health_n increase_v and_o that_o this_o be_v ireland_n present_a case_n be_v manifest_a for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n the_o irish_a interest_n be_v potent_a 1._o the_o irish_a be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o proprietor_n of_o land_n possess_v ten_o acre_n for_o one_o whereas_o now_o of_o the_o ten_o million_o eight_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o acre_n return_v by_o the_o last_o survey_n of_o ireland_n the_o irish_a papist_n be_v possess_v but_o of_o two_o million_o forty_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o acre_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n above_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o as_o the_o proprietor_n of_o land_n so_o be_v it_o in_o their_o plantation_n for_o where_o there_o be_v one_o english_a planter_n before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n 1641._o it_o be_v judge_v there_o be_v three_o now_o and_o in_o several_a of_o the_o principal_a county_n next_o 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there_o be_v in_o ireland_n be_v not_o the_o king_n tenant_n but_o derive_v their_o title_n from_o the_o irish_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n which_o contract_v a_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o they_o and_o keep_v a_o aw_a influence_n over_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v own_v as_o lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o ireland_n rule_v as_o king_n and_o be_v so_o style_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o sir_n john_n davis_n out_o of_o several_a record_n say_v he_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n by_o their_o brehon_n law_n they_o make_v their_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n they_o pardon_v and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n they_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o without_o controlment_n and_o this_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n pag._n 13_o 14._o so_o hovendon_n p._n 312._o and_o be_v not_o entire_o subject_v to_o the_o english_a law_n until_o the_o 9th_o of_o king_n james_n but_o have_v that_o 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which_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v compare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o those_o former_a royal_a confession_n when_o the_o irish_a still_o treat_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o hide_v where_o they_o know_v how_o to_o find_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o answer_v in_o their_o expectation_n as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o desmonds_n and_o tyrones_n etc._n etc._n rebellion_n be_v manifest_a 2._o former_a grant_n do_v only_o dispose_v of_o some_o country_n or_o lordship_n to_o some_o few_o person_n who_o depend_v upon_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o other_o upon_o they_o but_o this_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n that_o be_v not_o before_o dispose_v of_o whereby_o there_o be_v more_o tenant_n to_o the_o crown_n settle_v by_o this_o act_n above_o forty_o for_o one_o than_o by_o any_o former_a grant_n 3._o not_o only_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n but_o all_o the_o city_n and_o strong_a wall_a town_n be_v secure_v in_o hand_n true_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o this_o act_n that_o never_o be_v before_o 4._o by_o this_o act_n there_o be_v a_o revenue_n secure_v to_o the_o king_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o complete_a army_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n which_o never_o be_v before_o therefore_o i_o argue_v the_o state_n of_o the_o interest_n not_o only_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v alter_v as_o to_o the_o freehold_a interest_n above_o double_a nay_o treble_a to_o what_o it_o ever_o be_v before_o the_o english_a be_v in_o possession_n by_o that_o act_n of_o four_o million_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o thousand_o thirty_o seven_o acre_n and_o the_o irish_a but_o in_o two_o million_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o nine_o so_o that_o if_o the_o majority_n of_o proprietor_n may_v give_v the_o denomination_n to_o a_o country_n which_o usual_o it_o do_v ireland_n be_v become_v west_n england_n beside_o this_o the_o govern_v party_n universal_o profess_v and_o only_o incourage_v the_o english_a public_a worship_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o english_a law_n enact_v by_o english_a parliament_n and_o administer_v by_o english_a judge_n guard_v by_o a_o english_a army_n and_o govern_v by_o english_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o that_o degree_n it_o never_o be_v before_o and_o all_o this_o administer_v by_o the_o absolute_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o must_v it_o yet_o be_v keep_v under_o and_o esteem_v of_o as_o a_o irish_a interest_n and_o country_n when_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o civil_a constitution_n of_o ireland_n be_v alter_v and_o proportionable_o ought_v the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o it_o to_o be_v promote_v by_o england_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o interest_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o enable_v the_o english_a interest_n of_o ireland_n not_o only_o to_o support_v its_o self_n in_o peace_n but_o to_o defend_v its_o self_n in_o war_n which_o nothing_o but_o promote_a its_o trade_n and_o wealth_n will_v do_v especial_o the_o wealth_n of_o its_o city_n and_o wall_a town_n for_o the_o increase_a its_o wealth_n in_o the_o field_n do_v rather_o increase_v its_o danger_n by_o enourage_v the_o needy_a native_n the_o rather_o to_o rise_v when_o they_o observe_v how_o easy_o they_o can_v possess_v themselves_o of_o so_o great_a a_o booty_n but_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o strong_a town_n which_o be_v the_o trade_a stock_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v secure_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n interest_n when_o in_o danger_n beside_o they_o be_v the_o only_a security_n and_o refuge_n to_o the_o distress_a english_a when_o banish_v from_o their_o country_n habitation_n and_o these_o place_n of_o strength_n can_v subsist_v without_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n but_o by_o more_o chargeable_a garrison_n than_o the_o revenue_n of_o ireland_n will_v bear_v and_o what_o ireland_n can_v do_v in_o order_n to_o its_o safety_n england_n must_v supply_v to_o prevent_v its_o own_o danger_n for_o if_o ever_o a_o enemy_n surprise_v and_o possess_v ireland_n especial_o the_o french_a england_n must_v maintain_v a_o great_a stand_a force_n to_o secure_v themselves_o than_o will_v have_v preserve_v ireland_n if_o employ_v in_o its_o defence_n it_o be_v not_o a_o groundless_a proverb_n he_o that_o will_v england_n win_v must_v with_o ireland_n first_o begin_v and_o if_o the_o french_a who_o have_v already_o the_o opposite_a coast_n and_o harbour_n from_o dunkirk_n to_o breast_n ever_o obtain_v ireland_n they_o will_v then_o surround_v three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o england_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n so_o near_o that_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n they_o may_v invade_v what_o part_n they_o please_v which_o will_v necessitate_v england_n to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o
