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since_o call_v turcomania_n the_o province_n of_o
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tritheite_n heretic_n for_o the_o proud_a most_o arrogant_a and_o presumptuous_a of_o mankind_n but_o those_o who_o without_o prejudice_n have_v cool_o examine_v all_o that_o be_v allege_v on_o both_o side_n touch_v this_o famous_a abbot_n believe_v that_o without_o do_v he_o injustice_n one_o may_v keep_v the_o middle_a way_n between_o these_o two_o extreme_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bold_a and_o ignorant_a visionary_n who_o have_v a_o weak_a head_n and_o a_o strong_a imagination_n together_o with_o little_a learning_n and_o less_o solidity_n of_o judgement_n to_o manage_v it_o take_v all_o his_o imagination_n and_o his_o own_o fancy_n for_o oracle_n and_o that_o therefore_o undertake_v to_o make_v prediction_n amid_o a_o hundred_o thing_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o foretell_v he_o must_v play_v with_o very_o ill_a fortune_n if_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v true_a though_o it_o be_v by_o the_o pure_a effect_n of_o chance_n so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v take_v their_o measure_n of_o he_o according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v foretell_v they_o true_o cry_v he_o up_o as_o a_o mighty_a prophet_n and_o the_o other_o who_o have_v be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o he_o by_o his_o presage_n treat_v he_o as_o a_o cheat_n and_o a_o impostor_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o of_o these_o people_n all_o this_o while_n have_v the_o wit_n to_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v in_o reality_n neither_o prophet_n nor_o cheat_n but_o a_o silly_a overrun_v visionary_n who_o deceive_v himself_o first_o and_o afterward_o those_o who_o believe_v he_o by_o his_o ridiculous_a illusion_n which_o possible_o be_v the_o genuine_a effect_n of_o his_o few_o brain_n and_o much_o presumption_n and_o for_o certain_a this_o be_v true_a that_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n at_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n when_o he_o hardly_o understand_v his_o grammar_n he_o pretend_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v infuse_v into_o he_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o there_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o hide_a mystery_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o especial_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o apocalypse_v whereof_o he_o say_v he_o have_v the_o key_n which_o no_o man_n before_o he_o can_v ever_o find_v that_o thereupon_o without_o apply_v himself_o to_o any_o other_o study_n he_o begin_v to_o labour_v with_o the_o vision_n of_o that_o book_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o adjust_a to_o his_o own_o as_o best_o please_v he_o take_v his_o own_o dream_n for_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o those_o sacred_a mystery_n however_o he_o be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o neither_o have_v any_o revelation_n nor_o yet_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n but_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n the_o spirit_n of_o understanding_n as_o clear_o to_o understand_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o who_o write_v they_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n moreover_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o affect_a singularity_n and_o who_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o be_v very_o uncommon_a and_o extraordinary_a both_o in_o his_o conduct_n and_o his_o doctrine_n and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a iii_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o open_a heretic_n because_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o write_v and_o maintain_v against_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o sentence_n some_o position_n concern_v the_o trinity_n which_o be_v open_a tritheism_n for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o every_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n have_v a_o distinct_a proper_a and_o peculiar_a essence_n and_o that_o they_o be_v beget_v one_o from_o another_o he_o be_v also_o present_v in_o the_o pope_n court_n and_o accuse_v by_o the_o religious_a of_o his_o own_o order_n among_o who_o he_o raise_v a_o most_o dangerous_a schism_n in_o short_a he_o be_v a_o eternal_a medler_n with_o prophecy_n prediction_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o foretell_v future_a contingency_n and_o if_o some_o one_o of_o his_o presage_n by_o mere_a chance_n prove_v true_a in_o the_o event_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o of_o they_o so_o obscure_a and_o ambiguous_a that_o may_v be_v interpret_v either_o way_n many_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o those_o which_o he_o publish_v with_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o confidence_n be_v prove_v false_a in_o their_o event_n even_o whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a which_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v better_o than_o by_o this_o famous_a conference_n which_o he_o have_v at_o messina_n with_o king_n richard_n for_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a talk_n of_o this_o abbot_n joachim_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o reputation_n especial_o in_o italy_n where_o all_o people_n hear_v he_o as_o a_o prophet_n richard_n
the_o history_n of_o the_o crusade_n or_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n write_a original_o in_o french_a by_o the_o fame_a mounsieur_fw-fr maimbourg_n english_v by_o john_n nalson_n l_o l._n d._n london_n print_v by_o r._n h._n for_o thomas_n dring_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o chancery-lane_n next_o fleetstreet_n mdclxxxv_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n privy_a seal_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a in_o what_o manner_n i_o expose_v myself_o in_o adventure_v to_o present_v your_o lordship_n this_o translation_n since_o not_o only_a myself_o but_o the_o whole_a world_n know_v that_o your_o early_a loyalty_n and_o banishment_n for_o the_o royal_a cause_n by_o your_o retreat_n in_o france_n have_v make_v you_o a_o absolute_a master_n of_o that_o language_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v borrow_v so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o but_o foresee_v that_o consequent_o your_o lordship_n be_v best_a able_a to_o distinguish_v not_o only_o my_o own_o but_o those_o imperfection_n which_o of_o necessity_n must_v attend_v copy_n when_o compare_v with_o their_o original_n there_o be_v in_o all_o language_n some_o grace_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o native_a idiom_n so_o peculiar_a to_o they_o as_o be_v difficult_o to_o be_v supply_v or_o tolerable_o imitate_v by_o any_o other_o but_o my_o lord_n your_o noble_a character_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o permit_v i_o to_o despair_v of_o pardon_n and_o since_o your_o lordship_n be_v so_o public_o remarkable_a for_o your_o admirable_a industry_n in_o cultivate_v your_o mind_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o gentile_a read_n it_o give_v i_o hope_n that_o your_o lordship_n will_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o see_v those_o generous_a inclination_n cherish_v in_o other_o and_o some_o assistance_n and_o invitation_n give_v to_o such_o who_o education_n have_v not_o make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o foreign_a language_n whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v in_o the_o familiar_a dress_n of_o their_o native_a country_n the_o advantage_n of_o what_o have_v be_v write_v by_o curious_a pen_n of_o other_o nation_n however_o my_o lord_n gratitude_n the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o i_o can_v be_v liberal_a as_o it_o oblige_v i_o to_o celebrate_v your_o lordship_n name_n as_o have_v receive_v those_o favour_n from_o your_o lordship_n for_o which_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v myself_o under_o such_o obligation_n as_o lie_v near_a my_o heart_n will_v be_v forward_o to_o be_v upon_o my_o lip_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o not_o to_o lay_v hold_n even_o with_o some_o precipitation_n upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n wherein_o i_o may_v in_o any_o measure_n express_v what_o i_o do_v not_o only_o esteem_v so_o much_o a_o duty_n but_o also_o so_o great_a a_o pleasure_n to_o do_v myself_o the_o honour_n of_o tell_v the_o whole_a world_n that_o i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o oblige_v and_o most_o humble_a servant_n john_n nalson_n ely_z march_z 12_o 1684_o 5._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v i_o think_v if_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v common_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n to_o have_v that_o opinion_n of_o their_o sentiment_n especial_o those_o of_o pleasure_n to_o believe_v that_o what_o they_o find_v divertive_a and_o agreeable_a to_o themselves_o must_v be_v so_o likewise_o to_o other_o what_o ever_o inconvenience_n this_o may_v render_v man_n liable_a to_o in_o other_o matter_n i_o be_o not_o either_o curious_a to_o know_v or_o at_o present_a to_o inquire_v since_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o this_o humour_n for_o the_o communication_n of_o many_o admirable_a thing_n in_o history_n especial_o which_o afford_v we_o both_o pleasure_n and_o advantage_n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o treasure_n which_o few_o people_n delight_v themselves_o with_o hoard_v up_o but_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a pleasure_n in_o please_v other_o they_o be_v general_o willing_a to_o be_v very_o bountiful_a in_o what_o may_v enrich_v other_o without_o impoverish_n themselves_o i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v this_o little_a wheel_n that_o give_v i_o this_o motion_n and_o have_v some_o hour_n liberty_n i_o can_v not_o be_v content_v with_o divert_v myself_o but_o must_v needs_o endeavour_v to_o propagate_v the_o pleasure_n i_o find_v in_o this_o history_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr maimbourg_n that_o other_o may_v share_v with_o i_o in_o it_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o many_o person_n of_o good_a judgement_n have_v declare_v themselves_o against_o all_o kind_n of_o translation_n except_o those_o of_o the_o sacred_a write_n and_o some_o against_o those_o too_o as_o disadvantageous_a to_o learning_n and_o especial_o to_o industry_n and_o endeavour_n to_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o language_n now_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a as_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o more_o difficult_a study_n of_o learning_n or_o language_n but_o such_o who_o either_o out_o of_o necessity_n and_o upon_o the_o prospect_n of_o their_o future_a advancement_n by_o such_o attainment_n as_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o great_a imploy_n of_o church_n or_o state_n or_o such_o who_o natural_a curiosity_n and_o inclination_n lead_v they_o to_o these_o researche_n or_o will_v ever_o bend_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o language_n so_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o neither_o the_o natural_a desire_n and_o thirst_n of_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o excite_a and_o necessary_a endeavour_n of_o the_o other_o will_v ever_o be_v abate_v by_o translation_n or_o satisfy_v but_o with_o the_o original_n nor_o will_v they_o ever_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o stream_n who_o can_v with_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n draw_v learning_n from_o its_o fountain_n now_o there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o neither_o be_v compel_v by_o necessity_n nor_o incline_v by_o nature_n to_o give_v themselves_o any_o great_a trouble_n in_o point_n of_o learning_n who_o yet_o by_o translation_n of_o learning_n into_o their_o own_o language_n may_v receive_v mighty_a improvement_n in_o their_o knowledge_n manner_n conduct_v and_o understanding_n and_o who_o may_v be_v thereby_o render_v very_o serviceable_a in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n agreeable_a in_o conversation_n and_o may_v likewise_o avoid_v the_o temptation_n of_o bestow_v their_o spare_a hour_n upon_o such_o entertainment_n to_o which_o for_o want_v of_o judgement_n experience_n and_o more_o innocent_a diversion_n nature_n too_o much_o incline_v to_o vice_n and_o folly_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o tempt_v they_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o many_o person_n of_o great_a natural_a part_n and_o ingenuity_n who_o have_v fall_v under_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o good_a education_n as_o they_o may_v have_v have_v as_o do_v but_o too_o frequent_o happen_v to_o young_a gentleman_n who_o either_o the_o flattery_n of_o their_o master_n tutor_n and_o governor_n the_o fond_a indulgence_n of_o parent_n and_o guardian_n or_o the_o neglect_n of_o both_o betray_v into_o so_o great_a a_o want_n of_o learning_n as_o hardly_o to_o understand_v true_o their_o own_o native_a language_n these_o i_o say_v when_o they_o come_v to_o see_v and_o as_o i_o have_v know_v many_o of_o they_o deplore_v their_o condition_n will_v want_v all_o manner_n of_o assistance_n to_o cultivate_v and_o improve_v themselves_o which_o they_o may_v have_v by_o have_v learning_n bring_v to_o they_o in_o a_o easy_a and_o familiar_a language_n nor_o be_o i_o if_o i_o can_v to_o make_v a_o invidious_a catalogue_n of_o many_o worthy_a man_n who_o by_o these_o little_a and_o inconsiderable_a help_n have_v make_v such_o attainment_n in_o necessary_a knowledge_n as_o have_v render_v they_o very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o world_n in_o employ_v both_o civil_a and_o military_a especial_o the_o last_o and_o indeed_o of_o all_o man_n live_v the_o martialist_n have_v general_o the_o least_o inclination_n to_o learning_n though_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v good_a soldier_n without_o it_o for_o to_o they_o history_n be_v what_o the_o seaman_n chart_n be_v in_o navigation_n there_o they_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o those_o great_a event_n of_o former_a age_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o gain_v of_o battle_n win_v and_o lose_v of_o town_n and_o country_n province_n and_o kingdom_n there_o they_o have_v a_o view_n of_o the_o many_o stratagem_n of_o war_n divers_a of_o which_o upon_o occasion_n suggest_v new_a one_o to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o ingenious_a there_o they_o have_v the_o spur_n of_o emulation_n in_o see_v the_o heroic_a action_n of_o gallant_a man_n sometime_o their_o own_o ancestor_n who_o glory_n may_v excite_v their_o imitation_n and_o who_o virtue_n may_v encourage_v they_o who_o honour_n and_o reward_n may_v move_v they_o for_o
not_o he_o as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o of_o that_o religion_n labour_n under_o the_o hard_a prepossession_n of_o education_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o prejudice_n but_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o manacle_n which_o innovation_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v persuade_v to_o see_v how_o much_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v do_v towards_o restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n to_o its_o primitive_a antiquity_n by_o disburthen_v it_o of_o the_o foolish_a principle_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n with_o which_o succeed_a age_n have_v with_o more_o zeal_n than_o prudence_n overload_v religion_n but_o this_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o my_o present_a province_n all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v be_v to_o recommend_v this_o historical_a collection_n to_o the_o reader_n who_o if_o he_o will_v but_o first_o please_v with_o a_o favourable_a pen_n to_o correct_v the_o follow_a error_n of_o the_o press_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o 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seem_v to_o promise_v and_o that_o those_o of_o so_o many_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o unite_v against_o they_o have_v at_o last_o remain_v victorious_a but_o sir_n after_o that_o which_o all_o the_o earth_n have_v see_v with_o astonishment_n in_o this_o last_o champaign_n one_o may_v say_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v for_o this_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o above_o one_o single_a hero_n who_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o person_n of_o your_o majesty_n who_o have_v be_v able_a to_o achieve_v so_o great_a and_o glorious_a a_o enterprise_n and_o to_o triumph_v so_o glorious_o over_o so_o many_o enemy_n and_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o hollander_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v something_o more_o formidable_a than_o those_o of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o arabian_n the_o persian_n and_o the_o turk_n and_o nevertheless_o your_o majesty_n command_v either_o yourself_o in_o person_n or_o cause_v your_o order_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o your_o lieutenant_n have_v vanquish_v and_o dissipate_v they_o all_o you_o only_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o your_o ally_n who_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o have_v take_v arm_n only_o to_o be_v with_o more_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n the_o spectator_n of_o your_o victory_n this_o wonder_n sir_n be_v the_o most_o surprise_v effect_n of_o a_o consummate_v prudence_n and_o a_o heroic_a courage_n accompany_v with_o a_o fortune_n always_o invincible_a which_o may_v just_o acquire_v you_o the_o most_o glorious_a surname_n of_o your_o predecessor_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v long_o since_o merit_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o precede_a campaign_n and_o by_o so_o many_o royal_a action_n as_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n render_v the_o incomparable_a greatness_n of_o your_o soul_n most_o eminent_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o whole_a earth_n after_o this_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o if_o lewis_n the_o great_a have_v reign_v in_o the_o age_n of_o these_o crusade_n or_o if_o the_o age_n of_o the_o crusade_n have_v be_v retard_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o great_a we_o shall_v have_v see_v at_o this_o day_n the_o empire_n of_o jesus_n christ_n reestablish_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n without_o have_v any_o need_n of_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n to_o mingle_v their_o arm_n with_o he_o otherwise_o than_o to_o celebrate_v his_o triumph_n as_o for_o myself_o who_o have_v be_v always_o oblige_v to_o your_o majesty_n by_o a_o inviolable_a tie_n both_o of_o my_o duty_n and_o my_o choice_n and_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v particular_o your_o creature_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o your_o royal_a bounty_n i_o be_o confident_a to_o say_v that_o i_o shall_v make_v more_o noise_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o such_o a_o agreeable_a concert_n i_o hope_v also_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o proof_n to_o posterity_n that_o i_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o your_o majesty_n so_o imprint_v in_o my_o heart_n and_o soul_n that_o i_o shall_v always_o borrow_v some_o line_n from_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o paint_n of_o my_o hero_n who_o can_v never_o appear_v so_o great_a as_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o resemble_v your_o majesty_n or_o in_o recount_v their_o admirable_a action_n in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o imitate_v though_o much_o short_a of_o they_o the_o greatness_n of_o you_o this_o testimony_n sir_n of_o my_o zeal_n for_o your_o majesty_n be_v glory_n be_v no_o more_o than_o truth_n for_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o though_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v too_o little_a for_o so_o good_a a_o master_n yet_o since_o in_o the_o condition_n wherein_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v place_v i_o it_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v do_v to_o let_v the_o whole_a world_n understand_v with_o how_o much_o ardour_n submission_n and_o veneration_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o majesty_n be_v most_o humble_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o faithful_a servant_n and_o subject_a lewis_n maimbourg_n a_o advertisement_n of_o the_o author_n be_v to_o the_o reader_n after_o what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o reader_n in_o my_o advertisement_n to_o the_o history_n of_o arianism_n and_o that_o of_o the_o iconoclast_n i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o add_v but_o only_o to_o inform_v he_o that_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o ancient_a author_n french_a italian_n german_n and_o english_a almost_o all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v in_o this_o history_n i_o have_v not_o believe_v that_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o cite_v the_o modern_a historian_n who_o have_v say_v something_o of_o these_o crusade_n and_o who_o doubtless_o have_v draw_v they_o from_o the_o same_o fountain_n which_o i_o have_v do_v i_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o all_o my_o other_o history_n as_o where_o i_o recount_v the_o admirable_a action_n of_o st._n athanasius_n st._n basil_n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n st._n john_n chrysostome_n and_o several_a other_o famous_a saint_n i_o have_v not_o produce_v for_o my_o voucher_n simeon_n metaphrastes_n lipomannus_n surius_n ribadeneira_n or_o the_o other_o writer_n or_o collector_n who_o have_v give_v we_o the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o much_o less_o the_o new_a legend_n maker_n for_o in_o those_o place_n where_o we_o agree_v it_o be_v not_o of_o they_o that_o i_o have_v make_v use_n but_o of_o the_o ancient_n from_o who_o they_o have_v borrow_v what_o they_o have_v write_v as_o well_o as_o i_o and_o in_o other_o place_n where_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o contradict_v they_o as_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o they_o be_v mistake_v i_o can_v not_o speak_v of_o they_o but_o to_o refute_v their_o error_n but_o that_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o my_o humour_n nor_o to_o my_o duty_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o historian_n and_o which_o will_v render_v i_o rather_o a_o critic_n than_o a_o historian_n i_o have_v not_o trouble_v myself_o or_o the_o reader_n with_o what_o i_o believe_v be_v not_o by_o ingenious_a person_n expect_v from_o i_o a_o second_o advertisement_n what_o i_o have_v to_o add_v to_o my_o first_o advertisement_n be_v only_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o who_o possible_o may_v imagine_v that_o the_o portraict_n and_o character_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o my_o history_n be_v rather_o like_o those_o of_o romance_n the_o design_n of_o a_o luxuriant_a fancy_n than_o of_o a_o modest_a truth_n or_o at_o least_o that_o like_a painting_n they_o be_v do_v with_o the_o utmost_a advantage_n and_o not_o without_o flattery_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o destroy_v a_o imagination_n so_o little_a conformable_a to_o reason_n and_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o remove_v his_o
of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n the_o murmur_n against_o st._n bernard_n and_o his_o apology_n the_o conquest_n of_o noradin_n after_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o death_n of_o king_n baldwin_n and_o his_o elegy_n his_o brother_n amauri_n succeed_v he_o the_o history_n of_o that_o prince_n life_n who_o by_o his_o avarice_n lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o conquer_a all_n egypt_n the_o history_n of_o syracon_n who_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o nephew_n saladin_n the_o elegy_n and_o first_o conquest_n of_o that_o prince_n the_o death_n of_o amauri_n and_o the_o trouble_n and_o division_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o realm_n the_o conquest_n of_o saladin_n thereupon_o the_o reign_n of_o baldwin_n the_o leprous_a the_o ambassage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o west_n to_o desire_v their_o help_n against_o saladin_n the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n in_o france_n and_z england_z with_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o that_o king_n to_o elude_v this_o ambassage_n a_o famous_a care_n of_o conscience_n propose_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n upon_o this_o great_a affair_n the_o reason_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o the_o best_a opinion_n reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o false_a the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o patriarch_n heraclius_n against_o the_o king_n the_o conference_n between_o philip_n augustus_n and_o king_n henry_n which_o recommence_v the_o war._n the_o apostasy_n and_o treason_n of_o a_o templar_n the_o death_n of_o king_n baldwin_n the_o four_o and_o of_o the_o young_a king_n his_o nephew_n the_o artifice_n of_o sibyl_n mother_n to_o the_o decease_a infant_n king_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n for_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n her_o second_o husband_n the_o despite_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tripoli_n thereupon_o his_o character_n his_o horrible_a treason_n and_o secret_a treaty_n with_o saladin_n who_o enter_v galilee_n and_o besieges_fw-fr tyberias_fw-la division_n in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n the_o unfortunate_a battle_n of_o tyberias_fw-la which_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o count_n raymond_n the_o advantage_n which_o saladin_n make_v of_o his_o victory_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o that_o victorious_a prince_n the_o sorrowful_a departure_n of_o the_o christian_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o generosity_n of_o saladin_n the_o cruelty_n and_o miserable_a death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n the_o triumph_n of_o saladin_n a_o account_n of_o the_o preserve_v of_o tyre_n by_o marquis_n conrade_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n p._n 113._o book_n ii_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n urban_n iii_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o decree_n of_o pope_n gregory_n viii_o and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o cardinal_n to_o move_v god_n almighty_a to_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n upon_o the_o christian_n gregory_n make_v peace_n between_o the_o pisans_n and_o the_o genoese_a clement_n iii_o his_o successor_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o conference_n at_o guysor_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n propose_v the_o crusade_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o two_o king_n the_o ordinance_n which_o they_o make_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o it_o the_o war_n recommence_v between_o the_o two_o king_n which_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o crusade_n richard_n duke_n of_o guienne_n join_v with_o king_n philip_n against_o his_o own_o father_n the_o death_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n his_o elegy_n and_o character_n the_o legate_n propose_v the_o crusade_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o mayence_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n there_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n as_o do_v many_o other_o prince_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o description_n of_o that_o emperor_n his_o march_n to_o thracia_n