juba_n say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o discover_v upon_o this_o sea_n of_o that_o side_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a rock_n therein_o and_o i_o marvel_v much_o that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o town_n batrasabe_n in_o the_o omanians_n country_n ne_o yet_o of_o omana_n which_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n have_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o haven_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o carmania_n item_n he_o say_v not_o a_o word_n of_o omne_fw-la and_o athanae_fw-la which_o our_o merchant_n report_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n 2_o famous_a mart_n town_n much_o frequent_v by_o those_o that_o traffic_n from_o the_o persian_a gulf_n beyond_o the_o river_n caius_n as_o k._n juba_n write_v there_o be_v a_o hill_n which_o seem_v all_o scorch_a and_o burn_v past_o which_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o epimaranite_n and_o anon_o after_o into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o ichthyophagi_n and_o past_o they_o there_o be_v discover_v a_o 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vent_v and_o sell_v their_o commodity_n of_o incense_n myrrh_n and_o such_o drug_n and_o spice_n one_o part_n of_o they_o be_v the_o atramite_n who_o capital_a city_n sobotale_a have_v within_o the_o wall_n thereof_o 60_o temple_n but_o the_o royal_a city_n and_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v nariaba_n scituat_fw-la upon_o a_o gulf_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o reach_v into_o the_o land_n 94_o mile_n full_a of_o island_n beautify_v with_o sweet_a odoriferous_a tree_n upon_o the_o atramite_n within_o the_o main_a land_n join_v the_o minaei_n but_o the_o elamite_n inhabit_v the_o maritine_a coast_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o city_n also_o call_v elamitum_fw-la to_o they_o the_o cagulate_v lie_v close_o and_o their_o head_n town_n be_v siby_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n apate_v then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o arsicodani_fw-la and_o vadei_fw-la with_o a_o great_a town_n and_o the_o barasei_n beyond_o who_o be_v lichemia_n and_o the_o island_n sygaros_n into_o which_o no_o dog_n will_v come_v willing_o and_o if_o any_o be_v put_v there_o they_o will_v never_o lin_v wander_v about_o the_o shore_n until_o they_o die_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a gulf_n be_v the_o leanites_n whereof_o the_o gulf_n take_v the_o name_n leanites_n their_o head_n seat_n and_o royal_a seat_n be_v agra_n but_o the_o city_n leana_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o aelana_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o very_a gulf_n and_o he_o reupon_o our_o writer_n have_v call_v that_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n aelaniticum_fw-la other_o aelenaticum_fw-la artemidorus_n aleniticum_fw-la and_o king_n juba_n laeniticum_fw-la arabia_n be_v report_v to_o take_v in_o circuit_n from_o charax_n to_o leana_n 4870_o mile_n but_o juba_n think_v it_o somewhat_o less_o than_o 4000_o wide_a it_o be_v in_o the_o north_n part_n between_o the_o town_n herous_a and_o chrace_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o other_o part_n within_o the_o midland_n thereof_o upon_o the_o nabataei_n the_o thimaneans_n do_v border_n after_o the_o description_n of_o the_o old_a geographer_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o tavenes_n suâ—…llenes_n and_o saracene_n their_o principal_a town_n be_v arra_n wherein_o be_v the_o great_a traffic_n and_o resort_v of_o merchant_n moreover_o the_o hemnate_v and_o analite_n who_o town_n be_v domada_n and_o erage_n also_o the_o thamusians_n with_o their_o town_n badanatha_n the_o carreans_n and_o their_o town_n chariati_n the_o achoali_n and_o a_o city_n of_o they_o phoda_n furthermore_o the_o minaei_n descend_v as_o some_o think_v from_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n who_o city_n charmaei_fw-la have_v 14_o mile_n in_o compass_n other_o town_n likewise_o be_v there_o stand_v a_o far_o off_o and_o namely_o mariaba_n baramalacum_fw-la a_o town_n iwis_o of_o no_o mean_a account_n likewise_o carnon_n and_o ramei_fw-la who_o be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o rhadamanthus_n the_o brother_n of_o minos_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o homerite_n with_o their_o town_n massala_n the_o hamirei_n
the_o sun_n beam_n soon_o set_v thing_n a_o burn_a than_o any_o other_o fire_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o innumerable_a other_o which_o be_v indeed_o little_a but_o yet_o natural_o issue_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o promontory_n nymphaeum_n there_o come_v forth_o a_o flame_a fire_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v set_v a_o burn_a with_o rain_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v see_v also_o at_o the_o water_n call_v scantiae_fw-la but_o this_o very_o be_v but_o feeble_a when_o it_o pass_v and_o remove_v neither_o endure_v it_o long_o in_o any_o other_o matter_n a_o ash_n there_o be_v grow_v over_o his_o fiery_a fountain_n and_o cover_v it_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v always_o green_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o mutina_n there_o rise_v up_o fire_n also_o upon_o certain_a set_v holiday_n unto_o vulcan_n it_o be_v find_v write_v that_o if_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o arable_a field_n under_o aricia_n the_o very_a soil_n present_o be_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o sabine_n territory_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sidicine_n stone_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v or_o grease_v will_v be_v set_v on_o a_o light_a fire_n in_o a_o town_n of_o the_o salantine_n call_v egnatia_n if_o fire_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o certain_a hallow_a stone_n there_o it_o will_v immediate_o flame_v out_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o juno_n lacinia_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o open_a air_n the_o ash_n lie_v unmoveable_a and_o stir_v not_o blow_v what_o stormy_a wind_n that_o will_v on_o every_o side_n over_o and_o beside_o there_o be_v fire_n see_v sudden_o to_o arise_v both_o in_o water_n and_o also_o about_o the_o body_n of_o man_n valerius_n antias_n report_v that_o the_o lake_n thrasymenus_n once_o burn_v all_o over_o also_o that_o seru._n tullius_n in_o his_o childhood_n as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a have_v a_o light_a fire_n shine_v out_o of_o his_o head_n likewise_o as_o l._n martius_n make_v a_o oration_n in_o open_a audience_n to_o the_o army_n after_o the_o two_o scipio_n be_v slay_v in_o spain_n and_o exhort_v his_o soldier_n to_o revenge_v their_o death_n his_o head_n be_v on_o a_o flame_a fire_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n more_o of_o this_o argument_n and_o in_o better_a order_n will_v we_o write_v soon_o hereafter_o for_o now_o we_o exhibit_v and_o show_v the_o maruell_n of_o all_o thing_n huddle_v and_o intermingle_v together_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n my_o mind_n be_v pass_v béyond_v the_o interpretation_n of_o nature_n hasten_v to_o lead_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n the_o mind_n also_o of_o the_o reader_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n chap._n cviii_o ¶_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n this_o our_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n whereof_o i_o speak_v float_v as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o ocean_n as_o have_v be_v say_v lie_v out_o in_o length_n most_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o india_n to_o hercules_n pillar_n consecrate_v at_o gades_n and_o as_o my_o author_n artemidorus_n think_v it_o contain_v 85_o hundred_o &_o 78_o mile_n but_o according_a to_o isidorus_n 98_o hundred_o and_o 18._o m._n artemidorus_n add_v moreover_o from_o gades_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o sacred_a promontory_n to_o the_o cape_n artabrum_n where_o the_o front_n and_o head_n of_o spain_n bear_v out_o far_a in_o length_n 891_o mile_n this_o measure_n run_v two_o way_n from_o the_o river_n ganges_n and_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o whereas_o he_o discharge_v himself_o into_o the_o east_n ocean_n through_o india_n and_o parthyene_n unto_o myriandrum_fw-la a_o city_n of_o syria_n situate_a upon_o the_o gulf_n or_o firth_n of_o isa_n 52_o hundred_o &_o 15_o mile_n from_o thence_o take_v the_o next_o voyage_n to_o the_o island_n cyprus_n to_o patara_n in_o lycia_n rhodes_n and_o astypataea_n island_n lie_v in_o the_o carpathian_n sea_n to_o taenarus_n in_o laconia_n lilybaeum_n in_o sicily_n calaris_n in_o sardinia_n 34_o hundred_o &_o 50_o mile_n then_o to_o gades_n 14_o hundred_o and_o 50_o mile_n which_o measure_v be_v put_v all_o together_o make_v in_o the_o whole_a from_o the_o say_a sea_n 85_o hundred_o 78_o mile_n the_o other_o way_n which_o be_v more_o certain_a lie_v most_o open_a and_o plain_a by_o land_n to_o wit_n from_o ganges_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n 50_o hundred_o mile_n and_o 21._o from_o thence_o to_o mazaca_n in_o cappadocia_n 244_o mile_n &_o so_o forward_o through_o phrygia_n and_o caria_n to_o ephesus_n 400_o mile_n 98._o from_o ephesus_n through_o the_o aegean_a sea_n to_o delos_n 200_o mile_n then_o to_o isthmus_n 212_o mile_n from_o thence_o partly_o by_o land_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o laconian_a sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n to_o patrae_n in_o peloponnesus_n 202_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a so_o to_o leucas_n 86_o mile_n &_o a_o half_a and_o as_o much_o to_o corcyra_n then_o to_o acroceraunia_n 132_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o brundisium_n 86_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a so_o to_o rome_n 3_o hundred_o mile_n and_o 60._o then_o to_o the_o alps_n as_o far_o as_o the_o village_n cincomagus_fw-la 518_o mile_n through_o france_n to_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n unto_o illiberis_n 556_o mile_n to_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o spain_n 332_o mile_n then_o the_o cut_v over_o to_o gades_n seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a which_o measure_n by_o artemidorus_n his_o account_n make_v in_o all_o 86_o hundred_o 85_o mile_n now_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o meridian_n or_o south-point_n to_o the_o north_n be_v collect_v to_o be_v less_o almost_o by_o the_o one_o half_a namely_o 54_o hundred_o and_o 62_o mile_n whereby_o it_o appear_v plain_o how_o much_o of_o the_o one_o side_n heat_n of_o fire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n freeze_v water_n have_v steal_v away_o for_o i_o be_o not_o of_o mind_n that_o the_o earth_n go_v no_o far_a than_o so_o for_o than_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o globe_n but_o that_o the_o place_n on_o either_o side_n be_v unhabitable_a and_o therefore_o not_o find_v out_o and_o discover_v this_o measure_n run_v from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o aethyopian_a ocean_n which_o now_o be_v habit_v unto_o meroe_n 550_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n 1200_o and_o 40_o mile_n so_o to_o rhodes_n 583_o mile_n to_o gnidus_n 84_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o cos_n 25_o mile_n to_o samus_n 100_o mile_n to_o chius_n 84_o mile_n to_o mitylene_n 65_o mile_n to_o tenedos_n 28_o mile_n to_o the_o cape_n sigaeum_n 12_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n 312_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o carambis_n the_o promontory_n 350_o mile_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o maeotis_n 312_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o tanais_n 265_o mile_n which_o voyage_n may_v be_v cut_v short_a with_o the_o vantage_n of_o sail_v direct_o by_o 89_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o tanais_n the_o most_o curious_a author_n have_v set_v down_o no_o measure_n artemidorus_z be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o beyond_o be_v unfound_a and_o not_o discover_v confess_v that_o about_o tanais_n the_o sarmatian_a nation_n do_v inhabit_v who_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n pole_n isidorus_n have_v add_v hereto_o twelve_o hundred_o mile_n as_o far_o as_o to_o thule_n which_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o his_o ground_a upon_o bare_a guest_n and_o conjecture_v i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o border_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n be_v know_v to_o have_v no_o less_o space_n of_o ground_n than_o this_o last_o mention_v come_v unto_o and_o otherwise_o how_o much_o must_v it_o be_v that_o will_v contain_v such_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o people_n shift_v their_o seat_n ever_o and_o anon_o as_o they_o do_v whereby_o i_o guess_v that_o the_o over-measure_n of_o the_o clime_n inhabitable_a be_v much_o great_a for_o i_o know_v certain_o that_o germany_n have_v discover_v mighty_a great_a island_n not_o long_o since_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o think_v worth_a the_o write_n now_o the_o universal_a compass_n and_o circuit_n thereof_o eratosthenes_n a_o great_a clerk_n very_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o literature_n &_o in_o this_o knowledge_n above_o all_o other_o doubtless_o most_o cunning_a and_o who_o i_o see_v of_o all_o man_n approve_v and_o allow_v have_v set_v down_o to_o be_v 252000_o stadia_fw-la which_o measure_n by_o the_o roman_n account_n and_o reckon_n amount_v to_o 300_o hundred_o and_o 15_o hundred_o mile_n a_o wondrous_a bold_a attempt_n of_o he_o but_o yet_o so_o exquisite_o calculate_v and_o contrive_v by_o he_o that_o a_o shame_n it_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v he_o hipparchus_n a_o wonderful_a man_n both_o for_o convince_a he_o and_o all_o his_o other_o diligence_n beside_o add_v
straits_n be_v make_v more_o narrow_a by_o reason_n of_o small_a island_n name_v cuniculariae_n likewise_o phintonis_fw-la and_o fosse_n whereof_o the_o very_a sea_n itself_o be_v name_v taphros_n chap._n vii_o ¶_o of_o sardinia_n sardinia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n bear_v 188_o mile_n on_o the_o west_n 170_o southward_o 74_o and_o northward_o 122_o so_o that_o in_o all_o it_o take_v up_o the_o compass_n of_o 560_o mile_n it_o be_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o caraleis_n to_o africa_n 200_o mile_n from_o gades_n it_o be_v distant_a 1400_o mile_n it_o have_v two_o island_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o promontory_n gorditanum_fw-la stand_v which_o be_v call_v hercules_n island_n of_o sulsenses_n cape_n side_n enosis_n of_o caralitanum_n ficaria_n some_o set_v not_o far_o from_o it_o the_o island_n beleride_n and_o collodes_n and_o another_o which_o they_o call_v heras_n lutra_n i._n juno_n laver_n or_o hieraca_n the_o state_n of_o great_a name_n therein_o be_v the_o ilienses_n balari_n and_o corsi_n and_o of_o the_o four_o town_n the_o chief_a be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o sulcitane_n valentine_n neapolitan_n bosenses_n and_o caralitani_fw-la who_o be_v roman_a enfranchise_v citizen_n and_o norense_n one_o colony_n there_o be_v in_o it_o and_o no_o more_o which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la turrim_n libysonis_fw-la this_o island_n sardinia_n timaeus_n call_v of_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o shoe_n or_o slipper_n sandaliotis_n but_o myrsylus_fw-la for_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o foots-step_n ichnusa_n over-against_a the_o creek_n paestanum_fw-la there_o be_v leucasia_n call_v so_o of_o a_o meremaid_n or_o siren_n there_o bury_v against_o vestia_n there_o lie_v pontia_n and_o issia_n both_o joint_o call_v by_o one_o name_n oenotide_n a_o good_a presumption_n and_o argument_n that_o italy_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o oenotrian_o and_o against_o vibo_n other_o little_a one_o call_v ithacesiae_n the_o watch_n town_n of_o ulysses_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o sicily_n but_o sicily_n excel_v all_o other_o of_o these_o island_n name_v by_o thucydides_n sicania_n by_o many_o trinacria_n or_o triquetra_fw-la of_o the_o triangle_n form_n it_o be_v in_o circuit_n as_o agrippa_n say_v 198_o mile_n in_o time_n past_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o brutian_o country_n but_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o gush_a of_o the_o sea_n between_o it_o be_v pluck_v from_o it_o and_o leave_v a_o firth_n of_o 12_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o one_o &_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n near_o unto_o the_o column_n rhegium_n upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o open_v and_o cleave_v in_o twain_o the_o greek_n give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n rhegium_n scituat_fw-la in_o the_o edge_n of_o italy_n in_o this_o narrow_a sea_n there_o be_v a_o rock_n call_v scylla_n and_o likewise_o another_o name_v carybdis_n the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o whirlepit_n and_o both_o those_o rock_n be_v notorious_a for_o their_o rage_n and_o mischief_n the_o utmost_a cape_n or_o fore-land_n of_o this_o island_n triquetra_fw-la as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v call_v pilorus_n bend_v against_o scylla_n towards_o italy_n as_o for_o pachynum_n it_o lie_v towards_o graecia_n and_o from_o it_o be_v peloponnesus_n distant_a 144_o mile_n lilibaeum_n but_v upon_o africa_n and_o between_o it_o and_o the_o cape_n of_o mercury_n there_o be_v 180_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o say_v lilybaeum_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o caraleis_n in_o sardinia_n 120._o now_o these_o point_n &_o promontory_n lie_v asunder_o one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o distance_n by_o land_n from_o pelorus_n to_o pachynum_n 166_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o lilibaeum_n 200_o mile_n so_o forward_o to_o pelorum_n 170_o in_o it_o of_o colony_n town_n and_o city_n there_o be_v 72._o from_o pelorum_n side_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n you_o have_v the_o town_n messana_n inhabit_v by_o enfranchise_a roman_a citizen_n and_o they_o be_v call_v mamertini_n also_o the_o cape_n drepanum_n the_o colony_n taurominium_n call_v beforetime_n naxos_n the_o river_n a_o sin_n the_o mountain_n aetna_n miraculous_a for_o the_o fire_n there_o in_o the_o night_n season_n the_o hole_n or_o open_a chink_n in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v in_o compass_n two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a the_o embers_n and_o sparkle_a ash_n thereof_o fly_v hot_a as_o far_o as_o to_o taurominium_n and_o catana_n but_o the_o crack_a noise_n thereof_o may_v be_v hear_v as_o far_o as_o to_o maron_n and_o the_o hill_n gemellis_fw-la in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v also_o the_o three_o rock_n of_o the_o cyclops_n the_o port_n of_o ulysses_n the_o colony_n catanae_fw-la the_o river_n symethum_fw-la and_o terias_n within_o the_o isle_n by_o the_o plain_n and_o champain_n field_n laestrigonij_fw-la the_o town_n be_v these_o leontini_n and_o megaris_n and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o river_n pantagies_n also_o the_o colony_n syracuse_n together_o with_o the_o fountain_n arethusa_n albeit_o it_o there_o be_v other_o spring_v also_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o syracuse_n that_o yield_v water_n for_o drink_n to_o wit_n temenitis_n archidemia_n magaea_n cyane_n and_o milichre_n moreover_o the_o haven_n naustathmos_n the_o river_n elorum_fw-la the_o promontory_n pachynum_n and_o on_o this_o front_n of_o sicily_n the_o river_n hirminium_fw-la the_o town_n camarina_n the_o river_n helas_n and_o town_n acragas_n which_o our_o countryman_n have_v name_v agrigentum_n the_o colony_n thermae_n river_n atys_n and_o hypsa_n the_o town_n selinus_n and_o next_o to_o it_o the_o cape_n lilybaeum_n drepana_n the_o hill_n eryx_n town_n there_o be_v panhormum_fw-la solus_fw-la hymetta_n with_o the_o river_n cephaloedis_n aluntium_n agathirium_fw-la tyndaris_n a_o colony_n the_o town_n mysae_fw-la and_o whence_o we_o begin_v pelorus_n within-forth_a of_o latin_a condition_n and_o burgeosie_n the_o centuripines_n netines_n and_o segestine_n tributary_n assarine_n aetnenses_n agyrines_n acestaei_fw-la and_o acrense_n bidini_fw-la citarij_fw-la caciritani_fw-la drepanitani_fw-la ergetini_fw-la ecestienses_n erycini_fw-la eutellini_fw-la etini_fw-la euguini_fw-la gelani_fw-la galatani_fw-la halesines_n ennenses_n hyblenses_n herbitense_n herbessenses_n herbulonse_n halicyense_n hadranitani_fw-la imacarenses_fw-la ichancnse_n jetense_n mutustratini_fw-la magelini_fw-la murgentini_fw-la mutyenses_fw-la menanini_fw-la naxij_fw-la nooeni_fw-la pelini_n paropini_fw-la phinthienses_fw-la semellitani_fw-la stherrini_fw-la selinuntij_fw-la symetij_fw-la talarenses_fw-la tissinenses_n triocalini_fw-la tiracienses_n zanchei_n belong_v to_o the_o messenian_n in_o the_o straits_n of_o sicily_n island_n there_o be_v bend_v to_o africa_n gaulos_n melita_n from_o camerina_n 84_o mile_n and_o from_o lilybeum_n 113_o cosyra_n hieronesus_fw-la caene_n galata_n lopadusa_n aethusa_n which_o other_o have_v write_v aegusa_n bucina_fw-la and_o 75_o mile_n from_o solus_n osteodes_n and_o against_o the_o p'aropini_n vstica_n but_o on_o this_o side_n sicily_n over-against_o the_o river_n metaurus_n 12_o mile_n well-near_a from_o italy_n 7_o other_o called_z aeolae_fw-la these_o very_a same_o island_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o liparaeans_n and_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v hephaestiades_n and_o of_o our_o man_n vulcaniae_n likewise_o aeoliae_n because_o aeolus_n reign_v there_o in_o the_o time_n that_o ilium_n flourish_v and_o about_o the_o trojan_a war_n chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o lipara_n lipara_n with_o a_o town_n of_o roman_a citizen_n call_v so_o of_o king_n liparus_n who_o succeed_v aeolus_n but_o before_o time_n melogonis_fw-la or_o meligunis_fw-la be_v 12_o mile_n from_o italy_n and_o be_v itself_o somewhat_o less_a in_o circuit_n between_o this_o and_o sicily_n there_o be_v another_o sometime_o name_v therasia_n now_o hiera_n because_o it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o vulcan_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o little_a hill_n that_o belch_v and_o cast_v up_o flame_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o night_n a_o three_o there_o be_v also_o name_v strongile_n a_o mile_n from_o lipara_n lie_v towards_o the_o sun_n rise_v wherein_o aeolus_n reign_v and_o differ_v from_o lipara_n only_o in_o this_o that_o it_o send_v forth_o more_o clear_a flame_n of_o fire_n by_o the_o smoke_n thereof_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n will_v tell_v by_o report_n three_o day_n before_o hand_n what_o wind_n will_v blow_v whereupon_o it_o be_v common_o think_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v obedient_a to_o acolus_fw-la a_o four_o there_o be_v beside_o name_v didyme_n less_o than_o lipara_n and_o a_o five_o ericusa_n a_o six_o phaenicusa_n leave_v to_o feed_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v next_o to_o it_o the_o last_o and_o least_o be_v euonymus_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o gulf_n that_o divide_v europe_n chap._n x._o ¶_o of_o locri_n the_o frontier_n town_n of_o italy_n at_o locres_n begin_v the_o front_n or_o forepart_n of_o italy_n call_v magna_n graecia_n retire_v itself_o into_o three_o creek_n of_o the_o ausonian_n sea_n because_o the_o ausones_n first_o inhabit_v thereby_o it_o extende_v 82_o mile_n as_o varro_n testify_v but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o writer_n have_v make_v but_o 72._o in_o that_o coast_n there_o be_v river_n without_o number_n but_o those_o
