Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n king_n pound_n shilling_n 1,415 5 10.3498 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

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sit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n than_o ever_o any_o french_a king_n do_v before_o nor_o be_v the_o dutch_a behindhand_o but_o make_v proportionable_a advances_n not_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n will_v make_v good_a his_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o league_n so_o late_o make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o in_o case_n the_o french_a king_n make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o they_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n 1670_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o aid_n grant_v the_o king_n in_o april_n before_o my_o lord-keeper_n bridgman_n tell_v the_o parliament_n the_o great_a care_n his_o majesty_n have_v of_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n since_o their_o last_o recess_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o triple_a alliance_n he_o have_v make_v many_o advantageous_a alliance_n both_o for_o security_n and_o profit_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o swede_n dane_n spaniard_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o since_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a 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stuff_n and_o all_o brandy_n import_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 1685_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 1690._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n rebellion_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n favourable_a and_o tender_a regard_n of_o his_o commons_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o near_a conjunction_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o dear_a brother_n of_o france_n for_o carry_v on_o their_o great_a and_o important_a affair_n the_o parliament_n repeal_v the_o prohibition_n of_o french_a wine_n vinegar_n brandy_n linen_n cloth_n silk_n malt_n paper_n or_o any_o manufacture_n make_v or_o mix_v with_o silk_n thread_n wool_n hair_n gold_n or_o silver_n or_o leather_n be_v of_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o france_n by_o the_o 29_o and_o 30_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o 9th_o act_n enable_v the_o king_n to_o make_v grant_n lease_n and_o copy_n of_o office_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n 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to_o get_v money_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v not_o courage_n enough_o to_o demand_v the_o 100000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o the_o treaty_n between_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o dutch_a state_n in_o 1598._o whereby_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n be_v due_a to_o he_o much_o less_o to_o demand_v the_o principal_a debt_n viz._n two_o million_o and_o also_o two_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n due_a for_o eleven_o year_n interest_n at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n now_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o several_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o king_n james_n this_o year_n a_o truce_n or_o peace_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o isabel_n and_o the_o dutch_a wherein_o the_o dutch_a be_v declare_v free_a state_n and_o independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n or_o arch-duke_n but_o though_o the_o king_n have_v not_o courage_n enough_o to_o demand_v the_o money_n 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stand_v with_o they_o in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o increase_a their_o burden_n with_o rehoboam_n as_o that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o as_o either_o time_n occasion_n or_o law_n can_v permit_v lighten_v they_o and_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v careful_a to_o revise_v and_o consider_v deep_o upon_o the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o that_o some_o overture_n may_v be_v propose_v in_o parliament_n for_o clear_v those_o law_n by_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n in_o case_n they_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a further_o or_o more_o rigorous_o execute_v by_o judge_n than_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n be_v or_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_v as_o well_o of_o the_o innocent_a as_o guilty_a person_n at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v principal_a favourite_n be_v henry_n howard_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o queen_n elizabeth_n 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ancre_n fate_n do_v not_o end_v with_o his_o life_n for_o the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o be_v bury_v the_o lackey_n of_o the_o court_n and_o rabble_n of_o the_o city_n dig_v up_o his_o coffin_n tear_v his_o winding-sheet_n and_o drag_v his_o body_n through_o the_o gutter_n and_o hang_v it_o upon_o the_o gibbet_n he_o have_v prepare_v for_o other_o where_o they_o cut_v off_o his_o nose_n ear_n and_o genitor_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o main_n head_n of_o the_o popish_a league_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o parisian_n and_o nail_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o paris_n and_o burn_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n and_o hurl_v part_n of_o the_o ash_n into_o the_o river_n and_o part_n into_o the_o air_n and_o his_o wife_n soon_o after_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n for_o a_o witch_n for_o which_o she_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o year_n 1618._o a_o blazon_n comet_n appear_v and_o the_o marquis_n of_o buckingham_n by_o the_o removal_n of_o my_o lord_n admiral_n nottingham_n who_o be_v so_o in_o the_o famous_a overthrow_n of_o the_o spanish_a armado_n in_o 1588._o be_v make_v lord_n admiral_n be_v as_o well_o qualify_v for_o that_o office_n as_o he_o be_v for_o be_v prime_a minister_n in_o state-affair_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o lewis_n xiii_o the_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr ancre_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v remove_v his_o mother_n from_o state-affair_n and_o confine_v she_o to_o blois_n to_o make_v room_n for_o luynes_n to_o govern_v he_o more_o absolute_o than_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v do_v his_o mother_n for_o lewis_n as_o he_o be_v of_o a_o feeble_a constitution_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n so_o luynes_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o governor_n to_o he_o appoint_v so_o by_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o humour_v he_o in_o all_o his_o childish_a toy_n and_o pleasure_n so_o though_o rehoboam_n when_o forty_o year_n old_a be_v govern_v by_o young_a man_n not_o in_o year_n but_o understanding_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o great_a wonder_n that_o edward_n the_o second_o a_o young_a man_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o pierce_n gaveston_n a_o person_n of_o far_o more_o accomplish_a part_n than_o buckingham_n for_o gaveston_n be_v breed_v up_o with_o edward_n and_o have_v so_o far_o by_o his_o flattery_n prevail_v upon_o he_o that_o edward_n can_v not_o enjoy_v any_o pleasure_n in_o his_o life_n without_o he_o but_o for_o a_o old_a king_n have_v be_v so_o for_o above_o fifty_o one_o year_n to_o dote_v so_o upon_o a_o young_a favourite_n scarce_o of_o age_n yet_o young_a in_o understanding_n though_o as_o old_a in_o vice_n as_o any_o in_o his_o time_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o whole_a ship_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o such_o a_o phaeton_n be_v a_o precedent_n without_o any_o example_n but_o how_o much_o soever_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v endanger_v hereby_o yet_o the_o but_o mention_v any_o thing_n hereof_o be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o meddle_v with_o state-affair_n which_o be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o even_o of_o the_o parliament_n as_o you_o will_v soon_o hear_v but_o how_o absolute_a soever_o the_o king_n be_v at_o home_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n abroad_o stand_v quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o dutch_a have_v retrieve_v their_o cautionary_a town_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n have_v the_o king_n in_o such_o contempt_n that_o they_o neither_o regard_v he_o nor_o his_o new_a lord_n high_a admiral_n and_o this_o year_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o address_n to_o the_o freeman_n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o his_o second_o preface_n f._n 13_o 14._o the_o dutch_a never_o before_o fish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n till_o they_o have_v beg_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n but_o this_o be_v now_o think_v beneath_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o hogan_n mogan_n and_o therefore_o they_o refuse_v it_o they_o have_v be_v former_o limit_v by_o our_o king_n both_o for_o the_o number_n of_o their_o vessel_n they_o shall_v fish_v with_o and_o the_o time_n now_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v their_o own_o carver_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o deny_v the_o english_a the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o as_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v enough_o draw_v near_a and_o near_o upon_o the_o english_a shore_n year_n by_o year_n than_o they_o do_v in_o precede_a time_n without_o leave_v any_o bound_n for_o the_o countrypeople_n or_o native_n to_o fish_n upon_o their_o prince_n coast_n and_o oppress_v some_o of_o his_o subject_n with_o intent_n to_o continue_v their_o pretend_a possession_n and_o have_v drive_v some_o of_o their_o great_a vessel_n through_o their_o net_n to_o deter_v other_o by_o like_a violence_n from_o fish_v near_o they_o etc._n etc._n as_o secretary_n nanton_n january_n 21_o 1618._o tell_v carleton_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n and_o to_o justify_v all_o this_o they_o set_v out_o man_n of_o war_n with_o their_o fisherman_n to_o maintain_v all_o this_o by_o force_n but_o it_o be_v not_o fish_v our_o new_a lord_n admiral_n care_v for_o nor_o do_v he_o care_n for_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n in_o name_n the_o sail_n of_o buckingham_n ambition_n be_v not_o full_o swell_v till_o to_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v add_v to_o it_o though_o he_o regard_v the_o guard_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n as_o little_a as_o he_o do_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n nor_o do_v the_o accumulate_v honour_n to_o himself_o alone_o satisfy_v his_o ambition_n but_o a_o new_a strain_n his_o mother_n though_o a_o profess_a papist_n must_v be_v pully_v up_o with_o he_o in_o a_o concur_v title_n of_o the_o same_o honour_n by_o be_v create_v countess_n of_o buckingham_n and_o be_v thus_o exalt_v she_o forsake_v her_o husband_n bed_n which_o she_o sanctify_v by_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o her_o son_n govern_v the_o king_n so_o she_o govern_v her_o son_n so_o that_o as_o mr._n wilson_n observe_v fol._n 149._o though_o her_o son_n act_v in_o appearance_n in_o all_o remove_n and_o advancement_n yet_o she_o wrought_v they_o in_o effect_n for_o her_o hand_n be_v in_o all_o action_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o she_o must_v needs_o know_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o thing_n when_o she_o have_v a_o feel_n of_o every_o man_n pulse_n for_o all_o address_n be_v make_v to_o her_o first_o and_o by_o she_o convey_v to_o her_o son_n for_o he_o look_v more_o after_o pleasure_n than_o profit_n which_o make_v gundamor_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o court_n holy-water_n among_o his_o other_o witty_a prank_n write_v merry_o in_o his_o dispatch_n to_o spain_n that_o there_o be_v never_o more_o hope_n of_o 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n●ni_n observe_v who_o with_o a_o stupendous_a acuteness_n of_o wit_n so_o confound_v pleasant_a thing_n with_o serious_a that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o business_n and_o when_o he_o rally_v he_o have_v so_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o need_v not_o take_v any_o further_a care_n of_o restore_v his_o son-in-law_n to_o the_o palatinate_n but_o by_o prince_n charles_n his_o marry_v with_o the_o infanta_n the_o treaty_n whereof_o now_o be_v 8_o year_n old_a be_v bring_v to_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v a_o dispensation_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o hereupon_o be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o subsidy_n before_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v upon_o grievance_n before_o they_o grant_v more_o supply_n and_o to_o that_o end_n draw_v up_o
in_o parchment_n for_o to_o persuade_v and_o encourage_v he_o in_o the_o perversion_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o how_o steady_a soever_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o his_o french_a garb_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o popish_a religion_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o when_o he_o return_v into_o england_n for_o than_o he_o turn_v quite_o contrary_a and_o assume_v a_o popular_a way_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o thereby_o overrule_v the_o king_n as_o they_o please_v and_o close_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o puritan_n party_n opposite_a to_o spain_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rushworth_n fol._n 107._o nor_o be_v the_o duke_n covetousness_n and_o sacrilegious_a desire_n of_o rob_v the_o church_n patrimony_n less_o than_o his_o hypocrisy_n in_o religion_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o this_o godly_a fit_a he_o treat_v with_o dr._n john_n preston_n head_n of_o the_o puritan_n party_n how_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n life_n of_o doctor_n williams_n one_a part_n fol._n 202._o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n into_o england_n and_o bristol_n leave_v in_o spain_n both_o contrive_v how_o to_o ruin_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n bind_v up_o with_o contrary_a instruction_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o prince_n match_n with_o the_o infanta_n so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o both_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o can_v find_v no_o other_o pretence_n to_o do_v it_o but_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n before_o he_o deliver_v the_o power_n for_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n to_o procure_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n either_o by_o public_a act_n or_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n a_o direct_a engagement_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n by_o mediation_n or_o assistance_n of_o arm_n but_o in_o regard_n this_o must_v be_v now_o insist_v upon_o 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1623._o must_v be_v all_o dash_v without_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatine_a to_o his_o country_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n which_o be_v perplex_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o interest_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n nay_o the_o proxy_n leave_v with_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o treaty_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v consummate_a within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o not_o obtain_v these_o new_a impossible_a and_o inconsistible_a condition_n be_v recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n and_o a_o new_a treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v 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fleet._n nor_o have_v the_o design_n upon_o cadiz_n more_o success_n than_o that_o upon_o dunkirk_n for_o a_o furious_a storm_n arise_v in_o their_o passage_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o which_o separate_v the_o english_a and_o dutch_a before_o dunkirk_n which_o so_o scatter_v the_o fleet_n that_o of_o 80_o no_o less_o than_o 50_o be_v miss_v for_o 7_o day_n this_o be_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o this_o miserable_a expedition_n for_o the_o confusion_n of_o order_n be_v such_o as_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n scarce_o know_v who_o to_o command_v or_o who_o to_o obey_v so_o that_o when_o the_o fleet_n arrive_v at_o