the_o breach_n of_o a_o vow_n and_o to_o scandal_n because_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o christianity_n and_o of_o teind_n and_o benefice_n because_o these_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o all_o matter_n refer_v to_o oath_n if_o the_o same_o exceed_v not_o 40_o lib._n scot_n because_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o religious_a tie_n every_o bishop_n have_v his_o commissar_n who_o have_v his_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n only_o and_o this_o extend_v no_o further_a than_o the_o constituent_v diocy_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n have_v power_n to_o name_v four_o commissar_n who_o be_v call_v the_o commissar_n of_o edmburgh_n because_o they_o sit_v there_o and_o they_o only_o be_v judge_n to_o divorce_v upon_o adultery_n and_o can_v only_o declare_v marriage_n null_n for_o impotency_n and_o to_o bastardy_n when_o it_o have_v any_o connexion_n with_o adultery_n or_o marriage_n and_o they_o only_o may_v reduce_v the_o sentence_n of_o all_o inferrior_n commâ—ssars_n 6._o though_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n may_v reduce_v even_o their_o decreet_n and_o sentence_n they_o have_v instruction_n from_o the_o king_n which_o be_v their_o rule_n and_o these_o be_v likewise_o record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la of_o session_n tit._n vi_o of_o marriage_n have_v speak_v full_o of_o person_n at_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o legal_a sense_n we_o shall_v now_o treat_v of_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n that_o concern_v person_n and_o their_o state_n in_o law_n maarriage_n be_v define_v to_o be_v the_o coâ—â—unctoâ—n_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n vow_v to_o live_v inseparable_o together_o till_o death_n by_o conjunction_n â—ere_z consent_n be_v understand_v nâ—m_fw-la consâ—nsus_fw-la non_fw-la â—oactus_fw-la facit_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la consent_v be_v either_o de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la or_o de_fw-la presenti_fw-la consent_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la be_v a_o promise_n to_o solemnize_v the_o marriage_n which_o in_o law_n be_v call_v spousalia_n and_o this_o be_v not_o marriage_n for_o either_o party_n may_v resile_n rebus_fw-la integris_fw-la notwithstanding_o of_o the_o interveen_a promise_n or_o espousal_n consent_n de_fw-fr presenti_fw-la be_v that_o in_o which_o marriage_n do_v consist_v and_o therefore_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o none_o can_v marry_v except_o these_o who_o be_v capable_a to_o consent_v and_o so_o idiot_n and_o furious_a person_n durante_fw-la furore_fw-la can_v marry_v nor_o infant_n who_o have_v not_o attain_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v within_o the_o year_n of_o pupillarity_n which_o be_v define_v in_o law_n to_o be_v 14_o year_n in_o male_n and_o 12_o in_o foemales_n nisi_fw-la malitia_fw-la suppleat_fw-la aetatem_fw-la the_o law_n in_o decency_n require_v the_o consent_n of_o parent_n though_o a_o marriage_n without_o it_o be_v valid_a if_o the_o person_n marry_v be_v capable_a of_o consent_v by_o our_o law_n none_o can_v marry_v who_o be_v near_a relation_n than_o cousin_n german_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n 1._o and_o the_o same_o degree_n porhibit_v in_o consanguinity_n be_v also_o forbid_v in_o affinity_n marriage_n be_v either_o regular_a and_o solemn_a or_o clandestine_v the_o regular_a way_n of_o marry_v be_v by_o have_v their_o name_n proclaim_v in_o the_o church_n three_o several_a time_n which_o we_o call_v proclamation_n of_o banns_n without_o which_o or_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o bishop_n the_o marriage_n be_v call_v a_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o the_o party_n be_v finable_a for_o it_o but_o the_o marriage_n be_v still_o valid_a 34._o cohabitation_n also_o or_o dwell_v together_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v marriage_n 3._o if_o the_o party_n be_v repute_n man_n and_o wife_n dure_v their_o life-time_n and_o so_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bastard_n though_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o their_o parent_n be_v marry_v unless_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v from_o the_o conjugal_a society_n arise_v the_o communion_n of_o movable_a good_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n but_o the_o administration_n thereof_o during_o the_o marriage_n be_v solly_a in_o the_o husband_n which_o reach_v even_o to_o alienation_n and_o dispose_v upon_o the_o movable_n at_o his_o pleasure_n though_o they_o be_v not_o dispon'â—_n to_o he_o by_o she_o marriage_n be_v a_o legal_a assignation_n as_o to_o thiâ—_n effect_n but_o he_o have_v no_o further_a right_n to_o her_o heritage_n save_v that_o he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o rent_n of_o it_o and_o to_o administraâ—â—_n and_o manage_v it_o during_o thâ—_n marriage_n and_o this_o be_v call_v ius_n mariti_fw-la and_o be_v so_o inseparable_a from_o the_o quality_n of_o â—_o husband_n that_o he_o can_v bâ—_n our_o law_n renounce_v his_o ponâ—â—_n of_o administration_n so_o that_o theâ—_n be_v both_o domini_fw-la by_o this_o communion_n but_o the_o husband_n hâ—â—_n a_o dominium_fw-la actu_fw-la and_o thâ—_n wife_n only_a habitu_fw-la the_o husband_n be_v liable_a dure_a â—he_n marriage_n to_o pay_v her_o movable_a debt_n but_o how_o soon_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v he_o be_v no_o â—urther_o liable_a to_o pay_v her_o debt_n than_o in_o as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o gainer_n by_o her_o estate_n if_o the_o wife_n contract_v any_o debt_n or_o do_v any_o other_o deed_n after_o the_o proclamation_n of_o banns_n the_o husband_n will_v not_o be_v thereby_o prejudge_v the_o husband_n be_v also_o oblige_v â—o_o aliement_n his_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o â—efuse_v the_o privy_a council_n or_o lord_n of_o session_n will_v modific_a â—n_n aliement_n to_o she_o out_o of_o her_o husband_n mean_n suitable_a to_o â—is_n quality_n which_o they_o will_v also_o grant_v ob_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la if_o he_o â—reat_v she_o inhumane_o the_o husband_n be_v tutor_n and_o â—urator_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o if_o she_o have_v tutor_n or_o curator_n former_o their_o poweâ—_n be_v devolve_v over_o by_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o husband_n and_o whatever_o deed_n she_o do_v without_o his_o consent_n be_v null_a &_o when_o sâ—â—_n be_v cite_v he_o must_v be_v cite_v foâ—_n his_o interest_n or_o if_o she_o marriâ—_n during_o the_o dependence_n of_o aâ—_n process_n the_o samen_n must_v upon_o supplication_n be_v continue_v against_o he_o because_o the_o sole_a administration_n during_o the_o marriage_n belong_v to_o the_o husband_n law_n have_v secure_v the_o wife_n thâ—â—_n she_o can_v oblige_v herself_o when_o she_o be_v clothe_v with_o â—_o husband_n albeit_o with_o his_o consent_n and_o therefore_o all_o band_n and_o obligation_n grant_v by_o â—_o wife_n stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d jure_v