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name_v percy_n from_o thence_o rhie_a carry_v with_o he_o the_o stream_n of_o many_o a_o brook_n into_o derwent_n which_o water_v in_o this_o vale_n malton_n a_o market_n town_n well_o know_v and_o frequent_v for_o corn_n horse_n fish_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n belonging_z vescy_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v in_o old_a time_n to_o the_o vescy_n baron_n in_o these_o part_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o honour_n their_o pedigree_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o king_n record_n be_v derive_v from_o william_n tyson_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o malton_n and_o of_o alnewicke_n in_o northumberland_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o hastings_n against_o the_o norman_n who_o only_a daughter_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o ivo_n de_fw-fr vescy_n a_o norman_a and_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o only_a daughter_n likewise_o name_v beatrice_n with_o who_o eustach_v the_o son_n of_o fitz_n john_n 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be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o long_a broad_a street_n howbeit_o have_v in_o it_o on_o s._n bartholomewes_n day_n the_o great_a fair_a of_o cow_n and_o ox_n and_o of_o most_o resort_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o all_o my_o life_n king_n william_n rufus_n give_v this_o with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o durrham_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o which_o see_v it_o be_v very_o much_o behold_v for_o william_n come_v who_o by_o force_n hold_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durrham_n build_v the_o castle_n there_o and_o grant_v it_o unto_o his_o nephew_n which_o now_o be_v in_o manner_n quite_o decay_v and_o go_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o his_o successor_n grant_v unto_o it_o certain_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o durrham_n we_o read_v that_o hugh_n pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durrham_n fortify_v the_o town_n 126._o have_v obtain_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n that_o among_o those_o unlawful_a castle_n which_o by_o commandment_n be_v then_o destroy_v in_o 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and_o the_o norman_n of_o the_o other_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a but_o when_o he_o in_o a_o pitch_a field_n have_v near_o unto_o stamford-bridg_n in_o yorkshire_n slay_v his_o brother_n tosto_n and_o harold_n king_n of_o norway_n who_o tosto_n have_v draw_v to_o take_v part_n with_o he_o in_o this_o war_n 10â—6_n and_o so_o obtain_v a_o bloody_a victory_n behold_v within_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o say_v william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o king_n edward_n late_o decease_v and_o presume_v of_o his_o adoption_n and_o near_a alliance_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n arrive_v in_o england_n among_o the_o south-saxons_a against_o who_o harold_n forthwith_o advance_v albeit_o his_o soldier_n be_v sore_o weary_v and_o his_o power_n by_o the_o former_a battle_n much_o impair_v and_o not_o far_o from_o hastings_n they_o encounter_v and_o join_v battle_n where_o harold_n engage_v himself_o 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the_o son_n of_o githa_n daughter_n to_o sueno_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v arise_v any_o other_o power_n against_o he_o either_o foreign_a or_o domestical_a he_o be_v think_v sufficient_o enable_v to_o make_v his_o part_n good_a with_o the_o affectionate_a heart_n of_o the_o common_a people_n with_o the_o alliance_n also_o and_o affinity_n that_o he_o have_v among_o the_o nobility_n for_o he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o morcar_n and_o edwin_n two_o brethren_n man_n of_o exceed_v great_a puissance_n and_o edric_n surname_v the_o wild_a a_o man_n of_o high_a spirit_n and_o in_o chief_a authority_n be_v link_v to_o he_o in_o the_o near_a bond_n of_o affinity_n beside_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o well_o for_o he_o that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o time_n sueno_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a of_o war_n with_o sueden_n and_o between_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n there_o fall_v some_o dislike_n and_o emulation_n for_o that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n