upon_o that_o be_v good_a to_o be_v assess_v by_o fairefax_n a_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o common_a annoyance_n but_o not_o of_o particular_a as_o if_o one_o stop_v my_o private_a way_n or_o break_v my_o close_n that_o be_v not_o inquirable_a a._n 3._o fol._n 1._o if_o a_o high_a way_n be_v not_o repair_v so_o that_o i_o be_v damnify_v by_o mire_v my_o horse_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o that_o but_o a_o presentment_n shall_v be_v of_o that_o in_o a_o leet_n see_v 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 27._o and_o 5._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o if_o one_o sow_v my_o private_a way_n to_o my_o meadow_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n and_o it_o be_v not_o presentable_a in_o leet_n and_o where_o he_o streigren_n it_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v 33._o h._n 9_o fol._n 29._o the_o same_o law_n of_o my_o way_n stop_v to_o the_o church_n 6_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 37._o if_o one_o stop_v the_o water_n run_v to_o my_o mill_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n and_o it_o be_v not_o presentable_a in_o leet_n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 12._o the_o freehold_n of_o a_o high_a way_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o passage_n for_o the_o people_n be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o punishment_n for_o annoy_v of_o that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o leet_n 6_o ed._n 3._o way_n 2._o and_o 2._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o in_o a_o high_a way_n the_o king_n have_v but_o passage_n for_o he_o and_o his_o people_n but_o the_o freehold_n and_o all_o the_o profit_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o tree_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v punish_v annoyance_n make_v there_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o dig_v the_o land_n there_o 27._o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o and_o 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o he_o which_o have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o way_n have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o way_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o common_a high_a way_n for_o there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o it_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n britton_n fol._n 111._o king_n high_a way_n be_v that_o which_o lead_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o common_a way_n be_v that_o which_o lead_v from_o a_o town_n to_o the_o field_n to_o their_o land_n 3._o ed._n 3_o statham_n tit._n way_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v royal_a way_n or_o high_a way_n common_a way_n and_o private_a way_n and_o to_o stop_v private_a way_n a_o action_n lie_v fitzh_n 124._o if_o one_o be_v disturb_v from_o his_o way_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la b._n to_o have_v a_o certain_a way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v a._n in_o d._n as_o he_o ought_v and_o be_v wont_a 33._o h._n 6._o fol._n 29._o it_o seem_v where_o my_o way_n be_v straighten_a or_o impair_v i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v all_o stop_v i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n but_o by_o prisot_n if_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o way_n be_v by_o the_o land_n tenant_n assize_n of_o nuisance_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o stranger_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o of_o a_o common_a annoyance_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o royal_a way_n none_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n but_o present_a that_o in_o a_o leet_n or_o ______o and_z set_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o prisot_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n or_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la against_o all_o the_o tenant_n though_o but_o one_o of_o they_o stop_v the_o way_n 5._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o if_o a_o common_a way_n be_v and_o be_v not_o repair_v by_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o so_o that_o i_o be_v in_o loss_n by_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n but_o by_o way_n of_o presentment_n in_o leet_n etc._n etc._n 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 32._o see_v there_o fitzh_n 184._o assize_n of_o nuisance_n he_o stop_v the_o way_n or_o straighten_a the_o way_n in_o d._n to_o the_o hurt_n etc._n etc._n it_o lie_v 48._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o arctavit_fw-la viam_fw-la a_o good_a form_n 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 81._o etc._n etc._n where_o one_o have_v a_o way_n over_o a_o bridge_n to_o his_o manor_n which_o another_o aught_o to_o repair_v and_o he_o suffer_v a_o decay_n so_o that_o he_o can_v pass_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v fitzh_n 183._o assize_n of_o nuisance_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o annoyance_n to_o my_o freehold_n which_o i_o have_v for_o my_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o termer_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n see_v 27._o h._n 3._o tit_n assize_n 437._o if_o one_o let_v land_n for_o year_n and_o after_o a_o annoyance_n be_v make_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n 11._o h._n 4._o by_o hank_n and_o culpepper_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o way_n unity_n extinct_n it_o 3._o h._n 6._o fol._n 42._o 21._o book_n of_o assize_n 1._o where_o a_o way_n be_v extinct_a by_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o father_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v afterward_o revive_v by_o partition_n with_o composition_n for_o the_o composition_n make_v that_o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o new_a way_n 5._o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o a_o way_n belong_v can_v be_v make_v in_o gross_a by_o grant_n for_o none_o may_v have_v the_o commodity_n of_o that_o but_o he_o which_o have_v the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o way_n be_v appendant_a the_o same_o law_n of_o common_a appendant_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v common_a appertinent_a 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o appendant_a can_v be_v alien_v and_o sever_v in_o drift_n and_o way_n to_o closure_n yet_o the_o free-holder_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n but_o common_o in_o high_a way_n there_o be_v some_o waste_n in_o which_o the_o tenant_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v there_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n 17._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 43._o be_v that_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o soil_n of_o a_o high_a street_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o people_n have_v

affray_n and_o bloodshed_n but_o not_o if_o one_o have_v break_v my_o close_n or_o if_o one_o have_v beat_v i_o but_o if_o any_o affray_n be_v so_o that_o the_o king_n people_n be_v disturb_v for_o that_o be_v more_o than_o particular_a 1_o r._n 3_o fol._n 1_o if_o one_o come_v to_o make_v a_o boothe_n and_o do_v it_o not_o and_o yet_o one_o make_v a_o fray_n upon_o he_o and_o upon_o he_o draw_v blood_n with_o his_o sword_n or_o dagger_n it_o be_v punishable_a by_o presentment_n in_o leet_n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29._o if_o one_o assault_n to_o beat_v you_o and_o you_o fly_v and_o he_o enclose_v you_o or_o if_o you_o be_v at_o hedge_n or_o ditch_n and_o then_o you_o beat_v he_o and_o wound_v he_o this_o be_v not_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 8._o and_o 33._o h._n 6._o fol._n 20._o if_o j._n s._n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o a_o stranger_n and_o j._n d._n draw_v his_o sword_n and_o beat_v and_o wound_n j._n s._n in_o defence_n of_o the_o stranger_n this_o be_v punishable_a by_o a_o presentment_n in_o a_o leet_n but_o if_o a_o servant_n beat_v and_o wound_v one_o which_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o his_o master_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o presentment_n in_o leet_n 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 3._o and_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 51._o if_o one_o lie_v his_o hand_n unlawful_o upon_o any_o unless_o that_o he_o arrest_v he_o or_o part_v two_o that_o fight_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n but_o that_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o presentment_n in_o leet_n 9_o ed_n 4._o foe_n 3._o if_o one_o beat_v one_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o good_n this_o be_v not_o punishable_a in_o a_o presentment_n in_o leet_n book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 553._o and_o 19_o h._n 6._o fol_z 21._o trespss_n of_o assault_n and_o fray_n trespass_n by_o a_o chaplain_n of_o gray_n inn_n the_o defendant_n plead_v of_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v if_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o assault_n be_v make_v can_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o beat_v the_o other_o which_o make_v the_o assault_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o stay_v till_o the_o other_o have_v give_v i_o a_o blow_n for_o paradventure_o he_o come_v too_o short_a 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9.10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o trespass_n of_o grassetrod_n and_o threaten_v of_o life_n and_o member_n a_o man_n can_v justify_v the_o menace_n of_o death_n and_o for_o that_o to_o that_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a 21_o h._n 6._o tit_n 26._o the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 20._o trespass_n of_o threaten_v by_o prisot_n i_o can_v threaten_v one_o of_o life_n and_o member_n but_o if_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o assault_n be_v make_v fly_n and_o the_o other_o follow_v he_o so_o near_o that_o he_o can_v escape_v or_o have_v he_o under_o he_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o have_v chase_v he_o to_o a_o wall_n hedge_n water_n or_o ditch_n there_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o say_v if_o you_o will_v not_o depart_v that_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n will_v kill_v he_o 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 8_o trespass_n of_o assault_n imprisonment_n and_o battery_n defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o battery_n not_o guilty_a and_o to_o the_o assault_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o such_o a_o river_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o mill_n and_o will_v have_v stop_v the_o river_n and_o the_o defendant_n take_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n without_o that_o that_o he_o make_v other_o assault_n and_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n assault_v he_o and_o will_v have_v beat_v he_o by_o which_o he_o pray_v the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v he_o and_o he_o come_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o judgement_n if_o action_n and_o good_a 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o trespass_n of_o a_o servant_n beat_v and_o entry_n into_o his_o house_n year_n 7_o h._n 6._o defendant_n say_v that_o year_n 8_o h._n 6._o he_o serve_v a_o subpoena_fw-la upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o servant_n take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o house_n and_o there_o detain_v he_o half_o a_o day_n which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o to_o any_o trespass_n before_o not_o guilty_a to_o the_o battety_n of_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v of_o his_o assault_n at_o another_o day_n and_o to_o any_o assault_v before_o not_o guilty_a bracton_n say_v he_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o peace_n which_o will_v not_o keep_v it_o stamford_n fol._n 30_o a._n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 40._o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o find_v the_o assault_n only_o and_o plaintiff_n recover_v but_o shall_v not_o have_v action_n of_o assault_n only_o 42_o ed_n 3_o fol_z 7_o the_o same_z and_o see_v 22_o assize_n 60._o 9_o ed_n 4_o fol_z 30_o trespass_n of_o battery_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v take_v my_o good_n i_o may_v lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o rather_o beat_v he_o then_o suffer_v he_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 33_o the_o same_o that_o he_o may_v beat_v one_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o good_n 19_o ed_n 4_o fol_z 189_o trespass_n of_o battery_n a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o another_o in_o his_o defence_n but_o by_o catesby_n a_o man_n can_v beat_v another_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o son_n but_o a_o servant_n may_v beat_v one_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n or_o mistress_n 21_o h_n 7_o fol_z 39_o the_o same_o mortmain_n mortmain_n be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o king_n court_n what_o be_v mortmain_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o what_o not_o where_o one_o abbot_n alien_n to_o another_o abbor_n or_o bishop_n to_o another_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v mortmain_n fitzh_n fol_z 222_o d._n 16_o assize_n 1_o where_o land_n be_v divise_v to_o one_o to_o pay_v twelve_o pound_n to_o find_v two_o chaplain_n for_o ever_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n alban_n in_o wood_n street_n for_o ever_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o that_o the_o chaplain_n may_v distrain_v that_o be_v mortmain_n see_v 32_o ed_n 3_o 10_o and_o 40._o assize_n 29._o j._n s._n devise_v certain_a land_n to_o his_o executor_n that_o they_o shall_v provide_v a_o fit_a chaplain_n in_o the_o church_n of_o d._n to_o celebrate_v for_o ever_o which_o chaplain_n shall_v receive_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n six_o mark_n that_o be_v no_o mortmain_n for_o nothing_o be_v divise_v to_o the_o chaplain_n 4_o assize_n 27.43_o assize_n 27._o four_o acre_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a six_o pound_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o one_o chaplain_n to_o celebrate_v yearly_a for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n leonard_n in_o estcheape_n and_o that_o the_o rector_n for_o the_o time_n may_v levy_v it_o for_o ever_o that_o be_v mortmain_n 43_o assize_n 33._o j._n s._n devise_v land_n and_o two_o shilling_n rend_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o chaplain_n in_o the_o church_n of_o d._n yearly_a to_o celebrate_v and_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v ordain_v the_o aforesaid_a chaplain_n and_o the_o executor_n do_v nothing_o therefore_o no_o mortmain_n 43_o assize_n 34._o if_o a_o villain_n of_o a_o bishop_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o bishop_n enter_v without_o licence_n it_o be_v mortmain_n 41_o of_o assize_n 4_o fitzh_n 224_o b._n 41_o ed._n 3._o fol_z 16._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o he_o take_v profit_n 8_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 18._o a_o bishop_n can_v appropriate_v a_o advowson_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v mortmain_n fitzh_n 223_o h._n see_v 21_o ed._n 3._o fol_z 5._o seem_v contrary_a if_o one_o let_v to_o a_o religious_a man_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o so_o from_o a_o hundred_o to_o a_o hundred_o during_o eight_o hundred_o year_n this_o be_v mortmain_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o lease_n to_o a_o religious_a man_n for_o eighty_o year_n or_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v no_o mortmain_n but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v by_o colour_n of_o a_o term_n and_o mortmain_n 29_o h_n 8_o mortmain_n 39_o lease_n for_o eighty_o year_n to_o a_o abbot_n by_o martin_n be_v mortmain_n quere_z 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o the_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o religious_a and_o his_o successor_n the_o lord_n need_v

otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o villain_n alien_a they_o before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o good_n litt._n fol._n 33._o about_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v the_o good_n which_o a_o villain_n have_v as_o executor_n litt._n fol._n 35._o if_o a_o villain_n be_v make_v a_o chaplain_n secular_a the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o as_o his_o villain_n and_o his_o good_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o enter_v in_o religion_n or_o if_o a_o free_a man_n espouse_v a_o villain_n woman_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o by_o that_o this_o be_v inquirable_a if_o a_o villain_n dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o have_v dwell_v there_o by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v he_o nor_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la so_o long_o as_o he_o dwell_v there_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n claim_v he_o within_o the_o year_n that_o he_o come_v into_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o so_o make_v his_o claim_n within_o every_o year_n and_o 〈◊〉_d day_n than_o the_o villain_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n by_o his_o be_v there_o and_o if_o the_o villain_n dwell_v in_o another_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o than_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o fitzh_n fol._n 79._o a._n and_o from_o thence-going_a that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v his_o claim_n if_o he_o go_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v inquirable_a also_o if_o any_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v dead_a without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a escheat_n escheat_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n or_o if_o any_o tenant_n seize_v in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n by_o outlawry_n verdict_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o be_v inquirable_a or_o if_o a_o bastard_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n and_o note_v that_o none_o shall_v have_v land_n of_o fee-simple_n as_o heir_n to_o any_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n littleton_n fol._n 2._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 14._o common_n common_n also_o if_o any_o which_o have_v no_o common_a without_o number_n charge_v the_o common_a with_o more_o beast_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o doc_fw-fr according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n or_o if_o he_o which_o have_v common_a appendant_a not_o common_a appertinent_a put_v into_o the_o common_a beast_n which_o be_v not_o commonable_a as_o hog_n goat_n and_o goose_n or_o if_o any_o dig_v in_o the_o common_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o gravel_n for_o the_o high_a way_n and_o fill_v it_o again_o or_o make_v other_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a or_o use_v the_o common_a in_o any_o other_o manner_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o take_v his_o common_a with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n or_o if_o any_o dig_v turff_n or_o make_v other_o trespass_n upon_o the_o waste_n or_o build_v any_o house_n or_o make_v enclosure_n of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v inquirable_a 15._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n within_o this_o manor_n rechase_v rechase_v which_o have_v two_o farm_n one_o of_o they_o within_o this_o manor_n the_o other_o within_o another_o manor_n and_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o field_n and_o meadow_n within_o this_o manor_n be_v lay_v open_a he_o bring_v his_o beast_n within_o this_o manor_n which_o he_o have_v keep_v upon_o the_o farm_n of_o another_o manor_n and_o by_o this_o surcharge_v the_o tenant_n within_o this_o manor_n this_o chase_n and_o rechase_v be_v inquirable_a 16._o mortmain_n mortmain_n also_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n have_v alien_v any_o of_o his_o land_n in_o mortmain_n that_o be_v to_o a_o religious_a house_n or_o to_o a_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n or_o to_o any_o other_o corporation_n where_o that_o shall_v go_v in_o succession_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v inquirable_a that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v his_o claim_n within_o a_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o religiosis_fw-la the_o lord_n may_v enter_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a lord_n immediate_a be_v negligent_a and_o do_v not_o enter_v upon_o this_o fee_n within_o a_o year_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o next_o lord_n of_o that_o fee_n within_o the_o half_a year_n follow_v to_o enter_v and_o at_o the_o last_o the_o king_n and_o if_o any_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o company_n or_o brotherhood_n this_o be_v mortmain_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o one_o exchange_n with_o a_o corporation_n that_o be_v mortmain_n also_o if_o any_o religious_a person_n hold_v of_o any_o man_n by_o rent-service_n and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o he_o this_o be_v mortmain_n 17._o tenant_n who_o be_v tenant_n also_o if_o any_o tenant_n by_o charter_n alien_a his_o land_n and_o have_v not_o give_v notice_n of_o that_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o alienee_n have_v not_o make_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o suit_n of_o court_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v knowledge_n who_o be_v his_o tenant_n it_o be_v presentable_a for_o that_o he_o may_v know_v upon_o who_o to_o make_v his_o avowry_n and_o of_o who_o to_o have_v his_o service_n and_o escheat_n 18._o waste_n waste_n also_o if_o any_o termor_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v make_v waste_n in_o any_o house_n land_n wood_n or_o garden_n you_o shall_v present_v that_o or_o if_o any_o hold_v two_o tenement_n and_o have_v waste_v one_o as_o if_o he_o remove_v tree_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v waste_v 19_o trespass_n trespass_n also_o if_o any_o trespass_n be_v make_v in_o any_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o corn_n grasse_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n hedges_n water_n or_o if_o any_o fish_n within_o his_o river_n or_o water_n or_o if_o any_o hawk_n or_o hunt_n within_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o within_o his_o warren_n these_o be_v presentable_a 20._o trespass_n trespass_n also_o if_o any_o take_v any_o honey_n or_o swarm_n of_o bee_n within_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o take_v any_o hawk_n or_o aeiry_n of_o hawk_n these_o be_v inquirable_a 21._o also_o if_o any_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n make_v any_o arrest_n for_o rent_n rescous_a rescous_a custom_n or_o service_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o rescous_a to_o he_o be_v make_v you_o ought_v to_o present_v the_o name_n of_o he_o which_o make_v the_o rescous_a and_o where_o and_o when_o it_o be_v 22._o breach_n pound_v breach_n also_o if_o any_o distress_n be_v put_v in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v take_v out_o without_o authority_n of_o law_n this_o be_v a_o poundbreach_n and_o be_v inquirable_a 23._o meer-stone_n remove_a meer-stone_n also_o if_o any_o remove_n or_o take_v away_o any_o meerstone_n or_o stake_n between_o this_o lordship_n and_o another_o or_o between_o tenant_n and_o tenant_n you_o ought_v to_o present_v that_o 24._o encroach_v encroach_v also_o if_o any_o have_v encroach_v any_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n scilicet_fw-la land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n furse_n moor_n or_o any_o other_o vacant_a land_n without_o the_o lord_n license_v by_o burn_v his_o hedge_n pale_n or_o otherwise_o that_o be_v inquirable_a note_v that_o all_o the_o void_a land_n and_o waste_v within_o the_o manor_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n 25._o also_o if_o any_o within_o this_o manor_n husbandry_n husbandry_n suffer_v any_o house_n of_o husbandry_n with_o which_o be_v occupy_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o decay_v and_o to_o take_v from_o it_o any_o land_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o this_o be_v hold_v 6._o rast_n husb._n 1._o and_o 6._o shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n till_o that_o be_v maintain_v again_o for_o husbandry_n 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 19_o and_o 5_o eliz._n chap._n 2._o and_o that_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v inquirable_a 26._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n have_v enclose_v any_o land_n common_n common_n and_o keep_v that_o in_o severalty_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o lie_v open_a without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o

