Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n husband_n wife_n writ_n 1,307 5 9.8893 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66613 Reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Humphry Winch Knight sometimes one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas : containing many choice cases, and excellent matters touching declarations, pleadings, demurrers, judgements, and resolutions in points of law, in the foure last years of the raign of King James, faithfully translated out of an exact french copie, with two alphabetical, and necessary table, the one of the names of the cases, the other of the principal matters contained in this book. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Winch, Humphrey, Sir, 1555?-1625. 1657 (1657) Wing W2964; ESTC R8405 191,688 144

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leonard_n barley_n plaintiff_n and_o foster_n defendant_n it_o be_v agree_v without_o scruple_n by_o winch_n and_o hutton_n justice_n only_o present_a in_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o b._n pay_v she_o a_o 100_o l._n and_o then_o to_o other_o use_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n i._n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o 100_o l._n if_o b._n will_v not_o pay_v that_o except_o he_o make_v a_o new_a promise_n and_o then_o upon_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o which_o if_o she_o recover_v and_o have_v satisfaction_n the_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o b._n but_o otherwise_o not_o though_o she_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v that_o and_o whether_o this_o same_o be_v discharge_v be_v triable_a by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o recovery_n john_n theaker_n case_n note_v that_o one_o john_n theaker_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o die_v in_o january_n last_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o one_o duncombe_n within_o a_o week_n after_o and_o one_o alphonsus_n theaker_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o john_n theaker_n decease_v and_o the_o wife_n of_o john_n theaker_n who_o be_v dead_a give_v out_o word_n that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o upon_o that_o alphonsus_n theaker_n have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v by_o 21._o knight_n and_o 12_o woman_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o knight_n whether_o she_o be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o and_o the_o sheriff_n execute_v that_o and_o return_v that_o they_o think_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o bed_n within_o 20._o week_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v award_v according_a to_o bracton_n that_o she_o may_v be_v 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150._o l._n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v he_o have_v not_o pay_v that_o and_o do_v not_o say_v nor_o any_o part_n of_o that_o and_o bing_n take_v exception_n to_o that_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v any_o part_n of_o that_o and_o perchance_o he_o have_v pay_v part_n but_o not_o all_o but_o hutton_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a though_o this_o be_v upon_o several_a bond_n and_o it_o any_o be_v pay_v it_o ought_v to_o come_v of_o the_o other_o part_n to_o show_v that_o woolsey_n be_v outlaw_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o jones_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la ut_fw-la legatum_fw-la be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o he_o be_v outlaw_v in_o trinity_n term_n 21._o jac._n and_o in_o december_n follow_v woolsey_n be_v warn_v to_o be_v at_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o choose_v burgess_n and_o before_o the_o day_n a_o bind_a process_n 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etc._n etc._n winch_n and_o jones_n say_v that_o if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o sheriff_n have_v lawful_o arrest_v he_o and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v he_o and_o for_o other_o to_o assist_v they_o and_o winch_n say_v that_o if_o the_o person_n which_o stand_v by_o have_v refuse_v to_o help_v they_o this_o have_v be_v also_o sinable_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o election_n be_v not_o any_o sign_n of_o a_o fraudulent_a arrest_n nay_o if_o the_o party_n himself_o have_v consent_v to_o a_o fraudulent_a arrest_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ut_fw-la lagatum_fw-la this_o have_v not_o be_v punishable_a though_o they_o have_v know_v that_o there_o have_v be_v bind_v process_n out_o against_o he_o because_o the_o arrest_n &_o the_o detainer_n be_v lawful_a and_o agree_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o other_o side_n be_v punishable_a because_o they_o do_v not_o aid_v the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o riot_n sir_n michael_n wharton_n and_o sir_n edward_n hide_v it_o be_v agree_v without_o scruple_n between_o sir_n michael_n wharton_n and_o sir_n edward_n hide_v that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o a_o avoury_a convey_v a_o good_a estate_n for_o year_n to_o two_o and_o one_o release_n to_o another_o that_o be_v not_o good_a without_o the_o show_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o that_o case_n michael_n bone_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o michael_n bone_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o trespass_n that_o by_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o grange_n and_o all_o house_n and_o building_n thereupon_o and_o belong_v or_o let_v heretofore_o to_o one_o edward_n garrard_n that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o let_v to_o garrard_n than_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o tithe_n shall_v pass_v as_o appurtenance_n to_o a_o grange_n because_o that_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n except_o as_o winch_n say_v that_o the_o grange_n be_v the_o gleab_n for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o rectory_n may_v pass_v by_o this_o name_n william_n trist_n and_o cawtrel_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o heath_n william_n trist_n and_o cawtrel_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 40._o l._n to_o one_o heath_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o that_o and_o recover_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v a_o mistrial_a for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v between_o heath_n and_o john_n trist_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o to_o be_v between_o heath_n and_o william_n trist_n and_o for_o this_o variance_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n in_o the_o case_n hutton_n say_v in_o the_o case_n between_o mankleton_n and_o allen._n mankleton_n and_o allen_n that_o be_v a_o man_n have_v good_n take_v from_o he_o which_o take_v he_o suppose_v to_o be_v felony_n but_o it_o be_v not_o and_o he_o complain_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o who_o commit_v the_o offender_n and_o bind_v the_o other_o to_o prosecute_v and_o he_o according_o prefer_v a_o bill_n at_o the_o session_n and_o the_o other_o be_v acquit_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o hutton_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o this_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o prosecutor_n for_o that_o shall_v never_o be_v maintain_v without_o apparent_a malice_n in_o the_o prosecutor_n blunt_z and_o his_o wife_n against_o hutchinson_n blunt_z and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la
if_o one_o be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la gregory_n be_v return_v george_n there_o need_v not_o amendment_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o tale_n otherwise_o in_o a_o principal_a panel_n 66_o action_n for_o word_n he_o be_v as_o arrant_a a_o thief_n as_o any_o be_v in_o england_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v thief_n in_o england_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o word_n relate_v to_o a_o particular_a place_n and_o when_o to_o a_o entire_a realm_n and_o so_o when_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o one_o kind_n of_o felony_n 70_o 89_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o malicious_a prosecution_n at_o the_o session_n 73_o a_o action_n by_o the_o obligee_n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la saying_n he_o have_v forge_v the_o bond_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o be_v a_o forger_n and_o have_v forge_v false_a writing_n no_o action_n lie_v 76_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o contract_n in_o london_n to_o table_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o a._n in_o n._n and_o he_o then_o and_o there_o assume_v to_o pay_v 4._o s._n by_o the_o week_n where_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v 78_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o a_o parson_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v better_v his_o tithe_n by_o plant_v hop_n that_o he_o will_v allow_v he_o 40._o s._n a_o acre_n for_o his_o charge_n if_o that_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n 80_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o attorney_n for_o convinous_a plead_n 90_o action_n by_o a_o attorney_n for_o say_v he_o have_v forge_v writing_n and_o deserve_v to_o lose_v his_o ear_n lie_v not_o 90_o 91_o a_o action_n against_o a_o sheriff_n whether_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o return_n of_o the_o extent_n be_v make_v or_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v 100_o averment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n return_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 100_o amendment_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o panel_n agree_v but_o the_o jury_n rol●_n differ_v 101_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n 101_o action_n for_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n steal_v a_o ring_n and_o have_v be_v hang_v but_o for_o i_o lieth_z 102_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n where_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v 102_o 103_o 112_o 113_o arbitrator_n among_o other_o thing_n award_v interest_n money_n whether_o good_a for_o all_o or_o part_n 114_o 120_o action_n by_o sergeant_n hitcham_n for_o say_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v sir_n robert_n hitcham_n have_v speak_v treason_n 123_o 124_o b_o a_o bail_n where_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n until_o default_v be_v in_o the_o principal_a or_o if_o the_o principal_n die_v 61_o 62_o c_o a_o commission_n to_o 4._o or_o 2._o of_o they_o and_o one_o refuse_v the_o other_o sit_v the_o four_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n 45_o condition_n to_o save_v harmless_a he_o plead_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o must_v show_v how_o 9_o a_o coppiholder_n release_v to_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v good_a without_o admittance_n 3_o a_o coppiholder_n where_o he_o may_v enclose_v or_o dig_v for_o marle_n and_o where_o not_o 8_o a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o their_o procurement_n 4_o a_o custom_n for_o a_o coppiholder_n to_o cut_v tree_n at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v void_a 1_o if_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n devise_v his_o land_n the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v fee_n 1_o covenant_n see_v fine_a cost_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v give_v against_o a_o administrator_n 11_o a_o condition_n to_o surrender_v copyhold_n he_o plead_v he_o do_v it_o not_o good_a because_o he_o show_v not_o when_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v 11_o a_o commission_n to_o seize_v for_o recusancie_n they_o seize_v a_o advowson_n the_o k●ng_a grant_n to_o i._o s._n who_o present_v and_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n to_o who_o the_o presentation_n belong_v 11_o 12_o 13_o cost_v upon_o a_o nonsuit_n at_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la whether_o assessible_a by_o the_o court_n or_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n 16_o common_a claim_v to_o 600_o acre_n and_o certain_a message_n and_o land_n and_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o dig_v common_a borrow_v and_o do_v not_o say_v he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o tim●_n much_o good_a matter_n 16_o 17_o custom_n of_o merchant_n in_o bill_n of_o exchange_n variety_n of_o good_a matter_n 24_o condition_n to_o free_v the_o n●xt_a avoidance_n from_o encumbrance_n the_o grantors_n heir_n present_v if_o that_o be_v a_o breach_n 25_o custom_n to_o have_v a_o widow_n estate_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v if_o it_o hold_v 27_o condition_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n who_o sue_v not_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o etc._n etc._n i._n s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o obligee_n must_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n 29_o 30_o a_o condition_n contingent_a where_o extract_n by_o release_n 30_o 31_o 54_o 55_o 56_o covenant_n to_o make_v assurance_n by_o advice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o norfolk_n or_o city_n of_o n._n a_o fine_a be_v advise_v not_o good_a because_o not_o show_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v 32_o 33_o covenant_n not_o to_o alien_a a_o advowson_n without_o assent_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o have_v alien_v &c._n &c._n good_a although_o he_o have_v not_o say_v by_o deed_n 34_o covenant_n where_o it_o raise_v a_o present_a use_n and_o where_o not_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 59_o 60_o custom_n touch_v merchant_n and_o national_a law_n 52_o church_n shall_v be_v repair_v by_o he_o who_o have_v land_n there_o though_o he_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n but_o not_o liable_a for_o the_o ornament_n thereof_o 53_o coppiholder_n what_o act_n by_o he_o will_v make_v forfeiture_n 62_o covenant_n by_o a_o draper_n against_o his_o apprentice_n for_o defraud_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n 5._o eliz._n and_o that_o thereby_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o certificate_n that_o his_o father_n have_v 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la freehold_n which_o be_v not_o do_v here_o 63_o 64_o if_o a_o coppiholder_n sell_v his_o land_n to_o a_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v good_a 67_o condition_n in_o a_o will_v where_o nothing_o ve_v till_o it_o be_v perform_v 69_o cost_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n mistake_v his_o action_n 69_o covenant_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v give_v of_o a_o horse_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n which_o the_o testator_n accept_v 76_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n if_o it_o do_v decree_n against_o a_o maxim_n in_o law_n as_o benefit_n of_o survivorship_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 79_o covenant_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v good_a authority_n to_o sell_v and_o that_o no_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 91_o 92_o 93_o condition_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v precedent_n and_o where_o subsequent_a 105_o 106_o 107_o 108_o etc._n etc._n 115_o 116_o &c_n &c_n cost_v not_o discharge_v although_o the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v 125_o commendam_fw-la see_v king_n d_o in_o dept_z after_o imparlance_n always_o ready_a be_v a_o good_a plea_n 4_o distress_n go_v as_o to_o the_o nomine_fw-la paenae_fw-la if_o the_o rent_n be_v expire_v 7_o a_o declaration_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v mend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n 20_o damage_n where_o good_a in_o part_n especial_o after_o verdict_n 27_o 28_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v outlawrie_n in_o the_o intestate_a no_o good_a plea_n 33_o 58_o a_o man_n sow_v land_n and_o devise_v to_o i._o s_n and_o die_v before_o severance_n whether_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n 51_o a_o devise_n for_o year_n if_o a_o entry_n by_o he_o must_v be_v plead_v 53_o declaration_n see_v new_a assignment_n dower_n a_o tenant_n plead_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o claim_v within_o the_o statute_n 4._o h._n 7._o she_o reply_v she_o bring_v a_o writ_n which_o abate_v and_o this_o writ_n now_o bring_v be_v by_o journey_n account_n 66_o debt_n for_o rent_n must_v be_v bring_v by_o a_o privy_a in_o estate_n only_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v otherwise_o of_o a_o privy_a in_o estate_n and_o contract_n 69_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o do_v not_o say_v nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o good_a for_o that_o must_v come_v of_o the_o other_o part_n to_o show_v 72_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o defendant_n
