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as_o occasion_n require_v spread_v the_o terror_n of_o their_o arm_n into_o the_o most_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o land_n rout_v the_o syracusan_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n wherever_o they_o meet_v they_o and_o so_o vigorous_a and_o easy_a be_v their_o conquest_n whilst_o they_o warm_o pursue_v their_o good_a fortune_n that_o a_o little_a while_n after_o no_o less_o than_o sixty_o seven_o town_n be_v reckon_v which_o have_v become_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o tauromenitan_n and_o catanean_n upon_o which_o the_o consul_n daily_o increase_a their_o army_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o as_o many_o auxiliary_a troop_n as_o they_o please_v to_o demand_v be_v encourage_v to_o incamp_v before_o syracuse_n itself_o design_v to_o invest_v that_o place_n hiero_n find_v matter_n come_v to_o this_o pass_n and_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n distrust_v his_o own_o and_o the_o carthaginian_a power_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o he_o take_v the_o roman_n for_o the_o 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withal_o pay_v one_o hundred_o talent_n that_o he_o shall_v continue_v in_o a_o absolute_a possession_n of_o the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n with_o all_o other_o place_n dependent_a thereupon_o whereof_o acrae_n leontium_n megara_n elorus_n nitini_n and_o tauromenium_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a ambassador_n afterward_o come_v from_o hiero_n the_o article_n be_v interchange_v and_o reciprocal_o confirm_v and_o the_o senate_n decree_v that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o hiero_n which_o a_o little_a after_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o people_n upon_o cn._n atilius_n calatinus_n propose_v the_o business_n to_o they_o this_o league_n at_o first_o be_v make_v but_o for_o fifteen_o year_n last_v ever_o after_o whilst_o hiero_n accost_v the_o roman_a grandeur_n with_o just_a and_o suitable_a respect_n and_o they_o likewise_o requite_v his_o kindness_n with_o as_o much_o generosity_n and_o bounty_n so_o that_o neither_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o repent_v of_o the_o alliance_n contract_v 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roman_n but_o as_o for_o hilarus_n tyrittus_n and_o ascelus_n they_o be_v force_v to_o batter_v and_o storm_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o conquer_a be_v more_o severe_o treat_v at_o which_o terror_n the_o tyndaritane_n see_v themselves_o to_o be_v next_o the_o danger_n and_o their_o succour_n too_o far_o off_o whilst_o they_o be_v consider_v about_o deliver_v up_o their_o town_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o they_o guess_v from_o the_o present_a juncture_n at_o what_o be_v in_o agitation_n carry_v away_o the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o lilybeum_n for_o hostage_n together_o with_o corn_n wine_n and_o other_o ammunition_n at_o this_o time_n the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o octacilius_n crassus_n the_o consul_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o public_a for_o he_o order_v those_o soldier_n who_o upon_o dishonourable_a term_n of_o safety_n have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v treat_v as_o slave_n by_o hannibal_n to_o post_v themselves_o without_o the_o trench_n thus_o expose_v they_o perpetual_o to_o the_o incursion_n of_o their_o enemy_n so_o that_o have_v no_o hope_n but_o in_o their_o valour_n they_o may_v become_v resolute_a and_o bold_a and_o learn_v to_o defend_v themselves_o rather_o by_o the_o gallantry_n of_o their_o arm_n than_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o camp_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o the_o winter_n be_v now_o approach_v the_o consul_n leave_v their_o place_n garrison_n do_v which_o be_v most_o advantageous_a return_v to_o rome_n carry_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n into_o italy_n where_o a_o triumph_n be_v decree_v to_o m._n valerius_n who_o have_v be_v most_o successful_a in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o keep_v before_o the_o 16_o of_o march_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o hiero_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o dial_n which_o be_v bear_v up_o among_o the_o spoil_n be_v the_o more_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v never_o be_v see_v at_o rome_n 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side_n the_o city_n of_o