have_v they_o be_v permit_v quiet_o to_o enjoy_v this_o small_a part_n they_o so_o rightful_o possess_v they_o have_v go_v no_o further_o but_o instead_o thereof_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaght_n then_o sole_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n raise_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o drive_v out_o mac_n morrough_n and_o his_o welshmen_n upon_o which_o he_o appeal_v to_o strongbow_n and_o renew_v former_a contract_n who_o haste_v over_o with_o about_o 1200_o fresh_a man_n by_o they_o war_n with_o the_o waterfordian_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o take_v the_o city_n and_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n with_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o soon_o after_o disperse_v his_o enemy_n than_o surrender_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o the_o king_n who_o come_v over_o with_o a_o new_a force_n to_o secure_v his_o interest_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o irish_a that_o all_o their_o king_n and_o great_a lord_n proffer_v to_o to_o be_v tributary_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o have_v they_o so_o continue_v they_o have_v feel_v no_o far_a damage_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o king_n back_o turn_v but_o they_o be_v again_o up_o in_o arm_n to_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o what_o they_o have_v so_o just_o achieve_v who_o still_o subdue_v they_o and_o gain_v ground_n of_o they_o and_o obtain_v grant_n of_o their_o new_a conquest_n until_o all_o the_o irish_a king_n and_o great_a lord_n be_v vanquish_v and_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n possess_v by_o the_o english_a victor_n the_o heir_n of_o ulster_n and_o connaght_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n who_o successive_a heir_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v marry_v unto_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o so_o their_o land_n and_o honour_n come_v hereditary_a in_o the_o crown_n who_o of_o right_n dispose_v of_o they_o at_o pleasure_n now_o have_v it_o not_o be_v the_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o have_v submit_v to_o their_o first_o concession_n then_o dermot_n mac_n morrough_n have_v sustain_v no_o wrong_n his_o right_a heir_n have_v enjoy_v his_o dominion_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a great_a lord_n have_v enjoy_v their_o particular_a right_n none_o pretend_v to_o disturb_v they_o until_o constrain_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n so_o if_o we_o take_v a_o further_a view_n of_o their_o many_o insurrection_n and_o perfidious_a rebellion_n since_o they_o hold_v their_o honour_n and_o land_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n it_o will_v appear_v they_o be_v tempt_v to_o it_o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n as_o in_o time_n of_o trouble_n in_o england_n by_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o struggle_v betwixt_o the_o two_o rose_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n draw_v over_o part_n of_o their_o army_n for_o ireland_n some_o take_v one_o side_n and_o some_o the_o other_o which_o do_v not_o only_o weaken_v england_n strength_n in_o ireland_n but_o divide_v what_o be_v leave_v into_o powerful_a faction_n betwixt_o the_o great_a english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o great_a family_n of_o desmond_n with_o several_a other_o of_o good_a rank_n who_o though_o degenerate_v from_o their_o english_a civility_n yet_o after_o they_o turn_v rebel_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o fall_v whole_o off_o to_o the_o interest_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o he_o and_o their_o own_o former_a irish_a enemy_n whereby_o ireland_n be_v to_o be_v new_o conquer_v and_o replant_v for_o the_o degenerate_a english_a be_v more_o stubborn_a rebel_n and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n subdue_v than_o the_o rebellious_a native_n for_o although_o their_o mind_n and_o manner_n be_v degenerate_v they_o have_v so_o much_o english_a blood_n leave_v in_o their_o vein_n as_o give_v they_o english_a courage_n and_o resolution_n whereby_o tho._n fitz_n girald_n and_o desmonds_n rebellion_n become_v hard_a work_n to_o subdue_v than_o any_o before_o they_o they_o also_o receive_v great_a encouragement_n and_o aid_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n they_o become_v obdurate_a the_o same_o indulgence_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o soldier_n fight_v against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v send_v they_o whereby_o their_o conscience_n be_v not_o only_o release_v from_o their_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o strong_o engage_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o extirpate_v that_o mad_a and_o venomous_a doctrine_n and_o hellish_a opinion_n as_o the_o protestant_a faith_n be_v then_o term_v in_o a_o pamphlet_n then_o publish_v entitle_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o salamanca_n and_o vallidolid_n disperse_v through_o ireland_n by_o o_o sullivan_n a_o spanish_a priest_n which_o with_o divers_a other_o practice_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o english_a government_n be_v rehearse_v and_o press_v by_o that_o pious_a prelate_n primate_n usher_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o irish_a protestant_a church_n in_o his_o elegant_a speech_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n april_n 1627._o in_o which_o he_o defend_v my_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o aid_v and_o support_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n among_o they_o and_o have_v they_o have_v grace_n to_o have_v believe_v he_o some_o thousand_o of_o irish_a family_n now_o utter_o ruin_v may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a