the_o word_n be_v find_v general_o but_o yet_o admit_v that_o the_o last_o word_n be_v actionable_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v entire_o give_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n void_a see_v more_o and_o beadle_n case_v cite_v in_o osborn_n case_n cook_n 10._o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o a_o auditor_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o office_n and_o his_o receive_a fee_n which_o be_v not_o due_a be_v also_o extortion_n and_o the_o word_n of_o cousinage_n shall_v have_v also_o relation_n to_o the_o office_n as_o in_o barkleys_n case_n you_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o haywel_n and_o stakleys_n case_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n he_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o call_v he_o mr._n deceiver_n and_o rule_v action_n lie_v and_o tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o the_o say_a word_n be_v speak_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n see_v after_o good_a against_o bawtry_n good_a bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o bawtry_n for_o eject_v he_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o creeting_n st._n maries_n in_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o in_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n to_o summon_v 12._o man_n de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr creeting_n st._n marry_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la omit_v sanctorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o attoe_n sergeant_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o creeting_n and_o the_o court_n blame_v the_o clerk_n very_o much_o for_o his_o negligence_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n a_o man_n let_v a_o advowson_n for_o 40._o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o show_v all_o the_o matter_n because_o he_o have_v alien_v to_o i._n s._n without_o his_o assent_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o alien_v without_o his_o assent_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o lay_v that_o the_o alienation_n be_v by_o deed_n for_o a_o advowson_n may_v not_o pass_v without_o deed_n and_o hobert_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v declare_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n or_o yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o winch_n justice_n be_v only_o present_a that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o he_o allege_v a_o precedent_n 43._o eliz._n a_o man_n avow_v and_o have_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o he_o have_v judgement_n but_o hobert_n deny_v this_o case_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoyn_v and_o the_o vouchee_n also_o appear_v the_o case_n be_v essoyn_v and_o he_o have_v day_n over_o till_o octabis_fw-la michaelis_fw-la and_o then_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v essoyn_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v not_o appear_v the_o tenant_n may_v have_v be_v essoyn_v again_o 13._o e._n 3_o essoyne_v the_o 8._o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o vouchee_n be_v return_v tarde_fw-la but_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v and_o be_v essoyn_v there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v again_o and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a ●ook_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o 17._o 9_o e._n 3._o 39_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o vouchee_n the_o tenant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n and_o at_o that_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v esso●ned_v and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o a_o like_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n and_o hobert_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v search_v for_o and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o touse_v urge_v 22._o h._n 6._o and_o 13._o e._n 3._o essoyne_v 8._o sir_n henry_n l._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n richardson_n serjeant_n move_v for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n sir_n henry_n l._n and_o his_o motion_n be_v that_o whereas_o one_o i_o s._n be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o 300._o l._n and_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o escape_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o he_o show_v that_o the_o warden_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n have_v take_v he_o again_o and_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o action_n for_o though_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n may_v plead_v this_o though_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o retaking_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o save_n of_o charge_n that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v stay_v and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n against_o harris_n deputy_n warden_n to_o sir_n henry_n l._n upon_o such_o a_o escape_n and_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o after_o he_o retake_v the_o prisoner_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n have_v also_o relieve_v harris_n if_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o be_v join_v but_o hobert_n let_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v bring_v here_o present_a in_o court_n and_o then_o we_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o point_n gell_n against_o white_n gell_n against_o white_a and_o other_o and_o he_o declare_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a but_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la et_fw-la asportaverunt_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la dishei_fw-la plumbei_fw-la anglice_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dish_n of_o lead_v over_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o declaration_n and_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v nor_o any_o original_n write_v at_o all_o for_o in_o verity_n there_o be_v not_o any_o yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o for_o if_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n write_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la catallis_fw-la and_o his_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o here_o bona_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o this_o particular_a thing_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_n and_o chattel_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o attorney_n may_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n for_o declare_v without_o a_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o express_a book_n 20._o h._n 6._o hobert_n good_a reason_n adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n anne_n buckley_n against_o simonds_n mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o enter_v mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o anne_n buckley_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imp._n against_o simonds_n and_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o andrew_n buckley_n grandfather_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o preston_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n his_o son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o preston_n and_o covenant_v to_o convey_v 6._o l._n 13._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o covenant_v and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o this_o he_o covenant_v for_o he_o his_o hetre_n and_o assign_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n in_o question_n be_v appendant_a shall_v remain_v come_v and_o be_v unto_o the_o say_a
infant_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o this_o covenant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o no_o collateral_a covenant_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a upon_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v against_o a_o infant_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o a_o custom_n that_o one_o shall_v infeoff_v yet_o that_o custom_n will_v not_o warrant_v he_o to_o lease_n and_o release_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o retainer_n to_o serve_v true_o and_o faithful_o that_o be_v very_o true_a and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o covenant_n in_o fact_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v collateral_a security_n which_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o hutton_n and_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o retainer_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n that_o he_o learn_v his_o trade_n but_o the_o covenant_n here_o be_v for_o his_o disadvantage_n and_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o mr._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v void_a as_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v covenant_v to_o pay_v 10._o l._n for_o the_o learning_n of_o his_o trade_n when_o his_o time_n be_v up_o winch_n justice_n contrary_a to_o that_o last_o point_n for_o he_o think_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o retainer_n and_o good_a though_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n as_o a_o infant_n who_o levye_n a_o fine_a be_v also_o enable_v to_o make_v a_o indenture_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n and_o note_v that_o hutton_n and_o hobert_n say_v also_o that_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a viz._n the_o plead_n of_o the_o want_n of_o the_o certificate_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o have_v 40._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v evil_a and_o though_o the_o rejoynder_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v evil_a and_o a_o departure_n yet_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o for_o the_o covenant_n they_o say_v that_o they_o two_o be_v strong_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o upon_o that_o winch_n agree_v also_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o attoe_n move_v the_o court_n what_o remedy_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v for_o the_o loss_n be_v 500_o l._n and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la ●uriam_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o that_o lie_v not_o against_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o apprentice_n coo._n 11._o 89._o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o retainer_n and_o the_o damage_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v be_v retain_v by_o word_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o remedy_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o attoe_n say_v that_o they_o have_v think_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o he_o doubt_v whether_o that_o will_v lie_v and_o after_o the_o court_n say_v to_o he_o you_o have_v best_a to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o your_o case_n and_o it_o be_v afterward_o order_v by_o arbitrement_n oxford_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o goldington_n in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o oxford_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o goldington_n to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n for_o they_o be_v sue_v there_o for_o a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o one_o george_n cotton_n and_o this_o be_v as_o they_o be_v administrator_n to_o one_o william_n cotton_n who_o be_v executor_n of_o the_o say_v george_n for_o that_o he_o libel_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n and_o have_v show_v that_o they_o have_v good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v and_o finch_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n and_o he_o say_v if_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n a_o executor_n waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o die_v intestate_a that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o administrator_n shall_v answer_v that_o viz._n the_o debt_n and_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o doctor_n pope_n who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o common_a law_n be_v that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 31._o e._n 3._o which_o give_v the_o same_o remedy_n against_o a_o administrator_n as_o against_o a_o executor_n if_o the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a for_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n upon_o which_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n and_o if_o none_o will_v take_v that_o upon_o they_o than_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o executor_n ought_v and_o aught_o to_o take_v several_a letter_n of_o administration_n for_o that_o and_o if_o no_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v take_v and_o yet_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o good_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o no_o good_n be_v of_o the_o first_o testator_n than_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o e._n 3._o give_v no_o remedy_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o against_o the_o immediate_a administrator_n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v as_o you_o have_v allege_v than_o the_o legatee_n or_o the_o debtee_n be_v at_o no_o damage_n or_o mischief_n for_o he_o may_v sue_v the_o administrator_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n if_o he_o have_v good_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v good_n as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o none_o will_v take_v letter_n nor_o yet_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n