Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	island_n	lie_v	mile_n	8,075	5	9.6938	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A31706	The commentaries of C. Julius Cæsar of his warres in Gallia, and the civil warres betwixt him and Pompey / translated into English with many excellent and judicious observations thereupon ; as also The art of our modern training, or, Tactick practise, by Clement Edmonds Esquire, ... ; where unto is adjoyned the eighth commentary of the warres in Gallia, with some short observations upon it ; together with the life of Cæsar, and an account of his medalls ; revised, corrected, and enlarged.; De bello civili. English	Caesar, Julius.; Edmondes, Clement, Sir, 1566 or 7-1622. Observations upon Caesars commentaries of the civil warres.; Hirtius, Aulus. De bello Gallico. Liber 8. English.; Edmondes, Clement, Sir, 1566 or 7-1622. Manner of our modern training or tactick practise.; Caesar, Julius. De bello Gallico. English.	1655 (1655)	Wing C199; ESTC R17666	660,153	403

mona_n beside_o many_o other_o small_a land_n of_o which_o some_o write_v that_o in_o wintertime_n for_o thirty_o day_n together_o they_o have_v continual_a night_n whereof_o we_o learn_v nothing_o by_o inquiry_n only_o we_o find_v by_o certain_a measure_n of_o water_n that_o the_o night_n in_o england_n be_v short_a than_o in_o the_o continent_n the_o length_n of_o this_o side_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n contain_v seven_o hundred_o mile_n the_o three_o side_n lie_v to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o open_a sea_n save_v that_o this_o angle_n do_v somewhat_o point_n towards_o germany_n this_o side_n be_v think_v to_o contain_v eight_o hundred_o mile_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a island_n contain_v in_o circuit_n 2000_o mile_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o of_o kent_n be_v most_o courteous_a and_o civil_a all_o their_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o fashion_n of_o gallia_n most_o of_o the_o inland_n people_n sow_v no_o corn_n but_o live_v with_o milk_n and_o flesh_n clothe_v with_o skin_n &_o have_v their_o face_n paint_v with_o a_o blue_a colour_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v seem_v more_o terrible_a in_o sight_n they_o have_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n long_o have_v all_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n shave_v save_v their_o upper_a lip_n their_o wife_n be_v common_a to_o ten_o or_o twelve_o especial_o brethren_n with_o brethren_n &_o parent_n with_o child_n but_o the_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v be_v put_v unto_o they_o unto_o who_o the_o mother_n be_v first_o give_v in_o marriage_n observation_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_a britan_n we_o may_v first_o observe_v their_o pedigree_n according_a to_o the_o heraldry_n of_o that_o time_n wherein_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o those_o age_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n think_v it_o no_o small_a honour_n to_o derive_v their_o descent_n from_o a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o to_o make_v either_o some_o of_o their_o god_n or_o some_o man_n of_o famous_a memory_n the_o father_n of_o that_o progeny_n and_o founder_n of_o their_o state_n that_o so_o they_o may_v promise_v a_o fortunate_a continuance_n to_o their_o government_n be_v first_o lay_v and_o establish_v by_o so_o powerful_a a_o mean_n but_o if_o this_o fail_v they_o then_o brag_v of_o antiquity_n and_o cast_v all_o their_o glory_n upon_o the_o fertility_n of_o their_o soil_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o fruitful_a that_o it_o yield_v of_o itself_o such_o a_o people_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o we_o read_v how_o the_o athenian_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v ignorant_a from_o whence_o they_o come_v wear_v a_o oaken_a leaf_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o dwell_v and_o hereupon_o also_o grow_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o scythian_n concern_v antiquity_n wherein_o the_o egyptian_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a advantage_n because_o of_o the_o fertility_n and_o heat_n of_o of_o their_o country_n whereas_o the_o scythian_n inhabit_v a_o cold_a climate_n unfruitful_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o generation_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o britan_n that_o inhabit_v the_o mediterranean_a part_n of_o the_o island_n who_o not_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v nor_o who_o first_o bring_v they_o thither_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o that_o common_a receive_v opinion_n that_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v of_o the_o earth_n the_o sea-coast_n be_v possess_v by_o such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o continent_n and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o their_o progenitour_n the_o form_n of_o the_o island_n be_v very_o well_o describe_v and_o measure_v out_o according_a to_o the_o scale_n of_o our_o modern_a geographer_n for_o concern_v the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o the_o eastern_a angle_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o further_a point_n of_o cornwall_n they_o make_v it_o eight_o degree_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n jump_v with_o caesar_n dimensuration_n the_o other_o side_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o therefore_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o carpenter_n axe_n make_v that_o side_n which_o border_v upon_o france_n to_o resemble_v the_o edge_n and_o the_o other_o two_o side_n to_o incline_v by_o little_a and_o little_a one_o towards_o another_o and_o so_o make_v the_o island_n narrow_a at_o the_o top_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o instrument_n he_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o island_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n who_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o circuit_n do_v usual_o judge_v of_o the_o content_a not_o consider_v that_o the_o area_n of_o every_o figure_n depend_v as_o well_o on_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o angle_n as_o the_o length_n of_o the_o side_n concern_v the_o temperature_n of_o brittany_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o cold_a winter_n in_o france_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o brittany_n have_v ever_o be_v find_v of_o a_o more_o temperate_a constitution_n in_o regard_n of_o sharp_a and_o cold_a winter_n than_o any_o other_o country_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n whether_o the_o cause_n thereof_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o island_n which_o beget_v heat_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v or_o to_o the_o site_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o continent_n from_o whence_o the_o wind_n always_o rise_v &_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v &_o so_o the_o island_n have_v no_o other_o continent_n lie_v north_n to_o it_o from_o whence_o the_o wind_n may_v rise_v but_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o south_n have_v no_o such_o cold_a wind_n to_o distemper_v it_o as_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n but_o the_o southern_a wind_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_a in_o brittany_n temper_v the_o air_n with_o a_o mild_a disposition_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o warm_a or_o whether_o it_o bosom_n other_o unknown_a cause_n our_o philosopher_n rest_v unsatisfied_a but_o as_o touch_v gallia_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o bear_v more_o to_o the_o south_n than_o this_o island_n do_v the_o air_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a heat_n be_v of_o a_o far_o pure_a disposition_n and_o so_o pierce_v more_o than_o this_o grosser_n air_n of_o brittany_n and_o carry_v the_o cold_a further_o into_o the_o pore_n and_o so_o seem_v sharp_a and_o of_o a_o far_o cold_a disposition_n this_o island_n which_o caesar_n name_v mona_n be_v know_v at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o man_n and_o lie_v between_o cumberland_n and_o ireland_n ptolemy_n call_v it_o monaeda_n tacitus_n call_v anglesey_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mona_n peradventure_o from_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o call_v it_o tyrmon_n the_o land_n of_o mon._n concern_v those_o