Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n issue_n remainder_n tail_n 2,666 5 10.3758 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38736 Tryals per pais, or, The law concerning juries by nisi-prius &c. by G.D. of the Inner Temple, Esquire. G. D. 1685 (1685) Wing E3413A; ESTC R36204 212,735 464

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fee_n and_o part_n be_v find_v in_o tail_n and_o part_n in_o fee_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n ejectment_n ejectment_n make_v the_o first_o of_o may_v to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v at_o any_o other_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o day_n of_o make_v be_v not_o material_a otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n ●n_a possession_n as_o of_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o 5_o of_o may_v habend_v for_o three_o year_n from_o lady-day_n before_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o may_n for_o three_o year_n from_o the_o same_o lady-day_n for_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o middlesex_n and_o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o london_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middlesex_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesn_a and_o issue_n upon_o this_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middles●x_n lawful_o upon_o a_o writ_n yet_o this_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o tort_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o plead_v if_o the_o take_n be_v in_o middlesex_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v 40_o l._n the_o debt_n debt_n plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o debt_n which_o be_v entire_a but_o upon_o another_o contract_n which_o be_v mislay_v if_o the_o issue_n be_v payment_n af●er_v execution_n quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v payment_n before_o yet_o the_o issue_n be_v prove_v for_o payment_n before_o be_v payment_n after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o 25_o obligation_n obligation_n of_o june_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la if_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v 8_o day_n after_o the_o ●ate_z this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o two_o make_v the_o feoffment_n several_a joint_a and_o several_a or_o two_o be_v churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o one_o etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v if_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n or_o be_v be_v be_v obligation_n covenant_n be_v assign_v in_o cut_v 20_o tree_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o 10_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o in_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v that_o pars._n totum_fw-la &_o pars._n part_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o part_v not_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v in_o ejectment_n for_o he_o who_o plead_v all_o part_n ejectment_n void_a in_o part_n of_o 14_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v guilty_a of_o 20_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o 14_o and_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a for_o the_o residue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n usury_n information_n usury_n by_o two_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o find_v a_o contract_n by_o one_o otherwise_o where_o the_o tort_n and_o offence_n be_v several_a as_o against_o two_o upon_o the_o statute_n 4_o e._n 6._o p●o_o emptione_n butiri_fw-la and_o sell_v it_o by_o retail_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o for_o word_n lay_v twice_o in_o one_o declaration_n this_o will_v put_v in_o issue_n the_o manner_n as_o well_o forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o matter_n where_o the_o manner_n be_v material_a as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o other_o circumstance_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o w._n make_v a_o lease_n replevin_n lease_n lease_n to_o he_o 30_o martii_fw-la habend_n from_o lady-day_n last_o and_o issue_n modo_fw-la &_o fo●ma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 25_o mar●ii_n hab●ndum_fw-la ex●unc_fw-la for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v good_a although_o the_o time_n of_o make_v and_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v mistake_v inasmuch_o as_o extunc_n include_v the_o feast_n yet_o because_o a_o sufficient_a title_n and_o lease_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o be_v sufficient_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la shall_v not_o put_v the_o circumstance_n in_o issue_n so_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o cattle_n for_o common_a which_o he_o claim_v from_o pentecost_n to_o a_o certain_a time_n every_o year_n which_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o vigilia_fw-la pentecostis_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o to_o this_o to_o the_o time_n this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o otherwise_o in_o these_o case_n id_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o common_a because_o there_o he_o ought_v to_o recover_v his_o title_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o entry_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a scilicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v after_o and_o issue_n upon_o the_o entry_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v void_a and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la go_v to_o the_o matter_n see_v after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o defendant_n factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o bond_n make_v joint_o by_o another_o with_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v this_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v plead_v absolute_a if_o the_o devise_n devise_n jury_n find_v a_o devise_n upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o debt_n against_o a._n as_o daughter_n and_o descent_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n heir_n to_o b._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n of_o b._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o b._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n the_o defendant_n his_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v afterward_o bear_v alive_a and_o die_v one_o hour_n after_o this_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o brother_n who_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o not_o to_o the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o brother_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v asse●s_a in_o her_o hand_n if_o it_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n error_n error_n in_o tail_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o so_o the_o recovery_n void_a upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v part._n part._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o part_n but_o not_o of_o other_o part_n this_o issue_n be_v partly_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o defendant_n so_o the_o court_n shall_v procee_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v no_o tenant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n upon_o request_n promise_n promise_n and_o issue_n upon_o this_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o request_n nor_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la it_o be_v not_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ejectment_n of_o a_o manner_n if_o the_o jury_n manner_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a manner_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fréeholder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o manner_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v a_o manner_n by_o reputation_n and_o so_o the_o tenement_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n therefore_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o substance_n be_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v demise_v or_o not_o in_o a_o information_n of_o extortion_n against_o goal_n goal_n the_o gaoler_n of_o the_o goal_n a_o prison_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o maidston_n the_o jury_n find_v there_o be_v no_o
that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o socage_n yet_o this_o be_v good_a for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v this_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a tenure_n if_o they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o they_o will._n will._n do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o former_a yet_o this_o be_v good_a by_o intendment_n but_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o sheriff_n take_v j._n s._n and_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n in_o execution_n for_o certain_a debt_n and_o damage_n by_o force_n of_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la sa._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o take_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o alias_o cap._n ad_fw-la sa_o etc._n etc._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o issue_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a special_a verdict_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o consequence_n be_v necessary_a from_o this_o which_o be_v find_v for_o he_o can_v not_o take_v he_o but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v in_o execution_n vide_fw-la several_a instance_n of_o this_o roll._n tit_n trial_n 697_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o that_o he_o afterward_o die_v although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v will._n will._n intend_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o good_a if_o they_o find_v that_o a._n do_v bargain_n and_o sale_n bargain_n and_o sale_n sell_v etc._n etc._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o consideration_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v so_o if_o they_o find_v that_o such_o person_n authorizati_fw-la patent_n letter_n patent_n virtute_fw-la literarum_fw-la patentium_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v verdict_n of_o layman_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o need_v not_o so_o precise_a a_o form_n as_o in_o plead_n lib._n 4._o 65._o hob._n 76._o therefore_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o recognizance_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o conusor_n come_v before_o r._n o._n recorder_n of_o london_n and_o t._n o._n mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n et_fw-la recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la to_o b._n 200_o l._n and_o do_v not_o say_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o prescriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o bill_n obligatory_a seal_v with_o three_o seal_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o bond_n or_o seal_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n yet_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o have_v find_v a_o recognizance_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o note_n note_n the_o note_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o where_o a_o special_a conclusion_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v aid_v the_o imperfection_n of_o it_o refer_v the_o law_n upon_o that_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court_n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o title_n for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n to_o the_o point_n which_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v except_o this_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o court_n lib._n 5._o 97._o in_o ejectment_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n of_o use_v by_o a_o indenture_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_v and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o another_o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a variance_n but_o they_o conclude_v the_o verdict_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o new_a estate_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n or_o not_o the_o special_a conclusion_n shall_v aid_v the_o verdict_n so_o that_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o verdict_n because_o the_o doubt_n touch_v the_o revocation_n be_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o court._n and_o although_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o not_o of_o the_o former_a use_v and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o in_o a_o verdict_n this_o be_v good_a for_o their_o intention_n appear_v so_o note_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o special_a conclusion_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o general_a conclusion_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n vide_fw-la hic_fw-la apres_fw-fr in_o debt_n for_o 40_o s._n for_o a_o horse_n sell_v and_o find_v for_o who_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v the_o jury_n find_v 40_o s._n debt_n for_o two_o horse_n sell_v this_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o contract_n so_o in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v 40_o l._n debt_n this_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n for_o wood_n sell_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o bargain_n be_v for_o 20_o mark_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o this_o variance_n so_o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o demise_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o upon_o the_o demise_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o in_o debt_n for_o 24_o l._n 8_o s._n receive_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n use_v if_o the_o jury_n fi●●_n the_o defendant_n owe_v 24_o l._n but_o not_o the_o 8_o s._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o perhaps_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o 8_o s._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o by_o custom_n etc._n etc._n among_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n if_o two_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n and_o they_o assume_v to_o pay_v this_o at_o certain_a day_n that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o whole_a by_o himself_o and_o then_o show_v the_o account_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o be_v find_v in_o arrear_n in_o so_o much_o etc._n etc._n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v this_o at_o certain_a day_n but_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o now_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o a._n although_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v mistake_v yet_o the_o day_n be_v past_a the_o action_n lie_v because_o the_o law_n make_v the_o duty_n upon_o the_o account_n for_o which_o after_o the_o day_n a_o action_n lie_v where_o all_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o damage_n damage_n damage_n the_o jury_n be_v chancellor_n and_o may_v give_v so_o much_o as_o the_o case_n require_v in_o equity_n in_o detinue_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n if_o the_o detinue_n detinue_n jury_n find_v that_o he_o receive_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o great_a or_o less_o sum_n the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n so_o in_o a_o promise_n to_o do_v two_o thing_n if_o the_o promise_n promise_n jury_n find_v but_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n otherwise_o in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o demise_n ejectment_n ejectment_n of_o 10_o acre_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o demise_n of_o less_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o prescription_n for_o prescription_n prescription_n common_a belong_v to_o a_o message_n and_o 200_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o of_o meadow_n and_o 50_o of_o pasture_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v common_a belong_v to_o the_o house_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 20_o of_o pasture_n in_o two_o of_o the_o vill_n and_o not_o in_o the_o rest_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o find_v if_o part_n of_o the_o trespass_n or_o wrong_n be_v find_v case_n trespass_n case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o trespass_n or_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o tort_n as_o by_o a_o commoner_n for_o put_v and_o depasture_v cattle_n in_o the_o common_a if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o all_o the_o land_n in_o quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la execution_n be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o father_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o
may_v be_v aver_v or_o what_o or_o who_o be_v mean_v where_o there_o be_v two_o of_o a_o name_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 8._o 155._o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n can_v aver_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerint_fw-la lib._n 3._o 84_o 85._o leon_n 75_o 76._o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a which_o be_v executory_a there_o if_o no_o execution_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n his_o issue_n may_v aver_v continuance_n of_o possession_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o father_n for_o this_o stand_v with_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o fine_a alter_v not_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n sell_v her_o land_n for_o money_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n it_o may_v be_v aver_v it_o be_v for_o money_n and_o so_o carry_v the_o use_n to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi without_o any_o declaration_n of_o use_n which_o otherwise_o will_v result_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o ●o_o other_o use_n may_v be_v prove_v than_o what_o be_v in_o a_o indenture_n of_o use_n subsequent_a to_o the_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 9_o 8._o 5._o 26._o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n reversion_n in_o see_v to_o himself_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o with_o proclamation_n with_o general_a warranty_n the_o conusee_fw-fr infeoff_n a._n resolve_v the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o bargainor_n have_v and_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o this_o determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n resolve_v the_o fine_a do_v not_o discontinue_v the_o remainder_n for_o this_o do_v not_o pass_v any_o estate_n but_o make_v this_o estate_n of_o the_o bargainee_n durable_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o determine_v until_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n a●d_v the_o conclusion_n may_v be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v resolve_v the_o warranty_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o this_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o fee_n determinable_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o remainder_n for_o this_o be_v not_o displace_v and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v enlarge_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o a_o warranty_n bar_n no_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la possession_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o displace_v before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n although_o it_o be_v devest_v before_o the_o descent_n resolve_v a_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v the_o estate_n resolve_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o remainder_n be_v not_o displace_v nor_o put_v to_o a_o right_n for_o his_o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o his_o fee_n determinate_a pass_n and_o the_o feoffment_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o tortuous_a can_v be_v tortuous_a to_o another_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o the_o feoffment_n it_o ●elf_n be_v tortuous_a note_v there_o be_v some_o title_n to_o which_o a_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o eschange_n condition_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n mortmain_n consent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o these_o case_n no_o action_n lie_v in_o which_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n may_v be_v neither_o shall_v a_o descent_n take_v away_o entry_n in_o these_o case_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v out_o of_o their_o original_a essence_n collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bar_v dower_n and_o yet_o a_o action_n be_v give_v for_o this_o but_o a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o five_o year_n bar_v these_o title_n and_o dower_n also_o if_o a_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o time_n seymour_n case_n lib._n 10._o 96._o buckler_n and_o harvey_v case_n lib._n 2._o 55._o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o 4_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o tenement_n hab._n from_o p._n for_o life_n after_o p._n the_o lessee_n attorn_v than_o the_o grantee_n enter_v and_o lease_n at_o will_n to_o which_o tenant_n at_o will_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n rem_fw-la in_o fee_n enter_v resolve_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a at_o the_o commencement_n the_o attornment_n afterward_o can_v make_v it_o pass_v and_o that_o the_o grantee_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v good_a at_o the_o commencement_n and_o be_v only_o to_o have_v its_o perfection_n by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n as_o by_o livery_n upon_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v before_o the_o perfection_n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n resolve_v also_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o come_v c_o etc._n etc._n he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o entry_n give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o right_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v or_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n bring_v a_o assisse_fw-la or_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n resolve_v also_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o remainder_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o at_o will_v also_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la hab_fw-mi etc._n etc._n and_o of_o such_o estoppel_n which_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o trench_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o they_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n although_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o record_n for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n resolve_v also_o if_o the_o disseisee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr the_o disseisor_n shall_v retain_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o his_o own_o fine_a can_v claim_v the_o land_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v enter_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conusor_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o right_n be_v extinct_a whereof_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v have_v advantage_n but_o in_o crok_n 1._o part_n 482._o 13_o car._n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi not_o know_v of_o the_o desseism_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n whether_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o right_n and_o move_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n according_a to_o buckler_n case_n and_o say_v if_o admit_v will_v be_v of_o very_o mischievous_a consequence_n and_o by_o two_o judge_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o for_o otherwise_o a_o disseisin_n be_v secret_a may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o disherison_n of_o any_o one_o who_o intend_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o his_o own_o benefit_n for_o assurance_n of_o his_o land_n upon_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o otherwise_o 1._o inst_z 277._o not_o against_o such_o certificate_n as_o be_v a_o definitive_a certificate_n against_o a_o certificate_n trial_n of_o the_o thing_n certify_v as_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n of_o excommunication_n bastardy_n lawful_a marriage_n etc._n etc._n so_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v a_o trial_n but_o against_o certificate_n only_o of_o information_n it_o may_v be_v as_o against_o certificate_n upon_o commission_n out_o of_o any_o court_n or_o of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o affirm_v a_o man_n a_o bankrupt_a which_o be_v not_o tryable_a in_o a_o course_n of_o law_n but_o information_n lib._n 7._o 14_o lib._n 8._o 121._o so_o of_o a_o return_n if_o it_o be_v a_o definitive_a trial_n of_o the_o return_n upon_o a_o return_n thing_n return_v no_o averment_n lie_v against_o it_o as_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o some_o writ_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n
and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n it_o seem_v they_o seldom_o or_o never_o kill_v one_o another_o in_o this_o trial_n of_o battle_n for_o their_o weapon_n be_v but_o batoon_n and_o he_o that_o be_v vanquish_v be_v present_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o people_n or_o else_o to_o cry_v cravent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o recreantise_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o after_o this_o the_o recreant_a shall_v amittere_fw-la liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la that_o be_v shall_v become_v infamous_a etc._n etc._n 2_o institutes_n 247._o finch_n 421._o lib._n 9_o 31._o mirror_n of_o justice_n 161_o 162_o etc._n etc._n 1_o inst_z 294._o glanvil_n say_v the_o trial_n by_o grand_a assize_n assize_n grand_fw-fr assize_n come_v by_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o prince_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la say_v he_o magna_fw-la assiza_n regale_n quoddam_fw-la beneficium_fw-la clementia_n principis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la populis_fw-la indultum_fw-la for_o the_o trial_n of_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n as_o well_o upon_o appeal_n as_o upon_o indictment_n see_v stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o glanvil_n cap._n 1._o lib._n 14._o it_o appear_v the_o trial_n of_o these_o crime_n by_o the_o old_a law_n be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n nor_o accuser_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o accuser_n or_o direct_a proof_n yet_o if_o the_o party_n deny_v the_o same_o than_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o wager_n of_o battle_n if_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v not_o 60_o year_n old_a and_o of_o sound_a limb_n but_o if_o he_o be_v old_a or_o not_o sound_v than_o he_o dei_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v to_o be_v try_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la dei_fw-la namely_o per_fw-la calidum_fw-la ferrum_fw-la vel_fw-la aquam_fw-la that_o be_v if_o he_o be_v a_o freeholder_n he_o be_v to_o run_v bare_a foot_n and_o bare_a legged_a over_o a_o row_n of_o hot_a iron_n barrs_n and_o if_o he_o pass_v three_o time_n without_o stop_n or_o fall_v he_o be_v acquit_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o mean_a person_n call_v rusticus_n he_o be_v to_o run_v through_o vessel_n fill_v with_o scald_a water_n 20._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n upon_o a_o recovery_n veior_n recovery_n by_o default_n summoner_n pernor_n veior_n by_o default_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o petit_fw-fr cape_n by_o the_o summoner_n if_o upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n by_o the_o summoner_n pernor_n or_o veior_n and_o not_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr so_o if_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o real_a action_n be_v plead_v to_o which_o the_o other_o say_v nient_a comprise_v this_o shall_v comprise_v nient_a comprise_v not_o be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr but_o by_o the_o summoner_n and_o veior_n lib._n 9_o 32._o en_fw-fr assize_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v in_o a_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o extendor_n join_v with_o the_o assize_n 31._o ass_n 6._o vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial_n 581_o 582._o of_o trial_n per_fw-la l'escheator_n per_fw-la examination_n vide_fw-la ib._n in_o a_o appeal_n if_o the_o exigent_n be_v award_v sheriff_n escheator_n sheriff_n and_o the_o party_n pray_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o good_n and_o chattle_n and_o to_o seize_v they_o this_o may_v be_v award_v to_o the_o escheator_n or_o sheriff_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o court._n 41._o ass_n 13._o vide_fw-la hic_fw-la cap._n 24_o 27._o 21._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n detinue_n law_n wager_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o trial_n may_v be_v by_o wager_n of_o law_n or_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr at_o the_o defendant_n election_n but_o when_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o bring_v with_o he_o eleven_o of_o his_o neighbour_n who_o will_v avow_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o their_o conscience_n he_o say_v true_a so_o as_o he_o himself_o must_v be_v swear_v de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la and_o the_o eleven_o de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la ib._n finch_n 423._o and_o 1_o inst_z 295._o you_o may_v read_v excellent_a learning_n concern_v this_o trial_n 22._o if_o profession_n be_v deny_v it_o shall_v be_v profession_n profession_n try_v by_o the_o court_n christian_n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o profession_n be_v in_o