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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n island_n point_n south_n 2,699 5 9.6321 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01426 The discoueries of the world from their first originall vnto the yeere of our Lord 1555. Briefly written in the Portugall tongue by Antonie Galuano, gouernour of Ternate, the chiefe island of the Malucos: corrected, quoted, and now published in English by Richard Hakluyt, sometimes student of Christ church in Oxford; Tratato. Que compôs o nobre & notavel capitão Antonio Galvão, dos diversos & desvayrados caminhos, por onde nos tempos passados a pimenta & especearia veyo da India ás nossas partes. English Galvão, António, d. 1557.; Hakluyt, Richard, 1552?-1616. 1601 (1601) STC 11543; ESTC S105675 96,105 110

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low_a country_n but_o keep_v the_o hill_n and_o we_o read_v of_o nimrode_n who_o 130._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n build_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n intend_v thereby_o to_o save_v himself_o if_o there_o shall_v come_v any_o more_o such_o flood_n therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o which_o first_o come_v to_o be_v sailor_n be_v those_o which_o dwell_v in_o the_o east_n in_o the_o province_n of_o china_n although_o other_o contrariwise_o hold_v they_o which_o dwell_v in_o the_o west_n as_o in_o syria_n to_o have_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o sea_n soon_o after_o the_o flood_n but_o this_o contention_n about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o navigation_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o scythian_n and_o egyptian_n 1._o who_o be_v at_o great_a variance_n and_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o each_o of_o they_o challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o first_o sea_n travail_n but_o omit_v all_o jar_n and_o difference_n thereabouts_o i_o will_v apply_v myself_o to_o my_o 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and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o a_o haven_n of_o it_o call_v guliguli_fw-la guliguli_fw-la where_o they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o take_v a_o village_n stand_v by_o the_o river_n where_o they_o find_v dead_a man_n hang_v in_o the_o house_n for_o the_o people_n there_o be_v eater_n of_o man_n flesh_n here_o the_o portugal_n burn_v the_o ship_n wherein_o francis_n serrano_n be_v for_o she_o be_v old_a and_o rot_a they_o go_v to_o a_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v in_o 8._o degree_n towards_o the_o south_n south_n where_o they_o jade_a clove_n nutmeg_n and_o mace_n in_o a_o junco_n or_o bark_n which_o francis_n serrano_n buy_v here_o they_o say_v that_o not_o far_o from_o the_o island_n of_o banda_n there_o be_v a_o island_n where_o there_o breed_v nothing_o else_o but_o snake_n and_o the_o most_o be_v in_o one_o cave_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o levant_n sea_n hard_a 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and_o in_o 35._o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n he_o find_v a_o river_n which_o they_o of_o brasill_n call_v parana-guaçu_a that_o be_v the_o great_a water_n he_o see_v there_o sign_n of_o silver_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o rio_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o silver_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o go_v far_a because_o he_o like_v the_o country_n well_o but_o he_o return_v back_o again_o into_o spain_n and_o make_v account_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o don_n fernando_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n the_o government_n thereof_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o 10._o whereupon_o he_o provide_v three_o ship_n and_o with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1515._o he_o go_v again_o into_o that_o kingdom_n but_o he_o be_v there_o slay_v these_o solisses_n be_v great_a discoverer_n in_o those_o part_n and_o spend_v therein_o their_o life_n and_o good_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1512._o john_n ponce_n of_o leon_n which_o have_v be_v 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thither_o although_o his_o company_n dissuade_v he_o from_o that_o action_n but_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a valour_n with_o those_o soldier_n that_o he_o have_v be_v 290._o he_o resolve_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o that_o ieoperdie_o he_o go_v therefore_o from_o dariene_n the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n carry_v some_o indian_n of_o the_o country_n with_o he_o to_o be_v his_o guide_n and_o he_o march_v overthwart_o the_o land_n sometime_o quiet_o sometime_o in_o war_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v careca_n he_o find_v negro_n captive_n with_o curl_a hair_n discover_v this_o valboa_n come_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n on_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o the_o say_a
in_o 20._o degree_n and_o inform_v don_n henry_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o country_n by_o the_o moor_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o fernan_n lopez_n de_fw-fr savado_n to_o give_v knowledge_n thereof_o to_o pope_n martin_n trust_v to_o make_v these_o thing_n commodious_a to_o holy_a church_n upon_o which_o knowledge_n the_o pope_n grant_v indulgence_n and_o everlasting_a pardon_n enterprise_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n demand_v of_o he_o unto_o those_o which_o shall_v die_v in_o this_o enterprise_n after_o this_o 7._o in_o the_o year_n 1443._o don_n henry_n command_v antony_n gonsales_n to_o carry_v back_o the_o slave_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v and_o to_o ransom_n they_o in_o their_o country_n which_o he_o do_v and_o the_o moor_n give_v they_o in_o truck_v for_o they_o again_o black_a moor_n with_o curl_a hair_n and_o some_o gold_n so_o that_o now_o that_o place_n be_v call_v rio_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la call_v that_o be_v the_o golden_a river_n whereby_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o discovery_n may_v be_v the_o more_o increase_v not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v out_o another_o name_n nunnez_fw-fr tristan_n who_o come_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o arguin_n arguin_n where_o he_o take_v more_o slave_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1444._o hereupon_o also_o one_o lansarote_n a_o groom_n of_o don_n gilians_n chamber_n with_o other_o associate_v with_o he_o armed_z out_o certain_a ship_n garze_n which_o go_v coast_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o garze_n where_o they_o take_v two_o hundred_o slave_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1445._o there_o go_v as_o captain_n of_o a_o bark_n one_o gonsalo_n de_fw-fr syntra_fw-la 9_o a_o esquire_n belong_v to_o don_n henry_n into_o those_o part_n and_o he_o go_v on_o land_n where_o he_o be_v take_v with_o six_o or_o seven_o more_o of_o his_o company_n which_o place_n be_v therefore_o call_v after_o his_o name_n syntra_fw-la angra_n the_o gonsaluo_n de_fw-fr syntra_fw-la this_o be_v the_o first_o loss_n which_o the_o portugal_n receive_v in_o their_o discovery_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v don_n henry_n send_v out_o three_o caravel_n wherein_o go_v as_o captain_n antony_n gonsales_n diego_n aloizio_n and_o gomes_n perez_n who_o have_v their_o direction_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o rio_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la nor_o to_o bear_v themselves_o disorderly_a but_o to_o travail_v in_o peace_n and_o to_o convert_v as_o many_o infidel_n as_o they_o can_v to_o christianity_n but_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v by_o they_o for_o they_o return_v without_o do_v any_o memorable_a act_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1446._o another_o esquire_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v denis_n fernandes_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n 13._o enter_v into_o these_o discovery_n more_o to_o win_v fame_n then_o to_o reap_v commodity_n by_o they_o and_o he_o be_v in_o his_o voyage_n come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o sanaga_n sanaga_n stand_v between_o 15._o and_o 16._o degree_n of_o latitude_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o he_o take_v certain_a negro_n and_o not_o content_v therewith_o he_o go_v forward_o and_o discover_v cape_n verde_v verde_v stand_v in_o 14._o degree_n on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o there_o he_o set_v up_o upon_o the_o land_n a_o cross_n of_o wood_n and_o then_o return_v with_o great_a contentation_n in_o the_o year_n 1447._o one_o nunnez_fw-fr tristan_n go_v forth_o to_o discover_v in_o a_o caravell_n 14._o and_o he_o pass_v the_o aforesaid_a cape_n verde_v and_o rio_n grande_n grande_n and_o go_v pass_v it_o unto_o another_o stand_n beyond_o it_o in_o 12._o degree_n where_o he_o be_v also_o take_v with_o 18._o portugal_n more_a but_o the_o ship_n come_v home_o again_o in_o safety_n conduct_v by_o four_o or_o five_o which_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o negro_n in_o this_o year_n also_o 1447._o it_o happen_v that_o there_o come_v a_o portugal_n ship_n through_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a tempest_n be_v force_v to_o run_v westward_n more_o than_o willing_o the_o man_n will_v and_o at_o last_o they_o fall_v upon_o a_o island_n which_o have_v seven_o city_n city_n and_o the_o people_n speak_v the_o portugal_n tongue_n and_o they_o demand_v if_o the_o moor_n do_v yet_o trouble_n spain_n whence_o they_o have_v flee_v for_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n don_n roderigo_n the_o boatswain_n of_o the_o ship_n bring_v home_o a_o little_a of_o the_o sand_n and_o sell_v it_o unto_o a_o goldsmith_n of_o lisbon_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o have_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o gold_n don_n pedro_n understand_v this_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n cause_v all_o the_o thing_n thus_o bring_v home_o and_o make_v know_v to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o house_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v that_o those_o island_n whereunto_o the_o portugal_n be_v thus_o drive_v be_v the_o antile_n or_o new_a spain_n allege_v good_a reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n which_o here_o i_o omit_v because_o they_o serve_v not_o to_o my_o purpose_n but_o all_o their_o reason_n seem_v to_o agree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v that_o country_n which_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la spagna_n in_o the_o year_n 1449._o the_o king_n don_n alfonso_n give_v licence_n unto_o his_o uncle_n don_n henry_n to_o inhabit_v the_o island_n of_o the_o açore_n age_n which_o be_v long_o before_o discover_v 1._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1458._o this_o king_n go_v into_o africa_n inhabit_v and_o there_o he_o take_v the_o town_n call_v alcaçer_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1461._o he_o command_v signior_n mendez_n a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o house_n to_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o arguin_n take_v whereof_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o government_n build_v as_o to_o his_o lieutenant_n ibidem_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1462._o there_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n three_o genowais_o of_o good_a parentage_n 1._o the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v call_v antony_n de_fw-fr noli_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o two_o the_o one_o be_v his_o brother_n the_o other_o be_v his_o nephew_n and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v his_o several_a ship_n crave_v liberty_n of_o don_n henry_n to_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v which_o be_v grant_v they_o other_o say_v genowais_o that_o the_o place_n which_o they_o discover_v be_v those_o which_o antiquity_n call_v the_o gorgade_n hesperides_n and_o dorcades_n but_o they_o name_v they_o mayo_n saint_n jago_n and_o saint_n philip_n because_o they_o discover_v they_o on_o those_o saint_n day_n but_o they_o be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o the_o island_n of_o antonio_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v 1463._o this_o good_a noble_a man_n don_n henry_n die_v 1463._o lean_v from_o cape_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr discover_v unto_o the_o mountain_n call_v sierra_n leona_n leona_n stand_v on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n in_o 8._o degree_n of_o latitude_n where_o no_o man_n have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1469._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n do_v let_v out_o for_o yearly_o rend_v the_o trade_n of_o guiney_n unto_o one_o call_v fernan_n gomez_n 2._o which_o country_n afterward_o be_v call_v the_o mine_n farm_n he_o let_v it_o out_o for_o five_o year_n for_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o reyes_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v of_o our_o english_a money_n 138._o l._n 17._o ●_o 9_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o add_v unto_o his_o lease_n this_o condition_n that_o every_o year_n he_o shall_v discover_v a_o hundred_o league_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v ibidem_fw-la which_o be_v 1470._o this_o king_n go_v into_o africa_n with_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n where_o they_o take_v the_o town_n of_o arzila_n take_v and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tanger_n flee_v out_o for_o fear_n take_v and_o that_o he_o take_v also_o it_o seem_v that_o good_a fortune_n follow_v a_o courageous_a attempt_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o fernan_n gomes_n give_v commandment_n that_o the_o coast_n shall_v be_v discover_v as_o it_o lay_v ibidem_fw-la which_o be_v undertake_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr s._n be_v and_o john_n de_fw-fr scovar_n mina_n and_o they_o go_v and_o find_v the_o mine_n in_o 5._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o next_o year_n ibidem_fw-la which_o be_v 1472._o one_o fernando_n da_fw-mi poo_n discover_v the_o island_n now_o call_v after_o his_o name_n poo_n also_o about_o this_o time_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n principe_fw-la and_o deal_v principe_n be_v discover_v stand_v under_o the_o line_n with_o the_o firm_a land_n also_o benin_n wherein_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n catarina_n reach_v to_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-it catarina_n stand_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o line_n in_o 3._o degree_n the_o man_n
the_o mouth_n which_o they_o name_v bocca_fw-it de_fw-it dragpm_fw-mi or_o the_o dragon_n mouth_n and_o they_o take_v their_o course_n hard_o by_o the_o coast_n where_o they_o find_v three_o small_a island_n which_o they_o name_v los_fw-la testigos_n testigos_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cubagua_n the_o witness_n beyond_o which_o stand_v the_o island_n of_o cubagua_n where_o be_v great_a fish_n of_o muscle_n pearl_n where_o also_o as_o they_o say_v there_o spring_v a_o well_o of_o ail_v and_o beyond_o that_o island_n they_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o frail_n roques_n etc._n aruba_n and_o curaçao_n with_o other_o small_a one_o all_o along_o the_o bay_n and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o cabo_n de_fw-fr vela_n and_o discover_v along_o the_o coast_n almost_o 200._o league_n vela_n from_o whence_o they_o cross_v over_o to_o hispaniola_n have_v have_v also_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n call_v beata_fw-la beata_fw-la in_o this_o same_o year_n 1497._o on_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n one_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n by_o the_o king_n emmanuels_n commandment_n to_o india_n with_o 3._o ship_n chapter_n wherein_o there_o go_v for_o captain_n vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n paulus_n de_fw-fr gama_n his_o brother_n and_o nicolas_n coello_n with_o 120._o man_n with_o who_o also_o there_o go_v one_o ship_n lade_v only_o with_o victual_n and_o in_o 14._o day_n they_o come_v unto_o cape_n verde_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n jago_n where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v along_o the_o coast_n beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n sperança_n whereupon_o they_o erect_v certain_a pillar_n of_o stone_n and_o so_o come_v unto_o mosambique_n stand_v in_o 15._o degree_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o line_n mosambique_n where_o they_o stay_v not_o long_o but_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o mombaza_n melinde_n and_o unto_o melinde_n where_o the_o king_n of_o that_o place_n give_v they_o pilot_n which_o conduct_v they_o into_o india_n in_o which_o discovery_n they_o find_v out_o los_fw-la baxos_n do_v padua_n padua_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o flat_n of_o padua_n in_o the_o year_n 1498._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_v they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o city_n of_o calicut_n calicut_n and_o panana_n where_o they_o remain_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n they_o set_v sail_v towards_o the_o north_n discover_v the_o coast_n all_o along_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o angediva_fw-la which_o stand_v on_o that_o side_n in_o 15._o degree_n of_o latitude_n where_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n and_o so_o they_o depart_v from_o angediva_fw-la in_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1499._o and_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n about_o melinde_n towards_o the_o north_n 3._o or_o 4._o degree_n &_o from_o thence_o they_o sail_v unto_o the_o say_a city_n and_o so_o unto_o mosambique_n again_o and_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n sail_v along_o by_o the_o coast_n and_o then_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n lib._n have_v be_v in_o the_o voyage_n 26._o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1499_o on_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o november_n there_o depart_v from_o palos_n one_o vincent_n yannez_fw-fr pinson_n and_o his_o nephew_n aries_n pinson_n with_o four_o ship_n well_o appoint_v at_o their_o own_o coast_n and_o charge_n to_o discover_v the_o new_a world_n