ship_n will_v not_o touch_v there_o by_o which_o mean_v over_o and_o above_o he_o take_v in_o a_o great_a many_o passenger_n and_o lade_n for_o india_n be_v thus_o disappoint_v we_o soon_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o steer_v away_o south_n south_n east_n with_o a_o very_a gentle_a wind_n but_o be_v soon_o becalm_v for_o many_o hour_n then_o spring_v up_o a_o easterly_a wind_n and_o we_o stand_v away_o to_o the_o south_n and_o soon_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o rischer_n on_o our_o larboard_o which_o be_v very_o near_o the_o main_a land_n and_o make_v a_o little_a port_n call_v bender-risch_a which_o be_v guard_v by_o a_o fort_n and_o stand_v away_o we_o come_v up_o with_o the_o island_n of_o coucher_n and_o leave_v it_o on_o our_o larboard_o this_o island_n be_v large_a and_o indifferent_a fruitful_a and_o so_o sail_v on_o pass_v cape_n verdestan_n at_o 3_o or_o 4_o league_n distance_n and_o as_o we_o sail_v we_o have_v often_o a_o faint_a view_n of_o the_o main_a land_n of_o persia_n especial_o where_o it_o lay_v high_a and_o mountainous_a but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o lar_n we_o lose_v our_o longboat_n which_o be_v a_o great_a disappointment_n to_o we_o lar_n be_v a_o little_a desert_n island_n bear_v nothing_o but_o a_o few_o tree_n at_o the_o west_n northwest_o end_n of_o it_o we_o pass_v by_o this_o and_o the_o next_o that_o present_v be_v andravia_n a_o little_a low_a island_n near_o the_o main_a land_n and_o pass_v by_o we_o have_v kies_n another_o island_n to_o the_o south-west_n it_o be_v indifferent_o inhabit_a the_o house_n lie_v up_o and_o down_o in_o it_o but_o coast_v paloro_n and_o leave_v mount_n sennas_n on_o the_o main_a land_n to_o the_o larboard_o we_o make_v congo_n a_o little_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n 27_o degree_n 15_o minute_n north_n latitude_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o seaside_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o black_a rock_n that_o shelter_v the_o town_n from_o the_o north_n wind_n and_o behind_o there_o be_v a_o white_a rock_n or_o hill_n and_o many_o such_o along_o the_o coast_n the_o town_n lie_v from_o west_n northwest_o to_o east_n southeast_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o little_a castle_n where_o 3_o piece_n of_o cannon_n be_v mount_v and_o have_v a_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o though_o they_o be_v very_o much_o toss_v in_o high_a wind_n about_o it_o be_v 5_o garden_n replenish_v with_o fruit-tree_n as_o fig_n lemon_n quince_n orange_n pear_n etc._n etc._n large_a pomegranate_n melon_n and_o palm-tree_n there_o be_v also_o the_o indian_a mango_n they_o have_v schiras-wine_n and_o brandy_n make_v of_o date_n there_o be_v near_o it_o hill_n produce_v sulphur_n which_o be_v dug_n and_o transport_v to_o the_o indies_n the_o custom_n be_v easy_a half_a of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o agreement_n beside_o five_o horse_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n present_v he_o every_o year_n and_o to_o this_o end_n there_o be_v a_o portuguese_n agent_n reside_v in_o the_o town_n who_o have_v the_o colour_n of_o that_o nation_n on_o the_o terrace_n of_o his_o house_n leave_v this_o place_n after_o the_o sale_n of_o some_o good_n and_o take_v in_o other_o we_o set_v sail_n for_o sindy_n be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o india_n where_o the_o river_n indus_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o here_o we_o narrow_o escape_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o zinganes_n a_o sort_n of_o indian_a pirate_n who_o lie_v with_o their_o boat_n behind_o the_o rock_n to_o surprise_v vessel_n as_o they_o come_v near_o they_o and_o if_o they_o board_v a_o ship_n in_o the_o first_o fury_n till_o they_o have_v master_v and_o secure_v the_o prize_n they_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n they_o lame_a by_o cut_v the_o sinew_n above_o the_o heel_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n to_o keep_v their_o cattle_n they_o so_o use_v they_o to_o prevent_v their_o run_v away_o their_o arm_n be_v only_a sword_n and_o arrow_n therefore_o our_o watchfulness_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o our_o great_a gun_n make_v they_o retire_v again_o among_o the_o rock_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o prepare_v to_o attack_v we_o but_o have_v little_a to_o do_v here_o we_o set_v sail_n for_o surat_n have_v now_o on_o board_n we_o by_o take_v in_o many_o passenger_n 116_o soul_n and_o pass_v many_o small_a island_n and_o some_o promontory_n come_v to_o queschimo_n a_o large_a low_a island_n so_o that_o sail_v by_o it_o one_o may_v see_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o main_a land_n over_o it_o it_o lie_v from_o east_n to_o west_n 20_o league_n in_o length_n but_o indifferent_a in_o breadth_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n where_o ship_n anchor_n at_o 6_o fathom_v water_n and_o this_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n on_o the_o south_n east_n of_o it_o lie_v nabdgion_n or_o pilombo_n a_o little_a low_a desert_n island_n and_o east_n of_o it_o tonbo_n afford_v little_a beside_o antelopes_n and_o coney_n but_o ship_n have_v here_o the_o advantage_n of_o many_o well_n to_o water_n at_o yet_o the_o entrance_n be_v dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o bank_n that_o lie_v under_o water_n about_o it_o the_o portuguese_n be_v once_o master_n of_o most_o of_o these_o island_n and_o exact_v tribute_n from_o ship_n that_o trade_a there_o but_o their_o strength_n and_o riches_n decay_v at_o home_n weaken_v it_o abroad_o so_o that_o now_o they_o have_v lose_v most_o of_o their_o foot_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o indies_n sail_v from_o hence_o in_o a_o little_a time_n we_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o angom_n to_o the_o north_n east_n and_o on_o the_o southeast_n a_o port_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n call_v julfer_n to_o which_o many_o indian_a bark_n come_v to_o buy_v date_n and_o pearl_n the_o latter_a be_v fish_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n from_o mascat_fw-la to_o babrem_fw-la and_o bring_v european_a money_n to_o purchase_v they_o the_o next_o that_o stand_v with_o we_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o salame_fw-gr these_o be_v four_o rock_n over-against_o cape_n mosandon_n one_o of_o they_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n rise_v a_o little_a into_o a_o point_n there_o be_v a_o dangerous_a channel_n pass_v between_o they_o all_o rock_n at_o the_o bottom_n so_o that_o many_o adventure_n to_o pass_v it_o have_v be_v cast_v away_o have_v pass_v these_o we_o meet_v with_o great_a storm_n of_o hail_n accompany_v with_o prodigious_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n insomuch_o that_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n this_o make_v we_o furl_v our_o sail_n and_o though_o the_o air_n on_o head_n of_o we_o be_v as_o dark_a as_o night_n there_o appear_v a_o rainbow_n on_o our_o starboard_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o this_o storm_n prodigious_a spout_n begin_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o our_o larboard_o and_o at_o length_n increase_v almost_o on_o all_o side_n of_o we_o some_o be_v very_o near_o which_o put_v we_o into_o a_o considerable_a fright_n least_o fall_v on_o our_o ship_n they_o shall_v sink_v it_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a large_a insomuch_o that_o all_o affirm_v they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o like_a in_o their_o life_n so_o that_o all_o hand_n be_v employ_v to_o secure_v the_o ship_n as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v from_o the_o threaten_a danger_n for_o we_o as_o good_a as_o give_v ourselves_o to_o be_v lose_v however_o trust_v in_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o take_v to_o myself_o more_o courage_n than_o ordinary_a i_o take_v a_o view_n of_o these_o watery_a prodigy_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v be_v about_o a_o musket-shot_a from_o we_o as_o we_o be_v steer_v north-east_n and_o before_o it_o rise_v the_o water_n in_o that_o place_n boil_v up_o prodigious_o more_o than_o a_o foot_n above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o sea_n foam_v and_o look_v whitish_a and_o over_o it_o something_o represent_v a_o black_a smoke_n which_o the_o banian_o foolish_o say_v be_v the_o devil_n suck_v up_o water_n to_o drown_v they_o this_o make_v a_o hurry_v noise_n like_o a_o torrent_n run_v in_o a_o valley_n mix_v with_o a_o hiss_v like_o that_o of_o serpent_n or_o goose_n a_o little_a after_o appear_v a_o dark_a puff_n of_o steem_z this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o pipe_n as_o big_a as_o one_o finger_n the_o noise_n continue_v this_o taper_v as_o it_o be_v up_o to_o the_o cloud_n and_o the_o light_n put_v it_o out_o of_o our_o sight_n so_o that_o we_o know_v that_o spout_n be_v spend_v but_o then_o there_o be_v another_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o we_o which_o begin_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o former_a soon_o after_o another_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o another_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o second_o the_o most_o remote_a of_o the_o three_o and_o all_o these_o appear_v like_o so_o many_o
