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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n husband_n wife_n writ_n 1,307 5 9.8893 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42889 Reports of certain cases arising in the severall courts of record at Westminster in the raignes of Q. Elizabeth, K. James, and the late King Charles with the resolutions of the judges of the said courts upon debate and solemn arguments / collected by very good hands, and lately re-viewed, examined, and approved by Justice Godbolt ; and now published by W. Hughes. Godbolt, John, d. 1648.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1652 (1652) Wing G911; Wing H3330_CANCELLED; ESTC R24389 404,377 461

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24._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 19_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o consideration_n be_v where_o i._o s._n have_v grant_v a_o term_n to_o i._o d._n that_o afterward_o upon_o the_o request_n of_o i._o s._n i._o d._n do_v make_v to_o w._n a_o estate_n for_o four_o year_n upon_o which_o w._n bring_v his_o action_n and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n and_o a_o difference_n take_v where_o the_o promise_n be_v upon_o the_o grant_n and_o where_o afterward_o if_o it_o be_v before_o than_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v afterward_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 20._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n be_v the_o consideration_n be_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n daret_fw-la di●m_fw-la solutionis_fw-la the_o defendant_n super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o have_v give_v day_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o sufficient_a consideration_n be_v allege_v but_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n without_o any_o more_o for_o that_o imply_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o pasch_fw-mi 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 21._o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o judge_n of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n may_v bring_v a_o record_n one_o to_o another_o without_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorare_fw-la because_o one_o judge_n be_v sufficient_o know_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o 5._o h._n 7._o 31._o where_o a_o certificate_n be_v by_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v 11._o h._n 4._o but_o that_o other_o judge_n of_o base_a court_n can_v do_v nor_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o 3._o h._n 6._o where_o the_o certificate_n by_o suitor_n be_v hold_v void_a pasch_fw-mi 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 22._o skipwith_n case_n it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la poterit_fw-la devise_v land_n whereof_o she_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o surrender_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v issue_v two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o that_o they_o marry_v husband_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o devise_v her_o part_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o will_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n she_o surrender_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o she_o die_v and_o her_o husband_n continue_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n rhodes_n sergeant_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o surrender_n nor_o for_o the_o will_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o what_o estate_n she_o may_v make_v a_o devise_n and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o husband_n where_o the_o custom_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v uncertain_a he_o vouch_v 13._o e._n 3._o fitz._n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o dorset_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o feoffment_n when_o he_o can_v number_v twelve_o penny_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o he_o can_v so_o do_v the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a 19_o e._n 2._o in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o when_o the_o enfant_fw-fr can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o tell_v twelve_o penny_n as_o before_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a custom_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a 22._o h._n 6._o 51._o a._n there_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o d._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o he_o and_o all_o his_o tenant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o lord_n whether_o the_o lord_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a custom_n and_o as_o to_o the_o surrender_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n for_o a_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o if_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n do_v disagree_v unto_o it_o say_v that_o she_o will_v never_o depart_v with_o it_o during_o her_o life_n yet_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 21._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 3._o e._n 3._o tit._n devise_v br._n 43._o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o addition_n of_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la quaerela_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v so_o according_o and_o the_o case_n in_o 29._o e._n 3._o differ_v much_o from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_v take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o reason_n there_o be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o before_o by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o as_o i_o conceive_v that_o case_n will_v disprove_v the_o surrender_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o can_v not_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o right_n also_o he_o take_v another_o exception_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n because_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o examine_v upon_o the_o surrender_n but_o none_o of_o the_o justice_n speak_v to_o that_o exception_n but_o when_o the_o record_n be_v view_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o plead_v further_n he_o say_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o woman_n covert_n or_o &c._n &c._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o customary_a land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and●rson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o perhaps_o will_v not_o endure_v sixty_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a this_o shall_v anderson_n move_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n lease_n copyhold_n land_n by_o word_n whether_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o he_o conceive_v not_o for_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm●_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o right_n in_o fact_n and_o although_o it_o be_v by_o conclusion_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o the_o jury_n or_o judge_n be_v not_o estopped_a or_o conclude_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o lessor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n meade_n contrary_a but_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 14._o e._n 4._o which_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n be_v not_o law_n anderson_n say_v that_o the_o prescription_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la poterit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o feme_fw-fr covert_n possunt_fw-la and_o by_o the_o custom_n have_v use_v to_o devise_v to_o the_o
the_o land_n unto_o another_o shuttleworth_n move_v it_o to_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o patentee_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o he_o conceive_v he_o need_v not_o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o interest_n in_o they_o but_o the_o same_o do_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o earl_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n she_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v the_o first_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o her_o husband_n because_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o she_o so_o he_o who_o sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o show_v the_o will_n because_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o he_o periam_n justice_n the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o privy_n but_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n derive_v his_o interest_n from_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v they_o rhodes_n justice_n remember_v throgmorton_n case_n com._n 148._o a._n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o a_o abbot_n to_o j._n s._n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n unto_o another_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n make_v to_o j._n s._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n periam_n that_o case_n be_v not_o like_o this_o case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o he_o conceive_v the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o show_v forth_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o if_o any_o book_n be_v against_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v marvellous_a mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 134_o one_o intrude_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o per_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n and_o gawdy_a sergeant_n pray_v a_o writ_n of_o estrepment_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o first_o the_o court_n be_v in_o doubt_n what_o to_o do_v but_o afterward_o when_o they_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 1._o in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o anderson_n say_v if_o the_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la take_v the_o writ_n of_o estrepment_n but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la we_o doubt_v whether_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepment_n will_v lie_v or_o not_o mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 135_o wood_n against_o ash_n and_o foster_n certain_a land_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o sheep_n be_v lease_v by_o indenture_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n to_o restore_v unto_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n so_o many_o sheep_n in_o number_n as_o he_o take_v in_o lease_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v betwixt_o the_o age_n of_o two_o and_o four_o year_n afterward_o the_o lessee_n grant_v the_o same_o stock_n unto_o a_o stranger_n viz._n to_o elizabeth_n windsor_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o ash_n whereas_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o ancient_a stock_n be_v spend_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v unto_o a_o jury_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o when_o such_o a_o stock_n of_o sheep_n be_v lease_v for_o year_n the_o principal_a property_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n as_o long_o as_o those_o sheep_n which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n shall_v live_v but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v die_v and_o other_o come_v in_o their_o room_n than_o the_o property_n of_o those_o new_a sheep_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o of_o the_o sheep_n as_o be_v leave_v and_o do_v remain_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o no_o other_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmesley_n that_o the_o stock_n be_v entire_a and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o other_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o ancient_a sheep_n which_o be_v dead_a that_o they_o be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o although_o they_o be_v all_o dead_a and_o so_o change_v successive_o two_o or_o three_o time_n yet_o he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o same_o stock_n and_o he_o resemble_v the_o same_o to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o corporation_n which_o although_o all_o the_o corporation_n die_v and_o other_o new_a man_n come_v in_o their_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o same_o corporation_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o opinion_n all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o before_o walmesley_n say_v that_o agree_v with_o his_o opinion_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n but_o the_o court_n be_v angry_a and_o rebuke_v he_o that_o he_o do_v in_o such_o manner_n across_o their_o opinion_n and_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o civilian_n in_o our_o law_n and_o they_o resolve_v the_o contrary_a and_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o lease_n of_o other_o good_n and_o a_o lease_n of_o live_a cattle_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v add_v for_o mend_v repair_a or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o lessee_n at_o the_o end_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o addition_n for_o of_o they_o he_o have_v always_o the_o property_n and_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o principal_a but_o lamb_n calf_n etc._n etc._n be_v sever_v from_o the_o principal_a and_o be_v the_o profit_n arise_v of_o the_o principal_a which_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o have_v else_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n for_o nothing_o and_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n upon_o the_o cepit_fw-la by_o foster_n it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o do_v but_o stay_v the_o sheep_n in_o his_o manor_n where_o he_o have_v felon_n good_n waife_n and_o stray_v and_o that_o the_o sheep_n be_v stay_v upon_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v bond_n of_o one_o to_o who_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o sheep_n to_o render_v they_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a of_o they_o and_o that_o stay_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o that_o he_o who_o do_v stay_v do_v not_o take_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 136._o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o ford_n case_n intratur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 28._o el._n rot._n 826._o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o wallingford_n park_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o unto_o ford_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n to_o another_o except_v the_o wood_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o now_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n by_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n her_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o shuttleworth_n and_o snag_n sergeant_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o first_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v by_o they_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v general_a viz._n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n roger_n lewknor_n pater_fw-la predict_v '_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o defend_z '_o demisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o count_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o so_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a viz._n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o form_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la remedium_fw-la est_fw-la apponendum_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n nat._n brevium_fw-la 57_o c._n viz._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_a the_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v special_a and_o shall_v make_v special_a recital_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n 26._o h._n 8._o 6._o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o feoffee_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la
to_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o bond_n by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbibitrament_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o matter_n which_o be_v distinct_a and_o may_v be_v sever_v for_o although_o that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a as_o to_o one_o matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a arbitrament_n for_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n may_v be_v sever_v viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o all_o action_n except_o the_o bond._n cook_n contrary_a and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o entire_a that_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n although_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o arbitrator_n at_o another_o day_n dodderidge_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n for_o he_o have_v put_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o although_o they_o two_o joint_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n alone_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o it_o need_v not_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n enter_v the_o bond_n for_o as_o to_o he_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a and_o that_o exception_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o good_a exception_n by_o the_o whole_a court._n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v for_o to_o show_v and_o allege_v a_o breach_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 108._o and_o they_o say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 231_o foliambe_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o lady_n foliambe_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v her_o dower_n and_o shall_v have_v present_a execution_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o execution_n shall_v not_o cease_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v serve_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o although_o it_o be_v show_v in_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o wife_n can_v answer_v to_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n shall_v be_v general_a and_o he_o who_o claim_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o dower_n and_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n nichols_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o he_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n 67._o be_v not_o law_n but_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o perkins_n and_o this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n the_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o as_o no_o rent_n or_o attendancy_n be_v due_a so_o as_o the_o wife_n during_o that_o term_n can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o after_o judgement_n for_o part_n the_o demandant_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o the_o residue_n and_o yet_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o part_n for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 232_o rapley_n and_o chaplein_n case_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v sole_o inherit_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o force_n of_o that_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v inherit_v the_o elder_a aunt_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o that_o custom_n and_o so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o young_a brother_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o denton_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 233_o seaman_n case_n barker_n serjeant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o thomas_n seaman_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o afterward_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o john_n his_o son_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n for_o 23._o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v present_o or_o after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o date_n but_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n because_o that_o when_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v void_a by_o any_o subsequent_a word_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n give_v in_o 2._o e._n 2._o grant_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 261._o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o certain_a when_o the_o term_n shall_v begin_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 234_o ward_n and_o pool_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o may_v well_o be_v rich_a than_o i_o be_o for_o thou_o have_v coin_v thirty_o shilling_n in_o a_o day_n thou_o be_v a_o coiner_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v justify_v it_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o coin_n money_n for_o man_n who_o work_v in_o the_o mint_n be_v say_v to_o coin_n money_n and_o be_v call_v coiner_n of_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 235_o chalk_n and_o peter_n case_n chalk_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o peter_n the_o defendant_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n in_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o hatfield_n chase_n and_o show_v that_o a_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n burghley_n late_a lord_n treasurer_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n rich_a and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o sir_n francis_n by_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o say_a ancestor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n barrington_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o herbage_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o tree_n and_o bush_n of_o the_o say_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o that_o he_o may_v fell_v and_o cut_v sixteen_o acre_n every_o year_n of_o the_o say_a acre_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enclose_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o assurance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n rich_a according_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o say_v that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n do_v enclose_v and_o cut_v down_o sixteen_o acre_n and_o do_v enclose_v the_o same_o and_o there_o take_v the_o defendant_n cattle_n damage_n feasant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v if_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o or_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c●p_n 17._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o make_v enclosure_n of_o wood_n the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v harris_n sergeant_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o enclose_v and_o exclude_v all_o beast_n and_o
be_v quash_v and_o exonerate_v and_o discharge_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n which_o be_v in_o c._n 10_o part_v 48_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o quiet_v and_o repose_n of_o the_o terretenant_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o suit_n but_o all_o right_n tithe_n action_n etc._n etc._n might_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n viz._n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o terretenant_n and_o the_o avoidance_n of_o suit_n and_o controversy_n be_v release_v to_o the_o terre-tennant_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n here_o the_o right_n of_o action_n of_o francis_n bigot_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o exonerate_v by_o this_o forfeiture_n viz._n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o the_o terretenant_n for_o the_o law_n delight_v in_o the_o quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o the_o terretenant_n if_o francis_n bigot_n have_v grant_v a_o rent_n the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o tail_n have_v be_v charge_v c._n 7._o part_n 14._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o charge_n although_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n because_o he_o have_v a_o defeisible_a possession_n and_o a_o ancient_a right_n the_o which_o etc._n etc._n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v sever_v by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n and_o charge_n and_o no_o lawful_a act_n then_o i_o admire_v how_o he_o will_v sever_v this_o from_o himself_o by_o his_o unlawful_a act_n viz._n the_o feoffment_n the_o discontinuance_n lit._n 169._o if_o a_o man_n commit_v treason_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o dower_n of_o his_o wife_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o give_v the_o dower_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o it_o go_v by_o way_n of_o discharge_n in_o those_o land_n 13_o h._n 7._o 17._o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n can_v grant_v his_o estate_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n to_o another_o but_o yet_o he_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n may_v forfeit_v it_o viz._n by_o way_n of_o discharge_n a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n commit_v treason_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o office_n of_o keeper_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v keeper_n of_o the_o king_n park_n and_o have_v be_v attaint_v there_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o office_n by_o way_n of_o discharge_n and_o exoneration_n this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v land_n to_o revert_v and_o not_o strict_o to_o forfeit_v augustine_n case_n cite_v in_o walsingham_n case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n accept_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o commit_v treason_n the_o lease_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o by_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o but_o by_o way_n of_o reveter_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o old_a right_n i_o agree_v that_o case_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o which_o speak_v of_o inheritance_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n have_v but_o a_o freehold_a the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h_n 8._o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o if_o in_o our_o case_n the_o old_a right_n shall_v remain_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n when_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n law_n give_v land_n it_o give_v the_o mean_n to_o keep_v they_o as_o the_o evidence_n so_o here_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o evidence_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o right_n be_v express_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o as_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o estate_n as_o by_o any_o right_n title_n or_o mean_n for_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o estate_n since_o 6_o h._n 8._o and_o if_o you_o will_v take_v away_o the_o foundation_n the_o building_n will_v fall_v for_o all_o the_o estate_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o attaindor_n for_o none_o in_o particular_a be_v attaint_v by_o the_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o do_v attaint_n francis_n bigo●_n in_o particular_a it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v not_o to_o be_v any_o express_a save_v i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a statute_n of_o forfeiture_n yet_o the_o statute_n have_v save_n in_o they_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o save_n in_o such_o act_n be_v not_o superfluous_a but_o necessary_a the_o act_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o queen_n katherine_n there_o be_v a_o save_n in_o the_o act_n and_o yet_o a_o act_n of_o forfeiture_n dyer_n 100_o there_o the_o land_n vest_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n by_o force_n of_o a_o save_n in_o the_o act_n so_o the_o save_n be_v not_o void_a but_o operative_a c._n 3._o part_n dowly_n case_n vid._n the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n there_o the_o save_n do_v help_v the_o wife_n so_o it_o appear_v save_n be_v in_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o act_n of_o attaindor_n dyer_n 288_o 289._o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v jura_n regalia_z within_o his_o diocese_n and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o come_v now_o whether_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o treason_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o doubt_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o of_o new_a treason_n the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o those_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o that_o he_o have_v by_o force_n of_o the_o save_n in_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o a_o save_v be_v necessary_a and_o operative_a com._n nichols_n case_n there_o harper_n opinion_n that_o there_o need_v no_o save_v to_o stranger_n but_o yet_o a_o save_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o party_n and_o the_o issue_n if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o stranger_n vid._n c._n 3._o part_v lincoln_n college_n case_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a interpreter_n to_o make_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o stand_v together_o com._n 559._o by_o these_o general_a word_n lose_v and_o forfeit_v and_o by_o exclude_v of_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o save_n the_o heir_n be_v bind_v so_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o save_v for_o it_o be_v operative_a 2_o ma._n augustine_n case_n cite_v in_o walsinghams_n case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o crown_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o the_o king_n come_v in_o in_o the_o reverter_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n so_o a_o statute_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v strong_a than_o a_o statute_n of_o conveyance_n by_o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o church_n land_n be_v forfeit_v for_o so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n which_o except_v such_o church_n land_n to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n dyer_n cardinal_n poole_n be_v attain_v do_v forfeit_v his_o deanary_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v thereof_o in_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la for_o it_o be_v jus_o ecclesiae_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o 89._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n by_o a_o dean_n and_o he_o count_v that_o it_o be_v jus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v not_o jus_fw-la suae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o jus_n be_v not_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o such_o church_n land_n be_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n this_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o our_o case_n vide_fw-la c._n 9_o part_n beaumont_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o wife_n be_v then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v against_o the_o issue_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n for_o the_o whole_a estate_n
certain_a farm_n land_n call_v eston_n and_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o eslington_n eston_n and_o chilford_n whereas_o eston_n lie_v in_o another_o parish_n appell_n d._n calthrope_n argue_v that_o the_o land_n in_o eston_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a although_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o name_v for_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v a_o personal_a action_n and_o will_v lie_v of_o land_n in_o a_o hamlet_n or_o lieu_n conus_fw-la 8._o e._n 4_o 6._o vide_fw-la 4._o e._n 3._o 15._o 17._o ass_n 30._o 18._o e._n 3._o 36._o 47._o e._n 3._o 6._o 19_o e._n 3._o brev._n 767._o 2._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o plea_n go_v only_o to_o the_o writ_n in_o abatement_n but_o when_o a_o concord_n be_v upon_o it_o which_o admit_v it_o good_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v afterward_o 3._o he_o say_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o common_a assurance_n and_o make_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n will_v pass_v the_o land_n well_o enough_o 7_o e._n 4._o 25._o 38._o e._n 3._o 19_o and_o he_o vouch_v pasch_fw-mi 17._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 140._o monk_n and_o butler_n case_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o arbitrary_a assurance_n will_v pass_v land_n in_o a_o lieu_fw-fr conus_fw-la and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o will_v do_v in_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o richardson_n say_v that_o if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o execute_v such_o a_o recovery_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr ville_fw-fr ou_fw-fr hamlet_n be_v no_o plea_n and_o the_o fine_a or_o recovery_n stand_v good_a vide_fw-la 44._o e._n 3._o 21._o 21_o e._n 3._o 14_o stone_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o land_n do_v well_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a mich._n 8._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 509_o cawdry_n and_o tetley_n case_n cawdry_n be_v a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n the_o defendant_n praemissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignorans_fw-la to_o discredit_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o his_o patient_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o evidence_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o drunken_a fool_n and_o a_o ass_n thou_o be_v never_o a_o scholar_n nor_o ever_o able_a to_o speak_v like_o a_o scholar_n the_o opinion_n of_o jones_n and_o crook_n justice_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o they_o do_v discredit_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o he_o have_v particular_a loss_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o word_n other_o do_v not_o come_v to_o he_o and_o palmer_n case_n be_v vouch_v where_o one_o say_v of_o a_o lawyer_n thou_o have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o a_o jackanapes_n that_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n contrary_a if_o he_o have_v say_v no_o more_o wit._n and_o william_n waldron_n case_n be_v also_o vouch_v where_o one_o say_v i_o be_o a_o true_a subject_n thy_o master_n be_v none_o that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a mich._n 4._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 510_o the_o king_n and_o baxter_n &_o simmon_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n by_o deed_n enroll_v recite_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o right_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n proviso_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n at_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o then_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 18._o jacobi_n afterward_o 21._o jac._n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n but_o no_o seizure_n be_v make_v nor_o offence_n find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n noy_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o king_n the_o first_o point_n be_v when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n recite_v his_o estate_n and_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o right_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n what_o estate_n the_o king_n have_v and_o if_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o absolute_o determine_v that_o the_o king_n possession_n need_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v by_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la and_o he_o argue_v that_o when_o the_o land_n be_v once_o in_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v be_v out_o of_o he_o again_o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 8._o e._n 3._o 12._o com._n 558._o and_o a_o bare_a entry_n upon_o the_o king_n do_v not_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v once_o in_o he_o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 34._o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n paget_n case_n as_o walter_n chief_a baron_n say_v and_o noy_n take_v this_o difference_n 8._o h._n 5._o traverse_v 47._o and_o 8._o e._n 2._o traverse_v 48._o if_o a_o particular_a estate_n do_v determine_v before_o that_o the_o king_n seize_v there_o the_o king_n can_v afterward_o seize_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v once_o the_o land_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o possession_n there_o they_o can_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o he_o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n so_o f._n nat._n br._n 254._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o be_v outlaw_v for_o felony_n for_o which_o the_o land_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o afterward_o he_o who_o be_v outlaw_v die_v there_o a_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o which_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o land_n be_v not_o immediate_o out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o wife_n again_o 22._o e._n 4._o fitz._n petition_n 9_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o king_n but_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o die_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 14._o assisarum_fw-la the_o second_o point_n argue_v by_o noy_n be_v that_o although_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o seizure_n or_o offence_n find_v which_o entitle_v the_o king_n yet_o the_o deed_n enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v return_v in_o this_o court_n do_v make_v sufficient_a title_n for_o the_o king_n &_o as_o 8._o e._n 3._o p._n 3._o be_v the_o judge_n of_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_n upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o court_n in_o 8._o h._n 7._o 11._o a_o bailiff_n show_v that_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o t._n his_o master_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o chancery_n pray_v a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o examination_n of_o the_o king_n title_n three_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o who_o will_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n aught_o to_o show_v forth_o his_o title_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o title_n vide_fw-la 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o athowe_v serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n &_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la that_o a_o estate_n but_o for_o his_o own_o life_n pass_v as_o litt._n be_v 145._o and_o 13._o h._n 7._o 10._o acc_fw-la so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n release_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n nothing_o pass_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 19_o h._n 6._o 60._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o offence_n be_v find_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o cite_v 35._o eliz._n c._n 2_o part_n 52._o blithmans_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n
to_o thomas_n spence_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o survivor_n the_o rent_n of_o seventeen_o pound_n yearly_a and_o every_o year_n during_o the_o term_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v arrere_n by_o forty_o day_n that_o thomas_n and_o his_o wife_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o shall_v enter_v thomas_n spence_n die_v his_o administrator_n do_v demand_v the_o rent_n and_o be_v deny_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v calthrope_n argue_v that_o the_o reservation_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v void_a because_o she_o have_v not_o any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o also_o never_o seal_v the_o indenture_n of_o assignment_n but_o be_v as_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v nor_o make_v any_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o 2_o l_o point_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o enter_v nor_o demand_v the_o rent_n whether_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o husband_n may_v demand_v it_o and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o the_o word_n be_v yield_v and_o pay_v to_o thomas_n spence_n and_o jane_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o during_o the_o term_n and_o no_o word_n of_o executor_n or_o assign_v be_v in_o the_o case_n and_o he_o conceive_v the_o administrator_n can_v not_o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o one_o butcher_n and_o richmond_n case_n about_o 6._o jacobi_n bank_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a rent_n and_o well_o demand_v and_o the_o reservation_n be_v good_a during_o the_o term_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o although_o the_o word_n reddendo_fw-la do_v not_o create_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o wife_n because_o the_o husband_n can_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n yet_o the_o solvendo_fw-la shall_v gain_v a_o good_a rent_n to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a reservation_n to_o he_o and_o his_o administrator_n during_o the_o survivor_n vide_fw-la c._n 5._o part_v goodales_n case_v 38._o e._n 3._o 33._o 46._o e._n 3._o 18._o and_o admit_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o wife_n yet_o the_o condition_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o administrator_n 2._o the_o word_n solvendo_fw-la make_v the_o rent_n good_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o amount_n to_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o they_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o can_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o reservation_n yet_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o grant_n and_o agreement_n and_o many_o time_n word_n of_o reservation_n or_o preception_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 3_o 500_o 10._o ass_n 40._o 8._o h._n 4._o 19_o richard_n colingbrooks_n case_n 41._o e._n 3._o 15._o 13._o e._n 2_o feast_n and_o fast_n 108._o richardson_n justice_n the_o reservation_n be_v during_o the_o term_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o administrator_n jones_n justice_n contrary_a it_o be_v good_a only_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o edwin_n and_o wotton'_v case_n 5._o jacobi_n crook_n justice_n accord_v the_o administrator_n have_v no_o title_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o it_o have_v be_v durante_fw-la termino_fw-la general_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la praedicto_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n it_o cease_v by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o word_n durante_fw-la termino_fw-la couple_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o survivor_n and_o it_o can_v be_v good_a to_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v no_o party_n nor_o seal_v the_o deed_n neither_o can_v it_o inure_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n and_o the_o word_n reddendo_fw-la and_o solvendo_fw-la be_v synonimon_n and_o the_o administrator_n be_v no_o assignee_n of_o the_o survivor_n for_o she_o can_v assign_v because_o she_o have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o rent_n barkley_n justice_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o continue_a rent_n and_o judge_n be_v to_o make_v such_o exposition_n of_o deed_n as_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n may_v take_v effect_n i_o do_v agree_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n neither_o by_o way_n of_o reservation_n nor_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n if_o she_o be_v not_o a_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n but_o here_o she_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v set_v his_o seal_n to_o it_o and_o 2._o the_o solvendo_fw-la do_v work_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o reddendo_fw-la shall_v go_v and_o relate_v as_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o solvendo_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n 33._o h._n 8._o br._n case_n because_o there_o expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o word_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n who_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o 27._o el._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o constable_n case_n and_o littleton_n agree_v with_o it_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v possess_v and_o be_v possess_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o testator_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v a_o executor_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o he_o the_o trial_n shall_v not_o be_v per_fw-la med●●tatem_fw-la l●nguae_fw-la and_o this_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o reservation_n be_v during_o the_o term._n and_o c._n 3._o part_n in_o malleries_n case_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o construction_n upon_o reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o where_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v yearly_o during_o the_o term_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n or_o to_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o although_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a or_o in_o the_o copulative_a yet_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v well_o reserve_v during_o the_o term_n for_o if_o the_o reservation_n have_v be_v only_o annual_o during_o the_o term_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o his_o successor_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o rent_n quaere_fw-la the_o principal_a case_n for_o the_o judge_n differ_v much_o in_o their_o opinion_n hill_n 8._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 517_o the_o king_n against_o hill_n a_o information_n be_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n against_o hill_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n where_o the_o point_n be_v a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o recover_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a in_o may_n 2._o car._n and_o habere_fw-la possessionem_fw-la be_v award_v and_o 29._o sept._n 4._o car._n he_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o whether_o he_o may_v sell_v present_o or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o he_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la that_o he_o may_v sell_v present_o vide_fw-la com._n crookers_o case_n and_o c._n littl._n acc_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o sir_n john_n offley_n case_n 7._o car._n in_o this_o court_n barkley_n justice_n if_o a_o disseisor_n do_v recover_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a if_o he_o afterward_o sell_v the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o pretend_a title_n jones_n justice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 36._o el._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o page_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o formedon_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o recover_v that_o he_o may_v sell_v the_o land_n present_o crook_n justice_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n and_o where_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a it_o be_v master_n browneloes_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n can_v make_v a_o title_n pretend_v nor_o maintenance_n barkley_n justice_n put_v this_o case_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n bargain_v and_o sell_v whereas_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n it_o shall_v have_v a_o relation_n to_o conclude_v the_o wife_n and_o to_o make_v the_o wife_n to_o have_v a_o title_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o be_v