than_o the_o debtee_n or_o the_o legatee_n may_v take_v letter_n of_o administration_n himself_o and_o so_o no_o consultation_n be_v award_v but_o the_o prohibition_n stand_v avis_n against_o gennie_n and_o other_o one_o avis_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o his_o close_a break_a against_o gennie_n and_o two_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a but_o in_o the_o the_o declaration_n he_o affirm_v that_o to_o be_v in_o air_v half_o a_o rood_n and_o in_o dig_v another_o half_a rood_n and_o after_o in_o his_o new_a assignment_n show_v that_o to_o be_v a_o sellion_n contain_v by_o estimation_n and_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n assess_v to_o 20._o s._n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o attoe_n because_o the_o new_a assignment_n be_v more_o large_a than_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o because_o this_o be_v but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v that_o this_o be_v very_o good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v perthance_o if_o that_o have_v be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a brigs_fw-mi case_n brigs_fw-mi bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o another_o and_o allege_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v vicar_n sue_v to_o have_v tithe_n in_o court_n christian_n and_o show_v that_o time_n beyond_o memory_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v hold_v that_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o they_o and_o their_o tenant_n and_o that_o they_o let_v that_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o chapter_n be_v a_o body_n politic_n and_o temporal_a which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la coo._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n hobert_n say_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o body_n spiritual_a and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o bishop_n throughout_o all_o england_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v than_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v also_o capable_a of_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o hutton_n but_o winch_n doubt_v for_o winch_n say_v he_o may_v be_v a_o lie_v man_n and_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n hutton_n confess_v that_o the_o dean_n may_v be_v a_o lie_v man_n as_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o durham_n by_o special_a licence_n and_o dispensation_n of_o a_o king_n but_o that_o be_v rare_a and_o a_o special_a case_n and_o be_v not_o common_a and_o general_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o example_n which_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o hobert_n chief_a justice_n and_o upon_o that_o day_n be_v give_v over_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v anne_n summers_n case_n in_o dower_n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v bring_v by_o anne_n summer_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o plead_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v by_o her_o husband_n 14._o jac._n in_o which_o year_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o claim_v within_o the_o statute_n
year_n notwithstanding_o his_o advancement_n and_o he_o resign_v during_o the_o 3._o year_n and_o issue_n there_o take_v upon_o the_o resignation_n and_o this_o case_n prove_v all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o case_n first_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v and_o that_o by_o his_o dispensation_n he_o be_v complete_a person_n to_o resign_v and_o if_o he_o do_v resign_v during_o the_o year_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o present_v again_o for_o that_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o dispensation_n and_o also_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o prerogative_n by_o subject_n mean_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v that_o as_o it_o fall_v for_o otherwise_o he_o lose_v that_o quite_o vide_fw-la bastervils_n case_n coo._n 7._o and_o another_o reason_n be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o satisfy_v than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v another_o which_o be_v mischievous_a and_o this_o be_v a_o new_a case_n such_o precedent_n be_v not_o to_o have_v more_o favour_n than_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o law_n will_v require_v and_o so_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v for_o life_n and_o there_o be_v a_o good_a case_n 9_o ed._n 3._o 20._o where_o the_o king_n have_v 2._o presentment_n vide_fw-la the_o case_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o another_o reason_n but_o the_o case_n of_o 21._o h._n 7._o 8._o frowike_n where_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o the_o incumbent_n resign_v so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o second_o presentment_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n quere_z the_o application_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o hear_v that_o but_o in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o satisfy_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o when_o he_o present_v gee_n he_o have_v no_o title_n but_o that_o be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o satisfy_v than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o then_o gee_n be_v a_o usurper_n and_o upon_o that_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v but_o now_o for_o the_o last_o point_n admit_v that_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o prerogative_n by_o his_o presentation_n of_o gee_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lose_v his_o course_n &_o i_o think_v he_o have_v &_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v the_o first_o &_o the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o shall_v hap_v after_o the_o death_n of_o athur_n basset_n now_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o first_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o second_o &_o i_o think_v in_o this_o case_n brook_n presentation_n 52._o be_v a_o strong_a case_n where_o a_o presentation_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o after_o to_o another_o when_o the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o rule_v that_o the_o second_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o and_o so_o dyer_n 35._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o word_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o for_o modus_fw-la et_fw-la conventio_fw-la uniunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 152._o prove_n something_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o a_o man_n have_v 4._o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o which_o shall_v hap_v of_o they_o to_o i._o s._n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n assign_v the_o wife_n for_o her_o dower_n one_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a which_o first_o become_v void_a and_o rule_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o against_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v by_o thorpe_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o second_o but_o share_v say_v certain_o never_o which_o prove_v that_o if_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr he_o have_v lose_v that_o for_o ever_o the_o like_a case_n be_v the_o 15._o h._n 7._o 7._o 14._o h._n 7._o 22._o move_v by_o mordant_n that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o three_o shall_v have_v the_o four_o when_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o which_o case_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v a_o case_n which_o without_o question_n be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o he_o grant_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v that_o at_o his_o full_a age_n which_o without_o question_n be_v now_o law_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n his_o course_n may_v be_v the_o 20._o but_o there_o be_v two_o rule_n from_o this_o which_o seem_v to_o cross_v this_o opinion_n one_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o that_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o davenport_n case_n coo._n 8._o but_o yet_o these_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o word_n be_v complete_a for_o as_o the_o case_n be_v the_o 13._o ed._n 3._o grant_v 65._o that_o where_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o land_n only_o which_o the_o husband_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n nothing_o pass_v for_o the_o reversion_n be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o lease_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n hold_v nay_o i_o will_v cite_v one_o case_n where_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la elmes_n against_o taylor_n where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o he_o grant_v the_o three_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o against_o his_o own_o grant_n he_o usurp_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o this_o usurpation_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o advowson_n to_o be_v appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n again_o and_o that_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v his_o course_n and_o so_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 283._o where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n tunc_fw-la vacant_a to_o another_o and_o this_o pro_fw-la hac_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o there_o resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o another_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o second_o another_o reason_n be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n he_o be_v bind_v and_o every_o derivative_a estate_n under_o he_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o the_o grantee_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o it_o be_v justice_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n like_v to_o the_o case_n in_o plowden_n 207._o and_o dyer_n 231._o where_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o possession_n of_o a_o abbot_n be_v bind_v now_o if_o afterward_o the_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o then_o after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o grant_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n coo._n 10._o where_o a_o man_n before_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v he_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o he_o become_v a_o recusant_n convict_v and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a now_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o present_v for_o his_o interest_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o must_v take_v it_o and_o here_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o take_v that_o as_o it_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o title_n and_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v the_o argument_n of_o justice_n winch._n winch_n justice_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o because_o his_o argument_n be_v much_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o with_o hutton_n and_o the_o lord_n hobert_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o report_v that_o verbatim_o and_o winch_n say_v i_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o last_o point_n which_o be_v move_v by_o my_o brother_n hutton_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o where_o he_o have_v the_o first_o grant_v to_o he_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v punctual_o express_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o and_o that_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o next_o which_o may_v be_v grant_v but_o i_o grant_v if_o two_o coparcener_n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o the_o elder_a present_v and_o
year_n than_o this_o be_v void_a by_o resignation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o packhurst_n that_o when_o he_o resign_v during_o the_o year_n of_o the_o commendam_fw-la the_o patron_n shall_v have_v that_o and_o not_o the_o king_n and_o so_o also_o my_o opinion_n be_v clear_a that_o if_o he_o have_v die_v within_o the_o 6._o year_n limit_v by_o the_o commendam_fw-la that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o for_o than_o it_o be_v void_a by_o death_n and_o not_o by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o book_n prove_v direct_o that_o a_o commendam_fw-la may_v be_v aswell_o for_o year_n as_o for_o life_n but_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v that_o upon_o those_o temporary_a commendam_n if_o the_o bishop_n continue_v parson_n during_o the_o year_n and_o make_v no_o act_n to_o impeach_v that_o then_o be_v a_o void_a cause_n s._n the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o then_o when_o that_o be_v determine_v the_o supension_n be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o original_a cause_n s._n by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o this_o commendam_fw-la do_v not_o turn_v the_o second_o or_o first_o patron_n to_o any_o prejudice_n for_o the_o incumbent_n be_v still_o in_o by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o commendam_fw-la be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o benefice_n but_o this_o be_v quasi_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la which_o be_v causa_fw-la stolida_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n do_v term_v it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assumption_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o session_n and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o 47._o where_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o a_o prebendary_a vide_fw-la the_o case_n and_o rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n have_v not_o take_v away_o his_o title_n to_o present_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o confirmation_n have_v not_o fill_v the_o church_n but_o continue_v that_o full_a which_o be_v full_o before_o and_o here_o this_o temporary_a commendam_fw-la may_v not_o restrain_v the_o king_n to_o present_v afterward_o for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o presentation_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o take_v away_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o well_o express_v it_o for_o he_o have_v not_o show_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lawful_a neither_o that_o chardon_n hold_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commendam_fw-la for_o all_o the_o 6._o year_n but_o only_o that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o then_o if_o all_o before_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o turn_n and_o i_o think_v that_o he_o have_v omnis_fw-la argumentatio_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la notoribus_fw-la and_o the_o first_o be_v better_a know_v than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o may_v not_o be_v the_o first_o and_o there_o when_o the_o devise_n give_v he_o the_o first_o it_o be_v idle_a to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o second_o for_o that_o depart_v from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o in_o every_o grant_v the_o law_n imply_v quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la