place_n where_o the_o night_n continue_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n for_o thirty_o day_n together_o they_o must_v be_v site_v 6._o degree_n beyond_o the_o circle_n arctic_a and_o have_v a_o day_n in_o summer_n of_o like_a continuance_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o astronomy_n in_o that_o he_o find_v the_o night_n in_o brittany_n short_a than_o in_o the_o continent_n we_o must_v understand_v it_o to_o be_v only_o in_o summer_n for_o the_o more_o oblique_a the_o horizon_n be_v the_o more_o uneven_a be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o diurnal_a circle_n which_o it_o cut_v and_o the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o a_o right_a horizon_n the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o a_o equality_n of_o day_n and_o night_n and_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o summer_n time_n the_o night_n in_o france_n be_v long_o than_o here_o in_o england_n and_o in_o winter_n short_a the_o like_a we_o must_v understand_v of_o all_o southern_a and_o northern_a country_n to_o conclude_v i_o may_v not_o omit_v the_o civility_n of_o the_o kentish_a man_n and_o their_o courteous_a disposition_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o britan_n which_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o that_o ordinary_a course_n which_o bring_v civility_n unto_o all_o other_o nation_n of_o who_o such_o as_o be_v first_o seat_v in_o their_o possession_n and_o entertain_v society_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v in_o civil_a conversation_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v purify_v and_o so_o attain_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o civil_a government_n so_o we_o find_v that_o first_o the_o assyrian_n and_o babylonian_n as_o near_a to_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n where_o the_o ark_n rest_v and_o people_n first_o inhabit_v reduce_v their_o state_n into_o commonweal_n or_o monarchy_n of_o exquisite_a government_n flourish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n when_o as_o yet_o other_o country_n lay_v either_o waste_n

the_o roman_n and_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o our_o horseman_n they_o convey_v themselves_o into_o a_o wood_n the_o place_n be_v strong_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o make_v for_o a_o defence_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o their_o civil_a war_n for_o all_o the_o entrance_n be_v shut_v up_o with_o great_a tree_n lay_v overthwart_o the_o passage_n and_o the_o britan_n show_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n but_o here_o and_o there_o not_o suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o enter_v the_o fortification_n but_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o seven_o legion_n with_o a_o testudo_fw-la which_o they_o make_v and_o a_o mount_n which_o they_o raise_v take_v the_o place_n and_o drive_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n without_o any_o loss_n at_o all_o save_v some_o few_o wound_n which_o they_o receive_v but_o caesar_n forbid_v his_o man_n to_o follow_v after_o they_o with_o any_o long_a pursuit_n because_o he_o be_v both_o ignorant_a of_o the_o place_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o day_n be_v spend_v he_o will_v employ_v the_o rest_n thereof_o in_o the_o fortification_n of_o his_o camp_n observation_n caesar_n have_v take_v what_o assurace_n of_o peace_n he_o can_v with_o the_o gall_n both_o by_o carry_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o prince_n with_o he_o and_o by_o leave_v three_o legion_n in_o the_o continent_n to_o keep_v the_o vulgar_a people_n in_o obedience_n he_o embark_v all_o his_o man_n at_o one_o place_n that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o casualty_n and_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o adventure_n which_o be_v neglect_v the_o year_n before_o draw_v he_o into_o many_o inconvenience_n for_o want_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v embark_v at_o another_o haven_n meet_v with_o other_o chance_n and_o see_v other_o fortune_n and_o never_o come_v to_o he_o into_o brittany_n the_o place_n of_o land_v in_o this_o second_o voyage_n be_v the_o same_o where_o he_o land_v the_o year_n before_o and_o by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o history_n may_v agree_v with_o that_o which_o tradition_n have_v deliver_v of_o deal_n in_o kent_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o caesar_n land_v in_o the_o first_o year_n we_o find_v that_o he_o never_o remove_v his_o camp_n from_o the_o sea_n shore_n where_o he_o first_o seat_v himself_o although_o his_o man_n go_v out_o to_o bring_v in_o corn_n as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v well_o return_v again_o at_o night_n but_o now_o he_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o island_n and_o within_o twelve_o mile_n march_n come_v unto_o a_o river_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o of_o canterbury_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o sandwich_n in_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o garrison_n of_o his_o ship_n consist_v of_o ten_o cohort_n which_o i_o have_v say_v to_o be_v a_o legion_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o caesar_n leave_v not_o a_o entire_a legion_n in_o that_o garrison_n but_o he_o take_v ten_o cohort_n out_o of_o his_o whole_a force_n peradventure_o two_o out_o of_o every_o legion_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o ship_n chap._n iu._n caesar_n return_v to_o his_o navy_n to_o take_v order_n for_o such_o loss_n as_o have_v happen_v by_o tempest_n the_o night_n before_o the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o three_o company_n caesar_n &_o send_v they_o out_o to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n but_o before_o they_o have_v march_v any_o far_a distance_n and_o come_v to_o have_v the_o rearward_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o view_n there_o come_v news_n from_o q._n atrius_n with_o who_o he_o leave_v the_o ten_o cohort_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o the_o night_n before_o there_o be_v such_o a_o tempest_n at_o sea_n that_o the_o whole_a navy_n be_v either_o fore_n beat_v or_o cast_v on_o shore_n and_o that_o neither_o anchor_n nor_o cable_n can_v hold_v they_o nor_o yet_o the_o sailor_n endure_v the_o force_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a loss_n in_o the_o ship_n by_o run_v against_o one_o another_o in_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tempest_n upon_o these_o news_n caesar_n cause_v the_o legion_n to_o be_v call_v back_o again_o and_o to_o cease_v for_o that_o time_n from_o follow_v the_o enemy_n any_o further_o he_o himself_o return_v to_o the_o navy_n where_o he_o find_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o that_o about_o forty_o ship_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n not_o to_o be_v repair_v but_o with_o great_a industry_n and_o pain_n first_o therefore_o he_o choose_v shipwrights_a and_o carpenter_n out_o of_o the_o legion_n and_o cause_v other_o to_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o gallia_n and_o write_v to_o labienus_n to_o make_v ready_a what_o ship_v he_o can_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o much_o labour_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o hale_v up_o all_o the_o ship_n on_o shore_n and_o to_o enclose_v they_o within_o the_o fortification_n of_o his_o camp_n in_o this_o business_n he_o spend_v ten_o day_n without_o intermission_n either_o of_o night_n or_o day_n until_o he_o have_v draw_v up_o the_o ship_n and_o strong_o fortify_v the_o camp_n leave_v the_o same_o garrison_n which_o be_v there_o before_o to_o defend_v it_o the_o observation_n wherein_o we_o may_v behold_v the_o true_a image_n of_o undaunted_a valour_n &_o the_o horrible_a industry_n as_o tully_n term_v it_o which_o he_o use_v to_o prevent_v fortune_n of_o her_o stroke_n in_o his_o business_n and_o comprehend_v casualty_n and_o future_a contingent_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o order_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o power_n be_v able_a in_o ten_o day_n space_n to_o set_v almost_o eight_o hundred_o ship_n from_o the_o hazard_n of_o wind_n &_o weather_n &_o to_o make_v his_o camp_n the_o road_n for_o his_o navy_n that_o so_o he_o may_v rest_v secure_a of_o a_o mean_n to_o return_v at_o his_o pleasure_n chap._n v._n the_o britan_n make_v cassivellaunus_n general_n