issue_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n lib._n 4._o 71._o so_o though_o a_o inrollment_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o inrollment_n inrollment_n record_n can_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr yet_o the_o time_n when_o the_o inrollment_n be_v make_v may_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr so_o whether_o the_o party_n appearance_n appearance_n appear_v in_o such_o a_o court_n or_o on_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr cro._n 3._o part_n 13._o so_o whether_o one_o be_v sheriff_n plenarty_n sheriff_n admission_n etc._n etc._n plenarty_n such_o a_o day_n or_o not_o cro._n 1._o part_n 421._o admission_n institution_n plenarty_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o induction_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o so_o shall_v avoidance_n by_o resignation_n dyer_n 229._o moor_n 61._o and_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr 1_o inst_z 344._o and_o plenarty_n if_o the_o clerk_n be_v dead_a mirror_n of_o justice_n 324._o li._n 6._o 49._o the_o cause_n of_o refusal_n of_o a_o clerk_n by_o the_o bishop_n shall_v by_o try_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a if_o the_o clerk_n be_v live_v but_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v dead_a l._n 5._o 58._o ability_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a if_o 16._o per_fw-la spiritual_fw-la law_n vide_fw-la hic_fw-la cap._n 16._o the_o clerk_n be_v alive_a but_o if_o dead_a then_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr institution_n resignation_n full_a or_o not_o full_a profession_n unless_o allege_v in_o a_o stranger_n prior_n removable_a at_o will_n or_o perpetual_a general_a bastardy_n the_o right_a of_o espousal_n divorce_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o many_o case_n these_o matter_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr as_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o resignation_n country_n per_fw-la pais_fw-fr for_o although_o institution_n resignation_n etc._n etc._n be_v spiritual_a yet_o avoidance_n induction_n etc._n etc._n be_v notorious_a to_o the_o country_n or_o void_a or_o not_o void_a induction_n institution_n and_o induction_n together_o because_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v prior_n or_o not_o prior._n bastardy_n allege_v in_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o in_o one_o dead_a or_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n whether_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n in_o possession_n etc._n etc._n in_o trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr nient_a son_n feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o see_v in_o roll_n do_fw-mi trial_n 584._o etc._n etc._n many_o case_n where_o bastardy_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v per_n ley_fw-fr spiritual_fw-la or_o per_fw-la pais_fw-fr the_o time_n etc._n etc._n of_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o of_o other_o spiritual_a matter_n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr by_o what_o spiritual_a person_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n vide_fw-la ib._n 23._o a_o idiot_n find_v so_o from_o his_o nativity_n ideoty_n ideoty_n by_o office_n may_v come_v in_o person_n in_o the_o chancery_n before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o pray_v that_o before_o he_o and_o such_o justice_n or_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o shall_v call_v to_o he_o who_o be_v call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n he_o may_v be_v examine_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o idiot_n or_o no_o or_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v sue_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n retornable_a there_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o chancery_n ibidem_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la examinand_n lib._n 9_o 31._o 24._o if_o it_o be_v in_o question_n whether_o the_o sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n make_v such_o a_o retorn_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o whether_o the_o undersheriff_n make_v such_o a_o retorn_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o undersheriff_n if_o retorn_a retorn_a the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o one_o be_v sheriff_n or_o not_o he_o be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n ib._n cro._n 1._o part_n 421._o 25._o if_o a_o approver_n say_v that_o he_o commence_v dure_v dure_v his_o appeal_n before_o the_o coroner_n per_fw-la dure_v this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o do_v it_o without_o dure_v he_o shall_v be_v hang_v ib._n corone_n br_n 75._o 26._o the_o trial_n
if_o that_o be_v album_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o no_o return_n if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v right_o roll_n tit_n 204._o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v several_a defendant_n who_o plead_v several_a plea_n the_o plaintiff_n facias_fw-la several_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v choose_v either_o to_o have_v one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o all_o or_o several_a for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o stamford_n the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o every_o one_o and_o then_o one_o can_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o other_o challenge_n neither_o shall_v the_o death_n of_o one_o abate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o appeal_n but_o if_o the_o court_n once_o award_v a_o joint_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la you_o can_v have_v several_a venires_fw-la afterward_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o the_o first_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n de_fw-fr puisne_n temps_fw-fr as_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 8._o 66._o lib._n 11._o 5_o 6._o stamf._n 155._o bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o 35._o but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n to_o have_v but_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o several_a issue_n though_o against_o several_a defendant_n cro._n 3._o 51._o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o several_a issue_n vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial_n 596._o 620._o 667._o hob._n 88_o 51._o part_n 866._o hob._n 36._o 64._o and_o so_o usual_a that_o the_o court_n declare_v cro._n 2._o part_n 550._o that_o there_o never_o shall_v be_v several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v several_a issue_n in_o one_o county_n for_o what_o need_v the_o plaintiff_n trouble_v himself_o and_o the_o country_n with_o several_a when_o one_o jury_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n et_fw-la frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v in_o two_o county_n cro._n 3._o part_n 866._o after_o issue_v join_v by_o two_o defendant_n dead_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 2_o defendant_n where_o one_o be_v dead_a if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o then_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v betwixt_o the_o plaintff_n and_o both_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la yet_o this_o shall_v not_o vitiate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o make_v error_n because_o though_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o other_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o there_o needs_o be_v no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n party_n no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n of_o death_n in_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v time_n enough_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n cro._n 1_o part_n 4._o 26._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o defendant_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v but_o against_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v error_n 7_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o bro._n tit_n ven._n fac_fw-la 11._o cro._n 1._o part_n 426._o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la bear_v date_n before_o bring_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la date_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o action_n bring_v or_o vary_v from_o the_o roll_n yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n cro._n 1._o part_n 38._o 90_o 91._o 203_o 204._o miscontinuance_n or_o discontinuance_n or_o jeofaile_n jeofaile_n misconvey_v of_o process_n be_v aid_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o 30._o the_o want_n of_o any_o writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a default_n in_o their_o form_n and_o insufficient_a return_v thereupon_o be_v aid_v by_o 18._o eliz._n 14._o cro._n 3._o part_n 259._o but_o you_o must_v have_v a_o care_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o faulty_a in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o if_o the_o party_n name_n be_v mistake_v or_o the_o issue_n facias_fw-la party_n name_v mistake_v in_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v ne_o unque_n execuor_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o mistrial_a cro._n 2._o part_n 528._o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la transgressioni●_n mis-tryal_n mis-tryal_n where_o the_o action_n be_v in_o placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la &_o ejectionis_fw-la firmae_fw-la this_o misaward_v of_o process_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o better_o it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o ven●re_o facias_fw-la at_o all_o in_o holpen_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la holpen_v such_o a_o case_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v holpen_v it_o cro._n 3._o part_n 622._o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n process_n return_v of_o process_n all_o the_o coroner_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o return_n they_o be_v minister_n not_o judge_n and_o so_o both_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n ought_v to_o join_v or_o else_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a hob._n 97._o note_v the_o principal_a statute_n of_o jeofaile_n be_v 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o and_o cap._n 15._o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o 21_o jac._n cap._n 13._o and_o 16_o and_o 17_o car._n 2._o 8._o entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o supersede_a execution_n and_o the_o three_o first_o of_o these_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o appeal_n nor_o to_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o any_o proceed_n upon_o they_o for_o these_o be_v except_v nor_o to_o the_o amendment_n of_o any_o exigent_n to_o make_v any_o one_o outlawed_a as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a lib._n 8._o 162._o blackamor_n case_n and_o the_o four_o last_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v neither_o extend_v to_o they_o nor_o to_o action_n or_o information_n upon_o penal_a law_n only_o in_o the_o last_o of_o they_o viz._n 16_o 17_o car._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n in_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o extent_n scil_n other_o than_o concern_v custom_n subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o which_o it_o do_v extend_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v vicecomiti_fw-la london_n salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la and_o not_o vobis_fw-la after_o verdict_n this_o be_v amendable_a 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n adjudge_v roll_v 200._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o after_o &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o ib._n and_o 204._o but_o if_o the_o date_n of_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v after_o the_o return_n this_o be_v hold_v not_o amendable_a 32_o 33_o eliz._n b._n r._n ib._n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la hic_fw-la ante_fw-la but_o if_o the_o award_n of_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la upon_o the_o roll_n be_v right_a and_o the_o writ_n wrong_v it_o may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o roll_n as_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n ib._n 201._o if_o the_o word_n quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o or_o duodecim_fw-la or_o qui_fw-la nulla_fw-la affinitate_fw-la attingunt_fw-la or_o vicecomiti_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o these_o be_v amendable_a as_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n roll_n 204_o 205._o in_o some_o case_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v stranger_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o a_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n award_v to_o make_v a_o enquest_n betwixt_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o issue_n and_o the_o party_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 6._o if_o a_o tenant_n be_v implead_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o the_o vouchee_n deni_v the_o deed_n or_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o demandant_n may_v not_o hereby_o be_v delay_v he_o may_v sue_v out_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o vouchée_n inquest_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v as_o request_n inquest_n at_o who_o request_n well_o take_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o of_o the_o demandant_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 16._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n desi_v in_o prosecute_a his_o action_n and_o bring_v it_o proviso_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o proviso_n not_o to_o trial_n than_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n may_v sue_v forth_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n which_o be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v but_o one_o jury_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o shall_v have_v bring_v he_o another_o writ_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o although_o as_o my_o lord_n dyer_n say_v fol._n 215._o the_o grant_v of_o this_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o proviso_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o be_v not_o grantable_a for_o the_o
to_o wit_n the_o number_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o in_o all_o case_n the_o tale_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o the_o principal_a in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la unless_o in_o appeal_n as_o in_o attaint_n under_o 24._o and_o in_o other_o action_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o 12._o under_o 12._o and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o more_o than_o the_o number_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o appeal_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n be_v because_o the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o and_o if_o default_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o that_o he_o may_v expedite_v and_o free_v himself_o from_o vexation_n and_o the_o question_n of_o his_o life_n for_o fear_v that_o his_o witness_n shall_v die_v 2._o that_o the_o number_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v certain_a as_o 10._o 8._o 6._o or_o 4._o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v as_o well_o of_o a_o uncertain_a as_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o stat._n 35_o h._n 8._o so_o many_o etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v make_v up_o a_o full_a jury_n as_o to_o the_o three_o to_o wit_n the_o order_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o always_o in_o every_o new_a tale_n the_o number_n shall_v be_v diminish_v as_o if_o the_o first_o be_v 10._o the_o second_o shall_v be_v 8._o and_o so_o always_o less_o but_o if_o the_o tale_n award_v be_v quash_v by_o challenge_n you_o may_v have_v another_o of_o the_o same_o number_n as_o to_o the_o four_o to_o wit_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n that_o be_v common_o by_o they_o with_o other_o but_o by_o they_o only_o when_o after_o the_o grant_v the_o tale_n the_o principal_a panel_n be_v quash_v than_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o the_o tale_n or_o if_o the_o tale_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a inquest_n another_o tale_n to_o supply_v the_o former_a may_v be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o five_o to_o wit_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o 12._o therefore_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o de_fw-mi medietat_fw-la linguae_fw-la the_o tale_n can_v 3_o e._n 4._o 12._o tale_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n as_o the_o quales_fw-la are_z and_o therefore_o if_o the_o first_o be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la of_o english_a and_o alien_n so_o ought_v the_o tale_n to_o be_v so_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v out_o of_o a_o franchise_n so_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n so_o ought_v the_o tale_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o quales_fw-la be_v require_v in_o the_o tale_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n vide_fw-la stamf._n plea_n deal_v corone_n fol._n 155._o where_o a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v to_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o trial_n again_o he_o may_v have_v a_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o decem_n tales_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o if_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o sufficient_a freeholder_n as_o be_v require_v in_o a_o attaint_n in_o the_o county_n where_o attaint_n attaint_n such_o attaint_n be_v take_v a_o tale_n may_v be_v award_v into_o the_o shire_n next_o adjoin_v if_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v mistake_v and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o roll_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n he_o may_v have_v a_o distringas_fw-la amendable_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la amendable_a de_fw-fr novo_fw-la upon_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v record_v cro._n 1._o part_n 204._o palmer_n report_n 378._o for_o there_o be_v but_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la first_o they_o be_v assize_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o therefore_o they_o retain_v that_o name_n still_o though_o assize_n be_v very_o rare_o bring_v for_o this_o common_a action_n of_o ejectment_n have_v eject_v most_o real_a action_n and_o so_o the_o assize_n be_v almost_o out_o of_o use_n cap._n vi_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o why_o the_o sheriff_n return_v 24._o though_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la mention_n but_o 12._o if_o he_o return_v more_o or_o less_o no_o error_n and_o of_o the_o number_n 12._o and_o when_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v per_fw-mi primer_n juror_n and_o of_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o when_o to_o remain_v pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la juratorum_fw-la now_o for_o the_o quales_fw-la and_o these_o you_o see_v for_o number_n must_v be_v 12._o by_o the_o common_a law_n d._n and_o st._n fol._n 14._o for_o quality_n liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o first_o of_o their_o number_n 12._o and_o this_o number_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v of_o by_o our_o law_n than_o by_o holy_a writ_n 12._o of_o the_o number_n 12._o if_o the_o 12_o apostle_n on_o their_o 12_o throne_n must_v try_v we_o in_o our_o eternal_a state_n good_a reason_n have_v the_o law_n to_o appoint_v the_o number_n of_o 12._o to_o try_v our_o temporal_a the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v 12._o the_o patriarch_n be_v 12._o and_o solomon_n 49._o josh_n 4._o genes_n 49._o officer_n be_v 12._o 1_o king_n 4._o 7._o vide_fw-la sir_n hen._n spelman_n verb._n jurata_fw-la therefore_o not_o only_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v try_v by_o 12._o but_o of_o ancient_a time_n 12._o judge_n be_v to_o try_v matter_n in_o law_n in_o the_o exchequer_n judge_n blow_n com._n in_o prooemio_fw-la 12_o judge_n chamber_n and_o there_o be_v 12._o counsellor_n of_o state_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o he_o that_o wage_v his_o law_n must_v have_v 11._o other_o with_o he_o which_o think_v he_o say_v true_a and_o the_o law_n be_v so_o precise_a in_o this_o number_n office_n less_o than_o 12_o in_o inquest_n of_o office_n of_o 12._o that_o if_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n but_o in_o inquest_n of_o office_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v there_o less_o than_o 484._o finch_n 400._o 484._o 12._o may_v serve_v f._n n._n b._n 107._o c._n and_o in_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n the_o just_a number_n of_o 12._o be_v not_o requisite_a for_o they_o may_v be_v over_o or_o under_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v trin._n 1651._o b._n r._n abbot_n vers_fw-la holt_n that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v in_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n to_o summon_v 12._o by_o their_o name_n yet_o 13._o inquest_n of_o office_n vide_fw-la hic_fw-la cap._n 13._o damage_n assess_v by_o a_o less_o number_n be_v sufficient_a and_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la inquirat_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la pro_fw-la borum_fw-la hominum_fw-la omit_v duodecem_fw-la it_o be_v good_a and_o usual_a and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o waste_n by_o 13._o it_o be_v hold_v good_n 1._o cro._n 414._o in_o dower_n if_o the_o tenant_n come_v at_o the_o grand_a cape_n and_o say_v he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o render_v dower_n and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o this_o although_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n be_v present_o award_v yet_o no_o inquest_n of_o office_n but_o the_o jury_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v assess_v damage_n 22_o e._n 3._o 15._o in_o what_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o in_o what_o not_o see_v roll_n tit_v trial_n 595._o and_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o verdict_n 24._o why_o the_o sheriff_n return_v 24._o but_o by_o 12._o yet_o by_o ancient_a course_n and_o usage_n which_o as_o my_o lord_n cook_n tell_v you_o make_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n 1_o inst_z 155._o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o return_v 24._o and_o this_o be_v for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o 12._o shall_v only_o be_v return_v no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o full_a jury_n appear_v or_o swear_v in_o respect_n of_o challenge_n without_o a_o tale_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o trial_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n at_o common_a law_n it_o be_v error_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v less_o than_o 24._o but_o now_o it_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n as_o a_o mis-return_a see_v cro._n 1_o part_n 223._o li._n 5._o 36_o error_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v less_o than_o 24_o it_o be_v no_o error_n 37._o by_o which_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 23._o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v not_o vitiate_v the_o verdict_n of_o 12._o no_o though_o a_o full_a jury_n do_v not_o appear_v so_o that_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o ten_o of_o
and_o all_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n upon_o conference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n arundel_n esq_n indict_v for_o the_o death_n of_o william_n parker_n where_o there_o may_v be_v a_o special_a visne_n the_o com._n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la com._n trial_n shall_v never_o be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la leon._n 1_o part_n 109._o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o or_o more_o vill_n in_o certain_a in_o a_o county_n and_o this_o be_v award_v de_fw-la corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la this_o seem_v to_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n of_o jeofaile_n for_o this_o come_v from_o the_o vill_n out_o of_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o come_v and_o from_o other_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o come_v de_fw-la copore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial_n 618._o and_o many_o other_o case_n touch_v this_o matter_n but_o in_o ejectment_n of_o land_n call_v s._n and_o no_o place_n be_v name_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v de_fw-la corpore_fw-la com._n this_o be_v erroneous_a and_o too_o large_a because_o there_o be_v a_o place_n certain_a where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o nar._n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hob._n 121._o but_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o title_n of_o dignity_n as_o whether_o chivaler_n or_o not_o this_o may_v come_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la because_o that_o the_o lieu_n lou_z etc._n etc._n be_v not_o material_a ib_n if_o a._n by_o the_o name_n of_o a._n of_o the_o county_n of_o hamshire_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n in_o chancery_n in_o the_o county_n of_o mid._n against_o b._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a._n of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la persona_fw-la this_o may_v be_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o mid._n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o church_n de_fw-fr uselbee_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n the_o venue_n shall_v not_o come_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la but_o de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr uselbee_n for_o this_o be_v a_o place_n know_v and_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o church_n of_o uselbee_n be_v within_o the_o ville_n of_o uselbee_n hob._n 325._o in_o a_o prohibition_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n wild._n wild._n upon_o a_o custom_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la of_o wood_n in_o the_o wild_a of_o sussex_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la com._n for_o the_o wild_a be_v not_o such_o a_o place_n whereof_o the_o court_n may_v have_v conusance_n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o jury_n to_o come_v stom_n this_o for_o the_o wild_a be_v a_o wood_n by_o intendment_n hob._n 348._o in_o a_o real_a action_n where_o the_o demandant_n not_o heir_n try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v where_o not_o demand_v land_n in_o one_o county_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o allege_v his_o birth_n in_o another_o county_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v where_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v but_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o there_o the_o law_n presume_v it_o shall_v be_v best_o know_v who_o be_v heir_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v himself_o heir_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o that_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o more_o certain_a side_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v certain_a when_o perhaps_o the_o father_n be_v incertain_a and_o therefore_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v because_o they_o have_v more_o 303._o cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o cro._n 2._o part_n 303._o certain_a conusance_n than_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o bastardy_n be_v allege_v bastardy_n bastardy_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o like_a case_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la if_o the_o man_n plead_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n lie_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o the_o other_o party_n plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v where_o the_o letter_n bear_v date_n for_o they_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v every_o trial_n must_v come_v out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o castle_n manor_n town_n visne_n visne_n or_o hamlet_n or_o place_n know_v out_o of_o a_o castle_n manor_n town_n or_o hamlet_n as_o some_o forest_n and_o the_o like_a as_o before_z every_o plea_n concern_v the_o person_n common-law_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v at_o common-law_n plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v when_o the_o matter_n allege_v extend_v into_o a_o place_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o place_n within_o a_o franchise_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common-law_n matter_n do_v beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o therefore_o a_o bond_n make_v beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v 10._o matter_n do_v beyond_o sea_n how_o tryable_a in_o england_n vide_fw-la cap._n 10._o make_v in_o any_o place_n in_o england_n if_o it_o bear_v date_n in_o no_o place_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o place_n as_o at_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la bordeaux_n in_o france_n in_o islington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o from_o thence_o shall_v come_v the_o jury_n 1_o inst_z 261._o lach._n 4._o and_o 5._o so_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o out_o of_o the_o legiance_n alien_n alien_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o demandant_n may_v reply_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n in_o england_n within_o the_o king_n legiance_n and_o hereupon_o a_o jury_n of_o 12._o man_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o if_o they_o have_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o france_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n then_o shall_v they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n legiance_n and_o if_o they_o have_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n or_o ireland_n or_o guernsey_n or_o jersey_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o king_n obedience_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n legiance_n and_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o plead_n and_o manner_n of_o trial_n in_o that_o case_n so_o of_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n the_o adverse_a party_n may_v allege_v they_o to_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n such_o a_o place_n in_o england_n from_o whence_o the_o jury_n shall_v come_v and_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n they_o may_v find_v the_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n ib._n lib._n 7._o 26._o 26._o lib._n 7._o 26._o so_o when_o part_n of_o the_o act_n be_v do_v in_o england_n and_o part_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n within_o part_v without_o the_o realm_n and_o part_v within_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o by_o 12_o man_n and_o they_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n be_v bring_v ib._n lib._n 6._o 48._o error_n for_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o infant_n lie_v full_a age_n try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v issue_n be_v take_v that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o godfrey_n move_v whether_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o land_n be_v or_o in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o tanfield_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o throgmorton_n and_o burfind_v cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o question_n of_o title_n of_o land_n except_o by_o lie_v where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v special_a order_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o some_o case_n be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o the_o law_n be_v that_o all_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n as_o waste_v ejectment_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n be_v but_o debt_n detinue_n account_n action_n transitory_a action_n action_n of_o the_o case_n battery_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n transitory_a and_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v and_o try_v in_o their_o proper_a county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v unless_o the_o court_n order_v the_o contrary_a for_o some_o special_a reason_n
