guide_v according_a to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v collect_v to_o be_v the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n without_o limitation_n of_o any_o use_n or_o confidence_n the_o law_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o confidence_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v or_o according_a to_o the_o confidence_n which_o shâ—ll_v be_v absolute_a or_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v which_o may_v alter_v that_o which_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o general_a confidence_n as_o 30_o h._n 6._o fitz._n devise_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n he_o have_v the_o use_n and_o title_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o his_o use_n for_o his_o life_n only_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o by_o the_o limitation_n his_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v otherwise_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v if_o this_o limitation_n have_v not_o be_v and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o earl_n reserve_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o use_n for_o year_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o intent_n never_o be_v to_o have_v the_o fee_n to_o surrender_v this_o term_n which_o perhaps_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o will_n which_o shall_v be_v defeat_v contrary_a to_o his_o purpose_n if_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v also_o in_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n without_o issue_n male_a and_o therefore_o the_o say_a daughter_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o land_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o glanvil_n sergeant_n and_o egerton_n the_o attorney_n general_n that_o this_o limitation_n make_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v void_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o descent_n as_o a_o reversion_n remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n devest_v out_o of_o he_o for_o the_o ancient_a right_a privilege_n the_o estate_n which_o he_o may_v take_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o by_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o purchase_n for_o the_o name_n of_o right_a heir_n be_v not_o a_o name_n of_o purchase_n betwixt_o the_o ancestor_n and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o do_v instance_n that_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v heir_n he_o take_v it_o by_o descent_n and_o then_o it_o come_v too_o late_o to_o take_v by_o purchase_n and_o another_o reason_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o be_v because_o that_o when_o sir_n john_n russell_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a which_o estate_n may_v have_v preserve_v the_o remainder_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o remainder_n there_o be_v not_o any_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o take_v this_o remainder_n because_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n survive_v he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v resemble_v to_o this_o case_n land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o g._n the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o i._o g._n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o i._n g._n die_v afterward_o have_v a_o heir_n yet_o this_o heir_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o loud_a because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n in_o esse_fw-la to_o take_v it_o when_o the_o remainder_n fall_v and_o for_o the_o mean_a estate_n for_o year_n this_o can_v preserve_v a_o remainder_n no_o more_o than_o when_o land_n be_v give_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o g._n this_o remainder_n can_v never_o be_v good_a if_o i._n g._n be_v then_o live_v because_o such_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v but_o upon_o a_o freehold_n precedent_n at_o least_o and_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n here_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o bedford_n by_o the_o second_o assurance_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o case_n and_o several_a confirm_v have_v upon_o this_o among_o the_o judge_n and_o barens_n it_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v by_o all_o but_o baron_n clarke_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o doâ—set_n but_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o principal_o upon_o this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v nor_o right_a heir_n to_o take_v as_o purchasor_n where_o the_o mean_a estate_n taile_n be_v determine_v which_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n john_n without_o issue_n male_a for_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n if_o it_o be_v a_o remainder_n can_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o mean_a estate_n for_o year_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o freehold_n at_o lest_o which_o ought_v to_o preserve_v such_o a_o remainder_n until_o there_o be_v one_o to_o take_v it_o by_o name_n of_o purchasor_n as_o right_a heir_n and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v not_o think_v there_o be_v any_o diversity_n between_o the_o case_n of_o a_o remainder_n in_o possession_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o one_o and_o of_o a_o remainder_n in_o use_n so_o limit_v over_o to_o another_o mich._n 34._o and_o 35._o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 3._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o lessor_n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v and_o his_o wife_n survive_v he_o and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o lessee_n for_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o matthew_n smith_n who_o make_v first_o such_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n have_v it_o because_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n before_o which_o the_o devise_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n the_o wife_n have_v it_o in_o her_o first_o right_v not_o alter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o his_o term_n for_o as_o the_o husband_n during_o his_o life_n may_v contract_v for_o the_o land_n for_o the_o whole_a term_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v in_o it_o so_o may_v he_o do_v for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o term_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o if_o he_o may_v devise_v the_o land_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o begin_v present_o he_o also_o may_v make_v it_o to_o begin_v at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v after_o his_o death_n if_o the_o term_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o expire_v but_o for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o husband_n make_v no_o disposition_n during_o his_o life_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o which_o by_o popham_n this_o case_n happen_v upon_o a_o specialll_v verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n about_o 20_o eli._n where_o he_o and_o sergeant_n baber_n be_v practiser_n in_o the_o circuit_n there_o to_o wit_n the_o land_n be_v demise_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o year_n the_o husband_n grant_v over_o this_o term_n of_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n of_o year_n or_o the_o grantee_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o to_o grant_v over_o until_o there_o be_v a_o survivor_n and_o the_o same_o law_n have_v be_v if_o the_o wife_n bid_v dye_v after_o the_o grant_v and_o the_o husband_n have_v survive_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n against_o his_o own_o grant_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n to_o he_o which_o first_o come_v to_o paul_n if_o a._n grant_v this_o term_n for_o year_n to_o another_o and_o afterward_o a._n be_v the_o first_o which_o come_v to_o paul_n yet_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o term_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a._n by_o any_o mean_v neither_o in_o interest_n nor_o otherwise_o until_o he_o come_v to_o paul_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n j._n s._n have_v
albeit_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n because_o this_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a limit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o condition_n in_o william_n he_o think_v clear_o that_o the_o say_v william_n ought_v to_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o executrix_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n before_o he_o have_v make_v his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o ten._n when_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o entry_n so_o that_o the_o executrix_n may_v be_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o have_v make_v demand_n of_o the_o money_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v or_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v a_o refusal_n in_o the_o say_v william_n and_o without_o his_o refusal_n or_o other_o default_n in_o he_o the_o condition_n can_v be_v break_v if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o relation_n as_o to_o make_v the_o payment_n as_o george_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o the_o executor_n of_o thomas_n can_v have_v notice_n when_o william_n will_v make_v his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n it_o have_v be_v break_v on_o the_o part_n of_o william_n for_o want_v of_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o entry_n whereby_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n to_o make_v his_o demand_n because_o without_o a_o demand_n refusal_n can_v be_v and_o the_o executor_n be_v excuse_v to_o make_v demand_n when_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o default_n of_o william_n in_v not_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v against_o he_o as_o strong_o as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o refusal_n to_o pay_v upon_o demand_n for_o if_o notice_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o have_v demand_v the_o money_n and_o william_n have_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o omit_v to_o pay_v it_o yet_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o refusal_n in_o law_n but_o of_o this_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o verdict_n whether_o the_o executor_n have_v notice_n give_v to_o he_o or_o not_o nor_o nothing_o mention_v in_o the_o verdict_n whether_o any_o demand_n or_o refusal_n be_v make_v of_o the_o money_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n as_o to_o these_o point_n be_v incertain_a to_o judge_v upon_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o william_n but_o it_o seem_v as_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o defendant_n whether_o this_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o expulsion_n or_o whether_o upon_o the_o other_o moiety_n his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a in_o right_n of_o the_o say_v william_n because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a 3._o in_o trespass_n of_o assault_n battery_n and_o imprisonment_n make_v such_o a_o day_n at_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n bring_v by_o against_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v constable_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a day_n year_n and_o place_n bring_v a_o infant_n not_o above_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o day_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o leave_v he_o upon_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o great_a disturuance_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v and_o that_o he_o command_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v up_o the_o say_a infant_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o from_o they_o with_o he_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o do_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o quiet_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o stock_n in_o the_o same_o town_n where_o he_o continue_v for_o such_o a_o time_n until_o he_o agree_v to_o take_v up_o the_o infant_n again_o which_o be_v the_o same_o assault_n battery_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n complain_v upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v fennor_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o which_o the_o constable_n do_v be_v lawful_a and_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o a_o officer_n shall_v be_v so_o draw_v in_o question_n for_o it_o for_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o utter_a discouragement_n to_o good_a officer_n to_o execute_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v popham_n a_o constable_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a officer_n in_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o office_n he_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o he_o see_v any_o break_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v take_v and_o imprisen_a he_o until_o he_o find_v surety_n by_o obligation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o if_o a_o man_n in_o fury_n be_v purpose_v to_o kill_v maim_n or_o beat_v another_o the_o constable_n see_v it_o may_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v he_o until_o his_o rage_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o a_o man_n lay_v a_o infant_n which_o can_v help_v itself_o upon_o a_o dunghill_n or_o open_o in_o the_o field_n so_o that_o the_o beast_n or_o foul_n may_v destroy_v it_o the_o constable_n see_v it_o may_v commit_v the_o party_n so_o do_v to_o prison_n for_o what_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v there_o be_v then_o to_o put_v such_o a_o infant_n by_o such_o mean_n in_o danger_n of_o its_o life_n and_o what_o diversity_n be_v there_o between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o take_v up_o the_o infant_n but_o he_o which_o bring_v it_o thither_o and_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o infant_n may_v perish_v the_o default_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n hayes_n versus_fw-la allen._n 4._o term_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n rot._n 1308._o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o ralph_n hayes_n against_o william_n allen_n of_o a_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o st._n dunstan_n in_o the_o east_n london_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o say_v wil._n have_v no_o entry_n but_o after_o the_o demise_n which_o john_n bradley_n late_a husband_n to_o anne_n bradley_n aunt_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n who_o heir_n the_o say_a ral_n be_v make_v to_o tho._n allen_n and_o jo._n allen_n and_o count_v according_o &_o show_v how_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o wit_n son_n of_o wil._n brother_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n wil._n allen_n traverse_v the_o demise_n make_v to_o the_o say_v tho._n and_o jo._n allen_n and_o at_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v jo._n bradley_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v ann_n of_o a_o message_n in_o s._n dunstan_n aforesaid_a contain_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n 18_o foot_n and_o from_o east_n to_o west_n 12_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o be_v so_o seize_v during_o their_o marriage_n by_o their_o deed_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n enfeoff_v the_o say_a tho._n allen_n and_o jo._n allen_n thereof_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v jo._n bradley_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o s._n dunstan_n lond._n and_o of_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o same_o place_n and_o that_o livery_n be_v make_v according_o and_o that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n at_o westm_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a anne_n die_v and_o that_o jo._n bradley_n survive_v she_o &_o die_v and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a mess_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v ra._n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o that_o sir_n w._n allen_n k._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n in_o s._n dunst_n aforesaid_a contain_v 6_o foot_n 4_o inch_n contigious_a and_o adjacent_a to_o the_o say_a mess_n late_o the_o say_v jo._n bradleys_n and_o a._n his_o wife_n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n wil._n after_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o before_o this_o writ_n purchase_v utter_o draw_v away_o the_o say_a message_n late_o the_o say_a john_n bradleys_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n and_o drect_v a_o new_a house_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o upon_o part_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o other_o house_n stand_v contain_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n thirteen_o foot_n &_o from_o the_o east_n
