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be_v general_o of_o huge_a stature_n and_o common_o of_o five_o cubit_n and_o such_o be_v the_o height_n of_o porus_n of_o ind_n who_o the_o say_v alexander_n vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n suidas_n speak_v of_o ganges_n kill_v also_o by_o the_o say_a prince_n who_o far_o exceed_v porus_n for_o he_o be_v ten_o cubit_n long_o what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o artaceas_fw-la a_fw-fr capitaine_fw-fr in_o the_o host_n of_o xerxes_n afore_v remember_v who_o height_n be_v within_o 4._o finger_n breadth_n of_o five_o cubit_n &_o the_o tall_a man_n in_o the_o army_n except_o the_o king_n himself_o herod_n lib._n 7._o of_o athanatus_n who_o pliny_n remember_v i_o say_v nothing_o but_o of_o all_o these_o this_o one_o example_n shall_v pass_v which_o i_o do_v read_v of_o in_o trallianus_n and_o he_o set_v down_o in_o form_n and_o manner_n follow_v in_o the_o day_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n say_v he_o a_o corpse_n be_v leave_v bare_a or_o lay_v open_a after_o a_o earthquake_n of_o 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to_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n the_o king_n yet_o cause_v a_o navy_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o london_n forth_o whereof_o he_o appoint_a earl_n alfrike_n who_o before_o he_o have_v banish_v to_o be_v high_a admerall_a join_v with_o he_o earl_n turold_n this_o navy_n do_v set_v forward_o from_o london_n towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v warning_n give_v they_o from_o alfrike_n escape_v away_o without_o hurt_n short_o after_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o the_o dane_n come_v and_o encounter_v with_o the_o king_n fleet_n so_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o londoner_n be_v slay_v and_o all_o the_o king_n ship_n take_v west_n for_o alfrike_n like_o a_o traitor_n turn_v to_o the_o dane_n side_n ¶_o matt._n west_n make_v other_o report_n of_o this_o matter_n declare_v that_o alfrike_a in_o deed_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o fleet_n advertise_v they_o by_o forewarn_v of_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v towards_o they_o and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o join_v the_o same_o alfrike_a like_o a_o traitor_n flee_v to_o the_o dane_n and_o after_o upon_o necessity_n be_v put_v to_o â—light_v escape_v away_o with_o they_o but_o the_o other_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n fleet_n as_o theodred_a elstan_n and_o escwen_n pursue_v the_o dane_n take_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o slay_v all_o those_o that_o be_v find_v therein_o the_o londoner_n also_o as_o the_o same_o matt._n west_n say_v meet_v with_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o danish_a rover_n as_o they_o flee_v away_o and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o also_o take_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o traitor_n alfrike_n with_o his_o soldier_n &_o armour_n but_o he_o himself_o escape_v though_o with_o much_o pain_n have_v play_v the_o like_a traitorous_a part_n once_o before_o and_o yet_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n again_o offence_n upon_o this_o mischief_n wrought_v by_o the_o father_n 993_o the_o king_n now_o take_v his_o son_n algar_n and_o cause_v his_o eye_n to_o 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and_o besiege_a london_n about_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o september_n they_o give_v a_o very_a sore_a assault_n to_o the_o city_n and_o assay_v to_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o citizen_n so_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o that_o the_o dane_n be_v beat_v back_o and_o repel_v great_o to_o their_o loss_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v thence_o with_o dishonour_n 994_o then_o they_o fall_v to_o and_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o essex_n money_n kent_z sussex_n and_o hamshire_n and_o cease_v not_o till_o they_o have_v enforce_v the_o king_n to_o compound_v with_o they_o for_o 16_o thousand_o pound_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o pay_v to_o have_v peace_n with_o they_o moreover_o whereas_o they_o winter_v that_o year_n at_o southampton_n the_o king_n procure_v aulafe_a king_n of_o the_o norwegian_n to_o come_v unto_o andever_n where_o at_o
short_o after_o earl_n turkill_n with_o 9_o of_o those_o ship_n sail_v into_o denmark_n submit_v himself_o unto_o cnute_n counsel_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o danish_a ship_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o england_n emmae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o with_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n that_o to_o they_o belong_v to_o conclude_v he_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o earnest_a persuasion_n that_o cnute_n through_o aid_n of_o his_o brother_n harrold_n king_n of_o denmark_n get_v together_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o ship_n so_o royal_o deck_v furnish_v and_o appoint_v both_o for_o brave_a show_n and_o necessary_a furniture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n armor_z &_o munition_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o they_o that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o register_v the_o do_n of_o that_o time_n howbeit_o to_o let_v this_o pomp_n of_o cnute_n fleet_v pass_v which_o no_o doubt_n be_v right_o royal_a consider_v a_o little_a and_o look_v back_o to_o turkill_n though_o a_o swear_a servant_n to_o king_n egelred_n how_o he_o do_v direct_v all_o his_o drift_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o cnute_n and_o his_o own_o commodity_n cloak_v his_o purpose_a treachery_n with_o pretend_a amity_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o his_o deadly_a hostility_n a_o great_a waste_n by_o a_o inundation_n or_o in-breaking_a of_o the_o sea_n a_o tribute_n of_o 30000_o pound_n to_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o he_o cause_v two_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o treason_n edmund_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o 〈◊〉_d land_n cnute_n the_o damsn_a king_n return_v into_o england_n the_o damsn_a and_o english_a army_n encounter_n both_o 〈…〉_o cnute_n make_v waste_v of_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d edmund_n prevent_v 〈◊〉_d purpose_a treason_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o dane_n the_o westernemen_n yield_v to_o cnute_n mercia_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n egelred_n assemble_v a_o army_n against_o they_o in_o vain_a edmund_n &_o vtre_v with_o join_v force_n lay_v waste_v such_o country_n and_o people_n as_o become_v subject_a to_o cnute_n his_o policy_n to_o prevent_v their_o purpose_n through_o what_o country_n he_o pass_v vtred_a submit_v himself_o to_o cnute_n and_o deliver_v pledge_n he_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o land_n alienate_v cnute_n pursue_v edmund_n to_o london_n and_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o egelred_n his_o wife_n what_o issue_n he_o have_v by_o they_o his_o infortunatenesse_n and_o to_o what_o affection_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v incline_v his_o too_o late_a and_o bootless_o seek_v to_o relieve_v his_o decay_a kingdom_n the_o eight_o chapter_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o show_v what_o chance_v in_o england_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o cnute_n 1015_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o foresaid_a accustom_a mischief_n a_o unwoonted_a west_n misadventure_n happen_v for_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o such_o high_a springtide_n that_o overflow_a the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v diverse_a village_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drown_v and_o destroy_v dun._n also_o to_o increase_v the_o people_n misery_n king_n egelred_n command_v murder_v that_o 30000_o pound_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o dane_n which_o lie_v at_o gréenewich_n this_o year_n also_o king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n at_o the_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_a man_n be_v present_a both_o dane_n and_o englishman_n and_o there_o do_v the_o king_n cause_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n two_o noble_a personage_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v within_o his_o own_o chamber_n by_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n of_o edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n which_o accuse_v they_o of_o some_o conspiracy_n but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v only_o as_o man_n suppose_v for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n their_o servant_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o whereupon_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n friswids_n church_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o fire_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o so_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n the_o wife_n of_o sigeferd_v be_v take_v &_o send_v to_o malmsburie_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o high_a fame_n and_o great_a worthiness_n whereupon_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n name_v edmund_n take_v occasion_n upon_o pretence_n of_o other_o business_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o to_o see_v she_o with_o who_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o he_o take_v and_o marry_v she_o that_o do_v he_o require_v to_o have_v her_o husband_n land_n and_o possession_n sigeferd_v which_o be_v a_o earl_n live_v and_o lay_v in_o northumberland_n and_o when_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o seize_v the_o same_o possession_n and_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n without_o have_v any_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v find_v the_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v cnute_n have_v make_v his_o provision_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n with_o all_o necessary_a furniture_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o his_o return_n into_o england_n england_n set_v forward_o with_o full_a purpose_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o realm_n out_o of_o egelreds_n hand_n or_o to_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n hereupon_o he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n and_o first_o earl_n turkill_n obtain_v licence_n to_o go_v against_o the_o englishman_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o resist_v the_o dane_n 〈…〉_o and_o find_v they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v scoraâ—tan_n he_o give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n get_v a_o great_a booty_n and_o return_v therewith_o to_o the_o ship_n after_o this_o edrike_v governor_n of_o norway_n make_v a_o road_n likewise_o into_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n &_o with_o a_o rich_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n return_v unto_o the_o navy_n after_o this_o journey_n achieve_v thus_o by_o edrike_n cnute_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o waste_v the_o country_n any_o more_o but_o give_v order_n to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n ready_a to_o besiege_v london_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v that_o enterprise_n as_o other_o write_v he_o march_v forth_o into_o kent_n or_o rather_o sail_v round_o about_o that_o country_n dun._n take_v his_o journey_n westward_o &_o come_v to_o fromundham_n and_o after_o depart_v from_o thence_o waste_v dorsetshire_n summersetshire_n &_o wiltshire_n king_n egelred_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n lay_v sick_a at_o cossam_n west_n and_o his_o son_n edmund_n have_v get_v together_o a_o mighty_a host_n howbeit_o yer_z he_o come_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o earl_n edrike_v go_v about_o the_o betray_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o withdraw_v with_o the_o army_n into_o a_o place_n of_o surety_n but_o edrike_v to_o make_v his_o tratorous_a purpose_n manifest_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n hunt_n flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n with_o forty_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n fraught_v with_o danish_a soldier_n hereupon_o all_o the_o west_n country_n submit_v itself_o unto_o cnute_n who_o receive_v pledge_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o to_o subdue_v they_o of_o mercia_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n will_v not_o yield_v but_o determine_v to_o defend_v the_o quarrel_n and_o title_n of_o king_n egelred_n so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v have_v any_o capteine_n that_o will_v stand_v with_o they_o and_o help_v to_o order_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1016_o 1016_o in_o christmas_n cnute_n and_o earl_n edrike_v pass_v the_o thames_n at_o kirkelade_v &_o enter_v into_o mercia_n cruel_o begin_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o country_n and_o namely_o warwikeshire_n dane_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n sickness_n and_o send_v summons_n forth_o to_o raise_v all_o his_o power_n appoint_v every_o man_n to_o resort_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n vain_a but_o yet_o when_o his_o people_n be_v assemble_v he_o be_v warn_v to_o take_v heed_n unto_o himself_o and_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o beware_v how_o he_o give_v battle_n for_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v purpose_v to_o betray_v he_o hereupon_o the_o army_n break_v up_o &_o king_n egelred_n withdraw_v to_o london_n there_o to_o abide_v his_o enemy_n within_o the_o wall_n with_o who_o in_o the_o field_n he_o doubt_v
or_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n depart_v this_o life_n alfrike_n or_o elfrike_a duke_n of_o mercia_n fabian_n wil._n malm._n matt._n west_n vita_fw-la dunstani_fw-la john_n capgr_n osborne_n ran._n higd._n polychron_n wil._n malm._n matt._n westm._n the_o dane_n invade_v this_o land_n alias_o wecederport_n h._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n danes_n vanquish_v simon_n dun._n goda_n earl_n of_o deunonshire_n slay_v matt._n west_n 991_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n danegilt_a wil._n malm._n 992_o hen._n hunt_n a_o navy_n set_v forth_o alfrike_n a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n matth._n west_n henr._n hunt_n the_o son_n punish_v for_o his_o father_n offence_n 993_o simon_n dun._n polydor._n matth._n west_n aulafe_a king_n of_o norway_n &_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v captain_n of_o this_o fleet_n as_o say_v simon_n dun._n 994_o hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o dane_n for_o money_n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n aulafe_a king_n of_o norwey_n baptize_v his_o promise_n john_n leland_n simon_n dun._n 995_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n build_v earl_n uthred_n durham_n town_n and_o minster_n build_v 997_o the_o dane_n invade_v the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n tavestocke_n 998_o 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1000_o 1001_o exmouth_n pentho_n disagréement_n with_o councillor_n what_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n it_o bring_v the_o misgovernement_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n treason_n in_o the_o nobility_n the_o inhance_a of_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n elgina_n emma_n hen._n hunt_n 1002_o emma_n daughter_n of_o r._n duke_n of_o normandy_n marry_v to_o k._n edgar_n 1012_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o dane_n hownhill_n or_o houndhill_n a_o place_n within_o merchington_n parish_n beside_o the_o forest_n of_o néedwood_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o utoxcester_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n hector_n boet._n lordane_n whereof_o the_o word_n come_v hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n the_o dane_n return_v to_o invade_v england_n excester_n take_v 1002_o hugh_z a_o norman_a conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n the_o counterfeit_a sickness_n of_o duke_n edrike_v wilton_n spoil_v simon_n dun._n 1004_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n norwich_n take_v by_o the_o dane_n thetford_n burn_v uikillus_n or_o wilfeketell_v governor_n of_o norfolk_n hen._n hunt_n 1005_o swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n simon_n dun._n 1006_o hen._n hunt_n swaine_n return_v into_o england_n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n winchester_n 1007_o 36000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n make_v duke_n or_o earl_n of_o mercia_n wil._n malm._n henr._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n a_o hundred_o acre_n be_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n 1008_o provision_n for_o ship_n and_o armour_n matt._n west_n dane_n land_n at_o sandwich_n 1009_o 3000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n spoil_v the_o dane_n return_n into_o kent_n 1010_o oxford_n burn_v stanes_n gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n simon_n dun._n caput_fw-la formicae_fw-la thetford_n cambridge_n hen._n hunt_n she_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1011_o northampton_n burn_v by_o dane_n how_o many_o shire_n the_o dane_n waste_v the_o king_n senb_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n 1011_o canturburie_n win_v by_o dane_n fabian_z ex_fw-la anâ—onino_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n take_v hen._n hunt_n antoninus_n vincentius_n wil._n lamb._n ex_fw-la asserio_fw-la menevensi_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la 1112_o henr._n hunt_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n murder_v miracle_n elphegus_n bury_v in_o london_n translate_v to_o canturburie_n wil._n malm_n turkillus_n hold_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 48_o thousand_o pound_n as_o say_v sim._n dun._n and_o m._n west_n henr._n hunt_n matth._n west_n gunthildis_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n swaine_n murder_v wil._n malm._n turkillus_n disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o k._n swaine_n simon_n dun._n swain_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n 1013_o gainsbourgh_n the_o northumber_n yield_v to_o swain_n the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o simon_n dun._n south_n mercia_n sim._n dunel_n swain_n assault_v london_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n as_o say_v matt._n west_n polydor._n swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n swain_n return_v into_o england_n to_o make_v war_n king_n egelred_n discomfit_v in_o battle_n king_n egelred_n determine_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o swain_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n over_o into_o normandy_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n turkill_n 1014_o king_n egelred_n pass_v into_o normandy_n swain_n handle_v the_o englishman_n hardly_o fabian_n s._n edmund_n fight_v for_o the_o wealth_n but_o not_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n simon_n dun._n 1115_o albertus_n crantz_n saxo_n granamaticus_fw-la wil._n malm._n h._n hunt_n canute_n or_o cnute_n egelred_n send_v for_o home_n edmund_n k._n egelreds_n elder_a son_n king_n egelred_n return_v into_o england_n cnutes_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n s._n edmund_n ditch_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n cnute_n drive_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n he_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o force_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o matth._n west_n the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o cnute_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n will._n malme_n this_o turkill_n be_v retain_v in_o service_n with_o egelred_n as_o i_o think_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la 1015_o matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n murder_v edmund_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o sigeferd_v cnute_n return_v into_o england_n 〈…〉_o wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n king_n egelred_n sick_a matth._n west_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n â—â—eth_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n the_o west_n country_n the_o people_n of_o mercia_n will_v not_o yield_v matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n 1016_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n he_o assemble_v a_o army_n in_o vain_a wil._n malm._n edmund_n king_n egelreds_n son_n cnute_n what_o country_n he_o pass_v through_o earl_n utre_v deliver_v pledge_n to_o cnute_n alâ—ds_v egricus_n cnute_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v london_n king_n egelred_n depart_v this_o life_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n at_o london_n the_o pride_n of_o king_n egelred_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n see_v the_o history_n of_o cambriae_n pag._n 62_o 63_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o kingdom_n go_v where_o the_o spiritualty_n favour_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v encomium_n emmae_n say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o edmund_n offer_v the_o combat_n unto_o cnute_n at_o this_o his_o go_v from_o the_o city_n but_o cnute_n refuse_v it_o 1016_o ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n london_n besiege_v cnute_n at_o galingham_n in_o dorsetshire_n put_v to_o flight_n polydor._n salisbury_n besiege_v simon_n dun._n matt._n west_n wit._n malm._n i_o battle_n with_o equal_a fortune_n an_o other_o battle_n with_o like_a success_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n his_o treason_n simon_n dun._n twenty_o thousand_o dead_a body_n the_o army_n dislodge_v the_o dane_n overcome_v at_o brentford_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n fabian_n caxton_n polydor._n hent_n hunt_n the_o river_n of_o medwaie_n king_n edmund_n diligence_n the_o battle_n be_v begin_v the_o dane_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o number_n of_o dane_n slay_v polydor._fw-la fabian_n ran._n higd._n matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n will._n malme_n noble_a man_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ashdone_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n king_n edmund_n withdraw_v unto_o glocestershire_n polydor._fw-la matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n say_v this_o be_v edrike_v the_o two_o king_n appoint_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o combat_n oldney_n matt._n westm._n cnute_n of_o what_o stature_n he_o be_v cnute_n overmatched_a cnutes_n word_n to_o edmund_n h._n hunt_n they_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o themselves_o wil._n malm._n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la this_o be_v allege_v touch_v the_o partition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n k._n edmund_n traitorcuster_v slay_v at_o oxford_n fabian_n simon_n dan._n this_o be_v allge_v again_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o edmund_n natural_a death_n fabian_n ranul_v hig._n hen._n hunt_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o mercia_n before_o and_o now_o have_v essex_n adjoin_v thereto_o diverse_a and_o discordant_a report_n of_o edmund_n death_n ran._n higd._n will._n malm._n canute_n knought_n or_o cnute_n 1017_o wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n king_n of_o charle_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n polydor._n king_n cnute_n marry_v to_o queen_n emma_n the_o widow_n of_o egelred_n in_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1017._o polydor._n
any_o giant_n be_v and_o whether_o they_o inhabit_v in_o this_o i_o will_v or_o not_o 6_o of_o the_o language_n speak_v in_o this_o island_n 7_o into_o how_o many_o kingdom_n this_o island_n have_v be_v divide_v 8_o the_o name_n of_o such_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o have_v reign_v in_o this_o island_n 9_o of_o the_o ancient_a religion_n use_v in_o albion_n 10_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n 11_o of_o river_n and_o first_o of_o the_o thames_n and_o such_o river_n as_o fall_v into_o it_o 12_o of_o such_o stream_n as_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o sauerne_n 13_o the_o description_n of_o the_o sauerne_n and_o such_o water_n as_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o same_o 14_o of_o such_o water_n as_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o compass_n of_o the_o island_n between_o the_o sauerne_n and_o the_o humber_n 15_o the_o description_n of_o the_o humber_n or_o isis_n and_o such_o watercourse_n as_o do_v increase_v her_o channel_n 16_o of_o such_o false_a of_o water_n as_o join_v with_o the_o sea_n between_o humber_n and_o the_o thames_n 17_o of_o such_o port_n and_o creek_n as_o our_o sea-faring-man_n do_v note_n for_o their_o benefit_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n 18_o of_o the_o air_n soil_n and_o commodity_n of_o this_o island_n 19_o of_o the_o four_o high_a way_n sometime_o make_v in_o britain_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o island_n 20_o of_o the_o general_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o briton_n 21_o how_o britain_n at_o the_o first_o grow_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o portion_n 22_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o i_o will_v do_v remain_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o lhoegres_n or_o king_n of_o england_n 23_o of_o the_o wall_n sometime_o build_v for_o a_o partition_n between_o england_n and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n 24_o of_o the_o marvel_n of_o england_n regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la series_n &_o catalogus_fw-la conquestor_n rufus_n elisabeth_n prio_fw-la henricus_fw-la stephanúsque_fw-la alter_fw-la &_o henricus_fw-la leonino_o cord_n richardus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o joannes_n henricus_fw-la tertius_fw-la inde_fw-la eduardus_fw-la primus_fw-la gnatúsque_fw-la nepósque_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la his_fw-la infoelicem_fw-la richardum_fw-la iunge_fw-la secundum_fw-la henricus_fw-la quartus_fw-la soboles_fw-la gandavi_fw-la joannis_n praecedit_fw-la gnato_n quinto_fw-la sextóque_fw-la nepoti_fw-la eduardus_fw-la quartus_fw-la quintus_fw-la homicida_fw-la richardus_fw-la septimi_fw-la &_o henricus_fw-la octaws_fw-la clara_fw-la propago_fw-la eduardus_fw-la sextus_fw-la regina_fw-la maria_fw-la philippus_n elisabeth_n longos_fw-la regnet_fw-la victura_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la seráque_fw-la promisso_fw-la foelix_fw-la potiatur_fw-la olympo_fw-la carmen_fw-la chronologicon_fw-la thomae_fw-la newtoni_fw-la cestreshyrij_fw-la gramine_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la grege_fw-la principe_fw-la fruge_fw-la metallis_fw-la lacte_fw-la feris_fw-la armis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la arte_fw-la foris_fw-la quae_fw-la viget_fw-la ac_fw-la floret_fw-la generosa_fw-la britannia_fw-la quaeque_fw-la obruta_fw-la puluereo_fw-la squalluit_fw-la ante_fw-la situ_fw-la exerit_fw-la ecce_fw-la caput_fw-la genuinum_fw-la nacta_fw-la nitorem_fw-la et_fw-la rutilum_fw-la emittit_fw-la cum_fw-la gravitate_fw-la iubar_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la blaesa_fw-la hominum_fw-la mutilarat_fw-la tempore_fw-la lingua_fw-la illud_fw-la habet_fw-la rectum_fw-la pumice_n tersa_fw-la novo_fw-la loydus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la pridem_fw-la gnaws_fw-la prolusit_fw-la arena_fw-la parkerus_n lelandus_n prisius_n stous_n holinshedius_n lambardus_n morus_n camdenus_fw-la thinnius_n hallus_n vocalis_fw-la grafton_n foxius_n harrisonus_n hardingus_n gildas_n staniherstus_n beda_n nevillus_n doctáque_fw-la flemingi_n lima_fw-la polivit_fw-la opus_fw-la nec_fw-la te_fw-la cane_n senex_fw-la magne_fw-la o_o parkere_fw-la silebo_fw-la cui_fw-la decus_fw-la attulerat_fw-la pontificalis_fw-la apex_n omnibus_fw-la his_fw-la meritò_fw-la est_fw-la laus_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o optima_fw-la merces_fw-la quòd_fw-la patriae_fw-la accendant_fw-la lumina_fw-la clara_fw-la suae_fw-la longa_n dies_fw-la opus_fw-la hoc_fw-la peperit_fw-la longaeva_fw-la senectus_fw-la et_fw-la libri_fw-la authores_fw-la perbeet_a atque_fw-la librum_fw-la â§_o a_o historical_a description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n with_o a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o comprehend_v in_o three_o book_n and_o write_v by_o w._n h._n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n chapter_n 1._o we_o read_v that_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n even_o since_o the_o general_a flood_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v son_n that_o noah_n limit_v and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o three_o son_n japhet_n cham_n and_o sem_fw-mi preserve_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ark_n give_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o such_o portion_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v good_a and_o nevertheless_o retain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a still_o unto_o himself_o albeit_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v leave_v uncertain_a how_o those_o several_a part_n be_v bound_v and_o from_o who_o they_o take_v such_o name_n as_o in_o our_o time_n be_v attribute_v to_o each_o of_o they_o certes_o the_o word_n asia_n europa_n and_o africa_n be_v denomination_n give_v but_o of_o late_a to_o speak_v of_o unto_o they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o since_o the_o time_n of_o noah_n the_o sea_n have_v in_o sundry_a place_n win_v or_o lose_v add_v or_o diminish_v to_o and_o from_o each_o of_o they_o or_o whether_o europa_n and_o lybia_n be_v but_o one_o portion_n and_o the_o same_o westerlie_fw-mi region_n of_o late_o discover_v and_o now_o call_v america_n be_v the_o three_o part_n count_v asia_n for_o the_o second_o or_o the_o self_n region_n of_o the_o atlantides_n which_o plato_n and_o other_o for_o want_v of_o traffic_n thither_o in_o their_o time_n suppose_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o sink_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o by_o their_o writing_n appear_v not_o long_o before_o my_o time_n know_v we_o reckon_v asia_n europa_n and_o africa_n for_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a division_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n which_o be_v parcel_n only_o of_o that_o huge_a island_n that_o lie_v east_n of_o the_o atlantike_a sea_n and_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o second_o by_o tanais_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o rock_n of_o caucasus_n and_o hide_v itself_o in_o the_o meotine_n moor_n and_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o the_o last_o from_o they_o both_o by_o the_o mediterrane_n and_o red_a sea_n otherwise_o call_v mare_n erythraeum_n but_o now_o all_o man_n especial_o the_o learned_a begin_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o soundness_n of_o that_o partition_n because_o a_o no_o less_o part_n than_o the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o join_v with_o those_o land_n and_o main_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o north_n and_o southpole_n if_o not_o double_a in_o quantity_n unto_o the_o same_o be_v find_v out_o and_o discover_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o our_o traveller_n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o either_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o exact_o divide_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o antiquity_n or_o else_o that_o the_o true_a division_n thereof_o come_v not_o to_o the_o hand_n and_o notice_n of_o their_o posterity_n so_o that_o our_o ancestor_n have_v hitherto_o as_o it_o be_v labour_v in_o the_o cimmerian_a darkness_n and_o be_v utterlie_o ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o whereabout_o they_o endeavour_v to_o show_v their_o travel_n and_o knowledge_n in_o their_o writing_n some_o piece_n of_o this_o confusion_n also_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_a and_o roman_a writer_n who_o notwithstanding_o their_o large_a conquest_n do_v stick_v in_o the_o same_o mire_n with_o their_o successor_n not_o be_v able_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o treatise_n to_o deliver_v and_o set_v down_o the_o verity_n earth_n for_o sallust_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la jugurthino_n can_v tell_v whether_o africa_n be_v parcel_n of_o asia_n or_o not_o and_o with_o the_o same_o scruple_n varro_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr lingua_fw-la lat._n be_v not_o a_o little_a encumber_v who_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v divide_v into_o asia_n and_o europa_n so_o that_o africa_n be_v exclude_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o place_n silius_n also_o write_v of_o africa_n as_o one_o not_o yet_o resolve_v whereunto_o to_o lean_v that_o it_o be_v aut_fw-la ingens_fw-la asiae_n latus_fw-la aut_fw-la pars_fw-la tertia_fw-la rerum_fw-la wherein_o lucan_n lib._n 9_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v far_o of_o another_o judgement_n in_o that_o he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o europa_n say_v after_o this_o manner_n tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la rerum_fw-la lybia_n si_fw-la credere_fw-la famae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la velis_fw-la si_fw-la ventos_fw-la coelúmque_fw-la sequaris_fw-la pars_fw-la erit_fw-la europae_n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la plus_fw-la littora_fw-la nili_n quà m_fw-la scythicus_fw-la tanais_n primis_fw-la à _fw-la gradibus_fw-la absunt_fw-la whereby_o i_o say_v we_o may_v well_o understand_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n tiberius_n claudius_n &_o nero_n the_o roman_n
robert_n but_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o english_a priest_n then_o live_v in_o the_o court_n the_o english_a peer_n begin_v to_o show_v their_o dislike_n in_o manifest_a manner_n nevertheless_o the_o norman_n so_o bewitch_v the_o king_n with_o their_o lie_v and_o boast_v robert_n the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o their_o practice_n that_o he_o beléeve_v they_o and_o thereupon_o vex_v sundry_a of_o the_o nobility_n among_o who_o earl_n goodwijn_n of_o kent_n be_v the_o chief_a a_o noble_a gentleman_n and_o father_n in_o law_n to_o king_n edward_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o matter_n also_o come_v to_o such_o issue_n against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v exile_v and_o five_o of_o his_o son_n with_o he_o whereupon_o he_o go_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o soon_o after_o return_v with_o his_o say_a son_n they_o invade_v the_o land_n in_o sundry_a place_n the_o father_n himself_o come_v to_o london_n where_o when_o the_o king_n power_n be_v ready_a 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tertullian_n lib._n 2._o the_o resurrect_a say_v s._n augustine_n note_v 9_o how_o he_o with_o other_o see_v the_o tooth_n of_o a_o man_n whereof_o he_o take_v good_a advisement_n and_o pronounce_v in_o the_o end_n that_o it_o will_v have_v make_v 100_o of_o his_o own_o or_o any_o other_o man_n that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n the_o like_a hereof_o also_o do_v john_n boccace_n set_v down_o boccacius_n in_o the_o 68_o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n say_v that_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o a_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o drepanum_n a_o town_n of_o sicilia_n call_v eryx_n as_o he_o guess_v the_o body_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a giant_n be_v discover_v three_o of_o who_o tooth_n do_v weigh_v 100_o ounce_n which_o be_v convert_v into_o english_a poise_n do_v yield_v eight_o pound_n and_o four_o ounce_n after_o twelve_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n that_o be_v 33._o ounce_n every_o tooth_n he_o add_v far_a that_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o scull_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v many_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o his_o thigh_n the_o symmetrician_n judge_v his_o body_n to_o be_v above_o 200._o cubit_n those_o tooth_n cubit_n scull_n and_o bone_n be_v and_o as_o i_o think_v yet_o be_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o church_n of_o drepanum_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o his_o greatness_n who_o body_n be_v find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o some_o dig_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o house_n the_o miner_v happen_v upon_o a_o great_a vault_n not_o far_o from_o drepanum_n whereinto_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v they_o see_v the_o huge_a body_n of_o a_o man_n sit_v in_o the_o cave_n of_o who_o greatness_n they_o be_v so_o afraid_a that_o they_o
secondlie_o of_o their_o legate_n thirdlie_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n according_a to_o their_o several_a kingdom_n fourthly_a of_o the_o dane_n and_o last_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o english_a prince_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n contain_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n from_o samothe_n to_o brute_n samothe_n magus_n sarronius_n druiyus_n bardus_n longho_n bardus_n junior_a lucus_n celtes_n albion_n celte_v after_o albion_n slay_v galate_n harbon_n lugdus_n beligius_n jasius_fw-la allobrox_n romus_n paris_n lemanus_n olbius_n galate_n 2._o nannes_n remis_n francus_n pictus_fw-la after_o who_o brute_n enter_v into_o the_o island_n either_o neglect_v by_o the_o celts_n or_o otherwise_o by_o conquest_n and_o reign_v therein_o with_o his_o posterity_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 636._o year_n in_o such_o order_n as_o follow_v brute_n locrine_n gwendolena_n his_o widow_n madan_n mempricius_n ebracus_n brutus_n junior_a leil_fw-fr rudibras_n bladunus_fw-la leir_n cordeil_v his_o daughter_n cunedach_n and_o morgan_n rivallon_n gurgustius_fw-la sisillus_n jago_n kimmachus_n gorbodug_n ferres_n and_o porrex_n these_o 2._o be_v slay_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n strave_v for_o the_o superiority_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 50._o year_n after_o the_o race_n of_o brute_n be_v decay_v until_o dunwallon_n king_n of_o cornwall_n subdue_v they_o all_o &_o bring_v the_o whole_a to_o his_o subjection_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a number_n of_o king_n remain_v still_o which_o be_v but_o as_o vassal_n &_o inferior_n to_o he_o he_o be_v their_o chief_a and_o only_a sovereign_a dunwallon_n reign_v belinus_n his_o son_n in_o who_o tune_n brennus_n usurp_v gurgwinbatrus_n guittellinus_n seisill_n kymarus_fw-la owan_n alias_o ellan_n morwich_n alias_o morindus_n grandobodian_a alias_o gorbonian_n arcigallon_n elidurus_n alias_o hesidor_n arcigallon_n again_o elidurus_n again_o vigen_n alias_o higanius_n &_o petitur_fw-la alias_o petidurus_n elidurus_n the_o three_o time_n gorbodia_n alias_o gorbonian_n morgan_n meriones_n alias_o eighuans_n idovallon_n rhimo_n rohugo_n geruntius_n voghen_n catellus_n coellus_n pyrrho_o alias_o porrex_n cherinus_n fulganius_n alias_o sulgenis_n eldadus_n androgius_n vrian_n hellindus_n dedantius_n eldagan_n clotenis_fw-la claten_n gurguintus_fw-la merian_n bledunus_fw-la bledagh_n cophenis_fw-la owinus_n alias_o oghwen_n sisillus_n or_o sitsiltus_n blegabridus_n arcimalus_n archivall_n eldadus_n ruthenis_fw-la three_o month_n rodingarus_n alias_o rodericus_fw-la samulius_n penysell_n pyrrho_fw-la 2._o carporis_fw-la alias_o capporis_fw-la dynellus_n alias_o dygnellus_n hellindus_n a_o few_o month_n lhoid_n casibellane_n theomantius_fw-la cynobellinus_n aruiragus_n marius_n coellus_n lucius_n hitherto_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o cate-log_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a history_n monument_n and_o record_n of_o the_o land_n now_o i_o will_v set_v forth_o the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a iegate_n or_o deputy_n as_o i_o have_v borrow_v they_o first_o out_o of_o tacitus_n than_o dion_n and_o other_o howbeit_o i_o can_v warrant_v the_o just_a course_n of_o they_o from_o julius_n agricola_n forward_o because_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o reherse_v they_o orderly_o yet_o by_o this_o my_o do_v herein_o i_o hope_v some_o better_a table_n may_v be_v frame_v hereafter_o by_o other_o whereof_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o understand_v when_o soever_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v aulus_n plautius_n ostorius_n scapula_n didius_n gallus_n auitus_n veranius_n a_o few_o month_n petronius_n turpilianus_n trebellius_n maximus_n vectius_n volanus_fw-la petilius_n cerealis_n julius_n frontinus_n julius_n agricola_n hitherto_o cornelius_n tacitus_n reherse_v these_o vicegerent_n or_o deputy_n in_o order_n salustius_n lucullus_n cneius_n trebellius_n suetonius_n paulinus_n calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n publius_n trebellius_n pertinax_n helrius_n vlpius_n marcellus_n clodius_n albinas_fw-la heraclius_n carus_n tyrannus_n junius_n severus_n alias_o julius_n severus_n livius_fw-la gallus_n lollius_n vrbicus_n maximus_n octavius_n traherus_fw-la maximinianus_fw-la gratianus_n aetius_n other_o legate_n who_o name_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scotish_n history_n but_o in_o incertein_a order_n fronto_n sub_fw-la antonino_n publius_n trebellius_n aulus_n victorinus_n lucius_n antinoris_fw-la quintus_fw-la bassianus_n wales_n 1._o ¶_o the_o roman_n not_o regard_v the_o governance_n of_o this_o island_n the_o briton_n ordain_v a_o king_n in_o the_o 447._o after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n vortiger_n vortimer_n aurelius_n ambrose_n uther_n arthur_n constantine_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la vortiporius_n maglocunus_fw-la caretius_n cadwan_n cadwallon_n cadwallader_n ¶_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n cease_v and_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o country_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o inas_fw-la who_o second_o wife_n be_v denwalline_a the_o daughter_n of_o cadwallader_n &_o with_o she_o he_o not_o only_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n but_o also_o of_o corinwall_n &_o armorica_n now_o call_v little_a britain_n which_o then_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o briton_n and_o under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n kent_n 2._o ¶_o hengist_n in_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o recovery_n of_o britain_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v the_o 456._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n &_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n hengist_n osrijc_n alias_o osca_n osca_n his_o brother_n ermenricus_fw-la athelbert_n eadbaldus_n ercombert_n ecbert_n loath_a edrijc_fw-la the_o seat_n void_a withredus_fw-la adelbert_n junior_a eadbert_n alrijc_fw-la eadbert_n guthred_a alred_n ¶_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n be_v unite_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o inas_fw-la so_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n at_o this_o present_a by_o ecbert_n in_o the_o 827._o of_o christ_n who_o put_v out_o aldred_n and_o make_v adelstane_n his_o own_o base_a son_n hertoch_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v before_o a_o kingdom_n now_o it_o become_v a_o hertochie_n or_o dukedom_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o southsex_n 3._o ¶_o ella_n in_o the_o 46._o after_o britain_n give_v over_o by_o the_o roman_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o southsex_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o 492._o of_o christ_n who_o race_n succéede_v in_o this_o order_n ella_n cyssa_n ceaulijn_n celrijc_fw-la kilwulf_n kinigil_n kinwalch_n ethelwold_n berthun_n aldwijn_n ¶_o this_o kingdom_n endure_v not_o very_o long_o as_o you_o may_v see_v for_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o inas_fw-la in_o the_o 4689._o of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o 723._o of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a supputation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 232._o after_o ella_n have_v erect_v the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a estsex_n 4._o ¶_o erkenwijn_n in_o the_o 527._o after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n begin_v to_o reign_v over_o estsex_n and_o in_o the_o 81._o after_o the_o return_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o roman_a obedience_n erkenwijn_n sledda_n sebertus_fw-la sepredus_n and_o sywardus_fw-la sigebert_n fill_n syward_a sigebert_n swithelijn_n sijgar_o and_o sebba_n sebba_fw-mi alone_o sijgard_n offa._n selredus_fw-la ethelwold_n albert._n humbcanna_n sinthredus_fw-la ¶_o in_o the_o 303._o after_o erkenwijn_n ecbert_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unite_v the_o kingdom_n of_o estsex_n unto_o his_o own_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 828._o after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n i_o can_v as_o yet_o find_v the_o exact_a year_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o omit_v they_o altogether_o as_o i_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n until_o such_o time_n as_o i_o may_v come_v by_o such_o monument_n as_o may_v restore_v the_o defect_n westsex_n 5._o ¶_o cerdijc_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n in_o the_o 519._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n &_o 73._o of_o the_o abjection_n of_o the_o roman_a servitude_n cerdijc_n alias_o cercit_fw-la cenrijc_fw-la ceaulijn_n kilriic_a alias_o celrijc_a kilwulf_n kinigil_n ceuwalch_n sexburgh_n the_o seat_n void_a centwinus_n cadwallader_n inas_fw-la ethelard_n cuthredus_fw-la sigebert_n kinwulf_n brithrijc_fw-la ecbert_n ethelwulf_n ethebald_a ethelbert_n ethelfrid_n alfrid_n edward_n 1._o adelstane_n edmund_n eadred_a edwijn_n edgar_n edward_n 2._o eldred_n edmund_n 2._o canutus_n harald_n canutus_n 2._o edward_n 3_o harald_n 2._o ¶_o the_o saxon_n have_v reign_v hitherto_o in_o this_o land_n and_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o a_o perfect_a monarchy_n be_v now_o dispossess_v by_o the_o norman_n &_o put_v out_o of_o their_o hold_n bernicia_n 6._o ¶_o ida_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n which_o he_o extend_v from_o the_o humber_n mouth_n to_o s._n johns_n town_n in_o scotland_n &_o call_v it_o of_o the_o northumber_n this_o be_v in_o the_o 547._o after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n ida_n adda_n glappa_fw-la tidwaldus_n fretwulfus_n tidrijc_fw-la athelfrid_n edwijn_n kinfrid_n oswald_n