and_o if_o they_o be_v lay_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a county_n daily_a practice_n tell_v we_o the_o court_n may_v alter_v the_o venue_n upon_o affidavit_fw-la of_o the_o true_a place_n of_o the_o fact_n all_o criminal_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v try_v matter_n criminal_a matter_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v if_o the_o venue_n arise_v in_o two_o county_n county_n this_o be_v call_v a_o joynder_n of_o county_n finch_n 410._o jury_n out_o of_o two_o county_n the_o jury_n upon_o 2._o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v come_v from_o both_o 6_o out_o of_o one_o county_n and_o 6._o from_o the_o other_o cro._n 3._o part_n 646._o but_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n enter_v upon_o record_n it_o may_v be_v by_o 5._o out_o of_o one_o and_o 7._o from_o the_o other_o as_o appear_v cro._n 3._o part_n 471._o where_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n make_v but_o out_o of_o more_o than_o two_o county_n it_o can_v be_v make_v fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n claim_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o loco_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v broadway_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n appertinent_a to_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o and_o 2_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o now_o 7._o of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n appear_v and_o 5._o of_o gloucester_n and_o although_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 6._o swear_v of_o each_o county_n to_o try_v that_o issue_n as_o appear_v 49_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 31_o h._n 8._o 46._o yet_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o party_n those_o 12_o who_o appear_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v swear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o this_o assent_n shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a precedent_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o land_n in_o one_o county_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o both_o county_n the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o trespass_n bring_v in_o one_o county_n which_o can_v be_v in_o confinio_fw-la upon_o such_o a_o issue_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v per_fw-mi ambideux_fw-fr counties_n 49_o e._n 3._o 20._o see_v roll_n tit_v trial_n 599._o etc._n etc._n many_o case_n where_o the_o jury_n shall_v come_v from_o two_o county_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n for_o take_v a_o distress_n in_o one_o county_n and_o chase_n in_o another_o county_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o trial_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o the_o county_n where_o the_o chase_n be_v for_o this_o be_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n 4_o h._n 6._o 4._o in_o escape_v upon_o a_o arrest_n in_o one_o county_n escape_v escape_v and_o a_o escape_n in_o another_o county_n upon_o not_o guilty_a this_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o escape_n be_v lay_v for_o the_o action_n be_v upon_o the_o escape_n roll_n ib._n 602._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n apud_fw-la paxton_n in_o p._n covenant_n in_o p._n to_o sell_v at_o r._n try_v at_o p._n com._n hunt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n apud_fw-la royston_n in_o com._n hertford_n in_o the_o market_n there_o whereby_o he_o after_o convert_v they_o apud_fw-la p._n in_o com._n hunt_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o good_n apud_fw-la p._n in_o com._n hunt_n and_o that_o j._n s._n there_o steal_v they_o from_o he_o and_o by_o covenant_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n at_o p._n in_o com._n h._n he_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o have_v plead_v the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hunt_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plain●ff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n or_o at_o leastwise_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o both_o county_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v well_o try_v because_o the_o sale_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o covenant_n allege_v in_o hertford_n cro._n 3._o part_n 511._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n in_o london_n the_o county_n usurous_a contract_n in_o another_o county_n defendant_n plead_v a_o usurious_a contract_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o such_o usurious_a contract_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n for_o the_o bond_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o usury_n in_o warwick_n be_v only_o in_o question_n so_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o dure_v shall_v be_v try_v there_o not_o where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v whether_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v by_o dure_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o dure_v and_o not_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v cro._n 3._o part_n 195._o where_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o surrender_n surender_v surender_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o where_o the_o manor_n be_v of_o which_o the_o copyhold_n be_v hold_v ib._n foe_n 260._o br._n tit_n visne_n 114._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la lay_v at_o london_n in_o warda_n visne_n ward_n or_o hundred_o no_o good_a visne_n the_o cheap_a the_o venire_fw-la be_v de_n parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a whereas_o no_o parish_n be_v mention_v before_o in_o the_o count_n &_o adjudge_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v ill_o lay_v in_o the_o count_n for_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v of_o a_o town_n parish_n manor_n or_o other_o place_n know_v but_o not_o of_o a_o hundred_o or_o ward_n ib._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ib._n cro._n 1_o part_n 165._o for_o the_o ward_n in_o a_o city_n be_v but_o as_o the_o hundred_o in_o a_o county_n the_o parish_n in_o london_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o vill_n and_o the_o ward_n of_o a_o hundred_o roll._n tit_n trial_n 620_o 621_o 622._o vide_fw-la hic_fw-la apres_fw-fr where_o the_o visne_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o a_o city_n city_n city_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n or_o within_o the_o city_n though_o it_o be_v both_o a_o city_n and_o county_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la lach._n 258._o though_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v not_o good_a but_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v de_fw-la civitate_fw-la leave_v out_o vicinet_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o stamf._n 155._o but_o now_o the_o case_n in_o cro._n 2._o part_n 308._o and_o bulstr_n 1_o part_n 623._o roll_n 622._o 623._o 129._o say_v that_o all_o venire_fw-la facias's_fw-fr be_v award_v the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la itself_o as_o the_o vicinet_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la 125._o so_o in_o all_o inferior_a court_n style_n 2._o march_n 125._o of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la or_o the_o vicinet_n or_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la coventry_n eborum_fw-la norwich_n sarum_n bristol_n exon_n and_o all_o other_o city_n which_o be_v county_n in_o themselves_o in_o all_o place_n beside_o london_n no_o london_n london_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o parish_n or_o ward_n jb._n 493._o but_o in_o london_n the_o parish_n and_o ward_n be_v mention_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v cro._n 2._o part_n 150._o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o allege_v any_o thing_n do_v in_o london_n general_o but_o it_o must_v be_v in_o what_o parish_n from_o which_o a_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v but_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o city_n in_o alta_fw-la warda_n there_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o the_o city_n only_o it_o be_v well_o because_o city_n city_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o be_v no_o more_o ward_n in_o the_o same_o city_n cro._n 3._o part_n 282._o in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o hundred_o hundred_o statute_n of_o winton_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o roll_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v of_o bradley_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la proximum_fw-la hundredum_fw-la and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v general_o of_o bradley_n this_o be_v well_o because_o by_o the_o roll_n it_o appear_v that_o bradley_n and_o the_o hundred_o be_v all_o one_o roll._n tit_n trial_n 598._o if_o a_o thing_n be_v lay_v do_v apud_fw-la bristol_n viz._n in_o wardae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o warda_n de_fw-fr ratliff_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la warda_n de_fw-fr ratliff_n this_o be_v not_o good_a ib._n 619._o but_o
if_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o ward_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n the_o venue_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o ward_n not_o the_o civitate_fw-la a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v from_o t._n ward_n ward_n and_o not_o the_o vicinet_n de_fw-fr t._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n resolve_v to_o be_v ill_a and_o not_o amendable_a cro._n 2._o part_n 399._o bro._n tit_n ven._n fa._n 8._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v si_fw-mi rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la ill_o de_fw-fr vicinet_n leave_v out_o ill_o patentes_fw-la the_o trial_n shall_v be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o not_o where_o the_o patent_n be_v make_v because_o the_o patent_n be_v of_o record_n and_o if_o it_o be_v traverse_v lie_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la the_o issue_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o patent_n but_o where_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n which_o pass_v by_o deed_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o grant_n or_o demise_n be_v allege_v but_o of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n plead_v the_o issue_n be_v non_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v cro._n 2._o part_n 376._o 3._o part_n 259._o where_o the_o offence_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o count_n be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o justification_n in_o another_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o justification_n be_v to_o be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o justification_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o visne_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o justification_n be_v allege_v as_o one_o example_n for_o all_o to_o illustrate_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v at_o bridg-north_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o speak_v they_o as_o a_o witness_n upon_o his_o oath_n upon_o a_o issue_n try_v at_o chard_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o son_n tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v try_v by_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o bridg-north_n and_o error_n thereof_o assign_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o chard_n where_o the_o justification_n arise_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o to_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o jeofaile_n wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v cro._n 3._o part_n 468._o 261._o 870._o more_n 410._o replevin_n take_v 2_o horse_n at_o such_o a_o place_n in_o denford_n in_o com._n northampton_n the_o defendant_n make_v con●sans_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o lord_n montague_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o s._n which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n and_o that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o say_a honour_n and_o allege_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o say_a honour_n on_o which_o custom_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o denford_n the_o place_n of_o take_v which_o be_v move_v after_o verdict_n for_o that_o the_o venue_n be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o issue_n which_o be_v the_o honour_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n of_o c._n b._n pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n 2._o hull_n vers_fw-la b●nning_n but_o the_o great_a question_n be_v whence_o the_o venue_n shall_v arise_v in_o this_o case_n and_o per_fw-la bridgman_n ch._n just_a and_o just_o hide_v in_o no_o case_n can_v a_o venue_n arise_v from_o a_o honour_n and_o ch._n just_a say_v he_o have_v cause_v the_o prothonotary_n to_o search_v for_o precedent_n and_o they_o honour_n honour_n can_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o a_o venue_n do_v arise_v from_o a_o honour_n which_o be_v but_o a_o bundle_n of_o service_n and_o a_o incorporeal_a thing_n from_o which_o no_o venue_n can_v come_v and_o yet_o a_o honour_n may_v have_v demesn_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o grafton_n and_o hampton_n have_v but_o gloucester_n not_o ch._n just_a and_o just_o hide_v seem_v that_o the_o venue_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitat._n hob._n 266._o 249._o but_o when_o the_o court_n be_v after_o move_v for_o their_o opinion_n they_o bid_v they_o take_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o their_o peril_n and_o will_v give_v no_o opinion_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v on_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o walk_v call_v shrob-walk_a in_o the_o forest_n of_o in_o come_v northampton_n and_o covenant_v for_o peaceable_a in_o joyment_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v oust_v per_fw-la earl_n of_o northampton_n who_o have_v right_a on_o which_o right_a issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o shrob-walk_a per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o shrob-walk_a be_v not_o a_o vill_n but_o if_o the_o obligation_n have_v be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v at_o shrob-walk_a the_o venue_n shall_v arise_v from_o thence_o as_o a_o vill._n inter._n stirt_n &_o bales_n pasch_fw-mi 19_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n the_o venue_n shall_v follow_v and_o be_v according_a county_n out_o of_o what_o county_n to_o the_o issue_n as_o for_o word_n in_o warwickeshire_n thou_o be_v a_o postea_fw-la vide_fw-la ●ic_fw-la ante_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la thief_n and_o steal_v my_o iron_n the_o defendant_n justify_v &_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n steal_v the_o iron_n in_o leicester-shire_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o warwickeshire_n and_o therefore_o he_o speak_v the_o word_n in_o warwickeshire_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v come_v from_o leicestershire_n to_o which_o the_o absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la refer_v for_o the_o word_n be_v acknowledge_v see_v roll_n tit_v trial_n 598._o 623._o when_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o be_v in_o one_o county_n or_o place_n and_o part_n in_o another_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v there_o where_o the_o best_a conusans_a of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v as_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o know_v from_o the_o place_n best_o know_v horse_n of_o a._n at_o s._n and_o sell_v he_o at_o d._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o proper_a horse_n and_o afterward_o a._n retake_v the_o horse_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o he_o at_o the_o sale_n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v the_o venue_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr s._n where_o the_o take_n be_v suppose_v for_o there_o the_o property_n may_v be_v best_a know_v which_o be_v only_o in_o question_n 42._o ass_n 8._o see_v several_a case_n in_o roll_n ib._n 603._o under_o this_o head_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o l._n do_v ride_v from_o london_n to_o york_n and_o from_o york_n to_o london_n join_v where_o the_o county_n can_v join_v 5_o time_n in_o six_o day_n this_o may_v be_v try_v by_o london_n only_o although_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o be_v do_v in_o each_o county_n in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n in_o london_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o possession_n in_o d._n in_o essex_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n ses_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesn_a s●ns_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr cause_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o both_o county_n if_o they_o may_v join_v because_o he_o may_v be_v find_v guilty_a at_o another_o day_n and_o therefore_o because_o they_o may_v not_o join_v this_o may_v be_v try_v in_o essex_n of_o assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la com._n see_n 1_o inst_z 154._o in_o case_n for_o word_n in_o one_o county_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesn_a etc._n etc._n although_o the_o county_n ought_v to_o join_v if_o they_o can_v and_o the_o justification_n be_v principal_o put_v in_o issue_n yet_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v in_o either_o county_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ejectment_n in_o london_n upon_o a_o lease_n 620._o roll_n tit_n trial_n 620._o make_v there_o of_o land_n in_o mid._n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a this_o may_v be_v try_v in_o london_n because_o the_o county_n can_v join_v although_o 20._o london_n can_v join_v with_o another_o county_n 49_o e._n 3._o 20._o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o ejectment_n in_o mid._n and_o judgement_n affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n see_v roll_n tit_v trial_n 602._o two_o county_n may_v
and_o payment_n be_v in_o another_o county_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o land_n and_o payment_n be_v 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o lease_n limit_v there_o also_o but_o the_o land_n be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o payment_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n and_o payment_n be_v for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v this_o there_o upon_o the_o distress_n ib._n but_o the_o trial_n shall_v have_v be_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v if_o the_o payment_n have_v not_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v where_o the_o land_n be_v ib._n if_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n etc._n where_o the_o land_n and_o writ_n etc._n etc._n for_o year_n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n be_v but_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o lease_n bear_v date_n in_o another_o county_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o land_n and_o writ_n be_v bring_v 45_o e._n 3._o 8._o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o conditional_a estate_n or_o not_o &_o so_o a_o lawful_a eviction_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v in_o a_o assize_n whether_o the_o not_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o where_o not_o tenant_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o birth_n be_v allege_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v 46._o ass_n 5._o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o release_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o date_v in_o another_o county_n this_o must_v be_v try_v where_o the_o release_n be_v date_v and_o not_o by_o the_o assize_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o the_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v 21_o e._n 3._o 20._o see_v roll_n ib._n 611._o in_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o trust_n 10._o where_o from_o two_o place_n in_o one_o county_n and_o where_o not_o vide_fw-la hic_fw-la cap._n 10._o at_o d._n and_o of_o a_o wrong_n at_o s._n upon_o not_o guilty_a if_o it_o appear_v the_o trust_n be_v not_o material_a the_o venue_n shall_v only_o come_v from_o s._n and_o not_o from_o both_o place_n one_o not_o be_v material_a in_o case_n for_o stop_v a_o way_n from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o that_o the_o obstruction_n be_v at_o d._n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o venue_n shall_v not_o come_v from_o d._n only_o for_o all_o the_o way_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n in_o trespass_n in_o one_o vill_n and_o a_o release_n plead_v date_v in_o another_o vill_n within_o the_o same_o county_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n ambideux_fw-fr roll_n ib._n 624._o vide_fw-la hic_fw-la ante_fw-la see_v roll_n ib._n 615._o many_o case_n about_o this_o where_o the_o venue_n can_v be_v from_o a_o vill_n com._n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la com._n hamlet_n or_o lieu_n conus_fw-la there_o it_o may_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o the_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v try_v a_o lieu_n conus_fw-la be_v a_o castle_n manor_n or_o other_o notorious_a place_n well_o know_v and_o general_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o those_o who_o dwell_v about_o it_o and_o not_o a_o close_a or_o pasture_n of_o ground_n or_o such_o like_a place_n of_o no_o repute_n a_o custom_n of_o a_o county_n be_v to_o be_v try_v de_fw-la corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o the_o custom_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a county_n where_o the_o parish_n be_v name_v by_o way_n of_o parish_n parish_n denotation_n or_o explanation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v as_o at_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o hawk_n huck●nol_n there_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o the_o town_n not_o of_o the_o parish_n bulstr_n 1_o part_n 60_o 61._o if_o the_o fact_n be_v allege_v in_o kingstreet_n in_o town_n town_n the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n in_o com._n mid._n you_o have_v already_o hear_v that_o the_o visne_n shall_v be_v from_o kingstreet_n because_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o town_n but_o where_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v at_o grays-inn-hall_n or_o lincolns-inn-hall_n etc._n etc._n in_o holborn_n the_o visne_n shall_v be_v from_o holborn_n which_o be_v the_o town_n for_o as_o yeluerton_n say_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o court_n inn_n of_o court_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v have_v of_o any_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n bulstr_n 2._o part_n 120._o especial_o of_o the_o hall_n not_o from_o house_n or_o hall_n hall_n because_o it_o can_v be_v of_o a_o house_n much_o less_o of_o a_o hall_n in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v at_o denham_n of_o land_n in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr denham_n predict_v the_o visne_n may_v be_v of_o denham_n or_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o denham_n because_o denham_n and_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr denham_n predict_v be_v all_o one_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n bulstr_n 2._o part_n 209._o more_n 709._o hob._n 6._o but_o when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n or_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o parish_n parish_n parish_n be_v more_o spacious_a than_o the_o town_n as_o the_o case_n in_o more_o 837._o where_o in_o ejectment_n the_o lease_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v at_o bredon_n of_o tithe_n in_o w._n and_o w._n hamlet_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o bredon_n there_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v not_o be_v of_o bredon_n but_o of_o the_o parish_n because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o parish_n extend_v further_a than_o the_o town_n hob._n 326._o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n be_v not_o for_o rent_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o when_o not_o bring_v upon_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n by_o the_o lessor_n as_o against_o the_o lessee_n or_o his_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o visne_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o any_o place_n but_o where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o privity_n in_o estate_n as_o against_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o his_o executor_n for_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o testator_n death_n the_o visne_n must_v be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v lach._n misprint_v 197._o 262._o 271._o v._o li._n 3._o 24._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adj_fw-la in_o case_n of_o hall_n and_o arnold_n mich._n 1656._o b._n r._n and_o it_o be_v further_o adj_fw-la there_o the_o case_n be_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v at_o london_n of_o land_n in_o monmouthshire_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o old_a exchange_n for_o which_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n of_o payment_n the_o heir_n must_v have_v bring_v his_o action_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v but_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v in_o another_o county_n he_o have_v his_o election_n as_o on_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o two_o county_n walker_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o county_n debt_n for_o rent_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n land_n in_o another_o county_n nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v br._n tit_n visne_n 119._o vide_fw-la pag._n 93._o in_o replevin_n bring_v by_o strede_n against_o hartly_n for_o take_v a_o distress_n at_o baildon_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n because_o that_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v hold_v of_o w._n h._n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o baildon_n and_o upon_o issue_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr baildon_n and_o upon_o motion_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o well_o from_o the_o manor_n as_o the_o town_n the_o court_n adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o that_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o intend_v manor_n manor_n the_o manor_n be_v large_a than_o the_o town_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v so_o to_o be_v though_o possible_o it_o may_v as_o like_o the_o case_n of_o town_n and_o parish_n hob._n 305._o 326._o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o there_o be_v no_o case_n visne_n next_o adjoin_v in_o what_o case_n freeholder_n of_o that_o visne_n or_o if_o the_o visne_n be_v where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o a_o place_n where_o port_n cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o man_n be_v privilege_v from_o serve_v on_o jury_n out_o of_o that_o place_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o visne_n next_o adjoin_v and_o if_o the_o visne_n be_v in_o wales_n ou_fw-fr brief_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr court_n the_o venire_fw-la wales_n wales_n facias_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o