under_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o with_o commandment_n not_o to_o touch_v there_o where_o the_o admiral_n columbus_n have_v be_v and_o so_o they_o go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v and_o pass_v the_o line_n to_o the_o southward_a augustine_n and_o discover_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n stand_v on_o that_o side_n in_o 8._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o there_o they_o write_v on_o the_o rind_n of_o pine_n tree_n the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n also_o the_o year_n and_o day_n when_o they_o arrive_v there_o they_o fight_v with_o the_o people_n of_o brasil_n but_o get_v nothing_o tambal_n they_o take_v their_o course_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n towards_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o river_n maria_n tambal_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v take_v thirty_o and_o odd_a prisoner_n lucas_n the_o chief_a place_n where_o they_o touch_v be_v the_o cape_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o angle_n or_o point_n of_o s._n luke_n dolce_fw-it and_o tierra_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la humos_fw-la the_o river_n of_o marannon_n and_o of_o the_o amazon_n and_o rio_n dolce_fw-it or_o the_o sweet_a river_n and_o other_o place_n along_o the_o coast_n and_o they_o come_v to_o ten_o degree_n of_o latitude_n on_o the_o north_n side_n where_o they_o lose_v two_o ship_n and_o their_o company_n and_o remain_v in_o that_o 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month_n and_o on_o saint_n michael_n day_n come_v unto_o it_o where_o he_o embark_v himself_o against_o the_o will_n of_o chiape_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o coast_n who_o wish_v he_o not_o to_o do_v so_o because_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o he_o but_o he_o desirous_a to_o have_v it_o know_v that_o he_o have_v be_v upon_o those_o sea_n go_v forward_o and_o come_v back_o again_o to_o land_n in_o safety_n and_o with_o great_a contentment_n bring_v with_o he_o good_a store_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o pearl_n which_o there_o they_o take_v for_o which_o good_a service_n of_o his_o don_n ferdinando_n the_o king_n great_o favour_v and_o honour_v he_o this_o year_n 1513._o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n alfonsus_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o goa_n towards_o the_o straight_a of_o mecha_n with_o twenty_o ship_n 7._o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n and_o batter_v it_o discover_v and_o pass_v forward_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o 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come_v on_o land_n in_o jucatan_n stand_v in_o 20._o degree_n of_o latitude_n at_o a_o point_n which_o they_o call_v punta_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duenna_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o point_n of_o lady_n which_o be_v the_o first_o place_n wherein_o they_o have_v see_v temple_n and_o building_n of_o lime_n and_o stone_n the_o people_n here_o go_v better_o apparel_v then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n they_o have_v cross_n which_o they_o worship_v set_v they_o upon_o their_o tomb_n when_o they_o be_v bury_v whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v in_o that_o place_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n among_o they_o and_o some_o say_v that_o thereabouts_o be_v the_o seven_o city_n city_n they_o go_v round_o about_o it_o towards_o the_o north_n which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o whence_o they_o turn_v back_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n with_o some_o example_n of_o gold_n and_o man_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o 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of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1518._o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n diego_n velasques_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n send_v his_o nephew_n john_n de_fw-fr grisalua_n with_o four_o ship_n &_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o jucatan_n 17._o and_o they_o find_v in_o their_o way_n the_o island_n of_o acuzamil_n cosumel_n stand_v towards_o the_o north_n in_o 19_o degree_n and_o name_v it_o santa_n cruz_n because_o they_o come_v to_o it_o the_o three_o of_o may._n ascension_n they_o coast_v the_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o come_v to_o a_o island_n call_v ascension_n because_o they_o come_v unto_o it_o upon_o ascension_n day_n hunduras_n they_o go_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o it_o stand_v in_o 16._o degree_n of_o latitude_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v back_o because_o they_o can_v find_v no_o place_n to_o go_v out_o at_o and_o from_o hence_o they_o go_v round_o about_o it_o to_o another_o river_n 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panuco_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o panuco_n stand_v 500_o league_n from_o the_o point_n of_o florida_n in_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n but_o the_o people_n resist_v they_o in_o every_o place_n many_o of_o they_o also_o be_v kill_v in_o chila_n who_o the_o savage_n flay_v and_o eat_v hang_v up_o their_o skin_n in_o their_o temple_n in_o memorial_n of_o their_o valiantness_n notwithstanding_o all_o thi●_n francis_n de_fw-fr garay_n go_v thither_o the_o next_o year_n and_o beg_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n of_o the_o emperor_n because_o he_o see_v in_o it_o some_o show_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o year_n 1519._o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n fernando_n cortes_n go_v from_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la spania_n with_o 11._o ship_n and_o 550._o spaniard_n in_o they_o 6._o the_o first_o place_n where_o he_o go_v on_o land_n be_v the_o island_n of_o cosumel_n where_o they_o immediate_o destroy_v all_o the_o idol_n and_o set_v cross_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n etc._n from_o this_o island_n they_o go_v and_o arrive_v on_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o jucatan_n at_o the_o point_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duenna_n or_o the_o point_n of_o lady_n tavasco_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o tavasco_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o city_n fast_o by_o call_v potoncian_n environ_v with_o wood_n victoria_n and_o the_o house_n be_v build_v with_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o cover_v with_o tile_n they_o fight_v there_o eager_a and_o there_o appear_v unto_o they_o s._n james_n on_o horseback_n which_o increase_v their_o courage_n they_o call_v that_o city_n victoria_n and_o they_o be_v the_o first_o people_n which_o be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spaniard_n obedience_n in_o all_o new_a spain_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v discover_v the_o coast_n till_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o place_n name_v s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllhua_n vllhua_n distant_a as_o they_o say_v from_o mexico_n where_o the_o king_n muteçuma_n be_v 60._o or_o 70._o league_n and_o there_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o his_o that_o govern_v that_o province_n name_v tendilli_n which_o give_v they_o good_a entertainment_n although_o they_o understand_v not_o one_o another_o but_o cortes_n have_v 20._o woman_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v marine_n bear_v in_o tha●_n country_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o new_a spain_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o marine_a and_o aguilar_n serve_v as_o interpreter_n tendilli_n present_o give_v knowledge_n of_o this_o unto_o muteçuma_n that_o a_o kind_n of_o beard_a people_n be_v arrive_v in_o his_o country_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o castillian_n but_o he_o be_v trouble_v upon_o that_o news_n for_o his_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o be_v devil_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o such_o people_n as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v shall_v destroy_v his_o law_n and_o country_n and_o be_v lord_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o send_v gift_n unto_o cortes_n in_o value_n 20._o thousand_o ducat_n but_o will_v not_o come_v to_o he_o because_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllhua_n be_v then_o no_o place_n for_o a_o navy_n to_o ride_v in_o cortes_n send_v francis_n de_fw-fr mont●io_n and_o the_o pilot_n antony_n alaminos_n in_o two_o brigandine_n to_o discover_v that_o coast_n who_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v ride_v without_o danger_n they_o come_v to_o panuco_n stand_v in_o 23._o degree_n northward_o 24._o from_o whence_o they_o come_v back_o upon_o a_o agreement_n to_o go_v unto_o culuacan_n be_v a_o haven_n of_o more_o safety_n they_o set_v sail_v but_o cortes_n go_v by_o land_n westward_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o man_n on_o horseback_n zempoallan_n and_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o city_n call_v zempoallan_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o another_o town_n call_v chiavitztlan_n chiavitztlan_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o town_n as_o with_o all_o the_o country_n beside_o he_o make_v league_n to_o be_v against_o muteçuma_n and_o when_o he_o know_v that_o his_o ship_n be_v come_v he_o go_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o build_v a_o town_n cruz._n and_o call_v it_o villa_n rica_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_fw-fr from_o whence_o he_o send_v unto_o charles_n the_o emperor_n a_o present_a and_o make_v report_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o how_o he_o determine_v to_o go_v to_o mexico_n and_o to_o visit_v muteçuma_n and_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n and_o because_o his_o people_n shall_v not_o rise_v in_o mutiny_n as_o they_o begin_v he_o destroy_v all_o his_o ship_n cortes_n present_o go_v from_o villa_n rica_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_n leave_v there_o 150._o spanish_a horseman_n and_o many_o indian_n to_o serve_v
234._o they_o be_v resist_v at_o the_o first_o but_o quick_o put_v the_o people_n to_o the_o worst_a and_o keep_v they_o for_o ever_o after_o in_o subjection_n in_o this_o same_o year_n 1524._o one_o roderigo_n de_fw-fr bastidas_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v 21._o people_n and_o govern_v the_o country_n of_o santa_n martha_n where_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o soldier_n to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o a_o certain_a town_n they_o join_v with_o peter_n villa-forte_n and_o he_o be_v sometime_o his_o entire_a friend_n do_v help_v to_o kill_v he_o with_o dagger_n lie_v in_o his_o bed_n afterwards_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lugo_n and_o don_n alfonso_n his_o son_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o place_n which_o use_v themselves_o like_o covetous_a tyrant_n whereof_o grow_v much_o trouble_n in_o this_o same_o year_n also_o 1524._o after_o that_o the_o licenciate_n lucas_n vasques_n de_fw-fr aillon_n have_v obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o government_n of_o chicora_n 7._o he_o arm_v for_o that_o purpose_n certain_a ship_n from_o the_o city_n of_o santo_n domingo_n and_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o to_o inhabit_v it_o but_o he_o be_v lose_v with_o all_o his_o company_n leave_v nothing_o do_v worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o of_o so_o much_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n as_o have_v be_v get_v in_o the_o antiles_n by_o so_o many_o spaniard_n little_a or_o none_o remain_v but_o the_o most_o part_n be_v spend_v and_o consume_v and_o no_o good_a thing_n do_v in_o this_o year_n 1524._o cortes_n send_v one_o christopher_n de_fw-fr olid_n with_o a_o fleet_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n to_o receive_v the_o victual_n and_o munition_n which_o alonso_n the_o contreras_n have_v prepare_v and_o to_o discover_v and_o people_n the_o country_n about_o cape_n de_fw-fr higueras_n and_o the_o honduras_n 243._o and_o to_o send_v diego_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n by_o sea_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n from_o thence_o even_o to_o darien_n to_o find_v out_o the_o straight_a which_o be_v think_v to_o run_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v he_o send_v also_o two_o ship_n from_o panuco_n to_o search_v along_o the_o coast_n unto_o florida_n he_o command_v also_o certain_a brigandine_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n from_o zacatullan_n unto_o panama_n this_o christopher_n de_fw-fr olid_n come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o diego_n velasquez_n against_o cortes_n and_o so_o set_v sail_n and_o go_v on_o land_n hard_o by_o puerto_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n stand_v in_o 10._o degree_n to_o the_o north_n and_o build_v a_o town_n which_o he_o call_v triumpho_fw-la de_fw-mi la_fw-fr cruz._n he_o take_v gil_n gonzales_n de_fw-fr auila_n prisoner_n and_o kill_v his_o nephew_n and_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v with_o he_o all_o save_v one_o child_n and_o show_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o cortes_n who_o have_v spend_v in_o that_o expedition_n thirty_o thousand_o castellan_n of_o gold_n to_o do_v he_o pleasure_v withal_o cortes_n understand_v hereof_o the_o same_o year_n 1524._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n to_o seek_v christopher_n the_o olid_a to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o 251._o and_o also_o to_o discover_v carry_v with_o he_o three_o hundred_o spanish_a footman_n and_o horseman_n and_o quahutimoc_n king_n of_o mexico_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o come_v to_o the_o town_n call_v la_fw-fr villa_n del_fw-it espiritu_n santo_fw-it he_o require_v guide_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o tavasco_n and_o xicalanco_n and_o they_o send_v he_o ten_o of_o their_o principal_a man_n for_o guide_n who_o give_v he_o also_o a_o map_n of_o cotton_n wool_n wool_n wherein_o be_v paint_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n from_o xicalanco_n unto_o naco_n and_o nito_o and_o even_o as_o far_o as_o nicaragua_n with_o their_o mountain_n hill_n field_n meadow_n valley_n river_n city_n and_o town_n and_o cortes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v for_o three_o ship_n which_o be_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o medellin_n to_o follow_v he_o along_o the_o coast_n in_o this_o year_n 1524._o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o izancanac_n 257._o where_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n quahutimoc_n and_o the_o mexican_n that_o be_v in_o his_o company_n be_v conspire_v against_o he_o and_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o which_o he_o hang_v the_o king_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a mazatlan_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mazaclan_n tiaca_n and_o after_o that_o to_o tiaca_n the_o head_n city_n of_o a_o province_n so_o call_v stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n and_o here_o about_o they_o begin_v to_o find_v the_o train_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o they_o go_v to_o seek_v zuzullin_n and_o so_o they_o go_v to_o zuzullin_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o nito_n from_o nito_n cortes_n with_o his_o own_o company_n and_o all_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o find_v there_o depart_v to_o the_o shore_n or_o strand_n call_v la_fw-fr ba●a_fw-fr de_fw-fr sant_n andres_n 268._o and_o find_v there_o a_o good_a haven_n he_o build_v a_o town_n in_o that_o place_n and_o call_v it_o natividad_n de_fw-fr nuestra_fw-es senora_n sennora_fw-es from_o hence_o cortes_n go_v to_o the_o town_n of_o truxillo_n stand_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o honduras_n truxillo_n where_o the_o spaniard_n dwell_v there_o do_v entertain_v he_o well_o honduras_n and_o while_o he_o be_v there_o there_o arrive_v a_o ship_n which_o bring_v news_n of_o the_o stir_n in_o mexico_n in_o cortes_n his_o absence_n whereupon_o he_o send_v word_n to_o gonsalo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n to_o march_v with_o his_o company_n from_o naco_n to_o mexico_n by_o land_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n unto_o quahutemallan_n 273._o because_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a plain_a and_o safe_a way_n and_o he_o leave_v as_o captain_n in_o truxillo_n fernando_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n his_o cousin_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v by_o sea_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o jucatan_n to_o chalchicoeca_n now_o call_v sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllhua_n and_o so_o to_o medellin_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mexico_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v have_v be_v from_o thence_o 18._o month_n and_o have_v go_v five_o hundred_o league_n travail_v often_o out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o endure_v much_o hardness_n in_o the_o year_n 1525._o francis_n pizarro_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n go_v from_o panama_n to_o discover_v peru_n stand_v beyond_o the_o line_n toward_o the_o south_n 2._o which_o they_o call_v nueva_n castillia_n peru._n the_o governor_n pedro_n arias_n will_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o this_o expedition_n because_o of_o the_o evil_a news_n which_o his_o captain_n francis_n vezerra_n have_v bring_v francis_n pizarro_n go_v first_o in_o a_o ship_n have_v with_o he_o 124._o soldier_n and_o almagro_n go_v after_o he_o in_o another_o ship_n with_o 70._o man_n he_o come_v to_o rio_n de_fw-fr san_n juan_n stand_v in_o three_o degree_n where_o he_o get_v two_o thousand_o pesoe_n of_o gold_n and_o not_o find_v pizarro_n he_o go_v to_o seek_v he_o repent_v his_o do_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o mishap_n that_o he_o have_v but_o he_o go_v first_o to_o a_o island_n call_v isla_n del_fw-it gorgona_n gorgona_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o call_v isla_n del_fw-it gallo_n gallo_n and_o to_o the_o river_n call_v rio_n del_fw-it peru_n stand_v in_o two_o degree_n northward_o peru._n whereof_o so_o many_o famous_a country_n take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o rio_n de_fw-fr san_n francisco_n passaos_n and_o to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr passaos_n where_o they_o pass_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n vejo_fw-es and_o come_v to_o puerto_n vejo_n stand_v in_o one_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o line_n from_o whence_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o river_n of_o chinapanpa_n tumbez_n tumbez_n payta_n and_o payta_n stand_v in_o 4._o or_o 5._o degree_n where_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o king_n atabalipa_n and_o of_o the_o exceed_a wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o his_o palace_n which_o news_n move_v pizarro_n speedy_o to_o return_v home_o again_o to_o panama_n and_o so_o into_o spain_n and_o to_o request_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o he_o also_o obtain_v he_o have_v spend_v above_o three_o year_n before_o in_o this_o discovery_n not_o without_o endure_v great_a travail_n and_o peril_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1525._o there_o be_v send_v out_o of_o spain_n a_o fleet_v of_o seven_o ship_n 9_o whereof_o be_v captain_n general_a don_n garsia_n de_fw-fr loaisa_n to_o the_o island_n of_o maluco_n ●2_n they_o go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o groin_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o island_n