and_o it_o seem_v i_o have_v not_o seisin_n to_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o my_o own_o seisin_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n unless_o i_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v where_o i_o be_o admit_v for_o by_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o lord_n have_v grant_v seisin_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o by_o this_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o before_o yet_o before_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n though_o there_o be_v no_o court_n to_o he_o admit_v for_o it_o be_v no_o folly_n in_o he_o but_o may_v have_v his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v admit_v though_o i_o be_v not_o admit_v and_o so_o where_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_a in_o fee_n and_o i_o be_o admit_v and_o after_o another_o make_v claim_n to_o it_o and_o be_v also_o afterward_o admit_v and_o enter_v he_o can_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o i_o for_o 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 3._o if_o one_o he_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o after_o another_o be_v present_v and_o out_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o a_o trespass_n but_o he_o present_v not_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v admit_v and_o die_v and_o the_o father_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o admittance_n the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o ayell_n and_o not_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v sue_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n for_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o his_o own_o possession_n above_o thirty_o year_n next_o before_o that_o begin_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v by_o copy_n the_o tenement_n of_o a_o copiholder_n without_o lawful_a cause_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v he_o which_o have_v right_a may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o grantee_n if_o he_o be_v first_o admit_v as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o another_o my_o land_n and_o the_o patentee_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o this_o grant_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n if_o a_o copyhold_a descend_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o admittance_n as_o above_o seisin_n of_o assize_n what_o seisin_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n and_o what_o not_o the_o warden_n of_o a_o hospital_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n where_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o not_o he_o himself_o for_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o predecessor_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o house_n 15_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 39_o according_o of_o a_o abbot_n and_o prior_n fitz._n fol._n 179._o c._n and_o 8._o as_o 16.3_o as_o 5._o according_a also_o of_o a_o chantry_n priest_n 34._o as_o 5._o assize_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o he_o which_o have_v but_o a_o free_a hold_n in_o law_n for_o of_o that_o seisin_n a_o assize_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o yet_o of_o that_o seisin_n a_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v litt._n fol._n 152._o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o be_v out_v that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 22_o ed._n 3._o br._n seisin_n 52._o if_o one_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v my_o common_a by_o my_o commandment_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n for_o i_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 25.22_o assize_n 84._o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorne_v and_o die_v and_o j._n s._n enter_v by_o the_o window_n for_o that_o he_o can_v enter_v by_o the_o door_n and_o when_o one_o half_a of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o he_o be_v pull_v out_o and_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 25._o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a seisin_n to_o make_v avowrie_n for_o all_o that_o be_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o fealty_n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 11._o by_o thorpe_n 3._o ed._n 3._o tit._n 40_o 3._o ed._n 3._o journey_n to_o norfolk_n 20._o h._n 3._o tit._n 433._o 49._o ed._n 3.15_o and_o 45._o ed._n 3_o 28._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n reserve_v four_o mark_n rend_v and_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o that_o and_o take_v distress_n for_o the_o remainant_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v and_o though_o but_o twenty_o shilling_n be_v receive_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o all_o 8_o ed._n 3_o fol._n 12._o tit._n 141.8_o ass_n 4.5_o e._n 4.2.12_o e._n 4.7_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a by_o a_o penny_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v refocus_n here_o be_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o rent_n but_o if_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o penny_n have_v be_v in_o name_n of_o seisin_n and_o attornment_n otherwise_o it_o be_v 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o littleton_n fol._n 127._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o a_o deed_n to_o another_o save_n to_o he_o the_o service_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v to_o that_o this_o be_v rend_v seck_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v deny_v at_o the_o next_o day_n of_o payment_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n when_o he_o attorne_n or_o after_o will_v give_v a_o penny_n or_o a_o half_a penny_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n then_o if_o after_o the_o next_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o rent_n be_v to_o he_o deny_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n littleton_n fol_z 42._o seisin_n of_o parcel_n of_o rent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 4._o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n but_o seisin_n of_o escuage_z be_v seisin_n of_o homage_n 21_o e._n 3._o fol._n 52._o nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 109.5_o ed._n 2_o avowrie_n 209._o use_v of_o common_a by_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v sufficient_a seisin_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o common_a if_o he_o or_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_v be_v disturb_v 22_o assize_n according_a fitzh_n fol._n 180._o by_o brudnell_n of_o a_o thing_n transitory_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n without_o seizure_n as_o my_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n without_o a_o seiser_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n which_o be_v local_a nor_o assize_n of_o land_n without_o first_o have_v possession_n indeed_o 14_o h._n 8._o fol._n 27._o if_o one_o recover_v and_o be_v put_v in_o by_o a_o clod_n in_o the_o half_a by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v will_v not_o go_v out_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 2_o ed._n 2._o tit._n execution_n 119._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o hold_v other_o land_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o intrude_v at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o sue_v livery_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o the_o distress_n for_o after_o livery_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o his_o arrearage_n 34_o h._n 8._o tit._n 48.47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o and_o 13._o h._n 7._o fol._n 15._o plea_n of_o assize_n by_o bailiff_n also_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o you_o to_o know_v what_o plea_n the_o bailiff_n in_o assize_n shall_v plead_v and_o what_o the_o disseiser_n and_o what_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o bailiff_n have_v plead_v bailiff_n may_v plead_v a_o plea_n which_o be_v triable_a by_o assize_n and_o none_o other_o 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 15._o plea_n of_o a_o bailiff_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o which_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o assize_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n 8._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o and_o 1._o book_n of_o

forfeit_n littleton_n f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o manor_n for_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v copy_n holder_n and_o after_o a_o copyholder_n die_v surrender_n and_o admittance_n by_o the_o lord_n the_o termor_n in_o court_n of_o that_o manor_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a 4_o mar._n tit_n copy_n br._n 1.7_o copy-holders_n shall_v not_o have_v false_a judgement_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o freehold_n or_o shall_v not_o lofe_z the_o freehold_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o plaint_n in_o court_n 7_o ed._n 4._o f._n 19_o the_o same_o littleton_n f._n 16._o they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o by_o plaint_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n in_o nature_n of_o what_o t●●_n write_v will_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 16._o copyholders_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n littleton_n fol._n 16._o tenant_n by_o copy_n shall_v make_v scalty_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n lit._n fol._n 17._o it_o be_v say_v though_o copyholders_n have_v inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n yet_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v have_v frespasse_n against_o their_o lord_n yet_o they_o may_v bar_v their_o lord_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o coppy-holder_n as_o it_o appear_v lit_fw-fr f._n 15._o and_o 16._o tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n hold_v by_o the_o verge_n be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o the_o king_n write_v but_o by_o bill_n for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o plow-holders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n and_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n which_o be_v dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o plow-holders_n of_o freehold_n be_v pleadeable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n be_v those_o which_o hold_v by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o and_o 34_o fitzh_n fol._n 14._o c._n tenant_n by_o copy_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v the_o king_n have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a copyholders_n which_z be_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o county_n of_o north_n copyholders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o have_v use_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a and_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o their_o copy_n be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n br._n 22._o stamford_n fol._n 50._o fitzh_n 11._o coppy-holder_n of_o a_o base_a tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n nat._n bre_n 11._o right_o close_o lie_v always_o between_o ploughholder_n and_o no_o plow-holders_n may_v implead_v another_o plow-holder_n of_o land_n within_o ancient_a demesne_n unless_o by_o this_o write_v and_o shall_v make_v his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_n britton_n fol_z 16●_n call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demosne_fw-fr plow-holders_n and_o say_v that_o plow-holders_n be_v such_o which_o gain_v our_o land_n fitzh_n 14._o d._n those_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n by_o copy_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v monstraverunt_fw-la against_o their_o lord_n where_o a_o coppy-holder_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o be_v be_v admit_v tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o horewood_n that_o where_o a_o coppy-holder_n have_v a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o another_o and_z dies_z and_o after_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o admittance_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o belly_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o stegnes_fw-la these_o case_n follow_v i_o hear_v agree_v for_o law_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v general_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n nor_o to_o what_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n let_v for_o year_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o court_n remise_n and_o release_v it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o by_o littleton_n fol._n 15._o it_o can_v pass_v without_o surrender_n and_o yet_o a_o release_n be_v use_v of_o copyhold_n in_o the_o court_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v parcel_n of_o his_o demesne_n land_n to_o hold_v by_o copy_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o copy_n be_v not_o good_a but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o one_o can_v make_v copyhold_n at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o prescription_n which_o have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o he_o enter_v in_o that_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o at_o this_o day_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o j.s._n by_o copy_n this_o be_v good_a copy_n and_o yet_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o if_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v escheat_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o over_o to_o j._n s._n they_o be_v frank_a fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o he_o grant_v they_o over_o by_o copy_n again_o they_o be_v copyhold_n as_o they_o be_v before_o for_o that_o that_o this_o land_n have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n if_o two_o be_v joyntenant_n by_o copy_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v waste_v in_o all_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n but_o for_o his_o part_n and_o also_o if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o make_v waste_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o coppy-holder_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o there_o be_v copyholders_n grant_n by_o copy_n the_o tenement_n of_o one_o tenant_n coppy-holder_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o another_o tenant_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o grant_n this_o tenant_n which_o have_v right_a and_o which_o be_v admit_v before_o may_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o grantee_n if_o the_o husband_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v not_o say_v a._n his_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o she_o be_v certain_o know_v by_o that_o name_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n his_o son_n and_o have_v two_o son_n name_v j._n it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o j._n which_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v his_o land_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o two_o good_a man_n out_o of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o make_v for_o money_n pay_v he_o which_o surrender_v can_v countermand_v his_o surrender_n before_o the_o two_o good_a man_n have_v present_v it_o at_o the_o next_o court_n for_o it_o be_v much_o like_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o record_n but_o where_o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o two_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o lie_v in_o extremity_n in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o after_o he_o revive_v he_o may_v well_o countermand_v his_o

and_o bargain_v his_o copyhold_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n j._n s._n be_v admit_v to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o want_v this_o word_n surrender_v tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o copy_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n surrender_v his_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i.n._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v before_o that_o be_v present_v and_o after_o that_o be_v present_v and_o i._o n._n admit_v this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o contrary_a law_n if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n have_v make_v that_o surrender_n and_o die_v as_o above_o seek_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n some_o land_n be_v copyhold_a for_o three_o life_n and_o some_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v by_o copy_n that_o which_o be_v for_o three_o life_n after_o those_o three_o life_n end_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v good_a though_o there_o be_v several_a copy-holders_n of_o several_a custom_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o be_v copy-holders_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v over_o the_o demesne_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n may_v surrender_v as_o before_o they_o do_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o grant_n can_v destroy_v their_o surrender_n and_o copy_n the_o lord_n may_v avow_v for_o rent_n of_o his_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n where_o it_o descend_v to_o a_o copyholder_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n before_o admittance_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o copyhold_a be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v for_o three_o life_n if_o all_o dye_n and_o then_o when_o the_o land_n be_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v that_o over_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n this_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n his_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n the_o land_n of_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o lord_n and_o admit_v a_o copyholder_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a and_o he_o can_v avoid_v that_o by_o his_o infancy_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o depart_v with_o no_o estate_n if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v exchange_v this_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v copyhold_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o copyhold_a till_o he_o be_v admit_v copyhold_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a by_o attainder_n of_o heresy_n for_o ●he_n blood_n be_v not_o corrupt_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o h._n 5._o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o king_n have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v of_o freehold_n and_o not_o of_o copyhold_n but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a there_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o so_o there_o be_v none_o to_o inherit_v but_o by_o attainder_n in_o heresy_n be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n if_o a_o copyhold_a be_v furrendr_v to_o my_o use_n simple_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v i_o upon_o condition_n this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o lord_n give_v nothing_o but_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v that_o according_a to_o the_o surrender_n so_o if_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o i_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v i_o to_o have_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o this_o manor_n seek_v if_o his_o copyhold_a be_v extinct_a but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_a to_o his_o lord_n this_o be_v hold_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o his_o copy_n but_o a_o suspension_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o copyhold_a land_n to_o his_o copyholder_n of_o that_o the_o copyhold_a be_v there_o hold_v to_o be_v extinct_a so_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o copyholder_n of_o all_o his_o manor_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n the_o copyhold_a be_v extinct_a and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o by_o indenture_n this_o extinct_n the_o copyhold_n if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o there_o be_v copy-holders_n for_o three_o life_n and_o he_o grant_v copy_n for_o three_o life_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v this_o shall_v avoid_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o copy_n by_o the_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n grant_v copy_n for_o three_o life_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o can_v avoid_v the_o copy_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n will_v grant_v land_n by_o copy_n which_o be_v no_o copyhold_a land_n before_o and_o that_o have_v contiun_v by_o divers_a admittance_n after_o as_o copyhold_a and_o be_v never_o interrupt_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o have_v be_v allow_v for_o he_o so_o that_o that_o have_v continue_v by_o sixty_o or_o eighty_o year_n this_o be_v very_o good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v ever_o after_o avoid_v but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v a_o interruptation_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 15_o eliz._n if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n surrender_v to_o j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n justice_n and_o shall_v hold_v for_o life_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v bind_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o they_o be_v purchaser_n of_o this_o remainder_n and_o may_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o copyholder_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o belly_n and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n and_o convey_v after_o her_o death_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n of_o the_o first_o venture_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o die_v the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v admit_v the_o remainder_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o belly_n die_v without_o issue_n before_o admittance_n and_o during_o the_o term_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o termor_n or_o of_o the_o guardion_fw-la be_v a_o sufficient_a possession_n to_o make_v a_o brother_n possession_n 16_o eliz._n mounson_n say_v copy-holders_n be_v within_o all_o statute_n which_o speak_v of_o tenant_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v not_o be_v excepetd_a in_o the_o stat_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastries_n the_o king_n have_v have_v they_o which_o geffrey_n and_o bendlowe_v grant_v the_o husband_n by_o surrender_n discontinue_v the_o copyhold_a which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o wife_n be_v put_v to_o she_o cui_fw-la in_fw-la vita_fw-la and_o she_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 24_o eliz._n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o j._n s._n and_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o one_o executor_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o admittance_n of_o j._n s._n that_o he_o be_v copyholder_n though_o that_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v by_o both_o the_o executor_n taile_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o formedon_n in_o descender_n may_v lie_v of_o that_o that_o be_v to_o say_v may_v sue_v plaint_n and_o make_v protestation_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a at_o the_o