where_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o combat_n the_o greek_n the_o character_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n isaac_n angelus_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o emperor_n betray_v the_o ltain_n the_o history_n of_o the_o false_a dositheus_n who_o seduce_v he_o and_o of_o theodore_n balsamon_n the_o victory_n of_o frederick_n in_o thracia_n the_o stupid_a folly_n of_o isaac_n and_o his_o dishonourable_a treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o passage_n and_o march_n of_o frederick_n into_o asia_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o iconium_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o troop_n by_o a_o pretty_a stratagem_n of_o the_o emperor_n '_o s._n a_o heroic_a action_n of_o a_o certain_a cavalier_n the_o first_o battle_n of_o iconium_n the_o description_n assault_v and_o take_v of_o that_o city_n the_o second_o battle_n of_o iconium_n the_o triumph_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o march_n of_o the_o army_n towards_o syria_n the_o description_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o mount_n taurus_n the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o elegy_n frederick_n his_o son_n lead_v the_o army_n to_o antioch_n after_o that_o to_o tyre_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o camp_n at_o ptolemais_n or_o acon_n the_o description_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o famous_a siege_n against_o it_o begin_v by_o king_n guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n the_o succour_n of_o two_o fair_a naval_a army_n the_o description_n of_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o ptolemais_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n encampment_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n sibylla_n and_o the_o division_n between_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n and_o the_o marquis_n conrade_n who_o marry_v the_o princess_n isabel_n the_o wife_n of_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr thoron_n a_o general_n assault_v give_v to_o ptolemais_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o suabia_n a_o brave_a action_n of_o leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n the_o death_n of_o frederick_n and_o his_o admirable_a virtue_n p._n 149_o book_n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n coeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n the_o preparation_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n the_o conference_n of_o nonancour_n and_o vezelay_n between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o portrait_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n the_o character_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o two_o king_n to_o messina_n a_o adventure_n of_o the_o english_a fleet._n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o messinese_n the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o new_a accommodation_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o abbot_n joachim_n and_o his_o character_n his_o conference_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o departure_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o arrival_n before_o acre_n the_o departure_n of_o richard_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n by_o that_o prince_n his_o arrival_n before_o acre_n a_o new_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o it_o their_o accord_n the_o reduction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n the_o extreme_a violence_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o return_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n the_o march_n of_o richard_n the_o battle_n of_o antipatris_n the_o single_a combat_n between_o king_n richard_n and_o sultan_n saladin_n a_o noble_a action_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr pourcelet_n who_o save_v the_o life_n of_o that_o king_n richard_n present_v himself_o before_o jerusalem_n at_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n and_o therefore_o retire_v and_o disperse_v his_o army_n into_o quarter_n the_o marquis_n conrade_n slay_v by_o two_o assassins_n of_o the_o old_a mountain_n the_o description_n of_o that_o government_n and_o those_o people_n a_o wicked_a action_n of_o the_o templar_n which_o hinder_v their_o conversion_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o death_n richard_n accuse_v of_o that_o crime_n his_o innocence_n be_v prove_v isabel_n marry_v count_n henry_n and_o be_v declare_v queen_n of_o jerusalem_n guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n make_v king_n of_o cyprus_n richard_n pretend_v a_o second_o time_n to_o besiege_v jerusalem_n defeat_v the_o enemy_n take_v the_o caravan_n of_o egypt_n but_o retire_v by_o a_o cunning_a agreement_n a_o calumny_n against_o richard_n which_o he_o clear_v by_o a_o most_o memorable_a action_n the_o battle_n of_o jaffa_n and_o the_o take_n of_o that_o place_n from_o the_o saracen_n by_o richard_n his_o treaty_n with_o saladin_n and_o his_o unfortunate_a return_n he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v his_o deliverance_n the_o justice_n which_o he_o demand_v and_o which_o he_o obtain_v a_o new_a division_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n appease_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr champagne_n the_o death_n of_o saladin_n and_o his_o elegy_n division_n happen_v among_o the_o infidel_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o four_o crusade_n p._n 186._o part_n iii_o
book_n i._n the_o little_a disposition_n which_o be_v find_v in_o europe_n to_o this_o four_o crusade_n the_o pope_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n vi_o the_o diet_n of_o worm_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n take_v up_o the_o cross_n a_o heroic_a action_n of_o margarite_n the_o sister_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n queen_n of_o hungary_n who_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o cross_n the_o artifice_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o raise_v three_o army_n and_o make_v use_v of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o he_o extinguish_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o norman_a prince_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o army_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o ptolemais_n the_o truce_n break_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o deplorable_a death_n of_o henry_n count_n de_fw-fr champagne_n and_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n jaffa_n take_v by_o saphadin_n the_o battle_n of_o sidon_n gain_v against_o saphadin_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o palestine_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n emri_n brother_n of_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n king_n of_o cyprus_n make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o siege_n of_o thoron_n unhappy_o raise_v by_o the_o horrible_a treason_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o wertzbourg_n and_o his_o punishment_n division_n among_o the_o christian_n the_o combat_n of_o jaffa_n the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n vi_o the_o description_n of_o that_o prince_n a_o schism_n in_o the_o empire_n occasion_n the_o sudden_a return_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n who_o abandon_v the_o holy_a land_n to_o the_o infidel_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n celestin_n iii_o innocent_a iii_o succeed_v he_o the_o elegy_n and_o portrait_n of_o that_o pope_n he_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a and_o general_a crusade_n fouque_n do_v nevilli_n preach_v it_o in_o france_n the_o elegy_n and_o character_n of_o that_o holy_a man._n the_o crusade_n be_v preach_v in_o england_n king_n richard_n engage_v many_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o it_o the_o death_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o his_o penitence_n the_o count_n of_o champagne_n blois_n and_o flanders_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n their_o treaty_n with_o the_o venetian_n by_o the_o undertake_n of_o henry_n dandolo_n doge_n of_o venice_n the_o description_n and_o elegy_n of_o that_o prince_n the_o death_n of_o the_o count_n of_o champagne_n boniface_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n make_v chief_a of_o the_o crusade_n in_o his_o place_n the_o death_n of_o fouque_n do_v nevilli_n a_o new_a treaty_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o venetian_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o zara._n a_o great_a division_n upon_o that_o subject_a henry_n dandolo_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n the_o siege_n and_o take_v of_o zara._n the_o history_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o two_o alexise_n emperor_n be_v of_o constantinople_n the_o young_a alexis_n desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n against_o his_o uncle_n alexis_n comnenius_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o imperial_a throne_n the_o speech_n of_o his_o ambassador_n the_o treaty_n of_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_n with_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o re-establishment_n a_o new_a division_n upon_o this_o subject_a a_o new_a accord_n among_o the_o confederate_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n the_o description_n of_o their_o fleet_n and_o their_o arrival_n before_o constantinople_n book_n ii_o the_o condition_n wherein_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v when_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_a crusades_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o usurper_n brother-in-law_n by_o a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o french_a the_o passage_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o galatha_n the_o venetian_n force_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o port._n a_o assault_v give_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n â—o_o constantinople_n the_o venetian_n take_v five_o and_o twenty_o tower_n a_o sally_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n alexis_n with_o a_o prodigious_a army_n and_o his_o infamous_a cowardice_n his_o flight_n and_o the_o reduction_n of_o constantinople_n the_o establishment_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o young_a alexis_n a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o treaty_n for_o a_o year_n between_o that_o emperor_n and_o the_o confederate_a prince_n their_o exploit_n in_o thracia_n a_o dreadful_a fire_n at_o constantinople_n the_o history_n of_o the_o horrible_a treason_n of_o murtzuphle_n the_o young_a alexis_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o that_o traitor_n and_o break_v with_o the_o confederate_n the_o speech_n of_o conon_n de_fw-fr bethune_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o accomplish_v their_o treaty_n war_n declare_v against_o they_o upon_o their_o refusal_n the_o greek_n attempt_n in_o vain_a to_o burn_v the_o venetian_a fleet._n the_o description_n of_o that_o wild_a fire_n the_o consequent_a treason_n of_o murtzuphle_n the_o election_n of_o cannabus_fw-la the_o double_a treason_n of_o murtzuphle_n who_o make_v himself_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n the_o death_n of_o isaac_n and_o of_o the_o young_a alexis_n who_o murtzuphle_n strangle_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o confederate_n make_v war_n against_o the_o tyrant_n his_o defeat_n by_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o count_n baldwin_n the_o first_o assault_n give_v upon_o the_o port_n side_n of_o constantinople_n wherein_o the_o confederate_n be_v repulse_v the_o second_o assault_n by_o which_o the_o city_n be_v take_v by_o plain_a force_n the_o flight_n of_o murtzuphle_n the_o greek_n lie_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o city_n plunder_v and_o the_o booty_n there_o gain_v the_o relic_n from_o thence_o transport_v to_o several_a church_n of_o europe_n baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n choose_a empeperor_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o election_n of_o that_o prince_n his_o elegy_n and_o character_n the_o election_n of_o a_o patriarch_n the_o destribution_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o happy_a beginning_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o reduce_v all_o thracia_n murtzuphle_n surprise_v and_o betray_v by_o the_o old_a alexis_n who_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n the_o flight_n of_o alexis_n and_o the_o take_n of_o murtzuphle_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o constantinople_n where_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n he_o be_v throw_v headlong_o from_o a_o high_a column_n old_a alexis_n take_v his_o end_n the_o glorious_a success_n of_o this_o crusade_n book_n iii_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o those_o who_o abandon_v the_o confederate_n to_o pass_v into_o syria_n the_o care_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o constantinople_n who_o send_v doctor_n from_o paris_n to_o reduce_v the_o schismatic_n the_o death_n of_o mary_n the_o empress_n wife_n of_o baldwin_n the_o death_n of_o isabel_n queen_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o princess_n mary_n her_o daughter_n succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o marry_v count_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n the_o relation_n how_o that_o prince_n and_o count_n gautier_n his_o brother_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o exploit_n of_o king_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n the_o pope_n procure_v he_o aid_n a_o piteous_a adventure_n of_o some_o young_a man_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a illusion_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n the_o design_n of_o pope_n innocent_a to_o procure_v a_o general_a crusade_n favour_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n against_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o battle_n of_o bovine_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n where_o the_o crusade_n be_v decree_v the_o pope_n himself_o preach_v it_o his_o death_n in_o that_o holy_a exercise_n a_o fable_n concern_v his_o purgatory_n the_o election_n of_o pope_n honorius_n iii_o of_o that_o name_n his_o zeal_n and_o industry_n to_o promote_v the_o crusade_n andrew_n king_n of_o hungary_n the_o head_n thereof_o the_o prince_n that_o accompany_v he_o and_o their_o voyage_n their_o conjunction_n with_o king_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n their_o expedition_n against_o coradin_n the_o description_n of_o thabor_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o fortress_n which_o have_v be_v build_v there_o by_o coradin_n the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n into_o hungary_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o northern_a fleet_n of_o the_o crusade_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o relation_n of_o their_o adventure_n and_o exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o portugal_n the_o siege_n and_o battle_n of_o alcazar_n the_o victory_n of_o the_o crusade_n their_o voyage_n to_o ptolemais_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o resolution_n which_o they_o take_v to_o attack_v egypt_n the_o description_n of_o damiata_n the_o account_n of_o that_o memorable_a siege_n which_o last_v eighteen_o month_n the_o attack_z and_o take_v of_o the_o tower_n of_o pharus_n a_o description_n of_o certain_a engine_n of_o a_o new_a invention_n the_o death_n of_o saphadin_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o that_o place_n his_o
elegy_n and_o character_n meledin_n succeed_v he_o a_o error_n of_o the_o christian_n after_o the_o take_n of_o pharus_n cardinal_n albano_n arrive_v with_o a_o potent_a reinforcemet_fw-la to_o the_o crusade_n the_o division_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o a_o heroic_a action_n of_o certain_a soldier_n who_o break_v the_o enemy_n bridge_n the_o army_n pass_v the_o nile_n sultan_n meledin_n fly_v the_o city_n besiege_v by_o land_n two_o great_a army_n of_o saracen_n besiege_v the_o camp_n they_o atack_n the_o line_n and_o force_v they_o a_o great_a combat_n within_o the_o line_n the_o enemy_n at_o last_o repulse_v the_o arrival_n of_o st._n francis_n before_o damiata_n his_o conference_n with_o the_o sultan_n the_o battle_n without_o the_o line_n lose_v by_o the_o crusade_n a_o advantageous_a peace_n offer_v to_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o sultan_n the_o reason_n for_o and_o against_o it_o it_o be_v at_o last_o reject_v by_o the_o legate_n damiata_n take_v by_o night_n part_n iu._n book_n i._n the_o condition_n the_o manner_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o georgia_n who_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o irruption_n of_o the_o tartar_n into_o their_o country_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n send_v a_o considerable_a relief_n to_o damiata_n the_o return_n of_o king_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o crusade_n the_o legate_n pelagius_n oppose_v his_o advice_n and_o make_v they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o battle_n against_o meledin_n who_o once_o more_o offer_v peace_n upon_o most_o advantageous_a term_n the_o legate_n occasion_n the_o refusal_n of_o they_o the_o humour_n and_o description_n of_o this_o legate_n a_o account_n of_o the_o miserable_a adventure_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o meledin_n the_o wise_a policy_n of_o this_o sultan_n who_o save_v the_o army_n by_o a_o treaty_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v with_o the_o crusade_n this_o misfortune_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o rupture_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o character_n of_o that_o emperor_n the_o complaint_n of_o pope_n honorius_n against_o he_o his_o answer_n and_o their_o reconciliation_n a_o famous_a conference_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n king_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n come_v to_o desire_v assistance_n throughout_o europe_n the_o death_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n his_o elegy_n his_o will_n and_o his_o funeral_n new_a endeavour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n the_o marriage_n of_o frederick_n with_o the_o princess_n jolante_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n heiress_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o jerusalem_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n be_v despoil_v of_o his_o crown_n by_o his_o new_a son-in-law_n he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o pope_n honorius_n the_o good_a office_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o pacify_v the_o prince_n the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o nine_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n honorius_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o the_o portrait_n of_o this_o new_a pope_n the_o army_n of_o the_o crusade_n much_o diminish_v by_o disease_n the_o emperor_n take_v ship_v he_o stay_v at_o otranto_n where_o the_o landgrave_n of_o thuringia_n die_v a_o great_a rapture_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n excommunicate_v he_o their_o manifest_v the_o revenge_n which_o frederick_n take_v he_o pass_v at_o last_o into_o syria_n his_o difference_n with_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o templar_n his_o treaty_n with_o the_o sultan_n his_o coronation_n at_o jerusalem_n his_o return_n and_o accord_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o conference_n of_o spolata_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o crusade_n the_o history_n of_o theobald_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o king_n of_o navarr_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n his_o description_n and_o his_o elegy_n a_o crusade_n publish_v for_o the_o succour_n of_o constantinople_n a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o latin_a emperor_n there_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o little_a success_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n enterprise_n a_o new_a rupture_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o occasion_n thereof_o the_o deplorable_a effect_n of_o that_o breach_n which_o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o jealousy_n among_o the_o prince_n occasion_n their_o loss_n their_o defeat_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o gaza_n the_o unsuccessful_a voyage_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o death_n of_o the_o constable_n amauri_n de_fw-fr montfort_n his_o elegy_n his_o burial_n and_o that_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o hautebruiere_n a_o council_n call_v at_o rome_n the_o pope_n fleet_n defeat_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o prelate_n go_v to_o the_o council_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o election_n of_o celestin_n the_o four_o and_o of_o innocent_a the_o four_o he_o break_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n book_n ii_o the_o original_a of_o the_o tartar_n and_o their_o empire_n they_o drive_v the_o corasmin_n the_o descendant_n of_o the_o ancient_a parthian_n out_o of_o persia_n the_o irruption_n of_o these_o barbarian_n into_o palestine_n the_o entire_a desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o effect_n which_o this_o produce_v in_o the_o west_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o lion_n where_o frederick_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o crusade_n the_o decision_n of_o the_o pope_n touch_v the_o deposition_n of_o dom_n sanches_n king_n of_o portugal_n a_o marvellous_a example_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o governor_n of_o conimbra_n the_o emperor_n be_v manifest_a and_o his_o exploit_n a_o crusade_n publish_v against_o he_o which_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o general_n crusade_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n st._n lewis_n undertake_v it_o single_o with_o the_o french_a he_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o cause_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o france_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o paris_n the_o conference_n of_o clugri_n for_o this_o crusade_n the_o ambassage_n of_o frederick_n to_o st._n lewis_n and_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o politic_a reason_n to_o justify_v this_o enterprise_n of_o st._n lewis_n with_o a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v do_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o his_o voyage_n to_o aigues-mortes_a where_o he_o take_v ship_v his_o arrival_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n he_o commit_v a_o great_a error_n by_o stay_v there_o six_o month_n the_o death_n of_o divers_a lord_n there_o that_o of_o archambald_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n the_o marriage_n of_o his_o granddaughter_n beatrix_n of_o burgundy_n with_o robert_z the_o four_o the_o son_n of_o st._n lewis_n from_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o august_n house_n of_o bourbon_n be_v descend_v the_o ambassage_n of_o the_o tartar_n to_o st._n lewis_n during_o his_o stay_n in_o cyprus_n his_o arrival_n in_o egypt_n the_o battle_n of_o damiata_n and_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n from_o the_o saracen_n who_o abandon_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o do_v so_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o king_n into_o damiata_n the_o error_n which_o he_o commit_v by_o stop_v there_o the_o army_n grow_v dissolute_a and_o debauch_a by_o lie_v idle_o there_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n the_o resolution_n which_o be_v take_v of_o go_v direct_o to_o cairo_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o two_o army_n be_v encamp_v the_o unsuccessful_a attempt_n of_o the_o crusade_n to_o turn_v the_o nile_n they_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o first_o battle_n of_o massore_n where_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr artois_n be_v slay_v the_o second_o battle_n and_o the_o admirable_a action_n of_o the_o king_n the_o plague_n and_o famine_n in_o the_o camp_n a_o unfortunate_a retreat_n wherein_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v defeat_v and_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n be_v take_v prisoner_n a_o heroic_a action_n of_o gaucher_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n in_o this_o retreat_n the_o admirable_a constancy_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o imprisonment_n his_o treaty_n with_o the_o sultan_n the_o original_a of_o the_o mamaluke_n the_o revolution_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o sultan_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o admiral_n the_o king_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o these_o barbarian_n will_v exact_v from_o he_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o
