Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n island_n lie_v mile_n 8,075 5 9.6938 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28398 The present state of His Majesties isles and territories in America ... with new maps of every place : together with astronomical tables, which will serve as a constant diary or calendar, for the use of the English inhabitants in those islands, from the year 1686 to 1700 : also a table by which ... you may know what hour it is in any of those parts, and how to make sun-dials fitting for all those places. Blome, Richard, d. 1705. 1687 (1687) Wing B3215 166,818 327

There are 15 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

as_o brazil_n ebony_n and_o the_o like_a cassia_n cinnamon_n cotton_n pepper_n tobacco_n indigo_n ginger_n potato_n pineapple_n and_o sugarcane_n grow_v likewise_o there_o in_o great_a plenty_n and_o a_o certain_a live_n or_o sensible_a plant_n esteem_v one_o of_o the_o admirable_a rarity_n in_o the_o world_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o touch_v with_o the_o hand_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o leave_v run_v together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v sudden_o wither_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o hand_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o party_n go_v it_o present_o rise_v up_o and_o flourish_v again_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o chaste_a plant_n in_o regard_n it_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v touch_v without_o express_v its_o resentment_n of_o its_o injury_n there_o be_v not_o many_o venomous_a creature_n creature_n venomous_a creature_n to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o island_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o caribbee_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o snake_n and_o serpent_n of_o many_o colour_n and_o form_n some_o whereof_z be_v nine_o or_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o near_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n one_o whereof_o be_v kill_v a_o whole_a hen_n feather_n and_o all_o be_v find_v in_o her_o belly_n beside_o a_o dozen_o egg_n upon_o which_o the_o hen_n be_v sit_v when_o the_o serpent_n seize_v she_o which_o show_v they_o to_o be_v very_o large_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o poisonous_a but_o pleasure_n the_o inhabitant_n by_o free_v their_o house_n from_o rat_n and_o other_o such_o like_a vermin_n which_o they_o kill_v and_o devour_v there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o serpent_n above_o a_o ell_n long_o and_o not_o above_o a_o inch_n about_o which_o feed_v upon_o frog_n and_o bird_n and_o be_v in_o colour_n of_o so_o lovely_a green_a that_o they_o be_v very_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o snake_n that_o be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a the_o first_o be_v gray_a on_o the_o back_n and_o feel_v soft_a like_o velvet_n the_o other_o be_v either_o yellow_a or_o red_a very_o dreadful_a to_o look_v on_o their_o head_n be_v flat_a and_o broad_a and_o their_o jaw_n exceed_v wide_a and_o arm_v with_o eight_o or_o ten_o tooth_n as_o sharp_a as_o needle_n from_o whence_o they_o produce_v their_o poison_n which_o lie_v in_o little_a purse_n near_o the_o root_n of_o their_o tooth_n they_o do_v not_o chew_v their_o food_n but_o swallow_v it_o down_o whole_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v the_o inhabitant_n say_v they_o will_v poison_v themselves_o they_o be_v so_o exceed_o venomous_a that_o if_o a_o man_n chance_n to_o be_v hurt_v by_o they_o if_o help_n be_v not_o immediate_o have_v the_o wound_n in_o two_o hour_n prove_v incurable_a nor_o have_v they_o any_o other_o virtue_n that_o deserve_v commendation_n but_o this_o they_o never_o hurt_v any_o man_n which_o do_v not_o first_o molest_v they_o a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bermudas_n or_o the_o summer-island_n east_n of_o virginia_n and_o carolina_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o florida_n lie_v the_o isle_n of_o bermuda_n so_o call_v from_o john_n bermudas_n by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o discover_v or_o the_o summer-island_n as_o they_o be_v likewise_o sometime_o call_v from_o the_o shipwreck_n which_o sir_n george_n summer_n a_o englishman_n suffer_v upon_o that_o coast_n they_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o isle_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 400_o in_o number_n as_o some_o affirm_v that_o lie_v distant_a 1600_o league_n from_o england_n from_o madera_n 1000_o from_o hispaniola_n 400_o and_o from_o carolina_n which_o be_v the_o near_a part_n of_o land_n about_o 300_o league_n aestivarum_n insulae_fw-la ●_o bermuda_n lat._n 32_o d_o 25_o m_o 3300_o mile_n from_o london_n 500_o from_o roanoke_n in_o virginia_n by_o r._n morden_n a._n sands_n fort_n b._n warwick_n fort_n c._n davers_n fort_n d._n cavandish_a f._n e._n paget_n fort_n f._n smith_n fort_n g._n pembrak_fw-mi f._n h._n king_n castle_n i._o charles_n f._n k._n tuckers_n tom._n l_o smith_n 1_n circasoltitium_fw-la aestirum_fw-la anno_fw-la 16●6_n solvere_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la insulis_fw-la quinque_fw-la viri_fw-la in_o schapha_fw-la superne_fw-la aperta_fw-la trium_fw-la doliorum_fw-la majorum_fw-la capacitatis_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la septem_fw-la hebdomadarum_fw-la navigationun_fw-la omnes_fw-la incolumes_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la appulerunt_fw-la quale_fw-la ab_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoria_fw-la vix_fw-la accidiss_fw-la creditur_fw-la the_o big_a of_o these_o isle_n be_v call_v st._n george_n george_n st._n george_n and_o be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o league_n long_o and_o in_o the_o broad_a place_n not_o a_o league_n broad_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v much_o less_o the_o whole_a cluster_n do_v together_o form_v a_o body_n much_o like_o a_o crescent_n and_o enclose_v several_a very_o good_a port_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v those_o of_o the_o great_a sound_n harrington_n inlet_n southampton_a and_o paget_n which_o with_o their_o fort_n of_o dover_n and_o warwick_n take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o several_a nobleman_n that_o have_v be_v concern_v as_o adventurer_n the_o earth_n in_o those_o isle_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a yield_v two_o crop_n every_o year_n fertility_n fertility_n which_o they_o general_o gather_v in_o about_o the_o month_n july_n and_o december_n they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n fruit_n fruit_n as_o orange_n date_n mulberry_n both_o white_a and_o red_a in_o the_o tree_n whereof_o breed_v abundance_n of_o silkworm_n which_o produce_v great_a plenty_n of_o that_o commodity_n and_o tobacco_n there_o have_v be_v find_v some_o pearl_n and_o amber-grease_n they_o have_v likewise_o there_o plenty_n of_o tortoise_n their_o flesh_n be_v count_v there_o very_o delicious_a they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o hog_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o fowl_n and_o bird_n among_o which_o be_v crane_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o seafowl_n which_o breed_v in_o hole_n like_o our_o rabit_n and_o such_o be_v the_o fruitfulness_n and_o the_o delightful_a verdure_n wherein_o these_o isle_n always_o appear_v that_o summer_n seem_v to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o his_o shipwreck_n and_o neglect_v his_o return_n for_o england_n endeavour_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o sir_n thomas_n gate_n to_o settle_v a_o plantation_n there_o at_o their_o first_o come_v ashore_o they_o find_v themselves_o supply_v by_o a_o vast_a variety_n of_o fowl_n which_o be_v take_v without_o difficulty_n no_o less_o than_o one_o thousand_o of_o one_o kind_n somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o pigeon_n be_v catch_v by_o they_o in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n space_n this_o sort_n of_o fowl_n lay_v speckled_a egg_n as_o large_a as_o hen_n on_o the_o sand_n and_o this_o they_o do_v every_o day_n without_o be_v fright_v though_o man_n sit_v down_o by_o they_o the_o great_a inconveniency_n that_o attend_v the_o place_n be_v their_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n there_o be_v none_o for_o their_o occasion_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o well_n pit_n there_o be_v neither_o fountain_n nor_o stream_n in_o all_o these_o isle_n the_o sky_n be_v almost_o continual_o serene_a and_o clear_a and_o the_o air_n air._n air._n so_o exceed_o temperate_a and_o healthy_a that_o it_o be_v rare_a to_o hear_v of_o a_o man_n die_a of_o any_o other_o distemper_n than_o that_o of_o old_a age_n which_o have_v occasion_v many_o to_o remove_v from_o england_n thither_o bare_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o long_a and_o healthful_a life_n and_o when_o they_o have_v continue_v there_o for_o any_o considerable_a time_n they_o be_v exceed_o fearful_a of_o remove_v out_o of_o so_o good_a a_o air_n lest_o it_o shall_v hasten_v their_o removal_n to_o the_o grave_n however_o when_o the_o sky_n be_v at_o any_o time_n darken_v with_o cloud_n it_o thunder_v and_o lighten_v and_o the_o wether_n prove_v exceed_o stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a the_o wind_n sometime_o rather_o thunder_v than_o blow_v from_o every_o quarter_n for_o forty_o eight_o hour_n together_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n wind_n cause_n winter_n in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n which_o be_v however_o so_o very_o moderate_a that_o young_a bird_n and_o fruit_n and_o other_o concomitant_n of_o the_o spring_n be_v see_v there_o in_o those_o month_n the_o isle_n of_o st._n george_n which_o be_v the_o big_a and_o of_o more_o fame_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o bermudas_n be_v more_o general_o give_v be_v situate_v in_o thirty_o two_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n of_o north-latitude_n no_o venomous_a beast_n beast_n beast_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o island_n neither_o will_v they_o live_v if_o bring_v thither_o their_o spider_n be_v no_o way_n poisonous_a but_o be_v of_o sundry_a and_o various_a colour_n and_o in_o hot_a weather_n make_v their_o web_n so_o exceed_v strong_a that_o the_o small_a bird_n be_v sometime_o entangle_v and_o catch_v therein_o there_o grow_v in_o this_o island_n
plant_v there_o and_o call_v it_o new-netherland_n but_o sir_n samuel_n argal_n governor_n of_o virginia_n rout_v they_o after_o which_o they_o get_v leave_v of_o king_n james_n to_o put_v in_o there_o for_o freshwater_n in_o their_o passage_n to_o brazile_n and_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o plant_v till_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o english_a be_v settle_v in_o the_o country_n in_o 1664._o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o send_v over_o four_o commissioner_n to_o reduce_v the_o colony_n into_o bound_n that_o have_v be_v encroach_v upon_o by_o each_o other_o who_o march_v with_o three_o hundred_o red-coat_n to_o manhadee_n and_o take_v from_o the_o dutch_a the_o chief_a town_n then_o call_v new-amsterdam_n now_o new-york_n and_o aug._n 29._o turn_v out_o their_o governor_n with_o a_o silver_n leg_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o house_n and_o estate_n as_o before_o thirteen_o day_n after_o sir_n robert_n car_n take_v the_o fort_n and_o town_n of_o aurania_n now_o call_v albany_n and_o twelve_o day_n after_o that_o the_o fort_n and_o town_n of_o arasapha_n than_o delaware-castle_n man_v with_o dutch_a and_o swede_n so_o that_o now_o the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o three_o handsome_a town_n three_o strong_a fort_n and_o a_o castle_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n the_o first_o governor_n of_o these_o part_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v colonel_n nicols_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n it_o be_v a_o country_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n as_o in_o mary-land_n already_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v find_v to_o produce_v the_o same_o beast_n bird_n fish_n fruit_n commodity_n tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o as_o great_a plenty_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o one_o bushel_n of_o european_a wheat_n have_v yield_v a_o hundred_o in_o one_o year_n the_o most_o considerable_a town_n be_v that_o of_o new-york_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v well_o seat_v both_o for_o trade_n security_n and_o pleasure_n in_o a_o small_a isle_n call_v manahatan_n regard_v the_o sea_n make_v so_o by_o hudson_n river_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o long-island_n which_o say_v river_n be_v very_o commodious_a for_o ship_n be_v about_o two_o league_n broad_a the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o five_o hundred_o well-built_a house_n build_v with_o dutch-brick_n and_o the_o mean_a not_o value_v under_o one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o landward_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o good_a thickness_n and_o fortify_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n so_o as_o to_o command_v any_o ship_n which_o pass_v that_o way_n by_o a_o fort_n call_v james-fort_n and_o for_o civil_a government_n it_o have_v a_o mayor_n alderman_n sheriff_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o their_o magistrate_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o english_a and_o dutch_a who_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o indian_n for_o the_o skin_n of_o elk_n deer_n bear_n etc._n etc._n also_o for_o those_o of_o beaver_n otter_n racoon-skin_n with_o other_o rich_a fur_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o venison_n and_o fowl_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o summer_n by_o the_o indian_n at_o a_o easy_a price_n this_o province_n former_o contain_v all_o that_o land_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n betwixt_o england_n and_o mary-land_n the_o length_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v not_o full_o know_v the_o breadth_n be_v about_o 200_o mile_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v hudson-river_n raritan_n river_n and_o delaware-bay_n and_o the_o principal_a island_n be_v the_o manahatan-island_n long-island_n and_o stater-island_n manahatan-island_n so_o call_v by_o the_o indian_n lie_v within_o land_n betwixt_o forty_o one_o and_o forty_o two_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n and_o be_v in_o length_n about_o fourteen_o mile_n and_o two_o broad_a new-york_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o west-end_n of_o this_o island_n have_v a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o long-island_n on_o the_o south_n long-island_n run_v eastward_o above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o some_o place_n eight_o twelve_o and_o fourteen_o mile_n broad_a inhabit_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o have_v a_o rich_a soil_n for_o all_o english-grain_n the_o fruit_n tree_n and_o herb_n very_o good_a in_o may_n you_o may_v see_v the_o wood_n and_o field_n so_o rich_o bedeck_v with_o rose_n and_o variety_n of_o other_o delightful_a flower_n as_o equal_a if_o not_o excel_v many_o garden_n in_o england_n this_o country_n be_v also_o possess_v with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o people_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n be_v well-proportioned_a swart_a black-haired_a very_o expert_a in_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a weapon_n of_o war_n they_o be_v very_o serviceable_a and_o courteous_a to_o the_o english_a be_v of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o very_o apt_a to_o receive_v instruction_n from_o they_o but_o there_o be_v now_o but_o few_o indian_n upon_o the_o island_n be_v strange_o decrease_v since_o the_o english_a first_o settle_v there_o for_o not_o long_o ago_o there_o be_v six_o town_n full_a of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o two_o village_n the_o rest_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o war_n among_o themselves_o or_o some_o rage_a mortal_a disease_n they_o live_v principal_o by_o hunt_v fowl_v and_o fish_v their_o wife_n till_v the_o land_n and_o plant_v the_o corn_n they_o feed_v on_o fish_n fowl_n and_o venison_n likewise_o polecat_n turtle_n racoon_n and_o the_o like_a they_o build_v small_a movable_a tent_n which_o they_o remove_v three_o time_n a_o year_n chief_o quarter_a where_n they_o plant_v their_o corn_n beside_o their_o hunt_n and_o fishing-quarter_n their_o principal_a recreation_n be_v football_n and_o card_n at_o which_o they_o will_v play_v away_o all_o they_o have_v except_o a_o flap_v to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n they_o be_v very_o great_a lover_n of_o strong-drink_a so_o that_o without_o they_o have_v enough_o to_o be_v drink_v they_o care_v not_o to_o drink_v at_o all_o if_o their_o company_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o all_o drink_v they_o usual_o choose_v so_o many_o as_o be_v proportionable_a to_o that_o quantity_n and_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v spectator_n if_o any_o happen_v to_o be_v drink_v before_o he_o have_v take_v his_o share_n which_o be_v ordinary_o a_o quart_n of_o brandy_n rum_o or_o strong-water_n to_o show_v their_o justice_n they_o will_v pour_v the_o rest_n down_o his_o throat_n in_o which_o debauch_n they_o often_o kill_v one_o another_o which_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o dead_a revenge_n upon_o the_o murderer_n unless_o he_o purchase_v his_o life_n with_o money_n which_o be_v make_v of_o periwinkle-shell_n both_o black_a and_o white_a string_v like_o bead_n they_o observe_v several_a ceremony_n in_o their_o reigious_a rite_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o be_v say_v to_o worship_n the_o devil_n which_o usual_o they_o perform_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n unless_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n as_o the_o make_n of_o war_n or_o the_o like_a when_o their_o corn_n be_v ripe_a which_o be_v usual_o about_o michaelmas_n the_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o their_o chief_a priest_n or_o pawaw_o most_o of_o they_o go_v a_o hunt_n for_o venison_n when_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v if_o the_o priest_n want_v money_n he_o than_o tell_v they_o their_o god_n will_v accept_v no_o offer_v but_o money_n which_o the_o people_n believe_v every_o one_o give_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n the_o priest_n take_v the_o money_n and_o put_v it_o into_o some_o dish_n set_v they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o low_a flat-roofed_a house_n and_o so_o fall_v a_o call_n upon_o their_o god_n to_o come_v and_o receive_v it_o which_o with_o many_o loud_a hollow_n and_o outcries_a strike_v the_o ground_n with_o stick_n and_o beat_v themselves_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o second_v by_o the_o people_n after_o be_v thus_o weary_v a_o devil_n by_o his_o conjuration_n appear_v among_o they_o sometime_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o fowl_n a_o beast_n or_o a_o man_n which_o so_o amaze_v the_o people_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o stir_v the_o priest_n improve_v the_o opportunity_n and_o step_v out_o make_v sure_a of_o the_o money_n and_o then_o return_v to_o lay_v the_o spirit_n who_o be_v often_o go_v before_o he_o come_v back_o have_v take_v some_o of_o the_o company_n along_o with_o he_o but_o if_o at_o such_o time_n any_o english_a come_v among_o they_o it_o put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o they_o will_v desire_v his_o absence_n say_v their_o god_n will_v not_o come_v till_o
