Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n king_n prince_n wales_n 1,928 5 10.3133 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44749 Proedria vasilikē a discourse concerning the precedency of kings : wherin the reasons and arguments of the three greatest monarks of Christendom, who claim a several right therunto, are faithfully collected, and renderd : wherby occasion is taken to make Great Britain better understood then [sic] some forren authors (either out of ignorance or interest) have represented her in order to this particular : whereunto is also adjoyned a distinct Treatise of ambassadors &c. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1664 (1664) Wing H3109; ESTC R21017 187,327 240

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christ._n catholicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ss_z then_o his_o seal_n or_o signet_n engrave_v within_o sanctus_n petrus_n †_o sanctus_n paulus_n and_o this_o motto_n about_o ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cum_fw-la tribularer_fw-la clamavi_fw-la &_o exaudivit_fw-la me._n then_o the_o subscription_n of_o 27_o cardinal_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o signet_n the_o cardinal_n bishop_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o signet_n and_o close_o to_o it_o then_o on_o their_o right-hand_a the_o priests-cardinal_n and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o signet_n as_o it_o be_v accustom_v in_o all_o bull_n and_o other_o public_a instrument_n the_o deacon-cardinal_n have_v their_o place_n and_o precedence_n king_n henry_n book_n against_o luther_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o full_a consistory_n by_o sir_n john_n clerk_n than_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o king_n with_o a_o long_a solemn_a oration_n the_o original_a of_o which_o book_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n with_o this_o inscription_n write_v with_o king_n henry_n own_o hand_n anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la leoni_n x_o mittit_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la testem_fw-la &_o amicitiae_fw-la henry_n king_n of_o the_o english_a send_v this_o work_n to_o leo_n the_o ten_o as_o a_o witness_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o friendship_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n themselves_o have_v such_o supereminent_a title_n so_o their_o first-born_a son_n have_v a_o title_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o royal_a heir_n apparent_a in_o christendom_n which_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o this_o title_n be_v many_o year_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o dauphin_n in_o france_n moreover_o whereas_o other_o king_n son_n come_v so_o naked_a to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o have_v not_o of_o their_o own_o wherewith_o to_o buy_v they_o clout_n or_o pay_v their_o nurse_n but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o their_o parent_n the_o first-born_a of_o the_o king_n 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in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n just_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a let_v there_o be_v but_o one._n now_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n have_v and_o have_v as_o souveraign_n and_o incontroulable_a a_o sway_n as_o any_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o admits_z other_o sometime_o to_o share_v with_o he_o in_o counsel_n but_o not_o in_o power_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o influence_n he_o give_v light_a and_o command_v to_o other_o but_o he_o himself_o receive_v none_o from_o any_o in_o the_o neighbour_a monarchy_n it_o can_v be_v say_v so_o and_o particular_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n where_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v regnum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la there_o be_v another_o power_n à_fw-fr legatus_fw-la de_fw-la latere_fw-la that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o plea_n sway_v over_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n who_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o peeple_n touch_v the_o 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burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n now_o it_o be_v questionable_a among_o the_o civilian_n whether_o a_o feodary_n or_o homager_n may_v be_v call_v a_o absolute_a prince_n special_o when_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o he_o to_o another_o court_n as_o the_o spanish_a clergy_n may_v from_o the_o king_n to_o rome_n in_o divers_a case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v free_a from_o subordination_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a learned_a judge_n do_v evidence_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o the_o english_a law_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o baldus_n and_o other_o great_a foreign_a jurist_n that_o rex_fw-la neminem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o dominiis_fw-la suis_fw-la nec_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n have_v neither_o superior_a nor_o equal_a he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n there_o be_v another_o omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la hillo_o 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julii_fw-la homagium_fw-la relaxatur_fw-la omninò_fw-la the_o romescot_n also_o be_v but_o regis_fw-la larga_fw-la benignitas_fw-la the_o king_n bountiful_a kindness_n add_v hereunto_o that_o when_o the_o pontificial_a power_n be_v here_o at_o the_o high_a pitch_n no_o legate_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la be_v allow_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o subject_n who_o by_o his_o dignity_n be_v perpetual_a legate_n the_o latere_fw-la he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la as_o he_o of_o toledo_n be_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o point_n of_o precedence_n at_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n anno_fw-la 1096._o a_o prerogative_n be_v give_v he_o for_o ever_o to_o sit_v at_o all_o general_a council_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n pope_n urban_n at_o that_o time_n declare_v in_o these_o term_n includamus_fw-la hun●…_n in_o orb_n nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_n pontificem_fw-la maximum_fw-la let_v we_o include_v he_o 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mediterranean_a the_o spanish_a law_n be_v for_o the_o
π_n ρ_n ο_n ε_n δ_n ρ_n ι_n α_n β_n α_n σ_n ι_n λ_n ι_n κ_n η_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o precedency_n of_o king_n wherein_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o three_o great_a monarch_n of_o christendom_n who_o claim_v a_o several_a right_n thereunto_o be_v faithful_o collect_v and_o render_v whereby_o occasion_n be_v take_v to_o make_v great_a britain_n better_o understand_v then_o some_o foreign_a author_n either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o interest_n have_v represent_v she_o in_o order_n to_o this_o particular_a whereunto_o be_v also_o adjoynd_a a_o distinct_a treatise_n of_o ambassador_n etc._n etc._n symbolum_n authoris_fw-la senesco_fw-la non_fw-la segnesco_fw-la london_n print_v by_o ja._n co●…trel_n for_o sam._n speed_n at_o the_o rainbow_n and_o chr._n eccleston_n at_o the_o middle_a shop_n under_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1664._o to_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n sir_n there_o be_v many_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o pre-eminences_a and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o power_n and_o prerogatives_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o order_n to_o a_o precedence_n or_o superiority_n but_o while_o they_o magnify_v their_o own_o king_n they_o derogat_v from_o other_o moreover_o while_o they_o produce_v their_o reason_n they_o often_o fall_v into_o such_o excess_n of_o speech_n that_o they_o may_v be_v call_v rather_o rodomontado_n than_o reason_n but_o there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v write_v yet_o of_o great_a britain_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o point_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a scope_n of_o this_o work_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o endeavour_n to_o make_v her_o better_a understand_v and_o to_o prove_v by_o relevant_a and_o lively_a reason_n without_o offence_n to_o any_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n if_o he_o go_v not_o before_o at_o least_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v behind_o any_o king_n whatsoever_o now_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o theme_n of_o so_o sublime_a a_o nature_n and_o depend_v chief_o upon_o ancient_a record_n history_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o civilian_n who_o have_v be_v principal_o consult_v the_o author_n have_v have_v a_o special_a care_n and_o caution_n to_o be_v very_o exact_a and_o true_a in_o his_o quotati_fw-la once_o of_o all_o kind_n last_o the_o author_n most_o humble_o under_o favour_n do_v deem_v himself_o not_o altogether_o incapable_a of_o such_o a_o task_n for_o have_v be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o great_a court_n of_o christendom_n for_o have_v negotiate_v by_o royal_a commission_n above_o three_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o have_v be_v orator_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassage_n to_o denmark_n and_o divers_a prince_n of_o germany_n for_o have_v be_v so_o often_o in_o france_n and_o sundry_a court_n of_o italy_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v impar_fw-la negotio_fw-la may_v all_o the_o blessing_n and_o best_a influence_n of_o heaven_n light_n upon_o your_o royal_a head_n this_o new-year_n and_o many_o many_z many_o more_o according_a to_o the_o due_a and_o daily_a devotion_n of_o the_o humble_a of_o calendis_fw-la januarii_n 1664._o your_o majesty_n votary_n &_o vassal_n j._n howel_n to_o the_o discern_v reader_n the_o ingredient_n and_o matter_n whereof_o this_o new_a kind_n of_o historical_a piece_n be_v compose_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o of_o crown-gold_n the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v king_n whence_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_n that_o history_n be_v a_o lady_n of_o that_o excellence_n that_o she_o have_v king_n to_o her_o subject_n we_o well_o know_v what_o a_o ticklish_a and_o tremendous_a task_n it_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o king_n who_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n there_o must_v be_v as_o much_o caution_n as_o care_n use_v therein_o it_o be_v as_o perilous_a as_o it_o be_v painful_a it_o be_v as_o walk_v upon_o the_o ridg_z of_o a_o high_a house_n or_o dance_v upon_o a_o rope_n where_o unless_o one_o be_v well_o counterpoizd_v he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o break_v his_o neck_n especial_o a_o task_n of_o this_o high_a nature_n that_o treat_v of_o regal_a precedence_n and_o we_o find_v that_o they_o who_o write_v too_o peremptory_o thereof_o have_v do_v it_o with_o more_o offence_n than_o satisfaction_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v never_o any_o bind_a determination_n make_v thereof_o but_o where_o decision_n have_v be_v make_v the_o prince_n upon_o new_a occasion_n have_v except_v or_o protest_v against_o they_o therefore_o the_o author_n here_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o determine_v the_o question_n positive_o and_o definitive_o en_fw-fr dernier_fw-fr resort_n for_o tantas_fw-la componere_fw-la light_n non_fw-la opis_fw-la est_fw-la nostrae_fw-la therefore_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o discern_v reader_n who_o be_v leave_v free_a and_o every_o way_n unsubornd_v to_o pass_v his_o judgement_n according_o in_o mesure_v every_o king_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n which_o be_v here_o fair_o and_o faithful_o exhibit_v and_o those_o of_o france_n and_o spain_n exact_o draw_v out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n have_v not_o omit_v any_o that_o have_v any_o weight_n now_o it_o be_v find_v among_o historian_n that_o contestation_n about_o precedence_n of_o session_n and_o superiority_n with_o other_o formality_n compliment_n visit_n and_o ceremony_n have_v be_v very_o fatal_a to_o christendom_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o that_o the_o various_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n have_v multiply_v they_o the_o great_a clash_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n betwixt_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n andrew_n be_v the_o unhappy_a cause_n of_o the_o defection_n and_o total_a separation_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n from_o the_o latin_a the_o hot_a dispute_n for_o precedence_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n frederiki_n and_o pope_n adrian_n 4._o do_v put_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n on_o fire_n the_o great_a ecumenical_a council_n at_o lion_n which_o concern_v so_o much_o the_o interest_n of_o christendom_n break_v up_o about_o punctilio_n for_o precedency_n the_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o patriarch_n and_o cardinal_n breed_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o confusion_n but_o at_o last_o the_o patriarch_n have_v the_o better_a for_o they_o of_o constantinople_n jerusalem_n antioch_n and_o alexandria_n precede_v the_o cardinal_n though_o they_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n not_o to_o be_v try_v without_o 72_o witness_n i_o mean_v the_o bishop-cardinal_n 44_o witness_n the_o cardinal-priest_n and_o 30_o the_o deacon-cardinal_n one_o of_o the_o 24_o cause_n and_o it_o prove_v the_o great_a that_o the_o english_a lose_v france_n be_v a_o clash_n that_o happen_v at_o st._n omers_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o burgundy_n about_o punctilio_n of_o compliment_n and_o precedency_n that_o hopeful_a trety_n of_o peace_n at_o bullen_n betwixt_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o brother-in-law_n phil._n 2._o king_n of_o spain_n after_o a_o long_a linger_a war_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n break_v off_o for_o question_n of_o precedence_n or_o rather_o for_o the_o peevishness_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o have_v no_o other_o argument_n that_o have_v any_o probability_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o the_o catholic_a king_n be_v increase_v in_o territory_n whereas_o the_o civilian_n say_v that_o supervenient_a and_o accessary_a dominion_n with_o accumulation_n of_o title_n have_v no_o force_n betwixt_o prince_n all_o the_o while_o they_o continue_v still_o in_o eodem_fw-la gradu_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la nor_o can_v they_o give_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o to_o the_o argument_n the_o english_a ambassador_n produce_v whereof_o one_o be_v that_o of_o volaterranus_n who_o do_v plain_o relate_v how_o the_o pope_n do_v adjudge_v the_o prerogative_n of_o precedence_n to_o hen._n 7._o of_o england_n before_z ferdinand_z of_o spain_n as_o it_o will_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n now_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a mean_n find_v by_o prudent_a mediator_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o accommode_v and_o reconcilement_n of_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o precedence_n sometime_o by_o dilatorious_a way_n sometime_o by_o alternatif_a determination_n yet_o jure_fw-la partium_fw-la integre_n reservato_fw-la as_o the_o great_a clash_n betwixt_o warwick_n and_o buckingham_n in_o england_n be_v compose_v that_o they_o shall_v precede_v alternatim_fw-la every_o three_o year_n so_o the_o hot_a contest_v betwixt_o the_o ursini_n and_o the_o colonna_n two_o of_o the_o antientst_a family_n in_o rome_n be_v reconcile_v that_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o who_o be_v live_v shall_v precede_v which_o make_v the_o young_a never_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n chapel_n where_o they_o take_v place_n next_o king_n ambassador_n the_o difference_n inter_fw-la scherensem_fw-la &_o wolfeggianam_fw-la familiam_fw-la in_o germany_n be_v reconcile_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v carry_v the_o pomum_fw-la aureum_fw-la the_o golden_a apple_n of_o the_o empire_n go_v in_o the_o other_o at_o