cadiz_n a_o conquest_n which_o will_v have_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o voyage_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a offer_v itself_o for_o the_o spanish_a ship_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o cadiz_n lay_v unprovided_a of_o defence_n so_o as_o the_o surprise_v they_o be_v both_o easy_a and_o feasible_a but_o this_o be_v neglect_v and_o 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the_o answer_n which_o if_o he_o may_v see_v he_o say_v he_o will_v batter_v it_o all_o to_o piece_n which_o be_v deny_v you_o may_v read_v in_o rushw_o f._n 446_o 447._o how_o the_o archbishop_n do_v batter_v it_o all_o to_o piece_n upon_o mr._n murray_n his_o read_n it_o for_o this_o special_a piece_n of_o service_n in_o answer_v the_o archbishop_n objection_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o laud_v of_o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v make_v privy-counsellor_n and_o for_o the_o archbishop_n refusal_n to_o licence_n sibthorp_n sermon_n he_o be_v not_o only_o banish_v to_o his_o house_n at_o ford_n five_o mile_n beyond_o canterbury_n a_o moorish_a unhealthy_a place_n and_o that_o before_o he_o can_v lay_v in_o his_o provision_n for_o housekeep_v but_o the_o office_n of_o high-commission_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n oxford_n rochester_n and_o bath_n and_o wells_n which_o have_v so_o well_o answer_v the_o archbishop_n 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and_o also_o get_v more_o force_n and_o provision_n into_o the_o citadel_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o french_a be_v so_o alarm_v at_o this_o invasion_n that_o the_o king_n offer_v the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n and_o the_o rocheller_n any_o term_n to_o join_v against_o the_o english_a which_o both_o refuse_v cause_v both_o their_o ruin_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v make_v three_o false_a step_n viz._n his_o deceive_a sobiez_n his_o not_o march_v after_o land_v and_o not_o take_v in_o the_o fort_n la_fw-fr prie_n now_o let_v we_o see_v a_o four_o the_o enemy_n retreat_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a be_v so_o hasty_a that_o they_o quit_v a_o well_o about_o twenty_o pace_n from_o the_o counterscarp_n which_o supply_v the_o citadel_n with_o water_n which_o not_o be_v possess_v upon_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o army_n the_o french_a draw_v a_o work_n about_o it_o which_o the_o english_a can_v not_o force_v and_o without_o which_o well_o the_o besiege_v can_v not_o have_v subsist_v however_o the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o fort_n by_o famine_n we_o have_v mark_v four_o false_a step_v the_o duke_n make_v now_o observe_v the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_a party_n in_o france_n for_o instead_o of_o the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o english_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n by_o land_n the_o spaniard_n now_o join_v the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a by_o sea_n to_o relieve_v st._n martin_n and_o the_o duke_n instead_o of_o press_v the_o fort_n by_o a_o strait_a siege_n entertain_v a_o treaty_n of_o surrender_n with_o toiras_n and_o several_a compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o subscribe_v your_o humble_a servant_n buckingham_z and_o your_o humble_a servant_n toiras_n till_o toiras_n get_v relief_n of_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o then_o toiras_n break_v off_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o duke_n soon_o after_o the_o french_a land_a force_n by_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o english_a to_o suppress_v they_o and_o order_n be_v give_v to_o draw_v the_o english_a out_o of_o the_o trench_n which_o the_o french_a possess_n whereupon_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o fight_v the_o french_a to_o regain_v the_o trench_n at_o last_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n the_o duke_n make_v a_o vain_a storm_n upon_o the_o castle_n and_o be_v beat_v off_o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o the_o duke_n retreat_v the_o french_a be_v now_o equal_a to_o he_o in_o foot_n and_o superior_a in_o horse_n when_o the_o english_a be_v entangle_v in_o their_o retreat_n the_o duke_n have_v neglect_v to_o take_v la_fw-fr prie_n or_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o a_o narrow_a lane_n and_o causey_n to_o secure_v their_o retreat_n the_o french_a charge_v the_o english_a horse_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o rout_n they_o who_o rout_n the_o foot_n in_o
their_o prince_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a abuse_n of_o this_o reign_n they_o proceed_v with_o no_o censure_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a minister_n except_o dr._n manwaring_n but_o only_a to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o do_v not_o impeach_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n nor_o proceed_v upon_o it_o but_o only_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n the_o evil_n which_o the_o exorbitant_a greatness_n of_o the_o duke_n bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o nation_n and_o how_o unsafe_a it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o nation_n to_o grant_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v misemploy_v for_o the_o exalt_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o duke_n however_o before_o they_o enter_v upon_o grievance_n they_o vote_v the_o king_n five_o entire_a subsidy_n which_o be_v the_o great_a tax_n that_o ever_o be_v before_o give_v to_o any_o king_n of_o england_n at_o once_o and_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o short_a time_n now_o let_v we_o see_v though_o but_o in_o epitome_n how_o these_o thing_n be_v change_v and_o what_o return_v the_o king_n make_v the_o parliament_n and_o nation_n the_o unanimity_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o less_o than_o the_o gift_n be_v great_a be_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la which_o so_o please_v the_o king_n that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n by_o secretary_n sir_n john_n cook_n that_o he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v they_o then_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o grievance_n and_o vote_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o any_o freeman_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o council_n without_o a_o cause_n allege_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o that_o the_o raise_n money_n by_o loan_n and_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_a to_o discover_v the_o value_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o billete_n of_o soldier_n and_o exercise_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v grievance_n then_o several_a debate_n arise_v in_o the_o house_n how_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v secure_v against_o these_o in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n the_o house_n agree_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o humble_a address_n in_o parliament_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v his_o people_n assurance_n of_o their_o right_n by_o assent_n in_o parliament_n as_o he_o use_v to_o pass_v other_o acts._n and_o hereupon_o the_o house_n order_v sir_n edward_n to_o draw_v a_o petition_n according_o the_o house_n agree_v to_o the_o petition_n and_o order_v sir_n edw._n coke_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n littleton_n to_o carry_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o creature_n be_v zealous_a to_o stop_v the_o petition_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o he_o be_v much_o fall_v from_o his_o lustre_n since_o his_o dishonourable_a expedition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n last_o summer_n and_o his_o expedition_n to_o cales_n so_o as_o his_o sway_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v much_o abate_v beside_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n all_o of_o a_o piece_n for_o archbishop_n abbot_n urge_v his_o own_o case_n how_o he_o be_v banish_v from_o his_o house_n at_o croyden_n and_o lambeth_n while_o the_o duke_n be_v prosecute_a his_o voyage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n and_o confine_v to_o a_o moorish_a mansion-place_n at_o ford_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o debar_v from_o the_o management_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o cause_n give_v for_o it_o and_o dr._n williams_n give_v most_o learned_a and_o elegant_a argument_n for_o the_o petition_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n fol._n 77_o 78_o 79._o but_o this_o stick_v close_o to_o he_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o laud_n ever_o after_o forget_v it_o which_o you_o may_v read_v fol._n 96._o tit_n 93._o the_o lord_n will_v not_o proceed_v to_o any_o determinate_a vote_n before_o they_o have_v hear_v the_o king_n counsel_n against_o the_o petition_n and_o the_o commons_o defence_n of_o it_o wherein_o no_o less_o time_n be_v spend_v than_o six_o week_n the_o manager_n for_o the_o petition_n be_v sir_n edward_n coke_n mr._n selden_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n sergeant_n glanvile_n sir_n henry_n martin_n and_o mr._n mason_n beside_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o commons_o fortify_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n with_o six_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n explanatory_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la viz._n the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n i._n common_o call_v statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edward_n iii_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_n to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o loan_n be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o fanchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o three_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 28_o edward_n iii_o that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n the_o four_o statute_n the_o 25_o edw._n iii_o 9_o and_o the_o six_o 9_o hen._n iii_o 29._o against_o exercise_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n these_o statute_n be_v so_o well_o manage_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o petition_n that_o sir_n robert_n heath_n who_o be_v attorney-general_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n plead_v though_o eager_o yet_o impertinent_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v material_o against_o they_o but_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o peer_n however_o the_o lord_n before_o they_o will_v put_v the_o vote_n enter_v into_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n when_o my_o lord_n say_v move_v that_o those_o lord_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v make_v their_o protestation_n and_o that_o to_o be_v upon_o record_n and_o that_o the_o other_o opposite_a party_n shall_v with_o the_o subscription_n of_o their_o name_n enter_v their_o reason_n to_o remain_v upon_o record_n that_o so_o posterity_n may_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v who_o they_o be_v that_o so_o ignoble_o betray_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o this_o do_v they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o vote_n this_o strike_v such_o a_o daunt_v upon_o the_o other_o party_n that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o oppose_v it_o the_o lord_n agree_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n but_o with_o this_o addition_n or_o save_v we_o present_v this_o our_o humble_a petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n with_o the_o care_n not_o only_o of_o preserve_v our_o liberty_n but_o with_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o your_o majesty_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o make_v any_o determinate_a vote_n in_o it_o but_o send_v it_o to_o the_o commons_o to_o advise_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v a_o great_a stickler_n for_o this_o addition_n to_o qualify_v what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o petition_n which_o do_v he_o no_o good_a the_o other_o stick_v alta_fw-la ment_fw-la when_o this_o addition_n or_o save_v come_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o mr._n noy_n say_v to_o add_v a_o save_v be_v not_o safe_a doubtful_a word_n may_v beget_v ill_a construction_n and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o only_o doubtful_a and_o word_n unknown_a to_o we_o but_o never_o use_v in_o any_o act_n or_o petition_v before_o and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v this_o be_v the_o multum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la this_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o petition_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o to_o speak_v plain_a it_o will_v overthrow_v all_o our_o petition_n it_o trench_n on_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o fly_v at_o loan_n at_o the_o oath_n at_o imprisonment_n and_o billete_n of_o soldier_n this_o turn_v all_o about_o again_o look_v into_o all_o petition_n of_o former_a time_n they_o never_o petition_v wherein_o there_o be_v a_o save_v of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n i_o know_v prerogative_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o sovereign_a power_n be_v no_o parliamentary_a word_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o weaken_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o our_o statute_n for_o they_o be_v absolute_a without_o any_o save_v power_n and_o shall_v we_o now_o add_v it_o we_o shall_v weaken_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o building_n must_v needs_o fall_v take_v we_o heed_n what_o we_o yield_v unto_o
magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v such_o a_o fellow_n that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o sovereign_n i_o wonder_v this_o sovereign_n be_v not_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o if_o we_o grant_v this_o by_o implication_n we_o give_v a_o sovereign_a power_n above_o all_o these_o law_n power_n in_o law_n be_v take_v for_o a_o power_n with_o force_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n what_o be_v mean_v here_o only_a god_n know_v it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o petition_n ground_v on_o act_n of_o parliament_n our_o predecessor_n can_v never_o endure_v a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la svo_fw-la no_o more_o than_o the_o king_n of_o old_a can_v endure_v for_o the_o church_n salvo_n honore_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la we_o must_v not_o admit_v this_o and_o to_o qualify_v it_o be_v impossible_a let_v we_o hold_v our_o privilege_n according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o power_n which_o be_v above_o this_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o king_n or_o people_n to_o have_v it_o dispute_v further_a i_o have_v rather_o for_o my_o part_n have_v the_o prerogative_n act_v and_o i_o myself_o lie_v under_o it_o than_o have_v it_o dispute_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n say_v if_o we_o admit_v of_o this_o addition_n we_o leave_v the_o subject_a worse_o than_o we_o find_v he_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v little_a thanks_o for_o our_o labour_n when_o we_o come_v home_o let_v we_o leave_v all_o power_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o punish_v malefactor_n but_o these_o law_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o sovereign_a power_n we_o desire_v no_o new_a thing_n nor_o do_v we_o offer_v to_o trench_v upon_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n we_o may_v not_o recede_v from_o our_o petition_n neither_o in_o part_n or_o whole_a mr._n selden_n say_v let_v we_o not_o go_v hasty_o to_o the_o question_n if_o there_o be_v any_o objection_n let_v any_o propound_v they_o and_o let_v other_o answer_v they_o as_o they_o think_v good_a if_o it_o the_o save_v have_v no_o 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science_n be_v ever_o infer_v from_o aristotle_n descartes_n or_o any_o since_o these_o supernumeraries_n will_v as_o necessary_o nourish_v faction_n in_o england_n as_o the_o jesuit_n do_v here_o and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n many_o of_o these_o supernumeraries_n get_v their_o maintenance_n by_o be_v chaplain_n to_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n but_o in_o both_o they_o regard_v more_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n where_o they_o be_v lecturer_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o patron_n and_o patroness_n where_o they_o be_v chaplain_n than_o