have_v two_o strong_a fort_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o with_o a_o platform_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o also_o command_v the_o road_n all_o which_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o great_a gun_n etc._n etc._n the_o principal_a of_o these_o fort_n be_v call_v charles_n fort_n be_v seat_v in_o nedham_n point_n 2._o little_a bristol_n bristol_n little_a bristol_n former_o spright_n bay_a situate_v about_o four_o league_n leeward_n from_o st._n michael_n have_v a_o commodious_a road_n for_o ship_n and_o be_v a_o place_n well_o frequent_v and_o trade_v unto_o and_o be_v strong_o defend_v by_o two_o powerful_a fort_n 3._o st._n james_n james_n st._n james_n former_o call_v the_o hall_n seat_v not_o far_o from_o bristol_n have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o a_o considerable_a trade_n for_o its_o defence_n beside_o a_o large_a platform_n have_v fortify_v breast-work_n and_o in_o this_o town_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o precinct_n the_o monthly_a court_n charles-town_n charles-town_n charles-town_n seat_v windward_n of_o st._n michael_n about_o two_o league_n and_o a_o oyster-bay_n it_o be_v secure_v by_o two_o strong_a fort_n the_o one_o to_o the_o windward_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o leeward_n of_o the_o town_n and_o road_n with_o a_o platform_n in_o the_o midst_n this_o town_n have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o weekly_a market_n and_o here_o be_v keep_v the_o monthly_a court_n for_o the_o precinct_n the_o other_o place_n of_o name_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o isle_n beginning_n easterly_n and_o so_o encompass_v the_o isle_n be_v as_o follow_v fowl-bay_n augustin's-bay_n maxwell's-bay_n where_o there_o be_v a_o small_a isle_n black_a rock_n the_o hole_n spikes-bay_n balises-bay_n long-bay_n clark's-bay_n and_o constance-bay_n this_o island_n be_v very_o strong_a as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n be_v shelter_v with_o rock_n and_o shoal_n and_o where_o nature_n have_v not_o thus_o defend_v it_o it_o be_v fortify_v by_o trench_n and_o ramperts_n with_o palisadoe_n curtain_n and_o counterscarp_n beside_o round_o about_o the_o isle_n regard_v the_o sea_n be_v standing-wood_n here_o be_v also_o for_o its_o further_a defence_n three_o fort_n one_o for_o a_o magazine_n for_o the_o ammunition_n and_o powder_n to_o lie_v in_o and_o the_o other_o two_o place_n for_o retreat_n as_o occasion_n serve_v they_o have_v also_o for_o their_o further_a security_n a_o stand_a militia_n consist_v of_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o five_o of_o foot_n which_o be_v stout_a and_o well-disciplined_n man_n and_o always_o to_o be_v ready_a on_o beat_v of_o drum_n the_o government_n government_n government_n be_v by_o law_n agreeable_a to_o those_o in_o england_n for_o which_o they_o have_v court_n of_o judicature_n justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n churchwarden_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n here_o be_v yearly_a five_o session_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o precinct_n wherein_o be_v fourteen_o church_n and_o chapel_n the_o whole_a so_o fill_v with_o house_n that_o it_o may_v almost_o seem_v one_o great_a town_n there_o be_v a_o fish_n call_v a_o rock-fish_n take_v near_o this_o island_n which_o be_v red_a intermix_v with_o several_a other_o colour_n very_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o great_a fly_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n cucuyos_n which_o give_v such_o a_o great_a light_n in_o the_o night_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o fly_a torch_n of_o america_n not_o only_o guide_v the_o traveller_n by_o show_v his_o way_n in_o the_o night_n but_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o light_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o write_v and_o read_v the_o small_a print_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v these_o fly_v fasten_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n go_v a_o hunt_n all_o night_n by_o the_o light_n of_o they_o which_o the_o famous_a dubartus_fw-la thus_o describe_v new_a spain_n cucuyo_n in_o his_o forehead_n bring_v two_o burn_a lamp_n two_o underneath_o his_o wing_n who_o shine_a ray_n serve_v oft_o in_o dark_a night_n the_o embroiderer_n hand_n in_o royal-work_n to_o light_n the_o ingenious_a turner_n with_o a_o wakeful_a eye_n to_o polish_v fair_a his_o pure_a ivory_n the_o usurer_n to_o count_v his_o glister_a treasure_n the_o learned_a scribe_n to_o limn_v his_o golden_a measure_n those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sugarcane_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o plant_n growth_n cut_v grind_a boil_a together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o convey_v the_o skimmings_n into_o their_o cystern_n where_o to_o distil_v it_o for_o spirit_n how_o long_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o curing-house_n before_o it_o become_v muscovado-sugar_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o refine_n and_o make_v into_o whites_n may_v consult_v mr._n richard_n ligons_n description_n of_o this_o isle_n where_o they_o will_v find_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n the_o present_a governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o barbados_n be_v sir_n richard_n dutton_n a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o st._n christopher_n st_n christopher_n so_o name_v from_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o first_o discover_v thereof_o who_o find_v it_o very_o pleasant_a give_v it_o his_o own_o name_n which_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o mountain_n likewise_o incline_v he_o to_o for_o on_o its_o upper_a part_n it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o one_o of_o its_o shoulder_n another_o lesser_a mountain_n as_o st._n christopher_n be_v paint_v like_o a_o giant_n carry_v our_o saviour_n upon_o his_o back_n like_a as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a child_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 17_o degree_n situation_n situation_n and_o 25_o minute_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n in_o circuit_n about_o 75_o mile_n the_o land_n lie_v high_a in_o the_o midst_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o very_a high_a mountain_n from_o which_o spring_v several_a river_n which_o oftentimes_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n be_v overflow_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o soil_n soyl._n the_o soyl._n be_v light_n and_o sandy_a be_v apt_a to_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o the_o country-fruit_n provision_n and_o commodity_n as_o sugar_n tobacco_n cotton_n ginger_n etc._n etc._n this_o isle_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o several_a great_a and_o steep_a mountain_n between_o which_o be_v dreadful_a rock_n and_o spring_n of_o hot_a and_o sulphurous_a water_n with_o horrid_a precipice_n and_o thick_a wood_n yea_o some_o spring_n of_o sulphur_n which_o cause_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v call_v the_o sulphurous_a mountain_n there_o be_v on_o the_o seaside_n a_o salt-pit_n call_v gul-desac_a and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o salt-pit_n there_o be_v a_o small_a isthmus_n of_o land_n which_o reach_v within_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o island_n of_o nevis_n and_o mevis_n the_o island_n be_v place_v exceed_v delightful_a and_o of_o a_o most_o delectable_a prospect_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a stage_n from_o the_o uppermost_a whereof_o a_o man_n may_v take_v a_o exceed_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o plantation_n and_o garden_n which_o gentle_o descend_v to_o the_o seaside_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o general_a ascent_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o low_a stage_n or_o story_n do_v not_o debar_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o that_o which_o lie_v at_o a_o remote_a distance_n and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o prospect_n the_o more_o delectable_a in_o the_o several_a plantatious_a which_o be_v bound_v with_o row_v of_o tree_n always_o in_o their_o verdure_n be_v the_o fair_a house_n cover_v with_o glaze_v slate_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n or_o canton_n then_o whereof_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o english_a and_o two_o by_o the_o french_a but_o so_o separate_v that_o people_n can_v go_v from_o one_o quarter_n to_o another_o without_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o nation_n the_o english_a have_v more_o little_a river_n in_o their_o division_n the_o french_a more_o of_o the_o plain_a country_n fit_a for_o tillage_n the_o english_a exceed_v the_o french_a in_o number_n but_o the_o french_a have_v four_o fort_n of_o which_o one_o have_v regular_a work_n like_o a_o citadel_n that_o of_o most_o note_n command_v the_o haven_n and_o be_v call_v basse-terre_n and_o the_o english_a only_o two_o one_o command_v the_o great_a haven_n and_o the_o other_o a_o descent_n not_o far_o from_o point_n de_fw-fr sable_n and_o to_o prevent_v difference_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o their_o division_n which_o be_v renew_v every_o day_n the_o english_a have_v erect_v five_o fair_a church_n well_o furnish_v with_o pulpit_n and_o seat_n of_o excellent_a joiner_n work_n of_o precious_a wood_n the_o minister_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o
i_o beseech_v god_n to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o come_v into_o these_o part_n to_o outlive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o native_n by_o a_o fix_a obedience_n to_o their_o great_a knowledge_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v miserable_a indeed_o for_o we_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_a conscience_n while_o we_o make_v profession_n of_o thing_n so_o far_o transcend_v for_o their_o original_a original_a their_o original_a i_o be_o ready_a to_o believe_v they_o of_o the_o jewish_a race_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o that_o for_o the_o follow_a reason_n first_o they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o a_o land_n not_o plant_v or_o know_v which_o to_o be_v sure_a asia_n and_o africa_n be_v if_o not_o europe_n and_o he_o that_o intend_v that_o extraordinary_a judgement_n upon_o they_o may_v make_v the_o passage_n not_o uneasy_a to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v not_o unpossible_a in_o itself_o from_o the_o eastermost_a part_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o westermost_a part_n of_o america_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o find_v they_o of_o like_a countenance_n and_o their_o child_n of_o so_o lively_a resemblance_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v himself_o in_o dukes-place_n or_o berry-street_n in_o london_n when_o he_o see_v they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o they_o agree_v in_o rite_n they_o reckon_v by_o moon_n they_o offer_v their_o first_o fruit_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n they_o be_v say_v to_o lay_v their_o altar_n upon_o twelve_o stone_n their_o mourning_n a_o year_n custom_n of_o woman_n with_o many_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o now_o occur_v so_o much_o for_o the_o native_n next_o the_o old_a planter_n planter_n the_o old_a planter_n will_v be_v consider_v in_o their_o relation_n before_o i_o come_v to_o our_o colony_n and_o the_o concern_v of_o it_o the_o first_o planter_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o dutch_a and_o soon_o after_o they_o the_o swede_n and_o finns_n the_o dutch_a apply_v themselves_o to_o traffic_n the_o swede_n and_o finns_n to_o husbandry_n there_o be_v some_o deputy_n between_o they_o some_o year_n the_o dutch_a look_v upon_o they_o as_o intruder_n upon_o their_o purchase_n and_o possession_n which_o be_v final_o end_v in_o the_o surrender_n make_v by_o john_n rizeing_n the_o swede_n governor_n to_o peter_n styresant_fw-mi governor_n for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n anno_fw-la 1655._o the_o dutch_a inhabit_v most_o those_o part_n of_o the_o province_n that_o lie_v upon_o or_o near_o the_o bay_n and_o the_o swede_n the_o fresh_n of_o the_o river_n delaware_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o give_v any_o description_n of_o they_o who_o be_v better_o know_v there_o than_o here_o but_o they_o be_v a_o plain_a strong_a industrious_a people_n yet_o have_v make_v no_o great_a progress_n in_o culture_n or_o propagation_n of_o fruit-tree_n as_o if_o they_o desire_v rather_o to_o have_v enough_o than_o plenty_n or_o traffic_n but_o i_o presume_v the_o indian_n make_v they_o more_o careless_a by_o furnish_v they_o with_o the_o mean_n of_o profit_n to_o wit_n skin_n and_o fur_n for_o rum_o and_o such_o strong_a liquor_n they_o kind_o receive_v i_o as_o well_o as_o the_o english_a who_o be_v few_o before_o the_o people_n concern_v with_o i_o come_v among_o they_o i_o must_v needs_o commend_v their_o respect_n to_o authority_n and_o kind_a behaviour_n to_o the_o english_a they_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o old_a friendship_n between_o both_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v people_n proper_a and_o strong_a of_o body_n so_o they_o have_v fine_a child_n and_o almost_o every_o house_n full_a rare_a to_o find_v one_o of_o they_o without_o three_o of_o four_o boy_n and_o as_o many_o girl_n some_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o son_n and_o i_o must_v do_v they_o that_o right_n i_o see_v few_o young_a man_n more_o sober_a and_o laborious_a the_o dutch_a have_v a_o meeting-place_n for_o religious_a worship_n at_o newcastle_n and_o the_o swede_n three_o one_o at_o christina_n one_o at_o tenecum_n and_o one_o at_o wicoco_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o this_o town_n there_o rest_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o condition_n we_o be_v in_o and_o what_o settlement_n we_o have_v make_v in_o which_o i_o will_v be_v as_o short_a as_o i_o can_v for_o i_o fear_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v tire_v your_o patience_n with_o this_o long_a story_n the_o country_n lie_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n by_o the_o river_n and_o bay_n of_o delaware_n and_o eastern_a sea_n it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o many_o creek_n or_o river_n river_n its_o river_n rather_o that_o run_v into_o the_o main_a river_n or_o bay_n some_o navigable_a for_o great_a ship_n some_o for_o small_a craft_n those_o of_o most_o eminency_n be_v christina_n brandywine_n shilpot_n and_o skulkil_n any_o one_o of_o which_o have_v room_n to_o lay_v up_o the_o royal_a navy_n of_o england_n there_o be_v from_o four_o to_o eight_o fathom_v water_n the_o lesser_a creek_n or_o river_n yet_o convenient_a for_o sloop_n and_o ketche_n of_o good_a burden_n be_v lewis_z mespilon_n ceda_n dover_n cranbrook_n feversham_n and_o george_n below_o and_o chichester_n chester_n toacawry_n pemmapecka_n fortquessin_n neshimene_n and_o pennberry_n in_o the_o fresh_n many_o lesser_a that_o admit_v boat_n and_o shallop_n our_o people_n be_v most_o settle_v upon_o the_o upper_a river_n which_o be_v pleasant_a and_o sweet_a and_o general_o bound_v with_o good_a land_n the_o plant_v part_n of_o the_o province_n and_o territory_n be_v cast_v into_o six_o county_n county_n their_o county_n philadelphia_n buckingham_n chester_n newcastle_n kent_n and_o sussex_n contain_v about_o four_o thousand_o soul_n two_o general_n assembly_n have_v be_v hold_v and_o with_o such_o concord_n and_o dispatch_v that_o they_o sit_v but_o three_o week_n and_o at_o least_o seventy_o law_n be_v pass_v without_o one_o dissent_n in_o any_o material_a thing_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o be_v yet_o raw_a and_o new_a in_o our_o gear_n however_o i_o can_v forget_v their_o singular_a respect_n to_o i_o in_o this_o infancy_n of_o thing_n who_o by_o their_o own_o private_a expense_n so_o