go_v out_o among_o artificer_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n the_o civilian_n say_v that_o each_o one_o be_v to_o precede_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o stuff_n whereon_o they_o work_v moreover_o when_o public_a instrument_n be_v make_v that_o kingdom_n in_o who_o right_a it_o be_v make_v have_v the_o precedence_n so_o sometime_o scotland_n be_v name_v before_o england_n etc._n etc._n general_a precedence_n do_v differ_v according_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o some_o nation_n as_o among_o the_o turk_n to_o go_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v more_o honourable_a sedendo_fw-la &_o incedendo_fw-la in_o sit_v and_o go_v then_o on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v good_a because_o he_o may_v seize_v upon_o his_o companion_n sword_n at_o pleasure_n in_o spain_n the_o page_n and_o laquay_n go_v before_o and_o the_o lord_n follow_v and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v so_o in_o france_n as_o in_o go_v over_o a_o bridge_n a_o plank_n or_o a_o river_n the_o man_n go_v before_o the_o master_n according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n en_fw-fr pont_n en_fw-fr planche_n en_fw-fr riviere_n valet_fw-la devant_fw-fr maitre_fw-fr derriere_n concern_v ambassador_n there_o be_v a_o way_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o clash_v which_o be_v to_o make_v they_o parallel_n viz._n that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o king_n who_o stand_v in_o competition_n for_o precedence_n do_v never_o meet_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o visit_v one_o another_o and_o the_o mathematician_n tell_v we_o that_o parallelae_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la ducantur_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la concurrent_a parallel_n although_o they_o be_v draw_v in_o infinitum_fw-la they_o will_v never_o meet_v and_o if_o ambassador_n never_o meet_v they_o will_v never_o jussle_v or_o jar_v j._n h._n the_o civilian_n antiquary_n and_o historian_n both_o latin_a english_a british_a italian_n spanish_a and_o french_a that_o be_v consult_v and_o cite_v in_o the_o compilement_n of_o this_o work_n goldastus_n cassanaeus_n besoldus_n valdesius_n francisco_n vasquez_n volaterranus_n bodin_n boterus_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la lansius_n augustin_n caranato_n thesaurus_fw-la politicus_fw-la ant._n corsetus_n camillo_n borrello_n boccolini_n sleidon_n dr._n gaspar_n bragaccia_fw-it paschalius_n don_n ant._n de_fw-fr zuniga_n mariana_n garibai_n fredericus_fw-la de_fw-fr marselaer_n carolus_n de_fw-fr grassaliis_fw-la du_n haillan_n comines_n pierre_n matthieu_n the_o bishop_n of_o rhodes_n du_n serres_n vers●…egan_n il_fw-fr conte_n losco_n the_o lord_n coke_n bishop_n usher_n sir_n thomas_n more_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n sir_n richard_n baker_n sir_n john_n finet_n sir_n john_n price_n judge_n doddridge_n humphrey_n lloyd_n judge_n jenkins_n mr._n campden_n mr._n selden_n mr._n fabian_n philipps_n barclay_v argenis_n matthew_n paris_n polydore_v virgile_n sir_n henry_n wotten_n sir_n isaak_n wake_v mr._n minshew_n beside_o these_o author_n many_o ancient_a record_n and_o manuscript_n have_v be_v consult_v and_o the_o peruse_n of_o old_a parchment-record_n be_v a_o hard_a and_o harsh_a work_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o the_o peeling_a of_o old_a walnut_n analysis_n totius_fw-la operis_fw-la touch_v the_o matter_n and_o method_n in_o frame_v this_o work_n it_o be_v by_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o compartment_n viz._n into_o four_o section_n the_o first_o three_o treat_v of_o the_o precedence_n of_o king_n the_o four_o of_o ambassador_n every_o one_o of_o the_o section_n be_v subdivide_v into_o ten_o head_n or_o paragraph_n contain_v still_o new_a matter_n the_o first_o section_n consist_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n first_o that_o he_o have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n as_o ancient_a king_n as_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o as_o famous_a among_o other_o mulmutius_n dunwallo_n who_o reign_v here_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o roman_n come_v in_o and_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o legislator_n that_o his_o law_n be_v call_v leges_fw-la mulmuntinae_fw-la and_o stand_v upon_o record_n to_o this_o day_n moreover_o his_o majesty_n now_o regnant_n be_v the_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o hundred_o and_o nine_o of_o scotland_n whereas_o neither_o spain_n or_o france_n can_v show_v a_o catalogue_n of_o half_a the_o number_n 2._o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v upon_o earth_n viz._n king_n lucius_n according_a to_o the_o concurrent_a opinion_n of_o all_o antiquary_n for_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n be_v build_v by_o he_o as_o a_o record_n yet_o extant_a show_v and_o this_o be_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o france_n or_o spain_n have_v any_o christian_a king_n which_o make_v england_n to_o be_v entitle_v in_o all_o dispatch_n from_o rome_n primogenita_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o first-born_a daughter_n of_o the_o church_n now_o it_o be_v a_o canon_n among_o the_o civilian_n summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la ducitur_fw-la à_fw-la religione_fw-la and_o grotius_n have_v also_o a_o principle_n qui_fw-la primò_fw-la christianismum_fw-la professi_fw-la sunt_fw-la praecedant_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v a_o merum_fw-la &_o immixum_fw-la imperium_fw-la he_o have_v as_o absolute_a possession_n and_o authority_n and_o more_o independent_a than_o france_n or_o spain_n take_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a together_o 4._o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o eminence_n of_o royal_a dignity_n for_o state_n and_o title_n have_v as_o fair_a flower_n he_o have_v as_o rich_a jewel_n in_o his_o crown_n as_o any_o other_o he_o have_v as_o noble_a arm_n the_o cross_n and_o the_o lion_n who_o be_v king_n of_o animal_n 5._o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n constantin_n and_o the_o first_o christian_n worthy_a 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and_o waver_v to_o himself_o but_o he_o wrap_v his_o scholar_n here_o and_o there_o in_o cloud_n of_o ambiguity_n nor_o can_v we_o blame_v he_o and_o other_o to_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o in_o that_o manner_n upon_o this_o subject_n it_o be_v beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o human_a brain_n to_o enact_v such_o law_n may_v fit_v all_o time_n prevent_v all_o accident_n and_o quadrat_fw-la with_o the_o genius_n of_o all_o nation_n some_o peeple_n be_v so_o fiery-mouthed_a that_o they_o must_v be_v rid_v with_o a_o bit_n curb_n and_o martingale_n but_o a_o snaf●…le_n and_o gentle_a hand_n will_v serve_v to_o manage_v other_o now_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o who_o inhabit_v hard_a and_o barren_a country_n be_v more_o easy_o govern_v then_o those_o who_o live_v in_o fat_a and_o luxurious_a soyl_n where_o be_v pamper_v with_o plenty_n and_o wealth_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o grow_v wanton_a and_o kick_v at_o or_o overthrow_v their_o rider_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v one_o certain_a and_o universal_a rule_n for_o government_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o peeple_n in_o a_o constant_a and_o exact_a obedience_n and_o that_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o have_v always_o a_o stand_a and_o visible_a actual_a power_n in_o motion_n as_o well_o to_o conserve_v as_o to_o curb_v a_o peeple_n in_o case_n of_o any_o commotion_n and_o it_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v contribut_n for_o this_o general_a protection_n according_a to_o the_o say_n defend_v i_o and_o spend_v i_o that_o so_o every_o one_o may_v rest_v under_o his_o own_o roof_n and_o sit_v at_o his_o own_o fire_n in_o quietness_n and_o safety_n in_o sum_n all_o statist_n concur_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o awe_n due_a to_o a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o affection_n he_o must_v be_v a_o dread_a sovereign_n as_o well_o as_o a_o gracious_a and_o that_o goverment●…s_v best_a temper_v where_o a_o few_o dram_fw-la of_o fear_n be_v blend_v with_o the_o peeples_n love_n but_o now_o to_o our_o main_n work_n touch_v the_o precedence_n of_o king_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o great_a triumvir_n or_o the_o three_o most_o potent_a king_n in_o europe_n in_o discuss_v this_o high_a point_n we_o will_v first_o look_v westward_o for_o there_o be_v a_o story_n tell_v we_o that_o once_o when_o there_o be_v divers_a who_o stand_v in_o competition_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o shall_v all_o meet_v in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o he_o who_o do_v first_o see_v the_o sun_n rise_v and_o that_o his_o horse_n do_v neigh_v shall_v be_v the_o king_n be_v meet_v on_o horseback_n at_o break_n of_o day_n as_o the_o rest_n stand_v gaze_v towards_o the_o east_n darius_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n look_v always_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o at_o last_o find_v a_o glance_n of_o the_o solar_a beam_n his_o horse_n neigh_v whereat_o he_o sudden_o turn_v back_o and_o so_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n so_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v here_o seek_v after_o we_o will_v first_o look_v westward_o towards_o great_a britain_n who_o king_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o for_o antiquity_n of_o predecessor_n and_o particular_o of_o christian_a king_n second_o for_o a_o independent_a absolute_a and_o unhomageable_a possession_n and_o authority_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a three_o for_o eminence_n of_o royal_a dignity_n state_n and_o title_n four_o for_o martial_a exploit_n and_o achievement_n abroad_o five_o for_o a_o stout_a and_o strong_a sturdy_a freeborn_a peeple_n with_o a_o plentiful_a masculine_a country_n and_o generality_n of_o wealth_n six_o for_o a_o royal_a long-lind_a extraction_n and_o blood_n seven_o for_o hospitality_n and_o a_o plentiful_a kingly_a court_n with_o number_n of_o officer_n and_o stately_a attendance_n eight_o for_o diversity_n of_o nation_n and_o differ_v maternal_a language_n as_o also_o that_o no_o king_n face_n shine_v upon_o his_o coin_n in_o pure_a metal_n nine_o for_o prudential_n law_n and_o constitution_n ten_o for_o greatness_n of_o power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a with_o other_o prerogative_n i_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n may_v hereby_o not_o only_o claim_v a_o equality_n with_o the_o other_o two_o but_o stand_v fair_a for_o a_o precedence_n now_o for_o proof_n of_o all_o the_o fore-pointed_n particular_n we_o will_v put_v every_o one_o by_o itself_o and_o treat_v thereof_o in_o several_a paragraph_n and_o first_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o christian_a king_n in_o great_a britain_n whereby_o we_o take_v a_o jove_n principium_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v by_o most_o annalist_n who_o write_v of_o country_n and_o nation_n that_o the_o britain_n who_o be_v the_o aborigenes_n the_o primitive_a inhabitant_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v
community_n and_o free_a use_n of_o the_o sea_n challenge_v no_o dominion_n at_o all_o there_o be_v divers_a state_n in_o italy_n that_o claim_v a_o particular_a command_n and_o propriety_n in_o some_o sea_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n challenge_v a_o dominion_n of_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n the_o state_n of_o genoa_n of_o the_o ligustique_a venice_n claim_v a_o right_a to_o the_o adriatic_a as_o symbolical_o to_o a_o husband_n for_o she_o marry_v he_o upon_o ascention-day_n every_o year_n the_o duke_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o buantoro_fw-it to_o that_o purpose_n and_o throw_v a_o ring_n into_o the_o water_n and_o she_o have_v power_n to_o do_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o she_o call_v her_o gulf_n as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v do_v in_o venice_n itself_o in_o point_n of_o lay_v imposition_n and_o gabel_n and_o to_o cause_n what_o mercantile_fw-la ship_n she_o please_v to_o unlade_v their_o cargazon_n at_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n itself_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v much_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o the_o command_n of_o a_o neck_n of_o sea_n i_o mean_v the_o sound_n for_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a sinew_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o the_o toll_v he_o receave_v of_o those_o who_o pass_v and_o repass_v into_o the_o baltik_a he_o command_v also_o at_o large_a the_o norwegian_a or_o hyperborean_a sea_n but_o among_o all_o if_o we_o observe_v his_o title_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o great_a maritime_a command_n then_o all_o these_o which_o title_n run_v thus_o dom_fw-la manuel_n por_fw-mi graca_n de_fw-fr deos_fw-la rey_n etc._n etc._n senhor_n de_fw-fr guinee_n &_o da_fw-mi conquista_n navigacaon_n &_o comercio_fw-la d'_fw-fr etiopia_n arabia_n persia_n &_o da_fw-mi india_n à_fw-it todo_fw-es etc._n etc._n don_n emanuel_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o guiney_n and_o of_o the_o conquest_n navigation_n and_o commerce_n of_o ethiopia_n arabia_n persia_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o prince_n who_o have_v most_o command_n of_o sea_n but_o they_o command_v only_o the_o strand_n and_o port_n or_o maritime_a tract_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o command_v the_o sea_n itself_o as_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n do_v for_o he_o command_v no_o less_o than_o four_o sea_n which_o be_v circumfluent_a about_o his_o territory_n and_o the_o law_n say_v the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o any_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v protector_n as_o well_o as_o lord_n of_o they_o he_o take_v both_o the_o dominion_n and_o defence_n of_o they_o also_o he_o scour_v and_o secure_v they_o from_o pirate_n and_o praedatory_a rover_n he_o make_v all_o ship_n whether_o merchant_n or_o man_n of_o war_n forrener_n or_o subject_n to_o dash_v their_o colour_n and_o strike_v their_o topsayl_n not_o only_o to_o his_o castle_n but_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ship_n royal_a as_o they_o pass_v and_o repass_v which_o mark_n of_o dominion_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v not_o though_o she_o also_o have_v her_o galley_n always_o in_o course_n to_o scour_v and_o secure_v the_o gulf_n from_o cursary_n and_o robber_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a regalia_n st._n mark_n have_v though_o the_o sea_n she_o thus_o command_v be_v scarce_o 30_o league_n in_o extent_n for_o it_o be_v but_o fourscore_o italian_a mile_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n dominion_n terminat_fw-la in_o his_o own_o sea_n but_o as_o most_o civilian_n hold_v it_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o shore_n of_o his_o transmarin_n neighbour_n and_o as_o far_o north_n as_o the_o artic_a circle_n which_o grotius_n do_v once_o acknowledge_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n though_o another_o caprichio_n come_v into_o his_o head_n afterward_o in_o the_o panegyric_n he_o send_v king_n james_n at_o his_o inauguration_n when_o he_o say_v rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la creatrix_fw-la divisit_fw-la populos_fw-la &_o metas_fw-la ipsa_fw-la notavit_fw-la sic_fw-la juga_fw-la pyrenae_n sic_fw-la olim_fw-la rhenus_n &_o asp_n imperii_fw-la mensura_fw-la fuit_fw-la te_fw-la flumine_fw-la nullo_n detinuit_fw-la nulla_fw-la nimbosi_fw-la verticis_fw-la arce_fw-la sedtotum_fw-la complexa_fw-la parens_fw-la hic_fw-la terminus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la substitit_fw-la atque_fw-la uno_fw-la voluit_fw-la sub_fw-la limit_fw-la claudi_fw-la te_fw-la sibi_fw-la seposuit_fw-la supremo_fw-la in_o gurgite_fw-la nereus_n finis_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la caret_fw-la quae_fw-la meta_fw-la britannis_fw-la littora_fw-la sunt_fw-la aliis_fw-la regnique_fw-la accessio_fw-la tanti_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ventis_fw-la velisque_fw-la patet_fw-la we_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o paragraph_n with_o a_o request_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o have_v well_o weigh_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o join_v that_o of_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o land_n as_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o precede_a paragraph_n with_o this_o to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v go_v or_o come_v in_o the_o arriere_n to_o any_o king_n whatsoever_o we_o will_v now_o to_o the_o three_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o eminence_n and_o royal_a dignity_n the_o state_n grandeur_n and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n corsetus_n a_o know_a and_o well-accounted_n author_n divide_v king_n into_o illustres_fw-la and_o super-illustres_a he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o place_n among_o the_o super-illustres_a and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_v king_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o be_v not_o unless_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v claim_v it_o as_o he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sicily_n for_o beside_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n they_o two_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o be_v anoint_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o gift_n also_o to_o cure_v the_o strumatical_a disease_n call_v therefore_o in_o england_n the_o king_n evil_a ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la sanationis_fw-la whereas_o in_o french_a it_o be_v call_v les_fw-fr ecrovelles_fw-fr and_o los_fw-la lamperone_n in_o spanish_a etc._n etc._n some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o virtue_n to_o cure_v this_o disease_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n but_o that_o be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n for_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v use_v to_o heal_v that_o way_n which_o be_v 300_o year_n before_o platina_n