171_o 365_o 368_o 369_o forfeiture_n 269_o 142_o 365_o fell_v tree_n 173_o 174_o trespass_n bring_v 174_o corporation_n 347_o dissolve_v the_o donor_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n again_o 211_o sue_v 393_o cost_v 329_o 345_o 220_o covenant_n 38_o assignee_n 162_o executor_n ibid._n &_o 11_o &_o 12_o 48_o 69_o 70_o to_o build_v a_o mill_n etc._n etc._n there_o 271_o 273_o 175_o 99_o 120_o 333_o 335_o 217_o to_o surrender_v 445_o perform_v 95_o the_o indenture_n be_v void_a in_o part_n 213_o covenant_n 87_o 121_o cause_n of_o thing_n must_v appear_v in_o the_o court_n 401_o countermand_n 133_o county_n where_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v 335_o of_o trial_n 429_o courts-baron_n 68_o 69_o leet_n 71_o tower_n court_n 145_o of_o request_n 208_o 216_o 243_o 244_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n 357_o act_n do_v in_o spiritual_a court_n 33_o 163_o 164_o 181_o 215_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la 127_o custom_n 5_o 49_o 234_o 140_o 143_o 235_o 267_o 261_o 135_o of_o descent_n 166_o 127_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v devise_v to_o the_o husband_n 14_o particular_a custom_n 163_o d_o day_n in_o court_n 68_o day_n material_a to_o be_v set_v down_o 433_o 434_o damage_n recowp_a in_o they_o 53_o 135_o 362_o jonyt_v sever_v 57_o assess_v 98_o 343_o 344_o not_o assess_v write_v of_o enquiry_n 207_o not_o recoverable_a in_o account_n 57_o treble_n 245_o to_o be_v sever_v 210_o damage_n feasan_n 124_o 185_o date_n of_o a_o patent_n 416_o declaration_n 251_o 86_o 186_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o 1_o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n of_o distress_n 11_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 32_o custom_n 252_o particular_o 358_o insufficient_a 76_o 106_o 343_o 370_o mistake_n 345_o 287_o 119_o 160_o 125_o deed_n thing_n pass_v by_o one_o deed_n 129_o by_o deed_n 354_o 128_o debt_n 253_o 91_o 336_o 372_o 217_o 210_o who_o liable_a 294_o the_o king_n debt_n 289_o 290_o 291_o 292_o 293_o 294_o 295_o 296_o default_n 280_o defamation_n 440_o delivery_n of_o deed_n 130_o of_o money_n to_o another_o use_n 210_o demand_v 23_o 39_o 67_o 96_o 154_o 337_o where_n to_o be_v 331_o by_o writ_n 74_o 335_o 310_o the_o word_n 398_o demurrer_n 10_o denizen_n make_v 417_o departure_n 255_o 122_o deposition_n 193_o deprivation_n 259_o 163_o detain_v 8_o detinue_n 370_o declaration_n in_o it_o 403_o devastation_n by_o executor_n 30_o devastavit_fw-la 285_o devise_v 7_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 26_o 40_o 46_o 208_o 266_o 280_o 95_o 99_o 130_o 131_o 299_o 319_o 146_o 351_o 352_o 363_o to_o a_o college_n etc._n etc._n 394_o prevent_v a_o remitter_n etc._n etc._n 411_o to_o a_o man_n heir_n 412_o to_o one_o daughter_n heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n etc._n etc._n 17_o to_o sell_v 78_o to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n 94_o dilapidation_n 259_o diminution_n 267_o allege_v 407_o disability_n the_o plaintiff_n cause_n of_o it_o 75_o 76_o discharge_v 11_o 105_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o 61_o descent_n 3●5_n 312_o 365_o disclam_fw-la 25_o discontinuance_n one_o issue_n only_o find_v 5_o 370_o within_o a_o year_n 219_o discontinuance_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 317_o disseisin_n 522_o of_o a_o particular_a estate_n 139_o act_n of_o disseisor_n disseisor_n sue_v &c._n &c._n 388_o distress_n justify_v 109_o 110_o 187_o 190_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n 11_o sufficient_a upon_o the_o land_n 67_o 110_o divorce_n 19_o 145_o dove-coat_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o lie_v of_o it_o 259_o erect_v 284_o dower_n 21_o 135_o 145_o a_o lease_n be_v for_o year_n 266_o forfeitable_a by_o the_o husband_n 323_o averment_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o damage_n 212_o e_z ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 6_o 15_o 18_o 53_o 71_o 72_o 33●_n extra_fw-la tenet_fw-la unnecessary_a 60._o lie_n 157_o plea_n 149_o election_n 258_o 159_o 127_o 140_o 446_o to_o sue_v 196_o determine_v ibid._n elegit_fw-la 257_o 82_o 84_o ely_n jurisdiction_n there_o 380_o 381_o emblement_n 159_o enclosure_n in_o forest_n 167_o 168_o 169_o 170_o 171_o entry_n into_o one_o house_n 72_o to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n 9_o to_o fortify_v it_o 25_o for_o forfeiture_n 175_o no_o trespass_n 283_o error_n 26_o 258_o 248_o 73_o 80_o 84_o 87_o 372_o 373_o lie_v not_o 261_o 247._o bring_v 376_o 377_o 378_o 379_o 439._o direct_v 44._o thing_n uncertain_a 408._o several_a 440_o escape_n 22_o 27_o 262_o 280_o 125_o 126_o 372_o 403_o fresh_a suit_n 177_o 433_o escheat_n 78_o for_o miscreancy_n 34_o right_a of_o action_n 322_o essoine_v 235_o 236_o estate_n 19_o 42_o 51_o 52_o 272_o a_o lease_n for_o time_n 102_o 103_o determine_v 9_o the_o less_o drown_v 52_o voidable_a 9_o estoppel_n 257_o 48_o 147_o 321_o 177_o 384_o 385_o estranger_fw-fr to_o a_o plaint_n erroneous_a etc._n etc._n 403_o estover_n custom_n plead_v 235._o see_v 238_o 97_o 173_o estrepment_n 112_o 164_o estrey_n 150_o 151_o eviction_n 258_o evidence_n maintain_v not_o the_o issue_n 235_o see_v 326_o execution_n 26_o 257_o 258_o 80_o 82_o 83_o 84_o 290_o 295_o 147_o 125_o 126_o 181_o 371_o 372_o 373_o 217_o assignment_n after_o judgement_n 161_o take_v 372._o several_a 208_o executor_n 21_o 192_o see_v right_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 104_o retain_v 217_o order_n in_o payment_n 298_o plead_v full_o administer_v 178_o exception_n in_o a_o grant_n 116_o 117_o 118_o time_n past_a to_o take_v it_o 100_o one_o release_v 431_o exchange_n 99_o 100_o exigent_n 83_o 217_o excommunication_n 191._o unjust_a 406_o exposition_n 16_o 17_o 18_o 36_o 37_o 67_o 71_o 236_o 246_o 198_o of_o law_n 39_o of_o statute_n 309._o and_o patent_n 425_o extent_n 82_o 289_o 311_o extinguishment_n 24_o 11_o 101_o 314_o 128_o 137_o 211_o land_n give_v by_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n annuity_n not_o extinguish_v 170_o f_o falsify_v a_o recovery_n 271_o false_o imprison_v 124_o fee_n execute_v ●●2_n one_o can_v depend_v of_o another_o ●●7_n fee-simple_n 155_o felony_n not_o before_o attainder_n 267_o cause_n of_o arrest_n for_o it_o 406_o feoffment_n 318_o 319_o 320_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 276_o 147_o 83_o fine_a for_o vert_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 277._o what_o court_n may_v fine_a etc._n etc._n 381_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenor_n of_o it_o 246_o parish_n not_o name_v 440_o record_n of_o it_o 103_o 129_o 307_o 148_o 351_o 179_o first_o fruit_n 393_o forceable_a entry_n 45_o forfeiture_n of_o lessor_n 105_o 141._o of_o a_o right_n 321_o see_v treason_n forgery_n 62_o 63_o 175_o form_n command_v by_o statute_n must_v be_v observe_v 334_o 188_o 189_o formedon_n 239_o 302_o 163_o forest_n chace_n etc._n etc._n 169_o frankalmoigne_n 396_o franchise_n 17_o 262_o usurp_v 91_o frankmarriage_n 18_o 19_o 20_o franktenement_n rule_n of_o it_o 9_o in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n 44_o forfeiture_n 6_o 318_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n 34_o 307_o 308_o 310_o 315_o 316_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o act_n 6_o 7_o 285_o 161_o 191_o 192_o g._n guardian_n in_o soccage_n 316_o garden_n 6_o gavel-kind_n plea_n 55_o grant_n word_n apt_a 7_o of_o a_o common_a person_n 8_o 18_o 24_o 25_o 236_o 237_o 270_o 273_o restriction_n rule_n 237_o to_o dig_v in_o his_o waste_n 18_o general_n word_n 183_o one_o thing_n pass_v with_o another_o 352_o thing_n pass_v in_o gross_a 127._o by_o one_o deed_n 129._o of_o the_o king_n 8_o 35_o where_o a_o mistake_n shall_v not_o abridge_v the_o fullness_n of_o word_n precedent_n 36_o favour_v 37_o 38_o 262_o 136_o 425._o see_v 414_o 415_o 416_o 417_o 421_o 422_o 423_o 425_o of_o a_o possibility_n 316_o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v 44._o see_v 198_o 199_o habendum_fw-la 51_o 269_o 272_o habendum_fw-la successive_a 220_o holiday_n 218_o heire-speciall_a 3._o force_v of_o the_o word_n ib._n 4_o 275_o 102_o 312_o homage_n 320_o husband_n and_o wife_n act_n of_o both_o or_o either_o 2_o 5_o 14_o 15_o 312_o 141_o 180_o wife_n lease_n good_a 327_o give_v land_n to_o her_o husband_n 143_o execution_n of_o the_o wife_n lease_n 26_o see_v reservation_n husband_n may_v forfeit_v the_o wife_n copyhold_n 345_o may_v correct_v his_o wife_n 215_o i._n idiot_n 302_o jeofaile_n 56_o 57_o 194_o imbracery_n 240_o imprisonment_n 158_o 344_o 199._o see_v fine_a improvement_n of_o common_a 97_o incident_n 359_o engrosser_n of_o corn_n 144_o innkeeper_n 345_o 346_o encroachment_n 24_o 411_o inquisition_n 294_o 299_o indictment_n 45_o 46_o 65_o 67_o 272_o 84_o 157_o 400_o 346_o for_o erect_v a_o cottage_n 383_o for_o omit_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n 119_o joint_a 349_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la when_o 59_o infant_n 60_o 104_o in_o his_o mother_n belly_n 319_o 364_o 365_o 366._o may_v grant_v etc._n etc._n 14_o bring_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a 20_o may_v release_v 30_o 31_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n 149_o appear_v etc._n etc._n 382_o promise_n to_o pay_v for_o his_o meat_n etc._n etc._n 219._o sue_v his_o guardian_n discharge_v 214_o information_n 91_o 131_o 158_o
afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v the_o wood_n to_o grow_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v that_o underwood_n and_o it_o be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v seasonable_a underwood_n that_o a_o termor_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v dyer_n chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n hold_v that_o a_o termor_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v all_o underwood_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o cut_v within_o twenty_o year_n in_o 11._o h._n 6._o 1._o issue_n be_v take_v if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n or_o no._n but_o in_o the_o wood-country_n they_o may_v fell_v seasonable_a wood_n which_o be_v call_v sylva_n caedua_fw-la at_o six_o and_o twenty_o eight_o and_o twenty_o thirty_o year_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o the_o usage_n make_v the_o law_n in_o several_a country_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o book_n of_o 11._o h._n 6._o and_o 4._o e._n 6._o but_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o cut_n of_o oak_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o year_n or_o ten_o year_n be_v waste_n but_o by_o meade_n justice_n the_o cut_n of_o hornbeam_n hasel_n willow_n or_o sallow_n of_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o year_n be_v no_o waste_n because_o at_o no_o time_n they_o will_v be_v timber_n another_o question_n which_o be_v move_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n it_o be_v seasonable_a wood_n and_o but_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n if_o this_o suffering_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o it_o to_o grow_v to_o 25_o year_n during_o the_o coverture_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n so_o as_o she_o can_v cut_v the_o wood_n gaudy_a sergeant_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n for_o if_o a_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v she_o so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v disseise_v and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v during_o the_o coverture_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n but_o that_o she_o may_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o dyer_n chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n this_o permission_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o that_o the_o time_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n which_o can_v be_v alter_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 17._o e._n 3._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v as_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o land_n as_o he_o may_v have_v notwithstanding_o these_o word_n he_o can_v dig_v the_o land_n for_o a_o mine_n of_o cole_n or_o stone_n because_o that_o the_o law_n forbid_v he_o to_o dig_v the_o land_n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o wife_n can_v fell_v the_o wood_n notwithstanding_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o estate_n she_o may_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o husband_n during_o the_o coverture_n the_o time_n be_v incur_v so_o as_o she_o can_v fell_v it_o because_o the_o law_n do_v appoint_v a_o time_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fell_v before_o such_o time_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v fell_v by_o a_o termor_n or_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v waste_a hill_n 23._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 7._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o garden_n contain_v three_o rood_n of_o land_n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v eject_v of_o three_o rood_n of_o land_n rhodes_n sergeant_n move_v that_o by_o this_o declaration_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v eject_v of_o the_o garden_n of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o so_o the_o ejectione_n firm_a will_v lie_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n dyer_n that_o a_o garden_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o all_o precipe_n as_o the_o register_n and_o fitz._n n._n brevium_fw-la be_v and_o this_o action_n be_v great_a than_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o by_o recovery_n in_o this_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n but_o meade_n and_o windham_n justice_n contrary_a and_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o all_o real_a action_n a_o garden_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n gardinum_fw-la otherwise_o not_o but_o this_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o declare_v as_o here_o he_o do_v or_o for_o to_o declare_v of_o the_o ejectment_n of_o a_o garden_n for_o a_o garden_n may_v be_v use_v at_o one_o time_n for_o a_o garden_n and_o at_o another_o time_n be_v plough_v and_o sow_v with_o corn._n but_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o better_a order_n of_o plead_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v eject_v of_o a_o garden_n contain_v three_o rood_n of_o land_n as_o in_o the_o lease_n it_o be_v specify_v hill_n 23._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 8._o sergeant_n fenner_n move_v this_o case_n that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n for_o her_o jointure_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o he_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n whether_o this_o acceptance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o render_v by_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o her_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o statute_n mead_n and_o dyer_n justice_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o mead_n resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v accept_v of_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v but_o fenner_n ask_v their_o opinion_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o principal_a case_n but_o haesitavernut_n because_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a case_n and_o be_v do_v to_o defraud_v the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o pasch_fw-mi 23._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 9_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o two_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o his_o son_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n vult_fw-la &_o concedit_fw-la that_o after_o their_o three_o life_n viz._n of_o the_o husband_n wife_n and_o son_n that_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n two_o other_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n beget_v it_o be_v move_v that_o by_o this_o deed_n the_o two_o late_a feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n beget_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n wife_n and_o the_o son_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o second_o feoffee_n have_v not_o the_o fee_n because_o by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o fee-simple_a be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o one_o fee-simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o fee-simple_a notwithstanding_o that_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a use_n for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_a shall_v be_v vest_v again_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o that_o the_o word_n that_o the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v shall_v be_v void_a but_o dyer_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v against_o that_o because_o there_o want_v apt_a word_n to_o raise_v the_o late_a use_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o reversion_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n only_o and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n but_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v attorne_a yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o pass_v because_o bargain_n and_o sell_v be_v not_o apt_a word_n to_o make_v a_o grant_n and_o that_o case_n be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o the_o
tail_n and_o waive_v the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n and_o before_o any_o other_o entry_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o that_o be_v not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o devifor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n therefore_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o condition_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 116._o plympton_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o one_o plympton_n and_o his_o wife_n executor_n of_o one_o dorrington_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n whereof_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v forty_o shilling_n yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n or_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v for_o not_o payment_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o such_o a_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o feast_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o upon_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o feast_n but_o in_o eight_o day_n after_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o by_o his_o plead_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o at_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o tender_v that_o for_o a_o special_a issue_n that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o day_n part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n aught_o to_o have_v prove_v the_o payment_n upon_o the_o very_a day_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o within_o the_o fourteen_o day_n viz._n the_o eight_o day_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o make_v the_o day_n parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o then_o he_o may_v have_v give_v evidence_n that_o he_o pay_v it_o at_o another_o day_n within_o the_o fourteen_o day_n then_o for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o well_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o feast_n without_o say_v nor_o within_o the_o fourteen_o day_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o bid_v the_o council_n proceed_v and_o give_v in_o their_o evidence_n for_o the_o time_n to_o take_v exception_n be_v pass_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 117._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o so_o enter_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o copie-holder_n do_v surrender_v to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o lessee_n that_o the_o copie-hold_a estate_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o copie-hold_a be_v not_o of_o right_a but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n although_o that_o custom_n and_o prescription_n have_v fortify_v it_o and_o wray_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o good_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o copie-holder_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o copie-hold_a estate_n be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 118._o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o periam_n justice_n be_v absent_a in_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n shuttleworth_n move_v this_o case_n to_o the_o court._n if_o the_o queen_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n how_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v windham_n justice_n and_o fenner_n sergeant_n the_o tenure_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o in_o gross_a and_o so_o two_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n and_o thereupon_o windham_n justice_n cite_v 30._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 45_o 46._o that_o the_o queen_n by_o no_o way_n can_v sever_v the_o tenure_n in_o chief_a from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v release_v to_o her_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o a_o penny_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la it_o be_v a_o void_a release_n for_o the_o same_o be_v mere_o incident_a to_o the_o person_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o rhodes_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v not_o remain_v but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o windham_n that_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v have_v make_v the_o tenure_n in_o such_o manner_n viz._n to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o d._n shuttleworth_n if_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n come_v to_o the_o king_n may_v he_o give_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o saint_n that_o shall_v be_v hard_a windham_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o one_o manor_n may_v be_v give_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o manor_n perhaps_o that_o may_v not_o be_v but_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o any_o manor_n may_v be_v give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 119_o sergeant_n fenner_n move_v case_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o if_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n fenner_n the_o statute_n say_v that_o such_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o issue_n do_v not_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n only_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o they_o both_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 3._o make_v feoffment_n good_a against_o no_o heir_n but_o those_o which_o claim_v only_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o feoffor_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o rhodes_n justice_n there_o the_o word_n only_a be_v a_o word_n efficacy_n and_o windham_n agree_v clear_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 120_o walmesley_n serjeant_n move_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o alien_a or_o etc._n etc._n that_o then_o he_o who_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o come_v after_o his_o decease_n if_o the_o say_a alienation_n have_v not_o be_v make_v may_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o ady_n of_o the_o temple_n say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v viz._n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o alien_a or_o etc._n etc._n that_o then_o his_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n until_o the_o aliener_n be_v dead_a rhodes_n justice_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o a_o estate_n may_v cease_v in_o such_o manner_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v determine_v for_o ever_o but_o that_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o scholastica_fw-la blow_n com._n 408._o where_o weston_n foe_n 4._o 14._o be_v in_o some_o doubt_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tall_a have_v have_v issue_n if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o land_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v not_o tssue_n but_o dyer_n say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o such_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o alien_a or_o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v exclude_v present_o so_o as_o the_o estate_n by_o express_a word_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v for_o ever_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n windham_n doubt_v of_o the_o devise_n fenner_n cite_v the_o case_n 22._o e._n 3._o 19_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v ce●se_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o it_o be_v good_a windham_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v new_o create_v he_o who_o create_v it_o may_v limit_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o please_v fenner_n 30._o e._n 3._o 7._o det._n 10._o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v upon_o
yet_o in_o the_o interim_n during_o the_o life_n of_o brenne_n and_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v one_o entire_a manor_n for_o if_o blackborow_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o before_o entry_n his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n have_v not_o pass_v and_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v back_o part_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o another_o part_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o a_o three_o until_o the_o two_o enter_v it_o be_v one_o entire_a manor_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr if_o i_o devise_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v such_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o die_v until_o they_o sell_v it_o remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o the_o heir_n sell_v the_o manor_n that_o land_n shall_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v but_o executory_a and_o remain_v parcel_n until_o it_o be_v execute_v wherefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o the_o copyhold_n be_v good_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o be_v because_o before_o the_o grant_n the_o advowson_n be_v not_o appendant_a to_o that_o acre_n only_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o to_o that_o acre_n as_o parcel_n of_o it_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lessee_n be_v grant_v before_o execution_n of_o his_o term_n when_o as_o the_o manor_n be_v entire_a for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o manor_n but_o for_o one_o year_n may_v grant_v copy_n and_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o if_o one_o recover_v a_o acre_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n before_o execution_n it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v pass_v periam_n justice_n but_o yet_o now_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o they_o be_v several_a lease_n walmesley_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o by_o custom_n by_o one_o who_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la anderson_n chief_a justice_n the_o case_n of_o 48._o e._n 3._o be_v like_o our_o case_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o here_o be_v no_o severance_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o severance_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o i_o doubt_v of_o the_o other_o point_n periam_n justice_n in_o 13._o h._n 4._o the_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n in_o 14._o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o andrews_n it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v give_v and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o advowson_n to_o one_o and_o afterward_o levi_v a_o fine_a or_o inroll_v the_o deed_n dyer_n hold_v that_o the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o in_o gross_a before_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o can_v pass_v if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enroll_v and_o then_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o appendant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o the_o last_o matter_n i_o conceive_v very_o strong_o that_o when_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v executory_a take_v effect_n that_o it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o copyhold_n for_o although_o at_o once_o viz._n during_o the_o expectance_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o extinct_a yet_o now_o he_o may_v say_v that_o all_o time_n as_o in_o respect_n to_o he_o the_o copyhold_n custom_n be_v break_v i_o hold_v that_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o copyhold_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o case_n and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o title_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o have_v dower_n be_v not_o consummate_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n i_o can_v show_v you_o a_o authority_n that_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o such_o land_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n there_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n periam_n true_a there_o for_o it_o do_v enforce_v the_o first_o grant_n but_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n do_v appear_v and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v respect_v anderson_n but_o their_o intent_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n as_o in_o 19_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o devise_n anderson_n upon_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n say_v that_o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v to_o a_o whole_a manor_n and_o also_o to_o a_o advowson_n the_o party_n can_v have_v two_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la periam_n if_o he_o have_v further_o say_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v several_a the_o same_o have_v alter_v the_o case_n anderson_n no_o true_o because_o his_o intent_n do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o do_v not_o say_v by_o who_o it_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o the_o intent_n be_v express_v if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v by_o several_a deed_n periam_n say_v the_o copyhold_n have_v be_v sever_v windham_n deny_v that_o if_o both_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o time_n it_o be_v adjourn_v hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 148_o a_o information_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o seed_n corn_n have_v sufficient_a of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o bring_v so_o much_o unto_o the_o market_n of_o his_o own_o corn_n and_o a_o general_a issue_n be_v find_v upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v deliver_v for_o law_n to_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o contract_n in_o market_n for_o corn_n not_o in_o the_o market_n or_o which_o be_v not_o there_o that_o day_n be_v not_o within_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o corn_n or_o grain_n be_v in_o the_o market_n although_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o a_o house_n out_o of_o the_o market_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o market_n yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o case_n anderson_n say_v that_o the_o market_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o place_n in_o the_o town_n where_o it_o have_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o not_o every_o place_n of_o the_o town_n and_o a_o sale_n in_o market_n overt_a in_o london_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o a_o shop_n which_o be_v open_a to_o the_o street_n and_o not_o in_o chamber_n or_o inward_a room_n otherwise_o the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o statute_n in_o open_a market_n and_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n say_v that_o such_o be_v their_o custom_n in_o london_n hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 149_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o clerk_n write_v it_o to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v holpen_v by_o averrment_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v write_v and_o more_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v naught_o for_o that_o which_o be_v against_o his_o intent_n and_o against_o his_o will_n and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n but_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v write_v but_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n there_o a_o averrment_n shall_v not_o make_v it_o good_a to_o i._o s._n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o writing_n which_o the_o statute_n require_v an●_n so_o a_o averrment_n to_o take_v away_o surplusage_n be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o increase_v that_o which_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n mich._n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 150_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v unto_o a._n unto_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n dis-punishable_a of_o waste_v during_o their_o life_n one_o die_v and_o the_o survivor_n commit_v waste_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v will_v not_o lie_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o shall_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n do_v continue_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 151_o a._n grant_v annualem_fw-la redditum_fw-la out_o of_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o the_o opinion_n of_o
the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n by_o these_o word_n annualem_fw-la redditum_fw-la but_o whether_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o a_o annuity_n during_o the_o coverture_n they_o be_v in_o some_o doubt_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n as_o be_v a_o obligation_n otherwise_o be_v it_o of_o a_o rent_n which_o she_o have_v for_o life_n note_v in_o plead_v for_o a_o rent_n he_o shall_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 152_o winkfeild_n case_n winkfeild_n devise_v land_n in_o norfolk_n to_o one_o winkfeild_n of_o london_n goldsmith_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o divers_a person_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n the_o remainder_n unto_o the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o fee._n but_o before_o he_o seal_v the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n he_o ask_v one_o if_o it_o will_v be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o his_o will_n who_o answer_v no._n and_o the_o devisor_n ask_v again_o if_o it_o will_v be_v any_o prejudice_n because_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v until_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v no._n then_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v seal_v it_o for_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o will_n shall_v stand_v and_o afterward_o livery_n be_v execute_v upon_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o devisor_n die_v rhodes_n and_o periam_n justice_n the_o feoffment_n be_v no_o countermand_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o be_v to_o one_o person_n but_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n although_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o other_o the_o will_n be_v revoke_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o livery_n be_v execute_v and_o he_o say_v it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o question_n if_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o a_o man_n may_v revoke_v his_o will_n in_o part_n and_o in_o other_o part_n not_o and_o he_o may_v revoke_v it_o by_o word_n and_o that_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n may_v he_o revoke_v by_o word_n periam_n say_v it_o be_v no_o revocation_n by_o the_o party_n himself_o but_o the_o law_n do_v revoke_v it_o to_o which_o windham_n agree_v but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n have_v say_v nothing_o when_o he_o seal_v the_o feoffment_n it_o have_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n periam_n if_o the_o witness_n die_v so_o as_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o word_n speak_v at_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffment_n will_v destroy_v the_o will_n and_o so_o he_o speak_v to_o anderson_n who_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o all_o this_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n at_o the_o bar_n mich._n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 153_o note_n that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o one_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o another_o man_n enter_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v trespass_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o possession_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v not_o for_o that_o every_o intruder_n shall_v answer_v the_o king_n for_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o party_n to_o which_o walmesley_n and_o fenner_n sergeant_n agree_v periam_n doubt_v of_o it_o for_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n against_o every_o stranger_n snagg_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v trespass_n walmesley_n he_o can_v say_v in_o the_o writ_n quare_fw-la clausam_fw-la fr●git_fw-la etc._n etc._n rhodes_n vouch_a 19_o e._n 4._o to_o maintain_v his_o opinion_n mich._n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 154_o norris_n and_o salisburie_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v this_o norris_n be_v possess_v of_o wool_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o defendant_n and_o one_o a._n and_o norris_n promise_v a._n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o good_n be_v he_o and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v serve_v process_n upon_o salisbury_n out_o of_o the_o admiral_n court_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o good_n to_o a._n and_o afterward_o he_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o salisbury_n the_o defendant_n who_o give_v he_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o keep_v he_o harmless_a from_o all_o loss_n charge_n and_o hindrance_n concern_v and_o touch_v the_o say_a wool_n afterward_o a._n serve_v process_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o good_n for_o which_o a._n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o norris_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o promise_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o afterward_o norris_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n against_o salisbury_n because_o he_o do_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a in_o that_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o wool_n direct_o for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v but_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o notice_n and_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a thing_n not_o concern_v the_o wool_n but_o by_o circumstance_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o condition_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a._n promise_v b._n in_o consideration_n that_o b._n be_v owner_n of_o good_n and_o have_v they_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o c._n the_o same_o may_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n yet_o he_o somewhat_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o walmesley_n do_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n mich._n 29_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 155_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o he_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o the_o title_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o general_a issue_n viz._n nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr nul_fw-fr disseisin_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v never_o oust_v nor_o disseise_v and_o so_o no_o cause_n to_o recover_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o put_v he_o from_o his_o writ_n of_o right_o mich._n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n intratur_fw-la mich._n 27._o rot._n 1627._o 156_o bragg_n case_n a_o woman_n have_v cause_n to_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o be_v copy-holders_n do_v demand_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o name_n of_o certain_a message_n certain_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o she_o do_v recover_v and_o keep_v court_n and_o grant_v copy-holds_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o she_o have_v not_o a_o manor_n because_o she_o have_v make_v she_o demand_v as_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o gross_a otherwise_o if_o the_o demand_n have_v be_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o than_o she_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o may_v have_v keep_v court_n and_o grant_v copy_n and_o the_o plead_n in_o that_o case_n be_v that_o she_o do_v recover_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o certain_a message_n and_o acre_n and_o rent_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o recovery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 157_o note_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o the_o justice_n may_v increase_v but_o not_o decrease_v damage_n because_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n and_o so_o be_v not_o without_o remedy_n but_o note_n contrary_a by_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n hill_n 39_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 158_o sergeant_n fenner_n move_v this_o case_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v prescribe_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v a_o rescous_a or_o drive_v his_o cattle_n off_o from_o the_o land_n when_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o anderson_n