thing_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o write_n of_o near_a unto_o locres_n be_v these_o sagra_fw-la the_o river_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o town_n caulon_n mystia_n the_o castle_n consilium_fw-la cerinthus_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o utmost_a promontory_n of_o italy_n bear_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n then_o follow_v the_o creek_n or_o gulf_n scylacensu_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o athenian_n when_o they_o build_v it_o scylletium_fw-la which_o place_n another_o creek_n tirenaeus_fw-la meet_v with_o make_v a_o demie_fw-fr island_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o port_n town_n call_v castra_n anibilis_fw-la and_o in_o no_o place_n be_v italy_n narrow_a be_v but_o twenty_o mile_n broad_a and_o therefore_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a will_v have_v there_o cut_v it_o off_o quite_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o sicily_n rivers_n navigable_a there_o be_v these_o caecinos_n crotalus_n semirus_fw-la arocha_n targines_n within_o forth_o be_v the_o town_n petilia_n the_o mountain_n alibanus_fw-la and_o promontory_n lacinium_n before_o the_o coast_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o island_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n call_v dioscoron_n and_o another_o calypsus_n which_o homer_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v call_v ogygia_n moreover_o tyris_n eranusa_n meloessa_n and_o this_o be_v seventie_o mile_n from_o caulon_n as_o agrippa_n have_v record_v chap._n xi_o ¶_o the_o second_o sea_n of_o europe_n from_o the_o promontory_n lacinium_n begin_v the_o second_o sea_n of_o europe_n it_o take_v a_o great_a wind_a and_o compass_n with_o it_o and_o end_v at_o acroceraunium_fw-la a_o promontory_n of_o epirus_n from_o which_o it_o be_v seventie_o mile_n distant_a in_o which_o there_o show_v itself_o the_o town_n croto_n and_o the_o river_n naeathus_fw-la the_o town_n thurium_n between_o the_o two_o river_n arathis_n and_o sybaris_n where_o there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n likewise_o between_o siris_n and_o aciris_n there_o stand_v heraclea_n fomtime_o call_v siris_n river_n acalandrum_fw-la masuentum_fw-la the_o town_n metapontum_n in_o which_o the_o three_o region_n of_o italy_n take_v a_o end_n the_o inlander_n be_v of_o the_o brutian_o the_o aprustan_n only_o but_o of_o lucanes_n thoatinate_n bantine_n eburine_n grumentines_n potentines_n sontines_n sirine_n sergilanes_n vrsentines_n volcentane_n unto_o who_o the_o numestrane_n be_v join_v beside_o all_o these_o cato_z writes_z that_o thebes_n of_o the_o lucanes_n be_v clean_o destroy_v and_o go_v and_o theopompus_n say_v that_o pandosia_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o lucanes_n wherein_o alexander_n king_n of_o the_o epirote_n be_v slay_v knit_v hereunto_o be_v the_o second_o region_n or_o tract_n of_o italy_n contain_v within_o it_o the_o hirpines_n calabria_n apulia_n &_o the_o salentine_n within_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o compass_n 250_o mile_n which_o be_v call_v tarentinus_n of_o a_o town_n of_o the_o laconian_n situate_a in_o the_o inmost_a nouke_n or_o creek_n hereof_o and_o to_o it_o be_v annex_v and_o lie_v the_o maritine_a colony_n which_o there_o be_v and_o distant_a it_o be_v from_o the_o promontory_n lacinium_n 1â—…6_n mile_n put_v forth_o calabria_n like_o a_o demi_a island_n against_o it_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o messapia_n of_o their_o captain_n name_n and_o beforetime_n peucetia_n of_o peucetius_n the_o brother_n of_o oenotrus_n in_o the_o salentine_n country_n between_o the_o two_o promontory_n there_o be_v a_o 100_o mile_n distance_n the_o breadth_n of_o this_o demie_fw-fr island_n to_o wit_n from_o tarentum_n to_o brindis_n if_o you_o go_v by_o land_n be_v two_o and_o thirty_o mile_n but_o far_o short_a if_o you_o sail_v from_o the_o haven_n or_o bay_n sasina_fw-la the_o town_n in_o the_o continent_n from_o tarentum_n be_v varia_n surname_v apula_n cessapia_n and_o aletium_n but_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o senones_n gallipolis_n now_o auxa_n 62_o mile_n from_o tarentum_n two_o and_o thirty_o rail_n off_o be_v the_o promontory_n which_o they_o call_v acra_n japygia_n and_o here_o italy_n run_v far_a into_o the_o sea_n then_o be_v there_o the_o town_n basta_n and_o hydruntum_n in_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o mile_n to_o make_v a_o partition_n between_o the_o ionian_a and_o adriaticke_a sea_n through_o which_o be_v the_o short_a cut_n into_o greece_n over_o against_o the_o town_n apollonia_n where_o the_o narrow_a sea_n run_v between_o be_v not_o above_o fifty_o mile_n over_o this_o space_n between_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o intend_v to_o have_v a_o passage_n over_o on_o foot_n think_v to_o make_v bridge_n there_o after_o he_o m._n varro_n at_o what_o time_n as_o in_o the_o pirate_n war_n he_o be_v admiral_n of_o pompey_n fleet_n but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v let_v and_o stop_v with_o one_o care_n or_o other_o beside_o next_o to_o hydrus_n there_o be_v soletum_n a_o city_n not_o inhabit_v then_o fratuertium_n the_o haven_n tarentinus_n the_o garrison_n town_n lupia_n balesium_n caelium_fw-la brundisium_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o hydrus_n as_o much_o renown_a as_o any_o town_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o haven_n for_o the_o sure_a sail_v although_o it_o be_v the_o long_o and_o the_o city_n of_o illyricum_n dyrragium_fw-la be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o ship_n the_o passage_n over_o be_v 220_o mile_n upon_o brundutium_fw-la border_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o paediculi_n nine_o young_a man_n there_o be_v of_o they_o and_o as_o many_o maid_n descend_v from_o the_o illyrian_n who_o beget_v between_o they_o thirteen_o nation_n the_o town_n of_o these_o paediculi_n be_v rhudia_n egnatia_n barion_n beforetime_o japyx_n of_o dedalus_n his_o son_n who_o also_o give_v the_o name_n to_o japygia_n river_n pactius_n and_o aufidus_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o hirpine_n mountain_n and_o run_v by_o canusium_n then_o follow_v apulia_n of_o the_o daunian_n surname_v so_o of_o their_o leader_n father_n in_o law_n to_o diomedes_n in_o which_o be_v the_o town_n salapia_n famous_a for_o the_o love_n of_o a_o harlot_n that_o hannibal_n cast_v a_o fancy_n unto_o then_o sipontum_n and_o vria_n also_o the_o river_n cerbalus_n where_o the_o daunian_n take_v their_o end_n the_o port_n agasus_n the_o cape_n of_o the_o mountain_n garganus_n from_o salentine_n or_o japygium_n 234_o mile_n fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o garganus_n the_o haven_n garnae_n the_o lake_n pantanus_n the_o river_n frento_n full_a of_o bays_n and_o haven_n and_o teanum_n of_o the_o apulian_o in_o like_a manner_n also_o larinum_n aliturnia_n and_o the_o river_n tifernus_n then_o come_v in_o the_o region_n frentana_n so_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o nation_n teani_fw-la of_o their_o leader_n from_o the_o greek_n the_o lucanes_n subdue_v by_o calchas_n which_o quarter_v now_o the_o atinate_v hold_v and_o occupy_v colony_n of_o the_o daunian_n beside_o the_o abovenamed_a luceria_n and_o venusia_n town_n canusium_n arpi_n sometime_o argos_n hippium_n build_v by_o diomides_n but_o soon_o after_o call_v argyrippa_n there_o diomedes_n vanquish_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a generation_n of_o the_o monadians_n and_o dardian_n together_o with_o two_o city_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o merry_a jest_n by_o way_n of_o a_o byword_n apina_n and_o trica_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v more_o inward_a in_o the_o second_o region_n to_o wit_n one_o colony_n of_o the_o hirpines_n call_v beneventum_n change_v into_o a_o more_o lucky_a name_n whereas_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v clepe_v maleventum_fw-la the_o aeculanes_n aquilonians_n and_o abellinate_v surname_v protropi_n the_o campsanes_n caudines_fw-la and_o ligurian_n surname_v cornelian_o as_o also_o bebianes_n vescellanes_n deculanes_n and_o aletrine_n abellinate_v surname_v marsi_n the_o atrane_n aecanes_n afellanes_n attinate_n &_o arpane_n the_o borcanes_n the_o collatine_n corinenses_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o the_o cannian_o the_o dirine_n the_o metintane_n the_o genusines_n the_o hardonians_n and_o hyrine_n the_o larinate_v surname_v frentanes_n the_o metrnate_v and_o out_o of_o garganus_n the_o mateolanes_n the_o neritines_n and_o natines_n the_o rubustines_n the_o syluines_n and_o strapelline_n the_o turmentines_n the_o vibinate_v venusines_n and_o vlurtine_n now_o the_o inlander_n of_o the_o calabrian_o the_o aegirine_n apanestine_n and_o argentines_n the_o butuntine_n and_o brumbestine_n the_o decian_o the_o norbane_n the_o palion_n sturnine_n and_o tutine_n also_o of_o salentine_n midlander_n the_o aletines_n basterbine_n neretines_n valentine_n and_o veretines_n chap._n xii_o ¶_o the_o four_o canton_n or_o region_n of_o italy_n now_o follow_v the_o four_o region_n even_o of_o the_o most_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a nation_n of_o all_o italy_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o frentane_n next_o to_o tifernus_n be_v the_o river_n tirinium_fw-la full_a of_o good_a haven_n and_o harbour_n the_o town_n there_o be_v histonium_n buca_n and_o ortona_n with_o the_o river_n aternus_n more_o within_o the_o country_n be_v the_o anxanes_n surname_v frentanes_n the_o carentines_n
border_v upon_o pontus_n fair_a river_n out_o of_o the_o dardanian_n country_n margis_n pingus_n and_o timachis_n out_o of_o rhodope_n oessus_fw-la out_o of_o haemus_n vtus_fw-la essamus_fw-la and_o jeterus_fw-la illyricum_n where_o it_o be_v broad_a take_v up_o 325_o mile_n it_o lie_v out_o in_o length_n from_o the_o river_n arsia_n to_o the_o river_n drinius_n 800_o mile_n from_o drinium_fw-la to_o the_o cape_n acroceraunium_fw-la 182_o mile_n m._n agrippa_n have_v set_v down_o all_o the_o whole_a sea_n comprehend_v italy_n and_o illyricum_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o 1300_o mile_n in_o it_o be_v two_o small_a sea_n or_o gulf_n bound_v as_o i_o have_v say_v namely_o the_o low_a otherwise_o call_v the_o ionian_a in_o the_o forepart_n the_o inner_a call_v adriaticum_n which_o also_o they_o name_v the_o upper_a in_o the_o ausonian_n sea_n there_o be_v no_o island_n worth_a the_o speak_n but_o those_o abovenamed_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n there_o be_v but_o few_o to_o wit_n upon_o the_o calabrian_a coast_n before_o brundisium_n by_o the_o object_n site_z whereof_o the_o haven_n be_v make_v and_o against_o the_o apulian_a coast_n diomedes_n famous_a for_o the_o tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o diomedes_n another_o also_o of_o that_o name_n call_v by_o some_o teutria_n as_o for_o the_o coast_n of_o illyricum_n it_o be_v pester_v with_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o shelf_n and_o washes_n with_o narrow_a channel_n run_v between_o but_o before_o the_o mouth_n of_o timavus_n there_o be_v island_n famous_a for_o hot_a water_n which_o ebb_n and_o flow_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o istrian_o cissa_n pullariae_n and_o those_o which_o the_o greek_n name_n absyrtides_n of_o medea_n brother_n absyrtes_n there_o slay_v near_o unto_o they_o they_o call_v the_o island_n electride_n wherein_o be_v engender_v amber_n which_o they_o call_v electrum_n a_o most_o assure_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o greek_n for_o that_o which_o of_o they_o they_o mean_v be_v never_o know_v against_o lader_n there_o be_v lissa_n and_o certain_a other_o over_o against_o the_o liburnian_o call_v creteae_fw-la and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o liburnian_o celadusae_fw-la against_o surium_n there_o be_v brattia_n commend_v for_o neat_a and_o goat_n issa_n inhabit_v by_o roman_a citizen_n and_o pharia_n with_o the_o town_n next_o to_o these_o corcyra_n surname_v melaena_n with_o the_o town_n of_o the_o guidian_o distant_a 22_o mile_n asunder_o between_o which_o and_o illyricum_n be_v melita_n whereof_o as_o callimachus_n testify_v the_o little_a dog_n melitaei_n take_v their_o name_n and_o 12_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o three_o elaphites_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n from_o oricum_n 1000_o mile_n be_v sasonis_fw-la well_o know_v for_o the_o pirate_n harbour_n there_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la from_o whence_o first_o arise_v all_o the_o fabulous_a lie_n and_o the_o excellent_a learning_n of_o the_o greek_n the_o three_o sea_n of_o europe_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n acroceraunia_n and_o end_v in_o hellespont_n it_o contain_v beside_o nineteen_o small_a gulf_n or_o creek_n 25_o thousand_o mile_n within_o it_o be_v epirus_n acarnania_n aetolia_n phocis_n locris_n achaia_n messania_n laconia_n argolis_n megaris_n attica_n boeotia_n and_o again_o from_o another_o sea_n the_o same_o phocis_n and_o locris_n doris_n phthiotis_n thessalia_n magnesia_n macedonia_n thracia_n all_o the_o fabulous_a vein_n and_o learning_n of_o greece_n proceed_v out_o of_o this_o quarter_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v therein_o stay_v somewhat_o the_o long_o the_o country_n epirus_n general_o so_o call_v begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n acroceraunia_n in_o it_o be_v first_o the_o chaones_n of_o who_o chaonia_n take_v the_o name_n then_o the_o thesprotian_o and_o antigonenses_n the_o place_n aornus_n and_o the_o air_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o so_o noisome_a and_o pestiferous_a for_o bird_n the_o cestine_n and_o perrhoebians_n with_o their_o mountain_n pindus_n the_o cassiopaei_fw-la the_o dryopes_n selli_n hellope_n and_o molossi_n among_o who_o be_v the_o tâ—…mple_n of_o jupiter_n dodonaeus_n so_o famous_a for_o the_o oracle_n there_o the_o mountain_n tomarus_n renown_v by_o theopompus_n for_o the_o hundred_o fountain_n about_o the_o foot_n thereof_o chap._n i._n ¶_o epirus_n epirus_n itself_o reach_v to_o magnesia_n and_o macedonia_n have_v behind_o it_o the_o dassaretians_n above_o name_v a_o free_a nation_n but_o anon_o the_o savage_a people_n of_o the_o dardanian_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o dardanian_n the_o trebellians_n and_o nation_n of_o moesia_n lie_v range_v affront_v there_o join_v unto_o they_o the_o medi_fw-la and_o denthelate_n upon_o who_o the_o thracian_n border_n who_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o pontus_n thus_o environ_v it_o be_v and_o defence_v round_o partly_o with_o the_o high_a hill_n rhodope_n and_o anon_o also_o with_o haemus_n in_o the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o epirus_n among_o the_o acroceraunia_n be_v the_o castle_n chimaera_n under_o which_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o king_n water_n the_o town_n be_v maeandria_n and_o cestria_n the_o river_n of_o thesprotia_n thyamis_n the_o colony_n buthrotium_fw-la and_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n above_o all_o other_o most_o famous_a receive_v at_o his_o mouth_n the_o wide_a sea_n 39_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 15_o in_o breadth_n into_o it_o run_v the_o river_n acheron_n flow_v out_o of_o acherusia_n a_o lake_n of_o thesprotia_n 36_o mile_n from_o thence_o and_o for_o the_o bridge_n over_o it_o 1000_o foot_n long_o admirable_a to_o those_o that_o admire_v and_o wonder_v at_o all_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o in_o the_o very_a gulf_n be_v the_o town_n ambracia_n the_o river_n of_o the_o molossian_n aphas_n and_o arachtus_fw-la the_o city_n anactoria_n and_o the_o lake_n pandosia_n the_o town_n of_o acarnania_n call_v before_o time_n curetus_fw-la be_v heraclea_n and_o echinus_n and_o in_o the_o very_a entrance_n and_o mouth_n thereof_o artium_fw-la a_o colony_n of_o augustus_n with_o the_o goodly_a temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o free_a city_n nicopolis_n when_o you_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o ambrecian_a gulf_n into_o the_o ionian_a sea_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o leucadian_a sea_n coast_n and_o the_o promontory_n of_o leucate_n then_o the_o creek_n and_o leucadia_n itself_o a_o demie_fw-fr island_n sometime_o call_v neritis_n but_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereby_o cut_v quite_o from_o the_o continent_n but_o annex_v to_o it_o again_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o wind_n blow_v together_o heap_n of_o sand_n which_o place_n be_v call_v dioryctus_fw-la and_o be_v in_o length_n almost_o half_a a_o mile_n a_o town_n in_o it_o there_o be_v call_v leucas_n sometime_o neritum_n then_o the_o city_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o halyzea_o stratos_n argos_n surname_v amphilochicum_n the_o river_n achelous_n run_v out_o of_o pindus_n &_o divide_v acarnania_n from_o aetolia_n and_o by_o continual_a bring_n in_o of_o earth_n annex_v the_o island_n artemita_n to_o the_o firm_a and_o main_a land_n chap._n two_o ¶_o aetolia_n the_o aetolian_a nation_n be_v the_o athamanes_n tymphei_n ephiri_n aenienses_fw-la perrhoebi_fw-la dolopes_n maraces_n and_o atrace_n from_o who_o the_o river_n atrax_n fall_v into_o the_o ionian_a sea_n the_o town_n calydon_n in_o aetolia_n be_v seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o sea_n near_o to_o the_o river_n euenus_n then_o follow_v macynia_n and_o molychria_n behind_o which_o chalcis_n stand_v and_o the_o mountain_n taphiassus_n but_o in_o the_o very_a edge_n and_o border_n thereof_o the_o promontory_n antirrhium_n where_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n not_o a_o mile_n broad_a where_o it_o run_v in_o &_o divide_v the_o aetolian_n from_o peloponnesus_n the_o promontory_n that_o shoot_v out_o against_o it_o be_v name_v rhion_n but_o upon_o that_o corinthian_a gulf_n be_v the_o town_n of_o aetolia_n naupactum_fw-la and_o pylene_n but_o in_o the_o midland_n part_n pleucon_n halysarna_n the_o mountain_n of_o name_n in_o dodone_n tomarus_n in_o ambracia_n grania_n in_o acarnania_n aracynthus_n in_o aetolia_n acanthon_fw-la panaetolium_n and_o macinium_fw-la chap._n iii_o ¶_o locri._n next_o to_o the_o aetolian_n be_v the_o locri_n surname_v ozolae_n free_a state_n and_o exempt_a the_o town_n oeanthe_n the_o haven_n of_o apollo_n phaestius_n the_o creek_n crissaeus_n within-forth_a be_v these_o town_n argyna_n eupalia_n phaestum_fw-la and_o calamissus_fw-la beyond_o they_o be_v citrhaei_fw-la the_o plain_n of_o phocis_n the_o town_n cirrha_n the_o haven_n chalaeon_n from_o which_o seven_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o free_a city_n delphi_n under_o the_o hill_n parnassus_n the_o most_o famous_a place_n upon_o earth_n for_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n the_o fountain_n castalius_n the_o river_n cephissus_n run_v before_o delphos_n which_o arise_v in_o a_o city_n sometime_o
122_o mile_n and_o from_o chersonesus_n 165_o mile_n beyond_o there_o have_v be_v town_n cyte_n cephyrium_fw-la acre_n nympheum_n and_o dia._n and_o the_o strong_a of_o they_o all_o by_o many_o degree_n stand_v yet_o still_o in_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o bosphorus_n namely_o pantecapium_fw-la of_o the_o milesian_n from_o theodosia_n 1035_o mile_n but_o from_o cimmerum_fw-la a_o town_n situate_a beyond_o the_o firth_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o breadth_n there_o that_o divide_v asia_n from_o europe_n which_o sometime_o be_v passeable_a over_o mostwhat_a on_o foot_n namely_o when_o the_o firth_n be_v freeze_v and_o all_o on_o ice_n the_o breadth_n of_o bosphorus_n cimmerius_n be_v 12_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a it_o have_v upon_o it_o these_o town_n hermisium_n myrmecium_n and_o within_o it_o a_o island_n alopece_n but_o along_o moeotis_n from_o the_o far_a narrow_a land_n passage_n which_o place_n be_v call_v taphrae_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o bosp_n horus_n it_o contain_v 260_o mile_n on_o taphrae_n side_n the_o continent_n within-forth_a be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o anchetae_fw-la among_o who_o hypanis_n spring_v and_o neuri_n where_o borysthenes_n have_v his_o head_n moreover_o the_o geloni_n thussagetae_fw-la budini_n basilidae_fw-la and_o the_o agathyrsi_n with_o blue_a hair_n on_o their_o head_n above_o they_o the_o momades_n and_o the_o anthropophagi_n on_o bug_n side_n above_o moeotis_n the_o sauromates_n and_o essedones_n dwell_v but_o along_o the_o border_n even_o as_o far_o as_o tanais_n the_o moeotae_fw-la of_o who_o the_o lake_n be_v so_o call_v and_o the_o utmost_a on_o their_o back_n the_o arimaspi_n within_o a_o little_a appear_v the_o rhiphaean_a hill_n and_o a_o country_n call_v prerophoros_n for_o the_o resemblance_n of_o certain_a wing_n or_o feather_n occasion_v by_o the_o continual_a fall_n of_o snow_n a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o be_v condemn_v 〈◊〉_d dame_n nature_n and_o drown_v in_o deep_a and_o thick_a darkness_n dwell_v within_o no_o other_o house_n bâ—…_n the_o work_n of_o freeze_a cold_a and_o the_o icy_a harbour_n of_o the_o chill_a northern_a wind_n behind_o those_o hill_n and_o beyond_o the_o north_n pole_n there_o be_v a_o bless_a and_o happy_a people_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v it_o who_o they_o call_v hyperborei_n who_o live_v exceed_o long_a and_o many_o fabulous_a and_o strange_a wonder_n be_v report_v of_o they_o in_o this_o tract_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o two_o point_n or_o pole_n about_o which_o the_o world_n turn_v about_o and_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o heaven_n revolution_n for_o 6_o month_n together_o they_o have_v one_o entire_a day_n and_o night_n as_o long_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v clean_o turn_v from_o they_o but_o their_o day_n begin_v not_o at_o the_o spring_n aequinoctial_a as_o the_o lewd_a and_o ignorant_a common_a people_n do_v imagine_v and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o autumn_n for_o once_o in_o the_o year_n and_o namely_o at_o our_o midsummer_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o cancer_n the_o sun_n rise_v with_o they_o and_o once_o likewise_o it_o set_v even_o in_o the_o midwinter_n with_o we_o when_o the_o sun_n enter_v capricorn_n the_o country_n be_v open_a upon_o the_o sun_n of_o a_o blissful_a and_o pleasant_a temperature_n void_a of_o all_o noisome_a wind_n &_o hurtful_a air_n their_o habitation_n be_v in_o wood_n and_o grove_n where_o they_o worship_v the_o god_n both_o by_o themselves_o and_o in_o company_n and_o congregation_n no_o discord_n know_v they_o no_o sickness_n be_v they_o acquaint_v with_o they_o never_o die_v but_o when_o they_o have_v live_v long_o enough_o for_o when_o the_o age_a man_n have_v make_v good_a cheer_n and_o anoint_v their_o body_n with_o sweet_a ointment_n they_o leap_v from_o off_o a_o certain_a rock_n into_o the_o sea_n this_o kind_n of_o sepulture_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o happy_a some_o writer_n have_v seat_v they_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o asia_n and_o not_o in_o europe_n for_o that_o indeed_o some_o be_v there_o resemble_v the_o like_a manner_n and_o custom_n and_o even_o so_o situate_a name_v atocori_n some_o have_v set_v they_o just_a in_o the_o mid_n between_o both_o sun_n to_o wit_n the_o set_n of_o it_o with_o the_o antipode_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o with_o we_o which_o can_v possible_o be_v consider_v so_o vast_a and_o huge_a a_o sea_n come_v between_o as_o for_o those_o that_o have_v place_v they_o no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o six_o month_n daylight_n have_v write_v thus_o much_o of_o they_o that_o they_o sow_v in_o the_o morning_n reap_v at_o noon_n at_o sunset_n gather_v the_o fruit_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o in_o the_o night_n lie_v close_o shut_v up_o within_o cave_n neither_o may_v we_o make_v doubt_n of_o that_o nation_n since_o that_o so_o many_o author_n do_v testify_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o send_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o corn_n as_o far_o as_o delos_n to_o apollo_n who_o above_o all_o other_o they_o honour_v and_o virgin_n they_o be_v that_o have_v the_o carriage_n of_o this_o present_a who_o for_o certain_a year_n be_v venerable_a and_o courteous_o entertain_v of_o all_o nation_n until_o such_o time_n as_o upon_o breach_n of_o faithful_a hospitality_n they_o take_v up_o a_o order_n to_o bestow_v those_o sacred_a oblation_n in_o the_o next_o march_n of_o their_o neighbour_n borderer_n and_o they_o again_o to_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o their_o neighbour_n that_o confine_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o forward_o as_o far_o as_o to_o delos_n but_o soon_o after_o this_o custom_n be_v for-let_a and_o clean_o give_v over_o the_o length_n of_o sarmatia_n scythia_n and_o taurica_n and_o of_o all_o that_o tract_n from_o the_o river_n borysthenes_n be_v 980_o mile_n the_o breadth_n 717_o as_o m._n agrippa_n have_v cast_v it_o but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n suppose_v that_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v uncertain_a but_o after_o the_o order_n which_o we_o have_v begin_v let_v we_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o rest_n behind_o of_o all_o this_o division_n as_o for_o the_o petty_a sea_n thereof_o we_o have_v true_o show_v they_o already_o chap._n xiii_o ¶_o the_o island_n pontus_n hellespont_n have_v no_o island_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o europe_n in_o pontus_n be_v two_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o europe_n and_o 14_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n to_o wit_n cyaneae_n of_o other_o call_v symplegades_n and_o by_o report_n of_o fable_n they_o run_v one_o into_o another_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v sever_v by_o a_o small_a space_n between_o to_o they_o that_o enter_v the_o sea_n full_a upon_o they_o they_o seem_v twain_o but_o if_o they_o turn_v their_o eye_n a_o little_a aside_o from_o they_o they_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o meet_v together_o on_o this_o side_n ister_n there_o be_v one_o pertain_v to_o the_o apolloniates_n 80_o mile_n from_o bosphorus_n thracius_n out_o of_o which_o m._n lucullus_n bring_v apollo_n capitoliâ—…us_n what_o be_v within_o the_o mouth_n of_o ister_n we_o have_v declare_v already_o before_o borysthenes_n be_v the_o above_o name_v achillea_n call_v leuce_n and_o macaron_n this_o our_o modern_a cosmographer_n in_o these_o day_n do_v set_v 140_o mile_n from_o borysthenes_n from_o tyra_n 120_o from_o the_o island_n peuce_n 50._o it_o be_v in_o compass_n about_o ten_o mile_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n carcinites_n namely_o cephalonnesos_n rhosphodusa_n and_o macra_n i_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o writer_n before_o we_o depart_v from_o pontus_n who_o suppose_v all_o the_o inland_n sea_n or_o mediterranean_a arise_v from_o that_o head_n and_o not_o from_o the_o straits_n of_o gades_n and_o they_o lie_v for_o their_o ground_n a_o argument_n not_o without_o some_o good_a probability_n because_o out_o of_o pontus_n the_o sea_n always_o flow_v and_o never_o eb_v again_o but_o now_o we_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o thence_o that_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n may_v be_v speak_v of_o &_o when_o we_o be_v go_v over_o the_o riphoean_a hill_n we_o must_v pass_v along_o close_o by_o the_o north_n ocean_n and_o keep_v the_o left_a hand_n until_o we_o come_v to_o gades_n in_o which_o tract_n there_o be_v report_v to_o be_v very_o many_o isle_n without_o name_n of_o which_o as_o tymaeus_n report_v there_o be_v one_o before_o scythia_n call_v bannomanna_n distant_a from_o scythia_n one_o day_n sail_v into_o which_o in_o the_o temperate_a season_n of_o the_o spring_n amber_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o other_o coast_n be_v no_o otherwise_o mark_v and_o know_v but_o by_o uncertain_a hearsay_n the_o north_n ocean_n from_o the_o river_n paropamisus_n whereas_o it_o dash_v upon_o scythia_n