in_o this_o war_n the_o island_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n describe_v caesar_n return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v caesar_n find_v far_o great_a force_n of_o the_o britan_n there_o assemble_v than_o he_o leave_v when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o navy_n and_o that_o by_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o whole_a government_n of_o that_o war_n be_v give_v to_o cassivellaunus_n who_o kingdom_n lie_v divide_v from_o the_o maritime_a state_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n begin_v at_o the_o sea_n and_o extend_v itself_o four_o score_n mile_n into_o the_o island_n this_o cassivellaunus_n make_v continual_a war_n with_o his_o neighbour_n state_n but_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o all_o forget_v there_o homebred_a quarrel_n and_o cast_v the_o whole_a government_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n as_o the_o fit_a to_o direct_v in_o that_o war_n the_o inner_a part_n of_o brittany_n be_v inhabit_v by_o such_o as_o memory_n record_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o island_n and_o the_o maritime_a coast_n by_o such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o belgia_n either_o to_o make_v incursion_n or_o invasion_n and_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v they_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n they_o have_v gain_v and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v with_o house_n much_o like_a unto_o they_o in_o gallia_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o use_v brass_n for_o money_n or_o iron_n ring_v weigh_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a part_n there_o be_v find_v great_a quantity_n of_o tyn_n and_o in_o the_o maritime_a part_n iron_z but_o they_o have_v but_o little_a of_o that_o their_o brass_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n that_o they_o have_v in_o gallia_n except_v the_o fig_n and_o the_o beech._n their_o religion_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o eat_v either_o hare_n hen_n or_o goose_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v of_o all_o sort_n as_o well_o for_o novelty_n as_o variety_n the_o country_n be_v more_o temperate_a and_o not_o so_o cold_a as_o gallia_n the_o island_n lie_v trianglewise_a whereof_o one_o side_n confront_v gallia_n of_o which_o side_n that_o angle_n wherein_o kent_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o land_v from_o gallia_n point_v to_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o angle_n to_o the_o south_n this_o side_n contain_v about_o 500_o mile_n another_o side_n lie_v towards_o spain_n and_o the_o west_n that_o way_n where_o ireland_n lie_v be_v a_o island_n half_a as_o big_a as_o england_n and_o as_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o as_o gallia_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v

reduction_n of_o africa_n wherein_o be_v place_v iuba_n son_n as_o a_o captive_a as_o for_o the_o battle_n against_o pompey_n caesar_n will_v not_o triumph_v for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v against_o roman_a citizen_n these_o triumph_n end_v and_o great_a reward_n scatter_v among_o the_o soldiery_n who_o have_v be_v assistant_n in_o so_o great_a transaction_n the_o people_n be_v also_o entertain_v with_o feast_n sport_n and_o present_n caesar_n be_v choose_v the_o four_o time_n consul_n but_o there_o yet_o remain_v some_o sword-work_n to_o do_v for_o cneius_n pompeius_n great_a pompey_n son_n have_v get_v together_o most_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o african_a army_n and_o be_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o join_v with_o his_o brother_n sextus_n who_o as_o be_v hint_v before_o be_v there_o and_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o city_n of_o sevill_n and_o cordova_n the_o spaniard_n be_v ready_a enough_o to_o come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n caesar_n take_v with_o he_o his_o most_o experience_a veterane_n soldier_n and_o with_o extraordinary_a speed_n arrive_v in_o spain_n within_o a_o few_o day_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o nephew_n octavius_n who_o be_v about_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age._n be_v come_v into_o baetica_n now_o andaluzia_n where_o the_o two_o pompey_n be_v with_o such_o legion_n as_o they_o have_v get_v together_o he_o soon_o begin_v a_o hot_a and_o bloody_a war_n whereof_o to_o be_v short_a the_o issue_n be_v this_o caesar_n and_o cneius_n sextus_n be_v in_o cordova_n near_o munda_n join_v battle_n which_o prove_v the_o sharp_a and_o most_o obstinate_a that_o ever_o be_v it_o last_v almost_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o that_o with_o such_o indifference_n as_o to_o point_v of_o victory_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v sometime_o to_o one_o side_n sometime_o to_o another_o suetonius_n and_o eutropius_n tell_v we_o that_o caesar_n one_o time_n upon_o his_o man_n give_v ground_n be_v in_o such_o a_o plunge_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o resolve_v to_o have_v kill_v himself_o so_o to_o have_v avoid_v the_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n of_o be_v conquer_v and_o that_o in_o that_o heat_n of_o indignation_n and_o despair_n he_o snatch_v a_o target_n from_o one_o of_o his_o soldier_n say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n as_o plutarch_n relate_v if_o you_o be_v not_o ashamed_a leave_v i_o or_o deliver_v i_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o boy_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o my_o life_n and_o your_o honour_n with_o which_o word_n the_o soldier_n be_v animate_v and_o heighten_v by_o his_o example_n regain_v their_o lose_a ground_n turn_n by_o degree_n the_o scale_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o towards_o the_o evening_n the_o enemy_n faint_v and_o fly_v become_v apparent_a victor_n the_o enemy_n lose_v in_o this_o field_n 30000._o man_n caesar_n beside_o the_o common_a soldiery_n 1000_o all_o person_n of_o quality_n this_o do_v caesar_n account_v the_o most_o glorious_a of_o all_o his_o victory_n the_o commemoration_n of_o hazard_n and_o suffering_n be_v to_o some_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n conceivable_a for_o he_o will_v often_o say_v afterward_o that_o at_o other_o time_n he_o fight_v for_o fame_n and_o victory_n but_o that_o that_o day_n he_o fight_v for_o his_o life_n which_o he_o have_v never_o fight_v for_o before_o pompey_n who_o have_v perform_v all_o that_o a_o wise_a and_o stout_a captain_n can_v persecute_v by_o a_o malicious_a fortune_n and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n escape_v by_o flight_n but_o be_v hopeless_a and_o refugelesse_a he_o be_v at_o last_o surprise_v by_o some_o of_o caesar_n friend_n kill_v and_o his_o head_n bring_v to_o he_o which_o be_v also_o the_o fate_n of_o labienus_n sextus_n upon_o this_o quit_v cordova_n and_o short_o after_o spain_n leave_v all_o to_o caesar_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n reduce_v and_o settle_v the_o whole_a country_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_n for_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v his_o five_o and_o last_o triumph_n have_v thus_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o consequence_n gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o powerful_a man_n in_o it_o it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o pardonable_a ambition_n if_o he_o think_v no_o title_n name_n or_o dignity_n too_o great_a for_o he_o it_o require_v some_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o such_o vast_a body_n as_o roman_a army_n consist_v of_o many_o legion_n can_v at_o a_o ordinary_a rate_n march_v through_o so_o many_o country_n and_o cross_v so_o many_o sea_n have_v they_o have_v no_o enemy_n to_o engage_v but_o to_o conquer_v they_o transcend_v it_o and_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o miracle_n for_o within_o less_o than_o five_o year_n through_o infinite_a conquest_n and_o victory_n he_o consummate_v the_o roman_a monarchy_n make_v himself_o perpetual_a dictator_n sovereign_a lord_n or_o emperor_n which_o late_a title_n though_o it_o have_v not_o that_o height_n of_o signification_n which_o his_o successor_n have_v raise_v it_o to_o yet_o be_v it_o the_o great_a attribution_n of_o honour_n which_o that_o or_o after-age_n have_v acknowledge_v but_o if_o his_o thought_n be_v so_o high_a and_o his_o ambition_n so_o