lie_v bury_v and_o whither_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n do_v fly_v to_o save_v themselves_o when_o 2100._o of_o their_o fellow_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o saxon_a prince_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n &_o the_o city_n of_o caerleon_n or_o chester_n race_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o since_o re-edify_v again_o to_o any_o purpose_n ptolemy_n call_v this_o island_n lymnos_n the_o briton_n enlhi_n and_o therein_o also_o be_v a_o parish-church_n as_o the_o report_n go_v from_o hence_o we_o cast_v about_o gather_v still_o towards_o the_o north_a till_o we_o come_v to_o caer_fw-mi jerienrhod_n a_o notable_a rock_n situate_v over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o levenni_n wherein_o stand_v a_o strong_a hold_n or_o fortress_n or_o else_o some_o town_n or_o village_n certes_o we_o can_v not_o well_o discern_v whether_o of_o both_o it_o be_v because_o the_o wind_n blow_v hard_o at_o south-west_n the_o morning_n be_v misty_a and_o our_o mariner_n doubt_v some_o flat_n to_o be_v couch_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o haste_v away_o unto_o anglesei_n whither_o we_o go_v apace_o with_o a_o ready_a wind_n even_o at_o our_o own_o desire_n this_o island_n which_o tacitus_n mistake_v no_o doubt_n for_o mona_n caesaris_n and_o so_o do_v ptolemy_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o latitude_n be_v situate_a about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o north-wales_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la guess_v that_o it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n or_o main_a of_o our_o isle_n sea_n and_o only_o cut_v off_o by_o work_v of_o the_o ocean_n as_o sicilia_n peradventure_o be_v from_o italy_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o practice_n of_o some_o king_n that_o reign_v there_o thereby_o also_o as_o he_o say_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v constreind_n at_o the_o first_o to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o into_o the_o same_o till_o the_o breach_n wax_v so_o great_a that_o no_o such_o passage_n can_v any_o long_o be_v maintain_v but_o as_o these_o thing_n do_v either_o not_o touch_v my_o purpose_n at_o all_o or_o make_v smallie_o with_o the_o present_a description_n of_o this_o i_o will_v so_o in_o come_v to_o my_o matter_n anglesei_n be_v find_v to_o be_v full_a so_o great_a as_o the_o wight_n anglesei_fw-la and_o nothing_o inferior_a but_o rather_o surmount_v it_o as_o that_o also_o which_o caesar_n call_v mona_n in_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n by_o many_o a_o hundred_o fold_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v repute_v and_o take_v for_o the_o common_a granary_n to_o wales_n as_o sicilia_n be_v to_o rome_n and_o italy_n for_o their_o provision_n of_o corn_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o welshman_n themselves_o call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o their_o country_n for_o give_v their_o mind_n whole_o to_o pasturage_n as_o the_o most_o easy_a and_o less_o chargeable_a trade_n they_o utterlie_o neglect_v tillage_n as_o man_n that_o lean_v only_o to_o the_o fertility_n of_o this_o island_n for_o their_o corn_n from_o whence_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o receive_v continual_a abundance_n gyraldus_n say_v that_o the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesei_n be_v no_o less_o sufficient_a to_o minister_v grain_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o wales_n than_o the_o mountain_n call_v ereri_fw-la or_o snowdoni_n in_o north-wales_n be_v to_o yield_v plenty_n of_o pasture_n for_o all_o the_o cattle_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o aforesaid_a compass_n if_o they_o be_v bring_v together_o and_o leave_v upon_o the_o same_o it_o contain_v moreover_o so_o many_o town_n welnéere_o as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o a_o year_n which_o some_o convert_n into_o cantred_n have_v account_v but_o for_o three_o as_o gyraldus_n say_v howbeit_o as_o there_o have_v be_v i_o say_v 363._o town_n in_o anglesei_n so_o now_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o reckon_n be_v utterlie_o shroonke_v and_o so_o far_o go_v to_o decay_n that_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o they_o be_v unneath_o to_o be_v see_v &_o discern_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v méetlie_o well_o inhabit_v leland_n note_v the_o smallness_n of_o our_o hundred_o in_o comparison_n to_o that_o they_o be_v in_o time_n past_a add_v so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v six_o of_o they_o in_o anglesei_n as_o menay_v maltraith_n livon_n talbellion_n torkalin_n and_o tindaithin_n hereunto_o lhoid_n say_v also_o how_o it_o belong_v in_o old_a time_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guinhed_n or_o north-wales_n and_o that_o therein_o at_o a_o town_n call_v aberfraw_n be_v on_o the_o southwestside_n of_o the_o i_o will_v the_o king_n of_o gwinhed_n hold_v evermore_o their_o palace_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n be_v for_o a_o longtime_n call_v king_n of_o aberfraw_n as_o the_o welshman_n name_v the_o king_n of_o england_n king_n of_o london_n till_o better_a instruction_n do_v bring_v they_o far_o knowledge_n there_o be_v in_o anglesei_n many_o town_n and_o village_n who_o name_n as_o yet_o i_o can_v orderly_o attain_v unto_o wherefore_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o so_o many_o as_o we_o view_v in_o sail_v about_o the_o coast_n and_o otherwise_o hear_v report_n of_o by_o such_o as_o i_o have_v talk_v withal_o begin_v therefore_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gefni_n which_o rise_v at_o north-east_n above_o gefni_n or_o gevenni_n 20._o mile_n at_o the_o least_o into_o the_o land_n we_o pass_v first_o by_o hundwyn_n then_o by_o newborow_n port_n hayton_n beaumarrais_n penmon_n elian_n almwoch_n burric_n whereby_o run_v a_o rill_n into_o a_o creek_n cornew_n holihe_v stand_v in_o the_o promontory_n gwifen_n aberfraw_n and_o cair_a cadwallader_n of_o all_o which_o the_o two_o latter_a stand_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o nuke_n between_o the_o gevenni_n water_n and_o the_o fraw_n whereupon_o aberfraw_n be_v situate_a within_o the_o island_n we_o hear_v only_o of_o gefni_n afore_o mention_v of_o gristial_a stand_n upon_o the_o same_o water_n of_o tefri_n of_o lanerchimedh_n lachtenfarwy_n and_o bodedrin_n but_o of_o all_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v now_o beaumarais_n which_o be_v build_v sometime_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o therewithal_o a_o strong_a castle_n about_o the_o year_n 1295._o to_o keep_v that_o land_n in_o quiet_a there_o be_v also_o as_o leland_n say_v 31._o parish-church_n beside_o 69._o chapel_n that_o be_v a_o hundred_o in_o all_o but_o héerof_o i_o can_v say_v little_a for_o lack_v of_o just_a instruction_n in_o time_n past_a the_o people_n of_o this_o i_o will_v use_v not_o to_o several_a their_o ground_n but_o now_o they_o dig_v stony_a hillock_n and_o with_o the_o stone_n thereof_o they_o make_v rude_a wall_n much_o like_a to_o those_o of_o devonshire_n since_o they_o want_v hedgebote_n fire_n boat_n and_o house_n boat_n or_o to_o say_v at_o one_o word_n timber_n bush_n and_o tree_n as_o for_o wine_n it_o be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o good_a cheap_a their_o most_o common_o as_o in_o london_n through_o the_o great_a recourse_n of_o merchant_n from_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a island_n the_o flesh_n likewise_o of_o such_o cattle_n as_o be_v breed_v there_o whereof_o we_o have_v store_n year_o bring_v unto_o cole_n fair_a in_o essex_n be_v most_o delicate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o so_o much_o be_v it_o esteem_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n past_a that_o columella_n do_v not_o only_o commend_v and_o prefer_v they_o before_o those_o of_o liguria_n but_o the_o emperor_n themselves_n be_v near_o hand_n also_o cause_v their_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o neat_a out_o of_o anglesei_n to_o feed_v upon_o at_o their_o own_o table_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a beef_n it_o take_v now_o the_o name_n of_o angle_n and_o ei_o which_o be_v to_o mean_v the_o i_o will_v of_o englishman_n because_o they_o win_v it_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hugh_n of_o shrewesburie_n howbeit_o they_o recover_v it_o again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n when_o they_o spoil_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n ransack_v shrewesburie_n and_o return_v home_o with_o great_a booty_n and_o pillage_n in_o which_o voyage_n also_o they_o be_v holpen_v great_o by_o the_o irishman_n who_o after_o three_o year_n join_v with_o they_o again_o and_o slay_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n which_o then_o live_v with_o great_a cruelty_n the_o welshman_n call_v it_o tiremone_v and_o mon_n and_o herein_o likewise_o be_v a_o promontory_n or_o byland_n call_v holy_a head_n kiby_n which_o have_v in_o time_n pass_v be_v name_v cair_a kyby_o of_o kyby_o a_o monk_n that_o dwell_v there_o from_o whence_o the_o ready_a passage_n be_v common_o have_v out_o of_o north-wales_n to_o get_v over_o into_o ireland_n of_o which_o isle_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v at_o this_o time_n lest_o
by_o north_n after_o this_o confluence_n it_o go_v on_o towards_o the_o south_n till_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o pretty_a brook_n rise_v north-east_n of_o whettell_n go_v by_o brunton_n regis_fw-la increase_v at_o the_o least_o with_o three_o rille_n which_o come_v all_o from_o by_o north_n these_o be_v once_o meet_v this_o water_n run_v on_o by_o west_n of_o the_o beacon_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o haddon_n &_o soon_o after_o take_v in_o the_o barleie_fw-la stroke_n that_o receive_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o do_v at_o hawkbridge_n and_o from_o hence_o go_v by_o daverton_n and_o comb_n and_o then_o do_v meet_v with_o the_o exe_n almost_o in_o the_o very_a confine_n between_o dorset_n &_o summerset_n shire_n be_v past_o this_o conjunction_n our_o exe_n pass_v between_o brushford_n and_o murbath_n and_o then_o to_o exe_n bridge_n where_o it_o take_v in_o as_o i_o hear_v a_o water_n by_o west_n from_o east_n austie_a and_o after_o this_o likewise_o another_o on_o each_o side_n whereof_o one_o come_v from_o dixford_n woodburne_n and_o baunton_n the_o other_o call_v woodburne_n somewhat_o by_o east_n of_o okeford_n from_o these_o meeting_n it_o go_v to_o cave_n and_o through_o the_o forest_n and_o wood_n to_o hatherland_n and_o washfields_n until_o it_o come_v to_o tiverton_n and_o here_o it_o receive_v the_o lomund_n water_n that_o rise_v above_o ashbrittle_n &_o come_v down_o by_o hockworthie_a upper_a loman_n and_o so_o to_o tiverton_n that_o stand_v almost_o even_o in_o the_o very_a confluence_n some_o call_v this_o lomund_n the_o sim_v brook_n or_o sunnings_n bath_n sim_v after_o this_o our_o exe_n go_v to_o bickleie_n theverten_a take_v in_o a_o rill_n by_o west_n nether_a exe_n brainford_n beneath_o which_o it_o join_v with_o the_o columbe_fw-la that_o rise_v of_o one_o head_n north-east_n of_o clarie_n haidon_n columbe_fw-la and_o of_o another_o south_n of_o shildon_n and_o meeting_n beneath_o columbe_fw-la stock_n go_v by_o columbe_fw-la and_o bradfeld_n and_o there_o cross_v a_o rill_n that_o come_v by_o ashford_n it_o run_v south_n to_o wood_n more_o hay_n columbton_n brandnicke_n bear_v columbe_fw-la john_n horham_n and_o join_v as_o i_o say_v with_o the_o exe_n at_o brainford_n pass_v under_o but_o one_o bridge_n yer_z it_o meet_v with_o another_o water_n by_o west_n grow_v of_o the_o forten_n and_o cry_v water_n except_o it_o be_v so_o that_o i_o do_v judge_v amiss_o forten_n the_o cry_v rise_v above_o wolle_n sworthie_a and_o near_o unto_o upton_n after_o it_o be_v past_a dewrish_n cross_v a_o rill_n from_o between_o puggill_n and_o stockeleie_n by_o stock_n english_a etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o it_o go_v to_o fulford_n where_o it_o méete_v with_o the_o forten_n whereof_o one_o branch_n come_v by_o caldbrooke_n the_o other_o from_o s._n marie_n tedburne_n and_o join_v above_o crediton_n the_o channel_n go_v on_o to_o the_o cry_v which_o yer_z long_o also_o receive_v another_o from_o by_o north_n come_v by_o stockeleie_n and_o combe_n then_o between_o haine_n and_o newton_n sire_n to_o pine_n and_o so_o into_o the_o exe_n which_o stay_v not_o until_o it_o come_v to_o excester_n from_o excester_n whither_o the_o burgess_n in_o time_n pass_v labour_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o but_o in_o vain_a it_o run_v to_o be_v there_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n from_o by_o west_n and_o a_o other_o low_a by_o exminster_n next_o of_o all_o unto_o toppesham_n cliws_o beneath_o which_o town_n the_o clive_a enter_v thereinto_o which_o rise_v about_o plumtree_n go_v by_o clift_n haidon_n clift_n laurence_n brode_n clift_n honiton_n souton_n bishop_n clift_n s._n marie_n clift_n clift_n saint_n george_n and_o then_o into_o the_o exe_n that_o run_v forward_o by_o notwell_n court_n limston_n and_o ponderham_n castle_n here_o as_o i_o hear_v it_o take_v in_o the_o ken_n 〈◊〉_d or_o kenton_n brook_v as_o leland_n call_v it_o come_v from_o holcombe_n park_n by_o dunsdike_n shillingford_n kenford_n ken_n kenton_n and_o so_o into_o exe_n haven_n at_o who_o mouth_n lie_v certain_a rock_n which_o they_o call_v the_o checkstone_n except_o i_o be_v deceive_v the_o next_o fall_n whereof_o leland_n say_v nothing_o at_o all_o come_v by_o ashcombe_n and_o dulish_n and_o have_v his_o head_n in_o the_o hill_n thereby_o the_o teigne_n mouth_n be_v the_o next_o fall_n that_o he_o come_v to_o teigne_n &_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a port_n four_o mile_n from_o exemouth_n the_o head_n of_o this_o water_n be_v twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n at_o teigne_n head_n in_o dartmore_n among_o the_o gidleie_n hill_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v to_o gidleie_n town_n crokerne_n teignton_n draw_v where_o it_o receive_v the_o crokerne_n come_v from_o by_o north_n and_o likewise_o a_o other_o west_n of_o fulford_n park_n then_o it_o go_v to_o dufford_n bridford_n kirslowe_n chidleie_n knighton_n and_o beneath_o the_o bridge_n there_o receive_v the_o bovie_n who_o course_n be_v to_o north_n bovie_n lilleie_n and_o bovitracie_n thence_o it_o run_v to_o king_n teignton_n eidis_fw-la take_v in_o eidis_fw-la a_o brook_n beneath_o preston_n that_o come_v from_o edeford_n by_o the_o way_n and_o when_o it_o be_v pass_v this_o confluence_n at_o king_n teignton_n leman_n it_o cross_v the_o leman_n which_o come_v from_o saddleton_n rock_n by_o beckington_n and_o newton_n bushel_n aller_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o aller_n that_o rise_v between_o danburie_n and_o warog_n well_o afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o bishop_n teignton_n south_n of_o teignmouth_n town_n the_o very_a utter_a west_n point_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o teigne_n be_v call_v the_o nesse_n and_o be_v a_o very_a high_a red_a cliff_n the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v name_v the_o pole_n a_o low_a sandy_a ground_n either_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o spue_n of_o the_o sand_n out_o of_o the_o teigne_n or_o else_o throw_v up_o from_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o wind_n and_o water_n this_o sand_n occupi_v now_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n between_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o sand_n rise_v and_o teignmouth_n town_n which_o town_n surname_v regis_n have_v in_o time_n pass_v be_v sore_o deface_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o of_o late_a timeby_o the_o french_a from_o teignemouth_n we_o come_v to_o tor_n bay_n whereof_o the_o west_n point_n be_v call_v birie_n and_o the_o east_n perritorie_n between_o which_o be_v little_a above_o four_o mile_n from_o tor_n bay_n also_o to_o dartmouth_n be_v six_o mile_n where_o say_v leland_n i_o mark_v diverse_a thing_n first_o of_o all_o upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n a_o great_a hilly_a point_n call_v downesend_n and_o betwixt_o downesend_n and_o a_o pointlet_n name_v wereford_n be_v a_o little_a bay_n be_v itself_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v not_o full_a a_o mile_n from_o downesend_n upward_o into_o the_o haven_n kingswere_v town_n stand_v out_o as_o another_o pointlet_n and_o betwixt_o it_o &_o wereford_n be_v the_o second_o bay_n somewhat_o moreover_o above_o kingswere_n town_n go_v a_o little_a créeke_n up_o into_o the_o land_n from_o the_o main_a stream_n of_o the_o haven_n call_v waterhead_n and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a fit_a place_n for_o vessel_n to_o be_v make_v in_o in_o like_a sort_n half_o a_o mile_n beyond_o this_o into_o the_o landward_o go_v another_o long_a créeke_n and_o above_o that_o also_o a_o great_a than_o either_o of_o these_o call_v gawnston_n who_o head_n be_v here_o not_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a sea_n by_o the_o compass_v thereof_o as_o it_o run_v in_o tor_n bay_n the_o river_n of_o dart_n or_o darent_fw-la for_o i_o read_v derenta_n must_fw-mi for_o dartmouth_n dart._n come_v out_o of_o dartmore_n fifteen_o mile_n above_o totnesse_n in_o a_o very_a large_a plot_n and_o such_o another_o wild_a morish_n &_o forrestie_n ground_n as_o ermore_o be_v of_o itself_o moreover_o this_o water_n be_v very_o swift_a and_o through_o occasion_n of_o tin-worke_n whereby_o it_o pass_v it_o carry_v much_o sand_n to_o totnesse_n bâ—â—dge_n and_o so_o choke_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o river_n downward_o that_o the_o haven_n itself_o be_v almost_o spoil_v by_o the_o same_o the_o mariner_n of_o dartmouth_n account_n this_o to_o be_v about_o a_o ken_n from_o plymouth_n the_o darent_fw-la therefore_o proceed_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o uprising_n go_v on_o to_o buckland_n ashburne_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v to_o buckland_n hole_n and_o soon_o after_o take_v in_o the_o ashburne_n water_n on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o run_v from_o saddleton_n rock_n by_o north_n buckeastlich_n and_o the_o buckfastlich_n that_o come_v from_o north_n west_n it_o run_v to_o staunton_n darington_n hemston_n and_o there_o also_o cross_v a_o rill_n on_o each_o side_n pass_v forth_o to_o totnesse_n bowden_n and_o above_o gabriel_n stoke_n méete_v with_o the_o hartburne_a that_o run_v under_o roast_a bridge_n two_o
mile_n above_o totnes_n hartburne_n or_o as_o another_o say_v by_o ratter_n harberton_n painesford_n and_o asprempton_n into_o darent_fw-la which_o yer_z long_o also_o come_v to_o corneworthie_a grenewaie_o ditsham_n darntmouth_n town_n whereunto_o king_n john_n give_v sometime_o a_o mayor_n as_o he_o do_v unto_o totnesse_n from_o thence_o between_o the_o castle_n and_o final_o into_o sea_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v by_o stokeflemming_n to_o another_o water_n which_o come_v from_o black_a auton_n then_o to_o the_o second_o that_o fall_v in_o east_n of_o slapton_n and_o so_o coast_v out_o of_o this_o bay_n by_o the_o start_n point_n we_o sail_v almost_o direct_o west_n till_o we_o come_v to_o saltcombe_n haven_n certes_o this_o port_n have_v very_o little_a fresh_a water_n come_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o it_o be_v bar_v yet_o the_o head_n of_o it_o such_o as_o it_o be_v rise_v near_o buckland_n and_o go_v to_o dudbrooke_n which_o stand_v between_o two_o créeke_n thence_o it_o hi_v to_o charleton_n where_o it_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n who_o head_n come_v from_o south_n and_o north_n of_o shereford_n final_o it_o have_v another_o créeke_n that_o run_v up_o by_o ilton_n and_o the_o last_o of_o all_o that_o fall_v in_o north_n of_o portlemouth_n who_o head_n be_v so_o near_a the_o bay_n last_o afore_o remember_v that_o it_o make_v it_o a_o sorry_a peninsula_fw-la as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o say_v then_o come_v we_o to_o the_o own_fw-mi own_fw-mi who_o head_n be_v in_o the_o hill_n far_o above_o brent_n town_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v to_o dixford_n wood_n loddewell_n hache_n aunton_n thorleston_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n over_o against_o a_o rock_n call_v s._n michael_n burrow_n arm_n rise_v above_o harford_n arme._n thence_o to_o stoford_n juie_n bridge_n armington_n bridge_n fleet_n orchardton_n ownewell_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v full_a of_o flat_n and_o rock_n so_o that_o no_o ship_n come_v thither_o in_o any_o tempest_n except_o it_o be_v force_v thereto_o through_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n and_o desperate_a hazard_n of_o the_o fearful_a mariner_n king_n philip_n of_o castille_n lose_v two_o ship_n here_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 794._o when_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o land_n in_o the_o west_n country_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o weather_n yaline_n yalme_n go_v by_o cornewood_n slade_n stratleie_n yalmeton_n collaton_n newton_n ferry_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n about_o four_o mile_n by_o south_n east_n from_o the_o main_a stream_n of_o plymouth_n be_v past_o these_o portlet_n than_o next_o of_o all_o we_o come_v to_o plymouth_n haven_n plim_n a_o very_a busy_a piece_n to_o describe_v because_o of_o the_o number_n of_o water_n that_o resort_v unto_o it_o &_o small_a help_n that_o i_o have_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o course_n yet_o will_v i_o do_v what_o i_o may_v in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o much_o i_o hope_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o perform_v as_o shall_v suffice_v my_o purpose_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o plimne_n or_o plim_n plim_n be_v the_o very_a same_o water_n that_o give_v name_n to_o plimpton_n town_n the_o mouth_n of_o this_o gulf_n wherein_o the_o ship_n do_v ride_v be_v wall_v on_o each_o side_n and_o chain_v over_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v a_o block_n house_n upon_o a_o rocky_a hill_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o river_n itself_o it_o rise_v in_o the_o hill_n west_n of_o cornewood_n and_o come_v down_o a_o short_a course_n of_o three_o mile_n to_o newenham_n after_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n from_o newenham_n also_o it_o run_v to_o plimpton_n and_o soon_o after_o into_o the_o stour_n catwater_n which_o stour_n arise_v northwest_n of_o shepistour_n &_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o memchurch_n hele._n shane_n bickleie_n and_o so_o to_o eford_n where_o take_v in_o the_o plim_fw-la it_o run_v down_o as_o one_o under_o the_o name_n of_o plim_n until_o 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therefore_o up_o that_o stream_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n part_v devonshire_n from_o cornwall_n the_o first_o riveret_fw-la that_o i_o meet_v withal_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v call_v davy_n davy_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v among_o the_o mountein_v four_o mile_n above_o peter_n davy_n beneath_o which_o it_o meet_v with_o another_o water_n from_o by_o west_n so_o that_o these_o two_o water_n include_v marie_n davy_n between_o they_o though_o nothing_o near_o the_o confluence_n from_o hence_o the_o tave_n or_o davy_n run_v to_o tavistocke_n above_o which_o it_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n from_o by_o west_n and_o another_o above_o north_n buckland_n who_o head_n be_v in_o dartmore_n and_o come_v thereunto_o by_o sandford_n and_o harrow_n bridge_n from_o hence_o it_o go_v into_o thamar_n by_o north_n buckland_n monk_n buckland_n bear_v and_o tamerton_n folly_n have_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o davy_n lid_n the_o next_o that_o fall_v in_o on_o the_o east_n side_n upward_o be_v the_o lid_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o hill_n above_o lidford_n run_v down_o by_o curriton_n and_o siddenham_n and_o so_o to_o lidstone_n above_o which_o it_o receive_v the_o trushell_n brook_v trushell_n which_o rise_v north_n east_n of_o brediston_n go_v by_o trusholton_n to_o ibaine_v where_o it_o receive_v a_o rill_n that_o come_v by_o bradwood_n from_o germanswike_n and_o after_o the_o confluence_n run_v to_o liston_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o thamar_n the_o next_o above_o this_o be_v the_o corewater_n core_n this_o arise_v somewhere_o about_o elwell_n or_o helwell_n and_o go_v by_o uirginston_n run_v on_o by_o saint_n giles_n without_o any_o increase_n until_o it_o come_v to_o thamar_n next_o of_o all_o it_o take_v in_o two_o brook_n not_o much_o distant_a in_o sunder_o whereof_o the_o one_o come_v in_o by_o glanton_n the_o other_o from_o holsworthie_a and_o both_o east_n of_o tamerton_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o further_a bank_n &_o other_o side_n of_o the_o thamar_n and_o west_n northwest_n of_o tedcote_n except_o the_o quarter_n deceive_v i_o certes_o the_o thamar_n thamar_n itself_o rise_v in_o summersetshire_n about_o three_o mile_n north-east_n of_o hartland_n and_o in_o manner_n so_o cross_v over_o the_o whole_a west_n country_n between_o sea_n and_o sea_n that_o it_o leave_v cornwall_n a_o byland_n or_o peninsula_fw-la be_v therefore_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n by_o a_o tract_n of_o six_o mile_n it_o come_v to_o denborow_n pancrase_n well_o bridge_n revel_v tamerton_n tetcote_n luffencote_n boiton_n and_o wirrington_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o water_n on_o the_o west_n side_n call_v arteie_n arteie_fw-la that_o rise_v short_a of_o jacobstow_n two_o mile_n in_o like_a sort_n from_o this_o confluence_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o kenseie_n who_o head_n be_v short_a of_o warpeston_n by_o south_n east_n kenseie_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o go_v by_o treneglos_n tremone_n tresmure_n trewen_n lanfton_n and_o so_o into_o the_o thamar_n that_o run_v from_o hence_o by_o lowwhitton_n unto_o bradston_n and_o go_v on_o towards_o dunterton_n take_v in_o a_o rill_n from_o south_n pitherwiâ—c_fw-la enian_a and_o by_o lesant_a beneath_o dunterton_n also_o it_o cross_v the_o enian_a this_o river_n rise_v at_o davidston_n and_o direct_v his_o race_n by_o saint_n clethir_n lancast_a and_o trelaske_n first_o and_o then_o under_o sundry_a bridge_n until_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o thamar_n from_o hence_o also_o the_o thamar_n go_v by_o siddenham_n to_o calstocke_n bridge_n calstocke_n town_n clifton_n cargreve_v there_o about_o take_v in_o a_o créeke_n above_o landilip_n and_o run_v on_o from_o thence_o haste_v towards_o saltash_n liver_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o liver_n water_n the_o head_n of_o liver_n be_v about_o broomwellie_n hill_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v on_o to_o north_n hill_n lekenhorne_n south_n hill_n and_o take_v in_o
disease_n do_v consume_v many_o of_o they_o before_o the_o owner_n can_v seek_v out_o any_o remedy_n by_o phlebotomy_n or_o otherwise_o some_o superstitious_a fool_n suppose_v that_o they_o which_o die_v of_o the_o garget_n be_v ride_v with_o the_o night_n mare_n and_o therefore_o they_o hang_v up_o stone_n which_o natural_o have_v hole_n in_o they_o and_o must_v be_v find_v unlooked_v for_o as_o if_o such_o a_o stone_n be_v a_o apt_a cockeshot_v for_o the_o devil_n to_o run_v through_o and_o solace_v himself_o withal_o while_o the_o cattle_n go_v scotfree_a and_o be_v not_o molest_v by_o he_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o but_o half_a the_o toy_n that_o superstition_n have_v bring_v into_o our_o husbandman_n head_n in_o this_o and_o other_o behalf_n it_o will_v ask_v a_o great_a volume_n than_o be_v convenient_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o these_o thing_n the_o yield_v of_o our_o corn-ground_n be_v also_o 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ware_n give_v we_o occasion_n to_o plant_v they_o here_o at_o home_n so_o that_o now_o we_o may_v spare_v and_o send_v many_o over_o unto_o they_o and_o this_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o some_o one_o man_n by_o conversion_n of_o his_o moorie_v ground_n into_o hopyard_n whereof_o before_o he_o have_v no_o commodity_n do_v raise_v year_o by_o so_o little_a as_o twelve_o acre_n in_o compass_n two_o hundred_o mark_n all_o charge_n bear_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o family_n which_o industry_n god_n continue_v though_o some_o secret_a friend_n of_o fleming_n let_v not_o to_o exclaim_v against_o this_o commodity_n as_o a_o spoil_n of_o wood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pole_n which_o nevertheless_o after_o three_o year_n do_v also_o come_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o spare_v their_o other_o fuel_n the_o cattle_n which_o we_o breed_v be_v common_o such_o cattle_n as_o for_o greatness_n of_o bone_n sweetness_n of_o flesh_n and_o other_o benefit_n to_o be_v reap_v by_o the_o same_o give_v place_n unto_o none_o other_o as_o may_v appear_v first_o by_o our_o ox_n who_o largeness_n height_n weight_n tallow_n hide_v and_o horn_n be_v such_o as_o none_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n do_v common_o or_o may_v easy_o excee_v they_o our_o sheep_n likewise_o for_o good_a taste_n of_o flesh_n quantity_n of_o limb_n finesse_n of_o fleece_n cause_v by_o their_o hardness_n of_o pasturage_n and_o abundance_n of_o increase_n for_o in_o many_o place_n they_o bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o at_o a_o eaning_a give_v no_o place_n unto_o any_o more_o than_o do_v our_o goat_n who_o in_o like_a sort_n do_v follow_v the_o same_o order_n and_o our_o deer_n come_v not_o behind_o as_o for_o our_o coney_n i_o have_v see_v they_o so_o fat_a in_o some_o soil_n especial_o about_o meall_o and_o disnege_v disnege_v that_o the_o grease_n of_o one_o be_v weigh_v have_v peise_v very_o near_o six_o or_o seven_o ounce_n all_o which_o benefit_n we_o first_o refer_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o next_o of_o all_o unto_o the_o bounty_n of_o our_o soil_n which_o he_o have_v endue_v with_o so_o notable_a and_o commodious_a fruitfulness_n but_o as_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n more_o large_o hereafter_o so_o will_v i_o touch_v in_o this_o place_n one_o benefit_n which_o our_o nation_n want_v wine_n and_o that_o be_v wine_n the_o fault_n whereof_o be_v not_o in_o our_o soil_n but_o the_o negligence_n of_o our_o countryman_n especial_o of_o the_o south_n part_n who_o do_v not_o inure_v the_o same_o to_o this_o commodity_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o long_a discontinuance_n be_v now_o become_v unapt_a to_o bear_v any_o grape_n almost_o for_o pleasure_n &_o shadow_n much_o less_o than_o the_o plain_a field_n or_o several_a vineyard_n for_o advantage_n and_o commodity_n yet_o of_o late_a time_n some_o have_n assay_v to_o deal_v for_o wine_n as_o to_o your_o lordship_n also_o be_v right_a well_o know_v but_o since_o that_o liquor_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o drink_n have_v be_v find_v more_o hard_a than_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o cost_n of_o plant_v and_o keep_v thereof_o so_o chargeable_a that_o they_o may_v buy_v it_o far_o better_a cheap_a from_o other_o country_n they_o have_v give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n without_o any_o consideration_n that_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o neither_o the_o ground_n itself_o in_o the_o beginning_n nor_o success_n of_o their_o travel_n can_v answer_v their_o expectation_n at_o the_o first_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o soil_n be_v bring_v as_o it_o be_v into_o acquaintance_n with_o this_o commodity_n and_o that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o more_o easiness_n of_o charge_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o wine_n do_v last_o and_o endure_v well_o there_o it_o will_v grow_v no_o worse_o i_o muse_v not_o a_o little_a wherefore_o the_o plant_n of_o vine_n shall_v be_v neglect_v in_o england_n that_o this_o liquor_n may_v have_v grow_v in_o this_o island_n heretofore_o first_o the_o charter_n that_o probus_n the_o emperor_n give_v equal_o to_o we_o the_o gall_n and_o spaniard_n be_v one_o sufficient_a testimony_n and_o that_o it_o do_v grow_v here_o beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o beda_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o the_o old_a note_n of_o tithe_n for_o wine_n that_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o account_n of_o some_o parson_n and_o vicar_n in_o kent_n &_o elsewhere_o beside_o the_o record_n of_o sundry_a suit_n commense_v in_o diverse_a ecclesiastical_a court_n both_o in_o kent_n surrie_n &c_n &c_n also_o the_o enclose_a parcel_n almost_o in_o every_o abbeie_fw-la yet_o call_v the_o vineyard_n may_v be_v a_o notable_a witness_n as_o also_o the_o plot_n which_o we_o now_o call_v east_n smithfield_n in_o london_n give_v by_o canutus_n sometime_o king_n of_o this_o land_n with_o other_o soil_n there_o about_o unto_o certain_a of_o his_o knight_n with_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o guild_n which_o thereof_o be_v call_v knighten_n guild_n the_o truth_n be_v say_v john_n stow_n our_o country_n man_n and_o diligent_a traveller_n in_o the_o old_a estate_n of_o this_o my_o native_a city_n that_o it_o be_v now_o name_v port_n soaken_v ward_n and_o give_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n within_o algate_n howbeit_o first_o otwell_n the_o archovell_n otto_n &_o final_o geffrie_n earl_n of_o essex_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n withhold_v that_o portion_n from_o the_o say_a house_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephan_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o vineyard_n to_o their_o great_a commodity_n and_o lucre_n the_o i_o will_v of_o elie_n also_o be_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n call_v le_fw-fr isle_n des_fw-fr vine_n and_o good_a record_n appear_v that_o the_o
excuse_n to_o avoid_v so_o manifest_a a_o title_n all_o man_n may_v see_v that_o read_v their_o book_n indifferent_o whereunto_o i_o refer_v they_o for_o my_o part_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o i_o herein_o more_o than_o only_a the_o collection_n and_o abridgement_n of_o a_o number_n of_o fragment_n together_o wherein_o chéeflie_o i_o have_v use_v the_o help_n of_o nicholas_n adam_n a_o lawyer_n who_o write_v thereof_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o as_o leland_n do_v the_o like_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o john_n harding_n unto_o edward_n the_o four_o beside_o three_o other_o whereof_o the_o first_o dedicate_v his_o treatise_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o second_o to_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o to_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o their_o writing_n yet_o extant_a do_v abundantlie_o bear_v witness_n the_o title_n also_o that_o leland_n give_v his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v have_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n begin_v in_o this_o manner_n these_o remembrance_n follow_v be_v find_v in_o chronicle_n authorise_v remain_v in_o diverse_a monastery_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_o know_v and_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o scotland_n with_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n there_o reign_v from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o you_o have_v hear_v already_o what_o division_n brute_n make_v of_o this_o island_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n whereof_o each_o of_o his_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inter_v take_v seizure_n and_o possession_n howbeit_o after_o two_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o albanact_n be_v slay_v whereupon_o locrine_n and_o camber_n raise_v their_o power_n revenge_v his_o death_n and_o final_o the_o say_v locrine_n make_v a_o entrance_n upon_o albania_n seize_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o excheat_v whole_o unto_o himself_o without_o yield_v any_o part_n thereof_o unto_o his_o brother_n camber_n who_o make_v no_o claim_n nor_o title_n unto_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o hereby_o then_o say_v adam_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o entire_a signiory_n over_o albania_n consist_v in_o locrine_n according_a to_o which_o example_n like_o law_n among_o brethren_n ever_o since_o have_v continue_v in_o prefer_v the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o only_a benefit_n of_o the_o collateral_a ascension_n from_o the_o young_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n unto_o this_o day_n ebranke_v the_o lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o locrine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o mempris_n son_n of_o madan_n son_n of_o the_o same_o locrine_n build_v in_o albania_n the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n now_o call_v edinburgh_n so_o call_v of_o aldan_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o at_o the_o first_o name_v cair_a minid_n agnes_n 1._o the_o castle_n on_o mount_n agnes_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o virgin_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o alcluith_n or_o alclude_v now_o call_v dunbriton_n as_o the_o scotish_n hector_n boetius_fw-la confess_v whereby_o it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o our_o ebranke_n be_v then_o thereof_o seize_v this_o ebranke_v reign_v in_o the_o say_a state_n over_o they_o a_o long_a time_n after_o who_o death_n albania_n as_o annex_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o britain_n descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o sister_n son_n morgan_n and_o conedage_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v ebranke_n who_o brotherlie_a at_o the_o first_o divide_v the_o realm_n between_o they_o so_o that_o morgan_n have_v lhoegres_n and_o conedage_n have_v albania_n but_o short_o after_o morgan_z the_o elder_a brother_n ponder_v in_o his_o head_n the_o love_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o affection_n to_o a_o kingdom_n exclude_v nature_n and_o give_v place_n to_o ambition_n and_o thereupon_o denounce_v war_n death_n miserable_o end_v his_o life_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o untruth_n whereby_o conedage_n obtain_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o all_o britain_n in_o which_o state_n he_o remain_v during_o his_o natural_a life_n from_o he_o the_o same_o lineal_o descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o and_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o gorbodian_a who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n ferrex_n and_o porrex_n this_o porrex_n require_v like_o division_n of_o the_o land_n affirm_v the_o former_a partition_n to_o be_v rather_o of_o law_n than_o favour_n be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n best_o love_v of_o queen_n mother_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o hope_a kingdom_n beereaâ—ed_v at_o once_o whereupon_o their_o unnatural_a mother_n use_v her_o natural_a malice_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o one_o son_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o lose_n of_o both_o miserable_o slay_v the_o other_o in_o his_o bed_n mistrust_v no_o such_o treason_n cloten_z by_o all_o writer_n as_o well_o scotish_n as_o other_o be_v the_o next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o lack_v power_n the_o only_a mean_a in_o those_o day_n to_o obtain_v right_a he_o be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o same_o among_o four_o of_o his_o kinsman_n so_o that_o scatter_v have_v albania_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o cloten_n his_o son_n dunwallo_n mulmutius_n make_v war_n upon_o these_o four_o king_n and_o at_o last_o overcome_v they_o and_o so_o recover_v the_o whole_a dominion_n in_o token_n of_o which_o victory_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o very_a first_o of_o that_o mettle_n if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v before_o in_o use_n that_o be_v wear_v among_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n this_o dunwallo_n erect_v temple_n wherein_o the_o people_n shall_v assemble_v for_o prayer_n to_o which_o temple_n he_o give_v benefit_n of_o sanctuary_n he_o make_v the_o law_n for_o wager_n of_o battle_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n and_o felony_n whereby_o a_o thief_n that_o live_v and_o make_v his_o art_n of_o fight_v shall_v for_o his_o purgation_n fight_v with_o the_o true_a man_n who_o he_o have_v rob_v beléeve_v assure_o that_o the_o god_n for_o then_o they_o suppose_v many_o will_v by_o miracle_n assign_v victory_n to_o none_o but_o the_o innocent_a party_n certes_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o law_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n be_v enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n few_o cause_n by_o late_a positive_a law_n among_o we_o except_v wherein_o the_o benefit_n of_o wager_n of_o battle_n be_v restrain_v by_o which_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o this_o dunwallo_n be_v then_o seize_v of_o albania_n now_o call_v scotland_n this_o dunwallo_n reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o many_o year_n beline_n and_o brenne_n the_o son_n also_o of_o dunwallo_n do_v after_o their_o father_n death_n favourablie_o divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o so_o that_o beline_n have_v lhoegres_n &_o brenne_n have_v albania_n but_o for_o that_o this_o brenne_n a_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o lord_n adventure_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n beline_n seize_v albania_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o notable_a way_n privilege_v by_o dunwallon_n law_n to_o be_v new_o wrought_v by_o man_n hand_n which_o for_o the_o length_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n unto_o the_o sea_n by_o north_n cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n in_o like_a sort_n to_o and_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o religion_n in_o those_o day_n he_o constitute_v minister_n call_v archflamine_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o island_n who_o in_o their_o several_a function_n resemble_v the_o bishop_n of_o our_o time_n the_o one_o of_o which_o remain_v at_o ebranke_n now_o call_v york_n and_o the_o whole_a region_n caerbrantonica_n whereof_o ptolemy_n also_o speak_v but_o not_o without_o wrest_v of_o the_o name_n who_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o albania_n whereby_o likewise_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v then_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n after_o his_o death_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o only_a king_n of_o britain_n until_o the_o time_n of_o uigenius_fw-la &_o peridure_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v beline_n who_o favourablie_o make_v partition_n so_o that_o uigenius_fw-la have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o humber_n by_o south_n and_o peridure_n from_o thence_o northwards_o all_o albania_n etc._n etc._n this_o uigenius_fw-la die_v and_o peridure_n suruive_v and_o thereby_o obtain_v the_o whole_a from_o who_o the_o same_o quiet_o descend_v and_o be_v by_o his_o posterity_n accord_o enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o coell_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o his_o time_n a_o obscure_a nation_n by_o most_o
