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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n husband_n life_n wife_n 7,693 5 7.8317 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33636 An exact abridgement in English of the eleven books of reports of the learned Sir Edward Coke, knight, late lord chief justice of England and of the councel of estate to His Majestie King James wherein is briefly contained the very substance and marrow of all those reports together with the resolutions on every case : also a perfect table for the finding of the names of all those cases and the principall matters therein contained / composed by Sir Thomas Ireland. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Ireland, Thomas, Sir. 1650 (1650) Wing C4919; ESTC R26030 276,990 515

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be_v divide_v for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n for_o his_o wife_n have_v it_o joint_o with_o he_o see_v many_o excellent_a case_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a adjudge_v upon_o this_o word_n have_v in_o the_o statute_n the_o initium_fw-la of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v full_a and_o perfect_a which_o be_v the_o writing_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o devisor_n command_v one_o to_o write_v his_o will_n and_o he_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v before_o the_o devise_n to_o b._n be_v write_v yet_o the_o devise_n to_o a._n be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o devise_v to_o a._n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n and_o he_o write_v the_o devise_n and_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v void_a for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v several_a and_o the_o one_o be_v perfect_a in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o be_v maim_v and_o imperfect_a for_o the_o entire_a devise_n be_v not_o full_o put_v in_o writing_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n that_o neither_o the_o commencement_n nor_o the_o end_n of_o the_o will_n be_v full_a or_o perfect_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o write_v of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n he_o have_v no_o power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o joint_a estate_n in_o h._n to_o dispose_v all_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o part_n of_o all_o also_o upon_o the_o first_o branch_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o sole_a estate_n and_o here_o his_o wife_n be_v joint_o seize_v with_o he_o and_o she_o can_v disagree_v during_o coverture_n the_o statute_n give_v liberty_n to_o he_o for_o to_o devise_v two_o part_n by_o will_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o land_n which_o he_o may_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v but_o here_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o undivided_a estate_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o can_v dispose_v it_o but_o during_o coverture_n also_o the_o three_o part_n of_o clear_a yearly_a value_n be_v save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o equal_a benefit_n at_o least_o for_o his_o three_o part_n as_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v for_o two_o part_n but_o here_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v two_o part_n absolute_o and_o the_o king_n but_o a_o possibility_n viz._n if_o the_o wife_n will_v disagree_v which_o be_v at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o this_o statute_n have_v be_v construe_v that_o equality_n shall_v be_v observe_v a_o man_n which_o hold_v three_o manor_n of_o three_o lord_n can_v not_o devise_v two_o of_o they_o but_o two_o part_n of_o every_o one_o upon_o these_o word_n clear_a yearly_a value_n it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n some_o be_v devisable_v some_o not_o as_o bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la fugit_fw-la or_o utlagat_v fine_n amerciament_n within_o such_o a_o manor_n or_o town_n these_o can_v be_v devise_v nor_o leave_v to_o descend_v but_o a_o leete_n waife_n or_o stray_v or_o other_o hereditament_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n pass_v by_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o incident_n and_o the_o statute_n have_v no_o intent_n for_o to_o dismember_v these_o thing_n which_o by_o lawful_a prescription_n have_v be_v unite_v but_o if_o a_o hundred_o with_o good_n of_o felon_n outlaw_n fine_n amerciament_n return_v of_o writt_n and_o such_o other_o casual_a hereditament_n within_o the_o same_o hundred_o have_v be_v accustomable_o demise_v for_o a_o yearly_a rent_n they_o may_v be_v devise_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o say_v act._n it_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o he_o may_v devise_v a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o two_o part_n that_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o the_o full_a value_n out_o of_o all_o be_v void_a but_o out_o of_o two_o part_n it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o a_o devil_n of_o all_o his_o land_n have_v be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n as_o adjudge_v in_o vntons_n case_n for_o land_n be_v severable_a but_o a_o rent_n be_v a_o thing_n entire_a and_o 34._o h._n 8._o only_a give_v authority_n for_o to_o devise_v it_o the_o second_o branch_n which_o speak_v of_o division_n can_v be_v satisfy_v for_o during_o his_o life_n he_o himself_o can_v not_o set_v it_o out_o and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o survive_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o three_o and_o four_o branch_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o this_o word_n immediate_o for_o till_o disagreement_n without_o question_n the_o manor_n of_o h._n survive_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o a_o office_n have_v be_v find_v before_o disagreement_n without_o doubt_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n and_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n &_o the_o three_o part_n lawful_o vest_v in_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a and_o devest_v by_o a_o subsequent_a disagreement_n littleton_n descent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o disseissoresse_n do_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n for_o the_o heir_n come_v not_o in_o immediate_o &_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o a_o man_n devise_n two_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o immediate_a descent_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o two_o ought_v to_o descend_v see_v many_o excellent_a case_n of_o devise_n adjudge_v upon_o the_o statute_n another_o good_a case_n of_o relation_n jennings_n and_o brag_v case_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v a_o indenture_n purport_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o escroule_n and_o command_v he_o for_o to_o enter_v and_o deliver_v this_o as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o lessee_n who_o do_v it_o and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o this_o diversity_n agree_v first_o when_o the_o person_n at_o the_o first_o delivery_n have_v not_o ability_n to_o make_v the_o contract_n and_o before_o the_o second_o delivery_n have_v it_o be_v void_a as_o a_o infant_n and_o a_o fème_a covert_n otherwise_o when_o at_o first_o delivery_n the_o person_n have_v ability_n but_o can_v perfect_v it_o till_o a_o impediment_n remove_v which_o be_v do_v before_o the_o second_o delivery_n there_o it_o be_v good_a as_o at_o bar_n resolve_v second_o that_o to_o some_o intent_n the_o second_o delivery_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o former_a by_o fiction_n of_o law_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a deliver_v a_o lease_n as_o a_o escroule_n and_o after_o take_v husband_n or_o die_v yet_o by_o the_o second_o delivery_n it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o to_o some_o intent_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v yet_o in_o truth_n the_o second_o delivery_n have_v all_o its_o force_n by_o the_o first_o and_o be_v but_o a_o execution_n and_o consummation_n of_o the_o former_a as_o at_o bar_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o delivery_n than_o it_o will_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n &_o fictio_fw-la legis_fw-la inique_fw-la operatur_fw-la alicui_fw-la damnum_fw-la vel_fw-la injuriam_fw-la three_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o as_o to_o collateral_a act_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o relation_n omninò_fw-la as_o if_o the_o obligee_n release_v before_o the_o second_o delivery_n such_o release_n be_v void_a ratcliffes_n case_n 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 37._o a._n feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_n socage_n land_n to_o the_o son_n of_o her_o daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o two_o sister_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n by_o equal_a portion_n to_o be_v divide_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n martha_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n dwell_v in_o her_o mother_n house_n daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o and_o above_o 14._o depart_v at_o the_o second_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o her_o mother_n in_o who_o house_n she_o be_v 8._o mile_n and_o there_o marry_v e._n r._n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o e.r._n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v m._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o marriage_n aforesaid_a for_o if_o she_o have_v than_o the_o
and_o because_o wife_n be_v not_o dowable_a of_o the_o use_n estate_n be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n before_z or_o after_o the_o marriage_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o competent_a provision_n for_o the_o wife_n then_o 27._o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n and_o if_o further_a provision_n have_v not_o be_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v their_o dower_n and_o jointure_n also_o and_o therefore_o those_o branch_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 27._o resolve_v that_o the_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o 27._o for_o though_o that_o five_o estate_n only_o be_v express_v 1._o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n 2._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 3._o of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 4._o for_o their_o life_n 5._o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n yet_o many_o other_o estate_n be_v within_o the_o act_n for_o these_o be_v put_v for_o example_n not_o to_o exclude_v other_o but_o resolve_v that_o no_o estate_n be_v a_o jointure_n except_o it_o take_v beginning_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o so_o be_v all_o the_o example_n and_o therefore_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n she_o shall_v have_v dower_n a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n adjudge_v a_o good_a jointure_n yet_o none_o of_o the_o five_o estate_n mention_v a_o estate_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n before_o marriage_n adjudge_v a_o good_a jointure_n resolve_v though_o the_o estate_n here_o be_v upon_o condition_n and_o though_o dower_n in_o place_n of_o which_o the_o jointure_n come_v be_v absolute_a yet_o because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v it_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o a_o wife_n can_v waive_n a_o jointure_n make_v before_o the_o coverture_n as_o she_o may_v a_o jointure_n make_v after_o and_o this_o by_o the_o proviso_n if_o any_o woman_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n assure_v after_o marriage_n for_o her_o life_n etc._n etc._n after_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o have_v liberty_n to_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o refuse_v a_o jointure_n make_v before_o and_o land_n convey_v for_o part_n of_o her_o jointure_n or_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o part_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o any_o part_n for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o not_o for_o part_v of_o the_o jointure_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n for_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n which_o import_v a_o consideration_n of_o make_v the_o estate_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v for_o jointure_n for_o the_o one_o consideration_n well_o stand_v with_o the_o other_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o averment_n be_v give_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o wife_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o 27._o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o otherwise_o for_o all_o estate_n as_o beneficial_a or_o more_o be_v within_o by_o this_o word_n otherwise_o in_o jointure_n after_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o demandant_n a_o devise_n to_o a_o wife_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o her_o jointure_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o 27._o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o leake_n and_o randall_n case_n otherwise_o where_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n general_o this_o can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v for_o jointure_n and_o therefore_o no_o bar_n of_o dower_n 1._o because_o a_o devise_n import_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o and_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o benevolence_n 2._o all_o the_o will_n for_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o ought_v to_o be_v in_o writing_n and_o no_o averrement_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o will_n which_o can_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o word_n within_o a_o estate_n before_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o a_o estate_n by_o devise_n which_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o marriage_n dissolve_v be_v within_o 27._o bevills_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 8._o tenant_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z and_o suit_n to_o court_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o fealty_n only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o say_a service_n for_o when_o the_o tenant_n do_v fealty_n he_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v bear_v he_o faith_n of_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v lawful_o do_v the_o custom_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o homage_n be_v more_o honourable_a and_o the_o most_o humble_a service_n that_o a_o freeholder_n can_v do_v to_o his_o lord_n yet_o fealty_n be_v the_o more_o sacred_a service_n for_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o oath_n not_o the_o other_o and_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a be_v also_o parcel_n of_o homage_n and_o seisin_n of_o any_o part_n of_o any_o service_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o law_n for_o this_o reason_n so_o respect_v these_o service_n that_o no_o distress_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v excessive_a and_o though_o distress_n be_v so_o often_o that_o the_o tenant_n can_v manure_v his_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n as_o for_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o a_o superior_a service_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o inferior_a service_n incident_a to_o it_o as_o a_o seisin_n of_o escuage_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n homage_n of_o fealty_n rend_v of_o fealty_n where_o the_o seignory_n be_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n resolve_a that_o do_v of_o homage_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o service_n inferior_a and_o superior_a because_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o do_v all_o service_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o rent_n or_o suit_n or_o of_o other_o annual_a service_n be_v seisin_n of_o escuage_n homage_n fealty_n ward_n relief_n heriot_n service_n service_n for_o to_o cover_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o to_o impale_v the_o park_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o such_o casual_a service_n which_o perchance_o will_v not_o fall_v in_o sixty_o year_n but_o seisin_n of_o one_o annual_a service_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o another_o annual_a service_n as_o rend_v of_o suit_n nor_o of_o work_n day_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o attain_v not_o seisin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o tenant_n for_o perhaps_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o work_n day_n be_v discharge_v which_o now_o can_v be_v show_v note_v reader_n all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n for_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n here_o be_v no_o actual_a seisin_n of_o homage_n nor_o of_o suit_n nor_o fealty_n of_o rent_n but_o seisin_n of_o any_o part_n of_o a_o service_n be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o all_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o as_o to_o make_v a_o vowry_a seisin_n in_o law_n suffice_v but_o for_o a_o assize_n actual_a seisin_n be_v requisite_a so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o land_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o there_o where_o ancient_a seisin_n to_o a_o estate_n alter_v or_o change_v from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a where_n not_o resolve_v that_o seisin_n in_o law_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o avowry_n within_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o limit_v a_o time_n within_o which_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v not_o to_o exclude_v any_o seisin_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a seisin_n by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n also_o the_o
