and_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v tenant_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o far_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n commit_v felony_n and_o it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o copyhold_n as_o forfeit_v the_o copyholder_n die_v his_o wife_n be_v admit_v to_o her_o free-bench_n the_o son_n commit_v felony_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o copyhold_n as_o forfeit_v it_o be_v object_v he_o can_v not_o for_o that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n commit_v and_o so_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o then_o seize_v and_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o forfeit_v and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o copyholder_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o custom_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joynt-copy-holders_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n during_o the_o coverture_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o copyhold_n but_o if_o the_o purchase_n be_v make_v before_o the_o coverture_n than_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o moiety_n the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n a_o 269._o m._n 5_o jac._n in_o scaceario_n godb._n 269._o copyholder_n within_o the_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_n for_o 3_o life_n and_o the_o survive_a tenant_n for_o life_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n though_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o 3_o life_n be_v in_o law_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o endorsement_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o copy-hold-land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v it_o be_v resolve_v the_o same_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n can_v take_v advantage_n because_o the_o copyhold_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o london_n case_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o case_n 35_o eliz._n bullock_n case_n beside_o that_o make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n because_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o livery_n if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n cut_v down_o timber-tree_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o belfield_n and_o adam_n case_n but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o timber-tree_n or_o commit_v other_o waste_n upon_o the_o copy-hold-land_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o wrongdoer_n sect_n xi_o where_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o what_o act_n of_o he_o shall_v dispense_v with_o a_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o his_o copyholder_n where_o and_o what_o not_o proof_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v waste_a and_o after_o case_n pasc_n 5_o jac._n cro._n 2._o part_n mantlie_o and_o willington_n case_n the_o waste_v do_v the_o lord_n accept_v of_o the_o rent_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o copyholder_n quere_z if_o it_o shall_v bar_v he_o to_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n it_o be_v a_o quere_z not_o resolve_v if_o land_n be_v demisable_v to_o two_o by_o copy_n 49._o p._n 5_o eliz._n moor_n 49._o for_o life_n successiuè_fw-fr and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o cut_v tree_n if_o the_o first_o of_o they_o cut_v down_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n both_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o present_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o other_o in_o remainder_n over_o if_o a_o copyholder_n levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n which_o destroy_v the_o estate_n in_o such_o case_n no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o act_n do_v by_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v available_a to_o make_v the_o estate_n again_o good_a but_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n only_o be_v break_v as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o copy-hold-land_n for_o more_o year_n than_o one_o year_n or_o deny_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n or_o deny_v to_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n or_o commit_v waste_v there_o his_o estate_n may_v be_v afterward_o confirm_v and_o there_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o lord_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v forfeit_v by_o law_n yet_o by_o custom_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o forfeiture_n may_v be_v mitigate_v and_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v utter_o forfeit_v or_o destroy_v as_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o for_o waste_a copyhold_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v a_o custom_n for_o to_o amerce_v the_o tenant_n for_o the_o waste_v do_v and_o to_o distrain_v for_o the_o amercement_n will_v be_v a_o good_a custom_n to_o mitigate_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n where_o copy-hold-tenement_n case_n 17_o car._n in_o b._n r._n thorne_n and_o tyler_n case_n be_v demisable_v for_o life_n be_v that_o if_o any_o such_o copyholder_n suffer_v his_o message_n to_o be_v ruin_v for_o want_n of_o repair_v or_o by_o commit_v of_o waste_n if_o the_o same_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n the_o lord_n use_v to_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n as_o well_o of_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o as_o of_o his_o under-tenant_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o say_a amercement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n that_o the_o under-tenant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o the_o under-tenant_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o custom_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o law_n the_o suffering_n of_o the_o copyhold_n message_n to_o fall_v to_o ruin_v or_o to_o be_v waste_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n and_o the_o custom_n do_v abridge_v and_o mitigate_v the_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o under-tenant_n for_o a_o year_n be_v a_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o distrainable_a for_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o the_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o the_o amercement_n lawful_a and_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o under-tenant_n levant_a upon_o the_o land_n be_v lawful_a all_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o mitigation_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o copyholder_n sect_n xii_o whether_o copy-hold-land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o and_o may_v be_v entail_v