writer_n suppose_v scythian_n pass_v by_o sea_n from_o ireland_n and_o arrive_v in_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n call_v albania_n against_o who_o this_o coell_n assemble_v his_o power_n and_o be_v enter_v albania_n to_o expel_v they_o one_o fergus_n in_o the_o night_n disguise_v enter_v the_o tent_n of_o this_o coell_n and_o in_o his_o bed_n traitorouslie_o slay_v he_o this_o fergus_n be_v therefore_o in_o reward_n of_o his_o great_a prowess_n make_v there_o king_n whereupon_o they_o sit_v down_o in_o that_o part_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o call_v it_o scotland_n and_o themselves_o scot_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n four_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o seaventéene_a year_n after_o the_o scotish_n account_n which_o by_o just_a computation_n and_o confession_n of_o all_o their_o own_o writer_n be_v six_o hundred_o year_n lack_v ten_o after_o that_o brutus_n have_v reign_v over_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o same_o land_n be_v enjoy_v by_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n before_o their_o come_n during_o two_o and_o fifty_o descent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v a_o large_a prescription_n certes_o this_o intrusion_n into_o a_o land_n so_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o inhabit_v and_o by_o so_o many_o descent_n of_o king_n quiet_o enjoy_v be_v the_o best_a title_n that_o all_o their_o own_o writer_n can_v allege_v for_o they_o but_o to_o proceed_v fergus_n hereupon_o immediate_o do_v divide_v albania_n also_o among_o his_o captain_n and_o their_o soldier_n whereby_o it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n inhabit_v there_o before_o in_o proof_n whereof_o the_o same_o partition_n shall_v follow_v the_o land_n of_o cathnes_n lie_v against_o orkneie_n 5._o between_o dummesbeie_fw-la and_o the_o water_n of_o thane_n be_v give_v unto_o one_o cornath_n a_o capteine_a and_o his_o people_n the_o land_n between_o the_o water_n of_o thane_n &_o nes_fw-la now_o call_v rosse_n be_v in_o breadth_n from_o cromart_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o water_n of_o locht_v be_v give_v to_o lutorke_n another_o capteine_a and_o his_o people_n the_o land_n between_o spaie_v and_o nes_fw-la from_o the_o almane_n sea_n to_o the_o ireland_n sea_n now_o call_v murraie_n land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o warroch_n and_o his_o people_n the_o land_n of_o thalia_n now_o call_v boin_n ainze_n bogewall_n gariot_n formartine_n and_o bowguhan_n be_v give_v to_o one_o thalis_fw-la and_o his_o people_n the_o land_n of_o mar_n badezenoch_n and_o lochquhaber_n be_v give_v to_o martach_v and_o his_o people_n the_o land_n of_o lorne_n and_o kinty_a with_o the_o hill_n and_o mountein_v thereof_o lie_v from_o mar_n to_o the_o ireland_n sea_n be_v give_v to_o capteine_v nanance_n and_o his_o people_n the_o land_n of_o athole_n be_v give_v to_o atholus_n another_o capteine_a and_o his_o people_n the_o land_n of_o strabraun_n &_o brawdawane_o lie_v west_n from_o dunkell_n be_v give_v to_o creones_n &_o epidithes_n two_o captain_n the_o land_n of_o argile_n be_v give_v to_o argathelus_n a_o capteine_a the_o land_n of_o linnox_n &_o clidisdale_n be_v allot_v to_o lolgona_n a_o capteine_a the_o land_n of_o siluria_n now_o call_v kile_n carrike_v &_o cuningham_n be_v give_v to_o silurth_o another_o capteine_a the_o land_n of_o brigance_n now_o call_v gallowaie_o be_v give_v to_o the_o company_n call_v brigand_n which_o as_o their_o best_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o dwell_v next_o the_o briton_n who_o afterward_o expel_v the_o briton_n from_o annandale_n in_o albany_n whereby_o it_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v before_o inhabit_v by_o briton_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n now_o call_v scotland_n that_o be_v to_o say_v meirnis_n angus_n steremond_n gowrie_n strahern_n pirth_n fife_n strivel_a calendar_n calderwood_n lougthian_n mers_n tevedale_n with_o other_o the_o rement_n dales_n &_o the_o sherifdome_n of_o berwicke_n be_v then_o enjoy_v by_o a_o nation_n mingle_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o briton_n promontorio_fw-la and_o in_o their_o obedience_n who_o capteine_a call_v beringer_n build_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o berwicke_n upon_o twede_n &_o these_o people_n be_v call_v pict_n upon_o who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o coell_n these_o scot_n have_v opportunity_n to_o use_v war_n whereof_o they_o cease_v not_o until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o please_v god_n to_o appoint_v another_o coell_n king_n of_o briton_n against_o who_o name_n albeit_o they_o hope_v for_o a_o like_a victory_n to_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o prevail_v and_o cease_v not_o his_o war_n until_o these_o scot_n be_v utterlie_o expel_v out_o of_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o britain_n in_o which_o they_o never_o dare_v to_o reenter_v until_o the_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o sisilt_a king_n of_o briton_n which_o be_v the_o twelve_o king_n after_o this_o coell_n during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o country_n be_v reinhabit_v by_o the_o briton_n but_o then_o the_o scot_n turn_v the_o civil_a discord_n of_o this_o realm_n between_o this_o sisilt_n and_o his_o brother_n blede_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n arrive_v again_o in_o albania_n &_o there_o make_v one_o reuther_n their_o king_n upon_o this_o their_o new_a arrival_n new_a war_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o sisilt_a king_n of_o briton_n in_o which_o war_n reuther_n their_o new_a king_n die_v and_o thereus_n succéede_v against_o who_o the_o war_n of_o briton_n cease_v not_o until_o he_o free_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o say_v sicill_n king_n of_o briton_n at_o ebranke_n that_o be_v york_n where_o short_o after_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o die_v finnane_fw-la brother_n of_o josine_n succeed_v by_o their_o election_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scot_n who_o short_o after_o compel_v by_o the_o war_n of_o the_o same_o sicill_n declare_v himself_o subject_a and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o obeisance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o briton_n deliver_v his_o son_n durstus_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o sicill_n who_o fantasieng_v the_o child_n and_o hope_v by_o his_o own_o succession_n to_o alter_v their_o subtlety_n i_o will_v not_o say_v duplicitie_n say_v adam_n marry_v he_o in_o the_o end_n to_o agasia_n his_o own_o daughter_n this_o durstus_n be_v their_o next_o king_n durstus_n but_o for_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o briton_n woman_n though_o indeed_o she_o be_v a_o king_n daughter_n the_o scot_n hate_v he_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v like_v he_o the_o better_a and_o therefore_o not_o only_o traitorouslie_o slay_v he_o but_o further_o to_o declare_v the_o end_n of_o their_o malice_n dishinherit_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o same_o durstus_n and_o agasia_n hereupon_o new_a war_n spring_v between_o they_o and_o we_o which_o cease_v not_o until_o they_o be_v content_v to_o receive_v edeir_n to_o their_o king_n the_o next_o in_o blood_n then_o live_v descend_v from_o durstus_n and_o agasia_n and_o thereby_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o briton_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o albania_n so_o that_o nature_n who_o law_n be_v immutable_a cause_v this_o bond_n of_o love_n to_o hold_v for_o short_o after_o this_o edeir_n attend_v upon_o cassibelane_n king_n of_o briton_n for_o the_o repulse_n of_o julius_n caesar_n as_o their_o own_o author_n boetius_fw-la confess_v who_o command_v the_o same_o as_o his_o subject_n but_o julius_n caesar_n after_o his_o second_o arrival_n by_o treason_n of_o androgeus_n prevail_v against_o the_o briton_n and_o thereupon_o pursue_v this_o edeir_n into_o scotland_n and_o as_o himself_o say_v in_o his_o commentary_n subdue_v all_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n which_o though_o the_o live_a scot_n deny_v it_o their_o dead_a writer_n confess_v that_o he_o come_v beyond_o calendar_n wood_n and_o cast_v down_o camelon_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o in_o token_n of_o this_o victory_n not_o far_o from_o carron_n build_v a_o round_a temple_n of_o stone_n which_o remain_v in_o some_o perfection_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n call_v the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n by_o who_o it_o be_v subvert_v but_o the_o monument_n thereof_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n marius_n the_o son_n of_o aruiragus_n marius_n be_v king_n of_o all_o britain_n in_o his_o time_n one_o roderike_n a_o scythian_a with_o a_o great_a rabble_n of_o needy_a soldier_n come_v to_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n divide_v pentland_n from_o fife_n against_o who_o marius_n assemble_v a_o power_n by_o which_o he_o slay_v this_o roderick_n and_o discomfit_v his_o people_n in_o westmoreland_n but_o to_o those_o that_o remain_v alive_a he_o give_v the_o country_n of_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n which_o proove_v it_o be_v within_o his_o own_o
dominion_n coell_n the_o son_n of_o this_o marius_n have_v issue_n lucius_n coelus_fw-la count_v the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o this_o nation_n he_o convert_v the_o three_o archflamine_n of_o this_o land_n into_o bishoprik_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n unto_o each_o of_o they_o the_o first_o remain_v at_o london_n and_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n to_o humber_n water_n the_o second_o dwell_v at_o york_n and_o his_o power_n stretch_v from_o humber_n to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o scotland_n the_o three_o abode_v at_o caerleon_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wiske_n in_o glamorgan_n in_o wales_n &_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o severne_n through_o all_o wales_n some_o write_v that_o he_o make_v but_o two_o and_o turn_v their_o name_n to_o archbishop_n the_o one_o to_o remain_v at_o canturburie_n the_o other_o at_o york_n yet_o they_o confess_v that_o he_o of_o york_n have_v jurisdiction_n through_o all_o scotland_n either_o of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v scotland_n to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o dominion_n severus_n by_o birth_n a_o roman_a severus_n but_o in_o blood_n a_o briton_n as_o some_o think_v and_o the_o lineal_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o androgeâ—s_n son_n of_o lud_n &_o nephew_n of_o cassibelane_n be_v short_o after_o emperor_n &_o king_n of_o briton_n in_o who_o time_n the_o people_n to_o who_o his_o ancester_n marius_n give_v the_o land_n of_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n conspire_v with_o the_o scot_n &_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o isle_n into_o scotland_n but_o hereupon_o this_o severus_n come_v into_o scotland_n and_o meeting_n with_o their_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o drive_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o main_a land_n into_o isle_n the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o all_o great_a britain_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o glorious_a victory_n the_o briton_n consider_v their_o servitude_n to_o the_o roman_n impose_v by_o treason_n of_o androgeus_n ancestor_n to_o this_o severus_n begin_v to_o hate_v he_o who_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o love_n and_o who_o in_o their_o defence_n and_o surety_n have_v slay_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o confederate_n in_o one_o battle_n thirty_o thousand_o but_o such_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o those_o day_n who_o malice_n no_o time_n can_v diminish_v nor_o just_a desert_n appease_v antoninus_n bassianus_n bear_v of_o a_o briton_n woman_n bassianus_n and_o geta_n bear_v by_o a_o roman_a woman_n be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o severus_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n by_o the_o contrary_a voice_n of_o their_o people_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n few_o briton_n hold_v with_o bassianus_n few_o roman_n with_o geta_n but_o the_o great_a number_n with_o neither_o of_o both_o in_o the_o end_n geta_n be_v slay_v and_o bassianus_n remain_v emperor_n against_o who_o carautius_n rebel_v who_o give_v unto_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o scythian_n the_o country_n of_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n which_o they_o afterward_o inhabit_v whereby_o his_o seison_n thereof_o appear_v coill_n coill_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o land_n be_v short_o after_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n call_v helen_n be_v marry_v unto_o constantius_n a_o roman_a who_o daunt_v the_o rebellion_n of_o all_o part_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o coill_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n king_n thereof_o and_o reign_v in_o his_o state_n over_o they_o thirtéene_v or_o fouretéene_v year_n constantine_n the_o son_n of_o this_o constance_n and_o helen_n constantine_n be_v next_o king_n of_o briton_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o pass_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o empire_n thereof_o depute_v one_o octavius_n king_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o the_o gewiss_n which_o some_o expound_v to_o be_v afterward_o call_v west_n saxon_n to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o dominion_n but_o abuse_v the_o king_n innocent_a goodness_n this_o octavius_n defraud_v this_o trust_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o traitorie_n albeit_o he_o be_v once_o vanquish_v by_o leonine_n traheron_n great_a uncle_n to_o constantine_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o traheron_n he_o prevail_v again_o and_o usurp_v over_o all_o britain_n constantine_n be_v now_o emperor_n send_v marimius_n his_o kinsman_n hither_o in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o destroy_v the_o same_o octavius_n who_o in_o singular_a battle_n discomfit_v he_o whereupon_o this_o maximius_n as_o well_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o great_a constantine_n as_o by_o the_o election_n of_o all_o the_o briton_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o briton_n in_o blood_n be_v make_v king_n or_o rather_o vicegerent_n of_o britain_n this_o maximius_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o scot_n and_o scythian_n within_o britain_n and_o cease_v not_o until_o he_o have_v slay_v eugenius_n their_o king_n and_o expel_v and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a limit_n and_o bound_n of_o britain_n final_o he_o inhabit_v all_o scotland_n with_o briton_n no_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n suffer_v to_o remain_v within_o it_o which_o as_o their_o hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v be_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o rebellion_n proper_o can_v it_o not_o be_v except_o they_o have_v be_v subject_n he_o suffer_v the_o pict_n also_o to_o remain_v his_o subject_n who_o make_v solemn_a oath_n to_o he_o never_o after_o to_o erect_v any_o peculiar_a king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n but_o to_o remain_v under_o the_o old_a empire_n of_o the_o only_a king_n of_o britain_n i_o have_v once_o a_o epistle_n by_o leland_n exemplify_v as_o he_o say_v out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a record_n which_o bear_v title_n of_o helena_n unto_o her_o son_n constantine_n and_o enter_v after_o this_o manner_n domino_fw-la semper_fw-la augusto_fw-la filio_fw-la constantino_n mater_fw-la helena_n semper_fw-la augusta_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o it_o repent_v i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o exemplify_v and_o convey_v it_o into_o this_o treatise_n while_o i_o have_v his_o book_n for_o thereby_o i_o may_v have_v have_v great_a light_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n but_o as_o then_o i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o have_v travel_v in_o this_o matter_n nevertheless_o if_o hereafter_o it_o come_v again_o to_o light_n i_o will_v wish_v it_o be_v reserve_v it_o follow_v on_o also_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a veritatem_fw-la sapientis_fw-la animus_n non_fw-la recusat_fw-la nec_fw-la fides_fw-la recta_fw-la aliquando_fw-la patitur_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la iacturam_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o five_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o this_o which_o be_v long_a time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o maximius_n with_o the_o help_n of_o govan_n or_o gonan_n and_o helga_n the_o scot_n new_o arrive_v in_o albania_n and_o there_o create_v one_o fergus_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n to_o be_v there_o king_n but_o because_o they_o be_v before_o banish_v the_o continent_n land_n they_o crown_v he_o king_n on_o their_o adventure_n in_o argile_n in_o the_o fatal_a chair_n of_o marble_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n four_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o as_o they_o themselves_o do_v write_v maximian_n son_n of_o leonine_n traheron_n brother_n to_o king_n coill_n maximian_n and_o uncle_n to_o helen_n be_v by_o lineal_a succession_n next_o king_n of_o briton_n but_o to_o appease_v the_o malice_n of_o dionothus_n king_n of_o wales_n who_o also_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n he_o marry_v othilia_n elder_n daughter_n of_o dionothus_n and_o afterward_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n of_o briton_n and_o enter_v albania_n invade_v gallowaie_o mers_n annandale_n pentland_n carrike_v kill_v and_o cuningham_n and_o in_o battle_n slay_v both_o this_o fergus_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o durstus_n the_o king_n of_o pict_n and_o exile_v all_o their_o people_n out_o of_o the_o continent_n land_n whereupon_o the_o few_o number_n of_o scot_n then_o remain_v a_o live_a go_v to_o argile_n and_o there_o make_v eugenius_n their_o king_n when_o this_o maximian_n have_v thus_o obtain_v quietness_n in_o britain_n he_o depart_v with_o his_o cousin_n conan_n meridocke_n into_o armorica_n where_o they_o subdue_v the_o king_n and_o depopulate_v the_o country_n which_o he_o give_v to_o conan_n his_o cousin_n to_o be_v afterward_o inhabit_v by_o briton_n by_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n the_o less_o and_o hereof_o this_o realm_n take_v name_n of_o britain_n the_o great_a which_o name_n by_o consent_n of_o foreign_a writer_n it_o keep_v unto_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o maximian_n dissension_n be_v move_v between_o the_o noble_n of_o britain_n the_o scot_n swarm_v together_o again_o and_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o adrian_n where_o this_o realm_n be_v divide_v in_o many_o faction_n they_o overcome_v one_o
and_o hereupon_o their_o hector_n boetius_fw-la as_o a_o hen_n that_o for_o lay_v of_o one_o egg_n will_v make_v a_o great_a cakeling_n solemn_o triumph_v for_o a_o conquest_n before_o the_o victory_n allege_v that_o hereby_o the_o briton_n be_v make_v tributary_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v that_o they_o win_v no_o more_o land_n by_o that_o suppose_a conquest_n but_o the_o same_o portion_n between_o they_o and_o humber_n which_o in_o the_o old_a partition_n before_o be_v annex_v to_o albania_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v beléeve_v that_o such_o a_o break_a nation_n as_o the_o scot_n at_o that_o time_n be_v return_v from_o banishment_n within_o four_o year_n before_o and_o since_o in_o battle_n lose_v both_o their_o king_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o best_a man_n to_o be_v thus_o able_a to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o very_o unlikelie_a if_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o they_o will_v have_v leave_v the_o hot_a sun_n of_o the_o south_n part_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o cold_a snow_n in_o scotland_n incredible_a it_o be_v that_o if_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o they_o will_v not_o have_v depute_a officer_n in_o it_o as_o in_o case_n of_o conquest_n behoove_v and_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o belief_n that_o great_a britain_n or_o any_o other_o country_n shall_v be_v win_v without_o the_o come_n of_o any_o enemy_n into_o it_o as_o they_o do_v not_o but_o tarry_v final_o at_o the_o same_o wall_n of_o adrian_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o but_o what_o need_v i_o speak_v of_o these_o defence_n when_o the_o same_o boecius_fw-la scantlie_o trust_v his_o own_o belief_n in_o this_o tale_n for_o he_o say_v that_o galfride_n and_o sundry_a other_o authentic_a writer_n diverslie_o vary_v from_o this_o part_n of_o his_o story_n wherein_o his_o own_o thought_n accuse_v his_o conscience_n of_o untruth_n herein_o also_o he_o further_o forget_v how_o it_o behoove_v a_o liar_n to_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o assertion_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n next_o follow_v whole_o bewray_v himself_o say_v that_o the_o confederate_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n upon_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o briton_n which_o then_o follow_v hope_v short_o to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o beyond_o humber_n unto_o the_o fresh_a sea_n which_o hope_n have_v be_v vain_a and_o not_o less_o than_o void_a if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o own_o by_o any_o conquest_n before_o constantine_n of_o britain_n descend_v from_o conan_n king_n thereof_o cousin_n of_o brutus_n blood_n to_o this_o maximian_n and_o his_o near_a heir_n be_v next_o king_n of_o britain_n he_o immediate_o pursue_v the_o scot_n with_o war_n and_o short_o in_o battle_n slay_v their_o king_n dongard_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o he_o recover_v scotland_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o take_v all_o the_o hold_v thereof_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n uortiger_n short_o after_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o britain_n against_o who_o the_o scot_n new_o rebel_v for_o the_o repress_v whereof_o mistrust_v the_o briton_n to_o hate_v he_o for_o sundry_a cause_n as_o one_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o smoke_n do_v oft_o fall_v into_o the_o fire_n receive_v heng_a a_o saxon_a and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o countryman_n with_o who_o and_o a_o few_o briton_n he_o enter_v scotland_n &_o overcome_v they_o whereupon_o they_o take_v the_o isle_n which_o be_v their_o common_a refuge_n he_o give_v also_o much_o of_o scotland_n as_o gallowaie_o pentland_n mers_n and_o annandale_n with_o sundry_a other_o land_n to_o this_o heng_a and_o his_o people_n to_o inhabit_v which_o they_o do_v accord_o enjoy_v but_o when_o this_o heng_a in_o process_n of_o time_n thirst_v after_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n he_o be_v banish_v and_o yet_o afterward_o be_v restore_v he_o conspire_v with_o the_o scot_n against_o aurilambrose_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o just_a inheritor_n of_o this_o whole_a dominion_n but_o his_o untruth_n and_o they_o be_v both_o recompense_v together_o less_o for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o eldulph_n de_fw-fr samor_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o head_n for_o his_o traitorie_n strike_v off_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o aurilambrose_n in_o the_o field_n the_o scot_n be_v vanquish_v but_o octa_n the_o son_n of_o heng_a be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n to_o who_o and_o his_o people_n this_o aurilambrose_n give_v the_o country_n of_o gallowaie_o in_o scotland_n for_o which_o they_o become_v his_o subject_n and_o hereby_o appear_v that_o scotland_n be_v then_o again_o reduce_v into_o his_o hand_n uter_n call_v also_o pendragon_n brother_n to_o aurilambrose_n be_v next_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n against_o who_o these_o swear_a saxon_n now_o forswear_a subject_n confederate_a with_o the_o scot_n new_o rebel_v but_o by_o his_o power_n assemble_v against_o they_o in_o gallowaie_o in_o scotland_n they_o be_v discomfit_v &_o albania_n again_o recover_v unto_o his_o subjection_n arthur_n the_o son_n of_o of_o this_o uter_n beget_v before_o the_o marriage_n but_o lawful_o bear_v in_o matrimony_n succéede_v next_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o noble_a act_n though_o many_o vulgar_a fable_n have_v rather_o stain_v than_o commend_v yet_o all_o the_o scotish_n writer_n confess_v that_o he_o subdue_v great_a britain_n and_o make_v it_o tributary_n to_o he_o and_o overcome_v the_o saxon_n then_o scatter_v as_o far_o as_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n and_o in_o all_o these_o war_n against_o they_o he_o have_v the_o service_n and_o obeisance_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n but_o at_o the_o last_o set_v their_o foot_n in_o the_o guileful_a path_n of_o their_o predecessor_n they_o rebel_v and_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o york_n howell_n king_n of_o the_o less_o britain_n cousin_n to_o king_n arthur_n be_v therein_o but_o he_o with_o a_o host_n come_v thither_o and_o discomfit_v the_o scot_n chase_v they_o into_o a_o marsh_n and_o besiege_v they_o there_o so_o long_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o famish_v until_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o man_n of_o religion_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v christen_v people_n beseech_v he_o to_o take_v they_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o country_n to_o dwell_v in_o under_o everlasting_a subjection_n upon_o this_o he_o take_v they_o to_o his_o grace_n homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o when_o they_o be_v swear_v his_o subject_n and_o liegeman_n he_o ordain_v his_o kinsman_n anguisan_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n urian_n king_n of_o island_n and_o murefrence_n king_n of_o orkeneie_n he_o make_v a_o archbishop_n of_o york_n also_o who_o authority_n extend_v through_o all_o scotland_n final_o the_o say_a arthur_n hold_v his_o royal_a feast_n at_o cairleon_n have_v there_o all_o the_o king_n that_o be_v subject_n unto_o he_o among_o which_o angusian_n the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n do_v his_o 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in_o the_o reign_n of_o cadwallo_n that_o next_o succeed_v in_o great_a britain_n he_o rebel_v whereupon_o the_o same_o cadwallo_n come_v into_o scotland_n and_o upon_o his_o treason_n reseise_v the_o country_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v with_o he_o all_o the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o then_o inhabit_v here_o as_o his_o subject_n in_o singular_a battle_n he_o slay_v the_o same_o ethelfred_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n oswald_z be_v short_o after_o by_o cadwallos_n gift_n make_v king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o he_o as_o subject_a to_o cadwallo_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n discomfit_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o subdue_v all_o scotland_n oswie_fw-fr the_o brother_n of_o this_o oswald_z be_v by_o the_o like_a gift_n of_o cadwallo_n make_v next_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o he_o by_o like_a commandment_n new_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o that_o
all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n cumberland_n scot_n dane_n and_o briton_n king_n athelstane_n in_o like_a sort_n conquer_v scotland_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o tent_n beside_o york_n while_o the_o war_n last_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n feign_a himself_n to_o be_v a_o minstrel_n and_o harp_v before_o he_o only_o to_o espy_v his_o ordinance_n and_o his_o people_n but_o be_v as_o their_o writer_n confess_v corrupt_v with_o money_n he_o sell_v his_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o aid_v they_o against_o king_n athelstane_n at_o sundry_a time_n howbeit_o he_o meet_v with_o all_o their_o untruth_n at_o broningfield_n in_o the_o west_n country_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o description_n where_o he_o discomfit_v the_o dane_n and_o slay_v malcolme_n deputy_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o which_o battle_n the_o scot_n confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v lose_v more_o 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there_o after_o think_v it_o best_a to_o have_v two_o string_n to_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o constitute_v on_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o also_o appoint_v one_o indulph_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o three_o to_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o he_o give_v much_o of_o scotland_n and_o for_o this_o malcolme_n do_v homage_n to_o athelstane_n edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o this_o indulph_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n not_o only_o do_v homage_n but_o also_o serve_v he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o scot_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n edred_n or_o eldred_n brother_n to_o this_o edmund_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n he_o not_o only_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o irise_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o also_o the_o homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o scotland_n edgar_z the_o son_n of_o edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n be_v now_o of_o full_a age_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o reign_v only_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v homage_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o make_v malcolme_n prince_n thereof_o this_o edgar_n give_v unto_o the_o same_o keneth_n the_o country_n of_o louthian_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v before_o seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n for_o their_o rebellion_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v he_o enjoin_v keneth_n their_o say_a king_n also_o once_o in_o every_o year_n at_o certain_a principal_a feast_n whereat_o the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o wear_v his_o crown_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o into_o england_n for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v do_v by_o the_o noble_a man_n or_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n he_o allow_v also_o sundry_a lodging_n in_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n whereat_o to_o lie_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v come_v up_o to_o do_v their_o homage_v and_o final_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v beside_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o which_o this_o keneth_n build_v a_o house_n that_o by_o he_o and_o his_o posseritie_n be_v enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v resume_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n the_o house_n be_v decay_v but_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v call_v scotland_n to_o this_o day_n moreover_o heir_n edgar_n make_v this_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n until_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n under_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a in_o person_n to_o serve_v his_o king_n and_o country_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o deed_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o purchase_n this_o law_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o same_o keneth_n in_o scotland_n and_o as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n which_o proove_v also_o that_o scotland_n be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 974_o kinald_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o malcolme_n king_n of_o cumberland_n macon_n king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o isle_n dwenall_n king_n of_o southwales_n siferth_n and_o howell_n king_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n jacob_n or_o james_n of_o gallowaie_n &_o jukill_n of_o westmoreland_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edgar_n at_o chester_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n go_v by_o water_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n johns_n to_o service_n and_o return_v home_o again_o the_o say_v edgar_n sit_v in_o a_o barge_n and_o stir_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o water_n of_o dée_fw-mi make_v the_o say_a king_n to_o row_v the_o barge_n say_v that_o his_o successor_n may_v well_o be_v joyful_a to_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o monarchy_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o this_o edgar_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n this_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n cause_v malcolme_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v poison_v whereupon_o king_n edward_n make_v war_n against_o he_o which_o cease_v not_o until_o this_o keneth_n submit_v himself_o and_o offer_v to_o receive_v he_o for_o prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o king_n edward_n will_v appoint_v hereupon_o king_n edward_n proclaim_v one_o malcolme_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o immediate_o come_v into_o england_n and_o there_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n etheldred_n brother_n of_o this_o edward_n succéede_v next_o over_o england_n against_o who_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n conspire_v with_o this_o last_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o short_o after_o this_o malcolme_n sorrowfullie_o submit_v himself_o into_o the_o defence_n of_o etheldred_n who_o consider_v how_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v must_v only_o be_v repent_v benignlie_o receive_v he_o by_o help_v of_o who_o service_n at_o last_o etheldred_n recover_v his_o realm_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o swain_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n edmund_n surname_v ironside_n son_n of_o this_o etheldred_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n canutus_n a_o dane_n invade_v the_o realm_n with_o much_o cruelty_n but_o at_o the_o last_o he_o marry_v with_o emme_n sometime_o wise_a unto_o etheldred_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o edmund_n which_o emme_n as_o arbitratrix_fw-la between_o her_o natural_a love_n to_o the_o one_o and_o matrimonial_a duty_n to_o the_o other_o procure_v such_o amity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o end_n that_o edmund_n be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o realm_n with_o canutus_n and_o keep_v to_o himself_o all_o england_n on_o this_o side_n humber_n give_v all_o the_o rest_n beyond_o humber_n with_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o canutus_n whereupon_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o a_o little_a accustomable_a resistance_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o canutus_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n thus_o the_o say_a canutus_n hold_v the_o same_o over_o of_o this_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o like_a service_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o this_o canutus_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o signiory_n over_o the_o scot_n command_v malcolme_n their_o king_n to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o buchquhan_n in_o scotland_n where_o a_o field_n between_o he_o and_o they_o be_v fight_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o olaws_n patron_n
of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o malcolme_n accord_o perform_v edward_n call_v the_o confessor_n son_n of_o etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n he_o take_v from_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v malcolme_n soon_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n this_o edward_n peruse_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o somewhat_o add_v to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o add_v pertain_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n shall_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v also_o that_o every_o woman_n marrieng_v a_o free_a man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o that_o husband_n enjoy_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n during_o her_o life_n with_o many_o other_o law_n which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n obey_v and_o which_o as_o well_o by_o they_o in_o scotland_n as_o by_o we_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n and_o direct_o proove_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n malcolme_n the_o son_n of_o duncane_n next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v within_o age_n be_v by_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n deliver_v as_o ward_v to_o the_o custody_n also_o of_o king_n edward_n during_o who_o minority_n one_o makebeth_n a_o scot_n traitorouslie_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n against_o who_o the_o say_a edward_n make_v war_n in_o which_o the_o say_a macbeth_n be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v whereupon_o the_o say_v malcolme_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scot_n at_o scone_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n aforesaid_a this_o malcolme_n also_o by_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_v new_a law_n of_o wardship_n be_v marry_v unto_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n and_o agatha_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n and_o at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n moreover_o confessor_n edward_n of_o england_n have_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o mistrust_v that_o harald_n the_o son_n of_o goodwin_n descend_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o harald_n harefoot_n the_o dane_n will_v usurp_v the_o crown_n if_o he_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o cousin_n edgar_n eatling_a be_v then_o within_o age_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o before_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o receive_v any_o king_n over_o they_o of_o the_o danish_a nation_n do_v by_o his_o substantial_a will_n in_o writing_n as_o all_o our_o clergy_n writer_n 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in_o his_o hand_n and_o there_o resign_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n with_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o thereof_o make_v his_o charter_n in_o writing_n date_a and_o seal_v the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o scotland_n also_o repair_v to_o berwick_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o king_n edward_n there_o become_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o who_o oath_n also_o king_n edward_n keep_v all_o the_o strength_n and_o hold_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o hereupon_o all_o their_o law_n process_n all_o judgement_n gift_n of_o assize_n and_o other_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n edward_n leland_n touch_v the_o same_o rehearsal_n write_v thereof_o in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1295_o the_o same_o john_n king_n of_o scot_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o 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make_v their_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v william_n warreine_n earl_n of_o surrie_n and_o southsax_n lord_n warden_n of_o scotland_n hugh_n of_o cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o william_n ormesbie_n justice_n of_o scotland_n and_o forthwith_o send_v king_n john_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o john_n come_v and_o the_o earl_n badenauth_n the_o earl_n of_o bohan_n and_o other_o lord_n into_o england_n to_o diverse_a place_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o trent_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1297_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n the_o king_n call_v before_o he_o the_o say_v john_n king_n of_o scot_n although_o he_o have_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_v and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v burn_v or_o destroy_v their_o castle_n town_n and_o land_n if_o he_o be_v not_o recompense_v for_o his_o cost_n and_o damage_n sustain_v in_o the_o war_n but_o king_n john_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v 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impediment_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v homage_n so_o be_v the_o same_o by_o like_a reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o demand_v any_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o intermission_n of_o our_o claim_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v deduce_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o year_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o wall_n sometime_o build_v for_o a_o partition_n between_o england_n and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n chap._n 23._o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n i_o have_v now_o think_v good_a to_o add_v here_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o two_o wall_n that_o be_v in_o time_n past_a limit_n unto_o both_o the_o say_a region_n and_o therefore_o to_o