cape_n of_o metapan_n and_o isle_n of_o cerigo_n the_o ancient_n porphyrus_n and_o cytherea_n where_o former_o stand_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n to_o venus_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o as_o i_o be_v tell_v be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o storm_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o cast_v anchor_n before_o the_o island_n of_o zia_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v calle_n ceos_n or_o cea_n it_o be_v about_o 50_o mile_n in_o circuit_n shape_v like_o a_o horse-shoe_n the_o soil_n produce_v wine_n corn_n good_a pasture_n and_o many_o other_o useful_a thing_n the_o harbour_n be_v store_v with_o fish_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o civil_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n wear_v their_o coat_n but_o to_o their_o knee_n and_o their_o smock_n about_o a_o foot_n below_o that_o with_o a_o veil_n reach_v their_o breast_n which_o they_o turn_v aside_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a when_o they_o will_v or_o will_v not_o compliment_v any_o but_o lie_v in_o war_n way_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o venetian_n they_o be_v much_o oppress_v and_o impoverish_v otherways_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o island_n will_v enrich_v they_o sail_v from_o hence_o we_o make_v the_o isle_n of_o andra_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_n andros_n of_o the_o greek_n but_o now_o inhabit_a by_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n as_o albanian_o armenian_n turk_n jew_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o differ_v in_o custom_n as_o well_o as_o language_n very_o rude_a and_o unhospitable_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v arni_n and_o amolaco_n the_o greek_n have_v several_a church_n in_o this_o island_n but_o the_o people_n be_v very_o superstitious_a and_o odd_a in_o their_o devotion_n strew_v flower_n and_o roll_a in_o they_o but_o the_o latin_n who_o have_v likewise_o church_n there_o be_v more_o civilise_v and_o proceed_v regular_a the_o island_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o here_o they_o make_v abundance_n of_o white_a wicker_n basket_n use_v all_o over_o the_o archipelago_n weigh_v anchor_n we_o get_v out_o to_o sea_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o starboard_n pass_v between_o this_o island_n and_o negropont_n and_o have_v a_o south-west_n wind_n sciro_n and_o soon_o after_o ispi_n cera_n and_o some_o other_o place_n appear_v in_o the_o evening_n when_o we_o be_v pretty_a clear_a of_o island_n the_o wind_n turn_v east_n south_n east_n and_o we_o soon_o make_v the_o land_n where_o troy_n stand_v little_a of_o who_o ruin_n remain_v for_o we_o have_v pass_v tenedos_n in_o the_o night_n so_o pass_v the_o mouth_n we_o enter_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o hellespont_n the_o place_n where_o the_o turk_n pass_v from_o asia_n into_o europe_n to_o extend_v their_o empire_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o hellespont_n dardanelles_n place_n about_o they_o what_o be_v observable_a in_o constantinople_n and_o its_o adjacent_n contain_v all_o that_o be_v curious_a and_o remarkable_a in_o these_o part_n the_o gate_n or_o entrance_n as_o it_o be_v to_o constantinople_n be_v by_o the_o hellespont_n and_o dardanelles_n i_o think_v it_o here_o convenient_a to_o say_v something_o of_o this_o fame_a straight_a before_o i_o come_v a_o land_n it_o lie_v in_o 37_o degree_n 42_o minute_n north_n latitude_n and_o of_o longitude_n about_o 55_o not_o extend_v above_o 10_o or_o 12_o league_n in_o length_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n it_o be_v a_o large_a league_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a it_o divide_v the_o country_n of_o thrace_n from_o troas_n a_o province_n of_o asia_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o east_n to_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o propontis_n and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o the_o archipelago_n and_o in_o sail_v here_o one_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o divers_a fine_a town_n village_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o curious_a country_n on_o either_o hand_n the_o turk_n know_v the_o important_a advantage_n of_o this_o straight_a have_v fortify_v the_o passage_n with_o two_o strong_a castle_n one_o in_o europe_n and_o the_o other_o in_o asia_n the_o castle_n build_v in_o asia_n call_v the_o new_a castle_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o tongue_n of_o land_n point_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n on_o a_o square_a platform_n comprise_v 4_o large_a pane_n of_o wall_n flank_v at_o the_o four_o corner_n with_o tower_n those_o next_o the_o sea_n square_a with_o a_o sort_n of_o redoubt_n only_o on_o one_o side_n those_o towards_o the_o land_n be_v round_o and_o defend_v the_o wall_n but_o neither_o in_o thickness_n nor_o largeness_n comparable_a to_o the_o other_o the_o work_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n have_v porthole_n level_v with_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o i_o can_v number_v as_o i_o sail_v by_o about_o 40_o cannon_n mount_v to_o prevent_v any_o ship_n from_o force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o harbour_n and_o to_o the_o south_n of_o this_o castle_n stand_v a_o very_a fair_a mosque_n the_o castle_n on_o the_o european_a side_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v roumeli-inglu-issar_a be_v seat_v near_o to_o cape_n greco_n and_o in_o form_n be_v irregular_a within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v house_n for_o the_o aga_n and_o other_o officer_n with_o a_o fair_a mosque_n there_o be_v a_o platform_n on_o which_o many_o great_a gun_n be_v plant_v lie_v equal_a with_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n near_o the_o castle_n lie_v a_o small_a village_n note_v for_o its_o five_o stately_a pilaster_n that_o serve_v to_o underprop_v the_o aquaduct_n bring_v water_n to_o the_o fortress_n but_o notwithstand-these_a castle_n who_o gun_n reach_v from_o shore_n to_o shore_n the_o venetian_n and_o other_o maritime_a nation_n have_v insult_v the_o harbour_n for_o the_o castle_n lie_v not_o direct_o opposite_a least_o in_o fire_v they_o shall_v batter_v each_o other_o the_o castle_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v ship_n that_o pass_v and_o re-pass_a and_o the_o governor_n have_v order_n to_o sink_v such_o ship_n as_o will_v not_o comply_v beyond_o these_o castle_n that_o be_v of_o modern_a building_n be_v two_o old_a castle_n one_o on_o each_o shore_n that_o on_o the_o asian_a side_n the_o turk_n call_v natoli-jski-jsiar_a it_o be_v of_o square_a building_n flank_v at_o the_o corner_n with_o tower_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a square_a tower_n on_o which_o some_o culverin_n be_v place_v and_o behind_o this_o castle_n be_v a_o large_a village_n of_o about_o 3000_o inhabitant_n christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n these_o by_o we_o be_v call_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o dardanelles_n that_o on_o the_o european_a side_n be_v of_o a_o regular_a fortification_n and_o indeed_o we_o may_v esteem_v this_o narrow_a