english_a county_n to_o cause_v the_o jury_n to_o come_v de_fw-fr propinquiori_fw-la visne_n of_o his_o county_n to_o the_o visne_n in_o wales_n adjoin_v for_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v oust_v of_o the_o plea_n fitz._n abridg._n do_fw-mi visne_n 8._o jurisdict_n 24._o in_o a_o action_n against_o a_o hundred_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v come_v from_o the_o next_o hundred_o general_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o part_v and_o to_o the_o residue_n a_o plea_n which_o cause_v the_o trial_n of_o that_o to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n de_fw-fr prochein_n hundred_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v all_o prochein_n hundred_o for_o both_o issue_n because_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v two_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o one_o action_n vide_fw-la roll_v tit_n trial_n 596._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n although_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v yet_o because_o this_o be_v betwixt_o common_a person_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o next_o adjoin_v vill._n ibidem_fw-la if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v of_o a_o matter_n in_o ireland_n ireland_n ireland_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o next_o county_n in_o england_n ib._n if_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o venue_n of_o hundred_o prochein_n hundred_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o which_o the_o manor_n be_v and_o that_o all_o within_o the_o hundred_o be_v within_o his_o distress_n if_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v this_o the_o venue_n shall_v not_o be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la but_o of_o the_o next_o hundred_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n roll_n ib._n 667._o if_o the_o visne_n be_v in_o some_o part_n mis-awarded_n or_o part_n visne_n mis-awarded_n in_o part_n sue_v out_o of_o more_o place_n or_o few_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o as_o some_o place_n be_v right_o name_v this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o jeofaile_n which_o have_v end_v the_o difference_n in_o many_o case_n report_v in_o our_o book_n concern_v this_o point_n wherefore_o i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o error_n for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v lie_v infamy_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o infant_n upon_o issue_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n adjudge_v that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o not_o in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o if_o the_o visne_n come_v from_o a_o wrong_a place_n consent_n may_v be_v out_o of_o a_o wrong_a place_n by_o consent_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v per_fw-la assensum_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o so_o enter_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v stand_v for_o omnis_fw-la consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la 1_o inst_z 125._o holmes_n vers_fw-la sanders_n hill_n 22_o 23_o car._n b._n r._n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n bring_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o a_o reversion_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o parish_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o dublin_n on_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o civitate_fw-la dublin_n and_o judgement_n there_o per_fw-la plaintiff_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n because_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o a_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o suburb_n be_v always_o within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n as_o fleetstreet_n be_v within_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n but_o the_o strand_n not_o though_o so_o repute_v note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la curiae_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la reader_n vers_fw-la more_o mich._n 1650._o b._n r._n cap._n ix_o challenge_n you_o have_v already_o see_v of_o what_o visne_n the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v concern_v challenge_n challenge_n be_v a_o word_n common_a as_o well_o to_o the_o english_a as_o to_o the_o french_a and_o sometime_o challenge_n challenge_n signify_v to_o claim_v and_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v vendicare_fw-la sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o revenge_n to_o challenge_v into_o the_o field_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a vindicare_fw-la or_o provocare_fw-la sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o partiality_n or_o insufficiency_n to_o challenge_v in_o court_n person_n return_v on_o a_o jury_n and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a latin_a word_n to_o signify_v this_o particular_a kind_n of_o challenge_n they_o have_v frame_v a_o word_n ancient_o write_v chalumniare_fw-it and_o columpniare_fw-la and_o calumpniare_fw-la and_o now_o write_v calumniare_fw-la and_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o verb_n calomnior_n or_o calumnia_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v of_o that_o for_o that_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o other_o sense_n signify_v a_o false_a accuser_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n bracton_n use_v calumniator_n to_o calumniator_n calumniator_n be_v a_o false_a accuser_n but_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o old_a word_n caloir_n or_o chaloir_n which_o in_o one_o signification_n be_v to_o care_n for_o or_o foresee_v and_o for_o that_o to_o challenge_v juror_n be_v the_o mean_a to_o care_v for_o or_o foresee_v that_o a_o indifferent_a trial_n be_v have_v it_o be_v call_v calumniare_fw-la to_o challenge_v that_o be_v to_o except_v against_o they_o that_o be_v return_v to_o be_v juror_n and_o this_o be_v his_o proper_a signification_n but_o sometime_o a_o summons_n sommonitio_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v calumniata_n and_o a_o count_n to_o be_v challenge_v but_o this_o be_v improper_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o man_n life_n fame_n land_n and_o good_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o juror_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v omni_fw-la exceptione_n majores_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o will_v handle_v this_o matter_n the_o more_o large_o a_o challenge_n to_o juror_n be_v twofold_a either_o twofold_a challenge_n be_v twofold_a to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n and_o to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n and_o herein_o you_o shall_v array_n to_o the_o array_n understand_v that_o the_o juror_n name_n be_v rank_v in_o the_o panel_n one_o under_o another_o which_o order_n or_o rank_v the_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o array_n and_o the_o verb_n to_o array_n the_o jury_n and_o so_o we_o say_v in_o common_a speech_n battle_n array_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o battle_n array_n array_n and_o this_o array_n we_o call_v arraiamentum_fw-la and_o to_o make_v the_o array_n arraiare_n derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n arroier_n so_o as_o to_o challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n be_v at_o once_o to_o challenge_v or_o except_v against_o all_o the_o person_n so_o array_v or_o empanel_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o partiality_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o return_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n principal_a challenge_n cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n &_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n principal_a in_o respect_n of_o partiality_n as_o first_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n if_o the_o affinity_n continue_v second_o if_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v at_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o whole_a array_n shall_v be_v quash_v so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v any_o one_o that_o he_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o all_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v three_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o sheriff_n against_o either_o party_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o either_o party_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n which_o return_v the_o jury_n be_v under_o the_o distress_n of_o either_o party_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n be_v either_o of_o counsel_n attorney_n officer_n in_o fee_n or_o of_o robe_n or_o servant_n of_o either_o party_n gossip_n or_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o same_o
one_o challenge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o two_o county_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o apparent_a in_o our_o book_n if_o the_o four_o knight_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v challenge_v they_o shall_v try_v themselves_o and_o they_o shall_v choose_v the_o grand_a assize_n and_o try_v the_o challenge_n of_o the_o party_n if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n touch_v the_o dishonour_n or_o discredit_v of_o the_o juror_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o examine_v juror_n examine_v shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o inform_v the_o tryor_n if_o a_o inquest_n be_v award_v by_o default_n the_o defendant_n have_v lose_v his_o challenge_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v challenge_v for_o just_a cause_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v examine_v and_o try_v wheresoever_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v view_n view_n per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la there_o ought_v to_o be_v six_o of_o the_o jury_n that_o have_v have_v the_o view_n or_o know_v the_o land_n in_o question_n so_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o possession_n if_o he_o recover_v in_o proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n challenge_n challenge_n to_o inquire_v for_o waste_v the_o party_n have_v be_v receive_v to_o take_v their_o challenge_n but_o pass_v over_o many_o thing_n touch_v this_o matter_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o say_n of_o bracton_n plures_fw-la autem_fw-la aliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la causae_fw-la recusandi_fw-la juratores_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la non_fw-la recolo_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la enumeratae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la exempli_fw-la causa_fw-la 1_o inst_z 157_o 158._o treat_n do_v signify_v as_o take_v out_o or_o withdraw_v what_o treat_n what_o and_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o juror_n that_o be_v withdraw_v by_o consent_n or_o remove_v and_o discharge_v by_o challenge_n a_o juror_n sick_a be_v withdraw_v and_o another_o swear_v palmer_n report_n 411._o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n lose_v challenge_v lose_v when_o he_o be_v call_v he_o lose_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o juror_n although_o he_o do_v afterward_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n to_o a_o juror_n to_o say_v he_o name_n a_o wrong_a name_n be_v return_v by_o another_o name_n in_o the_o panel_n a_o juror_n appear_v and_o say_v he_o have_v no_o freehold_n no_o freehold_n freehold_a and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v not_o serve_v yet_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o spare_v he_o for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o return_v he_o roll_n 2_o part_n report_n 483._o cap._n the_o challenge_n pro_fw-la defect_n hundred_o must_v be_v write_v in_o parchment_n and_o t●e_v council_n must_v arraign_v it_o in_o french_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v take_v issue_n or_o demur_v the_o clerk_n or_o associate_n in_o court_n must_v call_v the_o jury_n over_o and_o ask_v if_o they_o have_v any_o land_n within_o the_o hundred_o or_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n and_o whether_o they_o dwell_v or_o do_v dwell_v in_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o examination_n if_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o they_o have_v no_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o dwell_v in_o the_o hundred_o then_o the_o clerk_n be_v to_o mark_v they_o by_o the_o side_n of_o every_o of_o their_o name_n thus_o pr●ter_v hundred_o but_o if_o he_o find_v there_o be_v two_o hundredors_n he_o be_v to_o resort_v back_o to_o the_o prae●er_fw-la hundred_o and_o swear_v they_o in_o order_n so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o trial_n whether_o hundredors_n or_o not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o court_n examination_n by_o the_o poll_n several_o but_o if_o the_o council_n demur_n and_o the_o other_o side_n join_v in_o demurrer_n the_o judge_n of_o assize_n may_v affirm_v the_o challenge_n and_o over-rule_v the_o demurrer_n or_o allow_v the_o demurrer_n good_a and_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o if_o the_o judge_n doubt_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v in_o bank_n but_o this_o be_v great_a delay_n if_o the_o challenge_n be_v adjudge_v good_a the_o court_n award_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr panel_n il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr casse_n at_o common_a law_n there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v be_v in_o city_n corporation_n burrough_n and_o town_n and_o county_n this_o challenge_n can_v be_v 4_o hundredors_n return_n and_o appear_v in_o all_o action_n pro_fw-la meliori_fw-la notitia_fw-la causae_fw-la in_o controversia_fw-la for_o vicini_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la but_o by_o the_o statute_n 35_o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o six_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o appear_v but_o since_o by_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz_n ca._n 6._o if_o two_o hundredors_n be_v return_v and_o appear_v it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o all_o personal_a action_n but_o in_o real_a action_n there_o must_v be_v six_o or_o else_o remanet_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la jur._n the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v two_o tryor_n in_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n and_o if_o they_o find_v two_o indifferent_a the_o first_o tryor_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o the_o two_o that_o be_v find_v indifferent_a be_v swear_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n shall_v also_o be_v swear_v to_o try_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n at_o common_a law_n there_o use_v to_o be_v return_v 24_o upon_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o afterward_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la with_o a_o decem_n tales_n and_o if_o a_o full_a jury_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o be_v challenge_v than_o a_o distringas_fw-la with_o a_o octo_fw-la tales_n and_o so_o to_o the_o duo_o tale_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o alien_n tales_n de_fw-fr circumdantibus_fw-la may_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o alien_n full_a jury_n and_o this_o be_v the_o course_n until_o the_o statute_n 35_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la at_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n 5_o phil._n &_o marie_n ca_fw-mi 7._o where_fw-mi the_o king_n queen_n or_o informer_n etc._n etc._n be_v party_n a_o challenge_n may_v be_v take_v to_o those_o of_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n 33_o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o prosecute_v for_o he_o must_v show_v their_o cause_n of_o challenge_n as_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n the_o king_n or_o any_o one_o authorise_a for_o he_o may_v release_v his_o challenge_n where_o the_o party_n may_v challenge_v the_o king_n may_v challenge_v it_o be_v no_o challenge_n to_o say_v the_o juror_n be_v the_o king_n tenant_n or_o that_o he_o be_v favourable_a to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o say_v the_o sheriff_z or_o juror_n bear_v grudge_n or_o malice_n to_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n if_o the_o juror_n have_v any_o freehold_n it_o be_v sufficient_a although_o not_o to_o 40_o s._n a_o year_n for_o the_o statute_n which_o enjoin_v that_o speak_v only_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n the_o first_o who_o challenge_v be_v he_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n shall_v have_v the_o preference_n and_o advantage_n of_o his_o challenge_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v once_o challenge_v and_o withdraw_v upon_o the_o principal_a he_o can_v serve_v upon_o the_o tale_n if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v error_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v and_o so_o if_o he_o be_v challenge_v and_o a_o jury_n remain_v pro_fw-la defect_n juratorum_fw-la if_o he_o be_v swear_v upon_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la it_o be_v error_n not_o help_v by_o any_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o a_o mis-tryal_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la may_v be_v award_v cro._n eliz._n fol._n 429._o whitbys_n case_n elisor_n may_v be_v swear_v in_o some_o case_n to_o return_v and_o impannel_v all_o juries_n as_o shall_v upon_o any_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la jur._n come_v to_o their_o hand_n impartial_o indifferent_o and_o without_o favour_n or_o affection_n or_o at_o the_o denomination_n of_o any_o person_n the_o record_n of_o attainder_n conviction_n excommunication_n outlawry_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o copy_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n thereupon_o where_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a be_v concern_v a_o challenge_n may_v be_v take_v which_o arise_v from_o the_o individual_n as_o brother_n to_o one_o of_o the_o prebendary_n be_v a_o good_a challenge_n where_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v party_n etc._n etc._n hob._n 87._o so_o a_o parishioner_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o church_n come_v in_o question_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o parson_n 17._o ass_n 15._o in_o high-treason_n the_o prisoner_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 35._o which_o be_v under_o the_o
good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n every_o where_o and_o not_o like_o a_o debt_n that_o arise_v by_o matter_n collateral_a but_o twisden_n ●ust_z doubt_a whitehead_n vers_fw-la browne_n pasch_fw-mi 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n the_o jury_n may_v find_v estoppel_n as_o the_o take_n matter_n estoppel_v when_o the_o estoppel_n be_v find_v the_o ●ourt_n may_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o especial_a matter_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v or_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n before_o the_o date_n as_o in_o debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n upon_o a_o bond_n date_v 4_o aprilis_n 24_o eliz_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a dye_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o isint_fw-la nient_a son_n fait_fw-fr upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v the_o 3d_o of_o april_n because_o they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicen●um_fw-la though_o the_o party_n be_v estop_v to_o plead_v a_o deed_n be_v deliver_v before_o the_o date_n but_o they_o may_v plead_v a_o delivery_n after_o the_o date_n because_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v intend_v that_o a_o deed_n be_v deliver_v before_o the_o date_n but_o after_o it_o may_v but_o if_o the_o estoppel_n or_o admittance_n be_v estoppel_v estoppel_v within_o the_o same_o record_n in_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v than_o the_o juror_n can_v find_v ●ny_a thing_n contrary_a to_o this_o which_o the_o party_n have_v affirm_v and_o admit_v of_o record_n though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o court_n may_v give_v judgement_n upon_o matter_n confess_v by_o the_o party_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o only_o with_o such_o in_o which_o the_o party_n vary_v li._n 2._o 4._o li._n 4._o 53._o co._n lit._n 227._o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o decree_n decree_n jury_n and_o not_o by_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n but_o a_o decree_n record_v the_o chancery_n as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o touch_v thing_n agitate_a in_o the_o petty_a bag_n office_n it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v deed_n or_o matter_n of_o show_v record_v not_o show_v record_n if_o they_o will_v though_o not_o show_v in_o evidence_n finch_n 400._o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o thing_n do_v before_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n lib._n 9_o 34._o null_a tiel_fw-fr record_n be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n but_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v find_v a_o record_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o warranty_n be_v warranty_n warranty_n give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v nay_o the_o ●ury_n may_v find_v that_o which_o can_v be_v plead_v as_o in_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n may_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n lease_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n condition_n condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v tho._n this_o can_v be_v plead_v without_o deed_n yet_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v it_o lit._n sect._n 366._o where_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n bind_v this_o may_v well_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o although_o it_o do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n yet_o in_o law_n this_o shall_v bar_v and_o bind_v a_o right_n lib._n 10._o 97._o but_o this_o matter_n come_v more_o proper_o under_o the_o title_n evidence_n wherefore_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o that_o see_v also_o in_o chap._n 13._o cap._n xi_o evidence_n and_o witness_n evidence_n evidentia_fw-la this_o word_n in_o legal_a evidence_n evidence_n understanding_n say_v coke_n 1_o inst_z 283._o do_v not_o only_o contain_v matter_n of_o record_n as_o letter_n patent_n fine_n recovery_n inrollment_n and_o the_o like_a and_o writing_n under_o seal_n as_o charter_n and_o deed_n and_o other_o write_n without_o seal_n as_o court-roll_n account_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v call_v evidence_n instrumenta_fw-la but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o contain_v also_o testimonia_fw-la the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n to_o be_v produce_v and_o give_v to_o a_o jury_n for_o the_o find_n of_o any_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v call_v evidence_n because_o thereby_o the_o point_n in_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v make_v evident_a to_o the_o jury_n probationes_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la evidentes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr &_o facile_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la and_o this_o evidence_n with_o bracton_n we_o may_v term_v probatio_fw-la duplex_fw-la viz._n viva_fw-la as_o witness_n viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la and_o mortua_fw-la as_o by_o deed_n write_n and_o instrument_n and_o violenta_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la in_o many_o case_n be_v plen●_n probatio_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o witness_n to_o a_o deed_n be_v dead_a than_o the_o deed_n shall_v receive_v credit_n per_fw-la collationem_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la presumption_n presumption_n etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o continual_a and_o quiet_a possession_n which_o be_v a_o violent_a presumption_n 1_o inst_z 6._o for_o no_o man_n can_v keep_v his_o witness_n alive_a if_o a_o thing_n be_v general_o refer_v to_o proof_n proof_n proof_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v proof_n by_o jury_n but_o if_o other_o manner_n of_o proof_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o proof_n which_o the_o law_n general_o intend_v by_o jury_n hob._n 127._o as_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v what_o money_n you_o prove_v b._n borrow_v this_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o same_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o promise_n vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial_n 594_o 595._o man_n that_o be_v so_o brand_v with_o infamy_n witness_n witness_n that_o they_o can_v be_v juror_n for_o which_o see_v before_o who_o may_v be_v juror_n can_v be_v witness_n yet_o per_n glyn_n ch._n just_a and_o newdigate_n just_o mich._n 1657._o b._n r._n conviction_n of_o common_a barratry_n hinder_v not_o from_o be_v a_o witness_n but_o maynard_n sergeant_n hold_v strong_o against_o it_o at_o lent_n assize_n suff._n 1657._o st._n john_n ch._n just_a c._n b._n will_v not_o allow_v one_o who_o have_v be_v whip_v for_o petty_a larceny_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n but_o earl_n sergeant_n say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v stigmatici_fw-la that_o be_v disable_v from_o be_v witness_n yet_o per_fw-la roll._n ch._n just_a one_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o felony_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o he_o be_v in_o capacity_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o his_o fault_n be_v purge_v by_o his_o punishment_n style_n 388._o the_o wife_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o or_o witness_n who_o may_v be_v witness_n against_o her_o husband_n 1_o inst_z 6._o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n on_o a_o indictment_n she_o may_v although_o it_o concern_v the_o feme_fw-fr herself_o as_o in_o the_o lord_n audley_n case_n hutt_n 116._o so_o she_o may_v have_v the_o peace_n against_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o john_n browne_n case_n trin._n 25_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n on_o the_o stat._n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o vid._n 1_o cro._n 492._o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n by_o his_o letter_n under_o his_o signet_n manual_a one_o attain_v of_o piracy_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v another_o guilty_a if_o he_o accuse_v another_o before_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o afterward_o confess_v he_o wrong_v he_o this_o confession_n shall_v be_v reject_v because_o he_o be_v attaint_v a_o woman_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n co._n lit._n 6._o 8._o neither_o can_v the_o party_n to_o the_o usurious_a contract_n be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o usurer_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n but_o kinsman_n never_o so_o near_o tenant_n servant_n master_n counsellor_n and_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v witness_n a_o counsellor_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o to_o validity_n of_o a_o assurance_n nor_o to_o the_o counsel_n he_o give_v march_v rep._n 43._o if_o a_o witness_v be_v serve_v with_o process_n and_o have_v money_n sufficient_a to_o bear_v his_o charge_n or_o less_o if_o he_o accept_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o give_v his_o testimony_n he_o forfeit_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v and_o must_v recompense_v his_o damage_n 5_o eliz._n 9_o if_o a_o witness_v commit_v wilful_a perjury_n he_o lose_v 20_o l._n shall_v be_v imprison_v 6._o month_n without_o bail_n stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o be_v disable_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n so_o shall_v the_o suborner_fw-ge who_o procure_v the_o perjury_n 5_o eliz_n 9_o a_o party_n rob_v be_v allow_v a_o