during_o his_o exile_n in_o normandy_n have_v in_o express_a term_n promise_v unto_o william_n of_o normandy_n the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o promise_n harold_n become_v as_o it_o be_v surety_n and_o bind_v himself_o with_o a_o oath_n what_o time_n he_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o normandy_n but_o with_o this_o condition_n annex_v that_o he_o may_v espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v william_n of_o normandy_n whereupon_o most_o man_n think_v it_o the_o wise_a policy_n to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o william_n his_o head_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o perform_v oath_n and_o promise_n the_o war_n that_o they_o foresee_v now_o threaten_v and_o destruction_n which_o always_o wait_v as_o a_o due_a punishment_n upon_o perjury_n may_v be_v avert_v and_o withal_o by_o lay_v normandy_n to_o england_n the_o kingdom_n under_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n may_v be_v sure_o establish_v and_o the_o commonwealth_n very_o much_o advance_v but_o harold_n quick_o prevent_v all_o consultation_n whatsoever_o think_v it_o not_o good_a for_o he_o to_o linger_v and_o delay_v any_o whit_n that_o very_a day_n on_o which_o king_n edward_n be_v inter_v contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o most_o man_n enter_v upon_o the_o sovereign_a government_n and_o with_o the_o applause_n only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v then_o present_a about_o he_o who_o with_o acclamation_n salute_v he_o king_n without_o the_o due_a compliment_n and_o solemnity_n of_o coronation_n set_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n by_o which_o act_n of_o he_o as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o ancient_a ordinance_n he_o exceed_o provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o against_o he_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n but_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o
always_o call_v in_o plain_a word_n burg-water_n that_o be_v welter_n burgh_n or_o burgh-walter_n and_o as_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o conjecture_v of_o that_o walter_n de_fw-fr duaco_n or_o douai_n who_o serve_v under_o william_n conqueror_n in_o his_o war_n and_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n many_o fair_a manor_n in_o this_o shire_n neither_o carry_v it_o any_o other_o name_n in_o that_o grant_n or_o donation_n whereby_o fulke_a pain_n lord_n of_o bampton_n pass_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n over_o unto_o william_n briwer_n to_o curry_v favour_n with_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o man_n and_o so_o gracious_a a_o favourite_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o this_o william_n son_n and_o bear_v his_o name_n better_v this_o haven_n have_v obtain_v licence_n of_o king_n john_n to_o fortify_v a_o castle_n build_v here_o a_o fortress_n which_o now_o time_n have_v wrought_v her_o will_n of_o and_o begin_v a_o bridge_n which_o one_o strivet_n a_o gentleman_n of_o cornwall_n with_o infinite_a cost_n finish_v found_v also_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n here_o and_o dunkeswell_n abbey_n but_o when_o this_o william_n briwer_v the_o young_a leave_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n in_o the_o partition_n of_o his_o heritage_n it_o fall_v to_o margaret_n his_o sister_n in_o right_a of_o who_o daughter_n that_o she_o have_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fort_fw-fr it_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o cadurci_n or_o chaworths_n and_o from_o it_o hereditary_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n as_o some_o land_n hereabout_o by_o a_o other_o sister_n come_v to_o breos_n bridge-water_n and_o so_o by_o cantalupe_n to_o lord_n zauch_n but_o the_o great_a honour_n that_o this_o place_n have_v be_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o adorn_v it_o withal_o what_o time_n as_o he_o create_v henry_n doubeney_n earl_n of_o bridge-water_n who_o sister_n cecilie_n be_v marry_v unto_o john_n bourchier_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o bath_n out_o of_o that_o house_n beneath_o this_o vzella_n some_o few_o mile_n off_o parrot_n void_v itself_o into_o the_o severne_n sea_n at_o a_o wide_a mouth_n which_o as_o we_o say_v ptolomee_o call_v vzella_n aestuarium_fw-la and_o some_o even_o at_o this_o day_n evelmouth_n but_o the_o old_a english-saxons_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o