make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n filium_fw-la adoptivum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o emperor_n filium_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la and_o the_o french_a king_n filium_fw-la natu_fw-la minorem_fw-la one_o the_o adopt_a son_n the_o other_o the_o first-born_a the_o three_o the_o cadet_n or_o young_a son_n volaterranus_n be_v relate_v by_o philippus_n honorius_n in_o a_o well-known_a work_n of_o his_o call_v praxis_fw-la politicae_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la anno_fw-la 1610._o that_o julius_n 2._o give_v the_o precedence_n to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n before_o he_o of_o spain_n hen._n 2._o be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o edward_n 3_o be_v make_v perpetuus_n vicarius_fw-la imper●…i_fw-la which_o be_v no_o mean_a title_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n never_o question_v the_o precedence_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n till_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basile_n and_o touch_v the_o contest_v betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n there_o be_v at_o louvain_n anno_fw-la 1517._o a_o book_n entitle_v nobilissima_fw-la disputatio_fw-la super_fw-la dignitate_fw-la &_o magnitudine_fw-la regnorum_fw-la britannici_fw-la &_o gallici_fw-la habita_fw-la ab_fw-la utriusque_fw-la oratoribus_fw-la in_o concilio_n constantiensi_fw-la where_o you_o see_v he_o put_v britain_n king_n before_o the_o french_a in_o the_o very_a frontispiece_n and_o the_o chief_a reason_n assert_v therein_o be_v find_v in_o this_o discourse_n hen._n 6._o employ_v thomas_n polden_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n with_o other_o in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o sienna_n to_o claim_v his_o session_n otherwise_o he_o will_v protest_v and_o poursue_v the_o protestation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o public_a instrument_n put_v forth_o by_o ericus_n king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n wherein_o he_o put_v england_n before_o france_n which_o instrument_n ●…uns_v thus_o caveant_fw-la omninò_fw-la mercatores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la quicunque_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o subditi_fw-la reg._n angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la amissionis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la visitare_fw-la praesumant_fw-la terras_fw-la islandiae_fw-la finmarchiae_fw-la halghalandiae_fw-la seu_fw-la alius_fw-la quascunque_fw-la terras_fw-la prohibitas_fw-la aut_fw-la portus_n illegale_n in_o regnis_fw-la daniae_fw-la sueciae_fw-la &_o norwegiae_fw-la a_o authentic_a copy_n of_o this_o instrument_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o danish_a ambassador_n to_o breme_n 1562._o and_o show_v to_o the_o english_a delegate_n there_o at_o that_o time_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n about_o the_o great_a business_n of_o the_o hans_n to_n in_o the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o hen._n 7._o
of_o england_n and_o john_n 2._o of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n 1490._o england_n be_v put_v before_o france_n as_o for_o example_n sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatores_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la ligii_fw-la piscatores_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la alii_fw-la reg._n angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la subditi_fw-la liberè_fw-la possint_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futuris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ad_fw-la insulam_fw-la tyle_n i._n e._n islandiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustus_n de_fw-fr cavallis_n who_o be_v no_o obscure_a author_n infer_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o her_o ancestor_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o inheritance_n conquest_n and_o gift_n to_o be_v queen_n of_o france_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o hen._n the_o 7._o and_o philip_n of_o castille_n 1506._o the_o english_a commissioner_n subsign_v first_o as_o also_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o queen_n mary_n anno_fw-la 1533._o the_o first_o signature_n be_v give_v to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n employ_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n the_o lord_n cobham_n sir_n james_n crofts_n doctor_n dale_n and_o doctor_n rogers_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n with_o their_o assistant_n to_o ostend_n anno_fw-la 1588._o dignitatis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la &_o incedendo_fw-la &_o sedendo_fw-la the_o prerogative_n of_o go_v and_o sit_v be_v give_v her_o ambassador_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o bullen_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n for_o renew_v the_o burgundian_n league_n queen_n elizabeth_n send_v sir_n hen._n nevil_n sir_n john_n herbert_n robert_n beale_n and_o tho._n edmund_n who_o in_o their_o instruction_n have_v command_v in_o no_o case_n to_o give_v precedence_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n but_o be_v meet_v there_o be_v a_o contest_v happen_v the_o english_a produce_v a_o certificate_n procure_v private_o from_o rome_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ceremony_n there_o which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n give_v the_o rule_n in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v place_n before_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o english_a quiet_o hold_v this_o right_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n constance_n and_o other_o they_o allege_v also_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v the_o spaniard_n first_o title_n be_v but_o a_o upstart-in_a regard_n of_o england_n for_o it_o have_v no_o king_n but_o earl_n till_o the_o year_n 1017._o moreover_o pope_n julius_n 3_o give_v sentence_n for_o hen._n 7._o of_o england_n against_o ferdinand_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o particular_a etc._n etc._n furthermore_o for_o eminency_n of_o title_n great_a britain_n be_v oftentimes_o call_v a_o empire_n by_o foreign_a author_n nay_o pope_n urban_n term_v it_o a_o world_n of_o itself_o at_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v call_v alteterius_fw-la orbis_n papa_n the_o pope_n of_o another_o world_n what_o will_v he_o say_v now_o that_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v add_v some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n style_v themselves_o emperor_n as_o ego_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la ego_fw-la edgarus_n anglorum_fw-la induperator_fw-la etc._n etc._n william_n the_o conqueror_n write_v ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1089._o 2_o anno_fw-la mei_fw-la imperii_fw-la this_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n in_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o shaftsbury_n in_o hen._n 8._o reign_n the_o eight_o year_n thereof_o england_n be_v declare_v a_o empire_n in_o parliament_n where_o he_o have_v also_o these_o epithet_n metuendissimus_fw-la praepotentissimus_fw-la and_o london_n be_v call_v the_o imperial_a chamber_n but_o most_o memorable_a be_v that_o of_o king_n edgar_n in_o the_o charter_n that_o he_o give_v the_o church_n of_o worcester_n which_o charter_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o run_v thus_o altitonantis_fw-la dei_fw-la largifluâ_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la regum_fw-la ego_fw-la edgarus_n anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumjacentis_fw-la cunctarúmque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eam_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la gratias_fw-la ago_o ipsi_fw-la deo_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la regi_fw-la meo_fw-la qui_fw-la meum_fw-la imperium_fw-la sic_fw-la ampliavit_fw-la &_o exaltavit_fw-la super_fw-la regnum_fw-la patrum_fw-la meorum_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la adepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la tempore_fw-la athelstani_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la nationes_fw-la quae_fw-la britanniam_fw-la incolunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la armis_fw-la subegit_fw-la nullus_fw-la tamen_fw-la illorum_fw-la ultra_fw-la ejus_fw-la fine_n imperium_fw-la suum_fw-la dilatare_fw-la aggressus_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la autem_fw-la concessit_fw-la propitia_fw-la divinitas_fw-la cum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la imperio_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceani_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la ferocissimis_fw-la regibus_fw-la usque_fw-la norwegiam_fw-la maximamque_fw-la partem_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la cum_fw-la sua_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la civitate_fw-la dublinia_n anglorum_fw-la regno_fw-la subjugare_fw-la quos_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la meis_fw-la imperiis_fw-la colla_fw-la subdere_fw-la dei_fw-la favente_fw-la gratia_fw-la coegi_fw-la quapropter_fw-la ut_fw-la ego_fw-la christi_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o laudem_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la meo_fw-la exaltare_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la servitutem_fw-la amplificare_fw-la devotus_fw-la disposui_fw-la &_o per_fw-la meos_fw-la fideles_fw-la fautores_fw-la dunstanum_n archiepiscopum_fw-la ayeliolanum_fw-la ac_fw-la oswaldum_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la quos_fw-la mihi_fw-la patres_fw-la spirituales_fw-la &_o consiliarios_fw-la elegi_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la disposui_fw-la etc._n etc._n facta_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 964._o indictione_n 8_o regni_n ego_fw-la alfrye_n regina_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o signo_fw-la crucis_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la ✚_o this_o be_v so_o ancient_a a_o record_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o tenure_n i_o think_v good_a to_o render_v it_o into_o english_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o common_a reader_n by_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o highthundring_a god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n i_o edgar_z king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o all_o king_n of_o land_n and_o of_o the_o ocean_n circumjacent_a to_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v include_v within_o she_o emperor_n and_o lord_n i_o give_v thanks_o only_o to_o almighty_a god_n my_o king_n that_o he_o have_v amplify_v and_o exalt_v my_o empire_n above_o the_o kingdom_n of_o my_o father_n who_o although_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o monarchy_n of_o all_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o athelstan_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a and_o all_o nation_n who_o inhabit_v britain_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o attempt_v to_o dilate_v his_o empire_n beyond_o its_o bound_n but_o propitious_a divinity_n have_v grant_v unto_o i_o to_o subjugat_n together_o with_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o english_a all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o ocean_n with_o their_o most_o ferocious_a king_n as_o far_o as_o norway_n and_o most_o part_n of_o ireland_n with_o her_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o dublin_n all_o who_o i_o compel_v to_o bow_v their_o neck_n to_o my_o command_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o favour_v i_o etc._n etc._n this_o king_n edgar_n though_o very_o little_a of_o stature_n be_v so_o magnanimous_a and_o successful_a that_o he_o be_v row_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n by_o four_o subjugate_v king_n whereof_o kennad_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v one_o there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a remarkable_a and_o authentic_a story_n of_o king_n canutus_n afterward_o who_o be_v upon_o southampton-strand_n at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n he_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n which_o be_v bring_v he_o upon_o the_o sand_n and_o the_o billow_n toss_v and_o tumble_v towards_o he_o he_o give_v the_o sea_n this_o command_n thou_o be_v my_o subject_n and_o the_o earth_n whereon_o i_o sit_v be_v i_o and_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o that_o ever_o resist_v my_o command_n who_o go_v unpunished_a therefore_o i_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o come_v not_o up_o upon_o my_o earth_n nor_o presume_v to_o wet_v the_o garment_n or_o the_o body_n of_o thy_o lord_n but_o the_o sea_n continue_v his_o course_n dash_v and_o wet_v his_o foot_n and_o thigh_n illfavoured_o without_o any_o reverence_n or_o fear_v whereupon_o the_o king_n step_v back_o declare_v that_o none_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o only_o he_o who_o nod_n both_o sea_n and_o earth_n observe_v and_o as_o the_o story_n have_v it_o he_o never_o wear_v the_o crown_n of_o gold_n again_o but_o be_v fix_v to_o a_o cross_n do_v consecrat_v it_o to_o the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n there_o have_v be_v also_o title_n of_o dignity_n give_v to_o our_o king_n in_o the_o abstract_n which_o have_v more_o of_o state_n and_o substance_n in_o it_o then_o the_o concrete_a as_o celsitudo_fw-la tua_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la tua_fw-la give_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o ed._n 2._o and_o edward_n the_o 4._o be_v use_v to_o write_v nostra_fw-la regius_fw-la majestas_fw-la though_o indeed_o that_o word_n
meum_fw-la apponerem_fw-la consuetum_fw-la testes_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ad_fw-la ista_fw-la unà_fw-la mecum_fw-la sunt_fw-la dom._n frater_fw-la martinus_n lupi_fw-la magister_fw-la militiae_fw-la domus_fw-la de_fw-la alcantara_n ordinis_fw-la cistern_n rogerus_fw-la dom._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wara_n gomeicus_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la magister_fw-la paulus_n gabrielis_fw-la civis_fw-la ispalensis_fw-la johannes_n guttern_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la segobien_fw-fr &_o magister_fw-la robertus_fw-la fregand_n notarius_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la domini_fw-la principis_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la supradicti_fw-la then_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v affixd_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o charter_n legal_o make_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v thereby_o grant_v that_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v 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plentiful_a court_n upon_o earth_n now_o the_o riches_n and_o fatness_n of_o a_o country_n shall_v be_v principal_o see_v in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o indeed_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o england_n appeer_v there_o as_o all_o observe_a forrener_n confess_v and_o nothing_o conducd_v more_o to_o the_o continuance_n increase_n and_o support_v of_o his_o power_n and_o honour_n and_o which_o draw_v more_o awe_n and_o reverence_n from_o all_o people_n all_o which_o be_v so_o requisite_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o prosperity_n of_o king_n and_o peeple_n as_o they_o can_v be_v want_v but_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a attendant_n of_o the_o sovereign_n prince_n now_o this_o can_v be_v without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o service_n of_o the_o peeple_n now_o from_o all_o time_n the_o english_a be_v observe_v to_o be_v industrious_a and_o make_v it_o their_o chief_a care_n to_o provide_v the_o best_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n court_n according_a to_o that_o ancient_a and_o no_o less_o 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advantage_n as_o the_o king_n customhouse_n whereby_o she_o be_v swell_v up_o to_o be_v so_o vast_a in_o building_n and_o to_o such_o infinite_a rich●…s_n that_o she_o swallow_v up_o the_o trade_n of_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n yet_o for_o all_o these_o advantage_n she_o with_o the_o outpart_n do_v contribut_n in_o grocery_n ware_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n house_n but_o about_o 2000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o do_v the_o king_n brewer_n in_o london_n and_o four_o mile_n compass_v about_o pay_v but_o one_o half_a penny_n in_o every_o bushel_n of_o malt_n which_o be_v now_o remit_v and_o what_o a_o inconsiderable_a small_a ease_n it_o be_v to_o so_o many_o brewer_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n out_o of_o the_o premise_n touch_v composition_n for_o pourvoyance_n this_o inference_n may_v be_v draw_v what_o a_o care_n and_o love_v our_o provident_a and_o prudent_a progenitor_n bear_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n his_o court_n and_o household_n and_o under_o favour_n i_o may_v say_v that_o these_o royal_a pourvoyance_n and_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v