exorbitant_a as_o to_o deserve_v a_o severe_a censure_n certain_o it_o may_v prove_v so_o much_o the_o more_o excusable_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v inflame_v by_o the_o general_a acclamation_n and_o acknowledgement_n for_o both_o the_o senate_n and_o peole_n of_o rome_n some_o out_o of_o fear_n some_o out_o of_o affection_n some_o out_o of_o dissimulation_n be_v forward_o enough_o to_o invent_v those_o appellation_n of_o honour_n and_o preeminence_n and_o afterward_o to_o elevate_v they_o to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o ambitious_a mind_n hence_o be_v he_o call_v emperor_n father_n restorer_n and_o preserver_n of_o his_o country_n hence_o create_v perpetual_a dictator_n and_o consul_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o perpetual_a censor_n of_o their_o custom_n his_o statue_n erect_v among_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n hence_o he_o have_v his_o throne_n and_o chair_n of_o state_n in_o the_o theatre_n and_o temple_n which_o as_o also_o all_o public_a place_n be_v fill_v with_o his_o picture_n and_o image_n nay_o their_o adoration_n ascend_v to_o that_o point_n that_o from_o these_o humane_a honour_n they_o attribute_v to_o he_o divine_a find_v marble_n little_a enough_o for_o temple_n and_o statue_n for_o he_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o he_o with_o the_o same_o veneration_n as_o to_o their_o god_n and_o metal_n little_a enough_o to_o represent_v his_o high_a and_o almost_o incredible_a adventure_n but_o all_o the_o power_n and_o command_v of_o so_o many_o nation_n as_o he_o have_v conquer_v be_v inconsiderable_a as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o mind_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v what_o small_a acquaintance_n there_o be_v between_o ambition_n and_o acquiescence_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v be_v personal_o engage_v in_o fifty_o signal_n battle_n and_o to_o have_v lay_v with_o their_o belly_n to_o the_o sun_n a_o million_o ninety_o and_o odd_a thousand_o man_n abate_v all_o those_o that_o fall_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n but_o there_o yet_o remain_v something_o to_o do_v great_a than_o all_o this_o the_o fierce_a parthian_n break_v his_o sleep_n they_o be_v yet_o unconquered_a which_o once_o do_v it_o be_v easy_a like_a lightning_n to_o pass_v through_o hyrcania_n and_o other_o country_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o so_o scour_v the_o province_n of_o scythia_n asiatica_fw-la and_o so_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n tanais_n to_o come_v into_o europe_n and_o bring_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o border_a province_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o roman_a eagle_n in_o order_n to_o this_o expedition_n have_v he_o in_o sundry_a place_n raise_v 10000_o horse_n and_o 16._o legion_n of_o choice_a foot_n but_o another_o great_a power_n think_v fit_a he_o shall_v leave_v some_o work_n for_o his_o successor_n nay_o some_o thing_n he_o aim_v at_o beyond_o man_n attempt_n correct_v even_o nature_n itself_o as_o that_o design_n of_o make_v peloponnesus_n a_o island_n by_o cut_v of_o that_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o be_v between_o the_o aegeaan_n and_o ionian_a sea_n he_o think_v to_o have_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n tiber_n and_o a●ien_n and_o make_v they_o navigable_a for_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n he_o have_v begin_v to_o level_v diverse_a hill_n and_o mountain_n in_o italy_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o lake_n and_o fen_n he_o re-edify_v and_o re-peopled_n the_o once_o famous_a carthage_n and_o corinth_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v do_v without_o doubt_n have_v not_o a_o unexpected_a and_o barbarous_a death_n surprise_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o designation_n which_o because_o it_o be_v the_o tragical_a part_n of_o this_o relation_n we_o

any_o respect_n or_o honour_n that_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o over_o all_o the_o druid_n there_o be_v one_o primate_n that_o have_v authority_n of_o the_o rest_n at_o his_o decease_n if_o any_o one_o do_v excel_v the_o rest_n in_o dignity_n he_o succee_v if_o many_o equal_n be_v find_v they_o go_v to_o election_n and_o sometime_o they_o contend_v about_o the_o primacy_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n they_o meet_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o carnutes_n which_o be_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o all_o gallia_n and_o there_o they_o sit_v in_o a_o sacred_a place_n thither_o they_o resort_v from_o all_o part_n that_o have_v controversy_n and_o do_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o judgement_n england_n the_o art_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o druid_n be_v first_o find_v out_o in_o brittany_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v think_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o gallia_n and_o at_o this_o time_n such_o as_o will_v attain_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o that_o discipline_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n travel_v thither_o to_o learn_v it_o the_o druid_n be_v exempt_a from_o warfare_n and_o payment_n and_o have_v a_o immunity_n from_o all_o other_o duty_n whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o many_o do_v be_v take_v themselves_o to_o that_o profession_n of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v send_v to_o that_o school_n by_o their_o parent_n and_o friend_n they_o be_v say_v to_o learn_v many_o verse_n and_o that_o some_o do_v study_v therein_o twenty_o year_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o writing_n beside_o that_o in_o other_o public_a and_o private_a business_n they_o only_o use_v the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o that_o as_o i_o take_v it_o for_o two_o cause_n first_o for_o that_o their_o learning_n may_v not_o become_v common_a and_o vulgar_a second_o that_o scholar_n may_v not_o trust_v so_o much_o to_o their_o write_n as_o to_o their_o memory_n as_o it_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o man_n rely_v upon_o the_o trust_n of_o book_n and_o paper_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n omit_v the_o benefit_n of_o good_a remembrance_n they_o endeavour_v chief_o to_o teach_v man_n that_o their_o soul_n do_v not_o die_v but_o that_o they_o do_v remove_v out_o of_o one_o body_n into_o another_o after_o death_n and_o this_o they_o think_v to_o be_v very_o important_a to_o stir_v man_n up_o to_o virtue_n neglect_v the_o fear_n of_o death_n they_o dispute_v further_o and_o give_v many_o tradition_n to_o the_o youth_n touch_v the_o star_n and_o their_o motion_n the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o world_n the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o the_o go_n observation_n the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o druid_n be_v in_o this_o place_n very_o particular_o describe_v by_o caesar_n druid_n and_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o head_n first_o their_o office_n extend_v both_o to_o thing_n divine_a and_o thing_n temporal_a whereby_o they_o execute_v the_o place_n both_o of_o priest_n and_o of_o judge_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v one_o know_v place_n appoint_v where_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o term_n in_o the_o year_n which_o both_o begin_v and_o end_v their_o suit_n in_o law_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v their_o authority_n have_v power_n to_o reward_v virtue_n and_o to_o punish_v vice_n three_o their_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n be_v free_a from_o contribution_n from_o warfare_n and_o all_o other_o burden_n of_o the_o state_n four_o their_o doctrine_n and_o learning_n which_o be_v partly_o theological_a concern_v the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o the_o god_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o partly_o philosophical_a touch_v the_o star_n and_o their_o motion_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o magnitude_n thereof_o and_o last_o their_o manner_n of_o learning_n which_o be_v altogether_o pythagorical_a refuse_v the_o help_n of_o letter_n and_o book_n and_o commit_v their_o doctrine_n to_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o elder_n but_o that_o which_o be_v special_o to_o be_v observe_v england_n be_v that_o this_o learning_n