35_o e._n rot._n 258._o and_o popham_n say_v further_o in_o this_o case_n that_o to_o erect_v a_o hospital_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hospital_n in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n or_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o b._n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o place_n too_o large_a and_o incertain_a but_o a_o college_n erect_v in_o accademia_n cantabrig_n or_o oxon._n be_v good_a and_o sâ—me_n be_v so_o found_v because_o it_o tend_v but_o to_o a_o particular_a place_n as_o a_o city_n town_n etc._n etc._n king_n versus_fw-la bery_n and_o palmer_n 2._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o william_n king_n against_o john_n bery_n and_o william_n palmer_n defendant_n for_o two_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o halstead_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n upon_o a_o demise_n allege_v to_o be_v make_v by_o dorothy_n pool_n and_o robert_n smith_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v this_o the_o say_v dorothy_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v robert_n smith_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o they_o be_v so_o seize_v make_v the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o lease_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o lease_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o although_o they_o join_v in_o the_o demise_n yet_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v dorothy_n it_o be_v her_o demise_n and_o not_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n smith_n but_o as_o his_o confirmation_n for_o that_o time_n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v dorothy_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v dorothy_n then_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o domise_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n smith_n and_o not_o before_o because_o until_o this_o time_n smith_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n and_o in_o a_o more_o strong_a case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o gift_n but_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o gift_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n tail_n have_v expire_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o in_o his_o former_a estate_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n because_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o immediate_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n have_v join_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o have_v dispense_v with_o that_o which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n whereby_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintif_n take_v nothing_o by_o his_o bill_n in_o 33_o &_o 34_o eliz._n rot._n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v hill_n 34._o eliz._n ret._n 72._o 3._o in_o this_o term_n i_o happen_v to_o see_v a_o case_n agree_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o 3._o &_o 4._o eliz._n which_o be_v this_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o barn_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v at_o one_o of_o the_o barn_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o other_o to_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o none_o be_v there_o to_o pay_v it_o that_o yet_o the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o tenant_n he_o be_v at_o one_o for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v at_o both_o place_n together_o and_o upon_o this_o case_n now_o remember_v to_o the_o justice_n popham_n walmesley_n and_o fennor_n say_v that_o perhaps_o also_o the_o tenant_n have_v not_o money_n sufficient_a to_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o have_v pay_v it_o at_o either_o of_o the_o say_a place_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o have_v and_o provide_v one_o rent_n which_o can_v be_v at_o two_o place_n together_o and_o by_o the_o case_n report_v here_o also_o if_o land_n and_o wood_n be_v demise_v together_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v at_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o woood_a because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a thing_n and_o also_o more_o open_a than_o the_o wood_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o three_o justice_n aforesaid_a rent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v demand_v in_o any_o private_a place_n of_o a_o close_a as_o among_o bush_n in_o a_o pit_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o in_o the_o open_a and_o most_o usual_a passage_n thereof_o as_o at_o a_o style_n gate_n and_o the_o like_a 4._o upon_o a_o prohibition_n sue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o late_a lord_n rich_a father_n to_o the_o now_o lord_n rich_a devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n for_o her_o advancement_n in_o marriage_n 1500._o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o certain_a friend_n and_o devise_v further_a that_o if_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v 200_o l._n a_o year_n of_o his_o land_n sell_v to_o supply_v it_o and_z dies_z make_v the_o now_o lord_n rich_a his_o executor_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o be_v aver_v the_o say_a daughter_n marry_v with_o a_o husband_n against_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o give_v their_o assent_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n and_o it_o be_v surmise_v that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o say_v now_o lord_n rich_a exhihit_v to_o prove_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o testator_n and_o further_o that_o they_o will_v charge_v he_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o matter_n the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o delegate_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v and_o now_o consultation_n be_v pray_v in_o the_o case_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o they_o will_v allow_v the_o proof_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n according_a to_o our_o law_n and_o that_o the_o legacy_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v until_o the_o debs_n be_v satisfy_v but_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n if_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o exhibit_v his_o inventory_n but_o neglect_v it_o for_o a_o year_n or_o more_o that_o then_o if_o any_o omission_n or_o default_n be_v in_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o inventory_n exhibit_v that_o then_o such_o on_o executor_n for_o this_o default_n shall_v pay_v all_o the_o legacy_n of_o his_o testator_n of_o what_o value_n soever_o they_o be_v not_o respect_v the_o debt_n or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n or_o chattel_n how_o small_a soever_o the_o omission_n or_o default_n be_v in_o the_o inventory_n and_o so_o he_o say_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o now_o sir_n richard_n s._n who_o do_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o inventory_n for_o four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o that_o in_o the_o inventory_n exhibit_v the_o value_v of_o every_o thing_n be_v find_v to_o be_v too_o small_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v charge_v by_o their_o law_n albeit_o he_o have_v not_o good_n and_o chattel_n sufficient_a of_o the_o testator_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v quite_o without_o reason_n for_o by_o such_o mean_v every_o subject_a of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v utter_o defeat_v if_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o executorship_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v admit_v no_o man_n will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n of_o any_o and_o by_o such_o a_o mean_v none_o will_v have_v their_o will_n perform_v which_o shall_v be_v too_o inconvenient_a and_o they_o say_v further_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n those_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ought_v to_o admit_v in_o the_o proof_n thereof_o such_o proof_n as_o our_o law_n allow_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o preciseness_n of_o their_o law_n and_o although_o by_o their_o law_n such_o a_o condition_n as_o before_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o legacy_n be_v void_a because_o that_o marriage_n oughr_fw-mi to_o be_v free_a without_o coercion_n yet_o where_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o point_n as_o we_o be_v here_o if_o the_o execution_n happen_v to_o be_v charge_v because_o of_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n and_o for_o
if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v release_v to_o the_o feoffee_n the_o use_n have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o so_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o contingent_a use_v at_o this_o day_n for_o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o disseisin_n or_o wrong_v do_v to_o the_o possessor_n who_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n shall_v never_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n and_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o execute_v such_o contingent_a use_v it_o be_v more_o strong_a for_o they_o out_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o execute_v then_o before_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o make_v all_o mischief_n comprehend_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o against_o which_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o provide_v sufficient_a remedy_n in_o a_o worse_a mischief_n than_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o perverse_a instruction_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o subtlety_n use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o use_v to_o the_o great_a deceit_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o all_o the_o statute_n former_o make_v touch_v use_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v all_o take_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o fraudulent_a and_o crafty_a devise_n and_o therefore_o this_o law_n have_v no_o great_a purpose_n to_o favour_v they_o but_o a_o fortiorari_fw-la not_o to_o make_v they_o in_o worse_a case_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v that_o the_o use_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o contingency_n of_o which_o a_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v than_o there_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o the_o interim_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o otherwise_o ought_v to_o have_v preserve_v the_o use_n this_o use_n be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o although_o the_o feoffee_n of_o christopher_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o now_o help_v in_o the_o case_n because_o the_o feoffment_n do_v wrong_v to_o the_o estate_n first_o settle_v which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o use_n and_o extinct_a in_o the_o same_o possibility_n which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o feoffee_n to_o have_v give_v livelihood_n to_o the_o say_v contingent_a use_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n by_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v walmesley_n that_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o be_v at_o common_a law_n upon_o these_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n be_v that_o none_o can_v know_v upon_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n who_o be_v true_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o cestay_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o in_o who_o the_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n be_v there_o be_v not_o many_o which_o know_v whereby_o great_a mischief_n come_v to_o the_o assurance_n which_o man_n have_v of_o land_n which_o they_o purchase_v and_o by_o it_o man_n know_v not_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n to_o recover_v their_o right_n and_o by_o it_o wife_n lose_v their_o dower_n husband_n their_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n lord_n their_o escheat_n wardship_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o mischief_n happen_v by_o reason_n that_o one_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o another_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o put_v the_o land_n and_o the_o estate_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n who_o before_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n to_o cestay_n que_fw-fr use_n who_o before_o have_v but_o the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o intent_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n serve_v very_o well_o which_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v clear_o in_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o by_o the_o intent_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v now_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n no_o more_o than_o a_o scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la nemor_v in_o brent_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n dyer_n eliz._n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o interim_n until_o the_o contingent_a happen_v shall_v be_v in_o they_o who_o have_v their_o use_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v the_o statute_n give_v place_n to_o this_o contingent_a use_n and_o by_o the_o execution_n thereof_o come_v between_o the_o estate_n before_o execute_v and_o as_o out_o of_o these_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o nothing_o be_v now_o after_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o take_v away_o all_o from_o the_o feoffee_n for_o all_o be_v devest_v from_o he_o because_o that_o betwixt_o the_o feoffor_a &_o the_o feoffee_n be_v all_o the_o fraud_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o extinguish_v and_o extirpate_v the_o assurance_n fraudulent_o make_v which_o be_v always_o by_o reason_n of_o assurance_n make_v between_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o one_o and_o the_o possession_n thereof_o in_o another_o and_o to_o cause_n that_o now_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n where_o the_o occupation_n be_v before_o and_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o make_v to_o extinguish_v or_o discredit_v use_v but_o to_o advance_v they_o as_o by_o bring_v the_o very_a estate_n in_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n and_o by_o it_o the_o trust_n now_o take_v from_o all_o other_o who_o be_v trust_v with_o it_o before_o so_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o condemn_v the_o use_n but_o the_o fraud_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o before_o and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n right_o and_o title_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n therefore_o nothing_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n but_o all_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o cestay_o que_fw-fr use_n which_o be_v the_o high_a judgement_n that_o can_v be_v give_v in_o any_o court_n and_o the_o word_n stand_n and_o be_v seize_v at_o any_o time_n refer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o future_a as_o present_a use_n and_o the_o statute_n intend_v as_o well_o to_o help_v the_o use_n which_o shall_v be_v upon_o any_o contingent_a as_o those_o which_o be_v at_o present_a for_o a_o future_a or_o contingent_a use_n be_v to_o be_v say_v a_o use_n according_a to_o its_o nature_n or_o quality_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v execute_v according_a to_o its_o quality_n when_o it_o happen_v and_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o cestay_o que_fw-fr use_n and_o not_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o a_o instant_n the_o estate_n which_o at_o the_o first_o livery_n be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n to_o this_o use_n shall_v now_o be_v execute_v in_o possession_n to_o this_o contingent_a use_n albeit_o itself_o be_v altogether_o execute_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o use_v which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o nothing_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o feoffee_n or_o can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o can_v prejudice_v or_o hurt_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o use_n in_o contingency_n when_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o brook_n 30_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v plain_a in_o paint_n which_o be_v this_o a_o covenant_n with_o b._n that_o if_o b._n enfeoff_v he_o of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n that_o then_o the_o say_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o such_o land_n shall_v stand_v thereof_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o a_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n of_o this_o land_n after_o which_o b._n enfeoff_v the_o say_v a_o of_o the_o say_v three_o acre_n now_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v other_o land_n for_o the_o statute_n so_o bind_v the_o land_n to_o this_o contingency_n when_o it_o happen_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v defeat_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o lease_n make_v by_o force_n of_o prouiso_n comprise_v in_o assurance_n be_v good_a and_o can_v be_v avoid_v for_o the_o interest_n to_o these_o lease_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o the_o statute_n atd_v therefore_o upon_o the_o matter_n i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v
grantor_n at_o his_o election_n provide_v then_o afterward_o that_o he_o shall_v charge_v his_o person_n be_v not_o good_a causa_fw-la patet_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v that_o upon_o a_o rent_n grant_v upon_o equality_n of_o partition_n or_o for_o allowance_n of_o dower_n or_o for_o recompense_n of_o a_o title_n a_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o thing_n real_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o fall_v to_o a_o matter_n personal_a but_o always_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v which_o be_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n clark_n vouch_v that_o it_o be_v report_v by_o benloes_n in_o his_o book_n of_o report_n where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o rectory_n by_o the_o parson_n who_o after_o ward_n resign_v the_o parsonage_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o his_o time_n that_o yet_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n lie_v against_o the_o grantor_n upon_o the_o same_o grant_v to_o which_o all_o who_o agree_v on_o this_o part_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v law_n butler_n versus_fw-la baker_n and_o delves_n 3._o in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o john_n butler_n against_o thomas_n baker_n and_o thomas_n 25_o see_v this_o case_n in_o cook_n 3._o report_n foâ—_n 25_o delves_n for_o break_v his_o close_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o william_n barner_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v so_o seize_v after_o the_o marriage_n have_v between_o william_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n eden_n esquire_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n and_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n assure_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o hinton_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_z elizabeth_z his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o die_v by_o who_o death_n the_o reversion_n also_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o according_o and_o be_v so_o seize_v and_o also_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n hold_v also_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o knights-servivice_a in_o chief_a and_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o fobbing_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n which_o land_n in_o fobbing_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n whereby_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o say_a wife_n elizabeth_n his_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n for_o her_o life_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o her_o jointure_n and_o dower_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o take_v to_o any_o other_o jointure_n that_o then_o the_o devise_v to_o she_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o after_o her_o decease_n he_o devise_v that_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v remain_v to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v william_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o her_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o so_o to_o every_o other_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o leonard_n barner_n his_o brother_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n barner_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n william_n the_o son_n die_v have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_o grisell_n his_o daughter_n wife_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n baker_n the_o say_v elizabeth_n by_o paroll_n in_o pais_fw-fr move_a her_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o after_o this_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n after_o which_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n die_v and_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n male_a after_o which_o the_o say_a leonard_n take_v one_o mary_n to_o wife_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n anthony_n barner_n after_o which_o the_o say_a mary_n take_v the_o say_a john_n butler_n to_o husband_n and_o after_o this_o the_o say_v anthony_n assign_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o allowance_n for_o all_o her_o dower_n whereby_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n whereby_o the_o say_v thomas_n delves_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a baker_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a close_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o