two_o of_o the_o fair_a flower_n in_o the_o english_a crown_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v set_v in_o a_o ear_n of_o barley_n with_o a_o chimney_n wallflower_n there_o be_v froth_n and_o fume_v give_v in_o exchange_n which_o do_v so_o much_o sully_v the_o lustre_n of_o it_o for_o as_o i_o intimate_v before_o the_o state_n and_o plenty_n of_o the_o court_n be_v account_v the_o great_a glory_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o foreign_a author_n of_o most_o nation_n do_v acknowledge_v in_o their_o public_a write_n now_o whereas_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o yearly_a benefit_n of_o the_o excise_n do_v make_v a_o full_a compensation_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v also_o compute_v fifty_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a towards_o the_o diet_n at_o court_n it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v that_o the_o say_a excise_n do_v not_o make_v the_o king_n any_o equivalent_a satisfaction_n for_o his_o tenor_n alone_a if_o well_o managd_v much_o less_o for_o his_o pourvoyance_n preemption_n and_o carriage_n for_o there_o be_v a_o exact_a account_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n of_o the_o last_o year_n expense_n that_o there_o be_v seventy_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o seven_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n and_o seven_o penny_n spend_v more_o in_o the_o court-diet_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o stable_n than_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pourvoyance_n beside_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o carriage_n for_o his_o remove_n and_o navy_n royal._n now_o in_o expend_v those_o provision_n that_o be_v serve_v into_o the_o court_n by_o way_n of_o pourvoyance_n and_o composition_n there_o be_v the_o great_a care_n and_o oeconomical_a good_a husbandry_n use_v that_o possible_o can_v be_v for_o when_o there_o be_v more_o beef_n and_o mutton_n with_o other_o provision_n serve_v in_o then_o the_o court_n want_v the_o faithful_a officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o with_o the_o money_n arise_v thence_o they_o be_v common_o use_v to_o buy_v nappery_n and_o other_o houshold-thing_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n house_n as_o also_o in_o pay_v the_o arrear_n of_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n wage_n with_o the_o surplusage_n but_o now_o that_o we_o dance_v after_o the_o french_a fiddle_n so_o fast_o as_o we_o always_o do_v so_o for_o the_o back_n and_o now_o begin_v to_o follow_v he_o also_o in_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o belly_n by_o board-wage_n etc._n etc._n i_o wish_v the_o time_n may_v not_o come_v that_o we_o do_v not_o follow_v he_o too_o far_o as_o that_o one_o can_v put_v a_o grain_n of_o salt_n in_o his_o pot_n unless_o he_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o king_n whereby_o in_o make_v salt_n his_o own_o commodity_n the_o french_a king_n raise_v by_o the_o mere_a gabel_n which_o arise_v thence_o above_o 20_o million_o of_o livre_n every_o year_n which_o be_v two_o million_o sterling_n which_o sum_n be_v twice_o more_o than_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v from_o all_o incom_n whatsoever_o as_o crown-land_n custom_n and_o impost_n excise_n and_o chimney-money_n with_o other_o perquisit_n and_o casualty_n and_o as_o the_o french_a thus_o can_v put_v a_o grain_n of_o salt_n in_o his_o pot_n so_o the_o spaniard_n can_v put_v a_o corn_n of_o pepper_n into_o his_o olla_fw-mi unless_o he_o have_v it_o from_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v he_o buy_v a_o pair_n of_o card_n or_o dice_n to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n withal_o unless_o he_o have_v they_o of_o the_o king_n nay_o he_o can_v buy_v half_o a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n to_o write_v either_o bond_n or_o bill_n acquittance_n or_o receipt_n or_o other_o legal_a instrument_n but_o he_o must_v buy_v all_o of_o the_o king_n which_o add_v million_o to_o his_o yearly_a revenue_n yet_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n be_v cry_v up_o for_o a_o free_a people_n but_o touch_v the_o imposition_n of_o excise_n which_o be_v give_v the_o king_n for_o his_o royal_a tenor_n and_o housekeep_v i_o well_o remember_v the_o time_n that_o excise_n be_v hold_v such_o a_o abominable_a word_n that_o my_o lord_n carleton_n but_o only_o for_o name_v it_o once_o in_o the_o parlement-house_n yet_o to_o no_o ill_a meaning_n at_o all_o be_v violent_o cry_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o though_o a_o person_n of_o that_o eminence_n as_o be_v then_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n he_o hardly_o escapd_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o excise_n be_v then_o call_v the_o dutch_a devil_n because_o it_o come_v first_o from_o holland_n with_o other_o fine_a word_n as_o plunder_v storm_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o make_v free_a denizen_n of_o england_n by_o that_o so_o longd-for_a long_a parliament_n and_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o impose_v and_o use_n of_o excise_n in_o england_n be_v to_o enable_v rebel_n to_o make_v war_n against_o their_o king_n and_o country_n have_v thus_o brief_o run_v over_o the_o sumptuary_n part_n of_o the_o english_a court_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o servant_n and_o officer_n to_o the_o attendance_n and_o state_n thereof_o which_o come_v not_o behind_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o ancient_a proverb_n in_o england_n and_o nowhere_o else_o there_o be_v no_o fish_n to_o the_o sea_n nor_o service_n to_o the_o king_n the_o court_n be_v the_o rendezvous_n of_o virtue_n of_o cadet_n and_o person_n well_o qualify_v it_o be_v the_o scale_n by_o which_o they_o rise_v the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o bounty_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o officer_n at_o court_n and_o of_o their_o diet_n and_o bouche_fw-fr which_o by_o a_o pitiful_a corruption_n be_v vulgar_o call_v budge_v whereas_o it_o be_v bouche_fw-fr a_o mouth_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o french_a phrase_n il_fw-fr a_fw-fr bouche_fw-fr à_fw-fr la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr he_o have_v a_o mouth_n at_o court_n viz._n he_o have_v a_o diet_n i_o say_v before_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o dish_n and_o diet_n at_o court_n let_v the_o reader_n take_v this_o small_a advertisement_n in_o the_o way_n that_o every_o dish_n at_o court_n be_v compute_v to_o cost_v the_o king_n viis_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la at_o the_o year_n end_v 100_o l._n a_o dish_n but_o now_o since_o the_o preemption_n and_o pourvoyance_n be_v take_v away_o every_o dish_n do_v stand_v in_o four_o time_n as_o much_o at_o least_o the_o king_n court_n or_o household_n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n and_o earl_n marshal_n be_v rather_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o as_o it_o be_v extraneous_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o household_n so_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v the_o four_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o use_n to_o have_v house_n abroad_o viz._n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n but_o the_o proper_a domestic_a officer_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n who_o have_v allow_v he_o every_o day_n beside_o his_o fee_n 32_o dish_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n 32_o dish_n and_o beside_o his_o table_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n of_o 123_o l._n 14_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o controller_n beside_o thirty_o two_o dish_n a_o day_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o 167_o l._n 17_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o cofferer_n beside_o his_o table_n have_v 100_o l._n the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n have_v beside_o his_o table_n 100_o l._n the_o secretary_n for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n fee_n 40_o l._n the_o secretary_n for_o the_o french_a tongue_n fee_n 66_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n fee_n every_o one_o 40_o l._n four_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n fee_fw-mi every_o one_o 50_o l._n clerk_z of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n fee_n 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n two_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n fee_n the_o first_o 40_o l._n two_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n fee_n the_o second_o 10_o l._n clerk_z of_o the_o market_n fee_n 20_o l._n postmaster_n fee_n 20_o l._n thirty_o stand_v post_n appoint_v by_o the_o postmaster_n every_o one_o fee_n 18_o l._n 5_o s._n two_o carrier_n to_o one_o 24_o l._n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n two_o carrier_n to_o the_o other_o 12_o l._n officer_n above_o stayr_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n beside_o his_o table_n of_o thirty_o two_o dish_n a_o day_n have_v a_o fee_n 100_o l._n the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v who_o be_v always_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n have_v every_o day_n 32_o dish_n vice-chamberlain_n fee_n 100_o mark_n knight-marshal_n fee_n 100_o mark_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n who_o
the_o nine_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o prudential_n law_n and_o constitution_n of_o great_a britain_n relate_v to_o prince_n and_o peeple_n as_o also_o the_o eminence_n and_o variety_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n can_v confer_v etc._n etc._n what_o the_o artery_n nerf_n and_o cartilage_n be_v to_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o same_o be_v law_n to_o the_o political_a they_o be_v the_o ligament_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o connect_n and_o tie_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n though_o of_o so_o many_o different_a humour_n in_o one_o government_n and_o under_o one_o souverain_a head_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o civil_a by_o which_o most_o part_v of_o europe_n be_v govern_v yet_o it_o have_v the_o rationability_n and_o justness_n the_o general_a notion_n and_o aim_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v every_o one_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o souverain_a prince_n in_o honour_n power_n and_o safety_n the_o main_a quarrel_n against_o it_o be_v that_o it_o want_v method_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reducible_a to_o any_o or_o capable_a to_o be_v digest_v into_o such_o a_o pandect_a as_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n have_v for_o its_o ground_n 1._o custom_n 2._o judicial_a record_n and_o 3._o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o statute_n the_o two_o late_a being_n declaration_n of_o the_o common_a or_o customary_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v methodizd_v and_o digest_v to_o order_n as_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n etc._n etc._n whence_o the_o sheriff_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o constable_n with_o other_o officer_n may_v learn_v their_o duty_n and_o how_o to_o execut_v their_o place_n and_o any_o subject_n else_o may_v know_v how_o to_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o obedience_n but_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v of_o case_n precedent_n and_o judgement_n as_o also_o of_o immemorial_n and_o uninterrupted_a municipal_a custom_n which_o be_v no_o write_a thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o professor_n thereof_o have_v not_o be_v so_o curious_a to_o attempt_v hitherto_o the_o methodize_n of_o that_o art_n which_o consist_v most_o of_o custom_n and_o usage_n yet_o fair_a essay_n be_v make_v daily_o for_o better_a retain_v the_o same_o in_o memory_n by_o put_v particular_a case_n under_o general_a rule_n whereof_o there_o be_v divers_a volume_n frequent_o publishd_a of_o late_a year_n now_o the_o law_n of_o england_n look_v two_o way_n either_o upon_o the_o souverain_a prince_n or_o upon_o the_o people_n touch_v the_o late_a there_o be_v no_o law_n upon_o earth_n so_o careful_a and_o tender_a of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o livelihood_n be_v he_o the_o mean_a subject_n under_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v for_o whereas_o in_o other_o country_n a_o single_a judge_n and_o witness_n may_v take_v away_o one_o life_n or_o estate_n whereof_o the_o one_o may_v be_v suborn_v the_o other_o corrupt_v it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o england_n but_o beside_o witness_n and_o judge_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o jury_n one_o the_o grand_a inquest_n which_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o gentleman_n or_o able_a freeholder_n to_o consider_v by_o a_o previous_a consultation_n of_o all_o bill_n of_o indictment_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o judicial_a court_n which_o upon_o strict_a examination_n they_o either_o approve_v and_o transfer_v to_o the_o court_n by_o write_v upon_o the_o bill_n billa_z vera_fw-la or_o they_o disallow_v it_o by_o writing_n ignoramus_n such_o cause_n as_o they_o approve_v if_o they_o concern_v life_n and_o death_n be_v further_o referrd_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o light_a moment_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n without_o more_o ado_n except_o the_o party_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v referrd_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o late_a transmit_v to_o a_o high_a and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n the_o party_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v but_o such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancelld_v or_o tear_v the_o indict_v party_n be_v to_o stand_v afterward_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v try_v by_o god_n and_o his_o country_n there_o be_v a_o petty_a jury_n empannelld_v of_o twelve_o who_o bear_v the_o public_a repute_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o indulgent_a of_o life_n that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v challenge_v or_o except_v against_o any_o to_o such_o a_o number_n and_o withal_o a_o butcher_n who_o be_v inurd_a to_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n be_v incapable_a by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v a_o juryman_n for_o life_n so_o the_o say_a jury_n after_o a_o strict_a and_o painful_a examination_n of_o the_o fact_n with_o all_o the_o least_o circumstance_n thereof_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n whereby_o the_o judge_n do_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v the_o party_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n nor_o can_v any_o pecuniary_a mulct_n satisfy_v for_o the_o life_n of_o any_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o country_n and_o as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o so_o tender_a of_o humane_a life_n so_o it_o be_v as_o cautious_a indulgent_a and_o careful_a of_o the_o livelihood_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o mean_a subject_n in_o the_o land_n which_o in_o case_n of_o controversy_n be_v do_v also_o by_o jury_n and_o put_v home_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a good_a man_n and_o not_o leave_v only_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o opinion_n of_o any_o one_o judge_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o incorrupt_a the_o english_a law_n likewise_o favour_v widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o the_o poor_a have_v counsel_n appoint_v they_o gratis_o etc._n etc._n it_o appeer_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n what_o a_o great_a regard_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la have_v to_o the_o life_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n in_o point_n of_o justice_n now_o in_o point_n of_o reverence_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o souverain_a prince_n which_o be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o this_o disourse_n there_o be_v no_o law_n have_v high_a regard_n likewise_o that_o way_n nor_o also_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o his_o welfare_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o glory_n which_o prerogative_n intrinsical_o stick_v and_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n yet_o be_v they_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a determine_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v the_o king_n their_o protector_n and_o reason_n good_a for_o they_o be_v his_o own_o production_n it_o be_v he_o that_o put_v life_n into_o they_o they_o bear_v such_o reverence_n to_o his_o person_n that_o in_o his_o presence_n none_o can_v be_v seize_v or_o violent_o lay_v hand_n on_o or_o arrest_v his_o very_a presence_n be_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o time_n he_o who_o give_v but_o a_o blow_n to_o any_o in_o his_o court_n the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o to_o loose_v his_o right_a hand_n the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o title_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o to_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o power_n not_o as_o a_o fiduciary_a thing_n convey_v from_o the_o people_n but_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o inalienable_a heritage_n immediate_o from_o god_n from_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v not_o only_a ius_n paternum_fw-la a_o paternal_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n but_o ius_n despoticum_fw-la &_o herile_a he_o have_v dominion_n over_o they_o which_o dominion_n be_v devolud_v upon_o he_o gratiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o divine_a dispensation_n and_o favour_n there_o be_v no_o allegiance_n or_o fealty_n due_a to_o any_o other_o power_n but_o to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o reach_v unto_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o machination_n of_o any_o evil_n against_o he_o for_o the_o law_n say_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o imagine_v mischief_n against_o the_o king_n much_o more_o to_o attempt_v act_n and_o execute_v it_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n make_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a and_o independent_a governor_n and_o all_o other_o person_n derive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o he_o either_o by_o his_o royal_a writ_n patent_n or_o commission_n