be_v not_o only_o find_v out_o here_o in_o brittany_n but_o such_o as_o will_v perfect_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o come_v into_o england_n to_o study_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o the_o northern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o the_o south_n give_v a_o temper_n to_o the_o body_n fit_a for_o the_o science_n and_o contemplation_n of_o art_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v enlarge_v and_o purify_v in_o her_o faculty_n do_v dive_v into_o the_o secret_a depth_n of_o all_o learning_n and_o censure_v the_o hide_a mystery_n thereof_o so_o the_o northern_a climate_n do_v bind_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o restrain_v all_o her_o virtue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v animam_fw-la in_o digitis_fw-la work_n their_o soul_n in_o their_o finger_n not_o afford_v she_o that_o delight_n and_o contentment_n which_o be_v usual_o receive_v by_o speculation_n and_o thence_o it_o happen_v that_o all_o speculative_a art_n and_o science_n and_o what_o else_o soever_o concern_v the_o inward_a contemplation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v find_v out_o and_o perfect_v by_o such_o as_o border_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o from_o they_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o the_o northern_a region_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v master_n in_o the_o art_n they_o profess_v go_v always_o southward_o for_o the_o attain_n thereof_o but_o here_o the_o south_n be_v behold_v to_o the_o north_n as_o well_o for_o their_o principle_n of_o divinity_n as_o for_o their_o philosophy_n and_o moral_a learning_n be_v as_o pure_a as_o that_o which_o any_o heathen_a people_n ever_o drink_v of_o which_o prove_v a_o ancient_a singularity_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n touch_v the_o study_n of_o art_n and_o matter_n of_o learning_n and_o may_v with_o like_a evidence_n be_v prove_v from_o age_n to_o age_n even_o to_o this_o time_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o two_o university_n of_o this_o land_n cambridge_n as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o love_n which_o our_o nation_n have_v ever_o bear_v to_o learning_n be_v two_o such_o magazine_n of_o art_n and_o science_n so_o beautify_v with_o curious_a building_n and_o supply_v with_o endowment_n for_o the_o liberal_a maintenance_n of_o the_o muse_n enrich_v with_o library_n of_o learned_a work_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a place_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o weary_a spirit_n garden_n grove_n walk_n river_n and_o arboret_n as_o the_o like_o such_o athens_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n ix_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o gallia_n call_v the_o equites_fw-la in_o caesar_n time_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v equites_fw-la or_o gentleman_n caesar_n these_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n or_o when_o any_o war_n happen_v as_o before_o caesar_n his_o come_n be_v usual_a every_o year_n that_o either_o they_o do_v offer_v injury_n or_o resist_v injury_n be_v always_o party_n therein_o and_o as_o every_o man_n excel_v other_o in_o birth_n or_o wealth_n so_o be_v he_o attend_v with_o client_n and_o follower_n and_o this_o they_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a note_n of_o nobility_n and_o greatness_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o gall_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o religion_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n such_o as_o be_v either_o grievous_o disease_v or_o conversant_a continual_o in_o the_o danger_n of_o war_n do_v either_o sacrifice_v man_n for_o a_o oblation_n or_o vow_v the_o oblation_n of_o themselves_o use_v in_o such_o sacrifice_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o druid_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o immortal_a deity_n can_v be_v please_v but_o by_o g●ving_v the_o life_n of_o one_o man_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v public_a sacrifice_n appoint_v other_o have_v image_n of_o a_o monstrous_a magnitude_n who_o limb_n and_o part_n be_v make_v of_o osier_n be_v fill_v with_o live_a man_n and_o be_v set_v one_o fire_n the_o man_n be_v burn_v to_o death_n the_o execution_n of_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o theft_n or_o robbery_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n they_o think_v to_o be_v best_a please_v to_o the_o god_n but_o want_v such_o they_o spare_v not_o the_o innocent_a they_o worship_v chief_o the_o god_n mercury_n and_o have_v many_o of_o his_o image_n among_o they_o he_o they_o adore_v as_o the_o inventor_n of_o all_o art_n the_o conductor_n and_o guide_n in_o all_o voyage_n and_o journey_n and_o they_o think_v he_o to_o have_v great_a power_n in_o all_o

occasion_n to_o use_v they_o in_o their_o show_n bustis_fw-la either_o at_o their_o triumphal_a entry_n into_o the_o city_n upon_o their_o victory_n or_o at_o the_o funeral_n solemnity_n of_o some_o personage_n of_o memory_n or_o otherwise_o at_o their_o feast_n and_o jollity_n quinetiam_fw-la exhilarare_fw-la viris_fw-la convivia_fw-la caede_fw-la mos_fw-la olim_fw-la ita●_n &_o miscere_fw-la epulis_fw-la spectacula_fw-la dira_fw-la the_o death_n of_o man_n make_v mirth_n at_o feast_n of_o old_a and_o banquet_n than_o be_v grace_v with_o fencer_n bold_a they_o fight_v common_o man_n to_o man_n at_o all_o advantage_n and_o be_v seldom_o excuse_v until_o one_o of_o the_o two_o lay_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n neither_o be_v he_o then_o quit_v that_o have_v slay_v his_o companion_n but_o stand_v liable_a to_o undertake_v another_o and_o so_o a_o three_o until_o he_o have_v foil_v six_o or_o seven_o combatant_n and_o if_o his_o hap_n be_v to_o prevail_v so_o often_o he_o be_v then_o honour_v with_o a_o garland_n wound_v about_o with_o ribbon_n of_o wool_n lemnisc●_n which_o they_o call_v lemnisci_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o praetor_n a_o great_a knot_a staff_n war_n call_v rudis_fw-la which_o he_o afterward_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o as_o a_o ensign_n of_o liberty_n these_o bloody_a spectacle_n continue_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o be_v by_o he_o prohibit_v as_o likewise_o also_o by_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n and_o utter_o abolish_v after_o the_o reign_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n let_v he_o that_o will_v look_v further_o into_o the_o fashion_n of_o these_o show_v read_v what_o lipsius_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o that_o which_o i_o observe_v herein_o be_v 1._o the_o use_n which_o the_o state_n make_v hereof_o for_o howsoever_o these_o sight_n and_o solemnity_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o the_o compass_v of_o private_a end_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o commonweal_n draw_v benefit_n from_o the_o same_o for_o a_o multitude_n be_v of_o a_o fickle_a and_o mutable_a nature_n be_v no_o way_n so_o well_o settle_v with_o contentment_n of_o the_o time_n or_o keep_v from_o novelty_n and_o innovation_n as_o with_o public_a show_n and_o entertainment_n which_o be_v as_o stay_v to_o their_o affection_n that_o they_o swerve_v not_o from_o the_o government_n by_o which_o they_o live_v in_o civil_a consociation_n so_o we_o read_v how_o the_o grecian_n institute_v as_o popular_a entertainment_n their_o olympian_a nemean_a isthmian_a and_o pythian_a game_n the_o roman_n their_o apollinary_a secular_a gladiatory_a and_o hunt_v show_v with_o tragedy_n and_o comedy_n and_o all_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n wherein_o howsoever_o the_o grecian_n seem_v more_o judicious_a for_o invent_v such_o game_n as_o may_v both_o exercise_n and_o entertain_v the_o people_n yet_o the_o roman_n sail_v not_o of_o the_o end_n aim_v at_o in_o these_o spectacle_n which_o be_v to_o inure_v they_o to_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o to_o make_v they_o dreadless_a in_o case_n of_o horror_n but_o to_o leave_v all_o show_v of_o this_o nature_n as_o either_o too_o little_a for_o earnest_n or_o too_o much_o for_o pass-time_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o note_v that_o these_o public_a entertainment_n be_v so_o far_o expedient_a as_o they_o consist_v of_o pleasure_n and_o comeliness_n for_o as_o their_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o pleasure_n and_o