the_o liturgy_n of_o this_o church_n the_o diocese_n of_o london_n be_v too_o contract_v to_o restrain_v the_o boundless_a ambition_n of_o this_o bishop_n for_o the_o last_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o dissolve_v but_o laud_v present_v the_o king_n with_o consideration_n for_o the_o better_a settle_v church-government_n in_o both_o province_n of_o york_n as_o well_o as_o canterbury_n the_o four_o of_o these_o be_v that_o a_o 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to_o fish_n without_o licence_n they_o punish_v they_o with_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v to_o berghen_n and_o pay_v their_o duty_n into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n there_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o danish_a record_n and_o other_o monument_n preserve_v in_o england_n and_o this_o avow_a to_o have_v be_v practise_v consant_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n ann._n 1432._o afterward_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o james_n 3._o of_o scotland_n with_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o christian_n 1._o of_o norway_n the_o right_n of_o the_o fishery_n upon_o schetland_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 1470._o and_o william_n walw_v a_o scot_n lawyer_n c._n 3._o de_fw-la dominio_fw-la maris_fw-la say_v that_o in_o the_o past_a age_n after_o a_o most_o bloody_a quarrel_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o hollander_n about_o the_o fishery_n the_o matter_n be_v at_o last_o compose_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o hollander_n shall_v keep_v at_o least_o eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o if_o by_o accident_n they_o be_v drive_v near_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wether_n they_o pay_v a_o tribute_n at_o the_o port_n of_o aberdeen_n before_o their_o return_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n build_v and_o fortify_v for_o this_o and_o other_o occasion_n dr._n stubbe_n say_v that_o gerard_n malinus_fw-la a_o most_o inquisitive_a person_n inform_v he_o that_o after_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o hollander_n that_o the_o dutch_a shall_v not_o fish_v within_o eighty_o mile_n of_o the_o scot_n coast_n lest_o the_o shoal_n of_o herring_n shall_v be_v interrupt_v king_n james_n before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v let_v the_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o hollander_n for_o 15_o year_n and_o if_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1594_o when_o prince_n henry_n be_v bear_v then_o in_o the_o year_n 1609_o the_o term_n expire_v when_o king_n james_n by_o his_o proclamation_n enjoin_v the_o dutch_a which_o fish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v licence_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o dutch_a to_o caress_n king_n james_n the_o more_o at_o the_o christen_n of_o prince_n henry_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o present_v the_o prince_n with_o 400_o ounce_n of_o fine_a gold_n and_o a_o deed_n seal_v whereby_o the_o prince_n be_v yearly_a to_o receive_v 5000_o florin_n out_o of_o camp-vere_a mr._n stubbe_n say_v pag._n 131_o i_o believe_v from_o author_n true_o cite_v by_o he_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n receive_v at_o his_o ward-house_n in_o the_o sound_n one_o dollar_n for_o a_o licence_n and_o for_o the_o seal_n or_o rose_n a_o noble_a of_o every_o ship_n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n be_v 12_o barrel_n one_o dollar_n in_o russia_n many_o league_n from_o the_o main_n or_o land_n the_o fisherman_n pay_v great_a tax_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o most_o place_n none_o but_o the_o native_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n but_o where_o the_o hollander_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n they_o pay_v the_o ten_o fish_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n among_o the_o regality_n of_o that_o crown_n have_v that_o of_o the_o ten_o fish_n catch_v in_o his_o sea_n or_o if_o not_o that_o a_o composition_n for_o the_o fishery_n he_o have_v also_o several_a district_n channel_n or_o vein_n royal_a in_o his_o sea_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o particular_a use_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o fish_v permit_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n there_o but_o by_o leave_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o neighbour_a port_n and_o page_n 132_o he_o say_v the_o same_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarsue_v and_o the_o native_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n for_o their_o liberty_n to_o fish_n and_o in_o spain_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n do_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o maritime_a jurisdiction_n what_o he_o have_v in_o reference_n to_o fish_v for_o 80000_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n have_v not_o grotius_n a_o fruitful_a brain_n to_o find_v out_o those_o usage_n by_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o all_o age_n to_o be_v usurpation_n against_o natural_a right_n which_o lib._n 1._o sect_n 10._o tit_n 5._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la be_v immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o and_o which_o never_o any_o man_n before_o presume_v to_o question_v but_o before_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o grotius_n assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v in_o god_n almighty_a let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v with_o the_o dutch_a when_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o though_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la as_o grotius_n say_v yet_o i_o have_v see_v a_o dutch_a placart_n print_v the_o year_n before_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la viz._n 1632_o and_o which_o grotius_n may_v have_v see_v as_o well_o as_o i_o wherein_o the_o state_n prescribe_v when_o and_o where_o the_o dutch_a shall_v begin_v and_o proceed_v in_o their_o fishery_n and_o wherein_o they_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o french_a salt_n in_o all_o their_o fishery_n and_o that_o salt_n use_v in_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v three_o time_n revise_v in_o three_o several_a office_n upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o fish_n and_o salt_n which_o by_o grotius_n doctrine_n be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n which_o every_o man_n have_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o dr._n stubbe_n page_n 132_o say_v that_o the_o fisherman_n in_o one_o year_n pay_v the_o state_n 300000_o l._n for_o the_o herring_n and_o codfish_n take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o ten_o fish_n and_o cask_n pay_v for_o waftage_n which_o come_v at_o least_o to_o as_o much_o more_o which_o be_v duty_n proper_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n so_o that_o if_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o claim_v by_o immemorial_n prescription_n be_v a_o usurpation_n against_o natural_a right_n by_o grotius_n doctrine_n i_o will_v be_v willing_o inform_v by_o any_o of_o grotius_n disciple_n by_o what_o right_o then_o do_v these_o new_a state_n impose_v these_o thing_n upon_o the_o dutch_a who_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n if_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la let_v any_o man_n show_v a_o reason_n how_o the_o dutch_a erect_v their_o east-india_n and_o west-india_n company_n only_o to_o trade_n in_o the_o east-indies_n africa_n and_o the_o west-indies_n exclusive_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dutch_a without_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o other_o dutch_a which_o grotius_n say_v be_v immutable_a by_o god_n as_o grotius_n title_n mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o countryman_n so_o his_o manifesto_n of_o it_o be_v not_o less_o arrogant_a and_o intolerable_a viz._n to_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a people_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o addition_n of_o send_v greeting_n a_o arrogance_n which_o no_o pope_n ever_o assume_v yet_o do_v by_o grotius_n a_o exotic_a and_o proscribe_a traitor_n for_o raise_v arm_n and_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o establish_a church_n and_o state_n of_o his_o native_a country_n the_o topick_n whereon_o he_o find_v his_o manifesto_n be_v general_a and_o such_o as_o no_o thief_n or_o rogue_n ever_o plead_v to_o save_v their_o life_n viz._n it_o be_v a_o error_n no_o less_o old_a than_o pestilent_a which_o many_o mortal_n but_o those_o especial_o who_o most_o abound_v in_o wealth_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o a_o empty_a opinion_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n and_o that_o all_o right_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o will_n and_o the_o will_n by_o profit_n but_o who_o these_o be_v who_o maintain_v these_o opinion_n grotius_n name_v none_o if_o they_o be_v his_o acquaintance_n which_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o the_o king_n or_o free_a people_n be_v except_o his_o countryman_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v convince_v they_o to_o their_o face_n and_o not_o sneak_o have_o cavil_v at_o they_o behind_o their_o back_n i_o say_v i_o find_v this_o by_o no_o nation_n or_o people_n so_o much_o practise_v as_o by_o the_o tripolin_n tunis_n algiers_n and_o sally-man_n and_o his_o countryman_n as_o will_v appear_v and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o oblige_v all_o christian_a prince_n and_o free_a people_n to_o abandon_v all_o their_o right_n of_o dominion_n to_o the_o sea_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o leave_v all_o free_a for_o the_o
so_o grave_a a_o author_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n have_v not_o report_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n life_n see_v the_o second_o part_n fol._n 138._o the_o writ_n for_o ship-money_n be_v now_o issue_v out_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o officer_n for_o not_o collect_v the_o assessment_n as_o constable_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o answer_v at_o the_o council-board_n and_o commitment_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o give_v bond_n but_o if_o sheriff_n neglect_n to_o collect_v all_o such_o assessment_n in_o their_o year_n they_o shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o arrear_n thus_o thing_n at_o present_a stand_v but_o the_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o in_o embryo_n yet_o in_o a_o hopeful_a production_n thus_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1634._o in_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o sole_a supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o scotland_n have_v get_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n be_v choose_v chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v get_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v now_o as_o much_o his_o intimate_a confident_a as_o noy_n be_v before_o in_o england_n the_o archbishop_n injunction_n for_o wear_v the_o surplice_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v and_o place_v the_o communion-table_n altar-way_n and_o rail_v it_o about_o etc._n etc._n be_v vehement_o prosecute_v with_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o puritan_n and_o schismatic_a fix_v upon_o nonconformist_n with_o deprivation_n and_o censure_n upon_o lecturer_n and_o chaplain_n who_o refuse_v to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v forsake_v their_o patron_n patroness_n and_o flock_n who_o provide_v they_o bread_n so_o that_o they_o contend_v pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la and_o otherways_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o retort_v on_o the_o bishop_n and_o promote_v clergy_n with_o bitter_a term_n of_o popish_o affect_v and_o rag_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o that_o the_o contention_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o fierce_a as_o in_o the_o university_n but_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o this_o nation_n if_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o contention_n have_v be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o for_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o metropolitan_a visitation_n this_o year_n 1634_o summon_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n to_o appear_v before_o his_o vicar-general_n where_o all_o the_o native_n viz._n bear_v in_o england_n be_v enjoin_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a parish-church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o sermon_n and_o perform_v all_o duty_n and_o payment_n require_v in_o that_o behalf_n the_o descendant_n of_o those_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o alva_n and_o of_o the_o french_a by_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n have_v for_o near_o ninety_o year_n be_v allow_v their_o several_a congregation_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z ay_o and_o have_v the_o royal_a word_n of_o king_n charles_n for_o enjoy_v of_o they_o but_o now_o at_o once_o they_o must_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o they_o when_o these_o injunction_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n at_o norwich_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a congregation_n petition_v dr._n matthew_n wren_n that_o these_o injunction_n may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o find_v no_o relief_n appeal_v to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o return_v a_o sharp_a answer_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v submit_v he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a here_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a trade_n be_v the_o most_o enrich_a trade_n to_o this_o nation_n so_o the_o trade_n to_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n within_o the_o sound_n with_o our_o woollen_a mafacture_n be_v the_o best_a the_o english_a have_v for_o employment_n of_o people_n ship_n and_o navigation_n the_o company_n which_o trade_v into_o the_o sound_n be_v call_v the_o east-country_n company_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o after_o her_o king_n james_n to_o honour_v they_o call_v it_o the_o royal_a company_n this_o trade_n the_o english_a enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o clothes_n which_o supply_v it_o be_v principal_o make_v in_o suffolk_n and_o yorkshire_n and_o ipswich_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fine_a town_n in_o england_n and_o have_v the_o noble_a harbour_n on_o the_o east_n and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o till_o this_o time_n it_o be_v in_o as_o flourish_v a_o state_n as_o any_o other_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n strain_v these_o injunction_n to_o the_o utmost_a fright_v thousand_o of_o family_n out_o of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n into_o new-england_n and_o about_o 140_o family_n of_o the_o worker_n of_o those_o woollen_a manufacture_n wherewith_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n within_o the_o sound_n be_v supply_v go_v into_o holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a as_o wise_a as_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o entertain_v the_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n establish_v these_o english_a excise-free_a and_o house-rent_n free_a for_o seven_o year_n and_o from_o these_o the_o dutch_a become_v instruct_v in_o work_v these_o manufacture_n which_o before_o they_o know_v not_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o less_o than_o for_o that_o of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n get_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v a_o common-prayer_n book_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o to_o compile_v certain_a canon_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o regal_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o end_n laud_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v brew_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n you_o need_v not_o fear_n ireland_n now_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n overspread_v germany_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o a_o weak_a lascivious_a prince_n reign_v in_o spain_n so_o as_o richlieu_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o overthrow_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n to_o assist_v mounseur_fw-fr wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o last_o of_o his_o line_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o build_v more_o and_o better_a man_n of_o war_n than_o have_v be_v before_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n shall_v first_o find_v the_o force_n of_o they_o in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n in_o join_v their_o fleet_n with_o the_o french_a in_o relieve_v st._n martin_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o this_o year_n 1634_o richlieu_n trick_v charles_n duke_n of_o lorain_n out_o of_o his_o duchy_n and_o the_o next_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o in_o 1638_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a the_o french_a besiege_v fontaraby_n by_o land_n which_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o relieve_v by_o sea_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o french_a and_o beat_v the_o french_a take_v eleven_o great_a ship_n whereof_o six_o of_o they_o be_v rich_o lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