null_a but_o if_o she_o oblige_v hâ—â—_n self_n ad_fw-la factum_fw-la prestandum_fw-la sâ—â—_n will_v be_v liable_a as_o if_o she_o shoulâ—_n oblige_v herself_o to_o infest_v any_o man_n in_o land_n proper_o belong_v to_o herself_o during_o the_o marriage_n all_o donation_n make_v betwixt_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v revokable_a at_o any_o time_n in_o their_o life_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v suitable_a provision_n lest_o otherways_o they_o may_v ruin_v themselves_o through_o love_n fear_v or_o importunity_n and_o that_o either_o express_o by_o revock_v what_o be_v do_v though_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o not_o too_o revoke_v or_o tacit_o by_o dispone_v to_o other_o what_o be_v so_o gift_v all_o right_n make_v by_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n or_o any_o three_o party_n with_o his_o consent_n and_o to_o his_o behoof_n be_v valid_a right_n if_o they_o be_v ratify_v by_o she_o before_o a_o judge_n before_o who_o she_o be_v to_o declare_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o do_v that_o deed_n and_o swear_v that_o she_o shall_v neuâ—â—_n quarrel_v the_o same_o whereas_o if_o they_o be_v not_o ratify_v they_o may_v be_v quarrel_v as_o extort_a vi_fw-la &_o metu_fw-la or_o may_v be_v revokes_n as_o donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la which_o the_o ratification_n before_o a_o judge_n do_v absolute_o exclude_v propter_fw-la religionem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la the_o ratification_n be_v extra_fw-la presentiam_fw-la mariti_fw-la marriage_n be_v dissolve_v either_o by_o death_n or_o divorce_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v by_o death_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n if_o the_o saman_n be_v within_o year_n and_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n or_o thereafter_o for_o if_o either_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o year_n all_o thing_n do_v in_o tuitu_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la become_v void_a and_o return_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o marriage_n except_o there_o be_v a_o live_a child_n procreate_v of_o the_o marriage_n who_o be_v hear_v cry_n if_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n after_o the_o year_n expyre_v than_o the_o wife_n survive_v have_v right_o to_o a_o three_o of_o the_o movable_a estate_n if_o there_o be_v child_n and_o to_o the_o half_a if_o there_o
be_v none_o and_o this_o be_v call_v jus_o relictae_fw-la and_o though_o this_o right_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o husband_n to_o give_v or_o dispose_v upon_o his_o moveable_n in_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o can_v do_v any_o deed_n to_o defraud_v his_o wife_n of_o this_o right_n the_o fraud_n be_v palpable_a she_o have_v also_o a_o right_a to_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o three_o of_o the_o land_n wherein_o he_o die_v infest_v and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o widow_n terce_n and_o to_o any_o other_o provision_n contain_v in_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o provision_n if_o it_o exceed_v the_o terce_n it_o exclude_v 10._o it_o and_o the_o husband_n survive_v have_v right_o to_o the_o tocher_n and_o if_o he_o marry_v a_o heritrix_n he_o have_v right_o to_o all_o her_o land_n after_o her_o death_n during_o his_o own_o life_n if_o there_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o marriage_n who_o be_v hear_v cry_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o courtesy_n of_o scotland_n 44._o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v by_o divorce_n which_o be_v grant_v either_o for_o wilful_a disertion_n and_o non_fw-fr adherence_n to_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o process_n before_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o non_fw-la adherence_n when_o either_o party_n refuse_v to_o cohabite_v together_o and_o remain_v in_o their_o malicious_a obstinacy_n four_o year_n and_o be_v thereupon_o excommunicate_a 55_o or_o for_o adultery_n in_o both_o which_o case_n the_o persuer_fw-mi must_v give_v his_o oath_n that_o the_o process_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o by_o collusion_n and_o after_o a_o decreet_a of_o divorce_n be_v obtain_v in_o either_o case_n the_o party_n innocent_a may_v marry_v but_o the_o party_n that_o be_v guilty_a can_v and_o beside_o lose_v all_o the_o benefit_n that_o they_o can_v expect_v by_o the_o marriage_n tit._n vii_o of_o minor_n and_o their_o tutor_n and_o curator_n whilst_o person_n be_v within_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o law_n presume_v they_o to_o want_v that_o firmeness_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o exact_a manadgement_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o during_o that_o time_n they_o be_v call_v minor_n by_o a_o general_a term_n though_o proper_o such_o only_o be_v to_o be_v call_v minor_n who_o be_v past_a pupillarity_n which_o last_v in_o male_n till_o fourteen_o and_o in_o female_n till_o twelve_o tutory_a may_v be_v define_v a_o power_n and_o faculty_n to_o govern_v the_o estate_n and_o person_n of_o pupil_n and_o the_o law_n give_v tutor_n and_o curator_n for_o the_o manadgement_n of_o their_o affair_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o tutor_n viz._n tutor_n nominate_v tutor_n of_o law_n and_o tutor_n dative_n tutor_n nominate_v who_o be_v likewise_o call_v tutor_n testamentar_n be_v he_o who_o be_v leave_v tutor_n by_o the_o father_n in_o his_o testament_n or_o any_o other_o write_v and_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o find_v caution_n or_o give_v his_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la administratione_fw-la because_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o parent_n have_v choose_v a_o sufficient_a person_n the_o father_n only_o can_v name_v tutor_n but_o if_o the_o mother_n or_o even_o a_o stranger_n give_v or_o dispone_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o child_n he_o may_v name_v a_o tutor_n to_o manage_v what_o he_o give_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o tutor_n nominate_v or_o if_o he_o accept_v not_o then_o there_o be_v place_n for_o a_o tutor_n of_o law_n who_o be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o succeed_v by_o law_n and_o general_o the_o near_a agnate_n for_o so_o we_o call_v such_o as_o be_v relate_v by_o the_o father_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o the_o minor_a be_v past_o twenty_o five_o year_n and_o will_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o be_v his_o tutor_n in_o 32._o law_n he_o take_v a_o brieff_n out_o of_o the_o chancellary_n and_o serve_v himself_o before_o a_o judge_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v and_o the_o tutor_n of_o law_n must_v find_v caution_n before_o he_o administrate_n if_o he_o do_v not_o sâ—rve_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o time_n he_o may_v have_v serve_v than_o any_o person_n may_v give_v in_o a_o signator_n to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o he_o get_v a_o gift_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n of_o