early_o consider_v mine_n for_o the_o certain_a good_n import_v and_o export_v which_o after_o my_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o affection_n i_o do_v as_o free_o remit_v to_o the_o province_n and_o the_o trader_n to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o well-government_n of_o the_o say_a county_n court_n of_o justice_n erect_v court_n of_o justice_n erect_v be_v establish_v in_o every_o county_n with_o proper_a officer_n as_o justices_z sheriff_n clerk_n constable_n etc._n etc._n which_o court_n be_v hold_v every_o two_o month_n but_o to_o prevent_v lawsuit_n there_o be_v three_o peacemaker_n choose_v by_o each_o county-court_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a arbitrator_n to_o hear_v and_o end_v difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o spring_n and_o fall_v there_o be_v a_o orphans-court_n in_o each_o county_n to_o inspect_v and_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o orphan_n and_o widow_n philadelphia_n philadelphia_n philadelphia_n the_o expectation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o province_n be_v at_o last_o lay_v out_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o those_o here_o that_o be_v any_o way_n interest_v therein_o the_o situation_n be_v a_o neck_n of_o land_n and_o lie_v between_o two_o navigable_a river_n delaware_n and_o skulkil_n whereby_o it_o have_v two_o front_n upon_o the_o water_n each_o a_o mile_n and_o two_o from_o river_n to_o river_n delaware_n be_v a_o glorious_a river_n but_o the_o skulkil_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n boatable_a above_o the_o fall_v and_o its_o course_n north-east_n towards_o the_o fountain_n of_o susqitahannah_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o province_n and_o both_o side_n our_o own_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o this_o age_n in_o which_o those_o that_o be_v purchaser_n of_o i_o will_v find_v their_o name_n and_o interest_n but_o this_o i_o will_v say_v for_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o of_o all_o the_o many_o place_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o world_n i_o remember_v not_o one_o better_a seat_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v apointn_v for_o a_o town_n whether_o we_o regard_v the_o river_n or_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o cove_n dock_n spring_n the_o loftiness_n and_o soundness_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o air_n hold_v by_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n to_o be_v very_o good_a it_o be_v advance_v within_o less_o than_o a_o year_n to_o about_o fourscore_o house_n and_o cottage_n such_o as_o they_o be_v where_o merchant_n and_o handicraftman_n be_v follow_v their_o vocation_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v while_o the_o countryman_n be_v close_o
they_o be_v depart_v they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o go_v to_o war_n against_o one_o another_o but_o they_o sight_v no_o pitch_a battle_n but_o upon_o their_o enemy_n approach_n have_v first_o secure_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o some_o island_n or_o thick_a swamp_n arm_v with_o gun_n and_o hatchet_n they_o waylay_v their_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v count_v a_o great_a fight_n when_o seven_o or_o eight_o be_v slay_v they_o seldom_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o but_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o they_o reserve_v and_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o increase_a their_o strength_n when_o a_o indian_a die_v they_o bury_v he_o upright_o burial_n their_o way_n of_o burial_n sit_v upon_o a_o seat_n with_o his_o gun_n money_n and_o good_n to_o furnish_v he_o in_o the_o other_o world_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v westward_o where_o they_o shall_v have_v great_a store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v and_o live_v at_o ease_n at_o his_o funeral_n his_o relation_n paint_v their_o face_n black_a make_v at_o his_o grave_n once_o or_o twice_o every_o day_n sad_a lamentation_n thus_o continue_v till_o the_o blackness_n be_v wear_v off_o their_o face_n and_o after_o that_o once_o a_o year_n they_o mourn_v afresh_o for_o he_o visit_v and_o trim_v up_o the_o grave_a not_o suffer_v any_o grass_n to_o grow_v near_o it_o fence_v it_o with_o a_o hedge_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o mat_n for_o a_o shelter_n from_o the_o rain_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o bustle_n when_o a_o indian_a be_v dead_a his_o name_n die_v with_o he_o none_o dare_v ever_o after_o to_o mention_v his_o name_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o breach_n of_o their_o law_n but_o a_o affront_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n as_o if_o do_v on_o purpose_n to_o renew_v their_o grief_n and_o every_o person_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n instant_o change_v it_o for_o another_o which_o every_o one_o invent_v for_o himself_o some_o call_v themselves_o rattlesnake_n other_o buckshorn_a or_o the_o like_a yea_o if_o a_o person_n die_v who_o name_n be_v some_o word_n use_v in_o common_a speech_n they_o change_v that_o word_n and_o invent_v a_o new_a one_o which_o make_v their_o language_n very_o troublesome_a when_o any_o one_o be_v sick_a after_o his_o friend_n have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n every_o one_o pretend_v skill_n in_o physic_n but_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a they_o send_v for_o a_o pawaw_o or_o priest_n who_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o sick_a person_n without_o the_o least_o inquire_v after_o the_o distemper_n expect_v a_o fee_n or_o gift_n according_a to_o which_o he_o proportion_v his_o work_n begin_v with_o a_o low_a voice_n to_o call_v sometime_o upon_o one_o god_n and_o then_o on_o another_o still_o raise_v his_o vice_n beat_v his_o naked_a breast_n and_o side_n till_o the_o sweat_n run_v down_o and_o his_o breath_n be_v almost_o go_v and_o what_o remain_v he_o breathe_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n three_o or_o four_o time_n together_o so_o take_v his_o leave_n their_o wedding_n be_v perform_v without_o any_o ceremony_n marriage_n their_o marriage_n the_o match_n be_v first_o make_v by_o money_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o give_v to_o the_o woman_n make_v a_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v it_o after_o which_o he_o keep_v she_o during_o pleasure_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o dislike_n turn_v she_o away_o and_o take_v another_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n for_o their_o marry_a woman_n to_o lie_v with_o another_o man_n provide_v she_o acquaint_v her_o husband_n or_o some_o of_o her_o near_a relation_n therewith_o but_o if_o not_o they_o account_v it_o such_o a_o fault_n as_o be_v sometime_o punishable_a by_o death_n when_o any_o woman_n find_v herself_o quick_a with_o child_n she_o keep_v herself_o chaste_a or_o untouched_a by_o man_n until_o her_o delivery_n the_o like_a she_o observe_v in_o she_o give_v such_o a_o strange_a custom_n which_o our_o european_a lady_n will_v not_o well_o relish_v a_o indian_a may_v have_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o wife_n if_o he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v not_o now_o so_o much_o use_v as_o before_o the_o english_a come_v they_o be_v incline_v to_o imitate_v they_o in_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a any_o maid_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v lie_v with_o who_o she_o please_v for_o money_n without_o the_o least_o scandal_n or_o aspersion_n it_o be_v not_o only_o customary_a but_o lawful_a they_o be_v extreme_a charitable_a to_o one_o another_o for_o if_o any_o one_o have_v to_o spare_v he_o free_o impart_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o whatever_o they_o get_v by_o game_n or_o otherwise_o they_o share_v one_o with_o another_o leave_v common_o the_o least_o part_n to_o themselves_o when_o their_o king_n or_o sachen_n sit_v in_o council_n he_o have_v a_o company_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o guard_v his_o person_n great_a respect_n be_v show_v he_o by_o the_o people_n which_o chief_o appear_v by_o their_o silence_n after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o convention_n he_o demand_v their_o opinion_n order_v who_o shall_v first_o begin_v who_o have_v deliver_v his_o mind_n tell_v they_o he_o have_v do_v for_o no_o man_n interrupt_v he_o though_o he_o make_v never_o so_o many_o long_a stop_n and_o halt_v till_o he_o say_v he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v the_o council_n have_v all_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n the_o king_n after_o some_o pause_n give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n which_o be_v common_o second_v by_o a_o shout_n from_o the_o people_n thereby_o signify_v their_o assent_n or_o applause_n if_o any_o person_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v which_o be_v seldom_o but_o for_o murder_n or_o incest_n the_o king_n himself_o go_v out_o in_o person_n for_o they_o have_v no_o prison_n and_o the_o guilty_a person_n fly_v into_o the_o wood_n to_o seek_v he_o out_o and_o have_v find_v he_o the_o king_n shoot_v first_o though_o at_o never_o such_o a_o distance_n and_o then_o happy_a be_v the_o man_n that_o can_v shoot_v he_o down_o who_o for_o his_o pain_n be_v make_v some_o captain_n or_o military_a officer_n their_o clothing_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n be_v a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a of_o broad_a cloth_n which_o they_o hang_v on_o their_o shoulder_n and_o half_a a_o yard_n of_o the_o same_o be_v put_v between_o their_o leg_n be_v tie_v up_o before_o and_o behind_o and_o fasten_v with_o a_o girdle_n about_o their_o middle_n and_o hang_v with_o a_o slap_n on_o each_o side_n they_o wear_v no_o hat_n but_o common_o tie_v either_o a_o snakes-skin_n about_o their_o ●eads_n a_o belt_n of_o their_o money_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o ruff_n make_v with_o deers-hair_n and_o die_v of_o a_o scarlet-colour_n which_o they_o esteem_v very_o rich_a they_o grease_v their_o body_n and_o hair_n very_o often_o and_o paint_v their_o face_n with_o divers_a colour_n as_o black_a white_a red_a yellow_a blue_a which_o they_o take_v great_a pride_n in_o every_o one_o be_v paint_v in_o a_o several_a manner_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o colony_n of_o new-york_n hudson_n river_n run_v by_o new-york_n northward_o into_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v seat_v new-albany_n a_o place_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o native_n betwixt_o which_o be_v new-york_n be_v above_o a_o hundred_o miles_n distance_n be_v as_o good_a corn-land_n as_o the_o world_n afford_v it_o be_v reduce_v to_o his_o majesty_n obedience_n by_o col._n nicholas_n and_o a_o league_n of_o friendship_n conclude_v between_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o indian_n by_o who_o they_o have_v never_o be_v since_o disturb_v but_o every_o man_n have_v sit_v under_o his_o own_o vine_n and_o have_v peaceable_o reap_v and_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o own_o labour_n which_o god_n continue_v a_o description_n of_o new_a england_n it_o be_v discovery_n new-england_n be_v first_o discover_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o northern-coast_n of_o america_n by_o sebastian_n cabot_n in_o the_o year_n 1497._o and_o in_o 1584._o mr._n philip_n amadas_n and_o mr._n arthur_n barlow_n be_v the_o first_o christian_n that_o take_v possession_n thereof_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o year_n follow_v sir_n richard_n greenvile_n convey_v a_o english_a colony_n thither_o under_o the_o government_n of_o mr._n ralph_n lane_n who_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o next_o year_n but_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n return_v with_o sir_n francis_n drake_n into_o england_n be_v account_v by_o some_o the_o first_o discoverer_n thereof_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o north_n of_o mary-land_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o on_o the_o south_n virginia_n lie_v about_o 40_o and_o 41_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n and_o it_o be_v report_v to_o have_v 70_o mile_n of_o seacost_n where_o be_v find_v divers_a good_a havens_n
jacobus_fw-la two_o ds_o d._n g._n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la fran_n et_fw-la hiber_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc_n dieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n f._n h._n van_n hove_n sculp_v the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o majesty_n isle_n and_o territory_n in_o america_n viz._n jamaica_n barbadoes_n s._n christopher_n mevis_n antego_n s._n vincent_n dominica_n new-iersey_a pensilvania_n monserat_fw-la anguilla_n bermudas_n carolina_n virginia_n new-england_n tobago_n newfoundland_n mary-land_n new-york_n with_o new_a map_n of_o every_o place_n together_o with_o astronomical_a table_n which_o will_v serve_v as_o a_o constant_a diary_n or_o calendar_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n in_o those_o island_n from_o the_o year_n 1686_o to_o 1700._o also_o a_o table_n by_o which_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n here_o in_o england_n you_o may_v know_v what_o hour_n it_o be_v in_o any_o of_o those_o part_n and_o how_o to_o make_v sun-dials_n fit_v for_o all_o those_o place_n license_v july_n 20._o 1686._o roger_n l'estrange_n london_n print_v by_o h._n clark_n for_o dorman_n newman_n at_o the_o kings-arm_n in_o the_o poultry_n 1687._o to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n james_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n dread_a sovereign_n this_o treatise_n or_o description_n of_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o territory_n in_o america_n humble_o present_v itself_o unto_o your_o royal_a patronage_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n richard_n blome_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o ensue_a discourse_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n wherein_o thou_o will_v find_v a_o considerable_a discovery_n of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o those_o distant_a colony_n which_o by_o the_o most_o clement_a and_o wise_a administration_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britan_n have_v already_o arrive_v to_o a_o figure_n so_o considerable_a as_o may_v attract_v the_o emulation_n of_o the_o neighbour_a potentate_n the_o golden_a peru_n hardly_o afford_v so_o great_a a_o treasure_n to_o the_o catholic_n crown_n as_o these_o most_o flourish_a plantation_n produce_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o vast_a return_v which_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n make_v from_o those_o part_n be_v a_o sufficient_a encouragement_n for_o any_o one_o that_o will_v study_v the_o improvement_n of_o his_o fortune_n to_o look_v into_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o extensive_a traffic_n which_o those_o region_n produce_v and_o since_o our_o neighbour_n have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o the_o most_o remote_a court_n to_o represent_v their_o foreign_a plantation_n as_o vast_a and_o mighty_a accession_n to_o their_o government_n and_o to_o make_v their_o state_n look_v the_o more_o considerable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o distant_a monarch_n why_o may_v not_o a_o essay_n towards_o the_o delineation_n of_o the_o english_a territory_n in_o foreign_a part_n at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v to_o raise_v in_o they_o a_o esteem_n and_o dread_a of_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o the_o british_a crown_n little_o more_o need_v be_v say_v to_o recommend_v the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n but_o that_o the_o natural_a result_n of_o discovery_n be_v the_o promotion_n of_o improvement_n and_o the_o considerate_a know_v how_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o there_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v add_v to_o this_o volume_n a_o summary_n of_o the_o several_a law_n in_o force_n in_o each_o plantation_n but_o that_o be_v a_o work_n which_o will_v swell_v to_o a_o large_a bulk_n than_o this_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o particular_a treatise_n by_o itself_o i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o advertise_v thou_o that_o the_o printer_n have_v neglect_v to_o fix_v the_o running-title_n on_o the_o top_n of_o every_o page_n therefore_o thou_o may_v find_v that_o part_n of_o the_o discourse_n which_o relate_v to_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a table_n farewell_o the_o content_n jamaica_n page_n 1_o barbadoes_n page_n 30_o st._n christopher_n page_n 45_o mevis_n page_n 53_o antego_n page_n 60_o st._n vincent_n page_n 65_o dominica_n page_n 73_o new-jersey_n page_n 78_o pensilvania_n page_n 88_o montserat_fw-la page_n 134_o anguilla_n page_n 137_o barbada_fw-es or_o bermuda_n page_n 141_o bermuda_n or_o the_o summer-island_n page_n 146_o carolina_n page_n 150_o virginia_n page_n 182_o mary-land_n page_n 195_o new-york_n page_n 201_o new-england_n page_n 210_o newfoundland_n page_n 239_o tobago_n page_n 247_o direction_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tobago_n page_n 253_o proposal_n late_o make_v by_o captain_n john_n poyntz_n for_o himself_o and_o company_n to_o all_o such_o people_n as_o be_v mind_v to_o transport_v or_o concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o tobago_n page_n 259_o proposal_n for_o further_a improvement_n page_n 261_o astronomical_a table_n show_v the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a english_a plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n also_o table_n of_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n in_o every_o month_n from_o the_o year_n 1686_o to_o 1700_o