est_fw-la and_o no_o man_n may_v say_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v intend_v to_o warrant_v that_o from_o ancient_a title_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n hobert_n conclude_v his_o argument_n and_o say_v his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v according_o mich._n 22._o jac._n c.p._n michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n davenport_n move_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o a_o record_n where_o a_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o sutton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v by_o the_o right_a name_n and_o the_o indenture_n of_o use_n by_o the_o right_a name_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sulton_n and_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v recovery_n that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o no_o other_o use_n than_o be_v express_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n this_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v sheis_n against_o sir_n francis_n glover_n sheis_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n francis_n glover_n and_o show_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o action_n that_o where_o one_o harcourt_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v forth_o a_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n take_v a_o inquisition_n upon_o that_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v extend_v but_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v this_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o yet_o he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v deliver_v that_o and_o upon_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o sergeant_n hendon_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o show_v be_v because_o he_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o a_o improper_a county_n for_o though_o the_o return_n be_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v yet_o because_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o oxfordshire_n where_o the_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v the_o place_n be_v local_a and_o for_o that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v there_o and_o now_o sergeant_n breamston_n argue_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o middlesex_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a thing_n he_o may_v bring_v that_o in_o either_o of_o the_o county_n as_o 14._o ed._n 4._o 13._o ed._n 4._o 19_o express_o in_o the_o point_n and_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v that_o a_o averment_n may_v not_o be_v against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o that_o breamston_n answer_v that_o in_o a_o other_o action_n a_o averment_n may_v be_v against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o action_n as_o 5._o ed._n 4._o but_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o have_v a_o new_a trial_n by_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o reason_n urge_v by_o sergeant_n breamston_n marry_o baker_n against_o robert_n baker_n a_o infant_n in_o dower_n marry_o baker_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o robert_n baker_n a_o infant_n who_o do_v appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o his_o father_n who_o be_v husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o the_o demandant_n for_o her_o jointure_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o dower_n and_o he_o show_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o demandant_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o to_o that_o the_o demandant_n do_v reply_n by_o protestation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o devise_v and_o for_o plea_n confess_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o her_o own_o entry_n but_o she_o further_o show_v that_o the_o infant_n who_o be_v then_o tenant_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o that_o she_o enter_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n to_o the_o infant_n and_o disagree_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o traverse_v the_o entire_a and_o the_o agreement_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o his_o bar_n be_v good_a though_o it_o have_v be_v more_o pregnant_a to_o have_v allege_v that_o she_o enter_v virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la and_o so_o be_v seize_v and_o after_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v very_o good_a without_o the_o traverse_n for_o this_o be_v not_o express_o set_v down_o but_o that_o be_v but_o mere_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v not_o traversable_a hickman_n against_o sir_n william_n fish_n hickman_n have_v judgement_n for_o 600._o l._n and_o 10._o l._n damage_n against_o sir_n william_n fish_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n for_o 410._o l._n of_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o they_o that_o if_o sir_n william_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o residue_n by_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o hickman_n to_o take_v out_o execution_n against_o the_o say_a fish_n without_o sue_v of_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la though_o it_o be_v after_o
within_o the_o statute_n and_o ●hirdly_o he_o have_v not_o show_v what_o time_n he_o be_v receive_v that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o apprentice_n but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o such_o a_o retainer_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n fourthly_a the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o information_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o aid_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o information_n for_o such_o information_n only_o extend_v to_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o not_o to_o matter_n of_o substance_n finch_n sergeant_n contrary_a that_o the_o retainer_n of_o a_o apprentice_n who_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o mr._n without_o a_o testimonial_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o eliz._n for_o the_o same_o branch_n be_v general_a there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o depart_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o apprentice_n be_v a_o person_n which_o depart_v second_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v be_v it_o enact_v that_o none_o of_o the_o forementioned_a retain_v person_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o apprentice_n be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n name_v before_o jac._n mich._n 19_o jac._n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o same_o branch_n three_o the_o form_n of_o the_o testimonial_n prove_v that_o for_o it_o be_v i._o w._n servant_n to_o such_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o apprentice_n be_v such_o a_o servant_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v a_o infant_n who_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o be_v a_o apprentice_n and_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v that_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v whip_v as_o a_o rogue_n which_o plain_o prove_v the_o statute_n intend_v only_o those_o who_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o other_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v perchance_o that_o the_o son_n of_o a_o gentleman_n may_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o rogue_n by_o such_o departure_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o apprentice_n depart_v with_o his_o mrs._n good_n deliver_v to_o he_o that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21._o h_o 8._o as_o another_o servant_n be_v and_o sergeant_n finch_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o express_a exception_n and_o if_o that_o have_v not_o be_v that_o a_o apprentice_n have_v be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n but_o hobert_n say_v that_o he_o doubt_v much_o whether_o a_o apprentice_n have_v be_v within_o that_o statute_n though_o the_o proviso_n have_v not_o be_v make_v but_o this_o prove_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v a_o infant_n who_o be_v apprentice_n to_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o same_o law_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v winch_n say_v to_o which_o hutton_n agree_v that_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o may_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n adjurn_v in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o h●d_v property_n in_o the_o beast_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o harvey_n sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o in_o no_o book_n be_v find_v such_o a_o traverse_n as_o this_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o property_n but_o only_o that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o second_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o not_o to_o the_o action_n hobert_n 6._o h._n 7._o be_v that_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n affirm_v the_o property_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n but_o a_o repleviant_a the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n and_o two_o man_n may_v have_v such_o property_n in_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o every_o of_o they_o may_v have_v a_o replevin_n and_o hutton_n say_v that_o when_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o replevin_n claim_v property_n he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v to_o the_o action_n and_o hendon_n sergeant_n be_v only_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o not_o of_o council_n in_o the_o case_n say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o property_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n hutton_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v never_o see_v by_o he_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v after_o verdict_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trehern_a against_o claybrook_n ent._n tr._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 650._o trehern_a against_o claybrook_n in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o john_n trehern_a grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o let_v this_o for_o forty_o year_n render_v rend_v for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o that_o he_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o catle_n the_o remainder_n to_o leonard_n trehern_a in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o with_o provise_n in_o the_o same_o will_n that_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o stock_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o he_o in_o remainder_n his_o will_n be_v that_o one_o griffith_n and_z anne_z his_o wife_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n and_o rend_v of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o their_o own_o use_n until_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_v leonard_n trehern_a accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n provide_v always_o and_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v griffith_n and_o his_o wife_n within_o 3_o month_n of_o his_o decease_n enter_v into_o bond_n to_o the_o overseer_n of_o his_o will_n in_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o in_o such_o a_o penalty_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o say_a overseer_n and_o this_o bond_n to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o if_o the_o say_v griffith_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n do_v refuse_v to_o be_v bind_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a than_o the_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v over_o that_o he_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o 3._o who_o be_v overseer_n and_o that_o the_o 3._o october_n 16._o jac._n die_v and_o that_o within_o 3._o week_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o executor_n read_v the_o will_n to_o the_o overseer_n but_o they_o find_v that_o the_o overseer_n do_v not_o remember_v that_o and_o if_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n griffith_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v the_o question_n and_o that_o if_o not_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o point_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o verdict_n be_v whether_o griffith_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n aught_o of_o their_o peril_n to_o tender_v the_o bond_n within_o 3._o month_n or_o whether_o the_o overseer_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o first_o act_n and_o to_o tender_v the_o bond_n and_o the_o penalty_n for_o they_o to_o seal_v and_o touse_v sergeant_n argue_v that_o anne_n and_o griffith_n her_o husband_n ought_v to_o tender_v the_o bond_n at_o their_o peril_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n do_v precede_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devise_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o tender_v the_o obligation_n and_o vouch_v corbet_n case_n and_o 18._o eliz._n the_o devise_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v that_o at_o his_o peril_n attoe_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o precede_v the_o estate_n than_o the_o law_n be_v as_o touse_v have_v say_v but_o here_o he_o say_v the_o estate_n precede_v the_o condition_n for_o all_o the_o profit_n be_v devise_v to_o griffith_n and_o to_o anne_n his_o wife_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o estate_n be_v present_o in_o the_o devisee_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o estate_n precede_v the_o condition_n and_o then_o the_o sole_a doubt_n will_v be_v whether_o griffith_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n ought_v to_o procure_v the_o overseer_n to_o make_v the_o obligation_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o condition_n or_o whether_o the_o overseer_n ought_v to_o make_v this_o first_o they_o be_v the_o party_n entru_v by_o the_o will_n