passage_n well_o guard_v by_o these_o castle_n and_o constantinople_n so_o advantageous_o situate_v that_o no_o great_a city_n in_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v of_o more_o advantage_n as_o will_n by_o and_o by_o appear_v be_v examine_v at_o the_o castle_n and_o leave_v obtain_v to_o pass_v we_o arrive_v at_o gallipoly_n about_o 35_o mile_n from_o they_o this_o town_n be_v ancient_o build_v by_o one_o callias_n prince_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o after_o his_o name_n call_v callipolis_n but_o now_o corrupt_o gallipoly_n it_o be_v thin_o inhabit_v by_o greek_n who_o most_o sell_v a_o liquor_n call_v raki_n a_o kind_n of_o brandy_n and_o some_o oil_n the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n be_v not_o above_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o so_o make_v to_o prevent_v the_o proud_a turk_n insult_v who_o be_v hereby_o prevent_v ride_v in_o on_o horseback_n in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o square_a castle_n with_o a_o tower_n join_v to_o it_o by_o the_o pummel_n of_o a_o wall_n to_o the_o seaward_o there_o be_v a_o arsenal_n where_o the_o old_a galley_n be_v lay_v up_o which_o the_o turk_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o venetian_n when_o they_o take_v the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n but_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o own_o shatter_v fleet_n that_o escape_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o lepanto_n and_o be_v by_o main_a strength_n carry_v over_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n and_o put_v into_o the_o archipelago_n they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v they_o about_o by_o sea_n because_o the_o christian_n have_v possess_v all_o the_o pass_n after_o have_v be_v ashore_o and_o pretty_a well_o refresh_v in_o this_o place_n we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o with_o a_o west_n south_n west_n wind_v pass_v the_o isle_n of_o marmora_fw-la at_o this_o place_n the_o sea_n be_v wide_a and_o this_o be_v proper_o the_o propontis_n though_o now_o call_v most_o mare_n de_fw-la marmora_fw-la and_o here_o though_o we_o have_v a_o fair_a wind_n the_o current_n set_v strong_a against_o we_o we_o can_v not_o make_v much_o way_n however_o sail_v on_o we_o in_o a_o little_a time_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v about_o 125_o mile_n from_o gallipoly_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o straight_a of_o it_o we_o have_v
wind_n and_o soon_o leave_v lindo_n a-stern_a be_v a_o little_a rock_n at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n 20_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o on_o it_o there_o be_v a_o small_a town_n with_o a_o very_a good_a fort._n the_o next_o that_o appear_v be_v scarpanto_n 17_o league_n distant_a from_o lindo_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o starboard_n we_o enter_v the_o gulf_n of_o sataâ—ia_n where_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n sail_v we_o have_v a_o roll_v sea_n the_o current_n there_o set_v with_o eddy_n and_o it_o be_v many_o time_n dangerous_a pass_v for_o ship_n be_v often_o cast_v away_o there_o and_o here_o we_o be_v encompass_v with_o many_o flash_n of_o lightning_n that_o glance_v on_o the_o water_n make_v the_o sea_n seem_v as_o on_o fire_n look_v very_o terrible_a and_o i_o plain_o perceive_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o stand_v in_o with_o the_o coast_n so_o that_o it_o grow_v somewhat_o calm_a we_o make_v little_a way_n that_o night_n the_o morning_n prove_v fair_a the_o man_n send_v up_o to_o discover_v can_v however_o see_v no_o land_n but_o the_o whiteishness_n of_o the_o water_n make_v the_o sailor_n conclude_v we_o must_v be_v near_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mark_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n that_o can_v be_v observe_v the_o land_n lie_v so_o low_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v till_o a_o ship_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n upon_o it_o this_o whiteness_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o river_n nile_n that_o carry_v it_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o this_o distance_n from_o the_o coast_n we_o have_v many_o flurreys_n accompany_v with_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n but_o they_o be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n over_o and_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o northwest_n we_o tack_v and_o send_v up_o again_o to_o discover_v but_o no_o land_n appear_v we_o keep_v sail_v south_n and_o south-west_n but_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o windward_n of_o alexandria_n we_o stand_v east_n and_o by_o south_n but_o find_v that_o a_o mistake_n we_o tack_v about_o that_o we_o may_v get_v near_o to_o the_o land_n from_o which_o we_o know_v we_o can_v not_o be_v far_o distant_a and_o hold_v on_o the_o same_o course_n till_o we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o tack_v and_o bear_v away_o south-west_n here_o we_o see_v the_o moon_n rise_v eclipse_v half_o a_o hour_n after_o sunset_n which_o be_v not_o visible_a in_o england_n holland_n france_n etc._n etc._n because_o there_o according_a to_o the_o almanac_n the_o eclipse_n be_v to_o happen_v at_o 3_o in_o the_o afternoon_n feb._n 11._o and_o the_o next_o day_n we_o percieve_v the_o sea_n very_o white_a about_o we_o and_o the_o man_n that_o look_v out_o cry_v land_n some_o thought_n it_o to_o be_v damiette_n and_o other_o bouquer_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o we_o may_v not_o sail_v to_o leeward_n we_o continue_v our_o course_n south-west_n and_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n we_o tack_v and_o stand_v north-east_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o we_o bear_v away_o south_n and_o south-west_n and_o in_o conclusion_n we_o make_v the_o bouquer_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o farillon_n or_o light-house_n of_o alexandria_n and_o at_o 3_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o same_o day_n we_o enter_v the_o haven_n by_o the_o south_n one_o thing_n i_o find_v remarkable_a in_o approach_a land_n from_o damiette_n to_o rossetto_n between_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n that_o from_o 40_o fathom_v water_n it_o lessen_v every_o mile_n till_o you_o come_v to_o land_n egypt_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o asia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o cyrene_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n chap._n vii_o the_o author_n arrival_n at_o alexandria_n and_o what_o be_v observable_a there_o and_o his_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o cairo_n be_v now_o at_o land_n and_o recover_v from_o my_o sea_n fatigue_n by_o suitable_a refreshment_n my_o curiosity_n lead_v i_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o this_o once_o so_o renown_a city_n found_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o after_o his_o persian_a expedition_n he_o bring_v egypt_n under_o his_o subjection_n though_o it_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o what_o it_o have_v be_v in_o its_o flourish_a time_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n about_o it_o and_o within_o its_o circumference_n and_o the_o venerable_a remain_v of_o antiquity_n this_o town_n be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o possess_v all_o egypt_n skenderia_n there_o be_v in_o it_o several_a fondicks_n or_o large_a house_n where_o the_o english_a french_a dutch_a and_o other_o european_n have_v their_o appoint_a residence_n pay_v no_o house_n rent_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o consul_n receive_v money_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n annual_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o suitable_a repair_n they_o be_v every_o evening_n shut_v up_o and_o the_o key_n carry_v to_o the_o aga_n of_o the_o castle_n who_o send_v they_o back_o every_o morning_n they_o be_v likewise_o shut_v up_o as_o be_v the_o water-gate_n every_o friday_n during_o noon_n prayer_n and_o this_o arise_v from_o a_o old_a prophecy_n that_o the_o frank_n for_o so_o they_o call_v all_o christian_a european_n shall_v become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n during_o noon_n prayer_n on_o a_o friday_n scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n remain_v unruinate_v but_o the_o wall_n and_o some_o building_n towards_o the_o french_a fondick_n which_o be_v almost_o ruin_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o distinguish_v the_o ancient_n from_o the_o late_a building_n for_o the_o latter_a be_v low_a and_o ill-contrived_a this_o once_o famous_a town_n have_v three_o port_n one_o call_v the_o old_a harbour_n it_o be_v pretty_a large_a but_o the_o entrance_n difficult_a so_o that_o but_o few_o vessel_n put_v in_o there_o the_o other_o two_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o little_a island_n and_o high_o up_o the_o island_n be_v ancient_o call_v pharos_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o stone_n bridge_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v a_o square_a tower_n where_o the_o powder_n be_v keep_v and_o at_o the_o end_n another_o castle_n call_v farillon_n stand_v where_o the_o ancient_a watch-tower_n of_o pharos_n stand_v which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o of_o these_o port_n be_v a_o harbour_n for_o the_o galley_n and_o be_v on_o one_o side_n defend_v by_o the_o farillon_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o a_o slight_a castle_n but_o these_o port_n be_v encumber_v with_o stone_n and_o rock_n require_v a_o skilful_a pilot_n to_o guide_v in_o vessel_n of_o any_o considerable_a burden_n the_o custom-house_n here_o be_v farm_a by_o a_o turk_n and_o have_v a_o jew_n for_o his_o deputy_n and_o indeed_o the_o receipt_n of_o custom_n most_o pass_v through_o the_o jew_n hand_n who_o can_v pleasure_v or_o displeasure_n many_o that_o trade_n there_o there_o be_v also_o a_o old_a custom_n house_n but_o of_o little_a note_n in_o alexandria_n there_o be_v a_o mount_n make_v of_o ancient_a ruin_n on_o which_o stand_v a_o square_a tower_n and_o a_o sentinel_n who_o put_v out_o a_o flag_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o descry_n a_o sail_n and_o every_o vessel_n come_v into_o the_o port_n pay_v he_o something_o all_o officer_n here_o depend_v on_o the_o bassa_n of_o egypt_n who_o place_n and_o displace_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n have_v falso_n brays_n and_o be_v flank_v with_o great_a square_a tower_n about_o 200_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o a_o little_a tower_n between_o every_o two_o of_o they_o in_o each_o of_o the_o great_a tower_n there_o be_v a_o large_a square_a hall_n the_o vault_n of_o it_o support_v by_o pillar_n of_o thebaick_a stone_n and_o a_o great_a many_o chamber_n above_o and_o over_o these_o a_o large_a platform_n of_o 30_o foot_n square_a and_o each_o of_o these_o ancient_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v 200_o man_n the_o wall_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o every_o where_o porthole_n in_o they_o these_o castle_n have_v cistern_n replenish_v with_o water_n but_o most_o part_n of_o those_o that_o encompass_v the_o ancient_a alexandria_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o former_a extent_n and_o lustre_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o length_n of_o time_n and_o neglect_v of_o repair_n but_o if_o the_o turkish_a officer_n catch_v a_o european_a christian_a in_o these_o tower_n they_o present_o charge_v he_o as_o a_o spy_n come_v to_o view_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o town_n and_o then_o nothing_o but_o money_n will_v release_v he_o from_o punishment_n near_o this_o town_n be_v the_o famous_a pillar_n of_o pompey_n so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o historian_n
from_o the_o main_a land_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o island_n so_o term_v viz._n the_o fame_a ormus_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n it_o be_v southward_o from_o the_o main_a land_n the_o gulf_n reach_v from_o thence_o to_o bassera_fw-fr which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o ormus_n lie_v in_o 27_o degree_n north_n latitude_n 180_o league_n from_o bassora_n it_o have_v a_o fort_n that_o be_v build_v by_o the_o portuguese_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o great_a schah_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n assist_v by_o the_o english_a the_o island_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 3_o league_n in_o circumference_n and_o most_o rockey_n but_o it_o have_v get_v its_o fame_n from_o the_o riches_n that_o flow_v thither_o from_o india_n and_o persia_n as_o be_v a_o considerable_a mart_n especial_o when_o the_o portuguese_n hold_v it_o as_o for_o the_o water_n and_o provision_n they_o be_v most_o bring_v from_o the_o main_a land_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o deficiency_n of_o spring_n they_o keep_v rain_n water_n in_o cistern_n and_o little_o more_o now_o be_v inhabit_a beside_o the_o fort_n round_o which_o the_o persian_n have_v cut_v a_o trench_n and_o let_v the_o sea_n into_o it_o by_o a_o canal_n for_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v the_o last_o province_n of_o persia_n this_o way_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o oyster_n about_o it_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o we_o but_o much_o hard_a to_o open_v a_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n be_v the_o island_n of_o lareca_n it_o be_v big_a than_o ormus_n but_o very_o barren_a the_o ground_n consist_v of_o a_o burn_a sand_n it_o reach_v in_o length_n from_o northwest_n to_o southeast_n there_o be_v little_a in_o it_o except_o a_o fort_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o dutch_a but_o the_o persian_n fear_v they_o will_v prove_v ill_a neighbour_n if_o they_o fortify_v it_o take_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o finish_v it_o as_o for_o persia_n in_o general_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o barren_a desert_n which_o be_v main_a bulwork_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o powerful_a enemy_n their_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v one_o main_a reason_n they_o can_v set_v a_o great_a army_n on_o foot_n in_o so_o vast_a a_o country_n and_o this_o i_o think_v proceed_v from_o the_o smallness_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o persian_n be_v not_o very_o industrious_a all_o of_o they_o stand_v much_o on_o point_n of_o honour_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o fruit-tree_n to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o garden_n and_o in_o most_o place_n the_o water_n be_v bad_a and_o wood_n exceed_v scarce_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o province_n their_o chief_a manufacture_n be_v silk_n and_o some_o stuff_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o liquorice_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_o but_o little_a of_o it_o set_v the_o country_n abound_v in_o brook_n which_o render_v the_o way_n very_o bad_a to_o travel_v in_o winter_n and_o some_o river_n most_o of_o which_o be_v in_o mazandara_n who_o chief_a be_v eschref_o and_o most_o of_o these_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n here_o be_v the_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o persia_n but_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o serpent_n and_o scorpion_n who_o die_v in_o multitude_n during_o the_o hot_a season_n corrupt_a and_o infect_v the_o air_n render_v it_o unwholesome_a so_o that_o in_o fine_a persia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o large_a kervanserai_fw-fr that_o serve_v for_o a_o passage_n for_o the_o money_n and_o good_n that_o go_v out_o of_o asia_n turkey_n and_o europe_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o to_o the_o stuff_n and_o spice_n return_v of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o small_a profit_n design_v now_o i_o be_v thus_o near_o to_o uâ—sit_v the_o indies_n i_o find_v some_o of_o my_o company_n willing_a to_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n of_o leave_v ormus_n and_o embarking_a for_o bassora_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o according_o with_o all_o our_o baggage_n we_o safe_o arrive_v and_o land_a there_o chap._n xvi_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o aethiopia_n as_o i_o receive_v from_o mounsieur_fw-fr du_fw-fr pau_n who_o reside_v many_o year_n in_o that_o court_n be_v now_o at_o bassora_n prepare_v for_o a_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o