chief_a justice_n do_v conceive_v it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n justice_n and_o he_o vouch_v 11_o h._n 7._o where_o the_o lord_n have_v three_o pound_n for_o pound-breach_n fenner_n it_o be_v extortion_n if_o the_o amercement_n be_v not_o for_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o common_a nusan_o and_o cite_v 11_o h._n 4._o to_o prove_v it_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o say_v well_o pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 1962._o 159_o gile_n and_o newton_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o gascoigne_n and_o of_o the_o graunge_a call_v gascoigne_n graunge_a in_o d._n do_v grant_v all_o her_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o so_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n but_o a_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o deed_n without_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la for_o that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o the_o whole_a court_n grant_v pasch_fw-mi 23._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 160_o j._n s._n be_v arrest_v by_o force_n of_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o j._n d._n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o he_o with_o two_o surety_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o appear_v such_o a_o day_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o also_o that_o ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la he_o answer_v the_o say_v j._n d._n in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v move_v by_o rhodes_n sergeant_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o by_o which_o statute_n no_o obligation_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a if_o not_o for_o appearance_n only_o and_o this_o obligation_n be_v for_o appearance_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o j._n d._n which_o be_v another_o thing_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v void_a but_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o because_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v quod_fw-la capias_fw-la such_o a_o man_n it_o a_o quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la hîc_fw-la such_o a_o day_n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tali_fw-la in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o nothing_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bond_n which_o be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o writ_n direct_v unto_o he_o but_o if_o any_o other_o collateral_a thing_n be_v put_v into_o the_o obligation_n than_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 161_o buckhurst_n case_n lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n unto_o his_o lessor_n for_o the_o year_n afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v the_o rent_n be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o rent_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 162_o allen_n and_o patshall_n case_n a_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v the_o surrendree_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o devise_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o grant_v the_o copyhold_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o in_o fee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o quaere_fw-la in_o the_o first_o case_n for_o it_o be_v there_o but_o a_o bare_a surrender_n only_o mich._n 27_o 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 163_o strangden_n and_o barnell_n case_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v bring_v of_o good_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n in_o ipswich_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27._o h._n 6._o but_o when_o the_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o 6_o &_o 7._o mich._n 27._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 164_o barton_n and_o edmond_n case_n a_o infant_n and_o another_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v assume_v to_o save_v the_o other_o man_n harmless_a against_o the_o say_a bond_n afterward_o the_o infant_n die_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o another_o at_o her_o request_n have_v be_v bind_v in_o such_o a_o bond_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o have_v assume_v to_o have_v save_v the_o other_o harmless_a against_o such_o bond_n such_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v bind_v the_o wife_n trinit_fw-la 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 165_o zouch_n and_o bamport_n case_n this_o case_n be_v move_v when_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v special_o upon_o the_o replication_n and_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a whether_o the_o justice_n shall_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o replication_n or_o shall_v resort_v unto_o the_o insufficient_a bar_n the_o replication_n be_v also_o insufficient_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o when_o the_o action_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n do_v comprehend_v the_o title_n as_o in_o a_o formedon_n and_o the_o like_a then_o because_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n for_o the_o demandant_n by_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n so_o as_o the_o judge_n may_v safe_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o they_o shall_v resort_v to_o the_o barr._n contrary_a in_o case_n where_o the_o title_n do_v commence_v only_o by_o the_o replication_n as_o in_o assize_n trespass_n and_o the_o like_a 40._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 166_o note_n it_o be_v say_v by_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n the_o king_n solicitor_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 40._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n who_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n against_o the_o common_a ground_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v of_o less_o estate_n then_o of_o a_o fee-simple_a 40._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 167_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o adjudge_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n notwithstanding_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 168_o procter_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lachess_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o not_o enter_v of_o the_o king_n silver_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o king_n or_o the_o crown_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 169_o harding_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n knight_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o of_o freehold_n land_n render_v rent_n and_o the_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o one_o and_o the_o freehold_n to_o another_o that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v trinit_fw-la 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 1702._o 170_o leonard_n and_o stephen_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o issue_n join_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o feoffment_n or_o not_o and_o
intend_v to_o entermarry_v with_o alice_n s._n by_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n with_o j._n d_o that_o he_o will_v marry_v the_o say_v alice_n be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o marriage_n have_v betwixt_o they_o that_o they_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o divers_a land_n which_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o according_o after_o the_o entermarriage_n the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o alice_n his_o wife_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o say_v j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o other_o use_v imply_v or_o express_v but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n before_o marriage_n and_o according_a to_o the_o say_v fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr continued_z the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n for_o a_o long_a time_n viz._n for_o thirty_o year_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o continuance_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o strong_a proof_n and_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr come_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o say_v fine_a which_o be_v so_o levy_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o claypoole_n and_o whetstone_n that_o in_o a_o recovery_n the_o covenant_n do_v not_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o evidence_n that_o such_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o be_v so_o say_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o clogat_n and_o blythes_n case_n 30._o eliz._n that_o when_o no_o use_n be_v express_v or_o employ_v by_o indenture_n or_o other_o agreement_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o ancient_a use_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n as_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o himself_o and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a general_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o former_a use_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o beckwiths_n case_n c._n 2._o part_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v declare_v the_o use_n and_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o disagree_v or_o vary_v from_o it_o that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n and_o cook_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a that_o the_o wife_n name_v be_v set_v to_o the_o indenture_n which_o do_v declare_v a_o use_n and_o further_a cook_n say_v that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n yet_o the_o use_n may_v be_v declare_v by_o subsequent_a indenture_n and_o it_o be_v say_v obiter_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n do_v purchase_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o name_v two_o of_o his_o servant_n as_o joynt-purchaser_n with_o he_o in_o the_o deed_n and_o afterward_o the_o master_n will_v sell_v the_o land_n alone_o and_o the_o servant_n do_v interrupt_v the_o sale_n or_o will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v it_o but_o by_o a_o bill_n of_o chancery_n trinit_fw-la 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 254_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._o of_o divers_a tithe_n and_o afterward_o he_o libel_v for_o those_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o defendant_n allege_v a_o m●dus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o deed_n of_o endowment_n be_v produce_v and_o show_v in_o court_n by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o hay_n viz._n of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o which_o he_o libel_v whereupon_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o award_v a_o prohibition_n quaere_fw-la causam_fw-la for_o as_o i_o conceive_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la may_v accrue_v after_o the_o endowment_n trinit_fw-la 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 255_o sir_n w._n dethick_n and_o stoke_n case_n stokes_n libel_v against_o sir_n william_n dethick_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o call_v of_o he_o bald_a priest_n rascally_a priest_n and_o for_o strike_v of_o he_o and_o for_o those_o offence_n he_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o imprison_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o neither_o the_o fine_a nor_o imprisonment_n be_v justifiable_a because_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v non_fw-la imponant_fw-la poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o cook_n say_v they_o may_v only_o excommunicate_v and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicate_a capiendo_fw-la may_v be_v award_v and_o that_o be_v their_o only_a course_n and_o then_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o enlarge_v the_o party_n upon_o sufficient_a caution_n offer_v they_o that_o then_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v he_o trinit_fw-la 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 256_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o two_o man_n upon_o a_o joint_a bond_n that_o he_o can_v have_v several_a execution_n viz._n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o the_o one_o and_o a_o elegit_fw-la against_o the_o other_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o unicam_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la although_o he_o sue_v they_o by_o several_a action_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v forth_o several_a execution_n a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la will_v lie_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 257_o carle_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o those_o word_n for_o he_o may_v do_v it_o as_o executioner_n of_o the_o law_n or_o se_fw-la def●nde●do_fw-la so_o if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v a_o cutpurse_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o a_o glover_n do_v and_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v his_o own_o purse_n and_o the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v one_o witch_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 258_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o commoner_n can_v general_o justify_v the_o cut_n and_o take_v away_o of_o bush_n off_o from_o the_o common_a but_o by_o a_o special_a prescription_n he_o may_v justify_v the_o same_o so_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o commoner_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o dig_v the_o land_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o take_v his_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a that_o the_o commoner_n can_v drive_v his_o cattle_n off_o the_o common_a or_o distrain_v they_o damage_n feasance_n as_o he_o may_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o the_o remedy_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v either_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 259_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v unto_o his_o daughter_n a_o hundred_o pound_n when_o she_o shall_v marry_v or_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o the_o time_n appoint_v that_o their_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o money_n otherwise_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o their_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o that_o time_n and_o make_v executor_n there_o the_o executor_n may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 260_o royley_n and_o dormer_n case_n two_o boy_n do_v contend_v and_o fight_v near_o unto_o their_o house_n and_o the_o one_o stroke_n the_o other_o so_o as_o he_o do_v bleed_v who_o go_v and_o complain_v to_o his_o father_n who_o have_v a_o rod_n with_o he_o come_v to_o the_o other_o boy_n and_o beat_v he_o upon_o which_o he_o die_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o murder_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 261_o edwards_n and_o denton_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v
be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o in_o a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n will_v show_v that_o he_o tender_v a_o marriage_n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v yet_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o true_a and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o wherefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v trinit_fw-la 10_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 270_o goodman_n and_o gore_n be_v case_n goodman_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o gore_n and_o other_o for_o erect_v of_o two_o house_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o bis_fw-la windmill_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la ventus_fw-la impeditur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_a house_n be_v situate_a about_o eighty_o foot_n from_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o that_o in_o height_n it_o do_v extend_v above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o in_o length_n it_o be_v twelve_o yard_n from_o the_o mill_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o nearness_n the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o that_o evidence_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o deed_n procure_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o that_o his_o wife_n be_v joint-tenant_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o assize_n bring_v in_o his_o own_o name_n alone_o be_v not_o well_o bring_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n also_o say_v that_o the_o count_n be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n viz._n per_fw-la quod_fw-la ventus_fw-la impeditur_fw-la for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o of_o a_o assize_n but_o the_o clark_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v obiter_fw-la by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joint-tenant_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_n the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n do_v survive_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o embleement_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 271_o hardingham_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o distrain_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o the_o sheriff_n tear_v which_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o enchroach_v upon_o the_o king_n highway_n without_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v present_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o session_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o require_v haughton_n sergeant_n for_o stay_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v award_v process_n against_o the_o person_n who_o be_v so_o indict_v before_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o amercement_n only_o in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la but_o to_o every_o other_o trespass_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o trespass_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o trespass_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o trespass_n which_o be_v not_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la as_o the_o encroachment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v for_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o leet_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o a_o amercement_n without_o such_o presentmennt_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o felony_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v which_o can_v be_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar._n warburton_n and_o winch_n justice_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o cook_n chief_a justice_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 272_o frances_n and_o powell_n case_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o cite_v the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o powell_n the_o defendant_n have_v complain_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n for_o scandalous_a word_n speak_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n sepulcher_n london_n cook_n chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v unless_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n have_v give_v liberty_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n within_o london_n for_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o exception_n in_o case_n where_o such_o liberty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o inferior_a diocesan_n and_o therefore_o a_o day_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o procure_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o civilian_n whether_o such_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v warrant_v by_o there_o law_n or_o not_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o be_v so_o and_o than_o if_o the_o authority_n be_v lawful_o grant_v no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v and_o cook_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o be_v make_v but_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o 2._o h._n 4._o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o be_v excomenge_n in_o a_o foreign_a diocese_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o make_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o inferior_a diocese_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v defame_v the_o defendant_n within_o the_o peculiar_a of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v be_v punish_v there_o although_o that_o he_o do_v inhabit_v within_o any_o remote_a place_n out_o of_o the_o peculiar_a of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v in_o thirteen_o parish_n in_o london_n peculiar_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v adjourn_v trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 273_o cotton_n case_n sir_n john_n tirrel_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n unto_o carrel_n for_o 1000_o year_n and_o further_o covenant_v with_o carrel_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o upon_o payment_n of_o five_o shilling_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o carrel_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v all_o the_o ordinary_a clause_n of_o a_o conveyance_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v further_a assurance_n etc._n etc._n carrel_n assign_v this_o lease_n to_o cotton_n who_o die_v in_o possession_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o in_o two_o office_n the_o jury_n will_v not_o find_v a_o tenure_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o in_o a_o que_fw-la plura_fw-la the_o matter_n come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o tanfeild_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v for_o assistant_n to_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o office_n that_o cotton_n die_v in_o possession_n that_o the_o same_o be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o before_o the_o judge_n deliver_v there_o opinion_n the_o lessee_n be_v compel_v to_o prove_v the_o seal_v of_o the_o lease_n by_o witness_n which_o be_v date_v 12._o year_n before_o for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o sufficient_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o seal_v of_o the_o lease_n without_o all_o doubt_n there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n find_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n viz._n that_o the_o party_n die_v in_o possession_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v but_o the_o two_o justice_n move_v the_o attorney_n that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v himself_o with_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o fact_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o side_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o that_o the_o assignee_n of_o it_o die_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o lessee_n who_o die_v in_o possession_n shall_v be_v
thing_n and_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o conveyance_n anno._n 16._o h._n 6._o then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n uses_n begin_v and_o of_o land_n in_o use_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n in_o his_o argument_n have_v cite_v diverse_a case_n where_o the_o land_n in_o use_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o so_o be_v it_o until_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n be_v make_v babbington_n a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n have_v land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o feoffee_n upon_o trust_n and_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o babbington_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o feoffee_n sir_n robert_n dudley_n have_v land_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n upon_o trust_n the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n and_o not_o for_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o case_n although_o that_o the_o inquisition_n do_v find_v the_o conveyance_n but_o have_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v it_o be_v well_o extend_v until_o the_o contrary_n do_v appear_v and_o until_o the_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n viz._n by_o plea_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n have_v say_v before_o ley_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n argue_v the_o same_o day_n and_o his_o argument_n in_o effect_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v forbear_v to_o report_v the_o same_o at_o length_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o extent_n be_v good_a and_o the_o land_n well_o decree_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 417._o the_o lord_n sheffield_n and_o ratcliff_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n the_o case_n be_v put_v by_o glanvile_n who_o argue_v for_o ratcliff_n the_o defendant_n to_o be_v this_o 2_o e._n 2._o malew_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n in_o fee_n give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n bigot_n in_o tail_n which_o by_o divers_a descent_n come_v to_o sir_n ralph_n bigot_n in_o tail_n who_o 10_o jannarii_fw-la 6_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o ●is_n last_o will_n and_o thereby_o after_o his_o debt_n pay_v declare_v the_o use_n unto_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n and_o 9_o h._n 8._o die_v the_o will_n be_v perform_v francis_n bigot_n enter_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o 21_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o treason_n be_v to_o forfeit_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o tail_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n be_v make_v then_o 28_o h._n 8._o francis_n bigot_n do_v commit_v treason_n and_o 29_o h._n 8._o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v which_o do_v confirm_v the_o attaindor_n of_o francis_n bigot_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o king_n word_n for_o word_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v save_v to_o all_o stranger_n except_o the_o offender_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 6._o the_o heir_n of_o francis_n bigot_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n katherine_z enter_v into_o the_o manor_n and_o die_v seize_v 8_o eliz._n their_o issue_n enter_v and_o marry_v with_o francis_n ratcliff_n and_o have_v issue_n roger_n ratcliff_n who_o be_v heri_fw-la in_o tail_n unto_o ralph_n bigot_n and_o they_o continue_v possession_n until_o 33._o eliz._n and_o then_o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v upon_o for_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n francis_z bigot_z and_o dorothy_n die_v and_o roger_n ratcliff_n sue_v a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n hand_n from_o off_o the_o land_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v forth_o against_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n as_o one_o of_o the_o terretenant_n who_o plead_v all_o this_o special_a matter_n and_o judgement_n be_v thereupon_o give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n for_o roger_n ratcliff_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n to_o reverse_v the_o say_a judgement_n and_o finch_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o now_o this_o term_n glanvile_n argue_v for_o roger_n ratcliff_n that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v there_o be_v two_o point_n the_o first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_o remain_v in_o francis_n bigot_n and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attaindor_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o second_o if_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n be_v a_o proper_a action_n upon_o this_o matter_n which_o depend_v upon_o a_o remitter_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remitter_n then_o be_v the_o action_n a_o proper_a action_n the_o feoffment_n by_o ralph_n bigot_n 6_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o he_o have_v a_o new_a use_n in_o himself_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n then_o 9_o h._n 8._o ralph_n bigot_n die_v and_o then_o francis_n bigot_n have_v a_o right_a to_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discendor_n to_o recover_v his_o estate_n tail_n 21_o h_n 8._o than_o the_o point_n arise_v francis_n bigot_n have_v a_o right_a of_o formedon_n and_o a_o use_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v so_o settle_v it_o that_o he_o can_v not_o commit_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n every_o right_a action_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v away_o in_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n because_o every_o one_o who_o give_v livery_n give_v all_o circumstance_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o a_o livery_n be_v of_o that_o force_n that_o it_o exclude_v the_o feoffor_a not_o only_o of_o all_o present_a right_n but_o of_o all_o future_a right_n and_o title_n v_o c._n 1._o par_fw-fr 111._o and_o there_o good_a case_n put_v to_o this_o purpose_n 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o by_o livery_n the_o husband_n who_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v never_o sise_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o son_n disseise_v his_o father_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o father_n die_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v give_v away_o by_o the_o livery_n it_o be_v object_v by_o sergeant_n finch_n 1._o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a of_o action_n to_o recover_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o another_o there_o a_o livery_n do_v give_v away_o such_o a_o right_n and_o shall_v there_o bind_v he_o but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o such_o a_o livery_n give_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o good_a rule_n that_o that_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o livery_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o person_n which_o give_v the_o livery_n 19_o h._n 6._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v office_n be_v find_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o the_o person_n attaint_v but_o be_v in_o abeyance_n so_o it_o be_v no_o good_a rule_n which_o have_v be_v put_v when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la jus_o in_o re_fw-mi neque_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la if_o he_o have_v a_o right_n than_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o entre_fw-fr or_o action_n but_o he_o can_v enter_v nor_o have_v any_o action_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n 19_o h._n 8._o 7._o dyer_n if_o discontinuee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n shall_v have_v other_o five_o year_n and_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o to_o who_o the_o right_n do_v accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o after_o his_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n have_v not_o any_o right_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v
in_o tail_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n unto_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n because_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o fee_n because_o it_o be_v one_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o wait_v upon_o the_o subject_a viz_o the_o bishop_n the_o right_n wait_v upon_o the_o possession_n for_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o if_o the_o son_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v this_o right_n infuse_v itself_o into_o the_o possession_n and_o change_v the_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o br_n '_o droit_n 57_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o be_v disseise_v by_o a._n the_o first_o disseisee_n do_v release_v unto_o a._n all_o his_o right_n all_o the_o right_n be_v now_o in_o the_o second_o disseisor_n viz._n a._n because_o the_o right_n and_o the_o possession_n meet_v together_o in_o a._n 40_o e._n 3._o 18._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v he_o shall_v rebut_n the_o right_n in_o tail_n be_v annex_v with_o the_o possession_n for_o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o save_n of_o the_o land_n by_o that_o right_n but_o where_o one_o demand_n land_n there_o all_o the_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v show_v 11_o h._n 4_o 37._o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n to_o recover_v than_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o good_a title_n by_o his_o best_a right_n if_o he_o have_v many_o right_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o than_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o by_o any_o of_o his_o right_n or_o by_o all_o his_o right_n 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o use_n upon_o condition_n and_o afterward_o upon_o his_o recognisance_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v yet_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o although_o the_o extent_n come_v upon_o the_o fee_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o tail_n yet_o when_o the_o extent_n be_v it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o all_o the_o right_n c._n 7._o part_n 41._o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n now_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o new_a fee_n by_o wrong_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n for_o year_n although_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n because_o he_o have_v a_o defeicible_a title_n and_o a_o ancient_a right_n the_o which_o if_o they_o be_v in_o several_a hand_n shall_v be_v good_a as_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o one_o hand_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o in_o law_n as_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n in_o our_o case_n the_o right_a and_o possession_n both_o be_v in_o francis_n bigot_n and_o ratcliff_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n and_o to_o the_o new_a also_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o who_o claim_v the_o land_n so_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v litt●719_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o the_o issue_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o father_n commit_v treason_n both_o heir_n male_a and_o female_a be_v bar_v for_o they_o both_o claim_n by_o the_o father_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n male_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v they_o because_o she_o claim_v not_o by_o the_o brother_n but_o by_o the_o father_n com._n in_o manxels_n case_n a_o man_n have_v three_o several_a right_n of_o estate_n tail_n and_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n if_o the_o recovery_n pass_v it_o shall_v bar_v all_o his_o right_n for_o one_o recompense_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o bind_v by_o one_o possession_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n title_n be_v by_o conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o where_o for_o forfeiture_n for_o treason_n by_o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o v._n the_o abbot_n of_o colchesters_n case_n the_o abbot_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n do_v commit_v treason_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o surrender_v his_o house_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o the_o surrender_n and_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v it_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v avoid_v the_o lease_n com._n 560._o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v the_o land_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o the_o three_o point_n be_v upon_o the_o remitter_n this_o point_n have_v be_v argue_v by_o way_n of_o admittance_n for_o as_o i_o have_v argue_v the_o ancient_a right_n be_v give_v away_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a right_n and_o so_o no_o remitter_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o title_n and_o where_o not_o in_o point_n of_o defence_n he_o be_v not_o so_o precise_o force_v to_o make_v his_o title_n as_o he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o demand_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n demand_v the_o land_n from_o the_o king_n the_o descent_n will_v not_o help_v he_o because_o the_o attaindor_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o ratcliff_n hinder_v he_o in_o point_n of_o title_n to_o make_v a_o demand_n dyer_n 332_o b._n in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o francis_n bigot_n and_o katherine_n c._n 8._o part_n 72._o c._n 9_o part_n 139_o 140._o there_o cook_n couple_n the_o case_n of_o fine_a levy_v and_o the_o case_n of_o attaindor_n together_o c._n 8._o part_n 72._o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n or_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n before_o entry_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o king_n have_v right_a unto_o the_o land_n because_o the_o issue_n can_v claim_v as_o heir_n to_o they_o both_o viz._n father_n and_o mother_n for_o by_o the_o father_n he_o be_v bar_v 5_o h._n 7._o 32_o 33._o c._n 9_o part_n 140._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n because_o he_o can_v make_v title_n and_o there_o cook_n put_v the_o case_n that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_a and_o his_o wife_n they_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o discendable_a to_o the_o issue_n the_o consequence_n then_o of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o if_o ratcliff_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o descent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disability_n by_o attaindor_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v and_o yet_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o case_n one_o may_v be_v remit_v against_o the_o king_n com._n 488_o 489_o 553._o but_o that_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o law_n by_o conveyance_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remitter_n against_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n another_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o
but_o in_o francis_n bigot_n which_o may_v be_v regain_v in_o due_a time_n dyer_n 340._o there_o be_v scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o here_o in_o our_o case_n 19_o h._n 8._o 7._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o to_o who_o the_o right_n do_v descend_v this_o case_n be_v object_v against_o i_o yet_o i_o answer_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o that_o case_n have_v right_a but_o he_o can_v claim_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o feoffment_n he_o can_v say_v he_o have_v right_a but_o another_o may_v say_v he_o have_v right_a in_o our_o case_n francis_n bigot_n can_v say_v he_o have_v a_o right_a in_o he_o but_o another_o may_v say_v he_o have_v a_o right_a it_o be_v like_o where_o tenant_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v of_o his_o own_o land_n he_o during_o the_o year_n can_v say_v that_o he_o have_v fee_n yet_o all_o other_o may_v say_v that_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n c._n 4._o part_n 127._o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o lunatic_n which_o feoffment_n the_o lunatic_n have_v make_v and_o shall_v not_o the_o king_n avoid_v a_o feoffment_n which_o a_o lunatic_n have_v make_v for_o his_o own_o benefit_n viz_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v second_o admit_v the_o right_n be_v in_o the_o person_n viz._n in_o francis_n bigot_n yet_o they_o object_n that_o it_o be_v a_o right_a of_o action_n and_o so_o not_o forfeit_v if_o this_o right_n be_v in_o the_o person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o person_n but_o in_o nubes_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o old_a right_n of_o entail_n rest_n or_o not_o in_o his_o person_n it_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 34_o eliz._n this_o very_a point_n be_v then_o adjudge_v where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n be_v in_o such_o case_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n set_a this_o judgement_n aside_o yet_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o a_o general_a act_n for_o forfeiture_n for_o treason_n and_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o particular_a attaindor_n of_o francis_n bigot_n i_o will_v argue_v argue_v only_o upon_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o which_o have_v three_o clause_n first_o to_o take_v away_o sanctuary_n second_o to_o provide_v that_o no_o treason_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o offender_n punish_v the_o three_o which_o clause_n i_o be_o to_o deal_v with_o which_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n &c_n &c_n these_o three_o clause_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o preamble_n it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o make_v this_o statute_n for_o when_o h._n 8._o exclude_v the_o pope_n he_o be_v to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o that_o year_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v five_o several_a insurrection_n against_o the_o king_n therefore_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n to_o bridle_v such_o person_n king_n ed._n 6._o and_o queen_n mary_n repeal_v divers_a statute_n for_o treason_n and_o felony_n yet_o leave_v this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o to_o stand_v in_o force_n anno_fw-la 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 5._o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o somewhat_o too_o strict_a be_v in_o part_n repeal_v viz._n that_o the_o church_n land_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o parson_n this_o three_o branch_n do_v insist_v upon_o a_o purview_n a●d_v a_o save_v and_o both_o agree_v with_o the_o preamble_n the_o purview_n be_v ample_a every_o offender_n and_o offender_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o high_a treason_n shall_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n i_o observe_v these_o two_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n shall_v forfeit_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v forfeitable_a and_o lose_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o forfeitable_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o offender_n shall_v not_o find_v it_o shall_v forfeit_v and_o l●se_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o so_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a forfeiture_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n which_o include_v use_v estate_n and_o right_n by_o any_o right_n title_n or_o mean_n so_o you_o have_v estate_n right_o title_n and_o use_n here_o francis_n bigot_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o must_v forfeit_v the_o land_n right_a title_n and_o use_v otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v to_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o and_o what_o be_v save_v to_o stranger_n all_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o what_o will_v you_o not_o save_v to_o the_o offender_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o land_n right_o etc._n etc._n as_o be_v save_v to_o stranger_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o assurance_n but_o a_o act_n of_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o a_o act_n of_o assurance_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o difference_n but_o how_o much_o will_v that_o difference_n make_v to_o this_o case_n do_v the_o statute_n go_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n it_o do_v not_o but_o in_o case_n of_o petty_a treason_n land_n shall_v escheat_n but_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o speak_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n but_o be_v the_o right_o divide_v from_o the_o king_n true_o no_o the_o word_n forfeit_v take_v it_o in_o nomine_fw-la or_o in_o natura_fw-la be_v as_o strong_a a_o word_n as_o any_o word_n of_o assurance_n alienare_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la so_o non_fw-fr habent_fw-la illi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la forisfaciendi_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o gift_n com._n 260._o forfeiture_n be_v a_o gift_n in_o law_n et_fw-la fortior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la and_o so_o as_o strong_a as_o any_o assurance_n of_o the_o party_n if_o a_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n then_o there_o need_v not_o any_o office_n 27_o h._n 8._o br._n office_n com._n 486._o the_o right_a vest_n before_o office_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h_n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o right_a of_o action_n but_o to_o a_o right_a of_o entry_n the_o purpose_n of_o this_o act_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o to_o attaint_v any_o particular_a person_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v for_o the_o particular_a attaindor_n of_o francis_n bigot_n 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o forfeit_v for_o felony_n or_o treason_n but_o by_o this_o act_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n shall_v forfeit_v both_o use_n and_o land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 4_o e._n 3._o 47._o 4_o ass_n 4._o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o treason_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n during_o his_o life_n and_o not_o the_o freehold_n itself_o but_o by_o this_o act_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o freehold_a itself_o be_v forfeit_v 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n wyat_n case_n c._n 10._o lib._n entry_n 300._o and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o have_v have_v no_o save_n all_o have_v be_v forfeit_v from_o the_o wife_n 7_o h._n 4._o 32._o there_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n yet_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n a_o right_a of_o action_n shall_v not_o escheat_n 44_o e_z 3._o 44_o entre_fw-fr cong_n 38_o c._n 3_o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o bowti●s_a case_n and_o c_o 7._o part_n inglefield●s_n case_n a_o right_a of_o action_n per_fw-la se_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o any_o statute_n can_v a_o right_a of_o action_n be_v transfer_v to_o another_o but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o right_a of_o action_n may_v