in_o right_a oâ—_n the_o say_a grisell_n and_o whether_o this_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n wray_n and_o he_o and_o gawdy_n hold_v strong_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n be_v lawful_a but_o clench_v and_o fennor_n hold_v always_o the_o contrary_a whereupon_o it_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o waiver_v make_v by_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n by_o parole_n in_o pais_fw-fr be_v a_o sufficient_a waiver_n of_o her_o estate_n in_o hinton_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o cap._n 10._o the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o the_o marriage_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n survive_v her_o husband_n may_v after_o his_o death_n refuse_v to_o take_v such_o jointure_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v by_o tanfield_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o waiver_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o inheritance_n of_o hinton_n be_v now_o to_o be_v say_v whole_o in_o the_o husband_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o with_o fobbing_n be_v a_o whole_a three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o now_o be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o to_o thoby_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o so_o then_o no_o part_n thereof_o descend_v to_o grisell_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n in_o her_o right_n be_v wrongful_a coke_n attorney-general_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o consider_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o waiver_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o his_o death_n but_o we_o be_v to_o see_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n have_v in_o it_o in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o law_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n before_o the_o waiver_n and_o according_a to_o it_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v his_o devise_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o at_o this_o time_n none_o can_v adjudge_v another_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n of_o which_o estate_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o disposition_n or_o to_o devise_v it_o or_o to_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o three_o part_n to_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o explanatory_a law_n in_o this_o point_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v sole_a seize_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o further_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o at_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o land_n which_o descend_v immediate_o from_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v immediate_o for_o it_o survive_v to_o the_o wife_n until_o she_o waive_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o three_o part_n which_o the_o statute_n purpose_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o thoby_n as_o with_o fobbin_n shall_v be_v a_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v whereby_o grisell_n the_o heir_n have_v good_a right_n yet_o to_o part_v of_o thoby_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n in_o her_o right_a by_o commandment_n of_o her_o husband_n not_o wronfull_a periam_n chief_a baron_n clench_v clark_n walmsley_n and_o fennor_n that_o now_o
by_o reason_n of_o the_o waiver_n in_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v sole_a seize_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n may_v have_v have_v dower_n thereof_o if_o she_o will_v as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 17_o e._n 3._o 6._o and_o therefore_o a_o sole_a seisin_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o descent_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o such_o a_o case_n upon_o the_o waiver_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n now_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o well_o for_o the_o sole_a seisin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o devisor_n as_o for_o the_o immediate_a descent_n which_o be_v from_o the_o devisor_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o remain_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o a_o good_a three_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o letter_n have_v not_o help_v it_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o purport_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v liberal_o and_o favourable_o construe_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v may_v have_v dispose_v of_o his_o whole_a land_n by_o reason_n of_o use_v by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o exclude_v he_o thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v to_o be_v liberal_o expound_v as_o to_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o two_o part_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o king_n and_o because_o that_o by_o 34_o h._n 8._o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n purpose_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o not_o so_o strict_o upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n as_o have_v be_v move_v and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n popham_n and_o anderson_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o baron_n hold_v the_o centrary_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n hâ—d_v â—â—_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o devise_n make_v without_o regard_n to_o that_o which_o may_v happen_v by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o deed_n of_o another_o and_o if_o it_o have_v beâ—n_o demand_v of_o any_o apprise_v in_o the_o law_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o will_n wâ—s_v make_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n than_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o unlearned_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v other_o estate_n in_o it_o then_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o manor_n be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o letter_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v not_o then_o sole_a seize_v thereof_o nor_o seize_v in_o coparcenary_a nor_o in_o common_a and_o by_o the_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v sole_a seize_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n in_o coparcenary_a or_o in_o common_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n of_o himself_o without_o the_o mean_n or_o aid_n of_o another_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v disposition_n or_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o he_o have_v not_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n here_o and_o further_o the_o word_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o the_o devisor_n have_v full_a power_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o hold_v as_o here_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o he_o then_o have_v full_a power_n to_o make_v disposition_n â—nd_v this_o he_o can_v not_o then_o do_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o further_o the_o word_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o the_o division_n for_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o devisor_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o in_o writing_n and_o in_o default_n thereof_o by_o commission_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v any_o say_v with_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o division_n of_o other_o land_n then_o of_o those_o of_o which_o he_o then_o have_v full_a power_n to_o devise_v or_o to_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o future_a accident_n to_o help_v he_o or_o the_o mean_a of_o anthony_n by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o reason_n can_v maintain_v it_o and_o the_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o act_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v for_o his_o three_o part_n the_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o â—state_n tail_n or_o of_o fee-simple_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n much_o enforce_v the_o opinion_n on_o this_o side_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o death_n before_o the_o waiver_n that_o this_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v immediate_o descend_v ergo_fw-la it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n and_o further_o the_o word_n be_v if_o the_o land_n immediate_o descend_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a three_o part_n that_o then_o the_o king_n make_v take_v into_o his_o hand_n so_o much_o of_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o may_v make_v a_o full_a three_o part_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o waive_v her_o estate_n for_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o for_o all_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o may_v well_o have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n which_o may_v well_o have_v make_v a_o full_a three_o part_n to_o she_o and_o for_o so_o much_o which_o she_o take_v the_o will_n be_v always_o void_a which_o shall_v never_o be_v alter_v nor_o make_v good_a by_o any_o waiver_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o although_o the_o waiver_n of_o the_o fame_n put_v the_o inheritance_n entire_o in_o the_o devisor_n and_o in_o his_o heir_n in_o relation_n to_o divers_a respect_n yet_o as_o to_o other_o respect_n he_o shâ—ll_v not_o be_v say_v in_o they_o with_o such_o relation_n and_o especial_o upon_o the_o statute_n in_o which_o we_o now_o be_v to_o respect_v the_o power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n before_o this_o future_a contingent_a and_o by_o popham_n if_o the_o exposition_n on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v hold_v place_n upon_o the_o statute_n perhaps_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o see_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n or_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o devisor_n how_o his_o devise_n shall_v work_v as_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o i._n s._n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o their_o heir_n of_o 10_o l._n land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o i._o s._n have_v 20_o l._n land_n in_o fee_n so_o hold_v also_o i._o s._n make_v a_o devise_n of_o his_o 20_o l._n land_n the_o husband_n live_v 60._o year_n after_o none_o will_v or_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o for_o this_o time_n the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o two_o part_n now_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n waive_v the_o estate_n make_v to_o she_o this_o put_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n with_o relation_n to_o divers_a respect_n but_o not_o to_o this_o respect_n to_o make_v the_o will_v now_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a 20_o l._n land_n which_o therefore_o be_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o will_n which_o once_o be_v void_a by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n can_v be_v make_v good_a and_o by_o he_o the_o descent_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v not_o such_o that_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a because_o
use_n may_v be_v aver_v without_o deed_n upon_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr render_v and_o all_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o deed_n to_o have_v declare_v the_o purport_n of_o the_o fine_a that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o extend_v further_o than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o deed._n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o deed_n or_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o none_o can_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o intent_n may_v as_o well_o appear_v without_o the_o deed_n as_o with_o it_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o so_o conclusive_a by_o parole_n as_o by_o deed._n and_o therefore_o suppose_v i_o have_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a_o close_a in_o d._n and_o i._n s._n have_v another_o 100_o acre_n in_o the_o same_o close_a and_o town_n and_o i._o s._n have_v a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n out_o of_o this_o close_a and_o my_o intent_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._o s._n of_o the_o whole_a close_a by_o the_o name_n of_o 200._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o a_o render_v as_o before_o and_o i_o levy_v it_o according_o shall_v the_o render_v enure_v to_o the_o land_n which_o i._o s._n have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o although_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n why_o then_o shall_v the_o fine_a here_o be_v take_v to_o work_v rather_o to_o the_o land_n call_v karkian_n then_o to_o any_o other_o land_n which_o any_o other_o have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n when_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o it_o never_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v extend_v to_o these_o land_n call_v karkian_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o chancery_n according_o hall_n versus_fw-la arrowsmith_n 4._o in_o the_o case_n between_o hall_n and_o arrowsmith_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n have_v licence_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n without_o such_o a_o limitation_n that_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n because_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n make_v such_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o make_v to_o wit_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o continue_v but_o for_o his_o life_n and_o then_o such_o a_o express_a limitation_n in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o law_n itself_o make_v it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a trifle_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v it_o it_o remain_v good_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o this_o than_o shall_v be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n himself_o and_o shall_v be_v his_o lease_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n there_o have_v be_v make_v determinable_a upon_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o confirmation_n thereof_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n will_v not_o help_v he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o copyholder_n have_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n by_o copy_n it_o have_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a lease_n because_o in_o that_o case_n he_o do_v more_o than_o he_o be_v license_v to_o do_v and_o they_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o licence_n can_v be_v make_v to_o be_v void_a by_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o undo_v that_o which_o be_v once_o well_o execute_v but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n unite_v to_o it_o because_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v no_o licence_n until_o the_o condition_n perform_v but_o the_o licence_n before_o mention_v be_v not_o a_o condition_n all_o licence_n but_o a_o licence_n with_o a_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o be_v of_o force_n if_o the_o limitation_n which_o the_o law_n make_v in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o be_v and_o the_o limitation_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o limitation_n in_o deed_n where_o they_o work_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o not_o different_a arthur_n jonson_n case_n 5._o arthur_n johnson_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o so_o possess_v assign_v this_o over_o to_o robert_n waterhouse_n and_o john_n waterhouse_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v johnson_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n the_o say_v johnson_n die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n after_o which_o the_o say_a wife_n take_v robert_n witham_n to_o husband_n who_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n the_o wife_n die_v intestate_a her_o say_a brother_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o say_a wife_n take_v administration_n as_o well_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n as_o of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o whether_o the_o say_v waterhouses_n or_o the_o say_v witham_n shall_v have_v this_o lease_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v the_o question_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o put_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n upon_o which_o they_o and_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o sergeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o beaumont_n also_o be_v clear_a in_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v administrator_n have_v now_o as_o well_o the_o interest_n as_o the_o use_v also_o of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o well_o in_o conscience_n as_o in_o law_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o use_n as_o administrator_n to_o the_o say_a wife_n and_o that_o the_o say_v witham_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n always_o shall_v have_v and_o not_o the_o husband_n as_o if_o a_o obligation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v certify_v according_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v taunton_n versus_fw-la barrey_n 6._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o giles_n taunton_n plaintiff_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o giles_n barrey_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o john_n coles_n esquire_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o say_v barrey_n for_o divers_a year_n depend_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a father_n shall_v not_o alien_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a coal_n &_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a father_n devise_v the_o term_n to_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o die_v make_v his_o executor_n who_o assent_v and_o the_o question_n upon_o this_o point_n find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n without_o make_v any_o devise_n of_o it_o for_o the_o devise_n be_v a_o alienation_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v term_n 37_o eliz._n rot._n between_o roper_n and_o roper_n michaelmas_n term_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n everet_n case_n 1._o this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n to_o the_o other_o chief_a justice_n at_o sergeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n concern_v one_o everet_n who_o before_o be_v attaint_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o horse_n &_o reprieve_v after_o judgement_n and_o indict_v again_o for_o steal_v another_o horse_n before_o this_o attainder_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o pelton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n be_v indict_v as_o accessary_a before_o this_o felony_n for_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o and_o everet_n be_v again_o indict_v upon_o this_o last_o indictment_n do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v former_o indict_v of_o another_o felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o acknowledge_v the_o indictment_n whereby_o the_o accessary_a be_v arraign_v try_v and_o find_v guilty_a and_o have_v his_o judgement_n also_o as_o the_o principal_a but_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o accessary_a be_v respite_v and_o now_o move_v whether_o upon_o this_o matter_n it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o execute_v the_o accessary_a the_o principal_a be_v execute_v and_o it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v execute_v and_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o principal_n do_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o