or_o not_o and_o where_o and_o by_o what_o act_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v bar_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n what_o not_o whither_o copy-hold-land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n or_o may_v be_v entail_v have_v be_v much_o controvert_v and_o many_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n have_v be_v on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o point_n not_o full_o agree_v upon_o at_o this_o day_n i_o shall_v therefore_o make_v some_o little_a mention_n what_o have_v be_v say_v on_o either_o side_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o and_o first_o for_o the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o copy-holds_a be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o may_v be_v entail_v i_o shall_v begin_v with_o mr._n littleton_n himself_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n be_v say_v he_o where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o a_o manor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v that_o certain_a tenant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n and_o in_o that_o chapter_n he_o particular_o set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o grant_n of_o such_o estate_n
the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v their_o college_n to_o king_n hen._n 8._o and_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v within_o one_o year_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v but_o a_o quere_z make_v of_o it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o copyhold_n be_v parcel_n and_o then_o the_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o who_o be_v admit_v he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v but_o if_o he_o die_v so_o as_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o copy_n the_o new_a tenant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v copy-hold-land_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o rent_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o 109._o tr._n 27_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1201._o sand_n and_o hempstrie_n case_n leon._n 2._o part_n 109._o there_o be_v copy-holds_a grant_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o grant_v a_o copyhold_n for_o life_n i_o s_n die_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o the_o distress_n for_o that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o who_o immediate_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n but_o quere_z 59_o hil._n 18_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o westmorland_n case_n leon._n 3._o part_n 59_o that_o case_n and_o vide_fw-la hill_n 18_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o westmorland_n case_n for_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v usual_o let_v for_o life_n by_o copy_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o i_o d_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la for_o life_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o manor_n to_o i_o n_n in_o tail_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v copy-hold-land_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n a_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rent_n the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o lay_v upon_o the_o land_n yearly_o 40_o load_v of_o dung_n afterward_o the_o copyholder_n surrender_v his_o land_n unto_o another_o in_o fee_n 17._o m._n 20_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n plott_n and_o plomer_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n 17._o who_o be_v admit_v the_o point_n be_v if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o assignee_n as_o may_v have_v covenant_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o quere_z for_o the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v a_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n 223._o tr._n 10_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n brasier_n and_o beale_n case_n yelv._n 223._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o re-enter_v the_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n who_o demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o that_o copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o condition_n nor_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o assignee_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v for_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v in_o only_a by_o custom_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o first_o copyholder_n nor_o in_o by_o he_o but_o may_v plead_v his_o estate_n immediate_o under_o the_o lord_n note_v that_o in_o no_o case_n where_o the_o king_n claim_v a_o share_n in_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o which_o speak_v of_o land_n forfeit_v for_o heresy_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la as_o he_o have_v for_o land_n forfeit_v for_o felony_n copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o statute_n for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o copyholder_n commit_v felony_n the_o copyhold_n be_v present_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o other_o the_o like_a statute_n the_o statute_n of_o 12_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o which_o speak_v of_o inquisition_n or_o office_n find_v by_o escheator_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-hold-land_n for_o although_o the_o same_o be_v not_o find_v within_o the_o inquisition_n or_o office_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v entitle_v to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a copy-hold-land_n but_o all_o such_o copy-holders_n shall_v and_o may_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n and_o interest_n in_o their_o say_a copy-hold-land_n as_o former_o they_o may_v have_v do_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o copyhold_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o of_o 98._o vid._n 30_o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n leon._n 1._o part_n 98._o auditor_n and_o register_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n then_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o division_n proof_n copy-hold-land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fines_n if_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o my_o copy-hold-land_n acc_fw-la vid._n 30_o eliz._n leon._n 99_o acc_fw-la and_o 5_o year_n pass_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n be_v thereby_o bar_v as_o to_o the_o freehold_n of_o it_o and_o the_o inheritance_n but_o i_o who_o be_o the_o copyholder_n be_o also_o bar_v as_o to_o my_o possession_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o case_n vid._n coke_n 5._o part_n sattyn_n case_n statute_n