state_n and_o after_o he_o have_v mind_v they_o of_o their_o traitorous_a tender_v the_o regency_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v by_o he_o accept_v for_o although_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v not_o apostate_n enough_o to_o invade_v his_o protestant_a neighbour_n yet_o charles_n the_o five_o of_o spain_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n be_v papist_n enough_o to_o admit_v the_o pope_n donation_n which_o the_o irish_a obtain_v for_o they_o title_n good_a enough_o not_o only_o to_o claim_v ireland_n and_o invade_v it_o with_o several_a army_n of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o land_v at_o kinsale_n and_o kerry_n to_o their_o cost_n but_o also_o to_o attempt_v england_n by_o their_o suppose_a invincible_a armado_n in_o 88_o but_o the_o invincible_a just_a god_n do_v not_o only_o deliver_v we_o from_o their_o power_n the_o sword_n destroy_v his_o land_n soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o sea_n swallow_v up_o his_o naval_a force_n assail_a england_n but_o also_o from_o that_o time_n blast_v the_o counsel_n and_o success_n of_o that_o aspire_a monarch_n that_o their_o fame_n and_o potency_n have_v ever_o since_o dwindle_v away_o portugal_n and_o the_o low_a country_n soon_o after_o revolt_v and_o the_o stately_a don_n who_o then_o talk_v and_o act_v as_o proud_o as_o monsieur_n do_v now_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o invade_v his_o neighbour_n he_o have_v be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o secure_v his_o hereditary_a country_n and_o as_o old_a as_o i_o be_o i_o hope_v to_o live_v to_o see_v it_o the_o case_n of_o monsieur_n who_o though_o now_o style_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v declare_v himself_o the_o most_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n faith_n and_o profession_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o let_v but_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n turn_v his_o subject_n loose_v with_o his_o commission_n in_o their_o pocket_n they_o will_v soon_o covince_n he_o of_o it_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o english_a blood_n that_o inspire_v their_o ancestor_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n etc._n etc._n be_v boil_v hot_a in_o their_o vein_n and_o that_o charles_n the_o second_o may_v be_v as_o dreadful_a to_o france_n as_o ever_o be_v henry_n the_o five_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o please_v if_o our_o god_n have_v not_o give_v we_o up_o for_o our_o impious_a provocation_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n and_o a_o spoil_n as_o he_o do_v israel_n to_o the_o assyrian_n a_o bitter_a and_o hasty_a nation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n to_o further_a the_o protestant_a english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n i_o shall_v return_v to_o my_o reverend_a author_n say_v he_o they_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o philosopher_n observation_n that_o such_o who_o have_v a_o vehement_a respect_n to_o a_o few_o inferior_a thing_n be_v easy_o mislead_v to_o overlook_v many_o great_a thing_n so_o say_v he_o they_o have_v so_o deep_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o present_a burden_n of_o contribute_v small_a matter_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n army_n to_o secure_v we_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n that_o they_o overlook_v all_o those_o miserable_a desolation_n that_o will_v come_v upon_o they_o by_o a_o long_a and_o heavy_a war_n which_o the_o have_v of_o a_o
such_o a_o dread_n of_o the_o like_a misery_n that_o may_v be_v perpetrate_v in_o england_n by_o they_o move_v the_o parliament_n to_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n the_o order_v the_o militia_n on_o pretence_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o the_o nation_n against_o papist_n and_o speedy_a suppression_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n upon_o which_o head_n arise_v that_o woeful_a breach_n on_o which_o that_o unnatural_a war_n with_o all_o its_o dismal_a consequence_n succeed_v from_o that_o time_n begin_v the_o rude_a tumult_n of_o london_n apprentice_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o misbehaviour_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o scobel_o collection_n of_o that_o year_n transaction_n and_o on_o that_o occasion_n succeed_v that_o petition_n and_o large_a remonstrance_n from_o the_o parliament_n present_v to_o the_o king_n december_n 14._o 1641._o which_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o succeed_a misery_n so_o that_o all_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n trouble_n 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to_o help_v his_o holiness_n agent_n etc._n etc._n to_o extirpate_v and_o root_v out_o and_o destroy_v the_o say_v pretend_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n give_v by_o william_n rushton_n to_o i_o robert_n bolron_n february_n 2._o 1676._o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amen_n i_o robert_n bolron_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o bless_a mary_n ever_o virgin_n the_o bless_a michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o bless_a st._n john_n baptist_n the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o to_o you_o my_o ghostly_a father_n do_v declare_v and_o in_o my_o heart_n believe_v the_o pope_n christ_n vicar_n general_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a head_n of_o christ_n church_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n of_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v his_o holiness_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n he_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v all_o heretical_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v therefore_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n i_o will_v defend_v this_o doctrine_n and_o his_o holiness_n right_n against_o all_o usurper_n whatever_o especial_o against_o the_o now_o pretend_a king_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o vow_n with_o his_o holiness_n agent_n beyond_o sea_n and_o not_o perform_v his_o promise_n in_o bring_v into_o england_n the_o holy_a roman_a catholic_n religion_n i_o do_v renounce_v and_o disow_v any_o allegiance_n as_o due_a to_o the_o say_v pretend_a king_n of_o england_n or_o obedience_n to_o any_o of_o his_o inferour_n officer_n and_o magistrate_n but_o do_v believe_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n to_o be_v heretical_a and_o damnable_a and_o that_o all_o be_v damn_v which_o do_v not_o forsake_v