place_n as_o marianus_n my_o author_n write_v ealstan_n bishop_n of_o shirburne_n about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 845._o discomfit_v the_o danish_a force_n as_o they_o be_v straggle_v abroad_o at_o the_o same_o mouth_n where_o we_o see_v honispell_v a_o ancient_a manor_n of_o the_o cogane_n man_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n selwood_n there_o meet_v it_o another_o river_n call_v of_o some_o brius_fw-la which_o arise_v out_o of_o that_o great_a and_o wide_a wood_n in_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o the_o britan_n name_v cort_n maur_n bruiton_n the_o saxon_n selwood_n that_o be_v by_o asserius_fw-la interpretation_n the_o great_a wood_n but_o now_o not_o so_o great_a this_o river_n first_o visit_v bruiton_n to_o which_o he_o leave_v his_o name_n a_o place_n memorable_a for_o that_o the_o mohun_v there_o entomb_v who_o build_v a_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o fitz-iames_n run_v a_o long_a way_n by_o small_a village_n and_o increase_v with_o some_o other_o brook_n it_o water_v goodly_a ground_n until_o it_o meet_v with_o soft_a soil_n then_o and_o there_o it_o make_v certain_a marsh_n and_o mere_n and_o when_o the_o water_n rise_v environ_v a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n as_o a_o isle_n so_o call_v of_o old_a time_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o aualon_n of_o appulis_n afterward_o name_v inis_fw-la witrin_n that_o be_v the_o glassy_a isle_n like_v as_o in_o the_o saxon_a idiom_n the_o same_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a gloscania_n of_o which_o a_o poet_n of_o good_a antiquity_n write_v thus_o insula_fw-la pomorum_fw-la quae_fw-la fortunata_fw-la voco_fw-la exit_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la singula_fw-la profert_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la sâ—lcantibus_fw-la arva_fw-la colonis_fw-la omnis_fw-la abest_fw-la cultus_fw-la nisi_fw-la quem_fw-la natura_fw-la ministrat_n vltró_n foecundas_fw-la segetes_fw-la producit_fw-la &_o herbas_fw-la nataque_fw-la poma_fw-la suis_fw-la praetonso_v germine_fw-la sylvis_fw-la the_o apple-isle_n and_o fortunate_a folk_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o call_v for_o of_o itself_o it_o bring_v forth_o corn_n forage_n fruit_n and_o all_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o country_n clown_n to_o plough_n and_o till_o the_o field_n nor_o see_v be_v any_o husbandry_n but_o that_o which_o nature_n yield_v of_o the_o own_o accord_n there_o come_v up_o corn_n grass_n and_o herb_n good_a store_n whole_a wood_n there_o be_v that_o apple_n bear_v if_o they_o be_v prune_v before_o in_o this_o isle_n under_o a_o great_a 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per_fw-la hunc_fw-la hominum_fw-la reserantur_fw-la &_o astra_fw-la per_fw-la illum_fw-la quos_fw-la docet_fw-la iste_fw-la stylo_fw-la suscipit_fw-la ille_fw-la polo._n pandit_n iter_fw-la coeli_fw-la hic_fw-la dogmate_n clavibus_fw-la alter_fw-la est_fw-la via_fw-la cui_fw-la paulus_n janua_fw-la fida_fw-la petrus_n hic_fw-la petra_n firma_fw-la manens_fw-la ille_fw-la architectus_fw-la habetur_fw-la surgit_fw-la in_o hijs_fw-la templum_fw-la quo_fw-la placet_fw-la ara_fw-la deo_fw-la anglia_fw-it plaude_fw-la lubens_fw-la mittit_fw-la tibi_fw-la roma_fw-la salutem_fw-la fulgour_fw-la apostolicus_n glasconiam_fw-la irradiat_a a_o fancy_n hostili_fw-la duo_fw-la propugnacula_fw-la surgunt_fw-la quod_fw-la fidei_fw-la turres_fw-la vrbs_fw-la caput_fw-la orbis_fw-la habet_fw-la haec_fw-la pius_fw-la egregio_fw-la rex_fw-la ina_n refertus_fw-la amore_fw-la dona_n svo_fw-la populo_fw-la non_fw-la moritura_fw-la dedit_fw-la totus_fw-la in_o affectu_fw-la divae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la inhaereus_fw-la ecclesiaeque_fw-la juges_fw-la amplificavit_fw-la opes_fw-la melchi-sedech_a noster_fw-la meritó_n rex_fw-la atque_fw-la sacerdos_n complevit_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la opus_fw-la publica_n jura_fw-la regens_fw-la &_o celsus_fw-la palatia_fw-la servans_fw-la vnica_fw-la pontificum_fw-la gloria_fw-la norma_fw-la