be_v tutor_n dative_n and_o find_v caution_n act_v in_o the_o book_n of_o exchequer_n but_o of_o old_a they_o find_v caution_n in_o the_o commissar_n book_n this_o tutor_n and_o he_o only_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v faith_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la administratione_fw-la if_o there_o be_v more_o tutor_n than_o one_o the_o major_a part_n must_v all_o consent_n but_o the_o pupil_n need_v not_o subscrive_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tutor_n sine_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la he_o must_v always_o be_v one_o of_o the_o consenter_n after_o the_o year_n of_o pupillarity_n there_o must_v be_v a_o summons_n raiseâ—_n at_o the_o pupil_n instance_n summond_v some_o of_o the_o fathers-side_n and_o some_o of_o the_o mothers-side_n upon_o nine_o day_n warning_n to_o appear_v before_o any_o judge_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o minor_a give_v in_o a_o list_n of_o those_o he_o intend_v to_o choice_n to_o be_v his_o curator_n and_o those_o who_o accept_v must_v subscrive_v the_o acceptation_n and_o they_o must_v find_v caution_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la 35._o upon_o all_o which_o the_o clerk_n extract_v a_o act_n which_o be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o curatory_n there_o use_v to_o be_v sometime_o curator_n sine_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la and_o the_o major_a part_n with_o he_o be_v still_o a_o quorum_fw-la except_o the_o minor_a in_o his_o particular_a election_n have_v appoint_v otherwise_o for_o the_o quorum_fw-la be_v arbitrarie_a and_o the_o act_n bear_v how_o many_o shall_v be_v a_o quorum_fw-la there_o be_v these_o difference_n betwixt_o tutor_n and_o curator_n that_o tutor_n datur_fw-la personae_fw-la curator_n rei_fw-la a_o tutor_n act_n and_o subscrive_v for_o his_o pupil_n a_o curator_n with_o he_o but_o both_o must_v make_v inventarie_a of_o all_o the_o pupil_n estate_n before_o they_o administrate_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n on_o both_o side_n and_o if_o they_o neglect_v to_o make_v inventary_a they_o will_v get_v no_o expense_n allow_v they_o during_o their_o administration_n and_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n as_o suspect_v 2._o neither_o have_v salary_n and_o both_o be_v liable_a to_o compt_n but_o not_o till_o their_o office_n expyre_n as_o both_o have_v action_n against_o their_o minor_n for_o what_o they_o profitable_o expend_v during_o their_o administration_n which_o be_v call_v actio_fw-la tutelae_fw-la contraria_fw-la if_o the_o minor_n have_v curator_n and_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o consent_n to_o his_o prejudice_n for_o he_o may_v make_v his_o condition_n better_a without_o they_o but_o not_o worse_o the_o advantage_n be_v evident_a and_o without_o hazard_n than_o that_o act_n be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la null_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o need_v not_o revoke_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o curator_n than_o any_o act_n he_o do_v to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n be_v valid_a but_o he_o must_v reduce_v the_o same_o thus_o viz._n he_o must_v writ_v a_o revocation_n and_o subscrive_v it_o before_o two_o witness_n and_o registrate_n it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o must_v raise_v and_o execute_v a_o summons_n of_o reduction_n of_o that_o act_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la minoritatis_fw-la &_o laesionis_fw-la before_o he_o be_v 25_o year_n of_o age_n wherein_o he_o must_v make_v appear_v he_o be_v both_o minor_a and_o be_v laese_v otherways_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o repone_v he_o though_o this_o revocation_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a yet_o the_o execute_n of_o a_o summons_n before_o 25_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o though_o a_o minor_a swear_v not_o to_o revoke_v yet_o this_o oath_n be_v declare_v null_n by_o law_n and_o the_o eliciter_fw-la of_o it_o punishable_a and_o infamous_a 19_o but_o if_o he_o fraudulent_o circumveenâ—_n another_o by_o say_v he_o be_v major_a he_o will_v not_o be_v restore_v against_o his_o own_o fraud_n a_o tutor_n or_o curator_n can_v pursue_v his_o pupil_n till_o he_o have_v count_v for_o his_o intermission_n for_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v his_o pupil_n estate_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o whatever_o right_o he_o buy_v of_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o pupil_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v buy_v with_o his_o pupil_n mean_n and_o so_o the_o advantage_n must_v accress_v to_o the_o pupil_n so_o careful_a have_v our_o law_n be_v to_o protect_v minor_n and_o to_o secure_v old_a estate_n that_o minor_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitare_fw-la super_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la 39_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o minor_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v any_o process_n concern_v his_o father_n heritage_n but_o yet_o if_o his_o father_n right_o be_v quarrel_v for_o his_o father_n crime_n or_o delict_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o falsehood_n forfeiture_n or_o recognition_n these_o case_n be_v
set_v a_o sub-tack_n which_o will_v be_v as_o valid_a as_o the_o principal_n tack_v if_o clad_v with_o possession_n rental_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o tack_n but_o more_o favourable_a and_o easy_a because_o the_o rentall_a and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v ancient_a possessor_n and_o kindly_a tenant_n and_o he_o pay_v a_o grassume_a or_o acknowledgement_n at_o his_o entry_n and_o yet_o they_o last_v no_o long_o than_o for_o a_o year_n if_o there_o be_v no_o time_n express_v and_o if_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n they_o last_v only_o to_o the_o first_o heir_n for_o else_o they_o behove_v for_o ever_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o will_v want_v a_o be_v but_o no_o tack_v be_v account_v a_o rental_a except_o it_o be_v in_o write_v and_o the_o write_v bear_v the_o same_o rental_n can_v be_v assign_v except_o that_o power_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o rental_a and_o if_o the_o rentale_a assign_n he_o lose_v his_o rental_a though_o a_o tacksman_n forfeit_v not_o his_o right_n by_o assign_v it_o the_o assignation_n be_v only_o null_a when_o the_o year_n of_o the_o tack_n expyre_n or_o though_o there_o be_v no_o tack_v yet_o the_o master_n can_v summary_o remove_v his_o tennent_n or_o possessor_n except_o from_o liferented_a land_n and_o house_n or_o tower_n and_o fortalice_n and_o vicious_a possessor_n who_o he_o can_v remove_v by_o a_o summons_n on_o six_o day_n but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n he_o must_v warn_v he_o 40_o day_n before_o the_o term_n of_o whitsonday_n though_o the_o term_n at_o which_o he_o be_v to_o remove_v by_o paction_n be_v martinmass_o or_o candlemass_o which_o warning_n must_v be_v execute_v that_o be_v to_o say_v intimate_v personal_o to_o the_o tennent_n