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put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o mischief_n by_o the_o edict_n of_o tholouse_n in_o the_o year_n 1303._o now_o as_o these_o disorder_n be_v at_o this_o time_n thus_o tolerate_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v prove_v a_o mighty_a hindrance_n to_o this_o holy_a voyage_n because_o man_n estate_n during_o their_o absence_n will_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o enemy_n therefore_o the_o council_n in_o the_o first_o place_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o truce_n with_o respect_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a these_o abuse_n of_o the_o war_n between_o private_a person_n may_v be_v take_v away_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a continuance_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v effect_v at_o once_o this_o council_n prolong_v the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n add_v to_o those_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n former_o decree_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o advent_n till_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n 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himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o christendom_n in_o this_o voyage_n vrban_n have_v exhort_v all_o the_o bishop_n personal_o to_o publish_v and_o in_o their_o sermon_n to_o preach_v up_o the_o crusade_n throughout_o their_o respective_a diocese_n terminate_v the_o council_n the_o 29_o day_n of_o november_n year_n 1095_o have_v in_o twelve_o day_n happy_o accomplish_v the_o great_a affair_n that_o be_v ever_o undertake_v by_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n and_o which_o in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o success_n which_o change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n throughout_o the_o world_n while_o such_o prodigious_a number_n of_o people_n every_o where_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n a_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n who_o be_v at_o the_o council_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n assure_v we_o that_o have_v strict_o observe_v the_o time_n and_o examine_v the_o matter_n he_o be_v inform_v from_o many_o person_n of_o different_a place_n that_o the_o 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of_o theodorick_n the_o valiant_a the_o son_n of_o gerard_n of_o alsatia_n and_o duke_n of_o high_a lorraine_n and_o from_o he_o in_o a_o lineal_a descent_n to_o this_o present_a time_n be_v derive_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o fair_a duchy_n which_o not_o long_o after_o his_o time_n lose_v its_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o mosellane_n retain_v only_o that_o of_o lorraine_n as_o it_o do_v to_o this_o day_n but_o whether_o godfrey_n duke_n bossu_fw-la have_v no_o child_n adopt_v his_o nephew_n who_o be_v of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o bullen_n which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o house_n of_o ardenna_n or_o that_o it_o come_v by_o ida_n upon_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o bullen_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o surname_n of_o bullen_n which_o be_v give_v to_o this_o young_a prince_n have_v by_o he_o and_o his_o heroic_a action_n be_v render_v one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v this_o glorious_a name_n which_o in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v so_o happy_o reunite_v with_o that_o of_o the_o tour_n of_o avergne_n which_o by_o a_o marriage_n have_v receive_v that_o of_o bullen_n to_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a lustre_n as_o we_o have_v see_v it_o by_o the_o virtue_n the_o dignity_n the_o great_a employment_n and_o fair_a action_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o noble_a house_n as_o for_o prince_n godfrey_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o nature_n to_o bestow_v a_o more_o happy_a inclination_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n than_o which_o she_o have_v give_v he_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n want_v in_o his_o education_n which_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o that_o stock_n such_o be_v the_o exact_a care_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v a_o most_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o his_o mother_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o most_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o a_o excellent_a spirit_n year_n 1096_o which_o she_o have_v 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friend_n who_o serve_v as_o volunteer_n but_o the_o fair_a reputation_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v throughout_o all_o europe_n and_o those_o admirable_a quality_n for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o just_o value_v bring_v he_o in_o far_o great_a number_n than_o his_o pay_n for_o military_a man_n come_v slock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n especial_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o france_n the_o low_a country_n the_o two_o lorain_n and_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n every_o one_o passionate_o covet_v to_o serve_v in_o this_o expedition_n under_o his_o auspicious_a conduct_n one_o shall_v rare_o meet_v in_o history_n any_o who_o ever_o exceed_v this_o brave_a prince_n either_o in_o those_o oblige_a charm_n which_o attract_v man_n heart_n or_o be_v more_o able_a to_o manage_v that_o absolute_a empire_n over_o those_o spirit_n which_o have_v so_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o they_o nor_o do_v he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o other_o authority_n to_o govern_v they_o than_o what_o he_o be_v 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palace_n where_o they_o have_v lie_v he_o go_v and_o encamp_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o blakerness_n in_o the_o night_n he_o be_v attack_v by_o all_o the_o emperor_n force_n but_o he_o repulse_v they_o immediate_o and_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o town_n though_o with_o little_a loss_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o make_v more_o haste_n to_o retire_v than_o they_o have_v do_v to_o assail_v he_o after_o which_o have_v for_o five_o or_o six_o day_n waste_v all_o about_o constantinople_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o detestable_a infidelity_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexis_n be_v compel_v to_o desire_v a_o new_a accommodation_n he_o voluntary_o offer_v his_o son_n john_n porphirogenitus_n for_o a_o hostage_n to_o oblige_v the_o duke_n to_o come_v to_o his_o palace_n there_o to_o confer_v about_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n godfrey_n who_o desire_v nothing_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o execute_v his_o principal_a design_n and_o to_o pass_v with_o safety_n into_o asia_n accept_v the_o condition_n and_o have_v send_v his_o cousin_n baldwin_n du_fw-fr bourg_n and_o conon_n earl_n of_o mountaigu_n to_o receive_v the_o prince_n he_o make_v the_o army_n retreat_n to_o their_o former_a port_n upon_o the_o bosphorus_n where_o leave_v baldwin_n to_o command_v they_o he_o with_o hugh_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n go_v up_o the_o river_n to_o constantinople_n the_o emperor_n receive_v they_o there_o with_o much_o magnificence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n observe_v by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o amity_n and_o entire_a confidence_n when_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o do_v a_o singular_a honour_n to_o any_o prince_n he_o will_v needs_o adopt_v he_o for_o his_o son_n after_o which_o the_o emperor_n propose_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o article_n first_o alexis_n promise_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o aid_v these_o prince_n with_o all_o his_o power_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n that_o he_o will_v join_v his_o 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to_o enterprise_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n or_o the_o life_n of_o alexis_n provide_v that_o prince_n shall_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v but_o when_o the_o homage_n come_v under_o debate_n he_o constant_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v die_v before_o he_o will_v do_v it_o and_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o whence_o they_o may_v have_v learn_v that_o the_o same_o resolution_n in_o the_o rest_n may_v have_v prove_v no_o less_o advantageous_a to_o they_o than_o their_o politic_a condescension_n for_o assure_o what_o colour_n soever_o may_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o action_n it_o can_v never_o redound_v much_o to_o their_o honour_n in_o the_o history_n of_o their_o life_n but_o so_o it_o common_o happen_v that_o it_o be_v the_o destiny_n of_o humane_a prudence_n to_o be_v most_o gross_o mistake_v when_o for_o its_o security_n it_o make_v 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condition_n in_o which_o the_o christian_a prince_n find_v the_o east_n when_o they_o be_v publish_v and_o when_o they_o undertake_v their_o voyage_n to_o assist_v they_o year_n 1100_o after_o that_o the_o crusade_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o have_v quit_v the_o holy_a land_n godfrey_n who_o have_v not_o remain_v with_o he_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o foot_n together_o with_o tancred_n who_o never_o abandon_v he_o receive_v a_o reinforcement_n from_o italy_n which_o be_v bring_v he_o by_o dambert_n archbishop_n of_o pisa_n legat_n to_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o who_o succeed_v pope_n vrban_n it_o be_v with_o these_o few_o troop_n that_o the_o king_n to_o enlarge_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n conquer_v the_o place_n which_o be_v yet_o untaken_v round_o about_o jerusalem_n after_o which_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o tiberias_n and_o other_o town_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o genazareth_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o galilee_n the_o government_n whereof_o he_o bestow_v upon_o tancred_n he_o compel_v also_o the_o emir_n of_o ptolemais_n caesarea_n antipatris_n and_o ascalon_n to_o become_v his_o tributary_n and_o the_o arabian_a prince_n beyond_o jordan_n in_o most_o humble_a manner_n to_o beg_v peace_n of_o he_o after_o which_o he_o cause_v the_o port_n and_o the_o city_n of_o joppa_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v jaffa_n to_o be_v fortify_v where_o he_o receive_v the_o succour_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v join_v with_o tancred_n some_o time_n after_o take_v caiphas_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n carmel_n and_o now_o after_o so_o many_o toil_v be_v fall_v sick_a he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o render_v his_o glorious_a soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o almighty_a redeemer_n by_o a_o most_o religious_a death_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o all_o the_o virtue_n christian_a civil_a and_o military_a be_v assemble_v in_o the_o high_a point_n of_o humane_a perfection_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o any_o default_n so_o that_o it_o will_v for_o ever_o remain_v difficult_a to_o find_v another_o like_o he_o or_o of_o who_o one_o may_v without_o the_o magnify_v vice_n of_o flattery_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n even_o among_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o great_a saint_n baldwin_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o leave_v to_o his_o cousin_n baldwin_n earl_n of_o bourg_n the_o principality_n of_o edessa_n with_o a_o few_o troop_n march_v to_o jerusalem_n from_o whence_o tancred_n after_o have_v render_v caiphas_n into_o his_o hand_n be_v retire_v in_o order_n to_o his_o take_n upon_o he_o the_o principality_n of_o antioch_n during_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o uncle_n bohemond_n who_o have_v by_o a_o ambuscade_n which_o they_o lay_v for_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n year_n 1101_o this_o new_a king_n who_o though_o he_o be_v nothing_o comparable_a either_o in_o sanctity_n or_o prudence_n to_o his_o brother_n have_v notwithstanding_o many_o excellent_a quality_n and_o endowment_n and_o above_o all_o other_o he_o be_v most_o extraordinary_a valiant_a and_o a_o great_a soldier_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o naval_a force_n of_o genoa_n at_o jaffa_n he_o with_o their_o assistance_n take_v antipatris_n and_o caesarea_n and_o in_o conclusion_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n vanquish_v the_o army_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o egypt_n but_o the_o year_n follow_v year_n 1102_o happen_v too_o wilful_o and_o with_o precipitation_n to_o engage_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o rama_fw-mi without_o stay_v for_o his_o infantry_n though_o his_o army_n consist_v in_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n he_o lose_v the_o bactle_a and_o many_o french_a prince_n and_o lord_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v come_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v in_o france_n that_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o age_n and_o quality_n who_o for_o devotion_n undertake_v that_o voyage_n the_o principal_a person_n be_v hugh_n the_o great_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o blois_n who_o be_v retire_v into_o france_n the_o one_o before_o the_o other_o after_o the_o take_n of_o antioch_n think_v to_o repair_v that_o fault_n by_o this_o second_o voyage_n also_o the_o earl_n william_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n geoffry_n de_fw-fr vendosme_n stephen_n de_fw-fr burgogne_n and_o hugh_n brother_n to_o earl_n raymond_n of_o tholose_a who_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n at_o constantinople_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n alexis_n join_v themselves_o with_o those_o prince_n the_o other_o nation_n and_o particular_o the_o lombard_n and_o the_o cermans_n will_v also_o have_v a_o part_n in_o this_o expedition_n and_o the_o number_n of_o these_o new_a pilgrim_n be_v so_o excessive_a great_a that_o count_v also_o the_o french_a there_o arrive_v when_o they_o pass_v into_o asia_n year_n 1102_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n but_o as_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n of_o disorderly_a volunteer_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o condition_n which_o follow_v they_o without_o order_n discipline_n obedience_n and_o almost_o without_o arm_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n go_v rather_o in_o pilgrimage_n than_o to_o a_o holy_a war_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o jerusalem_n i_o do_v not_o reckon_v this_o among_o the_o crusade_n and_o indeed_o there_o never_o be_v one_o more_o irregular_a or_o less_o fortunate_a for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o ill_n conduct_v pilgrim_n perish_v by_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o way_n or_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o soliman_n with_o who_o the_o perfidious_a alexis_n
have_v beforehand_o complot_v their_o destruction_n there_o perish_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o woman_n who_o be_v lead_v into_o miserable_a captivity_n the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n have_v lose_v all_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o deplorable_a necessity_n to_o make_v his_o voyage_n on_o foot_n hugh_n the_o great_a can_v not_o finish_v he_o but_o die_v by_o the_o way_n at_o tarsus_n in_o cilicia_n the_o earl_n of_o tholose_o make_v use_n of_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n to_o regain_v tortosa_n from_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v seize_v it_o abandon_v his_o benefactor_n and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o his_o conquest_n follow_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v always_o cherish_v to_o acquire_v some_o little_a principality_n in_o the_o east_n the_o rest_n after_o have_v visit_v the_o holy_a place_n conduct_v by_o their_o ill_a destiny_n complete_v their_o misfortune_n by_o join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o unhappy_a battle_n only_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n escape_v have_v take_v ship_n at_o jaffa_n in_o order_n to_o his_o return_n into_o france_n the_o rest_n who_o stay_v be_v either_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n as_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o blois_n and_o burgogne_n or_o take_v prisoner_n as_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o bourge_n and_o many_o other_o brave_a though_o unfortunate_a person_n the_o king_n nevertheless_o escape_v to_o rama_fw-mi and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n have_v draw_v together_o the_o troop_n of_o antipatris_n tiberias_n jerusalem_n and_o jaffa_n into_o which_o place_n he_o have_v put_v himself_o he_o make_v a_o sally_n to_o so_o good_a purpose_n upon_o his_o enemy_n who_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v he_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o constrain_v they_o to_o take_v their_o flight_n leave_v to_o he_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o absolute_a victory_n the_o field_n of_o battle_n the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_a all_o their_o engine_n and_o their_o baggage_n after_o which_o he_o take_v ptoelmais_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o genoese_n who_o besiege_v it_o by_o sea_n with_o seventy_o ship_n he_o a_o second_o time_n defeat_v the_o saracen_n of_o egypt_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o rama_fw-mi he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n year_n 1105_o which_o under_o the_o denomination_n of_o a_o earldom_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o homage_n he_o confer_v upon_o bertrand_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholose_a year_n 1109_o who_o be_v dead_a about_o four_o year_n before_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o sidon_n beritus_n and_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n town_n except_v tyre_n which_o he_o keep_v block_v up_o by_o the_o fortress_n of_o scandalion_a which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o coast_n some_o five_o mile_n from_o that_o city_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v former_o form_v his_o camp_n when_o he_o besiege_v that_o city_n in_o the_o end_n after_o have_v also_o build_v upon_o the_o further_a side_n of_o jordan_n the_o castle_n of_o mont-real_a to_o bridle_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o have_v carry_v his_o victorious_a arm_n even_o into_o egypt_n year_n 1118_o he_o die_v of_o the_o flux_n and_o be_v inter_v near_o his_o brother_n godfrey_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n calvary_n in_o a_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n he_o leave_v the_o christian_n in_o possession_n of_o four_o large_a sovereignty_n which_v they_o have_v conquer_v in_o the_o east_n the_o first_o be_v the_o earldom_n of_o edessa_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o further_a side_n of_o euphrates_n to_o the_o river_n tigris_n the_o second_o be_v the_o principality_n of_o antioch_n in_o which_o be_v comprise_v all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v between_o tarsus_n of_o cilicia_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o city_n of_o maraclea_n on_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o phenician_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o tortosa_n it_o be_v afterward_o govern_v by_o roger_n the_o cousin_n of_o tancred_n after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o brave_a prince_n who_o have_v govern_v it_o till_o after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o then_o return_v into_o france_n he_o marry_v constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o and_o after_o have_v make_v war_n in_o epirus_n and_o in_o dalmatia_n with_o the_o greek_a emperor_n he_o die_v in_o italy_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n the_o three_o be_v the_o earldom_n of_o tripoli_n which_o extend_v itself_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o phenicia_n beyond_o maraclea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n adonis_n which_o run_v between_o biblis_n and_o baruth_n the_o four_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o same_o river_n stretch_v itself_o almost_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o daron_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o idumea_n near_o unto_o egypt_n in_o this_o flourish_a estate_n stand_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o death_n of_o baldwin_n the_o second_o his_o brother_n eustace_n earl_n of_o bullen_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v succeed_v he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o france_n and_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o king_n who_o shall_v be_v actual_o within_o the_o kingdom_n year_n 1118_o to_o maintain_v thing_n in_o that_o condition_n wherein_o they_o stand_v against_o so_o many_o potent_a enemy_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o all_o hand_n therefore_o the_o earl_n of_o edessa_n his_o cousin_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr bourg_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o leave_v the_o earldom_n of_o edessa_n to_o josselin_n earl_n of_o courtenay_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v first_o found_v in_o his_o palace_n and_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a something_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o these_o knight_n as_o also_o of_o the_o other_o order_n which_o be_v call_v hospitaller_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o a_o few_o word_n to_o inform_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o original_a the_o intention_n the_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o the_o employ_v of_o these_o military_a order_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o palestine_n under_o the_o first_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o before_o the_o christian_a prince_n have_v conquer_v the_o holy_a land_n there_o be_v hospitaller_n at_o jerusalem_n whereof_o some_o receive_v and_o entertain_v the_o pilgrim_n which_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o poor_a sick_a and_o disease_a people_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o leper_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o those_o time_n those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o hospitaller_n of_o st._n lazarus_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o first_o of_o these_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o hospital_n and_o insirmary_n of_o the_o name_n of_o st._n lazarus_n which_o be_v whole_o intend_v and_o principal_o in_o the_o east_n for_o such_o as_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o leprosy_n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n assure_v we_o that_o st._n basil_n build_v one_o at_o caesarea_n dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o saint_n the_o suppose_a protector_n of_o the_o leper_n and_o that_o he_o give_v rule_n to_o these_o charitable_a hospitaller_n who_o devote_a themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o those_o disease_a people_n as_o for_o the_o other_o who_o make_v profession_n to_o serve_v the_o pilgrim_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o be_v not_o in_o be_v till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o the_o merchant_n of_o amalphi_n in_o italy_n who_o traffic_v into_o syria_n obtain_v permission_n of_o one_o of_o the_o caliphs_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n near_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n to_o which_o they_o add_v a_o hospital_n and_o a_o oratory_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o eleemosynary_a there_o to_o receive_v the_o poor_a pilgrim_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sick_a and_o disease_a for_o after_o they_o be_v embody_v into_o a_o community_n as_o former_o they_o take_v care_n only_o of_o the_o infirm_a and_o leprous_a so_o now_o there_o be_v other_o who_o be_v particular_o appoint_v to_o attend_v the_o pilgrim_n and_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v indifferent_o call_v hospitaller_n they_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o this_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o charity_n under_o one_o superior_n who_o be_v call_v the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n until_o that_o after_o though_o conquest_n of_o palestine_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n not_o only_o for_o the_o desence_n of_o the_o poor_a pilgrim_n but_o also_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o
jerusalem_n for_o who_o they_o perform_v many_o notable_a service_n in_o their_o war_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o hospitaller_n divide_v their_o community_n into_o three_o different_a rank_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o knight_n who_o go_v to_o the_o war_n the_o second_o of_o friar_n or_o brother_n servitor_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o the_o pilgrim_n and_o the_o three_o be_v that_o of_o ecclesiastic_n and_o chaplain_n who_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o company_n which_o be_v thus_o advance_v into_o a_o military_a order_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o it_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o these_o arm_a hospitaller_n that_o many_o other_o also_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n take_v up_o the_o profession_n of_o arm_n at_o jerusalem_n begin_v to_o establish_v other_o new_a military_a order_n the_o first_o be_v those_o who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n for_o many_o age_n and_o that_o king_n baldwin_n the_o first_o of_o canon_n which_o they_o be_v before_o change_v they_o into_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n they_o retire_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n into_o italy_n where_o they_o settle_v at_o perouse_a and_o continue_v there_o till_o such_o time_n as_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eight_o send_v they_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n the_o father_n cordelier_n succeed_v they_o in_o keep_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o power_n of_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n to_o such_o noble_a person_n as_o resort_v thither_o to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n some_o time_n after_o about_o the_o year_n 1118._o nine_o french_a gentleman_n of_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v hugh_n de_fw-fr payn_n and_o geoffrey_n the_o saint_n omer_n go_v to_o present_v themselves_o before_o guarimond_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o persuade_v they_o so_o effectual_o that_o between_o his_o hand_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o obedience_n year_n 1118_o and_o to_o employ_v their_o life_n in_o defend_v the_o pass_n and_o keep_v the_o way_n clear_a and_o free_a for_o the_o pilgrim_n who_o come_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n king_n baldwin_n give_v they_o lodging_n in_o his_o palace_n near_o the_o temple_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o be_v call_v templar_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o continue_v nine_o year_n in_o this_o manner_n their_o number_n not_o at_o all_o increase_v and_o without_o all_o distinction_n of_o habit_n until_o the_o year_n 1128_o when_o pope_n honorius_n the_o second_o bestow_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o council_n of_o troy_n a_o rule_n with_o a_o white_a habit_n to_o which_o eugenius_n the_o three_o add_v a_o red_a cross_n and_o after_o that_o time_n as_o they_o acquire_v a_o mighty_a reputation_n by_o their_o virtue_n courage_n and_o admirable_a thing_n which_o they_o do_v against_o the_o infidel_n so_o their_o order_n grow_v mighty_o and_o become_v so_o puissant_a by_o the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v every_o where_o confer_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o become_v equal_a in_o their_o fortune_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n but_o in_o conclusion_n these_o great_a revenue_n which_o at_o first_o be_v the_o recompense_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o merit_n become_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o misfortune_n for_o from_o thence_o spring_v those_o disorder_n with_o which_o they_o be_v but_o too_o just_o reproach_v though_o possible_o the_o hatred_n into_o which_o they_o fall_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n may_v have_v represent_v those_o disorder_n great_a than_o they_o be_v in_o reality_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n under_o clement_n the_o five_o utter_o to_o extinguish_v their_o order_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fair_a revenue_n be_v give_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n 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in_o germany_n where_o
the_o knight_n which_o be_v the_o prime_a nobility_n possess_v great_a estate_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n but_o while_o these_o military_a order_n begin_v thus_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o establish_v themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o jerusalem_n that_o of_o the_o hospitaller_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o one_o may_v say_v be_v the_o model_n of_o the_o other_o make_v a_o great_a progress_n in_o palestine_n and_o become_v of_o great_a consideration_n by_o the_o great_a service_n which_o it_o perform_v both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n both_o the_o number_n of_o pilgrim_n as_o also_o of_o soldier_n and_o gentleman_n who_o enter_v into_o that_o order_n increase_v daily_o st._n gerard_n the_o provincial_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o martigue_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n when_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v from_o the_o saracen_n build_v about_o the_o year_n 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require_v from_o their_o subject_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v they_o with_o all_o faithful_a sincerity_n yet_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o they_o to_o leave_v their_o counsellor_n at_o entire_a liberty_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o give_v it_o rather_o according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o their_o prince_n than_o the_o sentiment_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o faithful_a and_o wise_a councillor_n whereas_o the_o other_o though_o they_o may_v have_v be_v grateful_a to_o their_o master_n and_o sometime_o advantageous_a to_o their_o private_a interest_n yet_o have_v too_o frequent_o prove_v fatal_a to_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v and_o follow_v they_o as_o for_o the_o abbot_n he_o have_v at_o last_o submit_v out_o of_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o master_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n year_n 1147_o 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reciprocal_o receive_v with_o the_o pontifical_a benediction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dennis_n where_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o lewis_n there_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o the_o honour_n during_o his_o absence_n to_o take_v the_o realm_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o answer_v that_o mark_n of_o piety_n and_o affection_n towards_o the_o holy_a see_v solemn_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o who_o during_o the_o king_n voyage_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o royal_a authority_n after_o which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v make_v all_o his_o preparation_n and_o have_v amass_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o army_n even_o to_o the_o coin_n of_o several_a sacred_a vessel_n belong_v to_o diverse_a church_n and_o borrow_v considerable_a sum_n of_o many_o monastery_n with_o