be_v in_o the_o wife_n but_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v because_o it_o be_v once_o couple_v with_o a_o possession_n c._n 7._o part_n nevil_n case_n there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o earldom_n may_v be_v entail_v and_o forfeit_v for_o treason_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n nor_o use_n but_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o there_o resolve_v that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v forfeit_v as_o to_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v forfeit_v by_o way_n of_o discharge_n and_o exoneration_n 12_o eliz._n dyer_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n case_n there_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o save_n the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v for_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o traitor_n for_o the_o time_n past_a see_v how_o dangerous_a traitor_n be_v who_o do_v not_o regard_v their_o life_n so_o as_o their_o land_n may_v descend_v to_o their_o issue_n it_o be_v then_o desperate_a for_o the_o king_n prince_z and_o subject_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v worse_a the_o law_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o a_o man_n will_v commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o act_n as_o treason_n so_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o mr._n crook_n who_o cite_v the_o case_n that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o one_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n because_o the_o law_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o he_o will_v commit_v treason_n if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o presume_v it_o wherefore_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o it_o if_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o much_o strong_a be_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o but_o then_o admit_v there_o be_v a_o remitter_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o by_o the_o office_n find_v the_o same_o be_v defeat_v without_o office_n the_o right_o be_v in_o the_o king_n com._n 486._o c._n 5._o part_n 52_o where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o office_n the_o one_o which_o ve_v the_o estate_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n where_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o attaindor_n the_o right_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o relate_v by_o the_o office_n com._n 488._o that_o a_o office_n do_v relate_v 38_o e._n 3._o 31._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n the_o office_n find_v be_v find_v in_o 33_o eliz._n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o put_v the_o king_n in_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o attaindor_n which_o be_v 29_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o the_o same_o deve_v the_o remitter_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v remit_v than_o proclamation_n pass_v now_o the_o fine_a do_v divest_v the_o remitter_n c._n 1._o part_n 47_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o issue_n enter_v and_o then_o execution_n be_v sue_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v devest_v by_o the_o execution_n and_o so_o here_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v by_o the_o office_n c._n 7._o part_n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n priviment_n ensient_a without_o issue_n the_o donor_n enter_v the_o lease_n be_v avoid_v afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v the_o lease_n be_v revive_v com._n 488._o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o nonpayment_n a_o reentry_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o office_n be_v find_v of_o the_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v ho●den_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n in_o the_o case_n the_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v revive_v and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n revive_v 3_o e._n 4._o 25._o a_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o disseisee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o office_n be_v find_v that_o the_o disseisor_n be_v seize_v the_o remitter_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o right_a of_o entire_a and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v but_o a_o right_n of_o action_n which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a against_o the_o king_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o sheffield_n plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n this_o great_a case_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n as_o many_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n ratcliff_n as_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o then_o one_o new_a judge_n be_v make_v viz._n sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n who_o be_v before_o the_o king_n solicitor_n his_o opinion_n and_o argument_n sway_v the_o even_a balance_n before_o and_o make_v the_o opinion_n the_o great_a for_o his_o side_n which_o he_o argue_v for_o which_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o lord_n sheffield_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o be_v reverse_v according_o and_o the_o earl_n lord_n sheffield_n now_o earl_n of_o mulgrave_n hold_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o the_o say_a judgement_n note_v i_o have_v not_o set_v here_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o judge_n because_o they_o contain_v nothing_o almost_o but_o what_o be_v before_o in_o this_o case_n say_v by_o the_o council_n who_o argue_v the_o case_n at_o the_o bar._n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 418._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ley_n chief_a justice_n chamberlain_z and_o dodderidge_n justice_n that_o a_o defendant_n answer_v in_o a_o english_a court_n be_v a_o good_a evidence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o jury_n against_o the_o defendant_n himself_o but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n against_o other_o party_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v only_o against_o one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o case_n he_o against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v surcease_v his_o suit_n may_v be_v allow_v a_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n answer_v be_v read_v to_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o may_v be_v read_v to_o they_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v further_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o party_n can_v find_v a_o witness_n than_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o deposition_n in_o a_o english_a court_n in_o a_o cause_n betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o jury_n so_o as_o the_o party_n make_v oath_n that_o he_o do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o find_v his_o witness_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v he_o nor_o hear_v of_o he_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 419._o the_o husband_n a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n at_o any_o time_n during_o their_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o 3_o life_n the_o wife_n be_v covert_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n against_o the_o husband_n although_o it_o be_v make_v when_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o although_o it_o be_v make_v by_o she_o alone_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o proviso_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 420._o note_v that_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 15_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o contract_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o part_n and_o confess_v the_o action_n for_o the_o other_o part_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o tart_n case_n upon_o a_o shop-book_n and_o vide_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o br._n contract_n 35._o a_o contract_n can_v be_v divide_v
by_o prescription_n have_v use_v to_o have_v and_o dig_v clay_n there_o the_o first_o point_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o last_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v general_o all_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o declaration_n coepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la the_o clay_n which_o imply_v a_o property_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o clay_n to_o be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o clay_n be_v carry_v over_o the_o land_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o clay_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o the_o commoner_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o so_o damage_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o i_o hold_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v dodderidge_n the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o and_o of_o necessity_n it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v nothing_o but_o common_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v injury_n and_o damage_n which_o be_v the_o consequent_a upon_o injury_n for_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o injury_n without_o damage_n here_o bullen_n do_v not_o complain_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o common_a which_o be_v the_o first_o wrong_v the_o second_o wrong_n be_v the_o dig_v of_o the_o pit_n in_o the_o which_o his_o cattle_n may_v fall_v and_o perish_v the_o three_o wrong_n be_v for_o carry_v away_o of_o six_o load_n of_o clay_n over_o the_o common_a which_o be_v a_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o common_a to_o carry_v it_o either_o by_o cart_n or_o otherwise_o and_o for_o these_o three_o wrong_n he_o conclude_v his_o damage_n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o common_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o before_o he_o be_v use_v to_o have_v it_o and_o he_o do_v not_o conclude_v any_o damage_n for_o the_o clay_n every_o one_o of_o these_o injury_n do_v increase_v the_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o clay_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o the_o pit_n for_o thereby_o so_o much_o common_a will_v have_v be_v lose_v here_o he_o make_v himself_o title_n only_a to_o the_o common_a and_o these_o act_n do_v increase_v the_o damage_n only_o 2._o e._n 4._o &_o 7_o e._n 4._o where_o one_o be_v unlawful_o and_o false_o imprison_v and_o be_v imprison_v compel_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o deed._n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o jury_n give_v damage_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o increase_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o make_v the_o feoffment_n or_o other_o deed_n which_o he_o then_o make_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o clay_n and_o coepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o that_o be_v a_o special_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o by_o three_o of_o the_o justice_n against_o haughton_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 438._o calthrope_n councillor_n cite_v this_o case_n to_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 25_o eliz._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o copyhold_n land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n then_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n be_v purge_v and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o husband_n by_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o allow_v of_o the_o say_a case_n to_o be_v law_n and_o afterward_o this_o very_a term_n the_o like_a case_n come_v in_o question_n in_o this_o court_n betwixt_o severn_n and_o smith_n where_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a a_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o a_o copyholder_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n hitcham_n serjeant_n say_v it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n dodderidg_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v a_o copyholder_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o licence_n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o be_v her_o folly_n to_o take_v such_o a_o husband_n as_o will_v forfeit_v her_o land_n but_o where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n without_o licence_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr lessee_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o whitinghams_n case_n c._n 8._o part_n 44._o it_o be_v adjourn_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 439._o note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o so_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a do_v mistake_v his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v have_v he_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o unjust_a vexation_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 440._o four_o several_a man_n be_v joint_o indict_v for_o erect_v and_o keep_v of_o four_o several_a inn_n in_o bath_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o other_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 19_o where_o two_o join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o they_o ought_v for_o to_o sever_v in_o their_o action_n because_o the_o wrong_n to_o the_o one_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o other_o dodderidge_n justice_n one_o indictment_n may_v comprehend_v several_a offence_n if_o they_o be_v particular_o lay_v and_o then_o it_o be_v in_o law_n several_a indictment_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o inn_n be_v lawful_a inn_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o punishable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v a_o annoyance_n and_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o same_o ought_v particular_o to_o appear_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n lawful_a to_o erect_v a_o inn._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o innkeeper_n who_o deny_v lodging_n to_o a_o traveller_n for_o his_o money_n if_o he_o have_v spare_a lodging_n because_o he_o have_v subject_v himself_o to_o keep_v a_o common_a inn._n and_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n he_o need_v not_o to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v a_o licence_n to_o keep_v the_o inn._n if_o a_o innkeeper_n take_v down_o his_o sign_n and_o yet_o keep_v a_o hosterie_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o if_o he_o do_v deny_v lodging_n unto_o a_o traveller_n for_o his_o money_n but_o if_o he_o take_v down_o his_o sign_n and_o give_v over_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o inn_n than_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o give_v lodging_n the_o indictment_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o want_v of_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la haughton_n and_o ley_n justice_n argree_v ley_n if_o a_o indictment_n be_v for_o a_o offence_n which_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la there_o the_o indictment_n be_v general_a ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la be_v sufficient_a without_o show_v in_o what_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la but_o for_o inn_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o to_o erect_v they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o indictment_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v that_o the_o erect_n of_o they_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o in_o this_o case_n there_o want_v the_o word_n ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v vi._n the_o lord_n north_n and_o prat_n case_n before_o to_o this_o purpose_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 441._o bridge_n and_o nichols_n case_n they_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o not_o repair_v of_o such_o a_o bridge_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v debent_fw-la &_o solent_fw-la reparare_fw-la pontem_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o the_o the_o bridge_n be_v over_o a_o water_n and_o no_o needful_a that_o it_o be_v amend_v second_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o
take_n be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v r._n be_v excuse_v we_o say_v that_o postea_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la the_o purchase_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o i_o suppose_v we_o need_v not_o lay_v down_o any_o day_n but_o the_o postea_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la make_v it_o certain_a enough_o if_o the_o viz._n be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o allegation_n it_o be_v surplusage_n 41._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n bishop_n case_n trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o trespass_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v 4._o maii_n 39_o el._n it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o videlicet_fw-la do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o premise_n because_o it_o be_v surplusage_n trinit_fw-la 34._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n garford_n and_o gray_n case_n in_o a_o avowry_n it_o be_v show_v that_o such_o a_o abbot_n surrender_v 32._o h._n 8._o and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o that_o postea_fw-la scilicit_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o the_o king_n do_v demise_n and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o king_n ed._n 6._o there_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o postea_fw-la have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o have_v not_o show_v the_o year_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n so_o here_o postea_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la do_v express_v that_o he_o be_v take_v before_o the_o bill_n bring_v dodderidge_n justice_n if_o the_o day_n have_v be_v certain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o he_o come_v and_o sue_v that_o postea_fw-la videlicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n and_o allege_v another_o day_n which_o be_v wrong_a there_o the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v not_o material_a but_o if_o the_o first_o day_n be_v uncertain_a than_o the_o videlicet_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a curia_fw-la if_o you_o have_v leave_v out_o your_o time_n your_o videlicet_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o you_o must_v express_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o when_o the_o time_n be_v material_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a if_o you_o have_v lay_v down_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o bill_n than_o the_o aunt_n will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o dodderidge_n justice_n if_o a_o thing_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n quaere_fw-la if_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n if_o you_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o necessity_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n than_o you_o say_v somewhat_o and_o then_o the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v void_a and_o surplusage_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 498_o dean_n and_o steele_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n be_v bring_v for_o word_n speak_v in_o the_o court_n of_o sudbury_n and_o it_o be_v lay_v that_o he_o do_v speak_v the_o word_n at_o sudbury_n but_o do_v not_o say_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la 2._o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v capiatur_fw-la and_o for_o these_o two_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 499_o god_n and_o winche_n this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o sergeant_n astley_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n by_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o reasonable_a assurance_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v advise_v and_o the_o counsel_n advise_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o warranty_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v refuse_v to_o make_v the_o assurance_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o reasonable_a assurance_n to_o have_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n because_o the_o warranty_n do_v trench_v to_o other_o land_n but_o the_o court_n do_v over-rule_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n in_o every_o fine_a to_o have_v a_o warranty_n and_o the_o party_n may_v rebut_n the_o warranty_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 500_o it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o present_v his_o son_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v present_v his_o son_n that_o it_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n ter._n mich._n 4._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 501_o hill_n and_o farley_n case_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n that_o he_o shall_v perform_v observe_v and_o keep_v the_o rule_n order_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ordinem_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o concilium_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ordinem_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o replication_n and_o the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n ought_v to_o name_v those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o wales_n who_o make_v the_o award_n by_o their_o particular_a name_n jermyn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o name_v the_o councillor_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o order_n that_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v make_v or_o the_o order_n which_o the_o council_n shall_v make_v that_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v consilium_fw-la general_o of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o councillor_n it_o be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v 10._o h._n 7._o 6._o 10._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o com._n 126._o sir_n richard_n buckleys_n case_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o eslior_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v particular_o show_v but_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o he_o may_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v per_fw-la majorem_fw-la numerum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v good_a and_o 10._o e._n 4._o 15._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v serve_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o year_n in_o omnibus_fw-la mandatis_fw-la suis_fw-la licitis_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v true_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n until_o such_o a_o day_n as_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o service_n bank_n contrary_a and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v the_o council_n by_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v special_o as_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o divorce_n deprivation_n or_o a_o deraignment_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o divorce_n deprivation_n or_o deraignment_n be_v so_o 1._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o fine_a he_o must_v show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v although_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n and_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o general_a court_n which_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o court_n but_o of_o particular_a court_n which_o have_v but_o particular_a jurisdiction_n and_o particular_a custom_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o nor_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o such_o court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o special_o show_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a usage_n to_o plead_v award_v or_o order_n make_v before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n yet_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o councillor_n who_o make_v the_o order_n aught_o to_o be_v particular_o name_v 2._o he_o say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o council_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o council_n 3._o he_o say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o order_n be_v make_v be_v a_o matter_n which_o be_v within_o their_o
of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n manwood_n if_o the_o land_n be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n there_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v so_o as_o if_o he_o lose_v by_o default_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o not_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v no_o impediment_n that_o the_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lessor_n have_v fee_n in_o possession_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v after_o the_o lease_n and_o i_o conceive_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o term_n but_o interest_n termini_fw-la which_o can_v be_v grant_v nor_o surrender_v mounson_n if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o term_n in_o his_o own_o right_n then_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o term_n shall_v be_v extinct_a but_o here_o he_o have_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o as_o administrator_n dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o term_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a manwood_n the_o law_n may_v be_v so_o in_o such_o case_n because_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n viz._n the_o purchase_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v entermarry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n there_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o be_v extinguish_v for_o the_o husband_n have_v not_o do_v any_o act_n to_o destroy_v the_o term_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v the_o act_n of_o law_n dyer_n that_o difference_n have_v some_o colour_n but_o i_o conceive_v in_o the_o first_o case_n that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee_n manwood_n the_o case_n be_v a_o good_a point_n in_o law_n but_o i_o conceive_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n be_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o begin_v in_o that_o part_n for_o then_o perhaps_o the_o term_n in_o that_o part_n shall_v be_v end_v before_o the_o other_o shall_v begin_v pasc_n 20._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 3._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n descendable_a to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o custom_n and_o of_o other_o land_n descendable_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o common_a law_n lease_v both_o for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n will_v have_v back_o the_o land_n that_o then_o upon_o a_o year_n warn_v give_v by_o the_o lessor_n his_o wife_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o lessor_n die_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o customary_a land_n descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o elder_a who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o young_a and_o he_o give_v a_o year_n warning_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n fenner_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v not_o determine_v because_o a_o special_a heir_n as_o the_o young_a son_n be_v be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n heir_n but_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n be_v the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o give_v the_o warning_n to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o manwood_n and_o mounson_n justice_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n for_o a_o moiety_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o condition_n although_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n by_o the_o descent_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o law_n be_v divide_v and_o apportion_v and_o the_o warning_n of_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v defeat_v the_o estate_n for_o a_o moiety_n because_o to_o he_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v belong_v but_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n by_o the_o warning_n because_o that_o the_o warning_n be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n appoint_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lessor_n his_o wife_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o assignee_n be_v not_o contain_v and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o borough-english_a be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o manwood_n say_v that_o he_o will_v put_v another_o question_n whether_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v enter_v upon_o he_o or_o not_o but_o all_o action_n in_o right_a of_o the_o land_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v as_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n attaint_n and_o the_o like_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la pasc_n 22._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 4_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o mead_n and_o windham_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o a_o parsonage_n may_v be_v a_o manor_n as_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o parson_n with_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n to_o divers_a person_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o parson_n by_o divers_a service_n the_o same_o make_v the_o parsonage_n a_o manor_n also_o they_o hold_v that_o a_o rent-charge_a by_o prescription_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o shall_v pass_v without_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la as_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o other_o land_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n by_o which_o the_o elder_a sister_n have_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o other_o land_n and_o she_o who_o have_v the_o land_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o her_o sister_n who_o have_v the_o manor_n for_o equality_n of_o partition_n anderson_n and_o fenner_n srjeant_n be_v against_o it_o hill_n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 5._o this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n periam_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o parsonage_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o a_o abbey_n and_o afterward_o the_o abbot_n have_v the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n whether_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a dyer_n that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o common_a as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 19_o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o prior_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o advowson_n and_o then_o obtain_v a_o appropriation_n thereof_o that_o the_o annuity_n be_v extinct_a but_o windham_n and_o meade_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v not_o as_o perdurable_a estate_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o parsonage_n may_v be_v disappropriate_v and_o then_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o common_a again_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o that_o case_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o suspend_v for_o if_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o the_o land_n descend_v die_v without_o issue_n the_o seignory_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o yet_o the_o father_n have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o tenancy_n as_o in_o the_o seignory_n and_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o 2._o where_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v bring_v for_o straightning_n of_o a_o way_n which_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o have_v to_o his_o mill_n the_o defendant_n do_v allege_v unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o mill_n in_o w._n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintif_a say_v that_o after_o that_o w._n have_v two_o daughter_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o mill_n be_v allot_v to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o partition_n and_o the_o land_n to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o way_n be_v reserve_v to_o she_o who_o have_v the_o mill_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v award_v and_o so_o by_o the_o partition_n the_o way_n be_v revive_v and_o appendant_a as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o yet_o w._n the_o father_n have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o way_n hill_n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 6._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o which_o manor_n there_o be_v underwoods_n usual_o to_o be_v cut_v every_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o
husband_n and_o therefore_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a that_o potest_fw-la ponere_fw-la retes_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o prescription_n must_v be_v in_o a_o thing_n do_v also_o by_o he_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o be_v that_o she_o may_v devise_v and_o surrender_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o surrenderer_n and_o the_o word_n of_o a_o custom_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o perform_v as_o they_o may_v be_v meade_n contrary_a and_o that_o these_o witness_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o surrender_n only_o for_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v without_o witness_n and_o he_o say_v that_o sometime_o the_o latter_a clause_n shall_v not_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o precedent_a matter_n but_o unto_o the_o latter_a only_o as_o 7._o h._n 7._o be_v where_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n and_o c._n in_o insula_fw-la de_fw-fr ely_n the_o clause_n in_o insula_fw-la de_fw-fr ely_n be_v refer_v only_o to_o c._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o will_n be_v good_a that_o then_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o then_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v not_o maintainable_a pasch_fw-mi 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 23._o this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n gawdy_n thomas_n heigham_n have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v jack_n usual_o occupy_v with_o a_o house_n and_o he_o lease_v the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o acre_n to_o i._o s._n for_o life_n and_o reserve_v the_o other_o to_o himself_o and_o make_v his_o will_n by_o which_o he_o do_v devise_v the_o house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n now_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i._o s._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n of_o that_o and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n pertain_v to_o jack_n to_o r._n who_o be_v his_o second_o son_n whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v that_o of_o which_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v for_o her_o life_n or_o whether_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o what_o estate_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o it_o meade_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o because_o that_o he_o have_v express_v his_o will_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v part_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o implication_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a or_o the_o other_o part_n for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o she_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n betwixt_o glover_n and_o tracy_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o that_o he_o have_v no_o great_a estate_n then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o special_a heir_n viz._n heir_n males_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o first_o word_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o brown_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n devise_v one_o unto_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v the_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n she_o take_v nothing_o in_o that_o acre_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o second_o matter_n if_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o second_o son_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v land_n usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v the_o land_n lease_v with_o it_o but_o this_o land_n be_v not_o now_o lease_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v pass_v windham_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n for_o although_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n usualy_n occupy_v as_o anderson_n hold_v yet_o because_o the_o devise_n can_v take_v other_o effect_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o anderson_n jack_n be_v the_o entire_a name_n of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n and_o that_o word_n when_o it_o have_v reference_n unto_o a_o entire_a thing_n call_v jack_n and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jack_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n for_o word_n be_v as_o we_o shall_v construe_v they_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n call_v manor_n of_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o one_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n and_o if_o i_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n williamson_n where_o my_o name_n be_v edward_n anderson_n and_o land_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n williamson_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n pasc_n 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 24._o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o huntington_n case_n note_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o periam_n justice_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o any_o entry_n franchise_n as_o to_o have_v good_n of_o felon_n within_o such_o a_o hundred_o or_o manor_n or_o good_n of_o outlaw_n waife_n strares_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v causual_a there_o be_v not_o inheritance_n deviseable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n and_o peradventure_o no_o profit_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n or_o perhaps_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v deviseable_a aught_o to_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o say_v franchise_n can_v not_o be_v divide_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n no_o partition_n can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a etc._n etc._n to_o divise_v two_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v be_v not_o diviseable_a and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v three_o manor_n and_o in_o each_o of_o the_o three_o such_o liberty_n and_o every_o manor_n be_v of_o equal_a value_n that_o yet_o he_o can_v devise_v one_o manor_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v to_o it_o causá_n quâ_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o by_o they_o a_o advowson_n be_v deviseable_a because_o it_o may_v be_v of_o annual_a value_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n smiling_z say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o three_o manor_n may_v be_v doubt_v and_o there_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_v two_o justice_n upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o ●amford_v to_o brown_a in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n this_o clause_n be_v contain_v provide_v always_o and_o the_o say_v brown_a covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v may_v dig_v for_o ore_n within_o the_o land_n in_o camford_n which_o be_v a_o great_a waste_n and_o also_o to_o dig_v turf_n there_o to_o make_v allome_n and_o coperess_n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o the_o say_v brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v they_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n can_v not_o divide_v the_o say_a interest_n viz._n to_o grant_v to_o one_o to_o dig_v within_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n and_o they_o also_o agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o grant_v that_o brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v dig_v there_o also_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o common_a sans_o number_n the_o case_n go_v further_o that_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n have_v devise_v this_o interest_n to_o one_o laicott_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o that_o laicott_n assign_v the_o same_o over_o to_o two_o other_o man_n and_o whether_o this_o assignment_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n forasmuch_o that_o if_o the_o assignment_n may_v be_v good_a to_o they_o it_o may_v be_v to_o twenty_o and_o that_o may_v be_v a_o surcharge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o as_o to_o that_o