of_o the_o canary_n and_o go_v to_o brasill_n where_o they_o find_v a_o island_n in_o two_o degree_n matthew_n and_o name_v it_o s._n matthew_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v inhabit_v because_o they_o find_v in_o it_o orange_n tree_n hog_n and_o hen_n in_o cave_n and_o upon_o the_o rind_n of_o most_o of_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v grave_v portugal_n letter_n show_v that_o the_o portugal_n have_v be_v there_o 17._o year_n before_o that_o time_n 28_n a_o patache_n or_o pinnace_n of_o they_o pass_v the_o straight_a of_o magellane_n have_v in_o her_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr resaga_n and_o run_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n and_o nova_fw-la spagna_n they_o declare_v all_o their_o success_n unto_o cortes_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o friar_n garsia_n de_fw-fr loaisa_n be_v pass_v to_o the_o island_n of_o clove_n but_o of_o this_o fleet_v the_o admiral_n only_o come_v thither_o wherein_o be_v captain_n one_o martin_n mingues_fw-la de_fw-fr car●hova_n for_o loaisa_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n die_v by_o the_o way_n all_o the_o moor_n of_o maluco_n be_v find_v well_o affection_a to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1525._o the_o pilot_n stephen_n gomes_n go_v from_o the_o port_n of_o the_o groin_n towards_o the_o north_n to_o discover_v the_o straight_a unto_o the_o malucos_fw-la by_o the_o north_n 601._o to_o who_o they_o will_v give_v no_o charge_n in_o the_o fleet_v of_o friar_n garsia_n de_fw-fr loaisa_n 5._o but_o yet_o the_o earl_n don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr andrada_n and_o the_o doctor_n beltram_n and_o the_o merchant_n christopher_n de_fw-fr sarro_n furnish_v a_o gallion_n for_o he_o and_o he_o go_v from_o the_o groin_n in_o galicia_n to_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o to_o the_o point_n of_o florida_n sail_v by_o day_n because_o he_o know_v not_o the_o land_n he_o pass_v the_o bay_n angra_n and_o the_o river_n enseada_n and_o so_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o he_o come_v to_o cape_n razo_n in_o 46._o 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the_o valley_n of_o xauxa_n and_o méete_v with_o the_o river_n parso_fw-la bulcasban_n cay_n parima_n hiucax_n with_o other_o which_o make_v it_o very_o broad_a and_o great_a it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o out_o of_o this_o lake_n run_v the_o river_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr san_n francisco_n and_o by_o this_o mean_a the_o river_n come_v to_o be_v so_o great_a lake_n for_o the_o river_n that_o come_v out_o of_o lake_n be_v big_a than_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o spring_n in_o the_o year_n 1517._o one_o pamphilus_n de_fw-fr naruaez_n go_v out_o of_o s._n lucar_n de_fw-fr barameda_n to_o be_v general_a of_o the_o coast_n and_o land_n of_o florida_n as_o far_o as_o rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n 310._o and_o have_v with_o he_o five_o ship_n 600._o soldier_n 100_o horse_n beside_o a_o great_a sum_n and_o quantity_n of_o victual_n armour_n clothing_n and_o other_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o go_v on_o land_n where_o his_o desire_n be_v but_o go_v on_o land_n somewhat_o near_o to_o 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bird_n and_o such_o like_a the_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o this_o place_n be_v high_a and_o strong_a very_a light_n and_o so_o swift_a runner_n that_o they_o will_v take_v dear_a at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o will_v not_o grow_v weary_a though_o they_o run_v a_o whole_a day_n from_o apalachen_n they_o go_v to_o a_o town_n call_v aute_fw-la aute_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o to_o xamo_n a_o poor_a country_n with_o small_a sustenance_n xamo_n these_o people_n bring_v up_o their_o child_n very_o tender_o and_o make_v great_a lamentation_n when_o any_o of_o they_o die_v they_o neither_o weep_v nor_o lament_v at_o the_o death_n of_o any_o old_a body_n here_o the_o people_n desire_v the_o spaniard_n to_o cure_v their_o sick_a folk_n for_o they_o have_v many_o disease_a and_o certain_a of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o extreme_a poverty_n assay_v it_o and_o use_v prayer_n and_o it_o please_v god_n that_o they_o do_v indeed_o recover_v as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v as_o those_o which_o 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xalisco_n and_o tell_v nun_n the_o gusman_n that_o they_o have_v find_v token_n of_o pearl_n he_o go_v into_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o go_v to_o seek_v the_o pearl_n he_o discover_v along_o the_o coast_n above_o 150._o league_n they_o say_v that_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr grijalua_n sail_v three_o hundred_o league_n from_o tecoantepec_n without_o see_v any_o land_n thomas_n but_o only_o one_o island_n which_o he_o name_v the_o isle_n of_o saint_n thomas_n because_o he_o come_v unto_o it_o on_o that_o saint_n day_n it_o stand_v in_o 20._o degree_n of_o latitude_n in_o this_o year_n 1535._o pisarro_n build_v the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lima._n build_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o xauxa_n go_v to_o dwell_v there_o 23._o because_o it_o be_v a_o better_a country_n stand_v in_o 12._o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n in_o this_o same_o year_n of_o 1535._o he_o cause_v the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n to_o be_v build_v on_o a_o river_n side_n upon_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n truxillo_n stand_v in_o 8._o degree_n on_o that_o side_n he_o build_v also_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n jago_n in_o porto_n viejo_n u●ejo_fw-es beside_o many_o other_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o within_o the_o land_n where_o there_o breed_v many_o horse_n ass_n mule_n cow_n hog_n goat_n sheep_n and_o other_o beast_n also_o tree_n and_o plant_n but_o principal_o rosemary_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o sour_a fruit_n vine_n wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n radish_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o herbage_n and_o fruit_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n thither_o to_o be_v sow_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1535._o one_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o culco_n to_o the_o province_n of_o arequipa_n and_o chili_n chili_n reach_v beyond_o cusco_n towards_o the_o south_n unto_o 30._o degree_n this_o voyage_n be_v long_o and_o he_o discover_v much_o land_n suffer_v great_a hunger_n cold_a and_o other_o extremity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o ice_n which_o stop_v the_o run_n of_o the_o river_n so_o that_o man_n and_o horse_n die_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o cold_a about_o this_o time_n ferdinando_n pilarro_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n of_o atanillo_n for_o his_o brother_n francis_n pisarro_n &_o unto_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n he_o bring_v the_o government_n of_o 100_o league_n over_o and_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v discover_v 25._o and_o name_v it_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o toledo_n ferdinando_n pilarro_n go_v straight_o to_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n and_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n go_v to_o almagro_n into_o chili_n with_o the_o emperor_n patent_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n have_v receive_v the_o letter_n patent_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v he_o 27._o go_v straight_o from_o chili_n unto_o cusco_n to_o have_v it_o see_v it_o do_v appertain_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n they_o be_v mighty_o oppress_v with_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o their_o return_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o eat_v the_o horse_n which_o have_v die_v four_o month_n and_o a_o half_a before_o when_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o this_o same_o year_n 1535._o nunnez_fw-fr dacuna_n be_v governor_n of_o india_n diu._n while_o he_o be_v make_v a_o fortress_n at_o the_o city_n of_o diu_n he_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o river_n of_o indus_n be_v from_o thence_o 90._o or_o 100_o league_n towards_o the_o north_n under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n the_o captain_n name_n be_v vasques_n perez_n de_fw-fr san_n paio_fw-la also_o he_o send_v another_o army_n against_o badu_n the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n cambaia_n the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v cosesofar_o a_o renegado_n they_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o that_o mighty_a river_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n of_o the_o water_n whereof_o they_o find_v such_o trial_n as_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n write_v of_o it_o when_o alexander_n come_v thither_o in_o this_o year_n 1535._o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr alcazava_fw-fr go_v from_o seville_n with_o two_o ship_n and_o 240._o 13._o spaniard_n in_o they_o some_o say_v they_o go_v to_o new_a spain_n other_o that_o they_o go_v to_o maluco_n but_o other_o also_o say_v to_o china_n where_o they_o have_v be_v with_o ferdinando_n perez_n de_fw-fr andrada_n howsoever_o it_o be_v they_o go_v first_o unto_o the_o canary_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o straight_a of_o magelan_n without_o touch_v at_o the_o land_n of_o brasill_n or_o any_o part_n at_o all_o of_o that_o coast_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o straight_a in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o cold_a weather_n the_o soldier_n will_v ha●●_n have_v he_o turn_v back_o again_o but_o he_o will_v not_o he_o go_v into_o a_o haven_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o 53._o degree_n there_o the_o captain_n simon_n of_o alcazava_n command_v roderigo_n de_fw-fr 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wherein_o great_a store_n of_o indian_n dwell_v with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o discover_v and_o conquer_v the_o country_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o mine_n of_o potossi_n and_o to_o the_o town_n la_fw-fr plata_fw-la potossi_n which_o be_v 500_o league_n distant_a from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o cortes_n understand_v that_o his_o ship_n wherein_o fortunio_n ximenez_n be_v pilot_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n 98_o he_o send_v forth_o three_o ship_n to_o the_o place_n where_o guzman_n be_v and_o he_o himself_o go_v by_o land_n well_o accompany_v and_o find_v the_o ship_n which_o he_o seek_v all_o spoil_v and_o rifle_v when_o his_o three_o other_o ship_n be_v come_v about_o he_o go_v aboard_o himself_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n leave_v for_o captain_n of_o those_o which_o remain_v on_o land_n one_o andrew_n de_fw-fr tapia_n isle_n so_o he_o set_v sail_n and_o come_v to_o a_o point_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_v he_o 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latitude_n they_o find_v a_o mistake_v straight_a and_o pass_v through_o it_o towards_o the_o west_n they_o arrive_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o india_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o king_n of_o cathay_n and_o so_o come_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o thing_n howsoever_o it_o may_v seem_v either_o possible_a or_o not_o possible_a true_a or_o not_o true_a be_v yet_o so_o i_o find_v it_o leave_v to_o we_o record_v in_o the_o *_o history_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o 100_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n the_o emperor_n traiane_n prepare_v a_o army_n by_o sea_n upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n traiani_n and_o depart_v from_o they_o and_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n of_o zyzara_n and_o pass_v the_o straight_a of_o persia_n enter_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o sail_v towards_o india_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n till_o he_o come_v to_o that_o place_n where_o alexander_n have_v be_v and_o there_o he_o take_v certain_a ship_n which_o 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from_o thence_o they_o enter_v by_o the_o river_n phasis_n now_o phasso_n into_o pontus_n euxinus_n ibidem_fw-la and_o so_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o trapezunda_n stand_v in_o 40._o and_o odd_a degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o to_o that_o place_n come_v ship_v for_o the_o merchandise_n out_o of_o europe_n and_o africa_n it_o be_v further_a leave_v record_v concern_v this_o way_n of_o traffic_n 11._o that_o nicanor_n determine_v or_o have_v already_o begin_v to_o open_v above_o 120._o mile_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o pontus_n euxinus_n that_o they_o may_v come_v and_o go_v by_o water_n with_o their_o spice_n drug_n and_o other_o commodity_n there_o use_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o mischief_n happen_v that_o ptolemey_n ceraunos_n kill_v he_o and_o by_o his_o death_n this_o worthy_a and_o famous_a enterprise_n cease_v without_o effect_n but_o the_o other_o way_n be_v also_o at_o last_o lose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o turk_n ganges_n it_o please_v god_n to_o open_v another_o way_n to_o these_o merchandise_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o samatra_n the_o city_n of_o malacca_n and_o the_o island_n of_o java_n unto_o bengala_n and_o so_o carry_v they_o up_o the_o river_n ganges_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o agra_n from_o whence_o they_o travail_v over_o land_n unto_o another_o city_n stand_v near_o the_o river_n indus_n name_v boghar_n where_o they_o discharge_v because_o the_o city_n of_o laor_n cabor_n stand_v too_o far_o within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o mogores_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o great_a city_n of_o samarcand_n stand_v in_o the_o country_n of_o bactria_n samarcande_v and_o there_o the_o merchant_n of_o india_n persia_n and_o turkey_n meet_v bring_v thither_o their_o several_a commodity_n cathay_n as_o clothe_v of_o gold_n velvet_n chamolet_n scarlet_a and_o woollen_a clothes_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o cathay_n and_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o china_n wherehence_a they_o bring_v again_o gold_n silver_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n silk_n musk_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n and_o much_o rhubarb_n after_o this_o these_o merchandise_n barutti_n drug_n and_o spicery_n be_v carry_v in_o ship_n upon_o the_o indian_a sea_n unto_o the_o straight_a of_o ormus_n and_o to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n and_o be_v unlade_v in_o the_o city_n of_o balsara_n stand_v in_o 31._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v carry_v over_o land_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o aleppo_n damascus_n and_o barutti_n stand_v on_o the_o same_o side_n in_o 35._o degree_n and_o there_o the_o venetian_a galley_n or_o gallias_n which_o transport_v pilgrim_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n come_v and_o receive_v of_o those_o good_n in_o the_o year_n 1153._o