the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o power_n will_v help_v his_o holiness_n agent_n here_o in_o england_n to_o extirpate_v and_o root_v out_o the_o say_a protestant_n doctrine_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o say_v pretend_a king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v of_o rome_n and_o the_o religion_n there_o profess_v i_o further_o do_v promise_n and_o declare_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v secret_a and_o private_a and_o not_o divulge_v direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o word_n write_v or_o circumstance_n whatever_o shall_v be_v propose_v give_v in_o charge_n or_o discover_v to_o i_o by_o you_o my_o ghostly_a father_n or_o any_o other_o engage_v in_o the_o promote_a of_o this_o pious_a and_o holy_a design_n and_o that_o i_o will_v be_v active_a and_o not_o desist_v from_o the_o carry_n of_o it_o on_o and_o that_o no_o hope_n of_o reward_n threat_n or_o punishment_n shall_v make_v i_o discover_v the_o rest_n concern_v in_o so_o pious_a a_o work_n and_o if_o discover_v shall_v never_o confess_v any_o accessary_n with_o myself_o concern_v in_o this_o design_n all_o which_o i_o do_v swear_v by_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n which_o i_o now_o purpose_n to_o receive_v to_o perform_v and_o on_o my_o part_n to_o keep_v inviolable_a and_o do_v call_v all_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o witness_v my_o real_a intention_n to_o keep_v this_o oath_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o i_o do_v receive_v this_o most_o holy_a and_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o this_o oath_n it_o be_v evident_a popeling_n be_v no_o changeling_n hildebrand_n principle_n commence_v a_o dom._n 606._o be_v here_o repeat_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o and_o why_o these_o treasonable_a plot_n and_o principle_n be_v not_o since_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oath_n effectual_o perpetrate_v be_v so_o notorious_o manifest_a in_o the_o multitude_n of_o print_n publish_v on_o that_o occasion_n it_o evidence_v it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o good_a will_n on_o their_o part_n and_o although_o god_n have_v gracious_o and_o wonderful_o preserve_v the_o precious_a life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o he_o the_o live_v of_o we_o all_o that_o value_v our_o religion_n yet_o have_v these_o incendiary_n not_o lose_v their_o labour_n but_o have_v accomplish_v that_o which_o be_v next_o to_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n viz._n the_o foment_v a_o misunderstand_a and_o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o most_o indulgent_a and_o compassionate_a prince_n and_o his_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n a_o doleful_a consideration_n it_o be_v to_o all_o serious_a loyal_a heart_n to_o observe_v a_o prince_n so_o late_o receive_v with_o all_o expressible_a passion_n of_o joy_n not_o only_o by_o those_o that_o expect_a gain_n and_o advancement_n but_o by_o other_o that_o know_v they_o shall_v suffer_v loss_n as_o to_o their_o private_a fortune_n yet_o be_v so_o weary_a of_o their_o past_a and_o then_o present_a confusion_n and_o so_o well_o satisfy_v in_o the_o king_n gracious_a declaration_n and_o intention_n they_o can_v and_o do_v say_v as_o mephibosheth_n to_o david_n for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v come_v again_o in_o peace_n let_v zibah_n take_v all_o let_v royalist_n but_o not_o papist_n take_v our_o crown_n and_o bishop_n land_n our_o regiment_n and_o troop_n etc._n etc._n our_o heart_n shall_v join_v with_o our_o hand_n to_o lift_v the_o king_n into_o his_o throne_n which_o we_o defy_v all_o other_o hand_n to_o do_v without_o we_o so_o england_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v once_o more_o settle_v and_o with_o what_o mutual_a content_n both_o king_n and_o people_n have_v enjoy_v each_o other_o till_o the_o very_a day_n this_o last_o hell-hatched_a plot_n break_v out_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o europe_n as_o well_o as_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n till_o than_o we_o hear_v of_o no_o court_n nor_o country_n party_n no_o whig_n nor_o tories_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o ireland_n bog_n etc._n etc._n no_o petitioner_n abhorrer_n or_o addresser_n but_o what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v with_o no_o execute_v penal_a law_n on_o dissenter_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a subject_n entire_o and_o universal_o endear_v to_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n compound_v of_o of_o tenderness_n and_o sympathy_n plead_v with_o parliament_n against_o penal_a statute_n and_o propose_v to_o their_o consideration_n that_o some_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v to_o enable_v he_o to_o dispense_v with_o such_o protestant_n who_o through_o misguide_a conscience_n can_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o ceremony_n discipline_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o church_n vid._n speech_n octob._n 26._o 1662._o and_o again_o mar._n 6._o 1678._o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o only_o press_v the_o house_n but_o also_o command_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o commend_v to_o their_o consideration_n not_o only_o what_o may_v tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o general_n but_o for_o a_o
trust_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o victor_n interest_n in_o their_o own_o country_n unless_o they_o submit_v and_o become_v tributary_n under_o compact_a before_o conquer_v not_o only_o these_o ancient_n but_o our_o modern_a monarch_n practice_n the_o same_o as_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o german_a empire_n consist_v of_o many_o distinct_a principality_n and_o state_n yet_o all_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o senator_n except_z what_o be_v in_o slavery_n and_o they_o by_o those_o colony_n send_v to_o plant_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o the_o like_a be_v the_o principality_n and_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o papal_a regency_n which_o i_o hint_n to_o vindicate_v my_o assertion_n from_o novelty_n it_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a policy_n in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n as_o all_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o history_n must_v grant_v but_o the_o case_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n be_v far_o before_o these_o other_o case_n they_o be_v not_o 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their_o