they_o be_v also_o bury_v and_o uortigerne_v their_o king_n apprehend_v and_o lead_v away_o as_o captive_a i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o ireland_n but_o how_o true_a it_o be_v as_o yet_o i_o can_v not_o learn_v the_o report_n go_v also_o that_o these_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o but_o by_o what_o ship_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o carriage_n by_o land_n i_o think_v few_o man_n can_v safe_o imagine_v the_o three_o be_v a_o ample_a and_o large_a hole_n under_o the_o ground_n which_o some_o call_n carcer_fw-la aeoli_n but_o in_o english_a chedderhole_n whereinto_o many_o man_n have_v enter_v &_o walk_v very_o far_o howbeit_o as_o the_o passage_n be_v large_a and_o nothing_o noisome_a so_o diverse_a that_o have_v adventure_v to_o go_v into_o the_o same_o can_v never_o as_o yet_o find_v the_o end_n of_o that_o way_n neither_o see_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o pretty_a riveret_n and_o stream_n which_o they_o often_o cross_v as_o they_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n this_o chedderhole_n or_o chedder_n rock_n be_v in_o summersetshire_n and_o thence_o the_o say_a water_n run_v till_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o second_o axe_n that_o rise_v in_o owkie_n hole_n the_o four_o be_v no_o less_o notable_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o for_o westward_o upon_o certain_a hill_n a_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o cloud_n gather_v together_o in_o fair_a weather_n unto_o a_o certain_a thickness_n and_o by_o and_o by_o to_o spread_v themselves_o abroad_o and_o water_v their_o field_n about_o they_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sudden_a the_o cause_n of_o which_o dispersion_n as_o they_o be_v utterlie_o unknown_a so_o many_o man_n conjecture_v great_a store_n of_o water_n to_o be_v in_o those_o hill_n &_o very_o near_o at_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v seek_v for_o beside_o these_o four_o maruelle_n there_o be_v a_o little_a rocky_a i_o will_v in_o aber_n barrie_n a_o riveret_fw-la that_o fall_v into_o the_o sauerne_n sea_n call_v barrie_n which_o have_v a_o rift_n or_o cleft_n next_o the_o first_o shore_n whereunto_o if_o a_o man_n do_v lay_v his_o ear_n he_o shall_v hear_v such_o noise_n as_o be_v common_o make_v in_o smith_n forge_n to_o wit_n clink_n of_o iron_n bar_n beat_v with_o hammer_n blow_v of_o bellowse_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o the_o superstitious_a sort_n do_v gather_v many_o toy_n as_o the_o gentile_n do_v in_o old_a time_n of_o their_o lame_a god_n vulcan_n pot_n the_o river_n that_o run_v by_o chester_n change_v her_o channel_n every_o month_n the_o cause_n whereof_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v not_o learn_v neither_o do_v it_o swell_v by_o force_n of_o any_o land-floud_n but_o by_o some_o vehement_a wind_n it_o oft_o over-runneth_a her_o bank_n in_o snowdonie_n be_v two_o lake_n whereof_o one_o bear_v a_o moovable_a island_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o the_o wind_n blow_v the_o other_o have_v three_o kind_n of_o fish_n in_o it_o as_o eel_n trout_n and_o perch_n but_o herein_o rest_v the_o wonder_n that_o all_o those_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n a_o piece_n only_o and_o the_o same_o situate_a in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o their_o head_n and_o this_o i_o find_v to_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o author_n there_o be_v a_o well_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o gnaresborow_n whereof_o the_o say_a forest_n do_v take_v the_o name_n which_o water_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v cold_a as_o styx_n in_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n know_v convert_v wood_n flesh_n leave_v of_o tree_n and_o moss_n into_o hard_a stone_n without_o alteration_n or_o change_v of_o shape_n the_o like_a also_o be_v see_v there_o in_o frog_n worm_n and_o such_o like_a live_a creature_n as_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o and_o find_v no_o ready_a issue_n of_o this_o spring_n also_o leland_n write_v thus_o a_o little_a above_o march_n but_o at_o the_o further_a bank_n of_o nide_v river_n as_o i_o come_v i_o see_v a_o well_o of_o wonderful_a nature_n call_v drop_v well_o because_o the_o water_n thereof_o distil_v out_o of_o great_a rock_n hard_a by_o into_o it_o continual_o which_o be_v so_o cold_a and_o thereto_o of_o such_o nature_n that_o what_o thing_n soever_o fall_v out_o of_o those_o rock_n into_o this_o pit_n or_o grow_v near_o thereto_o or_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o by_o man_n hand_n it_o turn_v into_o stone_n it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o that_o some_o sand_n or_o other_o fine_a ground_n issue_v out_o with_o this_o water_n from_o these_o hard_a rock_n which_o cleave_v unto_o those_o thing_n give_v they_o in_o time_n the_o form_n of_o stone_n etc._n etc._n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o winburne_n monastery_n sometime_o stand_v also_o not_o far_o from_o bath_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a wood_n whereof_z if_o you_o take_v any_o piece_n and_o pitch_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n thereabouts_o or_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o water_n within_o twelve_o month_n it_o will_v turn_v into_o hard_a stone_n in_o part_n of_o the_o hill_n east_n southeast_n of_o alderleie_fw-la a_o mile_n from_o kingswood_n be_v stone_n daily_o find_v perfect_o fashion_v like_o cockle_n and_o mighty_a oyster_n which_o some_o dream_n have_v lie_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o flood_n in_o the_o cliff_n between_o the_o black_a head_n and_o treward_v bay_n in_o cornwall_n be_v a_o certain_a cave_n where_o thing_n appear_v like_a image_n guild_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o shine_a of_o the_o bright_a ore_n of_o coppar_fw-la and_o other_o metal_n ready_a at_o hand_n to_o be_v find_v there_o if_o any_o diligence_n be_v use_v howbeit_o because_o it_o be_v much_o marvel_v at_o as_o a_o rare_a thing_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v unméet_a to_o be_v place_v among_o our_o wonder_n master_n guise_n have_v of_o late_a and_o still_o have_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v a_o manor_n in_o glocestershire_n where_o certain_a oak_n do_v grow_v who_o root_n be_v very_o hard_a stone_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o fertile_a there_o as_o they_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n hew_v a_o stake_n of_o any_o wood_n and_o pitch_v it_o into_o the_o earth_n it_o will_v grow_v and_o take_v root_a beyond_o all_o expectation_n siluecester_n town_n also_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v fourscore_o acre_n of_o land_n within_o the_o wall_n whereof_o some_o be_v corn-ground_n as_o leland_n say_v and_o the_o grain_n which_o be_v grow_v therein_o do_v come_v to_o very_o good_a perfection_n till_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v cut_v down_o but_o even_o then_o or_o about_o that_o time_n it_o vanish_v away_o &_o become_v altogether_o unprofitable_a be_v it_o any_o wonder_n think_v you_o to_o tell_v of_o sundry_a cause_n near_o to_o browham_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n aimote_a wherein_o be_v hall_n chamber_n and_o all_o office_n of_o household_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n if_o it_o be_v then_o may_v we_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o marvel_n very_o much_o by_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o other_o also_o for_o we_o have_v many_o of_o the_o like_a as_o one_o near_a saint_n assaph_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o elwie_n and_o about_o the_o head_n of_o uendrath_n uehan_n in_o wales_n whereinto_o man_n have_v often_o enter_v and_o walk_v and_o yet_o find_v nothing_o but_o large_a room_n and_o sandy_a ground_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o other_o elsewhere_o but_o since_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o strange_a i_o let_v they_o alone_o and_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o landsarnam_n in_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o stony_a hill_n be_v a_o place_n wherein_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o seat_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n but_o who_o do_v cut_v they_o and_o to_o what_o end_n as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o learned_a as_o for_o the_o huge_a stone_n that_o lie_v at_o pember_n in_o guitherie_n parish_n and_o of_o the_o notable_a carcase_n that_o be_v affirm_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o touch_v it_o here_o yet_o be_v it_o well_o do_v to_o have_v it_o remove_v though_o it_o be_v but_o only_o to_o see_v what_o it_o be_v which_o the_o people_n have_v in_o so_o great_a estimation_n &_o reverence_n there_o be_v also_o a_o pool_n in_o logh_n taw_fw-mi among_o the_o black_a mountein_v in_o brecknockshire_n where_o as_o be_v say_v be_v the_o head_n of_o taw_n that_o come_v to_o swanseie_v which_o have_v such_o a_o property_n that_o it_o will_v breed_v no_o fish_n at_o all_o &_o if_o any_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o they_o die_v without_o recovery_n but_o this_o peradventure_o may_v grow_v through_o the_o accidental_a corruption_n of_o the_o water_n rather_o than_o the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o element_n itself_o there_o be_v also_o a_o
of_o england_n 2_o of_o the_o number_n of_o bishoprike_n and_o their_o several_a circuit_n 3_o of_o university_n 4_o of_o the_o partition_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n 5_o of_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 6_o of_o the_o food_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o english_a 7_o of_o their_o apparel_n and_o attire_n 8_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o 9_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n since_o her_o first_o inhabitation_n 10_o of_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o poor_a 11_o of_o fundrie_a kind_n of_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o malefactor_n 12_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o building_n and_o furniture_n of_o our_o house_n 13_o of_o city_n and_o town_n in_o england_n 14_o of_o castle_n and_o hold_n 15_o of_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n 16_o of_o armour_n and_o munition_n 17_o of_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n 18_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n 19_o of_o park_n and_o warren_n 20_o of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n 21_o of_o water_n general_o 22_o of_o wood_n and_o marsh_n 23_o of_o bath_n and_o hot_a well_n 24_o of_o antiquity_n find_v 25_o of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n chap._n 1._o there_o be_v now_o two_o province_n only_o in_o england_n of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o great_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n comprehend_v a_o part_n of_o lhoegres_n whole_a cambria_n &_o also_o ireland_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v several_a &_o bring_v into_o one_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o say_v see_v &_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o méed_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o sundry_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v the_o second_o province_n be_v under_o the_o see_v of_o york_n and_o of_o these_o either_o have_v her_o archbishop_n resident_a common_o within_o her_o own_o limit_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o chief_a deal_n in_o matter_n appertein_v to_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o great_a authority_n in_o civil_a affair_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o commission_n and_o several_a circuit_n do_v extend_v in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v three_o archbishop_n and_o so_o many_o province_n in_o this_o isle_n of_o which_o one_o keep_v at_o london_n another_o at_o york_n and_o the_o three_o at_o caerlheon_n upon_o uske_n but_o as_o that_o of_o london_n be_v translate_v to_o canturburie_n by_o augustine_n and_o that_o of_o york_n remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o bereave_v he_o and_o give_v to_o the_o scotish_n archbishop_n so_o that_o of_o caerlheon_n be_v utterlie_o extinguish_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o canturburie_n in_o spiritual_a case_n after_o it_o be_v once_o before_o remove_v to_o s._n david_n in_o wales_n by_o david_n successor_n to_o dubritius_fw-la and_o uncle_n to_o king_n arthur_n in_o the_o 519_o of_o grace_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o and_o his_o clerk_n may_v be_v further_o off_o from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o saxon_n where_o it_o remain_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o for_o a_o season_n after_o before_o it_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v common_o call_v primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o in_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n and_o all_o other_o time_n wherein_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o prince_n to_o wear_v and_o put_v on_o his_o crown_n his_o office_n be_v to_o set_v it_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o bear_v also_o the_o name_n of_o their_o high_a chaplein_n continual_o although_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o have_v presume_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o be_v their_o equal_n and_o void_a of_o subjection_n unto_o they_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o may_v easy_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o act_n yet_o keep_v in_o record_n beside_o their_o epistle_n &_o answer_n write_v or_o in_o print_n wherein_o they_o have_v seek_v not_o only_o to_o match_v but_o also_o to_o mate_v they_o with_o great_a rigour_n and_o more_o than_o open_a tyranny_n our_o adversary_n will_v peradventure_o deny_v this_o absolute_o as_o they_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n apparent_a though_o not_o without_o shameless_a impudency_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o defend_v it_o as_o just_a and_o not_o swerve_v from_o common_a equity_n because_o they_o imagine_v every_o archbishop_n to_o be_v the_o king_n equal_a in_o his_o own_o province_n but_o how_o well_o their_o do_v herein_o agree_v with_o the_o say_n of_o peter_n &_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o may_v easy_o appear_v some_o example_n also_o of_o their_o demeanour_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o remember_v lest_o they_o shall_v say_v i_o speak_v of_o malice_n and_o without_o all_o ground_n of_o likelihood_n of_o their_o practice_n with_o mean_a person_n i_o speak_v not_o neither_o will_v i_o begin_v at_o dunstane_n the_o author_n of_o all_o their_o pride_n and_o presumption_n here_o in_o england_n but_o for_o somuch_o as_o the_o deal_n of_o robert_n the_o norman_a against_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v a_o rare_a history_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v i_o will_v touch_v it_o in_o this_o place_n protest_v to_o deal_v withal_o in_o more_o faithful_a manner_n than_o it_o have_v heretofore_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o norman_a writer_n or_o french_a english_a who_o of_o set_a purpose_n have_v so_o deface_v earl_n goodwin_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o or_o two_o mere_a englishman_n live_v in_o those_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o i_o or_o any_o other_o at_o this_o present_a to_o declare_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o matter_n according_a to_o her_o circumstance_n mark_v therefore_o what_o i_o say_v for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o such_o norman_n as_o come_v in_o with_o emma_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelred_n and_o canutus_n and_o the_o confessor_n do_v fall_v by_o sundry_a mean_n into_o such_o favour_n with_o those_o prince_n that_o the_o gentleman_n do_v grow_v to_o bear_v great_a rule_n in_o the_o court_n and_o their_o clerk_n to_o be_v possessor_n of_o the_o best_a benefice_n in_o the_o land_n herupon_o therefore_o one_o robert_n a_o iolie_n ambitious_a priest_n get_v first_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o eadsius_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n edward_n leave_v his_o former_a see_v to_o william_n his_o countryman_n ulfo_n also_o a_o norman_a be_v prefer_v to_o lincoln_n and_o other_o to_o other_o place_n as_o the_o king_n do_v think_v convenient_a these_o norman_a clerk_n and_o their_o friend_n be_v thus_o exalt_v it_o be_v not_o long_a yer_z they_o begin_v to_o mock_v abuse_n and_o 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example_n of_o tyranny_n practise_v by_o the_o prelate_n of_o this_o see_v against_o their_o lord_n and_o sovereigns_n but_o then_o i_o shall_v rather_o write_v a_o history_n than_o a_o description_n of_o this_o island_n wherefore_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o those_o report_n of_o anselme_n and_o becket_n sufficient_o pen_v by_o other_o the_o which_o anselme_n also_o make_v a_o show_n anselme_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o such_o his_o friend_n as_o do_v make_v request_n unto_o he_o to_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o secularia_fw-la negotia_fw-la nescio_fw-la quia_fw-la seire_n nolo_fw-la eorum_fw-la námque_fw-la occupationes_fw-la horreo_fw-la
liberum_fw-la affectans_fw-la animum_fw-la voluntati_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la intendo_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la vos_fw-la dissonantiam_fw-la facitis_fw-la verendúmque_fw-la est_fw-la nè_fw-la aratrum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it duo_fw-la boves_fw-la validi_fw-la &_o pari_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la certantes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o archiepiscopus_fw-la debeant_fw-la trahere_fw-la nunc_fw-la ove_z vetula_fw-la cum_fw-la tauro_fw-la indomito_fw-la iugata_fw-la distorqueatur_fw-la à _fw-la recto_fw-la ego_fw-la ovis_fw-la vetula_fw-la qui_fw-la siquietus_fw-la essem_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la lacte_fw-la &_o operimento_fw-la lanae_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la possem_fw-la fortassis_fw-la non_fw-la ingratus_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la sime_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la tauro_fw-la coniungitis_fw-la videbitis_fw-la pro_fw-la disparilitate_fw-la trahentium_fw-la aratrum_fw-la non_fw-la rectè_fw-la procedere_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v 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remember_v unto_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a subject_n wherein_o also_o he_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o letter_n eugenius_n episcopus_fw-la seruus_fw-la seruorum_fw-la dei_fw-la dilecto_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filio_fw-la stephano_n illustri_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorun_n salutem_fw-la &_o apostolic_v ā_o benedictionem_fw-la adhaec_fw-la superna_fw-la providentia_fw-la in_o ecclesiapontifices_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la ut_fw-la christianus_n populus_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n pascua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la reciperet_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la principes_fw-la seculares_fw-la quà m_fw-la inferioris_fw-la conditionis_fw-la homines_fw-la ipsis_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la christi_fw-la vicarijs_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la exhiberent_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la siquidem_fw-la frater_fw-la noster_fw-la robertus_fw-la london_n episcopus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vir_fw-la sapiens_fw-la &_o honestus_fw-la &_o 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verbo_fw-la promittat_fw-la quòd_fw-la laesionem_fw-la tibi_fw-la velterrae_fw-la tuus_fw-la non_fw-la inferat_fw-la vale._n dat._n meldis_n 6._o call_v julij_fw-la thus_o we_o see_v that_o king_n be_v to_o rule_v no_o further_o than_o it_o please_v the_o pope_n to_o like_v of_o neither_o to_o challenge_v more_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n than_o stand_v also_o with_o their_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o write_v in_o like_a sort_n unto_o queen_n maud_n about_o the_o same_o matter_n make_v her_o samson_n calf_n the_o better_a to_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n here_o ensue_a solomone_n attestante_fw-la didicimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la mulier_fw-la sapiens_fw-la aedificat_fw-la domum_fw-la insipiens_fw-la autem_fw-la constructam_fw-la destruet_fw-la manibus_fw-la gaudemus_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la &_o devotionis_fw-la studium_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la collaudamus_fw-la quoniam_fw-la sicut_fw-la relligiosorum_fw-la relatione_fw-la 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monitis_fw-la hortatu_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la tuo_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o benignitatem_fw-la &_o dilectionem_fw-la svam_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n &_o nostra_fw-la reverentia_fw-la propensiùs_fw-la habeat_fw-la commendatum_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la veritate_fw-la teste_fw-la attendimus_fw-la eum_fw-la sine_fw-la salute_n &_o svi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la periculo_fw-la praefato_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la astringi_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o paterno_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o tibi_fw-la affectu_fw-la consulimus_fw-la ut_fw-la vobis_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la veraci_fw-la &_o simplici_fw-la verbo_fw-la promissionem_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la suscipere_fw-la quòd_fw-la laesionem_fw-la vel_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la ei_fw-la velterrae_fw-la suae_fw-la non_fw-la inferat_fw-la dat._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o a_o peevish_a order_n of_o religion_n devise_v by_o man_n shall_v break_v the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n who_o 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est_fw-la abijcienda_fw-la petitio_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o hijs_fw-la quae_fw-la iustè_fw-la desyderantur_fw-la effectum_fw-la negare_fw-la omninò_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la sanè_fw-la nuper_fw-la accepimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la londinensis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la diuproprio_fw-la destituta_fw-la pastore_fw-la communi_fw-la voto_fw-la &_o pari_fw-la assensu_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la naturalem_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la robertum_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la archidiaconum_fw-la in_fw-la pastorem_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la animarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la susceperit_fw-la &_o elegerit_fw-la novimus_fw-la quidem_fw-la eum_fw-la esse_fw-la personam_fw-la quam_fw-la sapientia_fw-la desuper_fw-la ei_fw-la attributa_fw-la &_o honestas_fw-la conversationis_fw-la &_o morum_fw-la reverentia_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la commendabilem_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ind_n est_fw-la quòd_fw-la fraternitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la mandando_fw-la consulimus_fw-la ut_fw-la proposito_fw-la vestro_fw-la bono_fw-mi quod_fw-la ut_fw-la credimus_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la ex_fw-la literis_fw-la
presence_n tell_v he_o how_o he_o have_v do_v he_o wist_v not_o what_o in_o prefer_v so_o unméet_a a_o man_n unto_o so_o high_a a_o call_n with_o which_o speech_n the_o king_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o command_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n to_o avoid_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o lady_n wake_v then_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n standing_z by_z and_o hear_v the_o king_n her_o cousin_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o bishop_n so_o roundly_o and_o thereto_o a_o old_a grudge_n against_o he_o for_o some_o other_o matter_n do_v present_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n against_o he_o about_o certain_a land_n then_o in_o his_o possession_n which_o he_o defend_v &_o in_o the_o end_n obtain_v against_o she_o by_o plée_n and_o course_n of_o law_n you_z long_o also_o afore_o happen_v in_o a_o part_n of_o her_o house_n for_o which_o she_o accuse_v the_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o end_n by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n find_v that_o he_o be_v privy_a unto_o the_o fact_n of_o his_o man_n in_o 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always_o wide_o open_a unto_o reprehension_n and_o eye_n ready_a to_o espy_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v reproove_v and_o carp_v at_o i_o will_v have_v do_v so_o much_o for_o every_o see_v in_o england_n if_o i_o have_v not_o have_v consideration_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o volume_n and_o small_a benefit_n rise_v by_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o reader_n nevertheless_o i_o have_v reserve_v they_o unto_o the_o publication_n of_o my_o great_a chronology_n if_o while_o i_o live_v it_o happen_v to_o come_v abroad_o of_o university_n chap._n 3._o there_o have_v be_v heretofore_o england_n and_o at_o sundry_a time_n diverse_a famous_a university_n in_o this_o island_n and_o those_o even_o in_o my_o day_n not_o altogether_o forget_v as_o one_o at_o bangor_n erect_v by_o lucius_n and_o afterward_o convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n not_o by_o congellus_n as_o some_o write_v but_o by_o pelagius_n the_o monk_n the_o second_o at_o carlbeon_n upon_o uske_n near_o 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segontiaci_n
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note_v and_o not_o uniustlie_o to_o degenerate_v from_o true_a nobility_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n and_o even_o the_o same_o enormity_n take_v place_n sometime_o among_o the_o roman_n and_o enter_v so_o far_o as_o into_o the_o very_a senate_n of_o who_o some_o one_o have_v two_o or_o three_o ship_n go_v upon_o the_o sea_n pretend_v provision_n for_o their_o house_n but_o in_o truth_n follow_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n till_o a_o law_n be_v make_v which_o do_v inhibit_v and_o restrain_v they_o livy_n also_o tell_v of_o another_o law_n which_o pass_v likewise_o against_o the_o senator_n by_o claudius_n the_o tribune_n and_o help_v only_o of_o c._n flaminius_n that_o no_o senator_n or_o he_o that_o have_v be_v father_n to_o any_o senator_n shall_v possess_v any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n above_o the_o capacity_n of_o three_o hundred_o amphoras_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v sufficient_a for_o the_o carriage_n and_o recariage_n of_o such_o necessity_n as_o shall_v apperteine_v unto_o his_o house_n since_o further_o trade_v with_o merchandize_n and_o commodity_n do_v delcare_v but_o a_o base_a and_o covetous_a mind_n not_o altogether_o void_a of_o envy_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v live_v but_o he_o or_o that_o if_o any_o gain_n be_v to_o be_v have_v he_o only_o will_v have_v it_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a deal_n and_o must_v needs_o prove_v in_o time_n the_o confusion_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o such_o enormity_n be_v exercise_v where_o in_o time_n part_n many_o large_a and_o wealthy_a occupier_n be_v dwell_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o some_o one_o park_n and_o thereby_o great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n see_v park_n and_o to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o beside_o a_o more_o copious_a procreation_n of_o humane_a issue_n whereby_o the_o realm_n be_v always_o better_o furnish_v with_o able_a man_n to_o serve_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o affair_n now_o there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o keep_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a and_o savage_a beast_n cherish_v for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o yet_o some_o owner_n still_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v those_o ground_n as_o either_o for_o the_o breed_v and_o feed_n of_o cattle_n do_v not_o let_v daily_a to_o take_v in_o more_o not_o spare_v the_o very_a commons_o whereupon_o many_o towneship_n now_o and_o then_o do_v live_v affirm_v that_o we_o have_v already_o too_o great_a store_n of_o people_n in_o england_n and_o that_o youth_n by_o marrieng_v too_o soon_o do_v nothing_o profit_v the_o country_n but_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o beggar_n to_o the_o hurt_n and_o utter_a undoo_n they_o say_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n certes_o if_o it_o be_v not_o one_o curse_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v our_o country_n convert_v in_o such_o sort_n from_o the_o furniture_n of_o mankind_n kingdom_n into_o the_o walk_n and_o shrowd_n of_o wild_a beast_n i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v any_o how_o many_o family_n also_o these_o great_a and_o small_a game_n for_o so_o most_o 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profitable_a unto_o those_o that_o interteine_v they_o as_o may_v chéeflie_o be_v see_v in_o ualens_n the_o emperor_n our_o uortiger_n and_o no_o small_a number_n of_o other_o he_o will_v oft_o marvel_v in_o private_a talk_n how_o that_o when_o seven_o or_o eight_o prince_n rule_v here_o at_o once_o one_o of_o they_o can_v lead_v thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o field_n against_o another_o or_o two_o of_o they_o 100000_o against_o the_o three_o and_o those_o take_v out_o only_o of_o their_o own_o dominion_n but_o as_o he_o find_v the_o want_n so_o he_o see_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o decay_n which_o grow_v beside_o this_o occasion_n now_o mention_v also_o by_o lay_v house_n to_o house_n and_o land_n to_o land_n whereby_o many_o man_n occupieng_n be_v convert_v into_o one_o and_o the_o breed_v of_o people_n not_o a_o little_a thereby_o diminish_v the_o avarice_n of_o landlord_n by_o increase_v of_o rent_n and_o fine_n also_o do_v so_o weary_a the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o rebel_v with_o he_o that_o will_v arise_v suppose_v a_o short_a end_n in_o the_o war_n to_o be_v better_a than_o a_o long_a and_o miserable_a life_n in_o peace_n privilege_n and_o faculty_n also_o be_v another_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n and_o diminution_n of_o mankind_n for_o whereas_o law_n and_o nature_n do_v permit_v all_o man_n to_o live_v in_o their_o best_a manner_n and_o whatsoever_o trade_n they_o be_v exercise_v in_o there_o come_v some_o privilege_n or_o other_o in_o the_o way_n which_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o this_o or_o that_o trade_n whereby_o they_o must_v needs_o shift_v soil_n and_o seek_v unto_o other_o country_n by_o these_o also_o the_o great_a commodity_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o few_o who_o embase_v corrupt_a and_o yet_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n example_n of_o this_o last_o i_o can_v give_v also_o in_o book_n which_o after_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o any_o one_o book_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o negligent_o handle_v whereas_o if_o another_o may_v print_v it_o so_o well_o as_o the_o first_o than_o will_v man_n strive_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o best_o and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o other_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v that_o england_n be_v never_o less_o furnish_v with_o people_n than_o at_o this_o present_a for_o it_o the_o old_a record_n of_o every_o manor_n be_v seek_v and_o search_v make_v to_o find_v what_o tenement_n be_v fall_v either_o down_o or_o into_o the_o lord_n hand_n or_o bring_v and_o unite_v together_o by_o other_o man_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o one_o manor_n seventéen_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o house_n be_v shrink_v i_o know_v what_o i_o say_v by_o my_o own_o experience_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o one_o cottage_n be_v here_o and_o there_o erect_v of_o late_a which_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n of_o city_n and_o town_n either_o utterlie_o decay_v or_o more_o than_o a_o quarter_n or_o half_o diminish_v though_o some_o one_o be_v a_o little_a increase_v here_o and_o there_o of_o town_n pull_v down_o for_o sheepe-walks_a and_o no_o more_o but_o the_o lordship_n now_o stand_v in_o they_o beside_o those_o that_o william_n rufus_n pull_v down_o in_o his_o time_n i_o can_v say_v somewhat_o but_o then_o i_o shall_v swerve_v yet_o further_o from_o my_o purpose_n whereunto_o i_o now_o return_v we_o have_v no_o park_n leave_v in_o england_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n who_o add_v this_o calamity_n also_o to_o the_o servitude_n of_o our_o nation_n make_v man_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n furthermore_o to_o become_v keeper_n of_o their_o game_n while_o they_o live_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o daily_o overthrow_v town_n village_n and_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o family_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o venery_n neither_o be_v any_o park_n suppose_v in_o these_o time_n to_o be_v stately_a enough_o that_o contain_v not_o at_o the_o least_o eight_o or_o ten_o hideland_n that_o be_v so_o many_o hundred_o acre_n or_o family_n or_o as_o they_o have_v be_v always_o call_v in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n carrucat_n or_o cartwares_o of_o which_o one_o be_v sufficient_a in_o old_a time_n to_o maintain_v a_o honest_a yeoman_n king_n john_n travel_v on_o a_o time_n northwards_o to_o wit_v 1209_o to_o war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n because_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bullen_n without_o his_o consent_n in_o his_o return_n overthrow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o park_n and_o warren_n of_o which_o some_o belong_v to_o his_o baron_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o abbat_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o clergy_n
altogether_o pass_v over_o this_o chapter_n without_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o something_o although_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v be_v nothing_o indeed_o if_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o full_a discourse_n hereof_o be_v any_o thing_n hardly_o require_v of_o fish_n therefore_o as_o i_o find_v five_o sort_n the_o flat_a the_o round_a the_o long_a the_o legged_a and_o shell_a so_o the_o flat_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o smooth_a scale_a and_o tail_v of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o plaice_n the_o but_o the_o turbot_n birt_n floke_n or_o sea_n flounder_n dorreie_o dab_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o second_o the_o sole_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o three_o fish_n our_o chait_n maiden_n kingson_n flath_n and_o thornbacke_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o dry_v and_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n or_o sodden_a souse_v &_o eat_v here_o at_o home_n while_o the_o lesser_a be_v fry_v or_o butter_v soon_o after_o they_o be_v take_v as_o 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several_a season_n and_o albeit_o our_o oyster_n be_v general_o forbear_v in_o the_o four_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v may_n june_n julie_n and_o august_n which_o be_v void_a of_o the_o letter_n r_o yet_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v continual_o eat_v where_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o pit_n as_o i_o have_v know_v by_o experience_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o our_o sea_n fish_n as_o a_o man_n in_o manner_n utterlie_o unacquainted_a with_o their_o diversity_n of_o kind_n yet_o so_o much_o have_v i_o yield_v to_o do_v hope_v hereafter_o to_o say_v some_o what_o more_o and_o more_o orderly_a of_o they_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n that_o i_o may_v live_v and_o have_v leisure_n once_o again_o to_o peruse_v this_o treatise_n and_o so_o make_v up_o a_o perfect_a piece_n of_o work_n of_o that_o which_o as_o you_o now_o see_v be_v very_o slenderlie_o attempt_v and_o begin_v of_o savage_a beast_n and_o vermin_n chap._n 4._o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o 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nor_o faithful_a in_o peace_n and_o so_o the_o roman_n blea_n many_o of_o the_o rebel_n reserve_v some_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o bondage_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o lie_v altogether_o untilled_a and_o desert_a return_v into_o italy_n out_o of_o that_o land_n which_o be_v void_a of_o wine_n and_o oil_n leave_v some_o of_o their_o man_n there_o for_o governor_n to_o chastise_v the_o people_n not_o so_o much_o with_o a_o army_n of_o man_n as_o with_o scourge_n and_o whip_v and_o if_o the_o matter_n so_o require_v to_o apply_v the_o naked_a sword_n unto_o their_o side_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v account_v rome_n and_o not_o britain_n and_o what_o coin_n either_o of_o brass_n silver_n or_o gold_n there_o be_v the_o same_o to_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n thus_o far_o gildas_n in_o the_o british_a history_n we_o find_v other_o report_n as_o thus_o that_o claudius_n at_o his_o come_n aland_o at_o porchester_n west_n besiege_v that_o town_n to_o the_o rescue_n whereof_o come_v guiderius_n and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o roman_n put_v they_o to_o the_o worse_a till_o at_o length_n one_o hamo_fw-la be_v on_o the_o roman_n side_n change_v his_o shield_n and_o armour_n apparel_v himself_o like_o a_o britain_n and_o so_o enter_v into_o the_o thick_a press_n of_o the_o british_a host_n come_v at_o length_n where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o there_o slay_v he_o but_o aruiragus_n perceive_v this_o mischief_n to_o the_o end_n the_o britain_n shall_v not_o be_v discourage_v therewith_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o king_n cote-armor_n and_o other_o abiliment_n and_o so_o as_o king_n continue_v the_o fight_n with_o such_o manhood_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n claudius_n retire_a back_n to_o his_o ship_n and_o hamo_fw-la to_o the_o next_o wood_n who_o aruiragus_n pursue_v and_o at_o length_n drive_v he_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o there_o slay_v he_o yer_z he_o can_v take_v the_o haven_n which_o be_v there_o at_o hand_n so_o that_o the_o same_o take_v name_n of_o he_o and_o be_v call_v a_o long_a time_n after_o hamon_n haven_n and_o at_o length_n by_o corruption_n of_o speech_n it_o be_v call_v hampton_n and_o so_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o southampton_n call_v thus_o have_v you_o hear_v how_o guiderius_n or_o guinderius_n whether_o you_o will_v come_v to_o his_o end_n which_o chance_v as_o some_o write_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n aruiragus_n the_o britain_n &_o claudius_n the_o roman_a with_o their_o army_n do_v encounter_v a_o composition_n concern_v marriage_n conclude_v between_o they_o claudius_n return_v to_o rome_n the_o three_o chapter_n aruiragus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o kymbeline_n boet._n and_o brother_n to_o guinderius_n because_o the_o same_o guinderius_n leave_v no_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o be_v admit_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 45_o or_o rather_o 46._o this_o aruiragus_n otherwise_o call_v by_o the_o britain_n meuricus_n or_o maws_n of_o tacitus_n prasutagus_n be_v also_o name_v armiger_n in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n caxton_n by_o which_o chronicle_n as_o appear_v he_o bear_v himself_o right_a manful_o against_o claudius_n and_o his_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o make_v against_o he_o in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o claudius_n have_v renew_v his_o force_n and_o win_v porchester_n mon._n and_o after_o come_v to_o besiege_v winchester_n in_o the_o which_o aruiragus_n as_o then_o be_v enclose_v aruiragus_n assemble_v his_o power_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v forth_o and_o give_v claudius_n battle_n whereupon_o claudius_n doubt_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o thing_n send_v messenger_n unto_o aruiragus_n to_o treat_v of_o concord_n and_o so_o by_o composition_n the_o matter_n be_v take_v up_o with_o condition_n that_o claudius_n shall_v give_v his_o daughter_n genissa_n in_o marriage_n unto_o aruiragus_n &_o aruiragus_n shall_v acknowledge_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_n some_o write_v that_o claudius_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o valiant_a prowess_n which_o he_o see_v &_o find_v in_o aruiragus_n cestrensis_fw-la honour_v not_o only_o he_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o say_a genissa_n but_o also_o to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v the_o town_n more_o famous_a where_o this_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v he_o therefore_o call_v it_o claudiocestria_n after_o his_o name_n the_o which_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v call_v before_o that_o day_n caerleon_n and_o after_o glovernia_n of_o a_o duke_n that_o rule_v in_o demetia_n that_o hight_v glunie_n but_o now_o it_o be_v call_v gloucester_n other_o there_o be_v that_o write_v how_o claudius_n be_v vanquish_v in_o battle_n by_o aruiragus_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o say_v aruiragus_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o his_o say_a daughter_n to_o wife_n with_o condition_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v and_o that_o then_o aruiragus_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n sueton._n but_o suetonius_n may_v seem_v to_o reproove_v this_o part_n of_o the_o british_a history_n which_o in_o the_o life_n of_o claudius_n witness_v that_o he_o have_v by_o three_o wife_n only_o three_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v claudia_n antonia_n and_o octavia_n and_o further_o that_o repute_v claudia_n not_o to_o be_v his_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v cast_v down_o at_o the_o door_n of_o his_o wife_n herculanilla_n who_o he_o have_v forsake_v by_o way_n of_o divorcement_n &_o that_o he_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n antonia_n first_o on_o c._n pompeius_n magnus_n and_o after_o on_o faustus_n silla_n very_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n and_o octavia_n he_o match_v with_o nero_n his_o wife_n son_n whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o suppose_a marriage_n betwixt_o aruiragus_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o claudius_n be_v but_o a_o feign_a tale_n ¶_o and_o here_o to_o speak_v my_o fancy_n also_o what_o i_o think_v of_o this_o aruiragus_n and_o other_o the_o king_n who_o galfrid_n and_o such_o as_o have_v follow_v he_o do_v register_n in_o order_n to_o succeed_v one_o after_o another_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o such_o person_n there_o be_v and_o the_o same_o happy_o bear_v very_o great_a rule_n in_o the_o land_n but_o that_o they_o reign_v as_o absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a or_o that_o they_o succéede_v one_o after_o another_o in_o manner_n as_o be_v avouch_v by_o the_o same_o writer_n it_o seem_v most_o unlike_a to_o be_v true_a for_o rather_o it_o may_v be_v guess_v by_o that_o which_o as_o well_o gyldas_n as_o the_o old_a approve_a roman_a writer_n have_v write_v that_o diverse_a of_o these_o king_n live_v about_o one_o time_n or_o in_o time_n great_o differ_v from_o those_o time_n which_o in_o our_o writer_n we_o find_v note_v as_o for_o example_n iwenal_n make_v this_o aruiragus_n of_o who_o we_o now_o entreat_v to_o reign_v about_o domitian_n time_n for_o my_o part_n therefore_o since_o this_o order_n of_o the_o british_a kingly_a succession_n in_o this_o place_n be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v flat_o deny_v and_o utterlie_o reproove_v than_o either_o wise_o defend_v or_o true_o amend_v i_o will_v refer_v the_o reform_v thereof_o unto_o those_o that_o have_v perhaps_o see_v more_o than_o i_o have_v or_o more_o déepelie_o consider_v the_o thing_n to_o try_v out_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o have_v think_v good_a both_o to_o show_v what_o i_o find_v in_o our_o history_n and_o likewise_o in_o foreign_a writer_n to_o the_o which_o we_o think_v namely_o in_o this_o behalf_n while_o the_o roman_n govern_v there_o we_o may_v safe_o give_v most_o credit_n do_v we_o otherwise_o never_o so_o much_o content_v ourselves_o with_o other_o vain_a and_o fond_a conceit_n to_o proceed_v yet_o with_o the_o history_n as_o we_o find_v it_o by_o our_o writer_n set_v forth_o it_o be_v