in_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o refer_v to_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o principal_a plantation_n abovesaid_a the_o which_o table_n will_v serve_v as_o a_o constant_a diary_n or_o calendar_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n in_o those_o island_n also_o a_o table_n by_o which_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n here_o in_o england_n you_o may_v know_v what_o hour_n it_o be_v in_o any_o of_o those_o island_n and_o how_o to_o make_v sun-dials_n fit_v for_o all_o those_o remote_a part_n a_o new_a &_o exact_a map_n of_o ye._n isle_n of_o jamaica_n as_o it_o be_v late_o survey_v by_o order_n of_o s._n though_o mas_o mediford_n bar._n late_a gover_n r_o divide_v into_o precinct_n or_o parish_n with_o its_o port_n bay_n etc_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n leiutenant_n 〈◊〉_d doyloy_n late_a o●●●●der_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o english_a army_n by_o land_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o america_n &_o first_o ●ow_o of_o the_o isle_n for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thomas_n lord_n win●●●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o of_o 〈…〉_o shi●●●_n &_o 〈…〉_o island_n s._n thomas_n modifor_n ●●n_fw-la three_o governor_n of_o the_o isle_n ●●_o thomas_n lyn●●_n knight_n pro●●●_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o island_n ●●_o london_n print_v for_o richard_n blome_n annus_n 1671_o the_o north_n west_n part_n of_o america_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o majesty_n isle_n and_o territory_n in_o america_n of_o jamaica_n the_o island_n of_o jamaica_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o tropic_n seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o degree_n north-latitude_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n upon_o the_o sea_n usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mare_n deal_v nor_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n north_n of_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o america_n fifteen_o league_n south_n from_o the_o great_a island_n of_o cuba_n and_o twenty_o league_n westward_o from_o hispaniola_n from_o porto_n bello_fw-la northwards_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o and_o from_o carthagena_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o have_v a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o lofty_a mountain_n run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o extend_v themselves_o from_o one_o end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v full_a of_o fresh_a spring_n furnish_v the_o island_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o pleasant_a and_o useful_a river_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o accommodation_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o rich_a fat_a soil_n fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n the_o earth_n blackish_a and_o mix_v with_o clay_n except_o in_o the_o south-west_n part_n where_o it_o be_v general_o of_o a_o more_o red_a and_o loose_a earth_n but_o every_o where_o wonderful_a fertile_a and_o incomparable_o apt_a to_o answer_v the_o cultivator_n expectation_n and_o recompense_v his_o pain_n and_o expense_n in_o plant_v for_o it_o enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a sp●ing_n and_o its_o plant_n and_o tree_n be_v never_o disrobe_v of_o their_o summer_n livery_n but_o every_o month_n be_v to_o they_o like_o april_n or_o may_n to_o we_o it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o 170_o mile_n and_o about_o 70_o in_o breadth_n extent_n it_o be_v form_n and_o extent_n contain_v between_o four_o or_o five_o million_o of_o acre_n nine_o hundred_o thousand_o whereof_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o year_n 1675._o there_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n many_o savanaes_n or_o plains_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o
have_v former_o be_v field_n of_o indian_a maiz_n or_o wheat_n but_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o native_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o sixty_o thousand_o person_n convert_v they_o to_o pasture_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o horse_n cow_n hog_n and_o other_o cattle_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o for_o breed_v which_o they_o do_v so_o fast_o that_o there_o be_v now_o great_a herd_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n run_v wild_a in_o the_o wood_n these_o savanaes_n be_v account_v the_o most_o barren_a part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v lie_v so_o long_o without_o tillage_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v produce_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o grass_n that_o the_o planter_n be_v oftentimes_o constrain_v to_o burn_v it_o up_o the_o air_n be_v there_o very_o serene_a and_o clear_a temperature_n it_o be_v temperature_n and_o more_o temperate_a than_o in_o any_o other_o island_n in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o heat_n be_v as_o mild_a as_o in_o any_o place_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o tropic_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v continual_o fan_v and_o cool_v by_o fresh_a breeze_n which_o continual_o blow_v eastward_o beside_o which_o it_o be_v refresh_v with_o frequent_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o great_a dew_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o night_n and_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o quicken_a the_o growth_n of_o what_o be_v plant_v so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v call_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a and_o its_o continual_a verdure_n commend_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o delightful_a place_n in_o the_o world_n to_o live_v in_o especial_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o east_n and_o west_n part_v be_v somewhat_o more_o subject_a to_o rains_n and_o wind_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o mountainous_a and_o woody_n render_v the_o air_n less_o wholesome_a and_o agreeable_a than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o north_n but_o especial_o the_o southern_a which_o give_v the_o occasion_n to_o the_o english_a to_o build_v port-royal_a there_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a that_o the_o chief_a port_n and_o capital_a city_n be_v upon_o the_o best_a spot_n they_o can_v find_v out_o in_o the_o island_n however_o no_o part_n of_o this_o island_n be_v in_o the_o least_o subject_n to_o those_o violent_a and_o injurious_a storm_n call_v hurrican_o wherewith_o the_o caribby_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o those_o part_n be_v sometime_o pester_v which_o with_o a_o sudden_a fury_n drive_v their_o ship_n from_o harbour_n cast_v they_o on_o shore_n blow_v down_o their_o house_n tear_v up_o their_o cane_n and_o hurry_v all_o into_o confusion_n and_o have_v not_o this_o island_n afford_v relief_n to_o many_o of_o the_o wrack_a inhabitant_n when_o they_o have_v be_v thus_o distress_v they_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v perish_v nor_o do_v any_o part_n of_o this_o island_n avoidable_a necessitate_v any_o of_o its_o new_a inhabitant_n to_o any_o particular_a distemper_n as_o virginia_n and_o other_o place_n do_v but_o if_o those_o who_o go_v thither_o will_v upon_o their_o arrival_n but_o forbear_v excess_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v use_v moderate_a exercise_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o place_n for_o their_o settlement_n as_o lie_v not_o too_o low_a in_o valley_n where_o there_o come_v but_o little_a air_n or_o too_o near_a river_n where_o they_o may_v peradventure_o be_v incommode_v with_o too_o much_o moisture_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o mountain_n or_o morass_n where_o probable_o you_o may_v have_v more_o rain_n than_o you_o will_v desire_v nor_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n or_o upon_o bay_n where_o beside_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o its_o sandiness_n it_o will_v occasion_v your_o want_n of_o good_a water_n you_o will_v be_v mighty_o afflict_v with_o the_o violent_a reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n which_o be_v much_o fierce_a here_o than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o some_o who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o island_n that_o the_o mountain_n which_o run_v along_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n from_o one_o extreme_a point_n to_o the_o other_o be_v much_o cool_a than_o the_o other_o part_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o in_o the_o morning_n early_o there_o be_v small_a white_a frost_n as_o for_o the_o wether_n it_o be_v less_o certain_a in_o jamaica_n than_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o caribby_n island_n air._n the_o air._n but_o wet_a season_n be_v most_o expect_v in_o may_n and_o november_n the_o wind_n blow_v constant_o from_o the_o east_n without_o the_o least_o variation_n which_o they_o call_v brieze_n they_o usual_o rise_v about_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o blow_v fresh_a as_o the_o sun_n mount_v high_a so_o that_o travel_n and_o labour_n be_v tolerable_a at_o midday_n these_o easterly_a wind_n common_o blow_v till_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o then_o they_o change_v to_o the_o west_n which_o the_o islander_n call_v land-briezes_a because_o they_o blow_v off_o the_o shoar_n and_o carry_v their_o ship_n and_o vessel_n out_o of_o their_o harbour_n there_o be_v no_o apparent_a winter_n only_o they_o have_v somewhat_o more_o rain_n and_o thunder_n in_o the_o winter-month_n than_o at_o other_o time_n nor_o do_v the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n vary_v much_o but_o they_o continue_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n round_o of_o a_o equal_a length_n viz._n about_o fifteen_o hour_n day_n and_o that_o which_o seem_v much_o stranger_n be_v the_o sea_n have_v seldom_o be_v observe_v to_o ebb_v or_o flow_v above_o a_o foot_n or_o thereabouts_o nor_o have_v any_o pilot_n ever_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o certain_a account_n of_o the_o current_n of_o those_o sea_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v so_o various_a and_o uncertain_a nor_o can_v any_o ever_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o hurrican_o and_o earthquake_n shall_v never_o reach_v jamaica_n although_o they_o have_v so_o grievous_o afflict_v the_o adjacent_a island_n the_o river_n of_o this_o island_n be_v none_o of_o they_o fair_a or_o navigable_a up_o into_o the_o country_n harbour_n it_o be_v road_n and_o harbour_n in_o regard_n the_o island_n be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o their_o original_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o those_o hill_n that_o run_v through_o its_o centre_n which_o run_v east_n and_o west_n the_o river_n that_o rise_v in_o they_o disembogue_v themselves_o north_n and_o south_n and_o fall_v out_o of_o those_o high_a mountain_n be_v very_o fierce_a and_o rapid_a in_o their_o motion_n be_v likewise_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n subject_n to_o great_a and_o sudden_a inundation_n at_o which_o time_n they_o fall_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o great_a stone-rock_n and_o large_a piece_n of_o timber_n be_v bear_v down_o and_o carry_v along_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o torrent_n which_o make_v their_o usual_a passage_n so_o foul_a and_o troublesome_a that_o they_o be_v thereby_o render_v altogether_o unpassable_a by_o boat_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a of_o they_o which_o at_o some_o time_n have_v not_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n in_o they_o but_o be_v whole_o dry_v up_o which_o render_v they_o likewise_o useless_a for_o navigation_n as_o particular_o that_o of_o minoa_n that_o run_v through_o clarendon_n which_o sometime_o have_v not_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n and_o yet_o at_o other_o season_n have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n at_o high-water_n but_o although_o the_o river_n be_v thus_o useless_a yet_o towards_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o very_a good_a bay_n roads_n and_o harbour_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1._o port-royal_a port-royal_a port-royal_a which_o at_o it_o first_o settle_v by_o the_o english_a soon_o after_o they_o take_v the_o island_n from_o the_o spaniard_n receive_v the_o name_n of_o cagway_n but_o when_o the_o town_n begin_v to_o increase_v and_o draw_v towards_o its_o perfection_n it_o obtain_v in_o sir_n charles_n littleton_n time_n the_o name_n of_o port-royal_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o harbour_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o that_o long_a point_n of_o land_n that_o make_v the_o harbour_n run_v about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a westerly_n have_v the_o sea_n on_o its_o south_n and_o the_o harbour_n on_o the_o north_n which_o harbour_n be_v so_o exceed_v safe_a and_o commodious_a for_o ship_n that_o they_o be_v secure_a in_o all_o wether_n and_o can_v unlade_v themselves_o afloat_o at_o the_o merchants-key_n be_v likewise_o during_o their_o ride_v there_o secure_v from_o any_o attempt_n that_o may_v be_v make_v on_o they_o by_o a_o enemy_n by_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o considerable_a castle_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o all_o amemerica_n which_o be_v well_o
garrison_v with_o soldier_n and_o have_v above_o sixty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n mount_v in_o it_o beside_o which_o it_o be_v land-locked_a by_o a_o point_n of_o land_n that_o run_v twelve_o miles_n southeast_n from_o the_o main_a of_o the_o island_n and_o have_v the_o great_a river_n which_o run_v by_o los-angelos_n and_o st._n jago_n where_o ship_n that_o trade_n to_o jamaica_n common_o water_n and_o provide_v themselves_o with_o what_o wood_n they_o want_v for_o their_o voyage_n back_o fall_v into_o it_o the_o harbour_n be_v about_o three_o league_n broad_a in_o most_o place_n and_o be_v so_o deep_a that_o a_o ship_n of_o a_o thousand_o tun_n may_v lay_v her_o side_n to_o the_o shoar_n of_o the_o point_n and_o load_n and_o unload_v at_o pleasure_n nor_o do_v there_o want_v good_a anchorage_n in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o this_o harbour_n be_v so_o exceed_o safe_a and_o commodious_a be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v frequent_v both_o by_o merchant_n ship_n and_o man_n of_o war_n more_o than_o any_o other_o port_n in_o that_o island_n the_o point_n of_o land_n whereon_o the_o town_n be_v build_v be_v exceed_v narrow_a and_o nothing_o but_o a_o loose_a sand_n so_o that_o it_o afford_v neither_o grass_n stone_n fresh_a water_n tree_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o can_v encourage_v the_o build_n a_o town_n upon_o it_o beside_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o harbour_n it_o be_v at_o first_o begin_v by_o build_v a_o few_o warehouse_n but_o be_v now_o grow_v exceed_v large_a and_o populous_a for_o it_o contain_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o house_n and_o extend_v itself_o about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o mile_n in_o length_n be_v inhabit_v by_o merchant_n store-house-keeper_n handicraftman_n vintner_n victualler_n and_o the_o like_a and_o be_v so_o very_o populous_a and_o so_o much_o frequent_v by_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o planter_n in_o the_o negotiation_n of_o their_o affair_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o scale_n of_o trade_n in_o that_o island_n the_o house_n be_v as_o dear_o rent_v as_o in_o well_o trade_v street_n in_o london_n and_o provision_n be_v dear_a than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n in_o that_o island_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n government_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a church_n build_v partly_o by_o liberal_a subscription_n of_o divers_a well_o dispose_v gentleman_n inhabit_v the_o isle_n and_o partly_o by_o a_o assessment_n lay_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o port._n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v not_o very_o spacious_a this_o town_n of_o port-royal_a lie_v about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o metropolitan_a town_n of_o this_o island_n call_v st._n jago_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n or_o the_o spanish_a town_n old_a harbour_n harbour_n old_a harbour_n about_o seven_o mile_n westward_o from_o st._n jago_n be_v general_o account_v next_o to_o port-royal_a the_o best_a harbour_n on_o the_o southside_n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o frequent_v as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o spaniard_n enjoy_v the_o isle_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o house_n there_o which_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o use_v of_o those_o vessel_n and_o mariner_n that_o come_v thither_o and_o for_o storehouse_n for_o planter_n good_n port_n morant_n morant_n port_n morant_n in_o the_o eastern_a point_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a capacious_a and_o secure_a harbour_n where_o ship_n do_v with_o great_a conveniency_n wood_n water_n and_o ride_v fafe_a from_o the_o wind_n in_o which_o place_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a a_o large_a and_o potent_a colony_n of_o english_a people_n have_v seat_v themselves_o negril_n in_o the_o extreme_a westerly_a point_n negril_n point_v negril_n be_v a_o good_a harbour_n very_o convenient_a and_o sufficient_o secure_v to_o the_o windwards_n in_o this_o harbour_n man_n of_o war_n do_v often_o ply_v when_o they_o look_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o spanish_a ship_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o a_o little_a to_o the_o north-west_n be_v seat_v the_o old_a