this_o alarm_n at_o home_n he_o may_v give_v a_o diversion_n to_o the_o consul_n good_a fortune_n in_o sicily_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o repass_v the_o sea_n to_o relieve_v their_o people_n in_o distress_n than_o he_o may_v take_v this_o advantage_n to_o ravage_v the_o country_n and_o take_v their_o town_n but_o fortune_n cross_v he_o in_o this_o his_o attempt_n also_o for_o the_o praetor_n with_o the_o militia_n be_v send_v to_o cover_v the_o confederate_a country_n and_o check_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n oblige_v carthalon_n to_o return_v into_o sicily_n lay_v aside_o any_o expectation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o his_o return_n the_o mercenary_n mutiny_v for_o want_n of_o their_o pay_n he_o expose_v some_o of_o they_o in_o desert_n island_n and_o send_v many_o to_o carthage_n to_o be_v punish_v which_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o comrade_n take_v so_o heinous_o and_o be_v so_o enrage_v at_o that_o all_o of_o they_o seem_v 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this_o time_n the_o roman_n have_v be_v much_o oblige_v to_o hiero_n the_o syracusan_a for_o his_o constant_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o they_o remit_v he_o the_o annual_a tribute_n which_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o pay_v by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o former_a league_n and_o establish_v a_o perpetual_a alliance_n and_o good_a correspondence_n with_o he_o mean_a while_n hamilcar_n return_v from_o italy_n make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o country_n of_o panormus_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n between_o panormus_n and_o eryx_n at_o a_o place_n very_o strong_a by_o nature_n call_v epiercte_n a_o mountain_n on_o every_o side_n steep_a and_o craggy_a which_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a height_n and_o overlook_v the_o country_n all_o about_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o small_a compass_n at_o the_o top_n but_o contain_v one_o hundred_o furlong_n in_o circuit_n all_o which_o space_n of_o ground_n be_v good_a either_o for_o pasture_n or_o tillage_n as_o be_v convenient_o expose_v to_o the_o sea-breeze_n which_o preserve_v it_o free_a from_o all_o venomous_a creature_n it_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a eminence_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o fort_n and_o have_v a_o good_a prospect_n into_o the_o plain_n below_o hard_o by_o it_o be_v a_o port_n very_o commodious_a for_o those_o that_o go_v to_o italy_n from_o drepanum_n or_o lilybaeum_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o fresh_a water_n there_o be_v only_o three_o way_n by_o which_o that_o mountain_n be_v accessible_a two_o from_o the_o land_n and_o one_o from_o the_o sea_n but_o all_o be_v alike_o difficult_a and_o uneasy_a now_o that_o hamilcar_n encamp_v here_o it_o show_v the_o dare_a spirit_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o man_n thus_o to_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n whilst_o he_o have_v no_o confederate_a town_n near_o but_o trust_v mere_o in_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o his_o own_o courage_n and_o experience_n in_o war_n he_o give_v the_o roman_n centinel_n alarm_n and_o annoy_v they_o very_o much_o from_o hence_o and_o withal_o very_o much_o establish_v the_o carthaginian_a affair_n which_o begin_v now_o to_o prosper_v at_o home_o also_o for_o hanno_n the_o other_o carthaginian_a general_n who_o be_v hamilcar_n rival_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o honour_n and_o renown_n both_o to_o advance_v his_o fame_n as_o also_o to_o maintain_v the_o soldier_n at_o the_o enemy_n charge_v without_o make_v they_o burdensome_a to_o the_o public_a carry_v the_o war_n into_o that_o part_n of_o lybia_n which_o be_v about_o hecatompylos_n and_o have_v take_v that_o town_n bring_v three_o thousand_o hostage_n to_o carthage_n but_o their_o success_n be_v not_o free_a from_o some_o allay_n of_o cross_a fortune_n for_o l._n caecilius_n metellus_n and_o num._n fabius_n buteo_n be_v consul_n a_o