entertain_v you_o with_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o aethiopia_n or_o the_o country_n of_o abyssins_n which_o i_o have_v of_o a_o french_a gentleman_n i_o find_v here_o who_o have_v travel_v in_o that_o vast_a country_n and_o live_v some_o time_n in_o the_o court_n and_o this_o i_o the_o rather_o set_v down_o because_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v ever_o travel_v into_o that_o fame_a country_n yet_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o brief_a as_o may_v be_v he_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o zanguebar_v on_o the_o south_n by_o avousa_n ziela_n narca_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o the_o west_n with_o nubia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o negro_n on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o nubia_n and_o bugia_n and_o be_v about_o 7_o month_n travel_n in_o circuit_n the_o king_n have_v four_o king_n tributary_n to_o he_o viz._n the_o king_n of_o senner_n who_o pay_v he_o tribute_n in_o horse_n and_o life_n in_o a_o excessive_a hot_a country_n the_o king_n of_o naria_fw-la who_o pay_v he_o tribute_n in_o dust_n gold_n the_o king_n of_o bugia_n and_o dangala_n who_o send_v their_o tribute_n in_o stuff_n and_o slave_n in_o this_o country_n be_v mine_n out_o of_o which_o gold_n be_v get_v and_o send_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o saffala_n and_o guinea_n and_o these_o mine_n be_v shallow_a than_o in_o other_o country_n they_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o civet_n which_o be_v scrape_v from_o the_o testacle_n or_o rather_o from_o a_o open_v slit_v between_o or_o near_o the_o cod_n of_o a_o civet_n cat_n this_o beast_n be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o middling_a greyhound_n with_o a_o sharp_a nose_n and_o head_n like_o a_o fox_n they_o have_v foot_n tail_n and_o whisker_n like_o a_o cat._n when_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n fall_v out_o they_o go_v before_o their_o scheik_n who_o do_v the_o good_a office_n to_o make_v they_o friend_n again_o they_o anoint_v their_o head_n with_o a_o strong_a oil_n extract_v from_o the_o root_n of_o a_o herb_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o swarm_v with_o louse_n which_o they_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o the_o province_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v govyan_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o viceroy_n beghandir_n amara_fw-la dambia_n all_o very_a mountainous_a damoud_n tiger_n and_o barnegas_n also_o other_o province_n depend_v on_o it_o govern_v by_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o air_n be_v in_o some_o place_n temperate_a but_o in_o senner_n very_o hot_a in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v 24_o tambour_n or_o viceroy_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v gonthar_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dambia_n the_o king_n have_v 100_o wife_n and_o yet_o so_o little_o jealous_a contrary_a to_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n that_o he_o keep_v no_o eunuch_n to_o look_v after_o they_o it_o be_v count_v a_o sin_n in_o that_o country_n to_o geld_v a_o man_n he_o be_v of_o easy_a access_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a have_v freedom_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o or_o speak_v to_o he_o what_o they_o be_v mind_v he_o keep_v the_o numerous_a child_n he_o have_v by_o his_o many_o wife_n on_o a_o mountain_n call_v ouohhni_n 2_o day_n journey_n from_o gonthar_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a cave_n where_o they_o keep_v they_o a_o night_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n when_o they_o be_v big_a enough_o their_o guardian_n let_v they_o play_v about_o the_o mountain_n when_o the_o king_n die_v they_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o witty_a and_o likely_a of_o they_o and_o crown_v he_o not_o regard_v birthright_n then_o be_v the_o brother_n remove_v a_o distant_a place_n to_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n and_o his_o child_n as_o he_o get_v they_o send_v to_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n the_o burying-place_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v ayesus_n and_o be_v a_o grot_n cut_v out_o square_a in_o a_o rock_n there_o the_o age_a be_v lay_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o young_a on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o near_o it_o stand_v a_o very_a pretty_a church_n build_v by_o the_o jesuit_n but_o they_o dive_v into_o politic_n and_o state_n matter_n give_v such_o suspicion_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o undermine_v his_o throne_n as_o make_v he_o banish_v they_o and_o demolish_v their_o church_n and_o house_n put_v some_o to_o death_n that_o linger_v behind_o as_o also_o divers_a capuchin_n set_v a_o bag_n of_o dust-gold_n on_o their_o head_n which_o make_v
bundle_n of_o straw_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n smoke_v to_o appearance_n exceed_o make_v the_o same_o noise_n as_o the_o first_o a_o little_a while_n after_o i_o perceive_v so_o many_o pipe_n reach_v down_o from_o the_o cloud_n upon_o these_o rise_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o large_a end_n join_v to_o the_o cloud_n widen_v like_o the_o end_n of_o a_o trumpet_n and_o the_o low_a end_n resemble_v the_o teat_n or_o dug_n of_o a_o beast_n stretch_v perpendicular_o down_o by_o the_o force_n of_o some_o weight_n these_o pipe_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o paleish_a white_a which_o i_o conjecture_v be_v the_o water_n in_o they_o for_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v form_v before_o they_o draw_v it_o up_o and_o be_v empty_v disappear_v for_o though_o the_o pipe_n descend_v small_a swell_v with_o the_o water_n they_o grow_v large_a to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n or_o more_o these_o spout_n be_v dangerous_a thing_n for_o fall_v on_o a_o ship_n they_o entangle_v the_o sail_n and_o lift_v she_o up_o then_o let_v her_o fall_n again_o sink_v she_o if_o she_o be_v small_a but_o if_o the_o ship_n be_v too_o heavy_a to_o be_v lift_v they_o split_v the_o sail_n and_o empty_v a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n into_o she_o with_o a_o violent_a force_n sink_v she_o and_o thus_o i_o believe_v ship_n have_v be_v lose_v sail_v in_o those_o and_o other_o sea_n where_o spout_n be_v and_o so_o go_v down_o in_o a_o minute_n or_o two_o have_v never_o be_v hear_v of_o some_o that_o be_v on_o board_n bring_v a_o large_a black_a handle_v knife_n to_o cut_v the_o spout_n at_o a_o distance_n which_o superstitious_a fancy_n be_v thus_o put_v in_o practice_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n company_n kneel_v down_o by_o the_o mainmast_n and_o hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o knife_n with_o a_o black_a handle_n he_o read_v the_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v in_o we_o he_o turn_v to_o the_o spout_n and_o cut_v the_o air_n a_o thwart_a and_o then_o they_o hold_v the_o spout_n though_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n be_v cut_v and_o let_v we_o down_o all_o its_o water_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n but_o the_o master_n look_v on_o this_o silly_a fruitless_a fancy_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o conjuration_n will_v not_o let_v it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a they_o shoot_v cross_a bar_n shoot_v at_o they_o which_o hit_v be_v more_o probable_a of_o the_o two_o to_o cut_v however_o these_o spend_v themselves_o without_o do_v we_o any_o harm_n and_o at_o length_n through_o infinite_a mercy_n we_o weather_v the_o storm_n which_o rage_v furious_o all_o the_o time_n and_o keep_v on_o our_o course_n have_v the_o main_a land_n of_o arabia_n on_o our_o starboard_n and_o on_o our_o larboard_o that_o part_n of_o persia_n call_v marsan_n which_o bear_v southeast_n of_o we_o and_o we_o make_v particular_o one_o hill_n of_o land_n shape_v like_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n and_o here_o in_o november_n december_n and_o january_n the_o east_n wind_n common_o reign_v and_o therefore_o to_o go_v from_o persia_n to_o india_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o best_a season_n be_v march_n