town_n of_o melila_n found_v by_o columbus_n as_o he_o have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n there_o which_o be_v the_o first_o place_n the_o spaniard_n settle_v at_o but_o they_o afterward_o desert_v it_o again_o port_n antonio_n antonio_n port_n antonio_n be_v account_v the_o next_o best_a port_n be_v indeed_o a_o very_a safe_a land-locked_a harbour_n only_o the_o come_n in_o be_v somewhat_o difficult_a in_o regard_n the_o channel_n be_v a_o little_a narrow_v by_o a_o small_a island_n that_o lie_v off_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port._n the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n take_v up_o this_o place_n and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n to_o plant_v upon_o these_o harbour_n be_v all_o of_o they_o secure_v either_o by_o castle_n strong_a fort_n or_o breast-work_n cast_v up_o and_o gun_n plant_v on_o they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o port._n but_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o good_a bay_n and_o harbour_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o island_n harbour_n other_o harbour_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o much_o frequent_v as_o michael_n hole_n mucary_n bay_n allegator_fw-la point_n point_v pedro_n pallate_n bay_n lewana_n bay_n blewfield_n bay_n cabarita_n bay_n these_o be_v on_o the_o southside_n and_o be_v all_o very_a good_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n for_o ship_n on_o the_o north-side_n there_o be_v porto_n maria_n ora_fw-la cabessa_fw-la cold_a harbour_n rio_n nova_n montega_n bay_n orange_a bay_n and_o divers_a more_o both_o on_o this_o and_o the_o southside_n at_o all_o which_o there_o be_v some_o house_n there_o be_v likewise_o at_o a_o place_n call_v withy-wood_n on_o the_o southside_n about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o house_n build_v for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o accommodation_n of_o vessel_n many_o ship_n frequent_v that_o road_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v very_o good_a land_n many_o considerable_a settlement_n and_o a_o pleasant_a country_n all_o about_o it_o this_o island_n do_v not_o very_o much_o abound_v with_o town_n to_n their_o to_n there_o be_v but_o three_o in_o the_o whole_a island_n that_o be_v of_o any_o considerable_a note_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v st._n jago_n jago_n st._n jago_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n situate_v six_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n north-west_n upon_o a_o large_a plain_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o river_n call_v pro_fw-la de_fw-fr cabre_n from_o a_o certain_a metal_n which_o the_o spaniard_n find_v and_o call_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguania_n where_o this_o river_n have_v its_o original_a spring_n this_o place_n be_v when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o the_o isle_n a_o large_a city_n contain_v about_o two_o thousand_o house_n two_o church_n four_o chapel_n and_o a_o abbey_n for_o divine_a worship_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o take_v the_o island_n by_o the_o english_a all_o destroy_v except_o about_o fifteen_o hundred_o house_n and_o its_o church_n and_o chapel_n reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n nor_o do_v those_o which_o remain_v altogether_o escape_n but_o be_v sufficient_o harass_v and_o spoil_v but_o since_o the_o english_a have_v begin_v to_o settle_v there_o and_o in_o the_o country_n about_o it_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v again_o a_o place_n of_o considerable_a account_n and_o grow_v apace_o towards_o its_o former_a splendour_n and_o beauty_n it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o island_n where_o the_o governor_n himself_o reside_v and_o where_o all_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v keep_v which_o occasion_n its_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a resort_n so_o that_o most_o of_o its_o ruinous_a house_n be_v now_o repair_v and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o extend_v itself_o to_o a_o far_o great_a largeness_n than_o when_o it_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o town_n be_v very_o well_o situate_v the_o house_n fair_a and_o convenient_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v in_o as_o much_o pleasure_n as_o their_o heart_n can_v wish_v have_v their_o havana_n to_o which_o the_o better_a sort_n repair_v every_o evening_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o recreate_v themselves_o as_o the_o gentry_n at_o london_n do_v in_o hyde-park_n the_o second_o town_n of_o note_n be_v port-royal_a which_o have_v be_v already_o describe_v and_o the_o three_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o passage_n passage_n passage_n situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o st._n jago_n by_o land_n and_o about_o two_o league_n from_o port-royal_a by_o sea_n it_o be_v the_o great_a passage_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o those_o who_o go_v from_o port-royal_a to_o st._n jago_n land_n here_o the_o whole_a town_n do_v not_o contain_v above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o house_n some_o whereof_z be_v for_o storage_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v inhabit_v by_o alehouse-keeper_n and_o those_o who_o keep_v horse_n and_o
have_v be_v here_o and_o in_o their_o complaint_n to_o any_o of_o the_o french_a governor_n this_o be_v common_o the_o first_o thy_o mariner_n for_o so_o they_o call_v all_o stranger_n have_v take_v away_o a_o knife_n or_o some_o such_o small_a trifle_n out_o of_o my_o cottage_n they_o be_v a_o people_n link_v in_o one_o common_a interest_n and_o love_v each_o other_o extreme_o so_o that_o very_o rare_o any_o difference_n arise_v among_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v by_o chance_n offend_v though_o it_o be_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o people_n they_o seldom_o ever_o forget_v it_o but_o study_v all_o imaginable_a way_n of_o revenge_n and_o when_o their_o sorcerer_n tell_v they_o such_o a_o one_o have_v do_v they_o the_o mischief_n that_o happen_v to_o they_o they_o watch_v all_o opportunity_n to_o kill_v he_o cry_v out_o he_o have_v bewitch_v i_o i_o will_v be_v revenge_v on_o he_o they_o bear_v great_a respect_n to_o ancient_a people_n the_o young_a sort_n comply_v in_o all_o thing_n with_o their_o sentiment_n and_o will_n their_o youth_n have_v no_o conversation_n either_o with_o their_o maid_n or_o marry_a woman_n and_o be_v general_o less_o amorous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n though_o both_o be_v very_o chaste_a a_o virtue_n worthy_a admiration_n in_o a_o barbarous_a people_n that_o go_v naked_a but_o by_o the_o pernicious_a example_n the_o christian_n have_v set_v they_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v somewhat_o more_o loose_a they_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o neatness_n which_o be_v not_o very_o usual_a among_o savage_n for_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v but_o ease_v himself_o in_o their_o garden_n where_o their_o potato_n grow_v they_o will_v forsake_v they_o a_o description_n of_o new-jersey_n new-jersey_n be_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o new-albion_n aforemention_v and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o east_n and_o west-jersey_n east-jersey_n lie_v between_o 39_o and_o 41_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v about_o 12_o degree_n more_o to_o the_o south_n than_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o southeast_n by_o the_o main_a sea_n east_n by_o that_o vast_a navigable_a stream_n call_v hudson_n river_n west_n by_o a_o line_n of_o division_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o west-jersey_n and_o north_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o extend_v itself_o in_o length_n on_o the_o seacoast_n and_o along_o hudson_n river_n one_o hundred_o english_a mile_n and_o upward_o the_o proprietor_n proprietor_n proprietor_n of_o this_o province_n who_o in_o 1682._o be_v william_n penn_n robert_n west_n thomas_n rudyard_n samuel_n groom_n thomas_n hart_n richard_n mew_o thomas_n wilcox_n ambrose_n rigg_n john_n heywood_n hugh_n hartshorn_n clement_n plumstead_n and_o thomas_n cooper_n have_v publish_v the_o follow_a account_n for_o the_o information_n and_o encouragement_n of_o all_o person_n who_o be_v incline_v to_o settle_v themselves_o family_n and_o servant_n in_o that_o country_n which_o may_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o situation_n conveniency_n and_o product_v thereof_o the_o conveniency_n of_o situation_n temperature_n of_o air_n and_o fertility_n of_o soil_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o considerable_a town_n viz._n shrewsbury_n to_n chief_a to_n middle-town_n burgin_n newark_n elizabeth-town_n woodbridge_n and_o piscataway_n which_o be_v all_o inhabit_v by_o a_o sober_a and_o industrious_a people_n who_o have_v necessary_a provision_n for_o themselves_o and_o family_n and_o for_o the_o comfortable_a entertainment_n of_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n and_o this_o colony_n be_v experimental_o find_v general_o to_o agree_v well_o with_o english_a constitution_n for_o navigation_n it_o have_v these_o advantage_n navigation_n its_o advantange_n for_o navigation_n not_o only_o to_o be_v situate_a along_o the_o navigable_a part_n of_o hudson_n river_n but_o lie_v also_o fifty_o mile_n on_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o near_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n be_v that_o note_a bay_n for_o ship_n within_o sand-hook_n very_o well_o know_v not_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o any_o in_o america_n where_o ship_n not_o only_o harbour_v in_o great_a storm_n but_o ride_v safe_a with_o all_o wind_n and_o sail_v in_o and_o out_o thence_o as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o summer_n for_o fishery_n the_o sea-bank_n there_o be_v very_o well_o store_v with_o variety_n of_o fish_n not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v profitable_a for_o transsportation_n but_o fit_a for_o food_n there_o as_o whale_n fish_n it_o be_v fish_n codfish_n cole_n and_o hake-fish_n large_a mackarel_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o flat_a and_o small_a fish_n the_o bay_n also_o and_o hudson_n river_n be_v plentiful_o store_v with_o sturgeon_n great_a basse_fw-fr and_o other_o scale-fish_n eel_n and_o shellfish_n as_o oyster_n etc._n etc._n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o easy_a to_o take_v this_o counrry_a be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o lovely_a spring_n water_n water_n rivulet_n inland_n rivers_n and_o creek_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o hudson_n river_n in_o which_o be_v much_o plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o fresh-fish_n and_o waterfowl_n there_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o oak-timber_n tree_n tree_n fit_a for_o ship_n and_o mast_n for_o ship_n and_o other_o variety_n of_o wood_n like_o the_o adjacent_a colony_n as_o chesnut_n walnut_n poplar_n cedar_n ash_n fir_n etc._n etc._n fit_a for_o building_n within_o the_o country_n the_o land_n or_o soil_n as_o in_o other_o place_n vary_v in_o goodness_n and_o richness_n fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n but_o general_o fertile_a and_o with_o much_o small_a labour_n than_o in_o england_n produce_v plentiful_a crop_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n beside_o indian_a corn_n which_o english_a planter_n find_v not_o only_o to_o be_v of_o vast_a increase_n but_o very_o wholesome_a and_o good_a in_o use_n it_o also_o produce_v good_a flax_n and_o hemp_n which_o they_o now_o spin_v and_o manufacture_n into_o linen_n cloth_n there_o be_v sufficient_a meadow_n and_o marish_a to_o their_o up-land_n and_o the_o very_a barren_n there_o as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v not_o like_o some_o in_o england_n but_o produce_v grass_n fit_a for_o graze_a cattle_n in_o summer_n season_n the_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o wild_a deer_n fowl_n fruit_n &_o fowl_n coney_n and_o wild_a fowl_n of_o several_a sort_n as_o turkey_n pigeon_n partridge_n plover_n quail_n wild_a swan_n goose_n duck_n etc._n etc._n in_o great_a plenty_n it_o produce_v variety_n of_o good_a delicious_a fruit_n as_o grape_n plum_n mulberry_n apricock_n peach_n pear_n apple_n quince_n water-melon_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v here_o in_o england_n plant_v in_o orchard_n and_o garden_n these_o as_o also_o many_o other_o fruit_n which_o come_v to_o perfection_n in_o england_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a product_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v already_o great_a store_n of_o horse_n cow_n hog_n cattle_n cattle_n and_o some_o sheep_n which_o may_v be_v buy_v at_o reasonable_a price_n with_o english_a money_n or_o english_a commodity_n or_o man_n labour_n where_o money_n and_o good_n be_v want_v what_o sort_n of_o i_o or_o mineral_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n aftertime_n must_v produce_v the_o inhabitant_n not_o have_v yet_o employ_v themselves_o in_o search_n thereof_o but_o there_o be_v already_o a_o melting-furnace_n and_o forge_n set_v up_o in_o this_o colony_n where_o be_v make_v good_a iron_n which_o be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v exceed_o well_o furnish_v with_o safe_a and_o convenient_a harbour_n harbour_n harbour_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o that_o country_n and_o afford_v already_o for_o exportation_n great_a plenty_n of_o horse_n and_o also_o beef_n pork_n pipe-stave_n board_n bread_n flower_n wheat_n barley_n rye_n indian_a corn_n butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o they_o export_v for_o barbadoes_n jamaica_n mevis_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n as_o also_o to_o portugal_n spain_n the_o canary_n etc._n etc._n their_o whale-oyl_n and_o whale-fin_n bever_n monkey_n racoon_n and_o martin-skin_n which_o this_o country_n produce_v they_o transport_v for_o england_n the_o situation_n and_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n may_v invite_v any_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o those_o part_n of_o america_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v considerable_o people_v and_o situate_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n with_o convenient_a harbour_n and_o so_o near_o adjacent_a to_o the_o province_n of_o new_a york_n and_o long_n island_n be_v also_o well_o people_v colony_n may_v be_v proper_a for_o merchant_n tradesman_n and_o navigator_n 2._o it_o be_v likewise_o proper_a for_o such_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o fishery_n the_o whole_a coast_n and_o very_a harbours-mouth_n be_v fit_a for_o it_o which_o have_v be_v no_o small_a rise_n to_o new-england_n people_n and_o may_v be_v here_o carry_v on_o also_o with_o great_a advantage_n 3._o for_o its_o soil_n it_o be_v
give_v any_o thing_n especial_o for_o their_o child_n to_o who_o they_o be_v extreme_o natural_a they_o drink_v at_o those_o time_n a_o teran_n or_o decostion_n of_o some_o root_n in_o spring-water_n and_o if_o they_o eat_v any_o flesh_n it_o must_v be_v of_o the_o female_a of_o any_o creature_n if_o they_o die_v they_o bury_v they_o with_o their_o apparel_n be_v they_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n sling_n in_o something_o precious_a with_o they_o as_o a_o token_n of_o their_o love_n their_o mourning_n be_v black_n of_o their_o face_n which_o they_o continue_v for_o a_o year_n they_o be_v choice_n of_o the_o grave_n of_o their_o dead_a for_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v lose_v by_o time_n and_o fall_v to_o common_a use_n they_o pick_v off_o the_o grass_n that_o grow_v upon_o they_o and_o heap_v up_o the_o fall_a earth_n with_o great_a care_n and_o exactness_n these_o poor_a people_n be_v under_o a_o dark_a night_n in_o thing_n relate_v to_o religion_n religion_n their_o religion_n to_o be_v sure_o the_o tradition_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o believe_v a_o god_n and_o immortality_n without_o the_o help_n of_o metaphysic_n for_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a king_n that_o make_v they_o who_o dwell_v in_o a_o glorious_a country_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o good_a shall_v go_v thither_o where_o they_o shall_v live_v again_o their_o worship_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n sacrifice_n and_o cantico_n their_o sacrifice_n be_v their_o first_o fruit_n the_o first_o and_o fat_a buck_n they_o kill_v go_v to_o the_o fire_n where_o he_o be_v all_o burn_v with_o a_o mournful_a ditty_n of_o he_o that_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n but_o with_o such_o marvellous_a fervency_n and_o labour_n of_o body_n that_o he_o will_v even_o sweat_v to_o a_o foam_n the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o cantico_n be_v perform_v by_o round_a dance_n sometime_o word_n sometime_o song_n than_o shout_n two_o being_n in_o the_o middle_n that_o begin_v and_o by_o sing_v and_o drum_n on_o a_o board_n direct_v the_o chorus_n their_o posture_n in_o the_o dance_n be_v very_o antic_a and_o differ_v but_o all_o keep_v measure_n this_o be_v do_v with_o equal_a earnestness_n and_o labour_n but_o great_a appearance_n of_o joy_n in_o the_o fall_n when_o the_o corn_n come_v in_o they_o begin_v to_o feast_v one_o another_o there_o have_v be_v two_o great_a festival_n already_o to_o which_o all_o come_v that_o will_v i_o be_v at_o one_o myself_o their_o entertainment_n be_v a_o great_a seat_n by_o a_o spring_n under_o some_o shady_a tree_n and_o twenty_o buck_n with_o hot_a cake_n of_o new_a corn_n both_o wheat_n and_o bean_n which_o they_o make_v up_o in_o a_o square_a form_n in_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o stem_n and_o bake_v they_o in_o the_o ash_n and_o after_o that_o they_o fall_v to_o dance_v but_o