saint_n michael_n next_o ensue_v render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o 25._o octob._n 21._o eliz_n they_o do_v let_v the_o same_o message_n to_o the_o same_o standish_n for_o twenty_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michaeâ—_n than_o next_o ensue_v render_v also_o the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o 31_o august_n 30._o eliz._n the_o precedent_n and_o scholar_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o same_o message_n to_o sir_n george_n carew_n knight_n for_o twenty_o year_n from_o make_v of_o the_o lease_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n which_o lease_n be_v convey_v by_o mean_a assignment_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o say_a trafford_n which_o have_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o say_a standish_n by_o mean_a assignment_n popham_n say_v that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o last_o lease_n make_v and_o annex_v by_o standish_n the_o first_o leass_n be_v determine_v and_o go_v for_o this_o last_o contract_n dissolve_v the_o first_o when_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o can_v stand_v together_o as_o they_o can_v here_o because_o the_o one_o intermix_v with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n about_o 1_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o bark_v of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v a_o report_n and_o here_o standish_n before_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o second_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v over_o his_o first_o term_n to_o be_v good_a to_o the_o grantee_n for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o second_o term_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a to_o standish_n but_o for_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o year_n after_o the_o first_o term_v finish_v which_o can_v be_v because_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o grantor_n with_o the_o assent_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o make_v the_o second_o grant_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term_n to_o wit_n from_o michaelmas_n and_o this_o can_v be_v but_o by_o a_o determination_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o term_n immediate_o which_o be_v make_v by_o his_o own_o acceptance_n and_o therefore_o a_o prejudice_n to_o none_o but_o himself_o and_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la and_o the_o first_o term_n can_v have_v his_o continuance_n until_o mich._n but_o be_v go_v present_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n in_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o be_v entire_o can_v be_v so_o dissolve_v in_o part_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a as_o to_o that_o which_o the_o party_n have_v and_o therefore_o the_o first_o term_n as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o be_v go_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o which_o clench_v and_o gaudy_n agree_v and_o if_o so_o then_o this_o last_o lease_n to_o standish_n be_v but_o as_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o time_n to_o come_v which_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 14_o eliz._n if_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o time_n of_o 40_o year_n from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o act_n be_v that_o college_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o make_v grant_n in_o reversion_n albeit_o it_o be_v for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o by_o such_o grant_n in_o reversion_n they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v to_o have_v their_o rent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n who_o have_v a_o jointure_n assure_v to_o she_o for_o her_o life_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o provise_n that_o the_o earl_n her_o husband_n may_v demise_n it_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n render_v the_o usual_a rent_n where_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n the_o say_a earl_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o wroth_a his_o servant_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n render_v the_o usual_a rent_n and_o die_v the_o say_a countess_n avoid_v this_o last_o lease_n by_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v by_o the_o proviso_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o otherwise_o by_o such_o perverse_a construction_n the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v utter_o defraud_v but_o here_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o one_o in_o possession_n and_o to_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n be_v good_a because_o that_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o forty_o year_n comprise_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o same_o day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n agree_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o whole_a first_o term_n by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o second_o term_n by_o standish_n ward_n versus_fw-la downing_n 2._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o miles_n word_n against_o robert_n downing_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o oâ—e_v robert_n brown_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o have_v issue_n george_n his_o elder_a son_n william_n his_o middlemost_a son_n and_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v 6_o decem._n 1559._o make_v his_o testament_n in_o writing_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v the_o say_v tenement_n in_o these_o word_n item_n i_o give_v unto_o alice_n my_o wife_n the_o use_n and_o occupation_n of_o all_o my_o house_n and_o land_n as_o well_o free_a as_o copyhold_a during_o her_o natural_a life_n item_n i_o will_v that_o george_n my_o son_n shall_v have_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o mother_n all_o those_o my_o house_n and_o land_n whereof_o the_o use_n be_v give_v to_o his_o say_a mother_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o say_v george_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o i_o will_v my_o say_a land_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n remain_v unto_o william_n my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o i_o will_v that_o all_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v pay_v of_o any_o legacy_n by_o the_o say_v george_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o say_v william_n to_o who_o the_o say_v george_n shall_v appoint_v item_n i_o will_v that_o if_o the_o say_v george_n and_o william_n depart_v the_o world_n before_o they_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o my_o say_a house_n and_o land_n shall_v remain_v unto_o thomas_n my_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o item_n that_o if_o the_o say_v george_n shall_v enjoy_v my_o say_a house_n and_o land_n than_o i_o will_v the_o say_a george_n shall_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o william_n and_o thomas_n his_o brother_n 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o say_a land_n to_o pay_v unto_o the_o say_v william_n his_o brother_n 40_o s._n and_o so_o to_o pay_v yearly_a until_o the_o sum_n of_o 13_o l_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v full_o answer_v and_o pay_v and_o then_o immediate_o to_o pay_v unto_o thomas_n his_o brother_n 13_o l_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_v thomas_n when_o the_o say_v william_n shall_v be_v full_o answer_v by_o 40_o s._n a_o year_n in_o like_a proportion_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o if_o my_o say_a son_n george_n shâ—ll_v refuse_v to_o pay_v unto_o william_n and_o thomas_n his_o brother_n the_o sum_n of_o 26_o l_o 13_o s._n 4_o do_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v before_o limit_v then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o my_o house_n land_n and_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n remain_v to_o willâ—am_v my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v therefore_o 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n viz._n 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o george_n my_o son_n and_z 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o thomas_n my_o son_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o sort_n as_o the_o say_v george_n shall_v pay_v if_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o say_a william_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n than_o the_o say_v william_n shâ—ll_v pay_v unto_o thomas_n his_o brother_n the_o whole_a sum_n of_o 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n as_o be_v aforesaid_a after_o which_o the_o say_v robert_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o sâ—yd_a tenement_n in_o
to_o the_o west_n eighteen_o foot_n ten_o inch_n which_o message_n so_o new_o build_v stand_v the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o yet_o stand_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n be_v and_o in_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a message_n new_o build_v upon_o the_o say_a part_n of_o land_n where_o the_o message_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n stand_v then_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n demise_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o john_n allen_n the_o say_a house_n new_o erect_v as_o aforesaid_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v and_o if_o not_o than_o they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v there_o and_o a_o especial_a writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v of_o the_o say_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n viz._n 18_o foot_n of_o it_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o 12_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o eror_n by_o coke_n solicitor_n that_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o for_o the_o demandant_n for_o what_o be_v remain_v of_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o a_o house_n but_o only_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o house_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o much_o one_o way_n and_o so_o much_o another_o for_o a_o house_n waste_v and_o utter_o draw_v away_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o message_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o curtilage_n or_o so_o much_o land_n of_o such_o content_n for_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o many_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o so_o many_o in_o breadth_n and_o also_o land_n build_v during_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o which_o have_v it_o by_o tort_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n by_o he_o which_o have_v right_a but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n nor_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o every_o demand_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v it_o a_o message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n without_o any_o cover_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o house_n without_o its_o perfection_n to_o be_v habitable_a which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o here_o because_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n which_o have_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o house_n habitable_a without_o the_o remnant_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n and_o other_o justice_n that_o that_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o house_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n for_o a_o house_n may_v be_v such_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n albeit_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o house_n as_o if_o it_o have_v no_o door_n so_o if_o it_o have_v part_n of_o the_o side_n wall_n not_o make_v draw_v away_o or_o fall_v yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n so_o if_o part_n of_o the_o cover_n be_v decay_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o with_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o i_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a house_n although_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o as_o in_o london_n where_o a_o man_n join_v his_o house_n to_o the_o side_n wall_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o have_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o yet_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o and_o this_o common_o happen_v in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v never_o cover_v or_o if_o the_o cover_n be_v utter_o fall_v or_o draw_v away_o for_o without_o a_o cover_n a_o house_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o house_n for_o the_o cover_n to_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o the_o storm_n and_o tempest_n over_o head_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n belong_v to_o a_o house_n and_o further_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o kitchen_n or_o a_o hall_n upon_o land_n to_o which_o another_o have_v right_a he_o which_o have_v right_a aught_o to_o demand_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n suppose_v then_o that_o there_o be_v adjoin_v to_o this_o upon_o other_o land_n a_o parlour_n a_o buttery_n a_o shop_n a_o closet_n and_o the_o like_a with_o chamber_n over_o they_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v which_o have_v right_a although_o before_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o house_n but_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v several_a so_o here_o and_o the_o demise_n which_o before_o be_v make_v of_o the_o house_n draw_v away_o shall_v be_v now_o upon_o the_o matter_n a_o demise_n as_o to_o this_o part_n of_o it_o a_o new_a message_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o tetmor_n pull_v it_o down_o and_o erect_v there_o a_o new_a house_n or_o if_o land_n be_v demise_v and_o the_o lessee_n build_v a_o house_n upon_o it_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o waste_v do_v in_o this_o new_a house_n the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v waste_v in_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o one_o case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o message_n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o house_n be_v not_o demise_v but_o the_o land_n only_o but_o he_o have_v no_o term_n in_o the_o house_n but_o by_o the_o demise_n before_o make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o allen_n the_o defendant_n can_v pull_v down_o this_o part_n of_o the_o house_n erect_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n which_o hayes_n demand_v if_o this_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o allen_n be_v of_o such_o a_o necessity_n that_o without_o it_o the_o house_n of_o hayes_n can_v stand_v for_o a_o house_n but_o if_o he_o die_v after_o that_o hayes_n have_v build_v it_o than_o hayes_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v by_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v with_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v set_v the_o outer_a wall_n of_o my_o house_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o i_o do_v it_o according_o and_o afterward_o the_o party_n which_o grant_v i_o this_o licence_n break_v it_o down_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v by_o deed_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o and_o if_o but_o by_o paroll_n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o here_o this_o be_v do_v by_o he_o which_o be_v then_o owner_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o licence_n in_o law_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o which_o have_v right_a which_o he_o can_v pull_v down_o after_o it_o be_v once_o make_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o hayes_n his_o action_n for_o it_o or_o otherwise_o hayes_n shall_v be_v at_o great_a mischief_n and_o prejudice_n by_o the_o act_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v but_o rather_o shall_v turn_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n then_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v have_v wrong_a by_o the_o do_n of_o it_o for_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la as_o if_o i_o be_o to_o enclose_v between_o my_o neighbour_n and_o myself_o and_o my_o neighbour_n pull_v down_o this_o enclosure_n or_o part_n of_o it_o whereby_o my_o cattle_n escape_v into_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o depasture_n there_o i_o shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o this_o trespass_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v licence_v i_o to_o have_v occupy_v it_o and_o whatsoever_o happen_v to_o this_o land_n adjoin_v