be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o controversy_n &_o litibus_fw-la finem_fw-la imponere_fw-la and_o contention_n may_v as_o well_o arise_v and_o be_v about_o copy-hold-land_n as_o for_o free-hold-land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n copy-hold-land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n and_o other_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n a_o recusant_n be_v convict_v for_o not_o pay_v 97._o tr._n 30_o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n saliard_n and_o everâ—t's_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 97._o of_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o eâ—chequer_n to_o inquire_v and_o seize_v all_o his_o good_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commission_n it_o appear_v that_o some_o of_o the_o land_n return_v be_v copy-hold-land_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o be_v forcible_a word_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n and_o the_o recusant_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v all_o that_o the_o law_n give_v he_o and_o if_o copy-hold-land_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o recusant_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n only_o of_o copy-hold-land_n shall_v go_v unpunished_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act._n copy-holds_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 1_o jacobi_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 36._o tr._n 15_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n crisâ—_n and_o prat_n case_n noth_z 34_o 35_o and_o 36._o that_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 1_o jacobi_n because_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o composition_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o land_n and_o although_o the_o sale_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o indenture_n yet_o the_o vendee_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n express_o be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v dispose_v of_o land_n as_o well_o copy_n as_o free_a and_o the_o
custody_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o case_n that_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a lie_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o copy-hold-land_n by_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o but_o not_o upon_o a_o demise_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o copyhold_n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n acc_fw-la coke_n 4._o part_n 26._o in_o melwichâ—'s_n case_n m._n 8_o jac._n in_o câ—_n b._n craneford_n and_o freshwater_n case_n acc_fw-la that_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o a_o year_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o inasmuch_o as_o his_o term_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o acc_fw-la h._n 39_o eliz._n cro._n 1._o part_n goodwin_n and_o langhurst_n case_n acc_fw-la if_o he_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o it_o be_v a_o speedy_a course_n for_o a_o copyholder_n to_o gain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n against_o a_o stranger_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o right_n require_v to_o be_v yield_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o estate_n sect_n xxi_o what_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o copy-hold-estate_n what_o not_o some_o thing_n concern_v this_o division_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o some_o particular_a statute_n there_o be_v mention_v within_o which_o copy-holds_a be_v include_v and_o in_o what_o not_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n thereunto_o add_v only_o a_o few_o case_n upon_o some_o particular_a act_n not_o therein_o mention_v with_o the_o authority_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o justice_n therein_o and_o as_o concern_v within_o what_o statute_n copy-holds_a be_v i_o shall_v take_v and_o rely_v upon_o the_o general_a rule_n case_n coke_n 3._o part_n heydon'_v case_n which_o be_v put_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 3._o part_v of_o his_o report_n in_o heydon_n case_n viz._n when_o a_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a or_o copy-hold-estate_n but_o when_o the_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v general_o make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o no_o prejudice_n can_v come_v thereby_o by_o alteration_n of_o any_o service_n tenure_n or_o interest_n or_o custom_n use_v within_o the_o manor_n there_o copy-holds_a and_o copy-hold-estate_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o such_o statute_n or_o acts._n proof_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 28._o 6_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n coke_n select_a case_n 27_o 28._o that_o no_o tenure_n shall_v pay_v for_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v the_o elder_a son_n knight_n or_o to_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n but_o tenure_n by_o knight's-service_n or_o tenure_n in_o 36._o littl._n 16._o sect_n 36._o socage_n now_o littleton_n say_v that_o all_o tenor_n be_v either_o knight's-service_n or_o socage_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 36._o of_o reasonable_a aid_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o tenor_n the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o a_o copy-hold-tenure_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v the_o question_n for_o that_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o move_v in_o any_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o although_o i_o humble_o conceive_v copy-holds_a be_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o mr._n littleton_n all_o tenor_n in_o socage_n yet_o that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 36._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a quere_z of_o it_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la donis_n statute_n westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n i_o conceive_v do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a within_o the_o general_a word_n thereof_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o gift_n per_fw-la chartam_fw-la datis_fw-la and_o copy-holds_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o deed_n but_o by_o surrenders_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o they_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o warrant_v such_o estate_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n 637._o h._n 37_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n church_n and_o wyat_n case_n moor_n 637._o surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o life_n of_o his_o will_n and_o have_v a_o daughter_n bear_v and_o