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henry_n the_o six_o so_o favour_v that_o he_o make_v he_o also_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o then_o marquesse_n of_o suffolk_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v carry_v the_o golden_a rod_n have_v a_o dove_n in_o the_o top_n thereof_o on_o the_o coronation_n day_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a rod_n or_o verge_n ivory_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o he_o advance_v the_o same_o william_n for_o his_o great_a service_n and_o desert_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n certes_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a man_n in_o those_o day_n famous_a and_o of_o great_a worth_n for_o whereas_o his_o father_n and_o three_o brethren_n have_v in_o the_o french_a war_n lose_v their_o life_n for_o their_o country_n he_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o 28._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o same_o war_n serve_v full_a 34._o year_n for_o seventeen_o year_n together_o he_o never_o return_v home_o from_o warfare_n be_v once_o take_v prisoner_n when_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o no_o better_o than_o a_o private_a knight_n he_o pay_v down_o for_o his_o ransom_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o our_o english_a money_n he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n 15._o year_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n 30._o hereupon_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n with_o his_o prince_n so_o he_o incur_v therefore_o the_o great_a envy_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o some_o emulatour_n be_v grievous_o charge_v with_o treason_n and_o misprision_n and_o therefore_o call_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o he_o have_v answer_v the_o article_n object_v refer_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n order_n whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n pronounce_v that_o whereas_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o 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daughter_n of_o this_o waldeof_o as_o william_n gemiticensis_n report_v simon_n the_o senlys_n or_o s._n liz_n take_v to_o wife_n together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o of_o she_o beget_v a_o son_n name_v simon_n but_o after_o that_o the_o say_v simon_n be_v dead_a david_n brother_n to_o maud_n the_o holy_a queen_n of_o england_n who_o afterward_o become_v king_n of_o scot_n marry_v his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o fortune_n and_o prince_n favour_n vary_v one_o while_o the_o scot_n another_o while_n the_o scent_n lize_v enjoy_v this_o dignity_n first_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n aforesaid_a then_o simon_n s._n liz_n son_n of_o simon_n the_o first_o after_o he_o malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n son_n to_o earl_n henry_n and_o after_o his_o death_n simon_n send_v liz_n the_o three_o who_o die_v without_o issue_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o brother_n to_o malcolm_n succeed_v for_o so_o write_v he_o that_o then_o live_v ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1185._o when_o simon_n say_v he_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n simon_n be_v depart_v without_o child_n the_o king_n restore_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o the_o pertinence_n unto_o william_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n then_o his_o brother_n david_n and_o david_n son_n john_n surname_v scot_n 1243._o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o alexander_n the_o three_o that_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v for_o a_o time_n bear_v this_o title_n the_o scot_n by_o occasion_n of_o incident_a war_n lose_v that_o honour_n and_o with_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a inheritance_n in_o england_n a_o good_a while_n after_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v sir_n william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o die_v issueless_a and_o in_o his_o room_n there_o be_v place_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o guiseard_v of_o engolisme_n a_o gascon_a who_o be_v his_o governor_n in_o his_o minority_n and_o after_o his_o death_n succeed_v john_n holland_n *_o john_n his_o son_n who_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o excester_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o ivory_n 6._o lord_n of_o sparre_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n lieutenant_n of_o aquitane_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o his_o son_n likewise_o henry_n successive_o who_o be_v duke_n also_o of_o excester_n this_o be_v that_o very_a same_o henry_n duke_n of_o excester_n who_o philip_n comines_n as_o himself_o witness_v see_v beg_v bare_a foot_n in_o the_o low_a country_n