and_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o land_n and_o at_o the_o parish_n kirk_n immediate_o after_o sermon_n and_o if_o he_o than_o refuse_v he_o must_v be_v pursue_v to_o remove_v upon_o six_o day_n and_o after_o this_o citation_n the_o master_n will_v get_v against_o he_o violent_a profit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o double_a of_o the_o avail_n of_o the_o tenement_n within_o burgh_n and_o the_o high_a advantage_n that_o the_o heritor_n can_v have_v get_v if_o the_o tennent_n possess_v land_n in_o the_o country_n nor_o will_v the_o tennent_n be_v allow_v to_o defend_v against_o this_o remove_n till_o he_o find_v caution_n to_o pay_v the_o violent_a profit_n 39_o the_o master_n have_v likewise_o a_o tacit_fw-la hypotheque_fw-fr in_fw-la the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o set_v to_o his_o tennent_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v a_o year_n duty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v impignorat_a by_o the_o law_n for_o that_o year_n duty_n and_o he_o will_v be_v prefer_v either_o to_o a_o creditor_n who_o have_v do_v diligence_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v buy_v they_o though_o in_o a_o public_a mercat_n and_o a_o landlord_n within_o burgh_n have_v a_o tacit_n hypotheque_fw-fr in_o all_o the_o good_n bring_v in_o to_o his_o house_n by_o his_o tennent_n which_o he_o may_v retain_v aâ—_n and_o while_o he_o be_v pay_v of_o his_o year_n rend_v title_n vii_o of_o transmission_n of_o right_n by_o confirmation_n and_o of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o base_a and_o public_a infeftment_n the_o fie_o being_n thus_o establish_v in_o the_o vassal_n person_n the_o same_o may_v be_v transmit_v either_o to_o universal_a or_o singular_a successor_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o call_v succession_n which_o shall_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o third-book_n transmission_n of_o right_n to_o singular_a successor_n be_v voluntar_n by_o disposition_n and_o assignation_n or_o necessary_a by_o appryse_v and_o adjudication_n and_o consiscation_n when_o they_o be_v forefault_v for_o crime_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o vassal_n sell_v the_o land_n the_o superior_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o sub-vassal_n except_o he_o please_v though_o the_o charter_n bear_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assigny_n and_o if_o he_o receive_v he_o there_o be_v in_o law_n a_o year_n rend_v due_a to_o the_o superior_a as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o change_v his_o vassal_n land_n be_v dispone_v either_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o disponer_n superior_a and_o that_o be_v call_v a_o public_a infeftment_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v it_o will_v be_v public_o know_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a and_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v a_o infeftment_n a_o i_o because_o the_o disponer_n give_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o i_o de_fw-fr superiore_fw-la meo_fw-la and_o this_o infeftment_n be_v null_a until_o it_o be_v confirm_v 66._o by_o the_o superior_a which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n wherein_o the_o superior_a narrate_v the_o vassal_n charter_n and_o subjoin_v thereto_o his_o own_o confirmation_n or_o ratification_n of_o it_o and_o the_o last_o right_a be_v first_o confirm_v be_v still_o prefer_v sometime_o also_o the_o vassal_n dispones_fw-la land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o himself_o and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o base_a infeftment_n and_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o our_o law_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n in_o favour_n of_o creditor_n who_o get_v right_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v at_o the_o expense_n to_o get_v a_o confirmation_n from_o the_o superior_a and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o infeftment_n de_fw-fr i_o because_o the_o disponer_n give_v they_o tenendas_fw-la de_fw-mi i_o &_o successoribus_fw-la meis_fw-la these_o base_a infeftment_n be_v clothe_v with_o possession_n be_v as_o perfect_a and_o valid_a as_o a_o public_a infeftment_n for_o possession_n be_v to_o a_o infeftment_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o disponer_n the_o same_o thing_n that_o confirmation_n be_v to_o a_o infeftment_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a and_o therefore_o as_o in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o two_o infeftment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a the_o first_o confirmation_n will_v be_v prefer_v it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o law_n that_o among_o right_n of_o equal_a perfection_n prior_n in_o tempore_fw-la est_fw-la potior_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la so_o if_o a_o base_a infeftment_n be_v clothe_v with_o possession_n before_o the_o public_a infeftment_n be_v confirm_v the_o base_a infeftment_n will_v be_v prefer_v though_o it_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o public_a infeftment_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o base_a infeftment_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o possession_n be_v in_o law_n natural_a or_o civil_a that_o be_v natural_a possession_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v natural_o and_o corporal_o in_o possession_n as_o by_o labour_v of_o the_o ground_n but_o because_o sometime_o man_n can_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o natural_a possession_n for_o clothing_n their_o right_n therefore_o the_o law_n be_v force_v to_o allow_v another_o possession_n by_o the_o mind_n as_o that_o be_v by_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v call_v civil_a possession_n because_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o introduce_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n in_o scotland_n as_o primo_n the_o obtain_v decreet_n for_o meal_n and_o duty_n and_o even_o citation_n upon_o a_o heritable_a right_n secundo_fw-la payment_n of_o annualrent_n by_o the_o debtor_n to_o the_o creditor_n who_o have_v infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a tertio_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v infeft_v in_o land_n and_o for_o warrandice_n of_o these_o land_n be_v infeft_v in_o other_o land_n possession_n of_o the_o principal_a land_n be_v repute_v in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n possession_n of_o the_o warrandice_n land_n quarto_fw-la if_o a_o woman_n be_v infeft_v by_o her_o husband_n in_o a_o life-rent_a the_o husband_n possession_n be_v account_v the_o wife_n possession_n quinto_fw-la if_o a_o man_n dispone_fw-la land_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a the_o liferenters_n possession_n be_v account_v the_o fiar_n possession_n and_o a_o base_a infeftment_n be_v say_v to_o be_v clothe_v with_o possession_n if_o he_o who_o be_v infeft_v have_v attain_v either_o to_o natural_a or_o civil_a possession_n for_o the_o law_n can_v punish_v a_o man_n for_o not_o apprehend_v possession_n who_o can_v not_o apprehend_v it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o time_n of_o entry_n be_v not_o come_v he_o who_o be_v infeft_v by_o a_o base_a infeftment_n will_v be_v prefer_v in_o that_o case_n as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o our_o law_n consider_v that_o base_a infeftment_n be_v clandestine_o make_v betwixt_o confident_a and_o conjunct_a person_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o lawful_a creditor_n who_o can_v not_o know_v the_o same_o there_o be_v then_o no_o register_n of_o seasin_n it_o therefore_o declare_v all_o base_a infeftment_n to_o be_v simulat_fw-la which_o be_v not_o clothe_v with_o possession_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o term_n