dom_n roderigo_n de_fw-fr bivar_n so_o well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n under_o the_o glorious_a name_n of_o cid_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n he_o link_v himself_o to_o dom_n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o render_v he_o such_o important_a service_n in_o both_o his_o fortune_n that_o that_o prince_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o brother_n dom_n sancho_n and_o dom_fw-la garchia_fw-la succeed_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n theresa_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n chimena_n de_fw-fr gusman_n he_o himself_o also_o marry_v the_o princess_n constantia_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o aunt_n to_o prince_n henry_n to_o who_o he_o also_o give_v the_o city_n of_o porto_n and_o sometime_o after_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o portugal_n year_n 1147_o which_o in_o his_o favour_n he_o erect_v into_o the_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o he_o send_v he_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o crusade_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n whereupon_o all_o occasion_n he_o signalise_v his_o courage_n and_o his_o conduct_n but_o in_o regard_n we_o find_v no_o trace_n of_o this_o voyage_n in_o the_o author_n his_o contemporary_n who_o have_v write_v very_o exact_o of_o that_o war_n i_o think_v i_o ought_v not_o to_o incur_v any_o displeasure_n if_o i_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o some_o of_o the_o historian_n of_o portugal_n who_o upon_o very_o weak_a conjecture_n have_v be_v please_v to_o rank_n among_o the_o hero_n of_o that_o famous_a crusade_n the_o illustrious_a head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n though_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o true_a glory_n as_o not_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o search_v for_o that_o which_o may_v with_o so_o much_o justice_n be_v dispute_v that_o which_o he_o have_v which_o be_v most_o certain_a be_v that_o this_o admirable_a earl_n after_o have_v defeat_v the_o moor_n in_o seventeen_o pitch_a battle_n and_o conquer_a from_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o portugal_n which_o he_o add_v to_o that_o which_o his_o father-in-law_n have_v give_v he_o in_o absolute_a sovereignty_n he_o die_v leave_v this_o new_a earldom_n to_o his_o son_n alphonso_n who_o glorious_o change_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n for_o he_o be_v solemn_o proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n at_o the_o memorable_a day_n of_o ourique_n where_o he_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o five_o moorish_a king_n who_o have_v assemble_v against_o he_o all_o their_o force_n which_o consist_v in_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n the_o five_o king_n lay_v upon_o the_o place_n bury_v in_o the_o heap_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o soldier_n who_o be_v pile_v one_o upon_o another_o in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o new_a king_n who_o believe_v that_o during_o the_o battle_n he_o have_v see_v jesus_n christ_n 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well_o as_o that_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o as_o one_o of_o their_o river_n have_v for_o some_o time_n hide_v itself_o under_o the_o earth_n afterward_o appear_v again_o and_o run_v much_o great_a than_o before_o so_o do_v the_o illustrious_a blood_n of_o our_o king_n which_o have_v so_o long_o run_v in_o the_o royal_a channel_n of_o portugal_n at_o length_n after_o have_v for_o more_o than_o sixty_o year_n cease_v to_o appear_v in_o its_o natural_a place_n the_o throne_n of_o portugal_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o fill_v begin_v in_o our_o day_n to_o recover_v itself_o with_o the_o applause_n of_o all_o the_o world_n in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n john_n the_o four_o the_o head_n of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o braganza_n who_o beside_o that_o he_o possess_v all_o the_o title_n of_o the_o infanta_n catharina_n be_v also_o descend_v in_o the_o direct_a masculine_a line_n as_o also_o from_o that_o of_o john_n the_o first_o from_o who_o be_v issue_v the_o last_o king_n unto_o sebastian_n but_o it_o be_v this_o great_a alphonso_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n henry_n and_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o after_o he_o have_v take_v santaren_n and_o all_o the_o place_n about_o lisbon_n besiege_v that_o great_a city_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n after_o he_o have_v unprofitable_o spend_v a_o whole_a month_n in_o the_o siege_n have_v but_o a_o few_o troop_n in_o comparison_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o defendant_n he_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n when_o he_o discover_v this_o great_a fleet_n at_o sea_n which_o he_o imagine_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o african_a king_n but_o he_o present_o after_o perceive_v by_o the_o cross_n which_o they_o bear_v in_o their_o flag_n that_o it_o be_v a_o christian_a fleet._n he_o send_v immediate_o to_o be_v satisfy_v what_o they_o be_v and_o upon_o what_o design_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v a_o party_n of_o crusades_n who_o be_v go_v against_o the_o 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and_o beside_o that_o the_o recompense_n which_o they_o may_v expect_v will_v be_v incomparable_o great_a give_v they_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v share_v the_o conquest_n with_o he_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o he_o to_o say_v more_o to_o persuade_v people_n who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o occasion_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o saracen_n they_o with_o joy_n accept_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o present_o give_v order_n for_o the_o disimbarking_a of_o their_o troop_n and_o go_v to_o take_v their_o post_n upon_o the_o west_n quarter_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n be_v already_o encamp_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n vincent_n if_o the_o attack_z be_v hot_a furious_a and_o often_o repeat_v by_o the_o portuguese_a and_o the_o crusade_n the_o resistance_n be_v no_o way_n less_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o far_o surpass_v the_o christian_n in_o number_n this_o make_v the_o siege_n last_v four_o month_n till_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o october_n when_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o end_v take_v by_o assault_n all_o the_o romainder_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n thereby_o to_o extinguish_v that_o accurse_a race_n of_o men._n thus_o this_o new_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v found_v by_o a_o french_a prince_n be_v owe_v for_o the_o glorious_a conquest_n of_o its_o capital_a city_n principal_o to_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o french_a man_n they_o be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o this_o naval_a army_n for_o though_o there_o be_v english_a and_o other_o nation_n among_o they_o yet_o ancient_o the_o title_n which_o the_o portuguese_n give_v indifferent_o to_o all_o stranger_n be_v that_o of_o french_a men._n the_o king_n also_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o take_n
who_o will_v do_v more_o towards_o our_o destruction_n by_o his_o secret_a correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n with_o our_o enemy_n than_o all_o the_o barbarian_n be_v able_a by_o their_o unite_a force_n year_n 1147_o the_o implacable_a the_o ineconciliable_a hatred_n which_o this_o perfidious_a nation_n have_v entertain_v against_o we_o be_v too_o frequent_o and_o too_o loud_o proclaim_v to_o permit_v we_o to_o repose_v the_o least_o confidence_n in_o they_o nor_o do_v it_o now_o sleep_v under_o these_o slight_a appearance_n of_o amity_n but_o out_o of_o pure_a fear_n of_o the_o power_n of_o our_o arm_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v themselves_o deliver_v from_o those_o uneasy_a fetter_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o effect_n which_o other_o before_o we_o have_v feel_v and_o find_v from_o so_o many_o horrible_a treason_n of_o these_o greek_n who_o have_v neither_o any_o sense_n of_o honour_n or_o honesty_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o regard_n to_o the_o dictate_v of_o common_a faith_n or_o good_a conscience_n their_o intention_n be_v most_o evident_a and_o manuel_n make_v it_o very_o clear_o appear_v that_o he_o intend_v not_o only_o to_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o perfidious_a father_n and_o grandfather_n but_o to_o outdo_v they_o since_o he_o have_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o french_a nobility_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o homage_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o your_o majesty_n let_v we_o therefore_o once_o for_o all_o remove_v this_o dangerous_a obstacle_n of_o our_o conquest_n let_v we_o by_o one_o generous_a blow_n assure_v ourselves_o both_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o passage_n and_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o empire_n both_o in_o europe_n and_o asia_n which_o will_v doubtless_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o this_o capital_a city_n and_o let_v we_o not_o by_o a_o foolish_a scrupulosity_n spare_v a_o enemy_n who_o will_v never_o cease_v to_o employ_v all_o the_o black_a contrivance_n of_o a_o 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to_o i_o it_o appear_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n who_o himself_o seem_v to_o call_v we_o to_o it_o and_o by_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n to_o we_o to_o give_v we_o a_o easy_a conquest_n over_o it_o for_o we_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o cut_v off_o their_o water_n by_o break_v the_o conduit_n and_o slop_v those_o proud_a aqueduct_n which_o supply_v they_o therewith_o or_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o force_n their_o fortification_n be_v all_o ruinous_a the_o tower_n half_o demolish_v to_o our_o hand_n the_o ditch_n almost_o fill_v and_o grow_v up_o the_o wall_n weak_a and_o defenceless_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ready_a to_o fall_v before_o our_o face_n as_o if_o god_n without_o the_o help_n of_o engine_n have_v himself_o undertake_v to_o make_v breach_n large_a enough_o in_o all_o reason_n for_o we_o to_o enter_v which_o we_o may_v do_v without_o resistance_n since_o we_o have_v not_o only_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a army_n that_o 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indeed_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a matter_n to_o take_v constantinople_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v all_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n in_o the_o world_n to_o do_v it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o allege_v that_o have_v undertake_v this_o war_n out_o of_o pure_a devotion_n by_o their_o arm_n to_o deliver_v the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o infidel_n they_o can_v not_o accomplish_v their_o vow_n and_o by_o consequence_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n if_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v in_o sight_v against_o christian_n and_o take_v their_o city_n from_o they_o all_o this_o while_n never_o consider_v what_o the_o bishop_n have_v so_o well_o remonstrate_v that_o he_o who_o will_v most_o certain_o attain_v the_o end_n which_o he_o propose_v must_v make_v use_n of_o such_o mean_v as_o provide_v they_o be_v lawful_a be_v most_o necessary_a and_o conduce_v to_o 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extreme_a amorous_a of_o glory_n spread_v a_o malicious_a report_n that_o the_o german_n have_v already_o take_v iconium_n and_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o infidel_n who_o flee_v before_o they_o at_o this_o the_o whole_a army_n present_o take_v fire_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o what_o with_o their_o murmur_n and_o what_o with_o their_o importunate_a cry_n they_o constrain_v the_o king_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n upon_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o lie_v ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o no_o soon_o do_v he_o see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o he_o throw_v off_o the_o mask_n for_o upon_o pretext_n of_o some_o particular_a disorder_n commit_v by_o a_o private_a soldier_n who_o have_v take_v some_o merchandise_n without_o pay_v for_o it_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o stop_v and_o pillage_v all_o the_o french_a that_o be_v behind_o at_o constantinople_n and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v command_v instant_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o criminal_a yet_o he_o thereupon_o absolute_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n from_o carry_v any_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o army_n and_o so_o fierce_a and_o furious_a be_v he_o now_o grow_v on_o the_o sudden_a know_v that_o their_o dependence_n be_v so_o great_a upon_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n that_o he_o be_v appease_v and_o at_o the_o last_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o generous_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o langress_n not_o until_o there_o be_v a_o new_a treaty_n conclude_v by_o which_o the_o king_n engage_v that_o he_o will_v take_v neither_o town_n nor_o castle_n from_o he_o and_o that_o the_o french_a prince_n shall_v do_v he_o the_o same_o homage_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o crusade_n have_v do_v to_o his_o grandfather_n alexis_n manuel_n for_o his_o part_n
the_o plain_a whither_o it_o be_v descend_v to_o defend_v the_o pass_n and_o if_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o river_n be_v easy_a the_o get_n out_o be_v difficult_a the_o further_a bank_n be_v not_o only_o possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o very_o steep_a and_o high_a and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o difficulty_n great_a be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o fordable_a place_n to_o be_v find_v all_o the_o country_n people_n though_o several_a examine_v agree_v in_o the_o protestation_n that_o they_o never_o know_v any_o pass_v there_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o river_n to_o search_v for_o a_o ford_n the_o turk_n on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o enter_v the_o river_n and_o shower_v down_o their_o arrow_n upon_o they_o nevertheless_o the_o desire_n which_o the_o army_n have_v to_o pass_v and_o fight_v the_o infidel_n be_v so_o great_a that_o after_o have_v try_v both_o above_o and_o below_o to_o find_v out_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o 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death_n of_o amauri_n and_o the_o trouble_n and_o division_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o realm_n the_o conquest_n of_o saladin_n thereupon_o the_o reign_n of_o baldwin_n the_o leprous_a the_o ambassage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o west_n to_o desire_v their_o help_n against_o saladin_n the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n in_o france_n and_z england_z with_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o that_o king_n to_o elude_v this_o ambassage_n a_o famous_a care_n of_o conscience_n propose_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n upon_o this_o great_a affair_n the_o reason_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o the_o best_a opinion_n reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o false_a the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o patriarch_n heraclius_n against_o the_o king_n the_o conference_n between_o philip_n augustus_n and_o king_n henry_n which_o recommence_v the_o war._n the_o apostasy_n and_o treason_n of_o a_o templar_n the_o death_n of_o 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saladin_n a_o account_n of_o the_o preserve_v of_o tyre_n by_o marquis_n conrade_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n year_n 1148_o after_o so_o fair_a a_o victory_n the_o greek_n who_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v the_o glory_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a begin_v more_o open_o to_o declare_v themselves_o against_o they_o than_o before_o for_o now_o they_o plain_o join_v with_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o they_o afford_v not_o only_o a_o retreat_n to_o antioch_n in_o pisidia_n but_o give_v they_o also_o the_o opportunity_n with_o ease_n to_o assemble_v and_o reunite_a their_o scatter_a troop_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a strait_n for_o subsistence_n and_o find_v himself_o in_o no_o condition_n to_o attaque_fw-la they_o in_fw-la so_o strong_a a_o place_n draw_v towards_o laodicea_n a_o large_a city_n but_o not_o so_o well_o fortify_v as_o to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v he_o and_o there_o he_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o refreshment_n for_o his_o army_n he_o arrive_v there_o three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n but_o to_o his_o great_a disappointment_n he_o find_v by_o the_o baseness_n of_o he_o that_o command_v there_o for_o the_o emperor_n that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n it_o be_v this_o wicked_a villain_n who_o pretend_v to_o convoy_n a_o party_n of_o the_o poor_a german_n who_o have_v save_v themselves_o after_o their_o defeat_n lead_v they_o into_o a_o ambuscade_n of_o turk_n who_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o with_o who_o as_o it_o be_v before_o agree_v he_o divide_v their_o spoil_n this_o infamous_a traitor_n fear_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o french_a will_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o for_o his_o treachery_n or_o else_o that_o imagine_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o betray_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v they_o a_o great_a mischief_n after_o have_v cause_v all_o the_o 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gain_v that_o there_o be_v too_o little_a care_n take_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n but_o this_o presumption_n as_o it_o usual_o happen_v do_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v very_o pernicious_a to_o this_o army_n which_o be_v unfortunate_o beat_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o fault_n of_o one_o man_n who_o neglect_v to_o observe_v the_o order_n which_o be_v wise_o establish_v by_o military_a discipline_n the_o army_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n be_v divide_v only_o into_o two_o body_n one_o of_o which_o compose_v the_o vanguard_n and_o the_o other_o the_o rereguard_n to_o avoid_v jealousy_n these_o two_o body_n be_v every_o day_n command_v by_o two_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n who_o under_o the_o king_n take_v their_o several_a turn_v the_o king_n sometime_o march_v with_o one_o sometime_o with_o the_o other_o every_o night_n they_o assemble_v in_o council_n at_o which_o all_o the_o lord_n assist_v where_o order_n be_v issue_v out_o concern_v the_o way_n of_o the_o next_o day_n march_v and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o army_n be_v to_o encamp_v now_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o way_n which_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v a_o mighty_a high_a mountain_n extreme_a difficult_a of_o access_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a narrowness_n and_o break_a craggs_n and_o rock_n where_o the_o army_n must_v file_v off_o the_o king_n therefore_o follow_v the_o resolution_n which_o have_v be_v take_v at_o the_o council_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v encamp_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v pass_v the_o night_n there_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_a in_o order_n of_o battle_n he_o who_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n that_o day_n be_v geoffry_n rancon_n of_o poitiers_n lord_n of_o taillebourg_n who_o carry_v the_o royal_a standard_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n next_o the_o orislame_n at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o vanguard_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr morienne_n the_o king_n uncle_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o lady_n of_o quality_n be_v there_o also_o by_o very_o good_a fortune_n go_v before_o that_o so_o they_o may_v come_v in_o better_a time_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o incamp_v the_o king_n who_o usual_o choose_v the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v most_o danger_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o rear_n that_o so_o he_o may_v make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o follow_v or_o molest_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o meander_n geoffry_n arrive_v at_o the_o mountain_n in_o very_o good_a time_n and_o see_v the_o sun_n yet_o of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o his_o guide_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v but_o make_v a_o little_a the_o more_o have_v he_o may_v incamp_v far_o more_o commodious_o in_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a plain_n of_o all_o asia_n where_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o refreshment_n for_o the_o army_n forget_v therefore_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n with_o extreme_a rashness_n he_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o march_v a_o great_a way_n to_o that_o agreeable_a place_n which_o have_v be_v show_v he_o suppose_v that_o the_o arrierguard_v not_o find_v he_o upon_o the_o mountain_n will_v certain_o follow_v he_o but_o he_o take_v very_o false_a measure_n and_o in_o deceive_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v more_o miserable_o deceive_v by_o he_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n which_o make_v he_o march_v forward_o from_o the_o mountain_n to_o gain_v the_o valley_n make_v the_o other_o also_o see_v the_o sun_n so_o high_a to_o make_v no_o haste_n to_o get_v to_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o find_v he_o encamp_v according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o turk_n who_o coast_v all_o
who_o advise_v the_o seize_v upon_o constantinople_n and_o which_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o such_o a_o fair_a army_n as_o if_o it_o have_v begin_v with_o that_o enterprise_n so_o just_a so_o easy_a and_o so_o necessary_a may_v glorious_o have_v triumph_v over_o the_o whole_a east_n and_o absolute_o assure_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o it_o be_v the_o common_a weakness_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n not_o to_o know_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v till_o for_o want_v of_o do_v it_o all_o be_v so_o far_o lose_v that_o when_o they_o will_v they_o want_v the_o power_n proportionate_a to_o the_o will._n but_o as_o for_o this_o perfidious_a city_n it_o be_v afterward_o equal_o punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o the_o greek_a emperor_n though_o for_o very_o different_a reason_n for_o god_n to_o revenge_v the_o inhuman_a treachery_n with_o which_o they_o have_v treat_v the_o french_a send_v such_o a_o pestilence_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o short_a time_n after_o as_o sweep_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o madness_n that_o they_o have_v assist_v the_o french_a with_o provision_n and_o ship_n lay_v such_o a_o mulâ—t_n upon_o they_o as_o drain_v they_o of_o all_o their_o ill_n get_v gold_n and_o silver_n year_n 1148_o and_o reduce_v the_o remainder_n to_o extreme_a poverty_n a_o instance_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o injustice_n oppression_n and_o cruelty_n in_o the_o conclusion_n prove_v more_o mischievous_a to_o the_o actor_n than_o to_o the_o sufferer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n who_o have_v take_v the_o sea_n with_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o cavalry_n which_o may_v yet_o compose_v a_o considerable_a army_n come_v happy_o to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o port_n of_o st._n simeon_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o orontes_n about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o antioch_n into_o which_o place_n he_o make_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o march_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o magnificence_n by_o prince_n raymond_n who_o be_v uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o queen_n eleoner_n now_o this_o prince_n passionate_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o a_o war_n in_o syria_n to_o conquer_v for_o he_o aleppo_n and_o the_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o antioch_n which_o be_v yet_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o artifice_n which_o he_o do_v not_o put_v in_o practice_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o undertake_v it_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o submission_n and_o prayer_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o niece_n he_o make_v magnificent_a present_n to_o all_o the_o french_a lord_n and_o in_o short_a he_o omit_v no_o kind_n of_o reason_n but_o press_v they_o with_o his_o utmost_a force_n both_o private_o and_o in_o council_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o it_o must_v be_v not_o only_o for_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o glory_n but_o for_o that_o of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o east_n but_o at_o length_n he_o perceive_v that_o he_o labour_v but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o fear_v to_o engage_v himself_o in_o so_o long_a and_o so_o dangerous_a a_o war_n for_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o prince_n raymond_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o some_o certain_a intrigue_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v in_o antioch_n which_o no_o doubt_n do_v not_o please_v he_o oblige_v he_o to_o leave_v that_o city_n he_o always_o answer_v raymond_n that_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o go_v and_o pay_v his_o vow_n at_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n so_o that_o as_o it_o common_o happen_v that_o one_o violent_a passion_n easy_o pass_v to_o another_o extreme_a this_o prince_n be_v infinite_o exasperate_v by_o that_o refusal_n and_o it_o may_v be_v not_o a_o little_a animate_v by_o another_o passion_n in_o his_o niece_n to_o which_o he_o join_v he_o he_o entertain_v such_o a_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o