while_o he_o stand_v firm_a and_o fast_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n albeit_o he_o have_v marry_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o own_o sister_n then_o thomas_n grey_n who_o become_v afterward_o marquesse_n dorset_n a_o little_a while_n enjoy_v that_o honour_n also_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o record_n that_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o bring_v in_o again_o 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saint_n peter_n and_o be_v yield_v up_o without_o delay_n for_o ever_o unto_o the_o abbot_n and_o to_o the_o monk_n there_o serve_v god_n yet_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_v this_o testament_n who_o reserve_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o to_o himself_o divide_v the_o rest_n between_o countess_n judith_n who_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n robert_n mallet_n oger_n gislebert_n of_o gaunt_n earl_n hugh_n aubrey_n the_o clerk_n and_o other_o and_o unto_o westminster_n first_o he_o leave_v the_o tithe_n afterward_o the_o church_n only_o of_o okeham_n and_o parcel_n thereunto_o appertain_v this_o county_n have_v not_o have_v many_o earl_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v edward_n the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n create_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o upon_o a_o singular_a favour_n that_o he_o cast_v unto_o he_o during_o his_o father_n life_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o king_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o duke_n of_o aumarle_n this_o young_a man_n wicked_o project_v with_o other_o a_o practice_n to_o make_v away_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o straight_a way_n with_o like_a levity_n discover_v the_o same_o but_o after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v duke_n of_o york_n lose_v his_o life_n fight_v courageous_o amid_o the_o thick_a troop_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n long_o time_n after_o there_o succeed_v in_o this_o honour_n edward_n the_o little_a young_a son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o he_o together_o with_o his_o father_n during_o those_o deadly_a broil_n of_o civil_a war_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o wakefield_n many_o year_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o raise_v up_o sir_n thomas_n manor_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o rutland_n who_o in_o right_n of_o his_o grandmother_n aeleonor_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o goodly_a and_o fair_a inheritance_n of_o the_o baron_n roos_n lie_v 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lincolnshire_n upon_o rutland_n on_o the_o east_n side_n confine_v the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n call_v by_o the_o english-saxons_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o norman_n nicol-shire_n after_o their_o come_n into_o the_o land_n with_o some_o transposition_n of_o letter_n but_o usual_o lincolnshire_n a_o very_a large_a country_n as_o reach_v almost_o threescore_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o carry_v in_o some_o place_n above_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n pass_v kind_a for_o yield_v of_o corn_n and_o feed_v of_o cat-tail_n well_o furnish_v and_o set_v out_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n and_o water_v with_o many_o river_n upon_o the_o eastside_n where_o it_o bend_v outward_a with_o a_o brow_n fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n the_o german_a ocean_n beat_v on_o the_o shore_n northward_o it_o reach_v to_o humber_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o but_v upon_o nottinghamshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o 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the_o washes_n a_o very_a large_a arm_n this_o be_v and_o pass_v well_o know_v at_o every_o tide_n and_o high_a sea_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o water_n but_o when_o the_o sea_n eb_v and_o the_o tide_n be_v past_a a_o man_n may_v pass_v over_o it_o as_o on_o dry_a land_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o danger_n which_o king_n john_n learn_v with_o his_o loss_n for_o while_o he_o journy_v this_o way_n when_o he_o war_v upon_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n the_o water_n sudden_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o so_o that_o at_o fosse-dyke_n and_o welstream_n he_o lose_v all_o his_o