this_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n continue_v entire_a and_o under_o one_o become_v scatter_v as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a piece_n and_o name_n brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n be_v erect_v into_o the_o dukedom_n before_o mention_v westphalia_n usurp_v by_o philip_n bishop_n of_o colen_n who_o successor_n still_o hold_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n hereof_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o weser_n by_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o paderborn_n the_o palatinate_n of_o saxony_n by_o herman_n landgrave_n of_o duringen_n lubeck_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o part_n otherwise_o carry_v bernard_n the_o three_o descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o anhalt_n son_n to_o albertus_n vrsus_fw-la marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n after_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o lion_n he_o have_v the_o town_n and_o little_a country_n of_o wittenberg_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o his_o seat_n and_o of_o sundry_a the_o succeed_a duke_n which_o part_n although_o lie_v without_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a have_v since_o notwithstanding_o obtain_v the_o account_n &_o name_n of_o saxony_n call_v now_o the_o high_a saxony_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bernard_n the_o three_o albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rodulph_n the_o first_o wenceslaus_n brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o three_o son_n to_o wenceslaus_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a albert_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o three_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1422_o in_o who_o end_v the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o warlike_a landgrave_n of_o duringen_n marquesse_n of_o meisen_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o saxony_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n by_o this_o mean_n after_o so_o many_o flitting_n the_o title_n and_o dignitâ—e_v of_o the_o electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v become_v quite_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o true_a saxony_n confine_v within_o duringen_n meisen_n and_o the_o country_n about_o wittenberg_n the_o only_a possession_n of_o the_o modern_a duke_n frederick_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o ernest_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o frederick_n the_o three_o son_n to_o ernest_n the_o first_o he_o decease_a unmarried_a john_n brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o three_o and_o son_n to_o ernest_n the_o first_o john-fredericke_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o protestant_n war_n in_o the_o year_n 1547_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o who_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o electourship_n confer_v upon_o duke_n maurice_n his_o dukedom_n and_o patrimony_n yet_o continue_v in_o his_o house_n maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n of_o a_o young_a house_n son_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o albert_n brother_n to_o the_o electour_n ernest_n the_o first_o appoint_a electour_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n frederick_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n augustus_n duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n brother_n unto_o maurice_n christian_n the_o first_o son_n to_o augustus_n christian_n the_o second_o son_n to_o christian_a the_o first_o decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1611_o without_o heir_n john_n george_n brother_n to_o christian_a the_o second_o duke_z electour_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o year_n 1616._o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswiick_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n 18._o the_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v occasion_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o large_a possession_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n be_v again_o reconcile_v unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o two_o city_n of_o brâ—nswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o country_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o leave_v by_o he_o unto_o his_o son_n william_n and_o henry_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v afterward_o in_o their_o person_n erect_v into_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o memory_n of_o their_o english_a descent_n the_o prince_n hereof_o and_o of_o lunenburg_n have_v still_o since_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o escotcheon_n which_o they_o be_v only_o two_o lion_n rampant_a the_o prince_n follow_v henry_n earl_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n create_v afterward_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n male_a succeed_v unto_o by_o otho_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o grandchild_n unto_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n without_o issue_n male_a succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o by_o land_n partly_o buy_v and_o partly_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o he_o much_o augment_v the_o dukedom_n hereof_o in_o circuit_n and_o revenue_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n his_o brother_n john_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o two_o dukedom_n be_v again_o divide_v albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v in_o the_o part_n of_o this_o dukedom_n lie_v beyond_o the_o wood_n hartz_n call_v afterward_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o grubenhagen_n continue_v in_o his_o successor_n unto_o wolfang_n and_o philip_n in_o who_o the_o line_n be_v extinguish_v magnus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n he_o become_v also_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o house_n of_o john_n brother_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o be_v extinguish_v in_o otho_n and_o william_n magnus_n the_o second_o surname_v with_o the_o chain_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o first_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o william_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o henry_n upon_o composition_n make_v with_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o he_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n