by_o my_o neighbour_n mean_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o my_o neighbour_n act_n for_o what_o he_o do_v shall_v be_v to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n and_o upon_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o say_a hay_n make_v the_o like_a writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n whereupon_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o the_o court_n in_o hillary_n term_n next_o ensue_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v their_o execution_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o foot_n comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o there_o be_v pull_v down_o the_o part_n of_o another_o house_n of_o the_o say_v allen_n which_o be_v erect_v two_o foot_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n and_o pray_v remedy_n for_o it_o and_o that_o this_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la vary_v from_o the_o thing_n recover_v may_v not_o be_v file_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o quantity_n of_o foot_n be_v but_o a_o surplusage_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o writ_n before_o this_o be_v sufficient_a and_o warrant_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n sherry_n versus_fw-la richardson_n 5._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 50_o l._n by_o laurence_n sherry_n against_o arnold_n richardson_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 16_o martii_fw-la 33_o eliz._n the_o say_v richardson_n be_v bind_v to_o sherry_n in_o 50_o l._n with_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o and_o observe_v the_o arbitrement_n award_n order_n rule_n final_a end_n and_o judgement_n of_o one_o walter_n bolton_n and_o edward_n price_n arbitrator_n indifferent_o elect_v to_o arbitrate_v award_n and_o judge_v of_o and_o for_o all_o action_n suit_n quarrel_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o betwixt_o they_o until_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v and_o do_v in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n at_o or_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a month_n of_o april_n and_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n 33_o eliz._n make_v a_o arbitrement_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o within_o four_o day_n next_o ensue_v the_o award_n either_o of_o the_o say_a party_n shall_v release_v each_o to_o other_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_a party_n shall_v be_v discontent_v with_o the_o say_a award_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o within_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o award_n that_o then_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 10_o s._n by_o the_o party_n which_o think_v himself_o aggrieve_v with_o the_o award_n to_o the_o other_o within_o the_o twenty_o day_n the_o award_n shall_v be_v void_a &_o either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n against_o the_o other_o as_o before_o the_o award_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v say_v make_v within_o the_o time_n comprise_v in_o the_o obligation_n where_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o four_o day_n it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o a_o final_a award_n because_o that_o the_o proviso_n to_o make_v the_o award_n void_a after_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o make_v of_o releases_z be_v repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v before_o to_o wit_n that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v release_v each_o to_o other_o within_o four_o day_n for_o every_o award_a aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o indifferent_a betwixt_o the_o party_n in_o all_o appearance_n and_o so_o that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o impugn_v or_o encounter_v the_o other_o and_o here_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o award_n void_a and_o to_o put_v out_o at_o liberty_n against_o the_o other_o when_o they_o have_v make_v release_v each_o to_o other_o and_o what_o indifferenty_n or_o reason_n shall_v there_o be_v that_o when_o one_o have_v release_v the_o other_o may_v dissolve_v the_o arbitrement_n by_o the_o proviso_n and_o how_o may_v the_o obligation_n which_o have_v be_v once_o forfeit_v by_o the_o not_o make_v of_o the_o release_n within_o the_o four_o day_n be_v help_v and_o become_v not_o forfeit_v by_o dissolve_v of_o the_o arbitrement_n by_o the_o proviso_n but_o by_o popham_n gawdy_n and_o clench_v if_o the_o release_v have_v be_v limit_v to_o have_v deen_v make_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v as_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o that_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n before_o these_o ten_o day_n than_o the_o award_n have_v be_v void_a because_o they_o have_v not_o pursue_v the_o submission_n for_o it_o be_v no_o final_a end_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o condition_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o end_n or_o not_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o the_o award_n here_o be_v not_o make_v within_o the_o time_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o obligation_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v the_o 16_o of_o march_n 33_o eliz._n and_o then_o no_o month_n can_v be_v the_o instant_a month_n but_o march_n and_o therefore_o this_o word_n april_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a negation_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o to_o what_o april_n shall_v it_o refer_v for_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n to_o guide_v it_o more_o to_o one_o april_n than_o another_o but_o the_o general_a intendment_n which_o happy_o shall_v guide_v it_o to_o the_o next_o april_n for_o avay_v of_o incertainty_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o word_n this_o instant_a month_n and_o the_o word_n within_o this_o month_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v frivolous_a &_o vain_a where_o they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a and_o plain_a intendment_n but_o rather_o the_o word_n april_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a and_o a_o mere_a negation_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o as_o the_o award_n be_v the_o case_n be_v that_o at_o any_o time_n within_o 20_o day_n after_o the_o award_n make_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o dislike_a the_o award_n may_v have_v be_v defeat_v upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 10_o s._n if_o the_o 10_o s._n have_v be_v pay_v within_o four_o day_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v and_o before_o the_o release_v make_v the_o party_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o award_n have_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v make_v the_o releases_z because_o that_o by_o it_o within_o the_o time_n before_o the_o release_v make_v the_o arbitrement_n shall_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o condition_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a award_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o final_a award_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o award_n make_v because_o that_o instant_o upon_o it_o before_o the_o four_o day_n be_v pass_v there_o be_v power_n in_o the_o say_a party_n to_o have_v defeat_v the_o award_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 10_o s._n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o himself_o also_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v 6._o king_n richard_n the_o 3._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o town_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o several_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n for_o ever_o and_o no_o part_n of_o that_o county_n and_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gloucester_n nevertheless_o save_v and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n the_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n in_o hold_v of_o their_o session_n and_o also_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n in_o hold_v of_o his_o county-court_n and_o every_o of_o they_o may_v free_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a town_n and_o keep_v the_o say_a session_n and_o county-court_n of_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n and_o matter_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a and_o within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o gloucester_n as_o before_o time_n they_o have_v accustom_v to_o hold_v they_o there_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n notwithstanding_o and_o grant_v further_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o major_n two_o sheriff_n and_o one_o recorder_n within_o the_o same_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gloucester_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v not_o afterward_o enter_v to_o do_v or_o execute_v any_o thing_n
not_o proper_o say_v a_o use_n until_o that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o take_v the_o profit_v themselves_o but_o i_o be_o to_o turn_v this_o argument_n against_o he_o who_o make_v it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o use_n can_v never_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o iâ—_n so_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o possession_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o such_o use_n can_v be_v in_o suspense_n but_o stay_v where_o it_o be_v before_o to_o be_v execute_v when_o the_o use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o be_v but_o as_o to_o that_o that_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v be_v of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o use_n so_o also_o may_v such_o a_o use_v be_v in_o suspense_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o possession_n itself_o but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o as_o to_o cramners_n case_n former_o put_v the_o law_n be_v so_o because_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o this_o contingent_a use_n in_o the_o interim_n before_o it_o happen_v but_o upon_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o lady_n bray_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v be_v so_o strong_o rely_v it_o be_v thus_o the_o lord_n bray_n make_v a_o assurance_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o certain_a of_o his_o council_n until_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n bray_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n for_o the_o livelihood_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o of_o such_o a_o wife_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o of_o the_o say_a wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a son_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n be_v become_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n after_o which_o one_o of_o the_o say_a councillor_n die_v the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o say_a son_n after_o which_o the_o say_a lord_n bray_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o guardian_n and_o of_o the_o survive_a councillor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o then_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n after_o which_o the_o husband_n alien_n the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o butler_n and_o die_v and_o upon_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o say_a lady_n against_o the_o say_a butler_n for_o the_o same_o land_n she_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n because_o she_o be_v not_o a_o person_n know_v when_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o must_v be_v in_o every_o case_n of_o a_o freehold_a in_o demesne_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n then_o live_v be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o use_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n very_o late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n but_o in_o these_o case_n it_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assurance_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a son_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o to_o take_v the_o present_a freehold_n by_o name_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o son_n she_o take_v nothing_o by_o the_o assurance_n but_o this_o reason_n make_v for_o our_o side_n to_o wit_n that_o if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v the_o freehold_n in_o demesne_n from_o the_o use_n when_o it_o fall_v he_o shall_v never_o take_v it_o the_o other_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n be_v because_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o counsellor_n for_o that_o one_o be_v dead_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o agreement_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o guardian_n that_o the_o power_n which_o the_o father_n have_v upon_o his_o son_n be_v cease_v and_o nota_fw-la that_o by_o a_o disseisin_n the_o contingent_a use_n may_v be_v disturb_v of_o his_o execution_n but_o there_o by_o the_o regress_n of_o the_o feoffee_n oâ—_n his_o heir_n when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v it_o may_v be_v revive_v to_o be_v execute_v but_o by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o contingent_a in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o popham_n iâ—â—â—â—red_a oâ—_n all_o possibility_n at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o general_a and_o universal_a assurance_n of_o man_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n at_o this_o â—ay_n arâ—_n by_o mean_n of_o use_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o draw_v they_o now_o in_o question_n or_o doubt_n and_o that_o it_o now_o tremble_v upon_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v too_o dangerous_a to_o pull_v up_o such_o tree_n by_o the_o root_n the_o branch_n whereof_o be_v such_o and_o so_o long_o spread_v that_o they_o overshadow_v the_o whole_a realm_n popham_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o utter_o against_o uses_n but_o only_o against_o those_o and_o this_o part_n of_o they_o which_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o which_o be_v execute_v shall_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o the_o true_a purport_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o to_o prune_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o rot_a and_o corrupt_a branch_n of_o this_o tree_n to_o wit_n that_o those_o which_o have_v not_o their_o substance_n from_o the_o true_a sap_n nor_o from_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o to_o reduce_v the_o tree_n to_o its_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n the_o same_o reason_n he_o say_v may_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 4._o against_o those_o argument_n which_o be_v make_v to_o maintain_v the_o common_a recovery_n to_o bar_v estates-tail_n but_o if_o such_o a_o reason_n have_v be_v then_o make_v it_o will_v have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o bare_a conceit_n and_o mere_a trifle_n and_o yet_o use_v be_v never_o more_o common_a than_o estates-tail_n be_v between_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o the_o say_a time_n of_o edw_n 4._o but_o the_o grave_a judge_n than_o see_v what_o great_a trouble_n happen_v among_o the_o people_n by_o mean_n of_o entail_v and_o what_o insecurity_n happen_v by_o mean_n thereof_o to_o true_a purchaser_n for_o who_o security_n nothing_o be_v before_o find_v as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o our_o book_n but_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o infinite_a delay_n by_o vourcher_n and_o thus_o do_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o time_n look_v most_o deep_o into_o it_o whereupon_o upon_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o law_n it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n these_o estates-tail_n may_v be_v bar_v which_o have_v be_v great_a cause_n of_o much_o quiet_a in_o the_o land_n until_o this_o day_n that_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o case_n of_o use_v for_o which_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a to_o provide_v a_o lawful_a remedy_n but_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o if_o the_o exposition_n make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v take_v place_n it_o will_v bring_v in_o with_o it_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o universal_a disquiet_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o will_v cast_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n into_o a_o sea_n of_o trouble_n and_o endanger_v it_o with_o utter_a confusion_n and_o drown_v and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n or_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o ay_o s._n or_o to_o the_o first_o son_n as_o here_o be_v so_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v out_o &_o that_o therefore_o no_o forfeiture_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o a_o disseisin_n make_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n draw_v out_o such_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o be_v prove_v express_o by_o 3_o h._n 6_o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n bar_v such_o a_o remainder_n in_o obeyance_n after_o a_o disseisin_n and_o by_o gascoigne_n 7_o h._n 4._o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o i._o s._n none_o can_v enter_v for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o when_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v quite_o go_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o right_a also_o the_o remainder_n shall_v never_o take_v
in_o his_o custody_n and_o offer_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n to_o put_v he_o in_o the_o indenture_n among_o his_o other_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o will_v hâ—ve_v have_v the_o say_v old_a sheriff_n to_o have_v send_v for_o the_o say_v new_a sheriff_n to_o have_v take_v he_o into_o his_o custody_n but_o the_o new_a sheriff_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o unless_o dabridgecourt_n will_v deliver_v he_o into_o the_o common_a gaol_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o warwick_n whereupon_o afterward_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v and_o dabridgecourt_n be_v charge_v with_o this_o escape_n and_o not_o the_o new_a sheriff_n for_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o take_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n but_o in_o the_o common_a goal_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o old_a sheriff_n remain_v chargeable_a with_o the_o prisoner_n until_o he_o be_v lawful_o discharge_v of_o he_o and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n die_v the_o party_n shall_v be_v rather_o at_o a_o prejudice_n than_o the_o new_a sheriff_n without_o cause_n charge_v with_o he_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o party_n who_o sue_v the_o execution_n may_v help_v himself_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o remain_a of_o the_o body_n by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la whereby_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o be_v due_o in_o execution_n and_o this_o under_o a_o due_a officer_n and_o anderson_n periam_n and_o other_o justice_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v skinner_n and_o catcher_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o escape_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v enter_v hillar_n 34_o eliz._n rot._n 169._o in_o the_o b._n r._n fulwood_n versus_fw-la ward_n 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o george_n fulwood_n plaintiff_n against_o william_n ward_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o barn_n and_o tithe_n of_o stretton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v demise_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 21._o june_n 29_o eliz._n to_o the_o say_v william_n ward_n for_o 21._o year_n whereupon_o the_o say_a ward_n by_o write_v date_v 30._o june_n 29_o eliz._n grant_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o the_o say_a barn_n and_o tithe_n for_o 15._o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v payable_a yearly_a upon_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o november_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o lord_n paget_n die_v the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 32_o eliz._n and_o for_o the_o arrearage_n after_o his_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o for_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n come_v this_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o walmsley_n fennor_n and_o owen_n that_o the_o annuity_n be_v go_v by_o the_o determination_n â—â—_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n who_o make_v the_o grant_n for_o they_o say_v that_o present_o upon_o the_o grant_v make_v as_o before_o it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o by_o such_o a_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n the_o fee_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o heir_n albeit_o the_o grantee_n die_v before_o any_o election_n make_v and_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v payable_a from_o the_o begin_n at_o the_o land_n as_o appear_v by_o 12_o e._n 4._o and_o by_o grant_n of_o omnia_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la &_o hereditamenta_fw-la such_o â—_o rend_a will_v pass_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o not_o a_o annuity_n until_o the_o election_n make_v and_o by_o the_o determination_n thereof_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n the_o election_n be_v go_v as_o by_o babington_n and_o martin_n 9_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o lâ—nd_n charge_v with_o such_o a_o rent_n by_o elder_a title_n the_o annuity_n be_v go_v as_o it_o seeâ—s_v by_o their_o opinion_n and_o by_o they_o and_o by_o littleton_n upon_o a_o rent-charge_a 〈◊〉_d