agree_v in_o the_o service_n walmesley_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o traverse_n for_o the_o mischief_n which_o otherwise_o will_v follow_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n thereby_o he_o shall_v confess_v the_o tenure_n periam_n concessit_fw-la and_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v common_o take_v in_o our_o book_n be_v that_o where_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o tenure_n there_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a but_o where_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o tenure_n there_o the_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a so_o be_v 26._o h._n 8._o 6._o 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 12._o e._n 4._o 7._o 20._o e._n 4._o 16._o and_o he_o conceive_v here_o that_o the_o payment_n at_o two_o day_n do_v alter_v the_o tenure_n so_o as_o now_o it_o be_v another_o tenure_n then_o before_o also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o wh._n acre_n and_o bl._n acre_n be_v adjoin_v and_o be_v hold_v the_o one_o of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o other_o of_o i._n d._n and_o i._n s._n distrein_o and_o avow_v for_o both_o acre_n that_o he_o may_v well_o traverse_v the_o tenure_n meade_n 8._o h._n 7._o 5._o a._n it_o be_v say_v by_o brian_n that_o if_o avowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o tenure_n of_o two_o acre_n by_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v these_o two_o and_o two_o other_o acre_n by_o twelve_o shilling_n without_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o two_o acre_n by_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o that_o be_v good_a for_o that_o he_o can_v do_v otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o for_o a_o false_a avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o mischief_n but_o the_o book_n be_v not_o rule_v for_o keble_n be_v contrary_a vide_fw-la librum_fw-la trinit_fw-la 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 35_o savell_n and_o cordell_n case_n henry_n savell_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n grant_v the_o same_o manor_n habendum_fw-la for_o so_o many_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v after_o his_o death_n to_o cordell_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n if_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o afterward_o henry_n savell_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o case_n go_v by_o many_o conveyance_n further_o but_o two_o point_n be_v here_o move_v 1._o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o so_o many_o year_n etc._n etc._n shuttleworth_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v but_o cook_n contrary_a and_o cook_n say_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o lease_n which_o have_v uncertain_a beginning_n may_v be_v by_o act_n of_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la make_v certain_a and_o so_o good_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v if_o he_o name_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a lease_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o i._n s._n name_n and_o after_o he_o name_v all_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o commentary_n put_v by_o weston_n and_o grant_v by_o dyer_n 273._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o interest_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o perfection_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o the_o lessor_n or_o grantor_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o beginning_n be_v know_v and_o before_o any_o perfection_n of_o interest_n out_o of_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o common_a case_n 40_o ass_n and_o 16._o e._n 3._o that_o there_o behove_v to_o be_v attornment_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n prove_v our_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v that_o it_o behove_v that_o some_o interest_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o grantor_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o perfection_n of_o his_o grant_n be_v in_o his_o life_n or_o else_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a vide_fw-la 31._o e._n 3._o alb_n 20._o and_o 33._o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 22._o if_o the_o chapter_n confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o bishop_n after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v perfection_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a and_o upon_o that_o reason_n be_v the_o case_n put_v by_o popham_n com._n 520._o b._n that_o where_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o term_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v after_o his_o death_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n because_o no_o interest_n pass_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v 7._o e._n 6._o br._n lease_n 66._o temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o 339._o if_o a_o man_n will_v take_v by_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n it_o behoove_v the_o feoffee_n to_o enter_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o land_n pass_v and_o yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o entry_n to_o fortify_v the_o grant_n otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a the_o second_o point_n be_v if_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o possibility_n aswell_o as_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v therefore_o we_o see_v in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o possibility_n to_o come_v as_o 19_o h._n 7._o 1._o where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v and_o after_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v but_o by_o his_o own_o grant_v he_o have_v grant_v from_o he_o the_o possibility_n he_o may_v have_v have_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o here_o if_o cordell_n have_v enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o possibility_n which_o he_o have_v to_o have_v the_o term_n have_v be_v clear_o go_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o if_o i_o disseise_v my_o either_o and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o my_o father_n die_v although_o that_o a_o new_a right_n descend_v unto_o i_o yet_o i_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o this_o possibility_n which_o i_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o this_o discontinuance_n or_o grant_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o in_o my_o life_n by_o my_o father_n or_o any_o other_o in_o that_o case_n i_o may_v show_v the_o special_a matter_n as_o 15._o e._n 4._o 5._o be_v and_o so_o avoid_v my_o own_o deed._n and_o 44._o e._n 3._o 4._o be_v that_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disclaim_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a disclaimer_n which_o prove_v that_o a_o possibility_n may_v also_o pass_v by_o disclaimer_n and_o 21._o e._n 3._o and_o 35._o h._n 6._o be_v that_o if_o he_o who_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o so_o by_o these_o case_n it_o be_v prove_v and_o appear_v that_o a_o possibility_n may_v pass_v by_o grant_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o term_n be_v by_o this_o fine_a grant_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v pasch_fw-mi 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n beneh_n 36._o luddington_n and_o amner_n case_n intratur_fw-la mich._n 25._o eliz._n rot_n 495._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o case_n be_v this_o perepoynt_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o child_n unpreferred_a the_o wife_n take_v sir_n thomas_n fulster_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o fiery_a facias_fw-la for_o the_o debt_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fulster_n and_o afterward_o sir_n thomas_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o administrator_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fulster_n do_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o a._n the_o daughter_n of_o perepoynt_n enter_v suppose_v herself_o to_o be_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o perepoynt_n alive_a unpreferred_a by_o her_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o the_o plead_v be_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o perepoynt_n be_v his_o executrix_n and_o that_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o lease_n after_o the_o death_n of_o perepoynt_n virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la &_o donationis_fw-la predict_v cook_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o term_n may_v be_v with_o the_o remainder_n over_o but_o not_o a_o devise_n
bench._n 70_o gile_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la pratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la inundatum_fw-la and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v quod_fw-la erexit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o if_o errectio_fw-la be_v exaltatio_fw-la than_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n glanvile_n allege_v the_o general_a error_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o erigere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la exaltare_fw-la est_fw-la erectum_fw-la majoris_fw-la altitudinis_fw-la facere_fw-la deexaltare_n be_v ad_fw-la pristinam_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la adducere_fw-la prosternere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la penitus_fw-la tollere_fw-la and_o the_o precise_a and_o apt_a word_n according_a to_o his_o case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o may_v have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o damage_n and_o his_o complaint_n viz._n either_o deexaltare_n or_o posternere_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o e._n 3._o 56._o a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o enhance_v it_o after_o it_o be_v first_o levy_v and_o by_o trew_n there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n but_o quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la herle_n say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o there_o by_o that_o book_n levare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la &_o exaltare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la do_v differ_v and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o use_v one_o word_n for_o another_o 8._o e._n 3._o 21._o nusans_n 5._o by_o chauntrell_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v tortious_o levy_v the_o whole_a shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o in_o a_o writ_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la nothing_o shall_v be_v pull_v down_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o inhaunce_a shall_v be_v abate_v only_o so_o 8._o ass_n 9_o br._n nusans_n 17._o the_o same_o case_n and_o difference_n be_v put_v and_o 16._o e._n 3._o fitz._n nusans_n 11._o if_o the_o nusan_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o form_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v he_o shall_v not_o recover_v and_o in_o 48._o e._n 3._o 27._o br._n nusans_n 9_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la divertit_fw-la cursum_fw-la aquae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v put_v pile_n and_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n by_o which_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v straighten_v wherefore_o because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n quare_fw-la coarctavit_fw-la cursum_fw-la qquae_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v good_a cook_n take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o assize_n of_o nusans_a aught_o to_o be_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v as_o it_o be_v here_o bring_v against_o the_o workman_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v here_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o by_o moil_n if_o a_o way_n be_v straighten_v and_o impair_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v altogether_o stop_v a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n lie_v but_o prisoit_fw-fr say_v if_o the_o stop_n be_v by_o the_o terr-tenant_n a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o stranger_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o for_o common_a nusanse_v no_o action_n lie_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v draw_v we_o have_v show_v that_o he_o who_o bring_v the_o assize_n of_o nusans_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v name_v it_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o incline_v but_o than_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v release_v and_o if_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n be_v another_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o action_n and_o that_o summon_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o nusans_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o do_v the_o like_a in_o this_o action_n therefore_o the_o release_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o but_o than_o it_o be_v ask_v by_o glanvile_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v entire_a note_v pasch_fw-mi 29._o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o draw_v hold_v exaltare_fw-la and_o erigere_fw-la all_o one_o and_o that_o erigere_fw-la be_v not_o the_o novo_fw-la facere_fw-la for_o that_o be_v levare_fw-la but_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o who_o all_o hold_v that_o erigere_fw-la be_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la and_o exaltare_fw-la be_v in_o majorem_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la attollere_fw-la and_o at_o length_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o erectio_fw-la and_o exaltatio_fw-la be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v turn_v all_o his_o companion_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o so_o the_o case_n pass_v against_o glanviles_n client_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 71_o the_o lady_n gresham_n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v the_o highway_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la and_o cook_n say_v that_o for_o a_o mis-feasance_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la but_o for_o a_o nonfeasance_a of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o set_v up_o a_o gate_n in_o osterly_a park_n and_o exception_n also_o be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o want_v of_o addition_n for_o vidus_n be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o lady_n gresham_n and_o also_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o indictment_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n she_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o indictment_n quash_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 72._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v extratenet_n for_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o recover_v a_o possession_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v extra_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o in_o debt_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v debet_fw-la &_o d●tinet_fw-la and_o in_o a_o replevin_n averia_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o injustè_fw-fr detinet_fw-la but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a those_o word_n be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v put_v out_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v this_o action_n and_o kempe_n secondary_a say_v that_o so_o be_v all_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n although_o of_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n extra_n tenet_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a without_o those_o word_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 73_o in_o a_o case_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n do_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v but_o ob_n q_o for_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o willow_n cut_v down_o by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o parish_n cook_n it_o be_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o thereby_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o willow_n of_o other_o man_n also_o but_o ob_fw-la q._n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o all_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v prescribe_v for_o all_o willow_n cut_v down_o upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o then_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o as_o the_o prescription_n be_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 74_o deighton_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o such_o land_n if_o i._o s._n nor_o i._n d._n nor_o i._n g._n do_v disturb_v he_o by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o nec_fw-la ay_o s._n nec_fw-la i._n d._n nec_fw-la i._n g._n do_v disturb_v he_o by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n godfrey_n the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o negative_a pregnan_n viz._n such_o a_o negative_a
find_v among_o the_o latinist_n snag_fw-mi say_v what_o then_o yet_o one_o be_v a_o word_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o law_n and_o be_v vox_fw-la artis_fw-la but_o the_o other_o not_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o indictment_n come_v to_o the_o accessory_n it_o say_v felonicè_fw-la praesentes_fw-la abb●ttentes_fw-la &_o assistentes_fw-la and_o felonicè_fw-la can_v be_v apply_v to_o present_v also_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o accessory_n it_o do_v not_o say_v exit_fw-la malitia_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la abbet●entes_fw-la &_o assistentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n cook_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o indictment_n have_v sufficient_a substance_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v for_o trifle_n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v coram_fw-la coronatore_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o liberty_n and_o then_o coram_fw-la coronatore_fw-la of_o the_o liberty_n can_v be_v coram_fw-la coronatore_fw-la of_o the_o county_n gaudy_a justice_n say_v that_o be_v no_o answer_n but_o as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o justice_n desire_v that_o precedent_n may_v be_v search_v and_o say_v that_o they_o will_v follow_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o clenche_fw-mi if_o one_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o hertfordshire_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o hertfordshire_n as_o to_o the_o 2d._o jurati_fw-la that_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o in_o a_o assize_n but_o not_o in_o a_o indictment_n also_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v show_v where_o ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la propensa_fw-la sua_fw-la shall_v be_v apply_v to_o every_o word_n when_o it_o run_v in_o sense_n to_o all_o by_o conjunction_n copulative_a as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o length_n breadth_n etc._n etc._n kempe_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o stand_n upon_o and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n murdredi_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v leave_v out_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o indictment_n void_a for_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v out_o it_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o it_o for_o if_o many_o come_v together_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o strike_v the_o party_n mortal_o and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v murder_n in_o they_o all_o and_o that_o be_v doctor_n ellis_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n and_o the_o indictment_n need_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v praesentes_fw-la abbettantes_fw-la &_o auxiliantes_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n felonicè_fw-la it_o go_v to_o all_o the_o word_n although_o not_o particular_o apply_v note_v all_o the_o justice_n do_v incline_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n but_o yet_o they_o say_v they_o will_v advise_v of_o it_o and_o look_v upon_o precedent_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 79._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v cook_n move_v that_o it_o may_v not_o abate_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v but_o a_o commission_n for_o to_o examine_v the_o record_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v recover_v nothing_o thereby_o but_o shall_v be_v only_o discharge_v from_o the_o first_o recovery_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o praecipe_n then_o the_o justice_n demand_v of_o he_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v then_o they_o say_v that_o 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o be_v that_o if_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n that_o death_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o real_a action_n for_o there_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n quere_z mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 80_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayheme_n be_v that_o percussit_fw-la super_fw-la manum_fw-la dextram_fw-la viz._n inter_fw-la manum_fw-la dextram_fw-la &_o brachium_fw-la dextrum_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o if_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la brachium_fw-la &_o manum_fw-la dextram_fw-la therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v super_fw-la manum_fw-la dextram_fw-la for_o the_o word_n inter_v exclude_v both_o cook_n it_o be_v certain_a enough_o because_o it_o say_v super_fw-la manum_fw-la dextram_fw-la and_o a_o indictment_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o form_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o substance_n of_o matter_n and_o also_o be_v upon_o the_o wrist_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o hand_n mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 81_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n th'archangel_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o ten_o day_n after_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n lawful_o demand_v and_o no_o sufficient_a distress_n to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o land_n that_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v the_o last_o of_o the_o ten_o day_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o two_o afternoon_n the_o rent_n be_v demand_v and_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o the_o demand_v but_o not_o after_o and_o whether_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n daniel_n these_o word_n sufficient_a distress_n aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demand_n viz._n to_o the_o last_o instant_n at_o which_o time_n the_o demand_n be_v only_o material_a upon_o a_o cessavit_fw-la if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o two_o year_n it_o be_v sufficient_a clenche_fw-mi justice_n hold_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n upon_o the_o land_n for_o all_o the_o ten_o day_n but_o suit_n justice_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v a_o distress_n for_o a_o reasonable_a time_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o but_o if_o a_o distress_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o land_n only_o for_o a_o hour_n or_o by_o night_n he_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a distress_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 82_o sir_n edward_n hobbye_n case_n in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n of_o error_n cook_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o no_o defendant_n be_v to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n which_o see_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o 2_o r._n 3._o 1._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o it_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n but_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o judgement_n only_o be_v to_o be_v reverse_v atkins_n although_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o day_n in_o court_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v sue_v upon_o it_o as_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v they_o have_v day_n and_o see_v 3._o h._n 7._o and_o 14._o h._n 7._o a_o difference_n where_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o real_a action_n and_o where_o upon_o a_o personal_a cook_n that_o hold_v where_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v abate_v and_o so_o be_v 3._o h._n 7._o see_v the_o case_n a_o little_a before_o gaudy_n and_o clench_v justice_n bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 83_o lovell_z and_o golston_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o record_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o kingston_n where_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o first_o error_n which_o be_v assign_v be_v that_o he_o in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v declare_v that_o whereas_o at_o a_o court_n hold_v before_o william_n fleetwood_n steward_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v hold_v before_o the_o suitor_n for_o they_o be_v the_o judge_n the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o the_o presentment_n upon_o which_o the_o amercement_n be_v ground_v say_v that_o golston_n the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o more_o tree_n quam_fw-la debuit_fw-la extra_fw-la boscum_fw-la domini_fw-la 1._o that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v wood_n extra_fw-la boscum_fw-la but_o in_o b●sco_n 2._o when_o it_o say_v many_o and_o do_v
not_o recite_v in_o the_o statute_n so_o here_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o although_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o example_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o be_v that_o if_o the_o gardien_fw-mi or_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n tam_fw-la feofator_fw-la quam_fw-la feofatus_fw-la habeantur_fw-la pro_fw-la disseisoribus_fw-la yet_o 22._o ass_n be_v that_o if_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n also_o it_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o land_n devisable_v only_o by_o custom_n be_v intend_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o and_o whether_o land_n devisable_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v within_o it_o or_o not_o viz._n if_o a_o statute_n of_o a_o puisne_n time_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n within_o a_o more_o ancient_a statute_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v as_o 12._o h._n 7._o the_o statue_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o which_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o if_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v have_v prerogative_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v other_o land_n by_o reason_n thereof_o gaudy_a justice_n do_v rely_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o word_n devisees_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o that_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a suit_n justice_n they_o be_v both_o executor_n and_o devisee_n of_o the_o land_n devisees_n of_o the_o land_n and_o executor_n to_o perform_v the_o will._n cook_n he_o who_o refuse_v to_o sell_v can_v waive_n the_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o he_o by_o a_o refusal_n in_o pars_fw-la as_o 7._o h._n 2._o and_o 7._o e._n 4._o but_o ought_v to_o waive_n it_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n remain_v in_o he_o clenche_fw-mi justice_n what_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o four_o and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o his_o executor_n and_o will_v that_o he_o shall_v sell_v can_v not_o he_o sell_v all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o he_o may_v cook_n when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o fee_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n yet_o they_o may_v sell_v that_o which_o be_v in_o another_o but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o case_n it_o be_v adjourn_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 93._o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o bond_n for_o four_o thousand_o pound_n and_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v for_o three_o thousand_o pound_n and_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o other_o thousand_o pound_n haughton_n move_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v abate_v as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o show_v a_o bond_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n for_o 20_o l_o it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o justice_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o and_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v again_o whether_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v good_a because_o it_o do_v recite_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la such_o a_o one_o recuperasset_fw-la four_o thousand_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o action_n or_o at_o what_o day_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v or_o the_o recovery_n have_v piggot_n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o such_o be_v the_o form_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o redisseisin_n as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v by_o haughton_n which_o case_n be_v in_o 1._o h._n 5._o that_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o execution_n for_o a_o execution_n be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o sue_v it_o forth_o as_o in_o 19_o r._n 2._o execution_n 163._o he_o may_v have_v part_n of_o his_o execution_n against_o one_o in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o if_o he_o die_v other_o part_n against_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n note_v the_o execution_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a but_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o so_o much_o he_o have_v but_o part_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o more_o and_o therefore_o of_o the_o residue_n he_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o heir_n gawdy_a justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o execution_n unless_o he_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o that_o betwixt_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o intendment_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v pay_v because_o he_o sue_v but_o for_o three_o thousand_o pound_n will_v not_o help_v he_o piggot_n as_o to_o that_o vouch_v a_o case_n out_o of_o 4_o &_o 5._o marry_o in_o dyer_n which_o i_o can_v find_v suit_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la say_v nothing_o by_o such_o a_o day_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la executio_fw-la fiet_fw-la mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 94_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o a_o infant_n by_o default_n in_o a_o real_a action_n of_o land_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v thereupon_o bring_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o error_n for_o in_o many_o case_n a_o infant_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o judicious_a act_n as_o 3._o e._n 3._o infant_n 14._o where_o a_o infant_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o where_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v the_o woman_n be_v sole_a she_o be_v covert_a and_o judgement_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o infant_n can_v not_o gainsay_v it_o but_o confess_v it_o this_o confession_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o abate_v his_o writ_n be_v take_v and_o 3._o h._n 6._o 10._o br._n saviour_n default_n 51._o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o save_v his_o default_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n see_v there_o that_o the_o default_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v against_o he_o therefore_o that_o book_n seem_v rather_o against_o it_o then_o for_o it_o vide_fw-la 6._o h._n 8._o br._n saviour_n default_n 50._o that_o error_n lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n against_o a_o infant_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o action_n try_v so_o be_v 2_o mar._n br._n judgement_n 147._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o general_a act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v a_o infant_n if_o he_o be_v not_o except_v the_o justice_n do_v seem_v to_o incline_v that_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n that_o it_o shall_v bind_v a_o infant_n but_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n give_v in_o the_o case_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 95_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sue_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n claim_v his_o privilege_n and_o can_v not_o have_v it_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o where_o each_o of_o the_o person_n be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o have_v privilege_n he_o who_o first_o claim_v it_o viz._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n sue_v one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n yet_o he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v not_o have_v privilege_n although_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o more_o high_a court_n because_o the_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o first_o claim_v it_o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 96_o be_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n be_v bring_v but_o the_o case_n be_v so_o long_o that_o i_o can_v not_o take_v it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n tanfield_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o meddle_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o another_o if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v maintenance_n but_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v in_o question_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o copyholder_n all_o the_o other_o copy-holders_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v expend_v their_o money_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o master_n may_v expend_v the_o money_n of_o the_o servant_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o servant_n so_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v maintain_v he_o who_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n maintenance_n be_v a_o odious_a thing_n in_o the_o law_n for_o it_o do_v increase_v trouble_n and_o suit_n he_o argue_v also_o how_o that_o bond_n obligation_n and_o specialty_n may_v be_v
assign_v over_o how_o not_o 34._o h._n 6._o 30._o br._n maintenance_n 8._o if_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o i_o and_o i_o be_v indebt_v to_o j._n d._n i_o may_v assign_v that_o debt_n to_o j._n d._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o j._n s._n otherwise_o not_o as_o i_o conceive_v and_o there_o also_o another_o difference_n be_v take_v that_o damage_n which_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v for_o trespass_n battery_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v assign_v over_o because_o they_o be_v as_o yet_o uncertain_a and_o perhaps_o the_o assignee_n may_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o may_v procure_v a_o jury_n to_o give_v he_o the_o greator_n damage_n if_o a_o bond_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n if_o he_o assign_v the_o lease_n he_o may_v assign_v the_o bond_n also_o because_o they_o be_v concomitant_n and_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v sue_v the_o bond_n but_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v first_o break_v and_o afterward_o he_o assign_v over_o the_o lease_n if_o the_o assgnee_n sue_v the_o bond_n it_o be_v direct_o maintenance_n but_o if_o he_o assign_v over_o the_o lease_n and_o afterward_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o he_o sue_v there_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n but_o if_o he_o assign_v over_o the_o bond_n and_o reserve_v the_o lease_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o the_o other_o sue_v the_o bond_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v maintenance_n and_o to_o all_o that_o cook_n agree_v the_o second_o point_n a_o elegit_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o extend_v the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o return_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a execution_n to_o the_o party_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n unless_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v conditional_a for_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v return_v otherwise_o the_o execution_n be_v not_o well_o do_v for_o it_o be_v conditional_a viz._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la hîc_fw-la but_o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v not_o conditional_a yet_o kemp_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr eo_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la feceris_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la distinctè_fw-la &_o apertè_fw-la constare_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n 266._o tanfield_n that_o be_v true_a but_o it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o writ_n conditional_a but_o that_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o sheriff_n 11._o h._n 4._o 59_o by_o hankford_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o live_v in_o learned_a time_n if_o the_o recognisee_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n sue_v execution_n of_o it_o although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi have_v execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o recognisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi come_v and_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o sue_v forth_o another_o writ_n the_o recognisor_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o that_o case_n and_o shall_v surmise_v in_o fact_n how_o that_o execution_n be_v do_v by_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o record_n that_o execution_n be_v do_v by_o the_o first_o writ_n so_o 19_o e._n 3._o brief_a 370._o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o have_v execution_n in_o forty_o town_n and_o a_o extent_n be_v make_v and_o deliver_v of_o land_n in_o forty_o town_n and_o the_o return_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o execution_n in_o eight_o town_n and_o therefore_o the_o party_n will_v have_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n and_o the_o other_o party_n be_v receive_v to_o aver_v against_o the_o record_n of_o the_o return_n that_o the_o extent_n be_v in_o forty_o to_n 12._o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 117._o upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v extendi_fw-la feci_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v deliberavi_fw-la and_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v deliver_v the_o land_n in_o extent_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o new_a execution_n 20._o eliz._n betwixt_o colsill_n and_o hastings_n colsill_n have_v a_o extent_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o hastings_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o hastings_n do_v not_o deliver_v full_a possession_n to_o colsill_n but_o give_v he_o possession_n in_o one_o part_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o other_o hastings_z continued_z possession_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v upon_o election_n of_o new_a sheriff_n colsill_n be_v not_o over_o hasty_a to_o put_v he_o out_o for_o he_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v a_o more_o favourable_a sheriff_n and_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n he_o sue_v forth_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o have_v execution_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v before_o sue_v forth_o the_o like_a writ_n and_o have_v execution_n and_o colsill_n say_v that_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v but_o the_o case_n be_v overthrow_v afterward_o upon_o another_o point_n so_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v a_o statute_n extend_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o mr._n tanfields_n mother_n and_o it_o be_v not_o return_v and_o yet_o when_o he_o will_v have_v sue_v forth_o another_o execution_n he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o allow_v he_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o first_o execution_n be_v a_o good_a execution_n although_o it_o be_v not_o return_v 15_o eliz._n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n who_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n execution_n be_v serve_v but_o not_o return_v and_o therefore_o she_o pray_v a_o new_a writ_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o because_o the_o first_o be_v well_o execute_v although_o it_o be_v not_o return_v so_o also_o be_v the_o lord_n morleyes_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o 28._o eliz._n the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o yet_o the_o execution_n be_v well_o do_v and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o execution_n be_v good_a although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v cook_n contrary_a a_o elegit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v return_v and_o it_o be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v not_o return_v as_o to_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v of_o 19_o e._n 3._o which_o begin_v 9_o e._n 3._o 450._o and_o all_o the_o other_o case_n put_v out_o of_o the_o old_a book_n they_o be_v upon_o extent_n of_o statute_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o elegit_fw-la and_o extent_n upon_o statute_n as_o 15._o h._n 7._o 14._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o man_n recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n or_o have_v a_o recognisance_n forfeit_n unto_o he_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_fw-mi sue_v contrary_a upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o defendant_n die_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o execution_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o his_o executor_n but_o he_o must_v first_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o if_o the_o court_n change_n as_o if_o the_o record_n come_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o error_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o recover_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n but_o must_v first_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o statute_n like_o the_o case_n of_o 14._o h._n 7._o 15._o br_n execution_n 59_o the_o case_n of_o 12._o e._n 3._o do_v not_o speak_v of_o elegit_fw-la but_o of_o statute_n and_o extent_n also_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o extent_n differ_v in_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o elegit_fw-la have_v a_o special_a and_o precise_a entry_n as_o elegit_fw-la sibi_fw-la executionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la after_o a_o elegit_fw-la as_o 15._o h._n 7._o be_v and_o be_v a_o special_a entry_n of_o record_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v return_v for_o otherwise_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o execution_n be_v do_v and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a mischief_n because_o infinite_a execution_n may_v issue_v forth_o there_o be_v not_o any_o book_n in_o the_o law_n direct_o