good_a witness_n in_o his_o own_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v nay_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v to_o tell_v any_o one_o what_o charge_v he_o carry_v with_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o testify_v the_o law_n will_v be_v often_o fruitless_a for_o want_v of_o evidence_n or_o else_o more_o robbery_n commit_v by_o the_o party_n discover_v his_o money_n in_o the_o case_n of_o brereton_n and_o tatam_fw-la mich._n 1656._o b._n r._n glyn._n ch._n just_a cite_v the_o lord_n chandoi_n case_n in_o this_o court_n where_o one_o gate_n a_o executor_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n as_o a_o witness_n to_o which_o he_o as_o counsel_n except_v because_o of_o his_o executorship_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v he_o reply_v the_o asset_n might_n afterward_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o ●ourt_n resolve_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v presume_v to_o bar_v his_o testimony_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v in_o ejectment_n it_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n to_o a_o witness_n that_o he_o have_v common_a per_fw-la cause_n of_o vicinage_n in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o excuse_n of_o trespass_n and_o no_o interest_n clapham_n case_n mich._n 1657._o b._n r._n the_o same_o of_o common_a of_o shack_v if_o obligee_n devise_v the_o debt_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d executor_n deliver_v up_o the_o bond_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o legacy_n which_o be_v cancel_v and_o after_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o will_n be_v question_v viz._n whether_o the_o testator_n be_v compos_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v a_o good_a witness_n for_o the_o will_n because_o by_o the_o cancel_v of_o the_o bond_n his_o debt_n be_v discharge_v but_o contr._n in_o case_n of_o a_o mortgage_n for_o though_o the_o deed_n be_v cancel_v if_o it_o be_v no_o good_a will_n he_o must_v pay_v the_o money_n goodman_n vers_fw-la turbervill_n mich._n 1657._o b._n r._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o weaver_n of_o norwich_n for_o a_o penalty_n against_o a_o weaver_n for_o workign_n in_o his_o trade_n in_o harvest_n time_n contrary_a to_o a_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v and_o atkins_n just_o allow_v one_o of_o the_o corporation_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n though_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v due_a to_o the_o corporation_n lend_a assize_n 1657._o in_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n where_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v limit_v to_o i._n s._n remainder_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n of_o greenwich_n by_o will_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o greenwich_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v witness_n to_o prove_v the_o will._n townsend_n and_o roan_n mich._n 1658._o b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v summer_n ass_n suff._n 1669._o by_o the_o town_n of_o ipswich_n for_o 50_o ●_o a_o fine_a set_v on_o one_o choose_v common_a council_n man_n call_v their_o prime_a constable_n for_o refuse_v to_o renounce_v the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o town-clerk_n though_o a_o freeman_n be_v allow_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v election_n refusal_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o fine_a set_v which_o be_v for_o necessity_n for_o that_o none_o other_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v present_a at_o those_o acts._n rainsford_n just_a per_fw-la hale_n ch._n just_n norf._n summer_n ass_n 1668._o a_o freeman_n of_o lynn_n be_v not_o a_o allowable_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a buy_v and_o foreign_a sell_v in_o that_o town_n harwich_n vers_fw-la twel_n as_o to_o witness_n privilege_n one_o be_v sub-poenaed_a ad_fw-la testificandum_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o privilege_n from_o be_v arrest_v which_o be_v grant_v and_o per_fw-la cur._n it_o will_v supersede_n a_o arrest_n on_o mean_a process_n but_o not_o upon_o a_o execution_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n in_o that_o case_n may_v be_v commit_v for_o his_o contempt_n hen._n nevil_n case_n mich._n 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n detain_v of_o witness_n sir_n jo._n jackson_n be_v convict_v on_o a_o information_n for_o prevent_v of_o evidence_n to_o be_v give_v on_o a_o indictment_n of_o perjury_n against_o fenwick_n and_o holt_n who_o have_v be_v witness_n for_o sir_n j._n j._n he_o arrest_v some_o witnesse●_n and_o give_v money_n to_o other_o and_o so_o they_o w●re_v acquit_v he_o be_v fine_v 1000_o mark_n 1_o ●●●ths_n imprisonment_n behaviour_n for_o 12_o month_n hill_n 1663._o b._n r._n proof_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o proof_n proof_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o a_o judge_n and_o jury_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n first_o live_v as_o by_o witness_n and_o to_o a_o jury_n one_o witness_n be_v sufficient_a and_o dead_a as_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o letter_n patent_n fine_n recovery_n inrollment_n etc._n etc._n write_n seal_a and_o deliver_v as_o feoffment_n lease_n release_v etc._n etc._n and_o without_o seal_n as_o court-roll_n account_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o a_o prisoner_n he_o be_v first_o to_o say_v what_o he_o can_v himself_o and_o then_o all_o that_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v upon_o oath_n and_o then_o other_o may_v be_v hear_v for_o he_o but_o not_o upon_o oath_n and_o according_a to_o this_o evidence_n on_o both_o side_n or_o without_o any_o evidence_n at_o all_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n and_o oath_n such_o person_n as_o be_v infamous_a as_o be_v person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o of_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o of_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o of_o perjury_n or_o of_o forgery_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o 3._o and_o such_o as_o have_v have_v judgement_n to_o lose_v their_o ear_n or_o stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n or_o tumbril_n or_o have_v be_v stigmatise_v or_o brand_v and_o infidel_n man_n not_o of_o sound_a memory_n or_o not_o of_o discretion_n or_o such_o as_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o cause_n or_o have_v benefit_n be_v not_o competent_a witness_n co._n 1._o inst_z 6._o but_o we_o see_v jew_n be_v daily_o admit_v witness_n a_o account_n give_v to_o and_o allow_v by_o the_o administravit_fw-la plen●_n administravit_fw-la ordinary_a be_v not_o good_a evidence_n nor_o a_o pedigree_n by_o a_o herald_n of_o arm_n to_o prove_v a_o pedigree_n pedigree_n heir_n but_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o deed_n record_n or_o witness_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o recognizance_n or_o not_o a_o recognisance_n recognisance_n recognizance_n with_o a_o defeasance_n be_v good_a evidence_n plo._n 14._o so_o of_o a_o agreement_n agreement_n agreement_n a_o special_a agreement_n will_v prove_v it_o plo._n 8._o a_o licence_n to_o alien_a land_n or_o a_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n of_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o a_o common_a ca●ite_fw-la tenure_n in_o ca●ite_fw-la presumption_n to_o be_v a_o good_a proof_n that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la a_o thing_n which_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_n court_n which_o do_v concern_v land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o their_o proceed_n ancient_a deed_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n deed_n ancient_a deed_n although_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v he_o that_o take_v out_o a_o copy_n of_o part_n of_o a_o record_n record_n copy_n of_o a_o record_n must_v at_o least_o take_v out_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n or_o else_o the_o court_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v read_v if_o one_o produce_v ●_o lease_n make_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n outlawry_n outlawry_n in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n to_o prove_v a_o title_n he_o must_v also_o produce_v the_o outlawry_n itself_o to_o prove_v a_o feoffment_n a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n feoffment_n feoffment_n be_v show_v but_o no_o livery_n be_v endorse_v if_o possession_n have_v go_v with_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v good_a evidence_n roll_n report_v 1._o part_n 132._o upon_o not_o guilty_a to_o a_o information_n upon_o proviso_n proviso_n a_o penal_a law_n a_o proviso_n to_o excuse_v he_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n jones_n report_v 320._o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v in_o a_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la decimando_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la general_o he_o can_v give_v a_o bull_n in_o evidence_n palmer_n report_n 38._o a_o deed_n with_o the_o seal_v tear_v off_o be_v admit_v deed._n deed._n to_o declare_v use_n palmer_n report_n 403_o 405._o record_n prove_v themselves_o and_o can_v be_v record_n record_n prove_v by_o witness_n but_o copy_n of_o they_o must_v and_o be_v good_a evidence_n and_o so_o may_v any_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o county-court_n court-baron_n or_o hundred-court_n etc._n etc._n be_v prove_v by_o witness_n a_o
11._o in_o trespass_n the_o buttal_n must_v be_v prove_v as_o they_o be_v lay_v if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n to_o a_o bond_n presumption_n payment_n by_o presumption_n or_o bill_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o debt_n be_v very_o old_a and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v demand_v nor_o any_o use_n pay_v for_o it_o many_o year_n common_a presumption_n be_v good_a evidence_n that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n use_v to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v in_o truth_n do_v the_o four_o day_n trespass_n another_o day_n of_o may_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v the_o 5_o of_o may_n or_o the_o first_o of_o may_n when_o no_o trespass_n be_v do_v yet_o if_o upon_o evidence_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o suffice_v 1_o inst_z 283._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o permit_v evidence_n to_o a_o deed._n deed._n jury_n by_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o deed_n which_o they_o have_v see_v or_o read_v or_o prove_v the_o deed_n by_o a_o copy_n because_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v upon_o condition_n limitation_n or_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v permit_v the_o whole_a reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o show_v deed_n to_o the_o court_n will_v be_v subvert_v for_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v imperfect_a and_o void_a which_o the_o witness_n can_v not_o perceive_v yet_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n as_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v burn_v or_o lose_v by_o some_o other_o notorious_a accident_n the_o judge_n may_v at_o their_o discretion_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n li._n 10._o 92._o and_o so_o of_o a_o record_n in_o case_n against_o a_o executor_n whereas_o executor_n executor_n the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n th●_n executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o the_o executor_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n tempore_fw-la promissionis_fw-la for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o consideration_n li._n 9_o 94._o william_n banes_n case_n upon_o the_o issue_n neunque_n executor_n to_o prove_v a_o administration_n grant_v to_o he_o be_v good_a evidence_n dyer_n 305._o evidence_n shall_v never_o be_v plead_v but_o the_o evidence_n evidence_n matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o jury_n not_o to_o the_o court_n lib._n 9_o 9_o evidence_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o every_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la will_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n after_o life_n estate_n for_o life_n her_o husband_n death_n because_o though_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la import_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o a_o estate_n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la be_v more_o large_a and_o beneficial_a li._n 4._o 30._o thing_n do_v before_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n evidence_n what_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o another_o county_n or_o in_o another_o kingdom_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n as_o asset_n in_o another_o county_n etc._n etc._n more_n 47._o see_v li._n 4._o 22._o 9_o 27._o 28._o &_o 34._o li._n 6._o 46_o 47._o upon_o issue_n payment_n at_o the_o day_n payment_n payment_n payment_n before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n be_v no_o evidence_n more_n 47._o but_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v good_a evidence_n because_o it_o prove_v the_o issue_n upon_o issue_n asset_n or_o no_v asset_n or_o seize_v or_o not_o seize_v if_o one_o give_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n in_o evidence_n covin_z may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n covin_z covin_z by_o the_o other_o but_o not_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v enfeoff_v or_o not_o enfeoff_v for_o it_o be_v a_o feoffment_n tiel_fw-fr quel_fw-fr though_o make_v by_o covin_z li._n 5._o 60._o hob._n 72._o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n bring_v in_o doomesday-book_n doomesday-book_n court_n be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n hob._n 188._o in_o attaint_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o attaint_n attaint_n give_v more_o evidence_n nor_o examine_v more_o witness_n than_o be_v before_o but_o the_o defendant_n may_v dyer_n 212._o copy_n of_o the_o court-roll_n be_v the_o only_a copy-holders_n court-roll_n for_o copy-holders_n evidence_n for_o copy-holders_n for_o as_o littleton_n sect._n 75._o tell_v you_o they_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n concern_v their_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n but_o cook_n explain_v the_o text_n and_o say_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o evidence_n of_o alienation_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n by_o deed._n a_o copyholder_n that_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n may_v have_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o extingish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o copyholder_n which_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n have_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n battery_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a headborough_n portreve_n who_o special_a evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n by_o who_o constable_n tythingman_n collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminst_n or_o elsewhere_o concern_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o any_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o their_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n of_o their_o excuse_n or_o justification_n in_o evidence_n 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o general_a act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v give_v statute_n statute_n in_o evidence_n and_o need_v not_o be_v plead_v and_o so_o may_v general_a pardon_n give_v by_o parliament_n if_o they_o be_v without_o exception_n but_o common_o advantage_n of_o the_o act_n be_v give_v by_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o the_o offnder_n without_o plead_v it_o as_o by_o the_o late_a most_o true_o pardon_n pardon_n so_o call_v general_a act_n of_o indemnity_n every_o person_n thereby_o pardon_v may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o act_n in_o evidence_n for_o his_o discharge_n which_o be_v general_a and_o which_o particular_a statute_n see_v lib._n 4._o 76._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n trover_n trover_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o 10_o l._n that_o he_o distrain_v they_o for_o rent_n or_o damage_n feasant_a that_o as_o sheriff_n he_o levy_v they_o upon_o execution_n or_o that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o tithe_n sever_v cro._n 1._o part_n 157._o 3_o part_n 435._o hob._n 187._o a_o demand_n and_o denial_n of_o the_o good_n be_v evidence_n of_o a_o conversion_n if_o there_o be_v two_o battery_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n at_o divers_a time_n the_o apres_fw-fr if_o there_o be_v two_o trespass_n and_o the_o defendant_n pead_v a_o justification_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v reply_v that_o at_o another_o time_n in_o the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v the_o other_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v another_o justification_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v then_o plead_v a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o must_v conclude_v sans_o tiel_n cause_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la apres_fw-fr plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o battery_n make_v the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o day_n in_o evidence_n as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v as_o in_o battery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o in_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n maintain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n beat_v he_o the_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v he_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o battery_n be_v make_v another_o day_n and_o place_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o difference_n aforesaid_a brownlow_n 1_o part_n 233._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o but_o upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o battery_n between_o the_o party_n littleton_n sect._n 485._o prohibition_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o book_v park_n in_o essex_n and_o surmise_v that_o
foot_n by_o fraud_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n how_o can_v a_o creditor_n who_o sue_v for_o a_o just_a debt_n be_v prepare_v to_o detect_v this_o fraud_n and_o note_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o execuor_n on_o judgement_n per_fw-la testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v general_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v special_o and_o sir_n william_n jones_n sollictor_fw-la general_n move_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n and_o hale_v ch._n just_n think_v he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o full_o administer_v bradford_n vers_fw-la hutchinson_n h._n 25_o 26_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n debt_n for_o rent_n on_o a_o lease_n the_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o lease_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v a_o house_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o a_o rent_n but_o no_o time_n mention_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o half_a a_o year_n warning_n per_fw-la hale_n norfolk_n summer_n assize_n 1668._o it_o be_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n &_o the_o leave_v on_o half_a a_o year_n warning_n be_v but_o a_o collateral_a agreement_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o demise_n ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o joint_a lease_n make_v by_o a._n and_o b._n in_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n be_v joynt-tenant_n that_o c._n lease_v to_o b._n and_o that_o a._n and_o d._n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o 3._o just_a against_o two_o it_o be_v good_a 2_o cro._n jurdanes_n case_n foe_fw-mi 83._o count_n of_o a_o joint_a lease_n make_v by_o two_o in_o evidence_n it_o appear_v they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_z 3_o just_o against_o one_o it_o be_v not_o good_a 2_o cro._n 166._o mantle_v case_n count_n of_o a_o lease_n by_o husband_n evidence_n be_v a_o lease_n by_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v make_v in_o name_n of_o both_o by_z 3_o just_o against_o one_o it_o be_v good_a for_o livery_n as_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v void_a 2._o cro._n gardener_n case_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v 5._o may_v 10._o regis_fw-la habendum_fw-la from_o lady-day_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n extunc_fw-la prox_n sequent_a in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n of_o 5_o may_v 10._o regis_fw-la habendum_fw-la from_o lady-day_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n adjudge_v good_a and_o affirm_v in_o error_n hob._n 19_o ejectment_n of_o a_o rectory_n evidence_n of_o the_o take_n of_o tithe_n only_o and_o not_o entry_n into_o the_o glebe_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n latch_n 62._o hem_n and_o stroud_n ejectment_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n of_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o three_o tenant_n for_o year_n deliver_v to_o i._n s._n as_o a_o escrow_n with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o all_o and_o then_o to_o deliver_v his_o deed_n etc._n etc._n evidence_n that_o the_o attorney_n enter_v upon_o one_o lessee_n in_o name_n of_o all_o and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n per_n jones_n just_a it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o where_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o one_o his_o entry_n into_o one_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v good_a latch_n 71._o dame_n argells_n case_n where_o one_o declare_v on_o a_o fictitious_a lease_n to_o a._n for_o three_o year_n and_o within_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v of_o another_o fictitious_a lease_n to_o b._n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o last_o be_v not_o good_a for_o trespass_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o first_o lessee_n name_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ejectment_n of_o tithe_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o tithe_n be_v good_a if_o there_o be_v church_n or_o churchyard_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o resolve_v in_o trial_n at_o bar_n wheeler_n vers_fw-la hanchet_n hill_n 14_o 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n v._o jones_n rep_v 321_o 322._o entry_n and_o claym_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o 5_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o peterborough_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a she_o be_v issue_n in_o tail_n prove_v by_o one_o witness_n and_o allow_v at_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n b._n r._n mich._n 15_o car._n 2._o floyd_n and_o pollard_n custom_n of_o copyholder_n in_o extreme_a be_v to_o surrender_v into_o one_o tenant_n hand_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o credible_a witness_n a_o surrender_n be_v make_v according_o but_o present_v to_o be_v do_v to_o another_o tenant_n yet_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o wadh._n wyndham_n just_o to_o be_v good_a and_o by_o he_o a_o glove_n or_o a_o turf_n be_v a_o rod_n to_o give_v seisin_n by_o maye'_v case_n norf._n summer_n assize_n 1663._o a_o will_n under_o which_o title_n to_o land_n be_v make_v must_v be_v show_v itself_o and_o the_o probate_n be_v not_o sufficient_a contr._n if_o it_o be_v on_o a_o circumstance_n or_o as_o inducement_n or_o that_o the_o will_v remain_v in_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n by_o special_a order_n of_o such_o court._n eden_n vers_fw-la chalkhill_n mich._n 13_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n also_o inrollment_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o need_v no_o inrollment_n be_v no_o evidence_n ib._n the_o issue_n be_v fine_a uncertain_a or_o certain_a 2_o year_n rent_n and_o no_o more_o the_o evidence_n be_v of_o admittance_n on_o surrender_n uncertain_a but_o all_o under_o 2_o year_n rent_n per_fw-la williams_n just_a you_o ought_v to_o produce_v fine_n on_o descent_n and_o fine_n pay_v above_o two_o year_n rent_n 2_o bulst_n 32._o allen_n vers_fw-la abraham_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o parol_n and_o agree_v to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o indenture_n bespeak_v but_o be_v hold_v for_o ten_o year_n and_o no_o indenture_n execute_v it_o be_v rule_v for_o a_o lease_n parol_n per_fw-la barkley_n just_a 13_o car._n 1._o york_n clayton_n 53._o by_o just_a berkley_n 1638._o york_n hedges_n cont-clayton_n 57_o a_o will_n under_o seal_n prove_v examine_v by_o the_o original_n be_v allow_v good_a evidence_n quaere_fw-la i_o think_v the_o practice_n against_o it_o a_o lease_n and_o release_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o both_o be_v name_v haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la but_o be_v not_o indent_v good_a per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n norfolk_n summer_n assize_n 1668._o briant_n vers_fw-la trendle_n after_o default_n in_o ejectment_n the_o defendant_n may_v confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n and_o may_v give_v evidence_n and_o have_v all_o advantage_n except_o challenge_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v non_fw-la suit_n any_o one_o for_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v it_o be_v record_v per_fw-la h._n wyndham_n just_o buck_n lend_v 68_o dr._n crawle_n case_n deprivation_n in_o spiritual_a court_n for_o simony_n disable_v from_o bring_v ejectment_n because_o he_o can_v make_v no_o lease_n yet_o quaere_fw-la if_o mortgagor_n continue_v in_o possession_n without_o provision_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v no_o disseisin_n by_o he_o continue_v in_o possession_n still_o because_o after_o the_o will_n determine_v he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n bedford_n summer_n ass_n 1669._o declaration_n on_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30._o eliz._n evidence_n of_o a_o lease_n sealed_n 13_o jan._n good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n 13._o it_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v 14._o 4._o leon_n 14._o feoffment_n of_o 40_o year_n stand_v and_o possession_n go_v according_o you_o need_v not_o prove_v livery_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v per_fw-la jury_n roll._n rep_v 132._o the_o common_a rock_n on_o which_o so_o many_o have_v split_v be_v lay_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v a_o die_n datus_fw-la and_o the_o entry_n the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v a_o disseisin_n not_o purge_v by_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o where_o a_o interest_n pass_n à_fw-la be_v exclusive_a and_o so_o the_o entry_n the_o same_o day_n be_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o commence_v &_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o in_o case_n of_o obligation_n where_o no_o interest_n pass_v it_o be_v contra_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la trespass_n count_n of_o trespass_n do_v in_o one_o acre_n evidence_n of_o trespass_n do_v but_o in_o half_a that_o acre_n good_a 2_o cro._n winkworths_n case_n the_o lady_n hatton_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v she_o close_o and_o take_v away_o her_o horse_n etc._n etc._n against_o two_o defendant_n they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o her_n horse_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n they_o say_v that_o the_o horse_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defndants_n be_v in_o the_o close_a etc._n etc._n and_o they_o take_v he_o out_o do_v as_o little_a damage_n as_o they_o can_v quae_fw-la est_fw-la