do_v not_o lie_v for_o for_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o felony_n commit_v also_o justice_n hutton_n hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o express_o allege_v with_o a_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n steal_v the_o vetch_n but_o only_o a_o indictment_n prefer_v contain_v such_o a_o matter_n and_o justice_n winch_n say_v that_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o indictment_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o a_o action_n for_o it_o be_v a_o proceed_n in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o will_v deter_v and_o scare_v man_n from_o the_o just_a prosecution_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n ought_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v hop_v or_o hinder_v and_o as_o that_o may_v not_o be_v obstruct_v so_o neither_o may_v the_o good_a name_n of_o a_o man_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o life_n be_v take_v away_o and_o impeach_v without_o good_a cause_n for_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o erect_v to_o be_v stage_n to_o take_v away_o the_o good_a name_n or_o fame_n of_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o do_v malicious_o conspire_v to_o judict_v a_o man_n without_o cause_n though_o the_o indictment_n itself_o be_v good_a and_o legal_o draw_v yet_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n lie_v against_o those_o which_o cause_v this_o indictment_n to_o be_v prefer_v and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o slander_n to_o prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n and_o to_o give_v this_o in_o evidence_n to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v that_o in_o a_o ale_n house_n and_o as_o to_o the_o declaration_n he_o hold_v that_o to_o be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n of_o a_o indictment_n indeed_o and_o the_o indictment_n in_o writing_n and_o the_o prefer_v that_o to_o the_o grand_a jury_n contain_v the_o scandal_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v well_o see_v more_o after_o easter_n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n hill_n against_o waldron_n easter_n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n hill_n against_o waldron_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n of_o such_o land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o obligee_n have_v not_o sue_v forth_o any_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o replication_n be_v that_o before_o the_o obligation_n make_v i._o s._n have_v make_v of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o that_o the_o feoffee_n continue_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v move_v first_o when_o i_o be_o oblige_v that_o i._o s._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n be_v bind_v to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n harvy_n that_o not_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n as_o palmer_n case_n cook_n 5._o but_o otherwise_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o three_o person_n for_o there_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v take_v all_o upon_o he_o 4._o h._n 7._o 15._o e._n 4._o if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i._o s._n and_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v i_o yet_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n and_o so_o here_o he_o ought_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a at_o his_o peril_n and_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n or_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la but_o admit_v that_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o replication_n that_o before_o the_o obligation_n make_v i._n s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o and_o that_o the_o feoffee_n do_v continue_v possession_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o therefore_o the_o obligee_n need_v not_o to_o sue_v forth_o any_o writ_n of_o covenant_n because_o he_o who_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o fine_a have_v disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v that_o and_o he_o urge_v sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n where_o cook_n 5._o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o tender_v a_o surrender_n because_o that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n have_v grant_v that_o over_o before_o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v make_v sergeant_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v except_o the_o obligee_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o case_n and_o when_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o undertake_v for_o the_o whole_a fine_a but_o only_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v acknowledge_v a_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v be_v compel_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n than_o you_o will_v construe_v the_o condition_n to_o extend_v to_o a_o unlawful_a act_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v maintenance_n in_o he_o to_o sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n &_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n p._n 4_o jac._n rot._n 1548._o burnell_n against_o bowl_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n to_o i._n d._n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o sue_v forth_o any_o orginall_a writ_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o sue_v this_o writ_n of_o covenant_n though_o that_o i._o s._n have_v dismiss_v himself_o of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o i._o s._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v though_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a upon_o release_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o feoffment_n except_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n as_o 31._o e._n 3._o debt_n 164._o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o present_v the_o obligee_n to_o such_o a_o church_n and_o the_o obligee_n take_v a_o wife_n by_o which_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o person_n yet_o the_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o present_v he_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n hobert_n and_o hutton_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n hold_v the_o bar_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o sue_v forth_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o hobert_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o for_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o compel_v the_o obligor_fw-la who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o compel_v you_o to_o come_v upon_o such_o land_n to_o take_v a_o feoffment_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v that_o the_o other_o make_v a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o you_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n n._n in_o such_o case_n the_o fine_a aught_o to_o be_v levy_v at_o my_o peril_n though_o that_o i._o n._n will_v not_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n hutton_n according_a but_o winch_n doubt_v of_o the_o case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n hutton_n and_o hobert_n agree_v that_o the_o obligee_n as_o this_o case_n be_v needs_o not_o to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n because_o that_o i._o s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n before_o and_o so_o have_v disable_v himself_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o now_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o levy_v a_o good_a fine_a for_o if_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o put_v out_o the_o feoffee_n this_o be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o condition_n and_o hutton_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o i._o s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n
reversion_n for_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n be_v no_o dispensation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o though_o the_o action_n be_v suspend_v during_o his_o life_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v on_o foot_n again_o and_o in_o many_o case_n a_o estate_n may_v be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n and_o yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v punishable_a viz._n where_o the_o first_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o he_o be_v now_o punishable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o absolute_a dispensation_n but_o only_o for_o the_o time_n and_o yet_o perchance_o though_o the_o estate_n be_v subject_a to_o waste_v in_o the_o creation_n yet_o if_o the_o lessor_n will_v afterward_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v dispunishable_a this_o may_v privilege_v he_o but_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o frank_n tenement_n be_v intercedent_a for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o punishable_a yet_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v not_o participate_v of_o that_o privilege_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o jones_n justice_n say_v if_o the_o particular_a estate_n have_v be_v extract_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o that_o case_n that_o have_v be_v dispunishable_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o waste_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v and_o they_o find_v that_o this_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o so_o differ_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o variance_n from_o the_o time_n and_o not_o from_o the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o this_o be_v before_o his_o death_n or_o after_o his_o death_n because_o in_o both_o case_n this_o be_v punishable_a but_o day_n be_v give_v over_o to_o show_v other_o cause_n portington_n and_o beaumont_n it_o be_v argue_v clear_o in_o the_o case_n between_o portington_n and_o beaumont_n that_o if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n of_o york_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v decree_n against_o a_o maxim_n in_o law_n as_o against_o a_o joint_a tenant_n who_o have_v that_o by_o survivorship_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o companion_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v except_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o survivorship_n and_o then_o they_o hold_v plea_n upon_o that_o equity_n and_o then_o good_a in_o dower_n it_o be_v agree_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o husband_n any_o thing_n have_v in_o the_o land_n a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o le●_n that_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a reversion_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v dower_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o dower_n but_o prove_v she_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n but_o this_o save_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n only_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o also_o she_o do_v save_v to_o the_o tenant_n damage_n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o reversion_n summer_n against_o dug_n summers_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o dug_n and_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v rector_n of_o the_o rectorie_n of_o d._n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o say_v that_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n occupy_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v plant_v his_o land_n with_o hop_n and_o so_o make_v the_o tithe_n to_o be_v the_o better_a the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o allow_v he_o towards_o every_o acre_n which_o he_o shall_v so_o plant_v 40._o s._n towards_o the_o charge_n in_o plant_v they_o and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o plant_v a_o acre_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o promise_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o action_n because_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o better_v by_o the_o plant_n of_o that_o with_o hops_n but_o by_o the_o grow_a of_o they_o and_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o tithe_n be_v of_o better_a value_n than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rood_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o afterward_o be_v refer_v to_o arbitrement_n but_o the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v more_o benefit_n of_o that_o by_o other_o mean_n then_o that_o by_o the_o plant_n of_o it_o with_o hops_n the_o tithe_n also_o be_v better_v than_o it_o have_v be_v more_o clear_a philip_n holman_n against_o tuke_n philip_n holman_n be_v executor_n of_o george_n holman_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o george_n tuke_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n holman_n executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o george_n holman_n decease_v of_o such_o land_n and_o the_o say_a land_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o extent_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o this_o testator_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v for_o year_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v so_o long_o continue_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v render_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o for_o 3._o year_n rend_v behind_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o declaration_n he_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v continue_v seize_v so_o long_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o extent_n and_o sergeant_n bing_n demur_v in_o law_n because_o he_o say_v the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o executor_n but_o hendon_n and_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n jones_n and_o hutton_n to_o the_o contrary_a because_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o and_o hutton_n say_v in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o personal_a contract_n and_o real_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o executor_n shall_v never_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o where_o he_o need_v not_o name_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o executor_n which_o note_n well_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o case_n by_o hobert_n that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr parco_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o also_o of_o the_o take_v out_o of_o beast_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o take_v out_o of_o the_o beast_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o pound_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n upon_o which_o the_o pound_n stand_v and_o tha●_n he_o break_v of_o the_o lock_n and_o put_v a_o lock_n of_o his_o own_o and_o hobert_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n for_o in_o verity_n this_o be_v not_o any_o broach_n of_o the_o pound_n except_o the_o beast_n come_v out_o of_o it_o and_o jones_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o he_o put_v out_o the_o beast_n he_o may_v not_o have_v this_o action_n because_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n enter_v in_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o king_n james_n rot._n 1672._o ellen_n goldingham_n against_o sir_n john_n saund_v ellen_n goldingham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o dower_n against_o sir_n john_n saund_v to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o goldingham_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o son_n to_o warranty_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o christopher_n goldingham_n husband_n of_o