common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o starute_n yet_o this_o writ_n now_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o that_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n see_v littleton_n fol._n 14._o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o formedon_n in_o discend_a and_o also_o littleton_n say_v that_o copyholder_n be_v where_o within_o the_o manor_n the_o tenant_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o see_v tail_n and_o though_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o chap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n in_o writing_n shall_v be_v observe_v so_o that_o copyhold_a be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n yet_o in_o these_o manor_n within_o which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o have_v estate_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o manor_n and_o not_o in_o other_o be_v estate_n tail_n of_o copy-holds_a 15._o h._n 8._o tit_n 24._o and_o now_o it_o be_v common_a usage_n to_o cut_v of_o the_o tail_n of_o copy-holdes_a within_o such_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a by_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n which_o after_o follow_v and_o also_o by_o recovery_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o join_v the_o mouse_n as_o follow_v afterward_o and_o another_o way_n be_v to_o cut_v of_o the_o entail_v and_o that_o be_v by_o presentment_n that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o divers_a year_n or_o other_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n to_o seize_v for_o that_o and_o to_o surrender_v to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o these_o two_o way_n be_v allow_v for_o good_a it_o be_v say_v that_o five_o ground_n of_o law_n in_o england_n be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n the_o which_o custom_n though_o they_o be_v against_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o be_v take_v for_o law_n and_o so_o i_o intend_v that_o this_o custom_n of_o copyhold_a estate_n for_o that_o that_o it_o have_v continuance_n by_o prescription_n be_v good_a by_o the_o law_n that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v a_o estate_n by_o custom_n and_o law_n also_o and_o that_o of_o that_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n where_o that_o have_v be_v use_v by_o prescription_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 20._o copy-holders_n copyhold_a land_n be_v before_o the_o conquest_n and_o it_o be_v call_v folk-land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o charter-land_n be_v call_v bock-land_n and_o also_o bracton_n book_n 4._o allow_v of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o say_v that_o do_v their_o service_n and_o custom_n their_o lord_n can_v put_v they_o out_o and_o so_o copyhold_n estate_n have_v in_o time_n of_o every_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v allow_v so_o that_o for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o their_o continual_a allowance_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o estate_n of_o copy-holds_a be_v affirm_v in_o law_n yet_o fitzh_n fol._n 12._o b._n say_v that_o copy-holders_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villainage_n or_o base_a tenure_n but_o this_o do_v not_o make_v they_o villain_n for_o littleton_n fol._n 39_o say_v that_o some_o free_a man_n hold_v their_o tenement_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o certain_a manor_n by_o villain_n service_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o villain_n and_o though_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o copy-holds_a they_o have_v but_o a_o base_a estate_n and_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v continue_v their_o estate_n by_o copy_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n then_o do_v their_o custom_n and_o service_n as_o copy-holders_n ought_v to_o do_v they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v their_o copy-holds_a whether_o the_o lord_n will_v or_o no_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a statute_n that_o copy-holds_a have_v be_v in_o reputation_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 4._o &_o 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 13._o copyholder_n which_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n 26_o s._n 8._o d._n shall_v be_v account_v of_o the_o same_o sufficiency_n to_o be_v empanel_v of_o a_o jury_n as_o he_o which_o may_v expend_v 20._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o freehold_n land_n and_o by_o 2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o the_o interest_n of_o copy-holders_n be_v preserve_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o by_o 13_o eliz._n chap._n 7._o land_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a as_o well_o copyhold_a as_o freehold_n shall_v be_v sell_v so_o it_o appear_v copyhold_a estate_n shall_v be_v regard_v and_o those_o demesne_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o copy-holders_n be_v such_o demesne_n as_o the_o service_n which_o they_o do_v make_v a_o manor_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o other_o demesne_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n nor_o in_o his_o farmer_n bailiff_n or_o servant_n for_o it_o be_v demesne_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o that_o upon_o every_o surrender_n the_o lord_n have_v meddle_v and_o grant_v it_o over_o in_o his_o court._n and_o if_o you_o will_v admit_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o usage_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n within_o a_o manor_n where_o it_o have_v be_v use_v by_o prescription_n and_o plaint_n of_o formedon_n have_v there_o be_v bring_v why_o will_v you_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o cut_v off_o by_o common_a recovery_n in_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n or_o at_o least_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o miso_n join_v upon_o mere_a right_n and_o after_o default_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o judgement_n final_a give_v though_o that_o these_o recovery_n have_v not_o be_v use_v there_o by_o prescription_n for_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o these_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v there_o of_o copyhold_a it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v of_o no_o worth_n for_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v sue_v there_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n and_o good_a for_o that_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v plead_v there_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o copyholder_n shall_v be_v implead_v in_o court_n baron_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o plaint_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o for_o that_o the_o recovery_n aforesaid_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v be_v there_o though_o they_o be_v not_o there_o use_v before_o if_o there_o be_v estate_n tail_n there_o and_o if_o usage_n make_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o also_o usage_n make_v the_o copyholder_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n by_o custom_n and_o be_v good_a 50._o book_n of_o assize_n 9.47_o ed._n 3.38_o and_o though_o littleton_n fol._n 16._o if_o lord_n out_o his_o copyholder_n he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o sue_v to_o his_o lord_n by_o petition_n for_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n can_v break_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v reasonable_a but_o if_o such_o lord_n will_v break_v the_o custom_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suffer_v such_o a_o lord_n to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o to_o compel_v a_o copyholder_n to_o sue_v to_o he_o by_o petition_n but_o for_o that_o that_o divers_a lord_n be_v of_o a_o ill_a conscience_n that_o before_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v for_o that_o divers_a grave_a judge_n now_o hold_v that_o a_o tenant_n copyholder_n may_v have_v trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o brian_n and_o danby_n and_o this_o at_o this_o day_n seem_v reason_n for_o though_o at_o the_o beginning_n copy-holders_n have_v but_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o estate_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v such_o inheritance_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o lord_n do_v his_o service_n can_v out_o they_o and_o the_o prescription_n go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n nor_o to_o the_o occupation_n for_o that_o be_v copyhold_a land_n which_o have_v be_v let_v and_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o copy_n deny_v to_o do_v his_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n if_o it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n by_o chance_n make_v a_o default_n at_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o

to_o fortescue_n fol._n 85._o which_o be_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o the_o husband_n before_o that_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v so_o that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o dowable_a of_o the_o land_n much_o more_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v assign_v there_o by_o the_o homager_n but_o say_v the_o steward_n in_o such_o a_o case_n she_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n dowable_a in_o this_o case_n and_o such_o blind_a and_o unreasonable_a custom_n be_v allege_v many_o time_n among_o copy-holders_n where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n nor_o usage_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v show_v but_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o allow_v any_o custom_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o court-roll_n or_o good_a proof_n of_o that_o to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n according_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o custom_n and_o for_o that_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v what_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v lawful_a beginning_n as_o may_v take_v lawful_a effect_n by_o grant_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o if_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o regard_v these_o ground_n and_o custom_n first_o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a 2_o h._n 4._o tit_n 10._o and_o for_o that_o custom_n that_o no_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v his_o common_a in_o field_n sow_v after_o the_o corn_n be_v take_v off_o till_o the_o lord_n have_v first_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v loose_v their_o profit_n also_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o common_a right_n 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o prescription_n of_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o place_n aught_o to_o give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o easement_n for_o reward_v at_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n half_o a_o mark_n and_o this_o be_v against_o common_a right_n for_o every_o gift_n come_v upon_o his_o liberality_n and_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o also_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v prescribe_v also_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o where_o the_o sheriff_n prescribe_v for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o touch_v the_o king_n of_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v in_o account_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n and_o as_o 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o prescription_n that_o if_o any_o pasture_n sheep_n upon_o his_o land_n by_o day_n that_o he_o may_v have_v foldage_n of_o they_o in_o the_o night_n upon_o his_o land_n it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v with_o consideration_n and_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v that_o prescription_n custom_n and_o usage_n be_v as_o brother_n and_o yet_o some_o thing_n they_o differ_v in_o their_o nature_n for_o prescription_n be_v when_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n one_o particular_a person_n have_v particular_a right_n against_o another_o particular_a person_n and_o custom_n be_v where_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n one_o right_o be_v have_v concern_v diverse_a person_n and_o usage_n be_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o both_o and_o usage_n be_v the_o life_n of_o prescription_n and_o custom_n for_o prescription_n and_o custom_n have_v their_o be_v by_o usage_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n custom_n or_o prescription_n that_o every_o one_o which_o break_v the_o lord_n pound_n shall_v pay_v three_o pound_n nine_o penny_n be_v not_o good_a against_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o that_o every_o tenant_n which_o break_v the_o pound_n shall_v pay_v three_o pound_n nine_o penny_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lord_n may_v give_v the_o tenement_n of_o his_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o such_o etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o so_o that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o lord_n may_v create_v these_o custom_n aforesaid_a among_o copy-holders_n custom_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v use_v fold-gate_n in_o the_o night_n for_o pasture_n in_o the_o day_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v one_o for_o another_o and_o it_o be_v with_o common_a right_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 9_o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n be_v good_a 43_o ed._n 3._o and_o 6._o but_o littleton_n fol._n 46._o contrary_a custom_n or_o prescription_n against_o common_a right_n be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o that_o that_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o leet_n that_o if_o the_o petty_a twelve_o present_a false_a and_o the_o other_o twelve_o inquire_v of_o that_o and_o find_v that_o false_a shall_v be_v amerce_v be_v not_o good_a the_o same_o law_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n which_o have_v no_o land_n to_o prescribe_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o waste_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 44._o custom_n or_o prescription_n of_o fould_a sheep_n in_o the_o night_n gather_v to_o the_o fold_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v as_o above_o for_o their_o pasture_n 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o custom_n or_o prescription_n that_o one_o may_v keep_v the_o distress_n till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v at_o his_o will_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n lit._n fol._n 46.5_o h._n 7.9_o custom_n or_o prescription_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v carry_v another_o may_v have_v that_o as_o his_o several_a be_v good_a time_n of_o ed._n 2._o tit._n prescription_n 55._o custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o have_v toll_n through_o which_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o to_o have_v toll_n travers_n be_v good_a 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 58._o custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o have_v warren_n in_o his_o signiory_n land_n be_v good_a but_o not_o of_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o 3._o h._n 6.13.43_o ed._n 3.13_o and_o see_v 44_o ed._n 3.13_o custom_n be_v good_a which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n and_o borough_n english_a and_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 20._o b._n custom_n that_o every_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n aught_o to_o pay_v two_o mark_n for_o relief_n hold_v they_o more_o or_o less_o be_v good_a 40_o ed._n 3._o f._n 6._o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o choose_v a_o beadle_n for_o they_o to_o gather_v the_o lord_n rent_n be_v good_a 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o custom_n that_o none_o of_o the_o town_n of_o d._n shall_v put_v in_o their_o beast_n into_o the_o field_n after_o the_o corn_n take_v off_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o town_n after_o 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 24._o but_o custom_n that_o none_o shall_v put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o field_n after_o the_o corn_n sever_v and_o carry_v before_o the_o lord_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n be_v not_o good_a for_o paradventure_v the_o lord_n will_v never_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n 2_o h._n 4.24_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n of_o barton_n or_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o a_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o dower_n or_o a_o half_a or_o four_o part_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n 2_o ed._n 4.17_o and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 64._o by_o choke_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o custom_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v common_a law_n and_o one_o can_v prescribe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o such_o a_o city_n or_o such_o a_o county_n 34_o h._n 8._o tit._n custom_n 59.30_o ed._n 3.25_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o custom_n of_o county_n 21_o ed._n 4.54_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v no_o burrow_n nor_o corporation_n allow_v there_o but_o see_v 4_o ed._n 3.38_o in_o a_o reasonable_a part_n and_o see_v 21._o ed._n 4._o f._n 53._o and_o 54.40_o book_n of_o as_o 27._o and_o 45_o as_o 48._o against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o villiage_n that_o he_o have_v be_v by_o prescription_n the_o keeper_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o custom_n to_o have_v of_o every_o comer_n a_o measure_n of_o

book_n of_o assize_n 10._o escheat_n where_o it_o shall_v escheat_n and_o not_o descend_v and_o where_o not_o and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o same_o second_o article_n be_v also_o inquirable_a what_o advantage_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ward_n or_o escheat_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v impediment_n by_o attainder_n and_o otherwise_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n can_v be_v heir_n by_o descent_n not_o that_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v marry_v and_o where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v that_o by_o escheat_n and_o where_o not_o if_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n within_o one_o year_n or_o two_o after_o marriage_n this_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n 38_o book_n of_o assize_n 24._o if_o the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n have_v a_o son_n and_o after_o the_o father_n be_v make_v denizen_n and_o after_o have_v another_o son_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o dye_n the_o young_a son_n be_v heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a son_n for_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 12._o the_o elder_a son_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v hang_v the_o father_n die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o escheat_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v attaint_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o survive_v the_o father_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n 20_o book_n of_o assize_n 2.46_o ed._n 3._o tit_n descent_n 6.49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 11._o &_o 31_o ed._n 1._o tit_n 17._o according_o if_o the_o son_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o after_o be_v pardon_v and_o after_o that_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v that_o by_o escheat_n rather_o than_o the_o son_n 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 8.1_o e._n 3._o lit_fw-fr 15._o according_o see_v before_o that_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 25._o where_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n and_o after_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o attainder_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o escheat_n but_o of_o those_o which_o he_o purchase_v after_o she_o shall_v have_v dower_n and_o shall_v not_o escheat_n littleton_n fol._n 11._o if_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o land_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o alien_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v escheat_v nat._n breed_v fol._n 7._o if_o the_o son_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v a_o pardon_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v these_o land_n but_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n though_o he_o have_v diverse_a son_n 31_o e._n 1._o tit_n 17.11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 11._o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 38._o the_o father_n outlaw_v of_o felony_n purchase_v a_o pardon_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n the_o son_n he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n may_v inherit_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o by_o escheat_n 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 9_o if_o one_o die_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a as_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n of_o this_o land_n though_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v for_o that_o that_o he_o die_v tenant_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o according_o 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31.36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1.6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o the_o same_o and_o nat_n breed_v fol._n 103._o the_o same_o where_o a_o alien_a purchase_n the_o king_n may_v seize_v 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 25._o &_o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 20._o according_o and_o if_o a_o denizen_n purchase_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n bear_v within_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o queen_n this_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o a_o english_a tenant_n marry_v a_o alien_n she_o be_v forthwith_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n and_o their_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o escheat_n abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 39_o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n grant_v rend_v charge_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n 15._o rastall_a escheat_n 15._o but_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v 3_o book_n of_o ass_n 1._o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o grant_v rend_v and_o die_v etc._n etc._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o ward_n by_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o chap._n 8._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o as_o by_o escheat_n for_o i_o intend_v he_o die_v not_o in_o his_o homage_n 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n though_o he_o die_v not_o seize_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o if_o one_o be_v attaint_n of_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n of_o whosoever_o he_o hold_v notwithstanding_o if_o it_o be_v of_o petty_a treason_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 49._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v behead_v for_o felony_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n and_o shall_v say_v for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 100_o 8_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o register_n f._n 165._o according_o if_o my_o tenant_n within_o age_n alien_a to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o within_o age_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n 16_o e._n 3._o tit_n statham_n fol._n 84.3_o e._n 3._o journey_n to_o north_n see_v 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o north_n that_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o he_o may_v have_v escheat_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n where_o his_o tenant_n entry_n be_v take_v away_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n discontinue_n the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n 32_o h._n 6_o fol._n 27._o by_o littleton_n if_o a_o man_n go_v over_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n and_o there_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o there_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n if_o the_o issue_n survive_v his_o father_n the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v escheat_n 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 38._o by_o newton_n 1_o r._n 3._o fol._n 3._o by_o hussey_n he_o which_o be_v bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v english_a that_o their_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v clear_a the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o alien_n bear_v purchase_v land_n of_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v make_v denizen_n or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o denizen_n and_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n bear_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v that_o land_n as_o perquisite_a in_o manner_n as_o escheat_n where_o the_o tenant_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a his_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o his_o lord_n fitzh_n 143._o t._n 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o the_o lord_n can_v enter_v but_o where_o his_o tenant_n may_v enter_v and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n discontinue_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseiser_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1._o it_o seem_v by_o fortescue_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n or_o ward_n though_o his_o tenant_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n though_o his_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v for_o if_o he_o die_v his_o tenant_n that_o suffice_v if_o my_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o

escheat_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o the_o same_o 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o lord_n and_o tenant_n within_o age_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n tenant_n alien_a and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v by_o escheat_n fitzh_n fol._n 144._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o heir_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n then_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n fitzh_n 144._o e._n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o land_n shall_v escheat_n tit._n escheat_n 34._o b._n where_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n elder_n and_o a_o legitimate_a young_a and_o the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 103._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n abridgement_n of_o assize_n fol._n 88_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v within_o age_n alien_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n 6_o e._n 3._o statham_n if_o my_o tenant_n within_o age_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n i_o may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o my_o tenant_n within_o age_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n i_o may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n stamf._n 42._o if_o any_o free_a tenant_n of_o any_o bishop_n be_v attaint_n for_o felony_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n of_o his_o land_n by_o prerogative_n ch_n 14._o fitzh_n 144._o o._n if_o the_o lord_n have_v title_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n if_o he_o accept_v homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n against_o he_o afterward_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v for_o right_a of_o entry_n may_v escheat_n against_o a_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v or_o alien_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n nor_o upon_o the_o alience_n 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 49._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n of_o one_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n of_o whosoever_o he_o hold_v notwithstanding_o of_o petty_a treason_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v they_o 29_o book_n of_o assize_n 61._o note_v that_o land_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o escheat_n for_o the_o felony_n or_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 11._o for_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o by_o keble_n right_o of_o entry_n may_v escheat_n as_o where_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n or_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v 7_o ed._n 6._o tit_n 18._o it_o be_v hold_v if_o there_o he_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o he_o may_v enter_v for_o escheat_n or_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o bar_n contrary_a if_o he_o have_v avow_v for_o that_o in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o if_o he_o have_v take_v corporal_a service_n as_o homage_n etc._n etc._n contrary_n of_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o of_o his_o feoffee_n 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 2._o by_o belch_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n or_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o after_o this_o be_v forfeit_v and_o escheat_v as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v time_n of_o the_o felony_n make_v 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 37._o by_o newton_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o b._n out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o there_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o there_o have_v issue_n and_o dwell_v there_o all_o his_o life_n and_o die_v without_o other_o issue_n his_o land_n shall_v escheat_n and_o none_o other_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v inherit_v 1_o r._n 3._o fol._n 4._o by_o hussey_n he_o which_o be_v bear_v beyond_o sea_n and_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n english_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o king_n that_o their_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o statute_n make_v that_o clear_a and_o his_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o none_o enter_v the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n by_o escheat_n but_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n 27_o h._n 8._o tit_n office_n 90._o br_n where_o one_o be_v attaint_n by_o parliament_n his_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n by_o escheat_n to_o grant_v over_o without_o office_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit_n 52._o charter_n of_o pardon_n br._n the_o king_n may_v be_v entitle_v to_o good_n without_o office_n by_o outlawry_n but_o not_o to_o land_n 38_o h._n 8._o title_n thing_n in_o action_n 211._o br_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n possession_n of_o land_n of_o monastry_n without_o office_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o yet_o if_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v of_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v that_o over_o before_o entry_n make_v by_o he_o into_o it_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit_n 119._o pre._n br_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la as_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n but_o his_o title_n shall_v be_v find_v by_o office_n time_n of_o ed._n 6._o tit_n denizen_n 17._o where_o a_o alien_a bear_v purchase_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o the_o purchase_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n 33_o h._n 8._o tit_n fine_n levy_v 115._o title_n office_n before_o escheator_n 60_o br_n king_n shall_v have_v chattel_n without_o office_n but_o not_o ward_n 2_o h._n 7._o fol._n 8._o the_o king_n may_v re-enter_v without_o demand_n where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n in_o his_o lease_n but_o then_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o office_n tit._n escheat_n 23._o br_n alien_n bear_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o after_o be_v make_v denizen_n and_o after_o have_v issue_n another_o son_n and_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a nor_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tit._n escheat_n 29._o b._n where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o heresy_n and_o deliver_v to_o lay_v man_n to_o be_v burn_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n unless_o he_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o there_o by_o the_o execution_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n unless_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o ordinary_a than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o enquest_n for_o that_o that_o you_o try_v your_o copy-holders_n and_o other_o issue_n by_o consent_n by_o jury_n let_v we_o see_v how_o many_o shall_v be_v swear_v of_o a_o jury_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o chap._n 13._o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v inquire_v by_o twelve_o and_o not_o by_o less_o and_o the_o same_o law_n shall_v be_v in_o leet_n and_o for_o that_o that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o courtbaron_n presentment_n of_o article_n there_o by_o less_o than_o twelve_o may_v be_v for_o one_o may_v hold_v courtbaron_n though_o there_o be_v but_o two_o suitor_n and_o then_o they_o may_v inquire_v by_o two_o of_o article_n for_o the_o lord_n but_o hard_o it_o be_v when_o every_o one_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n be_v by_o twelve_o of_o issue_n join_v between_o party_n and_o party_n that_o by_o your_o not_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v twelve_o tenant_n of_o every_o jury_n to_o take_v from_o i_o my_o trial_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o i_o and_o if_o you_o will_v try_v issue_n by_o less_o than_o twelve_o you_o may_v impannell_n three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o friend_n to_o the_o party_n and_o to_o have_v no_o number_n certain_a under_o twelve_o but_o to_o have_v such_o a_o