caput_fw-la saxi_fw-la beside_o the_o rock_n head_n the_o frontier_n town_n of_o cyrenaica_n be_v call_v catabathmos_n which_o be_v a_o town_n and_o a_o veil_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a fall_n with_o a_o steep_a descent_n to_o this_o bound_n from_o the_o less_o syrtis_n cyrenaica_n africa_n lie_v in_o length_n 1060_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v know_v 800._o chap._n vi_o ¶_o lybya_n maroeotis_n the_o country_n follow_v be_v name_v mareotis_n libya_n and_o bound_v upon_o egypt_n inhabit_v by_o the_o marmaridae_fw-la adyrmachidae_n and_o so_o forward_o with_o the_o mareotae_fw-la the_o measure_n of_o it_o from_o catabathmos_n to_o paretoninm_n be_v 86_o mile_n in_o that_o tract_n there_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n between_o the_o village_n apis_n a_o place_n renown_v for_o the_o religious_a rite_n of_o egypt_n from_o it_o to_o paraetonium_n be_v 12_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n 200_o mile_n the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v 169_o mile_n eratosthenes_n have_v deliver_v in_o writing_n that_o from_o cyrenae_n to_o alexandria_n by_o land_n be_v 525_o mile_n agrippa_n say_v that_o the_o length_n of_o all_o africa_a from_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n together_o with_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o egypt_n contain_v 3040_o mile_n polybius_n and_o eratosthenes_n repute_v to_o have_v be_v most_o exact_a and_o curious_a in_o this_o kind_n set_v down_o from_o the_o ocean_n to_o great_a carthage_n 1600_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o canopicum_fw-la the_o near_a mouth_n of_o nilus_n they_o make_v 1630_o mile_n isidore_n reckon_v from_o tingi_fw-la to_o canopus_n 3599_o mile_n and_o artemidorus_n forty_o less_o than_o isiodorus_n chap._n vii_o ¶_o island_n about_o africa_n and_o overagainst_a africa_n these_o sea_n have_v not_o very_o many_o island_n within_o they_o the_o fair_a of_o they_o all_o be_v meninx_n 35_o mile_n long_o and_o 25_o broad_a call_v by_o eratosthenes_n lotophagitis_n two_o town_n it_o have_v meninx_n on_o africa_n side_n and_o thoar_o on_o the_o other_o itself_o be_v situate_a from_o the_o right_a hand_n promontory_n of_o the_o less_o syrtis_n half_a 200_o pace_n a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o it_o against_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v cercina_n with_o a_o free_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o length_n it_o be_v 25_o mile_n and_o half_a as_o much_o in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v most_o but_o towards_o the_o end_n not_o above_o five_o mile_n over_o to_o it_o there_o lie_v a_o pretty_a little_a one_o towards_o carthage_n call_v cercinitis_n &_o join_v by_o a_o bridge_n unto_o it_o from_o these_o almost_o â—…o_v mile_n lie_v lopadusa_n six_o mile_n long_o then_o gaulos_n and_o galata_n the_o earth_n where_o of_o kill_v the_o scorpion_n a_o fell_a creature_n and_o noisome_a to_o africa_n man_n say_v also_o that_o they_o will_v die_v in_o clupea_n over_o against_o which_o lie_v corsyra_n with_o a_o town_n but_o against_o the_o gulf_n of_o carthage_n be_v the_o two_o aeginori_fw-la rock_n more_o like_a than_o island_n lie_v most_o between_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n there_o be_v that_o write_v how_o these_o sometime_o be_v inhabit_v but_o afterward_o sink_v down_o and_o be_v cover_v chap._n viii_o ¶_o the_o aethyopian_o but_o within_o the_o inner_a compassc_n and_o hollow_a of_o africa_n towards_o the_o south_n &_o above_o the_o gaetulians_n where_o the_o desert_n come_v between_o the_o first_o people_n that_o inhabit_v those_o part_n be_v the_o libij_fw-la aegyptij_fw-la and_o then_o the_o leucaethiope_n above_o they_o be_v the_o aethyopian_a nation_n to_o wit_n the_o nigritae_n of_o who_o the_o river_n take_v name_n the_o gymetes_n pharusi_n and_o those_o which_o now_o reach_v to_o the_o ocean_n who_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o march_n of_o mauritania_n namely_o the_o perorsi_n from_o all_o these_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o wilderness_n eastward_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o garamantes_n augylae_n and_o troglodyte_n according_a to_o the_o most_o true_a opinion_n of_o they_o who_o place_n 2_o aethyopiaes_fw-la above_o the_o desert_n of_o africa_n and_o especial_o of_o homer_n who_o say_v that_o the_o aethyopian_o be_v divide_v 2_o way_n namely_o east_n and_o west_n the_o river_n nyger_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o nilus_n it_o bring_v forth_o reed_n and_o papyr_n breed_v the_o same_o live_a creature_n and_o rise_v or_o swell_v at_o the_o same_o season_n it_o spring_v between_o the_o tareleia_n aethyopian_o and_o the_o oecalicae_fw-la the_o town_n mavin_n belong_v to_o this_o people_n some_o have_v set_v upon_o the_o wilderness_n as_o also_o near_o unto_o they_o the_o atlantes_n the_o aegipane_n half_a wild_a beast_n the_o blemmyi_n the_o gamphasant_n satyr_n &_o himantopodes_n those_o atlantes_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v it_o degenerate_a from_o the_o rite_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o other_o man_n for_o neither_o call_v they_o one_o another_o by_o any_o name_n and_o they_o look_v wist_o upon_o the_o sun_n rise_v &_o set_v with_o most_o dreadful_a curse_n as_o be_v pernicious_a to_o they_o &_o their_o field_n neither_o dream_n they_o in_o their_o sleep_n as_o other_o man_n the_o troglodyte_n dig_v hollow_a cave_n and_o these_o serve_v they_o for_o dwell_v house_n they_o feed_v upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n they_o make_v a_o gnash_a noise_n rather_o than_o utter_v any_o voice_n so_o little_a use_n have_v they_o of_o speech_n one_o to_o another_o the_o garamant_n live_v out_o of_o wedlock_n and_o converse_n with_o their_o woman_n in_o common_a the_o augylae_n do_v no_o worship_n to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o devil_n beneath_o the_o gamphasantes_n be_v all_o naked_a and_o know_v no_o war_n and_o sort_n themselves_o with_o no_o foreigner_n the_o blemmyi_n by_o report_n have_v no_o head_n but_o mouth_n and_o eye_n both_o in_o their_o breast_n the_o satyr_n beside_o their_o shape_n only_o have_v no_o property_n nor_o fashion_n of_o man_n the_o aegipane_n be_v shape_v as_o you_o see_v they_o common_o paint_v the_o himantopodes_n be_v some_o of_o they_o limber_a legged_a and_o tender_a who_o natural_o go_v creep_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o pharusi_n sometime_o persae_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o companion_n of_o hercules_n as_o he_o go_v to_o the_o hesperides_n more_o of_o africa_a worth_n the_o note_n i_o have_v not_o to_o say_v chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o asia_n unto_o it_o join_v asia_n which_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o canopus_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n after_o timosthenes_n 2639_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o pontus_n to_o that_o of_o maeotis_n eratosthenes_n say_v be_v 1545_o mile_n the_o whole_a together_o with_o egypt_n unto_o tanais_n by_o artemidorus_n and_o isidorus_n take_v 8800_o mile_n many_o sea_n there_o be_v in_o it_o take_v their_o name_n of_o the_o borderer_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v together_o with_o they_o the_o next_o country_n to_o africa_n inhabit_v be_v egypt_n lie_v far_o within-forth_a to_o the_o south_n so_o far_o as_o the_o aethyopian_o who_o border_n upon_o their_o back_n the_o nether_a part_n thereof_o the_o river_n nilus_n divide_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a by_o his_o clasp_a do_v bind_v and_o limit_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o canopus_n from_o africa_n with_o the_o pelusiake_a from_o asia_n and_o carry_v a_o space_n between_o of_o 170_o mile_n whereupon_o consider_v that_o nilus_n do_v so_o part_v itself_o some_o have_v reckon_v egypt_n among_o the_o island_n so_o as_o it_o make_v a_o triangular_a figure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o many_o have_v call_v egypt_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a letter_n delta_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o measure_n of_o it_o from_o the_o channel_n where_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o from_o whence_o it_o begin_v first_o to_o part_n into_o skirt_n and_o side_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o canopus_n be_v 146_o mile_n and_o to_o the_o pelusiak_a 256_o the_o upmost_a part_n thereof_o bound_v on_o aethyopia_n be_v call_v thebais_n divide_v it_o be_v into_o towneship_n with_o several_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o call_v nomos_n to_o wit_n ombite_n phatuite_n apollopolite_n hermonhites_n thinites_n phanturite_n captite_n tentyrites_n diospalites_n antaeopolites_n aphroditolites_n and_o lycopolites_n the_o country_n about_o pelusium_n these_o town-ship_n with_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n pharboetite_n bubastites_fw-la sethroite_n &_o tanites_n the_o rest_n have_v these_o follow_v the_o arabic_a the_o hammoniacke_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n oxyrinchites_n leontopolites_n atarrabite_n cynopolytes_n hermopolites_n xoite_n mendesin_n sebennite_n capastites_fw-la latapolites_n heliopolites_n prosopites_n panopolites_n busirite_n onuphite_n sorite_n ptenethu_n pthemphu_n naucratites_n nitrite_n gynaecopolites_n menelaites_n in_o the_o country_n of_o alexandria_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o libya_n mareotis_n heracleopolites_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o nilus_n fifty_o mile_n long_o wherein_o also_o be_v that_o which_o
it_o fetch_v such_o wind_n to_o and_o fro_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v take_v for_o to_o run_v back_o again_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v the_o first_o country_n that_o it_o pass_v through_o be_v apamia_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o proceed_v to_o eumenitica_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o through_o the_o plain_n bergylletici_fw-la last_o of_o all_o he_o come_v gentle_o into_o caria_n and_o when_o he_o have_v water_v and_o overflow_v all_o that_o land_n with_o a_o most_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a mud_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o about_o ten_o stadia_fw-la from_o miletus_n he_o discharge_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o to_o that_o river_n be_v the_o hill_n latmus_n the_o city_n heraclea_n surname_v caryca_n of_o a_o hill_n of_o that_o name_n also_o myus_n which_o as_o the_o report_n go_v be_v the_o first_o city_n found_v by_o the_o jonians_n after_o their_o arrival_n from_o athens_n naulochum_n and_o pyrene_n also_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o town_n call_v trogilia_n and_o the_o river_n gessus_fw-la moreover_o this_o quarter_n all_o the_o jonians_n resort_v unto_o in_o their_o devotion_n and_o therefore_o name_v it_o be_v panionia_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v build_v a_o privileged_a place_n for_o all_o fugitive_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n phygela_n as_o also_o the_o town_n marathesium_n stand_v there_o sometime_o and_o above_o it_o the_o renown_a city_n magnesia_n surname_v upon_o maeander_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o other_o magnesia_n in_o thessaly_n from_o ephesus_n it_o be_v 15_o mile_n and_o from_o trallais_n thither_o it_o be_v three_o mile_n far_o beforetime_o call_v it_o be_v thessaloce_fw-mi &_o androlitia_n and_o be_v otherwise_o situate_a upon_o the_o strand_n it_o take_v away_o with_o it_o other_o island_n call_v derasides_fw-la and_o join_v they_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n from_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n more_o within_o the_o main_n stand_v thyatira_n in_o old_a time_n call_v pelopia_n and_o euhippa_n upon_o the_o river_n lycus_n but_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n you_o have_v manteium_n and_o ephesus_n found_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o amazon_n but_o many_o name_n it_o have_v go_v through_o before_o for_o in_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n alopes_n it_o be_v call_v soon_o after_o ortygia_n and_o morges_n yea_o and_o it_o take_v name_n smyrne_n with_o addition_n of_o trachaea_n i._n rough_a samornium_fw-la and_o ptelea_n mount_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o hill_n pione_n and_o have_v the_o river_n caystrus_n under_o it_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cilbian_a hill_n and_o bring_v down_o with_o it_o many_o other_o river_n and_o principal_o be_v maintain_v and_o enrich_v with_o the_o lake_n pegaseum_n which_o discharge_v itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n phyrites_n that_o run_v into_o it_o with_o these_o river_n he_o bring_v down_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o mud_n whereby_o he_o increase_v the_o land_n for_o now_o already_o a_o good_a way_n within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o island_n syrie_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n a_o fountain_n there_o be_v within_o the_o city_n call_v callipia_n and_o two_o river_n height_n both_o selinus_n come_v from_o diverse_a part_n environ_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n after_o you_o have_v be_v at_o ephesus_n you_o come_v to_o another_o manteium_n inhabit_v by_o the_o colophonian_n and_o within_o the_o country_n colophon_n itself_o with_o the_o river_n halesus_n under_o it_o then_o meet_v you_o with_o the_o noble_a temple_n of_o apollo_n clarius_n and_o lebedos_n and_o in_o this_o quarter_n sometime_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o town_n notium_n the_o promontory_n also_o coryceon_n be_v in_o this_o coast_n and_o the_o mountain_n mimas_n which_o reach_v out_o 250_o mile_n and_o end_v at_o length_n in_o the_o plain_n within_o the_o continent_n that_o join_v unto_o it_o this_o be_v the_o place_n wherein_o alexander_n the_o great_a command_v a_o trench_n seven_o mile_n long_o and_o a_o half_a to_o be_v cut_v through_o the_o plain_a for_o to_o join_v two_o gulf_n in_o one_o and_o to_o bring_v erythree_n and_o mimas_n together_o for_o to_o be_v environ_v round_o therewith_o near_o this_o city_n erythree_n be_v sometime_o the_o town_n pteleon_n helos_n and_o dorion_n now_o there_o be_v the_o river_n aleon_n and_o the_o cape_n corineum_n upon_o the_o mount_n mimas_n clazomene_n parthenia_n and_o hippi_n call_v chytophoria_n have_v be_v sometime_o island_n the_o same_o alexander_n cause_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o stadia_fw-la there_o have_v perish_v within-forth_a and_o be_v drown_v daphnus_n hermesia_n and_o sipylum_n call_v beforetime_n tantalis_fw-la notwithstanding_o it_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o moeonia_n situate_v in_o that_o place_n where_o now_o be_v the_o mere_a or_o lake_n sale_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n archaeopolis_n succeed_v in_o that_o preeminence_n and_o after_o it_o colpe_v and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o lebade_n as_o you_o return_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o twelve_o mile_n off_o you_o come_v upon_o the_o city_n smyrna_n build_v by_o a_o amazonite_n but_o repair_v and_o fortify_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a situate_v it_o be_v pleasant_o upon_o the_o river_n melis_n which_o have_v his_o head_n and_o source_n not_o far_o off_o the_o most_o renown_a hill_n in_o asia_n for_o the_o most_o part_n spread_v themselves_o at_o large_a in_o this_o tract_n to_o wit_n mastusia_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o smyrna_n and_o termetis_n that_o meet_v close_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o olympus_n this_o hill_n olympus_n end_v at_o the_o mountain_n tmolus_n tmolus_n at_o cadmus_n and_o cadmus_n at_o taurus_n when_o you_o be_v past_a smyrna_n you_o come_v into_o certain_a plain_n occasion_v by_o the_o river_n hermus_n and_o therefore_o adopt_v in_o his_o name_n this_o river_n have_v his_o beginning_n near_o to_o doryleus_fw-la a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n and_o take_v into_o it_o many_o other_o city_n &_o principal_o phryge_a which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o divide_v phrygia_n and_o caria_n asunder_o moreover_o lyllus_n &_o crios_n which_o also_o be_v big_a and_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o other_o river_n of_o phrygia_n mysia_n and_o lydia_n which_o enter_v into_o they_o in_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v sometime_o the_o town_n temnos_n but_o now_o in_o the_o very_a utmost_a nouke_n of_o the_o gulf_n certain_a stony_a rock_n call_v myrmece_n also_o the_o town_n leuce_n upon_o the_o cape_n so_o call_v sometime_o a_o island_n it_o be_v and_o last_o of_o all_o phocaea_n which_o limit_v and_o bound_v jonia_n but_o to_o return_v to_o smyrna_n the_o most_o part_n of_o aeolia_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v anon_o repair_v common_o thither_o to_o their_o parliament_n and_o assize_n likewise_o the_o macedonian_n syrname_v hircani_n as_o also_o the_o magnetes_n from_o sipylum_n but_o unto_o ephesus_n which_o be_v another_o principal_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o asia_n resort_v those_o that_o dwell_v far_o off_o to_o wit_n the_o caesarian_n metropolite_n cylbianes_n the_o myso-macedonians_a as_o well_o the_o high_a as_o the_o low_a the_o mastaurians_n brullite_n hyppepoenians_n and_o dios-hieriteae_a chap._n xxx_o ¶_o aeolis_n troas_n and_o pergamus_n aeolis_n in_o old_a time_n mysia_n confront_v upon_o jonia_n so_o do_v troas_n which_o bound_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o hellespontus_n be_v then_o past_a phocaea_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o port_n ascanius_n &_o the_o place_n where_o sometime_o larissa_n stand_v and_o now_o cyme_n and_o myrina_n which_o love_v to_o be_v call_v sebastopolis_n within_o the_o firm_a land_n aegae_n attalia_n posidea_n neon-tichos_a and_o temnos_n but_o upon_o the_o coast_n the_o river_n titanus_n and_o a_o city_n take_v name_n thereof_o the_o time_n be_v when_o a_o man_n may_v have_v see_v there_o the_o city_n grynia_n but_o now_o there_o be_v but_o a_o haven_n and_o the_o bare_a ground_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o island_n be_v take_v into_o it_o and_o join_v thereto_o the_o town_n elaea_n be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o the_o river_n caicus_n come_v out_o of_o mysia_n moreover_o the_o town_n pytane_n and_o the_o river_n canaius_n other_o town_n there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n but_o they_o be_v lose_v and_o perish_v namely_o canae_n lysimachia_n atarnaea_n carenae_fw-la cisthene_n cilla_n cocillum_fw-la thebae_n astyre_n chrysa_n paloestepsis_n gergithos_n and_o neandros_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o city_n perperene_a &_o beyond_o it_o the_o tract_n and_o territory_n heracleote_n the_o town_n corypha_n the_o river_n gryliosolius_fw-la the_o quarter_n call_v aphrodisias_n beforetime_n politice_n orgas_n the_o country_n and_o scepsis_n the_o new_a the_o river_n evenus_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v once_o lyrmessos_n and_o mileto_n but_o now_o they_o be_v go_v in_o this_o tract_n be_v the_o mountain_n ida._n moreover_o in_o the_o sea_n coast_n adramytteos_n
dioscurias_n some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v how_o it_o be_v first_o found_v by_o amphitus_fw-la and_o telchius_fw-la who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o chariot_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o fierce_a and_o wild_a nation_n of_o the_o heniochi_n be_v from_o they_o descend_v be_v past_o dioscurias_n you_o come_v up_o the_o town_n heraclium_n which_o from_o sebastopolis_n be_v 80_o mile_n distant_a and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o achaei_n mardi_n and_o cercetae_n and_o after_o they_o to_o the_o serri_n and_o cephalotomi_n for_o within_o that_o tract_n stand_v the_o most_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a town_n pitius_n which_o by_o the_o heniochian_o be_v ransack_v and_o spoil_v on_o the_o back_n part_n thereof_o inhabit_v the_o epagerite_n a_o nation_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n even_o upon_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o hill_n the_o sauromatae_n the_o country_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v tartary_n the_o great_a hither_o retire_v and_o flee_v king_n mithridates_n in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n who_o make_v report_n that_o the_o thali_n dwell_v thereby_o and_o confine_v eastward_o upon_o the_o very_a open_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o by_o his_o report_n remain_v dry_a whensoever_o the_o sea_n do_v ebb_v but_o now_o to_o turn_v unto_o the_o coast_n near_o unto_o the_o cercetae_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n icarusa_n with_o a_o town_n and_o river_n call_v hierum_fw-la 136_o mile_n from_o heracleum_n then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o cape_n cronea_n in_o the_o very_a ridge_n and_o high_a pitch_n whereof_o the_o toretae_n inhabit_v but_o beneath_o it_o you_o may_v see_v the_o city_n sindica_fw-la 67_o mile_n situate_a from_o hierum_fw-la and_o last_o of_o all_o you_o arrive_v upon_o the_o river_n sceaceriges_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o maeotis_n and_o the_o straits_n thereof_o call_v bosphorus_n cimmerius_n from_o the_o say_a river_n to_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o cimmerian_a bosphorus_n be_v count_v 88_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a but_o the_o length_n of_o the_o very_a demi_a island_n which_o extend_v and_o stretch_v out_o between_o pontus_n and_o maeotis_n be_v not_o above_o 87_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o breadth_n in_o no_o place_n less_o than_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o the_o paisant_n of_o that_o country_n do_v call_v eione_n the_o very_a coast_n of_o this_o straight_a bosphorus_n both_o of_o asia_n side_n and_o europa_n bow_v and_o wind_v like_o a_o curb_n to_o moeotis_n as_o touch_v the_o town_n here_o plant_v in_o the_o very_a first_o entry_n thereof_o stand_v hermonassa_n and_o then_o cepi_n found_v by_o the_o milesian_n be_v past_o cepi_n you_o come_v soon_o after_o to_o stratilia_n phanagoria_n and_o apaturos_fw-la in_o manner_n unpeople_v and_o void_a and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o very_a utmost_a point_n of_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o town_n cimmerius_n name_v beforetime_n cerberian_n chap._n vii_o ¶_o nation_n about_o moeotis_n be_v pass_v cimmerium_n yond_o come_v to_o the_o very_a broad_a lake_n moeotis_n whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o in_o the_o geography_n of_o europe_n upon_o the_o coast_n whereof_o beyond_o cimmerium_n on_o the_o side_n of_o asia_n inhabit_v the_o moeotici_fw-la vati_fw-la serbi_n archi_n zingi_n and_o psesij_fw-la after_o this_o you_o come_v to_o the_o great_a river_n tanais_n which_o run_v into_o moeotis_n with_o two_o arm_n or_o branch_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o dwell_v the_o sarmatians_n a_o offspring_n descend_v in_o old_a time_n as_o man_n say_v from_o the_o median_n but_o so_o multiply_v now_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v divide_v and_o disperse_v into_o many_o nation_n and_o first_o of_o all_o be_v the_o sauromatae_n surname_v gynaecocratumeni_fw-la i_o as_o one_o will_v say_v subject_n to_o woman_n from_o whence_o the_o amazon_n be_v provide_v and_o furnish_v of_o man_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n in_o stead_n of_o husband_n next_o to_o they_o be_v the_o euasae_fw-la cottae_n cicimeni_n messeniani_n costobocci_fw-la choatrae_n zigae_n dandari_n thussagerae_fw-la and_o turcae_n even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o wilderness_n forest_n chace_n and_o rough_a valley_n but_o beyond_o they_o be_v the_o arnuphaei_fw-la who_o confine_v upon_o the_o mountain_n rhiphaei_fw-la as_o for_o as_o the_o river_n tanais_n the_o scythian_n call_v it_o sily_n and_o moeotis_n they_o name_v temerinda_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o rather_o the_o sea_n end_n in_o ancient_a time_n there_o stand_v a_o great_a town_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o tanais_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o neighbour_n border_n of_o this_o sea_n inhabit_v they_o be_v sometime_o by_o the_o lares_fw-la afterward_o by_o the_o clazomenij_fw-la and_o moeones_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o panticapense_n some_o author_n write_v that_o about_o moeotis_n towards_o the_o high_a mountain_n ceraunij_fw-la these_o nation_n follow_v do_v inhabit_v to_o wit_n first_o upon_o the_o very_a coast_n and_o sea_n side_n the_o napaeae_n and_o above_o they_o the_o essedones_n join_v upon_o the_o colchy_n and_o the_o high_a mountain_n corax_n after_o they_o the_o carmaces_n the_o oranes_n anticae_fw-la mazacae_fw-la ascantici_fw-la acapeate_v agagammatae_fw-la phycari_fw-la rhimosoli_n and_o ascomarci_n moreover_o upon_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n the_o icatale_n imaduche_n ranes_n anelaks_n tydians_n charastasci_n and_o asuciande_n moreover_o along_o the_o river_n lagous_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n cathei_n and_o into_o which_o opharus_n run_v these_o nation_n ensue_v do_v dwell_v to_o wit_n the_o caucadians_n and_o the_o opharites_n beyond_o who_o run_v the_o river_n menotharus_fw-la and_o imitue_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n cissij_fw-la which_o pass_v through_o the_o agedi_n carnapes_n gardei_n accisi_fw-la gabri_n and_o gregari_fw-la and_o about_o the_o source_n or_o spring_n of_o this_o river_n imitue_n the_o people_n imitui_fw-fr and_o aparrheni_fw-la other_o say_v that_o the_o suit_n auchetes_n saternei_n and_o asampates_n invade_v and_o conqer_v these_o part_n and_o that_o the_o tanaite_n and_o nepheonite_n be_v by_o they_o put_v to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o not_o one_o person_n of_o they_o spare_v some_o write_v that_o the_o river_n opharius_fw-la run_v through_o the_o canteci_n and_o the_o sapaei_n and_o that_o the_o river_n tanais_n traverse_v sometime_o through_o the_o phatareans_n herticei_n spondolici_fw-la synthietae_fw-la amassi_n issi_n catareti_n tagori_n catoni_fw-la neripi_fw-la agandei_fw-la mandarei_n saturchei_n and_o spalei_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o cappadocia_n hitherto_o have_v we_o treat_v and_o go_v through_o the_o nation_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o coast_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n now_o be_v we_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o very_a midland_n part_n of_o the_o main_a within_o wherein_o i_o protest_v and_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o i_o will_v deliver_v many_o thing_n otherwise_o than_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n have_v set_v down_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a search_n into_o the_o state_n of_o those_o region_n as_o well_o by_o enquiry_n of_o domitius_n corbulo_n who_o late_o go_v with_o a_o army_n through_o those_o quarter_n as_o of_o diverse_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o make_v repair_v to_o rome_n with_o suit_n and_o supplication_n but_o especial_o of_o those_o king_n son_n that_o be_v leave_v as_o hostage_n in_o rome_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o cappadocian_o this_o be_v a_o country_n that_o of_o all_o other_o which_o bind_v upon_o pontus_n reach_v far_a within_o the_o firm_a land_n for_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n it_o pass_v by_o both_o armenia_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o &_o comagene_n and_o on_o the_o right_a all_o those_o nation_n in_o asia_n beforenamed_n confine_v many_o other_o and_o still_o prevail_a with_o great_a might_n grow_v on_o and_o climb_v eastward_o up_o to_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n it_o pass_v beyond_o lycaonia_n pisidia_n and_o cilicia_n and_o with_o that_o quarter_n which_o be_v call_v cataonia_n pierce_v above_o the_o tract_n of_o antiochia_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o region_n cyrrhestica_n which_o lie_v well_o within_o that_o country_n and_o therefore_o the_o length_n of_o asia_n there_o may_v contain_v 1250_o mile_n &_o the_o breadth_n 640._o chap._n ix_o ¶_o armenia_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o the_o great_a armenia_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n pariedri_n be_v divide_v from_o cappadocia_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o &_o where_o the_o river_n euphrates_n begin_v to_o turn_v his_o course_n from_o mesopotamia_n by_o the_o river_n tigris_n as_o renown_v as_o the_o other_o both_o these_o river_n be_v it_o furnish_v withal_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mesopotamia_n as_o be_v situate_a