the_o law_n presuppose_v that_o he_o sit_v not_o only_o at_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o in_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o the_o writ_n go_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la and_o because_o the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n must_v govern_v in_o mercy_n and_o justice_n the_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v be_v in_o he_o moreover_o the_o power_n of_o coinage_n be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o enhance_a or_o decry_v the_o price_n of_o money_n he_o be_v the_o sole_a grand_fw-mi master_n of_o the_o mint_n whereas_o in_o france_n other_o partake_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o high_a prerogative_n nor_o do_v any_o king_n face_n shine_v in_o pure_a metal_n for_o it_o shine_v only_o in_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o that_o of_o the_o fine_a standard_n mixture_n and_o alloy_n of_o any_o in_o europe_n whereas_o i_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v the_o face_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o copper_n and_o brass_n with_o other_o mix_a mongrel_n stuff_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n though_o he_o term_v himself_o the_o monarch_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n yet_o the_o common_a currant_n coin_n betwixt_o merchant_n and_o mechanic_n be_v copper_n wherein_o the_o hollander_n by_o his_o cunning_n have_v do_v he_o a_o world_n of_o mischief_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o counterfeit_v that_o copper_n coin_n and_o ●…oysting_v it_o in_o by_o divers_a artifices_fw-la as_o in_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o lead_n and_o tin_n there_o will_v be_v sometime_o divers_a sow_n of_o lead_n hollow_v and_o crammd_a with_o quartil_n as_o also_o in_o hollow_a mast_n with_o other_o invention_n insomuch_o that_o one_o time_n when_o all_o the_o vellon_fw-mi or_o copper_n coin_n be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o scrutiny_n make_v how_o much_o have_v be_v coin_v there_o be_v many_o million_o more_o find_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o counterfeit_v then_o have_v be_v stampd_v in_o the_o king_n mint_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v three_o royal_a ensign_n which_o can_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o he_o have_v the_o crown_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o polemical_a sword_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o another_o treatise_n and_o be_v proper_a to_o touch_v here_o by_o the_o first_o he_o reign_v by_o the_o second_o he_o make_v law_n by_o the_o three_o viz._n the_o sword_n he_o protect_v they_o concern_v the_o crown_n or_o royal_a diadem_n the_o law_n of_o england_n assert_v that_o it_o descend_v upon_o his_o head_n by_o a_o right_n hereditary_a line_n though_o through_o d●…vers_n ancient_a royal_a race_n whereof_o some_o be_v conqueror_n the_o crown_n be_v he_o as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n cap_n be_v his_o own_o and_o there_o be_v no_o crown_n stick_v with_o fair_a flower_n i_o mean_v royal_a prerogative_n whereof_o divers_a be_v speak_v of_o before_o concern_v the_o sceptre_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o individual_a copartner_n or_o a_o royal_a appendix_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o do_v capacitate_v the_o king_n to_o enact_v law_n for_o before_o his_o assent_n all_o the_o result_v and_o determination_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o bill_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o abortive_a thing_n and_o mere_a embryos_n nay_o they_o have_v no_o life_n at_o all_o in_o they_o till_o the_o king_n by_o his_o breath_n infuse_v vigour_n and_o animation_n into_o they_o and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o touch_v they_o with_o the_o sceptre_n than_o they_o be_v law_n and_o have_v a_o virtue_n in_o they_o to_o impose_v a_o universal_a obligation_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n now_o it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v general_o bind_v without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o it_o this_o make_v they_o to_o be_v call_v afterward_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v say_v to_o deliver_v the_o king_n judgement_n nay_o he_o himself_o be_v always_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n which_o title_n be_v not_o assumable_a by_o any_o subject_a now_o before_o a_o english_a law_n be_v make_v there_o be_v mature_a and_o mighty_a long_a deliberation_n go_v before_o for_o first_o the_o business_n be_v agitate_a and_o canvasd_v many_o day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ripeness_n of_o a_o bill_n the_o bill_n be_v draw_v be_v read_v thrice_o in_o the_o house_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o brunt_n of_o all_o exception_n it_o be_v engrossd_v and_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o there_o also_o it_o be_v read_v thrice_o and_o debate_v with_o much_o deliberation_n then_o by_o concurrence_n of_o both_o house_n it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o consult_v with_o his_o learned_a counsel_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n therein_o derogatory_n to_o his_o prerogative_n if_o not_o he_o gives_z his_o royal_a assent_n and_o then_o it_o be_v create_v a_o law_n and_o general_o bind_v touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o treat_v of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n moreover_o the_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n make_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n nay_o without_o any_o disparagement_n or_o offence_n be_v it_o speak_v he_o can_v confer_v honour_n upon_o other_o king_n and_o souverain_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v souverain_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n george_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v eight_o emperor_n five_o king_n of_o the_o french_a four_o of_o spain_n seven_o of_o portugal_n two_o of_o the_o scot_n four_o of_o denmark_n three_o of_o naples_n one_o of_o poland_n and_o another_o of_o sweden_n two_o duke_n of_o urbine_n one_o of_o milan_n one_o of_o ferrara_n one_o of_o savoy_n one_o of_o calabria_n one_o of_o holland_n one_o of_o gueldres_n four_o prince_n of_o orange_n seven_o count_n palatin_a of_o the_o rhin_n two_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n two_o of_o holstain_v one_o of_o brandenburg_n and_o one_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n with_o divers_a other_o foreign_a prince_n now_o among_o all_o order_n pure_o military_a there_o be_v not_o any_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n either_o more_o ancient_a or_o honourable_a than_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o saint_n george_n whereof_o the_o garter_n be_v a_o symbol_n therefore_o be_v they_o call_v equites_fw-la periscelidis_fw-la knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o order_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o that_o victorious_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v emperor_n anno_fw-la 1350._o which_o be_v threescore_o year_n want_v one_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o french_a order_n of_o s._n michael_n by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o and_o 229_o year_n before_o the_o order_n of_o st._n esprit_fw-fr by_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o full_a fourscore_o year_n before_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n by_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n it_o be_v also_o 209_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o be_v devisd_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o much_o more_o than_o that_o of_o amaranta_n excogitated_a by_o sweden_n etc._n etc._n now_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o among_o all_o these_o order_n l'ordre_fw-fr del_fw-it toison_n d'or_n the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n relate_v to_o the_o english_a wool_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o flanders_n by_o our_o merchant_n whereby_o all_o the_o province_n adjoin_v do_v so_o infinite_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o this_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a esteem_n so_o it_o have_v most_o affinity_n with_o our_o order_n of_o st._n george_n in_o point_n of_o regulation_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v so_o few_o of_o it_o for_o our_o order_n be_v account_v far_o the_o noble_a because_o it_o have_v constant_o keep_v itself_o to_o the_o same_o number_n of_o knight_n viz._n 26._o since_o the_o primitive_a institution_n whereas_o the_o french_a order_n have_v multiply_v so_o fast_o in_o number_n of_o knight_n that_o one_o say_v the_o order_n of_o the_o french_a knighthood_n be_v now_o become_v collar_n for_o every_o ass_n to_o wear_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o as_o this_o high_a order_n of_o st._n george_n have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o other_o now_o wear_v by_o any_o king_n in_o point_n of_o antiquity_n so_o the_o ground_n and_o design_n of_o it_o be_v very_o noble_a for_o when_o the_o first_o idea_n of_o erect_v a_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o foresay_a heroic_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o thought_n reflect_v upon_o king_n arthur_n who_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o knighthood_n not_o only_o
barrel_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observation_n what_o a_o world_n of_o variety_n of_o wine_n grow_v up_o and_o down_o for_o one_o can_v scarce_o go_v twenty_o mile_n but_o there_o be_v still_o a_o differ_a sort_n of_o grape_n in_o some_o place_n in_o burgundy_n and_o champagne_n there_o be_v wine-vessel_n as_o big_a as_o some_o house_n in_o height_n not_o inferior_a to_o those_o vast_a vessel_n of_o heidelberg_n tubinga_n and_o groninghen_n as_o the_o ingenious_a lansius_n have_v it_o touch_v hemp_n and_o flax_n the_o three_o staple_n commodity_n of_o france_n what_o mighty_a rich_a proceed_v come_v thereof_o for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o despicable_a vegetal_n in_o sight_n and_o unsavoury_a in_o the_o handle_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o such_o virtue_n that_o it_o can_v remove_v rome_n to_o hercules_n pillar_n egypt_n to_o italy_n the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n into_o england_n a_o vegetal_n that_o can_v control_v aeolus_n and_o overmaster_v neptune_n himself_o i_o mean_v the_o 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the_o five_o as_o lansius_n relate_v have_v put_v out_o a_o placart_n prohibit_v that_o no_o french_a salt_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o netherlands_o the_o country_n be_v like_a to_o mutiny_v for_o that_o tart_a proclamation_n because_o the_o spanish_a salt_n which_o be_v permit_v only_o to_o be_v import_v be_v not_o so_o sweet_a and_o vigorous_a as_o the_o french_a special_o as_o that_o of_o rochel_n wherewith_o if_o flesh_n be_v salt_v and_o a_o ship_n victualld_v with_o it_o to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o east-indies_n it_o will_v eat_v as_o sweet_a at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ship_n as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o frequent_a experience_n of_o our_o navigator_n concern_v the_o air_n and_o clime_n of_o france_n it_o be_v the_o most_o cheerful_a and_o temperate_a of_o any_o other_o under_o the_o canopy_n of_o heaven_n which_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o so_o spritful_a and_o debonnaire_a it_o be_v rare_a to_o find_v a_o french-woman_n melancholy_a which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o proverb_n to_o make_v a_o complete_a wife_n let_v she_o be_v english_a to_o the_o neck_n from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o knee_n dutch_n from_o the_o knee_n downward_o spanish_a but_o from_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o navel_n french_a which_o relate_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o the_o merry_a disposition_n thereof_o nor_o be_v the_o french-woman_n spriteful_a and_o merry_a most_o of_o any_o but_o they_o be_v also_o wise_a and_o judicious_a for_o cassanaeus_n relate_v in_o his_o catalogo_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la that_o in_o the_o famous_a old_a league_n which_o be_v strike_v betwixt_o hannibal_n and_o the_o gaul_n it_o be_v capitulate_v that_o if_o any_o gaul_n be_v wrong_v by_o a_o carthaginian_a a_o carthaginian_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v his_o judge_n but_o if_o any_o carthaginian_a shall_v be_v wrong_v by_o a_o gaul_n gallic_n woman_n shall_v be_v judge_n thereof_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o argument_n with_o the_o quaint_a verse_n of_o baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la a_o italian_a ignea_fw-la mens_fw-la gallis_fw-la &_o lactea_fw-la corpora_fw-la nomen_fw-la a_fw-la candore_fw-la datum_fw-la populis_fw-la muliebra_fw-la tingit_fw-la ora_fw-la colour_n tyrius_n paphium_fw-la meditata_fw-la colorem_fw-la exit_fw-la geminis_fw-la fecit_fw-la natura_fw-la coloribus_fw-la unum_fw-la laeti_fw-la alacres_fw-la lusu_fw-la choreis_fw-la &_o carmine_fw-la gaudent_fw-la in_o venerem_fw-la proni_fw-la proni_fw-la in_o convivia_fw-la proni_fw-la ante_fw-la dape_fw-la adsacra_fw-la deum_fw-la servire_fw-la j●…gumque_fw-la ferre_n negant_fw-la fugiunt_fw-la figmenta_fw-la &_o hypocrisin_n over_o liberi_fw-la &_o ingenuus_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la tetricosque_fw-la perosi_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o argument_n a_o nobilitate_fw-la regiminis_fw-la from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o government_n the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v partly_o civil_a partly_o polemical_a it_o be_v a_o mix_a government_n between_o peace_n and_o war_n compose_v of_o military_a discipline_n as_o well_o as_o of_o civil_a justice_n in_o regard_n that_o france_n have_v so_o many_o open_a frontier_n and_o powerful_a neighbour_n by_o land_n they_o can_v as_o other_o country_n join_v peace_n and_o security_n together_o touch_v their_o martial_a government_n it_o be_v very_o exact_a there_o be_v divers_a regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o perpetual_a pay_n be_v enroll_v and_o always_o ready_a for_o any_o occasion_n of_o service_n moreover_o in_o all_o the_o province_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n there_o be_v governor_n and_o garrison_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o which_o be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o gentry_n now_o the_o governor_n be_v so_o cautious_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o king_n that_o not_o any_o of_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o betray_v or_o deliver_v up_o a_o province_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o command_v thereof_o be_v so_o divide_v for_o though_o the_o governor_n command_v the_o country_n in_o general_n and_o common_o the_o chief_a town_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o lieutenant_n that_o hold_v also_o by_o patent_n immediate_o from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o the_o governor_n and_o betwixt_o these_o two_o there_o be_v some_o emulation_n and_o umbrage_n ever_o and_o anon_o then_o most_o part_n of_o their_o town_n castle_n and_o fortress_n have_v particular_a governor_n not_o subordinat_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n but_o derive_v their_o power_n express_o from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n the_o town_n have_v one_o governor_n and_o the_o castle_n another_o indeed_o the_o country_n of_o provence_n only_o be_v use_v to_o have_v a_o privilege_n that_o her_o governor_n hold_v it_o without_o a_o lieutenant_n the_o noblesse_n or_o gentry_n in_o france_n be_v the_o sole_a body_n which_o participate_v in_o some_o fort_n with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o from_o it_o they_o receive_v privilege_n above_o other_o man_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o limit_a regality_n upon_o their_o tenant_n beside_o real_a supply_n to_o their_o estate_n by_o divers_a employment_n pension_n and_o exemption_n from_o tally_n upon_o their_o own_o demean_n and_o land_n as_o long_o as_o they_o manure_v they_o by_o their_o own_o servant_n but_o what_o land_n they_o let_v out_o to_o tenant_n be_v present_o talliable_a which_o cause_v proportionable_a abatement_n in_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o compensation_n for_o this_o they_o only_o owe_v the_o king_n the_o service_n of_o the_o ban_n and_o arriereban_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v he_o or_o his_o general_n three_o month_n within_o the_o land_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n now_o as_o in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o noblesse_n undergo_v most_o part_n of_o the_o danger_n so_o be_v their_o power_n then_o more_o peremptory_a above_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n whereas_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o countenance_v inferior_a person_n against_o they_o and_o be_v content_v to_o see_v they_o waste_v one_o another_o by_o contention_n in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o for_o fear_v they_o grow_v too_o rich_a because_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o state_n in_o france_n that_o as_o the_o noblesse_n use_v to_o do_v he_o the_o best_a service_n so_o they_o only_o misapply_v can_v do_v he_o most_o harm_n now_o the_o ancient_a french_a gentry_n be_v much_o diminish_v in_o the_o croisades_n or_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n because_o that_o to_o enable_v they_o for_o the_o service_n divers_a of_o they_o do_v hipotheque_fw-fr or_o mortgage_v their_o fief_n and_o land_n to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o redeem_v to_o this_o day_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v think_v by_o sundry_a computation_n which_o have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o gallican_n church_n possess_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o fat_a fief_n in_o france_n now_o upon_o the_o foresay_a diminution_n the_o french_a gentry_n have_v be_v repair_v and_o make_v up_o since_o from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o advocat_n financier_n and_o merchant_n whereof_o a_o