which_o be_v no_o executor_n sue_v a_o execution_n the_o conisor_n shall_v have_v this_o write_v but_o upon_o recovery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o one_o may_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o after_o the_o year_n may_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o statute_n one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o last_o statute_n have_v first_o execution_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n return_n the_o conisor_n dead_a the_o conisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o coniser_n and_o the_o land_n tenant_n 25_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o where_o the_o conisee_fw-mi to_o who_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v dye_n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v execution_n without_o sue_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o where_o one_o have_v a_o judgement_n and_o die_v it_o be_v otherwise_o west_n 2._o chap._n 45._o give_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o judgement_n and_o upon_o fine_a 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o husband_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n enter_v now_o may_v the_o conisee_fw-mi have_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conisor_n though_o he_o have_v not_o that_o at_o the_o first_o for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n good_n and_o body_n and_o if_o execution_n be_v defeat_v by_o lawful_a entry_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o reextent_n but_o if_o the_o conisor_n himself_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o conisee_fw-mi or_o that_o the_o profit_n be_v destroy_v by_o wildfire_n or_o water_n the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o the_o conisor_n can_v enter_v during_o the_o term_n of_o extent_n but_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o before_o the_o term_n end_v without_o aquittance_n or_o that_o he_o leave_v money_n in_o the_o court_n and_o where_o the_o conisee_fw-mi be_v satisfy_v within_o the_o term_n by_o casual_a profit_n the_o conisor_n shall_v have_v upon_o that_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v too_o low_a the_o conisor_n may_v lay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n and_o recover_v his_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v too_o high_a the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v pray_v that_o the_o extender_n may_v take_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 8._o if_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v drown_v by_o water_n within_o the_o term_n the_o conisee_n may_v hold_v over_o the_o term_n and_o the_o same_o law_n where_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o where_o land_n deliver_v by_o reasonable_a extent_n in_o execution_n have_v be_v recover_v or_o lawful_o diver_v from_o the_o conisee_fw-mi of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o recognizance_n before_o they_o have_v be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v there_o debt_n without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z remedy_n give_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o recognisor_n to_o levy_v the_o residue_n where_o a_o woman_n recover_v damage_n in_o dower_n in_o the_o bench_n she_o can_v have_v execution_n there_o of_o those_o damage_n recover_v by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o original_a 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o &_o 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2_o chap._n 18._o give_v elegit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v all_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n except_o the_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o blow_n and_o the_o half_a of_o his_o land_n &_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o courtbaron_n but_o to_o court_n where_o process_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sherift_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v also_o when_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o courtbaron_n can_v award_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o land_n without_o the_o king_n command_n but_o in_o other_o court_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o land_n which_o have_v a_o day_n of_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o good_n in_o this_o court_n and_o beast_n which_o the_o party_n have_v day_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v and_o see_v also_o execution_n of_o recognizance_n and_o of_o statute_n for_o your_o learning_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o land_n which_o have_v day_n of_o recovery_n 7_o ed._n 3._o f._n 93._o and_o 21._o ass_n 2._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o not_o before_o abridgement_n ass_n fol._n 93._o 19_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n execution_n 249._o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 168._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n in_o debt_n of_o no_o land_n but_o of_o of_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v day_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o chattel_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o execution_n sue_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 107._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n which_o a_o recognisor_n have_v which_o enter_v into_o a_o recognisance_n day_n of_o that_o or_o after_o be_v liable_a in_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la 24_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o tit_n execution_n 90._o fitzh_n 267._o d._n &_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o note_v where_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v or_o after_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v by_o feoffment_n or_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v but_o those_o only_o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n day_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v but_o if_o the_o cognisor_n after_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v let_v his_o land_n for_o year_n the_o cognisee_n may_v out_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o word_n be_v in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v by_o feoffment_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n statute_n of_o merchant_n fol_z 48._o to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o certificate_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o upon_o certificate_n shall_v go_v a_o capias_fw-la returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o king_n bench_n and_o then_o within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v shall_v go_v a_o extent_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o land_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o fitzh_n 130._o g._n statute_n staple_n shall_v be_v certify_v as_o the_o statute_n merchant_n be_v and_o upon_o that_o shall_v go_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o take_v he_o and_o to_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v return_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o into_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o king_n bench_n as_o the_o write_v of_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o shall_v go_v a_o liberate_n fitz._n fol._n 131._o d._n 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n by_o a_o write_v and_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o a_o capias_fw-la by_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o that_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n after_o a_o certificate_n shall_v go_v out_o a_o write_v to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o to_o extend_v his_o land_n in_o what_o county_n he_o will_v and_o if_o that_o be_v return_v he_o can_v have_v extent_n in_o another_o county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o liberate_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 7._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n shall_v go_v a_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o chancery_n to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o to_o seife_n his_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n of_o that_o liberate_n 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o note_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n fol._n 79._o be_v that_o a_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n but_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v to_o

post_n upon_o his_o better_a assurance_n and_o for_o to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n tail_n those_o which_o recover_v have_v seisin_n by_o command_n by_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la and_o also_o they_o be_v in_o in_o the_o post_n and_o by_o the_o recovery_n and_o for_o that_o no_o fine_a shall_v be_v there_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o one_o for_o the_o recovery_n be_v also_o but_o for_o further_a assurance_n and_o the_o surrender_n and_o all_o make_v but_o one_o tenant_n by_o copy_n and_o so_o there_o be_v due_a but_o one_o fine_a also_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o for_o every_o cottage_n and_o for_o every_o house_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v upon_o every_o alteration_n and_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o one_o fine_a three_o shilling_n and_o there_o be_v a_o cottage_n or_o a_o house_n be_v decay_v it_o be_v call_v a_o home-stall_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n also_o for_o every_o home-stall_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o a_o fine_a three_o shilling_n there_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v of_o one_o house_n two_o house_n or_o build_v a_o new_a house_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o fine_a for_o these_o new_a house_n nor_o for_o two_o house_n which_o before_o be_v but_o one_o for_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o hold_v place_n but_o for_o the_o old_a house_n also_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o for_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o licence_n to_o let_v for_o year_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v for_o every_o house_n which_o the_o tenant_n let_v for_o every_o year_n that_o he_o have_v licence_n four_o penny_n there_o if_o he_o make_v of_o one_o house_n diverse_a cottage_n as_o of_o barnes_n and_o stable_n diverse_a cottage_n there_o for_o licence_n to_o let_v his_o house_n he_o shall_v pay_v but_o four_o penny_n for_o every_o year_n that_o he_o have_v licence_n to_o let_v the_o whole_a and_o not_o for_o divers_a house_n for_o otherwise_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o hold_v place_n also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o surrender_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v shall_v pay_v but_o one_o fine_a for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o admittance_n and_o not_o several_a and_o one_o surrender_n and_o not_o several_a and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o tenant_n admit_v the_o same_o law_n where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o two_o coparcener_n surrender_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o one_o fine_a also_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v a_o virgin_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o her_o dower_n by_o the_o custom_n there_o it_o be_v use_v she_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v reason_n for_o that_o she_o be_v admit_v the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o three_o part_n by_o the_o custom_n for_o dower_n but_o it_o be_v use_v common_o within_o manor_n to_o pay_v but_o half_a a_o fine_a which_o be_v pay_v for_o inheritance_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v he_o which_o surrender_n may_v re-enter_v without_o pay_v fine_a or_o new_a admittance_n forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_n where_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v outlawed_n in_o a_o action_n personal_a as_o in_o debt_n or_o other_o action_n personal_a he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o copyhold_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o fstate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o where_o a_o copyholder_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o lord_n shall_v seize_v the_o copyhold_n as_o forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o where_o one_o hold_v by_o charter_n and_o be_v outlawed_n in_o action_n personal_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o that_o land_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 20._o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n after_o he_o be_v outlawed_n than_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o according_o yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a where_o a_o copyholder_n be_v outlawed_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n if_o one_o by_o a_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n and_o inrol_v tha●_n accorcord_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o and_o have_v in_o d._n land_n hold_v by_o charter_n and_o other_o land_n by_o copy_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v recovery_n of_o that_o according_o yet_o the_o copyhold_a be_v not_o forfeit_v the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v so_o much_o land_n in_o d._n hold_v by_o copy_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o make_v no_o livery_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o feoffee_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o copyholder_n let_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o make_v no_o livery_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o enfeoff_v j.s._n by_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n and_o hold_v in_o d._n part_n by_o charter_n and_o part_n by_o copyhold_a and_o make_v livery_n of_o that_o hold_v by_o charter_n these_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n be_v not_o forfeit_v but_o if_o he_o make_v livery_n in_o any_o part_n hold_v by_o copy_n there_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o copyhold_a in_o d._n express_v in_o the_o deed._n but_o if_o one_o have_v in_o d._n certain_a land_n in_o socage_n by_o charter_n and_o certain_a other_o by_o copy_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_a there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o copyholder_n can_v alien_a by_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o some_o collect_v if_o a._n let_v copyhold_a without_o deed_n for_o year_n that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n littleton_n fol._n 15._o yet_o inquire_v and_o littleton_n fol._n 45._o be_v where_o lord_n let_v to_o his_o villain_n by_o deed_n for_o year_n he_o be_v make_v free_a and_o without_o deed_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o make_v free_a and_z 24._o ed._n 3._o in_o villainage_n after_o by_o wilby_n without_o deed_n be_v no_o enfranchisement_n by_o lease_n and_o so_o some_o say_v that_o a_o lease_n by_o copyholder_n by_o deed_n for_o year_n be_v forfeiture_n and_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n prove_v the_o lease_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n yet_o inquire_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a lease_n by_o word_n for_o year_n but_o by_o word_n of_o implication_n and_o give_v no_o fine_a nor_o other_o consideration_n and_o the_o copyholder_n gainsay_v that_o lease_n when_o it_o come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n this_o seem_v no_o forfeiture_n also_o if_o a_o stranger_n make_v waste_v as_o in_o cut_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o copyhold_a where_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o copyholder_n can_v make_v waist_n that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n of_o his_o lord_n have_v let_v for_o year_n to_o j.s._n which_o make_v waste_v this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_a of_o inheritance_n also_o if_o one_o within_o the_o view_n of_o copyhold_a say_v to_o one_o i_o will_v not_o out_o you_o during_o your_o life_n or_o within_o the_o copyhold_a he_o say_v i_o be_o content_a that_o you_o shall_v have_v my_o copyhold_a land_n for_o term_n of_o your_o life_n or_o let_v to_o he_o for_o life_n without_o deed_n and_o without_o livery_n upon_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n where_o one_o have_v a_o rentseck_n if_o the_o tenant_n upon_o demand_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o or_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o then_o ready_a to_o pay_v this_o be_v a_o deny_v which_o be_v disseisin_n but_o if_o the_o copyholder_n do_v not_o deny_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n upon_o demand_n though_o he_o have_v no_o money_n ready_a to_o pay_v that_o and_o so_o do_v not_o pay_v that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n lit._n 51._o see_v 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 25._o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v in_o prison_n divers_a year_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v not_o to_o make_v suit_n at_o divers_a court_n but_o be_v absent_a yet_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_a the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o his_o rent_n be_v demand_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o goal_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o infirmity_n or_o by_o stop_n of_o water_n to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n court_n or_o

85._o the_o same_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o out_o the_o farmor_fw-la of_o his_o tenant_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n be_v in_o ward_n nor_o he_o which_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n nor_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o his_o tenant_n nor_o grant_v of_o next_o advowson_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n ward_n 44._o now_o if_o the_o term_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o farmor_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n 2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 15._o rastall_a escheat_n 15._o and_o the_o tenant_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n be_v guardian_n shall_v hold_v this_o land_n charge_v 3_o book_n of_o ass_n 1._o seisin_n seisin_n of_o the_o guardian_n ve_v freehold_n in_o the_o heir_n and_o chattel_n in_o the_o guardian_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o parcel_n suffice_v to_o have_v ward_n but_o not_o to_o avow_v for_o all_o and_o see_v what_o seisin_n be_v material_a where_o by_o office_n one_o be_v find_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n that_o settle_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o freehold_a in_o the_o heir_n 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 6._o and_o 42_o ed._n 3._o f._n 4._o seisin_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o son_n within_o age_n so_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o other_o seisin_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o land_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 6._o possession_n of_o the_o guardian_n be_v possession_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o if_o the_o guardian_n be_v out_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v assize_n without_o other_o seisin_n 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o though_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o which_o be_v in_o ward_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n cut_v the_o tree_n of_o his_o land_n in_o ward_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v trespass_n against_o he_o 5_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o of_o the_o homage_n within_o memory_n yet_o this_o suffice_v to_o have_v the_o ward_n 6_o ed._n 6._o tit._n ward_n 122._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o rent_n and_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v always_o seize_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o of_o the_o homage_n escuage_z not_o of_o the_o ward_n yet_o if_o the_o ward_n fall_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o seifin_n be_v not_o traversable_a notwithstanding_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v avowrie_n 7_o ed._n 6._o tit_n 69._o 13_o h._n 4._o seisin_n of_o homage_n without_o escuage_z be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v relief_n for_o avowrie_n 22_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 90._o tenure_n b._n by_o the_o seisin_n of_o escuage_z the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowrie_a for_o homage_n 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 25._o avowrie_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o issue_n upon_o the_o tenure_n seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a evidence_n nor_o seisin_n of_o suit_n of_o court_n for_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o the_o avowrie_n be_v make_v for_o 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 11._o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o iufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o rent_n but_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o make_v avowrie_n for_o all_o 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 23._o the_o same_o seisin_n of_o escuage_z nor_o relief_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v and_o for_o that_o where_o one_o avow_v for_o homage_n fealty_n relief_n and_o escuage_z it_o be_v no_o plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v of_o escuage_z nor_o of_o relief_n for_o paradventure_v escuage_z be_v not_o assess_v by_o parliament_n within_o memory_n 13_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o where_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n if_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o avow_v for_o all_o see_v 29_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 31._o and_o 27._o h._n 8._o f._n 24._o but_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o tenure_n where_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v sufficient_a to_o avow_v for_o all_o 45_o ed._n 3._o f._n 28._o &_o 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 10._o see_v 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 24._o seifin_n of_o parcel_n of_o rent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n of_o all_o 8_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o but_o if_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n nat._n bre._n fol._n 109._o if_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n abridg._n book_n of_o ass_n fol._n 16._o seisin_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o corporation_n if_o it_o be_v gainfay_v to_o the_o successor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o this_o seisin_n fitzh_n fol._n 179._o c.f._n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n of_o rent_n 20_o h._n 3._o tit._n avowrie_n 433._o where_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o ten_o shilling_n seisin_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n suffice_v to_o have_v assize_n for_o all_o inquire_v time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n avowrie_n 229._o one_o may_v avow_v for_o relief_n without_o allege_v any_o seisin_n of_o it_o 20_o ed._n 3._o title_n one_o may_v have_v escheat_n and_o ward_n before_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o where_o one_o avow_v for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a in_o his_o land_n and_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o ten_o shilling_n and_o have_v use_v to_o distrain_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a without_o allege_v seisin_n of_o that_o rent_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 6._o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o service_n withdraw_v and_o for_o that_o that_o some_o tenant_n make_v homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o some_o fealty_n only_o you_o ought_v to_o see_v the_o form_n in_o master_n littleton_n fol._n 18._o and_o 19_o of_o make_v of_o one_o and_o of_o another_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v one_o and_o what_o the_o other_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v make_v homage_n nor_o take_v homage_n but_o such_o a_o one_o which_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o right_a of_o another_o and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v make_v homage_n but_o before_o issue_v it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o make_v homage_n homage_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v to_o tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o none_o if_o he_o have_v not_o inheritance_n 22_o ed._n 3._o f._n 19_o 7_o h_n 4._o fol._n 21._o he_o which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n shall_v make_v homage_n litt._n fol._n 22._o he_o that_o hold_v by_o socage_n may_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o shall_v make_v homage_n one_o can_v avow_v upon_o a_o husband_n and_o a_o wife_n as_o of_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n for_o homage_n unless_o that_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n but_o if_o he_o avow_v upon_o they_o it_o need_v not_o be_v allege_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v issue_n see_v 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 41._o and_o 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o corporation_n can_v make_v homage_n for_o corporation_n can_v appear_v but_o by_o attorney_n 33_o h._n 8._o title_n fealty_n 15._o bishop_n or_o abbot_n may_v take_v homage_n contrary_a of_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n fealty_n 12._o in_o a_o perque_n servitia_fw-la a_o infant_n be_v constrain_v to_o attorn_a and_o to_o make_v fealty_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 20_o ed_n 3_o tit._n 19_o tenant_n for_o year_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lessor_n lit._n fol._n 29._o d._n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 43._o and_o 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o according_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o tenant_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o make_v fealty_n for_o it_o be_v as_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v intend_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o lessor_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 13._o it_o seem_v that_o a_o lessor_n may_v avow_v upon_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n as_o within_o his_o fee_n by_o the_o manor_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lessor_n and_o may_v avow_v for_o