faill_n and_o divot_n upon_o our_o moor_n for_o maintain_v his_o house_n though_o in_o strict_a law_n every_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v affect_v with_o the_o servitude_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v allow_v any_o man_n to_o tile_n and_o sow_n his_o own_o moor_n leave_v such_o a_o proportion_n as_o may_v maintain_v these_o house_n mix_v servitude_n be_v partly_o real_a and_o partly_o personal_a and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v divide_v in_o usu_fw-la fruct_v use_v and_o habitation_n ususfructus_a be_v call_v liferent_a in_o our_o law_n which_o be_v a_o right_a to_o use_v and_o dispose_v upon_o any_o thing_n during_o life_n the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v preserve_v use_v and_o habitation_n be_v restrict_v to_o the_o naked_a use_n of_o the_o liferenter_fw-la whereby_o his_o power_n of_o dispose_v and_o make_v profit_n of_o the_o thing_n liferent_v be_v restrain_v and_o be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o we_o liferent_n be_v either_o constitute_v by_o paction_n or_o by_o law_n liferent_n by_o paction_n be_v either_o by_o reservation_n as_o when_o a_o fire_n denud_v himself_o of_o the_o fie_o in_o favour_n of_o another_o reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a or_o by_o a_o new_a constitution_n as_o when_o the_o fire_n dispon_n his_o land_n to_o another_o during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n the_o first_o need_v no_o infeftment_n but_o the_o second_o do_v else_o it_o be_v not_o valid_a against_o singular_a successor_n but_o the_o liferenter_fw-la be_v infeft_v transmits_n his_n right_o to_o any_o by_o assignation_n without_o infeftment_n for_o be_v a_o servitude_n and_o personal_a right_n it_o neither_o needs_o nor_o can_v admit_v of_o a_o subaltern_a infeftment_n a_o liferenter_fw-la also_o by_o reservation_n may_v enter_v the_o heir_n of_o vassal_n though_o he_o can_v receive_v singular_a successor_n if_o he_o be_v himself_o infeft_v but_o another_o liferenter_fw-la can_v and_o even_o a_o liferenter_fw-la by_o reservation_n can_v enter_v those_o vassal_n if_o he_o be_v not_o once_o infeft_v because_o he_o can_v transmit_v a_o right_n which_o he_o have_v not_o when_o more_o person_n be_v joint_o infeft_v they_o be_v call_v conjunct_a fiar_n but_o though_o a_o wife_n be_v a_o conjunct_a fire_n yet_o her_o fie_o last_v but_o during_o her_o life_n and_o during_o her_o life_n she_o may_v enter_v vassal_n and_o have_v right_a also_o to_o all_o the_o casualty_n as_o other_o fiar_n liferent_n by_o law_n be_v the_o terce_n and_o the_o courtesy_n the_o terce_n be_v a_o liferent_a of_o the_o three_o of_o all_o the_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o husband_n die_v infeft_v provide_v be_v law_n to_o a_o wife_n who_o be_v not_o exclude_v by_o express_a paction_n or_o be_v not_o provide_v to_o as_o much_o as_o will_v be_v eqvivalent_a to_o the_o terce_n 10._o which_o terce_n be_v constitute_v by_o a_o inquest_n who_o upon_o a_o brief_a out_o the_o cbancellary_n direct_v to_o the_o sberriff_n or_o other_o judge_n ordinary_a do_v serve_v she_o to_o a_o terce_n upon_o which_o service_n the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o brief_a be_v direct_v without_o retour_v it_o divide_v the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o heir_n and_o relict_n and_o express_v the_o march_n in_o a_o instrument_n and_o this_o be_v call_v to_o ken_v she_o to_o her_o terce_n the_o march_n be_v kenned_a by_o the_o instrument_n and_o though_o the_o service_n give_v her_o right_a to_o the_o meal_n and_o duty_n yet_o she_o can_v remove_v tenant_n till_o she_o be_v kenned_a as_o say_v be_v the_o ken_n be_v equivalent_a here_o to_o the_o season_n in_o lifrent_n this_o brive_n contain_v two_o point_n first_o that_o the_o bearer_n be_v lawful_a wife_n to_o the_o defunct_a and_o secundo_fw-la that_o he_o die_v infeft_v in_o such_o tenement_n but_o if_o the_o relict_n be_v hold_v and_o reput_n lawful_a wife_n in_o her_o husband_n life_n no_o exception_n in_o the_o contrary_n will_v stop_v the_o service_n 77._o there_o be_v no_o terce_n in_o burgage_n land_n feu_fw-fr duty_n or_o other_o casualty_n nor_o in_o reversion_n tack_n nor_o patronage_n the_o courtesy_n be_v a_o liferent_a grant_v by_o law_n to_o he_o who_o marry_v a_o heritrix_n of_o all_o her_o heritage_n and_o of_o that_o only_a it_o need_v neither_o season_n nor_o other_o solemnity_n to_o its_o constitution_n but_o be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la continue_v to_o he_o if_o there_o be_v child_n procreate_v of_o the_o marriage_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v though_o the_o marriage_n dissolve_v within_o year_n and_o day_n all_o these_o liferenter_n be_v oblige_v to_o find_v caution_n to_o preserve_v the_o thing_n liferent_v and_o to_o leave_v it_o in_o as_o good_a condition_n as_o they_o find_v it_o which_o be_v call_v cautio_fw-la usu-fructuaria_a and_o they_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o aliment_n the_o appearand_a heir_n if_o he_o have_v not_o aliundi_fw-la to_o aliement_n himself_o 25._o if_o liferenter_n survive_v martinmess_n or_o if_o they_o die_v upon_o martinmess_n day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n their_o executor_n will_v have_v right_a to_o the_o whole_a year_n rend_v whether_o it_o be_v land_n rend_v or_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o mill_n albeit_o the_o conventional_a term_n be_v after_o martinmess_n but_o if_o liferenter_v labour_v the_o land_n themselves_o their_o executor_n will_v have_v right_a to_o the_o whole_a rent_n thereof_o albeit_o they_o die_v before_o martinmess_n title_n x._o of_o teynd_n teynd_n ten_o be_v a_o burden_n affect_v land_n fall_v in_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o place_n teynd_n be_v design_v to_o be_v that_o special_a and_o liquid_a proportion_n or_o quota_fw-la of_o our_o good_n and_o rent_n lawful_o acquire_v that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n for_o maintain_v his_o service_n it_o seem_v our_o law_n have_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o think_v that_o some_o proportion_n of_o our_o good_n be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n for_o we_o say_v that_o teynd_n be_v the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n but_o that_o the_o proportion_n be_v not_o juris_fw-la divini_fw-la for_o we_o alter_v the_o proportion_n by_o special_a law_n and_o custom_n though_o for_o distinction_n sake_n we_o call_v this_o proportion_n the_o