house_n and_o improvement_n destroy_v wife_n and_o daughter_n ravish_v and_o child_n murder_v can_v have_v no_o reparation_n in_o this_o world_n and_o such_o as_o do_v escape_n with_o their_o life_n be_v utter_o ruin_v in_o their_o fortune_n oft_o constrain_v to_o sell_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o waste_a land_n in_o the_o irish_a quarter_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o its_o value_n to_o procure_v money_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o they_o from_o starve_v now_o the_o survivor_n to_o these_o family_n be_v doubtless_o above_o all_o other_o people_n engage_v to_o preserve_v and_o recover_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o consequent_o must_v merit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o profitable_a employment_n of_o the_o country_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v every_o way_n more_o engage_v and_o better_o qualify_v for_o the_o king_n service_n there_o than_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la person_n who_o have_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o but_o their_o present_a honour_n or_o profit_n that_o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v lose_v under_o their_o conduct_n if_o they_o can_v but_o preserve_v their_o life_n and_o honour_n they_o lose_v nothing_o that_o pinch_v afterward_o whereas_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o ireland_n some_o of_o which_o have_v princely_a estate_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n of_o want_n of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o woeful_a precedent_n the_o last_o rebellion_n and_o all_o the_o politic_n i_o have_v read_v esteem_v desperate_a hazard_n and_o danger_n will_v make_v a_o coward_n valiant_a therefore_o advise_v to_o make_v a_o sly_a enemy_n a_o golden_a bridge_n much_o more_o engage_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o courage_n when_o they_o they_o do_v not_o only_o fight_v for_o the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n but_o for_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o house_n and_o land_n as_o nehem._n 4.14_o they_o can_v forget_v how_o many_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n be_v ravish_v and_o innocent_a child_n murder_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o dear_a relation_n and_o friend_n and_o from_o thence_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o bloody_a miscreant_n who_o tender_a mercy_n be_v cruelty_n which_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o new_a english_a spencer_n pag._n 8._o treat_v of_o military_a officer_n put_v a_o great_a weight_n upon_o employ_v officer_n acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n say_v he_o the_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n will_v ask_v no_o long_a time_n nor_o great_a charge_n so_o as_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o man_n of_o trust_n and_o sound_a experience_n in_o the_o country_n but_o if_o left_a to_o such_o raw_a captain_n as_o be_v usual_o send_v out_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n for_o before_o they_o have_v gather_v experience_n they_o shall_v buy_v it_o with_o great_a loss_n to_o her_o majesty_n either_o by_o hazard_v their_o company_n by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o irish_a service_n or_o by_o lose_v much_o time_n to_o take_v out_o their_o lesson_n etc._n etc._n beside_o say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n do_v to_o the_o old_a soldier_n when_o the_o advancement_n due_a unto_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o shuffle_n in_o these_o new_a cut_a captain_n into_o the_o place_n for_o which_o they_o have_v long_o serve_v and_o well_o deserve_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n say_v he_o i_o think_v it_o be_v meet_v before_o man_n be_v make_v captain_n they_o shall_v be_v first_o soldier_n pag._n 84._o for_o man_n thorough_o acquaint_v both_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v still_o continue_v pag._n 85._o say_v livy_n the_o roman_n can_v perform_v nothing_o memorable_a in_o their_o conquest_n of_o sicilia_n whilst_o they_o frequent_o change_v the_o commander_n of_o their_o army_n because_o new_a commander_n spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o their_o new_a preparation_n choose_v their_o ground_n and_o insinuate_a themselves_o into_o the_o old_a soldiery_n they_o have_v no_o time_n leave_v for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n before_o they_o be_v remove_v but_o to_o prevent_v their_o consul_n from_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n be_v annual_o choose_v they_o choose_v a_o dictator_n liv._o supplement_n 79._o and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o our_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n will_v more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n form_v in_o two_o colume_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o english_a and_o irish_a chief_a governor_n only_a note_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o the_o english_a column_n 1._o if_o they_o be_v send_v again_o we_o esteem_v they_o of_o ireland_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o irish_a column_n suppose_v they_o be_v therefore_o send_v because_o of_o their_o experience_n in_o and_o knowledge_n they_o have_v gain_v of_o the_o country_n by_o their_o former_a service_n etc._n etc._n 2._o i_o do_v also_o esteem_v all_o of_o the_o royal_a line_n interest_v person_n and_o therefore_o place_v they_o in_o the_o irish_a column_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o first_o conquest_n to_o the_o year_n 1680._o by_o which_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o person_n relate_v to_o and_o acquaint_v with_o and_o interest_v in_o ireland_n welfare_n have_v be_v most_o employ_v in_o its_o government_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ffrom_n 1167._o unto_o 1170._o be_v spend_v by_o strongbow_n and_o his_o assistance_n in_o vindicate_v the_o quarrel_n of_o mac_n murrogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n etc._n etc._n 1171._o the_o king_n jealous_a of_o strongbow_n potency_n come_v towards_o ireland_n srongbow_n meet_v he_o at_o gloucester_n surrender_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o his_o dispose_n return_v with_o he_o to_o waterford_n