they_o that_o go_v must_v carry_v a_o small_a present_n of_o their_o money_n it_o may_v be_v six_o penny_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o fish_n the_o black_a be_v with_o they_o as_o gold_n the_o white_a silver_n they_o call_v it_o all_o wampum_n their_o government_n government_n government_n be_v by_o king_n which_o they_o call_v sachema_n and_o those_o by_o succession_n but_o always_o of_o the_o mothers-side_n for_o instance_n the_o child_n of_o he_o that_o be_v now_o king_n will_v not_o succeed_v but_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o child_n of_o his_o sister_n who_o son_n and_o after_o they_o the_o child_n of_o her_o daughter_n will_v reign_v for_o no_o woman_n inherit_v the_o reason_n they_o render_v for_o this_o way_n of_o descent_n be_v that_o their_o issue_n may_v not_o be_v spurious_a every_o king_n have_v his_o council_n and_o that_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o old_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o nation_n which_o perhaps_o be_v two_o hundred_o people_n nothing_o of_o moment_n be_v undertake_v be_v it_o war_n peace_n sell_v of_o land_n traffic_n without_o advise_v with_o they_o and_o which_o be_v more_o with_o the_o young_a man_n too_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o consider_v how_o powerful_a the_o king_n be_v and_o how_o they_o move_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o people_n i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o be_v in_o council_n with_o they_o upon_o treaty_n of_o land_n and_o to_o adjust_a the_o term_n of_o trade_n their_o order_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n and_o have_v his_o council_n the_o old_a and_o wise_a on_o each_o hand_n behind_o they_o or_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n sit_v the_o young_a fry_n in_o the_o same_o figure_n have_v consult_v and_o resolve_v their_o busisiness_n the_o king_n order_v one_o of_o they_o to_o speak_v to_o i_o and_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o king_n salute_v i_o then_o take_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v order_v by_o his_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o i_o and_o that_o now_o it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o king_n that_o speak_v because_o what_o he_o shall_v say_v be_v the_o king_n mind_n he_o first_o pray_v i_o to_o excuse_v they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o comply_v with_o i_o the_o last_o time_n he_o fear_v there_o may_v be_v some_o fault_n in_o the_o interpreter_n be_v neither_o indian_a nor_o english_a beside_o it_o be_v the_o indian_a custom_n to_o deliberate_v and_o take_v up_o much_o time_n in_o council_n before_o they_o resolve_v and_o that_o if_o the_o young_a people_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v as_o ready_a as_o he_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o so_o much_o delay_n have_v thus_o introduce_v this_o matter_n he_o fall_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v agree_v to_o dispose_v of_o and_o the_o price_n which_o now_o be_v little_a and_o dear_a that_o which_o will_v have_v buy_v twenty_o mile_n not_o buy_v now_o two_o during_o the_o time_n that_o this_o person_n speak_v not_o a_o man_n of_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o whisper_v or_o smile_v the_o old_a grave_n the_o young_a reverend_a in_o their_o deportment_n they_o do_v speak_v little_a but_o fervent_o and_o with_o elegancy_n i_o have_v never_o see_v more_o natural_a sagacity_n consider_v they_o without_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n and_o he_o will_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o wise_a that_o out-wit_n they_o in_o any_o treaty_n about_o a_o thing_n they_o understand_v when_o the_o purchase_n be_v agree_v great_a promise_n pass_v between_o we_o of_o kindness_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n and_o english_a must_v live_v in_o love_n as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n give_v light_a which_o do_v another_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o sachamaker_n or_o king_n first_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o be_v do_v next_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v they_o to_o love_v christian_n and_o particular_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n with_o i_o and_o the_o people_n under_o my_o government_n that_o many_o governor_n have_v be_v in_o the_o river_n but_o that_o no_o governor_n have_v come_v himself_o to_o live_v and_o stay_v here_o before_o and_o have_v now_o such_o a_o one_o that_o have_v treat_v they_o well_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v he_o or_o his_o any_o wrong_n at_o every_o sentence_n of_o which_o they_o shout_v and_o say_v amen_o in_o their_o way_n the_o justice_n justice_n their_o justice_n they_o have_v be_v pecuniniary_a in_o case_n of_o any_o wrong_n or_o evil_a fact_n be_v it_o murder_v itself_o they_o atone_v by_o feast_n and_o present_n of_o their_o wampum_n which_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n or_o person_n injure_v of_o the_o sex_n they_o be_v of_o for_o in_o case_n they_o kill_v a_o woman_n they_o pay_v double_a and_o the_o reason_n they_o render_v be_v that_o she_o breed_v child_n which_o man_n can_v do_v it_o be_v rare_a that_o they_o fall_v out_o if_o sober_a and_o if_o drink_v they_o forgive_v it_o say_v it_o be_v the_o drink_n and_o not_o the_o man_n that_o abuse_v they_o we_o have_v agree_v that_o in_o all_o difference_n between_o we_o six_o of_o each_o side_n shall_v end_v the_o matter_n do_v abuse_v they_o but_o let_v they_o have_v justice_n and_o you_o win_v they_o the_o worst_a be_v they_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o the_o christian_n who_o have_v propagate_v their_o vice_n and_o yield_v they_o tradition_n for_o ill_a and_o not_o for_o good_a thing_n but_o as_o low_o a_o ebb_n as_o they_o be_v at_o and_o in_o as_o glorious_a as_o their_o condition_n look_v the_o christian_n have_v not_o outlive_v their_o sight_n with_o all_o their_o pretension_n to_o a_o high_a manifestation_n what_o good_a then_o may_v not_o a_o good_a people_n graft_v where_o there_o be_v so_o distinct_a a_o knowledge_n leave_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a
pierce_v through_o the_o hard_a body_n it_o be_v fesh_n be_v delicate_a meat_n and_o its_o body_n so_o large_a that_o three_o hundred_o person_n be_v report_v to_o have_v feed_v upon_o one_o take_v in_o those_o part_n but_o none_o of_o those_o sea_n monster_n that_o be_v eatable_a be_v so_o much_o in_o esteem_n as_o a_o certain_a fish_n call_v by_o the_o french_a lamantine_a or_o manaty_n some_o whereof_z be_v eighteen_o foot_n long_o have_v a_o head_n like_o a_o cow_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o sea-cow_n it_o have_v a_o thick_a dark_a colour_a skin_n somewhat_o hairy_a which_o when_o dry_v serve_v for_o a_o defence_n against_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o indian_n instead_o of_o finns_n they_o have_v two_o short_a foot_n which_o seem_v much_o too_o weak_a for_o the_o support_v so_o heavy_a a_o body_n he_o live_v upon_o what_o grow_v on_o the_o rock_n and_o in_o shallow_a place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o much_o water_n upon_o this_o coast_n likewise_o be_v often_o see_v great_a number_n of_o fish_n which_o fly_v fifteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n above_o water_n fish_n fly_v fish_n and_o near_o one_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n but_o no_o more_o in_o regard_n their_o wing_n be_v dry_v by_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v somewhat_o like_o herring_n but_o of_o a_o round_a head_n and_o broad_a back_o their_o wing_n like_o a_o bat_n in_o their_o flight_n they_o often_o strike_v against_o the_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o fall_v even_o in_o the_o day_n time_n upon_o the_o deck_n and_o some_o report_v they_o to_o be_v very_o good_a meat_n the_o occasion_n of_o their_o fly_n be_v to_o avoid_v danger_n from_o great_a fish_n but_o they_o meet_v with_o enemy_n in_o the_o air_n as_o well_o as_o water_n have_v open_a hostility_n with_o certain_a seafowl_n which_o live_v only_o upon_o prey_n seize_v they_o as_o they_o fly_v the_o swordfish_n swordfish_n the_o swordfish_n be_v worth_a observe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o flying-fish_n it_o have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n a_o defensive_a weapon_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o great_a broad_a sword_n which_o have_v sharp_a hard_a tooth_n on_o both_o side_n several_a of_o these_o sword_n be_v five_o foot_n long_o and_o about_o six_o inch_n broad_a towards_o the_o low_a end_n with_o seven_o and_o twenty_o white_a solid_a tooth_n in_o each_o rank_n and_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n answer_v thereto_o the_o head_n of_o this_o monster_n be_v flat_a and_o hideous_a to_o behold_v be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n have_v near_o their_o eye_n two_o vent_n at_o which_o they_o cast_v out_o the_o water_n they_o have_v swallow_v they_o have_v no_o scale_n but_o a_o grayish_a skin_n on_o the_o back_n and_o white_a under_o the_o belly_n which_o be_v rough_a like_o a_o file_n they_o have_v seven_o finns_n two_o on_o each_o side_n two_o on_o the_o back_n and_o one_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o tail_n some_o call_v they_o saw-fish_n and_o other_o emperor_n because_o there_o be_v always_o open_a war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o whale_n which_o be_v very_o often_o wound_v to_o death_n by_o their_o terrible_a weapon_n a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o angvilla_n thhis_n isle_n of_o anguilla_n sometime_o call_v snake-island_n from_o its_o shape_n seat_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 18_o deg_fw-la and_o 21_o min._n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a situation_n situation_n be_v a_o long_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o extend_v itself_o length_n about_o ten_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o three_o the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n be_v english_a which_o be_v compute_v to_o amount_v unto_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o which_o plant_v tobacco_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o those_o who_o be_v good_a judge_n in_o that_o commadity_n before_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n there_o be_v not_o find_v in_o these_o part_v any_o horse_n kine_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n swine_n or_o dog_n but_o for_o the_o better_a conveniency_n of_o their_o navigation_n and_o supply_v of_o their_o ship_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n they_o leave_v some_o of_o these_o creature_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o new-found_a world_n where_o they_o have_v since_o multiply_v and_o become_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v more_o common_a than_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n but_o beside_o these_o foreign_a kind_n of_o cattle_n there_o be_v before_o in_o these_o island_n certain_a sort_n of_o strange_a four_o footed_a beat_v cattle_n their_o beast_n and_o cattle_n as_o the_o opassum_fw-la about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o cat_n with_o a_o sharp_a snout_n the_o neither_o jaw_n be_v short_a than_o the_o upper_a like_o a_o pig_n it_o have_v very_o sharp_a claw_n and_o climb_v tree_n easy_o feed_v upon_o bird_n and_o in_o want_n thereof_o upon_o fruit_n it_o be_v remarkable_a for_o a_o purse_n or_o bag_n of_o its_o own_o skin_n fold_v together_o under_o its_o belly_n wherein_o it_o carry_v its_o young_a which_o he_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n at_o pleasure_n by_o open_v that_o natural_a purse_n and_o when_o he_o will_v depart_v he_o open_v it_o again_o and_o the_o young_a one_o get_v in_o and_o he_o carry_v they_o with_o he_o wherever_o he_o go_v the_o female_a suckle_n they_o without_o set_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n for_o her_o teat_n lie_v within_o that_o purse_n they_o common_o bring_v six_o young_a one_o but_o the_o male_a who_o have_v such_o another_o natural_a purse_n under_o his_o belly_n take_v his_o turn_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o ease_v the_o female_a there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o of_o these_o island_n a_o kind_n of_o wild_a swine_n with_o short_a ear_n almost_o no_o tail_n and_o their_o navel_n on_o their_o back_n some_o of_o they_o be_v all_o black_a other_o have_v certain_a white_a spot_n their_o strange_a grunt_v be_v more_o hideous_a than_o that_o of_o swine_n they_o be_v call_v javaris_n the_o flesh_n be_v of_o taste_v good_a enough_o but_o very_o hardly_o take_v in_o regard_n the_o boar_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n unwearied_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o vent_n or_o hole_n he_o have_v on_o his_o back_n by_o which_o his_o lung_n be_v mighty_o refresh_v and_o if_o he_o be_v force_v when_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o dog_n to_o stop_v he_o be_v arm_v with_o such_o sharp_a and_o cut_a tusk_n that_o he_o teart_n to_o piece_n all_o that_o set_v upon_o he_o the_o tatous_a be_v another_o strange_a creature_n arm_v with_o a_o hard_a scaly_a coat_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v and_o secure_v themselves_o as_o with_o armour_n have_v a_o head_n and_o snout_n like_o a_o pig_n wherewith_o they_o turn_v up_o the_o ground_n they_o have_v also_o in_o each_o paw_n five_o very_a sharp_a claw_n which_o help_v they_o to_o thrust_v out_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o pull_v up_o the_o root_n whereupon_o they_o feed_v in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o have_v in_o their_o tail_n a_o small_a bone_n which_o be_v report_v to_o help_v deafness_n and_o noise_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n they_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o fox_n and_o their_o flesh_n be_v account_v delicate_a meat_n when_o they_o be_v pursue_v or_o sleep_v which_o be_v usual_o in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o close_v themselves_o close_a up_o together_o like_o a_o bowl_n and_o get_v in_o their_o foot_n head_n and_o ear_n with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n under_o their_o hard_a scale_n that_o their_o whole_a body_n be_v by_o that_o natural_a armour_n secure_v against_o all_o the_o attempt_n of_o huntsman_n and_o dog_n and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o come_v near_o any_o precipiece_n or_o steep_a hill_n they_o roll_n down_o without_o get_v any_o harm_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o agouty_a another_o creature_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n with_o a_o little_a tail_n without_o hair_n have_v two_o tooth_n only_o in_o each_o jaw_n it_o hold_v its_o meat_n in_o the_o two_o fore-claw_n like_o a_o squirrel_n and_o its_o usual_a cry_n be_v as_o if_o it_o distinct_o pronounce_v the_o word_n covey_n when_o it_o be_v hunt_v it_o get_v into_o hollow_a tree_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v but_o by_o smoke_n make_v a_o hideous_a cry_n before_o they_o will_v leave_v the_o hole_n in_o which_o they_o be_v get_v if_o take_v while_o young_a they_o be_v easy_o tame_v but_o if_o old_a with_o exceed_a difficulty_n when_o they_o be_v angry_a they_o strike_v the_o ground_n with_o their_o hind-feet_n like_o a_o rabbit_n be_v about_o the_o same_o bigness_n and_o shape_n only_o their_o ear_n be_v short_a and_o round_o it_o be_v a_o fierce_a creature_n and_o its_o hair_n when_o angry_a stand_v perfect_o upright_a there_o be_v likewise_o musk-rat_n which_o live_v in_o hole_n and_o borough_n like_o rabbit_n there_o come_v from_o they_o a_o scent_n like_o musk_n which_o cause_v melancholy_a and_o so_o