in_o cur_n wardo_fw-it fol._n 68_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n a_o averment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o will_n concern_v land_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v in_o write_v and_o not_o by_o any_o averrment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o otherwise_o it_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n that_o not_o any_o may_v know_v by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o the_o will_n what_o construction_n to_o make_v if_o it_o may_v be_v control_v by_o collateral_a averrment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n case_n of_o usury_n burtons_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 69._o a._n lend_v to_o t._n w._n 100_o l._n 7._o july_n 21._o eliz._n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o t._n w._n grant_v to_o he_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v at_o the_o nativity_n 1580._o upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o he_o have_v a_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n without_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o within_o this_o time_n a._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o any_o consideration_n but_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o 100_o l._n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v this_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o such_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o as_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o plead_v claytons_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 70._o thirty_o pound_n be_v lend_v for_o half_a a_o year_n to_o have_v for_o it_o thirty-three_a pound_n if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o obligee_n be_v then_o in_o life_n if_o not_o 27._o pound_n this_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n vsura_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o aere_fw-la quasi_fw-la usuaera_n 1._o usus_fw-la aeris_fw-la et_fw-la usura_fw-la est_fw-la commodum_fw-la certum_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la usum_fw-la rei_fw-la mutuatae_fw-la recipitur_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o ho's_z case_n 34._o eliz._n foe_o 70._o a_o duty_n certain_a upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o a_o duty_n uncertain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o upon_o condition_n precedent_n to_o be_v make_v certain_a after_o this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v but_o only_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 4._o el._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o quarrel_n a_o covenant_n before_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v not_o release_v thereby_o but_o by_o a_o release_n of_o covenant_n the_o covenantor_n be_v discharge_v before_o the_o breach_n vide_fw-la litt_n '_o 170._o a_o release_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o the_o patron_n discharge_v a_o annuity_n wherewith_o the_o parson_n be_v charge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v before_o suit_n because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la st._n john_n case_n 34._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 71._o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 6._o the_o same_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v crossbow_n and_o under_o the_o same_o name_n stone-bow_n be_v forbid_v for_o if_o a_o small_a alteration_n or_o addition_n shall_v defeat_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n may_v carry_v handgun_n or_o other_o weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a and_o not_o restrain_v by_o the_o general_a prohibition_n of_o the_o say_a act_n vide_fw-la 3o._o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o william_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 72._o one_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o common_a nusans_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nusan_o and_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o any_o particular_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o then_o every_o particular_a person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o thereby_o one_o may_v be_v punish_v a_o hundred_o time_n for_o one_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o particular_a person_n have_v more_o particular_a damage_n then_o another_o he_o may_v have_v a_o particular_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o particular_a injury_n &_o for_o common_a nuisance_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n the_o common_a law_n have_v appoint_v other_o court_n viz._n leet_n etc._n etc._n a_o prescription_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n in_o a_o chapel_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v remediable_a only_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o private_a family_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o lord_n only_o case_n of_o orphan_n of_o london_n 35._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 73._o if_o any_o orphan_n of_o london_n sue_v for_o good_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n christian_n or_o of_o request_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o their_o government_n by_o their_o custom_n belong_v to_o the_o major_a of_o l._n so_o if_o a_o will_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n the_o probate_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n wymarkes_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 74._o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la count_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o r._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o show_v it_o by_o the_o say_v r._n s._n to_o e._n w._n who_o be_v seize_v until_o disseise_v by_o r._n s._n who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o e._n w._n enter_v three_o term_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v and_o the_o bargainor_a enter_v and_o lease_v to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v forth_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resol_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o one_o day_n in_o law_n and_o this_o as_o well_o to_o stranger_n as_o party_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o without_o show_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v remain_v in_o court_n to_o be_v damn_v if_o it_o be_v find_v not_o his_o deed._n 2._o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v that_o imparlance_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o imparlance_n to_o reply_v or_o rejoin_v so_o that_o the_o replication_n here_o although_o it_o be_v three_o term_n after_o the_o bar_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v here_o the_o same_o term_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v the_o deed._n clifton_n case_n 35._o eliz._n fol._n 75._o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o husband_n which_o commit_v waste_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n be_v dispunishable_a of_o and_o for_o such_o waist_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la seu_fw-la destructionem_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la demissis_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o land_n but_o the_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n in_o her_o right_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o act._n pilkintons_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy._n foe_n 76._o it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o that_o when_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi that_o the_o party_n may_v tender_v amends_o until_o the_o beast_n be_v impound_v but_o after_o they_o be_v in_o the_o pound_n they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o tender_a of_o amends_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n that_o take_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o he_o can_v deliver_v the_o distress_n once_o take_v no_o more_o than_o change_v the_o avoury_a of_o his_o master_n or_o demand_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n 36._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 76._o where_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o
banco_n fol._n 7._o if_o one_o be_v bar_v by_o plea_n to_o the_o written_a he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o written_a again_o if_o by_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o written_a he_o may_v have_v his_o right_a action_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o action_n and_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n confession_n or_o verdict_n in_o personal_a action_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o real_a action_n he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o written_a of_o high_a nature_n as_o bar_v in_o assize_n bar_v one_o in_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdaumester_n etc._n etc._n but_o bar_n be_v not_o perpetual_a if_o those_o who_o be_v bar_v have_v not_o the_o mere_a right_n therefore_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v bar_v shall_v have_v the_o same_o action_n so_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o parson_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a he_o who_o lose_v by_o default_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 4._o be_v put_v to_o a_o written_a of_o right_a and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o written_a he_o be_v without_o remedy_n in_o case_n where_o a_o written_a of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n lie_v now_o no_o remedy_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 29._o but_o a_o written_a of_o right_a see_v there_o divers_a inconvenience_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o breach_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la where_o a_o written_a shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n spencer_n case_n 45._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 9_o if_o a_o formedon_n abate_v for_o undue_a summons_n the_o demandant_n may_v have_v another_o by_o journey_n account_n 1._o resol_n if_o a_o written_a abate_v by_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o write_v by_o journey_n account_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o sheriff_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o written_a abate_v for_o nontenure_n of_o all_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la abate_v for_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n he_o shall_v have_v another_o so_o if_o it_o abate_v for_o joyntenancy_n of_o part_n of_o the_o demandant_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a written_a because_o he_o have_v notice_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o this_o written_a shall_v be_v always_o betwixt_o the_o party_n to_o the_o first_o write_v and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o acre_n a_o judicial_a written_a shall_v never_o be_v sue_v by_o journey_n account_n because_o it_o shall_v never_o abate_v for_o form_n 2._o the_o second_o written_a be_v quasi_fw-la a_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o write_v therefore_o all_o plea_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o written_a shall_v be_v plead_v from_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o first_o write_v and_o cost_n of_o the_o first_o write_v shall_v be_v recover_v 32._o e._n 3._o journey_n account_n 16._o 15._o day_n be_v allow_v jentlemans_n case_n 25._o eliz._n concern_v judge_n of_o court_n fol._n 11_o in_o the_o hundred_o court_n the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o pypowder_n the_o steward_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o leet_n the_o steward_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o suitor_n which_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v judge_n rex_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la curiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la reddendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n procedatis_fw-la but_o in_o redisseisin_n the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o turn_v morrices_n case_n 27._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 12._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o the_o act_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o ca._n 1._o although_o joyntenant_n be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o written_a as_o well_o as_o copartner_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o make_v partition_n by_o word_n as_o copartner_n may_v do_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v partition_n by_o written_a the_o warranty_n remain_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n by_o consent_n case_n of_o pardon_n 29._o eliz._n fol._n 13._o bvrton_n parson_n of_o isbock_n in_o leic_n be_v deprive_v anno_fw-la 12._o el._n for_o commit_v adultery_n and_o after_o by_o the_o general_a pardon_n 2._o apr._n 13._o el._n the_o offence_n of_o adultery_n in_o it_o alia_fw-la be_v pardon_v before_o the_o 14._o of_o february_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o the_o pardon_n that_o crimen_fw-la adulterii_fw-la praed_fw-we transivit_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o sentence_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n and_o therefore_o until_o the_o sentence_n be_v reverse_v the_o deprivation_n be_v in_o force_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o burton_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a pardon_n be_v become_v parson_n again_o without_o any_o sentence_n declare_v the_o say_a deprivation_n to_o be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o pardon_n the_o adultery_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v discharge_v and_o by_o consequence_n all_o that_o which_o do_v stand_v or_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n be_v also_o discharge_v vide_fw-la 20._o el._n dier_n a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o 20._o li._n to_o b._n b._n sue_v execution_n and_o the_o land_n of_o a._n be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o b._n make_v defeasance_n to_o a._n by_o indenture_n that_o if_o a._n do_v pay_v to_o b._n 8._o li._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n that_o then_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o although_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v yet_o the_o defeasance_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o defeat_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o execution_n thereof_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o and_o if_o that_o be_v defeat_v all_o that_o be_v build_v on_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v defeat_v also_o 20._o ass_n pla_fw-la 7._o burglary_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n of_o 28._o eliz._n by_o that_o the_o attainder_n of_o burglary_n be_v except_v for_o the_o offence_n remain_v after_o judgement_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o arundell_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 14._o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n in_o king-streete_n in_o w._n and_o the_o visne_n from_o w._n and_o it_o be_v vicious_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v the_o parish_n for_o w._n be_v a_o city_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o parish_n and_o therefore_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v treport_v case_n 36._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 14._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n both_o by_o deed_n indent_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o treport_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n the_o lease_n of_o both_o of_o they_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o joint_a demise_n of_o a._n and_o b._n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n render_v rend_v tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n eden_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 15._o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la by_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v &_o not_o where_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n for_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o traverse_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o say_a land_n to_o grant_v or_o not_o colyers_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 16._o one_o demise_v to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n to_o j._n s._n the_o brother_n have_v fee_n for_o the_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pay_v the_o 20._o s._n and_o die_v without_o satisfaction_n but_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o there_o he_o can_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n wyldes_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 16._o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o their_o body_n