he_o do_v not_o resolve_v to_o do_v to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n who_o know_v he_o be_v to_o apprehend_v all_o thing_n from_o a_o spirit_n so_o furious_o transport_v that_o he_o value_v not_o what_o he_o do_v secret_o convey_v himself_o by_o night_n out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o manner_n not_o very_o well_o become_v the_o majesty_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n and_o take_v the_o queen_n along_o with_o he_o not_o much_o to_o her_o satisfaction_n he_o go_v and_o join_v his_o troop_n which_o be_v encamp_v under_o the_o wall_n and_o march_v direct_o towards_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n be_v already_o arrive_v from_o constantinople_n where_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o winter_n for_o that_o prince_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o accomplish_v his_o vow_n and_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o his_o troop_n which_o be_v leave_v after_o his_o misfortune_n give_v no_o jealousy_n to_o manuel_n easy_o obtain_v from_o he_o ship_n to_o transport_v himself_o and_o his_o troop_n in_o the_o spring_n by_o sea_n as_o he_o do_v to_o ptolemais_n or_o acon_n from_o whence_o he_o pass_v by_o land_n to_o jerusalem_n alphonsus_n earl_n of_o tholose_a and_o son_n to_o the_o brave_a raymond_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o part_n in_o the_o first_o crusade_n come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o same_o port_n take_v another_o way_n all_o along_o by_o the_o sea-coast_n but_o he_o be_v stop_v in_o his_o journey_n by_o a_o deplorable_a death_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o caesarea_n be_v unfortunate_o poison_v one_o evening_n at_o his_o supper_n without_o ever_o be_v know_v either_o for_o what_o reason_n or_o by_o what_o person_n that_o execrable_a fact_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v no_o soon_o know_v at_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o king_n who_o it_o be_v fear_v will_v have_v stay_v at_o antioch_n according_a to_o the_o earnest_a desire_n and_o solicitation_n of_o raymond_n be_v part_v from_o thence_o and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o way_n of_o tripoli_n but_o that_o king_n baldwin_n who_o fear_v lest_o the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n shall_v also_o press_v he_o strong_o to_o stay_v there_o send_v immediate_o to_o he_o fulcherius_n the_o patriarch_n to_o propound_v to_o he_o such_o reason_n as_o he_o believe_v will_v oblige_v he_o to_o make_v what_o haste_n he_o can_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o emperor_n have_v now_o be_v for_o some_o time_n that_o so_o there_o they_o may_v take_v some_o good_a and_o solid_a resolution_n for_o the_o common_a and_o public_a advantage_n of_o affair_n to_o this_o the_o king_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o easy_o accord_v and_o therefore_o keep_v on_o his_o way_n without_o stay_v any_o where_n till_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o holy_a city_n there_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o most_o 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another_o dreadful_a blow_n as_o that_o of_o the_o great_a godfrey_n of_o bullen_n which_o finish_v the_o victory_n already_o incline_v upon_o his_o first_o charge_n for_o a_o puissant_a turk_n arm_v with_o a_o curiass_n have_v attack_v he_o he_o discharge_v with_o all_o his_o force_n such_o a_o furious_a blow_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o shoulder_n join_v to_o the_o neck_n that_o the_o sword_n pass_v through_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o right_a shoulder_n take_v that_o and_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n clear_v off_o the_o head_n and_o that_o arm_v and_o shoulder_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n whilst_o the_o other_o remain_v a_o spectacle_n of_o horror_n for_o some_o time_n upon_o the_o horse_n the_o turk_n amaze_v at_o this_o frightful_a blow_n immediate_o flee_v and_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n leave_v all_o the_o field_n and_o the_o river_n free_a to_o the_o christian_n who_o immediate_o encamp_v upon_o the_o bank_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n with_o mighty_a convenience_n both_o for_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n this_o victory_n bring_v such_o a_o despair_n among_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o damascus_n that_o know_v well_o that_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v the_o place_n upon_o the_o first_o assault_n which_o shall_v be_v give_v there_o be_v on_o that_o side_n no_o other_o defence_n beside_o the_o garden_n which_o be_v now_o lose_v they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o save_v themselves_o by_o retreat_v for_o this_o purpose_n they_o barricado_v all_o the_o street_n which_o open_v that_o way_n to_o the_o end_n that_o while_o their_o enemy_n be_v busy_a in_o break_v the_o barricado_n and_o remove_v the_o great_a beam_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v across_o the_o street_n they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o time_n to_o save_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n by_o the_o opposite_a gate_n and_o so_o retreat_n with_o more_o security_n to_o such_o neighbour_a town_n as_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o friend_n thus_o have_v damascus_n most_o assure_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_n if_o covetousness_n hatred_n and_o envy_n three_o furious_a passion_n which_o at_o this_o time_n wrought_v more_o deplorable_a effect_n than_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o infidel_n have_v not_o sudden_o precipitate_v their_o affair_n by_o a_o most_o infamous_a treason_n from_o a_o certain_a hope_n and_o a_o flourish_a condition_n into_o the_o very_a gulf_n of_o misfortune_n and_o confusion_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o recover_v again_o those_o of_o damascus_n see_v themselves_o thus_o just_a upon_o the_o eve_n of_o their_o ruin_n after_o they_o have_v barricado_v the_o street_n they_o advise_v themselves_o again_o of_o another_o mean_n to_o save_v themselves_o which_o do_v not_o fail_v of_o the_o wish_a effect_n after_o that_o the_o french_a have_v conquer_v the_o holy_a land_n many_o person_n of_o both_o sex_n not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a people_n but_o also_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v marry_v in_o palestine_n and_o syria_n with_o the_o lady_n of_o that_o country_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n who_o be_v in_o baldwin_n army_n be_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o those_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o syrian_n by_o birth_n year_n 1148_o and_o by_o original_a either_o by_o father_n or_o mother_n and_o as_o these_o kind_n of_o mongrel_n usual_o degenerate_a from_o the_o fair_a quality_n of_o the_o more_o noble_a nation_n and_o participate_v of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o other_o so_o many_o of_o these_o half_a french_a half_a syrian_a lord_n retain_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o country_n and_o particular_o greediness_n of_o riches_n and_o avarice_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v the_o domineer_a vice_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o oriental_n the_o turk_n and_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o country_n very_o well_o know_v their_o feeble_a secret_o send_v some_o of_o the_o most_o dexterous_a and_o cunning_a of_o their_o citizen_n to_o these_o motley_n lord_n and_o baron_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o covetous_a disposition_n and_o consequent_o most_o capable_a of_o be_v bring_v into_o treason_n to_o these_o they_o give_v all_o imaginable_a assurance_n that_o they_o can_v desire_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v certain_a payment_n make_v of_o most_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n provide_v they_o can_v induce_v the_o besieger_n only_o to_o change_v their_o attack_z and_o remove_v the_o siege_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n now_o he_o to_o who_o they_o principal_o trust_v the_o management_n of_o this_o affair_n find_v among_o those_o to_o who_o he_o address_v himself_o inclination_n favourable_a as_o he_o can_v desire_v to_o entertain_v his_o proposition_n prince_n raymond_n who_o mortal_o hate_a king_n lewis_n the_o seven_o after_o the_o affair_n of_o antioch_n have_v as_o it_o be_v say_v beforehand_o corrupt_v some_o of_o his_o people_n and_o oblige_v they_o underhand_o to_o do_v all_o that_o possible_o they_o can_v against_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o acquire_v any_o glory_n from_o this_o war._n there_o be_v other_o who_o can_v not_o with_o patience_n think_v of_o permit_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n as_o they_o understand_v it_o be_v conclude_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o two_o king_n to_o enjoy_v the_o principality_n of_o damascus_n and_o they_o have_v rather_o that_o it_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n than_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o a_o man_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o stranger_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o syria_n thus_o the_o envy_n of_o some_o and_o the_o hatred_n which_o raymond_n have_v inspire_v into_o other_o be_v join_v with_o the_o avarice_n which_o reign_v equal_o in_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o produce_v the_o most_o infamous_a and_o most_o cowardly_a treason_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o lord_n of_o great_a quality_n not_o to_o say_v christian_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o for_o counterfeit_v a_o marvellous_a zeal_n for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o council_n that_o hitherto_o they_o have_v take_v very_o false_a measure_n that_o they_o have_v too_o long_o permit_v themselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v with_o vain_a appearance_n of_o a_o commodious_a encampment_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n among_o the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n not_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a obstacle_n which_o have_v hitherto_o hinder_v the_o take_v of_o the_o city_n for_o that_o the_o river_n one_o part_n whereof_o serve_v for_o the_o ditch_n upon_o that_o quarter_n render_v the_o access_n more_o difficult_a and_o the_o attack_z most_o dangerous_a that_o the_o garden_n hinder_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o machines_n to_o such_o convenient_a distance_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o battery_n and_o that_o the_o siege_n be_v spin_v out_o to_o a_o great_a length_n than_o have_v be_v promise_v to_o the_o soldier_n there_o be_v great_a danger_n that_o be_v disgu_v and_o the_o great_a heat_n begin_v now_o to_o become_v insupportable_a they_o will_v quit_v the_o siege_n that_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o remove_v the_o camp_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n between_o the_o south_n and_o east_n in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v no_o garden_n nor_o river_n nor_o ditch_n full_a of_o water_n which_o can_v hinder_v they_o from_o descend_v to_o the_o very_a foot_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v low_a weak_a and_o without_o terrace_n on_o that_o side_n and_o where_o the_o besiege_a have_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v attack_v have_v make_v no_o retrenohment_n there_o be_v all_o the_o appearance_n imaginable_a that_o they_o shall_v carry_v the_o town_n at_o the_o first_o assault_n without_o so_o much_o as_o make_v use_n of_o any_o engine_n against_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n for_o wonder_n and_o astonishment_n to_o consider_v the_o conduct_n of_o these_o three_o great_a frince_n upon_o this_o occasion_n who_o at_o other_o time_n want_v neither_o spirit_n nor_o judgement_n nor_o experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n in_o which_o it_o common_o happen_v that_o no_o man_n fail_v twice_o the_o first_o fault_n that_o be_v commit_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n irreparable_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o eagerness_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n in_o a_o little_a time_n which_o blind_v they_o or_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o act_v more_o prudent_o or_o more_o safe_o than_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o who_o who_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o take_v of_o the_o place_n and_o who_o be_v native_n of_o the_o country_n must_v needs_o be_v much_o better_o acquaint_v than_o any_o other_o with_o the_o strength_n or_o
design_n and_o judge_n all_o thing_n lawful_a which_o seem_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v dominion_n be_v his_o predominant_a vice_n this_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v so_o much_o as_o the_o apparition_n or_o shadow_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v above_o he_o massacre_v the_o caliph_n and_o all_o that_o he_o can_v find_v of_o his_o relation_n make_v this_o his_o pretext_n that_o he_o have_v discover_v a_o plot_n of_o the_o caliph_n and_o his_o friend_n who_o have_v the_o same_o intention_n towards_o he_o after_o which_o he_o gratify_v the_o soldiery_n with_o such_o prodigious_a largess_n out_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o that_o prince_n that_o they_o become_v his_o perfect_a idolater_n and_o resolve_v to_o expose_v all_o they_o have_v for_o his_o service_n and_o glory_n and_o have_v thus_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o independent_a sovereignty_n of_o egypt_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o stage_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o the_o carrier_n of_o his_o ambition_n he_o begin_v now_o to_o entertain_v the_o lofty_a and_o aspire_a thought_n of_o conquer_a all_o the_o east_n and_o now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o christian_n find_v themselves_o wedge_v in_o between_o two_o most_o potent_a and_o redoubtable_a enemy_n noradin_n upon_o the_o east_n north_n and_o west_n and_o saladin_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o apprehension_n therefore_o of_o the_o extreme_a danger_n with_o which_o they_o be_v surround_v make_v they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o do_v all_o that_o possible_o they_o can_v for_o their_o own_o security_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v frederick_n archbishop_n of_o tyre_n to_o implore_v the_o succour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o west_n and_o to_o attack_v saladin_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o all_o their_o force_n year_n 1169_o before_o he_o be_v well_o establish_v in_o his_o new_a dominion_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o amauri_n though_o assist_v by_o a_o mighty_a navy_n from_o the_o greek_a emperor_n lay_v siege_n something_o too_o late_o to_o the_o city_n damiata_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n over_o against_o pelusium_n be_v constrain_v by_o the_o excessive_a flood_n and_o the_o want_n of_o provision_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o the_o navy_n be_v miserable_o lose_v partly_o burn_v by_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o enemy_n throw_v among_o they_o and_o partly_o drown_v by_o a_o fearful_a tempest_n which_o wrack_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o in_o their_o return_n and_o the_o archbishop_n frederick_n after_o have_v unprofitable_o toil_v more_o than_o two_o year_n in_o the_o west_n where_o the_o affair_n be_v too_o much_o embroil_v by_o civil_a dissension_n return_v without_o any_o other_o effect_n of_o his_o ambassage_n than_o fair_a word_n and_o fruitless_a promise_n in_o this_o time_n saladin_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o advantage_n year_n 1170_o which_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n offer_v he_o enter_v into_o palestine_n with_o forty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o take_v gaza_n which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o egypt_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o long_o after_o have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o march_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o idumea_n that_o so_o he_o may_v secure_v another_o passage_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o jordan_n where_o he_o make_v a_o most_o horrible_a devastation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o army_n of_o noradin_n year_n 1170_o do_v the_o same_o about_o antioch_n and_o in_o phoenicia_n where_o the_o terrible_a earthquake_n which_o be_v feel_v throughout_o the_o whole_a east_n have_v make_v such_o fearful_a disorder_n overturning_a the_o tower_n and_o throw_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o facilitate_v the_o conquest_n of_o saladin_n who_o be_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n the_o attila_n of_o those_o time_n who_o be_v destine_v to_o punish_v the_o crime_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o syria_n and_o palestine_n in_o short_a to_o perfect_v the_o misfortune_n the_o king_n who_o oppose_v himself_o with_o a_o invincible_a conrage_v against_o all_o the_o attempt_v of_o so_o many_o potent_a enemy_n die_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n just_a in_o the_o very_a instant_a when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o make_v considerable_a advantage_n of_o the_o death_n of_o noradin_n who_o be_v carry_v off_o by_o a_o fever_n a_o little_a before_o and_o this_o deplorable_a accident_n which_o happen_v in_o so_o critical_a a_o unlucky_a minute_n occasion_v so_o many_o domestic_a trouble_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v the_o conclude_a cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n this_o prince_n leave_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o only_a child_n baldwin_n the_o four_o who_o beside_o the_o impotence_n of_o his_o age_n be_v not_o above_o three_o year_n old_a be_v also_o taint_v with_o a_o scurvy_a distemper_n which_o in_o conclusion_n become_v a_o leprosy_n raymond_n earl_n of_o tripoli_n his_o near_a kinsman_n be_v cousin-german_a to_o the_o late_a king_n by_o the_o mother_n have_v the_o regency_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o in_o that_o time_n saladin_n who_o never_o miss_v any_o occasion_n to_o advance_v his_o power_n sieze_v upon_o damascus_n by_o a_o correspondency_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o widow_n of_o noradin_n who_o he_o marry_v and_o in_o short_a time_n after_o he_o take_v most_o of_o the_o considerable_a place_n in_o syria_n dispoil_v the_o young_a prince_n the_o son_n of_o noradin_n after_o he_o have_v defeat_v his_o uncle_n the_o sultan_n of_o nineveh_n who_o come_v to_o assist_v he_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n who_o engage_v not_o to_o assist_v his_o enemy_n provide_v that_o for_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o ransom_n he_o set_v at_o liberty_n certain_a prisoner_n of_o quality_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o emessa_n who_o have_v be_v take_v by_o noradin_n some_o eight_o year_n before_o thus_o this_o infidel_n prince_n render_v himself_o more_o potent_a than_o ever_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o treaty_n which_o give_v he_o entire_a liberty_n to_o conquer_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o noradin_n both_o on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o mesopotamia_n year_n 1177_o as_o also_o all_o that_o the_o sultan_n of_o nineveh_n possess_v in_o syria_n it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n baldwin_n after_o he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n do_v what_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o his_o distemper_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o that_o he_o obtain_v many_o considerable_a advantage_n against_o he_o but_o at_o length_n his_o distemper_n increase_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o choose_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o govern_v under_o he_o and_o this_o choice_n occasion_v those_o emulation_n and_o division_n in_o the_o realm_n which_o at_o the_o last_o complete_v its_o ruin_n for_o as_o when_o once_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n become_v unable_a by_o disease_n to_o manage_v his_o own_o affair_n he_o usual_o grow_v very_o jealous_a and_o suspicious_a and_o full_a of_o fear_n to_o be_v betray_v by_o those_o to_o who_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o trust_v with_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n baldwin_n see_v himself_o reduce_v to_o this_o piteous_a condition_n and_o fear_v least_o bohemond_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o antioch_n and_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tripoli_n shall_v attempt_v something_o against_o he_o under_o pretext_n of_o his_o distemper_n which_o render_v he_o unable_a to_o govern_v in_o his_o own_o person_n he_o therefore_o without_o that_o just_a deliberation_n which_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o importance_n require_v give_v sibylla_n his_o sister_n who_o be_v the_o widow_n of_o william_n longsword_n the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n in_o marriage_n to_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n a_o young_a french_a lord_n the_o three_o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o brown_a earl_n of_o march_n and_o lord_n of_o lusignan_n who_o have_v make_v the_o voyage_n by_o sea_n with_o king_n lewis_n the_o young_a and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o jaffa_n and_o ascalon_n year_n 1180_o he_o declare_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o mighty_a discontent_n of_o the_o most_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n who_o think_v themselves_o more_o worthy_a of_o that_o honor._n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o repent_v of_o his_o choice_n for_o he_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o he_o have_v but_o little_a capacity_n for_o the_o charge_n and_o less_o courage_n as_o he_o make_v appear_v a_o little_a after_o in_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n which_o he_o have_v to_o defeat_v his_o enemy_n if_o he_o dare_v have_v seek_v with_o they_o for_o
this_o reason_n therefore_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o he_o disrobe_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o authority_n and_o make_v the_o little_a baldwin_n the_o five_o his_o nephew_n year_n 1182_o be_v crown_v king_n a_o infant_n of_o about_o five_o year_n of_o age_n the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n sibylla_n by_o the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n her_o first_o husband_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n the_o man_n who_o he_o have_v before_o most_o disgrace_v and_o who_o be_v the_o declare_a enemy_n of_o earl_n guy_n against_o who_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v year_n 1182_o that_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o but_o these_o matter_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o tyre_n great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n year_n 1183_o who_o find_v out_o expedient_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o accord_n between_o these_o two_o quarrel_a lord_n then_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v with_o all_o speed_n a_o great_a ambassage_n into_o the_o west_n to_o desire_v a_o quick_a and_o powerful_a assistance_n against_o saladin_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o push_v his_o conquest_n even_o into_o palestine_n for_o this_o purpose_n choice_n be_v make_v of_o heraclius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o two_o great_a master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o hospital_n who_o be_v then_o the_o two_o most_o considerable_a man_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o number_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o these_o two_o order_n who_o be_v now_o become_v most_o powerful_a and_o most_o famous_a throughout_o all_o christendom_n these_o ambassador_n arrive_v happy_o at_o the_o port_n of_o brinde_n but_o their_o negotiation_n be_v not_o answerable_o happy_a to_o that_o of_o their_o voyage_n for_o the_o different_a interest_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n at_o that_o time_n be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o engage_v in_o a_o enterprise_n of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o be_v the_o lead_v of_o a_o army_n of_o crusades_n into_o palestine_n as_o the_o ambassador_n desire_v william_n king_n of_o sicily_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o cruel_a andronicus_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o that_o tyrant_n who_o have_v horrible_o massacre_v all_o the_o latin_n that_o be_v at_o constantinople_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o great_a facility_n usurp_v the_o imperial_a throne_n by_o put_v to_o death_n the_o young_a alexis_n the_o son_n of_o manuel_n have_v therefore_o be_v able_a to_o procure_v nothing_o more_o from_o this_o prince_n beside_o great_a promise_n for_o the_o future_a they_o cross_v through_o italy_n to_o verona_n where_o pope_n lucius_n and_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n hold_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o prince_n and_o prelate_n to_o determine_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v absolute_o resolve_v to_o re-settle_a his_o authority_n which_o the_o war_n during_o the_o schism_n which_o have_v be_v make_v with_o the_o papal_a see_v have_v so_o much_o weaken_v give_v they_o nothing_o but_o fair_a word_n and_o great_a hope_n and_o for_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o ever_o disinherit_v the_o roman_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v revolt_a from_o he_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o than_o to_o give_v the_o ambassador_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o this_o enterprise_n as_o alexander_n the_o three_o his_o predecessor_n have_v before_o to_o little_a purpose_n do_v the_o patriarch_n therefore_o and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n after_o have_v perform_v their_o last_o duty_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n who_o die_v at_o verona_n pass_v into_o france_n there_o they_o be_v most_o magnificent_o receive_v and_o treat_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n philip_n augustus_n at_o paris_n to_o who_o they_o present_v the_o key_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n and_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n with_o the_o royal_a standard_n in_o token_n that_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o succour_n the_o holy_a land_n as_o if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o kingdom_n now_o that_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o extreme_a danger_n by_o the_o infidel_n whereupon_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v at_o paris_n to_z debate_v this_o great_a affair_n and_o they_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o above_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v no_o issue_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o person_n to_o undertake_v such_o a_o dangerous_a voyage_n only_a philip_n promise_v the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o will_v move_v his_o subject_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o inrowl_v themselves_o for_o this_o war_n and_o that_o he_o will_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n furnish_v all_o those_o liberal_o for_o their_o maintenance_n who_o will_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o so_o just_a and_o holy_a a_o war._n this_o answer_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o patriarch_n however_o he_o content_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v upon_o the_o hope_n which_o he_o have_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o who_o they_o do_v particular_o rely_v in_o syria_n will_v make_v himself_o the_o head_n of_o the_o enterprise_n that_o king_n be_v henry_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o geoffry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n who_o have_v marry_v maud_n the_o empress_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o this_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v grandchild_n both_o to_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o to_o fowk_v d'_fw-fr anjou_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v the_o father_n to_o geoffry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o to_o amauri_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o be_v cousin_n german_a to_o baldwin_n the_o four_o who_o be_v the_o late_a king_n of_o palestine_n so_o that_o doubtless_o he_o be_v more_o particular_o oblige_v than_o any_o other_o prince_n to_o defend_v that_o realm_n which_o might_n one_o day_n descend_v to_o he_o by_o inheritance_n he_o be_v also_o more_o especial_o oblige_v to_o it_o for_o the_o expitation_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v year_n 1183_o in_o permit_v the_o assassins_n of_o st_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o murder_v he_o in_o his_o own_o church_n and_o he_o have_v accept_v it_o as_o a_o penance_n from_o the_o pope_n within_o three_o year_n to_o lead_v a_o army_n in_o person_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n more_o than_o ten_o year_n be_v already_o slip_v away_o since_o the_o term_n prefix_v and_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o promise_n of_o which_o he_o be_v by_o a_o letter_n from_o pope_n lucius_n reminded_a in_o term_n sharp_a enough_o who_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o escape_v the_o severe_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o will_v not_o permit_v himself_o to_o be_v mock_v and_o who_o vengeance_n he_o will_v have_v cause_n to_o fear_n if_o he_o persist_v wilful_o in_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n all_o these_o consideration_n make_v the_o patriarch_n hope_v for_o more_o happy_a success_n to_o his_o negotiation_n in_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o in_o this_o press_a necessity_n it_o be_v probable_a either_o that_o the_o king_n will_v go_v in_o person_n into_o palestine_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o promise_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v send_v one_o of_o his_o three_o son_n to_o command_v the_o army_n and_o big_a with_o these_o expectation_n he_o cross_v the_o sea_n with_o his_o colleague_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v come_v to_o london_n year_n 1185_o henry_n who_o be_v beforehand_o resolve_v not_o to_o grant_v what_o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o desire_v will_v nevertheless_o save_v his_o reputation_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v they_o all_o the_o honour_n imaginable_a and_o take_v the_o most_o plausible_a course_n to_o justify_v his_o conduct_n he_o therefore_o send_v for_o they_o to_o read_v where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o give_v they_o a_o most_o favourable_a audience_n he_o very_o gracious_o and_o with_o great_a mark_n of_o goodness_n and_o compassion_n hear_v the_o patriarch_n heraclius_n who_o in_o a_o most_o passionate_a discourse_n after_o he_o have_v present_v he_o with_o the_o key_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n represent_v the_o piteous_a condition_n to_o which_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o east_n be_v reduce_v who_o he_o say_v stretch_v out_o their_o beseech_v hand_n