the_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v hickman_n sue_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o sir_n william_n fish_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o bedfordshire_n for_o 210._o l._n and_o now_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la sir_n william_n fish_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o sergeant_n crawley_n move_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o he_o because_o the_o writ_n emanavit_fw-la improvide_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o capias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v issue_v for_o 200._o l._n only_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la though_o this_o be_v after_o the_o year_n because_o the_o process_n be_v not_o continue_v but_o they_o say_v withal_o it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o they_o may_v put_v the_o defendant_n to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v 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and_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v several_a town_n therefore_o error_n for_o if_o the_o entire_a town_n be_v omit_v the_o trial_n be_v insufficient_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v this_o to_o be_v very_o good_a without_o amendment_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o same_o town_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o sergeant_n finch_n that_o where_o one_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o 12._o d._n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v prove_v that_o he_o cut_v quandam_fw-la arborem_fw-la upon_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n francis_n vain_a tunc_fw-la crescent_a that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o he_o 10._o l._n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o quandam_fw-la arborem_fw-la be_v a_o individual_a tree_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aliquam_fw-la arborem_fw-la and_o another_o cause_n be_v allege_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n francis_n vain_a then_o grow_v but_o only_o he_o have_v say_v grow_v and_o that_o may_v be_v for_o perchance_o he_o purchase_v the_o land_n afterward_o and_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v grow_v though_o not_o tunc_fw-la crescent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n winch_n hutton_n and_o harvey_n seem_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o question_n if_o quandam_fw-la have_v be_v out_o this_o have_v be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o singular_a number_n and_o he_o that_o certain_a or_o be_v that_o incertain_a yet_o by_o the_o verdict_n it_o be_v make_v certain_a that_o this_o be_v a_o tree_n and_o also_o those_o word_n tunc_fw-la crescent_a do_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o tree_n be_v fell_v and_o not_o to_o the_o 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that_o case_n sir_n thomas_n holbeach_n against_o sambeach_n in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n thomas_n holbeach_n and_o sambeach_n in_o a_o replevin_n where_o a_o demurrer_n be_v join_v the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o that_o and_o then_o they_o join_v in_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o before_o be_v determinable_a be_v now_o make_v absolute_a and_o a_o judgement_n be_v also_o cite_v to_o be_v in_o that_o case_n late_o adjudge_v to_o which_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o agree_v and_o they_o say_v if_o this_o be_v the_o point_n they_o will_v give_v judgement_n present_o crompton_n against_o philpot._n hendon_n serjeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o case_n for_o philpot_n a_o crier_n of_o this_o court_n where_o one_o crompton_n have_v recover_v 40._o l._n damage_n against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n speak_v against_o crompton_n etc._n etc._n he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n steal_v a_o ring_n and_o have_v be_v hang_v for_o that_o but_o for_o i_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o do_v not_o express_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o neither_o be_v this_o introduce_v by_o any_o precedent_n colloquium_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v for_o otherwise_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o aid_v it_o but_o in_o verity_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v de_fw-la eodem_fw-la richardo_n innuendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o that_o no_o value_n be_v express_v but_o it_o be_v rule_v if_o that_o be_v but_o petty_a larcenie_n the_o action_n lie_v but_o the_o court_n give_v no_o absolute_a opinion_n in_o the_o case_n for_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o compound_v for_o the_o poor_a man_n the_o residue_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n brown_a and_o ware_n against_o barker_n brown_a and_o ware_n bring_v a_o action_n agaist_fw-mi barker_n and_o they_o declare_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o other_o coppiholder_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o chancery_n against_o brook_n their_o lord_n and_o that_o one_o woolsey_n be_v there_o clerk_n and_o that_o he_o for_o his_o fee_n and_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o decree_n have_v disburse_v 14._o l._n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n concern_v the_o same_o he_o be_v a_o coppiholder_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o they_o will_v pay_v to_o woolsey_n 14._o l._n he_o will_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40._o s._n upon_o request_n and_o the_o 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aught_o to_o maintain_v the_o award_n but_o to_o show_v the_o breach_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o than_o hendon_n answer_v to_o the_o other_o exception_n that_o this_o be_v not_o for_o direct_v usury_n but_o be_v rather_o for_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v by_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o money_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v for_o interest_n it_o be_v good_a and_o then_o as_o to_o that_o which_o now_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o my_o brother_n bridgman_n that_o contract_v and_o obligation_n for_o usury_n be_v good_a i_o say_v then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o award_n for_o that_o be_v good_a for_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v contract_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v award_v if_o the_o contract_n will_v bear_v that_o and_o usury_n be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o be_v good_a by_o our_o law_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o sum_n yet_o after_o the_o award_n make_v it_o be_v altogether_o certain_a and_o a_o imply_v recompense_n be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o cast_v up_o of_o the_o account_n do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a calculation_n but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o do_v make_v the_o award_n but_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a for_o a_o arbitrement_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v absolute_o upon_o the_o bare_a word_n and_o the_o court_n do_v command_v the_o party_n to_o come_v before_o they_o upon_o the_o morrow_n in_o the_o treasury_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v for_o mediation_n to_o make_v a_o agreement_n for_o the_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o case_n of_o hilliard_n and_o sanders_n argue_v by_o the_o court._n justice_n harvey_n this_o term_n do_v argue_v the_o case_n of_o hilliard_n and_o sanders_n which_o see_v before_o and_o after_o a_o brief_a recital_n of_o the_o case_n he_o say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o avowant_n shall_v not_o have_v return_n because_o that_o by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n be_v extract_v and_o i_o be_o induce_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n by_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v the_o agreement_n and_o t●e_v other_o be_v the_o favourable_a exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n to_o settle_v repose_n and_o quiet_a and_o i_o will_v first_o show_v the_o efficacy_n of_o fine_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 21._o ed._n 4._o the_o prior_n of_o binghams_n case_n it_o be_v lay_v for_o a_o ground_n and_o rule_v in_o law_n if_o a_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o fine_a either_o express_o or_o implicit_o this_o be_v very_o good_a and_o so_o be_v 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 37._o h._n 6._o 5._o for_o a_o fine_a be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a concordia_n and_o then_o see_v if_o by_o any_o word_n you_o may_v pass_v this_o rent_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o though_o the_o word_n rent_n be_v not_o there_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v so_o enfold_v in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v good_a with_o that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o for_o that_o 3._o h._n 7._o 16._o 17._o 21._o h._n 7._o prove_v that_o by_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n do_v pass_v and_o wherefore_o not_o by_o fine_a then_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o a_o case_n may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o the_o 2._o ed._n 3._o in_o dyer_n though_o the_o feme_fw-fr after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o discontinue_v of_o the_o husband_n yet_o if_o she_o do_v not_o within_o 5_o year_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o now_o you_o see_v that_o the_o construction_n of_o these_o statute_n be_v always_o to_o settle_v repose_n and_o quietness_n for_o if_o such_o a_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o chornton_n in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n than_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a and_o for_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o way_n of_o argue_v and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v he_o have_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o reporter_n and_o without_o all_o question_n it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o as_o hard_o a_o construction_n as_o that_o be_v of_o archer_n case_n where_o the_o heir_n who_o nothing_o have_v in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o bendloes_n report_v where_o a_o discontinuee_n be_v disseise_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o discontinuee_v enter_v and_o then_o proclamation_n pass_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v true_o i_o do_v agree_v the_o case_n of_o 36._o h._n 8._o that_o that_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n do_v not_o bar_v he_o who_o have_v title_n of_o common_a or_o a_o way_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n and_o by_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n a_o coppiholder_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o rent_n pass_v especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o agreement_n as_o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n between_o gage_n and_o selby_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a where_o gage_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o after_o he_o levy_v another_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o his_o brother_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o first_o fine_n and_o rule_v that_o he_o may_v not_o for_o the_o second_o fine_n have_v bar_v he_o of_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v the_o fine_a have_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n the_o argument_n of_o justice_n hutton_n to_o the_o contrary_n hutton_n contrary_a the_o fine_a have_v not_o bar_v the_o rent_n in_o which_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o nature_n of_o fine_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o be_v of_o mighty_a and_o great_a esteem_n and_o force_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a solemnity_n which_o be_v use_v in_o they_o as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n 18._o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fine_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a will_v pass_v that_o inclusive_o for_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n a_o signiory_n be_v go_v i_o agree_v also_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o agreement_n but_o yet_o it_o must_v work_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o measne_n or_o of_o 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a_o write_v of_o covenant_n of_o that_o when_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o because_o the_o concord_n may_v not_o vary_v from_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o receive_v 38._o ed._n 3._o 17._o knevet_n put_v the_o rule_n that_o a_o fine_a may_v not_o be_v of_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o when_o a_o fine_a be_v proper_o levy_v of_o that_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o release_n fitz._n fine_a 100_o and_o so_o i_o conceive_v here_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v second_o here_o no_o man_n may_v plead_v that_o any_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o
this_o rent_n for_o this_o be_v force_v in_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o fine_a levy_v direct_o of_o the_o rent_n nor_o any_o silver_n of_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o that_o but_o only_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o consequence_n and_o now_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a within_o these_o statute_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v behind_o before_o all_o the_o day_n of_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o the_o issue_n have_v accept_v that_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v now_o if_o his_o issue_n have_v accept_v the_o rent_n before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v he_o be_v remit_v and_o now_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o be_v not_o take_v by_o equity_n because_o it_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o explanation_n which_o regular_o may_v not_o be_v enlarge_v and_o so_o appear_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o now_o for_o the_o agreement_n itself_o that_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v by_o a_o contrary_a name_n which_o may_v not_o be_v good_a like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o raise_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a but_o here_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o pass_v a_o rent_n by_o another_o name_n and_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o rent_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o advowson_n that_o this_o will_v pass_v the_o rent_n and_o i_o think_v that_o the_o case_n of_o thornton_n be_v good_a law_n and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v after_o that_o of_o the_o advowson_n and_o yet_o i_o agree_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v accept_v a_o fine_a with_o render_v to_o another_o for_o year_n that_o shall_v bar_v he_o because_o that_o do_v not_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v for_o life_n and_o so_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o rent_n remain_v and_o the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobert_n hobert_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o short_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o party_n themselves_o though_o not_o against_o the_o issue_n and_o that_o be_v grant_v i_o see_v no_o second_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o first_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o plea_n of_o not_o comprise_v it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o this_o fine_a do_v work_v by_o way_n of_o release_n but_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o thing_n ought_v to_o pass_v literal_o in_o a_o fine_a which_o i_o deny_v and_o also_o every_o informalitie_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v