body_n and_o sure_o this_o can_v not_o be_v the_o devil_n as_o some_o poor_a shallow-braind_a author_n do_v assert_v all_o spirit_n of_o the_o air_n to_o be_v go_v to_o the_o bowel_n of_o france_n and_o she_o be_v full_a of_o mine_n and_o marble_n in_o many_o place_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o iron_n the_o best_a and_o worst_a thing_n belong_v to_o humane_a use_n look_v upward_o towards_o heaven_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o air_n throng_v with_o volatil_n of_o all_o sort_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o country_n on_o earth_n so_o convenient_o water_v as_o well_o with_o source_n and_o sanative_a water_n as_o with_o great_a navigable_a river_n which_o make_v every_o part_n of_o the_o country_n communicable_a one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o point_n of_o mutual_a commerce_n for_o all_o the_o great_a town_n be_v situate_v upon_o some_o boat-bearing_a river_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v so_o delightful_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v embroider_a with_o swan_n border_v with_o crevice_n and_o paud_v with_o trout_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o delicate_a fish_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o air_n earth_n or_o water_n can_v afford_v as_o well_o for_o voluptuousness_n and_o lux●…_n as_o for_o necessity_n and_o common_a sustenance_n but_o france_n afford_v it_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o exuberance_n paris_n be_v such_o a_o place_n of_o infinite_a provision_n that_o monsieur_n vigner_n say_v if_o he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o treatment_n to_o the_o most_o luxurious_a feaster_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v they_o alive_a as_o apitius_n lucullus_n pompey_n with_o many_o more_o he_o will_v desire_v but_o one_o day_n warn_v to_o do_v it_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o serve_v that_o they_o will_v confess_v they_o never_o find_v the_o like_a in_o rome_n how_o many_o ordinary_n be_v there_o in_o paris_n of_o pistol-price_n and_o the_o table_n serve_v all_o in_o plate_n which_o make_v the_o italian_a poet_n break_v out_o very_o ingenious_o into_o the_o praise_n of_o france_n thus_o gallia_n terreni_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la infima_fw-la mundi_fw-la sed_fw-la longè_fw-la latéque_fw-la paten_n terra_fw-la hominum_fw-la frugúmque_fw-la ferax_fw-la armenta_n gregésque_fw-la uberiùs_fw-la pascens_fw-la plebis_fw-la non_fw-la languida_fw-la coelo_fw-la tabifico_fw-la non_fw-la mortiferis_fw-la infecta_fw-la venenis_fw-la ut_fw-la lybiae_fw-la non_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la adoperta_fw-la pruinis_fw-la sicut_fw-la hyperborei_n montes_n non_fw-la torrida_fw-la ab_fw-la aestu_fw-la qui_fw-la faciat_fw-la steriles_fw-la ut_fw-la decolor_fw-la india_n campos_fw-la non_fw-la etiam_fw-la noctis_fw-la pallens_fw-la semestribus_fw-la vmbris_fw-la quale_n sub_fw-la arcturo_fw-la positum_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o ultima_fw-la thule_n sed_fw-la nec_fw-la ut_fw-la egyptus_n quia_fw-la fusa_fw-la palustribus_fw-la undis_fw-la sed_fw-la coelo_fw-la &_o tenerae_fw-la faecunda_fw-la uligine_fw-la terrae_fw-la venatu_fw-la aucupio_fw-la campos_fw-la montana_n lacusque_fw-la sallicitant_fw-la bellandi_fw-la usu_fw-la laetantur_fw-la equorum_fw-la terga_fw-la fatigantes_fw-la loricae_fw-la hastilia_fw-la &_o arcu_fw-la deliciae_fw-la genti_fw-la sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi ad_fw-la sydera_fw-la somnum_fw-la carpere_fw-la fuscari_fw-la sole_a &_o ferrugine_fw-la pulchrum_fw-la est_fw-la pulvere_fw-la conspergi_fw-la &_o graviùs_fw-la sudare_fw-la sub_fw-la armis_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la pro_fw-la cognatis_fw-la pro_fw-la regibus_fw-la ire_n in_o pugnam_fw-la &_o gladios_fw-la &_o morti_fw-la occumbere_fw-la dulce_fw-la est_fw-la the_o nine_o argument_n a_o fortitudine_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la act_n from_o valour_n and_o exploit_n perform_v in_o the_o war._n it_o be_v record_v in_o good_a story_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a founder_n of_o the_o three_o monarchy_n viz_o the_o greek_n hear_v much_o of_o the_o fortitude_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o it_o seem_v have_v read_v of_o the_o great_a exploit_n perform_v both_o in_o italy_n by_o ransack_v rome_n as_o also_o in_o greece_n herself_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brennus_n that_o valiant_a britain_n the_o cadet_n of_o mulmutius_n donwallo_n the_o famous_a legislator_n and_o first_o king_n that_o wear_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n in_o great_a britain_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o roman_n enter_v i_o say_v that_o alexander_n hear_v so_o much_o and_o read_v of_o the_o martial_a achievement_n of_o the_o gaul_n now_o french_a send_v to_o know_v of_o they_o what_o they_o fear_v most_o they_o answer_v ne_o coelum_fw-la rueret_fw-la lest_o the_o heaven_n shall_v fall_v a_o magnanimous_a answer_n and_o the_o french_a nation_n must_v by_o natural_a inclination_n be_v magnanimous_a and_o martial_a because_o the_o astronomer_n who_o be_v so_o conversant_a with_o heavenly_a body_n and_o their_o virtual_a power_n in_o relation_n to_o earth_n affirm_v that_o the_o planet_n mars_n be_v the_o ascendent_n of_o france_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a influence_n upon_o that_o nation_n more_o than_o upon_o any_o other_o to_o pretermit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n many_o other_o victorious_a king_n who_o have_v reign_v former_o what_o a_o triumphant_a hero_n be_v charlemagne_n he_o vanquish_v the_o saracen_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o free_v spain_n from_o they_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a champion_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o he_o restore_v two_o pope_n viz._n adrian_n and_o leo_n the_o one_o be_v besiege_v the_o other_o banish_v and_o live_v in_o exile_n this_o be_v the_o prince_n who_o repair_v the_o western_a empire_n be_v almost_o moulder_a into_o dust_n and_o raise_v it_o to_o as_o high_a a_o pitch_n of_o sublimity_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v by_o congregate_a the_o scatter_a dominion_n thereof_o this_o be_v he_o who_o overthrow_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o longobard_n which_o his_o father_n pepin_n have_v begin_v and_o quite_o free_v italy_n of_o they_o where_o they_o have_v live_v and_o lord_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n he_o subdue_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o huns_n secure_v england_n tame_v bavaria_n subjugate_v spain_n and_o possess_v italy_n he_o drive_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o corsica_n the_o carthaginian_n out_o of_o sardinia_n the_o saracen_n from_o the_o baleares_n insulae_n malliorca_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v he_o who_o trounce_v the_o bohemian_n check_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o dane_n break_v the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o reducd_v the_o saxon_n to_o civility_n this_o be_v he_o who_o all_o the_o oriental_a prince_n admire_v as_o well_o as_o the_o west_n receive_v their_o ambassador_n lade_v with_o rich_a present_n and_o desire_v a_o friendship_n and_o confederacy_n with_o he_o this_o be_v he_o who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n be_v very_o learn_v himself_o by_o the_o instruction_n he_o receive_v from_o alcuin_n that_o famous_a englishman_n this_o be_v that_o pious_a prince_n who_o confirm_v the_o donation_n which_o constantin_n the_o great_a his_o predecessor_n make_v unto_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o confer_v also_o upon_o he_o the_o exarchatship_n of_o ravenna_n therefore_o be_v he_o as_o deserve_o as_o glorious_o crown_v in_o rome_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o the_o title_n of_o christianissimus_a give_v he_o the_o empire_n continue_v in_o his_o race_n by_o direct_a line_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n what_o glorious_a expedition_n have_v be_v make_v since_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o five_o several_a king_n of_o france_n in_o person_n i_o think_v i_o behold_v godefroy_n of_o bovillon_n be_v countenancd_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v mortgage_v some_o part_n and_o sell_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o duchy_n for_o that_o enterprise_n march_v with_o a_o huge_a army_n through_o germany_n hungary_n and_o greece_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o asia_n to_o encounter_v the_o force_n of_o solyman_n the_o ottoman_a emperor_n and_o chalypha_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n with_o other_o infidel_n king_n who_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o nice_a of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n herself_o with_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o christ._n i_o think_v i_o see_v he_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n throw_v away_o the_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o take_v one_o of_o thorn_n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n i_o think_v i_o see_v all_o the_o prince_n thereabouts_o tributary_n unto_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o rich_a present_n though_o he_o himself_o go_v clad_v but_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o common_a gregarian_a soldier_n whereat_o some_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v astonish_v ask_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o so_o great_a a_o conqueror_n who_o have_v shake_v all_o the_o eastern_a world_n shall_v go_v so_o plain_a and_o homely_a but_o to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o argument_n let_v we_o descend_v low_o to_o some_o of_o the_o modern_a king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o two_o last_o will_v afford_v matter_n enough_o to_o confirm_v the_o fortitude_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n viz._n henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o concern_v
the_o first_o universal_a or_o ecumenical_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o it_o be_v convokd_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n the_o emperor_n be_v then_o become_v christian._n this_o celebrous_a council_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n 325._o and_o as_o in_o the_o act_v it_o stand_v upon_o record_n the_o bishop_n therein_o do_v not_o subscribe_v according_a to_o antiquity_n of_o consecration_n but_o according_a to_o the_o dignity_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o province_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v osius_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n serve_v then_o for_o spain_n and_o nicasius_n diviensis_n for_o gallia_n but_o osius_n subscribe_v first_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n and_o they_o be_v the_o first_o most_o authentik_a and_o legal_a canon_n of_o any_o for_o the_o emperor_n do_v consent_v thereunto_o now_o as_o the_o record_n have_v it_o 318_o bishop_n subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n thereof_o which_o begin_v thus_o osius_n episcopus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cordubensis_fw-la provinciae_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la dixit_fw-la ita_fw-la credo_fw-la sicut_fw-la superius_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la osius_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n in_o the_o province_n of_o spain_n say_v i_o believe_v so_o as_o it_o be_v write_v above_o victor_n &_o vincentius_n presbyteri_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la pro_fw-la venerabili_fw-la viro_fw-la pap●…_n episcope_n nostro_fw-la sancto_fw-la sylvestro_n subscripsimus_fw-la ita_fw-la crede●…tes_fw-la sicut_fw-la suprascriptum_fw-la est_fw-la victor_n and_o vincentius_n presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v subscribe_v for_o the_o venetable_a man_n pope_n our_o bishop_n saint_n sylvester_n believe_v so_o as_o be_v above_o write_v provinci●…_n egypti_n alexander_n alexandria_n magnae_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n alexander_n of_o great_a alexandria_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o all_o province_n have_v in_o their_o order_n and_o several_a degree_n thus_o subscribe_v the_o last_o supscription_n run_v thus_o provinciae_fw-la galliarum_n nicasius_n diviensis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o gallias_n nicasius_n diviensis_n i_o know_v the_o french_a have_v object_v that_o osius_n may_v be_v then_o legate_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o have_v precedence_n but_o not_o a_o syllable_n of_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o council_n other_o allege_v that_o osius_n be_v a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a renown_n at_o that_o time_n because_o he_o have_v have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o constantin_n the_o emperor_n a_o extraordinary_a respect_n be_v bear_v he_o for_o nicephorus_n call_v he_o the_o miracle_n of_o that_o age_n and_o athanasius_n style_v he_o patrem_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la ducem_fw-la &_o antesignanum_fw-la but_o ambrose_n morales_n with_o other_o aver_v that_o he_o subscribe_v first_o out_o of_o no_o other_o respect_n but_o as_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o cordou●…_n and_o represent_v the_o noble_a region_n of_o spain_n and_o for_o that_o regard_n he_o precede_v also_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n as_o it_o appeer_v in_o a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v from_o that_o nic●…ne_a council_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o run_v thus_o beatis●…imo_fw-la papae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la reverentia_fw-la colendo_fw-la sylvestro_n osius_n episcopus_fw-la provinciae_fw-la hisp●…niae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cordubensis_fw-la &_o macarius_n ecclesiae_fw-la constantinopolitanae_n &_o victor_n &_o vincentius_n presbyteri_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la ordinati_fw-la exit_fw-la directione_n tua_fw-la to_o the_o most_o bless_a pope_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v worship_v with_o all_o reverence_n sylvester_n osius_n bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o spain_n and_o city_n of_o cord●…a_n and_o macarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o victor_n and_o vincentius_n priest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n ordain_v by_o thy_o direction_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o nicene_n council_n celebrate_v under_o pope_n sylvester_n other_o synod_n or_o small_a council_n meet_v where_o the_o bishop_n of_o remote_a province_n do_v not_o repair_v but_o they_o who_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a but_o at_o the_o great_a council_n of_o sard●…_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v by_o athanasius_n there_o assemble_v 300_o occidental_a bishop_n and_o 70_o of_o the_o levant_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o arrian_n in_o this_o council_n also_o spain_n be_v name_v next_o rome_n as_o it_o appeer_v by_o the_o record_n which_o go_v thus_o sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la ex_fw-la urbe_fw-la roma_fw-la hispanis_n gallis_fw-la italis_n etc._n etc._n and_o athanasius_n relate_v in_o his_o apology_n against_o the_o arrian_n thus_o fuere_fw-la in_o magno_fw-la s●…rdico_fw-la c●…ncilio_fw-la plures_fw-la quam_fw-la trecenti_fw-la epis●…opi_n qui_fw-la ex_fw-la