his_o wife_n with_o child_n he_o devise_v part_n of_o his_o say_a land_n to_o his_o son_n or_o daughter_n which_o his_o wife_n go_v with_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la legitimè_fw-la procreatis_fw-la and_o the_o residue_n thereof_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n bear_v to_o have_v to_o she_o and_o the_o fruit_n of_o her_o body_n one_o point_n in_o this_o case_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o daughter_n bear_v have_v in_o the_o say_a copy-hold-land_n if_o in_o tail_n or_o not_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v a_o fee-tail_n in_o the_o daughter_n bear_v but_o it_o be_v much_o doubt_v if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v by_o custom_n cooperate_a with_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o if_o not_o within_o the_o word_n yet_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n case_n stat._n praerogat_n regis_fw-la cap._n 9_o &_o 10._o co._n 8._o part_n 170._o in_o towerson_n case_n co._n 4._o part_n 127._o in_o beverly_n case_n 9_o and_o 10._o give_v the_o land_n of_o idiot_n natural_a to_o the_o king_n he_o find_v they_o convenient_a maintenance_n out_o of_o the_o profit_v thereof_o but_o if_o the_o idiot_n have_v copy-hold-land_n descend_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o those_o land_n therewith_o out_o of_o the_o profit_v thereof_o to_o maintain_v the_o idiot_n because_o the_o same_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o copy_n but_o yet_o all_o alienation_n make_v by_o a_o idiot_n of_o his_o copy-hold-land_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o king_n copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o 20._o stat._n west_n 2._o cap._n 20._o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 20._o of_o execution_n for_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v have_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n against_o a_o copyholder_n for_o debt_n and_o damage_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v execution_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o his_o good_n or_o a_o capias_fw-la against_o his_o body_n yet_o he_o can_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o his_o copy-hold-land_n by_o elegit_fw-la for_o that_o copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o statute-merchant_n or_o staple_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o a_o copyholder_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a which_o be_v not_o pay_v his_o copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o extendable_a for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v because_o no_o person_n can_v come_v to_o copy-holds_a but_o by_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v thereby_o lose_v his_o fine_a which_o be_v due_a upon_o admittance_n if_o the_o party_n may_v have_v the_o land_n upon_o extent_n deliver_v unto_o he_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o lessee_n 94._o pasc_n 12_o eliz_n in_o co._n b._n moor_n 94._o for_o year_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o copy-holds_a be_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o forfeiture_n or_o other_o determination_n and_o he_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o devise_v the_o copyhold_n again_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute-merchant_n or_o staple_n his_o copy-hold-land_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o therein_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 13._o stat._n 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o of_o monastery_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o college_n of_o otlery_n lord_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v 4._o m._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n leon._n 1._o part_n 4._o land_n for_o 3_o life_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n afterward_o in_o 30_o h._n 8._o they_o lease_v the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n render_v
custom_n yet_o because_o the_o say_a surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n be_v but_o a_o inchoation_n of_o the_o case_n to_o who_o use_v the_o surrender_n be_v make_v which_o have_v no_o far_a perfection_n or_o prosecution_n but_o become_v void_a by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o last_o surrender_n present_v viz._n the_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n stand_v good_a and_o the_o last_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n take_v no_o effect_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o letter_n case_n coke_n 9_o part_n comb_n case_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o surrender_v his_o copyhold_n out_o of_o court_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n they_o surrender_v the_o same_o according_o and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n bring_v in_o the_o surrender_n into_o court_n but_o no_o custom_n be_v find_v to_o warrant_v such_o a_o surrender_n notwithstanding_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n because_o he_o may_v do_v it_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la without_o allege_v any_o custom_n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n show_v the_o same_o in_o court_n and_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v to_o make_v the_o surrender_n all_o which_o they_o have_v do_v be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o legal_o do_v sect_n iv_o where_o although_o surrender_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o tenant_n out_o of_o court_n by_o custom_n yet_o nothing_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a admittance_n in_o such_o case_n what_o not_o admittance_n be_v the_o life_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o copy-holder_n estate_n and_o before_o admittance_n the_o tenant_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a copyholder_n proof_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o a_o case_n m._n 23_o car._n b._n r._n baker_n and_o denham_n case_n copyholder_n may_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_n out_o of_o court_n to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o the_o party_n to_o who_o use_v it_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v at_o the_o next_o court_n such_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v but_o before_o the_o next_o court_n cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n die_v and_o so_o be_v not_o admit_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o copyholder_n within_o the_o custom_n for_o by_o the_o surrender_n before_o admittance_n the_o surrenderee_n have_v no_o possesson_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a nor_o complete_a copyholder_n