eadem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuriâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la propriâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o evidence_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o lady_n of_o the_o manor_n take_v the_o horse_n as_o a_o estray_n and_o it_o be_v cry_v and_z mark_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o meat_n and_o take_v he_o away_o before_o the_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v out_o 1._o per_fw-la wadh._n wyndham_n just_o d'assize_n a_o lord_n may_v detain_v a_o estray_n for_o meat_n yet_o no_o trespass_n lie_v if_o the_o owner_n take_v he_o but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o meat_n 2._o if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o servant_n only_o he_o must_v justify_v etc._n etc._n but_o be_v bring_v against_o master_n and_o servant_n this_o joynt-justification_n be_v good_a cambr._n summer_n assize_n 1667._o lady_n hatton_n against_o cotes_n and_o al._n in_o trespass_n the_o evidence_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o barn_n and_o purschase_v a_o way_n over_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n to_o that_o barn_n after_o the_o defendant_n buy_v other_o land_n lie_v contiguous_a to_o that_o barn_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o to_o a_o haven_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o carry_v carriage_n by_o that_o way_n to_o the_o barn_n and_o through_o it_o over_o his_o own_o new_a purchase_a land_n to_o the_o haven_n per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n if_o i_o purchase_v a_o general_a way_n to_o such_o a_o place_n i_o may_v go_v from_o thence_o on_o my_o own_o ground_n whither_o i_o please_v though_o i_o purchase_v the_o ground_n after_o the_o way_n purchase_v summer_n assize_n norf._n 1665._o heynsworth_n vers_fw-la bird._n trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o many_o by_o a_o school-mistress_n for_o take_v away_o a_o child_n her_o scholar_n with_o a_o scarf_n of_o the_o mistress_n per_fw-la keeling_n ch._n just_a in_o trespass_n for_o take_v thing_n all_o be_v principal_n that_o be_v present_a and_o consent_v contra_fw-la in_o take_v person_n and_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o mistress_n for_o the_o child_n but_o for_o the_o scarf_n only_o lent_n norf._n ass_n 1663._o marry_o cooper_n case_n trespass_n lie_v for_o lessee_n in_o ejectment_n on_o a_o fictitious_a lease_n to_o recover_v mean_a profit_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o lease_n mention_v on_o record_n and_o the_o recovery_n shall_v maintain_v it_o otherwise_o if_o bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n for_o he_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o action_n trespass_n lie_v not_o for_o pull_v down_o a_o pew_n in_o a_o church_n fasten_v to_o a_o pillar_n with_o a_o chain_n contra_fw-la have_v it_o be_v fix_v by_o nail_n drive_v into_o the_o pillar_n per_fw-la glyn_n ch._n just_a trevor_n case_n trespass_n quare_fw-la fregit_fw-la liberam_fw-la warrenam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o take_v his_o coney_n in_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v liberty_n of_o chase_n in_o the_o place_n which_o though_o it_o include_v warren_n yet_o a_o general_a trespass_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n e._n of_o arundels_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 1658._o b._n r._n per_fw-la earl_n sergeant_n if_o beast_n be_v impound_v and_o the_o key_n lose_v the_o officer_n by_o replevin_n may_v break_v the_o pound_n and_o deliver_v the_o cattle_n per_fw-la stat._n marlebridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o 21._o tenant_n in_o common_a must_v join_v in_o trespass_n do_v against_o they_o so_o avowry_n lead_v and_o lamsteads_n case_n 7_o car._n b._n r._n cite_v by_o finch_n in_o argument_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a survive_a shall_v have_v trespass_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n set_v forth_o a_o conditional_a feoffment_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n and_o that_o he_o pay_v it_o according_o issue_v join_v on_o the_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n evidence_n of_o payment_n before_o the_o day_n be_v not_o good_a contra_fw-la have_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v plead_v with_o acceptance_n more_n 47._o in_o trespass_n with_o continuando_fw-la to_o recover_v mean_a profit_n a_o entry_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o trespass_n must_v be_v prove_v and_o also_o another_o entry_n after_o the_o trespass_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v to_o dig_v in_o the_o common_a for_o clay_n to_o repair_v ancient_a house_n hold_v of_o that_o manor_n and_o good_a berney_n vers_fw-la stafford_n norf._n lent_n assize_n 1667._o in_o trespass_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n on_o not_o guilty_a and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n leave_v his_o former_a plea_n and_o plead_v a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n the_o judge_n will_v have_v have_v it_o reply_v to_o and_o try_v present_o but_o the_o council_n refuse_v whereupon_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n nonsuit_v bedford_z assize_n lend_v 1667._o green_z vers_n reynolds_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n at_o the_o same_o assize_n and_o contr._n to_o 10_o h._n 7._o 21._o and_o 1_o bul._n 92._o trespass_n lie_v by_o recoveror_n in_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o a_o mean_a trespass_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o writ_n of_o error_n recover_v all_o mean_a profit_n and_o the_o law_n by_o fiction_n of_o relation_n will_v not_o make_v a_o wrong_a doer_n dispunishable_a 13._o rep_n co._n 22._o but_o contra_n where_o act_n of_o parliament_n restore_v etc._n etc._n trespass_n for_o assault_n and_o wound_v in_o suff._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la non_fw-la cul._n as_o to_o the_o other_o justification_n of_o molliter_fw-la manus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o norfolk_n and_o several_a trial_n per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_fw-fr suff._n ass_n summer_n 1668._o the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la can_v be_v try_v till_o the_o other_o be_v try_v contr._n if_o the_o first_o issue_n of_o non_fw-la cul._n be_v as_o to_o the_o wound_a and_o by_o he_o evidence_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n general_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o life_n only_o the_o hog_n of_o b._n be_v put_v into_o the_o yard_n of_o a._n and_o break_v into_o the_o land_n of_o c._n and_o do_v trespass_n action_n lie_v against_o a._n though_o the_o servant_n of_o b._n do_v look_v to_o they_o and_o serve_v they_o by_o which_o the_o owner_n have_v the_o special_a possession_n of_o they_o so_o if_o agisted_a cattle_n do_v trespass_n the_o agistor_n shall_v answer_v dawtry_n vers_fw-la huggins_n clayton_n 33._o per_n barkley_n 11_o car._n york_n a._n by_o indent_v of_o use_n raise_v a_o estate_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n who_o regrant_o turbary_n to_o a._n by_o another_o deed_n and_o after_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o confirm_v the_o estate_n and_o use_n abovesaid_a declare_v this_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o turbary_n per_fw-la vernon_n 11_o car._n york_n clayton_n 42._o any_o one_o employ_v by_o a_o officer_n be_v a_o officer_n within_o 7_o jac._n 5._o to_o plead_v general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n clayton_n 54._o prescription_n to_o tether_n equos_fw-la &_o boves_fw-la upon_o such_o a_o balk_v etc._n etc._n mare_n and_o cow_n good_a evidence_n within_o that_o prescription_n per_fw-la barkley_n clayton_n 54._o per_fw-la hale_n a_o corporation_n may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v though_o it_o have_v be_v think_v a_o use_n upon_o use_n they_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o house_n but_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o a_o trust_n than_o a_o use_n if_o a_o just_a of_o p._n send_v his_o warrant_n to_o i._n s._n who_o be_v no_o officer_n to_o bring_v one_o before_o he_o if_o i._n s._n be_v no_o officer_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o execute_v it_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v execute_v it_o it_o be_v good_a and_o he_o may_v execute_v it_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o county_n and_o so_o a_o constable_n of_o one_o town_n may_v execute_v a_o warrant_n in_o any_o other_o town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o any_o such_o warrant_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o justice_n commission_n be_v per_fw-la hale_n norf._n summer_n assize_n 1668._o wrongries_n case_n in_o trespass_n against_o one_o for_o glean_v on_o his_o ground_n per_fw-la hale_n norf._n sum._n assize_n 1668._o the_o law_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o poor_a to_o glean_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o england_n but_o the_o licence_n must_v be_v plead_v special_o and_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o non_fw-la cul._n trover_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n give_v in_o evidence_n their_o custom_n to_o take_v toll_n jones_n 240._o in_o trover_n for_o a_o horse_n prove_v of_o 15_o l._n value_n the_o jury_n give_v but_o 3_o l._n damage_n upon_o mistake_n they_o think_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o horse_n again_o per_fw-la wadh._n wyndham_n if_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o be_v go_v they_o shall_v have_v mend_v their_o verdict_n but_o a_o new_a action_n of_o
fine_a be_v give_v in_o evidence_n with_o five_o year_n non_fw-fr claim_n etc._n etc._n the_o fine_a must_v be_v show_v with_o the_o proclamation_n under_o seal_n and_o the_o chirograph_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o confession_n of_o a_o party_n must_v be_v take_v whole_a and_o not_o by_o part_n as_o if_o to_o prove_v a_o debt_n it_o be_v swear_v that_o the_o defendant_n confess_v it_o but_o withal_o he_o say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o pay_v it_o his_o confession_n shall_v be_v valid_a as_o to_o the_o payment_n as_o well_o as_o that_o he_o owe_v it_o per_fw-la hale_n ch._n just_n and_o so_o be_v common_a practice_n a_o deed_n cancel_v by_o practice_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v read_v in_o evidence_n in_o action_n under_o that_o deed_n the_o practice_n be_v prove_v het_o 138._o against_o a_o purchasor_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la recital_n in_o a_o deed_n of_o money_n pay_v be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o acquittance_n for_o the_o money_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o ancient_a stand_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o deed_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr concessit_fw-la need_v not_o be_v prove_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la if_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n be_v show_v but_o no_o livery_n possession_n go_v with_o the_o deed_n be_v evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n to_o find_v livery_n at_o guild_n hall_n trin._n 23_o car._n 2._o hale_v ch._n just_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n paul_n pindar_n a_o levari_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v prove_v by_o a_o recital_n of_o it_o in_o another_o record_n and_o hale_v and_o mainard_n demur_v on_o the_o evidence_n and_o adjudge_v against_o they_o for_o this_o cause_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v prove_v there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n that_o it_o be_v file_v that_o it_o be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n but_o by_o he_o general_o without_o such_o proof_n the_o evidence_n be_v not_o good_a because_o one_o record_n may_v recite_v one_o that_o never_o be_v the_o jury_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o fact_n and_o evidence_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o inform_v they_o in_o their_o conscience_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o although_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v of_o either_o side_n yet_o they_o may_v give_v their_o verdict_n of_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o 14_o h._n 7._o 29._o and_o therefore_o although_o two_o witness_n be_v necessary_a where_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o jury_n and_o where_o witness_n be_v join_v jury_n office_n of_o the_o jury_n with_o the_o jury_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v reject_v if_o they_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o twelve_o and_o the_o twelve_o may_v give_v their_o verdict_n the_o jury_n after_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o bar_n may_v return_v to_o hear_v their_o evidence_n of_o any_o thing_n they_o doubt_v before_o the_o verdict_n sur_fw-fr travers_n de_fw-fr do_v in_o tail_n the_o witness_n tail_n do_v in_o tail_n prove_v that_o another_o make_v the_o do_v this_o do_v not_o warrant_v the_o issue_n in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o vic._n extortion_n vers_fw-la vic._n the_o statute_n of_o extortion_n that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o barretée_n of_o one_o who_o be_v acquit_v be_v good_a evidence_n possession_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o right_n and_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n may_v distrain_v the_o cattle_n possession_n possession_n of_o he_o that_o have_v no_o title_n for_o the_o take_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n more_o than_o of_o the_o title_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n and_o nil_fw-la rent_n debt_n for_o rent_n debet_fw-la plead_v ne_o unque_n seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr be_v good_a evidence_n otherwise_o upon_o the_o plea_n of_o riens_fw-la arrere_fw-la or_o levy_v per_fw-la distress_n parson_n or_o not_o parson_n in_o such_o issue_n parson_n parson_n you_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o resignation_n although_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o spiritual_n in_o riens_fw-la pass_v per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr not_o his_o fait_z fait_z deed_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clau_n fregit_fw-la with_o evidence_n what_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n abuttal_n all_o the_o abuttal_n and_o description_n must_v be_v prove_v but_o if_o the_o abuttal_n be_v lay_v north_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o incline_v north_n though_o not_o direct_o it_o be_v sufficient_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la upon_o this_o issue_n the_o account_n give_v administravit_fw-la plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la to_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n nor_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o it_o will_n the_o probat_fw-la be_v good_a for_o the_o personal_a evidence_n what_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o what_o be_v good_a evidence_n estate_n but_o not_o to_o prove_v a_o will_n in_o write_v of_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n recital_n of_o other_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n patent_n recital_n in_o letter_n patent_n in_o letter_n patent_n be_v some_o evidence_n but_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v allow_v without_o show_v the_o former_a letter_n patent_n or_o a_o copy_n but_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v they_o prohibition_n surmise_v in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o proof_n of_o this_o surmise_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o custom_n because_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o prohibition_n can_v across_o examine_v deposition_n deposition_n deposition_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n of_o york_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o land_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o conusance_n or_o in_o another_o suit_n against_o he_o who_o claim_v not_o under_o those_o party_n by_o the_o commissioner_n upon_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a because_o the_o party_n can_v not_o cross_v examine_v shall_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o evidence_n but_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n touch_v tithe_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o a_o action_n at_o common-law_n for_o this_o be_v a_o judicial_a act_n after_o evidence_n give_v and_o the_o jury_n ready_a trial_n former_a trial_n to_o give_v their_o verdict_n and_o then_o the_o attorney_n general_n will_v not_o proceed_v but_o draw_v a_o juror_n and_o bring_v another_o information_n none_o of_o the_o former_a juror_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o first_o information_n for_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v for_o so_o no_o benefit_n will_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o draw_v a_o juror_n but_o this_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o another_o issue_n what_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o a_o special_a issue_n action_n where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la that_o rent_n debt_n for_o rent_n the_o lessor_n riens_fw-la avoit_fw-fr in_fw-la the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o a_o issue_n of_o common_a appendant_a etc._n etc._n common_n common_n common_a per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr vicinage_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la battery_n son_n assaule_a demesne_fw-la in_o battery_n in_o battery_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v if_o there_o be_v a_o battery_n at_o another_o day_n than_o what_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v assign_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n prove_v any_o assault_n make_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v find_v for_o he_o although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o day_n than_o what_o he_o have_v allege_v for_o the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a but_o upon_o such_o special_a justification_n the_o defendant_n have_v liberty_n to_o prove_v his_o plea_n at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v make_v a_o new_a assignment_n at_o another_o time_n for_o peradventure_o there_o may_v be_v several_a trespass_n at_o several_a time_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v several_a plea_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o manner_n of_o plead_v shall_v not_o be_v allow_v and_o such_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o help_v himself_o nor_o can_v know_v for_o what_o trespass_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v vide_fw-la devant_fw-fr hic_fw-la &_o appre_v cap._n 13._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n surrender_v surrender_v tenant_n by_o letter_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n or_o not_o the_o accept_n of_o new_a letter_n patent_n which_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n be_v good_a
the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fréehold_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr and_o pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n if_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o not_o then_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n insomuch_o as_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v congeable_a on_o he_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o assize_n and_o so_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v aid_v and_o yet_o no_o write_n be_v ever_o make_v of_o the_o condition_n for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o juror_n may_v have_v conusance_n of_o the_o lease_n they_o also_o as_o well_o may_v have_v conusance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v declare_v and_o rehearse_v upon_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v of_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n although_o no_o write_v be_v ever_o make_v of_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o verdict_n at_o large_a in_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n found_v upon_o a_o disseisin_n and_o in_o all_o other_o action_n where_o the_o justice_n will_v take_v the_o verdict_n at_o large_a there_o where_o such_o verdict_n at_o large_a be_v make_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a entry_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n but_o in_o assize_n of_o rent_n it_o can_v be_v find_v to_o be_v upon_o condition_n unless_o they_o also_o find_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o of_o a_o confirmation_n in_o fee_n to_o lessée_v for_o year_n per_fw-la hale_n ch._n just_n guildhall_n hill_n 1671._o a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v find_v as_o to_o damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n as_o the_o case_n be_v there_o viz._n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o and_o if_o so_o etc._n etc._n then_o such_o damage_n if_o so_o etc._n etc._n then_o damage_n such_o and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v know_v it_o so_o do_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o damage_n three_o way_n also_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o enquest_n may_v verdict_n general_n verdict_n give_v their_o verdict_n at_o large_a if_o they_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o matter_n they_o may_v give_v their_o verdict_n general_o as_o be_v put_v in_o their_o charge_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a they_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n do_v not_o disseise_v the_o lessée_fw-fr if_o they_o will_v etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n may_v likewise_o find_v estoppel_n estoppel_v estoppel_v which_o can_v be_v plead_v as_o in_o the_o 2_o do_v report_n fol._n 4._o it_o well_o appear_v where_o one_o goddard_n administrator_n of_o james_n newton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n denton_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a bear_v date_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 24_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a dye_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o say_a escript_n be_v not_o his_o deed_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n deliver_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n 30_o july_n anno_fw-la 23._o eliz._n and_o find_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la noveriat_fw-la universi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 4._o aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la 24_o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v alive_a 30_o july_n anno_fw-la 23._o eliz._n and_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o say_a date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o pray_v consideration_n of_o the_o court_n if_o this_o be_v the_o defendant_n deed_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n windham_n periam_n and_o walmesley_n that_o this_o be_v his_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o although_o the_o obligèe_v in_o 1._o note_v that_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v plead_v to_o be_v deliver_v after_o the_o dare_v but_o nor_o before_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v write_v before_o the_o date_n which_o may_v be_v after_o the_o date_n 12_o h._n 6._o 1._o plead_v can_v allege_v the_o delivery_n before_o the_o date_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 12_o h._n 6._o 1._o which_o case_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a law_n because_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o take_v a_o averment_n against_o any_o thing_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n yet_o the_o juror_n who_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dic●nd_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v for_o a_o estoppel_n be_v to_o be_v conclude_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o juror_n can_v be_v estop_v because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n but_o if_o the_o estoppel_n or_o admittance_n be_v estoppel_n as_o in_o waste_v suppose_v in_o a._n to_o plead_v that_o a_o be_v a_o hamlet_n in_o b._n and_o not_o a_o town_n of_o itself_o admit_v the_o waste_v etc._n etc._n 9_o h._n 6._o 66._o and_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v no_o waste_v for_o that_o will_v be_v against_o the_o record_n estoppel_n within_o the_o same_o record_n in_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o which_o the_o juror_n give_v their_o verdict_n there_o they_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o which_o the_o party_n have_v affirm_v and_o admit_v of_o record_n although_o it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o court_n may_v give_v judgement_n upon_o a_o thing_n confess_v by_o the_o party_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o only_o with_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o party_n vary_v ib._n li._n 5._o 30._o so_o estoppel_v which_o bound_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o take_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o man_n own_o la●d_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o like_a 53._o cro._n 1._o part_n 110._o lib._n 4._o 53._o be_v special_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o special_a matter_n for_o albeit_o estoppel_v regular_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o rely_v upon_o by_o apt_a conclusion_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicend_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o find_v veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la they_o pursue_v well_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v according_a to_o law_n so_o may_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o warranty_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v because_o it_o bind_v the_o right_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n plead_v warranty_n not_o plead_v when_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 1_o inst_z 227._o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o the_o court_n verdict_n uncertain_a verdict_n may_v go_v clear_o to_o indgment_n thereon_o and_o therefore_o verdict_n find_v matter_n incertain_o or_o ambiguous_o be_v insufficient_a and_o void_a and_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v thereupon_o as_o if_o a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereon_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v good_n within_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v administer_v but_o find_v not_o to_o what_o value_n this_o be_v a_o uncertainty_n and_o therefore_o a_o insufficient_a verdict_n li._n 9_o 74._o 1_o inst_z 227._o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o juror_n to_o show_v the_o jury_n the_o office_n of_o the_o jury_n verity_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o court._n and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n quod_fw-la felonice_n per_fw-la cussit_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v per_fw-la cussit_fw-la tantum_fw-la yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o resolve_v upon_o ●he_n special_a matter_n whether_o it_o be_v felonice_n and_o so_o murder_n or_o not_o li._n 9_o 69._o and_o if_o the_o court_n adjudge_v it_o murder_n than_o the_o juror_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o verdict_n find_v the_o felon_n guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n a_o verdict_n that_o find_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o issue_n verdict_n find_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n find_v nothing_o for_o the_o rest_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o they_o have_v not_o try_v the_o whole_a issue_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n be_v bring_v 406._o more_n 406._o against_o one_o for_o intrude_a into_o a_o message_n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o land_n but_o say_v nothing_o for_o the_o house_n this_o
be_v intend_v for_o damage_n and_o how_o much_o for_o cost_n so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o or_o less_o and_o so_o the_o court_n know_v not_o how_o to_o increase_v the_o cost_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n but_o for_o 20_o mark_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n where_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v not_o enter_v according_a note_n verdict_n amend_v by_o the_o note_n to_o the_o note_n the_o record_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v agree_v with_o the_o note_n at_o any_o time_n though_o it_o be_v 3_o or_o 4_o etc._n etc._n term_n after_o it_o be_v enter_v lib._n 4._o 52._o lib._n 8._o 162._o cro._n 1_o part_n 145._o in_o the_o case_n of_o turnor_n and_o thalgate_n mich._n 1658._o b._n r._n it_o be_v say_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o that_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o note_n but_o the_o note_n can_v be_v amend_v or_o enlarge_v by_o any_o averment_n or_o affidavit_fw-la for_o that_o be_v to_o f●●d_v a_o verdict_n by_o the_o court._n yet_o in_o that_o case_n where_o the_o note_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n be_v vacate_v pro_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la rule_n the_o verdict_n be_v amend_v vacate_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la rule_n for_o so_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o note_n see_v a_o verdict_n amend_v by_o the_o note_n after_o judgement_n and_o error_n bring_v roll_n 1_o part_n report_n 82._o if_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n 54._o form_n hob._n 54._o be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o precise_a form_n be_v not_o require_v by_o law_n in_o special_a verdict_n which_o be_v the_o find_n of_o layman_n as_o in_o plead_n which_o be_v make_v by_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o intendment_n in_o many_o case_n shall_v help_v a_o special_a verdict_n as_o much_o as_o a_o testament_n arbitrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o he_o which_o make_v a_o deputy_n aught_o to_o do_v it_o by_o escript_n but_o when_o the_o jury_n find_v general_o that_o a._n be_v deputy_n to_o b._n all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v find_v by_o this_o and_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v make_v deputy_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o do_v tantamount_n lib._n 9_o 51._o and_o in_o the_o 5_o report_n goodale_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o matter_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v be_v intend_v and_o supply_v but_o only_o that_o which_o the_o jury_n refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court._n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o matter_n conclusion_n ill_o conclusion_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n at_o large_a and_o over_o more_o conclude_v against_o law_n the_o verdict_n be_v good_a and_o the_o conclusion_n ill_o li._n 4_o 42._o and_o 269._o more_n 105._o 269._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n will_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o law_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n li._n 11._o 10._o vide_fw-la devant_fw-fr where_o the_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n be_v narr_n as_o general_a as_o the_o narr_n cum_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la of_o a_o number_n uncertain_a and_o the_o verdict_n be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o declaration_n cum_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la there_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a cro._n 2._o part_n 662._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o message_n and_o 300_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o d._n per_fw-la nomina_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o monkhall_n and_o five_o close_n per_fw-la nomina_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n quoad_fw-la four_o close_n of_o pasture_n contain_v by_o estimation_n 2000_o acre_n of_o pasture_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la they_o find_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o yeluerton_n that_o this_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a in_o all_o for_o when_o the_o incertain_a quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la incertain_a jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o four_o close_n of_o pasture_n contain_v by_o estimation_n 2000_o acre_n of_o pasture_n it_o be_v incertain_a and_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o how_o much_o they_o acquit_v he_o and_o then_o when_o they_o find_v quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la tne_v special_a matter_n it_o be_v incertain_a what_o that_o residue_n be_v so_o there_o can_v be_v any_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n wherefore_o they_o award_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o try_v that_o issue_n cro._n 2_o part_n 1●3_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o 30_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o s._n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o 10_o acre_n and_o quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la not_o guilty_a resisiduum_fw-la quoad_fw-la resisiduum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o which_o of_o the_o vill_n this_o land_n lay_v and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v his_o information_n from_o the_o party_n for_o what_o ten_o acre_n the_o verdict_n be_v cro._n last_o part_n 465._o diversitas_fw-la apparet_fw-la where_o the_o jury_n find_v circumstance_n upon_o circumstance_n circumstance_n a_o evidence_n give_v to_o incite_v they_o to_o find_v fraud_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fraud_n etc._n etc._n brownlow_n 2._o part_n 187._o yet_o in_o many_o case_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v circumstance_n and_o presumption_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v as_o to_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n deliver_v good_n devise_v by_o the_o wife_n upon_o this_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o 192._o more_n 192._o the_o husband_n assent_v to_o the_o devise_n at_o first_o where_o a_o verdict_n be_v certain_o give_v at_o the_o how_o postea_fw-la amend_v how_o trial_n and_o uncertain_o return_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n the_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v upon_o the_o judge_n certify_v the_o truth_n how_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v cro._n 1._o p●rt_n 338._o in_o many_o case_n a_o verdict_n may_v make_v a_o ill_a verdict_n ill_o plea_n make_v good_a by_o verdict_n plea_n or_o issue_n good_a as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o be_v perjure_v and_o have_v much_o to_o answer_v for_o it_o before_o god_n exception_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o he_o speak_v the_o word_n in_o auditu_fw-la complurimorum_fw-la or_o of_o any_o one_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o he_o speak_v they_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o auditu_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cro._n 1._o part_n 199._o see_v cro._n last_v part_n 116._o where_o the_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v allege_v yet_o the_o payment_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n it_o be_v adjudge_v well_o enough_o for_o a_o payment_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o payment_n in_o all_o place_n trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr clauso_fw-la fracto_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n and_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la the_o defendant_n quoad_fw-la the_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la plead_v not_o guilty_a quoad_fw-la the_o battery_n justify_v and_o for_o the_o first_o issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o for_o the_o second_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o baron_n join_v the_o feme_fw-fr with_o he_o in_o trespass_n feme_fw-fr baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-la clauso_fw-la fracto_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr they_o may_v join_v whereto_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o issue_n in_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereof_o acquit_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o part_n wherein_o they_o ought_v to_o join_v this_o verdict_n have_v discharge_v the_o declaration_n for_o that_o part_n which_o be_v ill_a and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n as_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o 51._o trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o battery_n of_o both_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v guilty_a and_o damage_n assess_v