guardian_n hold_v over_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n fitzh_n fol_z 196._o e._n f._n mordancester_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o land_n devisable_v by_o will_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ancester_n be_v seize_v the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v and_o that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v heir_n in_o appearance_n fitzh_n fol_z 196._o i._o 4_o ed_n 2._o fitzh_n mordancester_n 39_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o plead_v devise_v of_o the_o same_o ancester_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v where_o there_o be_v a_o devise_n now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n abridg_n book_n of_o assize_n fol_z 120._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o one_o coparcener_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o another_o where_o their_o ancester_n die_v seize_v and_o one_o enter_v in_o all_o and_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n but_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la and_o if_o the_o ancester_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o one_o enter_v and_o deforce_v the_o other_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o not_o a_o mortdaneester_fw-mi fitzh_n fol_z 196._o l._n mortmain_n for_o that_o that_o by_o the_o 9th_o article_n it_o be_v inquirable_a of_o mortmain_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o shall_v give_v in_o mortmain_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v his_o claim_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n let_v we_o therefore_o see_v what_o be_v a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o what_o not_o if_o villain_n of_o a_o abbot_n or_o of_o a_o corporation_n purchase_v and_o the_o abbot_n or_o the_o corporation_n enter_v this_o be_v in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n 41_o ed_n 3_o fol_z 16._o fitzh_n 224._o b._n contrary_a of_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o a_o villain_n 41_o ed_n 3.21_o and_o 48_o ed._n 3.27_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o corporation_n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o within_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v 8_o h._n 4._o fol_z 16._o br_n 11._o if_o a_o abbot_n mayor_z and_o commonalty_n dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o corporation_n alien_a to_o another_o corporation_n or_o abbot_n without_o licence_n this_o be_v mortmain_n fitzh_n 212._o d._n the_o same_o law_n if_o one_o exchange_n with_o a_o abbot_n or_o corporation_n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v fitzh_n fol_z 223._o e._n lord_n dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o corporation_n be_v tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o to_o the_o corporation_n his_o rent_n without_o licence_n this_o be_v mortmain_n but_o if_o he_o be_v license_v of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o chief_n lord_n and_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la be_v sue_v or_o in_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n this_o clause_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la then_o the_o mortmain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v in_o no_o case_n where_o such_o licence_n be_v use_v for_o that_o be_v dispensation_n that_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o lord_n can_v enter_v for_o mortmain_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n with_o licence_n in_o this_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o die_v i_o think_v it_o be_v there_o inquirable_a fitzh_n fol_z 222._o d._n and_o 223._o i._o but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o corporation_n liberty_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o li._n provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n as_o divers_a grant_n be_v if_o such_o a_o corporation_n purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n depford_n otherwise_o west_n greenwich_n say_v court_n lewsham_n fee_n or_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o of_o her_o other_o manor_n there_o it_o be_v not_o inquirable_a of_o mortmain_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v in_o the_o leet_n if_o they_o have_v purchase_v any_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a or_o over_o such_o a_o value_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v in_o court_n baron_n for_o the_o lord_n if_o any_o corporation_n have_v purchase_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n manor_n notwithwand_v the_o grant_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n aforesaid_a for_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o dispense_v against_o the_o lord_n for_o mortmain_n where_o anuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o parson_n or_o a_o vicar_n of_o a_o church_n or_o to_o a_o prior_n or_o a_o abbot_n by_o any_o tenant_n it_o be_v no_o mortmain_n to_o be_v inquire_v for_o in_o anuity_n if_o they_o recover_v collusion_n shall_v not_o be_v inquire_v for_o that_o do_v but_o charge_n the_o parson_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o not_o the_o freehold_n 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6.34_o h._n 6._o fol_z 37.3_o ed._n 4.14_o 33._o h._n 6.27.20_o h._n 6.7_o and_o 17._o ed._n 3.5_o but_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n grant_v by_o deed_n out_o of_o his_o land_n any_o rend_a charge_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n to_o any_o corporation_n that_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o any_o tenant_n will_v that_o a_o corporation_n shall_v have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o will_v not_o that_o his_o parson_n be_v charge_v in_o any_o manner_n by_o writ_n of_o a_o vity_n but_o have_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o deed_n provide_v always_o that_o this_o present_a writing_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o specify_v shall_v in_o no_o wife_n extend_v to_o charge_v my_o person_n by_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o anuitie_n but_o only_o to_o charge_v my_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n grant_v by_o deed_n that_o if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v not_o yearly_o pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n 20_o s._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o d._n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a littl_n fol._n 30._o prove_v this_o a_o good_a grant_n see_v fitzh_n 224_o g._n but_o where_o personal_a thing_n be_v give_v to_o a_o corporation_n as_o horse_n cow_n ox_n sheep_n hog_n or_o other_o good_n there_o in_o this_o case_n mortmain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v for_o these_o so_o give_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o if_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n appropriate_a to_o themselves_o a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o a_o lord_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o licence_n that_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a eitzh_n fol_z 223._o h._n and_o 5_o h_n 7._o fol_z 37._o say_v that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 40_o ed_n 3_o fol_z 44._o according_o if_o a_o fish_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o tenant_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o their_o successor_n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a 40_o ed._n 3._o fol_z 44._o prove_n that_o it_o lie_v in_o tenure_n the_o statute_n of_o religious_a fol_z 79._o be_v that_o no_o religious_a or_o other_o whatsoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o buy_v or_o sell_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n either_o under_o colour_n of_o gift_n or_o term_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o or_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o be_v or_o wit_n presume_v to_o appropriate_v they_o to_o he_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o which_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v come_v into_o mortmain_n by_o any_o mean_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v liberty_n to_o the_o next_o lord_n if_o he_o come_v within_o the_o year_n to_o enter_v and_o if_o he_o be_v negligent_a and_o do_v not_o enter_v than_o the_o next_o lord_n within_o half_a a_o year_n and_o if_o not_o than_o the_o king_n after_o the_o year_n and_o half_n may_v enter_v and_o it_o be_v inquirable_a in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v negligent_a and_o do_v not_o take_v his_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o stature_n than_o the_o king_n may_v enter_v and_o that_o be_v inquirable_a in_o leet_n for_o the_o king_n 25_o h._n 8._o tit_n 37._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o lord_n need_v not_o make_v claim_n till_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a for_o if_o he_o will_v waive_n the_o remainder_n it_o be_v

no_o mortmain_n non-tenure_n in_o so_o much_o that_o you_o sue_v here_o plaint_n for_o coppy-holder_n and_o make_v protestation_n in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n serve_v your_o case_n and_o many_o time_n non_fw-la tenure_n in_o they_o be_v plead_v let_v we_o see_v where_o non_fw-la tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n or_o be_v a_o plea_n of_o parcel_n and_o not_o of_o all_o nontenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v to_o try_v privity_n of_o blood_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 8._o fitzh_n fol._n 197._o d._n &_o f._n according_o but_o abridgement_n ass_n fol._n 120._o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o mortdancester_n if_o one_o plead_v ancient_n demesne_n he_o can_v afterward_o plead_v non-tenure_n for_o none_o may_v plead_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o the_o tenant_n 41._o ed_n 3._o fol._n 22._o if_o one_o plead_v non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o that_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v non-tenure_n of_o all_o otherwise_o it_o be_v 8_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 6.11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o and_o 36_o h._n 6.6_o non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o a_o fine_a 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 12._o general_o non_fw-fr tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n for_o that_o that_o nothing_o in_o that_o be_v demand_v but_o execution_n be_v demand_v only_o but_o it_o seem_v one_o may_v plead_v special_a non-tenure_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v upon_o he_o 7._o h._n 6._o fol._n 16._o cessavit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v a_o house_n of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n he_o may_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v no_o tenant_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n for_o he_o can_v tender_v the_o whole_a arrearage_n without_o his_o companion_n and_o go_v in_o abatement_n of_o all_o 1._o rast_n non-tenure_n 1._o but_o non-tenure_n of_o a_o parcel_n in_o a_o praecipe_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o all_o 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 25._o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n shall_v abate_v all_o the_o writ_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o for_o the_o parcel_n 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6.18_o ed._n 4.41_o ed._n 3.20_o &_o 4._o ed._n 4.33_o littleton_n fol._n 126._o formedon_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non_fw-fr tenure_n judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v go_v without_o day_n and_o after_o such_o judgement_n the_o demandant_n may_v enter_v 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 3._o attaint_n he_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o first_o record_n can_v plead_v non-tenure_n by_o hare_n but_o his_o feoffee_n may_v 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 62._o attaint_v against_o he_o which_o recover_v and_o the_o petty-jury_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o hold_v good_a 6._o book_n of_o assize_n attaint_v against_o j.s._n upon_o a_o verdict_n which_o pass_v for_o j._n s._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o j._n s._n plead_v as_o tenant_n yet_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n day_n of_o this_o attaint_n nor_o ever_o after_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v by_o non-tenure_n 14_o book_n of_o ass_n 2._o attaint_n non-tenure_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v plead_v there_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o other_o person_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v fitzh_n fol_z 107._o l._n attaint_n non-tenure_n have_v be_v admit_v a_o good_a plea_n divers_a time_n 8_o ed_n 4.20_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o court_n baron_n in_o right_n and_o the_o other_o bring_v false_a judgement_n and_o recover_v that_o and_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n he_o which_o first_o recover_v plead_v special_a non-tenure_n to_o stay_v execution_n and_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 11._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n special_o that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n at_o his_o peri_fw-la ii_o nuper_fw-la obii_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v a_o plaint_n sometime_o by_o copiholder_n of_o that_o in_o court_n baron_n something_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o that_o and_o where_o it_o lie_v and_o where_o not_o it_o appear_v it_o lie_v where_o land_n descend_v to_o coparcener_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n one_o enter_v into_o all_o and_o deforce_v the_o other_o as_o where_o grandfather_n father_n brother_n uncle_n or_o other_o ancester_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o their_o death_n one_o of_o their_o heir_n enter_v and_o deforce_v the_o other_o coparcener_n here_o the_o coparcener_n deforce_v shall_v have_v a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la against_o the_o other_o coparcener_n which_o deforce_v they_o and_o if_o one_o coparcener_n be_v deforce_v by_o the_o other_o coparcener_n and_o a_o stranger_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o naper_n obiit_fw-la against_o her_o coparcener_n and_o this_o jointenancy_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o this_o writ_n lie_v as_o well_o between_o coheir_n in_o gavelkind_n as_o between_o woman_n which_o be_v coparcener_n if_o one_o deforce_v the_o other_o fitzh_n fol._n 197._o a._n c._n nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la lie_v between_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n 3._o ed._n 1_o tit._n 5._o fitz._n f._n 179._o g._n nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v maintainable_a where_o her_o ancester_fw-mi be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o same_o tenement_n the_o day_n before_o his_o death_n against_o his_o will_n by_o the_o other_o coparcener_n and_o die_v out_o of_o the_o same_o tenement_n 4._o ed._n 2._o tit._n 10._o fitzh_n 197._o l._n nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o corody_n 16._o ed._n 2._o tit_n 11.10_o ass_n 11._o br_n 3._o fitzh_n 179._o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o marry_v a_o villain_n and_o the_o other_o deforce_v they_o the_o villain_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la 16._o ed._n 3._o tit_n fitzh_n 17._o officer_n where_o your_o officer_n or_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o execute_v of_o process_n as_o trespassor_n and_o where_o not_o and_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o carry_v hemself_n in_o execute_v process_n officer_z shall_v be_v punish_v in_o trespass_n that_o by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o any_o court_n break_v the_o door_n of_o a_o house_n to_o do_v execution_n and_o for_o that_o only_a &_o not_o for_o take_v the_o good_n in_o execution_n 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o officer_n can_v break_v the_o close_a to_o make_v a_o replegiare_n where_o there_o be_v a_o gate_n unless_o that_o that_o be_v stop_v the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o execute_v process_n out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 21._o h._n 6._o fol._n 30._o where_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o trespass_n and_o capias_fw-la award_v or_o a_o commission_n to_o take_v the_o party_n indict_v and_o he_o shut_v his_o gate_n there_o the_o officer_n may_v break_v the_o gate_n unless_o he_o may_v otherwise_o come_v to_o take_v he_o for_o this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n otherwise_o it_o be_v to_o execute_v process_n out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 27._o book_n of_o assize_n 35._o where_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o court_n the_o officer_n which_o do_v the_o execution_n be_v excuse_v contrary_a where_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n of_o land_n or_o contract_v which_o lie_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o their_o trespass_n or_o assize_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n 22._o ass_n 64._o plowden_n 19●_n there_o be_v also_o a_o diversity_n where_o in_o court_n baron_fw-fr judgement_n be_v give_v that_o be_v void_a or_o voidable_a for_o where_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v there_o of_o a_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n there_o trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n for_o execute_v it_o but_o if_o judgement_n be_v there_o but_o erroneous_a and_o so_o not_o void_a false_a judgement_n lie_v and_o no_o trespass_n against_o the_o officer_n plowdens_fw-la com._n 394._o contrary_a law_n where_o a_o officer_n by_o commandment_n of_o a_o bishop_n arrest_v one_o for_o hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v tithe_n false_a imprisonment_n lie_v the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n lay_v his_o command_n upon_o one_o out_o of_o the_o session_n without_o other_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o be_v imprison_v where_o one_o by_o a_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o court_n baron_n arrest_v one_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o it_o seem_v if_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v one_o by_o a_o capias_fw-la award_v against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o common_a bench_n where_o there_o be_v no_o original_a yet_o false_a imprisonment_n do_v

grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o which_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o justice_n may_v refuse_v he_o 5_o ed._n 4._o tit_n 48._o the_o same_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 6._o the_o king_n grant_v office_n the_o patentee_n may_v make_v title_n in_o assize_n without_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o office_n before_o but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v with_o vale_n and_o fee_n it_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o there_o be_v word_n constituimus_fw-la if_o there_o be_v none_o before_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 6._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o 2._o the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o grant_v to_o two_o to_o be_v chief_a justice_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a office_n 18_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a prenotary_n to_o two_o that_o be_v void_a and_o the_o justice_n may_v refuse_v to_o enroll_v it_o for_o two_o can_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o roll_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n 47._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o after_o be_v make_v a_o justice_n this_o fee_n be_v not_o void_a but_o after_o he_o be_v make_v justice_n he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v fee_n of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o king_n but_o where_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n the_o parsonage_n be_v void_a for_o he_o can_v be_v ordinary_a to_o himself_o nor_o punish_v himself_o 3_o h._n 7._o fol_z the_o last_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o office_n to_o j._n s._n by_o that_o name_n but_o recite_v how_o that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v such_o a_o office_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n we_o grant_v the_o office_n aforesaid_a to_o j._n s._n to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n etc._n etc._n see_v 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 27._o 9_o h._n 7._o tit_n 44._o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o his_o prisoner_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o court_n that_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o seize_v his_o office_n and_o if_o a_o prisoner_n condemn_v escape_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o condemnation_n 11_o ed._n 4_o fol._n 1._o by_o vavisor_n not_o attendance_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 26._o no_o sheriff_n nor_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v reward_n to_o do_v his_o office_n and_o who_o do_v shall_v restore_v double_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o shall_v make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 29._o no_o servant_n accountant_a nor_o other_o make_v any_o deceit_n or_o collusion_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o consent_n to_o make_v that_o in_o deceit_n of_o the_o court_n to_o wrong_v the_o court_n or_o party_n and_o of_o that_o be_v attaint_n he_o shall_v have_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o be_v not_o hear_v in_o court_n to_o count_v for_o none_o and_o if_o there_o be_v another_o which_o count_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n fitzh_n 172._o o._n no_o victualler_n ought_v to_o use_v to_o sell_v victual_n or_o wine_n by_o great_a or_o retail_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o office_n as_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o keep_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n fitzh_n 173._o a._n victualler_n shall_v not_o be_v choose_v to_o office_n of_o judge_n in_o town_n and_o city_n but_o for_o default_n of_o other_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o sell_v victual_n see_v of_o that_o divers_a statute_n process_n of_o execution_n john_n kitchen_n steward_n to_o his_o bailiff_n health_n because_o rob._n b._n have_v recover_v against_o w.e._n 31._o s._n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n and_o 12_o d._n for_o charge_n and_o cost_n of_o which_o the_o say_v w._n in_o the_o same_o court_n be_v convict_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n therefore_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o aforesaid_a 31_o s._n in_o the_o say_a court_n adjudge_v and_o the_o say_v 12_o d._n for_o charge_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a money_n at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v rob_v for_o his_o damage_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v there_o this_o precept_n and_o how_o etc._n etc._n date_a the_o 24_o day_n of_o april_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n 21._o pound_n overt_a for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o 15_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v if_o any_o distress_n put_v into_o the_o lord_n pound_v be_v take_v out_o without_o authority_n for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v some_o thing_n touch_v open_a pound_n several_a pasture_n of_o one_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o time_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o open_a pound_n for_o that_o be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n high_a way_n which_o be_v call_v a_o open_a pound_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol_z 9_o if_o a_o man_n distrain_v his_o tenant_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o rent_n he_o can_v impound_v in_o the_o same_o land_n where_o he_o take_v the_o distress_n but_o for_o damage_n do_v he_o may_v 21_o h._n 7._o fol_z 39_o by_o choke_v if_o one_o take_v beast_n in_o the_o name_n of_o distress_n he_o ought_v to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o open_a pound_n for_o that_o that_o he_o which_o be_v distrain_v may_v give_v to_o they_o sustenance_n otherwise_o he_o can_v give_v they_o meat_n but_o if_o he_o distrain_v dead_a chattel_n i_o may_v put_v they_o where_o i_o will_v but_o if_o they_o spoil_v in_o my_o default_n i_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 2._o b._n if_o distress_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o open_a pound_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v presentment_n in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr 21_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 19_o fitzh_n 100_o g._n where_o one_o distrain_v do_v damage_n or_o for_o rent_n or_o service_n and_o impound_v they_o in_o the_o common_a pound_n or_o in_o another_o pound_n or_o place_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a pound_n and_o a_o other_o take_v they_o out_o he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n call_v parco_n fracto_fw-la of_o that_o take_v out_o of_o the_o pound_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o they_o be_v impound_v in_o a_o close_a of_o his_o friend_n by_o his_o licence_n and_o be_v take_v out_o he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la and_o his_o friend_n trespass_n why_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o break_v his_o close_n fitzh_n 100_o e._n if_o distress_n be_v put_v in_o open_a pound_n and_o they_o die_v it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o owner_n but_o if_o they_o be_v put_v in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o though_o sufficient_a amends_o be_v offer_v yet_o he_o can_v take_v the_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o pound_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v a_o replegiare_n and_o than_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o sufficient_a be_v tender_v he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o refusal_n but_o if_o the_o distress_n die_v in_o open_a pound_n though_o sufficient_a amends_o be_v offer_v yet_o it_o be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o owner_n so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o they_o sustenance_n doctor_n &_o student_n fol._n 113._o if_o distress_n take_v do_v damage_n be_v put_v in_o a_o pound_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v and_o make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o come_v to_o the_o pound_n and_o there_o he_o find_v that_o unlock_v and_o take_v his_o beast_n this_o be_v lawful_a upon_o fresh_a suit_n and_o be_v unlock_v so_o it_o seem_v in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n and_o pound_v unlock_v the_o owner_n may_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pound_n 30_o ed_n 3_o fol_z 171._o 3_o h._n 6._o fol_z 15._o defendant_n in_o replegiare_n may_v say_v that_o he_o put_v the_o beast_n in_o open_a pound_n and_o there_o they_o die_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o wage_v deliverance_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol_z 9_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o replegiare_n take_v beast_n and_o drive_v they_o away_o and_o do_v not_o put_v they_o in_o a_o open_a pound_n and_o they_o die_v this_o be_v not_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o he_o put_v they_o in_o a_o open_a pound_n within_o the_o county_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v convey_v away_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o peril_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v knowledge_n where_o they_o be_v and_o to_o give_v they_o meat_n 39_o h._n 8._o

