Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n king_n service_n tenure_n 1,508 5 12.0407 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48106 A letter humbly addrest to the most excellent father of his country, the wise and victorious prince, King William III by a dutiful and well-meaning subject. Dutiful and well meaning subject. 1698 (1698) Wing L1551; ESTC R22015 8,497 26

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a_o letter_n humble_o address_v to_o the_o most_o excellent_a father_n of_o his_o country_n the_o wise_a and_o victorious_a prince_n king_n william_n iii_o by_o a_o dutiful_a and_o well-meaning_a subject_n london_n print_v by_o j._n derby_n in_o bartholomew-close_a 1698._o sir_n a_o well-meaning_n and_o dutiful_a subject_n humble_o beg_v your_o majesty_n to_o read_v this_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v with_o no_o other_o design_n but_o only_o to_o set_v before_o you_o i._n what_o be_v the_o ancient_a foundation_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n ii_o how_o it_o be_v remove_v from_o off_o its_o natural_a foundation_n iii_o by_o what_o expedient_n it_o have_v be_v support_v since_o that_o removal_n iv._o by_o what_o expedient_a your_o majesty_n may_v support_v the_o monarchy_n during_o your_o reign_n which_o i_o pray_v god_n may_v be_v long_o and_o happy_a and_o also_o raise_v it_o to_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o glory_n as_o ever_o it_o have_v attain_v heretofore_o i._o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n be_v settle_v upon_o a_o over_o balance_n of_o land_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o church_n who_o ancient_o possess_v above_o two_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a english_a territory_n but_o the_o nobleman_n hold_v their_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n upon_o all_o his_o occasion_n with_o certain_a quotas_n of_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o pay_v and_o then_o these_o nobleman_n let_v out_o their_o land_n to_o their_o tenant_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v their_o respective_a lord_n to_o the_o war_n as_o often_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v any_o occasion_n for_o their_o service_n so_o that_o very_o small_a rent_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o tenant_n because_o he_o have_v contract_v for_o their_o personal_a service_n it_o be_v this_o disposition_n of_o land_n which_o enable_v our_o former_a king_n to_o raise_v great_a army_n when_o they_o please_v and_o to_o invade_v france_n their_o natural_a enemy_n with_o success_n and_o hereby_o it_o be_v that_o the_o nobility_n uphold_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o king_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o abroad_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v a_o shelter_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o common_a people_n if_o the_o king_n be_v incline_v to_o make_v any_o encroachment_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o overbalance_n of_o propriety_n and_o consequent_o their_o great_a natural_a power_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o middle_a state_n of_o nobility_n who_o be_v therefore_o able_a to_o preserve_v both_o king_n and_o people_n in_o their_o due_a bound_n thus_o the_o english_a monarchy_n stand_v upon_o a_o natural_a foundation_n the_o king_n be_v the_o great_a landlord_n of_o his_o people_n who_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n in_o subordination_n to_o one_o another_o to_o support_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n ii_o this_o ancient_a foundation_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v sap_z and_o undermine_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o have_v see_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n dispose_v of_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v maintain_v a_o war_n against_o the_o crown_n for_o near_o 400_o year_n can_v not_o but_o be_v much_o concern_v at_o the_o overgrow_a power_n of_o the_o peer_n who_o sometime_o will_v pull_v down_o and_o set_v up_o what_o king_n they_o please_v and_o this_o consideration_n make_v k._n henry_n the_o seven_o seek_v after_o way_n and_o mean_n how_o to_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o see_v that_o their_o over_o grow_v power_n be_v support_v by_o the_o great_a territory_n of_o land_n of_o which_o they_o be_v possess_v and_o which_o they_o can_v not_o alienate_v from_o their_o heir_n he_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o parliament_n find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o change_v the_o tenure_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v only_o to_o pay_v a_o rent_n instead_o of_o personal_a service_n to_o his_o landlord_n and_o also_o a_o way_n be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o lord_n to_o alienate_v their_o land_n from_o their_o posterity_n this_o be_v do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v encourage_v by_o a_o expensive_a way_n of_o live_v to_o sell_v their_o land_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o who_o live_v thirsty_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v they_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n in_o who_o time_n most_o part_n of_o the_o church-land_n be_v also_o sell_v to_o the_o people_n the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n have_v near_o two_o three_o of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o their_o proper_a possession_n and_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o church_n little_o more_o than_o one_o three_o part_n whereby_o the_o balance_n be_v turn_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v therefore_o able_a to_o make_v 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to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o father_n and_o pursue_v the_o same_o expedient_a which_o have_v be_v successful_a to_o his_o father_n especial_o have_v derive_v from_o he_o the_o same_o temper_n of_o mind_n and_o be_v well_o please_v to_o have_v for_o his_o flatterer_n the_o grave_a of_o divine_n who_o courtship_n ever_o tend_v to_o aggrandise_v the_o king_n by_o enlarge_n the_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o to_o set_v it_o above_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o some_o political_a doctrine_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n from_o hence_o spring_v the_o divine_a right_n by_o which_o those_o king_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o a_o divine_a right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v derive_v to_o their_o posterity_n but_o yet_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o lay_v too_o great_a a_o weight_n upon_o his_o expedient_a and_o encourage_v it_o too_o much_o 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together_o prove_v but_o a_o lame_a expedient_a to_o support_v the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o so_o that_o between_o these_o two_o stool_n he_o fall_v at_o last_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o not_o without_o thought_n of_o the_o only_a expedient_a by_o which_o he_o may_v have_v he_o live_v have_v establish_v himself_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n king_n james_n the_o second_o will_v not_o trust_v to_o any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a expedient_n because_o none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v he_o through_o all_o his_o design_n especial_o through_o that_o of_o introduce_v popery_n nothing_o less_o than_o a_o stand_a army_n can_v support_v his_o tyranny_n but_o popery_n be_v too_o great_a a_o weight_n for_o the_o army_n to_o stand_v under_o so_o that_o whilst_o he_o be_v subdue_a the_o people_n to_o popery_n by_o a_o protestant_a army_n he_o lose_v both_o people_n and_o army_n in_o consequence_n whereof_o he_o be_v lose_v himself_o and_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o may_v by_o mean_n of_o your_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n be_v a_o gain_n to_o england_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v iv._o by_o what_o expedient_a your_o majesty_n may_v support_v the_o english_a monarchy_n during_o your_o reign_n and_o by_o which_o you_o may_v raise_v it_o to_o as_o eminent_a a_o degree_n of_o glory_n as_o it_o have_v ever_o attain_v heretofore_o your_o majesty_n may_v remember_v that_o the_o original_a foundation_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v the_o great_a territory_n of_o land_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n but_o your_o majesty_n be_v also_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v but_o very_o small_a remainder_n of_o this_o territory_n in_o your_o present_a possession_n even_o the_o very_a accidental_a addition_n of_o land_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v alienate_v to_o the_o favourite_n of_o the_o scotish_n line_n so_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o expedient_a now_o as_o much_o as_o ever_o for_o 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