carriage_n and_o princely_a furniture_n as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v this_o country_n which_o the_o ocean_n have_v lay_v to_o the_o land_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n believe_v by_o sand_n heap_v and_o cast_v together_o they_o it_o term_v silt_v be_v assail_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o say_a ocean_n sea_n and_o in_o the_o other_o with_o a_o mighty_a confluence_n of_o water_n from_o out_o of_o the_o high_a 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of_o those_o twelve_o knight_n there_o remain_v only_o in_o this_o shire_n the_o stradling_n a_o notable_a house_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o turbervill_n and_o some_o of_o the_o fleming_n the_o great_a man_n of_o which_o house_n dwell_v at_o flemingston_n now_o corrupt_o call_v flemston_n as_o one_o will_v say_v flemingstone_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o they_o and_o in_o england_n there_o be_v remain_v yet_o the_o lord_n saint_n john_n of_o bletso_n the_o granvill_n in_o devonshire_n and_o the_o siwards_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v in_o somersetshire_n the_o issue_n male_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v long_o since_o extinct_a and_o wear_v out_o and_o their_o land_n by_o daughter_n pass_v over_o to_o divers_a house_n with_o sundry_a alteration_n parish_n 118._o dimetae_n plinie_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o silures_n inhabit_v also_o the_o other_o part_n beside_o of_o this_o country_n west-wales_n which_o bear_v out_o far_o westward_o be_v call_v in_o english_a by_o 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be_v the_o site_n of_o this_o region_n disagree_v from_o this_o signification_n for_o when_o you_o be_v come_v hither_o once_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o high_a hill_n gentle_o settle_v downward_o and_o grow_v still_o low_o and_o low_o it_o spread_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o plain_a and_o even_a champion_n country_n caermardenshire_n caermardenshire_n marden-shire_n be_v plenteous_a enough_o in_o corn_n store_v abundant_o with_o cartaile_n and_o in_o some_o place_n yield_v pit_n coal_n for_o fuel_n on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o be_v limit_v with_o glamorgan_n and_o brechnock-shire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o pembrock-shire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o cardiganshire_n sever_v from_o it_o by_o the_o river_n tivie_n run_v between_o and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n which_o with_o so_o great_a a_o bay_n or_o creek_n get_v within_o the_o land_n that_o this_o country_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v for_o very_a fear_n to_o have_v shrink_v back_o and_o
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fortunate_o set_v foot_n in_o ireland_n and_o by_o his_o valour_n make_v way_n for_o the_o english_a to_o follow_v and_o second_v he_o for_o subdue_a ireland_n under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n from_o tivie_a mouth_n the_o shore_n gentle_o give_v back_o and_o open_v for_o itself_o the_o passage_n of_o many_o riveret_n sâ—â—ccia_n among_o which_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o shire_n stuccia_n whereof_o ptolomee_n make_v mention_v be_v most_o memorable_a when_o as_o the_o name_n of_o it_o continue_v after_o a_o sort_n ystwith_a whole_a at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v in_o common_a speech_n ystwith_n at_o the_o head_n whereof_o be_v vein_n of_o lead_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n the_o town_n aber-y-stwith_a the_o most_o populous_a and_o plenteous_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n which_o that_o noble_a gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n also_o fence_a with_o wall_n and_o walter_n bec_n a_o englishman_n defend_v a_o great_a while_n against_o the_o welsh_a right_o manful_o hard_o hereunto_o lie_v lhan_n badern_a vaur_n that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o pattern_n the_o great_a who_o be_v bear_v in_o little_a britain_n as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o life_n both_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o feed_v and_o feed_v it_o by_o govern_v unto_o who_o memory_n the_o posterity_n consecrate_v here_o as_o well_o a_o church_n as_o also_o a_o episcopal_a see_n but_o the_o bishopric_n as_o roger_n hoveden_n write_v quite_o decay_v many_o year_n since_o when_o the_o people_n