island_n gagandus_fw-la where_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o bird_n call_v parats_z &_o beyond_o another_o isle_n in_o the_o same_o way_n which_o be_v call_v artigula_n they_o may_v see_v monkey_n &_o marmoset_n but_o be_v once_o beyond_o tergedum_fw-la they_o meet_v with_o the_o beast_n cynocephali_n from_o thence_o to_o napata_n 80_o mile_n this_o be_v the_o only_a little_a town_n among_o all_o the_o rest_n before_o name_v from_o which_o to_o the_o island_n meroe_n be_v 360_o mile_n they_o report_v moreover_o that_o about_o meroe_n &_o not_o before_o the_o grass_n and_o herb_n appear_v fresh_a and_o green_a yea_o and_o the_o wood_n show_v somewhat_o in_o comparison_n of_o all_o the_o way_n beside_o and_o that_o they_o espy_v the_o tract_n of_o elephant_n &_o rhinocerote_n where_o they_o have_v go_v as_o for_o the_o town_n itself_o meroe_n they_o say_v it_o be_v within_o the_o isle_n from_o the_o very_a entry_n thereof_o 70_o mile_n &_o that_o just_a by_o there_o be_v another_o island_n call_v tatu_n which_o yield_v a_o bay_n or_o haven_n to_o land_n at_o for_o they_o that_o take_v the_o arm_n &_o channel_n of_o nilus_n on_o the_o tight_a hand_n as_o for_o the_o build_n within_o meroe_n there_o be_v but_o few_o house_n in_o it_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o lady_n or_o queen_n name_v candace_n a_o name_n that_o for_o many_o year_n already_o go_v from_o one_o queen_n to_o another_o successive_o within_o this_o town_n there_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o great_a holiness_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n and_o in_o all_o that_o tract_n many_o other_o chapel_n final_o so_o long_o as_o the_o ethyopian_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n and_o reign_v this_o island_n be_v much_o renown_v &_o very_a famous_a for_o by_o report_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o furnish_v the_o ethyopian_a king_n with_o arm_a man_n 250000_o &_o to_o maintain_v of_o artisan_n 400000._o last_o of_o all_o there_o have_v be_v count_v 45_o king_n of_o the_o ethyopian_o and_o so_o it_o be_v report_v at_o this_o day_n chap._n xxx_o ¶_o the_o manifold_a strange_a and_o wonder_v full_a form_n and_o shape_n of_o man_n all_o ethyopia_n in_o general_n be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v aetheria_fw-la afterward_o atlantia_n and_o final_o of_o vulcan_n son_n aethiop_n it_o take_v the_o name_n ethyopia_n no_o wonder_v it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o coast_n thereof_o there_o be_v find_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n of_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a shape_n consider_v the_o agility_n of_o the_o sun_n fiery_a heat_n so_o strong_a and_o powerful_a in_o those_o country_n which_o be_v able_a to_o frame_v body_n artificial_o of_o sundry_a proportion_n and_o to_o imprint_v and_o grave_n in_o they_o diverse_a form_n certes_o report_v it_o be_v that_o far_o within_o the_o country_n eastward_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o people_n without_o any_o nose_n at_o all_o on_o their_o face_n have_v their_o visage_n all_o plain_a and_o flat_a other_o again_o without_o any_o upper_a lip_n and_o some_o tongueless_a moreover_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o they_o that_o want_v a_o mouth_n frame_v apart_o from_o their_o nostrils_a and_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hole_n and_o no_o more_o take_v in_o breath_n receive_v drink_v by_o draw_v it_o in_o with_o a_o oaten_a straw_n yea_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n feed_v themselves_o with_o the_o grain_n of_o oat_n grow_v on_o the_o own_o accord_n without_o man_n labour_n and_o tillage_n for_o their_o only_a food_n and_o other_o there_o be_v who_o in_o stead_n of_o speech_n and_o word_n make_v sign_n as_o well_o with_o nod_v their_o head_n as_o move_v their_o other_o member_n there_o be_v also_o among_o they_o that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o ptolomaeus_n lathyrus_n king_n of_o egypt_n know_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o fire_n furthermore_o writer_n there_o be_v who_o have_v report_v that_o in_o the_o country_n near_o unto_o the_o mere_a and_o marsh_n from_o whence_o nilus_n issue_v there_o inhabit_v those_o little_a dwarf_n call_v pygmei_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o ethyopia_n where_o we_o leave_v there_o be_v a_o continual_a range_v and_o course_n of_o mountain_n all_o red_a like_o fire_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ever_o burn_v moreover_o beyond_o meroe_n there_o be_v a_o country_n lie_v above_o the_o troglodyte_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o after_o you_o be_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o napata_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_v red_a sea_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o most_o place_n they_o save_v rain_v water_n for_o their_o ordinary_a use_n to_o drink_v and_o otherwise_o all_o the_o country_n between_o be_v very_o plenteous_a and_o full_a of_o gold_n mine_n all_o beyond_o this_o region_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o atabuli_n a_o people_n also_o of_o ethiopia_n as_o for_o the_o megabares_n who_o some_o have_v name_v adiabares_n they_o lie_v against_o meroe_n and_o have_v a_o town_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o apollo_n among_o they_o be_v certain_a nomades_n encamp_v under_o tent_n and_o tabernacle_n who_o live_v of_o elephant_n flesh_n just_o against_o they_o in_o a_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v the_o long_a live_a macrobian_o again_o be_v past_o the_o megabarenes_n you_o come_v unto_o the_o memnones_n &_o daveli_n &_o 20_o day_n journey_n from_o they_o to_o the_o critense_n beyond_o who_o you_o meet_v with_o the_o dochi_n and_o the_o gymnetes_n who_o be_v ever_o naked_a soon_o after_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o anderae_fw-la mathitae_fw-la mesagebes_n hipporeae_fw-la who_o be_v all_o over_o black_a and_o therefore_o they_o colour_n and_o paint_v their_o body_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a chalk_n or_o rudle_n call_v rubrica_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v the_o medimni_fw-la beyond_o who_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o nomades_n live_v under_o tent_n who_o feed_v of_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o milk_n of_o certain_a creature_n head_v like_o dog_n call_v cynocephali_n also_o to_o the_o olabi_n and_o syrbotae_fw-la who_o be_v report_v to_o be_v 8_o cubit_n high_a moreover_o aristocreon_n say_v that_o on_o libya_n side_n five_o day_n journey_n from_o meroe_n there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v tole_n &_o 12_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o there_o stand_v esar_n a_o town_n build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n who_o flee_v thither_o to_o avoid_v the_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n of_o k._n psammeticus_n and_o report_v it_o be_v that_o the_o egyptian_n hold_v it_o for_o 300_o year_n also_o that_o the_o same_o fugitive_n found_v the_o town_n daron_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n but_o that_o which_o aristocreon_n name_v esar_n bion_n call_v sapa_fw-la and_o say_v withal_o that_o the_o very_a word_n sapa_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o ethyopian_a language_n stranger_n or_o alien_n come_v from_o other_o part_n he_o affirm_v beside_o that_o their_o capital_a city_n be_v within_o a_o island_n sembobitis_fw-la and_o that_o sai_n within_o arabia_n be_v the_o three_o city_n of_o that_o nation_n now_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o river_n nilus_n be_v the_o symbarians_n and_o the_o phalanges_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o very_a hill_n live_v the_o asachae_fw-la who_o have_v many_o other_o nation_n under_o they_o and_o they_o be_v by_o report_n seven_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o venison_n of_o elephant_n flesh_n which_o they_o use_v common_o to_o hunt_v and_o chase_v as_o for_o the_o island_n within_o nilus_n of_o the_o semberrite_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o queen_n and_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o lie_v the_o country_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n name_v nubaei_fw-la their_o chief_a town_n tenupsis_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nilus_n beyond_o the_o nubian_o you_o enter_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sambri_n where_o all_o the_o fourfooted_a beast_n yea_o even_o the_o very_a elephant_n be_v without_o ear_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n inhabit_v the_o ptoeambati_n and_o ptoemphanae_fw-la who_o have_v a_o dog_n for_o their_o king_n and_o he_o they_o obey_v according_a to_o the_o sign_n which_o he_o make_v by_o move_v the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v his_o commandment_n and_o religious_o they_o do_v observe_v they_o their_o head_n city_n be_v aurispi_n far_o distant_a from_o nilus_n beyond_o they_o be_v the_o achisarmi_n phalige_v marigeri_fw-la and_o casamarri_n bion_n affirm_v that_o beyond_o psembobitis_fw-la there_o be_v other_o town_n in_o the_o island_n of_o that_o coast_n towards_o meroe_n all_o the_o way_n as_o you_o pass_v for_o 20_o day_n journey_n the_o town_n of_o the_o next_o island_n be_v semberritarum_fw-la under_o the_o queen_n likewise_o another_o call_v asar_n also_o there_o be_v a_o second_o island_n have_v in_o it_o the_o town_n daron_n a_o three_o which_o
they_o call_v medoe_v wherein_o stand_v the_o town_n asel_n and_o a_o four_o name_v garode_n like_v as_o the_o town_n also_o then_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n be_v many_o town_n to_o wit_n navos_fw-la modunda_fw-la andabis_fw-la setundum_fw-la colligat_fw-la secande_v navectabe_n cumi_fw-la agrospi_n aegipa_n candrogari_fw-la araba_n and_o summara_n the_o region_n above_o sirbithim_n where_o the_o mountain_n do_v end_n be_v report_v to_o have_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n certain_a aethyopian_o call_v nisicastes_n and_o nisites_n that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n with_o three_o or_o four_o eye_n apiece_o not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o eye_v indeed_o but_o because_o they_o be_v excellent_a archer_n &_o have_v a_o special_a good_a eye_n in_o aim_v at_o their_o mark_n which_o light_o they_o will_v not_o miss_v bion_n affirm_v moreover_o that_o from_o that_o clime_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o bear_v above_o the_o great_a syrtes_n &_o bend_v towards_o the_o south_n ocean_n sea_n they_o be_v call_v dalion_n to_o wit_n the_o cisorian_n and_o longopore_n who_o drink_n and_o use_v rain_n water_n only_o and_o beyond_o oecalice_n for_o five_o day_n journey_n the_o vsibalk_n isuelians_n pharuseans_n valians_n and_o cispians_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v nothing_o but_o desert_n not_o inhabit_v but_o then_o he_o tell_v fabulous_a and_o incredible_a tale_n of_o those_o country_n namely_o that_o westward_o there_o be_v people_n call_v nigroe_o who_o king_n have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o his_o forehead_n also_o he_o talk_v of_o the_o agriophagi_n who_o live_v most_o of_o panther_n and_o lion_n flesh_n likewise_o of_o the_o pomphagi_n who_o eat_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o moreover_o of_o the_o anthropophagi_n that_o feed_v on_o man_n flesh_n furthermore_o of_o the_o cynamolgi_n who_o have_v head_n like_o dog_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o artabatite_n who_o wander_v and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o forest_n like_o fourefooted_a savage_a beast_n beyond_o who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o hesperij_fw-la &_o peroesi_n who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o mauritania_n in_o certain_a part_n also_o of_o ethyopia_n the_o people_n live_v of_o locust_n only_o which_o they_o powder_n with_o salt_n and_o hang_v up_o in_o smoke_n to_o harden_v for_o their_o yearly_a provision_n and_o these_o live_v not_o above_o 40_o year_n at_o the_o most_o final_o agrippa_n say_v that_o all_o ethiopia_n and_o take_v the_o land_n with_o it_o of_o prester_n jehan_n border_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n contain_v in_o length_n 2170_o mile_n &_o in_o breadth_n together_o with_o the_o high_a egypt_n 1291._o some_o geographer_n have_v take_v the_o breadth_n in_o this_o manner_n from_o miroe_n to_o sirbitum_n 12_o day_n journey_n upon_o nilus_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o davillians_n another_o 12_o and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o ethyopian_a ocean_n 6_o day_n but_o in_o general_a all_o writer_n in_o a_o manner_n do_v resolve_v upon_o this_o that_o between_o ocean_n and_o meroe_n it_o be_v 725_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o syene_n as_o much_o as_o we_o have_v set_v down_o before_o as_o for_o the_o positure_n and_o situation_n of_o ethyopia_n it_o lie_v southeast_n &_o south-west_n in_o the_o meridian_n south_n part_v thereof_o there_o be_v great_a wood_n of_o ebon_n especial_o always_o green_a towards_o the_o mid_n of_o this_o region_n there_o be_v a_o mighty_a high_a mountain_n look_v over_o the_o sea_n that_o burn_v continual_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v theon_n ochema_n i._o the_o chariot_n of_o the_o god_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v count_v four_o day_n journey_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n call_v hesperion-ceras_a which_o confine_n upon_o africa_n near_o to_o the_o hesperian_a ethyopian_o some_o writer_n hold_v that_o this_o tract_n be_v esperance_fw-fr beautify_v with_o pretty_a little_a hill_n and_o those_o pleasant_o clad_v &_o garnish_v with_o shadowy_a grove_n wherein_o the_o aegipane_n and_o satyr_n do_v converse_v chap._n xxxi_o the_o island_n in_o the_o aethyopian_a sea_n ephorus_n eudoxus_n and_o timosthenes_n do_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o island_n in_o all_o that_o sea_n clitarchus_n witness_v that_o report_n be_v make_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v so_o rich_a and_o well_o money_v that_o for_o a_o ordinary_a horse_n the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o give_v a_o talon_n of_o gold_n also_o of_o another_o wherein_o be_v find_v a_o sacred_a hill_n adorn_v with_o a_o goodly_a wood_n upon_o it_o where_o the_o tree_n distil_v and_o drop_v sweet_a water_n of_o a_o wonderful_a odoriferous_a smell_n moreover_o full_a against_o the_o persian_a gulf_n lie_v the_o isle_n name_v cerne_n opposite_a unto_o aethiopia_n but_o how_o large_a it_o be_v or_o how_o far_o off_o it_o bear_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o continent_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v this_o only_a be_v report_v that_o the_o ethyopian_o and_o none_o but_o they_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o ephorus_n write_v that_o they_o who_o will_v sail_v thither_o from_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v not_o able_a for_o extreme_a heat_n to_o pass_v beyond_o certain_a column_n or_o pillar_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o little_a isle_n there_o howbeit_o polybius_n avouch_v that_o this_o island_n cerne_n where_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o the_o mauritanian_a sea_n over-against_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n be_v but_o 8_o stadia_fw-la from_o the_o land_n and_o cornelius_n nepos_n affirm_v that_o likewise_o it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n over_o against_o carthage_n &_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v also_o by_o author_n of_o another_o isle_n before_o the_o say_a mountain_n atlas_n name_v also_o thereupon_o atlantis_n and_o five_o day_n sail_v from_o it_o appear_v the_o desert_n of_o the_o ethyopian_a hesperian_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a cape_n which_o we_o name_v hesperion-ceras_a where_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n begin_v first_o to_o turn_v about_o their_o forefront_n to_o wind_v westward_o and_o regard_v the_o atlantic_a sea_n just_o over-against_o this_o cape_n as_o xenophon_n lampsacenus_n report_v lie_v the_o island_n call_v gorgates_o where_o sometime_o the_o gorgone_n keep_v their_o habitation_n and_o 2_o day_n sail_v they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n hanno_n a_o great_a commander_n and_o general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n land_v there_o with_o a_o army_n who_o make_v this_o report_n from_o thence_o that_o the_o woman_n be_v all_o over_o their_o body_n hairy_a as_o for_o the_o man_n he_o can_v not_o catch_v one_o of_o they_o so_o swift_a they_o be_v of_o foot_n that_o they_o escape_v out_o of_o all_o sight_n but_o he_o flay_v two_o of_o these_o gorgone_n woman_n and_o bring_v away_o their_o skin_n which_o for_o a_o testimonial_a of_o his_o be_v there_o and_o for_o a_o wonder_n to_o posterity_n he_o hang_v up_o in_o juno_n temple_n where_o they_o be_v see_v until_o carthage_n be_v win_v and_o sack_v beyond_o these_o isle_n there_o be_v by_o report_n two_o more_o discover_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hesperides_n but_o so_o uncertain_a be_v all_o the_o intelligence_n deliver_v concern_v these_o part_n that_o statius_n sebosus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v 40_o good_a day_n sail_v from_o the_o island_n of_o these_o gorgone_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o atlas_n unto_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o hesperide_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o hesperion-ceras_a but_o one_o as_o little_a resolution_n and_o certainty_n there_o be_v as_o touch_v the_o island_n of_o mauritania_n in_o this_o only_o they_o all_o jump_v and_o accord_v that_o k._n juba_n discover_v some_o few_o of_o they_o over-against_o the_o autolotes_n in_o which_o he_o mean_v and_o purpose_v to_o die_v gaetulian_n purple_a chap._n xxxii_o ¶_o of_o the_o island_n fortunatae_n or_o canary_n some_o author_n there_o be_v who_o think_v that_o the_o island_n fortunatae_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o beside_o they_o be_v beyond_o the_o antolotes_n among_o who_o the_o same_o sebosus_n above_o rehearse_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o distance_n and_o namely_o that_o the_o island_n junonia_n be_v from_o gades_n 750_o mile_n and_o that_o from_o it_o westward_o the_o isle_n pluvialia_n and_o capraria_n be_v as_o much_o also_o that_o in_o the_o island_n pluvialia_n there_o be_v no_o fresh_a water_n but_o only_o that_o which_o they_o have_v by_o shower_n of_o rain_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o from_o they_o to_o the_o fortunate_a island_n be_v 250_o mile_n which_o lie_v 8_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o mauritania_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n call_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o valley_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o it_o be_v like_o a_o valley_n or_o
the_o element_n 6._o of_o the_o seven_o planet_n 7._o concern_v god_n 8._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o planet_n their_o course_n and_o revolution_n 9_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o moon_n 10._o the_o eclipse_n of_o sun_n and_o moon_n also_o of_o the_o night_n 11._o the_o bigness_n of_o star_n 12._o diverse_a invention_n of_o man_n and_o their_o observation_n touch_v the_o celestial_a body_n 13._o of_o eclipse_n 14._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n 15._o general_n rule_v or_o canon_n touch_v planet_n or_o light_n 16._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o same_o planet_n seem_v high_a or_o low_a at_o sundry_a time_n 17._o general_n rule_v concern_v the_o planet_n or_o wander_a star_n 18._o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o planet_n change_v their_o colour_n 19_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n his_o motion_n and_o from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o inequality_n of_o day_n 20._o why_o lightning_n be_v assign_v to_o jupiter_n 21._o the_o distance_n between_o the_o planet_n 22._o the_o harmony_n of_o star_n and_o planet_n 23._o the_o geometry_n and_o dimension_n of_o the_o world_n 24._o of_o star_n appear_v sudden_o 25._o of_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n and_o other_o prodigious_a appearance_n in_o the_o sky_n their_o nature_n situation_n and_o sundry_a kind_n 26._o the_o opinion_n of_o hipparchus_n the_o philosopher_n as_o touch_v the_o star_n fire-light_n lamp_n pillar_n or_o beam_n of_o fire_n burn_a dart_n gaping_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o other_o such_o impression_n by_o way_n of_o example_n 27._o strange_a colour_n appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n 28._o flame_n and_o leam_n see_v in_o the_o sky_n 29._o circle_n of_o guirland_n show_v above_o 30._o of_o celestial_a circle_n and_o guirland_n that_o continue_v not_o but_o soon_o pass_v 31._o of_o many_o sun_n 32._o of_o many_o moon_n 33._o of_o night_n as_o light_v as_o day_n 34._o of_o meteor_n resemble_v fiery_a targuet_n 35._o astrange_v and_o wonderful_a apparition_n in_o the_o sky_n 36._o the_o extraordinary_a shoot_v and_o motion_n of_o star_n 37._o of_o the_o star_n name_v castor_n and_o pollux_n 38._o of_o the_o air_n 39_o of_o certain_a set_a time_n and_o season_n 40._o the_o power_n of_o the_o dog-star_n 41._o the_o sundry_a influence_n of_o star_n according_a to_o the_o season_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o sign_n 42._o the_o cause_n of_o rain_n wind_n and_o cloud_n 43._o of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n 44._o whereupon_o come_v the_o redouble_a of_o the_o voice_n call_v echo_n 45._o of_o wind_n again_o 46._o diverse_a consideration_n observe_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o wind_n 37._o many_o sort_n of_o wind_n 48._o of_o sudden_a blast_n and_o whirle-puffs_a 49._o other_o strange_a kind_n of_o tempest_n &_o storm_n 50._o in_o what_o region_n there_o fall_v thunderbolt_n 51._o diverse_a sort_n of_o lightning_n and_o wondrous_a accident_n by_o they_o occasion_v 52._o the_o observation_n of_o the_o tuscans_n in_o old_a time_n as_o touch_v lightning_n 53._o conjure_v for_o to_o raise_v lightning_n 54._o general_n rule_v concern_v leam_n and_o flash_n of_o lightning_n 55._o what_o thing_n be_v exempt_a and_o secure_v from_o lightning_n and_o thunderbolt_n 56._o of_o monstrous_a and_o prodigious_a shower_n of_o rain_n namely_o of_o milk_n blood_n flesh_n iron_n wool_n brick_n and_o tile_n 57_o the_o rattle_a of_o harness_n and_o armour_n the_o sóund_n also_o of_o trumpet_n hear_v from_o heaven_n 58._o of_o stone_n fall_v from_o heaven_n 59_o of_o the_o rainbow_n 60._o of_o haile_o snow_n frost_n mist_n and_o dew_n 61._o of_o diverse_a form_n and_o shape_n represent_v in_o cloud_n 62._o the_o particular_a property_n of_o the_o sky_n in_o certain_a place_n 63._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n 64._o the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n 65._o of_o the_o antipode_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o also_o as_o touch_v the_o roundness_n of_o the_o water_n 66._o how_o the_o water_n rest_v upon_o the_o earth_n 67._o of_o sea_n and_o river_n navigable_a 68_o what_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v habitable_a 69._o that_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o world_n 70._o from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o inequality_n observe_v in_o the_o rise_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o star_n of_o the_o eclipse_n where_o it_o be_v &_o wherefore_o 71._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o daylight_n upon_o earth_n 72._o a_o discourse_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o gnomon_n also_o of_o the_o first_o sundial_n 73._o in_o what_o place_n and_o at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v no_o shadow_n cast_v 74._o where_o the_o shadow_n fall_v opposite_a and_o contrary_a twice_o in_o the_o year_n 75._o where_o the_o day_n be_v long_a and_o where_o short_a 76._o likewise_o of_o dial_n and_o quadrant_n 77._o the_o diverse_a observation_n and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o day_n 78._o the_o diversity_n of_o region_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o 79._o of_o earthquake_n 80._o of_o the_o chink_n and_o openinst_a of_o the_o earth_n 81._o sign_n of_o earthquake_n towards_o 82._o remedy_n and_o help_n aga_v eatthquake_n come_v 83._o strange_a and_o prodigious_a wonder_n see_v one_o time_n in_o the_o earth_n 84._o miraculous_a accident_n as_o touch_v earthquake_n 85._o in_o what_o part_n the_o sea_n go_v back_o 86._o island_n appear_v new_a out_o of_o the_o sea_n 87._o what_o island_n have_v thus_o show_v and_o at_o what_o time_n 88_o into_o what_o land_n the_o sea_n have_v break_v perforce_o 89._o what_o island_n have_v be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n 90._o what_o land_n have_v perish_v by_o water_n and_o become_v all_o sea_n 91._o of_o land_n that_o have_v settle_v and_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o themselves_o 92._o what_o city_n have_v be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v by_o the_o sea_n 93._o wonderful_a strange_a thing_n as_o touch_v some_o land_n 94._o of_o certain_a land_n that_o always_o suffer_v earthquake_n 95._o of_o island_n that_o float_v continual_o 96._o in_o what_o country_n of_o the_o world_n it_o never_o rain_v also_o of_o many_o miracle_n as_o well_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o other_o element_n huddle_v up_o pell_o mell_v together_o 97._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o sea-tide_n as_o well_o ebb_v as_o flow_v and_o where_o the_o sea_n flow_v extraordinary_o 98._o wonderful_a thing_n observe_v in_o the_o sea_n 99_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moon_n over_o sea_n and_o land_n 100_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n 101._o moreover_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o moon_n 102._o where_o the_o sea_n be_v deep_a 103._o admirable_a observation_n in_o fresh_a water_n as_o well_o of_o fountain_n as_o river_n 104._o admirable_a thing_n as_o touch_v fire_n and_o water_n joint_o together_o also_o of_o maltha_n 105._o of_o naphtha_n 106._o of_o certain_a place_n that_o burn_v continual_o 107._o wonder_n of_o fire_n alone_o 108._o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o in_o length_n as_o in_o breadth_n 109._o the_o harmonical_a circuit_n and_o circumference_n of_o the_o world_n in_o sum_n there_o be_v tn_z this_o boooke_v of_o history_n notable_a matter_n and_o worthy_a observation_n four_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o in_o number_n latin_a author_n cite_v m._n varro_n sulpitius_n gallus_n tiberius_n caesar_n emperor_n q._n tubero_n tullius_n tiro_n l._n piso_n t._n livius_n cornelius_n nepos_n statius_n sebosus_n casius_n antipater_n fabianus_n antias_n mutianus_n cecina_n who_o write_v of_o the_o tuscan_a learning_n tarquitius_n l._n aquila_n and_o sergius_n paulus_n foreign_a author_n cite_v plato_n hipparchus_n timaeus_n sosigenes_n petosiris_n necepsus_fw-la the_o pythagorean_n posidonius_n anaximander_n epigenes_n gnomonicus_fw-la euclides_n ceranus_fw-la the_o philosopher_n eudoxus_n democritus_n crâ—…sodemus_n thrasillus_n serapion_n dicearchus_n archimedes_n onesicritus_n eratosthenes_n pytheas_n herodotus_n aristotle_n ctesius_n artemidorus_n the_o ephesian_a isidorus_n characenus_fw-la and_o theopompus_n ¶_o in_o the_o three_o book_n be_v comprehend_v the_o region_n nation_n sea_n town_n haven_n mountain_n river_n with_o their_o measure_n and_o people_n either_o at_o this_o day_n know_v or_o in_o time_n past_a as_o follow_v chap._n 1._o of_o europe_n 2._o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o boetica_fw-la a_o part_n of_o spain_n contain_v andalusia_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o grenado_n 3._o that_o hither_o part_n of_o spain_n call_v of_o the_o roman_n hispania_n citerior_fw-la 4._o the_o province_n nerbonencis_n wherein_o be_v dauphine_n languedoc_n and_o provance_n 5._o italy_n tiberis_n rome_n and_o campaine_n 6._o the_o island_n corsica_n 7._o sardinia_n 8._o sicily_n 9_o lipara_n 10._o of_o locri_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o italy_n 11._o the_o second_o gulf_n of_o europe_n 12._o the_o four_o region_n of_o italy_n 13._o the_o five_o region_n 14._o the_o six_o region_n 15._o the_o eight_o region_n 16._o of_o the_o river_n po._n 17._o of_o italy_n beyond_o the_o po_n count_v the_o eleven_o