april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n for_o then_o the_o mouson_n or_o trading_n wind_n blow_v however_o we_o hold_v on_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o current_n which_o from_o the_o end_n of_o july_n to_o january_n set_v towards_o ormus_n from_o india_n and_o from_o january_n till_o july_n from_o ormus_n towards_o india_n in_o our_o passage_n another_o storm_n arise_v we_o see_v 3_o new_a spout_n but_o they_o be_v at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o we_o to_o apprehend_v much_o dangar_n in_o our_o way_n off_z bembaceca_n we_o overtake_v 3_o ship_n bind_v to_o surat_n as_o we_o be_v but_o prove_v slow_a sailor_n the_o master_n will_v not_o stay_v for_o they_o but_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o mate_n we_o leave_v they_o to_o sail_n at_o their_o leisure_n chap._n xviii_o the_o arrixal_a at_o surat_n a_o description_n of_o that_o town_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n travel_n into_o the_o indian_a province_n with_o observation_n of_o what_o be_v rare_a and_o remarkable_a in_o the_o vast_a dominion_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n after_o many_o danger_n in_o coast_v persia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o arabia_n we_o know_v by_o the_o snake_n we_o see_v at_o sea_n a_o kind_n of_o spongy_a froth_n float_v in_o great_a abundance_n on_o the_o water_n which_o prick_v and_o make_v the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o touch_v it_o burn_v that_o we_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o india_n we_o keep_v sail_v by_o many_o small_a island_n of_o which_o those_o sea_n be_v plenty_n till_o we_o make_v daman_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o portuguese_n who_o have_v strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o considerable_a fort_n it_o lie_v in_o 20_o degree_n north_n latitude_n from_o this_o town_n to_o cape_n comorin_n be_v a_o range_n of_o very_o high_a hill_n along_o the_o coast_n yet_o this_o town_n have_v no_o other_o harbour_n but_o a_o little_a channel_n which_o remain_v almost_o dry_a when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o here_o refresh_v ourselves_o we_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o easterly_a gale_n and_o weigh_v anchor_n bear_v away_o northward_o have_v no_o more_o than_o five_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a water_n in_o a_o hour_n sail_v but_o then_o come_v into_o deep_a water_n we_o sail_v more_o bold_o and_o come_v up_o with_o the_o bar_n of_o surat_n in_o 6_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a water_n here_o the_o custom-house-officer_n come_v aboard_o we_o and_o narrow_o search_v and_o view_v every_o thing_n they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v after_o that_o boat_n come_v to_o fetch_v off_o the_o passenger_n and_o their_o good_n and_o we_o be_v have_v to_o the_o custom-house_n and_o again_o search_v in_o a_o very_a odd_a manner_n the_o entrance_n for_o vessel_n of_o burden_n be_v very_o difficult_a and_o we_o be_v a_o ground_n twice_o before_o the_o tide_n can_v carry_v we_o in_o we_o pass_v then_o by_o the_o castle_n of_o surat_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o drop_v our_o anchor_n before_o the_o customhouse_n thus_o be_v happy_o at_o land_n after_o a_o two_o month_n troublesome_a voyage_n i_o and_o other_o rest_v and_o refresh_v ourselves_o the_o bar_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o sand_n and_o be_v 6_o french_a league_n or_o more_o from_o surat_n yet_o their_o ship_n of_o great_a burthrn_n must_v unload_v before_o they_o can_v come_v up_o the_o river_n be_v impatient_a to_o see_v surat_n of_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v so_o much_o discourse_n at_o home_n i_o go_v in_o a_o boat_n on_o the_o river_n with_o divers_a other_o passenger_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v against_o we_o we_o be_v a_o considerable_a time_n ever_o we_o reach_v the_o town_n and_o the_o custom-house_n be_v open_a upon_o the_o signal_n give_v we_o come_v on_o shoar_n without_o which_o we_o may_v not_o do_v it_o then_o pass_v a_o large_a court_n we_o enter_v into_o a_o hall_n where_o the_o customer_n wait_v to_o have_v we_o search_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o search_n as_o i_o say_v be_v odd_a and_o very_o strict_a they_o make_v their_o search_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n feel_v your_o nakedness_n in_o every_o part_n look_v also_o into_o your_o mouth_n as_o if_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o your_o age_n by_o your_o tooth_n and_o the_o waiter_n demand_v of_o every_o passenger_n as_o his_o fee_n a_o abassy_n which_o be_v worth_a about_o 18_o d._n and_o the_o bark_n have_v half_o a_o roupe_n which_o be_v about_o 14_o d._n a_o head_n for_o every_o passenger_n if_o they_o find_v one_o smugle_v in_o the_o least_o he_o be_v fine_v severe_o if_o not_o cave_a all_o the_o baggage_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o custom-house_n to_o be_v search_v and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v every_o one_o be_v call_v in_o his_o turn_n to_o pay_v and_o take_v they_o away_o for_o money_n they_o take_v two_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la cent._n for_o merchant_n good_n of_o christian_n four_o and_o of_o the_o banian_o five_o per_fw-mi cent._n india_n be_v a_o very_a large_a country_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o particular_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n on_o the_o east_n with_o china_n on_o the_o north_n with_o tartary_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o be_v proper_o divide_v into_o two_o division_n viz._n india_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la and_o india_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o first_o contain_v nine_o
for_o shop_n merchant_n warehouse_n or_o private_a family_n for_o 20_o or_o 30_o rubble_n or_o little_o more_o and_o when_o the_o house_n fall_v to_o decay_v they_o store_v they_o considerable_o with_o fire_v and_o other_o necessary_n as_o perma_fw-la weclinda_n totam_fw-la kentisma_n solovetsky_n ocona_n bombasey_n and_o none-nosks_a be_v famous_a for_o their_o salt-pit_n where_o great_a quantity_n be_v make_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o czar_n have_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n as_o 3_o russ_n on_o every_o hundred_o weight_n the_o river_n that_o water_n this_o country_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v name_v be_v wichida_n a_o long_a and_o large_a river_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o permia_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o volga_n duna_n that_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n by_o the_o town_n of_o riga_n onega_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o solovetsko_fw-mi ninety_o verse_v from_o st._n nicholas_n this_o river_n below_o the_o town_n of_o cargo_n polia_fw-la meet_v with_o volock_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o finland_n sea_n by_o the_o town_n of_o yama_n so_o that_o from_o the_o port_n of_o st._n nicholas_n into_o the_o finland_n sea_n one_o may_v go_v by_o water_n to_o suchana_n this_o river_n flow_v into_o duyna_n and_o so_o into_o the_o north_n sea_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o fish_n in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o open_a season_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n cover_v with_o waterfowl_n duyna_n be_v many_o hundred_o mile_n long_o which_o fall_v northward_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o st._n nicholas_n a_o bay_n so_o name_v by_o one_o chancellor_n a_o english_a man_n who_o first_o find_v a_o north-east_n passage_n to_o russia_n in_o 1553._o and_o call_v the_o bay_n st._n nichola_n bay_n from_o a_o abbey_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n stand_v near_o it_o and_o upon_o notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n be_v send_v for_o with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o czar_n to_o moscow_n whether_o he_o go_v on_o sledge_n 1500_o mile_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o great_a joy_n and_o high_o feast_v with_o great_a state_n and_o magnificence_n the_o court_n appear_v in_o all_o its_o splendour_n overjoy_v now_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o