estate_n shall_v be_v void_a upon_o tender_a of_o 10._o l._n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o remainder_n tender_v the_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o grantee_n shall_v never_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o but_o such_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n be_v good_a for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o service_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n h._n for_o life_n of_o j._n s._n be_v good_a for_o this_o may_v take_v effect_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o remainder_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remanens_fw-la which_o can_v be_v here_o and_o the_o remainder_n must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_n &_o vana_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la and_o the_o possibility_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o enter_v in_o religion_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o remainder_n good_a because_o it_o be_v remote_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a &_o propanqua_fw-la possibilitas_fw-la which_o shall_v make_v the_o remainder_n good_a as_o death_n coverture_n die_v without_o issue_n remainder_n to_o a_o corporation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la be_v void_a though_o such_o be_v erect_v during_o the_o particular_a estate_n 2._o because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o adjudge_v a_o grant_n good_a by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o foreign_a possibility_n for_o it_o be_v potentia_fw-la remotissima_fw-la &_o vana_fw-la and_o by_o intendment_n nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o remainder_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n leave_v in_o the_o grantor_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o abeyance_n blithmans_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n agree_v tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n be_v void_a for_o when_o he_o have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v limit_v by_o law_n resolve_v admit_v the_o remainder_n good_a to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o common_a recovery_n have_v bar_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n and_o so_o the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o being_n not_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n as_o wiseman_n case_n be_v before_o adjudge_v a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n grant_v upon_o condition_n a_o recovery_n bar_v the_o reversion_n and_o condition_n and_o as_o capulet_n case_n be_v before_o adjudge_v if_o the_o reversionor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n grant_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o possession_n shall_v never_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o charge_n resolve_v that_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o first_o grantee_n can_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n 1._o because_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v 2._o because_o he_o that_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o entire_a estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o recovery_n 3._o the_o tender_a to_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v to_o the_o intent_n for_o to_o revest_v his_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v because_o it_o be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o the_o payment_n can_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n buckleys_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banc._n foe_n 55._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n in_o march_n 20._o el._n the_o lessee_n enter_v tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o c._n to_o hold_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n next_o ensue_v for_o life_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o tenant_n for_o year_n attorne_n the_o year_n expire_v c._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n to_o d._n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n levi_v a_o fine_a he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o buckler_n the_o tenant_n at_o will_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o buckler_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n be_v void_a for_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n upon_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n may_v not_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o write_v viz._n feoffment_n lease_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o express_v the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n and_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o premise_n be_v always_o control_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la as_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n here_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o joyntenancy_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n for_o in_o the_o premise_n no_o certain_a estate_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a at_o the_o beginning_n the_o attornement_n after_o midsummer_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o reversion_n to_o pass_v for_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la resolve_v that_o when_o the_o grantee_n enter_v by_o colour_n of_o this_o void_a grant_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a at_o commencement_n but_o be_v to_o have_v its_o perfection_n by_o a_o act_n subsequent_a as_o livery_n or_o attornement_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v before_o the_o perfection_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o disseisor_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o a_o right_a of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o entry_n give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o right_n resolve_v the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o tenant_n at_o will_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o at_o will_n shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v quoth_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o of_o such_o estoppell_n which_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o trench_v to_o the_o dis-inheritance_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi levi_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o his_o own_o fine_a may_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n and_o the_o counsee_n may_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o right_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v may_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o right_n be_v extinct_a whereof_o the_o disseisor_n may_v take_v advantage_n beckwithes_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 56._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n sole_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a this_o declaration_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n if_o her_o disascent_n do_v not_o appear_v although_o her_o assent_n to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o appear_v that_o she_o join_v with_o he_o also_o in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o husband_n declare_v one_o use_n and_o the_o wife_n another_o use_n they_o be_v both_o void_a the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n ensue_v the_o ownership_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o one_o viz._n the_o wife_n be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o have_v not_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o
fine_a be_v reverse_v by_o nonage_n of_o the_o wife_n all_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o wife_n present_o for_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v banco_n regis_fw-la in_o worseleys_n case_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o variance_n of_o the_o limitation_n be_v only_o in_o one_o estate_n and_o they_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o be_v void_a but_o if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n or_o two_o have_v several_a estate_n vary_v it_o be_v good_a for_o every_o of_o their_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o their_o interest_n but_o if_o the_o variance_n have_v be_v in_o limitation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o have_v agree_v in_o the_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o that_o part_n and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n note_v that_o though_o the_o husband_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n during_o coverture_n yet_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a his_o declaration_n be_v void_a if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n both_o levy_v a_o fine_a together_o general_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n for_o either_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o which_o lawful_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n which_o the_o law_n ve_v in_o they_o according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o will_v convey_v over_o winningtons_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 59_o w._n enfeoff_v b._n upon_o condition_n to_o regive_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffor_a enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n without_o agreement_n or_o contradiction_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o lease_n to_o d_o for_o 21._o year_n and_o yet_o continue_v possession_n the_o feoffee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o j._n the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n enter_v and_o infeoffe_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n upon_o which_o the_o second_o son_n enter_v etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v enter_v without_o agreement_n of_o the_o feoffee_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n by_o indenture_n he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o term_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o feoffor_a disseise_v the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o disability_n to_o cause_v the_o feoffor_a to_o enter_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o when_o the_o feoffee_n in_o possession_n take_v a_o wife_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v present_o subject_a etc._n etc._n and_o though_o upon_o entry_n he_o may_v be_v disable_v yet_o till_o than_o he_o be_v not_o because_o the_o wife_n may_v die_v or_o the_o statute_n be_v release_v and_o then_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o feoffement_n have_v extinct_a the_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o have_v enfeoff_v the_o elder_a son_n he_o have_v do_v well_o westcots_n case_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 41._o el._n foe_o 60._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n have_v fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o the_o joint_a estate_n continue_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o estate_n create_v at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n simple_a can_v drown_v the_o jointure_n which_o take_v effect_n with_o creation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n but_o when_o three_o joyntenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o else_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o he_o there_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a do_v drown_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o note_v by_o this_o resolution_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o the_o moiety_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n not_o regard_v so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 7._o h._n 6._o well_o resolve_v resolve_v upon_o view_n of_o three_o precedent_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v by_o deed._n tookers_n case_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 66._o iohn_n arundel_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o his_o life_n to_o which_o grant_n a._n do_v atturne_v be_v joint_a tenant_n with_o b._n and_o after_o a._n by_o his_o deed_n do_v surrender_v to_o c._n all_o his_o estate_n title_n and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o die_v c._n enter_v claim_v to_o hold_v in_o common_a with_o b._n and_o whether_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o attornement_n of_o the_o one_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v vest_n the_o entire_a reversion_n in_o the_o grantee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o joint_a lessee_n be_v entire_a and_o every_o joint_a tenant_n be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o pro_fw-la tout_fw-fr '_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o reversion_n which_o be_v dependent_a and_o expectant_a upon_o this_o estate_n be_v entire_a also_o and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o one_o joyntenant_v be_v the_o atturnment_n of_o both_o attournement_n be_v a_o lawful_a act_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v assign_v dower_n it_o be_v good_a also_o the_o attornement_n pass_v no_o interest_n from_o he_o that_o attourne_v but_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o another_o and_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v give_o seizure_n of_o rent_n that_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o but_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la or_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la or_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la one_o joyntenant_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o attourne_v without_o his_o companion_n for_o do_v of_o prejudice_n to_o his_o companion_n by_o popham_n one_o joynt-tenant_n may_v prejudice_v another_o in_o the_o personalty_n but_o not_o in_o the_o realty_n if_o one_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n or_o release_v a_o personal_a action_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n and_o trust_n between_o they_o and_o the_o folly_n impute_v to_o he_o to_o join_v with_o such_o a_o companion_n note_v if_o a_o tenant_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o a_o stranger_n and_o do_v give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o it_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o grantee_n but_o disagreement_n aught_o to_o be_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o do_v atturne_v for_o any_o part_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o atturnment_n be_v but_o only_o a_o assent_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o another_o and_o he_o which_o atturne_n can_v apportion_v divide_v or_o alter_v the_o grant_n lord_n cromwell_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 70._o blunt_z bargain_v etc._n etc._n the_o manor_n of_o alexton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o a._n be_v appendant_a by_o indenture_n to_o have_v as_o after_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n be_v mention_v and_o b._n covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o andrew_n and_o his_o heir_n render_v 42._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v as_o well_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a._n as_o of_o the_o rent_n to_o b._n that_o b._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a._n by_o the_o same_o fine_a shall_v render_v a_o rent_n of_o 42._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &c_n &c_n provide_v always_o that_o a._n by_o deed_n shall_v give_v the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n to_o b._n during_o his_o life_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o become_v void_a during_o his_o life_n one_o turn_n to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n after_o a_o recovery_n be_v
his_o consent_n and_o after_o the_o other_o two_o do_v alien_a without_o licence_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 28._o eliz._n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v determine_v as_o to_o one_o person_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v determine_v in_o all_o for_o when_o the_o lessee_n alien_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n the_o lessor_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o part_n alien_v with_o licence_n and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v determine_v in_o part_n be_v determine_v in_o all_o for_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a may_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o 16._o eliz._n dyer_n 334._o fuit_fw-la deny_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n vide_fw-la lit_fw-fr 80._o b._n &_o 4._o and_o 5._o ph._n and_o m._n dyer_n 152._o bustard_n case_n 1._o jac._n foe_o 121._o in_o every_o lawful_a exchange_n of_o land_n this_o word_n excambium_fw-la import_v in_o itself_o tacite_fw-la a_o condition_n and_o a_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o a_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n and_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o reciprocal_a consideration_n the_o one_o land_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o other_o but_o that_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n for_o upon_o the_o voucher_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v other_o land_n in_o value_n but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o this_o warranty_n follow_v only_o in_o privity_n for_o none_o may_v vouch_v by_o force_n thereof_o but_o the_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o no_o assign_n if_o a_o give_v in_o exchange_n three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o b._n for_o other_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o one_o acre_n be_v evict_v from_o b._n in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o exchange_n be_v defeat_v and_o b._n may_v enter_v into_o all_o his_o land_n beverleys_n case_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1._o jac._n foe_o 123._o every_o act_n that_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la do_v either_o concern_v his_o land_n life_n or_o good_n either_o do_v in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o out_o of_o court_n of_o record_n all_o act_n that_o he_o do_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n either_o concern_v his_o land_n or_o good_n shall_v bind_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o for_o ever_o and_o those_o act_n which_o he_o do_v out_o of_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v bind_v himself_o during_o life_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v bind_v all_o other_o for_o ever_o so_o as_o the_o party_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o stultifie_v himself_o or_o disable_v himself_o but_o a_o idiot_n a_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la may_v not_o make_v feoffment_n gift_n lease_n or_o release_v but_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v during_o his_o life_n by_o office_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n which_o shall_v have_v relation_n a_o tempore_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v his_o land_n rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la four_o manner_n of_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 1._o a_o idiot_n or_o fool_n natural_o 2._o one_o which_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o the_o visitation_n of_o god_n have_v lose_v the_o same_o 3._o lunaticus_fw-la qui_fw-la gaudet_fw-la lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la who_o sometime_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n and_o some_o other_o time_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 4._o he_o that_o be_v so_o by_o his_o own_o act_n as_o a_o drunkard_n all_o act_n which_o a_o lunatic_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o lunacy_n do_v and_o all_o act_n which_o a_o mad_a man_n do_v who_o once_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n have_v lose_v his_o understanding_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o act_n do_v by_o a_o idiot_n but_o the_o act_n which_o a_o man_n do_v qui_fw-la gaudet_n lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o be_v good_a and_o a_o drunkard_n who_o for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o his_o drunkenness_n shall_v not_o extenuate_v his_o act_n or_o offence_n but_o do_v aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o act_n which_o he_o do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o as_o well_o touch_v his_o life_n land_n and_o good_n as_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n good_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v not_o loose_v his_o life_n for_o felony_n or_o murder_n for_o no_o felony_n