with_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n 〈…〉_o exclude_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o person_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v charâ—â—â—_n original_o and_o not_o the_o person_n for_o otherwise_o the_o proviso_n will_v be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o if_o so_o whensoever_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v as_o by_o 〈…〉_o â—â—â—cent_a or_o the_o like_a the_o person_n thereby_o be_v also_o discharge_v and_o therefore_o â—he_v judgement_n here_o shall_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v but_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o baron_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n in_o this_o case_n to_o recover_v the_o annuity_n for_o the_o law_n give_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o election_n to_o have_v it_o as_o a_o rent_n or_o a_o annuity_n which_o matter_n of_o election_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o own_o deed_n and_o folly_n as_o in_o case_n where_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v in_o which_o case_n by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o of_o his_o election_n but_o if_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o present_o break_v the_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o feoffor_a re-enter_z shall_v not_o the_o feoffee_n be_v charge_v by_o writ_n of_o annuity_n sure_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o all_o reason_n that_o he_o by_o his_o own_o act_n without_o any_o folly_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v exclude_v the_o grantee_n of_o his_o election_n which_o the_o law_n give_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o they_o deny_v the_o opinion_n of_o 9_o h._n 6._o to_o be_v law_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o disseisen_n by_o his_o reentry_n before_o the_o annuity_n bring_v the_o annuity_n be_v go_v for_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n yet_o in_o effect_n all_o of_o they_o agree_v that_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o rent-charge_n of_o which_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v as_o have_v be_v say_v which_o pass_v by_o grant_n of_o omnia_fw-la hereditamenta_fw-la and_o which_o be_v payable_a at_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v express_o grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o also_o for_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n that_o it_o be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o have_v it_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n then_o in_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n nor_o the_o express_a grant_v thereof_o as_o a_o rent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o grantee_n the_o benefit_n of_o his_o election_n where_o no_o default_n be_v in_o he_o but_o that_o upon_o his_o election_n he_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o popham_n if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v in_o tail_n the_o grantee_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o thereby_o prejudice_v his_o issue_n because_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o entail_n but_o as_o a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o if_o a_o termer_n for_o two_o year_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n this_o as_o to_o the_o land_n be_v but_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o he_o avow_v for_o it_o upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o term_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o by_o way_n of_o annuity_n it_o remain_v for_o ever_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o asset_n descend_v from_o he_o who_o grant_v it_o and_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o the_o grantee_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v therewith_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v take_v it_o as_o a_o rent-charge_n the_o land_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o in_o perpetuity_n and_o by_o he_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v good_a be_v because_o the_o person_n be_v not_o express_o charge_v by_o such_o a_o grant_n but_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o land_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n because_o there_o the_o land_n be_v express_o charge_v by_o precised_a word_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v express_o comprise_v in_o such_o a_o grant_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v charge_v the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o
the_o say_v goodale_n that_o this_o warrant_n be_v make_v to_o he_o after_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a sir_n joh_n packington_n &_o drew_n woodale_n that_o the_o say_v tho._n drew_n shall_v have_v but_o 32_o l._n of_o the_o say_v 100_o mark_n whereupon_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n packington_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n woodliff_n pay_v to_o the_o say_a draw_v woodliff_n the_o 100_o mark_n and_o present_o the_o say_a draw_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n all_o the_o 100_o mark_n but_o 32_o l._n and_o the_o verdict_n stand_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o the_o 100_o mark_n be_v well_o pay_v or_o not_o and_o by_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n this_o be_v mere_o a_o fraud_n which_o shall_v never_o prejudice_v a_o three_o person_n for_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o i._n s._n that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o enfeoff_v the_o say_v i._o s._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v recover_v against_o he_o this_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o say_v i._n s._n but_o not_o he_o who_o be_v disseise_v and_o yet_o he_o who_o recover_v have_v a_o good_a title_n and_o paramount_n the_o other_o but_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o title_n by_o fraudulent_a mean_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n not_o party_n to_o this_o fraud_n and_o it_o be_v say_v further_o that_o to_o pay_v money_n and_o take_v it_o away_o again_o present_o before_o that_o it_o be_v purse_v up_o by_o re-delivery_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o payment_n but_o rather_o a_o colour_n of_o payment_n and_o by_o fennor_n and_o popham_n the_o force_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n once_o effectual_a can_v become_v void_a or_o of_o no_o effect_n nor_o the_o livery_n thereupon_o by_o such_o manner_n of_o word_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o bargain_n of_o good_n or_o a_o obligation_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o by_o such_o word_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o make_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o effect_n because_o that_o as_o by_o the_o seal_v a_o bare_a contract_n it_o may_v be_v make_v perfect_a and_o effectual_a without_o other_o circumstance_n so_o may_v it_o be_v defeat_v by_o such_o bare_a mean_n without_o other_o circumstance_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o a_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n which_o can_v be_v effectual_a by_o the_o bare_a delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n unless_o that_o livery_n be_v make_v thereupon_o and_o all_o agree_v that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n make_v over_o by_o the_o father_n the_o money_n may_v have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o heir_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n if_o they_o have_v be_v due_o pay_v and_o without_o covin_z and_o that_o the_o word_n have_v be_v apt_a to_o have_v defeat_v the_o estate_n but_o by_o popham_n and_o clench_v if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o one_o upon_o condition_n heir_n in_o which_o case_n a_o condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v to_o a_o assignee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n and_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o and_z dies_z the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n who_o be_v the_o assignee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n for_o there_o heir_n be_v not_o name_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o may_v be_v in_o he_o but_o here_o he_o be_v name_v as_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o it_o barton_n case_n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o randall_n barton_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v at_o lancaster_n 7_o eliz._n of_o land_n in_o smithall_o and_o else_o where_o in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n by_o robert_n barton_n esquire_n to_o leven_n and_o browndo_n where_o this_o writ_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_v randall_n as_o heir_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n to_o wit_n son_n of_o ralph_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o bar_n thereof_o have_v after_o the_o fine_a in_o which_o the_o say_a robert_n be_v vouch_v who_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o by_o all_o the_o court_n this_o common_a recovery_n with_o such_o double_a voucher_n which_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n be_v a_o bar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o voucher_n to_o every_o manner_n of_o right_n which_o the_o vouchee_n or_o his_o heir_n by_o mean_n of_o he_o be_v to_o have_v to_o this_o land_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o recovery_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o every_o manner_n of_o way_n whereby_o they_o be_v otherwise_o to_o come_v to_o the_o land_n before_o the_o recovery_n and_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a it_o remain_v a_o good_a bar_n until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o error_n but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v void_a or_o the_o voucher_n not_o warrant_v to_o be_v pursue_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n but_o precedent_a to_o it_o as_o be_v pretend_v and_o so_o no_o tenant_n to_o warrant_v the_o voucher_n when_o the_o voucher_n be_v make_v the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o the_o case_n here_o be_v inform_v to_o be_v this_o for_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n bear_v date_n 1._o mart._n 7_o eliz._n returnable_a die_n lunae_n in_o 4._o septimana_fw-la quadragessimae_fw-la propter_fw-la futur_fw-la and_o the_o voucher_n be_v make_v in_o 4._o septimana_fw-la quadragessimae_fw-la 7_o eliz._n the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o march_n be_v the_o first_o week_n of_o this_o lent_n 7_o eliz._n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o to_o appear_v until_o monday_n in_o the_o four_o week_n of_o lent_n 8_o eliz._n which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o the_o voucher_n appear_v and_o vouch_v over_o but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o original_a writ_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v write_v to_o be_v returnable_a on_o monday_n in_o the_o four_o week_n of_o the_o same_o lent_n 7_o eliz_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v write_v short_o most_o beneficial_o that_o it_o can_v be_v to_o make_v the_o recovery_n good_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v write_v proxime_n it_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o week_n before_o and_o so_o good_a and_o if_o the_o word_n futur_fw-la have_v be_v write_v at_o large_a futura_fw-la it_o also_o shall_v refer_v to_o septimana_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v write_v brief_o it_o shall_v refer_v as_o it_o may_v best_o do_v to_o make_v the_o recovery_n good_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o quarta_fw-la septimana_fw-la proximae_fw-la quadragessimae_fw-la at_o large_a than_o the_o word_n proxime_fw-la shall_v refer_v to_o quadragessimae_fw-la because_o of_o the_o case_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v proxima_fw-la it_z shall_v refer_v to_o septimana_fw-la because_o also_o of_o the_o case_n but_o here_o as_o the_o case_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a reference_n to_o make_v the_o word_n tunc_fw-la proxima_fw-la futur_fw-la to_o show_v what_o four_o week_n of_o lent_n to_o wit_n that_o next_o ensue_v the_o first_o day_n of_o march._n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n bear_v date_n the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n to_o pay_v the_o 10._o day_n of_o march_n than_o next_o ensue_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o 10._o day_n of_o this_o march_n because_o this_o be_v next_o ensue_v the_o first_o day_n paramor_n versus_fw-la verrald_n 4._o in_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o false_a imprisonment_n by_o robert_n paramor_n against_o john_n verrold_n and_o other_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v at_o such_o a_o parish_n and_o ward_n in_o london_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o may_n 35_o eliz_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o erecution_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o court_n of_o sandwich_n within_o the_o cinque-port_n debt_n and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o that_o they_o be_v guilty_a in_o london_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o maintain_v the_o assault_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la habetur_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la loqueâ—ae_fw-la prout_fw-la the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la illud_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o judgement_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o defendant_n plea_n prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o special_a manner_n of_o justification_n which_o can_v be_v plead_v and_o allege_v to_o be_v in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o where_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v justify_v by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o
it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o intendment_n that_o the_o message_n have_v such_o a_o curtilage_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o special_o name_v fennor_n case_n 5._o in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o fennor_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o for_o break_v his_o close_n in_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o bar_n at_o large_a to_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o place_n in_o certain_a where_o he_o suppose_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v the_o plaintiff_n thereupon_o allege_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o complain_v be_v such_o etc._n etc._n and_o show_v in_o certain_a another_z than_o that_o in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o defendant_n aver_v that_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v all_o one_o and_o know_v by_o the_o one_o name_n and_o the_o other_o and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v there_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n upon_o such_o a_o special_a assignment_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v mere_o another_o than_o that_o in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o a_o case_n can_v maintain_v it_o upon_o his_o evidence_n give_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o this_o new_a assignment_n that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v although_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o name_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a title_n to_o it_o because_o that_o by_o his_o special_a assignment_n say_v that_o it_o be_v another_o than_o that_o in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v he_o shall_v never_o after_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o this_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v mere_a contrary_n to_o his_o special_a assignment_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v there_o affirm_v this_o term_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la scot_n versus_fw-la sir_n anthony_n mainy_n 6._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 200_o l._n bring_v by_o john_n scot_n gent._n against_o sir_n anthony_n mainy_n knight_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n comprise_v in_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n of_o his_o capital_a message_n in_o holden_n with_o the_o land_n to_o it_o belong_v etc._n etc._n among_o which_o covenant_n one_o be_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n he_o have_v demise_v it_o to_o he_o for_o 21._o year_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n covenant_v with_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o this_o demise_n or_o any_o other_o demise_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o upon_o a_o new_a lease_n to_o be_v make_v ready_o ingross_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o offer_v by_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n for_o the_o like_a term_n and_o number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a indenture_n comprise_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o seal_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n as_o to_o this_o covenant_n plead_v do_v not_o surrender_v nor_o offer_v to_o surrender_v to_o he_o the_o say_a demise_n nor_o offer_v to_o he_o any_o new_a demise_n of_o the_o premise_n ready_o engross_v for_o to_o seal_v it_o for_o the_o like_a term_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o for_o the_o other_o covenant_n he_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n after_o the_o obligation_n and_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v have_v render_v the_o say_v message_n and_o land_n by_o fine_a to_o one_o walter_n savage_a and_o william_n sheldon_n their_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o eighty_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o before_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n whereby_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o renew_v his_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o the_o come_v bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o appear_v trin._n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 2573._o and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o agree_v this_o term._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v be_v erroneous_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o john_n scot_n before_o the_o new_a lease_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o wit_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o new_a one_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o not_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o new_a lease_n and_o also_o it_o be_v move_v that_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o the_o say_a john_n scot_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o the_o intervening_a of_o this_o lease_n between_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o shall_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o first_o lease_n may_v be_v surrender_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a term_n intervening_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o offer_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o his_o term_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n or_o to_o take_v the_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o by_o this_o disable_n of_o himself_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v come_v per_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 8._o and_o by_o littleton_n also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a he_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v until_o request_v thereof_o be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffor_a yet_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o feign_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n take_v a_o wife_n or_o the_o like_a the_o feoffor_a may_v re-enter_v without_o request_n make_v to_o re-enfeoff_a he_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o by_o any_o of_o these_o the_o feoffee_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n here_o for_o by_o this_o render_n by_o the_o fine_a the_o reversion_n pass_v in_o right_n so_o that_o the_o termor_n in_o possession_n attorning_n to_o it_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v now_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n but_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o disable_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v the_o surrender_n to_o he_o and_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o a_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v yet_o by_o this_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v because_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v thereby_o disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n in_o such_o a_o plight_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v whereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v present_o forfeit_v albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o surrender_v nor_o offer_v to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n there_o be_v affirm_v mounson_n versus_fw-la west_n 7._o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n before_o gawdy_n and_o owen_n by_o thomas_n mounson_n esquire_n demandant_n against_o robert_n west_n tenant_n for_o land_n in_o sturton_n juxta_fw-la stu._n the_o defendant_n west_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tenant_n del_fw-it franktenant_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o find_v than_o nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr nul_fw-fr disseisin_n and_o the_o assize_n find_v that_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o tenement_n now_o in_o plaint_n and_o put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitor_n of_o