continue_v in_o his_o posterity_n william_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o william_n henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o young_a henry_n julius_n son_n to_o julius_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z frederick_z the_o second_o and_o sister_n unto_o christian_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n fredericke-vlric_a and_o christian_a administratour_n of_o halberstat_n son_n to_o henricus_n julius_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o christian_a the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n style_v likewise_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n but_o not_o continue_v the_o house_n their_o line_n be_v extinguish_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n we_o have_v purposely_o omit_v which_o method_n we_o will_v observe_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n how_o this_o state_n be_v first_o begin_v and_o occasion_v we_o have_v show_v in_o 18_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n continue_v the_o house_n follow_v william_n first_o earl_n of_o lunenburg_n afterward_o duke_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o william_n his_o uncle_n henry_n decease_a without_o male_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijcke_n john_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n his_o brother_n albert_n succeed_v in_o brunswijck_n the_o two_o dukedom_n again_o divide_v otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o john_n otho_n and_o william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o elder_a they_o both_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a by_o which_o mean_v after_o the_o custom_n of_o germany_n
afterwards_o to_o its_o present_a extent_n and_o greatness_n by_o the_o daily_a win_n and_o encroaching_n of_o the_o marquess_n upon_o the_o sclave_n the_o marquess_n like_v unto_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o such_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o free_a grace_n hereof_o they_o become_v hereditary_a prince_n and_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o honour_n they_o still_o retain_v their_o order_n and_o succession_n follow_v sigifrid_n earl_n of_o ringelheim_n the_o first_o marquis_n set_v over_o this_o border_n about_o the_o year_n 927_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o gero_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o bruno_n earl_n of_o within_n appoint_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n hugh_n son_n to_o bruno_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o sigard_n brother_n to_o hugh_n appoint_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n about_o this_o time_n the_o marquess_n begin_v to_o be_v electour_n theodoric_n son_n to_o sigard_n drive_v out_o by_o mistivoius_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o sclave_n obotriti_n the_o sclave_n beat_v out_o vdo_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o soltwedel_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o vdo_fw-la the_o second_o son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o first_o he_o be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o conspire_v against_o he_o with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n his_o country_n be_v give_v and_o seize_v upon_o by_o primislaus_n king_n of_o the_o obotriti_n albert_n surname_v vrsus_fw-la 89._o prince_n of_o anhalt_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o primislaus_n king_n of_o the_o obotriti_n create_v marquis_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n he_o much_o augment_v and_o increase_v the_o marquisate_n by_o his_o great_a conquest_n upon_o the_o sclave_n and_o his_o plantation_n of_o dutch_a colony_n in_o their_o forsake_a and_o uninhabited_a country_n otho_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n surname_v vrsus_fw-la his_o brother_n bernard_n be_v create_v electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n succeed_v unto_o duke_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n otho_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o he_o deceaf_v without_o issue_n albert_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n brother_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o he_o decease_v without_o survive_a issue_n conrade_z the_o first_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n brother_n to_o john_n the_o second_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_z conrade_z the_o first_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n waldemar_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o john_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a waldemar_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n surname_v with_o land_n brother_n to_o waldemar_n the_o first_o and_o john_n the_o three_o of_o this_o prince_n likewise_o we_o find_v no_o heir_n john_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o waldemar_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o marquis_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n of_o the_o family_n of_o anhalt_n lewis_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n create_v by_o his_o father_n marquis_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n be_v extinguish_v in_o john_n the_o four_o desirous_a of_o ease_n trouble_v with_o the_o imposture_n of_o a_o false_a waldemar_n he_o resign_v over_o his_o right_n to_o his_o brother_n lewis_n surname_v the_o roman_a lewis_n surname_v the_o roman_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n he_o drive_v out_o the_o counterfeit_n waldemar_n &_o decease_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n otho_n the_o three_o electour_n &_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o two_o former_a lewese_n he_o sell_v the_o marquisate_n and_o country_n of_o brandenburg_n for_o 200000_o ducat_n of_o hungary_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o wenceslaus_n marquis_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o sigismond_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o wenceslaus_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n and_o marquis_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o his_o war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a hungarian_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n chaleng_v and_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n he_o sell_v the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n unto_o jodocus_n marquis_n of_o moravia_n redeem_v afterward_o