of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o last_o after_o he_o succéede_v as_o lieutenant_n of_o britain_n one_o julius_n frontinus_n lieutenant_n who_o vanquish_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o roman_a subjection_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o people_n call_v silures_n strive_v not_o only_a against_o the_o stout_a resistance_n of_o the_o man_n but_o also_o with_o the_o hardness_n &_o cumbersome_a trouble_n of_o the_o place_n ¶_o thus_o may_v you_o perceive_v in_o what_o state_n this_o i_o will_v stand_v in_o the_o time_n that_o aruiragus_n reign_v in_o the_o same_o as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o best_a history_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o he_o govern_v rather_o a_o part_n of_o this_o land_n than_o the_o whole_a and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n the_o roman_n not_o have_v so_o reduce_v the_o country_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n but_o that_o the_o britain_n bare_a rule_n in_o diverse_a part_n thereof_o and_o that_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o nevertheless_o have_v their_o lieutenant_n and_o procuratour_n here_o that_o bear_v the_o great_a rule_n under_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n the_o state_n of_o this_o island_n under_o marius_n the_o son_n of_o aruiragus_n the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o pict_n with_o roderike_n their_o king_n his_o death_n in_o the_o field_n the_o pict_n and_o scot_n enter_v into_o mutual_a alliance_n the_o monument_n of_o marius_n his_o victory_n over_o the_o pict_n his_o death_n and_o interrement_n the_o xv_o chapter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o aruiragus_n marius_n his_o son_n marius_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n 73._o and_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 73._o in_o the_o old_a english_a chronicle_n he_o be_v fond_o call_v westmer_n &_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a man_n govern_v the_o britain_n in_o great_a prosperity_n honour_n and_o wealth_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o man_n reign_n the_o people_n call_v pict_n invade_v this_o land_n 9_o who_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o scythian_n near_o knisman_n to_o the_o goth_n both_o by_o country_n and_o manner_n a_o cruel_a kind_n of_o man_n and_o much_o give_v to_o the_o war_n this_o people_n with_o their_o ringleader_n roderike_n west_n or_o as_o some_o name_n he_o londorike_n enter_v the_o ocean_n sea_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o rover_n arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n where_o they_o require_v of_o the_o scot_n new_a seat_n to_o inhabit_v in_o for_o the_o scot_n which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v also_o descend_v of_o the_o scythian_n do_v as_o then_o inhabit_v in_o ireland_n but_o doubt_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o their_o profit_n to_o receive_v so_o warlike_a a_o nation_n into_o that_o i_o will_v fein_v as_o it_o be_v a_o friendship_n and_o excuse_v the_o matter_n by_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o country_n declare_v to_o the_o pict_n that_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o large_a country_n and_o a_o plentiful_a and_o not_o great_o inhabit_v wherefore_o they_o counsel_v they_o to_o go_v thither_o promise_v unto_o they_o all_o the_o aid_n that_o may_v be_v the_o pict_n more_o desirous_a of_o spoil_n than_o of_o rule_n or_o government_n without_o delay_n return_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o sail_v towards_o britain_n where_o be_v arrive_v they_o first_o invade_v the_o north_n part_v thereof_o and_o find_v there_o but_o few_o inhabiter_n they_o begin_v to_o waste_v and_o forrey_v the_o country_n whereof_o when_o king_n marius_n be_v advertise_v with_o all_o speed_n he_o assemble_v his_o people_n and_o make_v towards_o his_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n obtain_v the_o victory_n slay_v so_o that_o roderike_n be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o his_o people_n vanquish_v unto_o those_o that_o escape_v with_o life_n marius_n grant_v licence_n that_o they_o may_v inhabit_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o scotland_n call_v catnesse_n be_v as_o then_o a_o country_n in_o manner_n desolate_a without_o habitation_n whereupon_o they_o withdraw_v thither_o and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o those_o party_n and_o because_o the_o britain_n disdain_a to_o grant_v unto_o they_o their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n they_o send_v unto_o the_o scot_n into_o ireland_n require_v to_o have_v wife_n of_o their_o nation_n the_o scot_n agree_v to_o their_o request_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o where_o there_o want_v lawful_a issue_n of_o the_o king_n lineage_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n then_o shall_v they_o name_v one_o of_o the_o woman_n side_n to_o be_v their_o king_n which_o ordinance_n be_v receive_v and_o observe_v ever_o after_o among_o the_o pict_n so_o long_o as_o their_o kingdom_n endure_v thus_o the_o pict_n next_o after_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o of_o any_o stranger_n that_o come_v into_o this_o land_n to_o inhabit_v as_o most_o writer_n affirm_v although_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n avouch_v the_o pict_n to_o be_v inhabiter_n here_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n west_n but_o the_o victory_n which_o marius_n obtain_v against_o their_o king_n roderike_n chance_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n 87._o in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o victory_n marius_n cause_v a_o stone_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o stone_n be_v grave_v these_o word_n marij_fw-la victoria_fw-la the_o english_a chronicle_n say_v that_o this_o stone_n be_v set_v up_o on_o stanesmoore_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n thereabouts_o take_v name_n of_o this_o marius_n be_v westmaria_fw-la now_o call_v westmoreland_n king_n marius_n have_v thus_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n and_o escape_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o dreadful_a invasion_n give_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n continue_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n and_o final_o depart_v this_o life_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v as_o most_o writer_n say_v 52_o or_o 53_o year_n howbeit_o there_o be_v that_o write_v marius_n that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 78_o and_o so_o reign_v not_o pass_v five_o or_o six_o year_n at_o the_o most_o he_o be_v bury_v at_o caerleill_n leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o call_v coill_n humphrey_n lhoyd_n seem_v to_o take_v this_o man_n and_o his_o father_n aruiragus_n to_o be_v all_o one_o person_n whether_o move_v thereto_o by_o some_o cate-log_n of_o king_n which_o he_o see_v or_o otherwise_o i_o can_v affirm_v but_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n shall_v first_o come_v to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o land_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o writer_n of_o name_n that_o make_v mention_n either_o of_o scot_n or_o pict_n before_o uespasianus_n time_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n 72_o at_o what_o time_n meurig_n or_o maw_n or_o aruiragus_n reign_v in_o britain_n in_o which_o time_n our_o annal_n do_v report_n that_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o people_n live_v by_o pirasie_n and_o rove_a on_o the_o sea_n come_v forth_o of_o sueden_n or_o norway_n under_o the_o guide_n of_o one_o rhithercus_n who_o land_v in_o albania_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n with_o rob_v and_o spoil_v so_o far_o as_o caerleill_n where_o he_o be_v vanquish_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o muragus_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o people_n the_o residue_n that_o escape_v by_o flight_n flee_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o so_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o scotland_n where_o they_o abide_v quiet_o a_o great_a while_n after_o thus_o far_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o show_v of_o the_o foresay_a lhoyds_n book_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o carry_v a_o great_a likelihood_n of_o truth_n with_o it_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o pict_n which_o undoubted_o i_o think_v be_v not_o as_o yet_o inhabit_v in_o britain_n but_o rather_o first_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n make_v invasion_n into_o the_o main_n i_o will_v of_o britain_n afterward_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n they_o be_v call_v pightiay_v that_o be_v pightian_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v they_o call_v in_o the_o scotish_n and_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n now_o will_v we_o show_v what_o chance_v in_o this_o i_o will_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a marius_n his_o suppose_a reign_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n julius_n agricola_n be_v depute_v by_o vespasian_n to_o govern_v britain_n he_o invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n the_o inhabitant_n yield_v up_o themselves_o the_o commendable_a government_n of_o agricola_n his_o worthy_a practice_n to_o train_v the_o britain_n to_o civility_n his_o
rome_n in_o the_o year_n 169_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o diligent_a chronographer_n of_o our_o time_n and_o govern_v fifteen_o year_n and_o thirtéene_a day_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o affirm_v how_o lucius_n die_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 156._o west_n other_o say_v that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 201_o and_o other_o 208._o so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o history_n be_v bring_v into_o doubt_n by_o the_o discord_n of_o writer_n concern_v the_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n although_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o in_o this_o king_n day_n the_o christian_n faith_n be_v first_o by_o public_a consent_n open_o receive_v and_o profess_v in_o this_o land_n which_o as_o some_o affirm_v polydor._n shall_v chance_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 177._o other_o judge_n that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o in_o the_o 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coilus_n and_o lucius_n now_o it_o rest_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o roman_n which_o govern_v here_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n after_o that_o agricola_n be_v call_v back_o to_o rome_n the_o britain_n and_o namely_o those_o that_o inhabit_v beyond_o tweed_n partly_o be_v weaken_v of_o their_o former_a strength_n and_o partly_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o pledge_n which_o they_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o roman_n remain_v in_o peace_n certain_a year_n the_o britain_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o lucius_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n rebel_v against_o the_o roman_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n come_v in_o his_o own_o person_n into_o britain_n appease_v the_o broil_n they_o go_v about_o to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n against_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v suppress_v by_o lollius_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n the_o vigilantnesse_n or_o wakefulnesie_n of_o marcellus_n and_o his_o policy_n to_o keep_v the_o soldier_n wake_v the_o britain_n be_v rule_v by_o certain_a mean_a gentleman_n of_o perhennis_n appoint_v do_v false_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n he_o be_v mangle_v and_o murder_v of_o his_o soldier_n the_o xx_o chapter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n cneus_fw-la trebellius_n that_o succéede_v julius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n can_v not_o foresee_v all_o thing_n so_o preciselie_o but_o that_o the_o soldier_n wax_a unrulie_a by_o reason_n of_o long_a rest_n fall_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o and_o will_v not_o in_o the_o end_n obey_v the_o lieutenant_n but_o disquiet_v the_o britain_n beyond_a measure_n wherefore_o the_o britain_n perceive_v themselves_o sore_o oppress_v with_o intolerable_a bondage_n and_o that_o daily_a the_o same_o increse_v they_o conspire_v together_o upon_o hope_n to_o recover_v liberty_n and_o to_o defend_v their_o country_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a and_o herewith_o they_o take_v weapon_n in_o hand_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o bold_o assail_v they_o but_o this_o they_o do_v yet_o wary_o and_o so_o that_o they_o may_v fly_v unto_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n for_o refuge_n upon_o necessity_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n hereupon_o diverse_a slaughter_n be_v commit_v on_o both_o party_n and_o all_o the_o country_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o rebel_v whereof_o when_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n be_v advertise_v from_o trebellius_n the_o lieutenant_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n and_o quiet_v all_o the_o i_o will_v use_v great_a humanity_n towards_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o make_v small_a account_n of_o that_o part_n where_o the_o scot_n now_o inhabit_v either_o because_o of_o the_o barrenness_n thereof_o or_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o be_v keep_v under_o subjection_n he_o devise_v to_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o residue_n of_o britain_n spartianus_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o wall_n to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o tine_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o eske_n which_o wall_n contain_v in_o length_n 30_o mile_n after_o this_o the_o britain_n bear_v a_o malicious_a hatred_n towards_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o repine_v to_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o servitude_n eftsoon_o go_v about_o to_o recover_v liberty_n again_o whereof_o advertisement_n be_v give_v lieutenant_n the_o emperor_n pius_n antoninus_n send_v over_o lollius_n urbicus_n as_o lieutenant_n into_o britain_n who_o by_o sundry_a battle_n strike_v constrain_v the_o britain_n to_o remain_v in_o quiet_a and_o cause_v those_o that_o inhabit_v in_o the_o north_n part_v to_o remove_v further_o off_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n build_v caise_v another_o wall_n beyond_o that_o which_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v make_v as_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o more_o surety_n of_o the_o roman_a subject_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o yet_o lollius_n do_v not_o so_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n but_o that_o the_o britain_n short_o after_o attempt_v afresh_o agricola_n either_o to_o reduce_v their_o state_n into_o liberty_n or_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o further_a danger_n whereupon_o marcus_n antonius_n that_o succéede_v pius_n chronicle_n send_v calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n to_o succeed_v lollius_n in_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n the_o which_o easy_o overcome_v and_o subdue_v all_o his_o enemy_n after_o this_o there_o chance_v some_o trouble_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n the_o son_n of_o marcus_n antonius_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o britan_n that_o dwell_v northwards_o beyond_o adrian's_n wall_n break_v through_o the_o same_o and_o spoil_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n against_o who_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n for_o that_o time_n be_v come_v forth_o cassius_z give_v they_o battle_n but_o both_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a soldier_n that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v beat_v down_o and_o slay_v with_o which_o news_n commodus_n be_v sore_o amaze_v send_v against_o the_o britain_n one_o ulpius_n marcellus_n lieutenant_n a_o man_n of_o great_a diligence_n and_o temperance_n but_o therewith_o rough_a and_o nothing_o gentle_a he_o use_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o diet_n that_o the_o common_a soldier_n do_v use_v he_o be_v a_o captain_n much_o watchful_a as_o one_o content_v with_o very_o little_a sleep_n and_o desirous_a to_o have_v his_o soldier_n also_o vigilant_a and_o careful_a to_o keep_v sure_a watch_n in_o the_o night_n season_n every_o evening_n he_o will_v write_v twelve_o table_n such_o as_o they_o use_v to_o make_v on_o the_o line_v tree_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n appoint_v he_o to_o bear_v they_o at_o several_a hour_n of_o the_o night_n to_o sundry_a soldier_n whereby_o suppose_v that_o their_o general_n be_v still_o watch_v and_o not_o go_v to_o bed_n they_o may_v be_v in_o doubt_n to_o sleep_v and_o although_o of_o nature_n he_o can_v well_o abstain_v from_o sleep_n yet_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o forbear_v it_o he_o use_v a_o marvelous_a spare_a kind_n of_o diet_n for_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o will_v not_o fill_v himself_o too_o much_o with_o bread_n he_o will_v eat_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o rome_n so_o that_o more_o than_o necessity_n compel_v he_o he_o can_v not_o eat_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o stalenesse_n take_v away_o the_o pleasant_a taste_n thereof_o and_o less_o provoke_v his_o appetite_n he_o be_v a_o marvelous_a contemner_n of_o money_n so_o that_o bribe_n may_v not_o move_v he_o to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o duty_n require_v this_o marcellus_n be_v of_o such_o disposition_n sore_o afflict_v the_o britain_n and_o put_v they_o oftentimes_o to_o great_a loss_n through_o fame_n whereof_o commodus_n envy_v his_o renoun_n be_v after_o in_o mind_n to_o make_v he_o away_o but_o yet_o spare_v he_o for_o a_o further_a purpose_n and_o suffer_v he_o
rome_n and_o italy_n and_o be_v so_o busy_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o those_o part_n that_o as_o be_v think_v he_o can_v not_o return_v back_o into_o britain_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o britain_n and_o hold_v himself_o for_o king_n this_o octavius_n then_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 329_o octavius_n provoke_v constantine_n to_o send_v against_o he_o one_o of_o his_o mother_n uncle_n the_o foresay_a traherne_n fabian_n this_o trahernus_n or_o as_o some_o name_n he_o traherne_a enter_v this_o land_n with_o three_o legion_n of_o soldier_n &_o in_o a_o field_n near_o unto_o winchester_n be_v encounter_v by_o octavius_n and_o his_o britain_n appear_v by_o who_o after_o a_o sore_a battle_n there_o strike_v betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o end_n traherne_n be_v put_v to_o flight_v anâ—â—chased_v insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o draw_v towards_o scotland_n octavius_n have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o passage_n follow_v he_o &_o in_o the_o country_n of_o westmoreland_n eftsoon_o give_v he_o battle_n but_o in_o that_o battle_n octavius_n be_v put_v to_o the_o woorsse_n and_o constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n flee_v into_o norway_n there_o to_o purchase_v aid_n and_o be_v ready_a with_o such_o power_n as_o he_o there_o gather_v what_o of_o britain_n and_o norwegian_n to_o return_v into_o britain_n before_o his_o land_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o a_o earl_n of_o britain_n which_o bear_v he_o hearty_a good_a will_n have_v by_o treason_n slay_v traherne_a 316._o octavius_n then_o come_v to_o land_n eftsoon_o get_v possession_n of_o britain_n which_o shall_v be_v as_o fabian_n gather_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 329_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o that_o the_o say_v octavius_n first_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o rule_v as_o king_n after_o this_o as_o the_o british_a chronicle_n affirm_v octavius_n govern_v the_o land_n right_o noble_o and_o great_o to_o the_o contentation_n of_o the_o britain_n at_o length_n when_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o age_n and_o have_v no_o issue_n but_o one_o daughter_n he_o be_v counsel_v to_o send_v unto_o rome_n for_o one_o maximianus_n for_o a_o noble_a young_a man_n coosine_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n helena_n to_o come_v into_o britain_n and_o to_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o say_a daughter_n of_o octavius_n and_o so_o with_o she_o to_o have_v the_o kingdom_n cornwall_n octavius_n at_o the_o first_o mean_v to_o have_v give_v she_o in_o marriage_n unto_o one_o conan_n meridoc_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v his_o nephew_n but_o when_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o thereto_o agree_v chronicle_n at_o the_o length_n he_o appoint_v one_o maurice_n son_n to_o the_o say_a câ—â—an_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o fetch_v the_o forename_a maximianus_n maurice_n according_a to_o his_o commission_n and_o instruction_n in_o that_o behalf_n receive_v come_v to_o roam_v and_o declare_v his_o message_n in_o such_o effectual_a sort_n that_o maximianus_n consent_v to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o britain_n and_o so_o take_v with_o he_o a_o convenient_a number_n set_v forward_o britain_n and_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o journey_n that_o final_o he_o land_v here_o in_o britain_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o conan_n meridoc_n pass_v not_o so_o much_o to_o have_v be_v do_v with_o he_o for_o malice_n that_o he_o conceive_v towards_o he_o because_o he_o see_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v beside_o the_o crown_n yet_o at_o length_n be_v maximianus_n safe_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o of_o he_o honourable_o receive_v and_o final_o the_o marriage_n be_v knit_v up_o and_o solemnize_v in_o all_o princely_a manner_n short_o after_o life_n octavius_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n after_o he_o have_v 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france_n constantine_n be_v thus_o establish_v king_n rule_v the_o land_n well_o and_o noble_o and_o defend_v it_o from_o all_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n during_o his_o life_n he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n three_o son_n as_o the_o british_a history_n affirm_v constantius_n aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o uter_n surname_v pendragon_n the_o elder_a because_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v but_o dull_a of_o wit_n and_o not_o very_a towards_o he_o make_v a_o moonke_v place_v he_o within_o the_o abbey_n of_o amphibalus_fw-la in_o winchester_n final_o this_o constantine_n blondus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n be_v traitoroustie_a stain_n one_o day_n in_o his_o own_o chamber_n as_o some_o write_v by_o a_o pict_n who_o be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n have_v free_a access_n to_o he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n neither_o the_o roman_a writer_n nor_o beda_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o this_o constantine_n but_o of_o the_o other_o constantine_n they_o write_v which_o immediate_o after_o the_o usurper_n gratian_n be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o land_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n only_o in_o hope_n of_o his_o name_n and_o for_o no_o other_o respect_n of_o towardness_n in_o he_o afore_o time_n be_v but_o a_o mean_a soldier_n without_o any_o degree_n of_o honour_n the_o same_o constantine_n as_o writer_n record_v go_v over_o into_o gallia_n adorn_v his_o son_n constantius_n with_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o cesar_n the_o which_o before_o be_v a_o moonke_v and_o final_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o be_v slay_v the_o father_n be_v arles_n by_o earl_n constantius_n that_o be_v send_v against_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o the_o son_n at_o uienna_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o court_n call_v gerontius_n as_o in_o the_o italian_a history_n you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a this_o chance_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 415._o 415_o ¶_o this_o have_v we_o think_v good_a to_o repeat_v in_o this_o place_n for_o that_o some_o may_v suppose_v that_o this_o constantine_n be_v the_o same_o that_o our_o writer_n take_v to_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o aldroenus_fw-la king_n of_o little_a britain_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v may_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o think_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o credit_n to_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o that_o have_v write_v the_o british_a history_n but_o that_o in_o some_o part_n man_n may_v with_o just_a cause_n doubt_v of_o sundry_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o have_v we_o in_o this_o book_n be_v the_o more_o diligent_a to_o show_v what_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o foreign_a writer_n have_v register_v in_o their_o book_n of_o history_n touch_v the_o affair_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v the_o better_o 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the_o same_o day_n take_v name_n of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v call_v wodensdaie_o and_o the_o other_o freadaie_n which_o word_n after_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n by_o corruption_n of_o speech_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v come_v though_o not_o much_o as_o from_o wodensdaie_n to_o wednesdaie_o and_o from_o freadaie_n to_o fridaie_n the_o foresay_a woden_n be_v father_n to_o uecta_n the_o father_n of_o westgistus_n that_o be_v father_n to_o the_o foresay_a hengistus_n and_o horsus_n beda_n but_o now_o to_o rehearse_v further_o touch_v those_o three_o people_n which_o at_o this_o time_n come_v over_o into_o britain_n out_o of_o germany_n of_o the_o uite_n or_o jute_n as_o beda_n record_v be_v the_o kentishman_n descend_v and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n with_o those_o also_o that_o inhabit_v over_o against_o the_o same_o i_o will_v of_o the_o saxon_n come_v the_o east_n the_o south_n &_o the_o west_n saxon_n moreover_o of_o the_o angles_n proceed_v the_o east_n 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be_v bring_v to_o the_o extreme_a point_n of_o confusion_n in_o deed_n a_o great_a supper_n therefore_o be_v prepare_v by_o hengist_n at_o the_o which_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o be_v present_a and_o appoint_v his_o daughter_n mon._n when_o every_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o merry_a with_o drink_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n full_a of_o good_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n and_o to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o kingâ—â—_n say_v wassail_n which_o she_o do_v in_o such_o comely_a and_o decent_a manner_n as_o she_o that_o know_v how_o to_o do_v it_o well_o enough_o so_o as_o the_o king_n marvel_v great_o thereat_o and_o not_o understand_v what_o she_o mean_v by_o that_o salutation_n demand_v what_o it_o signify_v to_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o hengist_n signify_v that_o she_o wish_v he_o well_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v drink_v after_o she_o join_v thereto_o this_o answer_n drink_v hail_n whereupon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v inform_v 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the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v &_o solemnize_v all_o kent_n be_v assign_v unto_o hengist_n in_o reward_n the_o which_o country_n be_v before_o that_o time_n govern_v by_o one_o guorongu_n though_o not_o with_o most_o equal_a justice_n which_o guorongu_n be_v subject_a unto_o uortigerne_n as_o all_o other_o the_o potentat_n of_o the_o i_o will_v be_v this_o marriage_n and_o liberality_n of_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o stranger_n much_o offend_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o hasten_v the_o final_a destruction_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o saxon_n now_o understand_v the_o affinity_n have_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o hengist_n come_v so_o fast_o over_o to_o inhabit_v here_o that_o it_o be_v wonder_v to_o consider_v in_o how_o short_a a_o time_n such_o a_o multitude_n can_v come_v together_o so_o that_o because_o of_o their_o great_a number_n and_o approve_a puissance_n in_o war_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o former_a inhabitant_n the_o britain_n malm._n but_o hengist_n be_v no_o less_o politic_a in_o counsel_n than_o valiant_a in_o arm_n abuse_v the_o king_n lack_v of_o discretion_n to_o serve_v his_o own_o turn_n persuade_v he_o to_o call_v out_o of_o germany_n his_o brother_n occa_fw-la and_o his_o son_n name_v ebusa_n saxon_n be_v man_n of_o great_a valour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o hengist_n defend_v the_o land_n in_o the_o south_n part_n so_o may_v they_o keep_v back_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n hereupon_o by_o the_o king_n consent_n they_o come_v with_o a_o power_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o coast_v about_o the_o land_n they_o sail_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o orknie_n and_o sore_o vex_v the_o people_n there_o and_o likewise_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n also_o and_o final_o arrive_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n now_o call_v northumberland_n where_o they_o settle_v themselves_o at_o that_o present_a and_o so_o continue_v there_o ever_o after_o but_o none_o of_o they_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n regib_n till_o about_o 99_o year_n after_o their_o first_o come_v into_o that_o country_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n remain_v as_o subject_n unto_o the_o saxon_a king_n of_o kent_n after_o their_o arrival_n in_o that_o province_n they_o oftentimes_o fight_v with_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n there_o and_o overcome_v they_o chase_v away_o such_o as_o make_v resistance_n and_o appease_v the_o residue_n by_o receive_v they_o under_o allegiance_n when_o the_o noble_n of_o britain_n see_v and_o perceive_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o land_n stand_v britain_n by_o the_o daily_a repair_n of_o the_o huge_a number_n of_o saxon_n into_o the_o same_o they_o first_o consult_v together_o and_o after_o resort_v to_o the_o king_n move_v he_o that_o some_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o avoid_v of_o they_o or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v with_o their_o power_n and_o great_a multitude_n utterlie_o oppress_v the_o british_a nation_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o uortigerne_v so_o esteem_v and_o high_o favour_v the_o saxon_n and_o namely_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a love_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o little_o regard_v his_o own_o nation_n no_o nor_o yet_o any_o thing_n esteem_v his_o own_o natural_a kinsman_n and_o chief_a friend_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o britain_n in_o fine_a deprive_v he_o of_o all_o kingly_a honour_n deprive_v after_o that_o he_o have_v reign_v 16_o year_n and_o in_o his_o steed_n crown_v his_o son_n uortimer_n gyldas_n and_o beda_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o uortimer_n hunt_n but_o declare_v that_o after_o the_o saxon_n be_v receive_v into_o this_o land_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o britain_n that_o the_o saxon_n shall_v defend_v the_o country_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n by_o their_o knightly_a force_n and_o that_o in_o
the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o saxon_n vari_v in_o a_o manner_n altogether_o from_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n as_o by_o his_o word_n here_o follow_v you_o may_v perceive_v guortimer_n the_o son_n of_o uortimer_n say_v he_o think_v not_o good_a long_o to_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n for_o that_o he_o see_v himself_o and_o his_o countryman_n the_o britain_n prevent_v by_o the_o craft_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n set_v his_o full_a purpose_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o kindle_v his_o father_n to_o the_o like_a attempt_n he_o therefore_o be_v the_o author_n and_o procurer_n seven_o year_n after_o their_o first_o come_v into_o this_o land_n the_o league_n be_v break_v and_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n they_o fight_v oftentimes_o together_o in_o many_o light_a encounter_n but_o four_o time_n they_o fight_v puissance_n against_o puissance_n in_o open_a field_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o first_o battle_n they_o depart_v with_o like_a fortune_n while_o the_o one_o part_n that_o be_v to_o mean_v the_o saxon_n lose_v their_o capteine_a horse_n that_o be_v brother_n to_o hengist_n and_o the_o britain_n lose_a catigerne_n a_o other_o of_o uortigerns_n son_n in_o the_o other_o battle_n 458_o when_o the_o englishman_n go_v ever_o away_o with_o the_o upper_a hand_n at_o length_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v guortimer_n be_v take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n by_o course_n of_o fatal_a death_n the_o which_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o soft_a and_o mild_a nature_n of_o his_o father_n right_o noble_o will_v have_v govern_v the_o realm_n if_o god_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o have_v live_v but_o these_o battle_n which_o uortimer_n give_v to_o the_o saxon_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v shall_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o some_o writer_n have_v record_v to_o have_v chance_v before_o the_o suppose_a time_n of_o uortimer_n or_o guortimer_n attain_v to_o the_o crown_n about_o the_o 6_o or_o 7_o year_n after_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o saxon_n into_o this_o realm_n with_o hengist_n and_o hereto_o w._n harison_n give_v his_o consent_n refer_v the_o mutual_a slaughter_n of_o horsus_n and_o catigerne_n to_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o martianus_n &_o 455_o of_o christ._n polydor._n howbeit_o polydore_n virgil_n say_v that_o uortimer_n succéede_v his_o father_n and_o that_o after_o his_o father_n decease_n the_o english_a saxon_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n then_o in_o the_o i_o will_v come_v over_o daily_o like_o swarm_n of_o bee_n and_o have_v in_o possession_n not_o only_a kent_n but_o also_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n towards_o scotland_n together_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o west_n country_n think_v it_o now_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o attempt_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n and_o first_o therefore_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n upon_o the_o sudden_a they_o turn_v their_o weapon_n point_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o most_o cruel_o pursue_v they_o as_o though_o they_o have_v receive_v some_o great_a injury_n at_o their_o hand_n and_o no_o benefit_n at_o all_o the_o britain_n be_v marvellous_o abash_v herewith_o perceive_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o hengist_n a_o capteine_a of_o so_o high_a renoun_n and_o also_o with_o their_o ancient_a enemy_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n thus_o all_o at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o either_o they_o must_v fight_v or_o else_o become_v slave_n wherefore_o at_o length_n dread_a of_o bondage_n stir_v up_o manhood_n in_o they_o so_o that_o they_o assemble_v together_o and_o bold_o begin_v to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n on_o each_o side_n but_o be_v too_o weak_a scot_n they_o be_v easy_o discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n so_o that_o all_o hope_n of_o defence_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v utterlie_o take_v away_o as_o man_n in_o despair_n to_o prevail_v against_o their_o enemy_n they_o flee_v as_o sheep_n scatter_v abroad_o some_o follow_v one_o capteine_a and_o some_o another_o get_v they_o into_o desert_a place_n wood_n and_o maresh_a ground_n and_o moreover_o leave_v such_o town_n and_o fortress_n as_o be_v of_o no_o notable_a strength_n as_o a_o preie_n unto_o their_o enemy_n thus_o say_v polydore_n virgil_n of_o the_o first_o break_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o britain_n which_o chance_v not_o as_o shall_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o he_o write_v thereof_o till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o uortigerne_n howbeit_o he_o deni_v not_o that_o hengist_n at_o his_o first_o come_v get_v seat_n for_o he_o and_o his_o people_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o there_o begin_v to_o inhabit_v this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o king_n uortimer_n as_o sigebertus_n have_v write_v sigebertus_n restore_v the_o christian_n religion_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v the_o saxon_n in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o same_o be_v decay_v by_o the_o enemy_n invasion_n who_o drift_n be_v not_o only_o to_o overrun_v the_o land_n with_o violence_n but_o also_o to_o erect_v their_o own_o law_n and_o liberty_n with_o out_o regard_n of_o clemency_n vortigerne_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o regiment_n in_o what_o place_n he_o abide_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n hengist_n with_o his_o saxon_n re-enter_v the_o land_n the_o saxon_n and_o britain_n be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v on_o salisbury_n plain_a the_o privy_a treason_n of_o hengist_n and_o his_o power_n whereby_o the_o britain_n be_v slay_v like_o sheep_n the_o manhood_n of_o edol_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n vortigerne_a iâ—_n take_v prisoner_n hengist_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o three_o province_n of_o this_o land_n a_o description_n of_o kent_n the_o five_o chapter_n after_o all_o these_o bloody_a broil_n and_o tempestuous_a tumult_n end_v 461._o uortigerne_n be_v restore_v and_o set_v again_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 471._o 471_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n he_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o party_n now_o call_v wales_n where_o as_o some_o write_v in_o that_o mean_a time_n he_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n call_v generon_n or_o guaneren_n in_o the_o west_n side_n of_o wales_n never_o to_o the_o river_n of_o guana_n upon_o a_o mounteine_v call_v cloaricus_n which_o some_o refer_v to_o be_v build_v in_o his_o second_o return_n into_o wales_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o likely_a for_o that_o a_o old_a chronicle_n which_o fabian_n have_v sight_n of_o affirm_v that_o uortigerne_n be_v keep_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o certain_a governor_n to_o he_o appoint_v in_o the_o town_n of_o caerlegion_n and_o behave_v himself_o in_o such_o commendable_a sort_n towards_o his_o son_n arwiske_n in_o aid_v he_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o otherwise_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n while_o his_o son_n reign_v that_o the_o britain_n by_o reason_n thereof_o begin_v so_o to_o favour_v he_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o 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knife_n where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v bring_v any_o weapon_n with_o he_o at_o all_o and_o that_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o this_o watchword_n shall_v be_v utter_v by_o he_o mess_n nempt_fw-mi your_o sex_n than_o shall_v every_o of_o they_o pluck_v out_o his_o knife_n and_o slay_v the_o britain_n that_o chance_v to_o be_v next_o to_o he_o except_z the_o same_o shall_v be_v uortigerne_a who_o he_o will_v to_o be_v apprehend_v but_o not_o slay_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o king_n with_o his_o appoint_a number_n or_o train_n of_o the_o britain_n mistrust_v nothing_o less_o than_o any_o such_o manner_n of_o unhaithfull_a deal_n come_v unto_o the_o place_n in_o order_n before_o prescribe_v without_o armour_n or_o weapon_n where_o he_o find_v hengist_n ready_a with_o his_o saxon_n the_o which_o receive_v the_o king_n with_o amiable_a countenance_n