cause_n to_o reject_v that_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n to_o frustrate_v that_o when_o that_o be_v levy_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n any_o wise_a entail_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o word_n in_o the_o conveyance_n which_o will_v carry_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o i_o say_v if_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o covenant_n than_o there_o be_v no_o departure_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o silver_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o pay_v which_o i_o also_o deny_v for_o it_o be_v pay_v inclusive_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o any_o thing_n any_o wise_a entail_v and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v as_o great_a power_n to_o pass_v that_o by_o fine_a as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o thornton_n i_o know_v he_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n but_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o he_o be_v so_o esteem_v but_o for_o his_o opinion_n i_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o and_o i_o do_v deny_v the_o case_n put_v by_o my_o brother_n hutton_n of_o the_o piscary_n for_o i_o hold_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o piscary_n in_o another_o man_n land_n and_z levy_z a_o fine_a of_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n this_o will_v pass_v the_o piscary_n clear_o and_o so_o the_o same_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o office_n appertain_v to_o land_n entail_v and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n and_o i_o deny_v that_o statute_n of_o explanation_n shall_v always_o be_v take_v literal_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v provide_v for_o every_o inconvenience_n which_o happen_v and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o godfrey_n and_o wade_n adjudge_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o young_a son_n may_v not_o bar_v the_o elder_a and_o yet_o within_o the_o word_n the_o elder_a be_v heir_n to_o he_o but_o this_o word_n heir_n shall_v be_v expound_v as_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o we_o use_v to_o expound_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o which_o be_v a_o original_a statute_n and_o bind_v party_n and_o privy_n and_o here_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v not_o privy_a for_o he_o claim_v before_o he_o and_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n against_o brooks_n sir_n robert_n hitcham_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o brook_n and_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v he_o innuendo_fw-la sir_n robert_n hitcham_n have_v speak_v treason_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o hendon_n first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmation_n that_o he_o speak_v treason_n but_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o like_v to_o penticosts_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v here_o where_o one_o baker_n say_v of_o he_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o penticost_n be_v perjure_v and_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v second_o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v when_o he_o speak_v those_o word_n and_o perchance_o it_o be_v in_o his_o infancy_n or_o lunacy_n or_o before_o the_o general_a pardon_n three_o here_o be_v not_o any_o allegation_n of_o any_o conference_n have_v of_o the_o king_n before_o and_o the_o speech_n of_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n but_o when_o there_o be_v a_o intent_n to_o commit_v that_o and_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n as_o the_o case_n of_o stanhop_n cook_n 4._o and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o sir_n thomas_n stanhop_n one_o lay_v to_o sir_n thomas_n stanhop_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o subject_n nay_o say_v sir_n thomas_n that_o be_v his_o grief_n and_o adjudge_v those_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o yet_o the_o word_n may_v be_v take_v as_o if_o he_o have_v repine_v to_o have_v a_o sovereign_n but_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n finch_n to_o the_o contrary_a this_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a affirmation_n for_o he_o say_v he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o asmuch_o as_n if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o and_o mich._n 16._o jac._n sidnams_n case_n where_o one_o say_v i_o think_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o if_o sir_n john_n sidnam_n may_v have_v his_o will_n he_o will_v kill_v the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v of_o that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o so_o in_o whorewoods_n case_n so_o sure_a as_o you_o believe_v that_o god_n rule_v the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o king_n rule_v the_o kingdom_n so_o sure_o do_v whoorwood_n steal_v such_o good_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a and_o yet_o perchance_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v do_v not_o believe_v either_o of_o they_o and_o so_o wood_n case_n 18._o jac._n i_o will_v call_v he_o in_o question_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n i_o will_v pawn_v my_o shirt_n but_o i_o will_v hang_v he_o and_o so_o here_o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ashley_n serjeant_n contrary_n word_n which_o may_v be_v take_v
of_o tithe_n and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n 65_o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n for_o a_o legacy_n the_o executor_n show_v he_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o allegation_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n 78_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n because_o a_o legatee_n sue_v there_o for_o 500_o l._n good_a before_o a_o decree_n but_o not_o after_o 78_o prohibition_n see_v court_n of_o equity_n etc._n etc._n 79_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o require_v a_o account_n of_o a_o administrator_n 103_o process_n against_o two_o obligor_n by_o several_a precipe_n and_o thereupon_o several_a execution_n whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o award_v 112_o a_o parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o where_o not_o except_o the_o cattle_n come_v out_o 80_o 81_o prohibition_n to_o the_o delegate_n a_o pardon_n not_o allow_v of_o there_o 125_o q_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la adjudge_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v question_v after_o induction_n the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o 63_o r_n tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n who_o sell_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o father_n die_v if_o the_o son_n be_v demit_v 5_o a_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v pasturage_n in_o etc._n etc._n when_o it_o be_v not_o sow_v the_o prescription_n be_v good_a 7_o in_o a_o return_n of_o rescous_a there_o need_v no_o addition_n 10_o replevin_n for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o six_o acre_n the_o avowant_n must_v prove_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o 6._o acre_n or_o more_o 15_o replevin_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v property_n without_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n the_o traverse_v not_o good_a yet_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o after_o verdict_n 26_o in_o return_n of_o a_o extent_n by_o the_o sheriff_n surplusage_n hurt_v not_o 27_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o show_v not_o how_o it_o be_v due_a if_o good_a 31_o replication_n although_o evil_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v vicious_a 37_o a_o riotous_a quarrel_n about_o a_o arrest_n between_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 72_o release_v a_o avowrie_n not_o good_a without_o plead_v it_o by_o deed_n 72_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v and_o a_o covenant_n if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v behind_o than_o the_o land_n to_o be_v always_o open_a to_o distress_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o distinct_a covenant_n or_o not_o 74_o 87_o replevin_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o chaunterie_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n wherein_o the_o right_a of_o other_o be_v save_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o defendant_n no_o good_a plea_n but_o he_o may_v have_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o 77_o a_o record_n amend_v where_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o deed_n of_o use_n be_v by_o the_o right_a name_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v of_o another_o name_n 99_o 100_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a a_o good_a grant_n 102_o rent-charge_n whether_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o tertenant_n and_o a_o release_n unto_o he_o 109_o 110_o 111_o 121_o 122_o s_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o feoffment_n to_o other_o use_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o feoffment_n which_o be_v plead_v 32_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v the_o testator_n death_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n but_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 48_o simony_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n for_o money_n the_o parson_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v be_v simony_n 63_o a_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o land_n &c._n &c._n can_v put_v the_o party_n out_o of_o possession_n 78_o statute-merchant_n if_o good_a in_o regard_n no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v large_o and_o learned_o argue_v by_o the_o court_n 82_o 83_o etc._n etc._n servant_z take_v away_o see_v trespass_n t_o tithe_n see_v prescription_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o she_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o she_o die_v not_o seize_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o she_o die_v not_o sole_a seize_v 7_o trespass_n in_o yorkshire_n justification_n in_o durham_n without_o that_o that_o guilty_a in_o yorkshire_n good_a because_o it_o be_v local_a 7_o a_o traverse_n to_o a_o presentation_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 13_o 14_o tenure_n where_o it_o be_v traversable_a and_o where_o the_o seisin_n 18_o tithe_n not_o due_a of_o cattle_n for_o the_o diary_n 33._o trespass_n for_o beast_n take_v in_o london_n justification_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o kent_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n sell_v they_o in_o london_n no_o good_a plea_n to_o bring_v the_o trial_n out_o of_o kent_n 48_o trespass_n for_o take_v one_o servant_n lie_v not_o upon_o a_o private_a retainer_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o session_n 51_o tithe_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bull_n only_o be_v show_v in_o evidence_n not_o good_a 70_o tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o grange_n except_o the_o grange_n be_v the_o gleab_n 72_o 73_o traverse_v where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 113_o u_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la omit_v part_n of_o the_o venue_n if_o good_a 34_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n where_o good_a 35_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o b._n pay_v she_o 100_o l._n here_o the_o daughter_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o this_o 100_o l._n without_o a_o promise_n 71_o a_n ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la award_v and_o return_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o agree_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v detain_v from_o her_o second_o husband_n but_o attend_v by_o divers_a woman_n till_o her_o delivery_n 71_o variance_n between_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_n no_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n 73_o w_n in_o waste_a judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n find_v 8._o s._n damage_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v 5_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 24_o writ_n a_o difference_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o original_n and_o where_o in_o the_o judicial_a writ_n that_o be_v amendable_a 73_o waste_n although_o for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v punishable_a yet_o after_o the_o action_n may_v revive_v 79_o 86_o writ_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o a_o inheritrix_n the_o husband_n die_v if_o the_o write_v abate_v 102_o errata_fw-la page_n 1._o line_n 2._o 27._o for_o do_v read_v doa_fw-mi p._n 2._o l._n 4._o r._n lieu_fw-fr p._n 4._o l._n 2._o 22._o r._n 300._o pa._n 8._o l._n 36._o r._n hendon_n and_o so_o throughout_o p._n 12._o in_o the_o title_n r._n duncombe_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n p._n 12._o l._n 14._o r._n 38._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o p._n 14._o in_o the_o title_n r._n sir_n george_n savile_n against_o thornton_n p._n 15._o l._n 21._o r._n communication_n p._n 16._o l._n 12._o r._n 7._o jac._n cap._n 5._o p._n 17._o l._n 47._o r._n mane_n and_o l._n 17._o r._n sic_fw-la and_o also_o p._n 17._o &_o 18._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n trin._n p._n 21_o l._n 51._o r._n 39_o eliz._n p._n 23._o l._n 9_o r._n till_o p._n 26_o l._n 28_o for_o writ_n r._n action_n and_o for_o action_n r._n writ_n p._n 27._o l._n 12._o for_o he_o r._n they_o p._n 28._o l._n 34._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 29._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n easter_n p._n 29._o l._n 33._o for_o s._n r._n n._n p._n 33._o l._n ultim_fw-la r._n moor_n p._n 36._o l._n 43._o r._n titterel_n p._n 45._o l._n 20._o r._n demandable_a p._n 50._o l._n 35._o r._n bar_n p._n 51._o l._n 22._o r._n a_o penalty_n p._n 53._o l._n 16._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 54._o l._n 44._o r._n estate_n p._n 57_o l._n 19_o r._n in_o our_o case_n p._n 58._o l_o 50_o r._n 16._o e._n 4._o p._n 68_o l._n 5._o r._n estray_n p._n 71._o l._n 26._o r._n 12._o note_v in_o p._n 72._o l._n 7._o wolsey_n case_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v print_v by_o itself_o p._n 77._o l._n 4._o r._n avoid_v p._n 88_o l._n 4._o r._n finch_n p._n 90._o l._n 15._o r._n continuance_n p._n 100_o l._n 21._o for_o preservation_n r._n persuasion_n and_o l._n 34._o for_o entire_a r._n entry_n p._n 109._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o trin._n r._n mich._n p._n 112._o l._n 25._o r._n thought_n p._n 114._o l._n 18._o for_o interest_v r._n interest_n