a_o sort_n of_o ceder-tree_n tree_n tree_n which_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n in_o several_a respect_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o well_o scent_v the_o english_a who_o settle_v themselves_o upon_o this_o isle_n in_o the_o year_n 1612_o be_v the_o only_a proprietor_n proprietor_n proprietor_n thereof_o have_v now_o establish_v a_o powerful_a colony_n there_o wherein_o be_v about_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n the_o island_n be_v exceed_o strong_a and_o defend_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a fortification_n be_v so_o fence_v about_o with_o rock_n that_o without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o passage_n a_o boat_n of_o ten_o tun_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o haven_n although_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o skilful_a pilot_n there_o be_v entrance_n for_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n and_o beside_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o those_o island_n the_o english_a have_v since_o their_o settle_v there_o add_v such_o artificial_a help_n and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v the_o approach_n by_o blockhouse_n and_o fort_n as_o render_v it_o impregnable_a in_o the_o year_n 1616_o which_o be_v four_o year_n after_o the_o first_o settle_v there_o captain_n tucker_n be_v send_v over_o with_o a_o new_a supply_n whereupon_o they_o apply_v themselves_o the_o more_o earnest_o to_o the_o plant_n of_o corn_n tobacco_n and_o other_o commodity_n so_o that_o in_o about_o three_o year_n those_o isle_n begin_v to_o gain_v so_o much_o repute_n in_o england_n that_o the_o improve_n they_o become_v a_o public_a business_n many_o great_a lord_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n intere_v themselves_o therein_o as_o adventurer_n whereupon_o captain_n buttler_n be_v dispatch_v thither_o with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o 500_o man_n about_o which_o time_n the_o isle_n be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n or_o county_n and_o the_o whole_a reduce_v to_o a_o settle_a government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n after_o which_o thing_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o grow_v to_o great_a perfection_n a_o description_n of_o carolina_n carolina_n so_o call_v from_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o eternal_a memory_n be_v a_o new_a colony_n not_o long_o since_o settle_v by_o the_o english_a in_o that_o part_n of_o florida_n adjoin_v to_o virginia_n which_o make_v its_o northern_a bound_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o six_o degree_n situation_n situation_n and_o extend_v its_o self_n to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 29_o degree_n which_o terminate_v its_o extreme_a southern_a bound_n it_o be_v on_o the_o east_n wash_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o be_v bounce_v on_o the_o west_n by_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la of_o the_o south-sea_n a_o new_a map_n of_o carolina_n by_o robt._n morden_n this_o province_n of_o carolina_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o propriety_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n george_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n william_n earl_n of_o craven_n john_n lord_n berkley_n anthony_n lord_n ashly_n since_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n sir_n george_n carteret_n and_o sir_n john_n coleton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o sir_n william_n berkley_n knight_n by_o which_o letter_n patent_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v always_o to_o be_v in_o force_n in_o carolina_n only_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n have_v power_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v such_o by-law_n as_o may_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o province_n so_o that_o no_o money_n can_v be_v raise_v or_o law_n make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o their_o representative_n they_o be_v likewise_o thereby_o endue_v with_o a_o right_a to_o appoint_v and_o empower_v governor_n and_o other_o magistrate_n to_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n make_v constitution_n with_o many_o other_o great_a privilege_n etc._n etc._n as_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n proprietor_n have_v there_o settle_v a_o constitution_n of_o government_n whereby_o be_v grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o wherein_o all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o equal_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o last_a security_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o in_o their_o body_n and_o estate_n and_o by_o their_o care_n and_o endeavour_n and_o at_o their_o very_a great_a charge_n two_o colony_n be_v likewise_o settle_v in_o that_o province_n one_o at_o albemarl_n in_o the_o most_o notherly_a part_n and_o the_o other_o at_o ashly-river_n which_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o two_o degree_n and_o some_o odd_a minute_n albemarl_n albemarl_n albemarl_n which_o border_n upon_o virginia_n only_o exceed_v it_o in_o health_n fertility_n and_o mildness_n of_o winter_n be_v in_o the_o growth_n production_n and_o other_o thing_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n with_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o that_o part_n but_o apply_v myself_o principal_o to_o discourse_n of_o the_o colony_n settle_v at_o ashly-river_n this_o colony_n be_v first_o settle_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1670._o by_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n who_o do_v at_o their_o sole_a charge_n furnish_v out_o three_o ship_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o able_a man_n and_o eighteen_o month_n provision_n together_o with_o cloth_n tool_n ammunition_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o this_o new_a settlement_n and_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n after_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a until_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v by_o their_o own_o industry_n able_a to_o live_v of_o themselves_o in_o which_o condition_n they_o have_v now_o be_v for_o divers_a year_n past_a and_o be_v arrive_v to_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n of_o plenty_n so_o that_o most_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v cheap_a there_o than_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o english_a colony_n ashly-river_n ashly-river_n ashly-river_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n the_o southermost_a still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o ashly_n but_o the_o north_n branch_n be_v call_v cooper-river_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o land_n which_o divide_v those_o two_o river_n the_o proprietor_n in_o the_o year_n 1680._o order_v the_o port-town_n that_o shall_v serve_v for_o they_o both_o to_o be_v build_v call_v it_o charles-town_n which_o be_v since_o considerable_o advance_v to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o two_o hundred_o house_n more_o be_v daily_o raise_v by_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o repair_v thither_o from_o the_o more_o northern_a english_a colony_n in_o the_o sugar-island_n beside_o those_o that_o go_v from_o england_n and_o ireland_n many_o person_n who_o likewise_o go_v thither_o servant_n have_v since_o their_o time_n be_v out_o get_v good_a stock_n of_o cattle_n and_o servant_n of_o their_o own_o build_v themselves_o house_n and_o exercise_v their_o trade_n many_o that_o go_v thither_o in_o that_o condition_n be_v now_o worth_a several_a hundred_o pound_n live_v in_o a_o very_a plentiful_a condition_n and_o continual_o add_v to_o and_o increase_v their_o estate_n so_o that_o land_n be_v already_o become_v of_o that_o value_n near_o the_o town_n that_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n though_o pillage_v of_o all_o its_o valuable_a timber_n and_o not_o clear_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v clear_v and_o fit_v for_o plant_v and_o fence_v be_v let_v for_o ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o acre_n though_o twenty_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o town_n and_o six_o man_n will_v in_o six_o week_n time_n fell_a clear_a fence_n in_o and_o fit_v it_o for_o plant_v at_o this_o town_n as_o soon_o as_o its_o foundation_n be_v well_o lay_v there_o ride_v at_o one_o time_n sixteen_o sail_n of_o ship_n some_o whereof_o carry_v above_o two_o hundred_o tun_n that_o come_v from_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o traffic_v there_o which_o great_a concourse_n of_o ship_n will_v undoubted_o make_v it_o a_o considerable_a town_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o country_n bless_v with_o a_o temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n temperature_n temperature_n neither_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n nor_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v the_o least_o troublesome_a or_o offensive_a the_o latter_a be_v so_o exceed_o moderate_a that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o check_v the_o growth_n and_o flourish_a of_o the_o tree_n and_o plant_n which_o be_v occasion_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o have_v the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o north-west_n wind_n which_o always_o blow_v contrary_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v the_o freeze_a wind_n as_o the_o north-east_n be_v with_o we_o in_o europe_n or_o else_o from_o the_o
and_o a_o few_o inconsiderable_a building_n for_o the_o planter_n yea_o for_o want_n of_o good_a conduct_n they_o be_v by_o degree_n in_o a_o manner_n quite_o destitute_a of_o law_n and_o government_n and_o left_a to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new-england_n when_o in_o the_o year_n 1610._o one_o mr._n robinson_n a_o presbyterian_a or_o rather_o independent_a preacher_n and_o several_a other_o english_a then_o at_o leyden_n in_o holland_n though_o they_o have_v be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o dutch_a as_o stranger_n yet_o foresee_v divers_a inconvenience_n may_v follow_v and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o posterity_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o foreign_a nation_n they_o resolve_v to_o entreat_v so_o much_o favour_n of_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n king_n james_z as_o to_o grant_v they_o liberty_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o place_v themselves_o in_o some_o place_n of_o new-england_n have_v therefore_o obtain_v a_o patent_n or_o grant_v for_o some_o place_n about_o hudsons_n river_n they_o set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n in_o september_n for_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o new-england_n but_o as_o they_o intend_v their_o course_n thither-ward_n they_o be_v through_o many_o danger_n at_o last_o about_o november_n the_o eleven_o cast_v upon_o a_o bosom_n of_o the_o south_n cape_n of_o the_o massachuset_n bay_fw-mi call_v cape_n cod._n when_o winter_n approach_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o have_v no_o opportunity_n to_o remove_v and_o find_v some_o encouragement_n from_o the_o hopefulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o courtesy_n of_o the_o heathen_a they_o resolve_v there_o to_o make_v their_o abode_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a colony_n which_o from_o the_o last_o town_n they_o sail_v from_o in_o england_n they_o call_v new-plymouth_n contain_v no_o considerable_a tract_n of_o land_n scarce_o extend_v one_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n through_o the_o whole_a cape_n and_o not_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n where_o broad_a from_o this_o time_n to_o the_o year_n 1636._o thing_n be_v very_o prosperous_o and_o successful_o carry_v on_o in_o new-england_n which_o be_v much_o increase_v in_o building_n and_o inhabitant_n at_o which_o time_n the_o naraganset_n indian_n who_o be_v the_o most_o warlike_a and_o fierce_a and_o much_o dread_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n commit_v divers_a outrage_n upon_o several_a of_o they_o and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a as_o they_o come_v occasional_o to_o trade_n with_o they_o barbarous_o murder_v capt._n stone_n capt._n oldham_n with_o several_a other_o whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o the_o colony_n unanimous_o fall_v upon_o they_o in_o 1637._o they_o be_v easy_o suppress_v about_o seven_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v destroy_v and_o the_o rest_n cut_v off_o by_o their_o neighbour_n indian_n upon_o which_o miantonimoh_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o magchin_n expect_v to_o be_v sole_a lord_n and_o ruler_n over_o all_o the_o indian_n commit_v many_o insolence_n upon_o some_o other_o who_o be_v in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o english_a as_o well_o as_o himself_o and_o he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o massacuset_n court_n at_o boston_n endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o but_o be_v clear_o convict_v by_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n name_v vncas_n in_o revenge_n of_o which_o after_o his_o return_n home_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o vncas_n by_o who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o english_a he_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n it_o be_v just_o fear_v no_o firm_a peace_n can_v be_v conclude_v while_o he_o be_v alive_a this_o happen_v in_o 1643._o from_o whence_o to_o 1675._o there_o be_v always_o a_o appearance_n of_o amity_n and_o good_a correspondence_n on_o all_o side_n only_o in_o 1671._o one_o matoona_n be_v vex_v that_o a_o intend_a design_n against_o the_o english_a do_v not_o take_v effect_n out_o of_o mere_a malice_n against_o they_o slay_v a_o englishman_n on_o the_o road_n the_o murderer_n be_v a_o nipnet_n indian_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sachem_n of_o mount-hope_a the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n against_o the_o english_a in_o 1675._o upon_o a_o due_a inquiry_n therefore_o of_o all_o the_o transaction_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o english_a from_o their_o first_o settle_v on_o these_o coast_n there_o will_v appear_v no_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n or_o provocation_n give_v by_o the_o english_a for_o when_o plymouth_n colony_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o 1620._o within_o three_o month_n after_o massasoit_n the_o chief_a sachem_n or_o commander_n of_o all_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n repair_v thither_o to_o the_o english_a and_o enter_v solemn_o into_o a_o league_n upon_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o he_o shall_v injure_v or_o do_v any_o hurt_n to_o any_o of_o their_o people_n 2._o if_o any_o of_o his_o hurt_n the_o english_a he_o shall_v send_v they_o the_o offender_n to_o punish_v 3._o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o he_o he_o shall_v see_v it_o restore_v and_o the_o english_a to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o 4._o if_o any_o make_a war_n unjust_o against_o he_o they_o be_v to_o aid_v he_o and_o he_o likewise_o they_o 5._o that_o he_o shall_v certify_v his_o neighbour_n confederates_n hereof_o that_o they_o may_v be_v likewise_o comprise_v in_o the_o peace_n 6._o that_o when_o his_o man_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o english_a they_o shall_v leave_v their_o arm_n behind_o which_o be_v then_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o be_v then_o their_o only_a weapon_n though_o now_o they_o have_v learn_v the_o use_n of_o gun_n and_o sword_n as_o well_o as_o the_o christian_n this_o league_n the_o same_o sachem_n confirm_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n in_o 1630._o come_v with_o his_o two_o son_n alexander_n and_o philip_n to_o plymouth_n and_o renew_v the_o same_o for_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a this_o massasoit_n never_o love_v the_o english_a and_o will_v have_v engage_v they_o never_o to_o have_v attempt_v to_o draw_v away_o any_o of_o his_o people_n from_o their_o old_a pagan_a superstition_n and_o devilish_a idolatry_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o find_v they_o will_v make_v no_o treaty_n with_o he_o upon_o such_o condition_n he_o urge_v it_o no_o further_o but_o this_o be_v a_o bad_a omen_n that_o whatever_o kindness_n he_o pretend_v to_o the_o englijh_o yet_o he_o hate_v they_o for_o be_v christian_n which_o strain_n be_v more_o apparent_a in_o his_o son_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o all_o the_o people_n insomuch_o that_o some_o discern_a person_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v afraid_a that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o indian_n will_v be_v all_o root_v out_o as_o it_o be_v since_o come_v to_o pass_v neither_o be_v passaconaway_n the_o great_a sagamore_n or_o sachim_n of_o merimack_n river_n insensible_a of_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o oppose_v the_o english_a for_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n relate_v that_o be_v invite_v by_o some_o sachims_n to_o a_o great_a dance_n in_o 1660._o passaconaway_n intend_v at_o that_o time_n to_o make_v his_o last_o and_o farewell_n speech_n to_o his_o child_n and_o people_n that_o be_v then_o all_o gather_v together_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o be_o now_o go_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n or_o ready_a to_o die_v and_o not_o like_a to_o see_v you_o meet_v together_o any_o more_o i_o will_v now_o leave_v this_o word_n of_o counsel_n with_o you_o that_o you_o take_v heed_n how_o you_o quarrel_n with_o the_o english_a for_o though_o you_o may_v do_v they_o much_o mischief_n yet_o assure_o you_o will_v all_o be_v destroy_v and_o root_v off_o the_o earth_n if_o you_o do_v for_o i_o be_v as_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o they_o at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o these_o part_n as_o any_o one_o whatsoever_o and_o try_v all_o way_n and_o mean_v possible_a to_o have_v destroy_v they_o at_o least_o to_o have_v prevent_v they_o sit_v down_o here_o but_o can_v not_o way_n effect_v it_o therefore_o i_o advise_v you_o never_o to_o contend_v with_o the_o english_a nor_o make_v war_n with_o they_o and_o according_o his_o elder_a son_n assoon_o as_o he_o perceive_v the_o indian_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n withdraw_v himself_o into_o some_o remote_a place_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o indian_n but_o to_o proceed_v after_o this_o digression_n after_o the_o death_n of_o massasoit_n his_o elder_a son_n alexander_n succeed_v about_o twenty_o year_n since_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o league_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o with_o the_o english_a with_o his_o father_n in_o 1639._o have_v not_o affection_n to_o they_o nor_o their_o religion_n but_o be_v plot_v to_o rise_v against_o