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and_o favourite_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o great_a the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v to_o the_o king_n that_o from_o so_o low_a beginning_n in_o all_o appearance_n they_o will_v have_v subdue_v the_o parliament-party_n if_o the_o scot_n next_o year_n have_v not_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n whereas_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o 2d_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o though_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v more_o in_o one_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n than_o in_o both_o their_o reign_n yet_o both_o be_v expel_v and_o lose_v their_o life_n their_o subject_n not_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o defence_n a_o apology_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o who_o first_o begin_v it_o and_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n or_o 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be_v again_o estrange_v from_o the_o scot_n and_o thought_n of_o peace_n he_o command_v by_o proclamation_n that_o paper_n which_o the_o scot_n avow_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o the_o pacification_n to_o be_v disavow_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n so_o that_o he_o make_v the_o scots_a party_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n without_o mention_v the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n or_o what_o the_o scot_n avow_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o it_o we_o will_v therefore_o set_v forth_o the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n and_o let_v another_o judge_n whether_o the_o scot_n observe_v they_o or_o have_v any_o thought_n of_o peace_n the_o article_n be_v 1._o the_o force_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v disband_v within_o 24_o hour_n after_o the_o agreement_n 2._o the_o king_n castle_n ammunition_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o 3._o his_o ship_n to_o depart_v after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o castle_n 4._o all_o person_n ship_n and_o good_n detain_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v restore_v 5._o no_o meeting_n treaty_n or_o consultation_n to_o be_v by_o the_o scot_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 6._o all_o fortification_n to_o desist_v and_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 7._o to_o restore_v to_o every_o man_n their_o liberty_n land_n house_n good_n and_o mean_n the_o article_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n and_o a_o present_a performance_n of_o they_o on_o their_o part_n promise_v and_o expect_v the_o king_n just_o perform_v the_o article_n on_o his_o part_n but_o the_o scot_n keep_v part_n of_o their_o force_n in_o be_v and_o all_o their_o officer_n in_o pay_n and_o the_o covenanter_n keep_v up_o their_o fortification_n at_o leith_n and_o their_o meeting_n and_o council_n and_o enforce_v subscription_n to_o the_o late_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n declaration_n they_o brand_v those_o who_o have_v take_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n as_o incendiary_n and_o traitor_n and_o null_n all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o mr._n whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 29._o so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n perform_v all_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n on_o his_o part_n the_o scot_n perform_v not_o one_o on_o their_o part._n nor_o do_v the_o scot_n stay_v here_o but_o publish_v a_o paper_n very_o seditious_a against_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v that_o which_o mr._n may_v speak_v of_o i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o copy_n of_o it_o but_o even_o mr._n whitlock_n no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n cause_n call_v it_o so_o nor_o do_v the_o scot_n stay_v here_o but_o levy_v tax_n at_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la cent._n and_o make_v provision_n for_o arm_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o sir_n baker_n history_n f._n 408._o and_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o rushworth_n collection_n and_o all_o this_o before_o the_o king_n command_v the_o scot_n paper_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n just_o command_v the_o scot_n paper_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n and_o mr._n may_n say_v the_o honest_a people_n of_o both_o nation_n begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war._n but_o why_o do_v mr._n may_v say_v the_o honest_a people_n begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war_n be_v it_o honest_a in_o the_o scot_n to_o break_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n to_o keep_v their_o force_n in_o a_o body_n and_o their_o officer_n in_o pay_n contrary_a to_o the_o pacification_n to_o raise_v tax_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o arm_n and_o after_o all_o these_o honest_a man_n to_o begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war_n mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v the_o king_n in_o december_n tell_v the_o council_n he_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n in_o april_n follow_v but_o rational_a man_n do_v not_o like_o it_o that_o it_o be_v defer_v so_o long_o and_o that_o the_o preparation_n for_o a_o war_n in_o scotland_n go_v on_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o last_o part_n be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la by_o mr._n may_n nor_o do_v he_o mention_v any_o preparation_n for_o a_o war_n in_o any_o one_o particular_a nor_o do_v i_o find_v this_o say_v by_o any_o other_o but_o admit_v the_o king_n have_v make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n with_o scotland_n yet_o by_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o king_n may_v just_o have_v do_v it_o after_o the_o scot_n have_v break_v all_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n keep_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n against_o it_o levy_a tax_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o arm_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o beside_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v treason_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v inform_v by_o what_o other_o mean_v the_o king_n can_v vindicate_v his_o honour_n or_o relieve_v his_o oppress_a subject_n otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o war._n mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v they_o these_o rational_a man_n be_v likewise_o trouble_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o deep_a policy_n but_o suspect_v honesty_n one_o who_o the_o king_n then_o use_v as_o a_o bosom_n counsellor_n be_v first_o to_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o what_o then_o why_o may_v not_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n or_o scotland_n and_o if_o these_o rational_a man_n do_v not_o like_o it_o as_o he_o say_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v defer_v so_o long_o in_o england_n why_o shall_v these_o rational_a man_n be_v so_o trouble_v that_o the_o king_n
ensue_v upon_o such_o tumultuous_a concourse_n of_o men._n and_o why_o be_v not_o this_o a_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n when_o they_o countenance_v these_o tumult_n and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o suppress_v they_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v upon_o this_o ground_n twelve_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n absent_v themselves_o enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n vote_n and_o order_n as_o null_a which_o in_o their_o absence_n shall_v pass_v by_o reason_n they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n come_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o house_n have_v be_v rude_o menace_v and_o assault_v and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o bishop_n enter_v such_o protestation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o all_o assembly_n that_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la contemptus_fw-la unius_fw-la quam_fw-la consensus_fw-la omnium_fw-la then_o do_v the_o contempt_n and_o affront_n of_o a_o whole_a order_n of_o man_n who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o suffrage_n much_o more_o render_v the_o action_n of_o the_o rest_n invalid_a however_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n they_o be_v therefore_o accuse_v of_o high-treason_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o i_o say_v a_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o in_o parliament_n these_o man_n who_o run_v thus_o high_a against_o the_o bishop_n and_o establish_a church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o the_o church_n by_o law_n exalt_v high_a than_o it_o be_v before_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n daily_o trouble_v with_o ill_a work_n whereby_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v hinder_v if_o they_o be_v thus_o trouble_v they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o for_o begin_v these_o trouble_n as_o well_o by_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o by_o their_o countenance_v the_o tumult_n by_o this_o time_n thing_n be_v so_o envenom_a as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o lenitive_n especial_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n to_o hampton-court_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o digest_v into_o one_o body_n all_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o promise_v his_o favourable_a assent_n to_o those_o mean_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o effectual_a for_o redress_v wherein_o he_o will_v not_o only_o equal_a but_o excel_v the_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n the_o parliament_n thank_v he_o but_o nothing_o but_o have_v the_o militia_n at_o their_o disposal_n will_v secure_v their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n this_o be_v as_o new_a in_o england_n as_o the_o perpetuate_a the_o sit_a of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v perpetual_a and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o government_n must_v be_v either_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o oligarchy_n and_o the_o king_n insignificant_a in_o it_o yet_o have_v it_o the_o parliament_n will_v notwithstanding_o other_o grievance_n and_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o the_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o the_o militia_n will_v admit_v no_o more_o delay_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v still_o refuse_v to_o agree_v with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o business_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v please_v upon_o their_o humble_a advice_n to_o do_v what_o they_o desire_v therein_o that_o then_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v future_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v of_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n to_o settle_v that_o necessary_a business_n of_o the_o militia_n see_v whit._n m._n f._n 54._o a._n here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o king_n feign_v a_o necessity_n to_o raise_v ship-money_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o by_o law_n the_o king_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n and_o refractoriness_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v so_o now_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o will_v tear_v the_o militia_n from_o he_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n can_v not_o stand_v long_o at_o a_o stay_n mr._n may_n p._n 47._o will_v have_v the_o queen_n be_v go_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n and_o carry_v with_o her_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n and_o pawn_v they_o there_o whereby_o she_o buy_v arm_n for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v that_o it_o be_v then_o design_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o if_o mr._n may_n have_v be_v sincere_a he_o shall_v have_v tell_v too_o as_o mr._n whitlock_n do_v f._n 59_o a._n how_o the_o parliament_n take_v 100000_o l._n of_o the_o 400000_o l._n they_o vote_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o ireland_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v in_o england_n mr._n may_n p._n 48._o recite_v three_o vote_n of_o parliament_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a be_v then_o at_o york_n from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v favourite_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n but_o mr._n may_n shall_v have_v add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n but_o his_o assent_v to_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o commission_n as_o well_o as_o personal_o that_o enact_v they_o into_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o go_v from_o london_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o king_n do_v with_o remorse_n enough_o and_o only_o to_o humour_n and_o appease_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 3_o state_n of_o england_n the_o king_n moreover_o in_o his_o absence_n upon_o a_o motion_n by_o the_o parliament_n put_v sir_n john_n byron_n from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n john_n connier_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n whole_o to_o the_o two_o house_n see_v whitlock_n m._n f._n 53._o b._n but_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o king_n be_v part_v with_o the_o militia_n will_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o part_v from_o so_o now_o it_o be_v leave_v fair_a for_o indifferent_a man_n to_o judge_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n or_o both_o design_v the_o ensue_a war._n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o set_v forth_o who_o begin_v it_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o p._n 153_o that_o the_o first_o fifteen_o year_n of_o it_o be_v perfect_o french_a and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o english_a nation_n this_o bring_v on_o a_o miserable_a war_n in_o all_o the_o three_o
kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o destruction_n upon_o the_o king_n when_o be_v be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o which_o first_o raise_v the_o war_n against_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n which_o they_o will_v have_v do_v i_o be_o tell_v that_o the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n be_v a_o unjust_a charge_n upon_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o they_o act_v defensive_o in_o this_o war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n first_o raise_v arm_n and_o this_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n may._n if_o i_o be_v mistake_v i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o he_o who_o can_v best_o know_v i_o mean_v the_o king_n at_o his_o death_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o never_o do_v begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v upon_o they_o confess_v that_o to_o be_v his_o but_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v it_o from_o he_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o any_o body_n will_v look_v into_o the_o date_n of_o those_o commission_n they_o and_o he_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n they_o will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n not_o he_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 369._o a._n and_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n if_o this_o be_v not_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o war_n the_o first_o scuffle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v about_o the_o business_n of_o hull_n where_o the_o parliament_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v send_v down_o thither_o to_o remove_v the_o magazine_n to_o london_n but_o the_o country_n of_o york_n petition_v it_o may_v still_o remain_v at_o hull_n for_o secure_v the_o northern_a part_n especial_o the_o king_n reside_v there_o hereupon_o the_o king_n take_v a_o guard_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o some_o neighbour_a gentry_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n go_v to_o hull_n but_o contrary_a to_o expectation_n find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o by_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o entrance_n deny_v though_o but_o with_o 20_o horse_n which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n that_o he_o proclaim_v hotham_n a_o traitor_n and_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n against_o he_o to_o this_o the_o parliament_n return_v no_o answer_n but_o justify_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o order_n that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v suppress_v all_o force_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v or_o gather_v together_o against_o hull_n or_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v here_o but_o put_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o person_n nominate_v by_o they_o exclude_v the_o king_n in_o order_v any_o thing_n together_o with_o they_o and_o authorize_v hotham_n by_o his_o warrant_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o march_v with_o their_o arm_n into_o hull_n where_o he_o disarm_v they_o and_o turn_v they_o home_o again_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 55_o 56._o so_o i_o submit_v this_o to_o judgement_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o subject_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v increase_v his_o guard_n yet_o this_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o have_v power_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o hotham_n raise_v arm_n and_o disarm_v the_o train_v band_n of_o yorkshire_n mr._n may_n say_v p._n 55._o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o intent_n upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o land_n take_v care_n also_o to_o seize_v the_o navy_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v admiral_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n but_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o that_o place_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o resign_v the_o place_n to_o he_o pennington_n but_o the_o earl_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n get_v the_o fleet_n into_o his_o hand_n though_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o command_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v short_o after_o another_o ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o great_a import_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o lade_v with_o gunpower_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o strength_n so_o here_o be_v a_o double_a beginning_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o parliament_n both_o in_o seize_v the_o fleet_n and_o take_v the_o lion_n and_o this_o before_o the_o king_n commit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n which_o mr._n may_v call_v the_o cause_n the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n make_v a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o public_a faith_n for_o repayment_n to_o they_o which_o bring_v it_o in_o so_o here_o the_o parliament_n raise_v money_n as_o well_o as_o force_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n before_o the_o king_n levy_v any_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o judgement_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o war._n objection_n the_o parliament_n raise_v arm_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n answer_n this_o be_v say_v but_o of_o no_o kin_n to_o truth_n or_o reason_n for_o man_n defend_v what_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o fleet_n when_o the_o parliament_n ravish_v both_o from_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o king_n use_v either_o against_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o invade_v they_o beside_o the_o king_n at_o least_o as_o he_o declare_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n contend_v to_o abolish_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o to_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n objection_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o often_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o govern_v so_o arbitrary_o that_o the_o parliament_n can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o the_o future_a to_o prevent_v his_o so_o do_v again_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n answer_n the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o then_o when_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o have_v no_o more_o parliament_n as_o now_o when_o the_o king_n have_v make_v this_o parliament_n perpetual_a and_o have_v pass_v the_o triennial_n bill_n for_o parliament_n to_o meet_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o though_o favourite_n and_o flatterer_n instill_a those_o thing_n into_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v without_o any_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o be_v question_v by_o a_o parliament_n yet_o now_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o severe_o prosecute_v and_o punish_v such_o man_n and_o be_v perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o to_o meet_v three_o year_n after_o every_o dissolution_n none_o will_v presume_v to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o thing_n derogatory_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ensue_a war._n the_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 22_o voted_n that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o war_n begin_v first_o between_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n be_v worsted_n by_o the_o marquis_n at_o sherborn-castle_n goring_n get_v into_o portsmouth_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o king_n but_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o long_o for_o the_o country_n join_v with_o sir_n john_n meyrick_n force_v he_o to_o surrender_v who_o thereupon_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o my_o lord_n say_v st._n john_n and_o weeman_n with_o colonel_n whitlock_n enter_v oxford_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n soon_o change_v for_o the_o king_n have_v make_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n his_o general_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n the_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v at_o edghil_n with_o uncertain_a victory_n which_o both_o side_n claim_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n break_v the_o left_a
seem_v to_o court_v the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n send_v proposition_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n the_o same_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 120._o b._n and_o 121._o a._n but_o now_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n work_v for_o cromwell_n be_v as_o fearful_a the_o king_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o agree_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o cromwell_n give_v instruction_n to_o the_o commissioner_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v assent_v to_o proposition_n low_a than_o those_o of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o army_n will_v settle_v he_o again_o in_o his_o throne_n hereupon_o the_o king_n return_v answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o wave_v now_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o he_o or_o any_o treaty_n upon_o they_o and_o fly_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o army_n urge_v a_o treaty_n upon_o they_o and_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v make_v profess_v he_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n with_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n to_o secure_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o those_o concern_v scotland_n he_o will_v treat_v apart_o with_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z memoirs_fw-fr fol._n 271._o b._n upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o king_n answer_n a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o either_o house_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n there_o be_v a_o report_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o yet_o continue_v though_o i_o can_v find_v the_o bottom_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o be_o confident_a in_o time_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o cromwell_n make_v a_o private_a article_n with_o the_o king_n that_o if_o the_o king_n close_v with_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o army_n cromwell_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o a_o degree_n high_o than_o any_o other_o as_o vicar-general_n of_o england_n as_o cromwell_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o uxorious_a that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o write_v to_o she_o that_o though_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o army_n proposal_n yet_o if_o by_o assent_v to_o they_o he_o can_v procure_v peace_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a than_o to_o take_v off_o cromwell_n than_o now_o he_o be_v the_o head_n that_o govern_v the_o army_n cromwell_n who_o have_v his_o spy_n upon_o every_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n intercept_v these_o letter_n and_o resolve_v never_o to_o trust_v the_o king_n again_o yet_o doubt_v that_o he_o can_v not_o manage_v his_o design_n if_o the_o king_n be_v so_o near_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n as_o hampton-court_n therefore_o cromwell_n send_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o safety_n at_o hampton-court_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hatred_n which_o the_o adjutator_n have_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v in_o more_o safety_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n hereupon_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n while_o the_o parliament_n and_o scots_a commissioner_n be_v debate_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o their_o proposition_n at_o night_n make_v his_o escape_n have_v post-horse_n and_o a_o ship_n provide_v for_o he_o at_o southampton_n accompany_v only_o with_o sir_n john_n berkley_n colonel_n leg_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n and_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o will_v moral_o have_v be_v impossible_a if_o cromwell_n and_o his_o agent_n have_v not_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o it_o but_o how_o conceal_o soever_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n have_v carry_v the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n escape_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n yet_o the_o adjutator_n have_v some_o jealousy_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o design_v to_o have_v the_o king_n establish_v and_o possess_v the_o soldier_n with_o much_o prejudice_n against_o they_o fairfax_n doubt_v the_o event_n of_o these_o practice_n dismiss_v the_o adjutator_n to_o their_o several_a regiment_n and_o send_v most_o of_o their_o officer_n to_o their_o several_a charge_n and_o appoint_v a_o general_n rendezvouz_n of_o the_o army_n at_o cork-bush-field_n between_o hertford_n and_o ware_n upon_o the_o 14_o which_o the_o adjutator_n endeavour_v to_o have_v prevent_v the_o next_o day_n many_o soldier_n of_o five_o whole_a regiment_n mutiny_v against_o their_o officer_n and_o wear_v mark_n of_o distinction_n to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rest_n cromwell_n ireton_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o officer_n strike_v at_o by_o the_o adjutator_n be_v very_o active_a in_o suppress_v they_o and_o seize_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o be_v shoot_v before_o their_o troop_n be_v reduce_v and_o most_o of_o the_o mutineer_n and_o the_o officer_n which_o favour_v they_o be_v try_v at_o court-martials_n and_o cashier_v and_o three_o of_o they_o condemn_v to_o die_v and_o for_o this_o cromwell_n have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o they_o shall_v find_v little_a joy_n of_o it_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o king_n upon_o october_n the_o 18_o send_v to_o the_o member_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o london_n which_o after_o much_o debate_n be_v agree_v to_o upon_o these_o four_o preliminary_n 1._o a_o act_n for_o raise_v settle_v and_o maintain_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 2._o a_o act_n for_o recall_v all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o a_o act_n that_o those_o peer_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v 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have_v order_v without_o the_o king_n that_o all_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n viz._n the_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n discharge_v all_o his_o guard_n and_o force_n and_o not_o to_o raise_v any_o but_o in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n but_o how_o can_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n when_o the_o militia_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n so_o here_o the_o king_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o suppress_v all_o disturber_n of_o they_o at_o home_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o nation_n from_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o do_v any_o of_o they_o objection_n but_o the_o king_n have_v so_o often_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o be_v arm_v with_o these_o power_n that_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v in_o no_o safety_n if_o 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assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o order_v the_o english_a affair_n confirm_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n and_o raze_v the_o vote_n of_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n and_o vote_v first_o that_o all_o power_n reside_v in_o the_o people_n second_o that_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o three_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n without_o the_o king_n four_o that_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o parliament_n be_v high-treason_n five_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o this_o civil_a war_n and_o aught_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o expiate_v it_o the_o nation_n be_v astonish_v at_o these_o vote_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o esteem_v sacred_a and_o therefore_o though_o his_o minister_n be_v always_o accountable_a in_o parliament_n for_o use_v or_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n to_o gratify_v their_o ambition_n and_o wicked_a design_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o no_o time_n be_v any_o king_n of_o england_n arraign_v and_o judge_v to_o die_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o though_o edward_n the_o second_o richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o six_z and_o edward_z the_o five_o be_v murder_v by_o wicked_a man_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o suffer_v upon_o pretence_n of_o justice_n but_o lame-footed_n vengeance_n shall_v overtake_v both_o rump_n and_o army_n and_o as_o they_o both_o join_v by_o force_n to_o impose_v these_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o nation_n so_o both_o without_o force_n or_o any_o man_n kill_v in_o their_o defence_n 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rump_n vote_v the_o lord_n dangerous_a and_o useless_a yet_o henry_n martin_n say_v they_o be_v useless_a but_o not_o dangerous_a then_o the_o rumper_n advise_v with_o the_o judge_n about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n who_o unanimous_o declare_v it_o against_o law_n and_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n protest_v against_o it_o but_o neither_o authority_n law_n nor_o reason_n will_v take_v place_n with_o those_o man_n so_o they_o erect_v a_o new_a court_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n to_o consist_v of_o i_o think_v seventy_o two_o three_o of_o which_o be_v soldier_n who_o by_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n expect_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o inheritance_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n if_o it_o be_v misery_n to_o have_v be_v happy_a to_o what_o a_o miserable_a state_n have_v