fleet_n set_v out_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o some_o private_a person_n land_v and_o waste_v africa_n for_o though_o the_o senate_n determine_v again_o to_o forbear_v fight_v any_o more_o by_o sea_n yet_o when_o the_o citizen_n desire_v it_o they_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v this_o voyage_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v restore_v all_o the_o ship_n they_o borrow_v from_o the_o state_n reserve_v the_o booty_n for_o themselves_o thus_o a_o considerable_a fleet_n be_v get_v together_o bring_v much_o terror_n and_o detriment_n to_o the_o african_a coast_n and_o beside_o that_o they_o assault_v hippo_n regius_n no_o contemptible_a place_n and_o there_o destroy_v the_o navy_n of_o the_o hipponensians_n and_o many_o of_o their_o house_n but_o be_v about_o to_o return_v they_o find_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n shut_v up_o with_o chain_n and_o here_o they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v their_o wit_n to_o escape_v this_o danger_n for_o the_o galley_n be_v row_v swift_o when_o the_o fore-decks_a almost_o touch_v the_o chain_n all_o the_o people_n retire_v to_o the_o hind-decks_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o fore-decks_a be_v lighten_v of_o their_o burden_n easy_o 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without_o their_o arms._n this_o insurrection_n draw_v back_o asdrubal_n that_o before_o be_v march_v towards_o the_o ocean_n to_o return_v on_o this_o side_n the_o iberus_n to_o protect_v his_o confederate_n the_o carthaginian_n lay_v encamp_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o ilercaonians_n the_o roman_n near_o their_o new_a armado_n when_o sudden_a news_n arrive_v that_o the_o war_n be_v divert_v another_o way_n for_o the_o celtiberian_n who_o have_v send_v the_o principal_a person_n of_o their_o country_n ambassador_n and_o hostage_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v private_o excite_v by_o a_o message_n from_o scipio_n take_v arm_n and_o with_o a_o formidable_a army_n invade_v those_o part_n which_o remain_v under_o the_o carthaginian_a government_n storm_v three_o town_n and_o afterward_o brave_o engage_v asdrubal_n himself_o in_o two_o set_v battle_n kill_v fifteen_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n and_o take_v four_o thousand_o prisoner_n with_o many_o military_a standard_n and_o colour_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n when_o p._n scipio_n arrive_v there_o be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n who_o have_v continue_v his_o command_n after_o his_o consulship_n expire_v with_o thirty_o long_a ship_n and_o eight_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n which_o at_o a_o distance_n seem_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o burden_n that_o attend_v he_o and_o with_o no_o small_a joy_n both_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o associate_n be_v welcome_v into_o the_o port_n at_o tarracon_n where_o scipio_n land_v his_o army_n join_v his_o brother_n and_o thenceforwards_o by_o unite_a council_n and_o with_o one_o accord_n manage_v the_o war_n therefore_o while_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v their_o hand_n full_a of_o the_o celtiberian_a war_n without_o any_o delay_n they_o pass_v the_o iberus_n and_o not_o find_v any_o enemy_n to_o oppose_v they_o march_v direct_o for_o saguntum_n because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o hostage_n of_o all_o spain_n deliver_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o annibal_n be_v keep_v there_o in_o the_o castle_n but_o with_o a_o small_a guard_n about_o they_o that_o be_v the_o only_a pledge_n which_o keep_v all_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n in_o awe_n for_o though_o they_o be_v inclinable_a enough_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v cost_v they_o the_o live_v of_o their_o child_n but_o they_o be_v all_o ease_v of_o those_o apprehension_n by_o the_o crafty_a rather_o than_o faithful_a counsel_n of_o one_o abelox_n a_o spanish_a nobleman_n at_o saguntum_n that_o have_v hitherto_o join_v with_o and_o be_v very_o trusty_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o now_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o barbarian_n with_o this_o change_n of_o fortune_n he_o resolve_v to_o shift_v his_o party_n and_o