or_o murder_n can_v be_v commit_v without_o a_o felonious_a intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o reason_n understanding_n and_o intention_n dicta_fw-la est_fw-la fellonia_fw-la quia_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la &_o furiosus_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la quid_fw-la agit_fw-fr &_o animo_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la caret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la mulum_fw-la distat_fw-la a_o brutis_fw-la as_o bracton_n say_v and_o stultus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o stupore_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o five_o book_n claytons_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n foe_fw-mi 1._o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n date_v 26._o may_v 25._o eliz._n to_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n from_o henceforth_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n after_o the_o question_n be_v when_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n inclusive_a idefi_n from_o the_o make_n or_o delivery_n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facit_fw-la cartam_fw-la this_o lease_n must_v end_v the_o nineteenth_o of_o june_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o term_n but_o a_o die_n confeccionis_fw-la or_o a_o die_n datus_fw-la the_o term_n begin_v the_o day_n after_o the_o date_n from_o the_o date_n and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n be_v all_o one_o because_o that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o date_n include_v all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n etc._n etc._n elmers_n case_n 30._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2._o 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o el._n be_v a_o private_a act_n whereof_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o take_v notice_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o 2._o whereas_o the_o bishop_n oust_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o successor_n for_o first_o the_o statute_n give_v he_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v both_o 2._o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o pay_v rend_v to_o the_o bishop_n until_o the_o term_n determine_v and_o so_o hospitality_n will_v decay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o where_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o provide_v that_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v surrender_v before_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a illusory_a surrender_n upon_o condition_n be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n but_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o not_o plead_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n jewel_n case_n 30._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 3._o lease_n of_o a_o fair_a reserva_v rend_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o although_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o without_o remedy_n by_o assize_n or_o distress_n lord_n mountjoye_v case_n 31._o &_o 32._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 3._o tenant_n in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o distinct_a farm_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n in_o one_o sum_n out_o of_o both_o sthe_a farm_n this_o be_v a_o new_a rent_n and_o not_o the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o if_o he_o reserve_v a_o lesser_a rent_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o equal_a annual_a value_n and_o all_o have_v be_v demise_v for_o 3._o shil_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o demise_n one_o of_o they_o for_o 12._o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o two_o of_o they_o for_o 2._o shil_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la justice_n windams_n case_n foe_n 31._o &_o 32._o eliza._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n foe_fw-mi 7_o
the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o they_o have_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v than_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o they_o have_v no_o child_n than_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n 42._o eliz._n fol._n 17._o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o two_o of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_n and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n he_o devise_v the_o say_v three_o acre_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o if_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n or_o not_o or_o for_o two_o part_n thereof_o or_o void_a for_o all_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o last_o will_n limit_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o his_o power_n reserve_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n shall_v take_v effect_n by_o force_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o use_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o will_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o will_n be_v only_a directory_n but_o if_o he_o declare_v his_o will_n by_o write_v without_o any_o reference_n to_o his_o authority_n or_o power_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o limit_n no_o use_n according_a to_o his_o power_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n and_o void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n although_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o will_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n for_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o party_n have_v convey_v two_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o his_o act_n execute_v he_o can_v as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n by_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o because_o he_o have_v not_o a_o election_n as_o in_o the_o case_n put_v before_o whether_o to_o limit_v according_a to_o his_o power_n or_o devise_v the_o same_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v convey_v two_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o can_v make_v any_o devise_n the_o devise_n of_o necessity_n must_v inure_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n otherwise_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v altogether_o void_a packmans_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 18._o wilson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n against_o packman_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n of_o the_o decedent_fw-la sue_v out_o a_o citation_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n to_o have_v it_o repeal_v and_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la the_o administrator_n to_o defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decedent_fw-la to_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v by_o sentence_n and_o the_o first_o sentence_n annul_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o administration_n grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o diversity_n be_v houlden_v between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n for_o to_o countermand_v or_o revoke_v the_o former_a administration_n and_o a_o appeal_n which_o be_v always_o a_o reverse_v of_o a_o former_a sentence_n for_o a_o appeal_n do_v suspend_v the_o former_a sentence_n otherwise_o of_o a_o citation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o first_o administrator_n have_v the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o good_n in_o he_o without_o question_n he_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o although_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v afterward_o yet_o that_o can_v defeat_v the_o sale_n but_o if_o the_o sale_n or_o gift_n be_v by_o covine_a it_o be_v void_a against_o creditor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n but_o it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o second_o administrator_n and_o if_o a_o administrator_n be_v the_o good_n and_o afterward_o the_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o yet_o every_o debtor_n shall_v charge_v he_o in_o debt_n a_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o administrator_n do_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v good_a gregory_n case_n 38._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 20._o verba_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubio_fw-la posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la in_o digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la as_o if_o the_o speech_n be_v or_o writing_n of_o j._n s._n general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v both_o of_o a_o name_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o two_o brother_n both_o of_o a_o name_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o elder_a for_o these_o be_v more_o worthy_a so_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o ma._n speak_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n because_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v attendant_a there_o michelbornes_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 21._o the_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n do_v only_o hold_v plea_n of_o action_n of_o trespass_n within_o the_o verge_n if_o the_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o in_o contract_n and_o covenant_n where_o both_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o of_o none_o other_o action_n nor_o person_n by_o the_o act_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28._o e._n 1._o butler_n &_o goodalls_n case_n 40._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 21_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o that_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n ought_v to_o stay_v and_o be_v commorant_n upon_o his_o rectorie_n viz._n upon_o the_o parsonage-house_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o house_n although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o parish_n but_o lawful_a imprisonment_n without_o covine_a be_v a_o good_a excuse_n of_o nonresidence_n also_o if_o there_o be_v no_o parsonage-house_n for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la also_o sickness_n without_o fraud_n if_o the_o patient_a remove_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o physic_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o better_a air_n and_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n ambrosia_n george_n case_n 40._o el._n fol._n 22._o in_o cur._n wardorum_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v his_o heir_n apparent_a but_o when_o the_o father_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o than_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o daughter_n ambrosia_n be_v daughter_n of_o sir_n arthur_n gorge_n by_o douglas_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o viscount_n bindon_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n gorge_n which_o francis_n die_v when_o ambrosia_n be_v of_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n it_o be_v resolve_v also_o that_o the_o queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a marriage_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o say_a ambrosia_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a marriage_n because_o to_o every_o marriage_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n for_o consensus_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la facis_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o civilian_n it_o be_v agree_v after_o such_o a_o marriage_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n marry_v again_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v count_v bigamy_n and_o 30._o e._n 1._o tit_n gard._n 156._o if_o the_o ancestor_n marry_v his_o heir_n infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v recover_v the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n because_o the_o heir_n may_v disagree_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o grandfather_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o son_n within_o age_n the_o father_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o life_n time_n marquesse_n of_o winchester_n his_o case_n 41._o eliz._n fol._n 23._o
personam_fw-la the_o lord_n can_v claim_v common_a in_o his_o own_o soil_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n a_o prescription_n be_v always_o allege_a in_o the_o person_n and_o a_o custom_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o land_n for_o every_o prescription_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o common_a intendment_n a_o lawful_a commencement_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o custom_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o ex_fw-la certa_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la usitata_fw-la as_o littleton_n say_v but_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v intendment_n of_o a_o lawful_a commencement_n as_o custom_n to_o have_v land_n devisable_v or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o borough_n english_a these_o and_o such_o like_a custom_n be_v reasonable_a but_o by_o common_a intendment_n these_o can_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n by_o grant_n or_o act_n or_o agreement_n but_o only_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n be_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a within_o a_o place_n in_o the_o town_n of_o h._n which_o be_v another_o town_n catesbyes_n case_n 4o._o jac._n fol._n 61._o fix_v month_n be_v half_o a_o year_n semestre_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o present_v and_o according_a to_o the_o kalander_n and_o not_o after_o 28._o day_n to_o a_o month_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v si_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr non_fw-la transierit_fw-la adjudicentur_fw-la damna_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la and_o be_v ambiguous_a it_o shall_v be_v construe_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o patron_n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 4._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 63._o the_o lady_n m._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lady_n finch_n she_o and_o s._n her_o husband_n and_o d._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o of_o the_o demesne_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o d._n for_o 50._o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n with_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o direct_v the_o fine_a that_o the_o reversioner_n shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v court_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n d._n make_v his_o son_n of_o three_o year_n of_o age_n executor_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o r._n t._n s._n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o k._n except_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n m._n f._n r._n t._n demise_v to_o p._n l._n for_o ten_o year_n dame_n m._n die_v p._n l._n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n s._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lady_n f._n his_o wife_n limit_v the_o use_n to_o one_o who_o ou_v p._n l._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o la_fw-fr f._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n f._n in_o tail_n p._n l._n re-enter_v dame_n f._n die_v h._n f._n for_o rent_n arreare_v distrain_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v because_o in_o a_o instant_n the_o service_n and_o demesne_n be_v sever_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o partition_n many_o manor_n may_v be_v make_v of_o one_o but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o b._n be_v except_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n 1._o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v so_o 2._o exception_n of_o misnosmer_n shall_v not_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n 3._o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v repute_v as_o it_o be_v name_v as_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n of_o j._n s._n and_o as_o to_o that_o be_v object_v that_o this_o reputation_n be_v not_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o need_v not_o if_o it_o be_v of_o convenient_a time_n as_o this_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n revera_fw-la fore_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o continue_v the_o name_n after_o so_o that_o this_o reputation_n be_v strong_a have_v such_o a_o ground_n and_o reputation_n serve_v in_o writts_n amicable_a although_o not_o in_o adversary_n 3._o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o administration_n be_v general_a and_o not_o special_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v good_a during_o the_o administration_n 4._o p_o l._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lady_n m._n have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la so_o that_o attornement_n can_v be_v in_o his_o life_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o la._n mo._n by_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n without_o attornement_n because_o attornement_n need_v not_o because_o the_o reversion_n be_v settle_v and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o attornement_n may_v be_v have_v and_o although_o that_o p.l._n lessee_n of_o a_o lessee_n of_o part_n can_v make_v a_o express_a attornement_n yet_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n so_o he_o who_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n but_o no_o express_a surrender_n and_o a_o man_n of_o non-sane_a memory_n may_v make_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n but_o not_o a_o express_a attornement_n the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 70._o tender_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a but_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v si_fw-la se_fw-la mavitaverit_fw-la at_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n the_o heir_n female_a be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 22._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o year_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a it_o give_v not_o the_o double_a value_n but_o if_o he_o waive_n the_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o value_n without_o tender_a quia_fw-la de_fw-la mero_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n burrells_n case_n 5._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 72._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n and_o die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n know_v or_o not_o know_v of_o it_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o son_n who_o assign_v it_o over_o by_o fraud_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 5._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 73._o e._n 1._o grant_v to_o the_o town_n of_o y._n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n oriundi_fw-la licet_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la etc._n etc._n te_fw-la nuerint_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la se_fw-la maritare_fw-la possint_fw-la juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la r._n d._n die_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n parcel_n of_o a_o monastery_n dissolve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o make_v the_o ward_n knight_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la the_o charter_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o show_v 2._o this_o charter_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o tenure_n create_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o town_n 1._o resol_n if_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n because_o by_o intendment_n he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n otherwise_o if_o make_v a_o nobleman_n 2._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v be_v devest_v by_o knighthood_n etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o he_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n at_o all_o 4._o if_o make_v of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n knight_n shall_v divest_v the_o value_n it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o the_o king_n for_o