hill_n and_o likewise_o from_o the_o plain_n of_o arabia_n it_o be_v sea_n also_o about_o ilium_n and_o the_o flat_a of_o teuthrania_n and_o all_o that_o level_v whereas_o the_o river_n maeander_n now_o run_v by_o goodly_a meadow_n chap._n lxxxvi_o ¶_o the_o reason_n of_o island_n that_o new_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v land_n also_o that_o put_v forth_o after_o another_o manner_n and_o all_o at_o once_o show_v on_o a_o sudden_a in_o some_o sea_n as_o if_o nature_n cry_v quittance_n with_o herself_o and_o make_v even_o pay_v one_o for_o another_o namely_o by_o give_v again_o that_o in_o one_o place_n which_o those_o chawne_n and_o gape_a gulf_n take_v away_o in_o another_o chap._n lxxxvij_o ¶_o what_o island_n have_v spring_v up_o and_o when_o those_o famous_a island_n long_o since_o to_o wit_n delos_n and_o rhodes_n be_v record_v to_o have_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o afterward_o other_o that_o be_v less_o namely_o anaphe_n beyond_o melos_n and_o nea_n between_o lemnus_n and_o hellespont_n alone_o also_o between_o lebedus_n and_o teos_n thera_n likewise_o and_o therasia_n among_o the_o cyclades_n which_o show_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 135_o olympias_n moreover_o among_o the_o same_o isle_n 130_o year_n after_o hiera_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o automate_n and_o two_o furlong_n from_o it_o after_o 110_o year_n thia_n even_o in_o our_o time_n upon_o the_o 8_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n when_o m._n junius_n syllanus_n and_o l._n balbus_n be_v consul_n chap._n lxxxviij_o ¶_o what_o land_n the_o sea_n have_v break_v in_o between_o even_o within_o our_o ken_n near_o to_o italy_n between_o the_o isle_n aeoliae_n in_o like_a manner_n near_o creta_n there_o be_v one_o show_v itself_o with_o hot_a fountame_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a and_o another_o in_o the_o 3_o year_n of_o the_o 143_o olympias_n within_o the_o tuscan_a gulf_n and_o this_o burn_v with_o a_o violent_a wind_n record_v it_o be_v also_o that_o when_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o fish_n float_v ebb_v about_o it_o those_o person_n die_v present_o that_o do_v feed_v thereof_o so_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o campaine_n gulf_n the_o pithecusae_n island_n appear_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o hill_n epopos_n in_o they_o at_o what_o time_n as_o sudden_o there_o burst_v forth_o a_o flame_a fire_n out_o of_o it_o be_v lay_v level_a with_o the_o plain_a champion_n within_o the_o same_o also_o there_o be_v a_o town_n swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o one_o earthquake_n there_o appear_v a_o stand_a pool_n but_o in_o another_o by_o the_o fall_n and_o tumble_v down_o of_o certain_a hill_n grow_v the_o island_n prochyta_n for_o after_o this_o manner_n also_o nature_n have_v make_v island_n thus_o she_o dis-joined_n sicily_n from_o italy_n cyprus_n from_o syria_n euboea_n from_o boeotia_n atalante_n and_o macris_n from_o euboea_n besbycus_fw-la from_o bythinia_n leucostia_n from_o the_o promontory_n and_o cape_n of_o the_o syrenes_n chap._n lxxxix_o what_o island_n come_v to_o join_v unto_o the_o main_n again_o she_o have_v take_v island_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o join_v they_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n namely_o antissa_n to_o lesbos_n zephyria_n to_o halicarnassus_n aethusa_n to_o myndus_n dromiscos_n and_o pern_n to_o miletus_n and_o narthecusa_n to_o the_o promontory_n parthenius_n hybanda_n sometime_o a_o isle_n of_o jonia_n be_v now_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 200_o stadia_fw-la as_o for_o syrie_n ephesus_n have_v it_o now_o in_o the_o midland_n part_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n so_o magnesia_n neighbour_a to_o it_o have_v derasitas_fw-la and_o sophonia_n as_o for_o epidaurus_n and_o oricum_n they_o be_v no_o more_o island_n at_o this_o day_n chap._n xc_o ¶_o what_o land_n have_v be_v turn_v whole_o into_o sea_n nature_n have_v altogether_o take_v away_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o first_o place_n whereas_o now_o the_o sea_n atlanticum_n be_v be_v sometime_o the_o continent_n for_o a_o mighty_a space_n of_o ground_n as_o plato_n say_v likewise_o in_o our_o mediterranean_a sea_n all_o man_n may_v see_v at_o this_o day_n how_o much_o have_v be_v drown_v up_o to_o wit_n acarnania_n by_o the_o inward_a gulf_n of_o ambracia_n achaia_n within_o that_o of_o corinth_n europe_n and_o asia_n within_o propontis_n and_o pontus_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o sea_n have_v break_v through_o leucas_n antirrhium_n hellespont_n and_o the_o two_o bosphori_n chap._n xci_o what_o land_n have_v swallow_v up_o themselves_o and_o now_o to_o pass_v over_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o lake_n the_o very_a earth_n have_v devour_v and_o bury_v herself_o to_o wit_n that_o most_o high_a hill_n cybotus_fw-la with_o the_o town_n curite_n sipylus_n in_o magnesia_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n before_o time_n the_o most_o noble_a city_n call_v tantalus_n the_o territory_n of_o galanis_n and_o gamale_n in_o phoenicia_n together_o with_o the_o very_a city_n phogium_fw-la also_o a_o pass_a high_a hill_n in_o ethiopia_n as_o if_o the_o very_a strand_n and_o continent_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v but_o they_o also_o must_v work_v hurt_v and_o mischief_n chap._n xcii_o ¶_o what_o city_n have_v be_v drown_v with_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n pontus_n have_v overwhelm_v pyrrha_n and_o antyssa_n about_o maeotis_n elice_n and_o bura_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n whereof_o the_o mark_n and_o token_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o deep_a out_o of_o the_o island_n cea_n more_o than_o 30_o mile_n of_o ground_n be_v lose_v sudden_o at_o once_o with_o many_o man_n in_o sicily_n also_o the_o sea_n come_v in_o and_o bare_a away_o half_a the_o city_n thindaris_n and_o all_o that_o italy_n nurse_v between_o it_o and_o sicily_n the_o like_v it_o do_v in_o boeotia_n and_o eleusina_n chap._n xciii_o ¶_o of_o the_o strange_a wonder_n of_o the_o land_n for_o let_v we_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o earthquake_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o of_o that_o kind_n as_o of_o grave_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o city_n bury_v and_o extant_a to_o be_v see_v but_o discourse_v we_o rather_o of_o the_o wonder_n than_o the_o mischief_n wrought_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o sure_o the_o story_n of_o celestial_a thing_n be_v not_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v declare_v the_o wèalth_n be_v such_o of_o metal_n and_o mine_n in_o such_o variety_n so_o rich_a so_o fruitful_a rise_v still_o one_o under_o another_o for_o so_o many_o age_n notwithstanding_o daily_o there_o be_v so_o much_o waste_v and_o consume_v throughout_o the_o world_n with_o fire_n ruin_n shipwreck_n war_n and_o fraudulent_a practice_n yea_o and_o so_o much_o spend_v in_o riot_n and_o superfluous_a vanity_n that_o it_o be_v infinite_a yet_o see_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o gem_n there_o be_v still_o so_o paint_v and_o set_v out_o with_o colour_n in_o precious_a stone_n what_o variety_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o how_o bespot_v be_v they_o and_o among_o they_o behold_v the_o brightness_n and_o white_a hue_n of_o some_o exclude_v all_o else_o but_o only_a light_n the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o medicinable_a fountain_n the_o wonderful_a burn_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o of_o fire_n issue_v forth_o in_o so_o many_o place_n the_o deadly_a damp_n and_o exhalation_n in_o some_o place_n either_o send_v out_o of_o pit_n when_o they_o be_v sink_v or_o else_o from_o the_o very_a native_a seat_n and_o position_n of_o the_o ground_n present_a death_n in_o one_o place_n to_o the_o bird_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n only_o as_o at_o soracte_n in_o a_o quarter_n near_o the_o city_n in_o other_o to_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n save_v only_a man_n yea_o and_o sometime_o to_o man_n also_o as_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o sinuessa_n and_o puteoli_n which_o damp_n hole_n breathe_v out_o a_o deadly_a air_n some_o call_n charoneae_fw-la scrobes_fw-la i._o charon_n ditch_n likewise_o in_o the_o hirpines_n land_n that_o of_o amsanctus_n a_o cave_n near_o unto_o the_o temple_n of_o nephites_n wherinto_o as_o many_o as_o enter_v die_v present_o after_o the_o like_a manner_n at_o hierapolis_n in_o asia_n there_o be_v another_o such_o hurt_v all_o that_o come_v to_o it_o except_o the_o priest_n of_o cybele_n the_o great_a mother_n of_o the_o god_n in_o other_o place_n there_o be_v also_o cave_n and_o hole_n of_o a_o prophetical_a power_n by_o the_o exhalation_n of_o which_o man_n be_v intoxicate_a and_o as_o it_o be_v drunken_a and_o so_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v as_o at_o delphi_n that_o most_o renown_a oracle_n in_o all_o which_o thing_n what_o other_o reason_n can_v any_o mortal_a man_n make_v than_o the_o divine_a power_n of_o nature_n diffuse_v and_o spread_v through_o all_o which_o break_v forth_o at_o time_n in_o sundry_a sort_n chap._n xciv_o ¶_o of_o certain_a land_n that_o always_o quake_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v
that_o shake_n and_o tremble_v under_o man_n foot_n as_o they_o go_v namely_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o gabian_o not_o far_o from_o rome_n there_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o ground_n which_o tremble_v as_o horseman_n ride_v over_o they_o and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o reate_n chap._n xcv_o ¶_o of_o island_n ever_o float_v and_o swim_v certain_a isle_n be_v always_o wave_n and_o nuer_n stand_v still_o as_o in_o the_o country_n about_o caecubum_fw-la reate_n above_o name_v mutina_n and_o statonia_n also_o in_o the_o lake_n vadimonis_n and_o near_o the_o water_n cutyliae_fw-la there_o be_v a_o shadowy_a dark_a grove_n which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o one_o place_n a_o day_n and_o night_n together_o moreover_o in_o lydia_n the_o isle_n calanucae_fw-la be_v not_o only_o drive_v to_o &_o fro_o by_o wind_n but_o also_o many_o be_v shove_v and_o thrust_v with_o long_a pole_n which_o way_n a_o man_n will_v a_o thing_n that_o save_v many_o a_o man_n life_n in_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n there_o be_v other_o little_a one_o also_o in_o the_o river_n nymphaeus_n call_v saltuares_n or_o dancer_n because_o in_o any_o consort_n of_o musician_n sing_v they_o stir_v and_o move_v at_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o foot_n keep_v time_n and_o measure_n in_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o italy_n tarquiniensis_n two_o island_n carry_v about_o with_o they_o grove_n and_o wood_n one_o while_o they_o be_v in_o fashion_n three_o square_v another_o while_n round_o when_o they_o close_v one_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o drift_n of_o wind_n but_o never_o fouresquare_n chap._n xcvi_o ¶_o in_o what_o land_n it_o never_o rain_v also_o many_o strange_a wonder_n and_o miracle_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o other_o element_n heap_v together_o paphos_n have_v in_o it_o a_o famous_a temple_n of_o venice_n upon_o a_o certain_a flower_n and_o altar_n whereof_o it_o never_o rain_v likewise_o in_o nea_n a_o town_n of_o troas_n a_o man_n shall_v never_o see_v it_o rain_n about_o the_o image_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o same_o also_o the_o beast_n kill_v in_o sacrifice_n if_o they_o be_v leave_v there_o never_o putrify_v near_o to_o harpasa_n a_o town_n in_o asia_n stand_v a_o rock_n of_o stone_n of_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a nature_n lay_v one_o finger_n to_o it_o and_o it_o will_v stir_v but_o thrust_v at_o it_o with_o your_o whole_a body_n it_o move_v not_o at_o all_o within_o the_o demi_a island_n of_o the_o tauri_n and_o city_n parasinum_fw-la there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n that_o heal_v all_o wound_n but_o about_o assos_n in_o troas_n there_o grow_v a_o stone_n wherewith_o body_n be_v consume_v and_o therefore_o be_v call_v sarcophagus_n two_o hill_n there_o be_v near_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o one_o be_v to_o hold_v fast_o all_o manner_n of_o iron_n and_o of_o the_o other_o not_o to_o abide_v it_o wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n shoe_n sole_a be_v clout_a with_o hob_fw-mi nail_n in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o a_o man_n can_v pluck_v away_o his_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o other_o he_o can_v take_v no_o foot_n at_o all_o note_a it_o be_v that_o in_o locri_n and_o crotone_n be_v never_o pestilence_n know_v nor_o any_o danger_n by_o earthquake_n and_o in_o lycia_n ever_o after_o a_o earthquake_n it_o have_v be_v fair_a for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o arda_n if_o corn_n be_v sow_v it_o never_o come_v up_o at_o the_o altar_n murtiae_fw-la in_o the_o veientian_a field_n likewise_o in_o tusculanum_n and_o the_o wood_n cyminia_fw-mi there_o be_v certain_a place_n wherein_o whatsoever_o be_v pitch_v into_o the_o ground_n can_v never_o be_v pluck_v up_o again_o in_o the_o crustumine_fw-la country_n all_o the_o hay_n there_o grow_v be_v hurtful_a in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o be_v once_o without_o it_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a chap._n xcvii_o ¶_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a ebb_n and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o where_o it_o be_v that_o they_o keep_v no_o order_n and_o be_v without_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n much_o have_v be_v say_v but_o the_o sea_n tide_n that_o it_o shall_v flow_v and_o ebb_v again_o be_v most_o marvelous_a of_o all_o other_o the_o manner_n thereof_o very_o be_v diverse_a but_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n between_o two_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o flow_v twice_o and_o twice_o go_v back_o and_o always_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n and_o first_o as_o he_o rise_v aloft_o together_o with_o the_o world_n the_o tide_n swell_v and_o anon_o again_o as_o it_o go_v from_o the_o height_n of_o the_o meridian_n line_n and_o incline_v westward_o they_o slake_v again_o as_o she_o move_v from_o the_o west_n under_o our_o horizon_n and_o approach_v to_o the_o point_n contrary_a to_o the_o meridian_n they_o flow_v and_o then_o they_o be_v receive_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n until_o she_o rise_v again_o and_o never_o keep_v the_o tide_n the_o same_o hour_n that_o it_o do_v the_o day_n before_o for_o it_o wait_v and_o attend_v upon_o the_o planet_n which_o greedy_o draw_v with_o it_o the_o sea_n and_o ever_o rise_v to_o day_n in_o some_o other_o place_n than_o it_o do_v yesterday_o howbeit_o the_o tide_n keep_v just_a the_o same_o time_n between_o and_o hold_v always_o six_o hour_n apiece_o i_o mean_v not_o of_o every_o day_n and_o night_n or_o place_n indifferent_o but_o only_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o in_o regard_n of_o hour_n the_o tide_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v unequal_a forasmuch_o as_o by_o day_n and_o night_n the_o tide_n be_v more_o or_o less_o one_o time_n than_o another_o in_o the_o equinoctial_a only_o they_o be_v even_o and_o alike_o in_o all_o place_n a_o very_a great_a argument_n this_o be_v full_a of_o light_n to_o convince_v that_o gross_a and_o blockish_a conceit_n of_o they_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o planet_n be_v under_o the_o earth_n lose_v their_o power_n and_o that_o their_o virtue_n begin_v when_o they_o be_v above_o only_o for_o they_o show_v their_o effect_n as_o well_o under_o as_o above_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earth_n which_o work_v in_o all_o part_n and_o plain_o it_o be_v that_o the_o moon_n perform_v her_o operation_n as_o well_o under_o the_o earth_n as_o when_o we_o see_v she_o visible_o aloft_o neither_o be_v her_o course_n any_o other_o beneath_o than_o above_o our_o horizon_n but_o yet_o the_o difference_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v manifold_a and_o first_o every_o seven_o day_n for_o while_o she_o be_v new_a the_o tide_n be_v but_o small_a until_o the_o first_o quarter_n for_o as_o she_o grow_v big_a they_o flow_v more_o but_o in_o the_o full_a they_o swell_v and_o boil_v most_o of_o all_o from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v again_o to_o be_v more_o mild_a and_o in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o wain_n to_o the_o seven_o the_o tide_n be_v equal_a and_o again_o when_o she_o be_v divide_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o but_o half_a moon_n they_o increase_v great_a and_o in_o the_o conjunction_n or_o the_o change_n they_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o full_a and_o evident_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o she_o be_v northerly_a and_o retire_v high_a &_o far_o from_o the_o earth_n the_o tide_n be_v more_o gentle_a than_o when_o she_o be_v go_v southerly_a for_o than_o she_o work_v near_a hand_n and_o put_v forth_o her_o full_a power_n every_o eight_o year_n also_o &_o after_o the_o hundred_o revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o sea_n return_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o motion_n and_o to_o the_o like_a increase_n and_o growth_n by_o reason_n that_o she_o augment_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o yearly_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o two_o equinoctial_o they_o ever_o swell_v most_o yet_o more_o in_o that_o of_o the_o autumn_n than_o the_o spring_n but_o nothing_o to_o speak_v of_o in_o midwinter_n &_o less_o at_o midsummer_n and_o yet_o these_o thing_n fall_v not_o out_o just_a in_o these_o very_a point_n and_o instant_n of_o the_o time_n which_o i_o have_v name_v but_o some_o few_o day_n after_o like_v as_o neither_o in_o the_o full_a nor_o in_o the_o change_n but_o afterward_o ne_o yet_o present_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o heaven_n either_o show_v we_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o rise_n or_o hide_v she_o from_o we_o at_o her_o set_n or_o as_o she_o decline_v from_o we_o in_o the_o middle_a climate_n but_o late_a almost_o by_o two_o equinoctial_a hour_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o influence_n and_o operation_n in_o the_o heaven_n reach_v not_o so_o soon_o unto_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o eyesight_n pierce_v up_o to_o the_o heaven_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o lightning_n thunder_n &_o thunderbolt_n
barderates_n industria_n pollentia_n carrea_n which_o also_o be_v name_v polentia_fw-la foro_fw-la fuluij_fw-la the_o same_o that_o valentinum_n augusta_n of_o the_o vagienni_n alba_n pompey_n asta_n and_o aquae_fw-la statyellorum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o nine_o canton_n after_o the_o geography_n of_o augustus_n this_o coast_n or_o tract_n of_o liguria_n contain_v between_o the_o river_n varus_n and_o macra_n 211_o mile_n to_o it_o be_v adjoin_v the_o 7_o wherein_o be_v hetruria_n from_o the_o river_n macra_n and_o it_o oftentimes_o change_v the_o name_n in_o old_a time_n the_o pelasgian_n chase_v the_o vmbrian_o from_o thence_o and_o by_o they_o the_o lydian_n do_v the_o like_a of_o who_o king_n name_v they_o be_v tyrrheni_n but_o soon_o after_o of_o their_o ceremony_n in_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o greek_n language_n thusci_n the_o first_o town_n of_o hetruria_n be_v luna_n famous_a for_o the_o haven_n then_o the_o colony_n luca_n lie_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v pisae_n between_o the_o river_n auser_n and_o arnus_n which_o take_v the_o beginning_n from_o pelops_n and_o the_o pisians_n or_o atintanians_n a_o greek_a nation_n vada_n volateranea_n the_o river_n cecinna_n populonium_n of_o the_o tuscans_n in_o time_n past_a situate_a only_o upon_o this_o coast_n after_o these_o the_o river_n prille_n and_o anon_o after_o vmbro_n navigable_a and_o of_o it_o take_v name_n so_o forward_o the_o tract_n of_o vmbria_n and_o the_o port_n town_n telamonius_n cossa_n volscientium_fw-la a_o colony_n plant_v there_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n graviscae_fw-la castrum_n novum_n pyrgi_n the_o river_n caeretanus_fw-la and_o caere_n itself_o stand_v four_o mile_n within_o call_v agylla_n by_o the_o pelasgian_n who_o build_v it_o alsium_n and_o frugenae_fw-la the_o river_n tiberis_n distant_a from_o macra_n 284_o mile_n within-forth_a be_v these_o colony_n falisca_n descend_v from_o argi_n as_o cato_n say_v and_o for_o distinction_n be_v call_v hetruscorum_n lucus_n feroniae_n russellana_n senensis_n and_o sutrina_fw-la as_o for_o the_o rest_n these_o they_o be_v aretini_n the_o old_a aretini_n fidentes_fw-la aretini_n julienses_n amitinenses_n aquense_n surname_v taurini_n vlerani_fw-la cortonenses_n capenates_n clusines_n the_o old_a clusines_n the_o new_a fluentini_n fast_o upon_o the_o river_n arnus_n that_o run_v before_o they_o fesulae_n ferentinum_n fescennia_n hortanum_fw-la herbanum_n nepet_n novempagi_n i._o the_o nine_o village_n the_o shire-wiek_a call_v prefecture_n claudia_n or_o foro_fw-la clodij_fw-la pistorucin_n perusia_n suanenses_n saturnini_n who_o beforetime_o be_v call_v aurinini_fw-la sudertani_fw-la statone_n tarquinienses_n tuscanienses_n vetulonienses_n veientani_fw-la vesentini_fw-la volaterrani_fw-la surname_v hetrusci_n and_o volsinienses_n in_o the_o same_o part_n lie_v the_o territory_n crustuminus_fw-la and_o caeletranus_fw-la bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a town_n tiberis_n beforenamed_a tiber_n and_o before_o that_o albula_n from_o the_o midst_n well_o near_o of_o apennine_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o length_n run_v along_o the_o march_n of_o the_o aretine_n small_a and_o shallow_a at_o the_o first_o and_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v a_o vessel_n without_o be_v gather_v together_o as_o it_o be_v by_o fishpool_n into_o a_o head_n and_o so_o let_v go_v at_o sluice_n as_o tinia_n and_o glanis_n which_o run_v into_o he_o the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o same_o pass_n and_o require_v 9_o day_n for_o collection_n of_o water_n and_o so_o be_v keep_v in_o for_o run_v out_o in_o case_n they_o have_v no_o help_n of_o rain_n at_o al._n but_o tiberis_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rough_a stony_a and_o rugged_a channel_n for_o all_o that_o devise_n hold_v on_o no_o long_a course_n together_o but_o only_o for_o troughe_n to_o speak_v more_o true_o than_o boat_n &_o thus_o it_o do_v for_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n not_o far_o from_o tifernum_n perusia_n and_o otriculum_fw-la divide_v as_o it_o pass_v hetruria_n from_o the_o vmbrian_o and_o sabine_n and_o so_o forth_o until_o anon_o within_o thirteen_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n