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into_o britain_n and_o bestow_v they_o in_o place_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o christian_n religion_n great_o decay_v within_o the_o land_n for_o the_o saxon_n be_v pagan_n do_v that_o they_o can_v to_o extinguish_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n religion_n and_o to_o plant_v again_o in_o all_o place_n their_o heathenish_a religion_n and_o woorship_v of_o false_a god_n and_o not_o only_o hereby_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o the_o christian_n bring_v in_o danger_n daily_a to_o decay_n but_o also_o the_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o the_o pelagian_o great_o prevail_v here_o among_o the_o britain_n by_o mean_n of_o such_o unsound_a preacher_n as_o in_o that_o troublesome_a season_n do_v set_v forth_o false_a doctrine_n among_o the_o people_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o reprehension_n certain_a year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n râ—da_fw-la that_o heresy_n begin_v to_o spread_v within_o this_o land_n urrie_a much_o by_o the_o lewd_a industry_n 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land_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n against_o the_o naughty_a teacher_n of_o so_o blasphemous_a a_o error_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o gallia_n sore_o lament_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o desirous_a to_o relieve_v their_o present_a need_n special_o in_o that_o case_n of_o religion_n gallia_n call_v a_o synod_n and_o therein_o take_v counsel_n to_o consider_v who_o be_v most_o meet_a to_o be_v send_v it_o be_v decree_v by_o all_o their_o consent_n in_o the_o end_n lupus_n that_o one_o germane_a the_o bishop_n of_o aurerre_n and_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o trois_fw-fr shall_v pass_v over_o into_o britain_n to_o confirm_v the_o christian_n there_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o celestial_a grace_n and_o so_o those_o two_o virtuous_a learned_a man_n take_v their_o journey_n final_o arrive_v in_o britain_n though_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n by_o sea_n through_o storm_n &_o rage_n of_o wind_n stir_v as_o have_v be_v think_v of_o 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to_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n london_n york_n lincoln_n &_o winchester_n galfrid_n with_o other_o city_n &_o town_n he_o not_o only_o fear_v their_o puissance_n but_o also_o the_o return_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o his_o brother_n uter_n pendragon_n withdraw_v he_o into_o wales_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o a_o mounteine_v call_v breigh_n caxton_n or_o after_o other_o cloaric_a fabian_n near_o to_o the_o river_n of_o guana_n polychron_n which_o be_v in_o the_o west_n side_n of_o wales_n in_o a_o place_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o hill_n call_v generon_n or_o guemeren_n book_n of_o the_o build_n of_o this_o castle_n and_o of_o the_o hindrance_n in_o erect_v the_o same_o with_o the_o monstrous_a birth_n of_o merlin_n and_o his_o knowledge_n in_o prophesieng_v the_o british_a history_n tell_v a_o long_a process_n the_o which_o in_o caxton_n and_o in_o galfâ—ides_n book_n be_v also_o set_v forth_o as_o there_o you_o may_v see_v but_o for_o that_o the_o same_o seem_v not_o of_o such_o credit_n as_o deserve_v to_o be_v register_v in_o any_o sound_a history_n we_o have_v with_o silence_n pass_v it_o over_o while_o uortigerne_n be_v busy_v in_o building_n of_o this_o castle_n britain_n the_o two_o foresay_a brethren_n aurelius_n and_o uter_n prepare_v a_o navy_n of_o ship_n and_o a_o army_n of_o man_n by_o help_n of_o such_o their_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n as_o they_o find_v in_o britain_n armorike_n and_o so_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o totnesse_n whereof_o when_o the_o britain_n be_v advertise_v the_o which_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o and_o sever_v in_o diverse_a party_n and_o country_n they_o draw_v unto_o the_o say_v two_o brethren_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o may_v be_v when_o aurelius_n and_o his_o brother_n uter_n perceive_v that_o they_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v of_o 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by_o s._n german_n it_o be_v also_o say_v german_n that_o when_o the_o same_o s._n german_n come_v into_o britain_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v this_o uortigerne_a on_o a_o time_n shall_v deny_v the_o same_o s._n german_n harbour_n but_o one_o that_o keep_v the_o king_n herd_n of_o cattle_n receive_v he_o into_o his_o house_n narration_n and_o lodge_v he_o and_o slay_v a_o calf_n for_o his_o supper_n which_o calf_n after_o supper_n be_v end_v s._n german_n restore_v again_o to_o life_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n he_o cause_v uortigerne_a to_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o kingly_a estate_n and_o take_v the_o herdsman_n and_o make_v he_o king_n but_o ranulfe_n hig._n in_o his_o polychronicon_n allege_v gyldas_n for_o his_o author_n say_v that_o this_o chand_n to_o a_o ceke_v that_o rule_v in_o powsey_n who_o name_n be_v bulie_o and_o not_o to_o uortigerne_v so_o that_o the_o successor_n of_o that_o bulie_o reign_v in_o that_o side_n of_o wales_n come_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o same_o herdsman_n moreover_o it_o have_v be_v say_v as_o one_o writer_n record_v hunt_n that_o when_o uortigerne_n refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o preach_n of_o saint_n german_n and_o flee_v from_o he_o as_o he_o will_v have_v instruct_v he_o one_o night_n there_o fell_a fire_n from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o castle_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v lodge_v and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v destroy_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o fire_n together_o be_v never_o after_o see_v ¶_o but_o these_o be_v fable_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o hope_v that_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v here_o with_o what_o stuff_n our_o old_a historiographer_n have_v farce_v up_o their_o huge_a volume_n not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o history_n as_o satisfy_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o own_o fond_a fantasy_n study_v with_o a_o pretend_a skillfulness_n to_o cast_v glorious_a colour_n upon_o lie_n that_o the_o reader_n who_o they_o presuppose_v either_o ignorant_a or_o credulous_a will_v be_v lead_v away_o with_o a_o flow_a streme_a of_o word_n void_a of_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n which_o kind_n of_o man_n know_v not_o belike_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o history_n define_v to_o be_v rei_fw-la verè_fw-la gestae_fw-la memoria_fw-la will_v not_o bear_v the_o burden_n or_o load_n of_o a_o lie_n since_o the_o same_o be_v too_o heavy_a otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v depose_v matter_n conspire_v with_o the_o truth_n aurelius_n ambrose_n the_o brother_n to_o constantius_n create_v king_n of_o britain_n he_o incounter_v with_o the_o saxon_n hengist_n their_o general_n be_v behead_v occa_fw-la his_o son_n submit_v himself_o to_o aurelius_n he_o put_v all_o the_o saxon_n out_o of_o the_o land_n repair_v place_n decay_v and_o restore_v religion_n the_o memorable_a monument_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o on_o salisbury_n plain_a the_o exploit_n of_o pascentius_n vortigern_v young_a 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dominion_n and_o the_o king_n that_o reign_v or_o the_o people_n the_o inhabit_v there_o ware_n at_o the_o first_o name_v uffine_n but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v call_v east_n angle_n furthermore_o polychron_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 495_o and_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n after_o that_o hengist_n be_v dead_a one_o cerdicus_fw-la and_o his_o son_n kenricus_fw-la come_v out_o of_o gerrmanie_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o land_v at_o a_o place_n call_v cerdicshore_o which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v call_v yermouth_n in_o norfolk_n malm._n he_o be_v at_o the_o first_o receive_v with_o battle_n by_o the_o britain_n but_o be_v a_o old_a skilful_a warrior_n he_o easy_o beat_v back_o and_o repel_v the_o inconstant_a multitude_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o flee_v by_o which_o good_a success_n he_o procure_v both_o undoubted_a assurance_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n good_a and_o perfect_a quietness_n for_o they_o 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hamper_v and_o bring_v under_o subjection_n to_o the_o valiant_a saxon_n or_o else_o drive_v to_o remove_v further_o off_o and_o to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o victor_n but_o now_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o british_a king_n as_o in_o their_o history_n we_o find_v they_o register_v which_o i_o deliver_v such_o as_o i_o find_v but_o not_o such_o as_o i_o do_v wish_v be_v write_v with_o no_o such_o colour_n of_o credit_n as_o we_o may_v safe_o put_v forth_o same_o for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n after_o that_o aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v dead_a his_o brother_n uter_n pendragon_n who_o some_o call_v aurelius_n uterius_n ambrosianus_n 500_o be_v make_v king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 500_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n and_o in_o the_o sixtéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o clodoveus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v surname_v pendragon_n be_v for_o that_o merline_n the_o great_a prophet_n liken_v he_o to_o a_o dragon_n head_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n marvellous_o appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o blaze_a star_n as_o be_v report_v but_o other_o suppose_v he_o be_v so_o call_v of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o serpentine_a subiltie_n or_o for_o that_o he_o give_v the_o dragon_n head_n in_o his_o banner_n this_o uter_n hear_v that_o the_o saxon_n with_o their_o captain_n occa_fw-la or_o otta_n the_o son_n of_o hengist_n and_o his_o brother_n osca_n have_v besiege_v the_o city_n of_o york_n haste_v thither_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n discomfit_v their_o power_n and_o take_v the_o say_v occa_fw-la and_o osca_n prisoner_n from_o this_o vari_v hector_n boetius_fw-la in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o scotland_n boeâ—_n write_v of_o these_o do_n in_o britain_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o counterfeit_n moonke_v which_o poison_v aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v suborn_v and_o send_v to_o work_v that_o feat_n by_o occa_fw-la and_o not_o by_o his_o brother_n pascentius_n and_o further_o that_o about_o the_o selfsame_o time_n of_o aurelius_n his_o death_n his_o brother_n uter_n pendragon_n lie_v in_o wales_n not_o as_o yet_o full_o recover_v of_o a_o sore_a sickness_n wherewith_o of_o late_o he_o have_v be_v much_o vex_v yet_o the_o lord_n of_o britain_n after_o the_o burial_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o crown_v he_o king_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v against_o the_o saxon_n which_o as_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n his_o death_n be_v very_o busy_a and_o more_o earnest_a in_o pursue_v the_o war_n than_o before_o yet_o a_o army_n be_v prepare_v and_o send_v forth_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o one_o nathaliod_n a_o man_n neither_o of_o any_o great_a ancient_a house_n nor_o yet_o of_o skill_n in_o warlike_a affair_n the_o noble_a man_n be_v nothing_o please_v herewith_o as_o mislike_v altogether_o the_o lack_n of_o discretion_n in_o their_o new_a 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season_n at_o sundry_a time_n diverse_a great_a company_n of_o the_o saxon_n come_v over_o into_o britain_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mercia_n and_o eastangle_v but_o as_o yet_o those_o of_o mercia_n have_v no_o one_o king_n that_o govern_v they_o but_o be_v under_o certain_a noble_a man_n that_o get_v possession_n of_o diverse_a part_n in_o that_o country_n by_o mean_n whereof_o great_a war_n and_o many_o encounter_v ensue_v with_o a_o common_a waste_n of_o land_n both_o arable_a and_o habitable_a while_o each_o one_o be_v ambitious_o mind_v &_o heap_v to_o themselves_o such_o power_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v by_o sword_n and_o bloodshed_n choose_v rather_o to_o have_v their_o fortune_n decide_v than_o by_o reason_n to_o suppress_v the_o rage_n of_o their_o unrulie_a affection_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n in_o government_n whether_o they_o be_v interest_v to_o it_o by_o succession_n or_o possess_v of_o it_o by_o 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the_o overthrow_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n the_o pict_n be_v discomfit_v the_o irishman_n with_o their_o king_n put_v to_o slight_v and_o the_o scot_n subdue_v arthur_n sundry_a conquest_n against_o diverse_a people_n the_o vanity_n of_o the_o british_a writer_n note_v the_o twelve_o chapter_n in_o those_o day_n also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n begin_v erchenwin_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v london_n it_o contain_v in_o effect_n so_o much_o as_o at_o this_o present_a belong_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n eastsaxons_n one_o erchenwin_n a_o saxon_a be_v the_o first_o king_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v son_n to_o one_o offa_n the_o sixth_o in_o lineal_a descent_n from_o one_o saxnot_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n fetch_v their_o original_n harison_n note_v the_o exact_a year_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o of_o cerdicus_fw-la king_n 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land_n it_o chance_v so_o that_o mordred_n escape_v and_o flee_v to_o winchester_n whither_o arthur_n follow_v he_o and_o there_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o second_o time_n do_v also_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o follow_v he_o from_o thence_o fight_v eftsoon_o with_o he_o act_v a_o place_n call_v camblane_n or_o kemelene_n in_o cornwall_n or_o as_o some_o author_n have_v near_o unto_o glastenburie_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v to_o such_o proof_n that_o final_o mordred_n be_v slay_v turner_n with_o the_o more_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o arthur_n receive_v diverse_a mortal_a wound_n die_v of_o the_o same_o short_o after_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o term_n of_o 26_o year_n his_o corpse_n be_v bury_v at_o glastenburie_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o churchyard_n betwixt_o two_o pillar_n where_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o
a_o ground_a truth_n that_o such_o a_o prince_n there_o be_v and_o among_o all_o other_o a_o late_a writer_n 239._o who_o fall_v into_o necessary_a mention_n of_o prince_n arthur_n frame_v a_o speech_n apologetical_a in_o his_o and_o their_o behalf_n that_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n discharge_v a_o short_a but_o yet_o a_o sharp_a invective_n against_o william_n paruus_fw-la polydore_n virgil_n and_o their_o complice_n who_o he_o accuse_v of_o lie_v tongue_n envious_a detraction_n malicious_a slander_n reproachful_a and_o venomous_a language_n wilful_a ignorance_n dogged_a envy_n and_o canker_a mind_n for_o that_o they_o speak_v unreverentlie_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a truth_n concern_v those_o thrisenoble_a prince_n which_o defensitive_a he_o will_v not_o have_v depose_v but_o that_o he_o take_v the_o monument_n of_o their_o memory_n for_o undoubted_a verity_n the_o british_a history_n and_o also_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n do_v agree_v that_o he_o live_v 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lion_n whelp_n as_o say_v the_o prophet_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la what_o do_v thou_o be_v thou_o not_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o filthy_a mire_n of_o murder_v thy_o kinsman_n of_o commit_v fornication_n and_o adultery_n like_v to_o the_o other_o before_o mention_v if_o not_o more_o deadly_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o wave_n and_o surge_n of_o the_o drench_a sea_n overwhelm_v thou_o with_o her_o unmerciful_a rage_n do_v thou_o not_o in_o hate_v the_o peace_n of_o thy_o country_n as_o a_o deadly_a serpent_n and_o thirst_v after_o civil_a war_n and_o spoil_n oftentimes_o uniustlie_o get_v shut_v up_o against_o thy_o soul_n the_o gate_n of_o celestial_a peace_n and_o refreshment_n thou_o be_v leave_v alone_o as_o a_o wither_a tree_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o field_n call_v to_o remembrance_n i_o pray_v thou_o the_o vain_a youthful_a fantasy_n and_o over-timelie_a death_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o choose_v forth_o of_o all_o 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grievous_a offence_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o amendment_n the_o xuj_o chapter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 547_o ida._n which_o be_v about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la 547_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brenitia_fw-la bagan_a under_o a_o saxon_a ruler_n there_o call_v ida_n begin_v &_o descend_v of_o woden_n for_o where_o the_o say_v woden_n have_v three_o son_n weldecius_n withlegris_n and_o beldecius_n of_o the_o first_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v lineal_o extract_v of_o the_o second_o the_o king_n of_o mertia_n and_o of_o the_o three_o son_n come_v the_o king_n of_o westsaxon_n and_o also_o of_o he_o be_v this_o ida_n descend_v be_v the_o nine_o in_o lineal_a succession_n from_o the_o say_v beldecius_n and_o the_o ten_o from_o woden_n the_o same_o ida_n be_v undoubted_o a_o right_a noble_a personage_n and_o change_v first_o that_o dukedom_n into_o a_o kingdom_n where_o before_o that_o time_n the_o saxon_n that_o rule_v there_o be_v 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manner_n of_o wickedness_n and_o namely_o to_o civil_a dissension_n rapine_n adultery_n and_o fornication_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o god_n stir_v up_o the_o saxon_n to_o be_v a_o scourge_n to_o they_o and_o to_o work_v his_o just_a vengeance_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o abominable_a offence_n daily_o commit_v against_o his_o divine_a majesty_n so_o that_o we_o find_v record_v by_o writer_n how_o that_o the_o saxon_n in_o diverse_a conflict_n against_o the_o britain_n have_v the_o better_a and_o also_o take_v from_o they_o diverse_a town_n as_o already_o partly_o have_v be_v and_o also_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v it_o be_v furthermore_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o about_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o britain_n king_n conanus_fw-la his_o reign_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 559_o 559_o kenrike_v king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n depart_v this_o life_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty-five_o year_n complete_a 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as_o then_o refuse_v his_o people_n the_o which_o through_o their_o heinous_a sin_n and_o great_a wickedness_n have_v most_o gréevouslie_o offend_v his_o high_a and_o divine_a majesty_n as_o by_o gyldas_n it_o may_v evident_o appear_v for_o they_o have_v decline_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v become_v abominable_a in_o his_o sight_n even_o from_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o poor_a man_n from_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o levit_fw-la so_o that_o not_o one_o estate_n among_o they_o walk_v uprightlie_o but_o contrary_a to_o duty_n be_v go_v astray_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o righteous_a god_n have_v give_v they_o over_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n also_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o malgos_n day_n or_o about_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n careticus_fw-la say_v cheul_v and_o his_o son_n cutwine_n fight_v with_o the_o britain_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fechanley_n or_o fedanley_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v frithenlie_a 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baptize_v the_o nineteeen_o chapter_n now_o after_o cheul_v celric_n his_o nephew_n celricus_n or_o ceolric_n that_o be_v son_n unto_o cutwine_n the_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a cheul_n reign_v as_o king_n over_o the_o westsaxon_n five_o year_n &_o five_o month_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o year_n die_v ella_n or_o alla_n king_n of_o northumberland_n after_o who_o succéede_v ethelricus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ida_n and_o reign_v but_o five_o year_n be_v a_o man_n well_o grow_v in_o year_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n about_o three_o year_n after_o this_o the_o saxon_n &_o britain_n fight_v a_o battle_n at_o wodenesbourne_n where_o the_o britan_n be_v range_v in_o good_a order_n the_o saxon_n set_v upon_o they_o bold_o indeed_o but_o disorder_o so_o that_o the_o victory_n remain_v with_o the_o britain_n the_o saxon_n the_o more_o valiant_a they_o have_v show_v themselves_o in_o battle_n before_o that_o time_n so_o much_o the_o more_o slow_a and_o untowardlie_a do_v they_o 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for_o himself_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n name_v the_o lady_n bertha_n be_v king_n cheriberts_n daughter_n of_o france_n but_o with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v permit_v she_o to_o continue_v and_o use_v the_o rite_n and_o law_n of_o christian_n faith_n and_o religion_n and_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n who_o name_n be_v luidhard_n appoint_v to_o come_v and_o remain_v with_o she_o here_o in_o this_o land_n for_o her_o better_a instruction_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o they_o two_o with_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n that_o come_v over_o with_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n and_o use_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o prayer_n and_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n begin_v undoubted_o to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o king_n mind_n as_o yet_o darken_v with_o the_o cloud_n of_o paganism_n so_o as_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o the_o celestial_a cléerenes_n of_o understand_v remoove_v the_o thick_a mist_n of_o his_o unbeléefe_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n and_o prepare_v his_o heart_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o after_o by_o heavenly_a providence_n be_v preach_v to_o he_o by_o occasion_n and_o in_o manner_n as_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 596_o which_o be_v about_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n and_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n into_o this_o land_n 596._o about_o a_o 47_o year_n almost_o complete_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n gregory_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o surname_v magnus_n author_n send_v augustinus_n a_o moonke_v with_o certain_a other_o learned_a man_n into_o this_o isle_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_n faith_n unto_o the_o english_a saxon_n which_o nation_n as_o yet_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o here_o we_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o it_o be_v record_v by_o diverse_a writer_n that_o the_o first_o occasion_n whereby_o gregory_n be_v move_v thus_o 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at_o length_n the_o king_n give_v licence_n to_o pauline_n open_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n gospel_n and_o renounce_v his_o worship_v of_o false_a god_n profess_v the_o christian_n faith_n and_o when_o he_o demand_v of_o his_o bishop_n coifi_n who_o shall_v first_o deface_v the_o altar_n of_o their_o idol_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n wherewith_o they_o be_v compass_v about_o he_o answer_v that_o himself_o will_v do_v it_o for_o what_o be_v more_o meet_a say_v he_o than_o that_o i_o which_o through_o foolishness_n have_v worship_v they_o shall_v now_o for_o example_n sake_n destroy_v the_o same_o through_o wisdom_n give_v i_o from_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n and_o streightwaies_o throw_v away_o the_o superstition_n of_o vanity_n require_v armour_n and_o weapon_n of_o the_o king_n with_o a_o stone_a horse_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o be_v mount_v ride_v forth_o to_o destroy_v the_o idol_n this_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n to_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o law_n to_o put_v on_o armour_n or_o to_o ride_v on_o any_o beast_n except_o it_o be_v a_o mare_n he_o have_v therefore_o a_o sword_n gird_v to_o he_o take_v a_o spear_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o ride_v on_o the_o king_n horse_n go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o idol_n stand_v the_o common_a people_n that_o behold_v he_o have_v think_v he_o have_v be_v stark_o mad_a and_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n but_o he_o without_o long_a deliberation_n incontinentlie_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o temple_n begin_v to_o deface_v the_o fame_n and_o in_o contempt_n throw_v his_o spear_n against_o it_o &_o reioise_v great_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o true_a god_n command_v his_o company_n to_o destroy_v &_o burn_v down_o the_o same_o temple_n with_o all_o the_o altar_n this_o place_n where_o the_o idol_n be_v sometime_o worship_v be_v not_o far_o from_o york_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n and_o be_v call_v 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at_o york_n to_o be_v brief_a by_o the_o king_n assistance_n &_o favour_n show_v unto_o pauline_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n great_a multitude_n of_o people_n daily_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v baptize_v of_o pouline_a in_o 〈◊〉_d place_n but_o special_o in_o the_o river_n of_o glâ—â—te_n within_o the_o province_n of_o bernicia_n and_o also_o in_o small_a in_o the_o province_n of_o deira_n for_o as_o yet_o in_o the_o beginning_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o country_n no_o temple_n or_o font_n can_v be_v build_v or_o erect_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n of_o such_o great_a zeal_n be_v edwin_n as_o it_o be_v report_v towards_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o god_n truth_n that_o he_o persuade_v carpwald_n the_o son_n of_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v to_o abandon_v the_o superstitious_a worship_v of_o idol_n baptize_v and_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o his_o whole_a province_n his_o father_n redwald_n be_v baptize_v in_o kent_n 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faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o place_v the_o see_v of_o his_o bishopric_n at_o dunwich_n 16._o end_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n there_o in_o peace_n after_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o that_o his_o bishoplike_a office_n the_o space_n of_o 17_o year_n moreover_o pauline_n after_o that_o he_o have_v convert_v the_o northumber_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o of_o lindsey_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o lincolnshire_n say_v and_o first_o he_o persuade_v one_o blecca_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n to_o turn_v unto_o christ_n together_o with_o all_o his_o family_n in_o that_o city_n he_o also_o build_v a_o church_n of_o stone_n work_n thus_o pauline_n travel_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o same_o be_v great_o further_v by_o the_o help_n of_o edwin_n in_o who_o presence_n he_o baptize_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n near_o to_o a_o town_n which_o in_o the_o old_a english_a tongue_n be_v call_v tio_n vulfingacester_n this_o pauline_n have_v with_o he_o a_o deacon_n name_v james_n the_o which_o show_v himself_o very_o diligent_a in_o the_o ministry_n map_n profit_v great_o therein_o but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o king_n edwin_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n very_o or_o worthy_a same_o and_o for_o the_o politic_a order_n of_o his_o country_n and_o observe_v of_o justice_n deserve_v high_o to_o be_v commend_v malm._n for_o in_o his_o time_n all_o robber_n by_o the_o high_a way_n be_v so_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n that_o a_o woman_n with_o her_o new_a bear_a child_n alone_o without_o other_o company_n may_v have_v travel_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o not_o have_v encounter_v with_o â—â—ie_a creature_n that_o dare_v once_o have_v offer_v her_o injury_n he_o be_v also_o very_o careful_a
sacrament_n of_o baptism_n by_o the_o preach_n and_o virtuous_a instruction_n of_o pauline_n but_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n call_v bernicia_n deira_n eaufride_n the_o son_n of_o edelfred_n or_o edelfride_n bernicia_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o govern_v this_o eaufride_n during_o the_o time_n of_o edwin_n reign_n have_v continue_v in_o scotland_n and_o there_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_n faith_n be_v baptize_v but_o do_v these_o prince_n after_o they_o have_v obtain_v possession_n of_o their_o earthly_a kingdom_n do_v forget_v the_o care_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n so_o that_o they_o return_v to_o their_o old_a kind_n of_o idolatry_n but_o almighty_a god_n do_v not_o long_o suffer_v this_o their_o unthankfulness_n without_o just_a punishment_n for_o first_o in_o the_o next_o summer_n slay_v when_o osrike_n have_v rash_o besiege_v cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n within_o a_o certain_a town_n cadwallo_n break_v forth_o upon_o he_o and_o find_v he_o 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keep_v and_o observe_v appoint_v worthy_a and_o competent_a punishment_n against_o the_o transgressor_n of_o that_o commandment_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n segburga_n segburga_n that_o be_v daughter_n unto_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v a_o daughter_n name_v eartongatha_n aimoinus_n a_o profess_a nun_n within_o the_o monastery_n of_o briege_n or_o cala_fw-la in_o france_n for_o in_o those_o day_n because_o there_o be_v not_o many_o monastery_n build_v within_o this_o land_n a_o great_a number_n of_o englishman_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o religious_a life_n get_v they_o over_o unto_o abbey_v in_o france_n and_o there_o profess_v themselves_o monk_n and_o many_o there_o be_v which_o send_v their_o daughter_n over_o to_o be_v profess_v nun_n within_o the_o nunnery_n there_o and_o special_o at_o briege_n cala_fw-la and_o andelie_o among_o other_o there_o be_v sedrike_v the_o lawful_a daughter_n and_o edelburgh_n the_o bastard_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n anna_n both_o which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v make_v abbess_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o briege_n you_o have_v hear_v already_o how_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n bear_v himself_o in_o all_o point_n like_o a_o most_o worthy_a prince_n not_o cease_v to_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a advance_v the_o good_a and_o reform_v the_o evil_a whereby_o he_o win_v to_o himself_o exceed_a praise_n and_o commendation_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o still_o his_o fame_n increase_v for_o his_o virtuous_a do_n namely_o for_o the_o ardent_a zeal_n he_o have_v to_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o christian_n faith_n hereupon_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n envy_v the_o prosperous_a proceed_n of_o oswald_n as_o he_o that_o can_v never_o abide_v the_o good_a report_n of_o other_o man_n well-dooing_n begin_v to_o imagine_v how_o to_o destroy_v he_o and_o to_o conquer_v his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o may_v join_v it_o to_o his_o own_o northumber_n at_o length_n he_o invade_v his_o country_n by_o open_a war_n meet_v with_o he_o in_o the_o field_n at_o a_o place_n call_v maserfield_n 9_o and_o there_o in_o sharp_a and_o cruel_a fight_n oswald_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n 644._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 642_o and_o in_o the_o 38_o year_n of_o his_o age_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o term_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n after_o some_o which_o account_v that_o year_n unto_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o which_o his_o predecessor_n osrike_v and_o eaufride_n reign_v who_o they_o number_v not_o amongst_o king_n because_o of_o their_o wicked_a apostasy_n and_o renounce_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o before_o they_o have_v profess_v such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o virtuous_a prince_n king_n oswald_n be_v cruel_o slay_v by_o that_o wicked_a tyrant_n penda_n afterward_o for_o the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o holiness_n the_o foresay_a oswald_n be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n malme_n and_o have_v in_o 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licence_n to_o go_v into_o mercia_n be_v glad_o receive_v of_o king_n uulfhere_o and_o well_o entertain_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o say_a king_n give_v unto_o he_o land_n and_o possession_n contain_v 50_o family_n or_o household_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n within_o the_o country_n of_o lindsey_n call_v etbearne_v but_o the_o see_v of_o his_o bishopric_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o at_o lichfield_n in_o staffordshire_n where_o he_o make_v he_o a_o house_n near_o to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o which_o he_o with_o 7_o or_o 8_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n in_o religion_n use_v in_o a_o oratory_n there_o to_o pray_v and_o read_v so_o often_o as_o they_o have_v leisure_n from_o labour_n and_o business_n of_o the_o world_n final_o after_o he_o have_v govern_v the_o church_n of_o mercia_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a he_o depart_v this_o life_n have_v 7_o day_n warn_v give_v he_o as_o it_o be_v report_v from_o above_o before_o he_o 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as_o they_o mind_v nothing_o less_o in_o the_o fire_n of_o their_o fury_n they_o will_v have_v be_v content_a with_o a_o competent_a revenge_n and_o not_o in_o such_o outrageous_a manner_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v afflict_v one_o another_o nor_o which_o be_v more_o than_o tigerlike_a cruelty_n have_v minister_v occasion_n to_o posterity_n to_o revenge_n wrong_v give_v and_o take_v of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o we_o will_v let_v this_o pass_v without_o further_a discourse_n mean_v hereafter_o in_o due_a place_n to_o declare_v the_o process_n the_o kentishman_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o king_n after_o that_o diverse_a have_v covet_v the_o place_n and_o seek_v to_o attain_v thereto_o as_o well_o by_o force_n as_o otherwise_o to_o the_o great_a disquiet_v of_o that_o province_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o year_n together_o at_o length_n in_o the_o 7_o year_n after_o edricks_n death_n wither_a a_o other_o of_o the_o son_n of_o king_n egbert_n kent_n have_v with_o diligent_a 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this_o
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unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n penny_n which_o be_v for_o every_o household_n within_o his_o dominion_n of_o penny_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n edilred_n or_o ethelred_n have_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n by_o the_o term_n of_o 29_o year_n ostrida_n become_v a_o moonke_v in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o bardenie_n and_o after_o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o that_o house_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n one_o ostrida_n the_o sister_n of_o egfride_n king_n of_o northumberland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v ceolred_n but_o he_o appoint_v kenr_v the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n uulfher_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o say_v ostrida_n be_v cruel_o slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o her_o husband_n subject_n kenred_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 697._o and_o as_o for_o kenred_n he_o be_v
a_o prince_n of_o great_a virtue_n devout_a towards_o god_n a_o furtherer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o country_n and_o pass_v his_o life_n in_o great_a sincerity_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o renounce_v the_o world_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n together_o with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n where_o he_o be_v make_v a_o moonke_v and_o final_o die_v there_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 711._o worcester_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o furtherance_n of_o this_o kenred_n a_o moonke_v of_o saint_n benet_n order_n call_v egwin_n build_v the_o abbbie_n of_o eueshame_n who_o afterward_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n ¶_o we_o find_v record_v by_o writer_n devise_n that_o this_o egwin_n have_v warning_n give_v he_o by_o vision_n as_o he_o constant_o affirm_v before_o pope_n constantine_n to_o set_v up_o a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o his_o church_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n approve_v the_o testification_n of_o this_o bishop_n by_o his_o 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same_o edilbald_n at_o hereford_n have_v before_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n adelme_n in_o who_o valiant_a prowess_n he_o put_v great_a hope_n to_o attain_v victory_n neither_o be_v he_o deceive_v for_o by_o the_o stout_a conduct_n and_o noble_a courage_n of_o the_o say_a adelme_n the_o lofty_a pride_n of_o king_n edelbald_n be_v abate_v flight_n so_o that_o he_o be_v there_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o all_o his_o army_n discomfit_v after_o sore_a and_o terrible_a fight_n continue_v and_o maintain_v even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a point_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o cuthred_a fougth_n eftsoon_o with_o the_o welshman_n and_o obtain_v the_o upper_a hand_n without_o any_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o people_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v easy_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o chase_v to_o their_o own_o destruction_n in_o the_o year_n after_o king_n cuthred_n fall_v sick_a and_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n after_o so_o many_o great_a victory_n 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infer_v that_o this_o revolt_n of_o adelstane_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v proceed_v of_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o ethelbald_a to_o reign_v and_o likely_a enough_o or_o else_o this_o unequal_a partition_n shall_v never_o have_v be_v make_v but_o howsoever_o the_o matter_n stand_v king_n ethelwulfe_n live_v not_o long_o after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n but_o depart_v this_o life_n after_o he_o have_v rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o four_o son_n ethelbald_n ethelbert_n or_o ethelbright_n ethelred_n and_o alfred_n or_o alured_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o his_o first_o wife_n osburga_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n hunt_n appoint_v his_o son_n ethelbald_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o whole_a regiment_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o westsex_n and_o sussex_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o inheritance_n 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and_o lumbards_n the_o saxon_n from_o woden_n before_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n the_o frenchman_n at_o this_o day_n from_o the_o thracian_n the_o german_n from_o the_o child_n of_o gwiston_n and_o other_o people_n from_o their_o far_o fetch_v ancestry_n to_o conclude_v bishop_n of_o this_o ethelwulfe_n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o be_v so_o well_o learned_a &_o devout_a that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n do_v choose_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v bishop_n which_o function_n he_o undertake_v and_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o say_v see_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n bertwolfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n tributary_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o fame_n of_o modwen_n a_o irish_a virgin_n she_o be_v a_o great_a builder_n of_o monastery_n she_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o heal_a disease_n ethelbald_a and_o ethelbright_n divide_v their_o father_n kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o ethelbald_n marry_v his_o mother_n he_o 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monastery_n or_o cell_n the_o found_v in_o strenshall_n or_o trentsall_n where_o she_o herself_o remain_v solitary_a a_o certain_a time_n in_o prayer_n and_o other_o virtuous_a exercise_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v she_o go_v thrice_o to_o rome_n and_o final_o die_v be_v 130_o year_n of_o age_n her_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o a_o island_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n call_v andresey_n take_v that_o name_n of_o a_o church_n or_o chapel_n of_o saint_n andrew_n which_o she_o have_v build_v in_o the_o same_o island_n and_o dwell_v therein_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n many_o monastery_n the_o build_v both_o in_o england_n as_o partly_o above_o be_v mention_v and_o also_o in_o scotland_n as_o at_o strivel_a edenbrough_n and_o in_o ireland_n at_o celestline_n and_o elsewhere_o ethelbald_n and_o ethelbright_n divide_v their_o father_n kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o 857_o begin_v to_o reign_v ethelbald_a over_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o southsaxons_n and_o ethelbright_n over_o they_o of_o kent_n and_o essex_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 857_o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n the_o second_o &_o the_o 17_o of_o charles_n surname_v caluus_fw-la or_o the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o donald_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scot_n malm._n the_o say_v ethelbald_n great_o to_o his_o reproach_n take_v to_o wise_a his_o mother_n in_o law_n queen_n judith_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o write_v his_o own_o mother_n who_o his_o father_n have_v keep_v as_o concubine_n he_o live_v not_o pass_v five_o year_n in_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v take_v out_o of_o this_o life_n to_o the_o great_a sorrow_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o rule_v right_o worthy_o and_o so_o as_o they_o have_v he_o in_o great_a love_n and_o estimation_n then_o his_o brother_n ethelbright_n take_v on_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n as_o well_o 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forward_a courage_n haste_v to_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n the_o which_o receive_v he_o so_o sharp_o and_o with_o so_o cruel_a fight_n that_o at_o length_n the_o englishman_n be_v at_o point_n to_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n but_o herewith_o come_v king_n ethelred_n and_o manful_o end_v the_o battle_n stay_v his_o people_n from_o run_v away_o and_o so_o encourage_v they_o and_o discourage_v the_o enemy_n that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n who_o as_o be_v think_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o have_v serve_v the_o dane_n final_o be_v chase_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n lose_v one_o of_o their_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v basreeg_n or_o osréeg_n discomfit_v and_o 5_o earl_n sidroc_n the_o elder_a and_o sidroc_n the_o young_a osberne_n freine_n and_o harold_n this_o battle_n be_v sore_o fight_v and_o continue_v till_o night_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o dane_n about_o 14_o day_n after_o king_n ethelred_n and_o his_o brother_n alured_n fight_v eftsoon_o with_o 