content_v the_o people_n so_o their_o manner_n must_v be_v direct_v by_o lawfulness_n and_o honesty_n in_o which_o respect_n a_o tragedy_n be_v more_o commendable_a than_o a_o comedy_n forasmuch_o as_o few_o comical_a argument_n do_v sympathize_v with_o honesty_n the_o three_o observation_n to_o be_v great_a and_o of_o a_o large_a proportion_n do_v not_o take_v away_o casualty_n of_o inconvenience_n nor_o can_v it_o give_v a_o privilege_n to_o free_a thing_n from_o distemperature_n tall_a man_n be_v as_o subject_a to_o fever_n as_o other_o of_o lesser_a stature_n and_o great_a empire_n as_o easy_o disturb_v as_o the_o state_n of_o petty_a prince_n o_o faciles_fw-la dare_v summa_fw-la deos_fw-la 1._o eademque_fw-la tueri_fw-la difficiles_fw-la 37._o o_o god_n easy_a to_o grant_v but_o to_o preserve_v your_o gift_n as_o hard_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o high_a desire_n then_o to_o keep_v it_o be_v get_v and_o better_o be_v the_o assurance_n of_o seek_v then_o of_o possess_v the_o roman_a people_n that_o have_v overawe_v the_o world_n with_o arm_n and_o leave_v no_o kingdom_n unfoil_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o then_o legion_n be_v as_o much_o dismay_v at_o a_o subject_n disloyalty_n as_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o mean_a state_n to_o be_v amuze_v upon_o a_o alarm_n of_o any_o danger_n and_o that_o city_n which_o suffer_v no_o enemy_n to_o approach_v near_o her_o confine_n but_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o captive_n be_v not_o trust_v as_o able_a to_o give_v she_o own_o people_n safety_n sic_fw-la turba_fw-la per_fw-la urbem_fw-la praecipiti_fw-la lymphata_fw-la gradu_fw-la velut_fw-la unicarebus_fw-la spes_fw-la foret_fw-la affl●ctis_fw-la patrios_fw-la excedere_fw-la muros_fw-la inconsultaru●●_n so_o through_o the_o street_n with_o headlong_a madness_n run_v the_o multitude_n as_o if_o their_o case_n no_o other_o hope_n have_v leave_v of_o safety_n then_o to_o quit_v their_o native_a wall_n the_o advantage_n be_v that_o kingdom_n of_o great_a command_n have_v great_a help_n in_o case_n of_o disturbance_n but_o be_v otherwise_o as_o subject_v to_o apprehension_n of_o distrust_n as_o those_o of_o lesser_a power_n to_o resist_v chap._n viii_o c●sar_n go_v on_o with_o the_o siege_n of_o corfinium_n and_o take_v it_o domitius_n be_v thus_o engage_v caesar_n send_v out_o skilful_a man_n of_o the_o country_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o carry_v letter_n to_o pompey_n entreat_v and_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o relieve_v he_o for_o caesar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o passage_n may_v with_o two_o army_n be_v easy_o shut_v up_o which_o opportunity_n if_o he_o neglect_v thereabouts_o himself_o with_o above_z 30_o cohort_n of_o soldier_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o senator_n and_o roman_a knight_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o run_v a_o hard_a fortune_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o exhort_v his_o man_n to_o courage_n and_o resolution_n place_v his_o tormenta_fw-mi artillery_n on_o the_o wall_n assign_v every_o man_n his_o quarter_n to_o be_v make_v good_a promise_v in_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o soldier_n four_o acre_n apiece_o to_o each_o man_n out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o possession_n and_o the_o like_a rateable_a part_n to_o the_o centurion_n and_o evocati_fw-la meanwhile_o it_o be_v tell_v c●sar_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sulmo_n a_o town_n distant_a seven_o mile_n from_o corfinium_n sulmo_n be_v desirous_a to_o receive_v his_o command_n but_o that_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o q._n lucretius_n a_o senator_n and_o actius_n pelignus_n that_o keep_v the_o town_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o seven_o cohort_n whereupon_o he_o send_v thither_o m._n antonius_n with_o sive_fw-la cohort_n of_o the_o seven_o legion_n who_o ensign_n be_v no_o soon_o discover_v by_o those_o of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o gate_n be_v open_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n come_v all_o out_o to_o gratulate_v and_o welcome_a antonius_n lucretius_n and_o actius_n convey_v themselves_o over_o the_o wall_n actius_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o antony_n desire_v to_o be_v send_v to_o caesar_n antonius_n return_v the_o same_o day_n bring_v actius_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v find_v in_o sulmo_n to_o caesar_n who_o he_o take_v to_o his_o army_n and_o send_v actius_n away_o in_o safety_n caesar_n the_o three_o first_o day_n make_v great_a work_n to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n cause_v store_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o town_n next_o about_o he_o and_o there_o determine_v to_o stay_v the_o come_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n within_o the_o space_n of_o those_o three_o day_n the_o eight_o legion_n come_v unto_o he_o with_o 22_o cohort_n new_o enroll_v in_o gallia_n together_o with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n which_o the_o king_n of_o noricum_n have_v send_v unto_o he_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o which_o force_n he_o make_v a_o second_o camp_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o appoint_v curio_n to_o command_v it_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o compass_v the_o town_n with_o a_o ramp●er_n and_o with_o castle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o work_n be_v finish_v it_o chance_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o such_o as_o be_v send_v to_o pompey_n return_v the_o letter_n be_v read_v domitius_n dissemble_v the_o truth_n p●ly_n give_v out_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n that_o pompey_n will_v come_v speedy_o to_o succour_v they_o and_o therefore_o wish_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v dismay_v but_o to_o prepare_v such_o thing_n

of_o ship_v and_o corn_n to_o keep_v the_o island_n the_o first_o observation_n observe_v first_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o such_o as_o stand_v neutral_a between_o two_o party_n bear_v no_o affection_n but_o to_o their_o own_o end_n to_o declare_v themselves_o upon_o such_o apparence_n as_o common_o happen_v in_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o a_o war_n for_o if_o their_o judgement_n fail_v as_o varro_n do_v they_o be_v then_o force_v to_o redeem_v their_o error_n with_o more_o office_n of_o partiality_n then_o can_v afterward_o be_v excuse_v and_o so_o run_v into_o a_o further_a degree_n ofenmitie_n than_o the_o party_n for_o who_o they_o suffer_v and_o certain_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o neutrality_n refuse_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o right_n which_o in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n must_v needs_o stand_v on_o one_o side_n or_o whether_o it_o favour_v of_o a_o ill_a nature_n to_o show_v no_o sympathize_v affection_n with_o such_o as_o otherwise_o have_v correspondence_n with_o they_o or_o for_o what_o other_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o neutral_n attend_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o advantage_n be_v of_o no_o better_a esteem_n than_o the_o bird_n whereof_o leo_n africus_n write_v which_o when_o the_o king_n of_o bird_n demand_v tribute_n will_v always_o rank_v himself_o among_o the_o fish_n and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o fish_n require_v his_o service_n will_v always_o be_v with_o the_o bird_n or_o then_o the_o weathercock_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o other_o use_n then_o indicare_fw-la regnantem_fw-la to_o show_v what_o wind_n rule_v the_o second_o observation_n the_o island_n of_o gades_n be_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tartesson_n hic_fw-la gades_n vrbs_fw-la est_fw-la dicta_fw-la tartessus_n prius_fw-la a●nienus_n here_o gades_n stand_v of_o old_a tartessus_n call_v the_o town_n of_o gades_n be_v endow_v as_o dion_n witness_v xli_o by_o julius_n caesar_n with_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o effect_n pliny_n write_v oppidum_n habet_fw-la civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la quod_fw-la appellatur_fw-la augusta_n vrbs_fw-la julia_n gaditana_n this_o island_n have_v a_o town_n of_o roman_a citizen_n which_o be_v call_v augusta_n julia_n gaditana_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a