open_a trade_n by_o sea_n for_o before_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v their_o merchandise_n through_o the_o hastill_a territory_n of_o poland_n sweeden_n and_o other_o country_n to_o ship_v they_o for_o these_o part_n and_o hereupon_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o england_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n grant_v with_o large_a privilege_n whereupon_o a_o company_n now_o call_v the_o muscovy_n company_n settle_a factory_n at_o archangel_n and_o other_o town_n adjacent_a have_v land_n allow_v they_o and_o a_o agent_n or_o consul_n permit_v to_o reside_v at_o moscow_n though_o since_o the_o dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n have_v find_v the_o way_n and_o interlope_v upon_o they_o this_o bay_n lie_v in_o 64_o degree_n north_n latitude_n yet_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a in_o the_o open_a season_n and_o in_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o island_n call_v rose_n island_n where_o be_v rose_n damask_n red_a violet_n and_o abundance_n of_o pleasant_a flower_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v a_o monastery_n near_o it_o of_o 700_o monk_n who_o live_v after_o the_o greek_a manner_n and_o have_v large_a incoms_a for_o they_o receive_v rend_v for_o the_o land_n lie_v many_o mile_n round_o they_o however_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n many_o desert_n and_o waste_a place_n especial_o to_o the_o northward_o with_o rockey_a shore_n and_o craggy_a mountain_n but_o on_o the_o latter_a they_o breed_v goat_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a horse_n volverin_n or_o wild_a dog_n but_o the_o latter_o most_o in_o the_o wood_n near_o the_o rock_n they_o find_v a_o fish_n call_v morso_fw-la a_o sea_n monster_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o tooth_n clamber_n up_o to_o get_v his_o prey_n of_o egg_n that_o the_o wildfowl_n lie_v in_o the_o pit_n and_o hollow_a place_n his_o tooth_n be_v about_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o better_a for_o use_v than_o ivory_n of_o which_o they_o make_v knife_n and_o sword_n half_n etc._n etc._n they_o fancy_n that_o in_o pursue_v these_o on_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o flake_n break_v away_o some_o of_o their_o people_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o currant_n and_o wind_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o stock_v in_o a_o great_a length_n of_o time_n that_o large_a four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n because_o there_o be_v some_o resemblance_n between_o they_o but_o i_o fancy_v this_o opinion_n groundless_a they_o hunt_v likewise_o the_o seal_n on_o the_o ice_n and_o kill_v they_o by_o strike_v they_o on_o their_o nose_n with_o club_n and_o make_v good_a merchandise_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o the_o oil_n they_o get_v from_o they_o as_o for_o the_o nobility_n of_o muscovy_n they_o be_v fourfold_a the_o first_o be_v call_v vâ—â—â—nâ—y_a knazey_n and_o these_o be_v of_o chief_a authority_n as_o be_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n that_o be_v exempt_a or_o privilege_a duke_n the_o second_o be_v the_o bojazen_n such_o as_o the_o czar_n honour_v beside_o their_o nobility_n with_o the_o title_n of_o counsellor_n the_o three_o be_v the_o vayavodey_n or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v general_n of_o army_n or_o do_v some_o great_a exploit_n for_o their_o country_n the_o four_o and_o low_a degree_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o title_n of_o knazey_n or_o duke_n but_o descend_v from_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o chief_a house_n all_o of_o these_o have_v privilege_n suitable_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o make_v a_o considerable_a figure_n the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o moscow_n compose_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n summon_v by_o the_o czar_n who_o sit_v in_o his_o throne_n in_o that_o assembly_n and_o other_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n then_o the_o dyack_n or_o secretary_n reads_z what_o be_v purpose_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v propound_v to_o they_o the_o patriarch_n with_o his_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n be_v hereupon_o require_v to_o give_v their_o opinion_n first_o in_o order_n who_o general_o consent_v to_o what_o be_v propound_v and_o the_o noble_n agree_v with_o they_o as_o think_v such_o holy_a man_n can_v err_v then_o be_v it_o draw_v up_o and_o send_v to_o be_v proclaim_v as_o stand_v law_n in_o the_o principle_n city_n and_o head_n town_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o moscovite_n as_o to_o their_o religion_n be_v christian_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n very_o superstitious_a in_o their_o worship_n for_o they_o often_o in_o their_o devotion_n beat_v their_o forehead_n against_o the_o floor_n of_o their_o church_n till_o they_o be_v swell_v and_o sometime_o bloody_a they_o pay_v a_o veneration_n to_o saint_n and_o particular_o to_o st._n nicholas_n who_o they_o style_v their_o patron_n they_o reverence_n the_o virgin_n mary_n st._n peter_n and_o other_o they_o have_v the_o cross_n and_o holy_a water_n in_o high_a esteem_n among_o they_o and_o their_o bishop_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o hollow_a the_o river_n once_o a_o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n strive_v for_o the_o water_n many_o leap_n into_o it_o and_o dip_v their_o infant_n though_o the_o weather_n be_v extreme_a cold_n this_o water_n so_o hollow_v be_v likewise_o give_v to_o the_o sick_a with_o a_o fancy_n it_o will_v restore_v they_o or_o by_o cleanse_v make_v they_o fit_a for_o a_o other_o world_n they_o keep_v four_o lent_n and_o then_o they_o abstain_v from_o strong_o liquor_n and_o all_o gross_a sort_n of_o food_n as_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n they_o observe_v certain_a vigil_n watch_v in_o their_o church_n by_o night_n repeat_v arison_n and_o bow_v their_o forehead_n to_o the_o floor_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o time_n their_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v as_o we_o but_o with_o some_o odd_a different_a ceremony_n viz._n the_o bride_n stoop_v down_o and_o knock_v her_o head_n against_o the_o bridegroom_n show_v in_o token_n of_o her_o submission_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bride_n bow_v to_o he_o then_o they_o break_v bread_n and_o eat_v it_o among_o they_o intimate_v that_o by_o this_o marriage_n the_o friend_n on_o either_o side_n be_v unite_v as_o the_o crumb_n of_o bread_n be_v in_o the_o loaf_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o account_v themselves_o as_o one_o man_n and_o one_o family_n etc._n etc._n the_o funeral_n of_o their_o dead_a be_v very_o solemn_o perform_v they_o wash_v and_o apparel_n the_o body_n very_o neat_o then_o be_v their_o mourner_n appoint_v for_o some_o day_n to_o howl_v over_o it_o and_o often_o to_o demand_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n it_o die_v see_v it_o want_v nothing_o of_o worldly_a good_n as_o meat_n drink_v riches_n etc._n etc._n name_v the_o sort_n and_o kind_n and_o then_o set_v up_o a_o hideous_a lamentation_n much_o like_o the_o wild_a irish_a if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a