243._o &_o 26_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 246._o note_v as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o tenure_n but_o be_v due_a by_o formam_fw-la chart_fw-la or_o by_o prescription_n as_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n lord_n be_v to_o distrain_v every_o tenant_n to_o make_v suit_n to_o their_o court_n and_o that_o suit_n be_v call_v suit_n service_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n hold_v by_o one_o hawk_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v hold_v by_o one_o hawk_n and_o the_o feoffee_n by_o another_o littleton_n fol._n so_o shall_v it_o be_v of_o suit_n of_o court_n brook_z tenure_n 64._o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v not_o make_v suit_n if_o the_o heir_n have_v sufficient_a land_n to_o be_v distrain_v naturae_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 159._o b._n tenant_n in_o fee_n it_o behoove_v that_o the_o steward_n shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o estate_n because_o of_o make_v surrender_n of_o copy-holders_n and_o also_o because_o of_o their_o suit_n ward_n releif_n and_o service_n for_o if_o the_o steward_n do_v not_o know_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n how_o can_v he_o do_v justice_n and_o for_o that_o something_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v of_o estate_n and_o first_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n and_o his_o covent_n he_o have_v fee_n for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v a_o corporation_n and_o corporation_n i●_n intend_v to_o have_v continuance_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 84._o br._n inquire_v and_o see_v in_o the_o next_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o london_n they_o have_v fee_n without_o more_o say_n that_o be_v without_o say_v to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v that_o spiritual_a corporation_n may_v die_v in_o some_o case_n if_o i_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o a_o abbot_n and_o i_o release_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o not_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o not_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 6._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o heir_n and_o suis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o fee_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 73._o &_o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 35._o the_o same_o devise_v to_o one_o for_o ever_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v fee_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 9_o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o without_o more_o that_o be_v be_v not_o say_v what_o estate_n be_v for_o life_n only_o 22._o ed._n 3._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n he_o have_v tail_n and_o not_o fee_n 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 32._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n he_o have_v fee_n littleton_n fol._n 6._o and_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 25._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o to_o give_v and_o sell_v or_o to_o do_v with_o that_o at_o his_o will_n and_o preasure_n he_o have_v fee_n without_o more_o 19_o h._n 8._o f._n 9_o and_o 7_o ed._n 6._o tit._n devise_v 39_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o j.s._n pay_v to_o j.d._n a_o 100_o l._n j.s._n have_v fee_n but_o if_o be_v devise_v to_o j.s._n without_o more_o he_o have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v that_o in_o his_o life_n time_n yet_o if_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n pay_v it_o that_o suffice_v therefore_o it_o seem_v payment_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n there_o 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n testament_n 18._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n for_o that_o that_o his_o heir_n can_v inherit_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o bishop_n or_o parson_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o they_o have_v fee_n 94_o h._n 5._o f._n 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o b._n if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o b._n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o not_o as_o a_o purchasor_n 18_o ed._n 2._o tit._n 109._o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n to_o another_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v in_o fee_n 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 6._o and_o fol._n 10.32_o h._n 8._o tit._n conscience_n the_o twenty_o five_o the_o same_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o j.s._n to_o have_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a yet_o he_o have_v no_o fee_n but_o for_o life_n 20_o h._n 6._o fol._n 36._o but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o such_o a_o tree_n grow_v have_v fee_n determinable_a 27_o h._n 6.29_o b_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o j.s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o j.d._n he_o have_v fee_n determinable_a for_o if_o j.s._n die_v live_v he_o for_o who_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v and_o not_o a_o stranger_n as_o ocupan_n lit._n fol._n 136._o 8_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14._o you_o shall_v see_v the_o same_o 21_o h._n 8._o tit._n estate_n 50._o and_o inquire_v if_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o j.s._n pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v j.s._n have_v fee_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o payment_n without_o word_n heir_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o j.s._n without_o word_n heir_n he_o have_v fee_n 4_o ed._n 6._o tit_n estate_n 78._o lease_n be_v make_v for_o eleven_o year_n and_o for_o security_n of_o that_o make_v a_o write_n that_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o have_v fee_n upon_o disturbance_n 10_o b._n of_o ass_n 15._o 10_o ed._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 161._o the_o same_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o write_n express_v over_o that_o after_o the_o twenty_o year_n that_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v hold_v it_o for_o ever_o pay_v ten_o pound_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v he_o have_v fee_n forthwith_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n take_v a_o wife_n within_o the_o twenty_o year_n and_o die_v she_o shall_v recover_v dower_n by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n 31_o ed._n 3._o tit_n feoffment_n 119._o if_o a_o man_n let_v for_o nine_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v disturb_v within_o the_o term_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v fee_n if_o the_o farmor_n alien_a before_o disturbance_n this_o be_v disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o see_v be_v not_o in_o the_o lessee_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v 43_o book_n of_o ass_n 41._o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n forty_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v he_o have_v fee_n forthwith_o upon_o condition_n littleton_n 81._o see_v 14_o h._n 8._o fol._n 25._o diversity_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o where_o subsequent_a the_o lord_n lovel_n let_v to_o w._n for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n w._n shall_v have_v fee_n the_o fee_n be_v not_o forthwith_o in_o w._n plowden_n fol._n 481._o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o husband_n which_o devise_v the_o fee_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 27_o book_n of_o ass_n 60._o lit._n fol._n 31._o b._n if_o a_o woman_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v he_o have_v no_o fee_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 88_o 3_o ed._n 3._o journey_n to_o northampton_n 33_o ass_n 3._o the_o same_o 18_o e._n 4._o fol._n 11._o b._n 18_o h._n 8._o tit_v patentees_n 104._o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o j._n s._n and_o to_o his_o

heir_n male_n adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n for_o this_o sound_n in_o fee_n simple_a whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n intend_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o so_o express_v and_o therefore_o now_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o littleton_n fol._n 6._o say_v land_n be_v give_v to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o to_o his_o heir_n female_n or_o to_o who_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v have_v fee_n in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o limitation_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o what_o body_n 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o if_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o recite_v the_o first_o grant_v the_o king_n be_v deceive_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o where_o the_o king_n of_o mere_a motion_n forgive_v a_o b_o of_o all_o his_o debt_n and_o be_v sheriff_n and_o after_o in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o plead_v that_o as_o sheriff_n and_o hold_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o be_v general_a yet_o he_o may_v plead_v that_o and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v by_o suggestion_n for_o where_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a motion_n it_o be_v intend_v the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v but_o it_o seem_v if_o the_o king_n pardon_v one_o all_o his_o debt_n he_o as_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o two_o be_v indebt_v and_o the_o king_n pardon_v one_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o take_v advanrage_v of_o that_o for_o it_o be_v the_o only_a debt_n of_o he_o 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o where_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o his_o mere_a motion_n and_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o where_o he_o have_v grant_v by_o his_o patent_n he_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o over_o we_o give_v and_o grant_v this_o give_v and_o grant_v be_v not_o but_o void_a for_o the_o king_n be_v estop_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a but_o that_o he_o grant_v and_o ratify_v that_o but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v he_o be_v not_o estopped_a and_o the_o king_n there_o be_v deceive_v and_o where_o it_o be_v of_o his_o mere_a motion_n recite_v that_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v contrary_a but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v he_o be_v not_o estopped_a and_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v and_o he_o hold_v not_o for_o life_n 3_o h._n 8._o fol._n 7._o hold_v where_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o of_o his_o mere_a motion_n but_o also_o of_o suggestion_n there_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o suggestion_n be_v not_o true_a the_o whole_a grant_n be_v void_a 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o where_o the_o king_n upon_o information_n of_o the_o party_n grant_v a_o manor_n which_o he_o have_v by_o forfeiture_n and_o have_v not_o that_o by_o forfeiture_n it_o be_v void_a for_o he_o be_v deceive_v so_o it_o be_v say_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n he_o be_v deceive_v and_o void_a 27_o h._n 8._o tit_n patent_n 100_o it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o a_o false_a consideration_n in_o letter_n patent_n shall_v not_o avoid_v they_o as_o where_o the_o king_n for_o ten_o pound_n to_o he_o pay_v give_v such_o land_n and_o the_o ten_o pound_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o patent_n be_v not_o void_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v repeal_v contrary_a of_o patent_n grant_v upon_o false_a surmise_n as_o to_o falsify_v that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o j._n s._n which_o be_v not_o true_a or_o such_o like_a 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 1._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o j._n s._n and_o recite_v for_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a though_o the_o consideration_n be_v false_a 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 33._o by_o 6_o h._n 8._o fol._n 15._o will_n that_o the_o second_o patent_n of_o a_o office_n shall_v be_v void_a where_o another_o patent_n be_v make_v before_o during_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n if_o mention_n and_o recytall_n be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o second_o patent_n of_o the_o first_o patent_n make_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o officer_n have_v fee_fw-mi it_o be_v void_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v no_o fee_n as_o it_o seem_v 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n the_o last_o 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o where_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n depend_v upon_o determination_n of_o estate_n and_o where_o upon_o condition_n and_o where_o upon_o contingent_a have_v and_o his_o wife_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o husband_n enfeoff_v other_o two_o so_o long_o as_o j._n s._n and_o seven_o other_o person_n live_v together_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o of_o they_o to_o die_v that_o then_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o j.s._n die_v and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n enter_v as_o they_o may_v for_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o determination_n of_o estate_n and_o not_o upon_o condition_n for_o death_n be_v certain_a and_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v 18_o h._n 8._o fol._n 3._o 18_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 2._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o their_o hey_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v so_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a that_o that_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v receive_v for_o that_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o condition_n but_o upon_o a_o limitation_n upon_o contingent_a of_o death_n which_o be_v certain_a 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 28._o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v by_o which_o the_o conisee_n grant_v and_o render_v to_o the_o conisor_n the_o land_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o conisor_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v carry_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o conisee_fw-mi in_o battle_n and_o if_o the_o conisor_n or_o his_o heir_n fail_v that_o then_o that_o shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n this_o depend_v upon_o a_o condition_n and_o by_o fitzherbert_n fine_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o a_o condition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a and_o by_o fitzherbert_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o stranger_n forthwith_o before_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v otherwise_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o this_o word_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v refer_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v that_o then_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v remain_v but_o if_o one_o let_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o be_v in_o he_o present_o plowdens_n commentary_n fol._n 487._o nichols_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v certain_a money_n within_o the_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o fee_n he_o have_v no_o fee_n forthwith_o but_o upon_o the_o payment_n but_o it_o seem_v this_o vary_v from_o the_o remainder_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v fee_n the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o religion_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o religion_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v fee_n in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n can_v norvest_n in_o he_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o gift_n be_v in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o alien_n in_o fee_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o this_o shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n can_v cease_v also_o it_o can_v remain_v without_o particular_a estate_n and_o it_o can_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n repugnant_a where_o your_o tenant_n have_v the_o fee_n in_o he_o in_o expectance_n and_o not_o execute_v in_o he_o and_o where_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o he_o a_o lease_n to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v

in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la fitzherbert_n 134_o c_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o write_v of_o right_a fitzh_n 10._o d._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o seisin_n of_o more_o rent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o ne_n injust_a vex_v but_o may_v avoid_v that_o in_o avowrie_n fitzh_n fol._n 9_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o one_o enter_v in_o all_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o not_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la nor_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la fitzh_n 39_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o advowson_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o not_o a_o right_n of_o advowson_n fitzh_n 105._o s._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o formedon_n by_o false_a verdict_n and_o after_o release_v and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v attaint_n fitzh_n 158._o l._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v detinue_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n for_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n fitzh_n 155._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n lose_v by_o default_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la but_o a_o formedon_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 48._o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n have_v fee_n conditional_a and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n have_v tail_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v for_o treason_n nor_o for_o felony_n but_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n now_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n nat._n breed_v fol._n 102._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_n for_o felony_n his_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n forfeit_v his_o land_n his_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o yet_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v by_o hank_n litt._n fol._n 11._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o commit_v felony_n and_o after_o alien_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n by_o navisor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n she_o shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o dower_n see_v 8_o ed._n 3._o contrary_a in_o the_o like_a case_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 101._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n commit_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n for_o his_o life_n 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 11._o where_o the_o husband_n commit_v high_a treason_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o demand_v her_o dower_n perkins_n fol._n 61._o if_o tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o same_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v stamf._n fol._n 194._o by_o the_o common-law_n the_o offender_n in_o felony_n or_o treason_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o title_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o though_o any_o person_n be_v attaint_n convict_v or_o outlaw_v of_o any_o misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n yet_o their_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o by_o 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 8._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o treason_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v see_v 5._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o &_o cap._n 11._o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o for_o certain_a treason_n 19_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 61._o fitzh_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o after_o issue_n have_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v power_n to_o alien_n but_o not_o before_o issue_n have_v 4_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 22._o fitzh_n land_n give_v in_o special_a tail_n to_o have_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o special_a entail_v 24_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 4._o fitzh_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o this_o be_v a_o several_a entail_v that_o their_o issue_n shall_v have_v several_a action_n littleton_n fol._n 52._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o donee_n have_v joint_a estate_n for_o their_o two_o life_n and_o yet_o have_v several_a inheritance_n that_o the_o issue_n of_o one_o shall_v have_v one_o half_a and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o other_o the_o other_o half_o 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 33_o the_o same_o 30_o book_n of_o assize_n 9_o by_o share_v if_o the_o ancestor_n at_o one_o time_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o after_o purchase_v in_o fee_n and_o after_o charge_n the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v he_o shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v 18_o ed_n 2_o tit_n 856._o land_n give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v be_v a_o good_a entail_v and_o the_o issue_n before_o as_o after_o shall_v inherit_v 4_o ed_n 2_o tit_n 22_o land_n give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v and_o adjudge_v a_o special_a entail_v 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n it_o be_v a_o void_a tenendum_fw-la and_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n 3_o book_n of_o assize_n 8._o 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 31._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o giver_n or_o the_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o his_o tenant_n but_o if_o he_o take_v the_o ward_n of_o one_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o other_o 5_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o eme_n to_o have_v to_o the_o say_a eme_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o john_n late_o her_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o eme_n and_o for_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n be_v not_o name_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la he_o have_v nothing_o but_o eme_n have_v a_o entail_v etc._n etc._n 12._o h._n 4._o f._n 2._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o j.m._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o eliz._n late_a his_o wife_n beget_v and_o though_o eliz._n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a entail_v that_o w._n the_o issue_n of_o j.m._n of_o the_o body_n of_o eliz._n shall_v inherit_v littleton_n 6._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n beget_v this_o be_v a_o good_a entail_v and_o yet_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n what_o act_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v his_o issue_n and_o other_o and_o what_o not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n 4._o rastall_a recovery_n 4._o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n enter_v and_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o he_o can_v discontinue_v and_o 34._o h._n 8._o chap._n 20._o if_o he_o suffer_v common_a recovery_n or_o vourcher_n where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n 40._o ass_n 36._o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n reversion_n 3._o rastall_a proclam_n 3._o remainder_n or_o in_o use_n of_o full_a age_n with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o chap._n 12._o immediate_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o against_o his_o heir_n claim_v the_o tail_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n levy_v such_o a_o fine_a 9_o rastall_a fines_n 9_o this_o be_v in_o such_o force_n and_o effect_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 36._o see_v 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n barr_n the_o 97._o assurance_n 6._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n and_o execution_n be_v sue_v by_o elegit_fw-la