to_o he_o who_o above_o all_o other_o have_v so_o many_o powerful_a reason_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a to_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n the_o king_n give_v he_o hope_n that_o he_o shall_v in_o a_o little_a time_n receive_v satisfaction_n in_o what_o he_o have_v propose_v assure_v he_o with_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o great_a sincerity_n that_o with_o god_n help_n all_o shall_v go_v well_o and_o that_o this_o affair_n shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o contentment_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o conduct_v the_o amhassadour_n to_o london_n there_o to_o attend_v the_o more_o particular_a answer_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o after_o he_o have_v first_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o parliament_n upon_o it_o which_o he_o have_v order_v to_o be_v call_v against_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n and_o according_o he_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n where_o beside_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o present_a william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o realm_n which_o then_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n now_o the_o patriarch_n as_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o himself_o in_o his_o speech_n have_v do_v principal_o insist_v upon_o the_o promise_n which_o the_o king_n make_v when_o he_o obtain_v his_o absolution_n to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n consult_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o abbot_n in_o the_o case_n to_o know_v whether_o consider_v the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o his_o affair_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o promise_n by_o accomplish_v that_o part_n of_o his_o penance_n which_o be_v impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o oblige_v himself_o this_o certain_o be_v a_o most_o nice_a and_o curious_a case_n of_o conscience_n and_o which_o ought_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v decide_v in_o regard_n that_o if_o his_o promise_n be_v bind_v there_o be_v no_o long_a place_n for_o deliberation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o choice_n to_o make_v which_o be_v to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o it_o by_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n if_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o that_o condition_n of_o his_o penance_n than_o it_o must_v fall_v under_o examination_n whether_o of_o these_o two_o be_v most_o expedient_a either_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v assist_v the_o oriental_n without_o go_v in_o person_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v himself_o conduct_v the_o succour_n into_o palestine_n as_o for_o the_o king_n to_o show_v that_o his_o proceed_n be_v clear_a and_o with_o good_a faith_n upon_o the_o matter_n he_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o great_a master_n shall_v themselves_o assist_v at_o the_o debate_n while_o this_o question_n be_v under_o deliberation_n with_o full_a and_o entire_a liberty_n there_o to_o offer_v what_o they_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a and_o withal_o he_o strict_o require_v of_o all_o that_o assist_v at_o that_o assembly_n that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o give_v their_o opinion_n without_o any_o sort_n of_o complaisance_n to_o he_o and_o declare_v their_o judgement_n upon_o their_o conscience_n which_o of_o these_o two_o be_v most_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a for_o his_o soul_n health_n and_o salvation_n year_n 1185_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v firm_o resolve_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o more_o severe_a opinion_n assure_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v abide_v by_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v accomplish_v the_o penance_n which_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o this_o the_o patriarch_n fail_v not_o to_o support_v with_o 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riches_n and_o for_o the_o famous_a siege_n which_o be_v enterprise_v against_o it_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o from_o a_o island_n which_o it_o be_v before_o make_v it_o a_o peninsula_n join_v it_o by_o a_o prodigious_a bank_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o continent_n be_v now_o under_o the_o utmost_a consternation_n find_v itself_o without_o defendant_n and_o just_a upon_o the_o point_n to_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o ptolemaïs_n the_o brave_a marquis_n who_o land_v in_o the_o critical_a moment_n and_o who_o have_v abundance_n of_o courage_n resolution_n and_o conduct_v fail_v not_o to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n to_o purchase_v not_o only_a glory_n but_o so_o considerable_a a_o fortune_n in_o phoenicia_n by_o save_v this_o renown_a city_n he_o therefore_o offer_v to_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o saracen_n with_o those_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v provide_v they_o will_v obey_v he_o and_o as_o a_o recompense_n for_o preserve_v of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v so_o visible_o expose_v to_o the_o extreme_a danger_n of_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o infidel_n that_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o master_n and_o their_o lord_n all_o this_o be_v immediate_o consent_v unto_o and_o therefore_o to_o secure_v the_o city_n the_o next_o day_n he_o cause_v diverse_a of_o the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n his_o complice_n who_o be_v discover_v to_o have_v a_o design_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o fortress_n to_o be_v hang_v for_o their_o treason_n and_o in_o short_a he_o labour_v with_o so_o much_o diligence_n in_o repair_v the_o fortification_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o those_o who_o be_v retire_v thither_o from_o ptolemaïs_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o sustain_v a_o siege_n that_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v all_o the_o force_n of_o saladin_n and_o that_o crafty_a prince_n fear_v to_o receive_v 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oblige_v the_o turk_n to_o remove_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n he_o also_o fit_v out_o all_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o port_n and_o join_v with_o the_o fleet_n of_o margaritus_fw-la admiral_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n of_o sicily_n he_o attack_v the_o fleet_n of_o saladin_n add_v defeat_v it_o so_o entire_o that_o scarce_o a_o ship_n escape_v but_o either_o take_v burn_a sink_v or_o constrain_v to_o avoid_v be_v take_v to_o run_v ashore_o in_o the_o view_n of_o saladin_n himself_o who_o see_v but_o can_v not_o prevent_v the_o misfortune_n and_o now_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o success_n since_o it_o be_v no_o long_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o come_v from_o europe_n to_o enter_v at_o pleasure_n into_o tyre_n and_o there_o enter_v such_o considerable_a number_n of_o they_o who_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o crusade_n that_o conrade_n have_v thereby_o the_o mean_n not_o only_o to_o establish_v his_o dominion_n but_o also_o to_o 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and_o constrain_v the_o capital_a city_n to_o come_v to_o term_n by_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o surrender_v to_o he_o if_o in_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o be_v not_o relieve_v by_o a_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n more_o potent_a than_o he_o thus_o of_o all_o the_o conquest_n which_o the_o frank_n have_v make_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n to_o the_o christian_a name_n in_o syria_n palestine_n and_o mesopotamia_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o these_o three_o city_n amioch_n year_n 1188_o which_o be_v not_o they_o neither_o but_o upon_o a_o condition_n which_o may_v fail_v tripoli_n where_o the_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o more_o leave_v of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v retire_v after_o his_o deliverance_n and_o tyre_n which_o the_o marquis_n conrade_n have_v so_o unexpected_o preserve_v and_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o deplorable_a be_v the_o division_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o marquis_n who_o pretend_v to_o retain_v tyre_n as_o have_v just_o acquire_v it_o all_o the_o man_n of_o spirit_n be_v upon_o this_o divide_a into_o these_o two_o party_n so_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o saladin_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v this_o unhappy_a king_n who_o by_o this_o new_a disturbance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n strange_a revolution_n of_o fortune_n which_o in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n make_v such_o a_o prodigious_a change_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o insidel_n which_o though_o it_o may_v give_v one_o some_o astonishment_n yet_o to_o i_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v mighty_a difficult_a to_o assign_v the_o cause_n which_o therefore_o for_o a_o little_a we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o find_v for_o first_o the_o crusade_n who_o found_v the_o realm_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o those_o who_o after_o they_o achieve_v those_o glorious_a conquest_n although_o they_o have_v their_o passion_n and_o their_o fail_n and_o be_v as_o other_o man_n subject_n to_o humane_a infirmity_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o they_o be_v good_a in_o the_o main_a man_n who_o have_v a_o great_a fond_a of_o honour_n any_o honesty_n solid_o devout_a and_o strong_o incline_v to_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n fear_v god_n and_o above_o all_o most_o zealous_a for_o his_o glory_n whereas_o whether_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o successor_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o corrupt_v by_o the_o contagious_a commerce_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o insidel_n nation_n with_o which_o they_o be_v surround_v or_o that_o great_a number_n of_o wicked_a people_n who_o pass_v into_o the_o holy_a to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o justice_n carried_z thither_o and_o leave_v by_o their_o pernicious_a example_n those_o crime_n to_o their_o posterity_n which_o they_o have_v escape_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o some_o small_a time_n before_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o life_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n and_o even_o of_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o be_v so_o horrible_o desolute_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o horror_n to_o represent_v the_o frightful_a picture_n which_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n and_o those_o who_o have_v copy_v after_o they_o have_v draw_v of_o their_o crime_n and_o i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o efface_v and_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o rather_o than_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o scandal_n to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o such_o honest_a people_n who_o modesty_n may_v recoil_v at_o the_o read_n of_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n as_o god_n punish_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o israelite_n who_o himself_o have_v conduct_v by_o so_o many_o miracle_n into_o this_o same_o holy_a land_n and_o that_o the_o punishment_n which_o they_o have_v so_o just_o merit_v be_v the_o deprive_v they_o of_o
their_o empire_n and_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o philistine_n chaldean_n and_o other_o infidel_n people_n who_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o his_o justice_n so_o do_v he_o punish_v the_o horrible_a crime_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v into_o palestine_n by_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o first_o crusades_n by_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o abandon_v they_o to_o be_v slave_n to_o those_o people_n who_o their_o ancestor_n have_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n so_o often_o vanquish_v but_o far_o to_o give_v some_o natural_a reason_n for_o this_o change_n the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o palestine_n be_v warlike_a and_o most_o valiant_a man_n accustom_v to_o fatigue_n and_o such_o as_o frank_o expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o danger_n and_o be_v never_o know_v to_o recoil_v let_v the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o be_v to_o encounter_v be_v never_o so_o prodigious_a they_o esteem_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o die_v martyr_n in_o combat_v glorious_o for_o the_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o oriental_n against_o who_o they_o fight_v be_v at_o that_o time_n little_o skill_v in_o war_n cowardly_a undisciplined_a and_o half-armed_n people_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v above_o one_o shock_n as_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v to_o but_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o they_o shoot_v at_o rover_n and_o common_o rather_o sly_v than_o fight_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o christian_n have_v exchange_v with_o the_o infidel_n for_o all_o their_o vice_n have_v also_o get_v their_o cowardice_n their_o esseminate_a and_o idle_a way_n of_o live_v love_v repose_n and_o pleasure_n and_o hate_v the_o trouble_n of_o war_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o discipline_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o a_o soldier_n and_o which_o they_o whole_o neglect_v the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v become_v mighty_a warlike_a under_o their_o victorious_a sultan_n sanguine_a noradin_n syracon_n and_o saladin_n who_o have_v learn_v at_o their_o cost_n to_o arm_v themselves_o like_o the_o european_n with_o good_a curiass_n and_o strong_a lance_n have_v also_o teach_v they_o to_o follow_v their_o colour_n year_n 1188_o to_o fight_n hand_n to_o hand_n and_o have_v inspire_v they_o with_o courage_n and_o confidence_n both_o by_o their_o example_n and_o the_o fortunate_a success_n of_o their_o arms._n and_o in_o short_a the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n under_o the_o first_o king_n be_v under_o one_o sole_a head_n who_o uniform_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o army_n which_o act_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n which_o he_o prescribe_v with_o a_o perfect_a unity_n without_o division_n without_o diversity_n of_o interest_n inclination_n and_o opinion_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a army_n have_v be_v as_o one_o man_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n so_o frequent_a in_o the_o scripture_n whereas_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n be_v then_o divide_v almost_o into_o as_o many_o particular_a estate_n as_o there_o be_v city_n in_o palestine_n and_o syria_n and_o therefore_o can_v raise_v no_o great_a army_n but_o what_o must_v be_v command_v by_o many_o chief_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n never_o accord_v very_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o interest_n which_o make_v they_o almost_o continual_o be_v overthrow_v though_o they_o be_v incomparable_o the_o strong_a in_o number_n of_o soldier_n than_o their_o conqueror_n but_o upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o christian_a army_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o troop_n of_o diverse_a chief_n those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o prince_n of_o antioch_n the_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o hospital_n who_o all_o of_o they_o have_v different_a prospect_n and_o design_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o agree_v 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england_n the_o conference_n at_o guysor_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n propose_v the_o crusade_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o two_o king_n the_o ordinance_n which_o they_o make_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o it_o the_o war_n recommences_a between_o the_o two_o king_n which_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o crusade_n richard_n duke_n of_o guinne_n join_v with_o king_n philip_n against_o his_o own_o father_n the_o death_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n his_o elegy_n and_o character_n the_o legate_n propose_v the_o crusade_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o mayence_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n there_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n as_o do_v many_o other_o prince_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o description_n of_o that_o emperor_n his_o march_n to_o thracia_n where_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o combat_v the_o greek_n the_o character_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n isaac_n angelus_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o
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the_o fortune_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v reduce_v in_o the_o east_n make_v a_o mighty_a change_n upon_o the_o spirit_n and_o a_o strange_a revolution_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o west_n pope_n vrban_n iii_o who_o be_v then_o at_o ferrara_n be_v so_o strange_o surprise_v with_o it_o that_o in_o a_o moment_n he_o find_v himself_o seize_v and_o pierce_v with_o such_o a_o excessive_a and_o as_o it_o prove_v a_o mortal_a grief_n which_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v it_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o tomb._n gregory_n viii_o who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v choose_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o his_o decease_n at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v most_o press_v and_o passionate_a letter_n to_o all_o faithful_a christian_n exhort_v to_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n promise_v to_o they_o the_o same_o grace_n which_o his_o predecessor_n the_o pope_n vrban_a ii_o and_o eugenius_n iii_o have_v grant_v to_o those_o who_o 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by_o their_o word_n but_o by_o their_o action_n that_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o will_v neither_o make_v use_n of_o horse_n mule_n or_o litter_n but_o that_o they_o will_v constant_o go_v on_o soot_n so_o long_o as_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n defile_v that_o holy_a land_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v sanctify_v by_o his_o presence_n and_o sacred_a step_n that_o they_o will_v go_v in_o person_n themselves_o before_o the_o rest_n into_o palestine_n without_o any_o other_o equipage_n except_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o poverty_n of_o jesus_n christ_n live_v upon_o alms._n and_o last_o at_o their_o return_n that_o they_o will_v no_o more_o receive_v any_o present_n from_o those_o who_o have_v affair_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o content_v themselves_o with_o what_o be_v strict_o necessary_a for_o their_o live_n in_o that_o modest_a way_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o their_o condition_n these_o be_v their_o great_a resolve_n and_o true_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o without_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o good_a cardinal_n one_o may_v lawful_o say_v that_o their_o devotion_n in_o the_o transport_v of_o its_o first_o heat_n carry_v they_o something_o further_a than_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o holy_a discretion_n will_v have_v prescribe_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n that_o these_o brave_a resolution_n produce_v those_o effect_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o promise_v and_o which_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o possible_o because_o whilst_o they_o will_v do_v too_o much_o they_o do_v too_o little_a by_o that_o weakness_n which_o be_v so_o common_o incident_a to_o mankind_n to_o fall_v very_o much_o below_o when_o they_o come_v to_o repent_v themselves_o of_o have_v go_v too_o high_a above_o those_o just_a measure_n which_o a_o wise_a man_n after_o he_o have_v once_o take_v will_v be_v sure_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o observe_v most_o exact_o after_o this_o gregory_z seeing_z that_o it_o be_v impossible_o that_o the_o design_n of_o succour_v the_o holy_a land_n shall_v prosper_v so_o long_o as_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o europe_n be_v engage_v in_o war_n among_o themselves_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o accord_n at_o least_o to_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o certain_a year_n and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v something_o on_o his_o part_n towards_o such_o a_o excellent_a work_n he_o go_v in_o person_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o genova_n to_o accord_v the_o difference_n which_o have_v occasion_v a_o war_n between_o they_o and_o pisa_n but_o as_o he_o labour_v very_o happy_o in_o reunite_v these_o two_o potent_a republic_n who_o in_o conclusion_n embrace_v that_o spirit_n of_o peace_n wherewith_o he_o endeavour_v to_o inspire_v they_o he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o tertian_n ague_n and_o fever_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n carry_v he_o off_o in_o the_o second_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n clement_n iii_o who_o in_o twenty_o day_n after_o succeed_v he_o confirm_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o pursue_v the_o same_o holy_a enterprise_n with_o the_o very_a same_o zeal_n he_o be_v admirable_o second_v by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o tyre_n who_o be_v come_v to_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n this_o be_v that_o great_a man_n who_o with_o so_o much_o strength_n of_o judgement_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n which_o he_o continue_v till_o a_o little_a before_o the_o death_n of_o baldwin_n iu._n and_o who_o after_o he_o have_v so_o often_o manage_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o that_o realm_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o chancellor_n be_v at_o last_o send_v ambassador_n into_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v negotiate_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n than_o the_o patriarch_n heraclius_n have_v do_v who_o he_o much_o surpass_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o ability_n