life_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n although_o he_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a heir_n sunday_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o m._n s._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n that_o then_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o remainder_n to_o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n etc._n etc._n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o this_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o m._n w._n and_o s._n t._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v 1._o resol_n every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1._o these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2._o the_o general_a clause_n if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n do_v it_o make_v it_o manifest_a 3._o the_o condition_n prove_v it_o for_o they_o can_v alien_a if_o they_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o restraint_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a see_v mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n quick_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 129._o the_o king_n lord_n i._n n._n and_o tho._n q._n mesne_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n t._n q._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o q._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v i._n q._n who_o infeoff_v t._n q._n to_o defraud_v i._o n._n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o die_v i._n n._n seize_v the_o son_n t._n q._n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o i._o q._n it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o i._n n._n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v it_o if_o t._n q._n die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v the_o wardship_n out_o of_o i._o n._n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o title_n of_o i._o n._n be_v but_o in_o action_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o a_o descent_n after_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o in_o case_n of_o collusion_n bewleys_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_fw-la by_o socage_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o tenendum_fw-la by_o chivalry_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o other_o lord_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o socage_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la and_o he_o by_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o mesnalty_n which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a tenure_n shall_v be_v in_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la thomas_n holt_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 131._o grandfather_n tenant_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n convey_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o convey_v other_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v the_o father_n tender_v livery_n and_o before_o he_o sue_v it_o die_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v the_o primer_n seisin_n but_o not_o mean_a rate_n if_o any_o be_v due_a 2._o the_o son_n shall_v not_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n nor_o sue_v livery_n because_o the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v one_o primer_n seisin_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a seisin_n ergo_fw-la here_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v before_o induction_n he_o shall_v present_v again_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n have_v alien_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n without_o asset_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o warranty_n 4._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v primer_n seisin_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o seek_v reversion_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n otherwise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o for_o a_o year_n so_o note_n for_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n but_o no_o primer_n seisin_n matthew_n menes_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 133._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o message_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o hold_v other_o gavelkinde_a land_n devise_v all_o to_o his_o 4._o son_n equal_o 1._o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o message_n only_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o because_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 1._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v do_v descend_v 1._o resolve_a if_o no_o will_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n but_o when_o by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n there_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n so_o if_o land_n in_o chivalry_n devisable_v by_o custom_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a for_o all_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o a_o three_o part_n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n equal_o ascoughs_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n the_o mesne_n grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o remainder_n suspend_v the_o mesnalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n resolve_v that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v not_o suspend_v 1._o not_o as_o to_o the_o mesne_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v liimit_v in_o fee_n for_o than_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o mesnalty_n as_o in_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v and_o otherwise_o a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnalty_n for_o life_n and_o there_o will_v be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o mesne_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v suspend_v a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o they_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o a_o three_o party_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o a_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o part_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o residue_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o tenancy_n by_o
die_v after_o r._n enter_v and_o die_v 18._o eliz._n the_o executor_n of_o t._n enter_v and_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o successor_n of_o the_o rector_n enter_v and_o lease_n to_o b._n who_o upon_o ouster_n bring_v a_o ej._n firmae_fw-la resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a argue_v for_o t._n that_o his_o demise_n be_v good_a and_o a_o difference_n take_v betwixt_o terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n during_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n etc._n etc._n not_o of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o year_n and_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v the_o second_o term_n shall_v commence_v present_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v 21._o year_n resolve_a that_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a because_o the_o term_n that_o el._n have_v be_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v which_o be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n ergo_fw-la no_o residue_n can_v remain_v to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o greene_n and_o edward_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v the_o diversity_n betwixt_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v void_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o power_n for_o to_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n viz._n if_o el._n dye_v which_o possibility_n can_v be_v demise_v but_o the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n to_o this_o point_n 2._o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n how_o many_o year_n shall_v be_v behind_o at_o the_o death_n of_o el._n a_o termor_n grant_v to_o b._n so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v void_a locroft_n case_v adjudge_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 90._o year_n upon_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n for_o 70._o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n the_o lessor_n die_v the_o lease_n be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o here_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 70._o year_n which_o be_v certain_a in_o which_o this_o differ_v from_o 7._o e._n 6._o which_o diversity_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v void_a because_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n so_o that_o the_o incertainty_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o can_v rest_v in_o the_o executor_n a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v be_v void_a note_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o certain_a though_o it_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n upon_o a_o future_a matter_n precedent_n and_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n incertain_a which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v bind_v present_o in_o the_o other_o not_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court._n 4._o it_o be_v move_v if_o t._n have_v be_v in_o life_n the_o demise_n can_v not_o rest_v in_o he_o t._n die_v before_o r._n or_o w._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n and_o by_o the_o express_a condition_n precedent_n r._n can_v not_o take_v except_z el._n dye_v within_o the_o term_n and_o w._n can_v not_o take_v except_o r._n die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o r._n die_v before_o el._n and_o t._n can_v take_v except_z w._n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n so_o that_o both_o precedent_a contingency_n fail_v viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o though_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a yet_o the_o limitation_n precedent_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n to_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v not_o void_a for_o his_o interest_n may_v depend_v upon_o both_o the_o contingency_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o another_o cause_n for_o it_o can_v commence_v upon_o a_o contingent_a which_o depend_v upon_o another_o contingent_a as_o here_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n depend_v upon_o the_o contingent_a annex_v to_o the_o demise_n make_v to_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o w._n depend_v upon_o a_o contingency_n annex_v to_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n digges_n case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 173._o c._n digges_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o indenture_n 6._o maij._fw-la 10._o of_o the_o queen_n covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o t._n their_o son_n and_o for_o two_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o before_o marriage_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n with_o a_o proviso_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n with_o consent_n of_o certain_a person_n by_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o use_n or_o estate_n and_o for_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n 6._o maij._fw-la 12._o of_o the_o queen_n c._n by_o consent_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n revoke_v the_o use_n and_o estate_n aforesaid_a in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o 20._o sept._n 13._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n with_o consent_n etc._n etc._n enrol_v in_o bank_n m._n 13._o &_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrollment_n of_o this_o deed_n in_o chancery_n all_o the_o use_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n after_o c._n 26._o octob._n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n covenant_v for_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o his_o land_n part_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o same_o term_n after_o the_o indenture_n date_v 20._o sept._n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n after_o c._n enter_v and_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o whether_o c._n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o revocation_n of_o 20._o sept._n be_v the_o question_n adjudge_v 1._o that_o c._n d._n may_v revoke_v part_n at_o one_o time_n part_n at_o another_o till_o he_o have_v revoke_v all_o but_o he_o can_v revoke_v the_o same_o part_n but_o once_o except_o that_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n etc._n etc._n to_o use_n new_o limit_v for_o these_o word_n at_o any_o time_n amount_v to_o from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n 2_o that_o where_o the_o revocation_n be_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v enrol_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v and_o till_o inrollment_n no_o revocation_n shall_v be_v for_o otherwise_o perchance_o none_o shall_v be_v enrol_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a revocation_n by_o the_o indenture_n of_o 20._o sept._n till_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o though_o that_o the_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o inrollment_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o revocation_n itself_o limit_n the_o revocation_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o 4._o that_o the_o fine_a levy_v before_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n which_o be_v before_o the_o revocation_n have_v extinct_a the_o power_n see_v albans_n case_n before_o adjudge_v and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o without_o question_n such_o a_o power_n may_v be_v release_v for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o collateral_a but_o savour_v and_o taste_v of_o
and_o accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o assignee_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n and_o before_o that_o this_o rent_n now_o demand_v be_v due_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v against_o he_o because_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o assignment_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n debt_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o assignment_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n at_o his_o election_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o assignee_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n after_o against_o the_o lessee_n for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o assignment_n no_o more_o than_o a_o lord_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a afterward_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 25._o w._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n by_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o during_o coverture_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o w._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o f._n both_o which_o amount_v to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n in_o capite_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o two_o part_n w._n devise_n t._n to_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v take_v no_o former_a jointure_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n in_o pay_v refuse_v h._n the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v good_a for_o the_o entire_a manor_n of_o t._n or_o but_o for_o part_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h_o 8._o resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n can_v divest_v the_o free_a hold_n by_o any_o verbal_a waiver_n or_o disagreement_n in_o pay_n as_o if_o she_o say_v before_o entry_n that_o she_o will_v never_o agree_v to_o it_o she_o may_v enter_v when_o she_o please_v so_o if_o she_o say_v recite_v her_o estate_n that_o she_o assent_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a estate_n yet_o afterward_o she_o may_v waive_n it_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o if_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n though_o she_o say_v nothing_o it_o be_v a_o good_a agreement_n in_o law_n for_o the_o law_n more_o respect_n act_n without_o word_n than_o word_n without_o act_n and_o a_o freehold_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o devest_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v the_o better_o know_v but_o as_o a_o act_n in_o pays_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n so_o it_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o disagreement_n but_o this_o be_v always_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o deed_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o lord_n dissagree_v '_o by_o word_n it_o be_v worth_a nothing_o and_o if_o he_o enter_v general_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n it_o be_v a_o agreement_n but_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o his_o seignory_n it_o be_v a_o dissagreement_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o