if_o a_o release_v be_v plead_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n and_o try_v there_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o also_o shall_v damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o same_o jury._n for_o where_o the_o 14._o 21_o ass_n 14._o principal_a be_v try_v there_o also_o shall_v the_o accessary_a and_o incident_n be_v inquire_v of_o i_o need_v use_v no_o other_o instance_n to_o illustrate_v this_o than_o the_o case_n abovesaid_a they_o may_v find_v a_o condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o find_v what_o thing_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v freehold_a of_o land_n although_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o of_o thing_n in_o grant_n they_o must_v also_o find_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o condition_n upon_o traverse_n of_o a_o lease_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o lease_n of_o another_o date_n forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la although_o the_o date_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o plead_v but_o not_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o another_o than_o from_o who_o be_v plead_v for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o issue_n in_o matter_n and_o form_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o rent_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v rent_n rent_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v with_o a_o atturnment_n although_o no_o specialty_n be_v show_v a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n may_v be_v find_v by_o the_o record_n matter_n of_o record_n jury_n without_o show_v of_o it_o under_o seal_n the_o jury_n can_v find_v against_o what_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o record_n they_o may_v find_v a_o divorce_n which_o be_v a_o record_n divorce_n divorce_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o not_o by_o our_o law_n attainder_n of_o felony_n not_o plead_v can_v be_v attainder_n attainder_n find_v unless_o sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la 26_o ass_n 2._o the_o jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o this_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o party_n as_o in_o dower_n if_o the_o tenant_n say_v he_o have_v dower_n dower_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o render_v dower_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v the_o jury_n be_v not_o to_o 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as_o be_v allege_v neither_o can_v this_o matter_n be_v allege_v by_o any_o rejoynder_n for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o plea_n and_o ●_o jury_n can_v find_v that_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o departure_n because_o out_o of_o their_o issue_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v all_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o bar_n and_o not_o have_v say_v nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n in_o the_o rejoynder_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o award_n which_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o issue_n be_v solvit_fw-la intend_v how_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v their_o verdict_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v ad_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v quod_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o 20_o s._n this_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v but_o by_o argument_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o layman_n not_o letter_v and_o it_o be_v read_v as_o a_o acquittance_n letter_v nient_a letter_v et_fw-la issint_fw-la nient_a son_n fait_fw-fr if_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v bind_v this_o be_v no_o good_a verdict_n because_o they_o ought_v precise_o to_o find_v if_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n or_o not_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o for_o the_o life_n of_o two_o if_o he_o which_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n aught_o by_o custom_n to_o custom_n custom_n pay_v a_o heriot_n or_o not_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o estate_n grant_v in_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a so_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v if_o by_o custom_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o jur●_n find_v that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n which_o be_v great_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o trespass_n for_o take_v and_o cut_v his_o trespass_n trespass_n leather_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o searcher_n and_o cut_v it_o for_o the_o better_a search_n more_n scrutatorum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o cut_v it_o more_o scrutatorum_fw-la upon_o which_o traverse_n issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n cut_v it_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v this_o be_v no_o good_a verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o answer_n to_o the_o issue_n but_o by_o argument_n in_o trespass_n and_o battery_n in_o a._n to_o find_v battery_n battery_n not_o guilty_a in_o a._n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v general_o not_o guilty_a upon_o this_o plea_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n descent_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n that_o he_o have_v divers_a land_n in_o d._n per_fw-la descent_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o have_v divers_a land_n by_o descent_n this_o be_v good_a without_o find_v what_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a incertain_a not_o material_a in_o regard_n upon_o this_o false_a plea_n a_o general_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v without_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o asset_n of_o 5_o acre_n if_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n ejectment_n ejectment_n guilty_a in_o 8_o piece_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr parcel_n tenementorum_fw-la predict_v it_o be_v a_o void_a verdict_n because_o uncertain_a and_o no_o execution_n can_v be_v make_v of_o piece_n in_o case_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v if_o special_a verdict_n special_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la yet_o if_o two_o witness_n say_v true_a than_o we_o find_v that_o he_o do_v assume_v the_o first_o shall_v stand_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o last_o word_n be_v void_a and_o surplusage_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v surplusage_n surplusage_n if_o upon_o a_o lease_n of_o 20_o acre_n and_o the_o defendant_n ejectment_n ejectment_n plead_v non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v quod_fw-la dimisit_fw-la 10_o acres_n tantum_fw-la and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v et_fw-la si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la curiae_fw-la videbitur_fw-la quod_fw-la defendant_n dimisit_fw-la 20_o acre_n than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o not_o then_o for_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v repugnant_a and_o so_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a in_o all_o to_o assess_v damage_n incertain_o be_v void_a certain_a certain_a as_o to_o say_v we_o assess_v 40_o l._n if_o we_o must_v by_o law_n if_o not_o then_o but_o 3_o l._n this_o be_v void_a indelitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o assess_v damage_n occasione_n debiti_fw-la predicti_fw-la be_v good_a although_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v occasione_n non_fw-la performationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n information_n information_n 39_o el._n ca._n 11._o for_o die_v with_o logwood_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v 20_o l._n for_o every_o offence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a if_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a for_o use_v this_o against_o the_o statute_n for_o 40_o day_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v this_o be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o forfeit_v 20_o l._n for_o every_o time_n and_o the_o number_n of_o time_n do_v not_o appear_v if_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o find_v the_o will_n the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a if_o they_o first_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o then_o find_v the_o issue_n general_o the_o special_a matter_n be_v hereby_o wave_v if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o intendment_n where_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o intendment_n fee_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o j._n d._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v
embraceor_n f._n n._n 6._o br._n 171._o so_o much_o do_v the_o law_n hate_n that_o juror_n verdict_n fine_v for_o take_v money_n after_o their_o verdict_n shall_v private_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n that_o certain_a juror_n be_v fine_v for_o take_v money_n after_o their_o verdict_n though_o there_o be_v no_o pr●ingagement_n for_o it_o 39_o assize_n p._n 19_o the_o practice_n be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o middlesex_n jury_n will_v not_o so_o court_v the_o bailiff_n to_o return_v they_o especial_o to_o trial_n at_o bar_n where_o 5_o l._n a_o man_n be_v frequent_a gratuity_n sometime_o more_o if_o a_o full_a jury_n appear_v and_o some_o be_v challenge_v issue_n issue_n off_o so_o that_o the_o jury_n remain_v for_o default_n of_o juror_n the_o defaulter_n shall_v loose_v their_o issue_n 4_o h._n 6._o 7._o otherwise_o if_o a_o jury_n be_v swear_v and_o one_o be_v withdraw_v by_o consent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o joynder_n of_o county_n and_o a_o jury_n of_o one_o county_n appear_v and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o the_o defaulter_n of_o that_o county_n from_o which_o enough_o come_v shall_v not_o loose_v their_o issue_n because_o the_o inquest_n do_v not_o remain_v for_o their_o default_n but_o for_o the_o default_n of_o they_o of_o the_o other_o county_n 48_o ass_n 5._o mes_fw-fr quaere_fw-la if_o the_o juror_n at_o the_o return_n of_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la amercement_n amercement_n make_v default_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v because_o the_o party_n may_v be_v claim_v at_o the_o first_o day_n but_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la they_o shall_v 10_o e._n 4._o 19_o 1_o e._n 3._o 12._o if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n appear_v the_o court_n peine_fw-fr demand_v sur_fw-fr peine_fw-fr may_v charge_v they_o to_o inquire_v if_o any_o of_o the_o other_o juror_n be_v within_o the_o town_n after_o the_o return_n and_o if_o they_o find_v they_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v demand_v upon_o a_o pein_n and_o if_o they_o come_v not_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v roll_v tit_n trial._n 632._o a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v and_o six_o other_o juror_n be_v swear_v to_o try_v the_o challenge_n who_o find_v he_o indifferent_a and_o thereupon_o the_o challenge_v juror_n fine_v for_o depart_v when_o he_o be_v challenge_v jury_n be_v demand_v but_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o which_o default_n he_o be_v fine_v the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o other_o juror_n inquire_v of_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o other_o party_n than_o will_v have_v challenge_v he_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v treit_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o because_o then_o the_o king_n will_v have_v lose_v his_o fine_a 36_o h._n 6._o 27._o if_o a_o juror_n appear_v and_o be_v adjourn_v upon_o pain_n juror_n adjourn_v upon_o pain_n pain_n and_o make_v default_n in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o his_o companion_n of_o the_o jury_n because_o the_o court_n know_v not_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n li._n 8._o 41._o a_o verdict_n be_v take_v from_o the_o foreman_n agree_v fine_v for_o give_v a_o verdict_n before_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o jury_n to_o which_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o assent_v and_o damage_n assess_v to_o 20_o s._n in_o trespass_n and_o assault_n and_o afterward_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 11._o be_v fine_v for_o give_v their_o verdict_n before_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v 40_o assize_n 10._o where_o a_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v a_o fine_a joint_a the_o fine_a must_v not_o be_v joint_a joint_o impose_v on_o they_o be_v not_o legal_a but_o they_o must_v be_v several_o fine_v because_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o offence_n of_o another_o et_fw-la nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la alieni_fw-la delicto_fw-la for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v rutilius_n fecit_fw-la aemilius_n plectitur_fw-la lib._n 11._o 42._o a_o man_n strike_v a_o juror_n at_o westm_n sit_v juror_n punishment_n for_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o court_n who_o pass_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v thereof_o indict_v and_o arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o attaint_v his_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o stay_v there_o in_o prison_n all_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cu●_n off_o and_o his_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n ha●ds_n 41_o assize_n p._n 25._o and_o now_o our_o juror_n see_v what_o punishment_n it_o be_v to_o strike_v he_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court._n let_v he_o hold_v his_o hand_n from_o other_o lest_o the_o same_o judgement_n light_n on_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o upon_o every_o first_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la with_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la 10_o s._n shall_v be_v return_v in_o issue_n upon_o every_o person_n empanel_v and_o upon_o the_o second_o writ_n 20_o s._n and_o upon_o the_o three_o 30_o s._n issue_n issue_n and_o upon_o every_o writ_n that_o shall_v be_v further_o award_v to_o try_v any_o issue_n to_o double_v the_o issue_n last_o afore_o specify_v until_o a_o full_a jury_n be_v swear_v and_o these_o issue_n be_v return_v upon_o a_o summon_v not_o summon_v tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n of_o another_o or_o himself_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n he_o than_o have_v will_v be_v chargeable_a for_o it_o and_o any_o man_n cattle_n upon_o this_o land_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o it_o but_o if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n return_v a_o juror_n summon_v who_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o legal_o summon_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o so_o lose_v issue_n the_o vnder-sheriff_n shall_v pay_v he_o double_v the_o value_n of_o the_o issue_n lose_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o and_o the_o 2_o e._n 6._o 32._o and_o note_v the_o law_n have_v be_v so_o careful_a to_o punish_v all_o offender_n who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o bias_n and_o corrupt_v the_o jury_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o juries_n themselves_o if_o they_o receive_v money_n to_o give_v their_o verdict_n or_o any_o otherwise_o pre-ingage_a themselves_o to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n all_o which_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a verdict_n may_v be_v give_v what_o punishment_n shall_v that_o jury_n have_v which_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n such_o a_o punishment_n that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o civil_a cause_n it_o be_v without_o example_n and_o sure_o if_o the_o juror_n do_v bear_v it_o in_o their_o mind_n their_o verdict_n will_v be_v always_o ground_v upon_o their_o evidence_n and_o not_o upon_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o any_o partiality_n to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n wherefore_o if_o the_o juror_n give_v a_o false_a verdict_n which_o be_v perjury_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o party_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o attaint_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o attaint_n attaint_n common-plea_n upon_o which_o 24_o of_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o county_n be_v to_o be_v the_o juror_n who_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o same_o evidence_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o petite_fw-fr jury_n and_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o verdict_n but_o no_o other_o against_o it_o and_o if_o these_o 24._o who_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a ju●y_n find_v it_o a_o false_a verdict_n then_o follow_v ●●is_o terrible_a and_o heavy_a judgement_n at_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o petite_fw-fr jury._n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v loose_v liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la for_o attaint_n judgement_n in_o attaint_n ever_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v so_o infamous_a as_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o of_o any_o jury_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n 3._o that_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 4._o that_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v throw_v out_o of_o door_n 5._o that_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o throw_v down_o 6._o that_o their_o tree_n shall_v be_v root_v up_o 7._o that_o their_o meadow-ground_n shall_v be_v plough_v up_o 8._o that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o goal_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o he_o lose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o unjust_a verdict_n so_o odious_a be_v perjury_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o this_o
assisas_fw-la in_o com_n n._n capiend_n assign_v ꝑ_n formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n venntam_fw-la infra_fw-la nominat_fw-la j._n a._n quam_fw-la infra_fw-la script_n h._n c._n ꝑ_n atturnat_fw-la suos_fw-la infra_fw-la content_n &_o jur_fw-fr jure_fw-la unde_fw-la infra_fw-la fit_a mentio_fw-la exact_v similit_fw-la vener_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la de_fw-la infra_fw-la content_v dicend_v electi_fw-la triati_fw-la &_o jurati_fw-la fuer_fw-la super_fw-la quo_fw-la pnd_n h._n ꝑ_n quendam_fw-la j._n b._n de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la h._n c._n manutentione_n exitus_fw-la interius_fw-la junet_n coram_fw-la pfat_fw-mi just_n jur_fw-fr pnd_n in_o evidentijs_fw-la oftend_v &_o dic_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o recite_v the_o evidence_n true_o unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o qd_n jur_n pnd_n veredict_v suum_fw-la de_fw-la &_o suꝑ_n infra_fw-la content_a pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la h._n reddant_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la pd_v j._n a._n ꝑ_n quendam_fw-la c._n j._n de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la demurrer_n demurrer_n dic_fw-la qd_n materia_fw-la ꝑd_n ꝑ_n pfat_fw-mi h._n c._n jur_fw-fr breed_fw-mi suꝑius_fw-mi in_o evidentiis_fw-la ostent_n minus_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existic_a ad_fw-la pro_fw-la band_n exitum_fw-la interius_fw-la junct_n pro_fw-la parte_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la h._n quodque_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la materiam_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la pnd_n in_o evident_a ostent_n necesse_fw-la necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la ꝑ_n legem_fw-la terr_v tenet_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficient_a mater_fw-la jur_n pnd_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la ostens_fw-la idem_fw-la i._o petit_fw-la judic_n &_o quod_fw-la jur_fw-fr de_fw-fr veridict_n svo_fw-la suꝑ_n exit_fw-la pnd_a reddend_n exoneretur_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la infra_fw-la spec_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la dampn_fw-la suis_fw-la occasione_n de_fw-fr tent_n debiti_fw-la illius_fw-la sibi_fw-la addiundi_fw-la cari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pnd_n h._n c._n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la suffic_n mater_fw-la in_o join_v join_v lege_fw-la ad_fw-la manutenen_fw-la exit_fw-la infra_fw-la content_a pro_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la h._n jur_fw-fr breed_fw-mi suꝑius_fw-mi in_o evident_a ostens_fw-la qd_n ipse_fw-la ꝑat_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la pnd_n j._n non_fw-la dedicit_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la respond_v sed_fw-la verificationem_fw-la illam_fw-la admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusat_fw-la pet_n judic_n &_o qd_n breed_fw-mi j._n ab_fw-la actione_n sva_fw-la breed_fw-mi versus_fw-la eum_n habend_v precludatur_fw-la ac_fw-la qd_n jur_n breed_fw-mi de_fw-fr veredict_v svo_fw-la suꝑ_n exit_z breed_fw-mi reddend_v onerentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o precedent_n of_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o now_o at_o this_o day_n the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n by_o their_o attorney_n do_v appear_v and_o the_o jury_n likewise_o do_v appear_v and_o be_v swear_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o sir_n t._n w._n sergeant_n at_o law_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n so_o and_o so_o and_o repeat_v it_o true_o and_o do_v require_v the_o juror_n to_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o j._n c._n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o evidence_n and_o allegation_n aforesaid_a allege_v be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o maintain_v the_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n need_v not_o nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n wherefore_o for_o default_n of_o sufficient_a evidence_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n that_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a of_o give_v their_o verdict_n be_v discharge_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v from_o have_v a_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a matter_n in_o evidence_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v no_o answer_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o that_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v then_o the_o jury_n may_v give_v damage_n if_o judgement_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n a_o bill_n of_o exception_n memorand_fw-fr that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n sc_fw-la ebor._fw-la sc_fw-la an._n 1650._o before_o t._n p._n and_o w._n justice_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o take_v of_o assize_n in_o the_o say_a county_n assign_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n which_o j._n s._n in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n before_o himself_o by_o bill_n do_v prosecute_v against_o e._n b._n suppose_v by_o the_o say_a bill_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o declaration_n or_o what_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o issue_n and_o then_o what_o the_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a be_v etc._n etc._n which_o here_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n out_o of_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o jury_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o say_v t._n b._n of_o and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o he_o likewise_o desire_v the_o judge_n aforesaid_a that_o they_o will_v inform_v the_o jury_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o surrender_v aforesaid_a out_o of_o court_n make_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a justice_n the_o aforesaid_a surrender_n of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n make_v out_o of_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a do_v affirm_v to_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n by_o which_o the_o say_a thomas_n for_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a matter_n to_o the_o say_a juror_n in_o evidence_n show_v do_v not_o appear_v etc._n etc._n do_v request_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v this_o present_a bill_n which_o do_v contain_v in_o it_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a above_o by_o he_o to_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a show_v by_o which_o the_o say_a report_n clayton_n report_n justice_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n this_o bill_n have_v seal_v at_o d._n aforesaid_a 1._o westm_n 2._o 31._o 13_o e._n 1._o when_o the_o justice_n will_v not_o allow_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n upon_o prayer_n if_o the_o party_n implead_v tender_a the_o same_o unto_o they_o in_o write_v and_o require_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o exception_n seal_v be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o roll_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n the_o justice_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o and_o if_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o seal_n the_o court_n shall_v procee_v to_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o exception_n this_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 31._o before_o which_o statute_n a_o man_n may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o error_n in_o law_n either_o in_o redditione_n judicii_fw-la in_o redditione_n executionis_fw-la or_o in_fw-la processu_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o error_n in_o law_n must_v be_v apparent_a in_o the_o record_n or_o for_o error_n in_o sait_fw-fr by_o allege_v matter_n out_o of_o the_o record_n as_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n etc._n etc._n before_o judgement_n but_o the_o mischief_n be_v if_o either_o party_n do_v offer_v any_o exception_n pray_v the_o justice_n to_o allow_v it_o and_o the_o justice_n overrule_a it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v never_o enter_v of_o record_n this_o the_o party_n can_v not_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o it_o neither_o appear_v within_o the_o record_n nor_o be_v any_o error_n in_o fait_fw-fr but_o in_o law_n and_o so_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v without_o remedy_n until_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v this_o act_n extend_v to_o all_o court_n to_o all_o action_n and_o to_o both_o party_n and_o to_o those_o who_o come_v in_o their_o place_n as_o to_o the_o vouchee_n etc._n etc._n who_o come_v in_o loco_fw-la tenentis_fw-la it_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o all_o plea_n dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a etc._n etc._n to_o prayer_n to_o be_v receive_v oier_n of_o any_o record_n or_o deed_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o ●o_o all_o challenge_n of_o juror_n and_o any_o material_a evidence_n give_v to_o any_o jury_n which_o by_o the_o court_n be_v overrule_v 2_o inst_z foe_fw-mi 427._o all_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o seal_v the_o bill_n of_o exception_n yet_o if_o one_o do_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o all_o refuse_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n in_o they_o all_o and_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n ground_v upon_o this_o statute_n command_v they_o to_o put_v their_o seal_n juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la periculo_fw-la quod_fw-la incumbit_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la the_o party_n must_v pray_v the_o justice_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n but_o if_o they_o deny_v it_o they_o may_v be_v