ten_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o personal_a teynd_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o personal_a gain_n and_o profit_n that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o his_o trade_n predial_a teynd_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o natural_a product_n of_o the_o land_n that_o man_n possess_v and_o mix_v teynd_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o profit_n that_o man_n by_o their_o personal_a industry_n make_v out_o of_o their_o land_n they_o be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o parsonage_n teynd_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o viccarage_n teynd_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o viccar_n and_o regular_o all_o teynd_n be_v due_a to_o the_o incumbent_n who_o serve_v the_o cure_n so_o that_o if_o the_o incumbent_n be_v a_o parson_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o parsonage_n teynd_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o vicar_n he_o 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those_o who_o have_v right_a to_o their_o land_n with_o that_o exemption_n manse_v and_o gleibs_n be_v likewise_o free_a from_o payment_n of_o teynd_n viccarage_n teynd_n be_v call_v the_o small_a teynd_n with_o we_o because_o they_o be_v payable_a out_o of_o inconsiderable_a thing_n such_o as_o lamb_n wool_n cheese_n egg_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v local_a because_o they_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o parish_n some_o heritor_n will_v be_v liable_a for_o viccarage_n teynd_n of_o different_a kind_n for_o though_o no_o man_n can_v prescrive_v a_o liberty_n from_o payment_n of_o parsonage_n â—eynds_n since_o the_o lateran_n council_n yet_o as_o 40._o year_n possession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a right_n to_o a_o minister_n for_o viccarage_n teynd_n and_o as_o it_o do_v determine_v the_o quota_fw-la as_o
witness_n 5._o interruption_n make_v against_o the_o principal_a party_n interrupt_v as_o to_o cautionâ—rs_n and_o interruption_n as_o to_o a_o part_n interrupt_v the_o prescription_n of_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n arrest_v the_o meal_n and_o duty_n of_o any_o part_n of_o a_o barony_n he_o interrupt_v prescription_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a barony_n title_n vii_o of_o succession_n in_o heritable_a right_n have_v former_o show_v how_o right_n whether_o heritable_a or_o movable_a real_a or_o personal_n be_v constitute_v and_o how_o they_o be_v transmit_v to_o singular_a successor_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o consider_v how_o these_o right_n be_v transmit_v by_o succession_n begin_v first_o with_o succession_n in_o heritage_n a_o heir_n be_v he_o that_o succeed_v universal_o to_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o defunct_a and_o be_v therefore_o heir_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n with_o the_o defunct_a though_o the_o executor_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o heir_n in_o movable_a right_n yet_o we_o call_v those_o only_a proper_o heir_n who_o succeed_v in_o heritage_n and_o with_o we_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o heir_n distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a denomination_n line_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a kind_n of_o heir_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o line_n who_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o succeed_v lineal_o according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n and_o they_o succeed_v thus_o first_o descendant_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o their_o degree_n in_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v prefer_v to_o all_o his_o brother_n and_o all_o the_o brother_n to_o the_o sister_n and_o if_o there_o be_v only_a sister_n they_o succeed_v all_o equal_o the_o next_o degree_n be_v grand_a child_n and_o their_o great_a grand_a child_n child_n etc._n etc._n who_o succeed_v all_o in_o the_o same_o way_n if_o there_o be_v no_o descendant_n than_o collateral_n succeed_v in_o which_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v brother_n and_o sister_n german_a for_o the_o whole_a blood_n exclude_v the_o half_a blood_n and_o brother_n the_o sister_n collateral_n and_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n exclude_v brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n there_o be_v no_o succession_n with_o we_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n fail_v descendant_n and_o brother_n and_o sister_n the_o succession_n ascend_v and_o all_o the_o ascendant_n succeed_v upward_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n of_o proximity_n as_o the_o descendant_n do_v downward_o and_o thus_o the_o father_n succeed_v to_o his_o own_o son_n and_o fail_v he_o the_o grand_a father_n great-grand_a father_n etc._n etc._n and_o fail_v of_o ascendant_n in_o the_o right_a â—ine_o the_o collateral_a ascendant_n succeed_v in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o thus_o the_o father_n brother_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o brother_n the_o father_n sister_n seclude_v the_o grand_a father_n brother_n or_o sister_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o heritage_n there_o be_v a_o right_n of_o representation_n whereby_o the_o descendant_n representation_n exclude_v still_o the_o collateral_n though_o near_a by_o many_o degree_n to_o the_o stock_n or_o comunis_fw-la stipes_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o great_a grandchild_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n seclude_v the_o second_o brother_n because_o he_o come_v in_o place_n of_o and_o so_o represent_v the_o elder_a brother_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o heir_n of_o line_n have_v right_o to_o the_o heirship_n moveable_n and_o exclude_v all_o other_o heir_n therein_o heirship_v moveable_n be_v the_o best_a of_o each_o kind_n of_o moveable_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n because_o he_o be_v exclude_v from_o line_n all_o other_o movable_n if_o there_o be_v pair_n or_o dozen_o he_o get_v the_o best_a pair_n or_o dozen_o but_o in_o other_o he_o get_v only_o one_o single_a thing_n none_o have_v right_a to_o heirship_v moveable_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o prelate_n under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v all_o beneficeâ—_n person_n the_o heir_n of_o baron_n under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v all_o who_o be_v infeft_v in_o land_n or_o annual_a rent_n though_o not_o erect_v in_o a_o barrny_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o burgâ—sses_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v actual_a trading_n but_o not_o honorarie_a burgess_n if_o the_o defunct_a have_v any_o land_n conquest_n or_o heritable_a right_n to_o which_o he_o can_v not_o succeed_v as_o heir_n of_o line_n than_o he_o who_o succeed_v in_o these_o be_v call_v the_o heir_n of_o conquest_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o heritage_n descend_v and_o conquest_n ascend_v so_o that_o if_o the_o middle_n of_o three_o brother_n die_v his_o immediate_a elder_n brother_n will_v