in_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n it_o be_v write_v that_o there_o come_v to_o lubec_n a_o city_n of_o germany_n one_o canoa_n with_o certain_a indian_n like_v unto_o a_o long_a barge_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o baccalaos_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n that_o germany_n do_v the_o german_n great_o woonder_v to_o see_v such_o a_o barge_n and_o such_o people_n not_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v nor_o understand_v their_o speech_n especial_o because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o knowledge_n of_o that_o country_n as_o now_o there_o be_v it_o may_v be_v credible_a that_o though_o the_o boat_n be_v small_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o huge_a sea_n yet_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n may_v bring_v they_o thither_o as_o we_o see_v in_o these_o our_o day_n that_o the_o almadie_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a boat_n come_v notwithstanding_o from_o quiloa_n mosambique_n and_o sofala_n to_o the_o island_n of_o s._n helena_n be_v a_o small_a spot_n of_o land_n stand_v in_o the_o main_a ocean_n off_o the_o coast_n of_o bona_n sperança_n so_o far_o separate_v in_o the_o year_n 1300._o after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a sultan_n of_o cayro_n command_v that_o the_o spicery_n and_o drug_n africanus_n and_o merchandise_n of_o india_n shall_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n 373._o as_o it_o be_v use_v before_o at_o which_o time_n they_o unlade_v on_o the_o arabian_a side_n at_o the_o haven_n of_o juda_n and_o carry_v they_o unto_o the_o house_n at_o mecca_n and_o the_o carrier_n of_o it_o be_v the_o pilgrim_n so_o that_o each_o prince_n use_v a_o custom_n to_o augment_v the_o honour_n and_o increase_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o country_n and_o these_o sultan_n have_v special_a regard_n to_o cayro_n from_o whence_o the_o ware_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n lybia_n africa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunez_n tremessen_n fez_n morocco_n suz_n and_o some_o of_o it_o be_v carry_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o tombuto_n tombuto_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o jalophos_n until_o afterward_o that_o the_o portugal_n do_v bring_v it_o about_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n as_o in_o place_n convenient_a we_o purpose_v to_o show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o year_n 1344._o king_n peter_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n reign_v in_o arragon_n the_o chronicle_n of_o his_o time_n report_n that_o one_o don_n luis_n of_o cerda_n son_n unto_o the_o son_n of_o don_n john_n of_o cerda_n crave_v aid_n of_o he_o to_o go_v and_o to_o conquer_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o canary_n island_n stand_v in_o 28._o degree_n of_o latitude_n to_o the_o north_n because_o they_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o which_o be_v a_o french_a man_n whereby_o in_o those_o day_n there_o grow_v a_o knowledge_n of_o those_o island_n in_o all_o europe_n and_o special_o in_o spain_n for_o such_o great_a prince_n will_v not_o begin_v nor_o enterprise_n thing_n of_o such_o moment_n without_o great_a certainty_n about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o english_a man_n call_v macham_n man_n who_o sail_v out_o of_o england_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o direct_a course_n by_o a_o tempest_n and_o arrive_v in_o that_o island_n and_o cast_v his_o anchor_n in_o that_o haven_n which_o now_o be_v call_v machico_n after_o the_o name_n of_o macham_n and_o because_o his_o lover_n be_v then_o seasick_a he_o there_o go_v on_o land_n with_o some_o of_o his_o company_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o ship_n weigh_v and_o put_v to_o sea_n leave_v he_o there_o whereupon_o his_o lover_n for_o thought_n die_v macham_n which_o great_o love_v she_o build_v in_o the_o island_n a_o chapel_n or_o hermitage_n to_o bury_v she_o in_o call_z it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n chapel_n and_o write_v or_o grave_v upon_o the_o stone_n of_o her_o tomb_n his_o name_n and_o she_o and_o the_o occasion_n whereupon_o they_o arrive_v there_o after_o this_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o boat_n all_o of_o a_o tree_n the_o tree_n be_v there_o of_o a_o great_a compass_n about_o and_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o it_o with_o those_o man_n of_o his_o company_n that_o be_v leave_v with_o he_o and_o fall_v with_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n without_o sail_n or_o oar_n and_o the_o moor_n among_o who_o he_o come_v take_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n and_o present_v he_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o that_o king_n also_o admire_v the_o accident_n send_v he_o and_o his_o company_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1395._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n reign_v in_o castille_n the_o information_n which_o macham_n give_v of_o this_o island_n and_o also_o the_o ship_n wherein_o he_o go_v thither_o move_v many_o of_o france_n and_o of_o castille_n to_o go_v and_o discover_v it_o and_o the_o great_a canary_n and_o they_o which_o go_v be_v principal_o the_o andaluze_n the_o biscayne_n and_o the_o guepus●oes_n carry_v with_o they_o many_o people_n and_o horse_n but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o voyage_n be_v they_o or_o the_o king_n but_o by_o who_o soever_o it_o be_v set_v out_o 1405._o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v the_o canary_n and_o land_v in_o they_o where_o also_o they_o take_v 150_o of_o the_o islander_n prisoner_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o this_o discovery_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o writer_n for_o some_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1405._o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o portugal_n discovery_n the_o chronicle_n of_o portugal_n have_v this_o record_n that_o after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n 1415._o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n with_o the_o prince_n don_n duarte_n or_o edward_n 1415._o and_o don_n peter_n and_o don_z henry_n his_o son_n with_o other_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o sail_v into_o africa_n where_o he_o take_v the_o great_a city_n of_o ceuta_n write_v stand_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o between_o 35._o and_o 36._o degree_n in_o latitude_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n when_o they_o be_v come_v from_o thence_o henry_n the_o king_n three_o son_n desirous_a to_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n &_o to_o discover_v strange_a &_o unknown_a country_n be_v then_o in_o algarbe_n give_v direction_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o mauritania_n 2._o for_o in_o those_o day_n none_o of_o the_o portugal_n have_v ever_o pass_v the_o cape_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr stand_v in_o 29._o degree_n of_o latitude_n non._n and_o for_o the_o better_a accomplish_n of_o this_o discovery_n the_o aforesaid_a don_n henry_n prepare_v a_o fleet_v &_o give_v commandment_n to_o the_o chief_a captain_n to_o proceed_v in_o discovery_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a cape_n forward_o which_o they_o do_v but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o another_o cape_n name_v bojador_n bojador_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o that_o dare_v go_v far_o or_o beyond_o it_o at_o which_o fearful_a and_o cowardly_a faintness_n of_o they_o the_o prince_n be_v exceed_o displease_v in_o the_o year_n 1417._o king_n john_n the_o second_o reign_v in_o castille_n and_o his_o mother_n lady_n katherine_n then_o use_v the_o government_n one_o monsieur_n reuben_n of_o bracamonte_n which_o be_v then_o admiral_n of_o france_n crave_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o canary_n with_o the_o title_n to_o be_v king_n of_o they_o for_o a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o call_a monsieur_n john_n betancourt_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o far_a also_o partly_o furnish_v out_o he_o depart_v from_o seville_n with_o a_o good_a army_n but_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a cause_n that_o move_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o this_o action_n be_v to_o discover_v and_o perfect_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n whereof_o macham_n before_o have_v give_v so_o much_o information_n but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o go_v unto_o the_o canary_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o friar_n call_v mendoza_n to_o be_v as_o bishop_n thereof_o admit_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o when_o they_o be_v land_v they_o win_v lancerota_n conquer_v forteventura_n gomera_n and_o ferro_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o send_v into_o spain_n many_o slave_n honey_n wax_n camfora_n or_o camfire_o hide_v orchall_n fig_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la and_o other_o merchandise_n whereof_o they_o make_v good_a profit_n and_o this_o army_n also_o as_o they_o report_v santo_n discover_v porto_n santo_n
the_o island_n that_o they_o inhabit_v be_v lancerota_n where_o they_o build_v in_o it_o a_o castle_n of_o stone_n for_o their_o better_a defence_n and_o security_n in_o the_o year_n 1418._o one_o john_n gonzales_n zarco_n 2._o and_o tristam_n vaz_n teixera_n household_n gentleman_n unto_o don_n henry_n the_o king_n three_o son_n perceive_v the_o desire_n that_o their_o master_n have_v to_o discover_v new_a country_n and_o willing_a in_o that_o course_n to_o do_v he_o some_o service_n crave_v of_o he_o a_o bark_n and_o licence_n to_o undertake_v the_o action_n which_o they_o obtain_v and_o sail_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n where_o they_o be_v overtake_v with_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n but_o they_o be_v succour_v by_o fall_v with_o the_o land_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o haven_n call_v santo_n where_o they_o land_v and_o remain_v two_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1420._o they_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n where_o they_o find_v the_o chapel_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o tomb_n 3._o whereupon_o the_o foresay_a macham_n have_v grave_v his_o name_n madera_n there_o be_v other_o that_o write_v that_o a_o certain_a castillian_a perceive_v the_o desire_n and_o favour_n to_o navigation_n which_o don_n henry_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v find_v the_o island_n of_o porto_n santo_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n they_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o it_o don_n henry_n send_v bartholomew_n perestrello_n john_n conzales_n zarco_n tristam_n vaz_n teixera_n and_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o likelihood_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v santo_n they_o go_v to_o porto_n santo_n and_o there_o remain_v two_o year_n and_o after_o that_o namely_o in_o the_o year_n 1420._o they_o sail_v also_o to_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n where_o they_o find_v the_o memorial_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a macham_n the_o english_a man_n as_o for_o mounseur_fw-fr betancourt_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o canary_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o action_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o for_o his_o heir_n a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o call_v monsieur_n menante_n spaniard_n who_o after_o that_o sell_v the_o say_v island_n of_o the_o canary_n unto_o one_o peter_n barba_n of_o seville_n there_o be_v other_o which_o speak_v otherwise_o and_o say_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr john_n betancourt_n go_v into_o france_n to_o prepare_v a_o new_a army_n about_o this_o conquest_n and_o leave_v there_o a_o nephew_n of_o he_o who_o because_o he_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v the_o war_n any_o long_o he_o sell_v the_o canary_n to_o don_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n three_o son_n for_o a_o certain_a thing_n that_o he_o give_v he_o in_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n in_o the_o year_n 1424._o they_o write_v that_o the_o say_a don_n henry_n prepare_v a_o navy_n and_o army_n to_o conquer_v these_o island_n 12._o wherein_o there_o go_v as_o captain_n general_a one_o don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o valiantness_n and_o warlike_a behaviour_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v the_o repulse_n whereupon_o don_n ferdinando_n consider_v the_o great_a charge_n and_o little_a or_o no_o good_a success_n he_o give_v over_o the_o action_n and_o return_v back_o again_o after_o this_o don_n henry_n resign_v over_o these_o island_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o aide_n which_o betancou●t_n have_v receive_v but_o the_o castillian_n agree_v not_o unto_o this_o report_n for_o they_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n nor_o don_n henry_n will_v render_v the_o island_n till_o they_o come_v in_o question_n before_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o 1431_o who_o full_o understand_v the_o matter_n give_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o island_n by_o order_n of_o judgement_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1431._o whereupon_o this_o contention_n cease_v touch_v the_o title_n of_o the_o canary_n between_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o castille_n these_o island_n be_v in_o number_n seven_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fortunatae_n stand_v in_o 28._o degree_n to_o the_o north_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v but_o 13._o hour_n and_o the_o long_a night_n as_o much_o lie_v distant_a from_o spain_n 200._o league_n and_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n 18._o league_n canarian_o the_o people_n be_v idolater_n and_o do_v eat_v their_o flesh_n raw_a for_o want_v of_o fire_n they_o have_v no_o iron_n and_o sow_v without_o any_o tool_n they_o till_v and_o raise_v the_o ground_n with_o ox_n horn_n and_o goat_n horn_n every_o island_n do_v speak_v a_o several_a language_n they_o take_v many_o wife_n and_o know_v they_o not_o carnal_o until_o they_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o superior_n they_o have_v diverse_a other_o paganish_a custom_n but_o now_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v plant_v among_o they_o the_o commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v wheat_n canary_n barley_n sugar_n wine_n and_o certain_a bird_n call_v canary_n bird_n much_o esteem_v in_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ferro_fw-la they_o have_v none_o other_o water_n but_o that_o which_o proceed_v in_o the_o night_n from_o a_o tree_n ferro_fw-la compass_v with_o a_o cloud_n whence_o water_n issue_v serve_v the_o whole_a island_n both_o man_n and_o cattle_n a_o thing_n notorious_a and_o know_v to_o very_a many_o in_o the_o year_n 1428._o it_o be_v write_v that_o don_n peter_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elder_a son_n be_v a_o great_a traveller_n he_o go_v into_o england_n france_n almain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o to_o other_o place_n and_o come_v home_o by_o italy_n take_v rome_n &_o venice_n in_o his_o way_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v a_o map_n of_o the_o world_n world_n which_o have_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o earth_n describe_v the_o straight_a of_o magelan_n be_v call_v in_o it_o the_o dragon_n tail_n the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n the_o forefront_n of_o africa_n discovery_n and_o so_o forth_o of_o other_o place_n by_o which_o map_n don_n henry_n the_o king_n three_o son_n be_v much_o help_v and_o further_v in_o his_o discovery_n it_o be_v tell_v i_o by_o francis_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la tavares_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1528._o don_n fernando_n the_o king_n son_n and_o heir_n do_v show_v he_o a_o map_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o study_n of_o alcobaza_n which_o have_v be_v make_v 120._o year_n before_o which_o map_n do_v set_v forth_o all_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v with_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n according_a as_o our_o late_a map_n have_v describe_v it_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o discover_v 4._o then_o now_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o travail_n pain_n and_o expense_n in_o this_o action_n of_o don_n henry_n yet_o he_o be_v never_o weary_a of_o his_o purpose_a discovery_n at_o length_n there_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_v gilianes_n that_o first_o pass_v the_o cape_n bojador_n 1132._o a_o place_n before_o terrible_a to_o all_o man_n and_o he_o bring_v word_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o it_o be_v report_v for_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o he_o go_v on_o land_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o take_v possession_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n a_o cross_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v as_o a_o mark_n and_o token_n afterward_o of_o his_o discovery_n so_o far_o in_o the_o year_n 1433._o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n don_n john_n die_v portugal_n and_o his_o son_n don_n duarte_n or_o edward_n succéede_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1434._o don_n henry_n set_v out_o one_o alfonso_n gonsales_n baldaia_n 5._o and_o gilianes_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o go_v to_o another_o cape_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o former_a and_o go_v on_o land_n perceive_v the_o country_n to_o be_v inhabit_v and_o because_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o satisfy_v don_n henry_n with_o as_o much_o relation_n and_o knowledge_n as_o they_o can_v get_v they_o continue_v their_o voyage_n and_o go_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a point_n of_o land_n from_o whence_o they_o turn_v back_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1438._o king_n edward_n portugal_n who_o the_o portugal_n call_v don_n duarte_n die_v and_o don_n alphonso_n the_o prince_n be_v young_a don_n peter_n his_o uncle_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1441._o don_n henry_n send_v out_o two_o ship_n 6._o and_o the_o captain_n be_v in_o the_o one_o tristan_n and_o antony_n gonsales_n in_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n they_o take_v a_o prize_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o sail_v on_o to_o cape_n blanco_n blanco_n that_o be_v the_o white_a cape_n stand_v