08_o bishopric_n of_o meath_z 206_o 13_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o londonderry_n 142_o 08_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o clogh_a 105_o 08_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o conner_n 44_o 00_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o rapho_n 86_o 12_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o dromore_n 20_o 12_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o down_o 16_o 16_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o killmore_n 59_o 08_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o ardagh_n 12_o 12_o 00_o total_a 875_o 06_o 08_o subsidy_n of_o the_o several_a bishopric_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o dublin_n archbishopric_n of_o dublin_n 247_o 14_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o kildare_n 101_o 12_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o ossory_n 88_o 00_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o fernes_n 111_o 08_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o leighlin_n 44_o 08_o 00_o total_a 593_o 02_o 00_o subsidy_n of_o the_o several_a bishopric_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o cashell_n archbishopric_n of_o cashell_n 51_o 12_o 00_o b._n of_o waterford_n and_o lismore_n 102_o 09_o 06_o bishopric_n of_o cork_n and_o ross_n 32_o 16_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o cloyne_n 41_o 04_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o limerick_n 31_o 12_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o killalow_n 20_o 08_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o ardfart_n 04_o 05_o 00_o total_a 284_o 06_o 00_o subsidy_n of_o the_o several_a bishopric_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o tuam_fw-la archbishopric_n of_o tuam_fw-la 22_o 16_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o elphin_n 34_o 04_o 00_o bishopr_fw-la of_o athconry_n &_o killala_n 12_o 00_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o clonfart_n 30_o 08_o 00_o bishopric_n of_o kilmacough_n 07_o 00_o 00_o total_a 106_o 08_o 00_o provincial_a subsidy_n leinster_n city_n of_o dublin_n 601_o 18_o 01_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o dublin_n 551_o 18_o 01_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o catherlough_n 147_o 10_o 07_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o kildare_n 477_o 12_o 10_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o kilkenny_n 479_o 02_o 00_o  _fw-fr city_n of_o kilkenny_n 44_o 02_o 04_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o wexford_n 323_o 10_o 09_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o wicklow_n 154_o 16_o 06_o  _fw-fr queen_n county_n 242_o 13_o 09_o  _fw-fr king_n county_n 224_o 09_o 03_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o longford_n 145_o 07_o 00_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o west_n meath_z 356_o 17_o 04_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o meath_z 659_o 13_o 04_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o louth_n 217_o 13_o 09_o  _fw-fr villa_n de_fw-fr drogheda_n 053_o 11_o 06_o ob_n total_a 4580_o 08_o 04_o ob_fw-la munster_n county_n and_o city_n of_o cork_n 1364_o 18_o 00_o  _fw-fr city_n of_o waterford_n 97_o 01_o 00_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o waterford_n 265_o 15_o 00_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o tiperary_n 1039_o 17_o 00_o  _fw-fr city_n of_o limerick_n 97_o 01_o 00_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o limerick_n 492_o 08_o 00_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o kerry_n 209_o 19_o 03_o  _fw-fr total_a 3566_o 19_o 03_o  _fw-fr connaght_n county_n of_o gallway_n 153_o 15_o 01_o ob_fw-la town_n of_o gallway_n 82_o 10_o 06_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o roscommon_n 350_o 17_o 04_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o mayo_n 385_o 18_o 04_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o leitrim_n 160_o 05_o 06_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o sleigo_fw-es 295_o 10_o 03_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o clare_n 386_o 14_o 06_o  _fw-fr total_a 2515_o 11_o 07_o ob_fw-la ulster_n county_n of_o antrim_n and_o town_n of_o carickfergus_n 402_o 13_o 06_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o down_o 387_o 16_o 02_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o donnagall_n 461_o 19_o 06_o  _fw-fr coun._n &_o cit._n of_o londondery_a 374_o 01_o 10_o ob_fw-la county_n of_o ardmagh_n 258_o 15_o 03_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o monaghan_n 267_o 05_o 03_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o cavan_n 272_o 09_o 09_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o fermannagh_n 237_o 07_o 06_o  _fw-fr county_n of_o tyrone_n 367_o 18_o 10_o ob_n total_a 3030_o 07_o 08_o  _fw-fr total_a of_o the_o four_o province_n 13693_o 06_o 11_o  _fw-fr chap._n vi_o of_o coin_n insist_v more_o large_o on_o the_o original_a increase_n and_o value_v of_o all_o the_o species_n of_o money_n that_o have_v be_v or_o now_o be_v currant_n in_o the_o world_n in_o my_o treatise_n of_o traffic_n i_o shall_v only_o here_o brief_o insist_v on_o this_o one_o question_n it_o have_v be_v more_o controvert_v with_o less_o agreement_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n than_o any_o other_o point_n quest_n whether_o it_o be_v advisable_v for_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n to_o enhance_v the_o value_n or_o debase_v the_o alloy_n of_o the_o currant_n mony_n answ_n 1._o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o the_o negative_a have_v maintain_v their_o argument_n from_o these_o reason_n 1._o it_o will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o government_n coin_n bring_v the_o standard_n or_o measure_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o will_v weaken_v our_o credit_n in_o our_o foreign_a traffic_n and_o also_o intringe_v the_o law_n of_o foreign_a commerce_n and_o nothing_o more_o reflect_v upon_o a_o prince_n or_o state_n than_o be_v inconstant_a in_o their_o measure_n and_o weight_n respect_v trade_n 2._o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v foreign_a material_n we_o by_o inhance_a their_o value_n raise_v the_o rate_n of_o a_o foreign_a specie_fw-la on_o ourselves_o 3._o if_o we_o raise_v its_o value_n our_o neighbour_n prince_n etc._n etc._n will_v rise_v also_o and_o then_o we_o be_v where_o we_o be_v 4._o it_o lessen_v the_o repute_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n when_o estimate_v by_o its_o currant_n value_v much_o above_o its_o intrinsique_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o subject_a 1._o all_o our_o land_n rent_n ware_n etc._n etc._n be_v proportionable_o undervalue_v as_o we_o enhance_v or_o debase_v our_o coin_n when_o the_o currant_n value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n in_o our_o coffer_n be_v intrinsique_o worth_a but_o ninty_a five_o