be_v his_o heir_n of_o conquest_n and_o if_o a_o son_n of_o a_o second_o marriage_n die_v leave_v three_o brother_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n the_o young_a will_v succeed_v in_o his_o conquest_n land_n and_o this_o i_o conceive_v be_v introduce_v for_o enrich_v the_o elder_a brother_n who_o our_o law_n still_o favour_n whereas_o heritage_n must_v descend_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n these_o heir_n of_o conquest_n have_v right_a to_o all_o land_n annualrent_n heritable_a band_n and_o other_o whereupon_o infeftment_n conquest_n do_v or_o may_v follow_v but_o they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o tack_n pension_n movable_a heir-ship_n and_o all_o other_o right_n have_v tractum_fw-la futuri_fw-la temporis_fw-la and_o require_v no_o infeftment_n and_o so_o not_o competent_a to_o executor_n all_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n the_o heir_n male_a be_v the_o near_a male_n who_o can_v succeed_v and_o male_n all_o heir_n of_o line_n be_v also_o call_v general_a heir_n because_o they_o succeed_v by_o a_o general_a service_n and_o represent_v the_o defunct_a universal_o the_o heir_n of_o tailzie_n be_v he_o to_o who_o a_o estate_n be_v tailze_v so_o call_v because_o the_o legal_a succession_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o his_o favour_n from_o the_o french_a word_n tailor_n to_o cut_v and_o the_o matter_n of_o tailzy_n may_v be_v summon_v up_o in_o these_o few_o conclusion_n primo_fw-la in_o tailzy_n the_o person_n first_o name_v need_v not_o be_v serve_v heir_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o i_o take_v my_o land_n to_o myself_o which_o fail_v to_o seius_n seius_n need_v not_o be_v serve_v because_o there_o be_v no_o cognition_n requisite_a to_o clear_v that_o he_o be_v to_o succeed_v but_o if_o i_o take_v may_v land_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o marriage_n which_o fail_v to_o caius_n then_o either_o caius_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o marriage_n in_o the_o other_o must_v be_v serve_v because_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v heir_n or_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o that_o marriage_n secundo_fw-la in_o all_o tailzy_n he_o on_o who_o the_o last_o termination_n fall_v be_v fire_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o i_o take_v my_o land_n to_o seius_n and_o fail_v he_o to_o caius_n and_o his_o heir_n caius_n be_v fire_n and_o seius_n be_v only_o liferenter_fw-la tertio_fw-la though_o the_o last_o termination_n fall_v on_o the_o wife_n heir_n the_o husband_n remain_v fire_n because_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sex_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o i_o take_v my_o land_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o wife_n which_o fail_v to_o her_o heir_n my_o heir_n will_v be_v prefer_v except_o the_o estate_n belong_v to_o my_o wife_n as_o fire_n for_o than_o her_o heir_n will_v be_v prefer_v quarto_fw-la though_o in_o conjunct-fie_a right_n if_o i_o take_v my_o land_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o wife_n in_o conjunct-fie_a which_o fail_v to_o our_o heir_n my_o heir_n will_v be_v prefer_v as_o to_o heritable_a right_n but_o in_o substitution_n to_o moveable_n the_o right_n will_v divide_v betwixt_o her_o heir_n and_o i_o quinto_fw-la the_o heir_n of_o tailzie_n have_v but_o a_o hope_n of_o succession_n and_o so_o the_o fire_n may_v dispone_v nor_o can_v the_o substitute_n or_o remote_a member_n of_o the_o tailzie_n hinder_v he_o by_o action_n inhibition_n or_o otherways_o except_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n irritant_fw-la and_o resolutive_a declare_v that_o if_o the_o first_o member_n dispone_fw-la his_o disposition_n shall_v be_v null_a in_o which_o case_n though_o general_o the_o remote_a member_n must_v be_v serve_v heir_n to_o the_o immediate_a prior_n who_o be_v infeft_v yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o remote_a member_n may_v be_v serve_v heir_n to_o the_o first_o disponer_n sexto_fw-la if_o one_o oblige_v himself_o to_o make_v such_o a_o man_n his_o heir_n of_o tailzie_n that_o obligation_n tie_v he_o only_o once_o to_o tailzie_a his_o estate_n but_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o break_v that_o tailzie_n except_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o a_o equivalent_a onerous_a cause_n or_o if_o a_o person_n oblige_v himself_o to_o do_v nothing_o contrare_fw-la to_o his_o tailzie_n he_o can_v
to_o make_v faith_n that_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o the_o debtor_n then_o the_o messenger_n must_v deliver_v they_o to_o that_o party_n else_o he_o be_v liable_a in_o a_o spulzie_n poind_v be_v a_o judicial_a sentence_n and_o the_o messenger_n be_v judge_n constitute_v by_o the_o letter_n the_o messenger_n write_v likewise_o a_o execution_n of_o poind_v and_o that_o execution_n be_v better_a believe_v than_o any_o who_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o contrare_fw-la for_o that_o execution_n be_v only_a quarrelable_n by_o improbation_n arrestment_n be_v but_o a_o inchoat_fw-la diligence_n discharge_v the_o party_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o arrestment_n be_v make_v to_o pay_v the_o right_a to_o the_o good_n arrest_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o debtor_n and_o may_v be_v poynd_v for_o his_o debt_n for_o poind_v be_v a_o complete_a diligence_n give_v a_o absolute_a right_n to_o the_o good_n poynd_v labour_v ox_n or_o other_o plough_n good_n can_v be_v poynd_v ox_n in_o time_n of_o labour_v least_o labour_v shall_v be_v otherways_o discourage_v except_v there_o be_v no_o other_o movable_n upon_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v poind_v 98._o title_n vi_o of_o prescription_n prescription_n be_v a_o way_n of_o evacuate_a and_o annul_v both_o heritable_a and_o movable_a right_n come_v pesâ—r_n in_o here_o after_o both_o these_o be_v explain_v prescription_n be_v define_v a_o acquisition_n of_o property_n by_o the_o possessor_n continue_v his_o possession_n for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o law_n determine_v which_o be_v introduce_v not_o only_o for_o punish_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o own_v not_o his_o right_n for_o so_o many_o year_n but_o likeways_o for_o secure_v possessor_n and_o such_o as_o derive_v right_o from_o they_o and_o least_o by_o a_o constant_a uncertainty_n the_o possessor_n be_v unsecure_a may_v neglect_v the_o improvement_n of_o what_o they_o possess_v heritable_a right_n under_o which_o i_o comprehend_v wadset_n heritable_a office_n servitude_n patronage_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o action_n depend_v upon_o they_o or_o relate_v right_n to_o they_o prescrive_v with_o we_o in_o 40._o year_n if_o the_o possessor_n be_v a_o singular_a successor_n have_v a_o chartor_n disposition_n or_o precept_n and_o season_n in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v a_o heir_n have_v a_o constant_a tract_n of_o seasin_n continue_v and_o stand_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o year_n flow_v upon_o retoure_n or_o precept_n of_o clare_n constat_fw-la