that_o make_v this_o discovery_n be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o name_n be_v sequeira_n many_o suppose_v that_o than_o also_o there_o be_v those_o place_n country_n and_o island_n discover_v which_o before_o be_v never_o know_v to_o we_o since_o the_o flood_n in_o the_o year_n 1480._o the_o valiant_a king_n don_n alphonso_n die_v second_o and_o leave_v many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n behind_o he_o 2._o and_o his_o son_n don_n john_n the_o second_o succéede_v he_o build_v who_o in_o the_o year_n 1481._o give_v direction_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr mina_n to_o one_o diego_n d'azambuxa_fw-la who_o do_v so_o and_o be_v make_v captain_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1484._o the_o foresay_a king_n john_n send_v out_o one_o diego_n caon_n a_o knight_n of_o his_o court_n to_o discover_v 3._o and_o he_o go_v to_o the_o river_n of_o congo_n congo_n stand_v on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o 7._o or_o 8._o degree_n of_o latitude_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o pillar_n of_o stone_n with_o the_o royal_a arm_n and_o letter_n of_o portugal_n wherein_o he_o write_v the_o commandment_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n with_o the_o time_n and_o day_n of_o his_o be_v there_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v unto_o a_o river_n near_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n capricorn_n set_v still_o up_o pillar_n of_o stone_n where_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a and_o so_o come_v back_o again_o unto_o congo_n congo_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o thereupon_o send_v a_o ambassador_n and_o man_n of_o credit_n into_o portugal_n in_o the_o next_o year_n or_o the_o second_o follow_v one_o john_n alonso_n d'aueiro_n come_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n and_o bring_v home_o pepper_n with_o a_o tail_n benin_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n see_v in_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1487._o king_n john_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n over_o land_n india_n in_o which_o journey_n go_v one_o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr payva_n because_o they_o can_v speak_v the_o arabian_a tongue_n they_o go_v out_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o the_o same_o year_n they_o take_v ship_v at_o naples_n and_o arrive_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o portugal_n knight_n of_o that_o order_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o alexandria_n alexandria_n and_o so_o to_o cayro_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o toro_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o caravans_n or_o carrier_n which_o be_v moores_n cairo_n there_o they_o take_v ship_v toro_n and_o be_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n aden_n and_o there_o they_o separate_v themselves_o for_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr payva_n go_v towards_o aethiopia_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n into_o india_n who_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o cananor_n and_o calicut_n cananor_n and_o come_v back_o unto_o goa_n calicut_n where_o he_o take_v ship_v unto_o sofala_n goa_n be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o southern_a latitude_n of_o 20._o degree_n sofala_n to_o see_v the_o mine_n that_o be_v of_o so_o great_a name_n mosambique_n from_o sofala_n he_o turn_v back_o to_o mosambique_n quiloa_n and_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o quiloa_n mombaza_n mombaza_n and_o melinde_n melinde_n till_o he_o come_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o he_o and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr payva_n divide_v themselves_o and_o thence_o he_o sail_v again_o through_o the_o red_a sea_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o cayro_n where_o he_o think_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o his_o companion_n but_o there_o he_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a by_o the_o letter_n that_o he_o receive_v from_o king_n john_n his_o master_n in_o which_o letter_n he_o be_v far_o command_v to_o travail_v into_o the_o country_n and_o dominion_n of_o presbyter_n john_n upon_o this_o commandment_n he_o provide_v for_o his_o far_a journey_n janni_n and_o from_o cairo_n go_v back_o again_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o toro_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o aden_n where_o he_o have_v be_v twice_o before_o and_o there_o hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ormuz_n he_o determine_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o therefore_o go_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n unto_o the_o cape_n razalgate_n stand_v under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n razalgate_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o ormuz_n ormuz_n stand_v in_o 27._o degree_n on_o that_o side_n there_o he_o learn_v and_o understand_v of_o the_o streigth_z of_o persia_n and_o of_o that_o country_n and_o enter_v there_o into_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o abassini_n abassini_n which_o common_o be_v call_v presbyter_n johns_n country_n or_o aethiopia_n sea_n and_o there_o he_o be_v detain_v till_o the_o year_n 1520._o when_o there_o come_v thither_o the_o ambassador_n don_n roderigo_n de_fw-fr lima_n this_o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o ever_o know_v and_o see_v the_o india_n and_o those_o sea_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v thereunto_o in_o the_o year_n 1490._o the_o king_n send_v unto_o congo_n one_o gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la a_o gentleman_n with_o three_o ship_n 9_o and_o in_o they_o send_v home_o the_o ambassador_n of_o congo_n which_o be_v send_v into_o portugal_n who_o diego_n caon_n have_v bring_v from_o thence_o who_o at_o his_o be_v in_o portugal_n be_v baptize_v both_o himself_o and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n the_o aforesaid_a gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la die_v in_o that_o journey_n by_o the_o way_n and_o in_o his_o room_n they_o choose_v his_o nephew_n ruy_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la for_o their_o captain_n and_o so_o be_v come_v unto_o congo_n the_o king_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o their_o come_n and_o yield_v himself_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v baptize_v baptize_v whereof_o the_o portugal_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v see_v by_o they_o so_o many_o infidel_n be_v convert_v from_o gentility_n and_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o in_o the_o time_n of_o don_n ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n he_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o granada_n dispatch_v one_o christopher_n columbus_n a_o genoese_a with_o three_o ship_n to_o go_v and_o discover_v nova_fw-la spagna_n who_o first_o have_v offer_v his_o service_n for_o a_o western_a discovery_n unto_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n but_o he_o will_v not_o entertain_v he_o he_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v for_o this_o enterprise_n depart_v from_o the_o town_n of_o palos_n the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n have_v with_o he_o as_o captain_n and_o pilot_n martin_n alfonso_n pinzon_n francis_n martinez_n pinzon_n vincent_n yannes_n pinzon_n and_o bartholomew_n columbus_n his_o brother_n with_o 120._o person_n more_o in_o his_o company_n latitud●s_n and_o some_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o sail_v by_o latitude_n they_o take_v the_o canary_n in_o their_o way_n and_o there_o refresh_v themselves_o take_v their_o course_n thence_o towards_o cipango_n but_o find_v the_o sea_n by_o the_o way_n full_a of_o weed_n they_o be_v amaze_v and_o with_o great_a fear_n arrive_v at_o the_o antile_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o first_o island_n that_o they_o descry_v be_v call_v guanahany_n discover_v where_o they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o name_v it_o san_n saluador_n this_o island_n stand_v in_o 25._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o after_o that_o they_o find_v many_o island_n which_o they_o call_v the_o prince_n because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o they_o have_v discover_v the_o savage_n of_o those_o part_n call_v these_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lucaios_n island_n have_v in_o deed_n several_a name_n for_o they_o and_o they_o do_v stand_v on_o the_o north_n side_n almost_o under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n as_o for_o the_o island_n of_o s._n james_n or_o jamaica_n it_o stand_v between_o 16._o and_o 17._o degree_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o island_n which_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n call_v cuba_n cuba_n and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o ferdinandina_n because_o their_o king_n name_n be_v ferdinando_n stand_v in_o 22._o degree_n from_o whence_o the_o indian_n conduct_v they_o unto_o another_o island_n which_o they_o call_v hayti_n and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o isabella_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v so_o call_v hispaniola_n and_o they_o name_v it_o also_o hispaniola_n in_o that_o island_n the_o admiral_n ship_n of_o columbus_n be_v cast_v away_o of_o the_o timber_n and_o plank_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o fort_n wherein_o they_o
leave_v 38_o man_n and_o a_o captain_n call_v roderigo_n de_fw-fr arana_n to_o learn_v the_o language_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n they_o bring_v from_o thence_o muster_n and_o show_v of_o gold_n pearl_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o that_o country_n yield_v and_o ten_o indian_n also_o whereof_o six_o die_v the_o rest_n be_v bring_v home_o and_o baptize_v hereupon_o there_o grow_v such_o a_o common_a desire_n of_o travail_n among_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o swim_v if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a into_o those_o new_a find_v part_n the_o aforesaid_a company_n of_o columbus_n at_o their_o come_n home_o take_v in_o their_o way_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o açore_n and_o the_o 4._o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o they_o enter_v into_o the_o bar_n of_o lisbon_n portugal_n which_o discovery_n please_v not_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n whereupon_o rise_v a_o contention_n between_o those_o two_o king_n christopher_n columbus_n be_v arrive_v go_v present_o into_o castille_n with_o the_o news_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o acquaint_v the_o king_n fernando_n with_o the_o discontentednes_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n whereupon_o he_o and_o the_o queen_n isabella_n his_o wife_n send_v straight_o word_n thereof_o unto_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 6._o whereat_o he_o and_o the_o italian_n be_v in_o great_a admiration_n donation_n marvel_v that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o land_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o end_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v this_o alexander_n the_o pope_n give_v these_o country_n by_o his_o judgement_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v labour_v to_o extirpate_v idolatry_n and_o plant_v the_o holy_a faith_n in_o those_o country_n fernando_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n be_v glad_a of_o it_o and_o send_v christopher_n columbus_n again_o on_o the_o former_a voyage_n 17._o have_v make_v he_o admiral_n and_o give_v he_o other_o honour_n with_o particular_a arm_n and_o a_o posy_n write_v about_o his_o arm_n to_o this_o effect_n for_o castille_n and_o for_o leon_n a_o new_a world_n find_v out_o colon._n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o the_o 25._o of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n christopher_n columbus_n go_v back_o unto_o the_o antiles_n voyage_n and_o from_o cadiz_n he_o take_v his_o course_n have_v in_o his_o company_n 17._o ship_n and_o 1500._o man_n in_o they_o with_o his_o brethren_n bartholomew_n columbus_n and_o diego_n columbus_n with_o other_o knight_n gentleman_n man_n of_o law_n and_o religious_a man_n with_o chalice_n cross_n rich_a ornament_n and_o with_o great_a power_n and_o dignity_n from_o pope_n alexander_n &_o the_o 10._o day_n after_o their_o set_n forth_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o canary_n &_o from_o thence_o in_o 25._o or_o 30._o day_n they_o sail_v unto_o the_o antiles_n &_o the_o first_o island_n that_o they_o see_v stand_v in_o 14._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n due_a west_n from_o cape_n verde_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n they_o say_v that_o the_o distance_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o canary_n be_v 800._o league_n discover_v the_o name_n they_o give_v it_o be_v deseada_n that_o be_v the_o desire_a or_o wish_a island_n for_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o the_o company_n have_v to_o come_v to_o sight_n of_o land_n after_o that_o they_o discover_v many_o more_o which_o they_o name_v the_o virgin_n caribas_fw-la which_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n call_v the_o caribas_n for_o that_o the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n be_v good_a warrior_n and_o shoot_v well_o in_o bow_n they_o poison_v their_o arrow_n with_o a_o herb_n whereof_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v die_v bite_v himself_o like_a as_o a_o mad_a dog_n do_v from_o these_o island_n and_o other_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o principal_a island_n there_o which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n do_v call_v boriquen_n riceo_fw-la and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o s._n john_n and_o thence_o to_o hispaniola_n or_o isabella_n where_o they_o find_v all_o the_o man_n dead_a which_o there_o they_o have_v leave_v here_o the_o admiral_n leave_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n to_o plant_v it_o and_o appoint_v his_o brethren_n to_o be_v governor_n there_o and_o so_o take_v two_o ship_n and_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n jamaica_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o jamaica_n all_o these_o island_n stand_v from_o 16._o unto_o 20._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o ●_z sail_v about_o his_o brethren_n and_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v with_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v because_o the_o savage_n do_v rise_v against_o they_o so_o that_o christopher_n colon_n go_v back_o again_o into_o spain_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o his_o adventure_n in_o the_o year_n 1494._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n make_v of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n for_o the_o which_o agreement_n there_o be_v send_v out_o of_o portugal_n ruy_n de_fw-fr so●a_n and_o don_n john_n his_o son_n and_o the_o doctor_n ayres_n de_fw-fr almada_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v don_n henry_n henriques_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n and_o the_o doctor_n maldonado_n all_o these_o meet_v in_o the_o town_n of_o tordesillas_n and_o they_o divide_v the_o world_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n by_o a_o meridian_n which_o stand_v west_n from_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v 300._o league_n partition_n so_o that_o the_o one_o half_n which_o lie_v unto_o the_o east_n shall_v belong_v unto_o portugal_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o west_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o notwithstanding_o liberty_n to_o travel_n be_v leave_v equal_a unto_o both_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v 1495._o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v second_o and_o emmanuel_n his_o cousin_n begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 1496._o there_o be_v a_o venetian_a in_o england_n call_v john_n cabota_n english_a who_o have_v knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o new_a discovery_n as_o this_o be_v and_o perceive_v by_o the_o globe_n that_o the_o island_n before_o speak_v of_o stand_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o his_o country_n and_o much_o near_a to_o england_n then_o to_o portugal_n or_o to_o castille_n he_o acquaint_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o then_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o same_o wherewith_o the_o say_a king_n be_v great_o please_v and_o furnish_v he_o out_o with_o two_o ship_n and_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o depart_v and_o set_v sail_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o they_o sail_v westward_o till_o they_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o 45._o degree_n of_o latitude_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o then_o go_v straight_o northwards_o till_o they_o come_v into_o 60._o degree_n of_o latitude_n where_o the_o day_n be_v 18._o hour_n long_o and_o the_o night_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o bright_a there_o they_o find_v the_o air_n cold_a and_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n but_o no_o ground_n in_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n sound_v and_o so_o from_o thence_o find_v the_o land_n to_o turn_v eastward_n they_o trended_a along_o by_o it_o discover_v all_o the_o bay_n and_o river_n name_v deseado_n to_o see_v if_o it_o pass_v on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o they_o sail_v back_o again_o till_o they_o come_v to_o 38._o degree_n towards_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n bay_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v into_o england_n there_o he_o other_o which_o say_v that_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n which_o stand_v in_o 25._o degree_n in_o the_o year_n 1497._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n don_n fernando_n send_v out_o christopher_n columbus_n with_o six_o ship_n voyage_n and_o he_o himself_o provide_v two_o ship_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n 21._o and_o send_v his_o brother_n before_o he_o make_v sail_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o cadiz_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o son_n don_n diego_n colon_n it_o be_v then_o report_v that_o he_o go_v to_o take_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n because_o he_o mistrust_v the_o french_a man_n and_o therefore_o send_v thither_o three_o ship_n other_o say_v it_o be_v to_o the_o canary_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v true_a that_o he_o and_o three_o more_o go_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v and_o run_v along_o by_o the_o line_n find_v great_a calm_n and_o rain_n and_o the_o first_o land_n which_o they_o come_v unto_o of_o the_o antile_n be_v a_o island_n stand_v in_o 9_o degree_n of_o latitude_n towards_o the_o north_n join_v fast_o unto_o the_o main_a land_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr trinidada_n trinidada_n and_o so_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o come_v out_o of_o