these_o curse_a minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n bring_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o high-born_a prince_n in_o the_o western_a world_n to_o gratify_v their_o ambition_n lust_n and_o avarice_n for_o this_o prince_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o law_n have_v now_o no_o subject_n who_o dare_v protect_v he_o by_o the_o law_n he_o who_o before_o so_o often_o glory_v that_o to_o he_o alone_o belong_v the_o power_n of_o prorogue_v adjourn_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n who_o never_o do_v he_o wrong_n but_o meet_v to_o assist_v he_o against_o those_o who_o wrong_v he_o and_o to_o have_v reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n have_v now_o no_o power_n to_o dissolve_v this_o rump_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o he_o who_o before_o so_o often_o call_v his_o true_o loyal_a subject_n undutiful_a seditious_a and_o viper_n term_n unusual_a in_o prince_n shall_v hear_v himself_o call_v tyrant_n murderer_n and_o traitor_n by_o his_o implacable_a subject_n he_o who_o before_o so_o often_o glory_v he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n shall_v be_v now_o call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o a_o company_n of_o man_n for_o action_n whereof_o they_o themselves_o be_v much_o more_o guilty_a and_o be_v send_v to_o god_n to_o pass_v his_o account_n there_o also_o for_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n the_o king_n be_v hale_v before_o this_o assembly_n where_o he_o be_v charge_v of_o treason_n tyranny_n and_o murder_n for_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n tho_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o member_n seize_v the_o militia_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o fleet_n which_o power_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o king_n and_o shut_v he_o out_o of_o hull_n and_o grant_v commission_n for_o levy_v soldier_n before_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n but_o admit_v the_o king_n do_v first_o raise_v arm_n to_o have_v force_v the_o parliament_n and_o first_o actual_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o and_o that_o be_v a_o crime_n yet_o be_v the_o regicide_n crime_n great_a who_o have_v force_v the_o parliament_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o instead_o of_o it_o the_o king_n now_o too_o late_o fly_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o protection_n protest_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n as_o establish_v by_o no_o legal_a authority_n and_o declare_v his_o life_n be_v not_o so_o dear_a to_o he_o as_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o life_n rather_o than_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o tyrannical_a court_n and_o at_o last_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o some_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o this_o too_o be_v deny_v and_o so_o the_o four_o day_n after_o this_o appearance_n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n give_v sentence_n upon_o he_o to_o lose_v his_o head_n all_o the_o court_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 67_o own_v it_o by_o stand_v up_o which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v the_o 30_o of_o january_n the_o character_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o thus_o fall_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o high-born_a prince_n of_o the_o western_a world_n in_o his_o person_n he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o ordinary_o tall_a and_o the_o composition_n of_o it_o be_v frame_v in_o most_o exact_a natural_a proportion_n of_o part_n so_o that_o he_o be_v very_o active_a and_o of_o a_o fine_a mein_fw-ge in_fw-ge his_o motion_n which_o be_v common_o more_o than_o ordinary_o fast_o yet_o he_o appear_v best_a on_o horseback_n and_o excel_v in_o manage_v his_o horse_n so_o that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o spain_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n the_o infanta_n and_o the_o infanta_n maria_n who_o he_o court_v or_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o do_v so_o and_o innumerable_a other_o spectator_n he_o take_v the_o ring_n in_o his_o first_o course_n his_o visage_n be_v long_o and_o appear_v best_o when_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v for_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a impediment_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o will_v often_o stutter_v in_o it_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v in_o passion_n to_o these_o natural_a endowment_n may_v be_v add_v a_o temperance_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o chastity_n though_o his_o enemy_n unjust_o traduce_v he_o otherways_o rare_o to_o be_v find_v in_o prince_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n about_o two_o year_n before_o his_o father_n become_v king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v breed_v from_o his_o infancy_n in_o a_o most_o luxurious_a and_o flatter_a court_n though_o he_o avoid_v the_o luxury_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o flattery_n of_o it_o take_v such_o deep_a root_n in_o he_o that_o he_o will_v never_o permit_v free_a counsel_n to_o take_v any_o impression_n in_o he_o in_o his_o nature_n
the_o lord_n during_o their_o absence_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n pass_v a_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n so_o little_a success_n have_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation-oath_n as_o the_o clergy_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n impose_v the_o convocation-oath_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o the_o parliament_n i_o mean_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n a_o vow_n and_o protestation_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v so_o far_o as_o lawful_o may_v be_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o by_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o neither_o for_o fear_n nor_o other_o respect_n relinquish_v the_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n see_v baker_n history_n fol._n 508._o b._n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o their_o vow_n for_o within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n after_o they_o impose_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v base_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o scot_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n with_o all_o the_o scotish_n cant_n and_o etc._n etc._n too_o and_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o so_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o the_o &c._n &c._n in_o the_o convocation-oath_n without_o any_o scruple_n swallow_v the_o &c._n &c._n in_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a by_o what_o severity_n this_o covenant_n be_v after_o the_o scot_n temper_n impose_v upon_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o well_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o those_o of_o the_o church_n this_o temper_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o last_v long_o for_o about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o independent_o out_v the_o presbyterian_o and_o set_v up_o the_o engagement_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o rump_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o do_v this_o engagement_n last_v five_o year_n but_o be_v out_v when_o cromwell_n set_v up_o himself_o and_o impose_v the_o recognition_n for_o establish_v himself_o now_o let_v any_o show_v how_o in_o any_o nation_n since_o the_o creation_n in_o less_o than_o 13_o year_n time_n man_n so_o often_o swear_v and_o forswear_v government_n which_o be_v so_o often_o change_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apo●●●_n the_o seclude_v member_n and_o the_o rump_n if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n but_o without_o a_o head_n and_o can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n yet_o o._n cromwell_n and_o 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for_o the_o sectary_n and_o monarchy-man_n who_o be_v the_o creature_n who_o he_o at_o first_o most_o rely_v upon_o when_o they_o perceive_v his_o ambition_n than_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o hate_v he_o for_o the_o violence_n he_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o royalist_n both_o dread_v and_o hate_v he_o all_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o coronation-oath_n before_o swear_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o receive_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o cromwell_n have_v subvert_v these_o neither_o say_v nor_o swear_v by_o what_o law_n or_o rule_n he_o will_v govern_v and_o tho_o both_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o norman_a dynasty_n the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v often_o change_v yet_o none_o succeed_v which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o caroline_n and_o capusian_a line_n of_o france_n nor_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o cromwell_n without_o law_n or_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n make_v himself_o more_o absolute_a than_o any_o of_o our_o king_n before_o he_o now_o terras_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a britannias_fw-it astraea_n reliquit_fw-la justice_n truth_n and_o plain-dealing_a be_v flee_v the_o land_n and_o dissimulation_n hypocrisy_n intrigue_v and_o design_n rove_v all_o england_n over_o and_o cromwell_n to_o support_v his_o ill-established_a greatness_n set_v all_o his_o agent_n and_o sycophant_n on_o work_n to_o congratulate_v and_o approve_v his_o action_n and_o to_o stand_v by_o and_o assist_v he_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o scotland_n no_o doubt_n but_o excite_v by_o monk_n in_o the_o state_n he_o stand_v then_o with_o cromwell_n so_o that_o as_o from_o scotland_n our_o civil_a war_n first_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v so_o rigid_o impose_v in_o england_n so_o 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of_o their_o sincere_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o desire_v of_o propagate_a the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n with_o all_o imaginable_a diligence_n set_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o sea_n than_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o trump_n give_v out_o he_o will_v fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o the_o down_n before_o the_o english_a fleet_n shall_v get_v out_o but_o the_o rump_n who_o well_o understand_v what_o faith_n or_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o dutch_a protestation_n be_v not_o behindhand_o with_o the_o dutch_a in_o their_o naval_a preparation_n which_o cromwell_n find_v ready_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o soon_o than_o the_o dutch_a look_v for_o the_o english_a fleet_n command_v by_o monk_n and_o dean_n penn_n vice-admiral_n and_o lawson_n rear-admiral_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o june_n engage_v the_o dutch_a and_o at_o the_o beginning_n dean_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon-ball_n but_o the_o dutch_a sore_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a bear_v away_o and_o make_v a_o run_a fight_n have_v a_o ship_n of_o 42_o gun_n sink_v by_o lawson_n and_o 140_o man_n in_o she_o but_o the_o wind_n blow_v cross_n the_o english_a can_v not_o that_o day_n do_v much_o more_o execution_n next_o day_n monk_n engage_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n again_o and_o sink_v six_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n two_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o eleven_o take_v one_o vice-admiral_n and_o two_o rear-admirals_n with_o two_o of_o their_o hoy_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prisoner_n and_o of_o the_o english_a not_o one_o ship_n be_v lose_v or_o disable_v and_o beside_o admiral_n dean_n but_o one_o captain_n kill_v the_o dutch_a thus_o balk_v of_o their_o expectation_n of_o fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o in_o the_o down_n send_v beverning_n newport_n vande_n parro_n and_o jonstal_n to_o cromwell_n and_o the_o new_a council_n of_o state_n for_o cromwell_n have_v discharge_v
navigation_n oblige_v the_o english_a to_o encounter_v the_o french_a in_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n in_o ship_n double_o as_o dear_a build_v and_o sail_v by_o near_o double_a the_o charge_n and_o so_o as_o the_o english_a be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o a_o sorry_a market_n abroad_o if_o they_o can_v find_v none_o at_o home_n for_o their_o fish_n catch_v in_o this_o trade_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o english_a who_o can_v cure_v a_o white_a herring_n pilchard_n or_o codfish_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o be_v instruct_v in_o this_o trade_n but_o keep_v the_o fish_n on_o board_n till_o it_o become_v stale_a and_o so_o can_v be_v so_o well_o cure_v as_o when_o new_o catch_v whereas_o the_o french_a cure_n they_o on_o board_n so_o as_o they_o take_v they_o cheap_a so_o they_o cure_v they_o better_o the_o success_n hereof_o you_o will_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o so_o that_o from_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n make_v by_o the_o rump_n and_o this_o war_n by_o cromwell_n we_o may_v date_n the_o fall_n or_o decay_n of_o the_o beneficial_a trade_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n have_v see_v cromwell_n lie_v a_o foundation_n for_o the_o ruin_n not_o of_o england_n only_o but_o of_o the_o western_a dominion_n of_o europe_n abroad_o by_o exalt_v the_o french_a grandeur_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n we_o will_v see_v how_o he_o behave_v himself_o at_o home_n and_o how_o he_o establish_v his_o ill_n acquire_v dominion_n in_o himself_o and_o posterity_n he_o set_v up_o fourteen_o major-general_n over_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o inquire_v after_o all_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v arm_n or_o be_v sequester_v for_o be_v malignant_n and_o to_o make_v they_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v till_o they_o give_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n to_o cromwell_n these_o major-general_n act_v their_o part_n to_o the_o life_n 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send_v a_o army_n under_o lesley_n make_v a_o earl_n by_o the_o king_n against_o he_o in_o aid_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n but_o though_o the_o kirk_n and_o nobility_n be_v thus_o insolent_a against_o their_o king_n they_o patient_o submit_v to_o monk_n during_o his_o government_n in_o scotland_n except_o some_o few_o disturbance_n make_v by_o general_n middleton_n for_o neither_o cromwell_n nor_o the_o rump_n before_o he_o trust_v to_o the_o scotish_n oath_n or_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n but_o after_o they_o have_v subdue_v they_o bridle_v they_o with_o fort_n build_v upon_o the_o principal_a passage_n of_o scotland_n and_o disarm_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o thereby_o keep_v they_o in_o peace_n which_o king_n charles_n by_o all_o the_o condescension_n he_o submit_v to_o can_v not_o procure_v and_o hereto_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o scot_n live_v in_o more_o freedom_n under_o monk_n than_o under_o their_o lord_n and_o laird_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o kirk_n or_o nobility_n can_v form_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n against_o the_o english_a before_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v the_o army_n which_o will_v have_v keep_v he_o out_o be_v dissipate_v the_o year_n before_o by_o monk_n and_o after_o his_o restoration_n be_v disband_v and_o so_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o former_a government_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o scotland_n for_o not_o only_o the_o fort_n which_o bridle_v they_o but_o the_o army_n which_o conquer_v they_o be_v still_o keep_v up_o nor_o have_v the_o scot_n any_o hope_n of_o be_v free_v from_o these_o fetter_n but_o by_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o king_n restoration_n many_o debate_n be_v in_o the_o council_n in_o england_n about_o the_o call_n a_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o demolish_n the_o fort_n for_o keep_v the_o scot_n in_o subjection_n but_o neither_o be_v so_o easy_o determine_v for_o in_o all_o scotland_n after_o montross_n 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contemplation_n and_o study_n wherein_o he_o meet_v with_o more_o help_n than_o it_o may_v be_v he_o can_v have_v find_v in_o scotland_n whereby_o he_o become_v of_o great_a ability_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n than_o can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o of_o his_o countryman_n and_o be_v in_o england_n find_v better_a opportunity_n to_o have_v they_o know_v to_o the_o king_n than_o any_o of_o his_o absent_a countryman_n can_v in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n he_o with_o sir_n john_n cheesley_n be_v order_v commissioner_n by_o the_o kirk-faction_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n for_o propagate_a the_o presbyterian_a government_n but_o this_o being_n most_o detestable_a at_o court_n lauderdale_n to_o raise_v himself_o set_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o skill_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o by_o it_o at_o first_o get_v to_o be_v make_v principal_a secretary_n