and_o this_o land_n entail_v be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v after_o that_o his_o issue_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o this_o act_n without_o sue_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 38_o book_n of_o assisse_fw-la 5._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o enfeoffe_n i._n s._n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n the_o charge_n be_v determine_v for_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a notwithstanding_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o against_o his_o issue_n 14_o book_n of_o assize_n 4._o inquire_v and_o see_v the_o case_n of_o trap_n plough_v com._n f._n 436._o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o he_o die_v this_o be_v determine_v if_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o issue_n may_v enter_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o charter_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n for_o than_o if_o he_o enter_v the_o king_n shall_v seize_v for_o his_o life_n but_o his_o issue_n may_v enter_v 29_o book_n of_o assize_n 60._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v disseisin_n to_o he_o 17_o book_n of_o assize_n 21._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v determine_v and_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 14._o b._n 38_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 13._o tenant_n in_o tail_n charge_v the_o land_n enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n and_o die_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o the_o issue_n if_o one_o recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v before_o he_o which_o recover_v enter_v or_o have_v execution_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v and_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o that_o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 17._o b._n littleton_n f._n 155._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n acknowledge_v that_o by_o fine_a to_o one_o with_o warranty_n and_o die_v yet_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o issue_n for_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n by_o the_o common-law_n 9_o ed._n 4._o f._n 19_o but_o by_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 36._o this_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v now_o a_o bar_n after_o the_o year_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o rent_n grant_v that_o to_o one_o with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n for_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o at_o pleasure_n that_o be_v if_o he_o bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o then_o warranty_n with_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o and_o 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o the_o same_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n exchange_n or_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n but_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n for_o release_v of_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v bind_v his_o issue_n after_o his_o death_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 22._o 8_o h._n 6.23_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o die_v that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n but_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o nat._n bre._n f._n 102._o the_o same_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o full_a age_n let_v we_o for_o 21._o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 28._o reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n or_o more_o and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n let_v for_o 22._o year_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o issue_n but_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o our_o the_o lessee_n but_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v covenant_n against_o the_o excutor_n of_o tenant_n in_o ta●le_n though_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v in_o the_o indenture_n 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 2._o 18_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o the_o same_o if_o the_o father_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n suffer_v recovery_n and_o execution_n and_o die_v or_o cause_n collateral_a warranty_n to_o he_o make_v one_o or_o other_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n until_o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v discontinuance_n 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o formedon_n may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n have_v against_o his_o father_n and_o also_o where_o it_o be_v by_o feign_a action_n as_o there_o be_v a_o release_n make_v to_o his_o father_n not_o plead_v and_o so_o recovery_n joint_n littleton_n fol._n 155_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n against_o his_o father_n but_o that_o he_o may_v say_v that_o his_o father_n discontinue_v and_o take_v another_o entail_v and_o so_o be_v seize_v of_o another_o entail_v than_o he_o demand_v time_n of_o the_o recovery_n 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 15._o and_o 13_o ed._n 4._o f._n 1._o the_o same_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o recovery_n against_o his_o father_n if_o his_o father_n be_v not_o tenant_n but_o one_o j.s._n 14_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o and_o fee_v plough_v com._n fol._n 1._o the_o case_n of_o mansell_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v one_o against_o who_o he_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v bring_v or_o a_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o he_o over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o double_a voucher_n be_v the_o most_o sure_a conveyance_n to_o bar_n the_o issue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a conveyance_n at_o this_o day_n where_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o bar_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n forthwith_o and_o also_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o which_o have_v over_o that_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o recompense_n which_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v by_o his_o voucher_n 13_o ed._n 4._o f._n 1._o and_o 27_o h._n 8._o tit._n recovery_n in_o value_n 28._o recovery_n upon_o voucher_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o bar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n and_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n by_o single_a voucher_n do_v but_o give_v the_o estate_n which_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n then_o in_o tail_n there_o the_o tail_n be_v not_o bind_v against_o the_o heir_n 23_o h._n 8._o tit._n 32._o note_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o another_o in_o tail_n with_o proclamation_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o remainder_n have_v five_o year_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o for_o that_o recovery_n be_v better_a for_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n forthwith_o 30_o h._n 8._o tit._n recovery_n in_o value_n 30._o of_o land_n in_o tail_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v of_o these_o land_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n which_o his_o ancestor_n ought_v by_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n as_o i_o take_v it_o 33_o h._n 8._o chap._n 39_o inquire_v land_n that_o a_o woman_n hold_v in_o dower_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v where_o the_o husband_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n have_v not_o sufficient_a but_o where_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v before_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n otherwise_o it_o be_v fitzh_n fol._n 150._o q._n it_o seem_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o debt_n due_a in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o father_n if_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o sufficient_a fitzh_n fol._n 117._o c._n notwithstanding_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n debtor_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o exchequer_n die_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr fol._n 249._o see_v there_o 440._o for_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o heir_n in_o fee_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit._n discont_n 32._o recovery_n against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n shall_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n but_o now_o

by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v see_v m._n 33._o h._n 8._o tit._n 31._o recovery_n in_o value_n seek_v if_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o provide_v for_o any_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o only_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o preamble_n speak_v only_o of_o those_o but_o the_o statute_n be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v every_o issue_n in_o tail_n where_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n may_v enter_v but_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n by_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n seem_v be_v not_o remedy_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o by_o 32_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 36._o where_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o though_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n after_o proclamation_n make_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n in_o the_o ststute_n of_o those_o whereof_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v such_o issue_n in_o tail_n title_n assurance_n 6._o see_v 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 24._o 37_o h●●_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v only_o as_o heir_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6._o ed._n 6._o chap._n 11._o that_o for_o high_a treason_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n com._n f._n 237._o 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 6._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v tree_n and_o die_v and_o after_o he_o that_o have_v buy_v they_o cut_v they_o trespass_n lie_v but_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o his_o life_n time_n it_o seem_v the_o buyer_n may_v take_v they_o 18_o ed._n 3._o tit._n disseisin_n 92_o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v and_o the_o conisee_fw-mi out_v he_o by_o execution_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o law_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n plough_v com._n f._n 235._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o that_o be_v fee_n but_o this_o be_v in_o two_o manner_n absolute_a and_o conditional_a and_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o estoppel_n or_o livery_n sue_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 14._o presentment_n to_o a_o advowson_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n put_v he_o during_o his_o life_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o not_o his_o issue_n 38_o ass_n 5._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o recognisance_n and_o execution_n be_v sue_v by_o elegit_fw-la and_o this_o land_n deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n may_v enter_v without_o sue_v audila_n querela_fw-la 17_o ass_n 21._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v disseisin_n to_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v assize_n though_o he_o come_v in_o by_o process_n by_o law_n 14_o ass_n 3._o it_o seem_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o after_o his_o issue_n infeoff_v j.s._n that_o the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v have_v execution_n against_o the_o feoffee_n 35_o h._n 8._o fol._n 38._o if_o the_o king_n give_v in_o tail_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o after_o the_o donee_n surrender_v the_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o king_n the_o tail_n by_o this_o be_v not_o extinct_a 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n 39_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o can_v have_v great_a estate_n than_o the_o giver_n will_v depart_v to_o he_o and_o if_o the_o king_n let_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n ●nd_n die_v the_o issue_n may_v enter_v for_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n tenant_n in_o frankmarriage_n gift_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o this_o may_v be_v as_o well_o after_o the_o marriage_n as_o before_o 4_o ed._n 3._o title_n taile_n 6._o perkins_n fol._n 48._o c._n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o franke-marriage_n which_o be_v not_o cousin_n to_o the_o giver_n this_o be_v but_o for_o life_n old_a tenor_n gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o giver_n his_o cousin_n be_v no_o frankmarriage_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n 10._o but_o fitz_n f._n 172._o h._n and_o 7_o e._n 4._o f._n 12._o a._n by_o moil_n in_o the_o prior_n of_o spaldings_n case_n seem_v contrary_a gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n within_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o husband_n yet_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n 19_o book_n of_o assize_n 2._o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n assize_n 83._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v not_o now_o but_o a_o freehold_n and_o though_o that_o they_o have_v issue_n before_o the_o divorce_n that_o shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n or_o to_o one_o man_n and_o his_o mother_n or_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n their_o several_a heir_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v inherit_v for_o that_o that_o they_o can_v marry_v 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 51._o and_o title_n tail_n the_o 15._o this_o be_v where_o the_o divorce_n defeat_v the_o marriage_n from_o the_o beginning_n gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v this_o reservation_n be_v void_a 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 22._o by_o martin_n but_o the_o old_a tenure_n be_v contrary_a tit_n frankmarriage_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 66._o also_o contrary_a if_o a_o gift_n be_v in_o frankmarriage_n with_o his_o cousin_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v entail_v and_o not_o frankmarriage_n and_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o frankmarriage_n which_o be_v no_o cousin_n to_o the_o giver_n this_o be_v but_o for_o life_n see_v before_o the_o 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o if_o a_o man_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n render_v rend_v the_o reservation_n be_v void_a till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a 26_o book_n of_o ass_n 66._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o adjudge_v they_o have_v tail_n and_o not_o fee_n for_o the_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v by_o word_n afterward_o 32_o ed._n 1._o tit_n tail_n 25._o reversion_n be_v give_v with_o his_o daughter_n to_o one_o in_o frankmarriage_n and_o be_v good_a 26_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 27._o taile_n gift_n be_v make_v with_o agnes_n his_o daughter_n to_o a._n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o after_o a._n marry_v agnes_n and_o die_v and_o he_o give_v another_o acre_n with_o agnes_n to_o b._n her_o second_o husband_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o both_o be_v frankmarriage_n 31_o ed._n 1._o tit_n tail_n 30._o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n d._n in_o fee_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o acquittal_n where_o remainder_n be_v give_v over_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit_n 11._o 19_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 1._o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v for_o their_o life_n the_o to_o have_v shall_v not_o abridge_v but_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o be_v be_v frankmarriage_n 2_o e._n 3._o tit_n 94._o one_o give_v land_n to_o a._n with_o alice_n his_o daughter_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o seem_v frankmarriage_n 13_o ed._n 1._o tit_n formedon_n 63._o i._o give_v r._n and_o alice_n his_o daughter_n land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o alice_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o to_o who_o he_o will_v assign_v it_o and_o the_o say_v r._n do_v beget_v no_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n nor_o the_o say_v r._n and_o a._n do_v not_o assign_v it_o to_o any_o

in_o their_o life_n time_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o a._n without_o issue_n the_o land_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o j._n see_v 45_o ed._n 1._o fol._n 20._o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o his_o default_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 10_o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14._o the_o same_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o fitzh_n be_v it_o 125._o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v in_o waist_n nor_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 46_o ed._n 3.25_o 39_o ed._n 3._o the_o same_o and_o 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o the_o same_o if_o he_o alien_a he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n 45_o ed._n 3.25_o 11._o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o the_o same_o 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 1_o and_o 39_o ed._n 3._o f._n 20._o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v not_o have_v waist_n 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 21._o waist_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 45_o ed._n 3._o f._n 25._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n but_o if_o he_o alien_a he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o 39_o ed._n 3._o f._n 20._o lit._n f._n 7._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o the_o same_o 39_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 17._o taile_n tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a which_o be_v implead_v shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o alien_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v compellable_n to_o attorn_a nor_o waist_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o make_v default_n after_o default_n he_o in_o reveresion_n may_v be_v receive_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o a_o marry_a woman_n be_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o the_o fee_n descend_v from_o her_o ancestor_n and_o she_o die_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o ed._n 4._o f._n 19_o and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o f._n 7._o husband_n discontinue_v land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n again_o to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v than_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n inheritrix_n though_o she_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n before_o she_o inherit_v yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 21_o h._n 3._o title_n dower_n 198._o if_o a_o woman_n signioresse_n take_v her_o tenant_n to_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o service_n 1_o ed._n 3._o tit._n dower_n 70._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n unless_o his_o wife_n have_v possession_n in_o deed_n of_o it_o but_o of_o a_o advowson_n and_o rent_n where_o she_o die_v before_o day_n of_o payment_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 21._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 49._o the_o same_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v live_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o die_v before_o he_o be_v hear_v cry_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v if_o the_o infant_n be_v hear_v cry_v after_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v alive_a or_o not_o perkins_n f._n 89._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n his_o wife_n shall_v loose_v dower_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n seize_v in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o be_v hang_v yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenanr_n by_o the_o curtefie_v 21_o ed._n 3._o f._n 49._o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n he_o commit_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o his_o attainder_n but_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n after_o his_o pardon_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o she_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o hang_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n forthwith_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 19_o b._n daughter_n and_o heir_n endow_v her_o mother_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n after_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n but_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o that_o 8_o book_n of_o affise_n 6._o 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o if_o rent_n descend_v to_o a_o daughter_n which_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o she_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n hy_o the_o courtesy_n fitzh_n f._n 149._o d._n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n unless_o the_o wife_n have_v possession_n in_o deed_n of_o that_o land_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o special_a case_n as_o of_o advowson_n or_o rent_n where_o she_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o chief_a house_n by_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n within_o which_o day_n her_o dower_n shall_v be_v assign_v unto_o she_o unless_o before_o it_o be_v assign_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o assign_v unto_o she_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o be_v he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 7._o of_o widow_n which_o can_v have_v their_o dower_n without_o suit_n that_o be_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v deforce_v they_o of_o their_o dowry_n of_o the_o tenement_n of_o which_o their_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o afterward_o the_o same_o widow_n by_o suit_n recover_v they_o they_o shall_v give_v unto_o the_o say_a widow_n all_o their_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a dowry_n due_a unto_o they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n merton_n chap._n 1._o if_o a_o woman_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o depart_v and_o live_v with_o a_o adulterer_n she_o shall_v for_o ever_o loose_v her_o action_n of_o recover_v her_o dower_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o she_o of_o her_o husband_n tenement_n and_o be_v of_o that_o convict_a unless_o her_o husband_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o without_o cohersion_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v receive_v she_o and_o suffer_v she_o to_o dwell_v with_o he_o west_n 2._o chap._n 34._o if_o the_o hnsband_n be_v attaint_n convict_v or_o outlawed_n of_o felony_n yet_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v by_o 1_o ed._n 6._o chap_n 12_o 5_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 11._o where_o a_o woman_n shall_v beindow_v and_o where_o not_o where_o the_o husband_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n during_o that_o time_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n if_o she_o be_v not_o surprise_v of_o dower_n 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o &_o 6_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o it_o seem_v if_o a_o woman_n take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n that_o during_o this_o lease_n she_o be_v not_o dowable_a but_o if_o she_o take_v the_o lessor_n to_o husband_n and_o after_o he_o die_v she_o be_v dowable_a notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o fitzh_n 149._o e._n the_o same_o dower_n shall_v not_o be_v where_o the_o husband_n die_v have_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o freehold_n that_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o a_o man_n let_v for_o life_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 27._o 1_o ed._n 6._o tit_n dower_n 89._o 7_o h._n 6._o f._n 9_o by_o june_n fitzh_n 149._o c._n a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n but_o she_o can_v make_v new_a mine_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v waist_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n unless_o that_o the_o husband_n survive_v he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n 46_o ed._n 3._o f._n

detinue_n 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 43._o be_v that_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o tenant_n at_o will_n which_o make_v waste_v but_o trespass_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 24._o where_o a_o miller_n take_v more_o toll_n than_o he_o ought_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o not_o trespass_n 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o if_o my_o servant_n of_o a_o shop_n which_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v gives_z my_o ware_n it_o seem_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v trespass_n against_o the_o donee_n tenant_n at_o will_n may_v cut_v tree_n seasonable_a but_o if_o he_o cut_v great_a tree_n waist_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n tenant_n at_o will_n of_o a_o i_o may_v take_v the_o oar_n and_o sell_v it_o 12_o ed._n 4._o f._n 8._o he_o which_o hold_v at_o will_n have_v that_o at_o the_o will_n of_o both_o and_o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v 20_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 9_o if_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_v sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o be_v out_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o crop_n but_o if_o he_o be_v out_v after_o the_o plow_a and_o before_o the_o sow_v he_o shall_v loose_v the_o cost_v of_o plough_v and_o the_o compost_n of_o that_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 90_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n who_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o who_o not_o and_o what_o act_n he_o may_v do_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v where_o one_o of_o his_o own_o head_n occupy_v my_o land_n and_o claim_v nothing_o but_o at_o my_o will_n and_o release_v to_o he_o be_v not_o good_a littleton_n f._n 108._o there_o be_v no_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o he_o which_o first_o enter_v by_o authority_n and_o lawful_o as_o a_o man_n let_v for_o year_n or_o for_o another_o life_n and_o hold_v in_o further_a after_o the_o lease_n expire_v or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o for_o who_o life_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit_n tenant_n by_o copy_n 15._o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v when_o lessee_n for_o year_n after_o the_o term_n end_v occupy_v the_o land_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o lessor_n without_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n 21_o h._n 6._o f._n 42._o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o release_v make_v to_o he_o be_v not_o good_a 4_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o and_o he_o may_v have_v trespass_n villainage_n for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o five_o article_n villainage_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v in_o leet_n and_o in_o courtbaron_n and_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v who_o be_v villainof_n the_o king_n something_o shall_v be_v say_v touch_v that_o and_o first_o how_o they_o begin_v and_o where_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v and_o have_v they_o and_o how_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o how_o contrary_a and_o how_o not_o villain_n begin_v after_o noah_n flood_n that_o be_v when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a and_o when_o they_o increase_v and_o also_o be_v take_v in_o battle_n and_o one_o kill_v another_o to_o avoid_v this_o mischief_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v kill_v another_o but_o those_o which_o they_o overcome_v shall_v be_v their_o villain_n to_o use_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o not_o to_o kill_v they_o britton_n f._n 77._o if_o the_o villain_n buy_v good_n and_o sell_v they_o or_o give_v they_o to_o another_o before_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o than_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v they_o nor_o have_v they_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n villain_n littleton_n f._n 39_o lord_n and_o villain_n the_o lord_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o which_o make_v the_o villain_n his_o executor_n the_o villain_n shall_v have_v debt_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v and_o have_v the_o good_n which_o the_o villain_n have_v as_o executor_n 3_o h._n 4._o f._n 15._o the_o same_o 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 16._o littleton_n f._n 41._o and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o f._n 50._o old_a tenor_n 2._o if_o a_o villain_n die_v before_o the_o lord_n seize_v his_o good_n or_o claim_n by_o word_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v they_o not_o have_v they_o but_o his_o executor_n 3_o h._n 4._o f._n 17._o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_n they_o before_o that_o the_o lord_n enter_v or_o buy_v good_n and_o sell_v they_o before_o that_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o lit._n f._n 39_o if_o the_o lord_n seize_v good_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o villain_n again_o if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v trespass_n or_o take_v and_o seize_v they_o again_o and_o have_v they_o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 2._o lit._n f._n 39_o if_o he_o seize_v parcel_n of_o the_o good_n in_o name_n of_o all_o that_o suffice_v for●ll_o the_o lord_n have_v possession_n of_o good_n of_o his_o villain_n by_o seizure_n of_o land_n by_o entry_n of_o rent_n reversion_n and_o advowson_n by_o claim_n perkins_n f._n 6._o littleton_n 40._o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v his_o villain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o after_o he_o may_v have_v he_o 27_o book_n of_o ass_n 49._o if_o my_o villain_n infant_n be_v in_o ward_n of_o one_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n i_o may_v enter_v and_o seize_v the_o infant_n and_o out_o the_o guardian_n and_o shall_v have_v he_o 40_o book_n of_o ass_n 7._o the_o lord_n can_v take_v and_o seize_v his_o villain_n out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o another_o which_o have_v retain_v he_o unless_o that_o he_o have_v more_o servant_n but_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o good_n 39_o r._n 2._o tit_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 52._o the_o lord_n may_v take_v the_o rent_n which_o a_o villain_n have_v in_o possession_n but_o not_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n as_o obligation_n of_o debt_n or_o covenant_n what_o be_v enfranchisement_n and_o what_o not_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v his_o she_o villain_n she_o be_v enfranchise_v little_a fol._n 41._o and_o that_o their_o issue_n be_v free_a 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o if_o a_o she_o villain_n marry_v a_o freeman_n she_o be_v make_v free_a for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o villain_n again_o unless_o by_o a_o special_a act_n afterward_o as_o be_v divorce_v or_o acknowledge_v herself_o a_o she_o villain_n in_o court_n of_o record_n ●itzh_o fol._n 78._o g._n 33_o ed._n 3._o f._n 187._o statham_n be_v that_o she_o be_v enfranchise_v but_o during_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o villain_n woman_n marry_v a_o freeman_n she_o and_o all_o her_o issue_n have_v a_o free_a estate_n for_o ever_o and_o a_o villain_n become_v free_a if_o he_o marry_v his_o mistress_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o she_o villain_n marry_v her_o lord_n brit._n f._n 78._o a._n if_o a_o villain_n dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n he_o be_v enfranchise_v fitzh_n f._n 79._o a._n but_o there_o hold_v if_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o another_o lord_n then_o the_o king_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n he_o be_v not_o enfranchise_v 39_o h._n 6._o tit_n 20._o and_o 39_o e._n 3._o f._n 6._o if_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o villain_n vouch_v together_o where_o the_o villain_n have_v purchase_v land_n if_o he_o be_v not_o from_o all_o benefit_n shut_v up_o be_v call_v to_o warranty_n it_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o his_o lord_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n attorne_n this_o do_v not_o infranchise_v the_o villain_n for_o the_o lord_n give_v nothing_o to_o the_o villain_n and_o he_o can_v otherwise_o have_v the_o reversion_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o if_o a_o man_n infranchise_v his_o villain_n with_o the_o whole_a sequel_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v for_o those_o create_v and_o to_o be_v create_v some_o bear_v before_o that_o enfranchisement_n be_v not_o make_v free_a 15_o h._n 7._o f._n 14._o though_o the_o lord_n make_v attorney_n where_o his_o villain_n be_v plaintiff_n it_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o &_o 29_o ed._n 3._o f._n 24._o the_o same_o if_o the_o lord_n suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v swear_v of_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o king_n court_n it_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n britton_n fol._n 83._o villain_n shall_v not_o be_v enfranchise_v for_o that_o his_o lord_n sue_v a_o recordare_fw-la upon_o a_o plaint_n of_o replegiare_n 5_o ed._n 3._o f._n 187._o statham_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o be_v a_o villain_n regardant_a alien_n the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o villain_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o villain_n yet_o he_o may_v after_o seize_v the_o villain_n and_o he_o be_v not_o enfranchise_v notwithstanding_o that_o