fame_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n who_o make_v ambitious_a suit_n to_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duumviri_fw-la or_o two-man_n of_o the_o town_n as_o festus_n note_v in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n at_o vis_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la tanta_fw-la vel_fw-la tantum_fw-la decus_fw-la aetate_fw-la prisca_fw-la sub_fw-la fide_fw-la rerum_fw-la fuit_fw-la rex_fw-la ut_fw-la superbus_fw-la omniumque_fw-la praepotens_fw-la quos_fw-la gens_fw-la habebat_fw-la forte_fw-fr tum_fw-la maurusia_n octaviano_fw-it principi_fw-la acceptissimus_fw-la et_fw-la literarum_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o study_v juba_n interfluoque_fw-la separatus_fw-la aequore_fw-la illustriorem_fw-la semet_fw-la vrbis_fw-la istius_fw-la duumviratu_fw-la crederet_fw-la such_o be_v their_o power_n such_o their_o grace_n of_o old_a while_o faith_n be_v yet_o in_o place_n king_n juba_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n the_o moor_n have_v either_o then_o or_o since_o in_o favour_n with_o octavian_n and_o every_o way_n a_o learned_a man_n divide_v from_o this_o place_n by_o s●n_n think_v it_o will_v great_a glory_n be_v to_o be_v duum-vir_a of_o the_o town_n in_o this_o island_n stand_v hercules_n temple_n to_o which_o as_o well_o roman_n as_o other_o noble_a adventurer_n of_o all_o nation_n make_v often_o repair_v to_o perform_v their_o vow_n upon_o achievement_n of_o deed_n of_o arm_n which_o solemnity_n be_v not_o omit_v by_o hannibal_n before_o his_o expedition_n into_o italy_n among_o other_o altar_n in_o this_o temple_n there_o be_v one_o dedicate_v to_o penury_n and_o art_n signify_v that_o art_n drive_v away_o penury_n as_o hercules_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o subdue_v monster_n those_o of_o asia_n and_o the_o mediterrane_n part_n take_v this_o island_n to_o be_v the_o further_a end_n of_o navigation_n for_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n admit_v no_o further_a passage_n for_o want_v of_o a_o loadstone_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o that_o vastness_n and_o therefore_o pindarus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o wise_a man_n nor_o fool_n to_o know_v what_o be_v beyond_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n land_n the_o way_n in_o the_o ocean_n be_v a_o thousand_o league_n abroad_o in_o this_o town_n of_o gades_n be_v bear_v l._n cornelius_n balbus_n who_o at_o his_o death_n give_v a_o legacy_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n twenty_o five_o penny_n per_fw-la pole_n together_o with_o junius_n brutus_n columella_n that_o write_v so_o excellent_o de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rustica_fw-la et_fw-la mea_fw-la quam_fw-la generate_fw-la tartessi_fw-it littore_fw-la gades_n and_o which_o my_o gades_n yield_v on_o tartesse_n shore_n it_o be_v now_o call_v cales_n and_o be_v sack_v by_o our_o english_a an._n 1596._o hispalis_n hispalis_n surname_v romulensis_fw-la from_o the_o roman_a colony_n that_o be_v plant_v there_o sevill_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n baetis_n in_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fertile_a country_n and_o especial_o for_o oil_n the_o town_n be_v now_o the_o staple_n for_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o a_o very_a nursery_n of_o merchant_n arias_n montanus_n that_o great_a theologian_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n the_o three_o observation_n concern_v these_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o thousand_o sesterce_n the_o learned_a can_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o any_o congruent_a interpretation_n thereof_o for_o if_o we_o take_v they_o in_o the_o neuter_n for_o seven_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n apiece_o it_o amount_v to_o 1492000_o pound_n which_o be_v think_v too_o much_o if_o in_o the_o masculine_a it_o will_v rise_v not_o to_o above_o 1400_o pound_n which_o be_v deem_v too_o little_a and_o therefore_o the_o critic_n do_v mend_v the_o place_n and_o read_v his_a centies_n nonagy_n a_o hundred_o time_n ninety_o his_a which_o bring_v out_o 142500_o pound_n and_o be_v think_v agreeable_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o author_n chap._n viii_o the_o province_n and_o the_o legion_n revolt_v from_o varro_n caesar_n settle_v spain_n and_o return_v to_o marseilles_n albeit_o caesar_n be_v call_v back_o into_o italy_n caesar_n for_o many_o great_a and_o important_a cause_n yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v no_o spark_n or_o appearance_n of_o war_n remain_v behind_o he_o in_o spain_n for_o that_o he_o know_v pompey_n desert_n to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v gain_v he_o many_o follower_n and_o dependent_n in_o the_o hither_o province_n and_o therefore_o have_v send_v two_o legion_n into_o the_o further_a spain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o q._n cassius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n he_o himself_o make_v forward_o by_o great_a journey_n with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n send_v a_o edict_n before_o he_o to_o summon_v the_o magistrate_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o by_o a_o day_n at_o corduba_n upon_o publication_n of_o which_o edict_n there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o all_o that_o province_n that_o send_v not_o some_o of_o their_o senate_n by_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o corduba_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o roman_a citizen_n of_o note_n that_o present_v not_o himself_o there_o at_o that_o time_n the_o prince_n and_o state_n be_v assemble_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o varro_n set_v watch_n and_o ward_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o retain_v with_o they_o two_o cohort_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o colonicae_n which_o come_v thither_o by_o chance_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o selfsame_a time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o carmona_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o all_o the_o province_n cast_v out_o the_o three_o cohort_n that_o be_v by_o varro_n put_v into_o their_o citadel_n and_o shut_v they_o out_o of_o their_o town_n whereby_o varro_n be_v the_o rather_o move_v to_o make_v haste_n to_o gades_n with_o his_o legion_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v hinder_v and_o cut_v off_o either_o in_o the_o way_n or_o in_o his_o passage_n over_o from_o the_o continent_n such_o and_o so_o favourable_a be_v the_o general_a affection_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n towards_o caesar_n and_o be_v somewhat_o advance_v on_o his_o journey_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o gades_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v there_o of_o the_o edict_n which_o caesar_n have_v publish_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o gaditan_n agree_v with_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o garrison_n to_o expel_v gallonius_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o city_n and_o the_o island_n for_o caesar_n which_o be_v resolve_v upon_o they_o send_v he_o word_n to_o leave_v the_o town_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n while_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v they_o will_v then_o take_v such_o