deadly_a enemy_n and_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n and_o all_o person_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o public_a trust_n and_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o person_n disaffect_v to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o government_n and_o the_o 11_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o inherent_a privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o choose_v officer_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o hold_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n to_o make_v league_n with_o foreigner_n or_o among_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n first_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o treaty_n thereon_o be_v not_o obligatory_a and_o that_o none_o presume_v to_o require_v or_o renew_v the_o swear_v the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o next_o act_n i_o can_v say_v of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v pure_o arbitrary_a be_v the_o total_a root_n out_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o scotland_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n mr._n james_n sharp_a mr._n hamilton_n mr._n farewell_o mr._n leighton_n but_o whether_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n or_o send_v by_o the_o kirk-party_n i_o do_v not_o find_v come_v in_o 1661._o to_o london_n and_o be_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o presbyter_n and_o after_o consecrate_a bishop_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o two_o other_z bishop_n the_o acceptance_n of_o which_o be_v a_o renunciation_n of_o their_o presbyterian_a ordination_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o former_a ordination_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n 1661._o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n declare_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v for_o the_o restore_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o year_n 1637_o and_o that_o he_o have_v nominate_v and_o present_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o their_o several_a bishopric_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n they_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o grandfather_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o such_o odd_a swear_n without_o the_o king_n be_v by_o his_o sole_a authority_n utter_o subvert_v in_o obedience_n to_o this_o proclamation_n the_o privy-council_n the_o 9th_o of_o january_n follow_v do_v discharge_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n in_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n until_o they_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n upon_o their_o entry_n into_o the_o government_n of_o their_o respective_a see_v which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v speedy_o though_o this_o proclamation_n and_o intimation_n of_o the_o privy-council_n have_v prevent_v the_o parliament_n yet_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n of_o both_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o second_o session_n redintegrate_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n and_o to_o all_o their_o privilege_n dignity_n jurisdiction_n and_o possession_n due_a and_o former_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o another_o act_n do_v ordain_v all_o minister_n to_o repair_v unto_o their_o diocesan_n assembly_n and_o concur_v in_o all_o act_n of_o church-discipline_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v suspend_v from_o their_o office_n and_o benefice_n till_o the_o next_o diocesan_n meet_v for_o their_o first_o fault_n and_o if_o they_o amend_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v declare_v vacant_a in_o the_o year_n 1649_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n the_o parliament_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o the_o 39th_o act_n discharge_v all_o patron_n and_o the_o king_n not_o except_v from_o presentation_n to_o church-benefice_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o by_o many_o deliverance_n and_o mercy_n from_o god_n and_o by_o the_o late_a solemn_a engagement_n unto_o duty_n to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n therein_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o consider_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n of_o kirk_n be_v a_o evil_a and_o bondage_n under_o which_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o land_n have_v long_o groan_v and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o god_n word_n but_o found_v on_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n popish_a and_o bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n in_o time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o which_o upon_o solid_a and_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o abuse_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o unto_o several_a act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o plant_v of_o kirk_n and_o unto_o the_o free_a calling_n and_o enter_v of_o minister_n unto_o their_o charge_n this_o act_n do_v not_o hold_v long_o for_o next_o year_n cromwell_n enter_v scotland_n and_o overturn_v all_o the_o table_n of_o presbytery_n nor_o be_v this_o much_o mend_v after_o the_o king_n restoration_n for_o in_o the_o second_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n 1662._o the_o parliament_n do_v ordain_v all_o minister_n who_o have_v enter_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o parish_n within_o burgh_n or_o land_n in_o or_o since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1649_o to_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o or_o uplift_a the_o rent_n of_o their_o respective_a benefice_n modify_v stipend_n marsh_n or_o glebe_n for_o this_o instant_a year_n 1662._o nor_o for_o the_o year_n follow_v unless_o they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n and_o have_v collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o live_v before_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n next_o though_o the_o high_a commission_n which_o laud_v so_o zealous_o endeavour_v to_o erect_v in_o scotland_n be_v put_v down_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1641._o in_o england_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o the_o inherent_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a erect_v one_o in_o scotland_n the_o commissioner_n be_v partly_o ecclesiastic_n and_o partly_o layman_n who_o or_o five_o of_o they_o whereof_o one_o to_o be_v a_o bishop_n have_v a_o more_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v practise_v in_o england_n under_o laud_n and_o more_o than_o laud_n can_v have_v expect_v for_o a_o high_a commission_n for_o scotland_n in_o the_o king_n father_n reign_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o kirk_n which_o will_v be_v a_o distinct_a table_n and_o independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o it_o commit_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a mercy_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o for_o above_o 24_o year_n they_o have_v be_v rail_v against_o and_o by_o many_o oath_n swear_v to_o extirpate_v but_o the_o tribulation_n of_o the_o kirk_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v do_v not_o end_v here_o for_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o stigmatize_v they_o for_o their_o action_n past_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1662._o they_o form_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v have_v any_o public_a charge_n office_n and_o trust_v within_o the_o kingdom_n in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v sincere_o affirm_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o covenant_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o all_o these_o gather_n convocation_n petition_n protestation_n and_o erect_v and_o keep_v counsel-table_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v unlawful_a and_o seditious_a and_o particular_o that_o those_o oath_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v and_o explain_v in_o the_o year_n 1638_o and_o thereafter_o and_o the_o other_o entitle_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v and_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o be_v take_v by_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o
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dutch_a in_o this_o peace_n be_v to_o restore_v all_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o leeward_n island_n to_o the_o english_a and_o now_o the_o steed_n be_v steal_v the_o stable-door_n be_v shut_v for_o after_o the_o peace_n thousand_o of_o people_n be_v press_v in_o london_n to_o finish_v the_o fort_n at_o sheerness_n and_o it_o be_v a_o terrible_a aguish_a time_n in_o a_o aguish_a place_n almost_o all_o fell_a sick_a and_o it_o be_v deem_v by_o many_o that_o more_o die_v there_o than_o in_o all_o the_o dutch_a war._n in_o this_o consternation_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o do_v something_o to_o appease_v the_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o so_o the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o seal_n from_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n hide_v which_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o the_o parliament_n be_v as_o fierce_a upon_o he_o as_o for_o the_o dutch_a war_n one_o of_o his_o intimate_a friend_n tell_v i_o he_o take_v counsel_n with_o his_o friend_n whether_o he_o shall_v stay_v or_o leave_v the_o 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and_o his_o father_n to_o cover_v his_o hypocrisy_n and_o perfidy_n pretend_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o brabant_n by_o the_o first_o venture_n inherit_v before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o but_o you_o shall_v see_v brabant_n flow_v over_o all_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o he_o can_v preclude_v the_o dauphin_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o philip_n first_o wife_n which_o vain_a pretention_n be_v thorough_o confute_v by_o the_o renown_a statesman_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr isola_n in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n term_v the_o buckler_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n however_o about_o four_o day_n after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n protestation_n the_o queen_n of_o spain_n have_v notice_n of_o a_o manifesto_n publish_v by_o the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o have_v so_o full_o prove_v his_o son_n title_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o spend_v any_o time_n in_o unprofitable_a contest_v about_o it_o yet_o not_o to_o make_v war_n 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queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o french_a irruption_n into_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o 1667_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o portugal_n and_o col._n fitz-gerald_n a_o irish_a papist_n major-general_n the_o business_n of_o this_o army_n be_v as_o the_o vogue_n go_v that_o since_o the_o french_a king_n can_v not_o get_v that_o part_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v drench_v by_o fresh_a water_n to_o souse_v it_o with_o salt_n water_n by_o cut_v down_o their_o sea-bank_n but_o point_v homo_fw-la for_o the_o dutch_a mob_n astonish_v and_o confound_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o country_n by_o land_n and_o oppose_v by_o two_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o sea_n in_o a_o rage_n assassinate_v the_o two_o de_n wit_n cornelius_n and_o john_n as_o the_o betrayer_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o causer_n of_o this_o war_n and_o depose_v the_o state_n who_o they_o think_v be_v of_o the_o lovestein_n or_o de_fw-fr wit_n faction_n and_o restore_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o come_n to_o age_n to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o make_v mounseur_fw-fr fagell_a pensioner_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n be_v the_o king_n nephew_n and_o have_v never_o offend_v he_o raise_v a_o expectation_n in_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v in_o the_o french_a king_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o prince_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a state_n than_o the_o de_fw-fr wit_n intend_v by_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o conquer_v holland_n whereby_o the_o prince_n authority_n must_v needs_o be_v swallow_v up_o this_o the_o french_a king_n foresee_v and_o therefore_o to_o obviate_v it_o the_o french_a king_n be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v application_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o propose_v to_o he_o the_o make_v he_o sovereign_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o england_n and_o france_n such_o a_o protection_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o but_o the_o 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ancestor_n before_o have_v to_o the_o spanish_a the_o king_n it_o seem_v can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o whilst_o he_o get_v nothing_o but_o blow_n by_o sea_n the_o french_a get_v all_o by_o land_n and_o therefore_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n my_o lord_n arlington_n and_o hallifax_n to_o the_o french_a king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o vtrecht_n but_o with_o instruction_n as_o secret_a and_o dark_a as_o those_o of_o make_v the_o war_n these_o when_o they_o come_v into_o holland_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o french_a design_n and_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o their_o deputy_n be_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n may_v treat_v as_o he_o please_v but_o that_o what_o the_o french_a king_n have_v get_v be_v his_o own_o and_o that_o what_o he_o shall_v get_v he_o will_v not_o restore_v without_o a_o equivalent_a which_o raise_v such_o a_o indignation_n in_o they_o that_o nothing_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n but_o destroy_v at_o least_o master_v the_o french_a fleet_n and_o in_o this_o humour_n they_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o promise_v the_o same_o and_o engage_v to_o their_o utmost_a to_o bring_v the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o mastricht_n and_o of_o keep_v garrison_n in_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o cologn_n from_o holland_n two_o of_o these_o proceed_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o vtrecht_n where_o the_o french_a air_n change_v their_o mind_n they_o leave_v in_o holland_n and_o about_o four_o day_n after_o send_v word_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o state_n must_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o both_o king_n joint_o and_o that_o neither_o will_v treat_v separately_z upon_o which_o the_o prince_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o king_n joint_n and_o respective_a demand_n be_v and_o of_o the_o new_a agreement_n make_v by_o they_o so_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n whereupon_o mr._n secretary_n trevor_n make_v these_o query_n 1._o whether_o they_o be_v send_v to_o promote_v the_o french_a conquest_n if_o not_o why_o by_o make_v the_o peace_n impossible_a as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v will_v they_o force_v the_o dutch_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n 2._o whether_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o french_a demand_n alone_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o will_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o dutch_a to_o give_v the_o king_n any_o satisfaction_n 3._o whether_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n all_o imaginable_a assurance_n of_o their_o design_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n amity_n and_o to_o