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somnesse_n of_o life_n by_o death_n divide_v jam_fw-la post_fw-la transactos_fw-la regni_fw-la vitaeque_fw-la labores_fw-la now_o after_o labour_n pass_v of_o realm_n and_o lie_n which_o he_o do_v spend_v christus_fw-la ei_fw-la fit_a vera_fw-la quies_fw-la sceptrúmque_fw-la perenne_fw-fr christ_n be_v â—o_o he_o true_a quietness_n and_o sceptre_n void_a of_o end_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n alured_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n take_v end_v for_o after_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v expel_v king_n burthr_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o die_v his_o wife_n also_o ethelswida_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n athulfe_n that_o be_v son_n to_o king_n egbert_n follow_v he_o and_o die_v in_o pavia_n in_o lombardy_n the_o dane_n have_v get_v the_o country_n into_o their_o possession_n cewulfe_n make_v one_o cewulfe_n k._n thereof_o who_o they_o bind_v with_o a_o oath_n and_o delivery_n of_o pledge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o long_o keep_v the_o state_n with_o their_o pleasure_n and_o further_o shall_v be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n to_o aid_v they_o with_o such_o power_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v this_o cewulfe_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o king_n burthr_v within_o four_o year_n after_o the_o dane_n return_v and_o take_v one_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o leave_v the_o residue_n unto_o cewulfe_n but_o within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o king_n alured_n obtain_v that_o part_n of_o mercia_n which_o cewulfe_n rule_v as_o he_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o land_n except_o those_o parcel_n which_o the_o dane_n hold_v as_o northumberland_n the_o country_n of_o the_o eastangle_v some_o part_n of_o mercia_n and_o other_o the_o year_n in_o the_o which_o king_n alured_n thus_o obtain_v all_o the_o dominion_n of_o that_o part_n of_o mercia_n which_o cewulfe_n have_v in_o governance_n be_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 886_o 886_o so_o that_o the_o foresay_a 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at_o length_n bereve_v of_o his_o government_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n alured_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v dun._n but_o now_o although_o that_o the_o northumber_n be_v bring_v great_o under_o fooâ—_n by_o the_o dane_n 872_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o forget_v their_o old_a accustom_a manner_n to_o stir_v tumult_n and_o rebellion_n against_o their_o governor_n kingdom_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 872_o they_o expel_v not_o only_a egbert_n who_o the_o dane_n have_v appoint_v king_n over_o one_o part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o also_o their_o archbishop_n wilfehere_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o same_o egbert_n depart_v this_o life_n ricsig_n after_o who_o one_o rigsig_n or_o ricsige_n succéede_v as_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n wolfehere_n be_v restore_v home_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o army_n of_o dane_n which_o have_v winter_v at_o london_n come_v from_o thence_o into_o northumberland_n and_o winter_v in_o lindseie_n lindseie_n at_o a_o place_n call_v torkseie_v and_o go_v the_o next_o year_n into_o mercia_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 975_o 975_o a_o part_n of_o they_o return_v into_o northumberland_n life_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v ricsig_n the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n depart_v this_o life_n after_o who_o a_o other_o egbert_n succéede_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 983_o 983_o the_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n meaning_n to_o inhabit_v in_o northumberland_n northumberland_n and_o to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o choose_v guthrid_n the_o son_n of_o one_o hardicnute_n to_o their_o king_n who_o they_o have_v sometime_o sell_v to_o a_o certain_a widow_n at_o witingham_n but_o now_o by_o the_o abvise_n of_o a_o abbot_n call_v aldred_n they_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n and_o ordain_v he_o king_n to_o rule_v both_o dane_n and_o englishman_n in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o aldred_n be_v abbot_n of_o holy_a island_n be_v warn_v in_o a_o 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there_o be_v slay_v the_o foresay_a adelwold_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o chief_a captain_n among_o the_o dane_n likewise_o of_o the_o english_a side_n there_o die_v two_o duke_n siwolfe_n &_o singlem_n or_o sigbelme_n with_o sundry_a other_o man_n of_o name_n both_o temporal_a and_o also_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o abbat_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o dane_n of_o eastangle_n and_o northumberland_n at_o itingford_n but_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o send_v a_o army_n against_o they_o of_o northumberland_n dun._n which_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o take_v great_a booty_n both_o of_o people_n and_o cattle_n remain_v in_o the_o country_n the_o space_n of_o five_o week_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_a the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v into_o mercia_n to_o rob_v &_o spoil_v the_o country_n against_o who_o king_n edward_n send_v a_o mighty_a host_n assemble_v together_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o they_o 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castle_n which_o they_o besiege_v till_o the_o dane_n within_o it_o give_v hostage_n and_o covenant_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o king_n land_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o coast_n about_o severne_n to_o be_v watch_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o break_v into_o his_o country_n but_o yet_o they_o steal_v twice_o into_o the_o border_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v chase_v and_o slay_v as_o many_o as_o can_v not_o swim_v and_o so_o get_v to_o their_o ship_n ireland_n then_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o stepen_n in_o great_a misery_n for_o lack_n of_o victual_n because_o they_o can_v not_o go_v abroad_o to_o get_v any_o at_o length_n they_o depart_v into_o north-wales_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v into_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n come_v to_o buckingham_n with_o a_o army_n and_o there_o tarry_v a_o whole_a month_n build_v two_o castle_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o water_n of_o ouse_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n earl_n he_o also_o subdue_v turketillus_n a_o earl_n of_o the_o dane_n that_o dwell_v in_o that_o country_n with_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o bedford_n and_o northampton_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n the_o kentishman_n and_o dane_n fight_v together_o at_o holme_n but_o whether_o party_n have_v the_o victory_n writer_n have_v not_o declare_v dun._n simon_n dunelm_n speak_v of_o a_o battle_n which_o the_o citizen_n of_o canturburie_n fight_v against_o a_o number_n of_o danish_a rover_n at_o holme_n where_o the_o dane_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v as_o he_o note_v 8_o year_n before_o this_o suppose_a time_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 904_o which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n after_o this_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o dun._n and_o in_o staffordshire_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tottenhall_n fight_v with_o the_o englishman_n and_o after_o great_a slaughter_n make_v on_o both_o party_n the_o dane_n be_v overcome_v and_o so_o likewise_o be_v they_o short_o after_o at_o woodfield_n or_o wodenfield_n and_o thus_o king_n edward_n put_v the_o dane_n to_o the_o worse_a in_o each_o place_n common_o where_o he_o come_v and_o hear_v that_o those_o in_o northumberland_n mean_v to_o break_v the_o peace_n he_o invade_v the_o country_n and_o so_o afflict_v the_o same_o that_o the_o dane_n which_o be_v inhabitant_n there_o glad_o continue_v in_o rest_n and_o peace_n eastangle_v but_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n ericke_n the_o king_n of_o those_o dane_n which_o hold_v the_o country_n of_o eastangle_n be_v about_o to_o procure_v new_a war_n and_o to_o allure_v other_o of_o the_o dane_n to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o englishman_n that_o with_o common_a agreement_n they_o may_v set_v upon_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o utterlie_o subdue_v they_o king_n edward_n hâ—â—ing_v intelligence_n hereof_o 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a_o king_n you_o must_v understand_v 926_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n the_o scotishman_n in_o time_n of_o war_n that_o the_o dane_n give_v the_o english_a nation_n get_v a_o part_n of_o cumberland_n and_o other_o the_o north_n country_n into_o their_o possession_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o near_a adjoin_v unto_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o english_a king_n there_o chance_v occasion_n of_o war_n betwixt_o they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n as_o of_o this_o adelstane_n his_o son_n although_o in_o deed_n the_o dane_n hold_v the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o north_n country_n till_o that_o this_o adelstane_n conquer_v the_o same_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o join_v it_o unto_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n constrein_v as_o well_o the_o dane_n of_o who_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o consist_v as_o also_o the_o englishman_n to_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n godfrey_n as_o be_v say_v 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it_o prove_v here_o for_o while_o private_a quarrel_n be_v pursue_v the_o general_a affair_n be_v utterlie_o neglect_v and_o while_o each_o nation_n seek_v to_o prefer_v she_o own_o alliance_n the_o island_n itself_o be_v like_a to_o become_v a_o desert_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o our_o monastical_a writer_n certes_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o fault_n in_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n give_v to_o no_o good_a exercise_n he_o delight_v in_o fleshlie_o lust_n and_o riotous_a banquet_n and_o still_o seek_v way_n how_o to_o gather_v of_o his_o subject_n what_o may_v be_v get_v as_o will_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n as_o otherwise_o king_n for_o he_o will_v for_o feign_a or_o for_o very_o small_a &_o light_a cause_n disherit_v his_o native_a subject_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o own_o possession_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o these_o oppression_n diverse_a
kind_n of_o sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n also_o as_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la and_o hot_a burn_a ague_n which_o then_o rage_v through_o the_o land_n people_n so_o that_o many_o die_v thereof_o by_o such_o manner_n of_o mean_n therefore_o what_o through_o the_o misgovernance_n of_o the_o king_n the_o treason_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o lack_n of_o good_a order_n and_o due_a correction_n among_o the_o people_n nobility_n and_o by_o such_o other_o scourge_v and_o mishap_n as_o afflict_a the_o english_a nation_n in_o that_o season_n the_o land_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a ruin_n so_o that_o where_o by_o strength_n the_o enemy_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v off_o there_o be_v now_o no_o help_n but_o to_o appease_v they_o with_o money_n by_o reason_n hereof_o from_o time_n of_o the_o first_o agreement_n with_o the_o dane_n for_o 10_o thousand_o pound_n tribute_n it_o be_v enhance_v to_o 16000_o pound_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v &_o after_o that_o at_o 20000_o pound_n 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conspiracy_n of_o a_o norman_a that_o be_v in_o government_n earl_n edrike_v feign_a himself_n sick_a when_o king_n egelred_n send_v unto_o he_o to_o levy_v a_o power_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o betray_v his_o people_n to_o the_o enemy_n sweine_a king_n of_o denmark_n arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o make_v pitiful_a spoil_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o truce_n take_v between_o he_o and_o vikillus_n be_v violate_v and_o what_o revengement_n follow_v king_n sweine_v force_v by_o famine_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o arrive_v again_o at_o sandwich_n why_o king_n egelred_n be_v unable_a to_o prevail_v against_o he_o the_o dane_n overrun_v all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v and_o make_v cruel_a waste_n king_n egelred_n pai_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o peace_n the_o mischief_n that_o light_n upon_o a_o land_n by_o place_v a_o traitorous_a stranger_n in_o government_n how_o many_o acre_n a_o hide_n of_o land_n contain_v egelreds_n order_n take_v for_o ship_n and_o armour_n why_o his_o great_a fleet_n do_v he_o little_a pleasure_n a_o fresh_a host_n of_o dane_n under_o three_o captain_n arrive_v at_o sandwich_n the_o citizen_n of_o canturburie_n for_o money_n purchase_v safety_n the_o faithless_a deal_n of_o edrike_v against_o king_n egelred_n for_o the_o enemy_n advantage_n what_o place_n the_o dane_n overrun_v and_o waste_v the_o four_o chapter_n upon_o knowledge_n give_v into_o denmark_n of_o the_o cruel_a murder_n of_o the_o dane_n here_o in_o england_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v great_o kindle_v in_o malice_n and_o set_v in_o such_o a_o furious_a rage_n against_o the_o englishman_n england_n that_o with_o all_o speed_n they_o make_v forth_o a_o navy_n full_o fraught_v with_o man_n of_o war_n take_v the_o which_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v come_n swarm_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o land_v in_o the_o west_n country_n take_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n and_o get_v there_o a_o rich_a spoil_n one_o hugh_n a_o norman_a bear_v who_o queen_n emma_n have_v place_v in_o those_o party_n as_o governor_n or_o sheriff_n there_o 1002_o conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n dane_n so_o that_o all_o the_o country_n be_v overrun_v and_o waste_v the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o dane_n be_v thus_o land_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o send_v unto_o edricus_n to_o assemble_v a_o power_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n hereupon_o the_o people_n of_o hampshire_n and_o wiltshire_n rise_v and_o get_v together_o but_o when_o the_o army_n shall_v join_v edrike_v earl_n edricus_n surname_v the_o streona_n feign_v himself_o sick_a and_o so_o betray_v his_o people_n of_o who_o he_o have_v the_o conduct_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o want_n in_o their_o leader_n be_v discourage_v and_o so_o flee_v spoil_v
the_o dane_n follow_v they_o unto_o wilton_n which_o town_n they_o rifle_v and_o overcome_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o salisbury_n and_o so_o take_v their_o pleasure_n there_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n because_o as_o some_o write_v they_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o king_n be_v come_v towards_o they_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n dun._n in_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_a that_o be_v to_o say_v 1004_o 1004_o which_o be_v about_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o k._n egelreds_n reign_n denmark_n sweine_n or_o swanus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o mighty_a navy_n of_o ship_n come_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o there_o land_v with_o his_o people_n dane_n make_v towards_o norwich_n and_o come_v thither_o take_v that_o city_n burn_v and_o spoil_v it_o then_o go_v he_o unto_o thetford_n and_o when_o he_o have_v take_v and_o rify_v that_o town_n he_o burn_v it_o notwithstanding_o a_o truce_n take_v by_o uikillus_n or_o wilfketell_v governor_n of_o those_o party_n with_o the_o same_o king_n swain_n after_o the_o take_n of_o norwich_n in_o revenge_n therefore_o of_o such_o breach_n of_o truce_n the_o same_o uikillus_n or_o wilfeketell_v norfolk_n with_o such_o power_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v assault_v the_o host_n of_o dane_n as_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v the_o fight_n for_o his_o enemy_n overmatch_v he_o in_o number_n of_o man_n and_o so_o he_o be_v constrain_v in_o the_o end_n to_o give_v back_o hunt_n and_o the_o enemy_n keep_v on_o their_o way_n to_o their_o ship_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v king_n swaine_n return_v into_o denmark_n with_o all_o his_o fleet_n 1005_o partly_o constrain_v so_o to_o do_v as_o some_o write_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a famine_n &_o want_n of_o necessary_a sustenance_n dun._n which_o in_o that_o year_n sore_o oppress_v this_o land_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1006_o 1006_o king_n swaine_n return_v again_o into_o 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and_o pass_v through_o that_o country_n into_o berkshire_n they_o come_v to_o read_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o wallingford_n and_o so_o to_o coleseie_v and_o then_o approach_v to_o essington_n come_v to_o achikelmeslawe_n and_o in_o every_o place_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v they_o make_v clean_a work_n for_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v with_o they_o they_o consume_v with_o fire_n burn_v up_o their_o inn_n and_o slea_v their_o host_n in_o return_v back_o the_o people_n of_o the_o west_n country_n give_v they_o battle_n but_o prevail_v not_o so_o that_o they_o do_v but_o enrich_v their_o enemy_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o body_n winchester_n they_o come_v by_o the_o gate_n of_o winchester_n as_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n of_o triumph_n with_o victual_n and_o spoil_n which_o they_o have_v fetch_v fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n egelred_n lie_v about_o shrewsburie_n sore_o trouble_v with_o the_o news_n hereof_o 1007_o and_o in_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_a dun._n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n he_o give_v to_o king_n swain_n for_o the_o redeem_n of_o peace_n 30000_o pound_n in_o the_o same_o year_n k._n egelred_n create_v the_o traitor_n edrike_v earl_n of_o mercia_n mercia_n who_o although_o he_o have_v marry_v edgiva_fw-la the_o king_n daughter_n be_v yet_o note_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n unto_o the_o enemy_n but_o he_o be_v such_o a_o crafty_a dissembler_n so_o great_o provide_v of_o sleight_n to_o dissemble_v and_o cloak_n his_o falsehood_n that_o the_o king_n be_v too_o much_o abuse_v by_o he_o have_v he_o in_o singular_a favour_n whereas_o he_o upon_o a_o malicious_a purpose_n study_v daily_a how_o to_o bring_v the_o realm_n into_o utter_a destruction_n advertise_v the_o enemy_n from_o time_n to_o time_n how_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n stand_v whereby_o they_o come_v to_o knowledge_n when_o they_o shall_v give_v place_n and_o when_o they_o may_v safe_o come_v forward_o malm._n moreover_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o oftentimes_o as_o a_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v to_o peace_n he_o persuade_v they_o to_o war_n but_o such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n to_o have_v he_o and_o such_o other_o of_o like_a sort_n advance_v to_o honour_n in_o this_o season_n when_o by_o his_o divine_a providence_n he_o mean_v to_o punish_v the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o sin_n whereby_o they_o have_v justly_o provoke_v his_o wrath_n and_o high_a displeasure_n in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o king_n egelreds_n reign_n dun._n which_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1008_o he_o take_v order_n that_o of_o every_o three_o hundred_o and_o ten_o hide_n of_o land_n within_o this_o realm_n land_n there_o shall_v one_o ship_n be_v build_v and_o of_o every_o eight_o hide_n a_o complete_a armour_n furnish_v 1008_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v armour_n the_o 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burn_v burn_v and_o then_o return_v back_o they_o fall_v to_o waste_v of_o the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n the_o thames_n but_o hear_v that_o a_o army_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n that_o part_n of_o their_o host_n which_o keep_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o river_n pass_v the_o same_o river_n at_o stanes_n stanes_n and_o so_o join_v with_o their_o fellow_n march_v forth_o through_o southerie_n and_o come_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n in_o kent_n fall_v in_o hand_n to_o repair_v &_o amend_v their_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a decay_a then_o after_o easter_n the_o dane_n sail_v about_o the_o coast_n dun._n arrive_v at_o gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n on_o the_o ascension_n day_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o invade_v the_o country_n give_v battle_n at_o a_o place_n call_v wigmere_n or_o rigmere_n unto_o uikill_n or_o wilfeketell_v leader_n of_o the_o english_a host_n in_o those_o party_n on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n the_o man_n of_o norfolk_n and_o 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the_o welshman_n in_o deed_n with_o their_o prince_n rise_v and_o griffin_n wrought_v some_o trouble_n but_o still_o they_o be_v subdue_v and_o in_o the_o end_n both_o the_o say_a rise_n and_o griffin_n be_v bring_v unto_o confusion_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o do_v much_o hurt_n and_o namely_o griffin_n who_o with_o aid_n of_o some_o irishman_n with_o who_o he_o be_v ally_v about_o this_o time_n enter_v into_o the_o severne_n sea_n and_o take_v prey_n about_o the_o river_n of_o wie_z and_o after_o return_v without_o any_o battle_n to_o he_o offer_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n 1049_o 1049_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v war_n against_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n dun._n and_o for_o that_o he_o wish_v to_o have_v the_o sea_n stop_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v not_o escape_v by_o flight_n that_o way_n forth_o he_o send_v to_o king_n edward_n will_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n with_o some_o number_n of_o ship_n 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both_o afterward_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n 〈…〉_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n edward_n who_o sister_n name_v godâ—_n he_o have_v marry_v she_o then_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o guaâ—ter_n de_fw-fr maâ—â—â—t_n he_o find_v the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v 〈…〉_o after_o he_o have_v once_o dispatch_v such_o matter_n for_o the_o which_o he_o therefore_o come_v he_o take_v leave_v and_o return_v homeward_o but_o at_o canturburie_n one_o of_o his_o heâ—â—ngers_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d roughlie_o with_o one_o of_o the_o citizen_n about_o a_o lodging_n which_o he_o seek_v to_o have_v rather_o by_o force_n than_o by_o in_o treatance_n occasion_v his_o own_o death_n 〈…〉_o whereof_o when_o the_o earl_n be_v advertise_v he_o haste_v thither_o to_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o five_o both_o the_o citizen_n which_o have_v kill_v his_o man_n and_o eighteen_o other_o the_o citizen_n héerewith_o in_o a_o great_a fury_n get_v they_o to_o armour_n 〈…〉_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o return_n of_o who_o they_o slay_v twenty_o person_n out_o of_o hand_n &_o wound_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o residue_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n scarce_o may_v escape_v with_o one_o or_o two_o of_o his_o man_n from_o the_o fray_n &_o with_o all_o speed_n return_v back_o to_o the_o king_n present_v gréevous_a information_n against_o they_o of_o canturburie_n king_n for_o their_o cruel_a use_v of_o he_o not_o only_o in_o flay_v of_o his_o servant_n but_o also_o in_o put_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n the_o king_n credit_v the_o earl_n be_v high_o offend_v against_o the_o citizen_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v for_o earl_n goodwin_n declare_v unto_o he_o in_o grievous_a wise_n the_o rebellious_a act_n of_o they_o of_o canturburie_n which_o be_v
under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o earl_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o bold_a courage_n and_o quick_a wit_n do_v perceive_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v make_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_a at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o beginning_n than_o of_o likelihood_n it_o will_v prove_v in_o the_o end_n think_v it_o reason_n therefore_o that_o first_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o kentishman_n shall_v be_v hear_v before_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o they_o hereupon_o although_o the_o king_n command_v he_o forthwith_o to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o kent_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o of_o canturburie_n in_o most_o rigorous_a manner_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a but_o refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n stranger_n both_o for_o that_o he_o bear_v a_o piece_n of_o grudge_n in_o his_o mind_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v favour_v stranger_n so_o high_o as_o he_o do_v and_o again_o because_o hereby_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o do_v pleasure_n to_o his_o countryman_n in_o 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northumberland_n and_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n with_o ralph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o king_n nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n goda_n and_o all_o other_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n mean_v not_o to_o come_v there_o except_o they_o may_v bring_v with_o they_o a_o great_a power_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o so_o remain_v at_o beverstane_n with_o such_o band_n as_o they_o have_v levy_v under_o a_o colour_n to_o resist_v the_o welshman_n who_o they_o bruit_v abroad_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o invade_v the_o march_n about_o hereford_n but_o the_o welshman_n prevent_v that_o slander_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n that_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v mean_v on_o their_o party_n but_o that_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n with_o their_o complice_n go_v about_o to_o move_v a_o commotion_n against_o he_o hereupon_o a_o rumour_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n power_n shall_v short_o march_v forth_o to_o assail_v earl_n 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good_a will_n appéer_v in_o they_o all_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o adversary_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v permit_v they_o will_v forth_o with_o have_v go_v out_o and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n thus_o the_o matter_n be_v at_o point_n to_o have_v put_v the_o realm_n in_o hazard_n not_o only_o of_o a_o field_n but_o of_o utter_a ruin_n that_o may_v thereof_o have_v ensue_v for_o what_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o there_o be_v assemble_v the_o chief_a lord_n and_o most_o able_a personage_n of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o good_a advice_n of_o earl_n leofrike_n and_o other_o the_o matter_n be_v pacify_v for_o a_o time_n and_o order_n take_v that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o parliament_n or_o communication_n at_o london_n upon_o pledge_n give_v and_o receive_v as_o well_o on_o the_o one_o part_n as_o the_o other_o the_o king_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o they_o of_o mercia_n come_v unto_o london_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n with_o his_o son_n and_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n come_v into_o southwark_n but_o perceive_v that_o many_o of_o his_o company_n stale_a away_o and_o slip_v from_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o abide_v any_o long_a to_o enter_v talk_n with_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v covenant_v but_o in_o the_o night_n next_o ensue_a flee_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a some_o write_v banish_v how_o a_o order_n be_v prescribe_v that_o swanus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o goodwin_n shall_v depart_v the_o land_n as_o a_o banish_a man_n to_o qualify_v the_o king_n wrath_n and_o that_o goodwin_n and_o one_o other_o of_o his_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v harold_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o other_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n accompany_v with_o 12_o servant_n only_o &_o to_o resign_v all_o his_o force_n of_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n unto_o the_o king_n guide_v and_o government_n but_o when_o this_o last_o article_n please_v nothing_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o that_o he_o perceive_v how_o his_o force_n begin_v to_o decline_v so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o match_v the_o king_n power_n he_o flee_v the_o realm_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v his_o son_n realm_n he_o himself_o with_o his_o son_n swanus_fw-la tostie_n and_o girth_n sail_v into_o flanders_n and_o harold_n with_o his_o brother_n leofwine_n get_v ship_n at_o bristol_n and_o pass_v into_o ireland_n githa_n the_o wife_n of_o goodwin_n and_o judith_n the_o wife_n of_o tostie_a the_o daughter_n of_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n go_v over_o also_o with_o their_o husband_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n be_v proclaim_v outlaw_n their_o land_n be_v give_v from_o they_o king_n edward_n put_v away_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v earl_n goodwine_n daughter_n she_o clear_v herself_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o her_o death_n from_o suspicion_n of_o incontinency_n and_o lewdness_n of_o life_n why_o king_n edward_n forbear_v to_o have_v fleshlie_o pleasure_n with_o she_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n take_v prey_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o herefordshire_n and_o give_v his_o incounterer_n the_o overthrow_n harold_n and_o leofwine_n two_o brethren_n invade_v dorset_n and_o summerset_n shire_n they_o be_v resist_v but_o yet_o prevail_v they_o coast_n about_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n and_o join_v with_o their_o father_n goodwin_n king_n edward_n make_v out_o threescore_o arm_a ship_n against_o they_o a_o thick_a mist_n separate_v both_o side_n be_v ready_a to_o grapple_v and_o fight_v a_o pacification_n between_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o liberty_n he_o be_v well_o friend_v counterpledge_v of_o agreement_n interchangablie_o deliver_v swanus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o goodwin_n
a_o notable_a rebel_n and_o pirate_n his_o trouble_a conscience_n his_o wicked_a life_n and_o wretched_a death_n the_o three_o chapter_n the_o king_n have_v perfect_a knowledge_n that_o earl_n goodwin_n have_v refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n in_o such_o order_n as_o he_o have_v prescribe_v he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v depart_v the_o realm_n with_o his_o son_n he_o proclaim_v they_o outlaw_n and_o give_v the_o land_n of_o harold_n unto_o algar_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n leofrike_n outlaw_n who_o guide_v the_o same_o very_o worthy_o and_o resign_v they_o again_o without_o grudge_v unto_o the_o same_o harold_n when_o he_o be_v return_v out_o of_o exile_n also_o unto_o earl_n oddo_n be_v give_v the_o county_n of_o detionshire_n and_o summersetshire_n moreover_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n put_v his_o wife_n queen_n editha_n from_o he_o editha_n and_o appoint_v she_o to_o streict_n keep_v in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o warwell_n this_o editha_n be_v a_o noble_a 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rogation_n week_n harold_n eftsoon_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n go_v against_o the_o welshman_n and_o take_v the_o sea_n sail_v by_o bristol_n round_o about_o the_o coast_n compass_v in_o manner_n all_o wales_n his_o brother_n tostie_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n tribute_n meet_v he_o by_o appointment_n with_o a_o host_n of_o horseman_n and_o so_o join_v together_o they_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o wales_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o welshman_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o deliver_v hostage_n and_o condition_v to_o pay_v the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o before_o time_n they_o have_v pay_v and_o moreover_o they_o renounce_v their_o prince_n the_o forename_a griffin_n so_o that_o he_o remain_v as_o a_o banish_a person_n and_o final_o dun._n about_o the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n they_o slay_v he_o and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o earl_n harold_n afterward_o king_n edward_n grant_v the_o rule_n of_o wales_n unto_o blengent_a or_o blethgent_a &_o 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polydor._n but_o keep_v his_o brother_n wilnote_v with_o he_o still_o as_o a_o pledge_n then_o go_v earl_n harold_n into_o england_n and_o declare_v unto_o king_n edward_n what_o he_o have_v do_v who_o say_v unto_o he_o do_v not_o i_o tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v do_v the_o thing_n whereof_o thou_o shall_v repent_v thou_o and_o procure_v a_o mischief_n to_o follow_v unto_o thy_o country_n but_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n turn_v that_o evil_a hap_n from_o this_o realm_n or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o come_v to_o pass_v yet_o to_o stay_v it_o till_o after_o my_o day_n some_o by_o harold_n purpose_v go_v over_o into_o normandy_n do_v gather_v that_o king_n edward_n foresee_v the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o less_o heir_n than_o to_o perform_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o
john_n the_o evangelist_n saint_n but_o to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o holiness_n of_o life_n that_o short_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o be_v canonize_v among_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n and_o name_v edward_n the_o confessor_n while_o he_o lay_v sick_a of_o that_o sickness_n westm._n whereof_o at_o length_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v remain_v for_o two_o day_n speechless_a the_o three_o day_n after_o when_o he_o have_v lie_v for_o a_o time_n in_o a_o slumber_n or_o soft_a sleep_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wake_n he_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n and_o thus_o say_v oh_o lord_n god_n almighty_a if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o vain_a fantastical_a illusion_n but_o a_o true_a vision_n which_o i_o have_v see_v grant_v i_o space_n to_o utter_v the_o same_o unto_o these_o that_o stand_v here_o present_a or_o else_o not_o and_o herewith_o have_v his_o speech_n perfect_a he_o declare_v how_o he_o have_v see_v two_o monk_n stand_v by_o he_o as_o he_o think_v 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of_o these_o misery_n say_v i_o then_o say_v they_o when_o a_o green_a tree_n be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o part_n cut_v off_o be_v carry_v three_o acre_n breadth_n from_o the_o stock_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o steal_v shall_v join_v therewith_o and_o begin_v to_o bud_n &_o bear_v fruit_n after_o the_o former_a manner_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sap_n renew_v the_o accustom_a nourishment_n then_o i_o say_v may_v there_o be_v hope_n that_o such_o evil_n shall_v cease_v and_o diminish_v ¶_o with_o which_o word_n of_o the_o king_n though_o some_o other_o that_o stand_v by_o be_v bring_v in_o fear_n yet_o archbishop_n stigand_n make_v but_o a_o jest_n thereof_o say_v that_o the_o old_a man_n rave_v now_o in_o his_o sickness_n as_o man_n of_o great_a year_n use_v to_o do_v nevertheless_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n afterward_o too_o plain_o appear_v when_o england_n become_v the_o habitation_n of_o new_a stranger_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o 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of_o britain_n pag._n 17_o 18_o 19_o here_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o as_o partly_o before_o be_v express_v west_n we_o find_v in_o some_o old_a writer_n how_o the_o first_o king_n of_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n that_o bare_a rule_n in_o this_o i_o will_v fetch_v their_o pedegrée_n from_o one_o woden_n who_o beget_v of_o from_fw-mi his_o wife_n seven_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o uecta_n of_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n 1_o fethelgeta_n or_o frethegeath_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n descend_v 3_o balday_n of_o who_o race_n the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n have_v their_o original_n 4_o beldagius_n ancestor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o the_o northumber_n 5_o wegodach_n or_o wegdagus_n from_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o deira_n 6_o caser_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v 7_o nascad_n alias_o saxuad_n of_o who_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n have_v their_o beginning_n and_o here_o 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nothing_o in_o this_o man_n to_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a dispraise_v if_o his_o ambitious_a mind_n can_v have_v be_v stay_v from_o covet_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o can_v have_v be_v content_v to_o have_v live_v as_o subject_n among_o other_o manifest_a proof_n of_o his_o high_a valiancy_n this_o be_v remember_v of_o he_o curialâ—â—m_fw-la that_o be_v send_v against_o the_o welshman_n as_o before_o be_v partly_o mention_v know_v their_o ready_a nimbleness_n in_o service_n and_o how_o with_o their_o light_a arm_a man_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o annoie_v and_o distress_n those_o that_o shall_v assail_v they_o saâ—ish_a he_o likewise_o to_o match_v they_o prepare_v light_o arm_v man_n for_o the_o purpose_n &_o so_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o band_n of_o nimble_a man_n and_o light_a soldier_n enter_v upon_o the_o mountein_v of_o snowdon_n and_o there_o remain_v among_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n he_o sore_o afflict_v the_o welsh_a nation_n take_v their_o 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that_o govern_v england_n unto_o the_o last_o year_n of_o k._n hardicnute_n the_o last_o dane_n that_o rule_v here_o 28_o year_n in_o which_o mean_a space_n egelred_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n reign_v 2_o year_n then_o after_o he_o his_o son_n edmund_n ironside_n continue_v in_o the_o rule_n one_o year_n so_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n but_o 25_o year_n in_o all_o touch_v this_o alteration_n and_o other_o incident_a to_o this_o island_n read_v a_o short_a advertisement_n annex_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n to_o this_o history_n comprise_v a_o short_a summarie_n of_o the_o most_o notable_a conquest_n of_o this_o country_n one_o after_o a_o other_o by_o distance_n of_o time_n successivelie_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o god_n providence_n allot_v to_o duke_n william_n his_o descent_n from_o rollo_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n downward_o to_o his_o particular_a lineage_n he_o be_v base_a beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o arlete_n duke_n robert_n concubine_n a_o pleasant_a speech_n of_o she_o to_o duke_n robert_n on_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o her_o person_n a_o conclusion_n introductorie_n for_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o chronicle_n from_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o normandies_n coronation_n &c_n &c_n with_o a_o summarie_n of_o the_o notable_a conquest_n of_o this_o island_n the_o twelve_o chapter_n now_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o please_v god_n by_o his_o hide_a and_o secret_a judgement_n so_o to_o dispose_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o that_o the_o governance_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v after_o this_o manner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n i_o have_v think_v good_a before_o i_o enter_v further_o into_o this_o history_n be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n