rome_n it_o part_n the_o veientian_a country_n from_o the_o crustumine_fw-la and_o soon_o after_o the_o fidenate_n and_o latin_a territory_n from_o the_o labicane_n but_o beside_o tinia_n and_o glanis_n he_o be_v augment_v with_o two_o and_o forty_o river_n and_o especial_o with_o nar_n and_o anio_n which_o river_n be_v also_o itself_o navigable_a enclose_v latium_n behind_o and_o nevertheless_o so_o many_o water_n and_o fountain_n be_v bring_v thereby_o into_o the_o city_n whereby_o it_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v any_o ship_n be_v they_o never_o so_o great_a from_o the_o italian_a sea_n and_o be_v the_o kind_a merchant_n to_o convey_v all_o commodity_n grow_v and_o arise_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v the_o only_a river_n of_o all_o other_o to_o speak_v of_o and_o more_o village_n stand_v upon_o it_o and_o see_v it_o than_o all_o other_o river_n in_o what_o land_n soever_o no_o river_n have_v less_o liberty_n than_o it_o as_o have_v the_o side_n thereof_o enclose_v on_o both_o hand_n &_o yet_o he_o be_v no_o quarrel_n nor_o much_o harm_n do_v he_o albeit_o he_o have_v many_o and_o those_o sudden_a swell_n and_o in_o no_o place_n more_o than_o in_o the_o very_a city_n of_o rome_n do_v his_o water_n overflow_v yet_o be_v he_o take_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n rather_o and_o a_o counsellor_n to_o give_v warning_n yea_o and_o in_o smell_v more_o religious_a and_o breed_a scruple_n to_o speak_v a_o truth_n than_o otherwise_o cruel_a and_o do_v any_o great_a harm_n old_a latium_n from_o tiberis_n to_o circeios_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o length_n 50_o mile_n so_o small_a root_n at_o the_o first_o take_v this_o empire_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o change_v often_o and_o hold_v it_o some_o one_o time_n some_o another_o to_o wit_n the_o aborigenes_n pelasgi_n arcadian_n sicilian_n auruncanes_n and_o rutilian_o and_o beyond_o circeios_n the_o volscian_n ossians_n ausonian_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o latium_n do_v reach_v soon_o after_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n liris_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o stand_v ostia_n a_o colony_n bring_v thither_o and_o plant_v by_o a_o roman_a king_n the_o town_n laurentum_n the_o grove_n of_o jupiter_n indiges_n the_o river_n numicius_n and_o ardea_n build_v by_o danae_n the_o mother_n of_o perseus_n then_o the_o colony_n antium_n sometime_o aphrodisium_n astura_n the_o river_n and_o the_o island_n the_o river_n nymphaeus_n clastra_n romana_fw-la circeij_fw-la in_o time_n past_o a_o island_n yea_o and_o that_o very_o environ_v with_o a_o mighty_a sea_n if_o we_o believe_v homer_n but_o now_o with_o a_o plain_a a_o wonder_n it_o be_v what_o we_o be_v able_a to_o deliver_v concern_v this_o thing_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n theophrastas_fw-la who_o of_o stranger_n be_v the_o first_o that_o write_v any_o thing_n diligent_o somewhat_o of_o the_o roman_n for_o theopompus_n before_o who_o no_o man_n make_v mention_n at_o all_o say_v only_o that_o the_o city_n be_v win_v by_o the_o gaul_n and_o clitarchus_n next_o after_o he_o speak_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o embassage_n send_v unto_o alexander_n this_o theophrastus_n i_o say_v upon_o a_o better_a ground_n and_o more_o certainty_n now_o than_o bare_a hearsay_n have_v set_v down_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o island_n circeij_fw-la to_o be_v eighty_o stadia_fw-la in_o that_o book_n which_o he_o write_v to_o nicodorus_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o athenian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o 460_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n city_n whatsoever_o land_n therefore_o above_o ten_o mile_n compass_n lie_v near_o about_o it_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o island_n but_o after_o that_o a_o year_n another_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n fall_v out_o in_o italy_n for_o not_o far_o from_o circeij_fw-la there_o be_v a_o mere_a call_v pomptina_n which_o mutianus_n a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v thrice_o consul_n report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n wherein_o stand_v 23_o city_n then_o there_o be_v the_o river_n vfens_n upon_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n tarracina_n call_v in_o the_o volscian_a tongue_n anxur_n &_o where_o sometime_o be_v the_o city_n amycle_n destroy_v by_o serpent_n after_o it_o be_v there_o the_o place_n of_o a_o cave_n or_o peak_n the_o lake_n fundanus_n &_o the_o haven_n cajeta_n the_o town_n formiae_n name_v also_o hormiae_fw-la the_o ancient_a seat_n as_o man_n think_v of_o the_o laestrigones_n beyond_o it_o be_v the_o town_n pyrae_fw-la the_o colony_n minturne_n divide_v asunder_o by_o the_o river_n liris_n call_v clanius_n the_o utmost_a frontier_n town_n in_o this_o part_n of_o latium_n lay_v to_o the_o other_o be_v sinuessa_n which_o as_o some_o have_v say_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v sinope_n thence_o come_v to_o show_v itself_o that_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a country_n campania_n from_o this_o vale_n begin_v the_o hill_n full_a of_o
call_v liloea_n moreover_o the_o town_n crissa_n and_o together_o with_o the_o bulenses_n anticyra_n naulochum_n pyrrha_n amphissa_n a_o exempt_a state_n trichone_n tritea_n ambrysus_n the_o region_n drymaea_n name_v daulis_n then_o in_o the_o inmost_a nouke_n of_o the_o creek_n the_o very_a canton_n and_o angle_n of_o boeotia_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n with_o these_o town_n siphae_n and_o thebae_n which_o be_v surname_v corsicae_n near_o to_o helicon_n the_o three_o town_n of_o boeotia_n from_o this_o sea_n be_v page_n from_o whence_o proceed_v and_o bear_v forth_o the_o neck_n or_o cape_n of_o peloponnesus_n chap._n iu._n ¶_o peloponnesus_n peloponnesus_n call_v before_o time_n apia_n and_o pelasgia_n be_v a_o demi_a island_n worthy_a to_o come_v behind_o no_o other_o land_n for_o excellency_n and_o name_n lie_v between_o two_o sea_n aegeum_n and_o jonium_n like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o plane_n tree_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o indent_a creek_n and_o corner_a nook_n thereof_o it_o bear_v a_o circuit_n of_o 563_o mile_n according_a to_o isodorus_n the_o same_o if_o you_o comprise_v the_o creek_n and_o gulf_n add_v almost_o as_o much_o more_o the_o straight_a where_o it_o begin_v to_o pass_v on_o and_o go_v forward_o be_v call_v isthmos_n in_o which_o place_n the_o sea_n a_o bovenamed_a gush_a and_o break_v from_o diverse_a way_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n do_v devour_v all_o the_o breadth_n of_o it_o there_o until_o by_o the_o contrary_n run_v in_o of_o so_o great_a sea_n the_o side_n on_o both_o hand_n be_v eat_v away_o and_o leave_v a_o space_n of_o land_n between_o five_o mile_n over_o hellas_n with_o a_o narrow_a neck_n do_v meet_v with_o pel_n oponnesus_fw-la the_o one_o side_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o corinthian_a gulf_n the_o other_o the_o saronian_a lecheum_fw-la of_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o cenchraea_n of_o the_o other_o do_v bind_v out_o and_o limit_v the_o say_a straits_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n about_o with_o some_o danger_n such_o vessel_n i_o mean_v as_o for_o their_o bigness_n can_v be_v convey_v over_o upon_o wain_n for_o which_o cause_n demetrius_n the_o king_n caesar_n the_o dictator_n prince_n caius_n and_o domitius_n nero_n assay_v to_o cut_v through_o the_o narrow_a foreland_n and_o make_v a_o channel_n navigable_a with_o ease_n but_o the_o attempt_n and_o enterprise_n be_v unhappy_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o issue_n and_o end_n of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o narrow_a strength_n which_o we_o have_v call_v isthmos_n the_o colony_n corinthus_n beforetime_o call_v ephyra_n situate_a hard_a to_o a_o little_a hill_n be_v inhabit_v some_o 60_o stadia_fw-la from_o both_o sea_n side_n which_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o castle_n there_o which_o be_v name_v acrocorinthus_n wherein_o be_v the_o fountain_n pirene_n have_v a_o prospect_n into_o both_o those_o contrary_a sea_n at_o this_o corinthian_a gulf_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n or_o cut_v by_o sea_n from_o leucas_n to_o patrae_n of_o 87_o mile_n patrae_n a_o colony_n build_v upon_o the_o promontory_n of_o peloponnesus_n that_o shoot_v far_a into_o the_o sea_n over-against_o aetolia_n and_o the_o river_n euenus_n of_o less_o distance_n as_o have_v be_v say_v than_o five_o mile_n in_o the_o very_a gullet_n and_o entrance_n do_v send_v out_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n 85_o mile_n in_o length_n even_o as_o far_o as_o isthmos_n chap._n v._n ¶_o achaia_n achaia_n the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n begin_v at_o isthmus_n aforetime_o call_v it_o be_v aegialos_n because_o of_o the_o city_n situate_a so_o orderly_o upon_o the_o strand_n the_o principal_a and_o first_o there_o be_v lecheae_fw-la abovenamed_a a_o port_n town_n of_o the_o corinthian_n next_o to_o it_o oluros_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o pelleneans_n the_o town_n helice_n bura_n and_o into_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n retire_v themselves_o when_o these_o beforenamed_a be_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n sicyon_n aegira_n aegion_n and_o erineos_fw-la within_o the_o country_n be_v cleone_n and_o hysie_n also_o the_o haven_n panhormus_n &_o rhium_n describe_v before_o from_o which_o promontory_n five_o mile_n off_o stand_v patrae_n above_o mention_v &_o the_o place_n call_v pherae_n of_o 9_o hill_n in_o achaia_n scioessa_n be_v most_o know_v also_o the_o spring_n cymothoe_n beyond_o patrae_n be_v the_o town_n olenum_fw-la the_o colony_n dymae_n certain_a fair_a place_n call_v buprasium_n and_o hirmene_n &_o the_o promontory_n araxum_fw-la the_o creek_n of_o cyllene_n the_o cape_n chelonate_v from_o whence_o to_o cyllene_n be_v two_o mile_n the_o castle_n phlius_n the_o tract_n also_o by_o homer_n name_v arethyrea_n and_o afterward_o asophis_n then_o the_o country_n of_o the_o elian_o who_o before_o be_v call_v epei_n as_o for_o elis_n the_o city_n itself_o it_o be_v up_o high_a in_o the_o midland_n part_n 12_o mile_n from_o pylos_n within_o it_o stand_v the_o chapel_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n which_o for_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o game_n there_o contain_v the_o greek_n and_o chaldean_n account_n of_o year_n moreover_o the_o town_n sometime_o of_o the_o piseans_n before_o which_o the_o river_n alpheus_n run_v but_o in_o the_o border_n and_o coast_n thereof_o the_o promontory_n icthys_n upon_o the_o river_n alpheus_n there_o be_v passage_n by_o water_n in_o barge_n to_o the_o town_n aulos_fw-la and_o leprion_n the_o promontory_n platanestus_fw-la all_o these_o lie_n westward_o but_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v cyparissius_n and_o the_o city_n cyparissa_n 72_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o town_n upon_o it_o pylos_n methone_n a_o place_n and_o forest_n call_v delos_n the_o promontory_n acritas_n the_o creek_n asineus_n of_o the_o town_n asinum_fw-la &_o coroneus_fw-la of_o corone_n and_o these_o be_v limit_v with_o tenarus_n the_o promontory_n there_o also_o be_v the_o region_n messenia_n with_o 22_o mountain_n the_o river_n paomisus_fw-la but_o within_o messene_n itself_o ithome_n oechalia_n arene_n pteleon_n thryon_n dorion_n zanclum_fw-la famous_a town_n all_o for_o many_o occurrent_n at_o sundry_a time_n the_o compass_n of_o this_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v 80_o mile_n the_o cut_v over-crosse_a 30_o mile_n then_o from_o tenarus_n the_o laconian_a land_n pertain_v to_o a_o free_a people_n and_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o in_o circuit_n about_o 206_o mile_n but_o 39_o mile_n over_o the_o town_n tenarum_fw-la amiclae_fw-la pherae_n leuctra_n and_o within-forth_a sparta_n theranicum_fw-la and_o where_o stand_v cardamyle_n pitane_n and_o anthane_a the_o place_n thyrea_n and_o gerania_n the_o hill_n taygetus_n the_o river_n eurotas_n the_o creek_n aegylodes_n and_o the_o town_n psammathus_fw-la the_o gulf_n gytheate_v of_o a_o town_n thereby_o gytheum_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o island_n crect_n there_o be_v a_o most_o direct_a and_o sure_a cut_n all_o these_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o promontory_n maleum_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n next_o follow_v be_v call_v argolicus_n and_o be_v 50_o mile_n over_o and_o 172_o mile_n about_o the_o town_n about_o it_o boea_n epidaurus_n limera_n name_v also_o zarax_n cyphanta_n the_o haven_n river_n inachus_n erasinus_n between_o which_o stand_v argos_n surname_v hippium_n upon_o the_o lake_n learn_v from_o the_o sea_n two_o mile_n and_o nine_o mile_n far_o mycenae_n also_o where_o they_o say_v tiryntha_n stand_v and_o the_o place_n mantinaea_n hill_n artemius_n apesantus_fw-la asterion_n parparus_fw-la and_o eleven_o other_o beside_o fountain_n niobe_n amymone_n psammothe_n from_o scylleum_n to_o isthmus_n 177_o mile_n town_n hermione_n troezen_n coryphasium_n and_o argos_n call_v of_o some_o inachium_fw-la of_o other_o dipsium_fw-la the_o haven_n cenites_n the_o creek_n saronicus_n beset_v round_o about_o in_o old_a time_n with_o wood_n of_o oak_n whereupon_o it_o have_v the_o name_n for_o so_o old_a greece_n call_v a_o oak_n within_o it_o stand_v the_o town_n epidaurum_n much_o resort_v unto_o for_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n the_o promontory_n spiraeum_n the_o haven_n anthedon_n and_o bucephalus_n and_o likewise_o cenchreae_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v the_o other_o limit_n of_o isthmus_n together_o with_o the_o chapel_n of_o neptune_n famous_a for_o the_o game_n there_o represent_v every_o five_o year_n thus_o many_o creek_n do_v scotch_n and_o cut_n peloponnesus_n thus_o many_o sea_n i_o say_v do_v roar_v and_o dash_v against_o it_o for_o on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o ionian_a sea_n break_v in_o on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v beat_v upon_o with_o the_o sicilian_a from_o the_o south_n the_o cretian_a sea_n drive_v against_o it_o aegeum_n from_o the_o southeast_n and_o myrtoum_n on_o the_o north-east_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o megarian_a gulf_n wash_v all_o attica_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o arcadia_n the_o midland_n part_v thereof_o arcadia_n most_o of_o all_o take_v up_o be_v every_o way_n far_o remote_a from_o
and_o calatis_fw-la which_o before_o be_v call_v acernetis_fw-gr it_o have_v sometime_o heraclea_n and_o bizon_n which_o sink_v and_o be_v lose_v in_o a_o gape_a chink_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o now_o in_o stead_n thereof_o diony_n sopolis_n call_v before_o crunos_n the_o river_n ziras_n run_v hard_a by_o it_o all_o that_o tract_n the_o scythian_n name_v beside_o aroteres_n possess_v there_o town_n be_v aphrodisius_n libistos_n zigere_n borcobe_fw-la eumenia_n parthenopolis_n gerania_n where_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o pygmean_v keep_v who_o the_o barbarous_a people_n call_v catizi_n and_o they_o be_v of_o belief_n that_o they_o be_v chase_v away_o and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o crane_n in_o the_o edge_n thereof_o next_o to_o dionysopolis_n there_o be_v odessus_n of_o the_o milesian_n the_o river_n pomiscus_fw-la the_o town_n tetranaulocos_fw-la the_o mountain_n haemus_n bear_v forth_o with_o a_o huge_a top_n into_o pontus_n have_v in_o the_o pitch_n thereof_o the_o town_n aristaeum_n now_o in_o the_o coast_n be_v mesembria_n and_o anchialum_n where_o messa_n be_v the_o region_n astice_n there_o be_v the_o town_n anthium_fw-la now_o there_o be_v apollonia_n the_o river_n panissa_n rira_n tearus_n orosines_n townes_n thynnias_fw-it almedessos_fw-la develton_n with_o the_o pool_n which_o now_o be_v call_v deultum_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o old_a soldier_n phinopolis_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v bosphorus_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o ister_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o pontus_n some_o have_v make_v it_o 555_o mile_n agrippa_n have_v set_v to_o 40_o mile_n more_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o wall_n abovenamed_n 150_o and_o so_o from_o it_o to_o chersonesus_n 126._o but_o near_o to_o bosphorus_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n gasthenes_n the_o haven_n surname_v of_o old_a man_n and_o another_o likewise_o of_o woman_n the_o promontory_n chrysoceras_n whereupon_o stand_v the_o town_n byzantium_n of_o free_a estate_n call_v beforetime_n lygos_n from_o dyrrachium_fw-la it_o be_v 711_o mile_n thus_o much_o lie_v out_o the_o main_a in_o length_n between_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o propontis_n river_n bathynias_n pydaras_n or_o atyras_n town_n selymbria_n perinthus_n annex_v to_o the_o continent_n 200_o pase_n broad_a within-forth_a byzia_n the_o castle_n of_o thracian_a king_n hate_v of_o swallow_n upon_o the_o horrible_a and_o curse_a fact_n of_o tereus_n the_o region_n camica_fw-la the_o colony_n flaviopolus_fw-la where_o beforetime_n the_o town_n be_v call_v zela._n and_o 50_o mile_n from_o byria_n the_o colony_n apros_fw-la which_o be_v from_o philippi_n 188_o mile_n but_o in_o the_o border_n the_o river_n erginus_n where_o be_v the_o town_n gonos_n and_o there_o you_o leave_v the_o city_n lysimachia_n also_o now_o in_o chersonesus_n for_o another_o land_n passage_n or_o isthmus_n there_o be_v of_o like_a straightness_n alone_o in_o name_n and_o of_o equal_a breadth_n with_o that_o of_o corinth_n likewise_o on_o both_o side_n two_o city_n do_v beautify_v and_o set_v out_o the_o strand_n which_o they_o take_v up_o not_o unlike_a to_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n pactiae_fw-la from_o propontis_n and_o cardia_n from_o the_o gulf_n melane_n as_o for_o this_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o form_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o place_n make_v like_o a_o heart_n and_o both_o afterward_o where_o enclose_v within_o lysimachia_n 3_o mile_n from_o the_o macron-tichos_n long_a wall_n abovesaid_a chersonesus_n from_o propontis_n side_n have_v tiristasis_n &_o crithote_n also_o cissa_n fast_o upon_o the_o river_n aegos_n now_o it_o have_v from_o the_o colony_n apros_fw-la 32_o mile_n resistos_n over-against_o the_o colony_n pariana_n and_o hellespontus_n divide_v europe_n from_o asia_n seven_o stadia_fw-la asunder_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v four_a city_n there_o opposite_a one_o against_o another_o to_o wit_n in_o europe_n calippolis_n and_o sestos_n in_o asia_n lampsicum_fw-la and_o abydos_n then_o be_v the_o promontory_n of_o chersonesus_n mastisia_n just_a contrary_n to_o sigeum_n in_o the_o crooked_a front_n whereof_o be_v cynossema_n for_o so_o be_v hecuba_n tomb_n name_v the_o very_a road_n of_o the_o athenian_n navy_n the_o town_n and_o chapel_n of_o protesilaus_n and_o in_o the_o very_a utmost_a forefront_n of_o cherronesus_n which_o be_v call_v aeolium_fw-la the_o town_n elaeus_n after_o it_o as_o a_o man_n go_v to_o the_o gulf_n melane_n the_o haven_n caelos_fw-la panhormus_n and_o the_o abovenamed_n cardia_n the_o three_o sea_n of_o europe_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n bound_v and_o limit_v mountain_n of_o thracia_n over_o and_o above_o those_o afore_o rehearse_v edonus_n gigemorus_fw-la meritus_fw-la and_o melamphyllon_n river_n fall_v into_o hebrus_n be_v bargus_n and_o suemus_fw-la the_o length_n of_o macedon_n thracia_n and_o hellespontus_n be_v set_v down_o before_o some_o make_v it_o seven_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n the_o breadth_n be_v three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n the_o sea_n aegium_n take_v that_o name_n of_o a_o rock_n between_o tenedos_n and_o chios_n more_o true_o than_o of_o a_o island_n name_v aex_n resemble_v a_o goat_n and_o therefore_o so_o call_v of_o the_o greek_n which_o all_o at_o once_o appear_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o seaman_n that_o sail_v from_o out_o of_o achaia_n to_o andros_n discover_v it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o they_o it_o presage_v some_o dreadful_a and_o mischievous_a accident_n part_v of_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o myrtoum_n and_o so_o call_v it_o be_v of_o a_o little_a island_n which_o show_v itself_o to_o they_o that_o set_v sail_v from_o gerestus_n to_o macedon_n not_o far_o from_o charistos_n in_o euboea_n the_o roman_n comprehend_v all_o these_o sea_n in_o two_o name_n namely_o macedonicum_fw-la all_o that_o which_o touch_v macedonia_n and_o thracia_n and_o graeciensum_fw-la where_o it_o beat_v upon_o greece_n as_o for_o the_o greek_n they_o divide_v even_o the_o ionian_a sea_n into_o siculum_n and_o creticum_n of_o the_o island_n also_o icarius_n they_o call_v that_o between_o samos_n and_o mycione_n all_o the_o other_o name_n be_v give_v by_o gulf_n and_o creek_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o thus_o much_o very_o as_o touch_v the_o sea_n and_o nation_n contain_v in_o this_o manner_n within_o the_o three_o section_n or_o gulf_n of_o europe_n chap._n xii_o ¶_o the_o island_n between_o those_o land_n among_o which_o creta_n euboea_n cyclades_n and_o sporades_n also_o of_o hellespont_n pontus_n moeotis_n dacia_n sarmatia_n and_o scythia_n island_n over_o against_o threspotia_n corcyra_n 12_o mile_n from_o buthrotus_n and_o the_o same_o from_o the_o cliff_n acroceraunia_n 50_o mile_n with_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n corcyra_n of_o free_a condition_n also_o the_o town_n cassiope_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n cassiopeus_fw-la it_o lie_v out_o in_o length_n 97_o mile_n homer_n call_v it_o scheria_n and_o phaeacia_n callimachus_n also_o drepane_n about_o it_o be_v some_o other_o but_o bend_v towards_o italy_n thoronos_n and_o towards_o leucadia_n the_o two_o paxae_n five_o mile_n divide_v from_o corcyra_n and_o not_o far_o from_o they_o before_o corcyra_n ericusa_n marate_n elaphusa_n malthace_n trachiae_fw-la pytionia_n ptychia_n tarachie_n and_o from_o pholachrum_fw-la a_o promontory_n of_o corcyra_n the_o rock_n into_o which_o their_o go_v a_o tale_n that_o the_o ship_n of_o ulysses_n be_v turn_v for_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n before_o leucadia_n sybota_n but_o between_o it_o &_o achaia_n there_o be_v very_o many_o of_o which_o teleboide_n the_o same_n that_o taphiae_n but_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n before_o leucadia_n they_o be_v call_v taphias_n oxie_n and_o prinoessa_n and_o before_o aetolia_n the_o echinades_n aegialia_n cotonis_fw-la thyatira_n geoaris_n dionysia_n cyrnus_n chalcis_n pinara_n &_o mystus_fw-la before_o they_o in_o the_o deep_a sea_n cephalenia_n and_o zacynthus_n both_o free_a state_n ithaca_n dulichium_n same_n crocylea_n and_o paxos_n cephalenia_n sometime_o call_v melaena_n be_v 11_o mile_n off_o and_o 44_o mile_n about_o as_o for_o same_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n howbeit_o still_o it_o have_v three_o town_n between_o it_o and_o achaia_n be_v zacynthus_n with_o a_o town_n a_o stately_a island_n &_o pass_v fertile_a in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v call_v hyrie_n and_o be_v 22_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o cephalenia_n the_o famous_a hill_n elatus_n be_v there_o the_o isle_n itself_o be_v in_o circuit_n 25_o mile_n twelve_o mile_n from_o it_o be_v ithaca_n wherein_o stand_v the_o mountain_n neritus_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a it_o take_v up_o the_o compass_n of_o 25_o mile_n from_o it_o 12_o mile_n off_o be_v araxum_fw-la a_o cape_n of_o peloponnesus_n before_o this_o island_n in_o the_o main_a sea_n there_o appear_v asteris_n and_o prote_n before_o zacynthus_n 35_o mile_n full_a east_n be_v the_o two_o strophades_n call_v by_o other_o plotae_n and_o