in_o the_o point_n but_o i_o will_v put_v you_o as_o strong_a a_o case_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o exigent_n by_o the_o coronor_fw-la yet_o by_o 28._o ass_n 49._o if_o there_o be_v no_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a out-lawry_a and_o one_o plead_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plainplaintiffe_n and_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n and_o vouch_v the_o record_n and_o because_o the_o exigent_n be_v not_o return_v it_o be_v not_o allow_v and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o procter_n and_o lambert_n 4_o &_o 5._o philip_n and_o marie_n adjudge_v as_o to_o the_o report_n which_o be_v not_o print_v vouch_v by_o tanfield_n eâdem_fw-la facilitate_v negantur_fw-la quâ_fw-la affirmantur_fw-la upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la if_o there_o be_v good_n sufficient_a the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o plough_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o authority_n and_o he_o do_v less_o than_o his_o authority_n all_o be_v void_a as_o here_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v part_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o 12._o ass_n 24._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o two_o and_o he_o make_v it_o to_o one_o all_o be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o feoffor_a so_o 4._o h._n 7._o if_o he_o have_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o he_o make_v only_a livery_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o not_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a also_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v quod_fw-la extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o liberari_fw-la quousque_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v only_o and_o there_o be_v no_o delivery_n make_v of_o the_o land_n ut_fw-la tenementum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o writ_n then_o there_o be_v no_o execution_n due_o do_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v no_o delivery_n make_v of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v adjourn_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 97_o stransam_fw-la against_o colburn_n stransam_fw-la bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o colburne_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la and_o divers_a error_n be_v assign_v the_o first_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o writ_n nor_o in_o his_o declaration_n upon_o what_o statute_n of_o partition_n he_o ground_n his_o action_n and_o there_o be_v two_o statute_n viz._n the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o chap._n 1._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o chap._n 32._o and_o yet_o he_o ground_v his_o action_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o statute_n as_o 3._o h._n 7._o 5._o where_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v indict_v of_o murder_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n 2._o h._n 7._o felonicè_fw-la apud_fw-la d._n murdraverunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o there_o be_v two_o feast_n of_o saint_n peter_n viz._n cathedrae_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la therefore_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o good_a 21._o e._n 3._o one_o bring_v a_o cessavit_fw-la by_o several_a precipe_n viz._n of_o one_o acre_n in_o d._n and_o of_o another_o in_o s._n and_o of_o the_o three_o in_o villa_n praedicta_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a to_o which_o predict_v shall_v be_v refer_v it_o be_v not_o good_a 5._o h._n 7._o br._n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 47._o a_o information_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o give_v of_o livery_n and_o the_o party_n do_v not_o declare_v upon_o what_o statute_n of_o livery_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v because_o that_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o entry_n into_o his_o land_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v upon_o what_o statute_n he_o ground_n his_o action_n whether_o 8._o h._n 6._o which_o give_v treble_a damage_n or_o 2._o h._n 2._o which_o give_v imprisonment_n and_o single_a damage_n the_o second_o error_n which_o be_v assign_v by_o weston_n be_v that_o the_o declaration_n do_v show_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n they_o hold_v pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n which_o give_v partition_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o inheritance_n viz._n 31._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o another_o which_o give_v partition_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o claim_n by_o a_o feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n as_o 4._o h._n 7._o be_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a feoffment_n if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o full_a age_n so_o here_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o which_o by_o the_o statute_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n for_o in_o many_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o yet_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o other_o by_o any_o statute_n as_o if_o a_o statute_n merchant_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o two_o and_o they_o sue_v for_o the_o execution_n upon_o it_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o have_v partition_n against_o the_o other_o so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o land_n escheat_n to_o they_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o yet_o partition_n do_v not_o lie_v betwixt_o they_o by_o any_o statute_n therefore_o one_o may_v be_v seize_v pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o entitle_v he_o to_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n shuttleworth_n contrary_a the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v any_o form_n of_o writ_n but_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v what_o kind_n of_o writ_n he_o be_v to_o have_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o estate_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o one_o plead_v joynt-tenancy_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o show_v of_o who_o gift_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n of_o his_o part_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v of_o who_o gift_n and_o how_o 7._o e._n 6._o plo._n com._n partridge_n case_n in_o a_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o maintenance_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v say_v that_o he_o accept_v a_o lease_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o show_v the_o beginning_n or_o the_o end_n of_o it_o or_o for_o what_o year_n it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o indictment_n before_o and_o the_o case_n of_o several_a precipe_n of_o several_a acre_n in_o several_a town_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n cognisance_n but_o here_o how_o can_v the_o plaintiff_n know_v the_o defendant_n estate_n because_o he_o may_v change_v it_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o if_o before_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n he_o may_v pass_v away_o the_o same_o unto_o another_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n also_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v appear_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n gaudy_a justice_n that_o be_v not_o so_o shuttleworth_n true_a if_o there_o be_v matter_n of_o error_n apparent_a gaudy_a justice_n can_v you_o take_v notice_n of_o your_o own_o estate_n cook_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v maintainable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o partition_n lie_v betwixt_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o these_o be_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o give_v partition_n only_o of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o prescribe_v also_o that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v devise_v in_o the_o chancery_n there_o he_o conceive_v the_o ancient_a writ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v i_o grant_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o if_o a_o statute_n in_o a_o new_a case_n give_v a_o old_a writ_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o recite_v the_o statute_n
condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o feoffor_a may_v enter_v and_o retain_v quousque_fw-la there_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v determine_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o afterward_o revive_v again_o windham_n there_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o a_o distress_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n fenner_n the_o book_n prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o feoffor_a have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 121_o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v no_o such_o record_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o remain_v with_o the_o chyrographer_n do_v warrant_v the_o plea_n and_o the_o record_n which_o do_v remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la do_v not_o warrant_v the_o plea_n and_o both_o the_o record_n be_v show_v in_o court_n and_o to_o which_o the_o court_n shall_v hold_v be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n to_o that_o which_o be_v show_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o fish_n and_o brocket_n where_o the_o proclamation_n be_v reverse_v because_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n which_o be_v show_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la that_o the_o three_o proclamation_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o june_n which_o seven_o day_n of_o june_n be_v the_o sunday_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n certify_v by_o the_o chyrographer_n that_o it_o be_v well_o do_v and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v rhodes_n justice_n there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o 26._o el._n by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o such_o case_n the_o record_n which_o remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v according_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o office_n of_o chyrographer_n windham_n agree_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a precedent_n be_v show_v in_o which_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o order_n of_o proceed_n be_v show_v and_o contain_v and_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o make_v the_o order_n and_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n shall_v be_v write_v out_o and_o shall_v remain_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a order_n be_v there_o give_v because_o the_o note_n which_o remain_v with_o the_o chyrographer_n be_v principale_a recordum_fw-la mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 122._o a_o infant_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v unto_o another_o durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o money_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o recover_v and_o have_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o now_o the_o executor_n be_v come_v of_o full_a age_n fenner_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n because_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n nor_o make_v acquittance_n etc._n etc._n windham_n justice_n although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o judgement_n do_v remain_v in_o force_n but_o perhaps_o you_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o administrator_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o he_o be_v rather_o as_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o infant_n executor_n than_o a_o administrator_n rhodes_n agree_v with_o he_o and_o he_o say_v i_o have_v see_v such_o a_o case_n before_o this_o time_n viz._n where_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o such_o a_o one_o to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v and_o the_o obligee_n make_v a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v during_o his_o minority_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v the_o money_n to_o that_o administrator_n and_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v sufficient_a and_o shall_v excuse_v he_o or_o not_o and_o whether_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o they_o both_o fenner_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o our_o case_n one_o who_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v pay_v legacy_n and_o receive_v debt_n but_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n windham_n do_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n when_o the_o infant_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v as_o before_o fenner_n no_o true_o windham_n than_o you_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o it_o fenner_n say_v so_o we_o will_n note_v hil._n 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n miller_n and_o gore_n case_n a_o infant_n plead_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o assignment_n of_o bond_n to_o the_o queen_n that_o saint-john_n and_o eley_n be_v administrator_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v no_o plea._n but_o he_o rule_v to_o answer_v as_o executor_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 123_o suggestion_n be_v make_v that_o a_o coroner_n have_v not_o sufficient_a land_n within_o the_o hundred_o for_o which_o a_o writ_n issue_v forth_o to_o choose_v another_o and_o one_o be_v choose_v it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n snag_n if_o thereby_o the_o first_o coroner_n do_v cease_v to_o be_v coroner_n present_o until_o he_o be_v discharge_v by_o writ_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n he_o ceases_z present_o for_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o officer_n of_o one_o coronership_n which_o can_v be_v also_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la loco_fw-la i._n s._n eligi_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n unum_fw-la coronatorem_fw-la and_o he_o can_v be_v in_o place_n of_o the_o first_o if_o the_o first_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v coroner_n so_o if_o any_o be_v make_v commissioner_n and_o afterward_o other_o be_v make_v commissioner_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o first_o commission_n be_v determine_v snagg_n say_v that_o in_o the_o chancery_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o fitz._n nat._n brevium_fw-la 163._o n._n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o writ_n mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 124_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rent_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v grant_v to_o he_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o walmesley_n serjeant_n move_v whether_o by_o that_o plea_n he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o term_n or_o not_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o term_n and_o rhodes_n cite_v 33._o e._n 3._o judgement_n 255._o where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_a the_o tenant_n claim_v fee_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n fenner_n and_o windham_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n for_o there_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v in_o demand_n but_o not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n rhodes_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n in_o any_o action_n by_o claim_v of_o the_o fee-simple_a but_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la walmesley_n and_o fennèr_n where_o he_o claim_v in_o fee_n general_o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o there_o perhaps_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o where_o he_o show_v a_o special_a conveyance_n which_o rest_v doubtful_a in_o law_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o his_o estate_n thereby_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v although_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o rhodes_n 6._o r._n 2._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 20._o the_o tenant_n claim_v by_o special_a conveyance_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n he_o and_o windham_n do_v agree_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 125_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v speak_v these_o word_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v say_v many_o a_o mass_n to_o j._n s._n etc._n etc._n anderson_n chief_a justice_n primâ_fw-la fancy_n do_v seem_v to_o incline_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n although_o that_o a_o penalty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n against_o such_o massmonger_n for_o he_o say_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v that_o one_o have_v transgress_v against_o a_o penal_a law_n periam_n justice_n contrary_a anderson_n if_o i_o say_v to_o one_o that_o he_o be_v a_o disobedient_a subject_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o word_n windham_n justice_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o generality_n puckering_n
haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o such_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court._n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o they_o be_v heir_n to_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v sufficient_a pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o their_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v not_o special_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n and_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o f._n nat._n br._n 57_o c._n for_o there_o he_o can_v show_v by_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n viz._n that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n nor_o be_v it_o like_v unto_o the_o case_n of_o 26._o h._n ●_o 6._o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v especial_o show_v and_o certain_o which_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o two_o case_n but_o by_o the_o disclose_v of_o the_o title_n also_o to_o the_o reversion_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la which_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v to_o be_v mean_v that_o tenuerunt_fw-la joint_o whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a walmesley_n contrary_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o writ_n which_o do_v contain_v two_o tenuerunt_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la although_o tenuerunt_fw-la in_o common_a but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o littleton_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a 40._o ed._n 3._o 41._o e._n 3._o 18._o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v commit_v waste_n and_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n 44._o ed._n 3._o and_o fitz._n if_o one_o make_v divers_a lease_n of_o divers_a land_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v in_o they_o all_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v one_o write_v of_o waste_n suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o contain_v two_o tenet_n and_o such_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n without_o name_v of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o thereupon_o snagg_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n can_v have_v waste_n because_o the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o join_v he_o cite_v 3._o e._n 3._o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o book_n itself_o at_o large_a where_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v waste_v and_o they_o do_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o not_o good_a and_o so_o be_v 17._o e._n 3._o 37._o f._n n._n b._n 59_o f._n and_o 22._o h._n 6._o 25._o a._n walmesley_n contrary_a for_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n because_o the_o disinheresin_n be_v not_o to_o he_o and_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o therefore_o no_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v for_o in_o all_o those_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o both_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n in_o reversion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n viz._n that_o because_o the_o term_n be_v end_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n then_o concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n be_v grow_v be_v lease_v out_o to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v with_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n he_o may_v well_o except_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 23._o for_o before_o that_o statute_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v render_v damage_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_v prove_v the_o same_o which_o be_v viz._n in_o terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la dimissis_fw-la also_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v cut_v they_o down_o for_o reparation_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o firewood_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a underwoods_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o tree_n have_v be_v except_v and_o in_o 23._o h_n 8._o in_o brook_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o except_v of_o the_o soil_n and_o so_o be_v 46._o e._n 3._o 22._o where_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 12._o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n and_o littieton_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v carry_v they_o away_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmesley_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n viz._n for_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n house-boot_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n unto_o another_o that_o he_o can_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o that_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v grant_v the_o principal_a except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o foldage_n the_o grand_a property_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o 10._o h._n 7._o 30._o and_o 27._o h._n 8_o 13._o etc._n etc._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o to_o that_o that_o he_o be_v dispunishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o
it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o use_v any_o other_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v some_o positive_a thing_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n or_o parish_n where_o he_o persist_v in_o it_o and_o that_o be_v material_a and_o issuable_a the_o four_o exception_n be_v because_o it_o be_v inquisitio_fw-la c●pta_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n peter_n waltero_fw-la mildmay_n and_o so_o name_v four_o of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o to_o other_o and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o other_o nec_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praesentes_fw-la and_o than_o if_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o they_o all_o joint_o and_o two_o only_o be_v present_a than_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o void_a 5._o the_o statute_n say_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n or_o vicar_n but_o do_v not_o say_v be_v minister_n dei._n the_o six_o be_v that_o it_o be_v at_o another_o church_n etc._n etc._n wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o this_o evasion_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o seven_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v where_o the_o persist_v be_v for_o that_o be_v a_o special_a thing_n and_o material_a and_o issuable_a wray_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v that_o that_o only_o be_v a_o material_a exception_n and_o that_o the_o other_o exception_n be_v but_o frivolous_a and_o be_v not_o good_a hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 138_o warren_n case_n one_o warren_n demand_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n forty_o pound_n and_o upon_o his_o declaration_n do_v confess_v himself_o satisfy_v of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v because_o by_o his_o declaration_n he_o have_v abate_v his_o writ_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o writ_n and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o declaration_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o outlawry_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o principal_a record_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n that_o the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v also_o hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 139_o root_n be_v case_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o prohibition_n touch_v tithe_n and_o the_o libel_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v for_o corn_n and_o hay_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n do_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o in_o another_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o corn_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o court_n do_v incline_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 140_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v for_o the_o term_n of_o six_o year_n of_o a_o tavern_n in_o london_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o unto_o another_o for_o three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v convenant_v betwixt_o they_o that_o during_o the_o three_o year_n quolibet_fw-la mense_fw-la monthly_o the_o lessee_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o wine_n which_o he_o sell_v and_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o for_o every_o tun_n sell_v so_o much_o money_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o three_o year_n which_o be_v remain_v of_o the_o six_o year_n to_o another_o and_o he_o do_v request_v the_o lessee_n to_o account_v and_o he_o will_v not_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v account_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o three_o year_n and_o upon_o that_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n join_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n which_o do_v go_v with_o the_o land_n or_o the_o reversion_n but_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o three_o year_n hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 141_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a by_o a_o infant_n during_o his_o nonage_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o the_o fine_a by_o judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n must_v be_v reverse_v during_o his_o nonage_n hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 142_o widall_a and_o sr._n john_n ashton_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o widall_a against_o sr._n john_n ashston_n because_o in_o the_o other_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v the_o plaintiff_n there_o do_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o so_o seize_v demisit_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n he_o be_v seize_v and_o yet_o he_o do_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o by_o beaumont_n be_v take_v for_o a_o exception_n as_o 7._o h._n 6._o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v suis_fw-la it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n without_o express_v of_o word_n to_o carry_v a_o inheritance_n as_o 7._o ass_n if_o i_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o i._n s._n and_o do_v not_o name_v what_o estate_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o precedent_n be_v that_o if_o the_o word_n seize_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n a_o man_n may_v say_v demisit_fw-la without_o saying_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v &_o demisit_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v plead_v and_o mistake_v it_o it_o shall_v make_v his_o plea_n naught_o as_o in_o patridge_n case_n where_o a_o suit_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o maintenance_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la but_o if_o he_o will_v plead_v special_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o mis-plead_a it_o it_o make_v all_o naught_o suit_n justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o that_o be_v a_o fault_n incurable_a but_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o in_o 21._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o may_v plead_v quod_fw-la demisit_fw-la without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o demisit_fw-la as_o there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o surplusage_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n vide_fw-la 15._o e._n 4._o a_o good_a case_n where_o surplusage_n shall_v not_o hurt_v because_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a and_o he_o urge_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o el._n the_o declaration_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o he_o say_v that_o count_n and_o declaration_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o if_o bring_v waste_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n that_o he_o may_v maintain_v such_o action_n in_o adam_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n one_o show_v that_o such_o a_o abbot_n be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o land_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o dissolution_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v do_v grant_v the_o same_o and_o do_v not_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a see_v a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n 18._o e._n 3._o formedon_n 58._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr waist_n fait_fw-fr and_o therefore_o he_o have_v by_o his_o plea_n affirm_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v good_a beaumont_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v reversione_n inde_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n clenche_fw-mi justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o el._n help_v that_o suit_n justice_n no_o true_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 143_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o man_n against_o another_o who_o have_v be_v his_o apprentize_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v maintain_v his_o action_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n where_o one_o by_o covenant_n may_v bind_v himself_o within_o age_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o that_o that_o be_v a_o departure_n daniel_n it_o be_v no_o departure_n for_o by_o 18._o r._n 2._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o the_o
do_v admit_v a_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a admittance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o to_z this_o purpose_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmesley_n that_o the_o guardian_n be_v but_o servus_n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n the_o admittance_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 178_o shipwith_n and_o sheffield_n case_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n may_v give_v land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n fleetwood_n the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o vouch_v 12._o e_o 3._o that_o in_o york_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o husband_n may_v give_v the_o land_n of_o his_o own_o purchase_n to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n 29._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o all_o begin_v by_o custom_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v unreasonable_a because_o it_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n be_v no_o good_a custom_n because_o he_o be_v not_o of_o age_n of_o discretion_n and_o in_o this_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la do_v it_o by_o the_o coherison_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o wife_n may_v lease_v to_o her_o husband_n fleetwood_n urge_v that_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v good_a because_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v upon_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o judge_n to_o which_o the_o court_n say_v nothing_o 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 179_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v his_o action_n that_o such_o a_o one_o do_v promise_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o another_o realm_n etc._n etc._n to_o pay_v he_o his_o contentment_n and_o he_o say_v that_o twenty_o five_o pound_n be_v his_o contentment_n and_o that_o he_o have_v require_v the_o same_o of_o the_o defendant_n cook_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v that_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o contentment_n be_v show_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o gawdy_n and_o wray_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v show_v his_o contentment_n in_o any_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o he_o can_v prove_v he_o may_v prove_v it_o in_o the_o same_o action_n cook_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la because_o the_o request_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o that_o case_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o request_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la together_o in_o such_o case_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n but_o in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o shall_v content_v he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o only_o a_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v for_o arrearage_n against_o a_o abbot_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o council_n be_v ad_fw-la proficuum_fw-la domus_fw-la and_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o certain_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a although_o it_o be_v uncertain_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o induction_n and_o necessary_a circumstance_n to_o the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o have_v judgement_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 180_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la licuit_fw-la alicui_fw-la to_o engross_v barley_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o he_o may_v so_o do_v so_o as_o he_o convert_v it_o into_o malt._n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o a_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v convert_v it_o to_o malt_n he_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o special_a matter_n or_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n clench_v justice_n he_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o proviso_n be_v parcel_n and_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o 27._o h._n 8._o 2._o where_n upon_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o farmer_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o the_o vicar_n may_v plead_v non_fw-la habuit_fw-la seu_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o it_o restrain_v every_o spiritual_a person_n to_o take_v in_o farm_n any_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o proviso_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o take_v land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o if_o he_o do_v plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o enter_v by_o title_n as_o that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v and_o die_v and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n for_o that_o be_v a_o several_a thing_n but_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v but_o one_o act._n mich._n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 181_o note_n it_o be_v say_v by_o master_n kemp_n secondary_a of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o there_o be_v a_o court_n within_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o judgement_n that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o and_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o process_n may_v be_v award_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v remove_v and_o dwell_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o can_v not_o but_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o if_o they_o return_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n than_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v but_o some_o counsellor_n say_v that_o although_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la be_v award_v yet_o the_o sheriff_n dare_v not_o go_v unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o serve_v the_o process_n 2_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 182_o the_o lady_n stowell_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la shall_v have_v her_o dower_n 3._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 183_o warner_n cafe_z lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n do_v surrender_v render_v rend_v during_o the_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a rent_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o term_n may_v have_v continue_v 3._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 184_o whitlock_n and_o hartwell_n case_n two_o joint-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o one_o demise_v and_o grant_v the_o moiety_n unto_o his_o companion_n for_o certain_a year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n adjudge_v void_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o barton_n and_o harvey_n case_n 37._o eliz._n 3._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 185_o pinder_n case_n a._n devise_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o son_n and_o many_o other_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o he_o say_v i_o will_v that_o if_o my_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n within_o age_n that_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v to_o such_o a_o one_o item_n i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o land_n in_o tail_n shall_v go_v to_o other_o and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o second_o item_n if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n within_o age_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o second_o item_n shall_v be_v without_o
and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o cause_n in_o the_o bill_n for_o which_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v which_o he_o reduce_v to_o three_o question_n 1._o if_o a_o copyholder_n pay_v his_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n whether_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a 2._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o freehold_a land_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n whether_o in_o such_o case_n a_o attornment_n be_v needful_a 3._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n by_o deed_n whether_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o for_o all_o these_o question_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a for_o upon_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v there_o need_v no_o attronement_n and_o cook_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o in_o 21._o e._n 4._o the_o justice_n say_v that_o all_o cause_n may_v be_v so_o contrive_v that_o there_o need_v to_o be_v no_o suit_n in_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n when_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v once_o determine_v by_o law_n and_o 13._o e._n 3._o tit._n prohibition_n and_o the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v vouch_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n do_v recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedi●_n by_o default_n and_o the_o patron_n sue_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n viz._n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n mich._n 11_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 298_o sir_n john_n gage_n and_o smith_n case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o lessee_n have_v commit_v waste_a and_o destruction_n in_o uncover_v of_o a_o barn_n by_o which_o the_o timber_n thereof_o be_v become_v rot_v and_o decay_v and_o in_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o elm_n ash_n whitethorn_n and_o blackthorn_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o title_n show_v that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o &c._n &c._n in_o fee_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o show_v that_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v now_o expire_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o fifty_o pound_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n 1._o that_o if_o six_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v examine_v upon_o a_o voyer_fw-fr dire_fw-fr if_o they_o have_v see_v the_o place_n waste_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jury_n need_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o a_o voyer_fw-fr dire_fw-fr but_o only_o to_o the_o principal_a 2._o it_o be_v agree_v if_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v that_o they_o know_v the_o place_n it_o be_v sufficient_a although_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v that_o they_o see_v it_o and_o although_o that_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v show_v to_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v show_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o eradicate_v of_o whitethorn_n be_v waste_v but_o not_o of_o the_o blackthorn_n according_a to_o the_o book_n in_o 46._o e._n 3._o and_o 9_o h._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o blackthorn_n grow_v in_o a_o hedge_n and_o the_o whole_a hedge_n be_v destroy_v the_o same_o be_v waste_a by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v to_o cut_v quickset_a hedge_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v rather_o good_a husbandry_n because_o they_o will_v grow_v the_o better_a 5._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v underwood_n of_o hasell_n willow_n thorn_n if_o he_o use_v to_o cut_v they_o and_o sell_v they_o every_o ten_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n fall_v they_o the_o same_o be_v no_o waist_n but_o if_o he_o dig_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n or_o suffer_v the_o germind_n to_o be_v bite_v with_o cattle_n after_o they_o be_v fell_v so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o grow_v again_o the_o same_o be_v a_o destruction_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o but_o if_o he_o mow_v the_o stock_n with_o a_o wood-sythe_a as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o same_o be_v a_o malicious_a be_v and_o continual_a mow_v and_o bite_n be_v destruction_n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_n of_o suit_n because_o the_o law_n do_v give_v the_o party_n treble_a damage_n and_o when_o the_o general_a issue_n nul_fw-fr be_v be_v plead_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v to_o his_o damage_n 100l._o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o they_o can_v mitigate_v the_o damage_n but_o 7._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n although_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v judgement_n because_o he_o declare_v of_o waste_v do_v in_o 8._o several_a close_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 300l._o general_o and_o do_v not_o sever_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o in_o some_o of_o the_o say_a close_n there_o be_v no_o waste_v commit_v wherefore_o the_o court_n say_v he_o can_v not_o have_v judgement_n through_o his_o own_o default_n but_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n hobart_n then_o chief_a justice_n and_o warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v sufficient_a and_o good_a enough_o and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n thereupon_o but_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o court_n until_o the_o next_o term._n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 299_o clark_n case_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o 41._o and_o 43._o e._n 3._o &c_n &c_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n unto_o i._n s._n to_o my_o use_n that_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o account_v against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o at_o my_o election_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v also_o that_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n lie_v for_o money_n although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o bag_n but_o not_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 300_o ireland_n and_o barker_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v bring_v the_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v good_a although_o it_o have_v be_v better_a if_o the_o writ_n have_v be_v that_o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n but_o in_o substance_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a because_o the_o covent_n be_v dead_a son_n in_o law_n by_o no_o intendment_n can_v be_v say_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o join_v in_o make_v of_o a_o lease_n because_o they_o be_v all_o person_n able_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n make_v a_o lease_n without_o the_o chapter_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o chapter_n land_n and_o in_o adam_n and_o w●o●●stey's_n case_n harris_n serjeant_n observe_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n mich._n 11_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 301_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n and_o webb_n case_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n unto_o dean_n and_o canon_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o they_o be_v dissolve_v or_o unto_o any_o other_o corporation_n that_o the_o donor_n shall_v have_v back_o the_o land_n again_o for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o gift_n and_o in_o such_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o