and_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o make_v livery_n within_o the_o view_n it_o be_v no_o perfect_a livery_n till_o he_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n but_o the_o feoffor_a may_v punish_v a_o trespass_n there_o do_v in_o the_o interim_n for_o it_o be_v but_o inchoatum_fw-la until_o he_o enter_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o copyholder_n the_o surrender_n be_v but_o quasi_fw-la inchoatum_fw-la as_o before_o till_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o copyhold_n vid._n froswell_n case_n before_o in_o 26_o eliz._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o â—17_n 26_o eliz._n galloway_n case_n vouch_v in_o bulstr_n 3._o part_n â—17_n the_o copyholder_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o not_o hold_v his_o court_n and_o not_o admit_v of_o he_o to_o who_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o may_v have_v the_o action_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v until_o admittance_n by_o force_n of_o the_o surrender_n have_v nothing_o it_o be_v only_o a_o act_n begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v not_o maintain_v the_o action_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o not_o admit_v of_o he_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v like_a to_o the_o induction_n into_o a_o benefice_n before_o induction_n there_o be_v no_o possession_n so_o before_o admittance_n there_o be_v no_o possession_n a_o copyholder_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n acc_fw-la m._n 12_o jac_fw-la robinson_n and_o green_n case_n bridgman_n 82_o 83._o bulstr_n 3._o part_n 238._o acc_fw-la do_v surrender_v out_o of_o court_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o surrender_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o court_n by_o the_o say_a tenant_n and_o there_o present_v which_o be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o a_o entry_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o court-roll_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v deliver_v unto_o i_o s_n and_o in_o the_o copy_n it_o be_v viz._n compertum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la that_o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o none_o of_o these_o colourable_a thing_n do_v imply_v a_o perfect_a admittance_n to_o the_o copyhold_n for_o 1._o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o presentment_n by_o the_o steward_n from_o the_o homage_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v as_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o entry_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roll_n be_v but_o a_o office_n of_o duty_n be_v but_o a_o evidence_n for_o the_o lord_n as_o also_o for_o he_o to_o who_o use_v the_o surrender_n be_v and_o so_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o copy_n to_o i_o s_n the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n but_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n do_v imply_v the_o consent_n or_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o cestuy_n â—ue_v use_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o have_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o surrender_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n together_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o admittance_n for_o all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v do_v though_o no_o admittance_n be_v in_o the_o case_n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o 144._o m._n 6_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n wilson_n and_o weddall_n case_n â—â—lv_v 144._o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o surrender_n be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o i_o s_n it_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n until_o he_o be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o before_o admittance_n i_o s_n do_v surrender_v the_o land_n unto_o another_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v yet_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o stranger_n by_o this_o admittance_n of_o the_o stranger_n sect_n v._o where_o some_o thing_n and_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o copyholder_n or_o his_o heir_n before_o admittance_n proof_n 1._o the_o heir_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v case_n co._n 4._o part_n clark_n and_o penyfather_n case_n enter_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o admittance_n 2._o a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la or_o sororis_fw-la may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n before_o admittance_n 3._o a_o descent_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o a_o copyholder_n 4._o he_o may_v surrender_v unto_o a_o stranger_n before_o admittance_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o 291._o vid._n 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 291._o daughter_n by_o divers_a woman_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n many_o year_n and_o before_o admittance_n the_o elder_a daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o sole_a heir_n to_o the_o father_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n though_o before_o admittance_n shall_v make_v her_o sister_n though_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n by_o licence_n acc_fw-la 24_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n coke_n 4._o part_n 23._o brown_n case_n acc_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o copyholder_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o woman_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n although_o that_o the_o son_n die_v and_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o copyhold_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_n before_o admittance_n if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v to_o a_o acc_fw-la 40_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n arnold_n and_o george_n case_n yelv._n 16._o acc_fw-la stranger_n and_o the_o steward_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o and_o the_o stranger_n enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n if_o the_o lord_n bring_v trespass_n against_o he_o before_o admittance_n he_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o