consider_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n without_o have_v do_v they_o some_o signal_n service_n they_o will_v not_o much_o esteem_v the_o accession_n of_o his_o person_n but_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o infamous_a and_o of_o no_o regard_n and_o therefore_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o get_v these_o hostage_n at_o liberty_n as_o the_o great_a favour_n he_o can_v possible_o do_v his_o countryman_n and_o the_o ready_a mean_n to_o bring_v over_o their_o chief_a man_n to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o well_o he_o know_v that_o without_o warrant_n from_o bostar_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n those_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o hostage_n will_v do_v nothing_o he_o begin_v therefore_o to_o wheedle_n with_o bostar_n himself_o who_o at_o that_o time_n lie_v without_o the_o city_n by_o the_o seaside_n to_o prevent_v the_o roman_n from_o enter_v the_o haven_n after_o he_o have_v take_v he_o aside_o in_o private_a discourse_n he_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n that_o it_o be_v only_o fear_v that_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n quiet_a and_o in_o obedience_n because_o the_o roman_n be_v too_o far_o off_o to_o assist_v or_o protect_v they_o but_o now_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v advance_v on_o this_o side_n the_o iberus_n will_v be_v a_o sure_a refuge_n and_o ready_a to_o back_v they_o on_o in_o any_o insurrection_n and_o therefore_o see_v they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v retain_v by_o fear_n it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o secure_v their_o affection_n by_o kindness_n and_o some_o signal_n favour_n bostar_n in_o some_o admiration_n demand_v what_o obligation_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o now_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a to_o lay_v upon_o they_o that_o may_v be_v effectual_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n why_o quoth_v the_o other_o send_v home_o the_o hostage_n to_o their_o respective_a city_n this_o will_v be_v a_o most_o welcome_a courtesy_n both_o to_o
soldier_n be_v general_o busy_a in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o they_o have_v already_o take_v bomilcar_n take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o of_o a_o tempestuous_a night_n wherein_o the_o roman_a fleet_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rough_a weather_n can_v not_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o main_a sea_n get_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o syracuse_n with_o thirty_o five_o ship_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o carthage_n leave_v fifty_o five_o sail_n still_o behind_o with_o epicide_n and_o the_o syracusian_n and_o have_v inform_v the_o carthaginian_n in_o what_o extreme_a danger_n the_o affair_n of_o syracuse_n be_v at_o that_o juncture_n return_v again_o thither_o reinforce_v with_o a_o hundred_o sail_n for_o which_o it_o be_v report_v he_o be_v rich_o reward_v with_o present_n make_v he_o by_o epicide_n out_o of_o king_n hiero_n treasury_n marcellus_n have_v gain_v euryalus_n and_o plant_v there_o a_o garrison_n be_v rid_v of_o one_o of_o his_o former_a fear_n viz._n lest_o some_o new_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n abroad_o shall_v get_v into_o that_o fortress_n behind_o he_o where_o they_o may_v great_o have_v annoy_v his_o man_n be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o wall_n thence-forwards_a he_o begin_v to_o besiege_v the_o acradine_n have_v post_v his_o force_n at_o convenient_a place_n in_o three_o distinct_a camp_n and_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n in_o short_a time_n to_o reduce_v those_o within_o to_o extreme_a want_n and_o scarcity_n the_o guard_n on_o either_o side_n have_v for_o some_o day_n be_v pretty_a quiet_a when_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o arrival_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o himilco_n so_o encourage_v the_o enemy_n that_o on_o all_o part_n they_o of_o themselves_o begin_v to_o attack_v the_o roman_n for_o both_o hypocrates_n have_v encamp_v and_o strong_o fortify_v himself_o by_o the_o great_a key_n and_o give_v a_o signal_n to_o those_o in_o acradine_n fall_v upon_o the_o old_a quarter_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o