sufficien_fw-fr in_o lege_fw-la existunt_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la manutenend_n &_o proband_n exit_fw-la breed_fw-mi pro_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la a._n f._n superius_fw-la ad_fw-la patriam_fw-la junct_n quam_fw-la ad_fw-la excludend_n domin_n regem_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la bonor_n breed_fw-mi habend_v ad_fw-la quas_fw-la breed_fw-mi attorn_a domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la respondit_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquod_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la allegavit_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n pet_n judicium_fw-la ac_fw-la quod_fw-la breed_fw-mi bona_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la informatione_fw-la spec_fw-la ei_fw-la reliberentur_fw-la quodque_fw-la ipse_fw-la quoad_fw-la premissa_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la curia_fw-la dimittatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o agreement_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n general_o and_o yet_o the_o special_a agreement_n maintain_v the_o issue_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o evidence_n do●h_v not_o warrant_v prove_v regula_n regula_n and_o maintain_v the_o u●ny_n same_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o issue_n that_o evidence_n be_v defective_a and_o may_v be_v demur_v upon_o upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o a_o bond_n date_v at_o york_n it_o factum_fw-la non_fw-fr ●st_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o to_o prove_v the_o bond_n make_v in_o another_o place_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o bond_n nor_o warrant_n the_o issue_n because_o the_o delivery_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v where_o the_o dare_v be_v but_o the_o witness_n prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o prove_v but_o sure_o if_o this_o be_v find_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o bond_n deliver_v before_o the_o date_n 31_o h._n 6._o plo._n 7._o roll_n 677._o but_o infancy_n or_o make_v by_o dure_v can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la lib._n 5._o whelpdales_n case_n 119._o because_o thereby_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o voidable_a otherwise_o of_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o monk_n for_o there_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a and_o so_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o so_o of_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o husband_n disagree_v to_o it_o or_o by_o husband_n and_o feme_fw-fr non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la of_o the_o wife_n in_o a_o assize_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr nul_fw-fr disseisin_n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o release_n after_o the_o disseisin_n but_o a_o release_n before_o the_o disseisin_n he_o may_v for_o release_n release_n then_o there_o be_v no_o disseisin_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n if_o the_o tenant_n join_v the_o mouse_n warranty_n warranty_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o right_n by_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v 1._o inst_z 283._o regular_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o a_o warrant_n or_o authority_n aught_o to_o be_v plead_v regula_n regula_n but_o note_n in_o all_o case_n where_o one_o can_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n there_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o evidence_n as_o for_o example_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o one_o can_v justify_v the_o death_n or_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o special_o but_o he_o may_v give_v it_o in_o evidence_n and_o so_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o house_n against_o thief_n and_o robber_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o any_o thing_n do_v by_o sewer_n sewer_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n after_o take_v the_o general_n issue_n the_o defendant_n can_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o thing_n that_o go_v in_o discharge_n regula_n regula_n of_o the_o action_n as_o in_o debt_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o release_n nor_o a_o grant_n to_o cut_v tree_n release_n release_n to_o repair_v upon_o nul_fw-fr waist_n fait_fw-fr nor_o make_v of_o a_o ditch_n to_o amend_v the_o meadow_n but_o that_o he_o only_o lop_v the_o be_v be_v tree_n he_o may_v if_o be_v be_v assign_v in_o succidendo_fw-la arbores_n etc._n etc._n neither_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o all_o statute_n statute_n tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v dispunishable_a of_o waist_n can_v he_o give_v in_o evidence_n this_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 28._o for_o the_o discharge_v aught_o to_o be_v plead_v because_o it_o admit_v a_o cause_n of_o action_n without_o it_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n and_o asset_n inter_fw-la marus_fw-la asset_n asset_n in_o issue_n it_o be_v good_a evidence_n that_o they_o sell_v land_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o money_n and_o so_o that_o they_o recover_v damage_n in_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n 3_o h._n 6._o 3._o in_o a_o issue_n upon_o villeinage_n regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n villeinage_n villeinage_n a_o villain_n in_o gross_a be_v no_o evidence_n dyer_n 48._o in_o waist_n by_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o montague_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o fitz._n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n ne_o grant_n a_fw-fr pas_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o never_o attorn_v or_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o attornment_n at_o his_o election_n dyer_n 31._o in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n trespass_n trespass_n say_v that_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v 6_o acre_n in_o d._n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n can_v give_v in_o evidence_n other_o 6._o acre_n in_o d._n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n because_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o 6_o acre_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n dyer_n 23._o in_o rescous_a by_o the_o lord_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o rescous_a rescous_a defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v by_o vavasour_n and_o bryan_n and_o so_o if_o he_o say_v nothing_o be_v behind_o in_o avowry_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o t._n 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o avowry_n avowry_n in_o assize_n feoffment_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o feoffment_n feoffment_n do_v not_o enfeoff_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o the_o deed_n and_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o infeoff_v upon_o condition_n find_v if_o the_o attorney_n make_v it_o without_o condition_n this_o well_o prove_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 13_o e._n 4._o 4._o if_o one_o plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o jointment_n to_o his_o companion_n or_o of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n the_o other_o may_v say_v ne_z enfeoffa_o pas_fw-fr and_o give_v the_o matter_n in_o evidence_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v instruct_v the_o jury_n of_o the_o law_n 18_o e._n 4._o 29._o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n any_o thing_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n regula_n regula_n which_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n trespass_n by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n upon_o not_o trespass_n trespass_n guilty_a you_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o warden_n 4_o e._n 4._o 7._o so_o in_o trespass_n of_o a_o house_n that_o he_o have_v no_o house_n there_o or_o the_o freehold_a of_o another_o and_o not_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v good_a evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a but_o in_o trespass_n of_o good_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v the_o property_n be_v in_o another_o although_o it_o be_v in_o a_o replevin_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n in_o trespass_n because_o possession_n maintain_v the_o action_n against_o all_o but_o the_o owner_n but_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o give_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a see_v before_o cap._n evidence_n 27_o h._n 8._o 25._o but_o in_o trover_n trover_n trover_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v good_a evidence_n 5_o h._n 7._o 3._o cessavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d count_n that_o of_o diverse_a land_n hold_v by_o cessavit_fw-la cessavit_fw-la entire_a service_n upon_o non_fw-la tenuit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la hold_v by_o several_a service_n be_v good_a evidence_n for_o he_o have_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o action_n 10_o h._n 7._o 24._o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n for_o the_o defendant_n by_o evidence_n to_o regula_n regula_n convey_v to_o himself_o the_o same_o interest_n and_o title_n ●_o good_a evidence_n as_o in_o trespass_n of_o goshawk_n not_o guilty_a
that_o the_o sow_n be_v with_o pigg_n when_o she_o be_v take_v and_o afterward_o cast_v her_o pig_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v damage_n for_o say_v bro._n aridg_n do_fw-mi general_n issue_n 88_o this_o be_v a_o special_a take_n in_o law_n dower_n of_o rent_n hill_n ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr poit_fw-fr dower_n dower_n horton_n i_o s._n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o husband_n payable_a at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o day_n and_o so_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o law_n and_o demand_v judgement_n thirm_v you_o shall_v say_v general_o quod_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr poit_fw-fr and_o give_v your_o case_n in_o evidence_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la bene_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o doubt_n of_o the_o lie_v gent_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o credit_v the_o law_n and_o evidence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v 11_o h._n 4._o 88_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_v for_o year_n who_o be_v oust_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n lease_v for_o year_n who_o sow_v the_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n claim_v the_o emblement_n 85._o emblement_n knivets_n case_n lib._n 5._o 85._o by_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o mere_a right_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o possession_n they_o shall_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v no_o right_n and_o that_o the_o mere_a right_n be_v in_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o mean_a profit_n but_o as_o to_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n to_o take_v the_o emblement_n this_o be_v good_a matter_n of_o justification_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o plead_v it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o residue_n note_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o emblement_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n determin_n his_o interest_n to_o the_o land_n but_o his_o right_n to_o the_o emblement_n remain_v it_o suffice_v to_o prove_v the_o substance_n without_o any_o precise_a circumstance_n regula_n substance_n circumstance_n regard_n to_o the_o circumstance_n as_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v that_o with_o a_o dagger_n the_o offender_n give_v another_o a_o mortal_a wound_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o evidence_n it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o sword_n rapier_n club_n bill_n or_o any_o other_o weapon_n the_o offender_n upon_o this_o evidence_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o the_o mortal_a wound_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o weapon_n be_v but_o the_o circumstance_n yet_o some_o weapon_n aught_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o so_o if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n be_v indict_v for_o kill_v of_o j._n s._n and_o that_o a._n stroke_n and_o the_o other_o be_v abettor_n to_o prove_v that_o b._n stroke_n be_v sufficient_a etc._n etc._n manslaughter_n upon_o a_o indictment_n must_v be_v find_v if_o prove_v because_o the_o kill_n be_v substance_n upon_o which_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v indictment_n for_o ●urther_n of_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n may_v be_v general_a viz._n that_o the_o prisoner_n felonice_n voluntary_a &_o ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la sva_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la etc._n etc._n percusserunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o allege_v the_o special_a matter_n which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n prepense_a so_o if_o a_o thief_n in_o rob_v kill_v the_o man_n that_o resist_v he_o or_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v without_o any_o provocation_n or_o without_o malice_n prepense_a that_n can_v be_v actual_o prove_v the_o law_n adjudge_v this_o murder_n and_o imply_v the_o malice_n and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o offender_n may_v be_v indict_v general_o that_o they_o kill_v of_o malice_n prepense_n for_o the_o malice_n employ_v by_o law_n give_v in_o evidence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o general_a indictment_n lib._n 9_o 67._o machallye_v case_n so_o of_o a_o indictment_n as_o accessary_a to_o 2._o to_o prove_v accessary_a to_o 1._o be_v sufficient_a lib._n 9_o 119._o in_o cromwel_n case_n lib._n 4._o 12._o although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v justify_v he_o must_v justify_v the_o same_o word_n &_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o nar._n or_o else_o he_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n that_o be_v the_o variance_n in_o evidence_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o may_v justify_v although_o he_o vary_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o pars_fw-la copyhold_n in_o pilkintons_n case_n style_n 450._o roll_n say_v if_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n be_v show_v to_o prove_v a_o customary_a estate_n the_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o estate_n must_v also_o be_v prove_v otherwise_o the_o proof_n be_v not_o good_a forger_n totum_fw-la &_o pars_fw-la quality_n of_o the_o word_n and_o may_v set_v forth_o the_o coherent_a word_n as_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n murderer_n the_o defendant_n may_v show_v that_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o hare_n and_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o reference_n to_o kill_v of_o hare_n upon_o the_o issue_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o land_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la breed_fw-mi secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la breed_fw-mi to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v customary_a land_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o late_o grant_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotul_fw-la curiae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o copy_n before_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n to_o find_v the_o custom_n or_o that_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v grantable_a or_o demiseable_a by_o custom_n leon._n 55._o kemp_n and_o carter_n case_n forger_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o demise_n of_o the_o site_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r._n and_o terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o deed_n of_o the_o site_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n exceptis_fw-la duabus_fw-la clausuris_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v good_a evidence_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o construe_v terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o land_n not_o except_v be_v terrae_fw-la dominicales_fw-la and_o so_o the_o count_n be_v satisfy_v by_o that_o evidence_n leon_n 139._o atkins_n and_o hales_n case_n debt_n against_o a_o executor_n upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o the_o executor_n meddle_v and_o administer_v administravit_fw-la plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o then_o refuse_v in_o court_n and_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o that_o several_a sum_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o administrator_n it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n 1._o that_o if_o a_o administrator_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n administer_v without_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o executor_n can_v give_v such_o administration_n in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v his_o issue_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o executor_n have_v administer_v he_o can_v not_o refuse_v and_o so_o the_o administration_n be_v grant_v without_o cause_n and_o what_o he_o do_v be_v without_o warrant_n and_o no_o administration_n jeon_n 134._o hawkins_n and_o law_n case_n at_o bury_v assize_n 1682._o before_o judge_n windham_n the_o executor_n give_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o administrator_n in_o evidence_n and_o allow_v but_o there_o what_o the_o administrator_n do_v be_v by_o the_o executor_n consent_v in_o mr._n lun_n and_o his_o mother_n case_n a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr can_v give_v in_o evidence_n 1682._o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la praeter_fw-la a_o judgement_n replication_n and_o issue_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v fraudulent_a the_o obligee_n who_o have_v the_o judgement_n be_v deny_v to_o have_v evidence_n about_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o swear_v to_o have_v asset_n for_o himself_o and_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o thing_n before_o judge_n windham_n at_o bedford_n assize_n 1682._o his_o retain_v of_o good_n to_o pay_v himself_o for_o he_o can_v retain_v but_o if_o he_o take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n although_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la he_o may_v retain_v for_o a_o debt_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o plead_v this_o in_o barr_n for_o
high_a nature_n than_o the_o bond_n the_o rent_n be_v real_a and_o the_o other_o of_o record_n but_o the_o bond_n extinguish_v the_o contract_n for_o the_o arrear_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la comput_fw-la asset_fw-la etc._n etc._n acceptance_n of_o rent_n due_a the_o last_o day_n and_o a_o rent_n acceptance_n rent_n acquittance_n thereof_o discharge_v all_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o lib._n 3._o 65._o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o as_o high_a a_o estate_n destroy_v the_o prescription_n etc._n etc._n a_o seizure_n and_o condemnation_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o forfeit_a issue_n trover_n trespass_n vide_fw-la roll_n 1._o part_n 1._o 2._o a_o custom_n plead_v in_o trover_n to_o take_v corn_n to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n and_o cro._n eliz._n 433._o &_o 262._o promise_n imperfect_a issue_n good_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o trespass_n in_o trover_n of_o a_o horse_n that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a ostler_n and_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o he_o at_o livery_n and_o die_v be_v good_a upon_o not_o guilty_a roll_n 1._o part_n 22._o upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o consideration_n and_o a_o simple_a promise_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o one_o or_o a_o conditional_a promise_n this_o do_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n leon_n 173._o must_z and_o hopper_n case_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o perfect_a no_o evidence_n can_v be_v apply_v neither_o can_v the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o a_o issue_n as_o whether_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o date_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n brown_a 2._o 47._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_v to_o pay_v 20_o s._n at_o payment_n payment_n the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o 7._o day_n of_o may_n upon_o payment_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o payment_n before_o the_o 7._o day_n and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n if_o this_o be_v a_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o payment_n and_o acceptance_n before_o the_o day_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n saviles_n report_n 96._o bond_n against_o richardson_n and_o so_o say_v cook_n 1._o institutes_n 212._o the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v but_o circumstance_n and_o if_o the_o obligee_n or_o feoffee_n receive_v the_o money_n at_o another_o place_n or_o before_o the_o day_n it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o a_o lesser_a sum_n before_o the_o day_n but_o more_o 47._o upon_o issue_n of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o evidence_n of_o payment_n a_o month_n before_o and_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n dyer_n brown_n and_o welsh_a say_v this_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n because_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n there_o be_v no_o duty_n land_n the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o act_n on_o one_o day_n be_v not_o a_o act_n do_v on_o another_o day_n as_o if_o a_o executor_n plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n it_o be_v not_o good_a evidence_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n by_o the_o testator_n for_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o issue_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o duty_n remain_v at_o the_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o plead_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v special_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n vide_fw-la devant_fw-fr 198._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n be_v pu●_n only_o for_o necessity_n of_o trial_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o payment_n be_v the_o substance_n why_o be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v as_o well_o as_o to_o find_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o collateral_a condition_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v money_n but_o to_o do_v some_o collateral_a thing_n as_o to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n a_o robe_n or_o ring_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o stranger_n such_o collateral_a condition_n be_v more_o strict_o to_o be_v observe_v vide_fw-la 1_o inst_z 212._o note_v if_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o continuance_n plea_n puis_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n plea_n puis_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n or_o demur_v to_o this_o plea_n yet_o the_o court_n must_v also_o consider_v of_o the_o first_o demurrer_n for_o if_o upon_o that_o stand_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v his_o action_n the_o court_n can_v give_v judgement_n for_o he_o howsoever_o the_o latter_a issue_n or_o demurrer_n pass_v but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o first_o have_v be_v a_o issue_n for_o than_o nothing_o be_v confess_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o then_o that_o have_v be_v utter_o relinquish_v by_o a_o second_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n hob._n 81._o with_o a_o quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o this_o plea_n be_v plead_v the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la can_v proceed_v to_o take_v the_o inquest_n neither_o can_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v there_o but_o in_o bank_n bul_v 92._o 93._o per_fw-la doderige_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n trover_n trover_n if_o the_o defendant_n derive_v a_o title_n from_o a_o stranger_n this_o amount_n to_o the_o general_a issue_n otherwise_o if_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n 186._o and_o baylment_n of_o the_o good_n to_o deliver_v to_o another_o and_o delivery_n according_o amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o it_o bul_v 3._o part_n 209._o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o for_o enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n freehold_n trespass_n freehold_n land_n if_o one_o plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o be_v his_o freehold_n here_o be_v to_o ●e_v but_o one_o issue_n join_v viz._n by_o he_o that_o claim_v the_o interest_n for_o upon_o that_o issue_n all_o depend_v if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o his_o servant_n have_v no_o colour_n and_o in_o regard_n what_o may_v be_v aver_v may_v be_v prove_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n it_o will_v not_o be_v averment_n averment_n impertinent_a to_o draw_v a_o short_a scheme_n of_o averment_n with_o which_o i_o will_v conclude_v to_o alter_v qualify_v or_o abridge_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o apt_a word_n in_o the_o deed_n whereupon_o deed._n averment_n have_v upon_o or_o against_o a_o deed._n to_o ground_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n to_o a._n the_o son_n of_o b._n and_o he_o have_v two_o son_n of_o that_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o he_o have_v two_o manor_n of_o that_o name_n which_o son_n or_o manor_n be_v intend_v may_v be_v aver_v and_o so_o may_v a_o consideration_n of_o a_o deed_n that_o be_v beside_o but_o consideration_n consideration_n not_o that_o be_v against_o the_o express_a consideration_n of_o the_o deed_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n either_o enlarge_v or_o restrain_v it_o nor_o can_v a_o use_n against_o or_o beside_o the_o express_a use_n in_o the_o deed_n but_o where_o no_o use_n be_v express_v or_o incertain_o use_v use_v express_v it_o may_v and_o also_o to_o reconcile_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o indenture_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a lib._n 2._o 75._o but_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v utter_o incertain_a no_o averment_n shall_v help_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o j._n s_o to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o estate_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o life_n may_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v for_o her_o jointure_n dyer_n 146._o lib._n 4._o 4._o record_n upon_o or_o against_o a_o record_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n grant_v to_o i_o by_o a_o new_a name_n be_v all_o one_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o have_v another_o or_o a_o old_a name_n dyer_n 37._o 44._o a_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o or_o beside_o a_o record_n or_o any_o 11._o a_o fine_a take_v by_o r._n m._n esq_n and_o return_v by_o r._n m._n militem_fw-la upon_o the_o ded._n p._n the_o record_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v against_o in_o error_n yeluerton_n 33._o cro._n 2._o part_n 11._o thing_n that_o be_v within_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v aver_v therefore_o the_o date_n of_o a_o recognisance_n express_v to_o be_v take_v at_o dale_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v take_v at_o sale_n but_o such_o a_o averment_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o record_n may_v be_v admit_v as_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v before_o the_o inrollment_n be_v both_o in_o one_o term_n the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o common_a recovery_n