there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o dislike_n of_o the_o father_n also_o and_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o she_o dis-agreed_n doderidge_n agree_v with_o jones_n that_o â—he_v declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v the_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o second_o covenant_n which_o consist_v upon_o a_o contingency_n which_o contingency_n be_v if_o there_o happen_v any_o discord_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v joint_a and_o all_o aught_o to_o disagree_v true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o conjunctive_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a but_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v disjunctive_o if_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v disagree_v than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v but_o this_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o no_o provision_n for_o it_o also_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o she_o disagree_v whereas_o a_o mutual_a disagreement_n between_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v allege_v and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la mil._n capiat_fw-la per_fw-la bellam_fw-la but_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v board_v with_o tooker_n the_o father_n if_o she_o will_v but_o her_o new_a husband_n can_v not_o at_o thowe_v sergeant_n take_v divers_a exception_n to_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o against_o ployden_n and_o other_o for_o expel_v one_o syms_n from_o his_o copyhold_a and_o the_o principal_a exception_n be_v because_o disseisivit_n be_v not_o in_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o can_v for_o albeit_o the_o stat._n of_o 21._o jac._n cap._n 15._o give_v power_n to_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v restitution_n of_o possession_n to_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o copy-holders_n in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o entry_n or_o detainer_n by_o force_n yet_o the_o stat._n do_v not_o give_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n of_o copyhold_a noy_n a_o copyholder_n shall_v now_o have_v a_o iditement_n of_o forcible_a entry_n but_o disseisivit_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o it_o for_o no_o jury_n will_v find_v that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a because_o a_o copyholder_n have_v no_o frée-hold_a and_o yet_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n against_o a_o stranger_n but_o not_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o last_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o j._n s._n the_o capias_fw-la be_v returnable_a die_n jovis_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o all-soul_n and_o thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o party_n but_o he_o return_v that_o because_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v upon_o a_o day_n that_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la he_o suffer_v the_o party_n to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o the_o return_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o by_o doderidge_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a and_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o party_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v lawful_a but_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o party_n there_o at_o the_o say_a day_n and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n into_o court_n which_o the_o same_o day_n he_o do_v according_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 12_o l._n to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o deed_n and_o die_v the_o grantée_n lose_v his_o deed_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v to_o i._n d._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantée_n sue_v for_o his_o annuity_n before_o the_o council_n of_o york_n to_o be_v relieve_v in_o equity_n for_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o deed_n he_o can_v not_o have_v remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o j._n d._n the_o conuzée_v obtain_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n upon_o this_o surmise_n that_o although_o the_o council_n of_o york_n shall_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_a annuity_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o discharge_n for_o so_o much_o against_o the_o conuzor_n because_o their_o decree_n be_v no_o legal_a eviction_n now_o come_v smith_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v a_o precedendo_fw-la for_o the_o grantée_n to_o the_o council_n of_o york_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o a_o decree_n there_o be_v no_o legal_a eviction_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o discharge_n for_o so_o much_o against_o the_o conuzor_n doderidge_n the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent-charge_n have_v now_o lose_v his_o deed_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o in_o this_o case_n equitas_fw-la sequitur_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v jones_n and_o whitlock_n but_o by_o doderidge_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v if_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v the_o deed_n by_o a_o casual_a loss_n as_o by_o firâ—_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n when_o egerton_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n in_o chancery_n a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-seck_a have_v seizin_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o j._n s._n the_o devisée_v sue_v in_o chancery_n to_o have_v his_o rent_n and_o seizen_n of_o it_o and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o in_o chancery_n and_o this_o be_v one_o mallerye_n case_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n one_o hebborne_a be_v indict_v for_o stop_v a_o way_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v that_o it_o be_v communis_fw-la via_fw-la but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o by_o jones_n justice_n the_o indictment_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o there_o want_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la because_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o stop_v the_o way_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o consideration_n allege_v be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n here_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v discharge_v bagnot_n of_o execution_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o in_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o eleven_o pound_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la exoneravit_fw-la illum_fw-la de_fw-la executione_fw-la relaxavit_fw-la and_o bolster_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v this_o for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o manner_n of_o release_n it_o be_v nor_o that_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n for_o this_o be_v the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o certain_a mich._n 15._o jac._n staple_n and_o king_n execution_n of_o a_o consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o a_o discharge_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a 22_o e._n 4._o 43._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n and_o mich._n 16._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n liverel_n and_o rivet_n case_n which_o be_v enter_v trin._n 16._o jac._n rot._n 32â—_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v discharge_v one_o ogle_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v discharge_v he_o and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o because_o he_o declare_v but_o general_o quod_fw-la exoneravit_fw-la the_o judgement_n for_o that_o very_a cause_n be_v stay_v and_o 36_o eliz._n one_o covenant_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n and_o plead_v general_o that_o he_o have_v assure_v and_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o rosse_n and_o harvies_n case_v this_o term_n which_o be_v enter_v trin._n 2_o car._n rot._n 1408._o in_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n covenant_v to_o give_v security_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o offer_v security_n and_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n jermy_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o a_o release_n by_o peroll_n be_v sufficient_a i_o
shall_v take_v effect_n by_o livery_n where_o by_o jurolist_n 49_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n  _fw-fr where_o void_a 61_o h_o heir_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v where_o not_o 152_o 153_o i_o jmparlance_n  _fw-fr not_o before_o a_o declaration_n be_v enter_v 150_o imprisonment_n  _fw-fr where_v justifiable_a 13_o indictment_n 107_o 134_o 210_o take_v before_o coroner_n where_o quash_v 202_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 9_o of_o forcible_a entry_n of_o copyhold_a land_n 205_o innkeeper_n 128_o 179_o may_v detain_v a_o horse_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o his_o meat_n 127_o inquisition_n  _fw-fr by_o the_o coroner_n in_o case_n of_o death_n must_v be_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborem_fw-la &_o legatum_fw-la hominum_fw-la where_o not_o hood_v 210_o indiciment_n  _fw-fr for_o stop_v a_o churchway_n where_o good_a 206_o for_o be_v a_o nightwalker_n where_o good_a 208_o if_o good_a in_o one_o part_n shall_v not_o be_v quash_v  _fw-fr joyâ—ture_fw-fr  _fw-fr where_n it_o may_v be_v waive_v 88_o joynt-tâ—nants_a â—6_n justification_n 13._o 161_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o nisiprius_fw-la and_o their_o power_n 17_o judgement_n 211._o 212_o by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 153_o where_o a_o judgement_n reverse_v without_o error_n bring_v where_o noâ—_n 181_o enter_v in_o the_o book_n as_o a_o memorandum_n stay_v by_o a_o subsequent_a order_n of_o court_n 181_o l._n lâ—ases_n 99_o 106._o 57_o void_a by_o acceptance_n 9_o where_o in_o reversion_n good_a 9_o by_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n 96_o by_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o a_o licence_n 105_o where_o determine_v without_o entry_n 27._o 53._o 64._o lessce_fw-la for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n â—f_o waste_v may_v make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n 193_o what_o interest_n he_o have_v in_o they_o ib._n leeâ—_n 141_o libel_n  _fw-fr where_o a_o private_a letter_n be_v punishable_a aâ—_n a_o libel_n 139_o legacy_n not_o payable_a but_o upon_o demand_v 104_o livery_n of_o seâ—sin_n 103_o where_o word_n speak_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n 47_o 49_o liâ—â—se_v  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d countermandable_a 151_o 〈◊〉_d a_o copyholder_n to_o make_v leaâ—es_n 150_o 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr 〈…〉_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o word_n 48_o lunatic_n  _fw-fr the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o name_n 141_o m._n magis_fw-la dignum_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la 35_o mayhem_n 115_o market_n overt_a  _fw-fr where_v the_o sale_n shall_v be_v good_a where_o not_o 48_o in_o a_o scriviner_n shop_n of_o plate_n void_a 84_o what_o kind_n of_o sale_n alter_v the_o property_n 84_o monstrans_fw-la of_o deed_n 113_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la  _fw-fr where_o it_o shall_v issue_v where_o not_o and_o what_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o it_o 54_o 55_o misnosme_n 151_o in_o grain_n 57_o of_o a_o corporation_n 58_o n._n notice_n 37._o 151._o of_o a_o condition_n of_o payment_n where_o to_o be_v give_v 12_o take_v strong_o against_o the_o party_n 12_o of_o one_o sheriff_n to_o another_o sheriff_n of_o the_o person_n in_o execution_n 85._o 86_o where_o requisite_a 136._o 164_o nuisance_n 166_o errect_v a_o dove-coat_n by_o a_o freeholder_n no_o nuisance_n 141_o o._n obligation_n 165._o discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 98_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_n 40_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v go_v to_o her_o administrator_n not_o to_o the_o husband_n 106_o one_o forfeit_v revive_v and_o good_a 16_o office_n and_o officer_n  _fw-fr where_o a_o office_n be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 28_o forfeit_v and_o by_o what_o act_n 117_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 149_o office_n trove_v 25_o 26_o where_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n 19_o relate_v 20_o help_n the_o king_n to_o the_o mean_a profit_n 30_o countervaile_n a_o entry_n and_o where_o no_o entry_n be_v requisite_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o need_v no_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n 53_o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o office_n 63_o where_o not_o 64._o without_o return_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr 64_o oyer_n  _fw-fr where_v of_o a_o condition_n where_o not_o 202_o p._n patent_n 16_o where_o the_o patentee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n 27_o void_a for_o the_o generality_n in_o the_o grant_v 61_o void_a notwithstanding_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la sciaentia_fw-la 61_o perjury_n where_o not_o punishable_a 144_o plead_n 28._o 42._o 101._o 109._o 152._o 150._o 160._o 163._o 206._o void_a because_o double_v plea_n 113._o 114_o nul_fw-fr tiel_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la no_o plea_n in_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n 115_o perpetuity_n 97._o not_o tolerable_a 80_o plenarty_n by_o induction_n of_o a_o layman_n 37._o bind_v not_o the_o king_n 133_o proviso_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v 27_o for_o a_o limitation_n 53._o 117._o 118_o 119_o where_o repugnant_a and_o void_a 87_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la 35_o principal_a &_o accessare_n 107_o prisoner_n must_v be_v deliver_v over_o at_o the_o gaol_n 85._o 86_o presentation_n 132_o proof_n what_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 59_o privilege_n  _fw-fr grant_v by_o the_o pope_n not_o allowable_a 157_o prescription_n 169_o for_o common_a for_o vicinage_n good_a 101_o difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o custom_n and_o how_o to_o be_v tax_v 201_o property_n 38_o what_o kind_n of_o sale_n alter_v the_o property_n 84_o prohibition_n 59_o 126._o 159._o 197_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n 140_o several_a prohibition_n in_o one_o cause_n 156_o prerogative_n 26_o q._n qviâ—_n juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 63_o 〈◊〉_d warrantâ—_n 150._o 180_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n for_o a_o disturbance_n in_o vite_fw-fr testator_n 189._o 190_o 191_o r._n ravishment_n of_o ward_n by_o a_o executor_n 190._o 191_o recovery_n 6._o 5_o releaâ—es_n 28._o 132_o execute_v where_o avoid_v by_o proviso_n 16_o of_o all_o demand_n will_v discharge_v a_o rest_n in_o â—uturo_fw-la 136_o relation_n 12_o of_o a_o baâ—l_n 132_o of_o entry_n of_o judgement_n 132_o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o day_n not_o die_n faci_fw-la good_a 205_o request_v 160._o 211._o 212_o upon_o payment_n upon_o a_o contract_n be_v not_o necessary_a 211._o 212_o remainder_n 97_o in_o fee_fw-mi not_o good_a upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 4._o 82_o must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v whether_o he_o may_v cut_v tree_n duâ—ing_v the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 196._o 74_o rent_n  _fw-fr rent_n and_o pension_n all_o one_o in_o a_o demand_n in_o a_o recovery_n 23_o where_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o wâ—ves_v land_n 145_o restitution_n  _fw-fr of_o a_o alderman_n to_o his_o place_n 134_o of_o one_o put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n 176_o reservation_n 145_o 195._o how_o construe_v 17_o revivor_n 167_o s._n savingâ—_n in_o a_o act_n of_o paâ—liament_n how_o construe_v 17_o scire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr lâ—es_fw-fr â—â—t_n against_o the_o bail_n till_o a_o capiaâ—_n be_v award_v of_o the_o principal_a 186_o seal_n 161_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 66_o sheriff_n oâ—e_v sheriff_n must_v deliver_v over_o the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o other_o by_o indenture_n 85._o 86_o surplusage_n  _fw-fr shall_v not_o abate_v a_o writ_n 24_o surrender_v 9_o 31._o 84._o 110._o 125_o 129_o of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n no_o discontinuance_n 38_o 39_o of_o a_o infant_n copyholder_n void_a 39_o of_o a_o alderman_n of_o his_o place_n 134_o of_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n good_a without_o deed_n 137_o 138_o t._n tales_n  _fw-fr where_fw-mi award_v of_o alien_n 36_o tender_v  _fw-fr where_n not_o good_a to_o avoid_v a_o condition_n 20_o title_n  _fw-fr where_n must_v be_v make_v 1_o 2_o trust_n not_o abridge_v 8_o their_o difference_n from_o uses_n 77_o traverse_v 1._o 101._o 103._o not_o necessary_a where_o there_o be_v two_o affirmative_n but_o where_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v 67_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_v 101_o circumstance_n not_o traversable_a 161_o treason_n 122_o trial_n  _fw-fr of_o the_o same_o person_n upon_o another_o indictment_n after_o attainder_n upon_o a_o former_a indictment_n 107_o transport_v corn_n 149_o trespass_n 161_o where_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la e_fw-la contr_n 192_o tithe_n 140_o where_v discharge_v by_o prescription_n or_o privilege_n 156_o de_n animalibus_fw-la inutilibus_fw-la &_o animalibus_fw-la utrilibus_fw-la and_o the_o difference_n 197_o of_o sheep_n and_o their_o pasture_v wool_n etc._n etc._n 157_o v._n verdict_n 19_o void_a 202_o find_v for_o thâ—_n deâ—endants_n because_o no_o 〈…〉_o â—â—tred_a for_o one_o of_o they_o 145_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 9_o use_v and_o uses_n  _fw-fr what_o a_o use_n be_v 71_o how_o to_o be_v construe_v 3_o not_o to_o be_v abridge_v 8_o void_a upâ—n_n a_o tender_a 18_o raise_v by_o word_n upon_o a_o good_a consideration_n where_o good_a where_o not_o 47_o 49_o raiâ—ed_n upon_o contract_n 48_o consideration_n to_o raise_v use_v 48_o 49_o a_o bare_a covenant_n write_v without_o consideration_n will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n 50_o what_o person_n can_v stand_v seize_v to_o uses_n 72_o use_v contingent_a not_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o 72_o uâ—es_n contingent_a destroy_v by_o a_o feoffment_n 72_o uses_n ground_v upon_o fraud_n 77_o use_n can_v râ—â—e_v out_o of_o a_o uâ—e_v 81_o use_v in_o contingency_n bar_v by_o a_o release_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 83_o use_n upon_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o year_n pass_v without_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n 38_o use_v amerce_v upon_o a_o fine_a upon_o render_v without_o a_o deed_n 105_o w._n wager_n of_o law_n 127_o word_n  _fw-fr where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o of_o other_o land_n settle_v upon_o a_o marriage_n 54_o waste_v 24._o 25_o 47_o damage_n in_o waste_v 24_o warrant_n  _fw-fr when_o a_o warrant_n be_v return_v upon_o record_n in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o office_n find_v 20._o 28_o 29_o warranty_n  _fw-fr do_v bind_v a_o infant_n if_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a 71_o can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n 138_o will_n 152_o word_n which_o make_v a_o condition_n in_o will_n 8_o writ_n  _fw-fr of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n 24_o where_v not_o abate_v 24_o original_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o they_o be_v write_v 101_o finis_fw-la