by_o he_o from_o william_n marques_z of_o meisen_n to_o who_o the_o marquis_n of_o moravia_n have_v pawn_v it_o and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n in_o the_o year_n 1417_o give_v to_o frederick_n burgrave_n of_o nurenberg_n for_o reward_n of_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n and_o huâ—gary_n pay_v unto_o he_o only_o 408000_o florin_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o frederick_n burgrave_n of_o nurenburg_n marques_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n frederick_n the_o second_o marques_z and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n young_a son_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o the_o elder_a brother_n john_n surname_v the_o alchemist_n neglect_v and_o pass_v over_o as_o lazye_n and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o stetin_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o upon_o composition_n relinquish_v short_o after_o to_o bugslaus_n the_o ten_o by_o his_o brother_n albert_n reserve_v only_o the_o title_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n maintain_v yet_o by_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n he_o also_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o upper_a lausnitz_n surrender_v afterward_o cotbus_n and_o some_o few_o other_o town_n except_v to_o george_n king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o decease_v without_o suruive_a heir_n albert_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o marques_z and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n john-magnus_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o joachim_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john-magnus_n joachim_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n son_n to_o joachim_n the_o first_o john-george_n son_n to_o joachim_n the_o second_o joachim-frederick_n son_n to_o john-george_n john-sigismund_n son_n to_o joachim-frederick_n he_o marry_v unto_o anne_n daughter_n to_o albert-frederick_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o duke_n of_o prussen_n and_o to_o mary-leonor_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o juliers_n george-william_n son_n to_o john_n sigismond_n and_o to_o anne_n before_o mention_v now_o marquis_n &_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n stetin_n the_o cassubians_n and_o vandal_n prussen_n cleve_n juliers_n and_o bergen_n earl_n of_o marck_n and_o ravenspurg_n and_o lord_n of_o ravenstein_n the_o marquess_n of_o this_o house_n not_o electour_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n we_o let_v pass_v the_o dukedom_n of_o pomeren_n the_o 21._o country_n be_v thus_o name_v from_o the_o pamortzi_n or_o pomerani_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o these_o from_o their_o 21._o situation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n helmolduâ—_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n confine_v the_o name_n of_o the_o pomerani_fw-la within_o the_o odera_n contain_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o wixel_n at_o this_o day_n their_o account_n and_o name_n be_v far_o extend_v enlarge_v beyond_o the_o odera_n westward_o unto_o the_o river_n bartzee_n and_o the_o border_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n cromerus_n relate_v this_o people_n with_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_n to_o have_v sometime_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o poland_n sever_v from_o their_o immediate_a command_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o lescus_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a more_o certain_o after_o helmoldus_n they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o pole_n by_o king_n boleslaus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o under_o who_o right_a and_o soverainety_n they_o remain_v until_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n when_o leave_v the_o side_n of_o the_o polander_n they_o be_v hereby_o annex_v to_o the_o german_n their_o prince_n bugslaus_n and_o casimir_n create_v then_o duke_n and_o make_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o present_a dukedom_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n
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a_o prince_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n have_v his_o share_n and_o in_o their_o several_a division_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schlesi_n of_o sweinitz_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o boleslaus_n the_o last_o duke_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o whole_a schlesi_n quit_v the_o part_n of_o the_o pole_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n in_o which_o right_n it_o now_o rest_v the_o dane_n etc._n these_o 1._o be_v sometime_o otherwise_o call_v the_o germanorum_n norman_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a as_o in_o our_o modern_a english_a tongue_n northrenman_n name_v thus_o from_o such_o their_o situation_n the_o word_n be_v then_o common_a hereunto_o and_o to_o the_o norwey_n and_o sweathlander_n and_o to_o all_o other_o unknown_a barbarian_n issue_v from_o the_o freeze_a tract_n of_o scandia_n and_o the_o north._n the_o word_n dane_n saxo_n grammaticus_n crantzius_n and_o other_o from_o their_o authority_n fabulous_o derive_v from_o one_o dan_n who_o shall_v be_v king_n hereof_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2898._o becanus_n no_o less_o absurd_o but_o further_o about_o and_o with_o more_o trouble_n from_o henen_n or_o denen_n signify_v in_o the_o danish_a language_n a_o cock_n the_o device_n or_o arm_n sometime_o of_o the_o alan_o their_o progenitour_n i_o marvel_v through_o what_o extraordinary_a pleasure_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o climb_v c_o and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o what_o secret_a and_o untrodden_a way_n invite_v and_o disbourding_n hither_o andrea_n velleius_n in_o camden_n from_o the_o dahi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o word_n marck_n signify_v a_o border_n ethelwardus_n from_o donia_n a_o town_n sometime_o situate_v herein_o montanus_n upon_o mercator_n conjectural_o from_o the_o dutch_a word_n aha_o signify_v water_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n be_v whole_o either_o insulary_a or_o 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great_a britain_n a_o time_n notwithstanding_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o emperor_n