for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o trust_v a_o season_n alone_o it_o be_v only_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o notar._n but_o reversion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o possessor_n right_a or_o reversion_n due_o registrate_v prescrive_v not_o all_o personal_a right_n and_o action_n relate_v to_o they_o prescrive_v likeways_o in_o 40._o year_n if_o a_o right_n document_n be_v not_o take_v upon_o that_o right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o nothing_o be_v do_v whereby_o the_o true_a proprietor_n declare_v his_o intention_n to_o follow_v and_o own_o his_o right_n â—â—_o in_o both_o these_o prescription_n the_o extraordinary_a length_n of_o time_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la in_o the_o possessor_n but_o no_o length_n of_o time_n can_v make_v the_o possessor_n prescrive_v thing_n sacred_a religious_a or_o public_a nor_o yet_o thing_n stolâ—e_v or_o rob_v ob_fw-la vitium_fw-la real_n which_o affect_v such_o thing_n action_n of_o spulzie_a and_o ejâ—cti_n on_o prescrive_v in_o three_o year_n after_o commit_v thereof_o as_o to_o the_o specialty_n of_o these_o action_n viz._n the_o violent_a profit_n and_o oath_n in_o litem_fw-la but_o minor_n have_v three_o year_n after_o their_o majority_n 119._o as_o do_v also_o action_n for_o servants_z fies_z house_z meal_n and_o merchant_n count_v except_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v after_o these_o three_o year_n by_o the_o debtor_n oath_n 83._o and_o remove_n if_o action_n be_v not_o intend_v within_o three_o year_n after_o the_o warning_n 82._o if_o assyser_n err_v in_o serve_v a_o man_n wrongous_o heir_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o retour_fw-fr may_v be_v assyers_n quarrel_v within_o 20_o year_n but_o the_o assyser_n themselves_o can_v only_o be_v pursue_v for_o error_n within_o three_o year_n 13._o but_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n itself_o never_o prescrive_v and_o therefore_o a_o man_n may_v be_v serve_v hâ—ir_n to_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n after_o a_o 100_o year_n be_v debar_v by_o no_o time_n nam_fw-la jura_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la nullo_n jure_fw-la â—ivili_fw-la adimi_fw-la possunt_fw-la if_o a_o person_n who_o be_v forefault_v possess_v land_n 5_o year_n before_o the_o forefaultur_n without_o interruption_n forfeiture_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o show_v no_o right_n in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o be_v forefault_v to_o the_o land_n or_o other_o that_o he_o possess_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o person_n forefault_v will_v abstract_a the_o writ_n which_o quinquenrial_a possession_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o inquest_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v 2._o arrestment_n on_o decreet_n and_o depend_v action_n prescrive_v within_o five_o year_n after_o sentence_n meal_n and_o duty_n due_a by_o tenant_n prescrive_v if_o not_o pursue_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o tenant_n remove_v minister_n stipend_n and_o multur_n prescrive_v so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v pursue_v after_o five_o year_n except_o they_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o debtor_n oath_n holograph_n band_n and_o subscription_n in_o count_n book_n prescrive_v in_o twenty_o year_n except_o they_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o debtor_n oath_n and_o last_o all_o bargan_n probable_a by_o witness_n all_o action_n on_o warning_n spulzy_n ejection_n arrestment_n minister_n stipend_n etc._n etc._n prescrive_v within_o ten_o year_n unless_o waken_v every_o five_o year_n but_o this_o alter_v not_o any_o short_a prescription_n of_o these_o action_n 9_o all_o these_o prescription_n run_v the_o momento_n in_o momentum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o prescription_n run_v till_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o the_o time_n allow_v but_o they_o run_v only_o from_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o debt_n can_v have_v be_v pursue_v since_o till_o then_o the_o proprietar_n can_v not_o be_v call_v negligent_a which_o negligence_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o prescription_n and_o therefore_o prescription_n run_v not_o against_o a_o band_n from_o the_o date_n of_o a_o band_n but_o only_o from_o the_o term_n of_o paymennt_v and_o prescription_n of_o a_o action_n of_o warrandice_n run_v only_o from_o the_o eviction_n 12._o because_o no_o man_n be_v liable_a in_o warrandice_n till_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v and_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n it_o be_v that_o contra_fw-la valentem_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la prescriptio_fw-la and_o that_o prescription_n run_v not_o against_o minor_n in_o who_o negligence_n be_v not_o punishable_a since_o it_o proceed_v from_o no_o design_n but_o from_o the_o unripness_n of_o their_o age._n vassal_n can_v prescrive_v against_o their_o superior_n because_o the_o vassal_n right_o acknowledge_v the_o superior_n nor_o can_v laic_n prescrive_v a_o right_a to_o â—â—ynds_n be_v incapable_a of_o such_o right_n after_o the_o lateran_n council_n but_o though_o the_o right_n itself_o prescrive_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n yet_o the_o bygon_n due_a by_o virtue_n of_o these_o right_n before_o forty_o year_n may_v prescrive_v prescription_n run_v against_o the_o kirk_n and_o mortification_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n because_o prescription_n church_n man_n be_v negligent_a and_o right_n may_v be_v lose_v in_o the_o change_n of_o intrant_n therefore_o 13._o year_n possession_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o church_n man_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v call_v decennalis_fw-la &_o â—riennalis_fw-la possessio_fw-la and_o be_v a_o presumptive_a title_n and_o sufficient_a till_o a_o better_a be_v show_v by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v exclude_v for_o praesumptio_fw-la caedit_fw-la veritati_fw-la prescription_n run_v likeways_o against_o the_o king_n except_z as_o to_o his_o majesty_n annex_v property_n or_o to_o his_o unannext_v property_n whereof_o the_o ferm_n duty_n or_o feu_fw-fr ferm_n have_v be_v count_v for_o in_o exchequer_n since_o august_n 1455._o year_n any_o deed_n whereby_o the_o true_a proprietar_n own_v his_o right_n during_o the_o course_n of_o the_o prescription_n be_v call_v interruption_n and_o prescription_n be_v interrupt_v in_o our_o law_n either_o by_o a_o process_n or_o interruptionâ—_n a_o charge_n raise_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o prescription_n though_o the_o citation_n be_v only_o on_o the_o first_o summons_n and_o though_o the_o summons_n be_v pass_v from_o pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la but_o interruption_n by_o citation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o messenger_n personaly_a or_o at_o the_o party_n dwell_v house_n and_o that_o it_o be_v renew_v every_o seven_o year_n 9_o and_o that_o the_o execution_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o messenger_n and_o