ship_n upon_o the_o commandment_n of_o emmanuel_n the_o king_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n and_o they_o sail_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o canary_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cape_n verde_v bezequiche_n where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n of_o bezequiche_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o beyond_o the_o line_n southward_a and_o fell_a with_o the_o land_n of_o brasill_n in_o five_o degree_n of_o latitude_n degree_n and_o so_o go_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v in_o 32._o degree_n little_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o they_o account_v it_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o come_v back_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n because_o it_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n cold_a and_o tempestuous_a they_o be_v in_o that_o voyage_n fifteen_o month_n and_o come_v to_o lisbon_n again_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n 1502._o in_o the_o y●ere_v 1502._o one_o alfonso_n hoieda_n go_v to_o discover_v terra_fw-la firma_fw-la 2._o and_o follow_v his_o course_n till_o he_o come_v to_o his_o province_n of_o vraba_n vraba_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v also_o one_o roderigo_n bastidas_n of_o seville_n go_v out_o with_o two_o caravel_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o antiles_n that_o he_o see_v be_v a_o island_n which_o he_o name_v isla_n verde_v that_o be_v the_o green_a island_n stand_v fast_o by_o the_o island_n of_o guadalupe_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o take_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o west_n to_o santa_n martha_n and_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vela_n and_o to_o rio_n grande_n or_o the_o great_a river_n and_o they_o discover_v the_o haven_n of_o zamba_n the_o coradas_n carthagena_n and_o the_o island_n of_o s._n barnard_n of_o baru_n and_o islas_n de_fw-fr arenas_n and_o go_v forward_o unto_o isla_n fuerte_a and_o to_o the_o point_n of_o caribana_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n where_o they_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o farrallone_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n hard_o by_o the_o river_n of_o darien_n and_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vela_n unto_o this_o place_n be_v two_o hundred_o league_n and_o it_o stand_v in_o 9_o degree_n and_o two_o part_n of_o latitude_n from_o thence_o they_o cross_v over_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o jamaica_n where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o hispaniola_n they_o grave_v their_o ship_n because_o of_o the_o hole_n which_o certain_a worm_n of_o the_o water_n have_v eat_v in_o the_o plank_n in_o that_o country_n they_o get_v four_o hundred_o mark_n of_o gold_n although_o the_o people_n there_o be_v more_o warlike_a then_o in_o nova_fw-la spania_n for_o they_o poison_v their_o arrow_n which_o they_o shoot_v in_o this_o same_o year_n 1502._o christopher_n columbus_n enter_v the_o four_o time_n into_o his_o discovery_n with_o four_o ship_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o don_n fernando_n to_o seek_v the_o straight_a columbus_n which_o as_o they_o say_v do_v divide_v the_o land_n from_o the_o other_o side_n 24._o and_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o ferdinando_n his_o son_n they_o go_v first_o to_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n to_o jamaica_n to_o the_o river_n azua_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o higueras_n higueras_n and_o unto_o the_o island_n gamares_n and_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o hunduras_n hunduras_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o cape_n of_o the_o depth_n from_o thence_o they_o sail_v towards_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o cape_n gracias_fw-la a_o dios_fw-es dios._n and_o discover_v the_o province_n and_o river_n of_o veragua_n and_o rio_n grande_n veragua_n and_o other_o which_o the_o indian_n call_v hienra_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o river_n of_o crocodile_n which_o now_o be_v call_v rio_n de_fw-fr chagres_n chagres_n which_o have_v his_o spring_n near_o the_o south_n sea_n within_o four_o league_n of_o panama_n and_o run_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o so_o he_o go_v unto_o the_o island_n which_o he_o call_v isla_n de_fw-fr bastimento_n bastimento_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o victual_n bello_fw-la and_o then_o to_o puerto_n bello_fw-la that_o be_v the_o fair_a haven_n and_o so_o unto_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es dios._n and_o to_o rio_n francisco_n and_o so_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o retrete_n and_o then_o to_o the_o gulf_n of_o cabesa_n cattiva_fw-la and_o to_o the_o island_n of_o caperosa_fw-la marble_n and_o last_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o marble_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o league_n upon_o the_o coast_n from_o whence_o they_o begin_v to_o turn_v again_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o jamaica_n where_o he_o ground_v his_o ship_n be_v much_o spoil_v and_o eat_v with_o worm_n in_o this_o year_n also_o 1502_o don_n vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n be_v now_o admiral_n go_v again_o into_o india_n with_o 19_o or_o 20._o caravel_n 2._o he_o depart_v from_o lisbon_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o february_n and_o by_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o month_n he_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o cape_n verde_v mosambique_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v unto_o mosambique_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o cross_v from_o that_o island_n into_o india_n and_o he_o discover_v another_o in_o 4._o degree_n of_o latitude_n which_o he_o call_v the_o island_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o there_o he_o take_v his_o lade_n of_o pepper_n and_o drug_n and_o leave_v there_o one_o vincent_n sodre_fw-mi to_o keep_v the_o coast_n of_o india_n with_o five_o ship_n these_o be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o with_o a_o army_n do_v run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n it_o be_v there_o so_o barren_a that_o their_o cattle_n and_o camel_n be_v only_o maintain_v with_o dry_a fish_n bring_v from_o the_o sea_n fish_n whereof_o there_o be_v such_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n that_o the_o cat_n of_o the_o country_n do_v use_v to_o take_v they_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v as_o it_o be_v report_v one_o antony_n de_fw-fr saldanta_n discover_v the_o island_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v coradis_n socotora_n and_o now_o socotora_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n which_o adjoin_v unto_o that_o country_n guardafu_n in_o the_o year_n 1504_o roderigo_n de_fw-fr bastidas_n obtain_v licence_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr lodesma_n and_o other_o of_o seville_n arm_v and_o furnish_v out_o two_o ship_n have_v for_o his_o pilot_n one_o john_n de_fw-fr cosa_n of_o saint_n marie_n port_n and_o he_o go_v to_o discover_v that_o part_n of_o tierra_fw-es firma_fw-la where_fw-mi now_o stand_v carthagena_n carthagena_n be_v in_o ten_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o find_v the_o captain_n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi codego_n and_o they_o together_o take_v land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o codego_n where_o they_o take_v six_o hundred_o person_n of_o the_o savage_n and_o go_v far_o along_o the_o coast_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n where_o they_o find_v sand_n mingle_v with_o gold_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinando_n from_o thence_o they_o return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o santo_n domingo_n lade_v with_o slave_n without_o victual_n because_o they_o of_o the_o country_n will_v not_o bargain_n with_o they_o which_o grow_v to_o their_o great_a trouble_n and_o grief_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o year_n die_v lady_n isabella_n queen_n of_o castille_n 150●_n which_o queen_n while_o she_o live_v will_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n of_o arragon_n catalunia_n valencia_n nor_o any_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n of_o don_n fernando_n her_o husband_n to_o enter_v into_o these_o discovery_n save_o those_o which_o be_v their_o servant_n or_o by_o special_a commandment_n but_o only_o the_o castillian_n biscayne_n &_o those_o which_o be_v of_o she_o own_o signiory_n by_o who_o all_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a be_v discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1505._o upon_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o march_n francisco_n de_fw-fr almeida_n viceroy_n of_o india_n take_v his_o course_n with_o 22._o sail_n towards_o india_n as_o now_o be_v accustom_v 3._o he_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o quiloa_n quiloa_n where_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n appoint_v one_o peter_n fereira_n to_o be_v captain_n thereof_o and_o beyond_o melinde_n he_o traverse_v to_o the_o island_n of_o angediva_fw-la possess_v where_o he_o place_v as_o captain_n one_o emmanuell_n passavia_n cochin_n in_o cananor_n also_o he_o build_v another_o fort_n give_v the_o captainship_n of_o it_o to_o laurence_n de_fw-fr brito_n in_o cochin_n he_o do_v the_o like_a where_o don_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr noronia_n be_v make_v captain_n sofala_n this_o year_n one_o peter_n de_fw-fr anhaya_n do_v build_v the_o fortress_n of_o sofala_n whereof_o also_o himself_o be_v make_v captain_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o viceroy_n command_v his_o son_n who_o name_n be_v don_n laurenço_o to_o make_v some_o
entry_n upon_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_fw-la and_o with_o contrary_a weather_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n which_o of_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v traganae_n but_o the_o moor_n call_v they_o ytterubenero_n and_o we_o call_v they_o ceilan_n ceilan_n where_o he_o go_v on_o land_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o people_n there_o and_o afterward_o come_v back_o unto_o cochin_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o full_o discover_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o island_n there_o stand_v a_o rock_n of_o stone_n very_o high_a have_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o man_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v the_o footestep_n of_o adam_n when_o he_o go_v up_o into_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o indian_n have_v it_o in_o great_a reverence_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n king_n philip_n and_o queen_n joan_n his_o wife_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o and_o king_n don_n fernando_n go_v into_o arragon_n be_v his_o own_o patrimony_n 1506._o in_o this_o same_o year_n the_o say_a king_n philip_n die_v and_o then_o fernando_n come_v again_o to_o govern_v spain_n and_o he_o give_v licence_n unto_o all_o spaniard_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o new_a land_n and_o to_o the_o a●tiles_n but_o not_o to_o the_o portugal_n columbus_n in_o this_o year_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n christopher_n columbus_n die_v and_o his_o son_n don_n diego_n columbus_n succeed_v in_o his_o room_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o and_o enter_v into_o the_o month_n of_o march_n tristan_n de_fw-fr acunna_n and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n go_v into_o india_n with_o 14._o ship_n in_o their_o company_n 1._o and_o sail_v till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o town_n of_o bezequiche_n verde_v where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n in_o 37._o degree_n they_o find_v certain_a island_n which_o now_o be_v name_v the_o isle_n of_o tristan_n de_fw-fr acunna_n degree_n where_o they_o have_v such_o a_o tempest_n that_o therewithal_o the_o fleet_v be_v disperse_v tristan_n de_fw-fr acuna_n and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n go_v unto_o mosambique_n and_o alvaro_n telez_n run_v so_o far_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o samatra_n discover_v and_o so_o back_o again_o unto_o the_o cape_n of_o guardatu_fw-la have_v discover_v many_o island_n sea_n and_o land_n never_o see_v before_o that_o time_n of_o any_o portugal_n emmanuel_n telez_fw-mi de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v also_o drive_v without_o the_o great_a island_n of_o s._n laurence_n and_o he_o run_v along_o the_o coast_n thereof_o and_o arrive_v at_o last_o at_o mosambique_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o tristan_n de_fw-fr acuna_n who_o be_v the_o first_o captain_n that_o winter_v there_o and_o by_o they_o it_o be_v tell_v that_o in_o this_o island_n be_v much_o ginger_n clove_n and_o silver_n discover_v whereupon_o he_o go_v and_o discover_v much_o of_o it_o within_o the_o land_n but_o find_v nothing_o he_o come_v back_o again_o unto_o mosambique_n from_o whence_o he_o sail_v unto_o melinde_n and_o run_v along_o that_o coast_n and_o enter_v into_o brava_n brava_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o they_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o island_n of_o socotora_n soc●tora_n where_o they_o build_v a_o fortress_n 1._o and_o make_v one_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr noronia_n captain_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1507._o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n tristan_n de_fw-fr acuna_n take_v ship_v for_o india_n and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n remain_v there_o with_o five_o or_o six_o ship_n to_o keep_v the_o coast_n and_o entry_n of_o the_o straight_a but_o be_v not_o therewith_o satisfy_v he_o take_v his_o course_n over_o unto_o arabia_n and_o run_v along_o that_o coast_n he_o double_v the_o cape_n of_o rosalgate_n stand_v under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n rosalgate_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o one_o diego_n lopez_n de_fw-fr sequeira_n go_v out_o of_o lisbon_n with_o four_o sail_n unto_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n 3._o and_o continue_v in_o his_o voyage_n almost_o a_o year_n laurence_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n the_o same_o year_n he_o arrive_v in_o cochin_n where_o the_o viceroy_n give_v he_o one_o ship_n more_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o september_n he_o take_v his_o course_n unto_o malacca_n pass_v between_o the_o island_n of_o nicubar_n nicubar_n and_o many_o other_o he_o go_v also_o to_o the_o land_n of_o samatra_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pedir_n and_o pacem_fw-la samatra_n and_o all_o along_o by_o all_o that_o coast_n unto_o the_o island_n of_o a_o poluoreira_n poluoreira_n and_o the_o flat_n of_o capacia_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v over_o unto_o malacca_n stand_v in_o 2._o degree_n of_o latitude_n towards_o the_o north_n capacia_fw-la but_o in_o that_o city_n the_o people_n kill_v and_o take_v as_o prisoner_n some_o of_o his_o man_n malacca_n and_o thereupon_o he_o turn_v back_o again_o into_o india_n have_v discover_v in_o this_o voyage_n five_o hundred_o league_n samatra_n this_o island_n of_o samatra_n be_v the_o first_o land_n wherein_o we_o know_v man_n flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v by_o certain_a people_n which_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n call_v baca_n who_o use_v to_o gild_v their_o tooth_n they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o black_a people_n be_v sweet_a than_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o white_a ink_n the_o buff_n cow_n and_o hen_n which_o be_v in_o that_o country_n be_v in_o their_o flesh_n as_o black_a as_o any_o ink_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a people_n there_o call_v daraqui_n dara_n sheep_n which_o have_v tail_n like_o unto_o sheep_n and_o some_o of_o their_o well_n yield_v oil_n the_o king_n of_o pedir_n be_v report_v to_o have_v a_o river_n in_o his_o land_n run_v with_o oil_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o see_v it_o be_v find_v write_v that_o in_o bactria_n there_o be_v also_o a_o well_o of_o oil_n it_o be_v far_o say_v that_o there_o grow_v here_o a_o tree_n the_o juice_n whereof_o be_v strong_a poison_n and_o if_o it_o touch_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o man_n he_o die_v immediate_o but_o if_o a_o man_n do_v drink_v of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o poison_n so_o serve_v both_o for_o life_n and_o death_n samatra_n here_o also_o they_o do_v coin_n piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v drachma_n bring_v into_o the_o land_n as_o they_o say_v by_o the_o roman_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o truth_n because_o that_o from_o that_o place_n forward_o there_o be_v no_o coin_a gold_n but_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o coin_v do_v run_v currant_n in_o the_o buy_n of_o merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o one_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr hoieda_n with_o the_o favour_n of_o don_n fernando_n purpose_v to_o go_v unto_o tierra_n firma_fw-la to_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o darien_n 7._o he_o go_v forth_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n &_o discover_v the_o firm_a land_n where_o it_o be_v call_v vraba_n which_o he_o name_v castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la oro_fw-la that_o be_v golden_a castilia_n because_o of_o the_o gold_n which_o they_o find_v among_o the_o sand_n along_o the_o coast_n and_o they_o be_v the_o first_o spaniard_n that_o do_v this_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr hoieda_n go_v first_o from_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o the_o city_n of_o san_n domingo_n with_o four_o ship_n and_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n discovery_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o bachelor_n anciso_n who_o afterward_o compile_v a_o book_n of_o these_o discovery_n and_o after_o he_o there_o go_v also_o one_o ship_n with_o victual_n munition_n and_o 150._o spaniard_n he_o go_v on_o land_n at_o carthagena_n but_o there_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n take_v slay_v and_o eat_v 70._o of_o his_o soldier_n whereupon_o he_o grow_v very_o weak_a in_o this_o year_n 1508._o one_o drego_v de_fw-fr niquesa_n prepare_v seven_o ship_n in_o the_o port_n of_o beata_fw-la to_o go_v unto_o veragua_n h●●paniola_n and_o carry_v in_o they_o almost_o 800._o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o carthagena_n he_o find_v there_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr hoieda_n sore_o spoil_v with_o his_o former_a loss_n but_o then_o they_o both_o join_v together_o and_o go_v on_o land_n and_o avenge_v themselves_o of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o this_o voyage_n diego_n de_fw-fr niquesa_n go_v and_o discover_v the_o coast_n call_v nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o go_v unto_o the_o sound_n of_o darien_n and_o call_v it_o puerto_n de_fw-fr misas_n 6._o which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o pito_n when_o they_o be_v come_v unto_o veragua_n he_o go_v on_o shore_n with_o his_o army_n his_o soldier_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o return_v to_o hispaniola_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr hoieda_n begin_v a_o