claim_n by_o word_n shall_v direct_v the_o entry_n to_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o one_o estate_n and_o a_o disagreement_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a but_o a_o man_n may_v divest_v the_o property_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o a_o obligation_n seal_v to_o he_o by_o disagreement_n in_o pay_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o way_n of_o use_n which_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v waive_v in_o pays_n yet_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n that_o it_o can_v be_v waive_v in_o pay_n more_o than_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v here_o resolve_v that_o the_o refusal_n in_o pay_n to_o have_v h._n and_o the_o entry_n and_o agreement_n to_o t._n be_v a_o good_a agreement_n to_o the_o one_o and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 10._o if_o any_o woman_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n assure_v after_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n and_o take_v her_o dower_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o these_o word_n the_o court_n agree_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n in_o pay_n and_o be_v endow_v by_o consent_n or_o writ_n the_o great_a doubt_n be_v if_o by_o this_o refusal_n of_o h._n by_o operation_n of_o law_n it_o do_v descend_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n which_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v take_v for_o his_o three_o part_n such_o manor_n &c._n &c._n as_o shall_v descend_v etc._n etc._n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n resolve_v first_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o refusal_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o entire_a manor_n of_o t._n for_o a_o relation_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o nullity_n of_o a_o thing_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o one_o certain_a intent_n which_o in_o truth_n have_v be_v and_o that_o propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la 11._o e._n 3._o the_o law_n will_v make_v a_o nullity_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n but_o not_o as_o to_o a_o collateral_a intent_n as_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n hold_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n for_o to_o have_v dower_n dissagree_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o she_o may_v be_v endow_v though_o the_o grant_v stand_v and_o relatio_fw-la est_fw-la fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la et_fw-la intenta_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la and_o though_o relation_n aid_v act_n in_o law_n as_o dower_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o aid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n to_o avoid_v they_o by_o relation_n as_o a_o man_n infeoffe_n a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o after_o give_v etc._n etc._n or_o devise_v the_o land_n or_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o the_o infant_n or_o husband_n disagree_v this_o shall_v have_v relation_n betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o the_o infant_n or_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o damage_n but_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o void_a devise_n etc._n etc._n good_a a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o deed_n be_v enrolled_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o make_v this_o pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o the_o king_n not_o to_o make_v the_o void_a patent_n good_a and_o as_o relation_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o same_o intent_n so_o also_o to_o the_o same_o party_n not_o for_o to_o prejudice_v a_o stranger_n feoffement_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o livery_n the_o tenant_n attourne_v this_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o make_v the_o service_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o pass_v nor_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o for_o to_o charge_v the_o tenant_n for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o here_o the_o refusal_n shall_v relate_v as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n only_o not_o to_o t._n and_o to_o the_o wife_n only_o but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o heir_n upon_o who_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n descend_v to_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v void_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o death_n so_o it_o shall_v remain_v resolve_v that_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o manor_n of_o t._n be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o devisor_n have_v not_o pursue_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o give_v it_o be_v void_a for_o part_v the_o first_o branch_n he_o have_v not_o pursue_v which_o say_v that_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n to_o dispose_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n as_o much_o of_o etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n in_o three_o to_o
not_o be_v take_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o then_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o new_a act_n of_o explanation_n upon_o the_o explanation_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la by_o 4._o h._n 7._o every_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o pursue_v a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n viz._n with_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n or_o without_o as_o at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o necessity_n prescribe_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o 4._o h._n 7._o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o fine_a at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o to_o enable_v the_o issue_n for_o to_o make_v claim_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a intent_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o preamble_n and_o purview_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a if_o when_o such_o fine_a be_v levy_v for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n advancement_n of_o his_o issue_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o he_o die_v before_o proclamation_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o heir_n when_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v not_o have_v better_a assurance_n by_o recovery_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a in_o what_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v aver_v seisin_n in_o a_o stranger_n &_o quoth_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la what_o not_o object_v 1._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n finis_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 1._o extend_v not_o to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n as_o 8._o h._n 4._o be_v for_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o any_o record_n which_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n 3._o 27._o e._n 1._o speak_v de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la ritè_fw-la levatis_fw-la and_o when_o there_o want_v seisin_n which_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o fine_a it_o be_v not_o ritè_fw-la levatus_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea._n answer_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v 13._o e._n 1._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n 27._o in_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o except_v therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o according_a there_o be_v a_o good_a opinion_n 8._o h._n 4._o to_o the_o second_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o right_n before_o 4._o h._n 7._o yet_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la to_o the_o three_o finis_fw-la ritè_fw-la levatus_fw-la be_v intend_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n which_o it_o may_v be_v though_o it_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n for_o the_o same_o act_n oust_n the_o party_n from_o such_o averment_n and_o 46._o e._n 3._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n from_o who_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o averment_n be_v good_a in_o conisbies_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o or_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o which_o be_v entail_v but_o of_o the_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n zouch_v case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32._o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v to_o fine_n levy_v by_o conclusion_n and_o shall_v bind_v though_o part_n etc._n etc._n nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o statute_n say_v all_o fine_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o wise_a entail_v to_o the_o person_n so_o levy_v or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o 4._o h._n 7._o the_o exception_n quod_fw-la part_n etc._n etc._n be_v save_v to_o all_o person_n not_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v privy_a for_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n and_o if_o such_o fine_a shall_v bar_v where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v nothing_o though_o the_o issue_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v a_o fortiori_fw-la here_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n though_o it_o be_v in_o reversion_n see_v archer_n case_n where_o a_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n where_o the_o father_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v purslowe_v case_n 32._o of_o the_o queen_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a term._n p._n &_o t._n and_o die_v in_o august_n next_o his_o daughter_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o tail_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o pend_v the_o plea_n the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o proclamation_n which_o pass_v pend_v the_o writ_n &_o shall_v bar_v the_o demandant_n yet_o there_o the_o issue_n do_v all_o that_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o conveyance_n be_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o proclamation_n be_v but_o a_o short_a repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a out_o of_o this_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o though_o after_o the_o fine_a a_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n yet_o after_o proclamation_n the_o right_n be_v bar_v 2._o though_o he_o pursue_v a_o formedon_n yet_o after_o proclamation_n he_o be_v bar_v ergo_fw-la in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o be_v bar_v notwithstanding_o his_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o pay_n 3._o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v before_o proclamation_n the_o issue_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o save_n for_o then_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o formedon_n shall_v avoid_v the_o bar_n 4._o the_o proclamation_n serve_v for_o no_o purpose_n but_o to_o distinguish_v the_o fine_a from_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n trin._n 4._o of_o the_o queen_n bendlowe_v tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o render_n the_o discontinuee_n enter_v and_o claim_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o avoide_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v tenant_n in_o tail_n continue_v his_o possession_n and_o die_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o entry_n and_o claim_n resolve_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v but_o bar_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o though_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v resolve_v though_o the_o issue_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a etc._n etc._n he_o be_v bind_v as_o if_o he_o he_o be_v within_o age_n covert_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n ergo_fw-la the_o claim_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o infancy_n etc._n etc._n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v assure_v of_o land_n convey_v the_o four_o book_n vernons_n case_n 14._o &_o 15._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 1._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n show_v that_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o other_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o demandant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a estate_n be_v for_o her_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n the_o demandant_n show_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v upon_o condition_n for_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o divers_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o it_o judgement_n if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n a_o right_a or_o title_n to_o a_o freehold_a can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_v as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n give_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o manor_n of_o s._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v not_o in_o a_o real_a and_o therefore_o no_o bar_n in_o dower_n but_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la conclude_v she_o if_o she_o enter_v after_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v dower_n in_o law_n before_o 27._o most_o land_n be_v in_o use_n
tender_v more_o than_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v good_a omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la that_o the_o tender_v of_o 250._o li._n in_o bag_n without_o show_v or_o number_v the_o same_o be_v good_a tender_a if_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o vide_fw-la winter_n case_n if_o there_o be_v any_o counterfeit_a money_n in_o the_o same_o yet_o if_o the_o party_n then_o accept_v the_o same_o he_o can_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o change_v it_o or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n or_o for_o nonpayment_n a_o reentree_n yet_o the_o once_o acceptance_n be_v good_a and_o the_o lessor_n may_v not_o reenter_v foliambes_n case_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 115._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o sheriff_n may_v resist_v they_o that_o will_v make_v waist_n or_o cut_v down_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o he_o may_v imprison_v they_o and_o may_v make_v warrant_n to_o other_o and_o he_o may_v take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o his_o aid_n a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n lie_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o olands_n case_n 44._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 116._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr copy_n holder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_n the_o land_n and_o take_v husband_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n for_o although_o her_o estate_n be_v incertain_a yet_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o she_o own_o act_n so_o if_o lessee_n at_o will_v sow_v the_o land_n and_o determine_v the_o will_n but_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v lessee_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o they_o be_v after_o divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n because_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n pynnells_n case_n 44._o eliz._n foe_o 117._o come_v banco_n pynnell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o cole_n of_o 16._o l._n for_o payment_n of_o 8._o l._n 10._o s._n on_o the_o 11._o of_o nou._n 1600._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o say_a day_n he_o pay_v he_o 5._o l_o 10._o s._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o lesser_a sum_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n can_v be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o so_o that_o by_o no_o possibility_n a_o mean_a sum_n may_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o a_o great_a but_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o horse_n cow_n robe_n etc._n etc._n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o parcel_n and_o acceptance_n thereof_o before_o the_o day_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o be_v a_o good_a satisfaction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n for_o paradventure_n parcel_n of_o that_o before_o the_o day_n may_v be_v more_o beneficial_a unto_o he_o then_o the_o who_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o value_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v you_o 10._o l._n at_o westminster_n and_o you_o request_v i_o to_o pay_v 5._o l._n at_o york_n and_o you_o will_v accept_v the_o same_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o 10._o l._n this_o be_v a_o good_a satisfaction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o insufficient_a plead_n for_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v 5._o l._n 10_o s_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n as_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v but_o plead_v the_o payment_n of_o part_n general_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n accept_v the_o same_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o always_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o tender_a and_o of_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o tender_a and_o payment_n and_o not_o by_o he_o that_o accept_v it_o edriches_n case_n 1._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 118._o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o grantor_n lease_v for_o life_n to_o d._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o e._n c._n and_o d._n die_v b._n distrain_v e._n for_o all_o arrear_n this_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o whelpdales_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 119._o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o joint_n obligor_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v he_o may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o not_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o intirety_n therefore_o if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o both_o and_o one_o be_v outlaw_v the_o other_o who_o appear_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o all_o 2._o if_o a_o deed_n be_v avoidable_o by_o plea_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 3._o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v void_a by_o