he_o come_v into_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o cardinal_n henry_n the_o bishop_n of_o albano_n legate_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v arrive_v there_o and_o there_o be_v some_o author_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o pope_n clement_n honour_v this_o archbishop_n with_o the_o same_o character_n and_o join_v he_o in_o commission_n with_o the_o cardinal_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v unite_v in_o the_o resolation_n of_o undertake_v the_o war_n against_o saladin_n that_o war_n which_o philip_n the_o august_n have_v declare_v against_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o vexin_n have_v be_v terminate_v by_o the_o undertake_n of_o pope_n vrban_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o a_o dependant_a for_o those_o estate_n upon_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n shall_v in_o a_o time_n prefix_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o term_n be_v expire_v henry_n not_o only_o still_o retain_v the_o earldom_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v but_o also_o the_o princess_n alice_n the_o sister_n of_o philip_n who_o be_v design_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n philip_n resolve_v to_o do_v himself_o reason_n for_o such_o a_o visible_a injustice_n year_n 1188_o be_v about_o to_o enter_v into_o normandy_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n where_o henry_n also_o be_v expect_v he_o with_o considerable_a force_n when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n arrive_v very_o opportune_o to_o suspend_v at_o least_o for_o a_o time_n the_o anger_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n and_o so_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o genius_n and_o his_o eloquence_n he_o procure_v a_o interview_n between_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a between_o try_v and_o guysor_n where_o they_o be_v use_v to_o meet_v when_o they_o treat_v one_o with_o the_o other_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v there_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n accompany_v with_o the_o prince_n prelate_n and_o great_a lord_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o illustrious_a archbishop_n employ_v all_o the_o power_n of_o his_o eloquence_n and_o of_o his_o wit_n to_o represent_v in_o that_o august_n assembly_n the_o deplorable_a estate_n into_o which_o the_o fatal_a division_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o east_n have_v reduce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o the_o first_o crusades_n have_v from_o so_o many_o barbarous_a and_o infidel_n nation_n so_o glorious_o conquer_v with_o their_o victorious_a arms._n he_o then_o remonstrate_v that_o of_o four_o puissant_a estate_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o mahomitan_a empire_n and_o which_o extend_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_n from_o cilicia_n to_o egypt_n and_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o river_n tigris_n there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o they_o now_o more_o than_o three_o city_n that_o antioch_n despair_v to_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v itself_o by_o its_o own_o force_n have_v already_o promise_v to_o surrender_v if_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o relieve_v by_o those_o of_o the_o west_n that_o tyre_n without_o necessary_a succour_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o sustain_v a_o second_o siege_n have_v in_o the_o first_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o defendant_n that_o tripoli_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o endure_v one_o and_o can_v no_o long_o remain_v in_o freedom_n than_o it_o please_v saladin_n to_o present_v himself_o before_o it_o to_o add_v it_o to_o his_o other_o conquest_n and_o that_o further_o after_o so_o lamentable_a a_o loss_n as_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n there_o be_v great_a danger_n of_o lose_v also_o the_o very_a hope_n which_o remain_v to_o the_o christian_n in_o those_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v take_v a_o beginning_n to_o re-establish_a 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a_o sincere_a and_o cordial_a friendship_n as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o subject_n of_o discontent_n or_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v be_v hear_v on_o all_o side_n the_o confuse_a voice_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n who_o break_v out_o into_o great_a cry_n of_o joy_n and_o from_o every_o quarter_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v long_o live_v king_n philip_n long_o live_v king_n henry_n let_v we_o go_v let_v we_o go_v to_o this_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o two_o mighty_a king_n let_v we_o deliver_v jerusalem_n and_o extirpate_v the_o enemy_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o cross_n the_o cross_n let_v it_o be_v give_v we_o the_o sign_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o saracen_n these_o acclamation_n be_v also_o present_o follow_v with_o that_o happy_a success_n which_o attend_v the_o legation_n of_o this_o brave_a archbishop_n of_o tyre_n that_o the_o two_o king_n first_o present_v themselves_o to_o receive_v the_o cross_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o legate_n they_o be_v follow_v by_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o guienne_n and_o earl_n of_o poitou_n who_o have_v voluntary_o take_v it_o before_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o will_v now_o anew_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o legate_n as_o also_o do_v philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o earl_n of_o blois_n dreux_n champagne_n perche_n clermont_n barr_n beaumond_n nevers_n james_n lord_n of_o avesne_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o france_n england_n and_o flanders_n who_o be_v present_a at_o this_o assembly_n and_o to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v take_v a_o red_a cross_n be_v the_o same_o they_o bear_v in_o the_o first_o crusade_n the_o english_a a_o white_a one_o and_o the_o fleming_n one_o of_o green_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o appear_v one_o in_o heaven_n bright_a and_o shine_a which_o help_v to_o inflame_v the_o devotion_n of_o those_o who_o take_v up_o the_o other_o as_o if_o god_n himself_o have_v manifest_o call_v they_o to_o this_o holy_a war_n by_o a_o sacred_a signal_n from_o above_o and_o to_o render_v the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o action_n eternal_a a_o cross_n be_v erect_v and_o a_o church_n build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o field_n of_o this_o conference_n which_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v the_o holy_a field_n year_n 1188_o after_o this_o the_o king_n to_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o war_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o disorder_n which_o have_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o former_a crusade_n resolve_v to_o publish_v these_o follow_a ordinance_n that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v not_o undertake_v the_o cross_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o even_o the_o ecclesiastic_n except_o the_o chartreux_n the_o bernardines_n and_o the_o religious_a of_o fonteuraud_n shall_v pay_v one_o ten_o of_o their_o revenue_n and_o of_o their_o movable_n except_o their_o arm_n their_o habit_n book_n jewel_n and_o consecrate_a utensil_n and_o ornament_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o saladin_n ten_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v this_o war_n with_o saladin_n that_o the_o crusade_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o raise_v a_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o subject_n who_o do_v not_o go_v to_o this_o war._n and_o that_o the_o husbandman_n who_o undertake_v to_o go_v and_o take_v the_o cross_n without_o the_o leave_v of_o their_o lord_n first_o obtain_v shall_v not_o be_v exempt_v from_o this_o impost_n that_o all_o interest_n upon_o money_n lend_v shall_v cease_v for_o all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o debtor_n be_v upon_o service_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o
he_o by_o king_n henry_n who_o contrary_a to_o all_o justice_n have_v keep_v she_o from_o he_o and_o that_o john_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n usual_o call_v sans-terre_n without_o land_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n to_o take_v off_o that_o ignominious_a name_n have_v give_v his_o interest_n in_o ireland_n shall_v also_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n henry_n on_o the_o contrary_a persist_v obstinate_o in_o his_o protestation_n that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v this_o marriage_n although_o he_o say_v he_o will_v give_v his_o consent_n or_o at_o least_o make_v that_o pretence_n that_o the_o princess_n shall_v marry_v john_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o richard_n know_v well_o that_o that_o fierce_a and_o haughty_a prince_n will_v never_o suffer_v tame_o that_o indignity_n to_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o whereupon_o philip_n see_v there_o be_v nothing_o further_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o that_o conference_n break_v it_o up_o and_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v do_v himself_o 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of_o france_n under_o a_o interdict_v to_o which_o philip_n who_o have_v a_o great_a soul_n and_o who_o be_v perfect_o acquaint_v with_o the_o extent_n both_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v two_o order_n very_o different_a and_o which_o have_v both_o their_o just_a limit_n answer_v he_o very_o ready_o that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o sentence_n and_o that_o be_v most_o unjust_a as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v it_o must_v therefore_o be_v mill_n and_o void_a that_o rome_n never_o have_v any_o right_a to_o make_v any_o judgement_n against_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n whether_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n or_o not_o either_o to_o oblige_v his_o enemy_n to_o do_v he_o reason_n or_o to_o chastise_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n more_o the_o sentence_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o english_a sterling_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o disinteressed_n legate_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o common_a father_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o be_v send_v to_o represent_v this_o be_v to_o speak_v like_o a_o great_a king_n who_o without_o emotion_n know_v how_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n independent_a from_o any_o other_o but_o god_n alone_o and_o to_o preserve_v his_o sovereign_a authority_n without_o shock_v that_o of_o the_o church_n who_o kingdom_n be_v whole_o spiritual_a and_o which_o it_o hold_v from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o have_v assure_v we_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n but_o prince_n richard_n who_o though_o he_o have_v see_v as_o many_o year_n as_o philip_n be_v not_o by_o far_o so_o moderate_a nor_o so_o much_o master_n of_o his_o passion_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v himself_o in_o such_o reasonable_a term_n for_o find_v himself_o particular_o interest_v in_o this_o procedure_n of_o the_o legate_n which_o whole_o ruin_v all_o his_o pretension_n he_o be_v so_o transport_v that_o run_v furious_o upon_o he_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o consider_v where_o he_o be_v or_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v he_o have_v undoubted_o run_v he_o through_o if_o the_o archbishop_n and_o lord_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o conference_n have_v not_o all_o together_o rush_v upon_o this_o violent_a prince_n to_o stop_v his_o fury_n and_o thereby_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o legate_n half_a dead_a with_o fear_n to_o secure_v himself_o by_o flight_n from_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v run_v in_o all_o his_o life_n the_o preliminary_a discourse_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v thus_o break_v philip_n who_o be_v powerful_o arm_v pursue_v his_o point_n so_o vigorous_o that_o he_o take_v ferte-benard_a montfort_n beaumond_n and_o some_o other_o place_n and_o afterward_o attack_v and_o by_o force_n carry_v man_n from_o whence_o henry_n who_o be_v retire_v thither_o do_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n escape_v to_o chinon_n after_o have_v lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n in_o that_o retreat_n which_o be_v little_o better_a than_o a_o flight_n his_o son_n john_n also_o who_o among_o all_o his_o child_n he_o love_v the_o most_o tender_o abandon_v he_o to_o join_v with_o philip_n who_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n pass_v the_o first_o over_o a_o ford_n upon_o the_o loir_n take_v tours_n by_o assault_n after_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o have_v no_o assure_v place_n of_o retreat_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n and_o accept_v such_o a_o peace_n as_o he_o will_v please_v to_o give_v he_o which_o be_v upon_o these_o follow_a condition_n that_o henry_n shall_v pay_v to_o philip_n twenty_o thousand_o mark_n in_o silver_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war._n that_o he_o shall_v put_v the_o princess_n alice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n richard_n who_o be_v to_o marry_v she_o after_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o the_o two_o king_n and_o prince_n richard_n shall_v rendesvouz_n in_o the_o midlent_a of_o the_o year_n follow_v at_o vezelay_n to_o begin_v together_o the_o voyage_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o vow_n that_o the_o vassal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o richard_n and_o that_o those_o of_o they_o who_o have_v follow_v he_o in_o this_o war_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o render_v their_o homage_n to_o henry_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v to_o go_v this_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n shall_v promise_v to_o abandon_v the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o article_n and_o that_o in_o the_o interim_n philip_n and_o richard_n shall_v hold_v certain_a town_n in_o hostage_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v full_o and_o true_o have_v perform_v what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o treaty_n it_o be_v report_v that_o as_o the_o two_o king_n be_v in_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o open_a field_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o june_n between_o tours_n and_o chinon_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o this_o peace_n year_n 1189_o which_o seem_v very_o insupportable_a to_o henry_n there_o happen_v two_o day_n successive_o two_o most_o terrible_a clap_n of_o thunder_n although_o the_o heaven_n be_v so_o serene_a that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o speck_n of_o a_o cloud_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o sky_n at_o which_o henry_n be_v so_o dreadful_o amaze_v that_o if_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n have_v not_o instant_o run_v to_o he_o to_o support_v he_o he_o have_v fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o that_o be_v thereupon_o strike_v with_o mortal_a apprehension_n of_o some_o terrible_a punishment_n from_o heaven_n if_o he_o persist_v long_o to_o retard_v the_o crusade_n by_o refuse_v the_o peace_n he_o accord_v to_o philip_n whatsoever_o he_o demand_v and_o immediate_o sign_v the_o treaty_n he_o have_v nevertheless_o a_o few_o moment_n after_n so_o many_o terrible_a assault_n of_o shame_n and_o grief_n upon_o his_o soul_n and_o be_v in_o particular_a so_o sensible_o touch_v with_o the_o undutiful_a action_n of_o his_o own_o child_n who_o have_v from_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o glorious_a prince_n in_o the_o universe_n reduce_v he_o into_o that_o piteous_a estate_n to_o comply_v so_o mean_o and_o tame_o to_o what_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o present_o fall_v desperate_o sick_a and_o in_o three_o day_n time_n die_v in_o the_o sixty_o first_o year_n of_o his_o age_n upon_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n
action_n have_v render_v as_o famous_a among_o historian_n as_o those_o other_o more_o beautiful_a which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o renown_a prince_n to_o distinguish_v they_o by_o a_o particular_a appellation_n and_o as_o a_o elegy_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o achievement_n as_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o soul_n they_o yet_o far_o surpass_v those_o of_o his_o body_n for_o he_o have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a mind_n a_o most_o happy_a memory_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o long_a experience_n and_o the_o care_n he_o have_v take_v to_o instruct_v himself_o in_o all_o thing_n have_v make_v he_o acquire_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o such_o pretty_a sort_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n as_o may_v well_o rank_v he_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o most_o able_a man_n of_o his_o time_n he_o be_v extreme_a wife_n and_o judicious_a liberal_a and_o of_o great_a humanity_n affable_a and_o courteous_a to_o all_o man_n condescend_v even_o to_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n but_o terrible_a to_o his_o enemy_n and_o above_o all_o to_o rebel_n a_o great_a captain_n personal_o valiant_a and_o fearless_a in_o the_o great_a danger_n always_o carry_v himself_o with_o mighty_a evenness_n and_o temper_v in_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o fortune_n though_o it_o be_v his_o happiness_n not_o to_o be_v much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o worse_o be_v such_o as_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v he_o and_o therefore_o equal_o fear_v love_a and_o respect_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v call_v a_o general_n diet_n at_o mayence_n to_o meet_v the_o four_o sunday_n in_o lont_n in_o the_o year_n 1188._o there_o the_o legate_n come_v in_o person_n where_o after_o they_o have_v happy_o compose_v all_o the_o difference_n which_o remain_v between_o several_a prince_n and_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o make_v the_o same_o remonstrance_n for_o relieve_v the_o christian_n of_o palestine_n which_o they_o have_v before_o make_v to_o the_o 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by_o no_o mean_n endure_v the_o government_n of_o a_o schismatic_a now_o the_o emperor_n who_o know_v his_o ambitious_a humour_n and_o that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v and_o say_v what_o he_o please_v provide_v he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o that_o govern_n passion_n cause_v he_o one_o day_n to_o be_v send_v for_o in_o private_a where_o make_v to_o he_o a_o pretend_a confidence_n he_o complain_v to_o he_o miserable_o of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o able_a man_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o in_o the_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o say_v learn_v and_o virtue_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v banish_v insomuch_o that_o in_o all_o his_o empire_n he_o can_v find_v but_o one_o man_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o fill_v the_o vacant_a seat_n of_o constantinople_n so_o as_o he_o wish_v to_o do_v honour_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v the_o latin_n after_o which_o he_o say_v as_o it_o be_v open_v his_o very_a heart_n to_o he_o that_o not_o know_v any_o person_n beside_o himself_o capable_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o merit_n to_o sustain_v that_o great_a dignity_n he_o have_v along_o time_n have_v it_o in_o his_o thought_n to_o translate_v he_o from_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o antioch_n of_o which_o he_o possess_v only_o the_o empty_a title_n to_o that_o of_o constantinople_n where_o he_o may_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o display_v more_o advantageous_o those_o great_a talent_n which_o god_n have_v impart_v to_o he_o and_o particular_o that_o profound_a skill_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o hitherto_o he_o never_o dare_v enterprise_v it_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v always_o hear_v it_o say_v that_o such_o translation_n be_v not_o lawful_a or_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n but_o notwithstanding_o if_o he_o who_o be_v far_o more_o know_v than_o any_o other_o and_o who_o be_v repute_v the_o very_a oracle_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v and_o persuade_v the_o world_n by_o interpret_n the_o canon_n that_o they_o may_v very_o well_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o certain_a occasion_n be_v suspend_v as_o sometime_o they_o have_v be_v it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o world_n to_o he_o and_o that_o without_o defer_v a_o moment_n long_o he_o will_v name_v he_o to_o the_o chair_n of_o constantinople_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o make_v theodore_n yield_v after_o the_o temptation_n of_o possess_v of_o such_o a_o elevate_a dignity_n which_o that_o ambitious_a man_n suffer_v to_o overcome_v he_o without_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n against_o it_o he_o therefore_o ready_o answer_v the_o emperor_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v not_o fail_v to_o receive_v full_a satisfaction_n and_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o accommodate_v the_o canon_n to_o his_o advantage_n see_v now_o the_o deplorable_a weakness_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o regulate_v their_o passion_n by_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o law_n choose_v rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o rule_v the_o law_n by_o accommodate_v it_o to_o their_o passion_n while_o they_o endeavour_v by_o their_o false_a subtilety_n to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o desir_n the_o emperor_n have_v thus_o artificial_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o snare_n the_o next_o day_n assemble_v all_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v in_o great_a number_n about_o the_o court_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n sophia_n where_o it_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n propose_v whether_o this_o kind_n of_o translation_n may_v be_v allow_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n balsamon_n who_o have_v not_o be_v want_v the_o precede_a night_n to_o instruct_v his_o brethren_n show_v by_o many_o famous_a instance_n out_o of_o antiquity_n that_o the_o ancient_a canon_n do_v not_o absolute_o prohibit_v it_o year_n 1189_o but_o that_o they_o only_o be_v design_v to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o all_o his_o partisan_n who_o he_o have_v gain_v to_o his_o opinion_n and_o the_o other_o who_o be_v nothing_o so_o know_v as_o himself_o especial_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o same_o sentiment_n thus_o it_o pass_v without_o difficulty_n as_o their_o opinion_n and_o the_o translation_n which_o may_v real_o be_v make_v for_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o authorize_v and_o comfirm_v as_o lawful_a by_o the_o imperial_a letter_n after_o which_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v now_o all_o that_o he_o desire_v nominate_v dositheos_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o have_v thus_o gull_v poor_a theodore_n leave_v he_o as_o he_o find_v he_o to_o starve_v upon_o his_o lean_a honour_n of_o be_v still_o the_o titular_a patriarch_n of_o antioch_n however_o dositheos_n who_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o constantinople_n with_o all_o the_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n of_o a_o triumph_n do_v not_o long_o rejoice_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o wretched_a cheat_n for_o the_o bishop_n unable_a to_o suffer_v that_o he_o have_v thus_o abuse_v they_o â—_o enter_v into_o so_o many_o cabal_n against_o he_o and_o so_o wrought_v up_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o populace_n to_o who_o he_o be_v already_o odious_a by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o live_n which_o be_v altogether_o unworthy_a of_o that_o high_a dignity_n that_o the_o emperor_n who_o will_v have_v support_v he_o by_o force_n fear_v it_o may_v occasion_v a_o great_a sedition_n be_v at_o length_n constrain_v to_o abandon_v he_o and_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v depose_v about_o two_o year_n after_o he_o have_v by_o fraud_n obtain_v it_o georgius_n xiphiline_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n so_o that_o he_o not_o only_o lose_v the_o chair_n of_o constantinople_n to_o which_o he_o have_v unlawful_o aspire_v but_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n also_o which_o upon_o his_o translation_n be_v confer_v upon_o another_o but_o in_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n he_o absolute_o govern_v the_o emperor_n and_o by_o his_o delusion_n turn_v he_o which_o way_n he_o please_v then_o it_o be_v that_o he_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o design_n of_o frederick_n be_v not_o with_o that_o powerful_a army_n to_o make_v war_n against_o saladin_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o a_o pure_a artifice_n to_o cover_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o counterfeit_v the_o prophet_n he_o show_v he_o certain_a fantastical_a figure_n which_o he_o say_v have_v be_v draw_v by_o solomon_n to_o represent_v the_o future_a state_n of_o thing_n from_o which_o he_o assure_v that_o foolish_a and_o credulous_a emperor_n that_o frederick_n be_v to_o enter_v constantinople_n by_o the_o gate_n xylocernos_n which_o join_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o blaquerne_n that_o he_o shall_v commit_v a_o thousand_o abominable_o thing_n but_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v most_o severe_o punish_v all_o these_o foolery_n he_o pronounce_v with_o a_o air_n so_o affirmative_a and_o so_o serious_a that_o this_o ridiculous_a prince_n to_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o prediction_n cause_v the_o port_n of_o blaquerne_n to_o be_v wall_v up_o then_o dositheos_n show_v he_o the_o window_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o the_o five_o which_o beautisie_n that_o fair_a palace_n will_v needs_o carry_v he_o up_o thither_o where_o with_o two_o dart_n which_o he_o usual_o carry_v in_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o stand_v huff_v and_o in_o a_o menace_a posture_n which_o the_o silly_a conjurer_n tell_v he_o shall_v strike_v frederick_n with_o his_o german_n to_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v himself_o to_o march_v out_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n thus_o do_v he_o expose_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v all_o pure_a fool_n to_o the_o derision_n of_o all_o that_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o this_o silly_a adventure_n however_o he_o do_v not_o fail_v amid_o all_o his_o stupid_a vanity_n to_o give_v out_o the_o necessary_a order_n for_o obstruct_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o offer_v the_o most_o insupportable_a affront_n for_o as_o frederick_n approach_v the_o frontier_n he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n robert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o count_n walram_n in_o ambassage_n to_o he_o to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n according_a to_o the_o stipulation_n of_o the_o treaty_n this_o perfidious_a after_o he_o have_v at_o first_o receive_v they_o in_o a_o tolerable_a good_a manner_n within_o eight_o day_n throw_v they_o load_v with_o iron_n