multis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la egypti_n lybiae_n 〈◊〉_d palestinae_n etc._n etc._n hisponiarum_fw-la galliarum_n britanniarum_n etc._n etc._n eo_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la there_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n above_o 300_o bishop_n who_o out_o of_o many_o province_n of_o egypt_n lybia_n 〈◊〉_d palestine_n etc._n etc._n spain_n gallia_n britain_n etc._n etc._n do_v repair_v to_o the_o council_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n 358._o he_o cause_v two_o council_n to_o convene_v one_o of_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n at_o seleucia_n the_o other_o at_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n consist_v of_o western_a bishop_n and_o in_o the_o act_n thereof_o spain_n be_v still_o nominate_v before_o france_n at_o the_o first_o council_n in_o constantinople_n and_o that_o at_o rome_n under_o pope_n symachus_n with_o other_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n make_v of_o precedency_n until_o lugdune●…se_v concilium_fw-la the_o second_o council_n at_o lion_n anno_fw-la 1274._o hold_v under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o where_o among_o divers_a other_o there_o be_v ambassador_n from_o paleologue_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o tartary_n this_o council_n be_v convokd_v principal_o for_o reconcile_a the_o greek_a church_n with_o the_o latin_a for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o also_o for_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n there_o assemble_v 500_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n 40_o abbot_n and_o 1000_o prelate_n and_o doctor_n among_o who_o ●…onadventure_n and_o the_o angelical_a doctor_n thomas_n aquinas_n who_o assist_v there_o do_v die_v don_n jaime_v king_n of_o arragon_n be_v earnest_o solicit_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v there_o as_o peter_z 〈◊〉_d have_v it_o upon_o good_a record_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n as_o follow_v viendo_fw-la el_fw-es papa_n gregorio_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr yglesia_fw-la tenia_fw-la grand_fw-mi necessidad_fw-es de_fw-es concilia_fw-la para_fw-it much_o as_o cosas_fw-la y_fw-es especialment_fw-it para_fw-it alas_o de_fw-fr ultrama●…_n determinò_fw-la d●…_n juntar_n concilio_n en_fw-fr leon_n en_fw-fr francia_n para_fw-it la_fw-it p●…scua_fw-la del_fw-it espiritu_n 〈◊〉_d y_z embiava_fw-fr à_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d all_o rey_n de_fw-fr arragon_n 〈◊〉_d que_fw-fr no_n faltasse_fw-la d●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d necessidad_fw-es de_fw-es 〈◊〉_d presentia_fw-la para_fw-it there_fw-mi consejo_n y_o favour_n à_fw-fr la_fw-fr santa_fw-it ig_fw-mi be_v 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n pope_n gregory_n see_v that_o the_o church_n have_v great_a necessity_n of_o a_o general_n council_n for_o many_o thing_n special_o for_o affair_n beyond_o the_o sea_n determine_v to_o convoque_fw-la one_o at_o lion_n in_o france_n towards_o whitsuntide_n and_o send_v notice_n hereof_o ●…o_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n he_o endear_a the_o business_n unto_o he_o desire_v his_o presence_n in_o regard_n there_o will_v be_v great_a want_n of_o his_o person_n to_o afford_v counsel_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n &_o ●…_n king_n james_n come_v according_o in_o a_o splendid_a equip_n page_n and_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o the_o world_n of_o prelate_n there_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o three_o mile_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o though_o they_o set_v forth_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n ye●…_n it_o be_v after_o noon_n before_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o pope_n palace_n the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v a_o noble_a speech_n and_o hortative_a for_o a_o cruzada_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n take_v the_o superior_a place_n all_o the_o time_n he_o be_v there_o which_o raise_v some_o envy_n in_o the_o ambassador_n of_o other_o king_n discontent_n grow_v and_o so_o nothing_o take_v effect_v under_o clement_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1311._o a_o council_n be_v convokd_v at_o vienna_n wherein_o there_o be_v 300_o bishop_n beside_o other_o ecclesiastic_o where_o philippe_n le_fw-fr bel_n with_o his_o son_n lewis_n hutin_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o two_o other_o of_o his_o son_n come_v but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o record_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o precedence_n nor_o likewise_o in_o the_o council_n of_o mantua_n hold_v by_o pius_n 2._o 1458._o then_o come_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o hear_v what_o platina_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o eugenius_n 4._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la basiliense_n concilium_fw-la jam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d inchoatum_fw-la martini_n decreto_fw-la augeri_fw-la indy_n cerneret_fw-la conturrentibus_fw-la eo_fw-la
appear_v in_o a_o fit_a equippage_n all_o which_o consume_v time_n as_o also_o what_o high_a ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o so_o solemn_a a_o action_n philip_n comines_n who_o always_o dismiss_v his_o reader_n wise_a than_o they_o come_v gives_z special_a caution_n for_o this_o affirm_v that_o the_o congress_n of_o souverain_a prince_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o various_a circumstance_n that_o attend_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a folly_n it_o be_v expose_v to_o emulation_n jealousy_n and_o envy_n as_o also_o to_o delay_n and_o retard_v of_o thing_n by_o needless_a solemnity_n he_o make_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o personal_a encounter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n have_v where_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o put_v england_n before_o france_n add_v further_o that_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o though_o a_o politik_a wise_a king_n be_v much_o afraid_a beforehand_o that_o some_o word_n may_v slip_v from_o he_o which_o may_v give_v offence_n or_o some_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o minister_n herunto_o he_o add_v a_o infortunat_a journey_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v to_o the_o say_a king_n lewis_n for_o assistance_n against_o the_o castilian_n which_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v procure_v by_o a_o discreet_a ambassador_n which_o make_v he_o give_v a_o caution_n touch_v this_o point_n bien_fw-fr tard_fw-fr ●…n_fw-fr prince_n se_fw-fr doit_fw-fr mettre_fw-fr soub_n la_fw-fr main_fw-fr d'un_fw-fr autre_fw-fr ni_fw-fr aller_fw-fr cercher_fw-fr son_fw-fr secours_fw-fr en_fw-fr personne_fw-fr a_o prince_n shall_v hardly_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o or_o go_v seek_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o person_n paulus_n emilius_n also_o describe_v the_o personal_a meeting_n that_o be_v between_o king_n richard_n of_o england_n and_o philip_n augustus_n of_o france_n who_o also_o in_o the_o relation_n put_v he_o of_o england_n before_o france_n say_v that_o their_o often_o conversation_n and_o colloquy_n do_v much_o retard_v and_o disadvantage_n the_o great_a business_n of_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n we_o will_v add_v herunto_o the_o memorable_a example_n betwixt_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o uladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o after_o a_o long_a war_n be_v to_o meet_v for_o conclude_v a_o peace_n in_o olmutt_n in_o moravia_n where_o mathias_n mere_o out_o of_o state_n make_v uladislaus_n stay_v for_o he_o 15_o day_n moreover_o mathias_n come_v with_o a_o green_a garland_n about_o his_o temple_n in_o policy_n that_o he_o may_v not_o uncover_v his_o head_n uladislaus_n thereupon_o cause_v his_o cap_n to_o be_v so_o gird_v and_o knot_a about_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v off_o sic_fw-la ars_fw-la d●…luditur_fw-la arte_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o modern_a example_n far_o more_o pregnant_a than_o any_o of_o these_o of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o journey_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n though_o the_o design_n be_v princely_a and_o noble_a in_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v to_o endear_v himself_o the_o more_o to_o the_o lady_n infanta_n yet_o it_o proud_a very_o disadvantageous_a for_o it_o distract_v and_o retard_v the_o whole_a business_n both_o of_o match_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinat_a when_o by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o ambassador_n it_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o pass_n of_o perfection_n that_o it_o have_v take_v effect_n have_v not_o the_o prince_n come_v thither_o which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o two_o great_a favourite_n buckingham_n and_o olivares_n to_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o which_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o so_o great_a a_o business_n that_o have_v be_v a_o mould_v above_o ten_o year_n which_o have_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o sole_a management_n of_o ambassador_n have_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v consummate_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o absolute_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a how_o advantageous_a and_o essential_a ambassador_n be_v to_o a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o make_v the_o roman_a orator_n say_v sentio_fw-la legatorum_fw-la munus_fw-la tum_fw-la hominum_fw-la praesidio_fw-la munitum_fw-la esse_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la divino_fw-la jure_fw-la circumvallatum_fw-la i_o ●…old_v the_o function_n of_o ambassador_n to_o be_v fence_v by_o man_n power_n and_o fortify_v by_o divine_a right_n we_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o cannon_n of_o the_o civilian_n legatorum_fw-la munus_fw-la perquam_fw-la utile_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la perquam_fw-la necessarium_fw-la the_o office_n of_o ambassador_n be_v most_o 〈◊〉_d and_o most_o necessary_a which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o santo_n officio_fw-la y_fw-fr ministerio_fw-la de_fw-fr los_fw-es angeles_n the_o holy_a office_n and_o ministry_n o●…_n angel_n the_o three_o paragraph_n of_o the_o antiquity_n the_o first_o rise_n and_o pedigree_n of_o ambassador_n as_o also_o of_o their_o dignity_n high_a honour_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o who_o be_v capable_a to_o qualify_v and_o employ_v ambassador_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o ambassador_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o their_o antiquity_n and_o sure_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o ancient_a if_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a some_o draw_v their_o antiquity_n from_o belus_n the_o father_n of_o ninus_n but_o josephus_n make_v they_o more_o ancient_a and_o refer_v their_o original_a to_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v please_v to_o create_v the_o angel_n for_o this_o ministry_n therefore_o embassy_n in_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v derive_v by_o imitation_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o angel_n who_o be_v make_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o great_a king_n of_o heaven_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n either_o for_o revelation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o kingdom_n as_o the_o archangel_n gabriel_n be_v to_o daniel_n or_o for_o the_o declare_v of_o some_o rare_a and_o signal_n thing_n as_o he_o be_v send_v also_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n now_o there_o be_v no_o order_n or_o government_n in_o this_o low_a world_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a but_o it_o be_v have_v from_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o high_a in_o regard_n that_o god_n almighty_a create_v the_o elementary_a world_n and_o appoint_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o conform_v with_o the_o architype_n and_o chief_a pattern_n or_o ideal_o form_n of_o the_o same_o conceaud_v at_o first_o in_o the_o divine_a mind_n and_o prescribd_v to_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n herunto_o allude_v the_o fiction_n of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n for_o aristides_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n whereas_o mankind_n be_v infect_v by_o brute_n animal_n whereof_o some_o be_v far_o strong_a other_o swift_a other_o be_v venomous_a which_o make_v mankind_n become_v often_o a_o prey_n to_o bird_n to_o beast_n and_o serpent_n prometheus_n be_v solicitous_a and_o studious_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o humane_a creture_n become_v ambassador_n or_o orator_n to_o jupiter_n for_o declare_v the_o misery_n of_o mankind_n herupon_o jupiter_n resolve_v to_o send_v his_o son_n mercury_n to_o teach_v man_n rhetorik_n that_o be_v to_o speak_v well_o and_o move_o but_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o communicate_v this_o art_n to_o all_o but_o to_o the_o excellentst_a the_o wise_a and_o valiant_a sort_n of_o man_n by_o mean_n hereof_o they_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o forth_o out_o of_o cave_n and_o place_n of_o fastness_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o art_n of_o rhetorik_n or_o eloquence_n they_o unite_v themselves_o to_o civil_a society_n and_o coalition_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v inferrd_v that_o mercury_n the_o god_n of_o eloquence_n be_v the_o first_o ambassador_n and_o he_o be_v paint_v with_o wing_n on_o his_o heel_n to_o denote_v expedition_n beside_o he_o carry_v a_o white_a wand_n call_v caduceus_n in_o his_o hand_n encircle_v with_o two_o dragon_n greet_v one_o another_o which_o signify_v that_o his_o office_n be_v to_o make_v peace_n alliance_n and_o league_n as_o also_o to_o the_o nounce_v war_n which_o be_v intimate_v by_o the_o immanity_n of_o the_o dragon_n have_v thus_o display_v the_o antiquity_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o ambassador_n and_o questionless_a they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o honourable_a be_v so_o ancient_a royalty_n may_v be_v say_v without_o profaneness_n to_o be_v a_o ray_n of_o divinity_n and_o honour_n be_v a_o ray_n of_o royalty_n the_o first_o be_v derive_v immediate_o from_o heaven_n the_o other_o from_o earthly_a king_n who_o be_v call_v the_o fountain_n of_o honor._n now_o the_o reflection_n of_o this_o second_o ray_n fall_v no_o where_o so_o direct_o as_o upon_o ambassador_n who_o represent_v and_o personat_fw-la souverain_a prince_n which_o make_v their_o house_n sanctuary_n and_o their_o person_n so_o sacred_a inviolable_a and_o excellent_a and_o they_o have_v this_o high_a honour_n give_v they_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o their_o master_n but_o as_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o