the_o wood_n to_o gather_v wild_a fruit_n for_o though_o we_o search_v and_o stay_v for_o they_o they_o return_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v find_v which_o make_v the_o rest_n more_o cautious_a to_o venture_v too_o far_o leave_v this_o island_n we_o sail_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n of_o puerto_n rico_n and_o then_o of_o st._n domingo_n a_o very_a large_a island_n and_o here_o the_o ship_n separate_v to_o the_o several_a port_n they_o be_v bind_v as_o havana_n honduras_n jucatan_n and_o other_o yet_o we_o keep_v together_o 4_o sail_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o mexicaian_a province_n and_o come_v into_o the_o sound_n where_o we_o find_v the_o sun_n it_o be_v in_o august_n exceed_v hot_a and_o afflict_v we_o the_o more_o because_o we_o be_v becalm_v and_o one_o of_o the_o sailor_n in_o the_o evening_n leap_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o cool_v himself_o by_o swim_v be_v unfortunate_o seize_v on_o by_o a_o monstrous_a fish_n which_o they_o call_v a_o tiburon_n a_o kind_n of_o crocadil_n that_o pull_v he_o under_o water_n and_o devour_v he_o who_o be_v surprise_v tragedy_n become_v a_o warning_n to_o the_o rest_n yet_o hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v we_o let_v down_o two_o large_a hook_n fasten_v back_o to_o back_n with_o a_o strong_a rope_n and_o bait_v with_o a_o stone_n of_o flesh_n and_o take_v one_o of_o these_o fish_n but_o not_o the_o murderer_n as_o we_o find_v by_o his_o gorge_n when_o we_o open_v he_o he_o be_v as_o much_o as_o sixteen_o man_n can_v hawl_n on_o the_o deck_n though_o they_o let_v down_o a_o noose_n rope_n under_o he_o to_o hold_v he_o fast_o hamper_v he_o prove_v to_o be_v 12_o yard_n long_o and_o be_v kill_v the_o spaniard_n cut_v he_o up_o and_o salt_v part_n of_o his_o flesh_n which_o have_v something_o of_o the_o taste_n of_o beef_n in_o it_o be_v very_o firm_a and_o hard_o and_o soon_o after_o a_o fresh_a gale_n spring_a up_o and_o we_o have_v sail_v a_o few_o league_n the_o man_n at_o the_o topmast-head_n cry_v out_o land_n which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a rejoice_v we_o for_o the_o hot_a weather_n on_o those_o broad_a sea_n have_v render_v we_o faint_a and_o sickly_a but_o it_o be_v near_o sunset_n and_o the_o coast_n dangerous_a to_o enter_v on_o in_o the_o night_n time_n we_o lie_v off_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o then_o stand_v into_o a_o part_n rockey_n on_o either_o side_n and_o present_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v vera_fw-la crux_fw-la otherwise_o call_v st._n john_n d'_fw-fr vlliva_fw-la and_o come_v so_o near_o in_o 6_o fathom_v water_n that_o by_o a_o cable_n we_o fasten_v our_o ship_n that_o enter_v foremost_a by_o cable_n rope_n to_o the_o ring_n that_o be_v place_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fort_n which_o we_o salute_v with_o our_o gun_n in_o this_o place_n hernando_n cortz_n the_o famous_a spanish_a captain_n first_o enter_v when_o he_o make_v his_o conquest_n in_o mexico_n sink_v his_o ship_n that_o his_o soldier_n may_v be_v the_o more_o resolute_a in_o the_o undertake_n as_o have_v all_o hope_n of_o return_v cut_v off_o and_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n do_v such_o exploit_n that_o make_v the_o world_n amaze_v and_o this_o be_v the_o port_n to_o which_o our_o ship_n be_v bind_v we_o go_v ashore_o chap._n xxii_o travel_n from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulha_n to_o the_o great_a city_n of_o mexico_n describe_v the_o town_n in_o the_o way_n country_n lie_v about_o they_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n and_o relation_n ancient_a and_o modern_a from_o the_o first_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o this_o present_a time_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o seaport_n town_n be_v st._n john_n d'_fw-fr vlha_n the_o other_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la be_v give_v to_o it_o from_o the_o old_a haven_n or_o harbour_n of_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la lie_v 6_o league_n from_o it_o for_o that_o prove_v dangerous_a for_o ship_n to_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a north_n wind_n it_o be_v forsake_v and_o the_o spaniard_n remove_v hither_o as_o be_v more_o safe_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o rock_n which_o skreen_n off_o that_o wind_n and_o here_o be_v the_o first_o magistrate_n judge_n alderman_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n name_v great_a be_v the_o concourse_n of_o the_o people_n when_o we_o land_v and_o the_o religious_a who_o have_v monastery_n here_o receive_v we_o in_o procession_n because_o they_o understand_v there_o be_v some_o missionary_n on_o board_n send_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o assist_v in_o convert_v the_o indian_n and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o of_o they_o who_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o i_o during_o the_o voyage_n i_o have_v a_o very_a good_a lodging_n appoint_v i_o and_o great_a feast_v be_v make_v with_o store_n of_o fowl_n and_o fish_n of_o which_o the_o country_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o as_o a_o last_o course_n sweet_a meat_n and_o chocolett_n be_v bring_v in_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o some_o show_v present_v but_o my_o mind_n be_v bend_v a_o other_o way_n i_o little_o mind_v these_o thing_n i_o rest_v the_o day_n of_o land_v with_o my_o companion_n and_o the_o next_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n about_o it_o i_o compass_v it_o in_o 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o find_v the_o situation_n to_o be_v on_o sandy_a ground_n except_o on_o the_o south_n west_n where_o it_o be_v moorish_a and_o full_a of_o noisome_a bog_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n which_o in_o hot_a weather_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v somewhat_o unhealthy_a the_o people_n in_o it_o be_v general_o rich_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v compute_v be_v between_o 3_o or_o 4000_o the_o house_n church_n and_o cloister_n be_v most_o build_v with_o timber_n the_o street_n be_v few_o yet_o have_v intercourse_n by_o narrow_a lane_n or_o other_o passage_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o much_o endamage_v by_o fire_n the_o trade_n be_v considerable_a there_o from_o mexico_n as_o be_v the_o convenient_a part_n also_o from_o cuba_n st._n domingo_n jucatan_n portoello_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o latter_a from_o peru_n cartagena_n and_o all_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o entrance_n found_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o another_o rock_n that_o make_v the_o entrance_n of_o ship_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o harbour_n very_o difficult_a each_o be_v the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o town_n and_o under_o these_o the_o ship_n lie_v safe_a at_o anchor_n shelter_v against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n which_o be_v many_o time_n there_o very_o violent_a so_o that_o the_o house_n in_o the_o town_n rock_n and_o totter_v exceed_o that_o the_o stranger_n conclude_v they_o be_v fall_v on_o their_o head_n the_o next_o day_n i_o find_v a_o great_a many_o mule_n bring_v by_o the_o owner_n to_o be_v let_n to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o leave_v the_o place_n and_o travel_v further_o i_o embrace_v this_o opportunity_n and_o send_v on_o board_n to_o bring_v my_o baggage_n on_o shoar_n which_o i_o jade_v on_o one_o of_o they_o and_o retain_v another_o to_o ride_v on_o and_o so_o take_v leave_n of_o those_o who_o business_n or_o curiosity_n detain_v they_o long_o i_o set_v forward_o to_o visit_v mexico_n a_o fame_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a in_o these_o part_n but_o at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr vellun_n the_o road_n from_o hence_o for_o three_o or_o four_o league_n i_o find_v very_o sandy_a but_o open_a and_o convenient_a for_o travel_v and_o without_o meeting_n with_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a i_o come_v to_o oldvera_fw-fr crux_fw-la inhabit_a by_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n the_o indian_n meet_v we_o a_o considerable_a way_n from_o the_o town_n and_o offer_v we_o all_o the_o kind_a respect_n imaginable_a sound_v their_o rustic_a music_n and_o dance_v before_o we_o tune_v their_o voice_n which_o be_v more_o melodious_a than_o their_o music_n and_o indeed_o enter_v the_o place_n we_o be_v very_o civil_o receive_v as_o stranger_n the_o people_n crowd_v to_o ask_v what_o news_n from_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o europe_n we_o satisfy_v their_o curiosity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o then_o they_o bring_v we_o flower_n and_o sweetmeat_n and_o we_o present_v they_o with_o divers_a european_a trifle_n of_o which_o they_o seem_v very_o fond_a rather_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o whence_o they_o come_v than_o for_o their_o value_n they_o conduct_v we_o to_o the_o marketplace_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v arbour_n of_o green_a bough_n under_o two_o large_a spread_a elm_n for_o we_o to_o repose_v in_o and_o refresh_v ourselves_o and_o