escheat_n lie_v yet_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o escheat_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v that_o a_o prescription_n be_v show_v of_o a_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o a_o abbot_n prior_n and_o covent_n and_o that_o the_o corporation_n be_v afterward_o dissolve_v because_o all_o the_o monk_n die_v and_o the_o abbot_n also_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o who_o be_v now_o owner_n of_o it_o and_o hold_v the_o land_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o the_o prescription_n continue_v no_o long_a than_o the_o land_n continue_v in_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n hand_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o there_o be_v only_o three_o manner_n of_o escheat_n 1._o abjurat_n regnum_fw-la 2._o quia_fw-la suspensus_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la 3._o quia_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la but_o because_o they_o sue_v for_o the_o treble_a value_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v but_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o double_a value_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v for_o that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o e._n 6._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o manwoods_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o word_n forfeiture_n in_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v the_o treble_a value_n to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o the_o parson_n himself_o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n and_o warburton_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o prender_n and_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o render_v nichols_n justice_n contrary_a that_o the_o rent_n extinguish_v in_o the_o land_n it_o sel●_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n because_o they_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a co●●_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 〈…〉_z mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 302_o porter_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v the_o defendant_n be_v essoygn_v and_o have_v the_o view_n and_o afterward_o plead_v tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n to_o render_v dower_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o before_o execution_n be_v award_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o dower_n may_v aver_v that_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v to_o have_v damage_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n 14._o h._n 8._o 25._o 22._o h._n 6._o 44._o b._n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 303_o sir_n daniel_n norton_n and_o symm_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n which_o be_v condition_v to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v show_v there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n some_o of_o which_o be_v covenant_n against_o the_o law_n and_o some_o not_o and_o for_o breach_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v covenant_v by_o the_o indenture_n that_o chamberlain_n for_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o surety_n be_v under_o sheriff_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a and_o shall_v discharge_v all_o manner_n of_o escape_n and_o shall_v also_o save_v he_o harmless_a from_o all_o fine_n and_o amercement_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v liable_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o escape_n and_o show_v ●ow_o that_o one_o be_v arrest_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n &_o evasit_fw-la and_o another_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o serve_v any_o execution_n above_o twenty_o pound_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o return_v any_o juries_n without_o his_o privity_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o say_v that_o this_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o he_o under_o sheriff_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n under_o sheriff_n be_v ●●orn_v to_o return_v juries_n and_o process_n of_o court_n and_o therefore_o these_o covenant_n be_v both_o against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n also_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o delay_n of_o justice_n for_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la when_o the_o sheriff_n will_v give_v he_o warrant_n to_o return_v jury_n or_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n writ_n also_o the_o covenant_n be_v too_o general_a viz._n that_o he_o shall_v save_v he_o harmless_a from_o all_o escape_n and_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o and_o there_o the_o bond_n take_v to_o perform_v such_o covenant_n be_v void_a vide_fw-la 7._o h._n 7._o and_o 8._o ●_o 4._o 13._o where_o a_o bond_n take_v to_o save_v ●●man_n harmless_a against_o all_o man_n be_v vo●id_v but_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v to_o save_v harmless_a against_o one_o particular_a person_n so_o here_o to_o save_v harmless_a from_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o be_v void_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o from_o escape_n than_o it_o have_v be_v good_a vide_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o save_v another_o harmless_a against_o all_o the_o world_n the_o bond_n be_v void_a vide_fw-la 4._o h._n 4._o 2._o will._n rices_n case_n and_o he_o compare_v these_o covenant_n against_o the_o law_n to_o perpetuity_n which_o kill_v themselves_o then_o he_o argue_v that_o although_o some_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v lawful_a yet_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a in_o all_o and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o book_n in_o 14._o h._n 8._o 25._o and_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o to_o disease_n j._n n._n of_o another_o manor_n the_o bond_n be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a 3._o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n lay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v only_o lay_v that_o such_o a_o one_o in_o execution_n evasit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n do_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v 4._o it_o be_v not_o lay_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v request_v the_o under_o sheriff_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n upon_o the_o escape_n but_o he_o go_v and_o pay_v the_o money_n voluntary_o of_o himself_o and_o request_n and_o notice_n be_v needful_a 46._o e._n 3._o 27._o 22._o e._n 4._o 14._o 40._o e._n 3._o 20_o non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n general_o and_o the_o other_o side_n ought_v to_o come_v and_o show_v special_o how_o he_o be_v damnify_v 5._o it_o be_v not_o lay_v that_o he_o give_v he_o warning_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n in_o execution_n for_o fifty_o pound_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o he_o be_v not_o under_o sheriff_n because_o as_o sheriff_n without_o warning_n by_o his_o former_a covenant_n he_o be_v not_o to_o serve_v any_o execution_n but_o such_o as_o be_v under_o twenty_o pound_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v lay_v it_o that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n upon_o this_o execution_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n harris_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v the_o covenant_n be_v sufficient_a in_o part_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o so_o the_o bond_n good_a and_o as_o k●ble_n say_v in_o 13._o h._n 7._o 23._o so_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o allowable_a but_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o word_n here_o discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a shall_v be_v mean_v from_o all_o escape_v suffer_v by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n himself_o and_o the_o word_n from_o all_o amercement_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n those_o covenant_n which_o be_v good_a shall_v stand_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o book_n of_o 14._o h._n 8_o by_o four_o justice_n be_v that_o all_o legal_a and_o lawful_a covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o he_o vouch_v lee_n and_o golshills_n case_n 39_o eliz._n which_o vide_fw-la c._n 5._o part_n 82._o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n of_o rai●ure_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o these_o covenant_n be_v void_a and_o no_o covenant_n than_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v not_o good_a also_o
the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v arrest_v he_o of_o high-treason_n that_o he_o will_v stab_v he_o with_o his_o dagger_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o present_a treason_n so_o be_v it_o also_o adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n stanley_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o who_o see_v a_o youngman_n say_v that_o if_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o e._n 4._o that_o he_o will_v aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n a_o woman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o say_v that_o if_o henry_n the_o 8._o will_v not_o take_v again_o his_o wife_n queen_n katherine_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v a_o year_n but_o shall_v die_v like_o a_o dog_n so_o if_o discontent_a person_n with_o enclosure_n say_v that_o they_o will_v petition_v unto_o the_o king_n about_o they_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o redress_v the_o same_o that_o then_o they_o will_v assemble_v together_o in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o rebel_v in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v a_o present_a treason_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o point_n of_o allegiance_n none_o must_v serve_v the_o king_n with_o if_n and_o ands._n further_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o faux_n the_o gunpowder_n traitor_n be_v bring_v before_o king_n james_n the_o king_n say_v to_o he_o wherefore_o will_v you_o have_v kill_v i_o faux_n answer_v he_o viz._n because_o you_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n how_o say_v the_o king_n he_o answer_v every_o maunday-thursday_n the_o pope_n do_v excommunicate_v all_o her●tiques_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o you_o be_v within_o the_o same_o excommunication_n and_o afterward_o owen_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o judgement_n of_o treason_n be_v give_v against_o he_o mich._n 13_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 364._o simpson_n case_n richard_n simpson_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n jacens_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la make_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o copyhold_n habendum_fw-la to_o a_o enfant_fw-fr in_o ventrefamier_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o such_o enfant_fw-fr die_v before_o his_o full_a age_n or_o marriage_n then_o to_o john_n simpson_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v bear_v and_o die_v within_o two_o month_n upon_o which_o john_n be_v admit_v and_o a_o woman_n as_o heir-general_a to_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v also_o admit_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n against_o who_o john_n simpson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o point_n be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n 1._o that_o a_o surrender_n can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v no_o more_o than_o a_o livery_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz_n in_o this_o court_n in_o clark_n case_n 2._o that_o the_o remaindor_n to_o john_n simpson_n can_v be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v to_o commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n which_o be_v never_o perform_v and_o therefore_o the_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v void_a for_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o take_v but_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n do_v surrender_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v void_a to_o he_o who_o have_v it_o before_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v void_a trin._n 13_o jacobi_n in_o the_o chancery_n 365._o the_o lord_n gerard_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o lord_n gerard_n case_n against_o his_o copyhold_n of_o a●dley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n that_o where_o by_o ancient_a roll_n of_o court_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o fine_n of_o the_o copyhold_n have_v be_v uncertain_a from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o 3_o to_o the_o 19_o of_o h._n the_o 6._o and_o from_o thence_o to_o this_o day_n have_v be_v certain_a except_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o that_o these_o few_o ancient_a roll_n do_v destroy_v the_o custom_n for_o certainty_n of_o fine_a but_o if_o from_o 19_o h._n 6._o all_o be_v certain_a except_o a_o few_o and_o so_o incertain_a roll_n before_o the_o few_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v escape_v and_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o custom_n for_o certain_a fine_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 366._o bagnal_n and_o harvey_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o partition_n and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v thereupon_o allot_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o severalty_n and_o for_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o juror_n will_v not_o assist_v he_o to_o make_v the_o partition_n all_o which_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o attachment_n be_v pray_v against_o the_o juror_n who_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o partition_n and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v pray_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o case_n whether_o to_o grant_v a_o attachment_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v award_v and_o take_v time_n to_o advise_v upon_o it_o and_o to_o see_v precedent_n in_o the_o case_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 367._o blanford_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o unto_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_v male_n for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v issue_v male_n then_o to_o their_o issue_n male_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_v male_n then_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a to_o the_o say_a issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n male_a who_o afterward_o enter_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v upon_o the_o issue_n and_o do_v trespass_n and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a because_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o issue_n male_a the_o land_n be_v devise_v out_o of_o the_o two_o son_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o elder_a crook_n justice_n be_v against_o the_o three_o other_o justice_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 368._o brook_z and_o gregory_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n damage_n feasant_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n at_o windsor_n be_v a_o three-week_n court_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaint_n in_o the_o say_a court_n be_v the_o 7._o day_n of_o may_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o do_v declare_v there_o of_o a_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n the_o 25._o day_n of_o may._n and_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v error_n be_v in_o a_o three-week_n court_n be_v the_o question_n and_o 21_o e._n 4._o 66._o be_v allege_v by_o harris_n that_o it_o be_v no_o error_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v error_n because_o no_o plaint_n can_v be_v enter_v but_o at_o a_o court_n and_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o plaint_n be_v mesne_fw-la betwixt_o the_o court_n day_n and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o warrant_v no_o custom_n be_v allege_v to_o maintain_v such_o a_o entry_n 2._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o 〈…〉_z est_fw-la erratum_fw-la be_v plead_v the_o defendant_n can_v allege_v dim●●●tion_n because_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a issue_n before_o 3._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o 〈◊〉_d can_v allege_v diminution_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o r●●●d_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o because_o the_o defendant_n ●id_v allege_v diminution_n 〈◊〉_d case_n of_o the_o record_n and_o by_o the_o record_n it_o be_v certify_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v enter_v the_o 25_o day_n of_o may_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a after_o issue_v join_v and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o ●●●_o record_v upon_o the_o first_o d●●●aration_n and_o plead_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o windsor_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 369._o bisse_n and_o tyler_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o j._n s._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o sell_v they_o unto_o he_o in_o open_a market_n
duty_n do_v survive_v with_o the_o wife_n or_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o entermarriage_n be_v the_o question_n and_o h●bart_n chief_a justice_n and_o warburton_n be_v against_o winch_n and_o hutton_n justice_n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o 100l_n quaere_fw-la hill_n 15_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 380._o plot_n be_v case_n a_o en●ant_n bring_v a_o assize_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o land_n in_o mich_n depend_v which_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o same_o assize_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o common-plea_n which_o last_o write_v bear_v date_n and_o be_v recornable_a after_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n do_v recover_v against_o the_o enfant_fw-fr by_o default_n by_o the_o a●●●se_n who_o find_v the_o seisin_n and_o disseisin_n and_o upon_o a_o plea_n in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o first_o assize_n of_o that_o recovery_n the_o enfant_fw-fr by_o way_n of_o replication_n set_v forth_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o demandant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o write_v bring_v be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v 〈◊〉_d the_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v error_n no●●●taint_n he_o may_v falsify_v but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v not_o have_v error_n nor_o attaint_n because_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v not_o give_v only_o upon_o the_o default_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o verdict_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o bring_v a_o attaint_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o give_v other_o evidence_n then_o what_o be_v give_v at_o the_o first_o trial._n also_o he_o shall_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n to_o defeat_v and_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr and_o to_o leave_v he_o without_o any_o remedy_n whatsoever_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 381_o engine_n and_o have_v case_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o house_n unto_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n upon_o demand_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o rendition_n by_o deed_n enroll_v to_o two_o one_o of_o the_o bargainees_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n demand_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o possession_n the_o lessee_n refuse_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v pasch_fw-mi 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 382._o jermyn_n and_o cooper_n case_n a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o a._n and_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o they_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o fee-simple_n expectant_a pasch_fw-mi 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 383._o a_o man_n be_v indict_v de_fw-fr verberationem_fw-la &_o vulnerationem_fw-la of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o word_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a mich._n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 384._o barnwel_n and_o pelsie_n case_n a_o parson_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_n by_o deed_n with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v pay_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o say_a parishioner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n afterward_o the_o parson_n against_o his_o grant_n do_v sue_v the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o because_o that_o the_o original_a viz._n the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o parson_n upon_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n 385._o posch_n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n viz._n j._n s._n 34_o year_n since_o have_v two_o bastard_n and_o have_v pay_v for_o the_o nurse_n of_o they_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n contention_n grow_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n almost_o to_o a_o divorce_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o every_o ill_a word_n but_o for_o word_n by_o speak_v of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v and_o that_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o time_n be_v so_o long_o pass_v and_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o bastard_n be_v two●_n the_o one_o because_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o and_o second_o because_o the_o party_n by_o such_o mean_n be_v discredit_v or_o hinder_v in_o his_o preferment_n hill_n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 386_o hurlston_n and_o wodrof_n case_n henry_n hurlston_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o robert_n wodroffe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o demise_n of_o a_o message_n with_o a_o sheepwalk_a the_o latin_a word_n be_v ovile_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o sheepwalk_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v appertinent_a nor_o plead_v to_o be_v by_o grant_n by_o deed._n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o it_o rest_v indifferent_a whether_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n by_o deed_n or_o not_o that_o when_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o sheepwalk_a do_v pass_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o deed._n dodderidge_n justice_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n do_v hold_v that_o by_o the_o word_n ovile_n although_o it_o be_v translate_v in_o english_a a_o sheepwalk_a yet_o a_o sheepwalk_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o it_o but_o a_o sheepcote_n and_o by_o that_o the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v hill_n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 387._o hill_n and_o wade'_v case_n hill_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o wade_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n upon_o request_n and_o do_v not_o allege_v the_o request_n certain_a but_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o another_o point_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o fail_n of_o certain_a allege_v of_o the_o request_n in_o the_o declaration_n make_v the_o same_o insufficient_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n with_o this_o difference_n where_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o and_o where_o the_o request_n make_v it_o a_o duty_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o allege_v the_o request_n precise_o but_o otherwise_o in_o the_o late_a dodderidge_n justice_n put_v this_o case_n if_o i_o promise_v j._n s._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v marry_v my_o daughter_n to_o give_v he_o 20●_n upon_o request_n there_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n montagu_n chief_a justice_n cite_v 18_o e._n 4._o and_o 5_o h._n 7._o to_o be_v contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n make_v the_o declaration_n which_o be_v vicious_a to_o be_v good_a as_o if_o executor_n plead_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n the_o day_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o be_v insufficient_a but_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v asset_n it_n be_v good_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o verdict_n shall_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o plead_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v these_o book_n to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o not_o to_o be_v contrary_a and_o well_o reconcile_v with_o this_o difference_n for_o there_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v vicious_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v and_o a_o difference_n also_o be_v take_v where_o the_o verdict_n do_v perfect_a all_o which_o be_v material_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v express_v
and_o if_o rend_v be_v due_a and_o payable_a unto_o i_o by_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o same_o may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n and_o the_o special_a matter_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n 38._o e._n 3._o 28._o a_o prior_n alien_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o farm_n rent_n and_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o parson_n who_o hold_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o tithe_n from_o he_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o priory_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v the_o king_n his_o farm-rent_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v those_o tithe_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parson_n hand_n wherefore_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v against_o the_o parson_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o there_o skipwith_n justice_n say_v that_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n and_o may_v turn_v to_o his_o advantage_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n business_n that_o the_o exchequer_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o it_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a v._o 44_o e._n 3._o 43_o 44._o the_o like_a case_n but_o there_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pension_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 38_o ass_n 20._o be_v the_o case_n for_o tithe_n see_v also_o 12_o e._n 3._o swalds_n case_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n the_o stay_n of_o his_o livery_n shall_v be_v for_o his_o moiety_n until_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v his_o debt_n but_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v livery_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n which_o belong_v unto_o she_o fitz._n n._n 5._o 263._o a._n mich_n 19_o e._n 3._o and_o hill_n 20._o e._n 3._o which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o case_n the_o king_n debtor_n bring_v a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o his_o debtor_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o so_o to_o be_v and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o a_o release_n by_o the_o king_n debtor_n unto_o his_o debtor_n will_v not_o discharge_v the_o king_n debtor_n as_o to_o that_o debt_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n although_o the_o king_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 95._o the_o four_o prerogative_n which_o the_o king_n have_v be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o executor_n because_o the_o law_n there_o make_v a_o privity_n it_o be_v find_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n which_o record_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n for_o want_n of_o privity_n the_o account_n which_o the_o king_n bring_v be_v ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o party_n come_v liable_a to_o account_v but_o a_o common_a person_n in_o his_o account_n bring_v aught_o to_o show_v how_o that_o the_o party_n be_v receiver_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n do_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o king_n treasure_n the_o king_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n c._n 11._o part_n 89._o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n case_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n pretend_v that_o the_o old_a break_a and_o unserviceable_a ordnance_n belong_v unto_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n procure_v a_o privy-seal_a etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n be_v force_v to_o account_v for_o they_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n case_n mich._n 37._o &_o 38_o eliz._n rot._n 312._o in_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n walter_n mildmay_n be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o suggest_v unto_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n that_o his_o office_n be_v of_o great_a attendance_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o allow_v unto_o he_o 100l._o for_o his_o diet_n and_o 40l._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o attendance_n which_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n do_v grant_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o enjoy_v it_o according_o and_o afterward_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n be_v force_v to_o account_v for_o it_o and_o to_o pay_v back_o the_o money_n for_o all_o the_o time_n that_o their_o testator_n receive_v it_o c._n 11._o part_n 90_o 91._o there_o be_v cite_v that_o sir_n william_n cavendish_n be_v treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o e._n 6._o and_o queen_n mary_n and_o that_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o k._n e._n 6._o and_o to_o q._n mary_n and_o that_o be_v so_o indebt_v he_o purchase_v divers_a land_n and_o afterward_o alien_v they_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n therein_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o render_v any_o account_n the_o terretenant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v to_o answer_v to_o q._n elizabeth_n for_o the_o money_n to_o which_o they_o plead_v the_o queen_n special_a pardon_n and_o it_o be_v in_o conclusion_n say_v that_o the_o pardon_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o grace_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la but_o in_o law_n the_o terretenant_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o say_a queen_n for_o the_o money_n v_o com._n 321._o 5_o eliz._n dyer_n 244_o 245._o in_o the_o exchequer_n mich._n 24._o e._n 3._o rot._n 11._o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rememb_v regis_fw-la thomas_n farel_n collector_n of_o the_o fifteenth_n and_o ten_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o chattel_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a office_n be_v then_o indebt_v to_o the_o king_n do_v alien_a they_o all_o and_o afterward_o die_v without_o heir_n or_o executor_n and_o a_o writ_n go_v out_o unto_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a office_n and_o process_n issue_v forth_o against_o the_o terretenant_n and_o the_o possessor_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n add_v computand_v pro_fw-la collectione_n predict_v &_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la &_o satisfaciendum_fw-la inde_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la v._o dyer_n 160_o 50_o ass_n 5._o a_o notable_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n mich._n 30._o e._n 3._o rot_n 6._o william_n porter_n mintmaster_n do_v covenant_n with_o the_o king_n by_o indenture_n enroll_v that_o for_o all_o the_o bullion_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v ad_fw-la cambium_n regis_fw-la pro_fw-la moneta_n faciend_n that_o money_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o it_o within_o eight_o day_n which_o covenant_n he_o have_v break_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n pay_v the_o subject_a for_o the_o bullion_n and_o afterward_o because_o john_n walweyen_n and_o richard_n piccard_n duxerunt_fw-la &_o praesentaverant_a dict_z william_n porter_n in_o officium_fw-la illud_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la and_o that_o they_o offer_v to_o be_v surety_n for_o he_o but_o be_v not_o accept_v of_o which_o they_o do_v confess_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v walweyen_fw-mi &_o piccard_n onerentur_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o they_o afterward_o be_v charge_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n for_o all_o the_o money_n which_o the_o king_n have_v pay_v for_o the_o say_a porter_n and_o although_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n treasure_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n nor_o they_o have_v not_o any_o benefit_n as_o appear_v by_o any_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v the_o mean_n and_o causer_n that_o the_o king_n sustain_v damage_n and_o loss_n they_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n c._n 11._o par_fw-fr 93._o this_o case_n be_v there_o cite_v upon_o these_o case_n vouch_v by_o i_o i_o make_v divers_a observation_n 1._o i_o observe_v that_o from_o age_n to_o age_n what_o care_v the_o judge_n have_v for_o the_o advance_v and_o the_o recover_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n because_o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o bellorum_fw-la nervus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o slow_v fountain_n of_o all_o bounty_n unto_o the_o subject_a 2._o i_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o debt_n due_a unto_o he_o 3._o i_o observe_v that_o although_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v
puisne_n or_o the_o lesser_a debt_n and_o although_o the_o debtor_n be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v both_o debt_n viz._n the_o king_n debt_n and_o the_o debt_n owe_v to_o the_o subject_a yet_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v to_o be_v first_o pay_v now_o to_o apply_v these_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n here_o be_v a_o subject_a who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i_o say_v that_o the_o land_n which_o such_o a_o debtor_n have_v in_o his_o power_n and_o dispose_v although_o he_o have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o i_o say_v that_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n have_v a_o fee_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o this_o case_n and_o although_o he_o do_v convey_v they_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la yet_o until_o his_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n they_o be_v extendable_a trin._n 24._o e._n 3._o rot._n 4._o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n customer_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o custom_n purchase_a land_n with_o the_o king_n money_n and_o cause_v the_o feoffor_a of_o the_o land_n to_o enfeoffe_v certain_a of_o his_o friend_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o defraud_v and_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o those_o land_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n be_v find_v and_o the_o value_v of_o they_o and_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o by_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o court_n the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o remain_v there_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v never_o in_o he_o but_o because_o he_o have_v a_o power_n viz._n by_o subpoena_fw-la in_o chancery_n to_o compel_v his_o friend_n to_o settle_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o he_o therefore_o they_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o debt_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o there_o be_v covin_z in_o that_o case_n but_o i_o say_v that_o neither_o fraud_n covin_z nor_o collusion_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o report_n in_o dyer_n 160._o c._n 11._o par_fw-fr 92._o and_o that_o case_n be_v a_o hard_a case_n than_o our_o case_n be_v for_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n in_o that_o case_n be_v never_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n but_o in_o our_o case_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n himself_o have_v the_o land_n and_o when_o he_o have_v the_o land_n he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o office_n although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o other_o can_v have_v it_o from_o he_o and_o no_o other_o can_v have_v it_o but_o himself_o and_o for_o another_o cause_n our_o case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o the_o case_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n for_o chirton_n have_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n to_o have_v the_o land_n but_o his_o remedy_n be_v only_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o a_o remedy_n in_o conscience_n '_o only_o but_o in_o our_o case_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n have_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o may_v let_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o pull_v it_o back_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o it_o but_o before_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o use_v he_o die_v and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v have_v extend_v the_o land_n because_o that_o then_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n which_o move_v sir_n christopher_n hatton_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n the_o first_o be_v honourable_a viz._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o second_o be_v natural_a viz._n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o child_n although_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v but_o for_o year_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v too_o short_a like_a unto_o a_o plaster_n which_o be_v too_o short_a for_o the_o sore_a for_o the_o covenanter_n be_v not_o his_o executor_n and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n and_o although_o he_o be_v now_o dead_a and_o can_v revoke_v the_o former_a use_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o power_n to_o revoke_v the_o use_n during_o his_o life_n and_o so_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n agree_v with_o justice_n dodderidge_n in_o all_o as_o before_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o powerful_a and_o speedy_a course_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o the_o get_n in_o of_o his_o revenue_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v he_o have_v the_o say_v prerogative_n as_o have_v be_v recite_v and_o in_o 25_o e._n 3._o in_o libro_fw-la rubro_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o say_a prerogative_n do_v appear_v if_o a_o common_a person_n arrest_v the_o body_n in_o execution_n he_o shall_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o land_n contr_n to_o blumfields_n case_n c._n 5._o par_fw-fr the_o course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n make_v a_o law_n every_o where_o for_o the_o king_n if_o any_o officer_n be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o die_v the_o course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v for_o to_o call_v in_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o terretenant_n to_o answer_v the_o debt_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o land_n than_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o know_v what_o good_n he_o have_v and_o to_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v come_v all_o inquisition_n concern_v land_n in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v habuit_fw-la vel_fw-la seisitus_fw-la and_o not_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v only_o the_o word_n habuit_fw-la be_v a_o large_a word_n and_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v a_o dispose_n power_n but_o in_o this_o case_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n have_v a_o power_n every_o day_n to_o revoke_v the_o use_n and_o when_o he_o have_v once_o revoke_v they_o than_o be_v he_o again_o as_o before_o seisitus_fw-la 7_o h._n 6._o in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n farmor_n have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o die_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o a_o inquisition_n it_o be_v find_v that_o habuit_fw-la for_o he_o have_v they_o in_o his_o power_n by_o compel_v his_o feoffee_n by_o equity_n in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o the_o feoffee_n hand_n in_o extent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n may_v have_v have_v the_o land_n in_o he_o again_o without_o compulsion_n by_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n for_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o revoke_v the_o use_n in_o the_o conveyance_n at_o his_o pleasure_n mich._n 30._o h._n 6._o rot_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n be_v assign_v to_o receive_v money_n for_o the_o king_n who_o have_v feoffee_n of_o land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o the_o land_n be_v find_v and_o seize_v for_o the_o king_n money_n by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n habuit_fw-la 32_o h._n 6._o philip_n butler_n case_n who_o be_v sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n his_o feoffee_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n debt_n by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n habuit_fw-la for_o habuit_fw-la the_o land_n in_o his_o power_n 6_o e._n 4._o bow_n case_v acc_fw-la '_o 34_o h._n 6._o a_o widow_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n her_o feoffee_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n because_o she_o have_v power_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o habuit_fw-la 1_o r._n 3._o the_o like_a case_n and_o 24_o eliz._n in_o morgan_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o land_n purchase_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o friend_n for_o his_o use_n be_v extend_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n hobart_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o inquisition_n find_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v and_o that_o the_o extent_n remain_v good_a until_o it_o be_v avoid_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o revocable_a conveyance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o party_n themselves_o but_o not_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n but_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a into_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o come_v when_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o forfeit_v his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v his_o life_n but_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o body_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o common_a person_n can_v neither_o take_v the_o body_n nor_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n
cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n when_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n he_o have_v no_o reversion_n nor_o shall_v punish_v waste_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o creation_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o continuance_n 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v warrant_v during_o his_o own_o life_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n there_o the_o first_o lessor_n oughts_z to_o avoid_v this_o forfeiture_n by_o entry_n and_o it_o be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o second_o lessor_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr cover_v be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n br._n feoffment_n to_o uses_n 48._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n levi_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n proclamation_n pass_v there_o need_v no_o claim_n nor_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n but_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a of_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n levi_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n dyer_n 57_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v become_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n who_o be_v lessor_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o not_o at_o sufferance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o the_o first_o lessor_n oughts_z to_o avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n br._n feoffment_n to_o uses_n 48._o a_o recovery_n by_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v end_v by_o his_o death_n by_o these_o case_n appear_v a_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o feoffment_n by_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o the_o feoffment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n do_v not_o execute_v uses_n which_o be_v in_o abeyance_n c._n 1._o part_n chudleigh_n case_v 9_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o devise_n to_o a_o enfant_fw-fr in_o ventre_fw-fr samier_fw-fr be_v good_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n such_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o statute_n law_n do_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o put_n of_o land_n in_o abeyance_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o all_o feoffment_n and_o release_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v to_o their_o use_n and_o this_o feoffment_n in_o our_o case_n be_v not_o make_v to_o a_o man_n in_o nubes_fw-la cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o this_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o abeyance_n for_o the_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o one_o in_o esse_fw-la 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o give_v power_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v that_o executor_n who_o prove_v the_o will_n shall_v sell_v and_o when_o he_o sell_v if_o he_o have_v any_o right_n to_o the_o land_n the_o right_a of_o the_o say_a executor_n be_v not_o go_v by_o that_o statute_n so_o if_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a and_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n so_o sell_v his_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o statute_n limit_n what_o shall_v pass_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ●3_n eliz._n cap._n 4._o which_o make_v the_o land_n of_o receiver_n liable_a for_o their_o debt_n if_o the_o king_n sell_v the_o right_a of_o the_o accountant_a pass_v but_o not_o the_o king_n right_a 17_o e._n 3._o 60._o a_o abbot_n have_v occasion_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n make_v another_o abbot_n his_o procurator_n to_o present_v to_o such_o benefice_n which_o become_v void_a in_o his_o absence_n that_o abbot_n present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o make_v he_o procurator_n to_o one_o of_o his_o own_a advowsons_n the_o right_a of_o his_o own_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o abbot_n which_o go_v beyond_o sea_n to_o that_o church_n what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o right_n all_o right_n be_v not_o gi●en_o away_o by_o feoffment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n lit._n 672._o land_n be_v give_v unto_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n both_o of_o they_o be_v remit_v which_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v leave_v in_o himself_o a_o right_n notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n 41_o e._n 3._o 17._o 41_o ass_n 1._o john_n at_o lee_n case_n so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o feoffment_n do_v not_o give_v away_o all_o the_o right_a this_o right_n do_v stick_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o issue_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o can_v back_v it_o unto_o he_o 2_o e._n 3._o 23._o 22_o e._n 3._o 18._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v offer_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v it_o but_o aught_o to_o have_v refuse_v it_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o conusor_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o same_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o which_o give_v power_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o say_v quod_fw-la finis_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la 2._o e._n 2._o age_n 77._o 2_o e._n 3._o 33._o 3_o e._n 3._o 1._o 24_o e_o 3._o 25._o if_o donee_n in_o tail_n levie●h_v a_o fine_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o his_o tenant_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a for_o that_o the_o right_n be_v in_o the_o donor_n ●_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 181._o 48_o e._n 3._o 8._o avowry_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o avowry_n be_v in_o the_o realty_n and_o right_n 4_o e._n 3._o 4._o 4_o h._n 6._o 28._o 10_o h._n 7._o 14._o in_o a_o replevin_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o avowry_n be_v in_o the_o realty_n the_o donor_n shall_v know_v for_o homage_n upon_o the_o donee_n after_o that_o the_o donee_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n 7_o e._n 4._o 28._o the_o donee_n shall_v do_v homage_n and_o litt._n 90._o say_v that_o none_o shall_v do_v homage_n but_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o 2_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 85._o 7_o e_o 54._o 28._o 15_o e._n 4._o 15_o gard._n 116._o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n notwithstanding_o a_o feoffment_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n com._n 561._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n if_o a_o ancestor_n collateral_a release_v with_o warranty_n the_o same_o bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n there_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n that_o a_o warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v when_o a_o man_n have_v not_o a_o right_n the_o case_n cite_v in_o c._n 1._o part_n albonies_n case_n where_o feoffment_n give_v right_n i_o agree_v barton_n and_o ewer_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n of_o which_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o give_v away_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o feoffment_n i_o agree_v all_o those_o case_n for_o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v jus_fw-la habendi_fw-la possedendi_fw-la &_o recuperandi_fw-la it_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o plant_n in_o winter_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v dead_a yet_o there_o be_v in_o it_o anima_fw-la vegitativa_fw-la which_o in_o due_a time_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n so_o the_o right_n in_o our_o case_n be_v not_o give_v away_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o abeyance_n
remove_v but_o if_o the_o write_v of_o error_n want_v only_a form_n but_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o matter_n in_o substance_n the_o write_v shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a write_v of_o error_n coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 464._o mill_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v coin_v gold_n and_o be_v a_o coyner_n of_o gold_n adjudge_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v authority_n to_o coin_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3_o car_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 465._o brooker_n case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o land_n may_v maintain_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o attaindor_n by_o vtglary_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o william_n isley_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sundridge_n in_o kent_n have_v issue_n henry_n isley_n who_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n 18_o eliz._n and_o 19_o eliz._n the_o record_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o court_n and_o thereupon_o 20_o eliz._n henry_n isley_n be_v outlaw_v william_n isley_n die_v seize_v henry_n isley_n enter_v into_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o devise_v the_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n who_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o brooker_n and_o brooker_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n against_o henry_n isley_n holborn_n argue_v for_o the_o king_n and_o say_v that_o brooker_n be_v no_o way_n privy_a to_o the_o attaindor_n of_o henry_n isley_n but_o a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o first_o he_o say_v and_o take_v exception_n that_o he_o have_v not_o set_v himself_o down_o terretenant_n in_o possession_n second_o he_o say_v in_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n descend_v to_o henry_n isley_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n when_o as_o he_o be_v attaint_v the_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o say_v that_o henry_n isley_n do_v devise_v the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n attaint_v four_o he_o say_v that_o brooker_n be_v not_o tenant_n so_o much_o as_o in_o posse_fw-la 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o word_n of_o restitution_n the_o party_n can_v not_o have_v the_o mean_a profit_n after_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v 16_o ass_n 16._o lessee_n for_o year_n plead_v to_o a_o praecipe_n and_o reverse_v it_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la vi_fw-it librum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v obscure_a if_o this_o attaindor_n of_o henry_n isley_n be_v reverse_v yet_o it_o can_v make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o relation_n by_o parliament_n which_o nullify_v act_n and_o other_o relation_n vi._n 3_o h._n 7._o sentleger_n case_n petition_v 18._o the_o violent_a relation_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v the_o inrollment_n after_o will_v make_v act_n before_o good_a but_o a_o relation_n by_o common_a law_n will_v not_o make_v a_o act_n good_a which_o be_v before_o void_a c._n 3._o part_n butler_n and_o baker_n case_n a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enroll_v and_o before_o the_o enrollment_n the_o king_n grant_v away_o the_o land_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o enrollment_n by_o relation_n make_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n from_o the_o beginning_n admit_v in_o this_o case_n that_o brooker_n be_v terretenant_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n privy_a to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o attaindor_n of_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o although_o the_o attaindor_n be_v reverse_v yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o because_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o relation_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o book_n that_o no_o man_n can_v bring_v a_o write_v of_o error_n but_o a_o party_n or_o privy_a 9_o e._n 4._o 13._o 22_o e._n 4._o 31_o 32._o 9_o h._n 6._o 46._o b._n ass_n 6_o c._n 3._o part_n in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n can_v have_v the_o write_v of_o error_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n may_v so_o if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o profession_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v dereign_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o 22_o h._n 6._o 28._o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n or_o by_o custom_n can_v have_v error_n but_o yet_o m._n 18_o eliz._n in_o sir_n arthur_n henninghams_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o special_a heir_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o bail_n can_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a because_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a unto_o the_o judgement_n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v he_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la i_o never_o find_v that_o a_o executor_n can_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o attaindor_n but_o for_o the_o misaward_v of_o the_o exigent_n marsh_n case_n be_v cite_v c._n 5._o part_n 111._o fitz_n 104._o feoffee_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o privy_a 12_o ass_n 8._o 41._o ke●laway_n 193._o there_o the_o terretenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n shall_v have_v error_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v but_o one_o tenant_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v demand_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o he_o but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o barr_n no_o land_n be_v demand_v but_o a_o personal_a attaindor_n be_v to_o be_v reverse_v also_o there_o it_o be_v put_v that_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v before_o the_o day_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o feoffee_n may_v have_v error_n 17_o ass_n 24._o 18_o e._n 3._o 25._o fitz._n 22._o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o feoffee_n be_v privy_a to_o that_o which_o charge_v he_o for_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n there_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o law_n shall_v give_v he_o no_o manner_n of_o remedy_n for_o there_o the_o conusor_n himself_o can_v have_v error_n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o extend_v in_o his_o hand_n also_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o scirefacias_fw-la against_o he_o who_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o be_v by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n also_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n have_v a_o annuity_n and_o recover_v and_o afterward_o the_o benefice_n be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o religious_a house_n the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v a_o scirefacias_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v no_o stranger_n for_o that_o he_o be_v perpetual_a parson_n and_o so_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o recover_v 12_o h._n 8._o 8._o there_o a_o recovery_n be_v against_o a_o parson_n and_o there_o pollard_n say_v that_o the_o patron_n may_v have_v error_n i_o answer_v that_o pollard_n be_v deceive_v there_o for_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o he_o viz._n the_o patron_n be_v as_o a_o recoverer_n who_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n dyer_n 1._o but_o the_o parson_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o therefore_o pollard_n be_v mistake_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o brook_n fauxi_n fire_n de_fw-fr recovery_n 51._o 19_o h._n 6._o 57_o newton_n a_o false_a verdict_n be_v have_v against_o a_o parson_n the_o patron_n can_v have_v a_o attaint_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n if_o one_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n although_o not_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n error_n 72._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n and_o judgement_n only_o be_v have_v against_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_a parson_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n he_o can_v not_o have_v maintain_v error_n so_o in_o attaint_n the_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n though_o not_o to_o the_o judgement_n shall_v
have_v attaint_n 44_o e._n 3._o b._n 7._o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v attaint_v as_o if_o he_o pretend_v joynt-tenancy_n with_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o name_v and_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v attaint_n but_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v attaint_n admit_v the_o first_o feoffee_n viz._n c._n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o brooker_n in_o this_o case_n can_v because_v he_o be_v the_o second_o feoffee_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o not_o transferable_a over_o c._n 3._o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n c._n 1._o part_n albany_v case_n one_o recover_v against_o a._n who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o b._n neither_o the_o feoffee_n nor_o feoffor_o shall_v have_v error_n for_o he_o viz._n b._n come_v in_o after_o the_o title_n of_o error_n and_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n grieve_v 34_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n sherrington_n and_o worsleys_n case_n sherrington_n have_v judgement_n against_o worsley_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o b._n sherrington_n sue_v forth_o execution_n b._n bring_v error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v first_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n second_o because_o he_o come_v in_o under_o and_o after_o the_o title_n of_o error_n see_v the_o reason_n c._n 3._o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o transferrable_a this_o attaindor_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o terretenant_n privy_a but_o it_o work_v upon_o the_o person_n and_o blood_n of_o henry_n isley_n the_o land_n be_v not_o touch_v for_o henry_n isley_n be_v attaint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o land_n for_o if_o henry_n isley_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o work_v not_o upon_o the_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o person_n bank_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o outlawrie_n may_v be_v reverse_v as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o be_v no_o other_o person_n who_o can_v maintain_v error_n henry_n isley_n have_v his_o pardon_n before_o the_o outlawrie_n but_o he_o come_v not_o in_o to_o plead_v it_o and_o now_o have_v enjoy_v it_o so_o long_a a_o time_n we_o hope_v a_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v favour_v before_o he_o who_o beg_v a_o conceal_a title_n the_o first_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o devise_n by_o a_o person_n attaint_v i_o answer_v that_o that_o be_v but_o the_o conveyance_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n second_o it_o be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o privy_n or_o party_n can_v maintain_v error_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n will_v disable_v the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o by_o custom_n three_o he_o will_v disable_v the_o feoffee_n and_o make_v they_o as_o stranger_n first_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v 20_o eliz._n against_o henry_n isley_n which_o be_v after_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o brooker_n be_v a_o party_n able_a to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o purchasor_n error_n and_o attaint_n go_v with_o the_o land_n 13_o h._n 4_o 19_o dyer_n 90._o br._n case_n 337._o but_o estopel_v and_o condition_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n fitz._n 21._o error_n bring_v by_o a_o special_a heir_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o always_o the_o heir_n and_o party_n to_o the_o record_n have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o sometime_o he_o who_o be_v grieve_v by_o the_o record_n a_o scirefacias_n be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n found_v upon_o a_o record_n and_o have_v as_o much_o in_o privity_n be_v error_n and_o yet_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n shall_v have_v it_o 16_o h._n 7._o 9_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o purchasor_n bring_v a_o scirefacias_n to_o execute_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n to_o the_o record_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o respect_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n that_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a person_n to_o maintain_v the_o writ_n 17_o ass_n 24._o 18_o e._n 3._o 25._o execution_n be_v upon_o a_o statute_n before_o the_o time_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o a_o feoffee_n bring_v error_n it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o record_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v be_v grieve_v by_o the_o execution_n he_o do_v maintain_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n trin._n 34_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n sherrington_n and_o worsleys_n case_n not_o right_o remember_v sherrington_n do_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o worsley_n who_o alien_v the_o land_n to_o charnock_n afterward_o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v award_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o charnock_n bring_v error_n and_o it_o be_v admit_v good_a and_o sherrington_n force_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o now_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n we_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o outlawrie_n and_o therefore_o may_v maintain_v the_o writ_n 21_o h._n 6._o 29._o a_o reversioner_n or_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n without_o aid_n prayer_n or_o resc_n '_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o they_o be_v damnify_v although_o they_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o one_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o judgement_n there_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o have_v error_n 21_o e._n 4._o 23._o a_o recovery_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v and_o escape_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o he_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o record_n but_o by_o the_o escape_n 2_o r._n 3._o 21._o the_o principal_a be_v outlaw_v in_o felony_n afterward_o the_o accessary_a be_v condemn_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawrie_n of_o the_o principal_a for_o he_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o that_o outlawrie_n but_o by_o his_o own_o condemnation_n another_o objection_n be_v because_o here_o be_v a_o outlawrie_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o sue_v i_o answer_v our_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v that_o outlawrie_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v rebut_v by_o that_o outlawrie_n when_o we_o be_v to_o reverse_v it_o 7_o h._n 49_o 40._o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o outlawrie_n the_o defendant_n will_v have_v disable_v the_o plainfiff_n by_o another_o outlawrie_n and_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o he_o seek_v to_o avoid_v it_o 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o the_o mastership_n of_o a_o hospital_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o assize_n be_v bring_v to_o undo_v the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o name_v he_o master_n 22_o h._n 6._o 26._o abbot_n and_o covent_n the_o abbot_n be_v prefer_v and_o the_o covent_n elect_v another_o abbot_n and_o the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o defeat_v the_o election_n it_o be_v rule_v because_o he_o go_v about_o to_o overthrow_v the_o election_n he_o need_v not_o name_v he_o abbot_n garranty_n 29._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o 8._o ●o_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o matter_n of_o devise_n be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v abate_v for_o surplusage_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o surplusage_n be_v no_o bar_n nor_o estopel_v the_o outlawri●_n be_v against_o henry_n isley_n and_o peckham_n and_o want_v these_o word_n nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la alter_fw-la comparuit_fw-la dodderidge_n justice_n to_o say_v where_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o large_a field_n if_o this_o feoffee_n bring_v error_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n he_o must_v restore_v the_o heir_n in_o blood_n and_o who_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o restore_v blood_n but_o he_o who_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o that_o be_v the_o heir_n jones_n justice_n marsh_n case_n c._n 8._o part_n 111._o be_v never_o adjudge_v there_o a_o executor_n can_v not_o reverse_v a_o attaindor_n by_o outlawrie_n because_o it_o do_v restore_v the_o blood_n the_o case_n of_o sherrington_n and_o charnock_n be_v to_o reverse_v the_o execution_n and_o not_o the_o judgement_n a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawrie_n it_o be_v adjourn_v pasch_fw-mi 3._o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 466._o gunter_n and_o gunter_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n
of_o ely_n and_o divers_a error_n be_v assign_v first_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n how_o ely_n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n either_o by_o charter_n or_o by_o prescription_n second_o because_o he_o say_v that_o at_o such_o a_o place_n in_o ely_n he_o do_v promise_n but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ely_n three_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o consideration_n to_o surcease_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v four_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o surrender_v certain_a customary_a land_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o the_o land_n be_v and_o so_o no_o certainty_n for_o the_o jury_n to_o give_v damage_n jermyn_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v good_a in_o substance_n diversas_fw-la terras_fw-la customarias_fw-la proxim_n adjacend_v lib._n tenem_fw-la '_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v offer_v predict_v tenem_fw-la '_o customaria_n and_o so_o no_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o they_o for_o that_o tenement_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_o lay_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n dyer_n 355_o 356._o only_a who_o be_v solicitor_n to_o the_o council_n of_o d._n do_v spend_v 1500l_o circa_fw-la diversa_fw-la secta_fw-la &_o negotia_fw-la there_o the_o declaration_n be_v sufficient_a by_o two_o judge_n there_o the_o land_n be_v certain_a viz._n proxim_n '_o lib._n tenem_fw-la '_o second_o ely_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o county_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o then_o when_o no_o county_n be_v name_v in_o the_o declaration_n wherein_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o county_n which_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n hetley_n our_o case_n differ_v from_o onlyes_n case_n in_o dyer_n 355._o for_o there_o 1500l_o be_v receive_v but_o if_o i_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la merchandisis_fw-la the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o i_o bring_v the_o action_n for_o 100l_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la merchandisis_fw-la than_o it_o be_v good_a jones_n justice_n chester_n and_o durham_n be_v general_o know_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o say_v placita_fw-la tent_n apud_fw-la chester_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o party_n need_v not_o show_v how_o chester_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o ely_n whitlock_n justice_n ely_n have_v jura_n regalia_z and_o we_o read_v in_o our_o book_n that_o they_o have_v have_v conusans_a of_o pleas._n hyde_n chief_a justice_n in_o all_o particular_a and_o private_a jurisdiction_n if_o they_o come_v to_o be_v certify_v here_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n you_o must_v set_v out_o their_o power_n but_o if_o they_o have_v their_o power_n by_o a_o statute_n as_o wales_n than_o it_o need_v not_o be_v set_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o london_n but_o when_o the_o plea_n be_v before_o commissioner_n curia_fw-la we_o can_v grant_v a_o new_a certiorare_fw-la to_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o only_o to_o the_o common-plea_n or_o wales_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ely_n be_v direct_v justiciario_n nostro_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o this_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o as_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o in_o other_o court_v it_o be_v senescallo_n curiae_fw-la and_o not_o senescallo_fw-la nostro_fw-la whitlock_n justice_n it_o be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v direct_v justiciario_n nostro_fw-la de_fw-fr ely_n for_o before_o it_o be_v justiciario_n episc_n hyde_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v a_o book-case_n if_o midd._n be_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o you_o say_v apud_fw-la d._n and_o name_n no_o county_n d._n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o midd._n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 467._o waterman_n and_o cropp's_n case_n intratur_fw-la m._n 2_o car._n rot._n 419._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v the_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n they_o can_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n than_o they_o may_v for_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 468._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n error_n be_v assign_v that_o a_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o lanceston_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicineto_n de_fw-fr lanceston_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o neighbourhood_n may_v be_v of_o those_o of_o which_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n have_v no_o power_n over_o viz._n those_o out_o of_o their_o juridiction_n and_o therefore_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o misawarding_a of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 10_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n buckley_n case_n there_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la civitatis_fw-la eborum_fw-la and_o well_o enough_o for_o vicineto_o shall_v imply_v those_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o not_o the_o neighbour_n 10_o jacobi_n procter_n and_o clifford_n case_n adjudge_v contrary_a where_o it_o be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la civitatis_fw-la coventry_n and_o adjudge_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-la civitate_fw-la coventry_n dodderidge_n vicineto_o go_v about_o the_o precinct_n when_o i_o be_v a_o councillor_n than_o i_o move_v for_o bristol_n and_o to_o maintain_v it_o good_a de_fw-fr vicinet●_n de_fw-fr bristol_n but_o it_o be_v rule_v not_o good_a but_o aught_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la bristol_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 469._o tollyn_n and_o tailor_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n by_o a_o enfant_fw-fr who_o declare_v by_o attorney_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v the_o same_o for_o error_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v declare_v per_fw-la prochyn_n amy_n and_o not_o by_o attorney_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr the_o enfancie_n be_v to_o be_v try_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v here_o he_o assign_v the_o error_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o show_v no_o place_n where_o he_o be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o so_o no_o place_n set_v where_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o this_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o this_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o it_o be_v try_v at_o halsworth_n in_o suffolk_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o court_n where_o the_o enfancie_n be_v plead_v because_o he_o name_v no_o place_n where_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n yet_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o good_a the_o first_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jacobi_n cap._n 13._o hitcham_n sergeant_n age_n or_o not_o age_n be_v not_o local_a and_o a_o place_n must_v be_v set_v down_o for_o formality_n sake_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v award_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o first_o action_n be_v viz._n at_o halsworth_n in_o suffolk_n for_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n dependent_a and_o pursuant_n the_o first_o action_n and_o now_o since_o the_o statute_n be_v help_v denny_z contrary_a it_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o first_o action_n but_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n spring_v up_o if_o any_o place_n have_v be_v set_v down_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v mistake_v that_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o where_o no_o place_n be_v set_v down_o at_o all_o whitlock_n justice_n every_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la proper_o be_v to_o be_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v unless_o it_o be_v draw_v away_o by_o plea_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v a_o place_n for_o this_o be_v a_o new_a matter_n in_o this_o court_n and_o not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jacobi_n nor_o any_o other_o for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v total_o mistake_v dodderidge_n justice_n the_o statute_n of_o jeofaites_n have_v ever_o be_v take_v strict_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o more_o statute_n to_o have_v be_v make_v
but_o do_v not_o show_v by_o who_o and_o show_v that_o the_o land_n enclose_v out_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v their_o common_a and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o grievance_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tue_n but_o do_v not_o show_v by_o who_o they_o be_v nor_o what_o they_o be_v and_o show_v that_o at_o a_o parliament_n the_o defendant_n do_v deliver_v such_o a_o write_n to_o the_o prince_n as_o one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o parliament_n suppose_v that_o the_o grievance_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n occupy_v the_o land_n so_o enclose_v and_o for_o reformation_n thereof_o that_o he_o deliver_v the_o write_n to_o the_o prince_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v deliver_v it_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o upon_o this_o plea_n in_o bar_n tanfield_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n noy_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n complain_v of_o wrong_n and_o do_v not_o show_v any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v by_o tanfield_n the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v a_o grievous_a scandal_n to_o deliver_v this_o write_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scandalous_a write_n and_o no_o petition_n for_o therein_o he_o do_v not_o desire_v any_o reformation_n but_o complain_v general_o betwixt_o john_n frisel_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o case_n touch_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o frisel_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n excommunicate_v he_o for_o the_o deliver_n of_o it_o unto_o he_o the_o bishop_n be_v fine_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v as_o reverence_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n so_o it_o be_v due_a to_o his_o minister_n our_o action_n be_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o de_fw-la scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la m._n 18_o e._n 3._o rot._n 162._o thomas_n badbrook_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o ferris_n one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v that_o scot_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o his_o companion_n of_o the_o same_o bench_n will_v not_o do_v a_o vain_a thing_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o because_o he_o send_v such_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n council_n although_o he_o speak_v no_o ill_a yet_o because_o it_o may_v incense_v the_o king_n against_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v the_o king_n against_o his_o judge_n we_o be_v to_o see_v here_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v any_o good_a justification_n if_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v second_o if_o he_o have_v demean_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o wrong_n if_o there_o be_v any_o reform_v and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v 11_o h._n 4._o 5_o h._n 7._o a_o voice_n of_o fame_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n for_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n of_o felony_n but_o then_o some_o felony_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v 7_o h._n 4._o 35._o a_o certain_a person_n come_v and_o say_v to_o one_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a ox_n steal_v and_o that_o he_o do_v suspect_v such_o a_o one_o who_o he_o arrest_v upon_o the_o suspicion_n it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o justification_n if_o any_o ox_n be_v steal_v but_o if_o no_o felony_n be_v commit_v if_o one_o be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v felony_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o felony_n be_v do_v than_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o but_o if_o no_o felony_n be_v do_v nor_o he_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o felony_n commit_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o to_o suspect_v that_o the_o party_n have_v commit_v felony_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v suspicion_n that_o the_o party_n have_v commit_v such_o a_o particular_a felony_n where_o felony_n be_v commit_v certain_o one_o may_v be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n but_o unless_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v he_o can_v be_v arrest_v for_o where_o no_o felony_n be_v commit_v at_o all_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o trial_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o suspicion_n but_o if_o a_o felony_n be_v certain_o commit_v and_o he_o be_v arrest_v upon_o the_o suspicion_n there_o he_o be_v force_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o felony_n he_o may_v clear_v and_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o infamy_n upon_o his_o trial_n and_o so_o the_o infamy_n be_v not_o permanent_a as_o in_o case_n when_o no_o felony_n be_v commit_v for_o there_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n here_o he_o say_v that_o parcel_n of_o the_o waste_n be_v enclose_v and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o parcel_n so_o as_o no_o certain_a issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o moor_n and_o hawkins_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n be_v allege_v to_o lie_v in_o two_o several_a town_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o no_o certain_a issue_n can_v be_v thereupon_o he_o say_v the_o same_o be_v enclose_v but_o do_v not_o show_v by_o who_o it_o be_v enclose_v viz._n whether_o by_o the_o feoffor_a or_o tanfield_n the_o feoffee_n he_o complain_v of_o many_o grievance_n but_o do_v not_o show_v what_o they_o be_v and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n second_o he_o have_v not_o demean_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v for_o he_o have_v not_o desire_v in_o the_o letter_n any_o reformation_n but_o only_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o oppression_n of_o tanfield_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v direct_v the_o write_n unto_o the_o parliament_n and_o he_o direct_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o prince_n by_o name_n in_o the_o letter_n he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o tanfield_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v oppress_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o oppressor_n but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o thing_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 487._o scot_n case_n proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la be_v omit_v in_o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o indictment_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o session_n curia_n if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o trespass_n the_o omission_n of_o the_o say_a word_n have_v vitiate_a the_o indictment_n but_o not_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n quaere_fw-la the_o reason_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n intratur_fw-la m._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 322._o 488._o crouch_n and_o hayne_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o record_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la and_o a_o demurrer_n be_v join_v and_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o allege_v diminution_n of_o the_o original_a 7_o e._n 4._o 25._o the_o assignment_n of_o error_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o declaration_n 4_o e._n 4._o error_n 44._o after_o that_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la be_v plead_v the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o allege_v diminution_n for_o they_o be_v agree_v before_o that_o that_o be_v the_o record_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o show_v when_o the_o judgement_n be_v when_o the_o ejectment_n be_v what_o the_o land_n be_v and_o nothing_o be_v certain_a in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o the_o person_n and_o the_o action_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o general_a retorn_a of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n fitz._n 25._o a._n c._n 6._o entr._n 231._o the_o record_n be_v remove_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v ex_fw-la record_n and_o diminution_n be_v allege_v for_o omit_v of_o certain_a word_n yet_o the_o retorn_a there_o be_v of_o the_o record_n &_o omne_fw-la ea_fw-la tangentia_fw-la dyer_n 330._o the_o court_n certify_v that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o essoign_v there_o than_o can_v be_v any_o certificate_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o original_a bear_v date_n in_o june_n 18_o jacobi_n and_o another_o original_a in_o september_n 18_o jacobi_n and_o both_o be_v retornable_a s._n mich._n and_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v after_o the_o first_o original_a sue_v forth_o and_o before_o the_o late_a and_o both_o the_o writ_n be_v in_o court_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o which_o of_o the_o original_n the_o judge_n shall_v judge_v 4_o e._n 4._o 26_o 27_o 28._o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o suppose_v any_o error_n 22_o e._n 4._o 45_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o issue_n join_v but_o because_o there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n upon_o which_o the_o judge_n may_v give_v their_o verdict_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v