mention_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o grant_v that_o france_n have_v reason_n to_o give_v the_o lily_n or_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n for_o her_o royal_a arm_n yet_o spain_n have_v a_o noble_a for_o spain_n give_v the_o cross_n in_o her_o shield_n for_o we_o know_v that_o many_o ancient_a and_o authentik_a writer_n affirm_v how_o the_o cantabrian_o or_o biscayner_n who_o be_v leave_v unconquerd_a by_o the_o roman_n carry_v a_o cross_n in_o their_o banner_n long_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o king_n pelagius_n carry_v when_o issue_v forth_o of_o the_o great_a cave_n call_v cobadonga_n to_o this_o day_n with_o not_o much_o above_o 1000_o christian_n he_o utter_o rout_v 60000_o saracen_n to_o the_o memory_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v the_o great_a church_n cangas_n call_v st._n cross_n church_n be_v erect_v where_o he_o lie_v bury_v with_o a_o cross_n engrave_v upon_o his_o tomb._n and_o after_o king_n pelagius_n who_o be_v call_v the_o instaurator_n of_o spain_n with_o other_o king_n have_v the_o cross_n in_o their_o banner_n and_o san_n isodorus_n who_o after_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n be_v the_o patron_n of_o spain_n always_o use_v it_o who_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o knight_n so_o that_o wheresoever_o he_o be_v represent_v either_o in_o shadow_n or_o stone_n he_o be_v paint_v in_o a_o pontifical_a vest_n have_v the_o cross_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o oriflambe_v be_v the_o chief_a banner_n of_o france_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n denis_n so_o in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o leon_n in_o spain_n saint_n isodorus_n banner_n be_v devout_o keep_v up_o which_o upon_o occasion_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n be_v use_v by_o divers_a king_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o field_n against_o the_o saracen_n and_o afterward_o against_o the_o moor_n whereby_o many_o glorious_a and_o wonderful_a victory_n be_v obtain_v nor_o be_v the_o cross_a the_o ensign_n only_o of_o biscay_n and_o castille_n but_o also_o of_o arragon_n and_o of_o navarre_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o beuter_n illescas_n and_o turapha_n to_o be_v that_o when_o king_n garcia_n ximenez_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v a_o battle_n against_o the_o saracen_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n under_o his_o command_n grow_v to_o be_v deject_v and_o fainthearted_a there_o appeerd_v in_o a_o green_a tree_n a_o red_a cross_n very_o resplendent_a which_o strike_v such_o a_o comfort_n and_o courage_n and_o make_v such_o impression_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o fainty_a soldier_n that_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o infidel-enemy_n with_o so_o great_a a_o resolution_n that_o they_o do_v utter_o discomfit_v he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v call_v rey_n the_o sobrarbe_n because_o that_o the_o holy_a cross_n appeerd_v above_o a_o tree_n argum._n 7._o prove_v that_o the_o catholic_a king_n may_v claim_v precedence_n because_o he_o be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o unction_n belong_v also_o to_o he_o etc._n etc._n all_o author_n concede_fw-la that_o in_o all_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o public_a place_n the_o first_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o emperor_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o corsetus_n grasalius_fw-la and_o other_o do_v observe_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v many_o because_o our_o saviour_n preachd_v and_o suffer_v there_o because_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n there_o because_o he_o wrought_v most_o miracle_n there_o because_o he_o conversd_v and_o have_v conference_n with_o man_n there_o because_o he_o institute_v his_o last_o supper_n there_o because_o he_o do_v consummate_v the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o mankind_n there_o and_o because_o he_o be_v bury_v there_o with_o multitude_n of_o other_o reason_n now_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v right_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v but_o few_o will_v deny_v it_o for_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o all_o his_o bull_n in_o his_o apostolical_a letter_n and_o all_o public_a spiritual_a dispatch_n do_v style_v he_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o do_v the_o conclave_n the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n the_o rota_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chancery_n and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o meridian_n that_o this_o title_n be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o both_o the_o sicily_n viz._n of_o sicily_n calabria_n and_o naples_n which_o appeer_v evident_a in_o all_o annal_n and_o chronicle_n although_o the_o french_a do_v cavil_n with_o he_o for_o a_o right_n to_o those_o kingdom_n which_o valdesius_n and_o vasquez_n do_v sufficient_o answer_v and_o refute_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o a_o double_a unction_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o both_o those_o kingdom_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n have_v but_o one_o unction_n apiece_o relate_v to_o single_a kingdom_n now_o that_o king_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n the_o sacred_a code_n tell_v we_o plain_o for_o it_o be_v the_o warrant_n which_o god_n almighty_a himself_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n give_v unto_o the_o prophet_n elias_n unges_fw-la asachel_n regem_fw-la super_fw-la syriam_fw-la &_o jehu_n silium_fw-la namasi_fw-la unges_fw-la regem_fw-la super_fw-la israel_n thou_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d ●…sachel_n king_n over_o syria_n and_o thou_o shall_v anoint_v jehu_n king_n over_o israel_n in_o another_o place_n he_o speak_v himself_o inveni_fw-la david_n servum_fw-la meum_fw-la &_o oleo_fw-la sancto_fw-la meo_fw-la unxi_fw-la eum_fw-la i_o have_v find_v david_n my_o servant_n and_o with_o my_o holy_a oil_n have_v i_o anoint_v he_o therefore_o king_n be_v call_v christ_n upon_o earth_n because_o they_o be_v anoint_v by_o god_n nay_o cyrus_n be_v call_v christ_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o the_o text_n say_v haec_fw-la dicit_fw-la dominus_fw-la cyro_fw-la christo_fw-la ejus_fw-la thus_o say_v god_n to_o cyrus_n his_o christ_n or_o his_o anointed_n one_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o king_n be_v anoint_v by_o their_o own_o prelate_n augustin_n de_fw-fr ancona_n give_v the_o reason_n for_o this_o ceremony_n because_o oil_n signify_v gladness_n and_o promptitude_n to_o debel_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o orthodoxal_a faith_n and_o carry_v away_o victory_n thereupon_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o olympik_a game_n the_o wrestler_n be_v use_v to_o be_v anoint_v as_o the_o poet_n sing_v exercent_fw-la patrias_n oleo_n labente_fw-la palestras_fw-la nudati_fw-la socii_fw-la the_o holy_a king_n say_v dilexisti_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o odisti_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la propterea_fw-la unxit_fw-la te_fw-la deus_fw-la oleo_n laetitiae_fw-la prae_fw-la consortibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la thou_o have_v love_v justice_n and_o hate_a iniquity_n wherefore_o god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n by_o oil_n also_o be_v understand_v cleverness_n of_o conscience_n as_o we_o read_v prudentes_fw-la virgin_n acceperunt_fw-la oleum_fw-la in_o vasibus_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o wise_a virgin_n take_v oil_n in_o their_o lamp_n now_o they_o be_v heavenly_a wide_o of_o the_o truth_n who_o hold_n that_o these_o two_o king_n viz._n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sicily_n with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o france_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o holy_a unction_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o all_o king_n especial_o to_o the_o catholic_a king_n who_o be_v a_o mix_a person_n betwixt_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a for_o he_o be_v canon_n of_o burgos_n as_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o a_o church_n in_o poitou_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v from_o all_o time_n anoint_v from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n vuamba_n and_o after_o he_o ervigius_n for_o the_o text_n of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n say_v plain_o serenissimus_a ervigius_n princeps_fw-la regni_fw-la conscenderit_fw-la regni_fw-la culmen_fw-la regnandique_fw-la per_fw-la sacram_fw-la unctionem_fw-la susceperit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la most_o serene_a ervigius_n prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v ascend_v the_o top_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o holy_a oil_n take_v a_o power_n to_o reign_v after_o these_o the_o gothik_fw-mi king_n be_v also_o anoint_v from_o pelagius_n downward_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a paradox_n or_o rather_o a_o vulgar_a error_n that_o none_o but_o the_o four_o mention_v king_n be_v capable_a of_o holy_a unction_n argum._n 8._o prove_v that_o the_o catholic_a king_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o of_o the_o free_a and_o absolute_a power_n he_o have_v over_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v empire_n under_o he_o etc._n etc._n it_o mighty_o concern_v royal_a dignity_n to_o have_v a_o whole_a plenary_a dominion_n and_o rule_n and_o not_o to_o be_v subordinat_a to_o any_o other_o temporal_a power_n whatsoever_o such_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n the_o catholic_a king_n enjoy_v and_o be_v entail_v upon_o he_o
by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o as_o a_o dutiful_a son_n to_o the_o church_n out_o of_o pure_a idea_n of_o devotion_n he_o be_v content_v to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o his_o mother_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o there_o be_v divers_a tramontan_n writer_n both_o italian_a and_o german_n who_o be_v devote_v to_o the_o emperor_n will_v make_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n england_n and_o france_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n and_o they_o who_o do_v it_o not_o remain_v in_o no_o less_o than_o mortal_a sin_n and_o one_o of_o the_o main_a argument_n which_o they_o urge_v be_v that_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n assemble_v send_v his_o summons_n among_o other_o to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o be_v there_o for_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o christendom_n but_o herunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o glorious_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n that_o he_o decree_v nothing_o in_o spain_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o emperor_n for_o though_o he_o have_v a_o double_a quality_n yet_o whatsoever_o he_o act_v in_o spain_n be_v single_o as_o he_o be_v king_n thereof_o this_o signal_n diploma_n or_o public_a protestation_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o spain_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o pedro_n mexia_n which_o run_v thus_o don_n carlos_n por_fw-mi la_fw-fr gracia_fw-la de_fw-fr dios_fw-es rey_n de_fw-fr romanos_fw-la futuro_fw-la emperador_n semper_fw-la augusto_fw-la rey_n de_fw-fr castilia_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr uno_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-it muy_fw-es alta_fw-la y_fw-es muy_fw-es poderosa_fw-la reyna_n donna_n juana_n mi_fw-mi sennora_fw-es madre_n por_fw-es quanto_fw-la despue_v que_fw-la plugo_fw-la a_fw-fr la_fw-fr divina_fw-la clementia_n por_fw-mi la_fw-fr qual_a los_fw-la reyes_n reynan_n que_fw-la fuessemos_fw-la eligidos_fw-la rey_n de_fw-la romanos_fw-la futuro_fw-la emperador_n y_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr rey_n catholico_fw-la de_fw-fr espanna_n con_v que_fw-fr eramos_a bien_fw-fr contentos_fw-la fuessemos_fw-la promovido_fw-la all_o imperio_fw-la convino_fw-la que_fw-la nuestros_fw-la titulos_fw-la se_fw-la ordenassen_a dando_fw-la a_o cada_n uno_fw-la su_fw-es devido_fw-es lugar_n few_o necessario_fw-la conformando_fw-la nos_fw-la con_fw-mi razon_n segun_v la_fw-fr qual_a el_fw-es imperio_fw-la precede_v a_o las_fw-fr otras_fw-la dignidades_fw-mi seglare_v por_fw-mi ser_fw-mi la_fw-fr mass_fw-la alta_fw-la y_fw-fr sublime_a dignidad_fw-es que_fw-fr dios_fw-es instituyò_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr i●…ierra_fw-es de_fw-fr preferir_fw-fr la_fw-fr dignidad_fw-es imperial_n a_o la_fw-fr real_a y_fw-fr de_fw-fr nombrarnos_fw-la y_fw-fr intitularnos_fw-la primero_n common_n rey_n de_fw-fr romanos_fw-la y_fw-fr futuro_fw-la emperador_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr dicha_n reyna_n mi_fw-mi sennora_fw-es lo_n qual_a hizimos_fw-la mass_fw-mi apremiado_fw-it de_fw-mi necessi●…d_fw-mi que_fw-fr de_fw-fr razon_n que_fw-fr por_fw-mi voluntad_fw-es que_fw-la dello_n tenemos_fw-la porque_fw-es con_fw-mi toda_fw-it reverencia_fw-la y_fw-es acatamiento_fw-it la_fw-fr honramos_a y_o desseamos_a honrar_n y_o acatar_n pues_z que_fw-la demas_fw-la cumplir_fw-fr el_fw-es mandamiento_fw-it de_fw-es dios_fw-es a_fw-fr que_fw-fr somos_fw-la obligado_n por_fw-mi ella_n tenemos_fw-la y_fw-fr esperamos_a tener_n tan_o grand_fw-mi sucession_n de_fw-fr reynos_n y_fw-fr senorios_fw-la como_fw-mi tenemos_fw-la y_fw-fr porque_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr dicha_n prelation_n no_o see_v pueda_fw-la seguir_n ni_fw-fr causar_n perjuizio_fw-mi ni_fw-fr confusion_n adelante_v a_o los_fw-la nuestros_fw-la reynos_n de_fw-fr espanna_n ni_fw-fr a_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n nuestros_fw-la successores_fw-la ni_fw-fr a_fw-fr los_fw-la naturales_fw-la sus_fw-la subditos_fw-la que_fw-la por_fw-mi tiempo_fw-la fueren_n por_z end_n queremos_fw-la que_fw-la sepan_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es que_fw-fr agora_n son_n o_o seran_fw-ge the_o aqui_fw-la adelante_fw-la que_fw-fr nuestra_fw-es intention_n y_fw-fr voluntad_fw-es es_fw-es que_fw-fr la_fw-fr libertad_fw-es y_fw-es exemption_n que_fw-fr los_fw-es dichos_fw-fr reynos_n de_fw-fr espanna_n y_fw-fr reyes_n dello_n have_v tenido_fw-la y_fw-mi tienen_fw-ge de_fw-mi que_fw-fr have_v gozado_fw-es y_fw-es gozan_n de_fw-mi no_o reconocer_n superior_n les_fw-fr sea_n agora_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr aqui_fw-la adelante_fw-la observada_fw-la y_fw-es guardada_fw-es inviolablement_fw-it y_fw-fr que_fw-fr gozen_n de_fw-fr aquel_fw-fr estado_n etc._n etc._n yo_n el_fw-es rey._n thus_o render_v into_o english_a don_n carlos_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o future_a emperor_n always_o august_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o most_o high_a and_o most_o mighty_a dame_n joan_n my_o lady_n mother_n whereas_o since_o it_o please_v the_o divine_a clemency_n by_o which_o king_n reign_v that_o we_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n future_a emperor_n and_o from_o a_o catholic_a king_n of_o spain_n wherewith_o we_o be_v well_o content_v we_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o our_o title_n shall_v be_v order_v give_v every_o one_o his_o due_a place_n it_o be_v necessary_a conform_v ourselves_o to_o reason_n whereby_o the_o empire_n precede_v to_o other_o secular_a dignity_n it_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sublime_a dignity_n which_o god_n have_v institute_v on_o earth_n to_o prefer_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n before_o the_o kingly_a and_o to_o name_n and_o entitle_v ourselves_o as_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o future_a emperor_n before_o the_o say_a queen_n my_o lady_n which_o we_o do_v be_v pressd_v more_o by_o necessity_n then_o by_o any_o willingness_n we_o have_v thereunto_o because_o we_o honour_v and_o respect_n and_o desire_v to_o honour_n and_o respect_v she_o with_o all_o reverence_n and_o duty_n in_o regard_n that_o beside_o the_o accomplish_n of_o god_n commandment_n whereunto_o we_o be_v oblige_v we_o hold_v by_o she_o and_o hope_v to_o hold_v so_o great_a a_o succession_n to_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n which_o we_o hold_v and_o because_o no_o prejudice_n or_o confusion_n may_v ensue_v to_o our_o say_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n nor_o to_o the_o king_n our_o ●…uccessors_n nor_o to_o the_o native_a subject_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o time_n therefore_o our_o desire_n be_v that_o all_o those_o who_o now_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o may_v know_v that_o our_o intention_n and_o will_n that_o the_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n which_o the_o say_v kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o their_o king_n have_v hold_v and_o do_v hold_v that_o they_o have_v enjoy_v or_o do_v enjoy_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o superior_a be_v observe_v unto_o they_o now_o and_o hereafter_o and_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v and_o that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o same_o liberty_n and_o ingenuity_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o promotion_n and_o before_o they_o have_v and_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o our_o will_n be_v that_o this_o declaration_n have_v the_o force_n and_o vigour_n of_o a_o pragmatical_a sanction_n etc._n etc._n give_v in_o the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n 5._o 7bris_fw-la 1519._o i_o the_o king_n this_o royal_a manifesto_n or_o pragmatical_a sanction_n you_o see_v do_v assert_v the_o absolute_a and_o independent_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o renounce_v all_o subordination_n but_o be_v free_a from_o the_o least_o acknowledgement_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o law_n of_o spain_n that_o to_o avoid_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o any_o obedience_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o civil_a roman_a law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o allege_v as_o law_n nor_o indeed_o for_o drive_v out_o the_o saracen_n and_o other_o infidel_n be_v spain_n ever_o oblige_v to_o the_o empire_n or_o any_o other_o extrinsik_n power_n but_o she_o do_v it_o by_o the_o effusion_n of_o her_o own_o blood_n by_o the_o strength_n and_o valour_n of_o her_o own_o native_n moreover_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o recognition_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o empire_n or_o any_o outward_a power_n that_o they_o themselves_o in_o former_a age_n have_v be_v frequent_o call_v emperor_n in_o public_a instrument_n as_o decretal_n act_n of_o council_n and_o apostolical_a epistle_n from_o rome_n now_o if_o they_o do_v merit_n to_o be_v call_v emperor_n then_o how_o much_o more_o be_v that_o title_n adaequat_fw-la to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n wherein_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o above_o half_a of_o the_o whole_a terrestrial_a globe_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n thus_o exempt_a from_o all_o foreign_a extraneous_a authority_n but_o in_o point_n of_o intrinsical_v and_o domestik_a power_n he_o be_v as_o absolute_a as_o any_o other_o for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v find_v this_o hundred_o year_n that_o his_o subject_n do_v refuse_v the_o payment_n of_o any_o imposition_n which_o have_v be_v many_o in_o regard_n he_o war_n with_o all_o the_o world_n who_o repine_v at_o his_o greatness_n yet_o be_v he_o still_o re●…_n hominum_fw-la a_o king_n of_o man_n viz._n of_o free_a subject_n and_o not_o a_o king_n of_o asinigos_n as_o his_o