pound_n our_o estate_n be_v no_o more_o real_o though_o reputive_o 2._o it_o will_v cause_v controversy_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n in_o the_o pay_n of_o rent_n and_o specialty_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v currant_n lawful_a money_n of_o and_o in_o england_n 3._o no_o man_n know_v what_o he_o sell_v his_o good_n for_o when_o he_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o money_n he_o shall_v receive_v payment_n in_o in_o brief_a if_o our_o money_n which_o must_v rule_v the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v mutable_a and_o uncertain_a no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o sure_a and_o clear_a estate_n of_o what_o he_o have_v contract_n bargain_n rent_n tax_n wage_n will_v all_o be_v uncertain_a these_o objection_n contain_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o negative_a now_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v these_o notion_n be_v very_a sound_n as_o to_o a_o well_o settle_a commonwealth_n yet_o we_o say_v there_o be_v no_o general_a rule_n without_o a_o exception_n for_o sick_a state_n as_o well_o as_o sick_a body_n physic_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o food_n and_o that_o this_o practice_n of_o inhance_a the_o rate_n and_o debase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o coin_n have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o wise_a of_o statesman_n upon_o some_o urgent_a case_n our_o history_n give_v plentiful_a example_n of_o first_o for_o the_o debase_v the_o alloy_n though_o mounseur_fw-fr bodin_n argue_v against_o it_o yet_o himself_o give_v many_o instance_n as_o well_o in_o his_o own_o country_n of_o france_n as_o in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n he_o determine_v the_o fine_a gold_n to_o be_v 23_o carrot_n and_o silver_n 11_o denier_n that_o be_v one_o 24_o part_n alloy_n in_o gold_n and_o one_o 12_o part_n in_o silver_n and_o yet_o blame_v the_o goldsmith_n of_o france_n 688._o that_o they_o make_v their_o work_n at_o 20._o yea_o ofttimes_o at_o 19_o carrot_n and_o so_o it_o have_v about_o the_o 5_o part_n of_o silver_n or_o copper_n allay_v and_o then_o spend_v five_o leaf_n in_o instance_n both_o of_o former_a and_o latter_a time_n of_o prince_n change_v the_o fine_a and_o value_n of_o their_o coin_n which_o may_v be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o expedient_a in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a cause_n first_o in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o difference_n of_o neighbour-prince_n who_o may_v contrive_v to_o draw_v out_o our_o money_n from_o we_o in_o order_n to_o weaken_v our_o hand_n and_o money_n be_v deserve_o call_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n which_o project_n francis_n the_o first_o carry_v on_o by_o settle_v a_o bank_n at_o lion_n declare_v interest_n at_o 8_o per_fw-la c._n the_o general_a rate_n in_o italy_n etc._n etc._n be_v 5._o he_o draw_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o money_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n into_o his_o custody_n bodin_n 673._o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_z henry_n the_o 8_o of_o england_n do_v the_o like_a holl._n 674._o from_o german_a merchant_n for_o 100000_o crown_n at_o 12_o per_fw-la c._n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n 1526._o by_o proclamation_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n enhance_v the_o rate_n of_o his_o own_o coin_n and_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o gold_n to_o 45_o shilling_n and_o silver_n to_o 36_o shilling_n 9_o penny_n and_o again_o in_o the_o year_n
party_n in_o expectation_n matter_n may_v go_v better_o with_o they_o upon_o the_o settlement_n than_o they_o fear_v the_o chief_a contrivance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o each_o faction_n be_v how_o to_o wipe_v themselves_o clean_o with_o each_o other_o foul_a clout_n by_o allege_v something_o to_o extetenuate_v their_o own_o and_o aggravate_v other_o offence_n 2._o the_o great_a confusion_n the_o duke_n find_v that_o kingdom_n in_o at_o his_o land_n all_o interest_n be_v unsettled_a and_o mind_n unsatisfied_a both_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v compose_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o trade_n can_v be_v think_v on_o for_o till_o man_n know_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o country_n as_o to_o their_o real_a estate_n they_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o improve_n their_o personal_a uncertain_a title_n to_o land_n be_v always_o attend_v with_o certain_a omission_n of_o improvement_n for_o man_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o build_v house_n for_o other_o to_o dwell_v in_o nor_o to_o improve_v land_n for_o other_o to_o possess_v which_o be_v then_o more_o notorious_o the_o state_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n in_o general_a than_o usual_o befall_v a_o country_n which_o will_v appear_v if_o you_o do_v but_o weigh_v the_o many_o distinct_a and_o contrary_a interest_n produce_v several_a violent_a opposite_a faction_n and_o party_n that_o ireland_n be_v under_o at_o the_o duke_n access_n to_o the_o government_n and_o for_o your_o information_n or_o satisfaction_n herein_o take_v this_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o state_n from_o the_o year_n 1660._o to_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o duke_n arrive_v 1._o the_o irish_a themselves_o notwithstanding_o the_o body_n of_o they_o can_v not_o be_v unsensible_a of_o their_o guiâ—â—_n in_o the_o bloody_a massacre_a of_o so_o many_o hundred_o oâ—_n thousand_o of_o english_a in_o cold_a blood_n yet_o they_o allege_v their_o displeasure_n be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n nor_o against_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n but_o for_o theiâ—_n own_o preservation_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o puritâ—â—â—_n party_n than_o so_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o they_o hope_v the_o worst_a construction_n will_v not_o be_v put_v upon_o their_o action_n but_o that_o the_o edge_n of_o that_o sharp_a law_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la against_o their_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n under_o some_o sort_n of_o necessity_n to_o satisfy_v the_o discontent_a people_n of_o england_n may_v be_v blunt_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o plead_v they_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n and_o first_o rise_v for_o they_o tender_v their_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n till_o they_o observe_v the_o