will_n be_v wrong_a to_o he_o and_o the_o performance_n of_o will_n be_v much_o favour_v because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v dead_a and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o publick-weale_n because_o by_o this_o mean_n debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o many_o case_n be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n as_o those_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v all_o which_o he_o agree_v jones_n justice_n on_o the_o sudden_a be_v against_o it_o and_o that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o there_o be_v divers_a action_n which_o be_v not_o help_v by_o this_o statute_n as_o trespass_n for_o cut_v of_o tree_n battery_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o statute_n be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la asportat_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testator_n a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n of_o good_n take_v in_o vita_fw-la testator_n for_o by_o this_o he_o recover_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o shall_v have_v detinue_n but_o shall_v not_o have_v treâ—passe_n for_o he_o can_v punish_v the_o wrong_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o equity_n as_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v and_o extend_v also_o to_o usurpation_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o appear_v in_o russel_n case_n co._n lib_n 5._o &_o 32._o &_o 33._o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichesters_n case_n that_o if_o the_o testator_n die_v within_o 6_o month_n after_o the_o usurpation_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o case_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o vita_fw-la testator_n be_v maintain_v by_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v 41._o and_o 42._o eliz._n in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n in_o both_o the_o bench_n because_o this_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n now_o for_o the_o case_n in_o question_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o because_o it_o be_v neither_o bona_fw-la nor_o catalla_fw-la whitlock_n justice_n contra_fw-la and_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v very_o much_o take_v by_o equity_n &_o praeter_fw-la literam_fw-la though_o not_o contra_fw-la literam_fw-la but_o nota_fw-la that_o all_o agree_v if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o escape_n after_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o f._n n._n b._n 121._o a._n but_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v and_o afterward_o trin._n 3._o car._n it_o be_v argue_v again_o by_o jermy_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v a_o man_n take_v by_o latitat_fw-la and_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n escape_n the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v die_v whether_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o as_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o vita_fw-la testator_n so_o not_o by_o execucutor_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o personal_a but_o mix_v with_o a_o interest_n at_o the_o common-law_n a_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v trespass_n for_o good_n take_v in_o vita_fw-la testator_n but_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n 34._o e._n 3._o fitz._n avoury_a 257._o and_o executor_n 106._o so_o at_o common-law_n a_o successor_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n for_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n 9_o h._n 6._o 25_o but_o this_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 28._o and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la asportat_fw-la etc._n etc._n trover_n and_o conversion_n have_v be_v adjudge_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o statute_n have_v always_o be_v liberal_o expound_v 7._o h._n 4._o 2._o fitz_n executor_n 52._o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v ravishment_n of_o guard_n take_v away_o in_o vita_fw-la testator_n and_o also_o other_o statute_n which_o do_v not_o name_v executor_n have_v be_v expound_v to_o extend_v to_o they_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o which_o give_v attaint_n 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 201._o co._n lib._n 6._o 8._o executor_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o execution_n trin._n 14_o jac._n pâ—obe_n and_o maynes_n case_n if_o the_o party_n escape_v be_v a_o rest_v upon_o mean_a process_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o the_o escape_n otherwise_o if_o upâ—n_o a_o execution_n 43._o eliz._n and_o 6._o e._n 6._o bendloes_n report_v which_o be_v cite_v there_o executor_n shall_v have_v restitution_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o and_o co._n lib._n 5._o 31._o and_o 27._o russel_n case_n a_o executor_n shall_v have_v trover_n upon_o good_n lose_v in_o vita_fw-la testator_n and_o this_o be_v in_o manner_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o promise_n to_o have_v the_o party_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o upon_o a_o express_a assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o testator_n a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v in_o manner_n agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o escape_n of_o one_o in_o execution_n that_o the_o action_n will_v have_v lyen_fw-we by_o the_o executor_n and_o i_o see_v no_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o our_o case_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o a_o information_n by_o heath_n the_o king_n attorney_n against_o two_o man_n of_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o county_n that_o they_o ought_v and_o use_v to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n of_o s._n eedes_o in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n issue_n be_v join_v by_o the_o county_n whether_o they_o ought_v and_o use_v to_o repair_v this_o bridge_n and_o the_o attorney_n give_v no_o evidence_n but_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n for_o he_o say_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o town_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n by_o reason_n of_o tenure_n or_o otherwise_o that_o then_o the_o county_n where_o this_o be_v aught_o to_o repair_v it_o but_o nota_fw-la that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o whole_a bridge_n and_o yet_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o only_o two_o arch_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o bridge_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o two_o aâ—â—hes_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v general_o that_o only_o two_o arch_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o bridge_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o say_v nothing_o where_o the_o rest_n be_v for_o they_o can_v not_o find_v a_o thing_n in_o another_o county_n and_o also_o they_o find_v that_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n ought_v to_o repair_v all_o but_o not_o that_o they_o use_v to_o repair_v it_o and_o at_o another_o day_n hedley_n serjeant_n move_v for_o the_o county_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v repair_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v which_o be_v but_o the_o half_a of_o the_o issue_n and_o also_o they_o find_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o which_o be_v a_o question_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o void_a 8._o h._n 6._o 3._o 4._o second_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v two_o arch_n and_o a_o half_a only_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n the_o attorney_n answer_v that_o for_o the_o first_o exception_n the_o case_n of_o 27._o ass_n pl._n 8._o be_v against_o it_o and_o for_o the_o last_o the_o very_a case_n of_o 43_o ass_n pl._n 37._o be_v against_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n conceive_v the_o verdict_n good_a notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n doderidge_n justice_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o h._n 8._o if_o no_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o tenure_n or_o otherwise_o aught_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n the_o county_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 8._o e._n 4._o fisher_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n may_v dry_v their_o net_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o any_o man_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n doctor_n
cleland_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o baldock_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o 59â—_n intr._n hill_n 22._o jac_fw-la rot._n 59â—_n defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o his_o command_n honest_o and_o true_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n assume_v to_o pay_v he_o 10_o l._n and_o further_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v do_v all_o his_o honest_a and_o lawful_a command_n and_o this_o promise_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o doctor_n cleland_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o greene_n assign_v two_o error_n 1._o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v all_o his_o command_n honest_o and_o true_o and_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o have_v do_v all_o his_o lawful_a and_o honest_a command_n and_o he_o may_v honest_a command_n and_o yet_o not_o honest_o 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o jurator_n assident_fw-la dampna_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v occasione_n transgression_n predict_v and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o precedent_n but_o nota_fw-la that_o there_o be_v these_o word_n ex_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la opposita_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o first_o judgement_n affirm_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n secheverel_n versus_fw-la dale_n this_o case_n be_v send_v out_o of_o chancery_n to_o this_o court_n â—o_o know_v the_o law_n therein_o and_o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o henry_n secheverell_n the_o father_n seize_v in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n and_o b._n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la with_o power_n to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n and_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o john_n secheverell_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o the_o same_o power_n henry_n the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o under_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n except_v all_o the_o tree_n unless_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o crop_v lop_n and_o fuel_n henry_n the_o father_n die_v john_n the_o son_n in_o the_o next_o remainder_n cut_v certain_a tree_n victorin_n secheverell_n who_o claym_v by_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o father_n bring_v trespass_n and_o two_o question_n be_v move_v 1._o whether_o lessee_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o because_o this_o second_o lease_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o first_o fine_n and_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusor_n but_o the_o court_n prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v well_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o exception_n see_v co._n lib._n 11._o lewis_n bowl_n his_o case_n and_o doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o and_o by_o doderidge_n justice_n the_o lease_n arise_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n jones_n justice_n suppose_v the_o lessee_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la assign_v over_o all_o his_o estate_n may_v he_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o he_o may_v for_o by_o doderidge_n he_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o tree_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o lewis_n bowl_n his_o case_n jones_n he_o have_v no_o propriety_n in_o the_o tree_n until_o they_o be_v cut_v crew_n ch_n justice_n admit_v a_o stranger_n cut_v the_o tree_n who_o shall_v have_v they_o by_o all_o the_o court_n the_o lessee_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n shall_v have_v they_o 2._o point_v tenant_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o power_n to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n and_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o j._n s._n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n and_o die_v whether_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o power_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n may_v cut_v the_o tree_n and_o take_v they_o during_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v and_o leve_v of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o power_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n except_v the_o tree_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a exception_n because_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o a_o bare_a authority_n 27._o h._n 6._o fitz._n be_v 8._o statham_n tit_n be_v 1._o make_v this_o a_o quaere_fw-la which_o statham_n be_v once_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n the_o lessée_fw-fr bring_v trespass_n he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n because_o the_o propriety_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o quaere_fw-la dyer_n 284._o daunsley_n and_o southwels_n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o lewis_n bowles_n case_n that_o such_o a_o lessee_n may_v take_v tree_n which_o be_v blow_v down_o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o 45._o mich_n 41._o and_o 42._o eliz._n c._n b._n leechford_n against_o sanders_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o sanders_n for_o life_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o tree_n during_o the_o estate_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o notwithstanding_o this_o power_n the_o tree_n be_v demise_v to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr also_o so_o here_o when_o the_o tree_n be_v except_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o authority_n 2._o the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o another_o reason_n because_o when_o such_o a_o lessée_fw-fr make_v such_o a_o lease_n this_o be_v not_o his_o lease_n but_o it_o have_v its_o operation_n out_o of_o the_o original_n fine_a and_o he_o who_o make_v this_o have_v but_o the_o nomination_n and_o therefore_o can_v add_v a_o condition_n or_o exception_n to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n shall_v have_v its_o be_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n than_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o use_n upon_o a_o use_n as_o appear_v co._n lib._n 1._o 134._o and_o that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v 15._o h._n 7._o and_o co._n lib._n 1._o albanye_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v fell_v his_o land_n they_o can_v add_v a_o condition_n or_o exception_n to_o this_o sale_n as_o a_o attornment_n upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a be_v void_a co._n lib._n 2._o tookers_n case_n 3._o this_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a which_o be_v in_o co._n lib._n 8._o 63._o b._n in_o swain_n case_n if_o a_o lord_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o afterward_o grant_v land_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o this_o land_n for_o albeit_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v before_o the_o grant_v yet_o the_o title_n of_o copyhold_a which_o be_v the_o custom_n be_v elder_a than_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o title_n of_o the_o second_o lessee_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conuzée_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v clog_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n 4._o this_o privilege_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o stranger_n be_v in_o possession_n 3._o e._n 3._o 44._o 45._o idle_v case_n 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 10._o and_o it_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 16._o e._n 4._o and_o 27._o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v the_o tree_n if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o party_n take_v they_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v they_o because_o he_o have_v stay_v out_o his_o time_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o lease_n he_o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n as_o it_o be_v in_o whitlock_n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o to_o which_o i_o will_v offer_v this_o difference_n lessée_v for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v rend_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v rend_v this_o reservation_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n