statute_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la but_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o plea_n but_o if_o a_o deed_n by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la become_v not_o his_o deed_n he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la as_o if_o one_o deliver_v a_o deed_n to_o deliver_v over_o to_o i._o s._n who_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n long_v case_n 2._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 120._o exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n of_o murder_n the_o indictment_n be_v take_v infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n and_o c._n where_o the_o torte_n be_v do_v be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n response_n that_o to_o inditement_n certainty_n to_o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_n suffice_v and_o not_o to_o every_o particular_a intent_n for_o that_o be_v nimia_fw-la subtilitas_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o ville_fw-fr of_o c._n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o c._n the_o indictment_n be_v quod_fw-la dedit_fw-la vulnus_fw-la super_fw-la anteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la subter_fw-la mamillam_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v mammillam_n resolve_v that_o false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n if_o the_o word_n be_v sensible_a and_o these_o two_o word_n be_v good_a latin_a also_o this_o be_v superfluous_a for_o super_fw-la anteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o trunk_n betwixt_o the_o neck_n and_o thigh_n 3._o vulnus_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v plaga_fw-la overrule_v because_o synonimon_n 4._o le_fw-fr depth_n be_v not_o show_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o do_v penetrate_v all_o his_o body_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v mortal_a 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wound_n do_v penetrate_v his_o body_n and_o not_o the_o bullet_n this_o be_v significant_a enough_o 6._o percussit_fw-la want_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o in_o all_o case_n of_o death_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v except_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v and_o for_o this_o last_o error_n the_o outlary_n be_v reverse_v and_o h._n d._n be_v discharge_v saffins_n case_n 3._o jacob._n foe_n 123._o come_v banco_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n in_o esse_fw-la the_o first_o lease_n end_v the_o second_o lessee_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o he_o in_o reversion_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_v of_o the_o second_o lessee_n if_o this_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o speak_v of_o interest_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o interest_n within_o the_o statute_n so_o o●_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr libellis_fw-la famosis_n 3._o jac._n foe_o 125._o a_o libel_n may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o against_o a_o private_a man_n as_o against_o a_o magistrate_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la whither_o the_o libel_n be_v true_a or_o whither_o the_o party_n be_v of_o good_a fame_n or_o ill_a fame_n for_o it_o incit_v all_o the_o same_o family_n kindred_n or_o society_n to_o revenge_n and_o so_o tend_v by_o consequence_n to_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n 44._o eliz._n hallywoods_n case_n that_o if_o any_o find_v a_o libel_n and_o will_v preserve_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o private_a man_n the_o finder_n may_v either_o burn_v it_o or_o present_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o magistrate_n but_o if_o it_o concern_v a_o magistrate_n or_o public_a person_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v it_o to_o a_o magistrate_n a_o libel_n may_v be_v as_o well_o by_o word_n verbis_fw-la aut_fw-la cantilenis_fw-la as_o write_n and_o by_o picture_n
the_o king_n die_v the_o father_n be_v king_n and_o the_o son_n duke_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 2._o the_o land_n can_v be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v without_o statute_n 3._o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o cease_v when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o first_o beget_v son_n and_o to_o revive_v when_o he_o have_v which_o can_v be_v without_o statute_n 4._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o six_o be_v then_o create_v earl_n that_o their_o creation_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n void_a 5._o in_o the_o charter_n there_o be_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la such_o a_o act_n as_o begin_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la and_o always_o repute_v for_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n but_o if_o it_o be_v rex_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la the_o commons_o or_o lord_n omit_v the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v void_a 2._o the_o say_a charter_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v good_a without_o aid_n of_o any_o other_o statute_n and_o although_o the_o king_n in_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recite_v another_o act_n for_o th●s_n surplus_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 3._o the_o prince_n have_v the_o dukedom_n in_o fee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n because_o 21._o e._n 3._o 41._o the_o princess_n be_v endow_v and_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n because_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v of_o what_o body_n it_o shall_v come_v but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n 4._o against_o a_o general_a statute_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n shall_v not_o be_v plead_v for_o although_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o one_o which_o concern_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o 1._o because_o this_o have_v a_o special_a relation_n to_o certain_a defect_n as_o misnosiner_n etc._n etc._n 2._o patent_n be_v make_v good_a only_o against_o the_o king_n save_v the_o right_a of_o other_o therefore_o the_o prince_n right_o be_v save_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o king_n or_o prince_n may_v reply_v but_o the_o most_o formal_a way_n be_v for_o the_o attorney_n to_o reply_v as_o here_o he_o do_v no_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o his_o first_o beget_v shall_v be_v duke_n of_o c._n although_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n calyes_n case_n 26._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 32._o 1._o resolve_v that_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a june_n 2._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o passenger_n therefore_o a_o neighbour_n shall_v not_o 3._o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v infra_fw-la hospitium_fw-la therefore_o if_o a_o passenger_n require_v that_o his_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v if_o he_o be_v steal_v otherwise_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o 4._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o inholder_n or_o his_o servant_n therefore_o if_o a_o guest_n bring_v one_o with_o he_o who_o steal_v the_o good_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v otherwise_o if_o the_o ostler_n appoint_v one_o with_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n who_o do_v it_o but_o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o require_v the_o guest_n to_o put_v his_o good_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o the_o inholder_n that_o he_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o the_o guest_n or_o that_o no_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 5._o the_o ostler_n shall_v answer_v for_o charter_n if_o they_o be_v steal_v but_o not_o if_o a_o guest_n be_v beat_v and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o word_n of_o it_o pain_n case_n 29._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 34._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v baron_n and_o have_v issue_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v determine_v yet_o it_o be_v tacite_fw-la imply_v in_o the_o gift_n that_o every_o husband_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr inheritable_a to_o the_o say_a estate_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v deliver_v of_o a_o monster_n this_o do_v not_o entitle_v the_o husband_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n have_v humane_a shape_n but_o be_v blemish_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v rip_v and_o the_o issue_n take_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n which_o they_o have_v die_v and_o land_n descend_v after_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o where_o his_o issue_n may_v inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n because_o there_o he_o make_v title_n from_o the_o auncester_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o not_o from_o the_o feme_fw-fr barratry_n 30._o eliz._n fol._n 36._o a_o common_a barretor_n be_v a_o common_a maintainer_n of_o suit_n or_o quarrel_n in_o court_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o first_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n second_o in_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o possession_n with_o force_n or_o deceit_n three_o by_o false_a calumniation_n and_o sow_v of_o quarrel_n but_o to_o indite_v he_o of_o it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a doer_n of_o they_o grieslies_n case_n 30._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 38._o by_o the_o custom_n one_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o leete_n to_o be_v constable_n who_o refuse_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o court_n the_o steward_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 5._o l._n upon_o he_o for_o which_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n distreine_v and_o he_o bring_v a_o replevin_n 1._o resolve_v every_o judge_n of_o record_n may_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o any_o man_n who_o make_v contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n but_o a_o judge_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n can_v 2._o this_o fine_a heed_v not_o to_o be_v affer_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n ch._n speak_v of_o amerciament_n and_o not_o of_o fines_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o amerciament_n by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o amerciament_n be_v general_a quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o after_o upon_o estreit_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n they_o be_v affer_v and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n because_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n a_o duke_n to_o 10._o l._n and_o other_o to_o 5._o l._n but_o a_o amerciament_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o he_o who_o have_v execution_n of_o writ_n shall_v be_v affer_v by_o the_o court_n so_o of_o any_o who_o be_v judge_n as_o suitor_n if_o a_o juror_n appear_v and_o be_v adjourn_v to_o a_o day_n of_o which_o he_o make_v default_n this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o his_o companion_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o the_o court_n can_v know_v 3._o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o fine_a without_o custom_n or_o for_o a_o amerciament_n which_o be_v less_o whittinghams_n case_n 45._o eliz._n foe_o 42._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n a_o infant_n and_o the_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v unavoidable_a there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n 2._o privity_n in_o estate_n 3._o privity_n in_o law_n privity_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n in_o blood_n privity_n in_o estate_n as_o joyntenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n privity_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n
more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o charterhouse_n to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o corporation_n five_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o lawful_a authority_n to_o incorporate_v and_o that_o may_v be_v four_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o by_o prescription_n 2._o the_o person_n either_o natural_a or_o political_a 3._o a_o name_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n 4._o a_o place_n 5._o word_n sufficient_a but_o not_o restrain_v to_o a_o strict_a form_n 5._o a_o corporation_n may_v be_v without_o head_n as_o if_o the_o k._n incorporate_v a_o town_n and_o give_v to_o they_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o mayor_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n before_o election_n 6._o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a incorporation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hospital_n potestate_fw-la for_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o yet_o be_v not_o build_v till_o h._n 2._o time_n but_o here_o the_o house_n be_v build_v before_o 7._o the_o first_o donor_n be_v in_o law_n the_o founder_n and_o when_o the_o k._n give_v a_o name_n and_o design_n the_o place_n and_o the_o person_n the_o founder_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o the_o donation_n but_o if_o the_o k._n leave_v the_o nomination_n to_o the_o party_n there_o many_o time_n although_o not_o of_o necessity_n he_o use_v the_o word_n fundo_n erigo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o truth_n the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o the_o founder_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n 8._o the_o master_n may_v be_v at_o will_n for_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n s._n have_v power_n to_o name_v one_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 9_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o private_a capacity_n be_v good_a but_o the_o payment_n be_v as_o governor_n and_o so_o they_o be_v acquit_v 2._o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n 3._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v upon_o confidence_n and_o trust_n 10._o they_o may_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la incorporationis_fw-la although_o then_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o the_o precedent_n some_o be_v explanatory_a some_o nugatory_n exit_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la clericorum_fw-la sir_n thomas_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n become_v sick_a whereof_o he_o after_o die_v so_o that_o he_o never_o argue_v the_o case_n see_v there_o his_o several_a advancement_n and_o commendation_n marry_o portingtons_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 35._o after_o many_o thing_n say_v concern_v perpetuity_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n bar_v a_o estate_n tail_n although_o no_o recompense_n be_v have_v because_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n as_o if_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o formedon_n by_o warranty_n and_o asset_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n before_o judgement_n give_v alien_a the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v it_o be_v absurd_a that_o one_o may_v bar_v one_o of_o go_v about_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n when_o he_o can_v bare_v the_o recovery_n itself_o but_o if_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v be_v good_a a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o that_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n by_o any_o conclusion_n without_o examination_n upon_o writ_n in_o court_n and_o if_o she_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n this_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o her_o husband_n because_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n to_o examine_v she_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v voidable_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o inspection_n but_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v void_a if_o the_o husband_n enter_v otherwise_o not_o jennings_n case_n 38._o eliz_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 43._o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v who_o die_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v bar_v 1._o resolve_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o a_o true_a warranty_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 2._o no_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o provide_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 3._o which_o give_v receit_n to_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o default_n of_o he_o who_o hold_v per_fw-la donum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 31._o provide_v only_o for_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o who_o infeoff_v one_o who_o in_o recovery_n vouch_v lessee_n for_o life_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n be_v put_v to_o a_o right_n whereupon_o 14._o eliz._n c._n 8._o be_v make_v 4._o 14._o eliz._n extend_v not_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n vouch_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o dock_n the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o course_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o one_o who_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v and_o yet_o the_o bargainee_n have_v but_o for_o life_n judgement_n affirm_v in_o error_n lampets_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 46._o lessee_n for_o 5000._o year_n devise_v for_o life_n to_o one_o who_o he_o make_v executor_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o die_v the_o sister_n take_v husband_n they_o release_v to_o the_o executor_n who_o demise_v for_o ten_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o executor_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr take_v another_o baron_n who_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n be_v good_a as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n itself_o in_o such_o manner_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o first_o devisee_n can_v bar_v he_o who_o have_v the_o executory_a devise_n 4._o assent_v of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v a_o assent_n for_o all_o 5._o if_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o enter_v general_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n 6._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o 7._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi object_n that_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi have_v all_o the_o interest_n in_o he_o and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o possibility_n which_o can_v be_v release_v as_o if_o conisee_fw-mi of_o a_o statute_n release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n neither_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n nor_o of_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o here_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o present_a interest_n 1._o because_o as_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o create_v be_v a_o chattel_n so_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o determine_v 2._o every_o right_a as_o well_o present_a as_o future_a by_o join_v all_o who_o have_v interest_n one_o way_n or_o other_o may_v be_v extinguish_v so_o if_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o sister_n here_o have_v join_v in_o a_o assignment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a 3._o when_o many_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n and_o here_o the_o fundamental_a act_n be_v the_o devise_n death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o death_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi and_o she_o have_v a_o right_n that_o may_v be_v release_v and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o possession_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n bar_v herself_o of_o dower_n by_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a with_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n sole_a levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o bind_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a he_o have_v possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o if_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o he_o may_v release_v that_o possibility_n but_o