have_v wicked_o slay_v their_o pastor_n ridol_n at_o the_o same_o mouth_n also_o the_o river_n ridol_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o irish_a sea_n this_o river_n descend_v out_o of_o plinlimon_n a_o exceed_a steep_a and_o high_a hill_n that_o enclose_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o pour_v out_o of_o his_o lap_n those_o most_o noble_a rivers_n severn_n and_o why_o whereof_o i_o have_v already_o often_o speak_v and_o not_o much_o above_o ystwith_a mouth_n the_o river_n devi_n that_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o limit_n between_o this_o and_o merionith-shire_n be_v lodge_v also_o within_o the_o sea_n scarce_o have_v the_o norman_n settle_v their_o kingdom_n in_o britain_n when_o they_o assail_v this_o coast_n with_o a_o fleet_n by_o sea_n and_o that_o very_o with_o good_a success_n for_o by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n they_o wrest_v the_o maritime_a coast_n out_o of_o the_o welshman_n hand_n but_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o they_o grant_v unto_o cadugan_n ap_fw-mi blethin_n cardiganshire_n a_o right_a wise_a and_o prudent_a britain_n who_o be_v high_o esteem_v and_o of_o great_a power_n throughout_o all_o wales_n and_o evermore_o show_v much_o favour_n and_o friendship_n to_o the_o english_a but_o when_o his_o son_n oën_o a_o furious_a and_o heady_a young_a man_n who_o can_v at_o no_o hand_n away_o with_o peace_n infest_a the_o englishman_n and_o fleming_n new_o come_v thither_o with_o continual_a invation_n the_o unhappy_a father_n be_v fine_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o land_n and_o punish_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v himself_o also_o constrain_v to_o relinquish_v his_o native_a country_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o ireland_n then_o this_o cardiganshire_n be_v give_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o unto_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n who_o place_v garrison_n and_o fortify_v castle_n there_o but_o cadugan_n with_o his_o son_n oën_o receive_v into_o favour_n again_o by_o the_o english_a recover_v also_o his_o own_o land_n and_o inheritance_n but_o oën_o return_v to_o his_o old_a bias_n and_o rebel_a afresh_o be_v slay_v by_o girald_n the_o castellan_n of_o penbroke_a who_o wife_n nesta_n he_o have_v carry_v away_o and_o ravish_v and_o his_o father_n be_v have_v away_o into_o england_n long_o expect_v for_o a_o change_n of_o better_a fortune_n and_o at_o length_n in_o his_o old_a age_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o own_o home_n and_o friend_n be_v upon_o the_o sudden_a by_o madoc_n his_o nephew_n stab_v through_o the_o body_n after_o this_o roger_n de_fw-fr clare_n through_o the_o liberality_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v cardiganshire_n bestow_v upon_o he_o but_o when_o richard_n of_o clare_n his_o nephew_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v while_o he_o come_v hither_o by_o land_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o welsh_a rhise_v prince_n of_o south-wales_n have_v make_v a_o great_a massacre_n of_o english_a and_o drive_v they_o out_o at_o length_n with_o his_o victorious_a army_n become_v lord_n thereof_o nevertheless_o it_o fall_v again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a without_o any_o bloodshed_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n parish_n 64._o ordevice_n these_o country_n of_o the_o silures_n and_o dimetae_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o travail_v over_o the_o posterity_n when_o wales_n be_v subject_a to_o three_o prince_n call_v in_o their_o tongue_n deheubarth_a that_o be_v the_o part_n lie_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o englishman_n south-wales_n as_o â—ath_v be_v say_v before_o the_o other_o two_o principality_n which_o they_o term_n guineth_n and_o powis_n we_o north-wales_n and_o powisland_n be_v inhabit_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o the_o ordovices_n ordovices_n who_o also_o be_v name_v ordevice_n ordovicae_n and_o in_o some_o place_n although_o most_o corrupt_o ordolucae_fw-la a_o puissant_a and_o courageous_a nation_n by_o reason_n they_o keep_v whole_o in_o a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o take_v heart_n even_o of_o the_o soil_n and_o which_o continue_v the_o long_a free_a from_o the_o yoke_n both_o of_o roman_n and_o also_o of_o english_a dominion_n neither_o be_v it_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitiane_n for_o