686._o and_o so_o the_o britain_n have_v continuance_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o land_n the_o space_n of_o 1794_o year_n then_o be_v the_o realm_n of_o britain_n a_o heptarchy_n that_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n and_o britain_n receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lucius_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 187_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ._n saxon_n ¶_o next_o after_o the_o britain_n enter_v the_o saxon_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n uortiger_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 450_o and_o they_o govern_v until_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n athelstane_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 938._o so_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n first_o entrance_n into_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o regiment_n be_v the_o space_n of_o 487_o year_n ¶_o howbeit_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o government_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n britricus_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 387_o the_o dane_n enter_v into_o this_o land_n dane_n spoil_v and_o persecute_v the_o people_n therein_o most_o gréevouslie_o at_o the_o last_o sweno_n or_o swaine_n the_o dane_n obtain_v possession_n royal_a in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1012_o who_o time_n of_o regiment_n last_v about_o three_o year_n after_o who_o his_o son_n canutus_n succéede_v and_o reign_v 19_o year_n after_o he_o harold_n his_o son_n who_o rule_v three_o year_n and_o after_o he_o hardicnute_n the_o son_n of_o canutus_n who_o government_n continue_v but_o three_o year_n this_o hardicnute_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n at_o which_o time_n the_o dane_n be_v expel_v and_o hunt_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1042._o so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o collection_n that_o the_o dane_n rule_v as_o king_n in_o this_o land_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 28_o year_n hereby_o also_o it_o be_v 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lamentable_a accident_n diverslie_o happen_v upon_o sundry_a occasion_n let_v we_o i_o say_v as_o many_o as_o will_v reap_v fruit_n by_o the_o read_n of_o chronicle_n imagine_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v so_o many_o year_n past_a to_o be_v present_a and_o apply_v the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o ourselves_o know_v as_o one_o wise_o say_v post_fw-la sacram_fw-la paginam_fw-la chronica_fw-la viâ—um_fw-la veritatis_fw-la typum_fw-la gerere_fw-la that_o next_o unto_o the_o holy_a scripture_n chronicle_n do_v carit_fw-la credit_n but_o now_o to_o the_o sequel_n and_o first_o to_o duke_n william_n of_o normandy_n thus_o far_o the_o history_n of_o england_n from_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n &c_n &c_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n hereafter_o follow_v a_o chronological_a continuation_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n reign_v over_o this_o land_n until_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n elizabeth_n &c_n &c_n who_o day_n god_n in_o mercy_n prolong_v like_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n in_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n etc._n etc._n wil._n conqu_n wil._n rufus_n henricus_fw-la 1._o stephanus_n henricus_fw-la 2._o richardus_fw-la 1._o joannes_n henricus_fw-la 3_o eduardus_fw-la 1._o eduardus_fw-la 2._o eduardus_fw-la 3_o richardus_fw-la 2._o henricus_fw-la 4._o henricus_fw-la 5._o henricus_fw-la 6._o eduardus_fw-la 4._o eduardus_fw-la 5._o richardus_fw-la 3._o henricus_fw-la 7._o henricus_fw-la 8._o eduardus_fw-la 6._o phil._n &_o mar._n elisabeth_n loydus_fw-la lelandus_n prisius_n stous_n holinshedius_n lambardus_fw-la morus_n camdenus_fw-la thinnius_n hallus_n vocalis_fw-la aliâs_fw-la hookerus_fw-la graftonus_n foxius_n harrisonus_n hardingus_n gildas_n staniherstus_n beda_n nevillus_n flemingus_n parkerus_n noah_n first_o divide_v the_o earth_n among_o his_o son_n the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o yet_o certainty_n know_v uariance_n among_o the_o writer_n about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n whereas_o belforrest_n have_v but_o four_o in_o prefat_n lib._n 4._o cape_n di_fw-mi bonâ—_n speranzae_n the_o formâ—_n of_o the_o five_o part_n unto_o what_o portion_n britain_n be_v refer_v how_o britain_n lie_v from_o the_o main_a the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o this_o i_o will_v long_a day_n the_o compass_n of_o britain_n the_o 〈◊〉_d promontory_n of_o britain_n the_o distance_n from_o the_o main_a this_fw-mi samothe_n neptimus_n marioticus_n the_o first_o conquest_n of_o britain_n britain_n under_o the_o celts_n 341._o year_n neptune_n god_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o manner_n of_o dress_v of_o ship_n in_o old_a time_n lestrigo_n janigenes_n be_v the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n in_o italy_n neptune_n have_v xxxiii_o son_n lomnimi_fw-la geriones_fw-la galathea_n galate_n or_o kelts_n bergion_n pomponius_n mela_n cap._n de_fw-la gallia_n strabo_n lib._n 4._o yet_o timeus_n ephorus_n and_o some_o of_o the_o grecian_n know_v the_o name_n britannia_n as_o appear_v also_o by_o diodorus_n &c_n &c_n before_o the_o come_n of_o cesar._n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v belforest_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 44._o samothean_n britain_n chemminit_n roman_n scot_n pict_n of_o the_o pict_n the_o hurt_n by_o foreign_a aid_n dane_n the_o norman_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o norman_n archbishop_z of_o can._n exile_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a erle_n goodwin_n slander_v by_o the_o french_a writer_n the_o misery_n of_o the_o english_a under_o the_o french_a the_o cause_n of_o our_o misery_n in_o this_o voyage_n the_o say_a harald_n build_v portaschith_n which_o caradoch_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n afterward_o overthrow_v and_o kill_v the_o garrison_n that_o harald_n leave_v therein_o therein_o esay_n 30._o vers_fw-la 25._o antheus_n lucan_n lib._n 4._o in_o fine_a corineus_n gomagot_n cap._n 6._o vers_fw-la 5._o anti._n li._n 1._o â—â—_o cap._n 13._o verse_n 33_o &_o 34._o deut._n 3_o vers_fw-la 11._o og_n of_o basan_n cap_n 17._o ver_fw-la 4_o 5_o 6._o goliath_n cap._n 21._o ver_fw-la 26_o 17_o etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 15._o cap._n 9_o johannes_n boccacius_n a_o carcase_n discover_v of_o 200._o cubit_n mat._n westmon_n johannes_n leland_n mafieu_n lib._n 14._o trivet_n mat._n west_n hector_n boet._n geruasius_n tilberiensis_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n leland_n in_o combrit_fw-mi richard_n grafton_n the_o symmetry_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o comely_a man_n sylvester_n gyraldus_n constans_n fama_fw-la gallorum_n briat_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la seriorij_fw-la de_fw-la antheo_n philostrate_n lib._n 7._o trallianus_n a_o mouth_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n wide_o a_o counterfect_a make_v of_o a_o monstrous_a carcase_n by_o one_o tooth_n take_v out_o of_o the_o head_n this_o man_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o this_o monster_n than_o our_o papist_n be_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n to_o make_v money_n of_o they_o grandiáque_fw-la effossis_fw-la mirabitur_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulchris_fw-la vis_fw-fr unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la dispersa_fw-la cap._n 3_o 36._o 4._o esd._n cap._n 5._o british_a small_a difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o celtike_a language_n british_n corrupt_v by_o the_o latin_a and_o saxon_a speech_n the_o briton_n diligent_a in_o petigree_n latin_a the_o saxon_a tongue_n the_o french_a tongue_n the_o helper_n of_o our_o english_a tongue_n englishman_n apt_a to_o learn_v any_o foreign_a tongue_n the_o cornish_a tongue_n scottish_a english_a the_o wild_a scot_n redshanks_n rough_a footed_a scot_n irish_a scot_n irish_a speech_n britain_n at_o the_o first_o one_o entire_a kingdom_n wales_n divide_v into_o three_o kingdom_n gâ—inhed_n venedotia_n anglesei_fw-la arfon_n merion_v stradcluyd_v or_o tegenia_n powisy_n bangor_n mailrosse_v fowkes_n de_fw-fr warren_n helen_n mellent_a the_o original_n of_o fitz-henries_n demetia_n cair_a maridunum_n pictland_n scotland_n pict_n scot_n kent_z henghist_o south_n sax_fw-la esta_fw-es eastsaâ—_n erkenwiin_n westsax_n cerdiic_fw-la brennicia_n alias_o northumberland_n ida._n deira_n
or_o eel_n as_o in_o other_o place_n plâ—â—â—lie_o appear_v cadwallo_n vanquisheâ—_n by_o edwin_n cadwallo_n fly_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 634._o oswald_z slay_v oswie_fw-fr matth._n west_n 654_o 678_o matt._n west_n say_v 676._o oswald_z mean_v to_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n for_o his_o benefit_n beda_n li._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 5._o 6._o hector_n boet._n corman_n aidan_n s._n paul_n counsel_n aidan_n come_v into_o england_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n beda_n li._n 3._o ca._n 3._o hector_n boet._n beda_n oswald_z a_o interpreter_n to_o the_o preacher_n hector_n boet._n oswald_n zeal_n to_o advance_v religion_n beda_n lib._n 5._o ca._n 6_o oswald_z have_v in_o estimation_n with_o his_o neighbour_n beda_n lib._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d birinus_fw-la convert_v the_o westsaxon_n 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_n faith_n kinigil_n king_n of_o westsaxon_n become_v a_o christian_n polydor._n dorcester_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n see_v henr._n hunt_n this_o chanceâ—_n in_o the_o year_n 620_o as_o math_n west_n say_v 640_o beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o matth._n west_n lent_n first_o ordain_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o england_n segburga_n aimoinus_n penda_n invade_v the_o northumber_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o king_n oswald_z slay_v matt._n westm._n say_v 644._o will._n malme_n oswie_a king_n of_o northumberland_n beda_n li._n 3._o ca._n 14._o 644_o bernicia_n 651_o cenwalch_n hen._n hunt_n 943_o ran._n higd._n agilbertus_fw-la a_o bishop_n sigibert_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n found_v by_o king_n sigibert_n bale_n say_v 636._o sigibert_n resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o egricus_n sigibert_n and_o egricus_n slay_v 652_o baleus_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o furseus_n 653_o anna._n will._n malme_n edelhere_o k._n of_o eastangle_v deus_fw-la dedit_fw-la beda_n histaeâ—â—â—_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o 653._o peda_n or_o peada_n king_n of_o middleangle_n ad_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o say_n of_o king_n penda_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o king_n sigibert_n receive_v the_o faith_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 649_o as_o matth._n west_n have_v note_v cedda_n ce_v or_o cedda_n bishop_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n tilberie_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n suidhelme_v beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o matt._n west_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a fast_o lindesferne_a holy_a island_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o war_n between_o king_n oswie_a &_o king_n penda_n the_o victory_n of_o the_o northumber_n elfle_v herteshey_n say_v matt._n west_n hilda_n loide_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o victorious_a proceed_n of_o king_n oswie_n southmercia_n northmercia_n 659_o matt._n west_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o vulfhere_o beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d hâ—nt_fw-la matt._n west_n tâ—_n britain_n put_v to_o slight_v by_o chenwald_n chenwald_n vanquish_v by_o uulfhere_o edelwold_n of_o sussex_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o colman_n ordain_v bishop_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 25._o controversy_n about_o shave_v of_o crown_n cap._n 6._o 664_o tuda_n ordain_v bishop_n cap._n 27._o in_o eclipse_n punishment_n of_o god_n for_o yield_v to_o superstition_n wilfrid_n bishop_n cap._n 28._o ceadda_fw-mi ordain_v archbishop_n of_o york_n egbert_n king_n of_o kent_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o wighart_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o adrian_n theodore_n ordain_v archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n 668_o ran._n cest._n matth._n west_n beda_n sing_v in_o church_n bring_v in_o use_n putta_fw-mi bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o worthy_a praise_n of_o theodore_n and_o adrian_n englishman_n happy_a and_o why_o beda_n benedict_n or_o benet_n surname_v biscop_n 670_o glasier_n first_o bring_v into_o england_n ran._n cest._n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 39_o bishop_n jaruman_n or_o jaroman_n 671_o matth._n west_n egfrid_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o matth._n west_n 673_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o herlord_o article_n propon_v by_o theodore_n bisi_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o eastangle_v 872_o matt._n west_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la lib._n 1._o escuinus_n will._n malme_n hen._n hunt_n beda_n lib._n &_o ca._n supr_fw-la dict_z io._n lothaire_n wil._n malm._n beda_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la lib._n 1._o thunnir_fw-fr a_o vile_a murder_n bishop_n winfrid_a depose_v sexbulfe_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o mercy_n 685_o as_o matth._n westm_n say_v bishop_n erkenwald_n ethelburga_n john_n cap._n grave_n waldhere_v sebbie_fw-mi king_n of_o eastsaxons_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o wil._n malm._n 675_o will._n malmâ—_n but_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o reign_v 17_o year_n beda_n peada_n or_o rather_o weada_n edilred_n 677_o hen._n hunt_n 678_o a_o blaze_a star_n matth._n west_n beda_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 12._o bishop_n wilfrid_a banish_v hagustald_v hexham_n eadhidus_n lindesferne_a holy_a island_n the_o church_n of_o rippon_n wilfrid_n by_o licence_n of_o king_n edilwalke_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o of_o sussex_n lack_v of_o rain_n catch_v of_o fish_n with_o net_n bondman_n make_v true_o free_a 679_o 680_o a_o synod_n at_o hatfield_n article_n subscribe_v bale_n the_o abbess_n hilda_n beda_n bale_n ran._n cest._n matth._n west_n beda_n henry_n hunt_n the_o britain_n discomfit_v gorop_n in_o goto_n danica_fw-la lib._n 7._o pag._n 759._o cadwallader_n 676_o say_v matth._n west_n galfrid_n cadwallader_n constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n 689_o ceadwalla_n wil._n malm._n beda_n wil._n malm._n ranulf_n cest._n ceadwalla_n drive_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o berthun_n a_o duke_n of_o sussex_n slay_v ceadwalla_n his_o vow_n the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n conquer_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n receive_v the_o say_v 689_o beda_n liâ—_n 4._o cap._n 26._o ireland_n invade_v bâ—_n the_o northumber_n king_n egfride_n slay_v by_o brudeus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n these_o britain_n be_v those_o undouttedlie_o y_o it_o dwell_v in_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o this_o i_o will_v and_o be_v not_o mean_v only_o by_o they_o of_o wales_n echelreda_n 〈◊〉_d alfride_n 685._o 698_o beda_n in_o epit._n matt._n west_n 705_o beda_n john_n archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o resign_v his_o see_v 721_o 686_o say_v matth._n west_n loath_a king_n of_o kent_n die_v of_o a_o wound_n wil._n malm._n capgrave_n faith_n their_o sister_n edricke_n mollo_n brother_n to_o king_n ceadwalla_n burn_v to_o death_n withdredis_fw-la make_v king_n â—_o kent_n hen_n hunt_n beda_n lib._n 5._o suebhard_n and_o nidr_v king_n by_o usurpation_n and_o not_o by_o succession_n as_o heâ—â—_n hunt_n write_v brightwald_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n inas_fw-la 689_o the_o britain_n cease_v to_o reign_v in_o this_o land_n fabian_n h._n hunt_n mart._n wastm_n wil._n malm._n anno_fw-la 708_o as_o be_v note_v by_o matt._n west_n h._n hunt_n matt._n west_n say_v 718._o matth._n west_n say_v 722._o the_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n inas_fw-la go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o die_v polydor._n ethelburga_n will._n malme_n the_o devise_n of_o queen_n ethelburga_n to_o persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o forsake_v the_o world_n peter_n penny_n king_n ethelred_n become_v a_o moonk_a ostrida_n beda_n in_o epit._n 697_o king_n kenred_n 711_o nauclerus_fw-la egwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o fabulous_a and_o trifle_a devise_n bale_n 712_o h._n hunt_n ran._n cestreâ—_n hen._n hunt_n bereford_n 755_o three_o mile_n from_o tamworth_n wil._n malm._n 758_o matth._n west_n the_o history_n of_o magd._n nun_n keep_v for_o concubine_n pilgrimage_n of_o nun_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n beda_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 20._o offa_n king_n of_o eastsaxons_n kâ—ng_v sclred_n 688_o 705_o 〈…〉_o of_o northumberland_n henr._n hunt_n pict_n overthrow_v by_o the_o northumber_n king_n osr_v slay_v in_o battle_n 729_o beda_n acca_n bishop_n of_o hexham_n 710_o two_o bishop_n see_v matth._n west_n bishop_n dâ—niell_n bishop_n aldhelme_v the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o maâ—lmesburie_n ethelard_n 728_o matt._n west_n say_v 727._o matth._n west_n 729_o blaze_a star_n wil._n malm._n beda_n lib._n 5._o cap._n â—4_n 731_o bishop_n what_o province_n they_o govern_v matth._n west_n ethelbald_a k._n of_o mercia_n of_o what_o puissance_n he_o be_v 732_o wil._n malm._n 733_o 735_o beda_n depart_v this_o 〈◊〉_d craâ—â—â—â—â—_n 735_o cuthred_a 740_o matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n kenric_n the_o king_n son_n slay_v 749_o matth._n west_n 751_o 752_o matt._n west_n k._n edilbald_a put_v to_o flight_n sigibert_n 755_o ethelred_n 738_o egbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 758_o change_a of_o crown_n for_o moonke_n cowl_n 756_o offa._n 758_o matth._n west_n wil._n malm._n the_o victory_n of_o king_n offa._n matth._n west_n 779_o falsehood_n in_o fellowship_n the_o archbishop_n see_v remove_v from_o canturburie_n to_o lichfield_n 785_o matt._n west_n the_o archbishop_n lambert_n defend_v his_o cause_n offa_n ali_v himself_o with_o other_o prince_n matt._n westm._n the_o intercourse_n of_o merchant_n stay_v alcwine_v a_o englishman_n polydor._n 775_o peter_n penny_n or_o rome_n scot._n will._n malmâ—_n 797_o offa_n depart_v this_o life_n ofâ—ditch_n
egfrid_n king_n of_o mercia_n eadbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 758_o simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n edilwâ—ld_v king_n of_o northumberland_n simon_n dun._n henr._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n 764_o monk_n licence_v to_o drink_v wine_n wil._n malm._n alter_v begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 765_o aâ—_n sim._n dun._n say_v hent_n hunt_n matt._n west_n ethelbert_n h._n hunt_n john_n cap._n grave_n matth._n west_n and_o other_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o eastangle_v the_o say_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n token_n of_o mishap_n to_o follow_v the_o innocent_a mistrustful_a of_o no_o evil_a john_n capgr_n winnebert_n sim._n dun._n say_v 771._o offa_n conquer_v eastangle_v alfreda_n a_o nun_n beda_n matth._n west_n h._n hunt_n friswide_a a_o virgin_n kinewulf_n hon._n hunt_n 756_o simon_n dun._n say_v 755._o the_o britain_n vanquish_v kinewulfe_n slay_v by_o conspirator_n simon_n dun._n h._n hunt_n eccle._n hist_o magd._n 786_o h._n hunt_n legate_n from_o the_o pope_n twenty_o article_n which_o the_o legate_n have_v to_o propone_v nun_n concubine_n curtail_v of_o horse_n 764_o sim._n dum_o say_v 780._o simon_n dun._n ovid._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la artam_fw-la he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno._n 779_o as_o say_v simon_n dun._n and_o reign_v â—at_a ten_o year_n 788_o matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n 792_o sim._n dunel_n 800_o britricus_n hen._n hunt_n matt._n west_n say_v 787._o simon_n dun._n say_v 786._o egbert_n banish_v a_o strange_a wonder_n matt._n west_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n danes_n famine_n &_o war_n signify_v ran._n cest._n lib._n 5._o cap_n 25._o brightrike_v depart_v this_o life_n ethelburgâ—_n her_o condition_n and_o wicked_a nature_n a_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n against_o their_o wife_n the_o end_n of_o ethelburga_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n kenulfe_n the_o archbishop_n see_v restore_v to_o canturburie_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n take_v prisoner_n kentilfs_n liberality_n towards_o church_n man_n which_o be_v not_o forget_v by_o they_o in_o their_o history_n osred_a 788_o wil._n malâ—_n matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n duke_n ardell_n take_v and_o wound_v 791_o holy_a â—ant_n ardulfe_n 796_o walalege_n 799_o the_o english_a â—en_n afflict_v 〈…〉_o this_o chance_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o â—â—ord_n 790._o as_o simon_n dun._n say_v the_o dane_n invade_v northumberland_n the_o dane_n vanquish_v this_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 794._o as_o simon_n dun._n say_v edelbert_n lambert_n egbert_n receive_v as_o king_n of_o westsaxon_n his_o linege_v egbert_n 802_o as_o simon_n dunel_n and_o m._n w._n have_v note_v but_o 801._o simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n bernulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n a_o battle_n fight_v at_o ellendon_n egbert_n win_v the_o victory_n wil._n malm._n 826_o alstan_n 〈◊〉_d of_o shireborn_a a_o warrior_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n hent_n hunt_n bernulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n slay_v simon_n dun._n these_o man_n the_o cornish_a man_n as_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v king_n egbert_n invade_v northumberland_n the_o northumber_n such_o mit_fw-ge themselves_n to_o king_n egbert_n 〈◊〉_d north-wales_n and_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n conquer_v by_o egbert_n the_o name_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d when_o 〈◊〉_d change_v the_o dane_n the_o englishman_n discomfit_v by_o dane_n simon_n dun._n h._n hunt_n matth._n west_n 834_o danes_n and_o welshman_n vanquish_v 836_o matth._n west_n egbert_n depart_v this_o life_n 837_o matth._n west_n wil._n malm._n the_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n 827_o the_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o essex_n matt._n westm._n 821_o the_o wickedness_n of_o quendred_a king_n kenelm_n murder_v see_v legendae_fw-la aur_v fol._n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n kenelm_n ceolwulfe_n k._n of_o mercia_n 823_o matt._n westm._n 728_o 828_o ethelwulfus_n henry_n hunt_n march_n west_n wil._n malm._n four_o especial_a destruction_n of_o this_o land_n simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n the_o dane_n seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o land_n how_o long_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o dane_n last_v will._n malmâ—_n two_o notable_a bishop_n in_o ethelwult_n day_n simon_n dut._n hen._n hunt_n danes_n discomfit_v matth._n west_n englishman_n put_v to_o flight_n they_o be_v eftsoon_o vanquish_v carrum_fw-la the_o dane_n win_v the_o victorrie_a in_o battle_n dane_n be_v quish_v simon_n dun._n 851_o 〈…〉_o the_o dane_n 〈◊〉_d vanquish_v dane_n overcome_v by_o sea_n the_o devonshiremen_n vanquish_v the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n 852_o great_a slaughâ—â—â—_n dane_n 〈…〉_o the_o saxon_n school_n king_n ethelwulf_v liberality_n to_o church_n will._n malme_n simon_n dun._n manâ—usae_n the_o lady_n judith_n wil._n malm._n 857_o only_a westsex_n say_v mart._n westm._n and_o sim._n dunel_n say_v that_o ethelbright_n have_v sussex_n also_o and_o so_o do_v h._n hunt_n matth._n paris_n paris_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la sedulius_n in_o car_n pasch_fw-mi john_n castor_n simon_n dun_n matt._n parker_n a_o king_n son_n and_o heir_n a_o bishop_n bertwolfe_n of_o mercia_n matth._n west_n say_v the_o daughter_n ranulf_n cest._n john_n capgrave_n ethelbald_n and_o ethelbright_n 857_o the_o unlawful_a marriage_n of_o ethelbald_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_v winchester_n destroy_v by_o dane_n danes_n vanquish_v ethelred_n 867_o four_o year_n six_o month_n say_v harison_n wil._n malm._n ethelred_n fight_v with_o the_o dane_n nine_o time_n be_v one_o year_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o northumberland_n neglect_v their_o duty_n the_o dane_n grow_v in_o pursance_n hungâ—r_o and_o ubbâ—_n hen._n hunt_n king_n osbright_n depose_v and_o eâ—la_n place_v osbright_n and_o ella_n king_n of_o northumberland_n slay_v it_o must_v be_v upon_o the_o 10_o â—alends_n of_o april_n or_o else_o it_o well_o not_o concur_v with_o palmsunday_n see_n mat._n west_n york_n burn_v by_o dane_n the_o commendation_n of_o adelstan_n bishop_n of_o shirborne_n bishop_n adelstan_n covetous_a hen._n hâ—nt_n burthred_a king_n of_o mercia_n danes_n besiege_v in_o nottingham_n basreeg_n and_o halden_n edelwulfe_n earl_n of_o berkshire_n fight_v at_o englefield_n with_o the_o dane_n the_o dane_n win_v the_o victory_n at_o read_v the_o dane_n discomfit_v a_o battle_n at_o merton_n he_o be_v bishop_n of_o shireborne_v as_o matt._n west_n say_v polyd._n virg._n juarus_n dane_n put_v to_o flight_n agnerus_n and_o hubba_n winborne_n abbeie_fw-la agnerus_n fabian_n 870_o edmund_n k._n of_o the_o eastangle_v framingham_n castle_n king_n edward_n shoot_v to_o death_n egleseon_n wil._n malâ—_n eastangle_v without_o a_o governor_n guthruns_fw-la dane_n king_n of_o eastangle_v polychron_n caxton_n alured_n or_o alfred_n 871._o as_o mat._n west_n &_o sâ—â—_n dunelman_n do_v note_n it_o hent_n hunt_n sâ—â—ed_v persecute_v by_o dane_n matt._n westm._n the_o dane_n obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o dane_n winter_v at_o london_n 〈◊〉_d repâ—on_n burthred_a king_n of_o mercia_n 875_o the_o dane_n go_v into_o northumberland_n the_o dane_n at_o cambridge_n 876_o the_o dane_n take_v a_o oath_n hen._n hunt_n the_o dane_n go_v to_o excester_n hent_n hunt_n 877_o polydor._n hubba_n slay_v the_o victory_n doubtful_a abington_n the_o dane_n and_o englishman_n fight_v near_o to_o abington_n uncerteine_a victory_n thus_o far_o polydor._n ran._n higd._n a_o peace_n agree_v upon_o the_o dane_n sojourn_v at_o london_n ann._n 876_o â—aith_n simon_n dâ—n_o 30_o year_n after_o this_o he_o be_v baptize_v king_n alured_n drive_v to_o his_o shift_n edlingsey_n a_o vision_n if_o it_o be_v true_a king_n 〈◊〉_d disguise_v himself_o polydor._n fabian_n henâ—_n hunt_n 87â—_n 878_o matth._n weâ—â—_n simon_n dun_n athelney_n edantâ—â—e_n this_o battle_n shall_v seem_v the_o same_o that_o polydore_n speak_v of_o fight_v at_o abingdon_n polychron_n john_n pike_n gurthrun_n or_o gurmond_n baptize_v and_o name_v adelstan_n be_v make_v king_n of_o eastangle_n gurmo_n hen._n hunt_n 878_o 87â—_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n rochester_n besiege_v 885_o 889_o london_n recover_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dane_n wil._n malm._n ethelfleda_n colwolphus_fw-la limer_fw-la now_o rother_n andredeslegia_fw-la a_o castle_n build_v at_o appledore_n 893_o simon_n dun._n at_o milton_n haste_v the_o capteine_a of_o the_o dane_n besiege_v he_o receive_v a_o oath_n beanfield_n say_v m._n west_n this_o enterprise_n be_v achieve_v by_o etheldred_n duke_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n as_o matth._n west_n have_v note_v excester_n besiege_v severne_n chester_n take_v by_o dane_n great_a famine_n hen._n hunt_n the_o water_n of_o luie_n now_o lée_v hen._n hunt_n the_o londoner_n victor_n against_o the_o dane_n quathbridge_n or_o wakebridge_n the_o danish_a army_n divide_v into_o part_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alfred_n his_o issue_n elfleda_n the_o notable_a say_n of_o elfleda_n will._n malâ—â—_n king_n alfred_n his_o law_n foundation_n of_o monasteâ—â—â—_fw-la 895_o polydor._n the_o university_n of_o oxford_n erect_v the_o virtuous_a zeal_n of_o alured_n to_o bring_v his_o people_n to_o a_o honest_a trade_n of_o life_n he_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o mother_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o learning_n
he_o to_o his_o favour_n whereby_o that_o family_n come_v up_o and_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n of_o mailrosse_a whereof_o this_o may_v suffice_v since_o my_o intent_n be_v not_o as_o now_o to_o make_v any_o precise_a description_n of_o the_o particular_n of_o wales_n but_o only_o to_o show_v how_o those_o region_n lay_v which_o sometime_o be_v know_v to_o be_v govern_v in_o that_o country_n demetia_n the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v demetia_n or_o southwales_n sometime_o know_v for_o the_o region_n of_o the_o syllure_v whereunto_o i_o also_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o ordoluke_n lie_v in_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o and_o extend_v their_o region_n even_o unto_o the_o sauerne_n but_o howsoever_o that_o matter_n fall_v out_o demetia_n have_v the_o sauerne_n on_o her_o south_n the_o irish_a sea_n on_o her_o west_n part_n on_o the_o east_n the_o sauerne_n only_o and_o by_o north_n the_o land_n of_o powisy_n whereof_o i_o speak_v of_o late_a of_o this_o region_n also_o caermarden_n 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believe_v such_o blind_a prophecy_n as_o have_v be_v make_v of_o old_a time_n and_o no_o man_n be_v account_v for_o learned_a in_o wales_n that_o be_v not_o suppose_v to_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n that_o scotland_n have_v in_o those_o day_n two_o kingdom_n scot_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o orchades_n whereof_o the_o one_o consist_v of_o the_o pict_n and_o be_v call_v pightland_n or_o pictland_n the_o other_o of_o the_o irish_a race_n and_o name_v scotland_n i_o hope_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v ready_o deny_v the_o whole_a region_n or_o portion_n of_o the_o i_o will_v beyond_o the_o scotish_n sea_n also_o be_v so_o divide_v that_o the_o pict_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o west_n each_o of_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o other_o either_o by_o huge_a hill_n or_o great_a lake_n and_o river_n that_o run_v out_o of_o the_o south_n into_o the_o north_n between_o they_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o at_o the_o first_o these_o two_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o of_o the_o briton_n by_o the_o have_v cluda_n and_o forth_n till_o both_o of_o they_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n drive_v the_o briton_n over_o the_o solve_n and_o the_o twede_n which_o then_o become_v march_v between_o both_o the_o nation_n wherefore_o the_o case_n be_v so_o plain_a i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o these_o two_o but_o procee_v in_o order_n with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o particular-kingdom_n of_o this_o our_o south_n part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v limit_v out_o the_o same_o by_o shire_n as_o they_o now_o lie_v so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v unpossible_a for_o i_o to_o leave_v certain_a notice_n of_o the_o likely_a quantity_n of_o these_o their_o several_a portion_n the_o first_o of_o these_o kingdom_n therefore_o be_v begin_v in_o kent_n by_o henghist_n in_o the_o 456._o of_o christ_n henghist_o and_o thereof_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n or_o cantwarland_n and_o as_o the_o limit_n thereof_o extend_v itself_o no_o far_o than_o the_o say_a county_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dorobernia_n or_o cantwarbyry_n now_o canturburie_n so_o it_o endure_v well_o near_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 400._o year_n before_o it_o be_v make_v and_o earldom_n or_o heretochie_n and_o unite_v by_o inas_fw-la unto_o that_o of_o the_o west_n saxon_n athelstane_n his_o son_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n or_o heretoch_n of_o the_o same_o master_n lambert_n in_o his_o history_n of_o kent_n do_v gather_v by_o very_o probable_a conjecture_n that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o samothe_n and_o afterward_o by_o albion_n but_o howsoever_o that_o case_n stand_v sure_o it_o be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o only_o door_n whereby_o the_o roman_n and_o saxon_n make_v their_o entry_n unto_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o region_n but_o first_o of_o all_o caesar_n who_o enter_v into_o this_o island_n upon_o the_o eightéenth_n cal._n or_o 14._o of_o september_n which_o be_v four_o day_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v and_o then_o fall_v out_o about_o the_o 17._o or_o 18._o of_o that_o month_n twelve_o day_n before_o the_o equinoctial_a apparent_a so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o tarry_v at_o that_o time_n above_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n in_o britain_n and_o as_o this_o platform_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o his_o entrance_n so_o the_o say_a region_n and_o east_n part_v of_o kent_n be_v the_o only_a place_n by_o which_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o whereby_o we_o become_v partaker_n of_o salvation_n and_o from_o the_o darkness_n of_o misty_a error_n true_a convert_v unto_o the_o light_n and_o bright_a beam_n of_o the_o shine_a truth_n to_o our_o eternal_a benefit_n and_o everlasting_a comfort_n the_o second_o kingdom_n contain_v only_a sussex_n esta_fw-es and_o a_o part_n of_o or_o as_o some_o say_v all_o surrie_n which_o ella_n the_o saxon_n first_o hold_v who_o also_o erect_v his_o chief_a palace_n at_o chichester_n when_o he_o have_v destroy_v andredswald_n in_o the_o 492._o of_o christ._n and_o after_o it_o have_v continue_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 232._o year_n it_o cease_v be_v the_o very_a lest_o kingdom_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v found_v in_o this_o i_o will_v after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n for_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o contain_v little_a above_o 7000._o family_n &_o within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o gewiss_n or_o west_n saxon_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o the_o king_n of_o sussex_n pretend_v and_o make_v claim_n to_o all_o that_o which_o lie_v west_n of_o kent_n and_o south_n of_o the_o thames_n unto_o the_o point_n of_o corinwall_n as_o i_o have_v often_o read_v the_o three_o regiment_n be_v of_o the_o east_n saxon_n erkenwiin_n or_o trinobantes_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v under_o erkenwijn_n who_o chief_a seat_n be_v in_o london_n or_o rather_o colchester_n and_o contain_v whole_a essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o herfordshire_n it_o endure_v also_o much_o about_o the_o prick_n of_o 303._o year_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o that_o of_o the_o east_n angle_n only_o by_o the_o river_n stour_n as_o hoveden_n and_o other_o do_v report_n &_o so_o it_o continue_v separate_v from_o suffolk_n even_o unto_o our_o time_n although_o the_o say_a river_n be_v now_o grow_v very_o small_a and_o not_o of_o such_o greatness_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a by_o reason_n that_o our_o countryman_n make_v small_a account_n of_o river_n think_v carriage_n make_v by_o horse_n and_o cart_n to_o be_v the_o less_o chargeable_a way_n but_o herein_o how_o far_o they_o be_v deceive_v i_o will_v elsewhere_o make_v manifest_a declaration_n the_o four_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o west_n saxon_n westsax_n and_o so_o call_v because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o that_o of_o essex_n do_v in_o the_o east_n and_o of_o sussex_n in_o the_o south_n it_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 519._o under_o cerdije_n cerdiic_fw-la and_o endure_v until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n include_v at_o the_o last_o all_o wiltshire_n bar_n keshire_v dorset_n southampton_n somersetshire_n glocestershire_n some_o part_n of_o devonshire_n which_o the_o briton_n occupy_v not_o cornwall_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o surrie_n as_o the_o best_a author_n do_v set_v down_o at_o the_o first_o it_o contain_v only_a wiltshire_n dorcetshire_n and_o berkshire_n but_o your_o long_a the_o prince_n thereof_o conquer_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n of_o sussex_n and_o the_o briton_n hold_v unto_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n and_o then_o become_v first_o dorchester_n until_o the_o time_n of_o kinigil_n than_o winchester_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o when_o birinus_fw-la the_o
moonke_v come_v into_o england_n the_o say_a kinigil_n give_v he_o dorchester_n and_o all_o the_o land_n within_o seven_o mile_n about_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o cathedral_n sea_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o himself_o remoove_v his_o palace_n to_o winchester_n the_o first_o kingdom_n begin_v under_o ida_n ida._n in_o the_o 548._o of_o christ_n and_o be_v call_v northumberland_n because_o it_o lie_v by_o north_n of_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o from_o the_o come_n of_o henghist_a to_o this_o ida_n it_o be_v only_o govern_v by_o earl_n or_o heretoches_n as_o a_o heretochy_n till_o the_o say_a ida_n convert_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n it_o contain_v all_o that_o region_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v in_o time_n past_o either_o whole_o appertein_v to_o the_o brigant_n or_o whereof_o the_o say_v brigant_n do_v possess_v the_o great_a part_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v york_n as_o beda_n capgrave_n leyland_n and_o other_o do_v set_v down_o who_o add_v thereto_o that_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o humber_n unto_o the_o scotish_n sea_n until_o the_o slaughter_n of_o egfride_n of_o the_o northumber_n after_o which_o time_n the_o pict_n get_v hold_v of_o all_o between_o the_o forth_o and_o the_o twede_n which_o afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o scot_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o pict_n have_v not_o be_v sithence_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o mere_a english_a as_o before_o time_n it_o have_v be_v such_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o these_o pict_n also_o in_o their_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a hour_n they_o make_v a_o sicilien_a evensong_n and_o slay_v every_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o they_o can_v lay_v hold_n upon_o within_o the_o aforesaid_a region_n but_o some_o escape_v narrow_o and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 560._o it_o be_v part_v in_o twain_o ella_n under_o adda_n that_o yield_v up_o all_o his_o portion_n which_o lie_v between_o humber_n and_o the_o tine_n unto_o his_o brother_n ella_n according_a to_o their_o father_n appointment_n who_o call_v it_o deira_n or_o southumberland_n but_o retain_v the_o rest_n still_o unto_o his_o own_o use_n he_o diminish_v not_o his_o title_n but_o write_v himself_o as_o before_o king_n of_o all_o northumberland_n howbeit_o after_o 91._o year_n it_o be_v reunite_v again_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o alfred_n annex_v the_o whole_a to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 331._o after_o ida_n or_o 878._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n offlingae_n call_v of_o the_o east-angle_n begin_v at_o norwich_n in_o the_o 561._o after_o christ_n under_o offa_n of_o who_o the_o people_n of_o that_o region_n be_v long_a time_n call_v offling_n this_o include_v all_o norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o elie_n and_o continue_v 228._o year_n it_o flourish_v only_o 35._o year_n in_o perfect_a estate_n of_o liberte_fw-fr the_o rest_n be_v consume_v under_o the_o tribute_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o and_o hold_v it_o with_o great_a honour_n till_o the_o dane_n get_v hold_v of_o it_o who_o spoil_v it_o very_o sore_a so_o that_o it_o become_v more_o miserable_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a unite_a it_o to_o their_o crown_n some_o say_v that_o grantcester_n but_o now_o cambridge_n a_o town_n erect_v out_o of_o her_o ruin_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o norwich_n wherein_o i_o may_v well_o show_v the_o discord_n of_o writer_n but_o i_o can_v resolve_v the_o scruple_n some_o take_v this_o region_n also_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o icenes_n but_o as_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v yield_v to_o their_o assertion_n i_o mean_v it_o of_o leland_n himself_o who_o help_n i_o use_v chéefelie_o in_o these_o collection_n albeit_o in_o this_o behalf_n i_o be_o not_o resolve_v that_o he_o do_v judge_v aright_o the_o 8._o &_o last_o be_v that_o of_o mertia_n which_o endure_v 291._o year_n and_o for_o greatness_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n it_o take_v the_o name_n either_o of_o mearc_n the_o saxon_a word_n because_o it_o be_v march_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o true_o the_o limit_n of_o most_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n abut_v upon_o the_o same_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o martia_n the_o queen_n be_v first_o use_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n creodda_n but_o as_o this_o late_a be_v but_o a_o mere_a conjecture_n of_o some_o so_o the_o say_a kingdom_n begin_v under_o creodda_n in_o the_o 585._o of_o christ_n &_o endure_v well_o near_o 300._o year_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a by_o alfred_n then_o reign_v in_o this_o i_o will_v before_o he_o the_o dane_n have_v get_v hold_v thereof_o and_o place_v one_o ceolulph_n a_o idiot_n in_o the_o same_o but_o as_o he_o be_v soon_o reject_v for_o his_o folly_n so_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o your_o the_o say_v alfred_n i_o say_v annex_v it_o to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o manhood_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o mertian_n dominion_n include_v lincoln_n mertia_n northampton_n chester_n derby_n nottingham_n stafford_n huntingdon_n rutland_n oxford_n buckingham_z worcester_z bedford_z shire_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o shropshire_n which_o the_o welsh_a occupy_v not_o lancaster_n gloucester_n hereford_n alias_o hurchford_n warwijc_a and_o hertford_n shire_n the_o rest_n of_o who_o territory_n be_v hold_v by_o such_o prince_n of_o other_o kingdom_n through_o force_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o same_o moreover_o this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o one_o time_n divide_v into_o south_n and_o north_n mertia_n whereof_o this_o lie_v beyond_o and_o the_o other_o on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o trent_n which_o late_a also_o oswald_z of_o northumberland_n 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have_v discharge_v whatsoever_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o roman_n therefore_o have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n divide_v the_o same_o at_o the_o last_o into_o five_o province_n as_o vibius_n sequester_n say_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v name_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o contain_v the_o east_n part_n of_o england_n as_o some_o do_v gather_v from_o the_o trent_n unto_o the_o twede_n valentia_n the_o second_o be_v call_v valentia_n or_o valentiana_n and_o include_v the_o west_n side_n as_o they_o note_v it_o from_o liverpool_n unto_o cokermouth_n secunda_fw-la the_o three_o hight_v britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la and_o be_v that_o portion_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o lie_v southwards_o between_o the_o trent_n and_o the_o thames_n the_o four_o be_v surname_v flavia_n caesariensis_n caesariensis_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o country_n which_o remain_v between_o dover_n and_o the_o sauerne_n i_o mean_v by_o south_n 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five_o time_n to_o rome_n and_o come_v again_o sighere_o and_o sebbie_fw-mi associate_n reign_v over_o the_o eastsaxons_n the_o one_o fall_v from_o the_o other_o cleave_v to_o the_o faith_n vulfhere_o king_n of_o mercia_n send_v bishop_n jaroman_n to_o redress_v that_o apostasy_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n cead_a bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v he_o in_o high_a reputation_n egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n hold_v at_o herford_n article_n propound_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n by_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n bisi_fw-la unable_a to_o discharge_v his_o episcopal_a office_n a_o remedy_n therefore_o kenwalke_n of_o a_o very_a evil_a prince_n become_v a_o very_a good_a ruler_n his_o wife_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o death_n escuius_fw-la succeed_v she_o in_o the_o room_n of_o thunnir_n a_o murderer_n king_n egberts_n principal_a vicegerent_n bishop_n winfrid_n depose_v for_o disobedience_n 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which_o fall_v also_o about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o surname_v niger_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o macbeth_n king_n of_o scotland_n this_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v of_o nature_n more_o meek_a and_o simple_a than_o apt_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o therefore_o do_v earl_n goodwin_n not_o only_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n alfred_n but_o help_v all_o that_o he_o may_v to_o advance_v this_o edward_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o hope_n to_o bear_v great_a rule_n in_o the_o realm_n under_o he_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v soft_a gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v but_o whatsoever_o writer_n do_v report_v hereof_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o edward_n be_v the_o elder_a brother_n and_o not_o alfred_n so_o that_o if_o earl_n goodwin_n do_v show_v his_o 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