portugal_n it_o be_v empty_v into_o the_o western_a ocean_n not_o far_o from_o baiona_n other_o river_n have_v immediate_a intercourse_n with_o the_o ocean_n be_v first_o in_o catalonia_n 6._o lobregat_n and_o thulcis_fw-la francolino_n in_o the_o country_n of_o valentia_n guadilivar_n ripis_fw-la and_o etc_n xucar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n guadalquivireio_n and_o guadalantin_n in_o andaluzia_n guadalethe_v in_o portugal_n betwixt_o guadiana_n and_o the_o taio_n 5._o palma_n betwixt_o the_o taio_n and_o duero_n 5._o mondego_n betwixt_o the_o duero_n and_o minio_n the_o river_n 3._o limia_n the_o famous_a geo._n lethe_n of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n there_o be_v not_o any_o river_n of_o note_n receive_v into_o the_o cantabrian_a sea_n stop_v by_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o long_a mountainous_a ridge_n before_o mention_v draw_v from_o ronceval_n of_o the_o pyrenes_n unto_o cabo_n finisterre_n and_o coast_v along_o that_o shore_n those_o which_o be_v of_o short_a course_n 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all_o sort_n divers_a name_n of_o spain_n the_o more_o ancient_a greek_a author_n have_v name_v this_o country_n 3._o iberia_n either_o from_o the_o note_a river_n iberus_n which_o be_v most_o probable_a or_o from_o the_o iberi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o asia_n neighbour_a to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n relate_v by_o pliny_n with_o the_o persian_n sometime_o to_o have_v come_v into_o those_o part_n by_o other_o also_o we_o find_v it_o sometime_o call_v 3._o celtiberia_n from_o the_o more_o warlike_a and_o famous_a nation_n of_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la likewise_o hesperia_n 36._o from_o the_o evening_n star_n and_o its_o more_o western_a situation_n the_o latter_a greek_n and_o general_o all_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o 20._o hispania_n or_o spain_n a_o name_n which_o to_o this_o day_n it_o retain_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v justin_n from_o 44._o hispanus_n once_o king_n hereof_o not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o more_o difficult_a and_o further_o fetch_v etymology_n and_o alike_o uncertain_a 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calaeci_fw-la and_o celtici_n be_v descend_v by_o the_o phocenses_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o massillians_n the_o city_n emporiae_n and_o dianium_n be_v found_v by_o the_o zacynthij_n the_o famous_a saguntum_n by_o the_o rhodian_n as_o be_v think_v the_o city_n rhodope_n by_o the_o tyrian_n gades_n strabo_n relate_v in_o his_o three_o book_n the_o most_o part_n in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o town_n of_o turdetania_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a seacoast_n to_o have_v be_v colony_n of_o this_o people_n the_o conquest-hereof_a by_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o hispan_n first_o who_o upon_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o attain_v great_a dominion_n and_o empire_n invade_v this_o province_n be_v the_o carthaginian_n repulse_v from_o sicily_n and_o other_o land_n of_o the_o levant_n about_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 132_o and_o bend_v their_o force_n towards_o the_o west_n they_o first_o take_v in_o here_o the_o island_n of_o ebusa_n belong_v to_o this_o continent_n about_o the_o year_n 236_o 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subdue_v they_o extend_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n stretch_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n westward_n unto_o the_o straits_n of_o hercules_n lusitania_n and_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n exclude_v remain_v yet_o free_a and_o not_o conquer_v by_o foreign_a power_n till_o afterward_o by_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n thereof_o they_o quite_o abandon_v and_o lose_v this_o province_n drive_v out_o by_o the_o valiant_a p._n scipio_n from_o his_o great_a victory_n afterward_o surname_v the_o african_a some_o 416_o year_n after_o their_o first_o take_v of_o ebusa_n and_o about_o 32_o year_n since_o their_o invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o continent_n by_o hamilcar_n leave_v the_o same_o and_o their_o other_o hope_n herein_o to_o the_o more_o fortunate_a and_o better_a succeed_a roman_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o lib._n occasion_n of_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o this_o nation_n hereupon_o be_v their_o like_a ambition_n 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utter_o to_o expel_v here-hence_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o roman_a greatness_n
constantia_n daughter_n to_o manfredus_n king_n of_o both_o the_o sicily_n by_o who_o right_a the_o choice_n of_o the_o islander_n and_o the_o legacy_n of_o corradinus_fw-la the_o last_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n behead_v at_o naples_n by_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o french_a be_v massacre_v at_o that_o fatal_a sicilian_a vesper_n he_o become_v king_n of_o sicily_n transmit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o k._n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o his_o elder_a brother_n james_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1291._o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o sicily_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n and_o dominion_n hereof_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 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&_o slay_v and_o his_o estate_n seize_v upon_o by_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n remain_v ever_o since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o contain_v that_o noble_a island_n in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n through_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n constantia_n it_o become_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o family_n of_o arragon_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n until_o their_o reunion_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n before_o mention_v james_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o succeed_v unto_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n his_o young_a brother_n frederique_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o sicily_n continue_v in_o his_o posterity_n frederique_n brother_n to_o james_n &_o son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o 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