improbior_fw-la that_o it_o more_o import_v a_o commonweal_n to_o punish_v a_o ill_a member_n then_o to_o reward_v a_o good_a act_n for_o a_o virtuous_a desire_n be_v by_o neglect_v a_o little_a abate_v but_o a_o ill_a man_n become_v unsufferable_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o merit_n be_v never_o value_v but_o upon_o necessity_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o wear_v a_o lion_n skin_n shall_v first_o kill_v the_o beast_n as_o hercules_n do_v but_o to_o kill_v a_o lion_n and_o not_o to_o have_v the_o skin_n juger_n be_v not_o so_o available_a as_o a_o mean_a occupation_n anthony_n 〈◊〉_d give_v another_o rule_n observe_v in_o that_o government_n which_o be_v the_o true_a idea_n of_o perfection_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr casa_fw-la de_fw-fr dios_fw-es jamas_fw-la fuc_fw-la nie_n ni_fw-fr sera_fw-fr merito_fw-la sin_n premio_fw-la ni_fw-fr colpa_fw-la sin_n pena_fw-la in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n there_o never_o be_v nor_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v desert_n unrewarded_a or_o fault_n unpunished_a chap._n xx._n caesar_n move_v scipio_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n aetolia_n caesar_n acarnania_n and_o amphilochis_n be_v take_v by_o cassius_n longinus_n and_o calvisius_n sabinus_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v caesar_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o attempt_v and_o try_v achaia_n and_o to_o proceed_v far_o in_o that_o course_n whereupon_o he_o send_v thither_o l._n calenus_n and_o q._n sabinus_n and_o to_o they_o he_o add_v cassius_n with_o his_o cohort_n their_o come_v be_v bruit_v abroad_o rutilius_n lupus_n to_o who_o pompey_n have_v leave_v the_o charge_n of_o achaia_n determine_v to_o fortify_v the_o isthmus_n to_o keep_v out_o fusius_fw-la calenus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o the_o favour_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o state_n take_v in_o delphos_n thebes_n and_o orchomenus_n beside_o some_o other_o place_n which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n he_o labour_v to_o draw_v to_o caesar_n party_n by_o embassage_n send_v about_o unto_o they_o and_o therein_o be_v fusius_fw-la occupy_v for_o the_o present_a caesar_n every_o day_n follow_v bring_v out_o his_o army_n into_o a_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a place_n to_o see_v if_o pompey_n will_v accept_v of_o battle_n insomuch_o as_o he_o lead_v they_o under_o pompey_n camp_n the_o vauward_n be_v within_o shoot_v of_o the_o rampire_n pompey_n to_o hold_v the_o fame_n and_o opinion_n he_o have_v attain_v draw_v out_o his_o force_n and_o so_o imbattel_v they_o before_o his_o camp_n that_o their_o rearward_n do_v touch_v the_o rampire_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o every_o man_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o such_o weapon_n as_o may_v be_v shoot_v from_o thence_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o achaia_n and_o at_o dy●rachium_n it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o scipio_n be_v come_v into_o macedonia_n caesar_n not_o omit_v his_o former_a purpose_n send_v clodius_n unto_o he_o a_o familiar_a friend_n to_o both_o of_o they_o and_o one_o who_o scipio_n have_v former_o so_o commend_v to_o caesar_n that_o he_o have_v take_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o near_a favourite_n ●o_z him_z he_o give_v letter_n and_o message_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o scipio_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n that_o he_o have_v use_v all_o mean_n for_o peace_n and_o yet_o have_v prevail_v nothing_o at_o all_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o business_n be_v fearful_a to_o treat_v with_o pompey_n thereof_o in_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n but_o scipio_n have_v that_o credit_n and_o respect_n that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o deliver_v free_o what_o he_o think_v fit_v but_o may_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n constrain_v he_o and_o reform_v his_o error_n for_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a over_o a_o army_n beside_o his_o credit_n he_o have_v strength_n to_o compel_v he_o which_o if_o he_o do_v every_o man_n will_v attribute_v the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o he_o only_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v clodius_n make_v know_v to_o scipio_n and_o for_o the_o first_o day_n be_v well_o hear_v but_o afterward_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o speech_n favonius_n reprehend_v scipio_n for_o go_v so_o far_o with_o he_o as_o afterward_o we_o understand_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n whereby_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o caesar_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n caesar_n that_o he_o may_v with_o great_a facility_n keep_v in_o pompey_n cavalry_n at_o dyrrachium_fw-la and_o hinder_v they_o from_o forage_n fortify_v and_o shut_v up_o two_o passage_n which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v be_v very_o narrow_a with_o great_a work_n and_o there_o build_v castle_n pompey_n understanding_n that_o his_o horseman_n do_v no_o good_a abroad_o within_o a_o few_o day_n convey_v they_o within_o his_o fortification_n by_o ship_v howbeit_o they_o be_v in_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o want_n of_o forage_n insomuch_o as_o have_v beat_v off_o all_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n they_o feed_v their_o horse_n with_o young_a reed_n bruise_v ●erbas_fw-la and_o beat_v in_o piece_n for_o they_o have_v spend_v the_o corn_n which_o be_v sow_v within_o the_o work_n and_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v food_n for_o their_o cattle_n from_o corcyra_n and_o aca●ania_n by_o long_a and_o tedious_a navigation_n and_o where_o it_o fall_v short_a they_o make_v it_o up_o with_o barley_n and_o so_o keep_v life_n in_o their_o horse_n but_o afterward_o whenas_o not_o only_o their_o barley_n and_o other_o food_n be_v spend_v in_o all_o place_n and_o the_o grass_n and_o herb_n dry_v up_o but_o the_o fruit_n also_o waste_v and_o consume_v off_o the_o tree_n their_o horse_n be_v so_o lean_a as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v on_o their_o leg_n pompey_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o think_v of_o some_o course_n of_o break_v out_o observation_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o cunning_a trick_n of_o caesar_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v his_o end_n to_o endeavour_v with_o fair_a pretence_n to_o engage_v scipio_n so_o far_o in_o contrive_v a_o peace_n as_o be_v general_n of_o a_o army_n he_o may_v assume_v unto_o himself_o a_o command_a authority_n and_o thereupon_o breed_v such_o a_o jealousy_n as_o will_v keep_v pompey_n and_o he_o asunder_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v every_o way_n worth_a a_o man_n labour_n to_o make_v overture_n of_o peace_n howsoever_o especial_o consider_v how_o it_o change_v the_o relative_a in_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n which_o in_o war_n be_v homo_fw-la homini_fw-la lupus_fw-la one_o man_n a_o wolf_n to_o another_o and_o in_o peace_n homo_fw-la homini_fw-la deus_fw-la one_o man_n a_o god_n to_o another_o diutur●●m_o and_o prove_v good_a will_v doubtless_o continue_v if_o inconvenient_a the_o soon_o break_v and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v but_o the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o second_o 8._o we_o may_v note_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o difficult_a cura_fw-la but_o pertinacy_n and_o restless_a labour_n direct_v with_o diligent_a and_o intent_n care_n will_v in_o the_o end_n overcome_v it_o for_o caesar_n that_o at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o undertake_v impossibility_n go_v about_o to_o besiege_v a_o great_a part_n of_o a_o country_n and_o to_o shut_v up_o a_o huge_a army_n in_o a_o open_a place_n do_v nevertheless_o by_o endeavour_n bring_v they_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o want_n 51._o that_o if_o as_o democritus_n say_v the_o body_n shall_v have_v put_v the_o mind_n in_o suit_n for_o reparation_n of_o loss_n which_o her_o ambition_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n have_v draw_v upon_o it_o she_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v damage_n touch_v the_o isthmus_n which_o rutilius_n rufus_n go_v about_o to_o fortify_v it_o be_v a_o neck_n of_o earth_n join_v a_o island_n unto_o the_o continent_n for_o as_o the_o inlet_a of_o the_o sea_n between_o two_o land_n be_v call_v porthmus_n whereupon_o the_o town_n of_o portsmouth_n in_o hampshire_n have_v that_o appellation_n as_o site_v upon_o the_o like_a inlet_a so_o any_o small_a larget_n or_o neck_n of_o earth_n lie_v between_o two_o sea_n be_v call_v isthmus_n whereof_o this_o of_o achaia_n be_v of_o special_a note_n in_o greece_n be_v the_o same_o that_o join_v poloponnesus_n to_o the_o continent_n and_o be_v of_o special_a fame_n for_o the_o site_n of_o corinth_n these_o neck_n of_o earth_n call_v isthmi_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v often_o threaten_v and_o yet_o continue_v the_o same_o for_o albeit_o the_o ambition_n of_o great_a prince_n have_v seek_v to_o alter_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o behalf_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o how_o their_o desire_n have_v sort_v to_o no_o end_n 4._o perfodere_fw-la nau●gabili_fw-la alveo_fw-la have_v angustias_fw-la tentavere_fw-la demetrius_n rex_fw-la