profession_n of_o voluntary_a death_n and_o very_o when_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o die_v at_o any_o time_n they_o make_v a_o great_a funeral_n fire_n cast_v themselves_o into_o it_o and_o so_o end_v their_o day_n beside_o all_o these_o one_o thing_n there_o be_v among_o they_o half_o brutish_a and_o of_o exceed_a toil_n and_o travel_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v that_o which_o partly_o maintain_v all_o the_o other_o estate_n abovesaid_a namely_o the_o practice_n of_o hunt_v chase_v and_o tame_v elephant_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n with_o they_o they_o plough_v their_o ground_n upon_o they_o they_o ride_v up_o &_o down_o with_o these_o beast_n be_v they_o best_o acquaint_v they_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o frontier_n against_o all_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o for_o war-seruice_n they_o regard_v and_o consider_v their_o strength_n their_o age_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n but_o to_o leave_v they_o a_o island_n there_o be_v within_o the_o river_n ganges_n between_o two_o arm_n thereof_o of_o great_a largeness_n and_o capacity_n which_o receive_v one_o nation_n by_o itself_o apart_o from_o other_o &_o name_v it_o be_v modogalica_fw-la beyond_o it_o be_v seat_v the_o modubians_n and_o molindians_n where_o stand_v the_o stately_a city_n molinda_n scituat_fw-la in_o a_o plentiful_a and_o rich_a soile-moreov_a the_o galmodroesians_n pretians_n calissae_fw-la sasuri_fw-la fassalae_fw-la colubae_fw-la orxulae_fw-la abali_n and_o taluctae_n the_o king_n of_o these_o country_n have_v in_o ordinary_a for_o his_o war_n 50000_o foot_n 3000_o horse_n and_o 400_o elephant_n than_o you_o enter_v into_o a_o country_n of_o a_o more_o puissant_a &_o valiant_a nation_n to_o wit_n the_o andarians_n plant_v with_o many_o village_n well_o people_v and_o moreover_o with_o 30_o great_a town_n fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n tower_n and_o bastiles_a these_o find_v and_o maintain_v press_v &_o ready_a to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n a_o infantry_n of_o 100000_o foot_n a_o cavalry_n of_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 100_o elephant_n beside_o well_o appoint_v of_o all_o the_o region_n of_o india_n the_o dardanian_a country_n be_v most_o rich_a in_o gold_n mine_n and_o the_o selian_a in_o silver_n but_o above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o india_n throughout_o and_o not_o of_o this_o tract_n and_o quarter_n only_o the_o prasij_n far_o exceed_v in_o puissance_n wealth_n and_o reputation_n where_o the_o most_o famous_a rich_a and_o magnificent_a city_n palibotria_n stand_v whereof_o some_o have_v name_v the_o people_n about_o it_o yea_o and_o all_o the_o nation_n general_o beyond_o ganges_n palibotrians_n their_o king_n keep_v continual_o in_o pay_v 600000_o foot_n man_n and_o 30000_o horseman_n and_o 9000_o elephant_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n whereby_o you_o may_v soon_o guess_v the_o mighty_a power_n &_o wealth_n of_o this_o prince_n beyond_o palibotria_n more_o within_o the_o firm_a land_n inhabit_v the_o monede_n and_o suari_fw-la where_o stand_v the_o mountain_n maleus_n and_o there_o for_o six_o month_n space_n the_o shadow_n in_o winter_n time_n fall_v northward_o and_o in_o summer_n season_n go_v into_o the_o south_n the_o pole_n arctic_a star_n in_o all_o that_o tract_n be_v see_v but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n and_o that_o no_o long_o than_o for_o 15_o day_n as_o beton_n report_v but_o megasthenes_n write_v that_o this_o be_v usual_a in_o other_o part_n of_o india_n the_o antarctique_a or_o south_n pole_n the_o indian_n call_v dromosa_n as_o for_o the_o river_n jomanes_n which_o run_v into_o ganges_n it_o traverse_v through_o the_o palibotrians_n country_n and_o pass_v between_o the_o town_n methora_n and_o cyrisoborca_n beyond_o the_o river_n ganges_n in_o that_o quarter_n and_o climate_n which_o lie_v southward_o the_o people_n be_v catch_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v blackish_a but_o yet_o not_o all_o out_o so_o sunburn_a and_o black_a indeed_o as_o the_o aethyopian_o and_o moor_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o near_o they_o approach_v to_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o deep_a colour_v they_o be_v and_o tan_v with_o the_o sun_n for_o you_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o past_o the_o prasian_o country_n but_o present_o you_o be_v upon_o indus_n and_o among_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o tract_n the_o pygmaeans_n by_o report_n do_v keep_v artemidorus_z write_v that_o between_o these_o two_o river_n there_o be_v a_o distance_n of_o 21_o mile_n chap._n xx._n ¶_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o great_a river_n indus_n which_o the_o native_a people_n call_v sandus_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o part_n or_o dependence_n of_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n which_o be_v call_v paropamisus_n he_o take_v his_o course_n and_o run_v full_a against_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o make_v 19_o river_n more_o to_o lose_v their_o name_n which_o he_o take_v in_o unto_o he_o among_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o hydaspis_n one_o bring_v with_o he_o 4_o more_o and_o cantabra_fw-la another_o accompanied_z with_o 3_o beside_o moreover_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o themselves_o navigable_a without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o acesines_n and_o hypasis_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o their_o addition_n the_o river_n of_o indus_n such_o a_o sober_a and_o modest_a course_n as_o it_o be_v his_o water_n keep_v be_v in_o no_o place_n either_o above_o 50_o stadia_fw-la over_o or_o 15_o pace_n i_o 75_o foot_n or_o 12_o fathom_n and_o half_a deep_a this_o river_n enclose_v within_o two_o branch_n of_o it_o a_o right_a great_a island_n name_v prasiane_n and_o another_o that_o be_v less_o call_v patale_fw-la as_o for_o himself_o they_o that_o have_v write_v the_o least_o of_o he_o say_v he_o bear_v vessel_n for_o 1240_o mile_n and_o turn_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n keep_v he_o company_n westward_o until_o he_o be_v discharge_v into_o the_o ocean_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o ganges_n unto_o he_o i_o will_v express_v general_o and_o in_o gross_a as_o i_o find_v it_o write_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o agreement_n at_o all_o of_o author_n touch_v this_o point_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o ganges_n where_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o cape_n caliugon_n and_o the_o town_n dandagula_n be_v count_v 725_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o tropina_fw-la 1225_o mile_n then_o to_o the_o promontory_n perimula_n where_o stand_v the_o chief_a mart_n or_o town_n of_o merchandise_n in_o all_o india_n they_o reckon_v 750_o mile_n from_o which_o to_o the_o town_n abovesaid_a patale_fw-la within_o the_o isle_n 620_o mile_n the_o mountainer_n inhabit_v betwixt_o it_o and_o jomanes_n be_v the_o cesti_fw-la and_o celiboni_n wild_a and_o savage_a people_n next_o to_o they_o the_o megallae_fw-la who_o king_n have_v in_o ordinary_a press_v for_o service_n 500_o elephant_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n a_o great_a number_n but_o uncertain_a it_o be_v how_o many_o sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o as_o for_o the_o chryseans_n parasangians_n and_o asangians_n they_o be_v full_a of_o the_o wild_a and_o cruel_a tiger_n they_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v 30000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n and_o to_o set_v out_o with_o furniture_n 300_o elephant_n this_o country_n be_v on_o three_o side_n environ_v and_o enclose_v with_o a_o range_v of_o high_a mountain_n all_o desert_n and_o full_a of_o wilderness_n for_o 625_o mile_n and_o of_o one_o side_n confine_v with_o the_o river_n indus_n beneath_o those_o wild_a hill_n you_o enter_v among_o the_o dari_n &_o surae_n than_o you_o come_v again_o to_o waste_v desert_n for_o 188_o mile_n compass_v about_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o great_a bar_n and_o bank_n of_o sand_n like_v as_o the_o island_n with_o the_o sea_n under_o these_o desert_a forest_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o maltecores_fw-la cingians_n marobians_n rarungians_n morunte_n masuae_fw-la and_o pangungae_fw-la now_o for_o those_o who_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n which_o in_o a_o continual_a range_v without_o interruption_n stand_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n they_o be_v free_a state_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o prince_n and_o many_o fair_a town_n and_o city_n they_o hold_v among_o these_o cliff_n and_o craggy_a hill_n then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o naraeans_n enclose_v within_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o all_o the_o indian_a hill_n capitalia_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o mountain_n great_a store_n there_o be_v all_o over_o it_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v dig_v then_o you_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o oratura_fw-la who_o king_n indeed_o have_v but_o ten_o elephant_n in_o all_o howbeit_o a_o great_a power_n of_o footman_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o varetate_n who_o under_o their_o king_n keep_v no_o elephant_n at_o all_o for_o his_o service_n trust_v upon_o their_o cavalry_n and_o fanterie_n wherein_o they_o be_v strong_a next_o to_o they_o the_o odomboerians_n
there_o be_v that_o write_v philotera_n beyond_o they_o be_v the_o azarei_n arabian_n of_o the_o wild_a sort_n &_o half_a troglodyte_n by_o reason_n they_o marry_v their_o wife_n from_o out_o of_o the_o troglodyte_n country_n be_v past_o these_o coast_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o island_n sapyrene_n and_o scytala_n and_o within_o a_o little_a thereof_o desert_n until_o you_o come_v to_o myos-hormos_a where_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n call_v taduos_fw-la the_o mount_n eos_n the_o island_n lamb_n many_o haven_n beside_o and_o berenice_n a_o town_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o k._n ptolomaeus_n philadelphus_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o way_n lie_v from_o coptos_n as_o we_o have_v say_v &_o last_o of_o all_o the_o arabian_n call_v autei_n and_o gnebadei_n now_o it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o region_n trogloditicum_n which_o the_o ancient_a man_n of_o old_a time_n call_v michoe_n &_o other_o midoe_v &_o therein_o stand_v the_o mountain_n pentedactylos_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o country_n there_o lie_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a island_n call_v stenae-deirae_a and_o other_o no_o few_o in_o number_n name_v halonnesi_n also_o cardamine_n and_o topazos_n which_o island_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o precious_a stone_n call_v the_o topaz_n then_o come_v you_o to_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o two_o land_n full_a of_o petty_a island_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v call_v mareu_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o water_n sufficient_a another_o eratonos_n be_v altogether_o dry_a and_o unprovided_a of_o fresh_a water_n these_o island_n take_v name_n of_o two_o captain_n and_o governor_n there_o under_o the_o king_n within-forth_a far_o into_o the_o firm_a land_n inhabit_v the_o candei_n who_o they_o call_v ophiophagi_n because_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o feed_v on_o serpent_n and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o another_o country_n that_o breed_v they_o more_o than_o it_o k._n juba_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n in_o the_o diligent_a peruse_n and_o discovery_n of_o these_o part_n omit_v in_o all_o this_o tract_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o fault_n and_o defect_n in_o they_o that_o copy_v out_o his_o first_o original_n to_o speak_v of_o a_o second_o city_n name_v berenice_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o panchrysos_n as_o also_o of_o a_o three_o call_v epidire_n and_o yet_o renown_v it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n whereupon_o it_o be_v seat_v for_o scituat_fw-la it_o be_v upon_o a_o knap_n of_o land_n bear_v far_o into_o the_o red_a sea_n even_o where_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 4_o mile_n &_o a_o half_a from_o arabia_n within_o the_o prospect_n of_o this_o tract_n there_o be_v the_o island_n cytis_fw-la which_o also_o bring_v forth_o good_a store_n of_o the_o topaz_n stone_n beyond_o this_o quarter_n nothing_o but_o wood_n and_o forest_n where_o k._n ptolomaeus_n surname_v philadelphus_n build_v the_o city_n ptolemais_n only_o for_o to_o chase_v and_o hunt_v the_o elephant_n near_o to_o the_o lake_n monoleus_fw-la and_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o game_n there_o he_o name_v it_o epi-theras_a this_o be_v the_o very_a country_n mention_v by_o i_o in_o the_o second_o book_n wherein_o for_o 45_o day_n before_o midsummer_n or_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o cancer_n and_o as_o many_o after_o by_o the_o six_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o noon_n no_o shadow_n be_v to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v once_o past_a all_o the_o day_n after_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o south_n as_o for_o other_o day_n of_o the_o year_n beside_o they_o show_v into_o the_o north_n whereas_o in_o that_o city_n berenice_n which_o we_o mention_v first_o upon_o the_o very_a day_n only_o of_o the_o sunstead_n at_o the_o six_o hour_n or_o noontide_a the_o shadow_n be_v clean_o go_v and_o none_o to_o be_v see_v for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n at_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o year_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 600_o mile_n all_o about_o ptolemais_n a_o strange_a &_o notable_a thing_n worth_a observation_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o in_o one_o hour_n all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o a_o matter_n that_o give_v great_a light_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o world_n yea_o and_o minister_v occasion_n to_o a_o singular_a invention_n and_o subtle_a conclusion_n for_o eratosthenes_n upon_o this_o undoubted_a argument_n and_o demonstration_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o shadow_n set_v in_o hand_n hereupon_o to_o take_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o put_v it_o down_o in_o write_v to_o all_o posterity_n beyond_o this_o city_n ptolemais_n the_o sea_n change_v his_o name_n and_o be_v call_v azanium_n over_o which_o the_o cape_n show_v itself_o which_o some_o have_v write_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hispalus_n also_o anon_o appear_v the_o lake_n mandalum_fw-la and_o in_o it_o the_o island_n colocasitis_fw-la but_o in_o the_o deep_a sea_n many_o more_o wherein_o be_v take_v many_o tortoise_n farther_o upon_o this_o coast_n be_v the_o town_n suchae_fw-la and_o then_o you_o may_v discover_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n daphnis_n and_o the_o city_n aduliton_n build_v by_o certain_a egyptian_a slave_n who_o run_v away_o from_o their_o master_n and_o take_v no_o leave_n and_o very_o this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o frequent_a mart_n town_n of_o all_o the_o troglodyte_n country_n and_o put_v the_o egyptian_n to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v from_o ptolemais_n 5_o day_n sail_v thither_o be_v bring_v great_a store_n of_o ivory_n or_o the_o elephant_n tooth_n and_o of_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhinoceros_n there_o many_o a_o man_n have_v plenty_n of_o the_o sea-horse_n hide_v of_o tortoise_n shell_n of_o little_a monkey_n or_o marmoset_n there_o also_o a_o man_n may_v be_v speed_v with_o bondslave_n a_o little_a beyond_o be_v the_o aethiopian_n call_v aroteres_n also_o the_o island_n name_v aliaea_n and_o beside_o they_o other_o island_n namely_o bacchias_n antibacchias_n and_o stratonis_n be_v past_o they_o there_o be_v a_o gulf_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o aethiopia_n as_o yet_o not_o discover_v or_o know_v by_o any_o name_n a_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v we_o marvel_v much_o consider_v that_o our_o merchant_n search_v into_o far_a corner_n than_o so_o also_o a_o promontory_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n name_v curios_fw-la much_o desire_v of_o the_o sailor_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o in_o great_a respect_n for_o the_o refresh_a that_o it_o yield_v unto_o they_o beyond_o it_o be_v the_o harbour_n or_o port_n of_o isis_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n of_o the_o adulites_n above_o say_v ten_o day_n row_v with_o oar_n and_o thither_o be_v the_o troglodyte_n myrrh_n bring_v and_o there_o lay_v up_o before_o this_o haven_n there_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n two_o island_n name_v pseudopylae_fw-la and_o as_o many_o far_o within_o call_v pyâ—…ae_n in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a pillar_n of_o stone_n engrave_v with_o strange_a and_o unknown_a letter_n when_o you_o be_v pass_v this_o haven_n you_o come_v to_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v abalite_n within_o it_o be_v the_o island_n diodori_n and_o other_o lie_a desert_n and_o unpeople_v also_o along_o the_o continent_n there_o be_v much_o wilderness_n but_o be_v past_o they_o you_o come_v to_o the_o town_n gaza_n the_o promontory_n also_o &_o port_n mossylites_n unto_o which_o store_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o canell_n be_v bring_v thus_o far_o march_v k._n sesostris_n with_o his_o army_n some_o writer_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o town_n more_o in_o aethiopia_n beyond_o all_o this_o upon_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v baradaza_n k._n juba_n will_v have_v the_o atlantic_a sea_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n abovenamed_n mossylites_n on_o which_o sea_n as_o he_o say_v a_o man_n may_v sail_v very_o well_o with_o a_o west-north-west_n wind_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o mauritania_n or_o maroccho_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o gibraltar_n call_v gades_n and_o sure_o he_o speak_v so_o confident_o thereof_o as_o i_o will_v not_o altogether_o discred_a it_o his_o resolution_n in_o this_o behalf_n from_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o indian_n call_v lepteacra_n and_o by_o other_o drepanum_n unto_o the_o isle_n of_o malchu_n he_o say_v plain_o that_o by_o a_o straight_a and_o direct_a course_n it_o be_v 15_o hundred_o mile_n and_o never_o reckon_v those_o part_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o the_o sun_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v sceneos_fw-la he_o affirm_v it_o be_v 225_o mile_n and_o from_o it_o to_o the_o island_n sadanum_fw-la 150_o mile_n and_o thus_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o conclude_v that_o in_o all_o to_o the_o open_a and_o know_v sea_n it_o be_v 1885_o mile_n but_o all_o other_o writer_n beside_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o
regard_n of_o a_o accident_n observe_v in_o it_o and_o a_o special_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v for_o the_o tree_n forsooth_o outward_o resemble_v a_o thorn_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v make_v direct_o like_o feather_n let_v a_o man_n shake_v the_o bough_n never_o so_o little_a shed_v they_o will_v and_o fall_v incontinent_o but_o soon_o after_o there_o spring_v up_o new_a in_o their_o stead_n chap._n xi_o ¶_o sundry_a sort_n of_o gum._n also_o of_o the_o cane_n papyrus_fw-la the_o best_a gum_n in_o all_o man_n judgement_n be_v that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o egyptian_a thorn_n acacia_n have_v vein_n within_o of_o chequer_n work_n or_o trail_v like_o worm_n of_o colour_n greenish_a &_o clear_v withal_o without_o any_o piece_n of_o the_o bark_n intermingle_v among_o and_o stick_v to_o the_o tooth_n as_o a_o man_n chew_v it_o a_o pound_n thereof_o be_v common_o sell_v at_o rome_n for_o three_o denier_n the_o gum_n that_o issue_v from_o the_o bitter_a almond_n tree_n and_o cherry_n tree_n be_v not_o so_o good_a but_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o the_o plum_n tree_n yield_v there_o run_v likewise_o out_o of_o vine_n a_o certain_a gum_n that_o be_v pass_o good_a for_o the_o bleach_v scab_n and_o scal_n in_o little_a child_n and_o otherwhiles_o you_o shall_v find_v some_o in_o olive_n tree_n and_o that_o cure_v the_o toothache_n moreover_o the_o elm_n grow_v upon_o corycus_n a_o mountain_n in_o cilicia_n and_o the_o juniper_n there_o have_v a_o gum_n but_o good_a for_o nothing_o as_o for_o that_o of_o the_o elm_n it_o breed_v gnat_n there_o moreover_o of_o sarcocolla_n a_o tree_n so_o call_v there_o distil_v a_o gum_n of_o that_o name_n which_o painter_n and_o physician_n both_o have_v great_a use_n of_o like_o it_o be_v to_o manna_n thuris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o powder_n of_o incense_n and_o therefore_o the_o white_a be_v better_a than_o the_o red_a sell_v it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o price_n that_o the_o other_o above_o name_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o mountain_n and_o plain_n now_o albeit_o we_o be_v not_o enter_v yet_o into_o the_o treatise_n of_o those_o plant_n and_o shrub_n which_o grow_v either_o in_o marish_a ground_n or_o by_o river_n side_n yet_o before_o we_o depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n we_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o plant_n papyrus_fw-la but_o describe_v the_o nature_n thereof_o consider_v that_o all_o civility_n of_o this_o our_o life_n the_o memorial_n and_o immortality_n also_o of_o man_n after_o death_n consist_v special_o in_o paper_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o m._n varro_n write_v that_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o make_v paper_n be_v devise_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n achieve_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o what_o time_n as_o he_o found_v the_o city_n alexandria_n in_o egypt_n where_o such_o paper_n be_v first_o make_v for_o before_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o use_n at_o all_o say_v he_o of_o paper_n but_o man_n use_v to_o write_v in_o date_n tree_n leave_v first_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o bark_n of_o certain_a tree_n then_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o register_v public_a record_n in_o roll_n and_o sheet_n of_o lead_n and_o soon_o after_o private_a person_n set_v down_o their_o own_o affair_n in_o linen_n book_n or_o else_o in_o table_n cover_v with_o wax_n for_o we_o read_v in_o homer_n that_o before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n write_v table_n be_v use_v and_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o he_o write_v egypt_n be_v not_o all_o continent_n &_o firm_a land_n as_o now_o it_o be_v for_o as_o he_o say_v all_o the_o papyrus_fw-la whereof_o paper_n be_v make_v grow_v in_o that_o branch_n or_o arm_n of_o nilus_n which_o answer_v only_o to_o the_o tract_n or_o territory_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n sebennitis_n but_o afterward_o that_o part_n also_o be_v lay_v to_o egypt_n by_o the_o shelf_n and_o bank_n make_v with_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o say_a river_n for_o from_o the_o island_n pharos_n which_o now_o join_v close_o unto_o alexandria_n by_o a_o bridge_n or_o narrow_a causey_n between_o it_o be_v a_o day_n &_o night_n sail_v with_o a_o good_a before_o wind_n at_o the_o poup_n to_o the_o main_a land_n as_o homer_n have_v report_v but_o afterward_o as_o varro_n have_v write_v by_o occasion_n of_o a_o certain_a envious_a strife_n and_o emulation_n which_o arise_v between_o one_o of_o the_o ptolomee_n k._n of_o egypt_n and_o eumenes_n k._n of_o pergamus_n about_o the_o erect_n of_o their_o great_a library_n when_o ptolomaeus_n suppress_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o the_o paper_n make_v in_o egypt_n there_o be_v parchment_n devise_v by_o the_o say_v eumenes_n to_o be_v wrought_v at_o pergamus_n of_o skin_n and_o final_o the_o use_n be_v common_o take_v up_o of_o both_o to_o wit_n paper_n and_o parchment_n which_o continue_v the_o perpetuity_n and_o everlasting_a remembrance_n of_o man_n and_o their_o affair_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o our_o plant_n papyrus_fw-la it_o grow_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o egypt_n or_o else_o in_o the_o dead_a stand_a water_n of_o nilus_n namely_o in_o certain_a plash_n and_o pit_n whereas_o the_o water_n do_v overflow_v and_o remain_v still_o after_o the_o river_n be_v fall_v and_o down_o again_o and_o namely_o such_o hole_n and_o ditch_n which_o be_v not_o above_o two_o cubit_n deep_a the_o root_n be_v writhe_a and_o crooked_a of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n &_o the_o escape_n or_o stalk_v that_o rise_v from_o it_o have_v three_o side_n with_o 3_o corner_n trianglewise_o not_o above_o 10_o cubit_n in_o height_n grow_v taper-wise_a small_a and_o sharp_a in_o the_o top_n where_o it_o bear_v a_o head_n enclose_v and_o round_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o cabbage_n howbeit_o no_o seed_n it_o carry_v within_o neither_o serve_v the_o flower_n for_o any_o purpose_n but_o only_o for_o chaplet_n to_o adorn_v the_o image_n of_o the_o god_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o egypt_n do_v use_v the_o root_n in_o stead_n of_o wood_n not_o for_o fuel_n only_o but_o also_o to_o make_v thereof_o sundry_a vessel_n and_o utensil_n in_o a_o house_n the_o very_a body_n and_o pole_n of_o the_o papyr_n itself_o serve_v very_o well_o to_o twist_v and_o weave_v therewith_o little_a boat_n and_o the_o rind_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o make_v saileclothe_n curtain_n mat_n and_o coverlet_n clothes_n also_o for_o hang_n and_o rope_n nay_o they_o use_v to_o chew_v and_o eat_v it_o both_o raw_a and_o sodden_a but_o they_o swallow_v the_o juice_n only_o down_o the_o throat_n and_o spit_v out_o the_o gross_a substance_n moreover_o there_o be_v papyrus_fw-la find_v in_o syria_n about_o that_o very_a lake_n and_o mere_a whereas_o the_o sweet_a calamus_fw-la above_o name_v grow_v neither_o use_v king_n antigonus_n any_o other_o rope_n about_o the_o tackle_n of_o his_o ship_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v hereof_o for_o as_o yet_o the_o use_n of_o spartum_fw-la be_v not_o common_a moreover_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o there_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o euphrates_n about_o babylon_n this_o plant_n papyrus_fw-la and_o know_v to_o serve_v for_o paper_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o in_o egypt_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o parthian_n will_v not_o leave_v their_o old_a custom_n to_o weave_v and_o purfle_v letter_n in_o their_o clothes_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o embroidery_n now_o 〈◊〉_d touch_v the_o write_a paper_n make_v of_o papyrus_fw-la after_o they_o have_v cut_v it_o into_o certain_a trunk_n as_o long_o or_o as_o short_a as_o the_o size_n of_o their_o paper_n they_o divide_v or_o slive_v it_o with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n or_o bodkin_n for_o the_o purpose_n into_o very_o thin_a plate_n or_o leaf_n but_o they_o drive_v they_o as_o broad_a and_o large_a as_o possible_o they_o can_v chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o paper_n and_o how_o write_v paper_n be_v make_v also_o the_o trial_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a paper_n and_o the_o glue_n or_o past_a belong_v thereto_o the_o best_a sheet_n or_o leave_v of_o paper_n be_v those_o which_o be_v set_v out_o of_o the_o very_a midst_n or_o heart_n of_o the_o stem_n or_o stalk_v of_o papyrus_fw-la and_o so_o consequent_o better_a or_o worse_o according_a as_o they_o be_v near_o or_o far_o from_o it_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o principal_a paper_n and_o the_o large_a be_v call_v hieratica_n i._n sacred_a or_o holy_a as_o be_v employ_v only_o about_o religious_a and_o divine_a book_n but_o afterward_o the_o flatterer_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n name_v those_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n augustae_fw-la like_v as_o the_o second_o liviae_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o hereupon_o it_o come_v that_o the_o paper_n hieratica_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o three_o rank_n next_o to_o they_o in_o goodness_n be_v repute_v the_o