son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o covenant_n do_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o whether_o this_o only_a rest_n in_o covenant_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o no_o present_a use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o covenant_n for_o first_o all_o other_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v in_o the_o future_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o he_o and_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n what_o estate_n he_o will_v make_v to_o his_o son_n for_o he_o himself_o shall_v interpret_v his_o intent_n and_o the_o difference_n in_o our_o book_n be_v when_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o when_o in_o the_o future_a and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v 22._o h._n 7._o by_o justice_n reed_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v remain_v or_o revert_v he_o say_v this_o do_v not_o give_v any_o present_a interest_n because_o the_o worse_a be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o there_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o if_o i_o give_v my_o horse_n or_o my_o cow_n to_o i._o s._n there_o the_o donee_n have_v election_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o i_o will_v give_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o cow_n there_o the_o donor_n have_v election_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o future_a the_o lord_n borroughs_n covenant_v 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 55._o with_o another_o in_o frank_a marriage_n with_o his_o son_n that_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o his_o land_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o course_n as_o then_o they_o stand_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o see_v simple_a be_v present_o out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n and_o do_v not_o change_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 96._o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n promise_v and_o covenant_v by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o covenantee_n have_v grant_v land_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o wimbish_n and_o pennoy_n of_o other_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o covenantee_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o this_o covenant_n to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n be_v that_o not_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o 20._o h._n 7._o 10._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n henry_n his_o brother_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n wiltshire_n he_o covenant_v with_o bray_n and_o with_o other_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o of_o s._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lady_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o after_o the_o duke_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o this_o second_o grant_n be_v good_a or_o no_o for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o first_o covenant_n will_v not_o work_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o book_n leave_v that_o as_o a_o quere_z and_o if_o it_o be_v than_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n no_o present_a use_n be_v raise_v but_o that_o this_o rest_v mere_o in_o covenant_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o think_v this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o shall_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o advance_v they_o first_o during_o their_o life_n with_o the_o rent_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o a_o bare_a action_n of_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v any_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o they_o who_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o preston_n himself_o for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 3._o h._n 7._o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o a_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o further_o the_o word_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v covenant_n and_o grant_n and_o if_o no_o use_n be_v raise_v than_o this_o word_n grant_n be_v idle_a and_o every_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o expound_v that_o they_o may_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v insufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o to_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o signification_n other_o then_o to_o a_o mere_a covenant_n and_o to_o be_v obligatory_a as_o be_v put_v co._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n tirrel_n case_n there_o vouch_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v there_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o covenant_n and_o 8._o ass_n 1._o 12._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n for_o 7._o year_n this_o a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v here_o tr._n 2._o jac._n rot._n 1696._o according_o and_o in_o our_o case_n this_o word_n covenant_n and_o grant_n be_v also_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o to_o give_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o other_o act_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o covenantor_n or_o the_o covenantee_n that_o then_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v but_o it_o shall_v rest_v only_o in_o covenant_n dyer_n 162._o there_o be_v covenant_n between_o the_o lady_n vere_n and_o sir_n anthony_n wingfield_n her_o son_n that_o the_o say_a lady_n will_v convey_v to_o her_o son_n by_o a_o recovery_n and_o that_o after_o 6._o month_n the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o mother_n for_o life_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o use_n be_v change_v within_o the_o 6._o month_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o c.p._n mich._n 20._o jac._n c.p._n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v perform_v and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o covenantor_n to_o make_v a_o act_n that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o covenant_n will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o act_n of_o the_o covenantor_n may_v hinder_v that_o this_o use_n shall_v arise_v and_o therefore_o good_a and_o for_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v dyer_n 296._o which_o be_v enter_v 11._o eliz._n the_o roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v the_o father_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n promise_v to_o the_o friend_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o book_n be_v rule_v that_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o use_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o covenant_n be_v by_o word_n and_o not_o in_o writing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v if_o this_o covenant_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n but_o that_o the_o covenant_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o so_o be_v callard_n and_o callards_n case_n 37._o eliz._n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v to_o my_o wife_n and_o myself_o i_o give_v to_o thou_o and_o thy_o heir_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n and_o rule_v that_o not_o because_o this_o be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n they_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 232._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o a_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o b._n that_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v retain_v his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o that_o
of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o the_o demandant_n reply_v that_o 15._o jac._n she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o against_o two_o other_o and_o that_o the_o write_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o other_o and_o that_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n the_o tenant_n reply_v that_o the_o other_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o one_o sir_n john_n web_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o rejoynder_n be_v evil_a for_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v tenant_n by_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o they_o at_o the_o least_o hobert_n if_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n that_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o she_o bring_v a_o dower_n against_o 4._o who_o be_v tenant_n and_o two_o die_v and_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o by_o journey_n account_n this_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n within_o the_o statute_n though_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v but_o quere_z here_o if_o the_o two_o who_o die_v be_v not_o tenant_n trin._n 21._o jac._n c._n p._n harvey_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelsam_n harvey_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelsam_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o all_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v two_o thing_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o first_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o action_n for_o upon_o the_o roll_n it_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n do_v not_o give_v amendment_n upon_o indictment_n or_o upon_o popular_a action_n or_o action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n and_o cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o doctor_n huss_v case_n coo._n 9_o 71._o which_o be_v reverse_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la upon_o default_n in_o plead_v be_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o so_o in_o mich._n term_n last_o judictari_n for_o indictari_fw-la and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v and_o the_o second_o point_n be_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_fw-mi be_v one_o gregory_n return_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n return_v one_o george_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o certify_v in_o the_o record_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la there_o need_v no_o amendment_n for_o that_o name_n of_o george_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v gregory_n be_v in_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o principal_a panel_n and_o it_o be_v also_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v with_o hobert_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n hobert_n say_v that_o if_o that_o variance_n have_v be_v material_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o new_a certificate_n for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v choose_v to_o credit_v the_o first_o or_o the_o second_o certificate_n and_o so_o we_o submit_v our_o judgement_n to_o the_o censure_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o court_n which_o we_o will_v not_o do_v and_o in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o fulg_a 18._o jac._n where_o we_o make_v such_o a_o new_a certificate_n though_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o our_o opinion_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o credit_v our_o last_o certificate_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o certificate_n again_o which_o note_n well_o hasset_fw-la against_o hanson_n hasset_fw-la bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o hanson_n and_o upon_o a_o general_a issue_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o i._o s._n be_v a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o tenement_n of_o inheritance_n and_o the_o coppiholder_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o copyhold_n land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o well_o copyhold_n as_o other_o land_n buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n in_o such_o a_o town_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n enter_v in_o the_o copyhold_n and_o occupy_v and_o after_o that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n die_v after_o who_o death_n w._n s._n his_o heir_n be_v admit_v as_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n upon_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o homage_n that_o i._o s._n die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o say_v w._n be_v his_o heir_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o court_n w._n s._n surrendered_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o attoe_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o these_o ensue_a point_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n s._n by_o hobert_n winch_n hutton_n and_o jones_n and_o first_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n that_o though_o a_o coppiholder_n may_v not_o convey_v his_o copyhold_n to_o a_o stranger_n without_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n yet_o he_o may_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o the_o court_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n but_o between_o themselves_o only_o second_o winch_n say_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n amount_v to_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o title_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n as_o by_o disseissin_n coo_o 4._o 22._o which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court._n three_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o verdict_n nor_o yet_o aver_v by_o the_o party_n that_o the_o land_n be_v buy_v of_o culpepper_n which_o hobert_n and_o hutton_n grant_v and_o hutton_n cite_v 2._o e._n 4._o 29._o but_o winch_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o to_o that_o point_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o according_o so_o it_o be_v do_v mich._n 21._o jac._n c._n p._n m._n 21._o jac._n in_o c._n p._n pleadal_n against_o gosmore_n pleadal_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o gosmore_n and_o he_o declare_v of_o the_o take_n of_o a_o mare_n colt_n in_o may_n and_o of_o the_o retainer_n till_o the_o first_o of_o july_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v he_o in_o compedibus_fw-la anglice_fw-la in_o fetter_n diversis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la &_o temporibus_fw-la by_o which_o she_o colt_n be_v much_o the_o worse_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o hartford_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sherstone_n within_o which_o the_o take_n of_o the_o colt_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n time_n before_o memory_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v estray_v and_o use_v to_o seize_v they_o by_o their_o bailiff_n and_o to_o proclaim_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a mare_n colt_n come_v within_o the_o manor_n such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a countess_n seize_v that_o as_o a_o astray_o and_o make_v proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o when_o the_o mare_n colt_n be_v so_o fierce_a and_o wild_a that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v that_o nor_o keep_v that_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o fetter_v she_o as_o to_o he_o bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o he_o detain_v she_o till_o the_o first_o of_o july_n at_o which_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v his_o mare_n colt_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n deliver_v she_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o attoe_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o matter_n of_o law_n for_o a_o man_n may_v not_o fetter_v a_o estray_n colt_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 27._o assize_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o his_o damage_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o that_o point_n 8._o jac._n trin._n between_o