commotion_n to_o be_v so_o general_a and_o themselves_o so_o far_o suspect_v they_o be_v not_o trust_v that_o they_o have_v only_a choice_n which_o party_n they_o will_v be_v ruin_v by_o and_o therefore_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o country_n man_n hope_v by_o their_o interest_n in_o their_o council_n to_o prevent_v further_a extremity_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o accept_v reasonable_a term_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n a_o three_o sort_n plead_v they_o accept_v of_o the_o cessation_n 1643._o and_o close_v in_o with_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1646_o 1648._o and_o from_o that_o time_n be_v faithful_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o its_o interest_n against_o the_o usurper_n and_o many_o of_o they_o after_o they_o can_v do_v the_o king_n no_o further_o service_n in_o ireland_n serve_v under_o the_o banner_n of_o his_o friend_n beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o least_o defect_n until_o the_o time_n his_o of_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o conclude_v they_o have_v make_v amends_o for_o all_o their_o former_a fault_n there_o be_v a_o four_o sort_n who_o though_o least_o in_o number_n yet_o most_o deserve_a that_o plead_v innocency_n as_o without_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n and_o they_o expect_v not_o only_o their_o own_o estate_n but_o reparation_n for_o past_a suffering_n and_o as_o these_o several_a interest_n and_o faction_n of_o the_o irish_a thus_o divide_v they_o into_o party_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o english_a protestant_n 1._o the_o unspotted_a royalist_n that_o both_o in_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a war_n never_o serve_v under_o other_o but_o the_o king_n banner_n they_o expect_v to_o be_v both_o first_o and_o best_a provide_v for_o who_o have_v a_o special_a provision_n make_v for_o they_o though_o not_o what_o they_o expect_v by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o forty_o nine_o men._n 2._o such_o who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o in_o his_o war_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n until_o the_o king_n government_n be_v remove_v and_o then_o accept_v of_o employment_n under_o the_o usurper_n in_o ireland_n and_o these_o be_v general_o know_v by_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o old_a protestant_a party_n 3._o they_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a both_o for_o number_n and_o interest_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chief_a employment_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a at_o the_o king_n restoration_n be_v the_o new_a interest_n of_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n the_o first_o claim_v propriety_n by_o the_o act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o their_o service_n against_o the_o irish_a in_o which_o they_o allege_v they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n good_a service_n though_o by_o his_o enemy_n commission_n and_o they_o be_v suspicious_a the_o land_n of_o ireland_n will_v not_o hold_v out_o to_o satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o all_o those_o interest_n it_o beget_v faction_n both_o between_o the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n and_o between_o each_o party_n among_o themselves_o those_o adventurer_n that_o have_v pay_v their_o subscription_n in_o due_a time_n plead_v privilege_n before_o those_o who_o fail_v in_o that_o point_n than_o the_o original_a subscriber_n find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v the_o douâ—â—â—ng_a ordinance_n man_n shall_v invade_v their_o first_o security_n so_o among_o the_o soldier_n those_o then_o in_o arm_n plead_v in_o consideration_n of_o their_o good_a service_n in_o the_o king_n restoration_n they_o deserve_v to_o have_v the_o king_n favour_n in_o the_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n limit_v to_o such_o as_o be_v muster_v in_o the_o next_o muster_n after_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v avow_v but_o the_o other_o allege_v they_o never_o intend_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n until_o they_o have_v run_v themselves_o into_o such_o confusion_n in_o their_o counsel_n and_o convulsion_n in_o their_o state_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v which_o give_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o those_o royalist_n among_o they_o in_o that_o shuffle_n of_o the_o card_n to_o turn_v up_o the_o king_n interest_n trumpet_n now_o these_o many_o different_a interest_n render_v the_o work_n of_o ireland_n settlement_n both_o tedious_a and_o difficult_a that_o require_v both_o a_o skilful_a and_o tender_a hand_n to_o compose_v for_o these_o contrary_a interest_n produce_v contrary_a humour_n which_o until_o the_o â—â—ke_v of_o ormond_n land_v work_v to_o that_o height_n 〈◊〉_d opposition_n that_o every_o eye_n be_v fill_v with_o envy_n and_o every_o brow_n with_o indignation_n one_o against_o the_o other_o that_o if_o they_o meet_v on_o the_o road_n or_o pass_v by_o eâ—â—h_a other_o in_o the_o street_n contempt_n and_o prejudice_n to_o a_o strange_a degree_n may_v be_v read_v in_o their_o deportment_n yet_o all_o the_o faction_n unless_o that_o term_v fanatic_a bear_v up_o with_o a_o competent_a confidence_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o that_o party_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o deject_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o wither_v in_o their_o hope_n in_o so_o much_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o voluntary_a exile_n some_o to_o plantation_n in_o america_n other_o into_o holland_n or_o such_o part_n of_o england_n as_o they_o suppose_v obscurity_n may_v give_v they_o most_o quiet_a and_o safety_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o sell_v considerable_a interest_n in_o this_o kingdom_n at_o very_o low_a rate_n some_o give_v one_o moiety_n some_o loss_n to_o favourite_n at_o court_n to_o secure_v the_o remain_v to_o themselves_o but_o soon_o after_o understand_v that_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n be_v near_o perfect_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o incline_v to_o make_v no_o considerable_a distincton_n of_o interest_n therein_o nor_o exception_n of_o person_n include_v in_o his_o gracious_a act_n of_o indemnity_n use_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n who_o of_o all_o man_n have_v be_v most_o disoblige_v by_o the_o late_a power_n they_o fear_v will_v have_v be_v their_o great_a enemy_n be_v the_o most_o concern_v to_o secure_v their_o interest_n