fortress_n in_o caribana_n against_o the_o caribe_n which_o be_v the_o first_o town_n that_o the_o spaniard_n build_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n build_v and_o in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n they_o build_v another_o and_o call_v it_o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr antigua_n they_o build_v also_o the_o town_n of_o vraba_n and_o there_o they_o leave_v for_o their_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n one_o francis_n pisarro_n who_o be_v there_o much_o trouble_v they_o build_v other_o town_n also_o who_o name_n i_o here_o omit_v but_o these_o captain_n have_v not_o that_o good_a success_n which_o they_o hope_v for_o in_o the_o year_n 1509._o the_o second_o admiral_n don_n diego_n columbus_n go_v into_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o household_n hispaniola_n and_o she_o be_v a_o gentlewoman_n carry_v with_o she_o many_o other_o woman_n of_o good_a family_n which_o be_v there_o marry_v and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n and_o castillian_n begin_v to_o people_n the_o country_n for_o don_n fernando_n the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o licence_n to_o discover_v and_o people_n the_o town_n of_o hispaniola_n so_o that_o the_o same_o place_n grow_v to_o be_v famous_a and_o much_o frequent_v the_o aforesaid_a admiral_n also_o give_v order_n to_o people_n the_o island_n of_o cuba_n people_v which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a and_o place_v there_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n one_o diego_n velasques_n who_o go_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o second_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n 1511._o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o cochin_n unto_o malaeca_n 2._o in_o which_o year_n and_o month_n the_o chineans_n go_v from_o malaeca_n into_o their_o own_o country_n 5._o and_o alfonso_n send_v with_o they_o for_o master_n a_o portugal_n call_v duarte_n fernandes_n with_o letter_n also_o and_o order_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mantias_n which_o now_o be_v call_v sian_n stand_v in_o the_o south_n cincapura_n they_o pass_v through_o the_o straight_a of_o cincapura_n and_o sail_v towards_o the_o north_n go_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o patane_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o guy_n sian_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o odia_fw-la which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v in_o 14._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n the_o king_n great_o honour_v and_o welcome_v duarte_n fernandes_n be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o he_o have_v see_v and_o with_o he_o he_o send_v back_o ambassador_n to_o albuquerque_n they_o pass_v over_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o tanaçerim_n stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o 12._o degree_n tanaçerim_n where_o they_o embark_v themselves_o in_o two_o ship_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o malacca_n leave_v it_o all_o discover_v the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n of_o sian_n be_v people_n that_o eat_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n england_n or_o vermin_n they_o have_v a_o delight_n to_o carry_v round_a bell_n within_o the_o skin_n of_o their_o privy_a member_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o religious_a people_n it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o all_o other_o people_n of_o those_o part_n they_o be_v most_o virtuous_a and_o honest_a they_o commend_v themselves_o much_o for_o their_o chastity_n and_o poverty_n they_o bring_v no_o heunes_fw-fr nor_o dove_n up_o in_o their_o house_n this_o kingdom_n have_v in_o length_n 250._o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o of_o this_o only_a kingdom_n the_o king_n may_v bring_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n thirty_o thousand_o elephant_n when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n beside_o those_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o they_o the_o king_n much_o esteem_v a_o white_a elephant_n and_o a_o red_a one_o also_o that_o have_v eye_n like_a unto_o flame_a fire_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n a_o certain_a small_a vermin_n which_o use_v to_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o draw_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o so_o he_o die_v thereof_o the_o skull_n of_o this_o vermin_n be_v so_o hard_a that_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o handgun_n can_v enter_v it_o they_o have_v in_o their_o liver_n the_o figure_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o they_o call_v toke●a_n and_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o a_o mandrake_n iron_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o he_o which_o have_v one_o of_o they_o about_o he_o can_v die_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o any_o iron_n they_o have_v also_o wild_a cow_n in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o head_n of_o who_o they_o find_v stone_n which_o be_v of_o virtue_n to_o bring_v good_a hap_n and_o fortune_n to_o merchant_n after_o that_o duarte_n fernandes_n have_v be_v with_o the_o mantale_n or_o people_n of_o sian_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n send_v thither_o a_o knight_n call_v ruy_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr acunna_n with_o letter_n and_o ambassage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o seguy_n pegu._n which_o we_o call_v pegu._n he_o go_v in_o a_o junco_n of_o the_o country_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o cape_n rachado_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o pera_n which_o stand_v fast_o by_o the_o river_n salano_n pera._n and_o many_o other_o village_n stand_v all_o along_o this_o river_n where_o duarte_n fernandes_n have_v be_v before_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o tanaçerim_n and_o of_o martavan_n stand_v in_o 15._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o city_n of_o pegu_n stand_v in_o 17._o this_o be_v the_o first_o portugal_n which_o travail_v in_o that_o kingdom_n also_o and_o he_o give_v good_a information_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o use_v to_o be_v bell_n in_o their_o privity_n even_o as_o the_o mantale_n do_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n 1511._o 7._o alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n send_v three_o ship_n to_o the_o island_n of_o banda_n maluco_n and_o maluco_n and_o there_o go_v as_o general_n of_o they_o one_o antonio_n de_fw-fr breu_n and_o with_o he_o also_o go_v one_o francis_n serrano_n and_o in_o these_o ship_n there_o be_v 120._o person_n they_o pass_v through_o the_o straight_a of_o saban_n and_o along_o the_o island_n of_o samatra_n and_o other_o leave_v they_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o they_o call_v they_o the_o salites_n salites_n they_o go_v also_o to_o the_o island_n of_o palinibam_n and_o la_fw-fr suparam_n from_o whence_o they_o sail_v by_o the_o noble_a island_n of_o java_n java_fw-la and_o they_o run_v their_o course_n east_n sail_v between_o it_o and_o the_o island_n of_o madura_n madura_n the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o strong_a and_o do_v little_a regard_v their_o life_n the_o woman_n also_o be_v there_o hire_v for_o the_o war_n and_o they_o fall_v out_o often_o together_o and_o kill_v one_o another_o as_o the_o mocos_fw-la do_v delight_v only_o in_o shed_v of_o blood_n beyond_o the_o island_n of_o java_n they_o sail_v along_o by_o another_o call_v bali_n bali_n and_o then_o come_v also_o unto_o other_o call_v aujave_v çambaba_fw-la solor_fw-la guliam_fw-la galao_n mallua_n vitara_n rosalangum_o &_o aru._n arus_n from_o whence_o be_v bring_v delicate_a bird_n which_o be_v of_o great_a estimation_n because_o of_o their_o feather_n they_o come_v also_o to_o other_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o same_o parallel_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o 7._o or_o 8._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o they_o be_v so_o never_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o they_o seem_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v one_o entire_a and_o main_a land_n the_o course_n by_o these_o island_n be_v above_o five_o hundred_o league_n the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n call_v all_o these_o island_n by_o the_o name_n javos_n but_o late_a experience_n have_v find_v their_o name_n to_o be_v very_o diverse_a as_o you_o see_v beyond_o these_o there_o be_v other_o island_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o white_a people_n go_v array_v in_o shirt_n apparel_n doublet_n and_o slop_n like_v unto_o the_o portugal_n have_v also_o money_n of_o silver_n the_o governor_n among_o they_o do_v carry_v in_o their_o hand_n red_a staff_n china_n whereby_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o affinity_n with_o the_o people_n of_o china_n there_o be_v other_o island_n and_o people_n about_o this_o place_n which_o be_v read_v and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o people_n of_o china_n antony_n de_fw-fr breu_n and_o those_o that_o go_v with_o he_o take_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o be_v a_o small_a island_n call_v gumnape_n or_o ternate_a ternate_a from_o the_o high_a place_n whereof_o there_o fall_v continual_o into_o the_o sea_n flake_n or_o stream_n like_v unto_o fire_n which_o be_v a_o wonder_a thing_n to_o behold_v burro_fw-la from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o burro_n and_o amboino_n amboino_n
they_o and_o the_o village_n round_o about_o become_v his_o friend_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o zempoallan_n 61._o there_o he_o hear_v news_n that_o francis_n garay_n be_v on_o the_o coast_n with_o four_o ship_n to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o by_o subtlety_n he_o get_v nine_o of_o his_o man_n of_o who_o he_o understand_v that_o garay_n have_v be_v in_o florida_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n panuco_n where_o he_o get_v some_o gold_n determine_v to_o stay_v there_o in_o a_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v almeria_n cortos_fw-la overthrow_v the_o idol_n in_o zempoallan_n 25._o &_o the_o tomb_n of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o worship_v as_o god_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v towards_o mexico_n the_o 16._o day_n of_o august_n 1519._o and_o travail_v three_o day_n journey_n zalapan_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o zalapan_n and_o to_o another_o beyond_o it_o name_v sicuchimatl_n sicuchimatl_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v conduct_v to_o mexico_n because_o muteçuma_n have_v give_v such_o commandment_n beyond_o this_o place_n he_o pass_v with_o his_o company_n a_o certain_a hill_n of_o three_o league_n high_a wherein_o there_o be_v vine_n in_o another_o place_n they_o find_v above_o a_o thousand_o load_n of_o wood_n ready_a cut_v and_o beyond_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o plain_a country_n and_o in_o go_v through_o the_o same_o he_o name_v it_o number_v de_fw-fr dios._n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o rest_v in_o a_o town_n call_v te●hixuacan_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v through_o a_o desolate_a country_n and_o so_o come_v to_o another_o mountain_n that_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o full_a of_o snow_n zaclotan_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o town_n name_v zaclotan_n and_o so_o from_o town_n to_o town_n they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o feast_v till_o they_o come_v into_o another_o realm_n name_v tlaxcallan_n tlaxcallan_n which_o wage_v war_n against_o muteçuma_n and_o be_v valiant_a they_o skirmish_v with_o cortes_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o agree_v and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o mexican_n and_o so_o they_o go_v from_o country_n to_o country_n till_o they_o come_v within_o fight_n of_o mexico_n the_o king_n muteçuma_n fear_v they_o give_v they_o good_a entertainment_n with_o lodging_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o they_o be_v with_o this_o for_o a_o time_n content_v but_o mistrust_v that_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v slay_v prisoner_n he_o take_v muteçuma_n prisoner_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n with_o good_a guard_n cortes_n demand_v how_o far_o his_o realm_n do_v extend_v and_o seek_v to_o know_v the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o how_o many_o king_n neighbour_n to_o muteçuma_n dwell_v therein_o require_v certain_a indian_n to_o be_v inform_v thereof_o whereof_o he_o have_v eight_o provide_v and_o he_o join_v to_o they_o eight_o spaniard_n and_o send_v they_o two_o and_o two_o into_o four_o country_n zuçolla_o namely_o into_o zuçolla_n malinaltepec_n malinaltepec_n zenich_n tenich_n tututepec_n &_o tututepec_n they_o which_o go_v unto_o zuçolla_n go_v 80._o league_n for_o so_o much_o it_o be_v from_o mexico_n thither_o they_o which_o go_v to_o mahnaltepec_n go_v 70._o league_n see_v goodly_a country_n and_o bring_v example_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n take_v out_o of_o great_a river_n and_o all_o this_o province_n belong_v unto_o muteçuma_n the_o country_n of_o tenich_n and_o up_o the_o river_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o muteçuma_n but_o have_v war_n with_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffe●_n the_o mexican_n to_o enter_v into_o their_o territory_n they_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o cortes_n with_o present_n offer_v he_o their_o estate_n and_o amity_n whereof_o muteçuma_n be_v nothing_o glad_a they_o which_o go_v to_o tututepec_n stand_v near_o the_o south_n sea_n do_v also_o bring_v with_o they_o example_n of_o gold_n and_o praise_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o good_a harbour_n upon_o that_o coast_n show_v to_o cortes_n a_o cloth_n of_o cotton_n wool_n all_o weave_v with_o goodly_a work_n wherein_o all_o the_o coast_n with_o the_o haven_n and_o créeke_n be_v set_v forth_o 48._o but_o this_o thing_n than_o can_v not_o be_v prosecute_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o come_n of_o pamphilus_n de_fw-fr naruaez_n into_o the_o country_n narua●z_n who_o set_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n in_o a_o uproar_n in_o this_o year_n 1519._o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n one_o fernande_n de_fw-fr magallanes_n depart_v from_o seville_n with_o five_o ship_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o maluco_n 2._o he_o go_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o brasill_n till_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o the_o castillian_n have_v before_o discover_v forward_o from_o thence_o therefore_o he_o begin_v his_o discovery_n and_o come_v unto_o a_o haven_n which_o he_o call_v the_o porte_fw-fr of_o saint_n julian_n stand_v in_o 49._o degree_n and_o there_o he_o enter_v and_o winter_v they_o endure_v much_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o snow_n and_o ice_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n they_o find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a stature_n and_o of_o great_a strength_n take_v man_n by_o the_o leg_n and_o rent_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n as_o easy_o as_o one_o of_o we_o will_v rend_v a_o hen_n they_o live_v by_o fruit_n and_o hunt_v patagones_n they_o call_v they_o patagones_n but_o the_o brasilian_o do_v call_v they_o morcas_n in_o the_o year_n 1520._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o september_n grow_v then_o somewhat_o temperate_a they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o river_n of_o saint_n julian_n have_v lose_v in_o it_o one_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o with_o the_o other_o f●wer_n he_o come_v unto_o the_o straits_n name_v after_o the_o name_n of_o mag●llanes_n stand_v in_o 52._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o thence_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n return_v back_o unto_o castille_n whereof_o be_v captain_n and_o pilot_n one_o stephen_n de_fw-fr porto_n a_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o three_o go_v forward_o enter_v into_o a_o mighty_a sea_n call_v pacificum_fw-la without_o see_v any_o inhabit_a land_n till_o they_o come_v in_o 13._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o which_o latitude_n they_o come_v unto_o island_n which_o they_o call_v los_fw-la jardines_n jardines_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o archipelagus_n of_o s._n lazarus_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o island_n call_v matan_n magallanes_n be_v slay_v 3._o and_o his_o ship_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o other_o two_o go_v unto_o borneo_n and_o so_o from_o place_n to_o place_n they_o go_v back_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o mal●cos_n 7._o leave_v many_o other_o discover_v which_o i_o rehearse_v not_o because_o i_o find_v not_o this_o voyage_n exact_o write_v about_o this_o time_n pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o send_v one_o paulus_n centurio_n as_o ambassador_n to_o the_o greot_fw-la duke_n of_o moscovie_a to_o wish_v he_o to_o send_v into_o india_n a_o army_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o tartary_n 17._o and_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o ambassador_n the_o say_a duke_n be_v almost_o persuade_v unto_o that_o action_n 374._o if_o other_o inconvenience_n have_v not_o let_v he_o in_o this_o same_o year_n 1520._o in_o february_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr sequeira_n governor_n of_o india_n go_v towards_o the_o straight_a of_o mecha_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o ambassador_n of_o presbyter_n john_n and_o roderigo_n de_fw-fr lima_n who_o also_o go_v as_o ambassador_n to_o he_o maçua_fw-la they_o come_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o maçua_n stand_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o side_n of_o africa_n in_o 17._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o he_o set_v the_o ambassador_n on_o land_n with_o the_o portugal_n that_o shall_v go_v with_o they_o peter_n de_fw-fr covillan_n have_v be_v there_o before_o 190._o be_v send_v thither_o by_o king_n john_n the_o second_o of_o portugal_n but_o yet_o francis_n aluarez_n give_v principal_a light_n and_o knowledge_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1520._o the_o licenciate_n lucas_n vasques_n de_fw-fr aillon_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o s._n domingo_n furnish_v two_o ship_n 7._o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o lucayos_n to_o get_v slave_n and_o find_v none_o they_o pass_v along_o by_o the_o firm_a land_n beyond_o florida_n unto_o certain_a country_n call_v chicora_n and_o gualdapé_n chicora_n unto_o the_o river_n jordan_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n helena_n stand_v in_o 32._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n gualdapé_fw-fr they_o of_o the_o country_n come_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o see_v the_o ship_n as_o have_v never_o before_o see_v the_o like_a the_o spaniard_n go_v on_o