a_o man_n plead_v death_n of_o the_o defenfendant_n hang_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o that_o by_o this_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o deed_n contrary_a of_o a_o plea_n which_o prove_v the_o write_v abateable_a 34._o h._n 6._o fol_z 49._o at_o the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o writ_n that_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o last_o continuance_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o plea_n record_v and_o the_o matter_n adjourn_v and_o have_v that_o plea_n 14_o h._n 6._o fol_z 9_o 38._o ed_n 3_o fol_z 5._o praecipe_n by_o a_o woman_n the_o tenant_n tender_v his_o law_n of_o not_o summon_v and_o at_o the_o day_n be_v essoyn_v and_o at_o the_o day_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n take_v a_o husband_n after_o the_o law_n tender_v and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n that_o be_v after_o the_o essoyn_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol_z 8._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n 38._o h_o 6._o fol_z 33._o the_o same_o 16_o ed_n 4._o fol_z 5._o a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n after_o issue_n join_v and_o in_o another_o term_n till_o verdict_n but_o not_o mean_v between_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o day_n in_o bench._n ●_o h._n 7._o fol_z 8._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n unless_o such_o plea_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o plea_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n maintenance_n in_o so_o much_o that_o maintenance_n may_v be_v the_o better_o avoid_v let_v we_o see_v what_o maintenance_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n that_o no_o clerk_n of_o a_o justice_n or_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o maintain_v party_n in_o quarrel_n nor_o in_o business_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n west_n 2._o chap_n 28._o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o house_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o other_o servant_n nor_o no_o great_a one_o of_o the_o land_n by_o send_v of_o their_o letter_n nor_o in_o other_o manner_n nor_o no_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v quarrel_n nor_o party_n in_o the_o country_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 1_o ed_n 3._o chap_n 14._o see_v 20_o ed_n 3._o chap_n 3._o that_o no_o counsellor_n officer_n or_o servant_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v not_o uphold_v or_o maintain_v any_o quarrel_n by_o maintenance_n in_o the_o country_n nor_o elsewhere_o first_o of_o r._n 2._o chap_n 4._o that_o henceforth_o none_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o take_v promise_n grant_v or_o covenant_n to_o have_v manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n but_o if_o such_o person_n which_o sell_v their_o heir_n or_o they_o by_o who_o they_o claim_v have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o that_o or_o have_v take_v rent_n or_o profit_n of_o that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o before_o that_o bargain_n covenant_n grant_v or_o promise_n make_v upon_o pain_n of_o he_o that_o bargain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o buyer_n also_o know_v that_o to_o forfeit_v also_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o he_o which_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o none_o from_o henceforth_o unlawful_o maintain_v or_o cause_n or_o procure_v any_o unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o any_o action_n or_o complaint_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o chancery_n starr-chamber_n white-hall_n or_o otherwhere_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o land_n by_o commission_n patent_n or_o write_v and_o also_o that_o none_o shall_v instruct_v juror_n or_o subborn_a witness_n by_o letter_n promise_n or_o by_o any_o other_o sinister_a labour_n or_o mean_n to_o maintain_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n or_o to_o hinder_v justice_n or_o to_o procure_v or_o occasion_v any_o manner_n of_o perjury_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n 10_o l._n one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o same_o offence_n 32._o h._n 8._o chap_n 9_o if_o one_o will_v say_v he_o will_v maintain_v and_o do_v it_o not_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o maintenance_n and_o champerty_n lie_v where_o one_o purchase_n hang_v the_o suit_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol_z 18._o see_v 3_o h._n 6._o fol_z 53._o it_o seem_v it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n to_o give_v money_n before_o a_o suit_n begin_v but_o hang_v the_o suit_n maintenance_n the_o writ_n be_v in_o plea_n which_o be_v hang_v he_o maintain_v and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v better_a to_o say_v in_o plea_n which_o be_v hang_v 10._o h._n 7._o f._n 27._o it_o seem_v one_o may_v covenant_v to_o have_v part_n of_o a_o obligation_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v for_o travel_v with_o a_o alien_n which_o can_v speak_v english_a nor_o latin_a to_o his_o counsel_n so_o one_o may_v covenant_v with_o one_o indebt_v to_o he_o and_o deliver_v he_o the_o obligation_n of_o another_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n to_o sue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o pay_v counsel_n it_o be_v no_o champerty_n every_o champerty_n imply_v in_o it_o maintenance_n but_o not_o of_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v lawful_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n may_v maintain_v 15_o h._n 7._o f._n 2.34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 33._o the_o same_o by_o fineux_n if_o a_o servant_n be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o london_n or_o other_o franchise_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v he_o and_o spend_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n inquire_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o praecipe_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 40._o b._n see_v 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o by_o newton_n by_o newton_n and_o paston_n servant_n may_v pray_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o master_n but_o a_o stranger_n can_v pray_v one_o to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o my_o adversary_n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o another_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o this_o man_n can_v declare_v the_o truth_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o court_n he_o swear_v this_o be_v maintenance_n justifiable_a but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v for_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o his_o own_o head_n this_o be_v maintenance_n punishable_a the_o same_o law_n if_o he_o inform_v a_o jury_n swear_v of_o his_o own_o head_n it_o be_v maintenance_n punishable_a 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o the_o master_n may_v pray_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o this_o be_v maintenance_n justifiable_a but_o he_o can_v give_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n to_o distribute_v to_o man_n of_o the_o country_n for_o maintain_v his_o quarrel_n for_o than_o he_o meddle_v with_o a_o thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o prisot_n he_o may_v justify_v give_v money_n to_o lawyer_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n but_o not_o to_o give_v money_n to_o other_o not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n 28._o h._n 6._o fol._n 12._o by_o fortescue_n master_n may_v pray_v one_o learn_v in_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n but_o not_o to_o give_v to_o they_o money_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o his_o wage_n and_o he_o say_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v be_v of_o counsel_n without_o a_o fee_n inquire_v 31._o h._n 6._o f._n 2.36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29.3_o h._n 6._o f._n 55._o maintenance_n one_o may_v justify_v for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n but_o he_o can_v give_v money_n maintenance_n defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bail_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o be_v careful_a the_o which_o be_v the_o same_o maintetenance_n by_o priso●_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n for_o this_o be_v no_o maintenance_n for_o every_o stranger_n may_v pray_v the_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o attorney_n to_o attend_v to_o that_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n 32_o h._n 6._o f._n

504_o courtbaron_n and_o leet_n how_o they_o be_v first_o ordain_v fol._n 6._o and_o where_o suitor_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n 7._o be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n 7._o the_o order_n here_o begin_v to_o keep_v that_o 105._o the_o charge_n in_o this_o here_o begin_v fol._n 107._o what_o action_n shall_v be_v there_o sue_v and_o what_o not_o 145._o capias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v award_v in_o that_o and_o which_o be_v a_o great_a court_n 98._o in_o what_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v hold_v 186._o what_o be_v courtbaron_n and_o what_o of_o record_n 187._o the_o trial_n in_o courtbaron_n 187._o foreign_a matter_n plead_v there_o 187._o the_o entry_n in_o roll_n of_o courtbaron_n here_o begin_v 186._o entry_n of_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n form_n of_o process_n of_o execution_n court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n here_o that_o begin_v 188._o see_v before_o ancient_a demesne_n court_n of_o pipowder_n be_v of_o act_n and_o contract_v only_o within_o the_o fair_a fol._n 195._o court_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n fol._n 196._o and_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o to_o hold_v plea_n fol._n 127_o crosse-bow_n and_o hand-gun_n fol._n 28._o crownett_n fol._n 30._o custom_n custom_n of_o diverse_a manor_n 200._o it_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o common_a right_n and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n 201._o what_o be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 204._o and_o who_o may_v prescribe_v fol._n 105._o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o fol._n 209._o damage_n for_o take_v only_o and_o not_o for_o retain_v shall_v be_v recover_v 211._o in_o what_o action_n shall_v be_v recovery_n and_o in_o what_o not_o 211._o damage_n recover_v in_o dower_n fol._n 314_o distress_n for_o amerciament_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v and_o for_o fine_a or_o by-law_n break_v shall_v have_v debt_n or_o distre_fw-fr 〈…〉_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v distrain_v and_o what_o not_o fol._n 87._o descent_n where_o one_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o where_o by_o purchase_n 212._o a_o woman_n be_v young_a with_o child_n enters_z and_o see_v great_a with_o child_n and_o who_o be_v bastard_n 213._o what_o be_v a_o possession_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o half_a blood_n 214._o descent_n and_o where_o it_o shall_v escheat_n fol._n 214_o de_n son_n tort_fw-fr demesne_n where_o one_o may_v plead_v that_o and_o where_o not_o etc._n etc._n fol._n 216._o divorce_n if_o they_o have_v in_o frank_n marriage_n and_o be_v divorce_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o if_o tail_n they_o have_v a_o freehold_n by_o divorce_n fol._n 310_o double_v plea_n see_v there_o what_o be_v a_o double_a plea_n and_o what_o not_o fol._n 441_o droit_n who_o have_v more_o right_a and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v 151._o where_o after_o the_o mouse_n join_v judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v 151._o recovery_n in_o right_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 496_o dower_n by_o attainder_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o where_o not_o 303._o three_o part_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o eloppement_n 314._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n for_o life_n though_o his_o fee_n be_v join_v to_o the_o freehold_n 317._o nor_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o religion_n nor_o where_o be_v be_v joint_o seize_v 316._o where_o a_o villain_n take_v a_o wife_n it_o shall_v be_v under_o nine_o year_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v fol._n 315_o where_o a_o lord_n enter_v for_o mortmain_n or_o recover_v in_o cessavit_fw-la the_o wife_n shall_v be_v 317._o where_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v be_v 317._o where_o the_o heir_n be_v remit_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v 317._o where_o the_o husband_n lose_v by_o default_n or_o reddition_n she_o shall_v be_v fol._n 318_o assignment_n by_o guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n by_o disseisor_n abator_n or_o intruder_n good_a 317._o assignment_n by_o guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o be_v rent_n assign_v to_o the_o wife_n rec._n and_o yet_o assign_v 317._o where_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o she_o demand_v and_o he_o be_v not_o ready_a the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v damage_n fol._n 318._o entendment_n what_o be_v good_a by_o entendment_n and_o what_o not_o fol._n 443_o enquest_n in_o leet_n if_o twelve_o agree_v it_o be_v good_a and_o a_o stranger_n may_v be_v swear_v 13._o in_o court_n baron_n by_o less_o than_o twelve_o for_o the_o lord_n 13._o in_o leet_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o twelve_o at_o the_o least_o and_o see_v issue_n try_v in_o court_n bar●●_n fol._n 〈◊〉_d misdemeanour_n in_o drink_n or_o take_v a_o writing_n fol._n 225_o estray_n after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n and_o proclamation_n make_v in_o the_o church_n and_o market_n fol._n 79_o escheat_n where_o it_o ought_v and_o where_o it_o shall_v descend_v fol._n 216_o where_o land_n ought_v fol._n 217_o essoine_n after_o issue_n but_o one_o essoine_n 368._o where_o at_o two_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o distress_n it_o shall_v be_v and_o where_o not_o 372._o action_n against_o three_o every_o one_o shall_v make_v essoine_n several_o and_o not_o after_o but_o etc._n etc._n 373._o of_o the_o king_n service_n cast_v in_o at_o the_o distringas_fw-la jurat_fw-la 374._o after_o appearance_n the_o t●nant_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o assize_n 375._o of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n the_o essoine_n swear_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o warrant_n and_o shall_v loose_v 20_o s._n fol._n 380_o exception_n of_o that_o enter_v and_o day_n of_o essoyne_n fol._n 280_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v for_o acorporation_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la fol._n 381_o where_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o re-summons_n and_o re-attachment_n and_o where_o not_o fol._n 361._o evidence_n upon_o general_a issue_n that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o action_n or_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n good_a 234._o that_o he_o have_v interest_n and_o a_o estate_n good_a 235._o upon_o general_a issue_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v evidence_n of_o another_o thing_n or_o contrary_a 236._o where_o the_o evidence_n prove_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v good_a 239._o exhortation_n to_o the_o inquest_n exhortation_n &_o the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v swear_v 13._o execution_n what_o shall_v be_v and_o what_o in_o court_n baron_n and_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o there_o 227._o upon_o a_o recognizance_n and_o statute_n 231._o of_o good_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v day_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v of_o land_n that_o have_v day_n of_o the_o judgement_n 230._o four_o manner_n of_o execution_n and_o debt_n after_o the_o year_n 232_o fealty_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o first_o court_n and_o attornement_n 140_o form_n of_o make_v fealty_n 92_o who_o shall_v make_v that_o and_o who_o not_o 259_o felony_n if_o indictor_n of_o a_o felon_n utter_v the_o counsel_n of_o their_o companion_n see_v divers_a manner_n of_o felony_n there_o 48_o forfeiture_n the_o king_n have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v and_o the_o lord_n and_o escheat_n 54._o of_o good_n only_o and_o where_o not_o by_o attainder_n 55._o of_o land_n day_n of_o the_o felony_n and_o good_n day_n of_o the_o judgement_n 57_o and_o when_o officer_n may_v seize_v 58_o formedon_n to_o a_o gift_n first_o make_v it_o be_v not_o extend_v and_o assize_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n where_o it_o lie_v and_o where_o not_o 247_o shall_v make_v a_o descent_n by_o all_o which_o tender_a estate_n and_o the_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o be_v to_o sue_v 248._o in_o reverter_n and_o discender_n esplees_n be_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n in_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o 249_o gage_n law_n trial_n in_o court_n baron_n be_v by_o wage_n law_n and_o by_o assent_n by_o the_o country_n 384._o where_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o in_o account_n and_o where_o not_o 384_o 385_o 386._o detinue_n of_o write_n and_o obligation_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o law_n and_o where_o not_o 385._o upon_o arbitrement_n and_o money_n award_v shall_v have_v his_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o statute_n 385._o debt_n for_o salary_n for_o what_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o what_o not_o 385._o he_o may_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v in_o the_o contract_n 185._o he_o shall_v have_v it_o not_o show_v a_o deed_n witness_v the_o contract_n or_o receipt_n 388._o debt_n for_o counsel_n he_o may_v have_v but_o not_o for_o amercement_n in_o leet_n 387._o where_o he_o shall_v save_v his_o defaule_n upon_o the_o grandd_a cape_n by_o wage_n of_o law_n and_o where_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o certain_a water_n 390_o garde_n who_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o who_o not_o 250._o where_o part_n be_v in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o where_o part_n socage_n not_o all_o 254._o guardian_n can_v at_o this_o day_n out_o the_o termor_n 256_o