better_a to_o grind_v and_o withal_o yield_v better_o and_o be_v more_o fruitful_a the_o red-wheat_n call_v far_o be_v poll_v wheat_n in_o egypt_n and_o carry_v no_o beard_n or_o eile_n about_o it_o so_o be_v the_o white_a winter_n wheat_n siligo_fw-la save_v only_o that_o which_o be_v name_v laconica_n to_o these_o may_v be_v adjoin_v other_o kind_n also_o to_o wit_n *_o bromos_n the_o poll_n wheat_n siligo_fw-la differ_v from_o all_o oat_n the_o other_o of_o that_o name_n and_o tragos_n stranger_n all_o bring_v from_o the_o levant_n or_o east_n part_n and_o resemble_v rice_n every_o one_o typhe_n likewise_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n whereof_o in_o italy_n and_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v that_o husked_a corn_n which_o go_v among_o we_o for_o rice_n for_o it_o turn_v into_o it_o the_o greek_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n call_v zea_n or_o spell_v &_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o both_o it_o and_o typhae_fw-la consider_v that_o they_o use_v to_o degenerate_v and_o prove_v bastard_n will_v turn_v to_o their_o kind_n again_o and_o become_v wheat_n if_o they_o be_v husk_v before_o a_o man_n sow_v they_o howbeit_o this_o change_n will_v not_o be_v see_v present_o nor_o before_o the_o three_o year_n as_o touch_v our_o common_a wheat_n there_o be_v no_o grain_n more_o fruitful_a than_o it_o this_o gift_n have_v nature_n endue_v it_o withal_o because_o she_o mean_v thereby_o to_o nourish_v mankind_n most_o for_o one_o modius_n thereof_o sow_v if_o the_o soil_n be_v good_a and_o agreeable_a thereto_o such_o as_o lie_v about_o biâ—…acium_n the_o champain_n country_n of_o africa_n will_v yield_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fold_n again_o the_o procurator_n general_a of_o that_o province_n under_o augustus_n caesar_n send_v from_o thence_o unto_o he_o one_o plant_v thereof_o a_o wondrous_a thing_n and_o incredible_a to_o be_v report_v which_o have_v little_a under_o 400_o straw_n spring_v from_o one_o grain_n &_o meeting_n all_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o root_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n by_o the_o letter_n send_v testify_v no_o less_o likewise_o to_o the_o emperor_n nero_n he_o send_v 340_o straw_n out_o of_o the_o same_o country_n rise_v all_o from_o one_o only_a corn_n but_o to_o go_v no_o far_o than_o to_o sicily_n within_o the_o territory_n about_o leontium_n there_o have_v be_v certain_a field_n know_v wherein_o one_o grain_n put_v forth_o no_o few_o than_o a_o hundred_o stalk_n with_o ear_n upon_o they_o and_o not_o there_o only_o but_o also_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o that_o island_n and_o this_o be_v ordinary_a throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granade_n and_o andalusia_n in_o spain_n but_o above_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n may_v make_v boast_n in_o render_v such_o interest_n to_o the_o husbandman_n moreover_o of_o all_o those_o kind_n of_o wheat_n which_o be_v so_o plentiful_a there_o be_v principal_a account_n make_v of_o that_o which_o branch_n as_o also_o of_o another_o which_o man_n call_v centigranum_fw-la i._o the_o wheat_n that_o bear_v 100_o grain_n to_o leave_v this_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o to_o come_v to_o pulse_n there_o have_v be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o go_v no_o far_o one_o bean_n stalk_v lade_v with_o a_o hundred_o bean_n touch_v summer_n corn_n to_o wit_n sesame_n millet_n and_o panic_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v as_o for_o sesame_n it_o come_v from_o the_o indian_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o oil_n the_o colour_n of_o this_o grain_n be_v white_a like_o unto_o it_o there_o be_v another_o grain_n call_v erysinum_fw-la which_o be_v rife_o in_o asia_n &_o greece_n and_o i_o will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o with_o we_o in_o latin_a be_v name_v irio_n but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o oileous_a and_o fatty_a and_o indeed_o to_o be_v count_v a_o medicinable_a or_o physical_a plant_n rather_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o corn_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v hormium_fw-la it_o resemble_v cumin_n ae_v be_v usual_o sow_v with_o sesame_n how_o beit_v no_o beast_n will_v eat_v thereof_o while_o it_o be_v green_a no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v of_o irio_n a_o foresay_a to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o husking_a and_o cleanse_v of_o corn_n the_o feat_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o do_v in_o all_o as_o in_o some_o for_o in_o tuscan_a they_o take_v the_o ear_n of_o their_o red_a wheat_n call_v far_o when_o they_o be_v parch_v and_o dry_v at_o the_o fire_n they_o pound_n or_o bray_v they_o with_o a_o pestle_n head_v at_o the_o nether_a end_n with_o iron_n or_o else_o fistulous_a and_o hollow_a within_o yet_o bind_v about_o with_o a_o hoop_n or_o ring_n of_o iron_n and_o the_o same_o within_o forth_o tooth_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o star_n so_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o heed_n full_a in_o the_o stamp_v the_o yron-work_n at_o the_o pestle_n end_n will_v either_o cut_v the_o corn_n in_o two_o or_o else_o bruise_v and_o break_v they_o clean_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o use_v a_o reed_n or_o plain_a pestle_n not_o head_v with_o iron_n to_o husk_n and_o dress_v their_o corn_n or_o else_o certain_a wheel_n that_o be_v turn_v and_o drive_v apace_o with_o water_n which_o go_v very_o swift_a do_v also_o grind_v the_o say_a corn_n but_o since_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o this_o treatise_n concern_v husking_a and_o grind_a of_o corn_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o to_o set_v down_o the_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n of_o mago_n in_o this_o behalf_n first_o for_o common_a wheat_n he_o give_v order_n that_o it_o be_v well_o steep_v and_o soak_a in_o good_a store_n of_o water_n afterward_o to_o berid_fw-la from_o the_o hull_n and_o eile_n that_o it_o have_v in_o a_o mortar_n which_o do_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o follow_v a_o second_o time_n with_o a_o pestle_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o shall_v barley_n be_v use_v how_o beit_n two_o sextar_n or_o quart_n of_o water_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o besprinkle_v and_o wet_v twenty_o sextar_n of_o barley_n as_o for_o lentil_o he_o will_v have_v they_o first_o parch_v and_o dry_v and_o then_o light_o pun_v or_o stamp_v together_o with_o brans_fw-la or_o else_o to_o put_v unto_o twenty_o sextar_n thereof_o a_o fragment_n or_o piece_n of_o a_o break_a semeld_a brick_n and_o half_a a_o modius_n or_o peck_n of_o sand_n eruile_a will_v be_v cleanse_v or_o husk_v as_o lentil_o be_v but_o sesame_n after_o it_o have_v be_v infuse_v or_o soak_a in_o hot_a water_n he_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v lay_v abroad_o a_o sun_v then_o to_o be_v rub_v hard_o together_o and_o afterward_o to_o be_v put_v into_o cold_a water_n and_o therewith_o cover_v so_o as_o the_o hul_n or_o chaffe_n do_v float_v and_o swim_v aloft_o which_o do_v to_o be_v lay_v forth_o a_o second_o time_n in_o the_o sun_n upon_o linen_n clothes_n for_o to_o dry_v now_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o do_v one_o thing_n after_o another_o and_o dispatch_v with_o the_o more_o speed_n and_o haste_n it_o will_v soon_o vinew_v or_o catch_v a_o mouldiness_n and_o beside_o lose_v the_o bright_a native_a hue_n and_o look_v wan_a and_o of_o a_o leaden_a colour_n now_o say_v that_o corn_n be_v cleanse_v and_o husk_v some_o one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o it_o be_v ground_n afterward_o in_o diverse_a sort_n if_o the_o ear_n be_v bolt_v by_o themselves_o alone_o for_o goldsmith_n work_n the_o chaff_n come_v thereof_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a acus_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v thresh_v and_o beat_v upon_o a_o pave_a floor_n ear_n straw_n and_o altogether_o as_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o use_v to_o do_v for_o to_o fodder_n cattle_n and_o to_o give_v in_o provender_n to_o horse_n than_o it_o be_v term_v palâ—…a_n but_o the_o refuse_n or_o chaff_n remain_v after_o that_o panic_n or_o sesame_n be_v cleanse_v they_o call_v in_o latin_a appluda_n how_o soever_o in_o other_o country_n it_o be_v otherwise_o name_v to_o speak_v more_o particular_o of_o millet_n there_o be_v great_a store_n thereof_o in_o campaine_n and_o there_o they_o set_v much_o by_o it_o for_o of_o it_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o white_a grewel_n or_o pottage_n also_o the_o bread_n thereof_o be_v pass_v savoury_a and_o sweet_a the_o tartarian_n also_o &_o nation_n in_o sarmatia_n feed_v most_o of_o this_o water_n gruel_n make_v with_o millet_n as_o also_o with_o the_o crude_a and_o raw_a meal_n thereof_o unsodden_v and_o unbaked_a temper_v with_o mare_n milk_n or_o else_o with_o horse-bloud_n that_o run_v out_o of_o their_o master_n leg-vain_n by_o way_n of_o incision_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n with_o the_o phlegm_n as_o for_o the_o aethiopian_n they_o know_v no_o other_o corn_n but_o millet_n
presence_n of_o the_o male_a 386_o g._n h_o date_n tree_n corn_n of_o flip_v and_o branch_n as_o well_o as_o of_o kernil_n ibid._n ay_o date_n tree_n spring_v of_o their_o own_o leaf_n 508_o m_o date_n geld_v 386_o l_o date_fw-la tree_n grow_v in_o the_o capitol_n of_o rome_n 143_o e_fw-la date_n of_o 49_o sort_n 387_o b_o date_n royal_a 161_o d_o date_n of_o jury_n best_a 387_o e_fw-la date_n of_o sundry_a sort_n 388_o h_o date_n serve_v to_o frank_a swine_n ibid._n i_o damascene_fw-la prune_n ibid._n l_o date_fw-la tree_n leave_v serve_v for_o cordage_n 470_o l._n how_o to_o be_v pull_v and_o order_v 470_o l_o date_fw-la tree_n like_v not_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n 478_o k_o date_fw-la tree_n of_o great_a antiquity_n 495_o e_fw-la dathiathum_fw-la what_o it_o be_v 367_o d_o day_n how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v unequal_a and_o not_o of_o certain_a length_n 13_o f_o daylight_n in_o the_o night_n 18_o g_o daylight_n upon_o earth_n the_o reason_n thereof_o 35_o c_o day_n where_o it_o be_v long_a and_o where_o short_a 36_o ay_o continual_a day_n for_o six_o month_n ibid._n how_o day_n be_v observe_v 36_o l_o day_n for_o six_o month_n together_o where_o 84_o i_o the_o kindness_n of_o a_o daughter_n to_o her_o mother_n 174_o h_o daughter_n of_o agrippa_n deliver_v of_o two_o tyrant_n 160_o g_o daphnis_n a_o bondslave_n how_o high_o praise_v 175_o e_fw-la daudo_fw-la a_o sclavonian_a live_v five_o hundred_o year_n 181_o a_o dactyle_n fish_n 209_o f_o daughter_n of_o marcus_n curiatius_n why_o they_o be_v call_v sedigitae_fw-la 349_o c_o dance_v who_o invention_n 189_o c_o d_o e_o death_n sudden_n 185_o c._n d._n etc._n etc._n dead_a suppose_v recover_v 184_o h_o deal_n see_v fir_n dew_n when_o it_o appear_v 29_o b_o sign_n of_o death_n in_o sickness_n 183_o e_o dead_a body_n weigh_v more_o than_o quick_a 156_o e_o deaf_a natural_o be_v dumb_a 306_o g_o decumanus_n line_n what_o it_o be_v 609_o b_o deer_n where_o they_o have_v four_o kidney_n apiece_o 343_o d_o decapolis_n why_o so_o call_v 701_o e_fw-la defrutum_fw-la what_o it_o be_v 416_o l_o delos_n island_n 40_o g_o delos_n island_n famous_a and_o why_o so_o call_v 81_o b._n the_o diverse_a name_n thereof_o 161_o d_o demetrius_n spare_v to_o burn_v rhodes_n for_o the_o love_n of_o a_o picture_n 175_o d_o democritus_n foresee_v by_o the_o star_n a_o dearth_n of_o oil_n buy_v up_o all_o aforehand_o 598_o g._n he_o feign_v two_o god_n punishment_n and_o benefit_n 3_o d_o democritus_n in_o hot_a weather_n foresee_v a_o shower_n of_o rain_n and_o foretell_v it_o 610_o m_o deuteriae_fw-la what_o wine_n 417_o e_o d_o i_o dial_n where_o first_o invent_v 191_o b._n not_o serve_v for_o all_o place_n 35_o d_o dialeta_n a_o kind_n of_o purple_n 29_o b_o dianitis_n murrhe_n 369_o b_o diana_n temple_n at_o ephesus_n four_o hundred_o year_n in_o building_n 491_o b._n of_o what_o timber_n it_o be_v build_v 161_o d_o her_o image_n of_o wood_n 491_o c._n by_o what_o mean_v it_o endure_v so_o long_o ibid._n diana_n temple_n at_o saguntum_n ibid._n d_o dibapha_fw-la what_o purple_a die_v 260i_fw-la diana_n temple_n in_o aulis_n 491_o e_o dia_n pasmata_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 383_o c_o dicaearchus_n his_o commission_n 31_o d_o digestion_n of_o meat_n worse_o in_o summer_n than_o in_o winter_n 355_o f_o digestion_n in_o sleep_n of_o what_o effect_n 356_o g_o diadem_n first_o invent_v 187_o 〈◊〉_d divination_n by_o beast_n who_o devise_v 189_o d_o dinochares_n a_o renown_a architect_n 99_o b_o diomedian_n bird_n describe_v and_o why_o so_o call_v 294_o m_o 295_o a._n b._n dibapha_fw-la what_o die_v 260_o i_o dioscurias_n a_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o colchian_o 117_o c._n d_o by_o who_o found_v ibid._n d_o divinor_n or_o man_n of_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n 173_o d_o dionysius_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n the_o sea-water_n grow_v to_o be_v fresh_a 44_o i_o dionysiodorus_n a_o geometrician_n 49_o c._n and_o his_o epistle_n find_v in_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o ibid._n diomedes_z his_o lake_n 94_o g_o diomedes_n his_o horse_n 78_o h_o diribitorium_n 489_o d_o discord_n between_o beast_n 308_o h_o diversitte_n of_o child_n resemblance_n of_o their_o parent_n ibid._n b_o division_n of_o fish_n 247_o d_o difference_n between_o brain_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n 333_o a_o difference_n of_o eyesight_n in_o man_n 334_o diversity_n of_o mouth_n in_o creature_n 336_o l_o diversity_n of_o tooth_n in_o creature_n 337_o a_o disease_n strange_a incident_a to_o man_n and_o woman_n 182._o l._n as_o strange_o cure_v 183._o a._n who_o live_v long_o without_o disease_n ibid._n b._n disease_n of_o sundry_a sort_n ibid._n c._n d_o disease_n ihat_o haunt_v tree_n 538._o m_o distance_n in_o plant_v how_o to_o be_v observe_v 514._o l_o d_o o_fw-fr docus_n shine_v beam_n in_o the_o sky_n 17._o b_o dog_n love_v and_o faithful_a to_o their_o master_n 218._o l_o dog_n restore_v a_o king_n to_o â—…is_n crown_n again_o 218._o m._n their_o affection_n to_o their_o master_n 219._o a_o dog_n employ_v in_o war_n 218._o m._n their_o rare_a property_n 219._o c_o one_o dog_n overcom_v a_o lion_n and_o a_o elephant_n 220._o g._n h_o dog_n mad_a 220._o i._n how_o they_o be_v preserve_v from_o madness_n ib._n a_o dog_n speak_v 220._o k_o dog_n come_v into_o hercules_n temple_n in_o the_o beast-market_n at_o rome_n 285._o d_o dog_n will_v not_o live_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o sygaros_n 141._o e_o dogstar_n his_o power_n 19_o f_o dogstar_n powerful_a on_o the_o sea_n 245._o 〈◊〉_d dogstar_n of_o great_a effect_n and_o precious_a 597._o d._n high_o honour_v ibid._n dolphin_n their_o nature_n 238._o h._n i_o dolphin_n swift_a of_o all_o fish_n and_o creature_n 238._o m._n swift_a than_o a_o arrow_n out_o of_o a_o bow_n ibid._n sort_n themselves_o like_o man_n and_o wife_n 238._o i_o dolphin_n love_o affect_v man_n and_o music_n ibid._n l._n they_o love_v mankind_n diverse_a example_n thereof_o 238._o m_o dolphin_n know_v the_o name_n simo._n ib._n they_o help_v fisher_n to_o catch_v fish_n 240._o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v a_o certain_a commonwealth_n ibid._n l_o dolphin_n have_v no_o ear_n 333._o c_o dolphin_n enemy_n to_o crocodile_n 209._o c_o dormouse_n keep_v tame_a 233_o b._n they_o sleep_v all_o winter_n ibid._n c_o kind_n to_o their_o sire_n ibid._n doric_a tune_n 14._o l_o house_n dove_n chaste_a 290._o g._n hen-dove_n meek_a ibid._n h._n the_o cock_n jealous_a ibid._n kind_n to_o their_o pigeon_n ibid._n i._n how_o they_o drink_v ibid._n stocke-dove_n live_v long_o 29â—…_n k._n their_o tune_n ibid._n dove_n wink_v with_o both_o their_o eyelid_n 336._o i_o house-dove_n glorious_a 290._o m._n take_v in_o their_o pride_n by_o the_o falcon_n 291._o b._n they_o love_v the_o kestrell_n or_o stanell_n and_o wherefore_o ibid._n dove_n employ_v as_o post_n and_o courrier_n between_o ib._n c._n how_o they_o be_v keep_v to_o their_o own_o dovecote_n ibid._n dove_n and_o pigeon_n of_o great_a price_n 291._o d_o dove_n how_o ofâ—…en_o they_o sit_v and_o lay_v in_o a_o year_n 298._o i_o house-dove_n hatch_v a_o cock_n and_o a_o hen_n pigeon_n 300._o k._n hen-dove_n tread_v one_o another_o for_o want_n of_o a_o cock_n ibid._n l_o donax_n a_o kind_n of_o reed_n 485._o c._n k_o doughty_n how_o it_o be_v make_v 560_o d_o r_o sea-dragon_n 249._o d_o dragon_n in_o vine_n what_o they_o be_v 536._o h_o dragon_n fight_n with_o elephant_n and_o their_o subtlety_n 198._o k_o where_o they_o breed_v 199._o c._n dragon_n procure_v appetite_n to_o meat_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o wild_a lettuce_n 271._o a_o some_o man_n never_o dream_v 309._o c_o 〈◊〉_d by_o dream_n who_o first_o practise_v 189._o d_o dream_n common_a to_o all_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a quick_a ibid._n drepanâ—…s_n the_o sea-swallow_a seldom_o see_v 351._o d_o drink_n may_v be_v forbear_v altogether_o 166._o g_o drupae_n what_o olive_n 379._o b_o 30._o g_o drypetae_fw-la what_o olive_n 430._o g_o dryos_n hyphear_n 496._o k_o dryidae_n in_o france_n 497._o b._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n dryidae_n their_o ceremony_n in_o gather_v of_o oak_n misselto_n ibid._n c_o against_o drunkenness_n and_o drunkard_n 426._o ay_o m._n antonius_n a_o drunkard_n and_o maintainer_n of_o drunkenness_n 428._o g_o the_o behaviour_n of_o drunkard_n 427._o a_o parthian_n great_a drinker_n of_o wine_n ibid._n d_o dromiscos_n island_n 40._o k_o d_o v_o dung_n of_o blackbird_n for_o what_o it_o be_v good_a 507._o c_o dung_v of_o land_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n 582._o l_o dunghill_n cock_n best_a adorn_v on_o the_o head_n 331._o b_o dung_n how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v rake_v 582._o l_o dung_v of_o ground_n invent_v by_o king_n augeas_n 507._o b_o duracina_n certain_a grape_n 405._o e_fw-la
paintresse_n famous_a for_o her_o pencil_n 534._o g._n 551._o a_o her_o picture_n ibid._n timomachus_n a_o painter_n of_o good_a note_n 548._o k_o his_o picture_n ib._n timotheus_n a_o famous_a imageur_n and_o cutter_n in_o stone_n 568._o l_o rich_a tincture_n which_o three_o be_v principal_a 88_o k_o tinesmus_n what_o disease_n it_o be_v 249_o a._n the_o remedy_n thereof_o 44._o i_o 49._o e._n 55._o c._n 66._o i._n 70._o h._n 72._o k._n 73._o d._n 126._o g._n 143._o 〈◊〉_d 172._o h._n 249._o b._n 278_o l._n 283._o b._n 318._o k._n 332._o h._n 359._o c._n 382._o k_o 413._o a._n 437._o c._n 443._o d._n e._n 474._o h._n 520._o i._n tinglasse_n see_v leadwhite_n tin_n of_o diverse_a kind_n 517._o c._n d_o sundry_a use_n of_o tin_n ibid._n how_o it_o be_v sophisticat_v ibid._n tin_n tertiarium_n what_o it_o be_v 517._o d._n the_o use_n thereof_o ib._n tin_n argentarium_n what_o mettle_n and_o how_o employ_v 517._o e_o tissie_n 466._o g_o tithymale_n a_o kind_n of_o wild_a poppy_n 69._o c_o tithymalus_n what_o herb_n it_o be_v 251._o e._n the_o sundry_a name_n thereof_o ib._n what_o be_v practise_v with_o the_o milky_a juice_n of_o it_o 251._o e._n f._n tithymall_a of_o many_o kind_n ibid._n 1._o tithymalos_n characias_n 251._o f._n the_o description_n ib._n the_o juice_n extract_v 252._o g._n the_o virtue_n ib._n 2._o tithymalos_n myrsinites_n or_o caryites_n 252._o i_o k._n the_o reason_n of_o both_o name_n ib._n the_o dose_n thereof_o ibid._n 3._o tithymalos_n paralius_n or_o tithymalis_fw-la 252._o l._n the_o descriptition_n and_o dose_n ibid._n 4._o tithymalus_n helioscopius_n 252._o l._n the_o de_fw-fr description_n ib._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n ib._n m._n the_o virtue_n that_o it_o have_v ib._n the_o dose_n ibid._n 5._o tithymalos_n cyparissias_n why_o so_o call_v 253._o a_o the_o description_n and_o operation_n ibid._n 6._o tithymalos_n platyphyllos_n 253._o a._n the_o reason_n of_o that_o name_n ib._n why_o it_o be_v also_o call_v corymbite_n ib._n why_o name_v amygdalites_n ib._n the_o virtue_n ib._n 7._o dendroide_n cobion_fw-la or_o leptophyllon_n the_o description_n and_o effect_n 253._o a._n b_o titius_n a_o man_n note_v for_o be_v full_a of_o the_o foul_a morphew_n 403._o a._n tiwill_o in_o young_a child_n hangiug_v forth_o how_o to_o be_v reduce_v 451._o e._n see_v fundament_n tlepolemus_n a_o physician_n 67._o a_o t_o o_o toad_n or_o venomous_a frog_n describe_v 434._o l._n why_o call_v in_o latin_a rubetae_fw-la ib._n wonder_v write_v of_o they_o ib._n a_o bone_n in_o one_o of_o their_o side_n of_o great_a efficacy_n ib._n and_o 435._o a_o how_o to_o be_v find_v 434._o m_o against_o the_o venom_n or_o poison_n of_o these_o toad_n remedy_n 119_o a_o 223._o d._n 231._o a._n b._n 232._o g._n 300._o k._n 307._o e._n 431._o f._n 434._o i_o 435._o b_o c._n toad_n â—…lax_n a_o herb_n 286._o l._n see_v osiris_n toadstoole_n 7._o f._n 132._o l._n m._n see_v mushroom_n tongue_n of_o man_n medicinable_a and_o of_o power_n to_o avert_v ill_a fortune_n 300._o m_o tongue_n blister_v and_o sore_a how_o to_o be_v cool_v &_o heal_v 328._o i_o 377._o a._n tongue_n fur_a and_o rough_a how_o to_o be_v mundify_v 59_o e._n 192._o i_o 419._o b._n tongue_n speechless_a how_o it_o may_v be_v recover_v 60._o k_o tongue_n palsy_n how_o to_o be_v cure_v 134._o m_o against_o a_o untemperat_a and_o lie_a tongue_n a_o remedy_n 316._o h_o tonos_fw-la in_o paint_v what_o it_o be_v 528._o h_o tonsil_n what_o they_o be_v 135._o d._n inflame_v or_o sore_o how_o cure_v 183._o c._n 196._o g._n 197._o d._n 378._o g._n h._n 437._o d._n 442._o g._n 507._o f_o 509._o c._n 510._o i._n 607._o f._n see_v amygdales_fw-la tothe_v in_o child_n how_o to_o be_v ease_v 105._o b._n 341_o b_o c_o d_o 376._o h._n 397._o e._n 398._o g._n i_o 449._o e._n tooth_n or_o bite_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n mad_a be_v venomous_a 301._o a_o the_o same_o in_o some_o case_n be_v medicinable_a ibid._n in_o a_o fit_a of_o a_o tooth_n one_o kill_v himself_o 135._o a_o for_o the_o toothache_n proper_a remedy_n 36_o g._n 38_o g_o h._n 40_o m._n 42_o h_o 44_o g._n 45_o b._n 47_o b._n 53_o d._n 56_o i_o 57_o d._n 62_o l._n 64_o l._n 65_o b_o c_o 70._o g._n 72_o g._n 73_o c._n 74_o g_o k._n 102_o l._n 109_o c._n 123_o a._n 128_o i_o 149_o a._n 161_o c._n 168_o k._n 169_o a._n 171_o a._n 178_o g._n 179._o c_o 180_o k._n 181_o c._n 184_o g_o h_o l._n 187_o l._n 190_o g._n 199_o f._n 201._o f_o 206_o l._n 238_o h_z k._n 239_o b_o c._n 252_o h._n 273_o c._n 274_o k._n 286._o i_o 302_o g._n 312._o g_o h._n 316_o l._n 326_o i_fw-it k._n l._n m._n 327_o a._n 375_o e_fw-it f_z 367._o g._n h._n i._n k._n l._n m._n 419_o f._n 422_o g._n 431_o c._n 432_o i_o 440_o g_o h_z 510_o h._n 557_o d._n 589._o c._n topaz_n think_v to_o be_v the_o chrysolith_n a_o precious_a stone_n 618_o k_o where_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v ibid._n k_o l_o it_o be_v first_o grace_v by_o queen_n berenice_n ib._n the_o image_n of_o queen_n arsinoe_n wife_n to_o ptolomaeus_n philadelphus_n make_v of_o the_o topaz_n ib._n d._n topaz_n of_o two_o kind_n to_o wit_n prasoide_n and_o chrysopteros_fw-la 618_o m._n it_o be_v file_v ib._n it_o wear_v with_o use_n ibid._n topazos_n a_o island_n why_o so_o call_v 618._o l_o tordile_n what_o it_o be_v 206._o h_o tordilion_n what_o it_o be_v 74._o h_o tortoise_n live_v both_o in_o land_n and_o water_n 431._o d_o their_o manifold_a use_n ibid._n tortoise_n of_o diverse_a kind_n ibid._n land_n tortoise_n their_o flesh_n blood_n etc._n etc._n medicinable_a 431._o e_o their_o urine_n also_o be_v effectual_a in_o physic_n according_a to_o the_o magi_n 432._o g_o sea-tortoise_n medicinable_a 432._o h._n 438._o g_o their_o blood_n 132._o i_o their_o gall_n ib._n â—…ore_o tortoise_n describe_v with_o their_o property_n 432._o l_o river_n tortoise_n and_o their_o virtue_n 432._o m_o tortoise_n how_o to_o be_v dress_v to_o cure_v the_o quartane_a ague_n 433._o a._n how_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n artificial_o 433._o b_o a_o tortoise_n foot_n in_o a_o ship_n hinder_v her_o course_n ibid._n tortoise_n be_v medicinable_a ib._n c_o they_o be_v fish_n serve_v for_o roiot_n and_o wantonness_n 451._o b_o tortoise-worke_n when_o use_v at_o rome_n 482._o g_o touchstone_n 477._o f._n where_o it_o be_v find_v ibid._n how_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o use_v 472._o g_o tow_n of_o flax_n what_o it_o be_v 4._o i._n how_o employ_v ib._n toxica_fw-la be_v poison_n what_o remedy_n against_o they_o 119._o a_o 150._o m._n 177._o d._n 180._o h._n 323._o d._n 355._o c._n 364._o h._n toxicon_n a_o kind_n of_o laudanum_n 249._o d_o t_o r_o trachinia_n a_o herb_n 291._o c._n the_o incredible_a effect_n which_o democritus_n attribute_v to_o it_o ib._n tragacantha_n a_o great_a healer_n 264._o k_o tragus_n what_o sponge_n 423._o b_o tragion_n or_o tragonis_n a_o herb_n 291._o c._n the_o description_n ibid._n tragopogon_n a_o herb_n 291._o d._n the_o description_n ibid._n tragoriganum_fw-la a_o herb_n 64._o h._n the_o description_n and_o the_o virtue_n ib._n tragos_n a_o herb_n 291._o d._n the_o description_n ibid._n transplant_n cure_v many_o disease_n in_o herb_n 33._o d_o traveller_n what_o wine_n they_o may_v drink_v 155._o d_o treacle_n or_o theriaca_n the_o composition_n thereof_o 79._o b_o it_o be_v k._n antiochus_n his_o counterpoison_v ibid._n another_o treacle_n or_o theriaca_n reprove_v and_o the_o composition_n thereof_o 348._o i_o trebius_n niger_n a_o writer_n 428._o i_o tree_n how_o they_o prove_v hard_a to_o be_v hew_v and_o wax_v dry_a 176._o g._n treasure_n at_o rome_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 464._o l_o m._n 465._o a_o tremble_v of_o joint_n or_o shake_v of_o limb_n how_o to_o be_v cure_v 49._o d._n 67._o d._n 141._o b._n 155._o d._n 162._o h._n 183._o c._n 219._o d._n 262._o m_o 283._o f._n 312_o i_o 359._o c._n 431._o a._n 447._o a._n tremble_v of_o the_o heart_n how_o to_o be_v cure_v 48._o h._n 49._o f._n 174._o i_o tribuni_fw-la aeris_fw-la what_o they_o be_v at_o rome_n 459._o f_o trichites_n a_o kind_n of_o alum_n why_o so_o call_v 558._o k_o trich-madame_n see_v prickmadame_n trichomanes_n what_o kind_n of_o maidenhair_n 127._o a_o trichrus_fw-la a_o precious_a stone_n 629._o c_o the_o description_n ib._n tricoccum_fw-la 126._o g_o tridachna_n certain_a oyster_n 437._o b_o triens_fw-la a_o small_a piece_n of_o brass_n coin_n at_o rome_n 463._o b_o the_o triens_fw-la or_o brass_n piece_n of_o the_o servilij_fw-la at_o rome_n and_o the_o wonderful_a nature_n thereof_o 513._o a._n b_o feed_v with_o silver_n or_o gold_n ibid._n trifoile_n or_o trifolie_n of_o three_o kind_n 90._o h_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o 107._o b_o suppose_v by_o