then_o julius_n agricola_n conquer_v almost_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o bring_v under_o the_o english_a before_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o live_v in_o a_o lawless_a kind_n of_o liberty_n as_o bear_v themselves_o bold_a both_o upon_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n hard_a to_o be_v win_v and_o which_o may_v seem_v after_o a_o sort_n natural_o accommodate_v for_o ambushment_n and_o to_o prolong_v war_n to_o lay_v out_o and_o limit_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o ordevice_n in_o a_o generality_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a a_o matter_n but_o to_o set_v down_o the_o true_a etymology_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o name_n i_o think_v it_o very_o difficult_a yet_o have_v i_o conceive_v this_o conjecture_n that_o see_v they_o be_v seat_v over_o the_o two_o rivers_n devi_n that_o arise_v from_o two_o spring_n near_o together_o take_v their_o course_n divers_a way_n and_o consider_v that_o oar-devi_a in_o their_o british_a tongue_n signify_v upon_o or_o above_o devi_n they_o be_v thence_o name_v ordevice_n like_v as_o the_o aruerni_fw-la have_v that_o name_n because_o they_o dwell_v upon_o the_o river_n
the_o coritani_n who_o beyond_o the_o iceni_n dwell_v further_o within_o the_o land_n and_o spread_v themselves_o very_o far_o through_o the_o mediterranean_a part_n of_o the_o island_n inhabit_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o german_a ocean_n to_o wit_n in_o these_o country_n which_o now_o be_v common_o call_v northamptonshire_n leicester-shire_n rutland-shire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o derbyshire_n with_o the_o etymology_n of_o this_o their_o name_n i_o will_v not_o once_o meddle_v for_o fear_v least_o put_n down_o incertainty_n for_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o slip_v into_o a_o error_n for_o although_o this_o people_n be_v spread_v far_o and_o wide_a which_o gur-tati_a signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n yet_o if_o i_o will_v bold_o avouch_v that_o these_o be_v thence_o call_v coritani_n shall_v i_o not_o play_v hazard_n at_o all_o aventure_o let_v they_o for_o i_o guess_v more_o safe_o who_o can_v more_o happy_o as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n according_a to_o my_o purpose_n survey_v as_o diligent_o as_o i_o may_v these_o shire_n which_o i_o have_v now_o name_v each_o one_o by_o itself_o orderly_o in_o their_o several_a place_n northamtoniae_fw-la comitatus_n descriptio_fw-la in_o qvo_fw-la coritani_n olim_fw-la in_o sederunt_fw-la northamptonshire_n this_o county_n of_o northampton_n in_o the_o english-saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o northanton-shire_n common_o call_v northamptonshire_n situate_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n and_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v of_o england_n from_o the_o south-west_n side_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o draw_v itself_o narrow_a by_o little_a and_o little_a reach_v out_o in_o length_n to_o the_o north-east_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v bedford_n and_o huntingdon-shire_n on_o the_o south_n buckingham_n and_o oxford-shire_n westward_o warwickshire_n and_o northward_o rutlandshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n separate_v from_o it_o by_o avon_n the_o less_o and_o welland_n two_o river_n the_o east_n side_n thereof_o from_o ouse_n to_o dowbridge_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a high_a way_n which_o they_o call_v watling-streat_n run_v through_o the_o middle_a and_o east_n part_v the_o river_n nen_fw-mi which_o by_o writer_n be_v name_v also_o aufona_n with_o his_o gentle_a stream_n part_v in_o twain_o a_o champain_n country_n it_o be_v exceed_v populous_a and_o pass_v well_o furnish_v with_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n house_n replenish_v also_o with_o town_n and_o church_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v twenty_o and_o in_o other_o thirty_o steeple_n with_o spire_n or_o square_a tower_n within_o view_n at_o once_o the_o soil_n very_o fertile_a both_o for_o tillage_n and_o for_o pasture_n yet_o nothing_o so_o well_o store_v with_o wood_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o further_o and_o hither_o side_n but_o in_o every_o place_n as_o elsewhere_o also_o in_o england_n it_o be_v overspread_n and_o as_o it_o be_v beset_v with_o sheep_n more_o 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