crispinus_n command_v in_o chief_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n epicides_n sally_v out_o upon_o marcellus_n guard_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n come_v and_o lie_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n that_o be_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o roman_a camp_n to_o hinder_v crispinus_n have_v any_o succour_n send_v he_o from_o marcellus_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o ado_n the_o noise_n and_o tumultuous_a alarm_n be_v great_a than_o the_o execution_n for_o crispinus_n do_v not_o only_a repulse_n hypocrates_n from_o his_o work_n but_o pursue_v he_o as_o he_o flee_v and_o marcellus_n as_o easy_o beat_v back_o epicide_n into_o the_o city_n so_o as_o they_o seem_v now_o sufficient_o provide_v against_o the_o like_a sudden_a sally_n or_o eruption_n for_o the_o future_a beside_o there_o happen_v a_o calamity_n common_a to_o they_o both_o viz._n a_o grievous_a plague_n which_o much_o take_v off_o their_o mind_n on_o either_o side_n from_o prosecute_a the_o war._n it_o be_v now_o autumn_n the_o place_n itself_o natural_o unwholesome_a and_o a_o bad_a air_n and_o the_o weather_n intolerable_a hot_a mighty_o distemper_v their_o body_n in_o each_o camp_n but_o much_o more_o without_o the_o city_n than_o within_o as_o first_o they_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v by_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o season_n and_o noisomness_n of_o the_o place_n so_o afterward_o by_o visit_v and_o tend_v one_o another_o when_o sick_a the_o disease_n be_v spread_v and_o become_v infectious_a so_o that_o those_o that_o be_v take_v ill_o either_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o help_n and_o look_v to_o or_o else_o they_o that_o go_v to_o assist_v and_o tend_v they_o be_v seize_v with_o the_o same_o violence_n of_o the_o distemper_n so_o that_o continual_o there_o be_v course_n carry_v to_o their_o grave_n nothing_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o but_o spectacle_n of_o mortality_n and_o night_n and_o day_n there_o be_v hear_v in_o all_o place_n lamentation_n and_o die_a groan_n but_o at_o last_o be_v continual_o use_v to_o this_o misery_n their_o heart_n be_v so_o harden_v that_o they_o not_o only_o give_v over_o to_o mourn_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o even_o so_o much_o as_o to_o carry_v they_o forth_o or_o inter_v they_o so_o that_o the_o dead_a body_n lay_v scatter_v all_o about_o on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o those_o who_o every_o moment_n look_v for_o the_o like_a miserable_a death_n themselves_o thus_o the_o dead_a kill_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o sick_a infect_v the_o sound_n partly_o with_o fear_n and_o partly_o with_o corruption_n and_o pestiferous_a stench_n insomuch_o that_o some_o choose_n rather_o to_o die_v on_o the_o sword_n point_n will_v venture_v alone_o to_o invade_v the_o enemy_n guard_n on_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v be_v kill_v out_o of_o the_o way_n however_o the_o plague_n be_v hot_a by_o far_a in_o the_o carthaginian_a camp_n than_o in_o the_o roman_n by_o reason_n of_o bad_a water_n the_o tedious_a siege_n they_o have_v endure_v and_o the_o great_a slaughter_n there_o commit_v therefore_o the_o sicilian_n when_o once_o they_o see_v the_o sickness_n spread_v so_o fast_o get_v away_o and_o steal_v every_o man_n home_o to_o the_o city_n near_o adjoin_v but_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v no_o place_n to_o retire_v to_o be_v general_o sweep_v away_o by_o the_o rage_a pestilence_n together_o with_o both_o their_o general_n hypocrates_n and_o himilco_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o man_n of_o they_o escape_v marcellus_z when_o he_o find_v the_o mortality_n increase_v so_o sore_o draw_v his_o man_n into_o the_o city_n where_o the_o house_n and_o shadowy_a place_n yield_v some_o refreshment_n to_o the_o sick_a yet_o still_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v by_o this_o pestilence_n destroy_v the_o carthaginian_a land-army_n be_v thus_o total_o consume_v those_o sicilian_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o hypocrates_n withdraw_v themselves_o into_o two_o town_n which_o be_v not_o great_a but_o strong_a and_o well_o 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