viz._n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la a_o de_fw-fr b_o &_o sursumreddidit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n unum_fw-la messuaglum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr d_o &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeunt_fw-la habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n littleton_n that_o a_o estate_n may_v and_o may_v be_v of_o copy-hold-land_n and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n plowden_n in_o his_o commentary_n in_o morgan_n and_o manxell_n case_n but_o note_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n littleton_n be_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o enable_v such_o estate_n of_o copy-hold-land_n it_o be_v say_v in_o coke_n 3._o part_n in_o heydon_n case_n that_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o estate_n either_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n because_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o service_n and_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o a_o special_a custom_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o manor_n land_n be_v give_v by_o lord_n of_o manor_n to_o hold_v by_o their_o tenant_n by_o particular_a service_n and_o for_o particular_a uses_n viz._n to_o some_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o some_o other_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o to_o some_o other_o for_o particular_a estate_n as_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o estate_n have_v continue_v in_o their_o issue_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n custom_n have_v now_o enable_v such_o estate_n to_o be_v of_o copy-holds_a in_o tail_n and_o although_o they_o have_v and_o enjoy_v such_o their_o estate_n be_v it_o either_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o therefore_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n and_o cause_n although_o that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v entail_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v they_o say_v that_o copy-holds_a may_v be_v entail_v 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o land_n may_v be_v grant_v unto_o any_o in_o fee-simple_n in_o such_o case_n a_o grant_n of_o land_n unto_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o a_o custom_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o great_a will_v extend_v to_o the_o lesser_a estate_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v 128._o m._n 15_o jac._n lee_n and_o brown_n case_n poph._n 128._o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o case_n 2_o question_n do_v arise_v 1._o if_o copy-holds_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n 2._o whether_o the_o tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o surrender_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o the_o first_o point_n but_o the_o better_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n cooperate_a with_o the_o custom_n they_o may_v be_v entail_v a_o copyholder_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n a_o 174._o h._n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n bullein_n and_o graunâ—'s_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 174._o b_o and_z c_o and_o surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o question_n in_o this_o case_n if_o b_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a in_o the_o land_n or_o a_o estate-tail_n for_o if_o a_o conditional_a fee_n than_o a_o remainder_n over_o of_o it_o can_v not_o be_v limit_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o estate-tail_n in_o b_o and_o not_o a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o that_o customary_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o tail_n a_o surrender_n of_o copy-hold-land_n be_v case_n h._n 34_o eliz._n b._n r._n rot_v 29â—â—_n stanton_n and_o barney_n case_n make_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o stevenson_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o issue_n he_o surrender_v the_o land_n unto_o another_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o issue_n that_o he_o may_v alien_n the_o land_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n 34._o m._n 36_o eliz._n b._n r._n gravenor_n and_o brook_n case_n poph._n 34._o of_o fairchilds_n and_o preacher_n 3_o h._n 8._o surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o the_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a_o the_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o be_v of_o copy-hold-land_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o fenner_n and_o popham_n that_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n a_o estate-tail_n may_v be_v of_o copy-hold-land_n though_o not_o otherwise_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o copy-hold-land_n can_v be_v entail_v nor_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n see_v these_o case_n and_o resolution_n follow_v h._n 35_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o copy-holds_a be_v case_n h._n 35_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n pitts_n and_o huckley_n case_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n for_o if_o they_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o enter_v nor_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n for_o felony_n the_o contrary_a of_o which_o be_v resolve_v in_o borneford_n and_o sir_n john_n packington_n case_n but_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o copy-hold-tenure_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n acc_fw-la tr._n 18_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n royden_n and_o moulster_n case_n cro._n 3._o part_n 32_o 33._o godb._n 367._o acc_fw-la surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o in_o tail_n there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o warrant_v such_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v entail_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o the_o tenement_n be_v per_fw-la chartam_fw-la datis_fw-la and_o copy-holds_a can_v pass_v by_o deed_n but_o by_o surrender_n only_o as_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n 2._o because_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o that_o before_o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o account_n in_o law_n be_v only_a estate_n at_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n provide_v only_o against_o those_o who_o may_v make_v disinherison_n by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n which_o a_o copyholder_n there_o can_v not_o do_v or_o make_v because_o that_o then_o upon_o such_o grant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o themselves_o which_o can_v not_o be_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o 4._o because_o it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a because_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o mean_n to_o dock_n or_o cut_v off_o such_o entail_v common_a recovery_n and_o fine_n not_o be_v then_o in_o use_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v thus_o declare_v and_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o several_a case_n and_o resolution_n in_o this_o much-controverted_n point_n whether_o copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n