himself_o and_o family_n consist_v of_o eleven_o in_o number_n to_o this_o island_n of_o tobago_n and_o suppose_v their_o passage_n cost_v he_o fifty_o pound_n and_o manual_n with_o other_o thing_n requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o plant_v as_o also_o provision_n for_o the_o first_o twelve_o month_n together_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o houshold-stuff_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n may_v stand_v he_o in_o forty_o seven_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n more_o suppose_v also_o this_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n a_o acre_n annual_o it_o amount_v but_o to_o two_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n a_o year_n except_o otherwise_o he_o purchase_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o proprietor_n which_o complete_v the_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v the_o first_o money_n lay_v out_o nor_o need_v he_o be_v at_o any_o more_o charge_n for_o in_o twelve_o month_n time_n he_o will_v have_v ground-provision_n enough_o and_o in_o all_o probability_n two_o crop_n of_o tobacco_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o consider_v of_o be_v the_o improvement_n improvement_n it_o be_v improvement_n of_o the_o say_a land_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v after_o your_o arrival_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tobago_n the_o first_o six_o month_n may_v be_v spend_v to_o clear_v fifteen_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o to_o put_v provisn_n into_o the_o ground_n to_o build_v conveniency_n to_o accommodate_v yourself_o and_o family_n to_o adapt_v and_o fit_a ground_n for_o plant_v a_o nursery_n of_o cacao-nut_n as_o also_o a_o bed_n sow_v with_o tobacco-seed_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v your_o nursery_n clear_a from_o weed_n then_o about_o a_o month_n time_n after_o you_o have_v sow_o your_o tobacco-seed_n provide_v the_o season_n be_v good_a you_o may_v then_o draw_v your_o tobacco-plant_n and_o plant_v they_o about_o some_o four_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o another_o regular_o and_o in_o row_n which_o say_v tobacco_n tobago_n produce_v be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o spanish_a trinidado_n that_o lie_v about_o seven_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o say_a island_n of_o tobago_n who_o sell_v their_o trinidado-tobacco_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o two_o shilling_n a_o pound_n which_o say_v tobacco_n the_o spaniard_n transport_v from_o thence_o to_o old_a spain_n and_o sell_v it_o there_o for_o considerable_a advantage_n now_o among_o your_o tobacco-plant_n you_o may_v plant_v your_o cacao_n and_o transplant_v they_o when_o about_o six_o month_n old_a into_o new_a ground_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n distance_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v they_o clear_v from_o weed_n in_o which_o latter_o six_o month_n time_n you_o may_v have_v on_o your_o clear_v ground_n two_o crop_n of_o tobacco_n now_o admit_v you_o make_v but_o eight_o thousand_o weight_n of_o neat_a tobacco_n on_o the_o say_a ground_n yet_o in_o all_o probability_n provide_v your_o people_n be_v healthy_a it_o may_v double_v the_o number_n to_o sixteen_o thousand_o but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o and_o put_v the_o case_n your_o tobacco_n sell_v but_o for_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o what_o the_o spaniard_n sell_v for_o in_o trinidado_n which_o be_v but_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la pound_n sell_v here_o in_o our_o island_n yet_o will_v this_o crop_n yield_v you_o one_o hundred_o pound_v sterling_a which_o be_v your_o money_n gain_v the_o very_a first_o year_n and_o in_o six_o month_n time_n all_o charge_n be_v bear_v now_o suppose_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o year_n the_o say_v sixteen_o acre_n be_v all_o clear_v and_o provision_n enough_o put_v into_o the_o ground_n sufficient_a for_o double_v your_o number_n of_o hand_n you_o may_v rational_o then_o expect_v four_o crop_n in_o twelve_o month_n time_n when_o as_o former_o you_o make_v two_o crop_n in_o the_o last_o six_o month_n so_o that_o with_o the_o hundred_o pound_n you_o gain_v last_o year_n you_o may_v now_o purchase_v seven_o or_o eight_o slave_n or_o servant_n which_o may_v in_o all_o probability_n treble_v the_o first_o year_n but_o put_v the_o case_n it_o but_o only_o double_a yet_o at_o the_o worst_a it_o may_v yield_v you_o and_o all_o charge_n bear_v two_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a now_o we_o can_v otherwise_o conclude_v if_o thing_n succeed_v well_o but_o the_o three_o year_n will_v double_v the_o second_o by_o improvement_n as_o be_v above_o express_v and_o if_o so_o your_o crop_n will_v amount_v to_o four_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o four_o year_n double_v the_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cacao_n that_o be_v plant_v the_o first_o year_n on_o the_o fifteen_o acre_n of_o land_n may_v produce_v to_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n sterling_a a_o acre_n beside_o the_o increase_n of_o tobacco_n and_o clear_v of_o more_o ground_n together_o with_o your_o increase_n of_o servant_n ana_fw-la slave_n and_o plant_v of_o more_o cacao-tree_n which_o at_o least_o will_v arise_v to_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a the_o four_o year_n the_o five_o year_n in_o all_o probability_n double_v the_o four_o year_n the_o six_o year_n you_o may_v very_o well_o clear_a six_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o all_o charge_n bear_v by_o reason_n the_o cacao_n plant_v the_o first_o year_n be_v now_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o at_o its_o full_a height_n of_o bear_v which_o in_o this_o latitude_n may_v yield_v one_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a a_o acre_n viz._n the_o first_o fifteen_o acre_n which_o be_v plant_v the_o first_o year_n and_o the_o second_o year_n plant_n plant_v the_o second_o year_n will_v yield_v you_o sixty_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o three_o year_n plant_n as_o by_o the_o same_o calculation_n may_v yield_v you_o thirty_o pound_n sterling_a a_o acre_n so_o that_o by_o purchase_v the_o more_o servant_n and_o slave_n you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v decline_v so_o much_o plant_v of_o tobacco_n as_o former_o you_o do_v the_o seven_o year_n you_o will_v have_v all_o your_o land_n plant_v with_o cacao_n and_o that_o increase_a you_o need_v not_o plant_v above_o ten_o or_o fiften_v acre_n of_o tobacco_n this_o year_n among_o your_o cacao_n but_o you_o may_v plant_v provision_n among_o they_o for_o support_v and_o maintenance_n of_o yourself_o and_o family_n so_o that_o from_o that_o increase_n of_o your_o seven_o year_n crop_n you_o may_v hope_v and_o expect_v by_o a_o modest_a computation_n to_o clear_v from_o the_o say_v fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o least_o five_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a a_o year_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o reason_n for_o this_o great_a improvement_n improvement_n the_o reason_n for_o improvement_n you_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o spaniard_n in_o trinidado_n etc._n etc._n give_v among_o themselves_o one_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a for_o a_o negro-slave_n and_o yet_o the_o say_a slave_n will_v not_o stand_v his_o master_n in_o one_o single_a penny_n at_o the_o year_n end_n for_o his_o purchase_n and_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o service_n the_o spaniard_n employ_v he_o in_o the_o year_n about_o be_v only_o in_o cacao_n and_o spanish-tobacco_n in_o this_o our_o latitude_n now_o pray_v consider_v that_o we_o can_v have_v negro-slave_n bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o we_o at_o fifteen_o pound_n sterling_a a_o head_n by_o reason_n we_o have_v a_o open_a trade_n and_o the_o spaniard_n allow_v not_o of_o a_o free_a trade_n where_o note_n the_o spaniard_n pay_v sixpence_n or_o more_o for_o every_o thing_n he_o want_v when_o we_o have_v the_o same_o for_o a_o single_a penny_n that_o be_v one_o reason_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v the_o spaniard_n can_v have_v any_o tonnage_n for_o good_n from_o old_a spain_n to_o the_o west-indies_n and_o home_o again_o for_o less_o than_o forty_o or_o fifty_o pound_n sterling_a per_fw-la tun_n beside_o the_o duty_n run_v very_o high_a and_o we_o can_v have_v freight_n for_o five_o or_o six_o pound_n per_fw-la tun_n and_o no_o duty_n from_o we_o to_o a_o tree_n port._n when_o therefore_o to_o consider_v and_o compute_v the_o charge_n on_o either_o side_n we_o profit_v by_o what_o we_o transport_v six_o to_o one_o which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n general_o so_o poor_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o we_o general_o to_o flourish_v so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o a_o ship_n of_o three_o hundred_o tun_n the_o spaniard_n have_v seldom_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o man_n belong_v to_o she_o and_o the_o wage_n each_o man_n come_v to_o at_o least_o fifty_o shilling_n sterling_a per_fw-la month_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a amount_v to_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o month_n bare_o for_o wage_n than_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o monthly_a provision_n to_o accommodate_v these_o man_n can_v come_v to_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n sterling_a and_o ten_o month_n at_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n amount_v to_o six_o
thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a for_o ten_o month_n moreover_o this_o ship_n of_o three_o hundred_o tun_n seldom_o carry_v less_o than_o forty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n which_o with_o their_o provision_n etc._n etc._n by_o modest_a computation_n take_v up_o no_o less_o room_n than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o tun_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n in_o all_o probability_n can_v bring_v home_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o tun_n of_o merchant_n good_n and_o the_o freight_n of_o these_o good_n come_v to_o forty_o pound_n sterling_a a_o tun_n to_o pay_v ware_n and_o tear_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o man_n wage_n so_o that_o for_o the_o ship_n be_v beware_a and_o tear_v it_o come_v bare_o but_o to_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n sterling_a clear_a now_o admit_v a_o english_a ship_n of_o three_o hundred_o tun_n be_v bind_v for_o jamaica_n and_o suppose_v the_o freight_n of_o this_o ship_n be_v at_o six_o pound_n sterling_a per_fw-la tun_n this_o ship_n shall_v make_v her_o voyage_n better_a in_o eight_o month_n time_n than_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v in_o ten_o month_n now_o the_o freight_n of_o the_o english_a ship_n come_v to_o one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o wage_n and_o victual_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n at_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n come_v to_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o pound_n sterling_a so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o ship_n clear_v for_o her_o ware_n and_o tear_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n sterling_a see_v here_o therefore_o the_o great_a difference_n the_o four_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v this_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n contract_v with_o a_o body_n of_o merchant_n to_o furnish_v the_o west-indies_n with_o four_o thousand_o negro_n every_o year_n and_o the_o nigrilloe_n or_o merchant_n there_o engage_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n one_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o custom_n for_o each_o negro-slave_n bring_v unto_o they_o which_o come_v to_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a king_n the_o king_n therefore_o prohibit_v all_o merchant_n and_o other_o for_o bring_v negro_n to_o the_o west-indies_n and_o each_o piece_n of_o eight_o be_v value_v at_o five_o shilling_n sterling_a in_o barbadoes_n but_o in_o the_o leeward_n island_n it_o go_v for_o six_o the_o proposal_n late_o make_v by_o captain_n john_n poyntz_n for_o himself_o and_o company_n to_o all_o such_o people_n as_o be_v mind_v to_o transport_v or_o concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o tobago_n whereas_o his_o late_a majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o james_n duke_n of_o courland_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o say_a island_n of_o tobago_n on_o condition_n that_o none_o shall_v inhabit_v the_o say_a island_n save_v only_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n on_o the_o say_a condition_n i_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o say_a duke_n that_o myself_o and_o company_n settle_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o say_a island_n and_o to_o have_v several_a great_a and_o large_a privilege_n some_o of_o which_o be_v here_o insert_v viz._n imprimis_fw-la that_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o say_a island_n of_o tobago_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o myself_o and_o company_n and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o seven_o year_n to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o rent_n and_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o seven_o year_n each_o for_o himself_o be_v to_o pay_v twopence_n per_fw-la acre_n every_o year_n to_o the_o duke_n his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n second_o that_o myself_o and_o company_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v enjoy_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n without_o interruption_n roman-catholic_n only_o except_v three_o that_o myself_o and_o company_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o governor_n deputy-governour_n and_o assembly_n to_o be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o freeholder_n vote_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o island_n to_o make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o all_o controversy_n in_o the_o promise_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o voice_n note_v these_o be_v but_o breviate_n and_o part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o grant_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n and_o ratify_v to_o myself_o and_o company_n whereby_o we_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v our_o land_n for_o that_o end_n i_o do_v refer_v all_o people_n to_o the_o grant_v as_o more_o at_o large_a as_o also_o they_o that_o have_v be_v on_o the_o skirt_n or_o body_n of_o the_o say_a island_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o product_n of_o the_o say_a island_n proposal_n for_o further_a encouragement_n first_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o say_a island_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v as_o much_o land_n as_o they_o themselves_o please_v either_o by_o lease_n or_o purchase_n only_o they_o be_v to_o put_v upon_o every_o fifteen_o acre_n of_o land_n one_o white_a man_n and_o so_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o three_o year_n time_n second_o all_o person_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o transport_v themselves_o to_o the_o say_a island_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o servant_n shall_v have_v better_a encouragement_n from_o myself_o and_o company_n than_o have_v be_v yet_o propound_v by_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o any_o settlement_n in_o the_o american_n plantation_n three_o and_o for_o a_o further_a encouragement_n all_o those_o person_n and_o planter_n that_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o premise_n shall_v have_v credit_n give_v unto_o they_o from_o crop_n to_o crop_n as_o the_o factory_a be_v store_v for_o what_o they_o shll_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o which_o the_o say_a company_n will_v erect_v a_o bank_n or_o factory_a of_o credit_n in_o the_o say_a island_n the_o debtor_n allow_v only_o two_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la cent._n four_o all_o merchant_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v import_v any_o negro_n or_o other_o merchandise_n into_o the_o say_a island_n shall_v have_v their_o good_n and_o debt_n insure_v and_o dispose_v of_o for_o two_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la cent._n with_o factorage_n storage_n wharfage_n etc._n etc._n and_o export_v again_o for_o two_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la cent._n more_o and_o all_o tradesman_n and_o other_o that_o contract_v any_o debt_n against_o themselves_o shall_v have_v credit_n give_v they_o out_o of_o the_o bank_n or_o factory_a from_o crop_n to_o crop_n for_o two_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la cent._n and_o the_o proprietor_n to_o engage_v their_o whole_a interest_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o foresay_a premise_n five_o all_o merchant_n and_o other_o that_o have_v good_n fit_a to_o accommodate_v the_o say_a island_n and_o have_v not_o ready_a money_n to_o purchase_v land_n nor_o to_o pay_v for_o their_o own_o or_o servant_n passage_n such_o may_v barter_n with_o good_n in_o lieu_n of_o money_n always_o this_o imply_v only_o such_o person_n as_o contract_n with_o the_o proprietor_n or_o some_o of_o they_o before_o the_o first_o ship_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n to_o ship_n off_o as_o above_z their_o proportion_n of_o good_n or_o people_n as_o be_v already_o sufficient_o above_o express_v finis_fw-la astronomical_a table_n show_v the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a english_a plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n also_o table_n of_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n in_o every_o month_n from_o the_o year_n 1686_o to_o 1700_o in_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o refer_v to_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o principal_a plantation_n abovesaid_a the_o which_o table_n will_v serve_v as_o a_o constant_a diary_n or_o calendar_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n in_o those_o land_n also_o a_o table_n by_o which_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n here_o in_o england_n you_o may_v know_v what_o hoar_a it_o be_v in_o any_o of_o those_o island_n and_o how_o to_o make_v sun-dials_n fit_v for_o all_o those_o remote_a part_n a_o table_n show_v the_o prime_n or_o golden_a number_n the_o dominical_a or_o sunday_n letter_n and_o the_o movable_a feast_n from_o the_o year_n 1686_o to_o the_o year_n 1700._o year_n of_o our_o lord_n pr._n or_o go._n nu._n dom._n or_o sun_n let._n shrove_n sunday_n easter_n day_n ascension_n day_n whit-sunday_n advent_v sunday_n 1686_o 15_o c_o feb._n 14_o apr._n 4_o may_n 13_o may_n