land_n where_o they_o receive_v good_a entertainment_n and_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v but_o they_o bring_v many_o of_o they_o into_o their_o ship_n and_o then_o set_v sail_n and_o bring_v they_o away_o for_o slave_n but_o in_o the_o way_n one_o of_o their_o ship_n sink_v and_o the_o other_o be_v also_o in_o great_a hazard_n by_o this_o news_n the_o licentiate_a aillon_n know_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n beg_v the_o government_n thereof_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o it_o be_v give_v he_o whither_o he_o go_v to_o get_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n about_o this_o time_n diego_n velasques_n governor_n of_o cuba_n hear_v the_o good_a success_n of_o cortes_n 48._o and_o that_o he_o have_v beg_v the_o government_n of_o new_a spain_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v his_o he_o furnish_v out_o thither_o against_o cortes_n 18._o ship_n with_o 1000_o man_n and_o 80._o horse_n whereof_o he_o send_v as_o general_n one_o pamphilus_n de_fw-fr naruaez_n he_o come_v unto_o the_o town_n call_v villa_n rica_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_n where_o he_o take_v land_n and_o command_v those_o of_o the_o country_n to_o receive_v he_o as_o governor_n thereof_o but_o they_o take_v his_o messenger_n prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o to_o mexico_n where_o cortes_n be_v which_o thing_n be_v know_v of_o cortes_n he_o write_v letter_n unto_o naruaez_n not_o to_o raise_v any_o uproar_n in_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v offer_v he_o obedience_n if_o he_o have_v any_o commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o he_o corrupt_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n with_o money_n whereupon_o cortes_n go_v from_o mexico_n and_o take_v naruaez_n prisoner_n in_o the_o town_n of_o zampoallan_n and_o put_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n naruaez_n be_v thus_o take_v prisoner_n his_o army_n submit_v themselves_o to_o cortes_n and_o obey_v he_o whereupon_o present_o he_o dispatch_v 200._o soldier_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o garay_n and_o he_o send_v john_n vasquez_n de_fw-fr leon_n with_o other_o two_o hundred_o unto_o cosaalco_n and_o withal_o send_v a_o spaniard_n with_o the_o news_n of_o his_o victory_n unto_o mexico_n cortes_n but_o the_o indian_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n rise_v hurt_v the_o messenger_n which_o be_v know_v to_o cortes_n he_o muster_v his_o man_n and_o find_v a_o thousand_o footman_n and_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n with_o the_o which_o he_o go_v towards_o mexico_n where_o he_o find_v peter_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v there_o alive_a &_o in_o safety_n wherewith_o he_o be_v great_o please_v and_o muteçuma_n make_v much_o of_o he_o but_o yet_o the_o mexican_n cease_v not_o but_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o the_o war_n grow_v so_o hot_a that_o they_o kill_v their_o king_n muteçuma_n with_o a_o stone_n slay_v and_o then_o there_o rise_v up_o another_o king_n such_o a_o one_o as_o please_v they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o may_v put_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 504._o footman_n and_o forty_o horseman_n 50._o the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a loss_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o mexico_n retire_v themselves_o with_o much_o ado_n to_o tlaxcallan_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o so_o they_o gather_v together_o 900._o spaniard_n 80._o horseman_n and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o indian_n their_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o so_o they_o go_v back_o again_o to_o take_v mexico_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o cortes_n obtain_v still_o more_o and_o more_o victory_n defermine_v to_o see_v further_o within_o the_o country_n 60._o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o and_o in_o october_n he_o send_v out_o one_o gonsalo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n with_o 200._o footman_n and_o 35_o horseman_n and_o curtain_a indian_n his_o friend_n unto_o tochtepec_n and_o coazacoalco_n tochtepec_n which_o have_v rebel_v coazacoalco_n but_o at_o length_n yield_v and_o they_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o build_v a_o town_n 120._o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o name_v it_o medelin_n and_o another_o town_n they_o make_v name_v it_o santo_n spirito_n few_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o river_n and_o these_o two_o town_n keep_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o obedience_n this_o year_n 1521._o in_o december_n emmanuell_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v death_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n king_n john_n the_o 3._o reign_v 366._o in_o the_o year_n 1521._o there_o go_v from_o maluco_n one_o of_o magellans_n ship_n lade_v with_o cl●ues_n 8._o they_o victual_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o burro_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o timor_fw-la which_o stand_v in_o 11._o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n burro_fw-la beyond_o this_o island_n one_o hundred_o league_n they_o discover_v certain_a island_n and_o one_o name_v eude_v timor_fw-la find_v the_o place_n from_o thence_o forward_o people_v eude_a afterwards_o pass_v without_o samatra_n they_o meet_v with_o no_o land_n till_o they_o fall_v with_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n where_o they_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o wood_n so_o they_o come_v by_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o seville_n where_o they_o be_v notable_o receive_v as_o well_o for_o the_o clove_n that_o they_o bring_v as_o that_o they_o have_v compass_v about_o the_o world_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o in_o januarie_n one_o gilgonzales_n arm_v four_o ship_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tararequi_n stand_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n with_o intent_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o nicarag●a_n 4._o and_o especial_o a_o straight_a or_o passage_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n into_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n he_o come_v unto_o a_o haven_n call_v s._n vincent_n and_o there_o land_v with_o 100_o spaniard_n and_o certain_a horseman_n and_o go_v within_o the_o land_n 200._o league_n and_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o 200._o pesoe_n of_o gold_n and_o so_o come_v 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at_o acapulco_n messenger_n come_v unto_o he_o from_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o viceroy_n to_o certify_v he_o of_o his_o arrival_n and_o also_o he_o send_v he_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n wherein_o francis_n pisarro_n write_v that_o mango_n ynga_n be_v rise_v against_o he_o and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v his_o brother_n john_n pisarro_n and_o above_o 400._o spaniard_n and_o 200._o horse_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o danger_n so_o that_o he_o demand_v succour_n and_o aid_n cortes_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o pisarro_n and_o of_o the_o arrival_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n because_o he_o will_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v at_o obedience_n first_o he_o determine_v to_o send_v to_o maluco_n to_o discover_v that_o way_n a_o long_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n because_o the_o island_n of_o clove_n stand_v under_o that_o paralele_n and_o for_o that_o 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of_o maluco_n good_a service_n full_a ill_o reward_v a_o counto_n be_v 50000._o crusado_n or_o rather_o themistocles_n augustine_n de_fw-fr c●●●t_n dei_fw-la lib._n 15._o cap._n ●0_n contrary_a opinion_n touch_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n since_o the_o flood_n flood_n the_o people_n of_o china_n say_v they_o be_v the_o first_o sailor_n by_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n descend_v from_o china_n the_o sea_n between_o the_o tropic_n very_o calm_a a_o high_a bough_n in_o steed_n of_o mast_n and_o sail_n pomponius_n mela_n lib._n 3._o plinius_n lib._n 2._o cap_n 67._o joseph_n antiovit_fw-la judai●_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 5._o justinus_n lib._n 1._o bero●us_fw-la the_o first_o navigation_n after_o the_o flood_n 143._o diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o berosus_n gonsaluo_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr ouiedo_n lib._n 2._o cap_n 3._o generalis_fw-la h●st_fw-la plinius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3●_n the_o ancient_a navigation_n be_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o not_o far_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n length_n of_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o water_n have_v much_o alter_v the_o situation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d place_n plato_n in_o timaeo_n plinius_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o the_o island_n of_o the_o açore_n sometime_o join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n all_o island_n have_v their_o root_n run_v from_o the_o main_a land_n eratosthenes_n apud_fw-la strabonem_fw-la lib._n 1._o pag._n 26._o huls_n of_o ship_n and_o anchor_n ●ound_v on_o mountain_n f●rre_o within_o land_n at_o this_o isle_n of_o bali_n the_o hollander_n be_v 1596._o and_o have_v large_o describe_v it_o nine_o score_n mile_n of_o firm_a ground_n late_o drown_v in_o china_n 800._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v trade_n of_o spice_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n arsinoe_n now_o call_v suez_n plinius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 29._o strabo_n lib._n 17._o pag._n 560._o 900._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n strabo_n lib._n 17._o plinius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 29._o diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o the_o lake_n maeotis_n ship_n of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o german_a sea_n strabo_n lib._n 1._o pag_n 26._o 1._o of_o king_n 9_o 2._o chron._n 8._o herodotus_n lib._n 4._o aristoteles_n lib._n de_fw-la mirandis_fw-la in_o natura_fw-la auditis_fw-la gonzalo_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr quiedo_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 3._o of_o his_o general_a history_n diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o a_o digression_n plinius_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 58._o de_fw-la mu●ibus_fw-la nili_n joannes_n leo_n africanus_n lib._n 9_o cap._n de_fw-fr nilo_n plinius_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 25._o joannes_n leo_n africanus_n lib._n 9_o hippopotami_n ibis_n plinius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 67._o plinius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 31._o the_o navigation_n of_o hanno_n in_o greek_a hereunto_o agree_v enchant_a snake_n odericus_n write_v the_o like_a of_o one_o that_o bring_v multitude_n of_o patridge_n to_o trapezunda_n mermaid_n aristotel_n de_fw-fr miranda_n in_o natura_fw-la auditis_fw-la strabo_n lib._n 2._o pag._n 68_o de_fw-fr gad●tanorum_n longi●●●a_o naviga●●●●_n ingentibus_fw-la na●●bus_fw-la plinius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 29._o strabo_n lib_n 17._o pag._n 560_o &_o 561._o coptus_fw-la myos-hormos_a now_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o alexandria_n strabo_n lib._n 17._o pag._n 549._o strabo_n lib._n 17._o pag._n 549._o plinius_n lib_n 6._o cap._n 23._o plinius_n lib._n 12._o cap._n 18._o plinius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 67._o paulus_n venetus_n commend_v cassiterides_n cassiterides_n the_o northwest_n passage_n though_o the_o latitude_n be_v somewhat_o mistake_v what_o history_n may_v these_o be_v xiphil●nus_n in_o vita_fw-la traiani_n rome_n take_v by_o the_o goth_n 412._o the_o original_n of_o venice_n 450._o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n begin_v anno_o 611._o traffic_n and_o navigation_n cease_v ramusius_n 1._o vol._n fol_n 372._o pag._n 2._o ramusius_n 1._o vol._n fol._n 373._o a_o way_n by_o the_o river_n oxus_n the_o caspian_a sea_n volga_n and_o over_o land_n to_o caffa_n strabo_n lib._n 11._o the_o mart_n of_o spice_n at_o trapezunda_n ramusius_n ibidem_fw-la strabo_n lib._n 11._o plinius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 11._o another_o way_n to_o boghar_n and_o so_o by_o caravans_n into_o persia_n by_o the_o river_n ganges_n ganges_n or_o laor_n samarcande_v woollen_a cloth_n good_a merchandise_n for_o cathay_n the_o way_n by_o ormus_n and_o balsara_n and_o so_o to_o aleppo_n and_o barutti_n joannes_n leo_n africanus_n ramusius_n 1._o vol._n fol._n 373._o tombuto_n the_o canary_n island_n the_o island_n of_o madera_n discover_v by_o macham_n a_o english_a man_n the_o first_o discovery_n of_o the_o canary_n by_o the_o christian_n 1405._o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o barbary_n 1415._o this_o victory_n be_v get_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a as_o walsingham_n write_v john_n de_fw-fr barros_n asiae_n decad_v 1._o lib_n 1._o cap._n 2._o cape_n de_fw-fr non._n cape_n bojador_n the_o canary_n island_n conquer_v porto_n santo_n john_n de_fw-fr barros_n decad_v 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o ba●●os_n decad_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o the_o chapel_n build_v by_o macham_n find_v in_o madera_n porto_n santo_n the_o canary_n island_n sell_v over_o to_o a_o spaniard_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o the_o canary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1431_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o canarian_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o canary_n a_o tree_n yield_v abundance_n of_o water_n in_o ferro_fw-la a_o most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a map_n of_o the_o world_n a_o great_a help_n to_o don_n henry_n in_o his_o discovery_n as_o much_o discover_v in_o ancient_a time_n as_o now_o be_v barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o cape_n bojador_n first_o pass_v anno_fw-la 1132._o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n the_o first_o of_o portugal_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o the_o death_n of_o don_n duarte_n king_n of_o portugal_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o cape_n blanco_n i●dulgences_n ●●anted_v to_o encourage_v to_o this_o enterprise_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o rio_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la why_o so_o call_v the_o island_n of_o arguin_n the_o island_n of_o garze_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o angra_n de_fw-fr gonsaluo_n de_fw-fr syntra_fw-la barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o &_o cap._n 13._o the_o river_n of_o sanaga_n cape_n verde_v barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o rio_n grande_n the_o island_n of_o seven_o city_n don_n alfonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n come_v to_o age_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 2._o cap_n 1._o the_o açore_n first_o inhabit_v alcaçer_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o arguin_n build_v ibidem_fw-la barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_v disc●uered_v by_o three_o genowais_o the_o death_n of_o don_n henry_n 1463._o sierra_n leona_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 2_o cap._n 2._o the_o country_n of_o guiney_n let_v out_o to_o farm_n ibidem_fw-la arzila_n take_v tanger_n take_v ibidem_fw-la la_fw-fr mina_n ibidem_fw-la the_o isle_n de_fw-fr fernan_n de_fw-fr poo_n saint_n thome_n rha_n del_fw-it principe_fw-la benin_n cape_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-it catarina_n don_n john_n the_o second_o barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 3_o cap._n 2._o castell_n de_fw-fr mina_n build_v barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o rio_n de_fw-fr congo_n discovery_n near_o unto_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n pepper_n of_o benin_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr pavua_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n alexandria_n cairo_n toro_n aden_n cananor_n calicut_n goa_n sofala_n mosambique_n quiloa_n mombaza_n melinde_n the_o voyage_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n unto_o the_o country_n of_o prete_n janni_n cape_n razalgate_n ormuz_n abassini_n pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n the_o first_o portugal_n that_o come_v into_o the_o east_n india_n and_o aethiopia_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 3._o cap_n 9_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n baptize_v the_o first_o that_o in_o sail_v be_v think_v to_o have_v observe_v latitud●s_n the_o isle_n of_o guanahany_n first_o discover_v lucaios_n island_n cuba_n hispaniola_n contention_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n the_o bull_n of_o donation_n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o columbus_n second_o voyage_n deseada_n discover_v caribas_fw-la boriquen_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr porto_fw-la riceo_fw-la jamaica_n the_o first_o line_n of_o partition_n the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n the_o second_o the_o great_a discovery_n of_o john_n cabota_n and_o the_o english_a this_o be_v to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o chese●ian_a bay_n columbus_n three_o voyage_n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 21._o trinidada_n testigos_n cubagua_n frail_n roques_n aruba_n caraçao_n etc._n etc._n cabo_n de_fw-fr vela_n