purchase_v it_o at_o any_o rate_n they_o can_v they_o can_v faithful_o neglect_v these_o and_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a engagement_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o england_n 4._o how_o far_o those_o who_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n do_v concur_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o whether_o these_o consideration_n with_o many_o other_o be_v not_o represent_v to_o they_o and_o urge_v by_o some_o who_o desire_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o 5._o whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n they_o oppose_v to_o fierce_o my_o lord_n viscount_n hallifax_n who_o come_v a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o they_o appear_v and_o act_v joint_o with_o they_o though_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n with_o they_o in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o themselves_o 6._o who_o be_v those_o who_o after_o my_o lord_n hallifax_v can_v be_v keep_v out_o no_o long_a go_v private_o to_o the_o french_a camp_n under_o pretence_n and_o have_v negotiation_n of_o their_o own_o on_o foot_n 7._o whether_o they_o have_v order_n to_o call_v the_o french_a king_n king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o name_v he_o before_o their_o master_n as_o well_o in_o the_o french_a demand_n as_o of_o his_o majesty_n in_o all_o their_o agreement_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 8._o whether_o they_o have_v instruction_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o church_n to_o be_v divide_v to_o the_o roman_a priest_n to_o be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n hand_n so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n may_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o bargain_n these_o plenipotentiaries_n two_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o treat_v nor_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a without_o they_o but_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v find_v no_o more_o security_n herein_o than_o the_o dutch_a and_o spaniard_n do_v in_o the_o king_n be_v join_v in_o the_o triple_a league_n for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o holy_a catholic_n design_n stand_v my_o lord_n treasurer_n clifford_n and_o a_o new_a band_n of_o parliament-pensioner_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n at_o board_n and_o wages_n but_o these_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o land-privateers_a be_v to_o tax_v the_o country_n to_o pay_v themselves_o and_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v command_v or_o no_o purchase_n no_o pay_n in_o this_o state_n of_o affair_n the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 1671_o ●_o when_o the_o commons_o like_o man_n come_v out_o of_o a_o drowsy_a lethargy_n begin_v to_o consider_v the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o severe_a prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n by_o provoke_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o popish_a and_o therefore_o though_o they_o question_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n and_o no_o money_n be_v like_a to_o be_v have_v unless_o he_o recall_v it_o yet_o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n the_o commons_o resolve_v nemi●●_n contradicente_fw-la that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o the_o ease_n
sustain_v by_o the_o depredation_n upon_o the_o ship_n and_o lade_n take_v from_o sir_n paul_n pindar_n and_o sir_n william_n courten_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o interval_n of_o the_o parliament_n recess_n the_o king_n take_v the_o seal_n from_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n ashley_n now_o make_v earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o give_v they_o to_o sir_n heneage_n finch_n a_o person_n of_o singular_a integrity_n eloquence_n and_o veracity_n who_o to_o those_o insite_fw-la excellency_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o improve_v they_o by_o the_o great_a example_n of_o his_o uncle_n john_n finch_n likewise_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o the_o king_n father_n reign_n yet_o with_o a_o different_a fate_n for_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o time_n will_v not_o bear_v his_o uncle_n integrity_n eloquence_n and_o veracity_n whenas_o the_o nephew_n with_o prosperous_a gale_n continue_v his_o course_n till_o he_o arrive_v at_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n daventry_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n 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demand_n nor_o be_v the_o commons_o content_a with_o their_o prorogation_n till_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n be_v past_o cure_n hereupon_o the_o commons_o on_o the_o 31st_o of_o october_n bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o vote_n that_o consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o will_v not_o take_v into_o further_a consideration_n any_o aid_n or_o charge_n upon_o the_o subject_a except_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o dutch_a shall_v render_v it_o necessary_a nor_o before_o this_o kingdom_n be_v effectual_o secure_v from_o popery_n and_o popish_a counsel_n and_o other_o grievance_n redress_v this_o early_a vote_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v so_o much_o more_o surprise_v to_o the_o band_n of_o pensioner_n who_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o earn_v their_o bread_n by_o how_o much_o they_o expect_v mountain_n of_o gold_n shall_v fall_v from_o my_o lord_n keeper_n eloquence_n and_o veracity_n and_o now_o be_v the_o king_n 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end_v this_o war_n with_o the_o view_n of_o begin_v another_o and_o carrying_z flanders_n in_o one_o campagn_n the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o leave_v that_o business_n a_o little_a loser_n upon_o confidence_n that_o france_n be_v so_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o it_o with_o honour_n they_o will_v never_o begin_v another_o in_o this_o reign_n that_o the_o king_n be_v past_o his_o youth_n and_o lazy_a and_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n and_o building_n and_o leave_v his_o neighbour_n at_o quiet_a but_o the_o prince_n think_v france_n will_v not_o make_v a_o peace_n now_o but_o to_o break_v the_o present_a confederacy_n and_o to_o begin_v another_o war_n with_o more_o advantage_n and_o surprise_n that_o their_o ambition_n will_v never_o end_v till_o they_o have_v all_o flanders_n and_o germany_n to_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereby_o holland_n in_o a_o absolute_a dependence_n upon_o they_o and_o we_o in_o no_o good_a one_o 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the_o king_n approve_v of_o what_o sir_n william_n have_v say_v and_o the_o point_n of_o lorain_n and_o alsatia_n be_v easy_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n but_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n though_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o which_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o protect_v against_o france_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n as_o what_o france_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o yet_o the_o prince_n insist_v much_o upon_o it_o which_o the_o king_n imagine_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n own_o land_n in_o that_o country_n which_o be_v great_a and_o more_o seignurial_n than_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n there_o
and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o prince_n that_o for_o his_o land_n there_o he_o will_v charge_v himself_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v enjoy_v they_o as_o safe_a under_o france_n as_o under_o spain_n or_o if_o the_o prince_n will_v part_v with_o they_o the_o king_n will_v undertake_v to_o get_v he_o what_o price_n he_o will_v value_v they_o at_o to_o which_o the_o prince_n generous_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v himself_o nor_o the_o peace_n about_o that_o matter_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o lose_v all_o his_o land_n there_o to_o get_v one_o good_a town_n more_o for_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n so_o here_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n agree_v but_o then_o another_o debate_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n one_o pretend_v france_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o scheme_n the_o other_o that_o spain_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o it_o but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o these_o term_n all_o to_o be_v restore_v by_o france_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o lorain_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o all_o on_o both_o side_n between_o france_n and_o holland_n and_o to_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o aeth_n charleroy_n oudenard_n courtray_v tournay_n conde_n valenciennes_n st._n gillain_n and_o binch_n which_o be_v nine_o town_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o procure_v the_o consent_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n shall_v send_v some_o person_n immediate_o over_o with_o the_o proposition_n who_o shall_v be_v instruct_v to_o enter_v into_o no_o reason_v upon_o it_o but_o demand_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o two_o day_n and_o after_o that_o term_n immediate_o return_v and_o then_o the_o king_n order_v sir_n william_n within_o two_o day_n to_o make_v himself_o ready_a to_o go_v and_o acquaint_v the_o 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earl_n of_o queensberry_n be_v chief_a justice_n general_n and_o the_o lord_n narin_fw-mi collingtoun_n newtoun_n and_o hirkhouse_n lord_n justiciary_a sit_v in_o judgement_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o set_v down_o the_o earl_n speech_n at_o large_a and_o the_o long_a and_o learned_a plead_n of_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n and_o sir_n john_n dalrymple_n for_o the_o earl_n defence_n and_o the_o king_n advocate_n plead_v against_o the_o earl_n and_o their_o doubling_n and_o tripling_n yet_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v something_o of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o reader_n at_o liberty_n to_o read_v they_o at_o large_a in_o the_o earl_n case_n which_o be_v print_v the_o earl_n in_o his_o defence_n only_o claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o mean_a subject_n though_o under_o a_o ill_a character_n to_o explain_v his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o most_o benign_a sense_n and_o how_o strange_a and_o impossible_a it_o will_v be_v to_o believe_v he_o intend_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n though_o he_o do_v not_o express_v himself_o at_o all_o then_o he_o enlarge_v how_o from_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n faithful_o constant_o and_o to_o his_o power_n especial_o in_o all_o time_n of_o difficulty_n and_o never_o join_v or_o comply_v with_o any_o interest_n or_o party_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o so_o that_o he_o never_o receive_v a_o frown_n from_o his_o majesty_n these_o thirty_o year_n and_o that_o even_o in_o this_o parliament_n how_o he_o have_v show_v his_o readiness_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n in_o so_o vigorous_o assert_v the_o lineal_a succession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o offer_v supply_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v always_o keep_v his_o tenant_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n how_o strange_a then_o be_v it_o that_o word_n speak_v for_o the_o clear_n his_o own_o conscience_n shall_v be_v wrest_v into_o treason_n especial_o where_o the_o same_o be_v do_v before_o by_o many_o orthodox_n clergy_n whole_a presbytery_n synod_n and_o some_o bishop_n so_o that_o a_o eminent_a bishop_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o write_v a_o treatise_n that_o be_v read_v over_o in_o council_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o a_o copy_n give_v to_o he_o which_o contain_v all_o the_o expression_n he_o be_v charge_v for_o and_o many_o more_o may_v be_v stretch_v to_o a_o worse_a sense_n and_o have_v wish_v all_o happiness_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o continuance_n of_o the_o lineal_a succession_n leave_v his_o defence_n to_o his_o advocate_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n and_o sir_n john_n dalrymple_n then_o several_a letter_n from_o general_n middleton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n be_v read_v testify_v the_o earl_n loyalty_n and_o service_n to_o the_o king_n the_o treason_n charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o indictment_n consist_v of_o these_o six_o head_n 1._o that_o the_o earl_n consider_v the_o test_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n to_o it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v clear_o insinuate_v thereby_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v contradictory_n oath_n thereby_o to_o insinuate_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o parliament_n do_v impose_v contradictory_n oath_n 3._o that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n whereby_o that_o excellent_a law_n lose_v its_o obligation_n 4._o that_o he_o take_v the_o test_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o deprave_v the_o test_n and_o misrepresent_v the_o king_n parliament_n proceed_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n 5._o that_o he_o do_v
any_o consideration_n of_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n it_o have_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n both_o within_o and_o without_o or_o in_o another_o temper_n than_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o pass_v or_o confirm_v this_o law_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o time_n whether_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n ii_o if_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n have_v be_v in_o general_a a_o good_a law_n yet_o time_n must_v be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o war_n civil_a law_n be_v silent_a so_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a the_o king_n may_v destroy_v particular_a man_n interest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o fire_v the_o suburb_n of_o a_o city_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n and_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n rather_o than_o these_o shall_v sustain_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o endanger_v the_o whole_a nation_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v liberty_n without_o any_o 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interest_n such_o as_o my_o lord_n shannon_n captain_n robert_n fitz-gerald_n captain_n richard_n coote_n sir_n oliver_n st._n george_n and_o put_v in_o their_o place_n kerney_n one_o of_o the_o russian_n design_v to_o murder_n charles_n ii_o anderson_n a_o mean_a fellow_n sheldon_n a_o profess_a papist_n and_o one_o graham_n and_o fol._n 59_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v send_v for_o abrupt_o and_o divest_v of_o the_o government_n and_o immediate_o the_o model_n of_o the_o army_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o colonel_n richard_n talbot_n a_o man_n of_o all_o other_o most_o hate_a by_o the_o protestant_n and_o who_o have_v be_v name_v by_o mr._n oates_n in_o his_o narrative_n for_o this_o very_a employment_n so_o that_o many_o who_o believe_v nothing_o of_o the_o plot_n before_o give_v credit_n to_o
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be_v more_o and_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o strengthen_v and_o the_o king_n revenue_n so_o much_o increase_v as_o these_o purchaser_n and_o their_o family_n consume_v more_o excizable_a good_n or_o foreign_a which_o pay_v custom_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o purchase-money_n shall_v be_v more_o so_o much_o more_o will_v the_o nation_n be_v enrich_v for_o the_o land_n and_o house_n we_o retain_v still_o and_o the_o purchase-money_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n because_o no_o man_n in_o it_o run_v any_o hazard_n or_o venture_v of_o loss_n by_o it_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o wealth_n which_o merchant_n acquire_v by_o foreign_a trade_n they_o run_v not_o only_o the_o hazard_n of_o loss_n but_o of_o be_v undo_v expedient_a xxi_o that_o a_o public_a encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o all_o foreigner_n which_o shall_v carry_v on_o the_o fish_n trade_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n 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