the_o case_n lie_v for_o disparage_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n unto_o land_n page_n 17_o the_o second_o book_n a_o illiterate_a man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n without_o hear_v the_o same_o read_v and_o ignorantia_fw-la facti_fw-la may_v excuse_v but_o ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la do_v not_o page_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v i._o s._n indemnify_v he_o must_v show_v how_o but_o not_o if_o he_o plead_v in_o the_o negative_a page_n 19_o 20_o the_o date_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o page_n 20_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v by_o menace_n it_o be_v avoidable_o by_o plea_n ib._n if_o it_o be_v read_v in_o other_o word_n than_o it_o be_v it_o bind_v not_o page_n 21_o but_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o to_o be_v read_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o ib._n touch_v consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n page_n 21_o where_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v barrable_a notwithstanding_o 34._o h._n 8._o page_n 22_o a_o lease_n by_o the_o q._n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v good_a ib._n what_o act_n do_v extinguish_v a_o copyhold_n page_n 23_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v effectual_a by_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o other_o ceremony_n ib._n where_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n be_v void_a and_o where_o voidable_a ib._n a_o sale_n by_o the_o bankrupt_a after_o a_o commission_n award_v be_v void_a page_n 24_o 13._o eliz._n give_v benefit_n to_o such_o only_a as_o come_v in_o ib._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o good_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n also_o page_n 25_o what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la ib._n where_o by_o a_o deed_n land_n be_v grant_v scituate_n in_o one_o place_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o another_o what_o pass_v thereby_o ib._n where_o the_o act_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o aid_v a_o voidable_a grant_n page_n 26_o a._n demise_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o b._n upon_o consideration_n for_o year_n and_o no_o attornement_n to_o b._n what_o pass_v to_o he_o page_n 27_o much_o learning_n of_o election_n ib._n what_o person_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 29_o where_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n page_n 30_o where_o a_o religious_a house_n or_o college_n be_v give_v to_o the_o k._n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o page_n 31_o where_o a_o perpetual_a unity_n discharge_v tithe_n by_o 31_o h._n 8._o or_o 1._o e._n 6._o page_n 32_o where_o a_o possibility_n shall_v make_v a_o grant_v good_a page_n 33_o where_o a_o tender_a upon_o a_o condition_n shall_v divest_v a_o estate_n page_n 34_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la page_n 35_o the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o habendum_fw-la ib._n where_o the_o husband_n sole_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v bind_v she_o and_o when_o not_o page_n 36_o where_o a_o variance_n in_o the_o declaration_n avoid_v all_o page_n 37_o what_o act_n of_o the_o feoffor_a dispense_v with_o a_o condition_n page_n 38_o where_o a_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v to_o perform_v a_o condition_n ib._n a_o estate_n make_v to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o the_o jointure_n continue_v ib._n a_o demise_n make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr without_o say_v by_o deed_n ib._n attornement_n of_o one_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o grantee_n be_v good_a page_n 39_o where_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr may_v prejudice_v another_o ib._n in_o what_o clause_n this_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n page_n 40_o by_o a_o fine_a levy_v a_o condition_n be_v not_o extinct_a much_o good_a matter_n page_n 43_o common_a assurance_n construe_v favourable_o ib._n where_o another_o use_n may_v be_v aver_v upon_o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v or_o another_o consideration_n than_o be_v express_v page_n 44_o when_o a_o request_n be_v necessary_a and_o in_o what_o case_n ib._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o conisor_n be_v a_o reversion_n page_n 45_o where_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o no_o body_n page_n 46_o a_o man_n wound_v upon_o the_o sea_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n unpunishable_a ib._n the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n page_n 47_o the_o three_o book_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o right_a of_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 28._o h._n 8._o page_n 49_o a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n and_o chattel_n personal_a page_n 50_o neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n shall_v make_v remitter_n ib._n a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o page_n 51_o where_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o q._n aught_o to_o have_v precise_a word_n ib._n a_o render_v to_o the_o wife_n only_o voidable_a where_o she_o be_v not_o party_n page_n 52_o the_o husband_n only_o vouch_v where_o it_o bar_v the_o remainder_n page_n 53_o a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n page_n 54_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o life_n be_v within_o 31._o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n ib._n excellent_a rule_n for_o interpretation_n of_o all_o statute_n ib._n what_o statute_n extend_v to_o copy-holders_n and_o what_o not_o ib._n whether_o west_n 2._o c._n 1._o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a page_n 55_o where_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o old_a rent_n page_n 56_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v commence_v what_o be_v become_v of_o it_o ib._n in_o will_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v be_v consider_v page_n 57_o pay_v in_o a_o will_v where_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o where_o a_o limittation_n ib._n where_o debt_n lie_v for_o rent_n before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n page_n 58_o three_o sort_n of_o privity_n page_n 59_o lessee_n assign_v bargainee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o the_o lessor_n may_v page_n 60_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o termor_n not_o liable_a to_o debt_n after_o assignment_n ib._n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n page_n 61_o where_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v wave_v in_o pay_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v page_n 61_o 62_o much_o notable_a learning_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n and_o of_o relation_n and_o what_o inheritance_n be_v devisable_a page_n 63_o 64._o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o second_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o former_a page_n 67_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o custody_n and_o guardian_n page_n 68_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n apparent_a a_o infant_n page_n 68_o 69_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n etc._n etc._n within_o 4_o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 8._o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la page_n 69_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o will_n and_o their_o construction_n page_n 70_o excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n and_o of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la ib._n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v a_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la lin●a_fw-la page_n 71_o what_o act_n be_v a_o escape_n and_o how_o prevent_v by_o the_o sheriff_n ib._n a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n by_o a_o fine_a where_o within_o 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o page_n 72_o what_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n by_o entry_n within_o that_o act_n ib._n a_o woman_n accept_v a_o fine_a and_o render_v back_o for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n page_n 73_o a_o prisoner_n take_v again_o in_o recenti_fw-la insecutione_fw-la be_v in_o execution_n again_o page_n 73_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o he_o be_v retake_v ib._n and_o after_o he_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o prison_n again_o ib._n after_o a_o demurrer_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o repleader_n page_n 74_o issue_n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o mother_n release_v with_o warranty_n this_o be_v not_o within_o 11._o h._n 7._o page_n 74_o 75_o otherwise_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v release_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n page_n 76_o a_o estate_n transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n descend_v page_n 77_o the_o lessor_n have_v cause_n of_o entry_n but_o no_o notice_n accept_v rend_v ib._n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n after_o a_o reentry_n page_n 78_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o acceptance_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v void_a otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n ib._n acceptance_n and_o a_o acquittance_n bar_v all_o former_a
land_n of_o m._n be_v lose_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o resolve_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o custody_n or_o gardianship_n the_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n at_o common_a law_n four_o manner_n of_o guardian_n viz_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n socage_n nature_n by_o nurture_n the_o first_o two_o be_v full_o describe_v in_o our_o book_n but_o great_a controversy_n be_v at_o bar_n for_o guardian_n by_o nature_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o father_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n not_o the_o mother_n grandfather_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o heir_n as_o shall_v continue_v sole_a and_o apparent_a heir_n as_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a son_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o tenure_n in_o chivalry_n other_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o father_n but_o every_o ancestor_n male_a or_o female_a shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a male_a or_o female_a trespass_n quare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d consanguinium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n rapuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v the_o mother_n though_o she_o have_v no_o land_n bring_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n of_o j._n her_o son_n and_o heir_n against_o the_o grandfather_n who_o have_v land_n that_o may_v descend_v by_o the_o court_n both_o err_v for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o ancestor_n shall_v have_v trespass_n or_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n consist_v upon_o provide_v of_o a_o convenient_a marriage_n for_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o it_o matter_n not_o of_o what_o age_n such_o heir_n be_v but_o such_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o the_o father_n so_o the_o court_n resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n can_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n if_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n nor_o by_o nurture_n because_o she_o be_v above_o 14._o but_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n against_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n within_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n which_o have_v ordain_v two_o new_a manner_n of_o custody_n 1._o by_o reason_n of_o nature_n 2._o by_o assignation_n the_o first_o the_o father_n after_o his_o death_n the_o mother_n the_o second_o by_o assignation_n of_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n or_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n resolve_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o statute_n have_v annex_v the_o custody_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o by_o marriage_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o wardship_n by_o outlawry_n nor_o shall_v his_o executor_n have_v it_o resolve_v though_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o house_n six_o hour_n before_o the_o contract_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o it_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n resolve_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o two_o daughter_n weet_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v though_o they_o never_o make_v partition_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n damsel_n have_v good_a title_n upon_o this_o verdict_n against_o the_o other_o daughter_n for_o by_o these_o word_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v etc._n etc._n come_v after_o her_o decease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v so_o contract_v etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n yet_o if_o m._n die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o without_o issue_n the_o mother_n in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o mother_n can_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o daughter_n but_o econtra_fw-la father_n or_o mother_n be_v not_o next_o to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o land_n shall_v escheat_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o father_n or_o mother_n resolve_v often_o against_o 5._o e._n 6._o that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v next_o to_o who_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o uncle_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o son_n for_o a_o maxim_n prohibit_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o bar_n if_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v be_v brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n he_o may_v have_v enter_v as_o proximus_n de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n can_v inherit_v see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o be_v excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n as_o also_o the_o learning_n of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n whether_o the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o damsel_n as_o appear_v have_v good_a title_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o sister_n yet_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n boytons_n case_n 35._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 43._o a_o writ_n of_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v retornable_a at_o westminster_n die_v lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la crastin_n animarun_n the_o party_n be_v arrest_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la n1_fw-la from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v arrest_v or_o from_o the_o county_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o prisoner_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n be_v never_o out_o of_o his_o custody_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n or_o a_o bailiff_n assent_v that_o one_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o under_o their_o custody_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o to_o return_v yet_o although_o he_o return_v at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v with_o a_o bailiff_n or_o a_o keeper_n for_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v he_o in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 11._o say_v quod_fw-la carceri_fw-la manucipentur_fw-la in_o ferris_fw-la so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v keep_v he_o in_o iron_n and_o fetter_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v soon_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n may_v bring_v the_o party_n what_o way_n he_o will_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n and_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n take_v he_o again_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o judge_n have_v adjudge_v this_o no_o escape_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n sir_n george_n browne_v case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o issue_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o truth_n with_o proclamation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o sir_n g._n b._n the_o mother_n live_v the_o son_n lease_v for_o three_o life_n