year_n 636._o by_o omar_n the_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n who_o easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o all_o thing_n in_o asia_n stoop_v as_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o yoke_n of_o this_o conqueror_n king_n baldwin_n l._n regain_v it_o from_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o year_n 1104._o in_o twenty_o four_o day_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o genoese_a and_o after_o the_o unfortunate_a battle_n of_o tiberias_n saladin_n constrain_v it_o to_o surrender_v in_o two_o day_n but_o the_o christian_n under_o king_n guy_n of_o lusignan_n to_o re-take_a it_o from_o saladin_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o which_o last_v more_o than_o three_o year_n where_o the_o gallant_a action_n which_o be_v do_v upon_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n which_o be_v there_o employ_v either_o to_o attack_v it_o or_o defend_v it_o have_v render_v it_o most_o celebrate_a to_o posterity_n the_o king_n therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v this_o town_n that_o so_o he_o may_v at_o least_o have_v one_o in_o his_o realm_n and_o one_o by_o which_o he_o may_v with_o convenience_n receive_v the_o succour_n of_o the_o west_n begin_v to_o form_v his_o siege_n against_o it_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1188._o with_o his_o little_a army_n which_o the_o saracen_n of_o ptolemais_n look_v upon_o with_o such_o contempt_n that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o shut_n of_o their_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o above_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n and_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o foot_n comprise_v the_o pisans_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o who_o the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n have_v drive_v out_o of_o tyre_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o lombard_n do_v 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another_o fleet_n more_o numerous_a than_o the_o first_o which_o come_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o tyre_n to_o reinforce_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o first_o be_v a_o fleet_n of_o dane_n and_o frison_n to_o which_o be_v join_v such_o of_o the_o english_a who_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o stay_v till_o the_o two_o king_n be_v accord_v to_o make_v their_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n these_o be_v all_o choose_a man_n resolute_a to_o employ_v the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o they_o do_v so_o well_o accomplish_v that_o resolution_n that_o of_o twelve_o thousand_o gentleman_n who_o arrive_v upon_o this_o fleet_n there_o remain_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o alive_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o siege_n their_o passage_n also_o be_v no_o less_o glorious_a than_o advantageous_a to_o christendom_n for_o in_o their_o way_n they_o take_v from_o the_o saracen_n the_o city_n of_o silve_n in_o 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the_o road_n of_o ptolemais_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o deign_v frison_n and_o english_a come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o same_o place_n so_o that_o together_o they_o form_v a_o very_a fair_a army_n the_o other_o fleet_n be_v that_o of_o the_o german_n who_o have_v go_v to_o sea_n to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o thuringia_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n who_o come_v to_o ride_v before_o the_o port_n of_o tyre_n have_v at_o length_n persuade_v the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n who_o be_v before_o frequent_o solicit_v by_o such_o as_o come_v from_o the_o besiege_a army_n upon_o the_o hill_n turon_n to_o join_v his_o fleet_n with_o they_o so_o that_o weigh_v anchor_n with_o about_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n aboard_o they_o stand_v direct_o for_o ptolemais_n year_n 1190_o where_n by_o a_o very_a fortunate_a adventure_n they_o
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which_o eude_v archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n the_o venetian_n and_o lombard_n who_o be_v of_o his_o party_n have_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o three_o be_v form_v partly_o of_o the_o german_n under_o the_o landgrave_n the_o dane_n and_o english_a with_o the_o pisans_n under_o their_o archbishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n and_o the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o reserve_n be_v conduct_v by_o gerrard_n de_fw-fr bibesford_n great_a master_n of_o the_o temple_n accompany_v with_o his_o knight_n and_o the_o german_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n as_o also_o of_o the_o catalonian_o who_o have_v join_v the_o french_a at_o marseilles_n geoffry_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n and_o james_n de_fw-fr avesne_n with_o their_o troop_n remain_v to_o guard_v the_o camp_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o those_o of_o the_o city_n who_o might_n fally_o out_o to_o attack_v it_o during_o the_o battle_n the_o cavalry_n be_v range_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o battallion_n of_o the_o second_o line_n and_o the_o light-horse_n be_v all_o archer_n be_v in_o the_o front_n follow_v by_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v acquire_v great_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n of_o europe_n and_o in_o who_o consist_v the_o principal_a strength_n of_o the_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n saladin_n who_o army_n be_v by_o much_o more_o numerous_a consist_v in_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o more_o foot_n divide_v this_o great_a army_n into_o seven_o body_n he_o put_v six_o into_o two_o line_n which_o he_o oppose_v to_o those_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o seven_o be_v for_o a_o reserve_v beside_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o leave_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o camp_n never_o be_v there_o see_v great_a ardour_n or_o cheerfulness_n in_o any_o christian_a army_n than_o appear_v upon_o this_o day_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o soldier_n who_o make_v the_o least_o doubt_n of_o a_o certain_a victory_n and_o who_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o turk_n as_o a_o booty_n abandon_v to_o they_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o their_o spoil_n and_o there_o be_v one_o among_o the_o captain_n who_o see_v the_o resolution_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a man_n as_o compose_v this_o flourish_a army_n the_o like_a whereof_o have_v never_o be_v see_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n cry_v out_o by_o a_o horrible_a trusport_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o a_o presumption_n too_o just_o to_o be_v blame_v as_o criminala_n be_v tthere_o hen_n any_o power_n in_o all_o asia_n which_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o resist_v we_o in_o the_o condition_n wherein_o we_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o not_o to_o despise_v this_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n which_o face_n we_o and_o if_o god_n almighty_n will_v but_o stand_v neuter_n without_o aid_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o part_n we_o be_v most_o assure_v of_o the_o victory_n since_o we_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o march_v to_o it_o over_o the_o belly_n of_o all_o this_o army_n which_o oppose_v we_o insupportable_a vanity_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o mankind_n which_o so_o easy_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o foolish_a idea_n which_o its_o frame_n of_o its_o own_o strength_n which_o in_o reality_n without_o his_o help_n be_v nothing_o but_o miserable_a weakness_n as_o too_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o battle_n the_o two_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o stand_v face_v one_o the_o other_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n till_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o the_o first_o battallion_n of_o the_o christian_n sudden_o open_v upon_o the_o signal_n give_v the_o cavalry_n advance_v from_o between_o the_o interval_n and_o begin_v the_o combat_n year_n 1190_o the_o light-horse_n after_o have_v discharge_v their_o arrow_n cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o buckler_n sell_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n upon_o the_o first_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o they_o scarce_o give_v time_n to_o make_v their_o first_o discharge_n whereupon_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n who_o follow_v they_o close_o enter_v at_o the_o breach_n they_o have_v make_v overturning_a and_o kill_a with_o the_o mighty_a force_n of_o the_o lance_n whatever_o they_o meet_v with_o that_o oppose_a they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o batallion_n of_o foot_n who_o follow_v at_o a_o great_a pace_n after_o the_o cavalry_n throw_v themselves_o upon_o those_o people_n already_o disorder_v by_o the_o first_o shock_n and_o charge_v in_o upon_o they_o with_o sword_n and_o pike_n and_o in_o the_o first_o heat_n fight_v with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o they_o find_v he_o to_o recoil_v and_o in_o a_o moment_n after_o press_v vigorous_o upon_o they_o they_o throw_v they_o upon_o the_o second_o line_n which_o instead_o of_o sustain_v they_o be_v so_o strike_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_v that_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o rout_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o manifest_a flight_n leave_v the_o field_n quite_o naked_a that_o so_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n they_o may_v themselves_o fly_v with_o the_o foremost_a the_o christian_n now_o believe_v themselves_o with_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n entire_o possess_v of_o the_o victory_n send_v forth_o mighty_a shout_n of_o joy_n which_o still_o the_o more_o terrify_v their_o enemy_n who_o flee_v at_o loose_a rein_n so_o that_o saladin_n himself_o unable_a to_o stop_v they_o in_o this_o horrible_a disorder_n be_v also_o carry_v along_o with_o the_o crowd_n of_o the_o fugitive_n but_o this_o joy_n do_v not_o last_v long_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o sudden_a change_n of_o fortune_n which_o happen_v from_o three_o or_o four_o cause_n which_o altogether_o concur_v in_o the_o disaster_n which_o attend_v the_o christian_a army_n for_o first_o the_o soldier_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v pursue_v their_o point_n and_o have_v give_v chase_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o hinder_v their_o rally_v immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o camp_n which_o fear_n have_v cause_v those_o who_o guard_v it_o to_o abandon_v and_o fall_v to_o plunder_v especial_o the_o tent_n of_o saladin_n which_o be_v replenish_v with_o infinite_a riches_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o captain_n to_o prevent_v this_o disorder_n so_o much_o do_v the_o sight_n of_o those_o magnificent_a pavilion_n all_o shine_a with_o silk_n and_o gold_n inflame_v the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o give_v ear_n to_o nothing_o but_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o greedy_a avarice_n now_o saladin_n who_o be_v a_o great_a captain_n and_o perceive_v this_o disorder_n fail_v not_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o barbarian_n so_o conformable_a to_o their_o predecessor_n the_o ancient_a parthian_n they_o be_v as_o quick_o rally_v as_o they_o have_v
by_o which_o the_o army_n must_v certain_o have_v perish_v if_o the_o marquis_n have_v not_o take_v care_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o supply_v they_o abundant_o with_o his_o fleet._n this_o absolute_o gain_v he_o all_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o soldier_n who_o take_v his_o part_n against_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n who_o now_o have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o the_o vain_a shadow_n of_o royal_a majesty_n without_o the_o least_o substance_n of_o power_n or_o authority_n thus_o the_o army_n be_v extreme_o diminish_v do_v nothing_o now_o but_o act_n upon_o the_o defensive_a in_o their_o retrenchment_n oppose_v the_o assault_n of_o saladin_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o sally_n of_o the_o besiege_a on_o the_o other_o till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o two_o king_n who_o voyage_n and_o action_n it_o be_v now_o time_n for_o i_o after_o have_v give_v myself_o and_o the_o reader_n a_o moment_n breath_n to_o recount_v unto_o he_o the_o history_n of_o the_o crusade_n or_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n part_n ii_o book_n iii_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n caeur-de-lion_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n the_o preparation_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n the_o conference_n of_o nonancour_n and_o vezelaï_n between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o portrait_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n the_o character_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o two_o king_n to_o messina_n a_o adventure_n of_o the_o english_a fleet._n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o messinese_n the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o new_a accommodation_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o abbot_n joachim_n and_o his_o character_n his_o conference_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o departure_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o arrival_n before_o acre_n the_o departure_n of_o richard_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n by_o that_o prince_n his_o arrival_n before_o acre_n a_o new_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o it_o their_o accord_n the_o reduction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n the_o extreme_a violence_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o return_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n the_o march_n of_o richard_n the_o battle_n of_o antipatris_n the_o single_a combat_n between_o king_n richard_n and_o sultan_n saladin_n a_o noble_a action_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr pourcelet_n who_o save_v the_o life_n of_o that_o king_n richard_n present_v himself_o before_o jerusalem_n at_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n and_o therefore_o retire_v and_o disperse_v his_o army_n into_o quarter_n the_o marquis_n conrade_n slay_v by_o two_o assassins_n of_o the_o old_a mountain_n the_o description_n of_o that_o government_n and_o those_o people_n a_o wicked_a action_n of_o the_o templar_n which_o hinder_v their_o conversion_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o death_n richard_n accuse_v of_o that_o crime_n his_o innocence_n be_v prove_v isabel_n marry_v count_n henry_n and_o be_v declare_v queen_n of_o jerusalem_n guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n make_v king_n of_o cyprus_n richard_n pretend_v a_o second_o time_n to_o besiege_v jerusalem_n defeat_v the_o enemy_n take_v the_o caravan_n of_o egypt_n but_o retire_v by_o a_o cunning_a agreement_n a_o calumny_n against_o richard_n which_o he_o clear_v by_o a_o most_o memorable_a action_n the_o battle_n of_o jassa_n and_o the_o take_n of_o that_o place_n from_o the_o saracen_n by_o richard_n his_o treaty_n with_o saladin_n and_o his_o unfortunate_a return_n he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v his_o deliverance_n the_o justice_n which_o he_o demand_v and_o which_o he_o obtain_v a_o new_a division_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n appease_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr champagne_n the_o death_n of_o saladin_n and_o his_o elegy_n division_n happen_v among_o the_o infidel_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o four_o crusade_n year_n 1190_o t_n the_o crusade_n which_o have_v be_v so_o solemn_o swear_v in_o the_o holy_a field_n and_o which_o the_o war_n that_o be_v kindle_v between_o the_o two_o king_n have_v so_o long_a time_n retard_v have_v at_o length_n its_o effect_n by_o the_o perfect_a understanding_n which_o for_o some_o time_n there_o be_v between_o philip_n the_o august_n and_o richard_n surname_v caeur-de-lion_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o new_a king_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o sword_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n at_o our_o lady_n church_n in_o rouen_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o see_v that_o he_o take_v quite_o differ_v course_n from_o his_o father_n who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o belove_a he_o have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o of_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n above_o all_o thing_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o procure_v a_o good_a treasury_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o not_o by_o charge_v the_o people_n with_o the_o rigorous_a exaction_n of_o saladin_n ten_o as_o do_v his_o father_n who_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o make_v use_v of_o it_o in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o take_v the_o way_n of_o sell_v all_o the_o dignity_n which_o he_o can_v all_o office_n and_o the_o land_n of_o his_o demesne_n at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n thereby_o to_o entice_v the_o avarice_n or_o the_o ambition_n of_o unwary_a purchaser_n who_o easy_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o with_o those_o cheap_a bargain_n not_o foresee_v that_o he_o have_v design_n of_o reassumption_n after_o his_o return_n as_o he_o do_v without_o any_o other_o reimbursement_n than_o by_o allow_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n what_o they_o make_v over_o and_o above_o their_o charge_n of_o the_o demesne_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o enjoy_v they_o but_o he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n so_o well_o and_o on_o one_o side_n seem_v so_o true_o to_o have_v a_o design_n to_o sell_v all_o that_o he_o can_v and_o on_o the_o other_o show_v so_o many_o mark_n of_o a_o ruin_a constitution_n which_o both_o his_o constant_a fatigue_n of_o war_n and_o his_o debauch_n gain_v a_o easy_a credit_n to_o that_o the_o purchaser_n without_o any_o difficulty_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o will_v never_o return_v and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o prospect_n than_o of_o the_o present_a as_o not_o have_v any_o hope_n of_o live_v long_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o very_o many_o straighten_a themselves_o to_o lay_n hold_v of_o this_o occasion_n of_o profit_n whereby_o he_o draw_v from_o they_o vast_a sum_n turn_v every_o thing_n into_o money_n even_o to_o protest_v to_o those_o who_o be_v astonish_v at_o his_o proceed_n that_o if_o he_o can_v find_v a_o chapman_n who_o be_v able_a to_o buy_v of_o he_o the_o city_n of_o london_n he_o shall_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o sell_v it_o to_o he_o but_o he_o draw_v the_o great_a advantage_n from_o diverse_a prelate_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o be_v extraordinary_a rich_a from_o who_o he_o draw_v all_o the_o money_n that_o they_o have_v by_o sell_v to_o they_o temporal_a dignity_n which_o they_o be_v mighty_a glad_a to_o add_v to_o their_o bishopric_n or_o their_o abbey_n it_o be_v by_o this_o stratagem_n that_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o net_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n year_n 1190_o a_o old_a man_n equal_o covetous_a and_o ambitious_a by_o persuade_v he_o to_o purchase_v the_o earldom_n of_o that_o province_n which_o he_o will_v unite_v to_o his_o bishopric_n for_o that_o prelate_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v with_o the_o desire_n which_o he_o have_v to_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n give_v he_o for_o that_o title_n all_o the_o riches_n which_o he_o have_v for_o a_o long_a 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the_o august_n prepare_v for_o this_o enterprise_n in_o a_o manner_n more_o regular_a and_o do_v not_o to_o procure_v money_n take_v those_o method_n of_o sell_v office_n and_o temporal_a dignity_n to_o the_o prelate_n of_o his_o realm_n who_o be_v more_o regular_a and_o modest_a than_o those_o of_o england_n neither_o do_v he_o raise_v any_o tax_n or_o contribution_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o voyage_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o french_a lord_n who_o have_v take_v the_o cross_n be_v resolve_v to_o accomplish_v their_o vow_n and_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v enough_o out_o of_o his_o good_a husbandry_n of_o that_o ten_o which_o be_v give_v for_o this_o war_n and_o which_o still_o remain_v in_o bank_n ever_o since_o the_o last_o year_n for_o this_o reason_n therefore_o he_o cause_v a_o edict_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o all_o concern_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o parliament_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o paris_n that_o they_o shall_v render_v themselves_o at_o 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shall_v enterprise_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o crusade_n during_o their_o absence_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o about_o this_o same_o time_n queen_n isabel_n lose_v her_o life_n in_o give_v it_o to_o two_o twin_n who_o do_v not_o survive_v she_o above_o three_o day_n a_o inauspicuous_a augury_n be_v from_o thence_o draw_v concern_v this_o voyage_n either_o by_o the_o superstitious_a humour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o love_n to_o make_v their_o foolish_a remark_n upon_o such_o event_n and_o to_o turn_v every_o surprise_v accident_n into_o a_o mystery_n of_o future_a consequence_n or_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o presage_v which_o god_n be_v sometime_o please_v to_o give_v as_o have_v be_v frequenty_n observe_v and_o be_v more_o remarkable_a in_o another_o accident_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o very_a time_n for_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n martin_n in_o tours_n take_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o consecrate_a pilgrim_n staff_n by_o his_o lean_v too_o hard_o upon_o it_o break_v in_o the_o middle_a this_o presage_v give_v a_o certain_a horror_n and_o fear_n to_o all_o the_o assistant_n at_o the_o ceremony_n but_o not_o the_o least_o to_o this_o immovable_a prince_n who_o be_v not_o of_o a_o humour_n to_o philosophize_v upon_o such_o sort_n of_o adventure_n which_o give_v not_o the_o least_o trouble_v or_o inquietude_n to_o his_o unshaken_a soul_n year_n 1190_o the_o devotion_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n be_v more_o calm_a and_o edify_a he_o receive_v upon_o st._n john_n baptist_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dennis_n in_o france_n the_o consecrate_a pilgrim_n staff_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o reims_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o himself_o take_v from_o the_o altar_n the_o royal_a standard_n or_o the_o oriflame_n with_o all_o the_o most_o sensible_a mark_n of_o a_o most_o tender_a and_o admirable_a 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than_o a_o thousand_o death_n he_o come_v then_o from_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o mourner_n his_o hair_n and_o beard_n neglect_v his_o eye_n overflow_v with_o tear_n throw_v himself_o like_o a_o slave_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o who_o have_v so_o audacious_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o a_o emperor_n submit_v himself_o entire_o to_o his_o mercy_n only_o make_v his_o request_n that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v he_o in_o chain_n which_o of_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n he_o say_v be_v what_o he_o most_o fear_v and_o which_o will_v assure_o make_v he_o die_v with_o grief_n whereupon_o king_n richard_n who_o natural_o love_v to_o divert_v himself_o with_o the_o most_o serious_a thing_n and_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v touch_v with_o any_o compassion_n for_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o infamous_a that_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o woeful_a cowardice_n he_o have_v scarce_o the_o patience_n to_o see_v he_o turn_v himself_o to_o raoul_n his_o chamberlain_n to_o who_o charge_n he_o consign_v this_o miserable_a man_n and_o smile_v he_o command_v he_o to_o use_v he_o as_o a_o emperor_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v put_v upon_o he_o manacle_n fetter_n and_o chain_n of_o silver_n to_o distinguish_v he_o to_o be_v a_o prisoner_n of_o quality_n which_o raoul_n do_v not_o fail_v solemn_o to_o put_v according_o in_o execution_n thus_o the_o realm_n of_o cyprus_n be_v without_o any_o considerable_a loss_n conquer_v in_o less_o than_o three_o week_n by_o king_n richard_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n marry_v the_o princess_n berengera_fw-mi at_o limisso_fw-la and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v crown_v queen_n of_o england_n year_n 1191_o and_o of_o cyprus_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o magnificence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o triumph_n after_o such_o a_o happy_a conquest_n this_o do_v he_o send_v the_o two_o queen_n and_o the_o princess_n the_o daughter_n of_o isaac_n with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o his_o fleet_n who_o arrive_v happy_o at_o acre_n the_o one_a day_n of_o june_n be_v the_o eve_n of_o whitsunday_n he_o cause_v the_o tyrant_n to_o be_v conduct_v prisoner_n to_o tripoli_n and_o for_o himself_o after_o he_o have_v regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n which_o he_o put_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o two_o governor_n he_o receive_v from_o his_o new_a subject_n the_o value_n of_o half_a their_o movable_n which_o they_o offer_v he_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v from_o he_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v former_o enjoy_v under_o the_o emperor_n manuel_n all_o which_o matter_n be_v adjust_v upon_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n he_o part_v from_o cyprus_n with_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o levantine_n prince_n the_o next_o day_n he_o pass_v before_o tyre_n where_o the_o garrison_n of_o conrade_n fear_v he_o may_v seize_v upon_o the_o place_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o land_n the_o next_o day_n as_o he_o draw_v near_o to_o acre_n he_o discover_v the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o he_o have_v ever_o see_v upon_o the_o sea_n who_o have_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n paint_v upon_o her_o stem_n but_o suspect_v it_o may_v be_v some_o stratagem_n and_o send_v out_o to_o hall_n she_o he_o find_v it_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o saladin_n which_o have_v on_o board_n her_o five_o hundred_o choice_a man_n provision_n arm_n and_o munition_n as_o also_o artificial_a firework_n and_o two_o hundred_o most_o venomous_a serpent_n in_o glass_n to_o throw_v into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o christian_n richard_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v attack_v by_o his_o galliots_n and_o after_o a_o long_a and_o furious_a combat_n which_o be_v maintain_v with_o extraordinary_a obstinacy_n by_o those_o desperate_a people_n till_o such_o time_n as_o be_v pierce_v in_o a_o great_a many_o place_n by_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o galliots_n who_o run_v upon_o she_o with_o full_a sail_n and_o oar_n that_o she_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n all_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n who_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n or_o into_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o save_v themselves_o be_v either_o drown_v or_o slay_v except_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o engineer_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o which_o richard_n land_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 8_o of_o june_n enter_v as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n lade_v with_o spoil_n and_o glory_n into_o the_o camp_n before_o acre_n philip_n the_o august_n receive_v he_o with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o friendship_n but_o that_o prince_n too_o generous_a learn_v quick_o after_o by_o a_o dangerous_a experiment_n that_o a_o excess_n of_o virtue_n which_o cause_v one_o to_o lose_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o
soldier_n gentleman_n and_o great_a lord_n german_n english_a italian_n fleming_n and_o levantine_n who_o perish_v during_o the_o siege_n either_o by_o the_o malady_n or_o by_o the_o frequent_a combat_n which_o happen_v the_o french_a lose_v there_o a-among_a the_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n the_o count_n thibaud_n de_fw-fr chartres_n and_o de_fw-fr blois_n stephen_n de_fw-fr sancerre_n john_n de_fw-fr vendome_n rotrou_fw-fr de_fw-fr perche_n erard_n de_fw-fr brienne_n raoul_n de_fw-fr clermont_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr tilieres_fw-la the_o count_n de_fw-fr ponthieu_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o the_o castillane_n alberic_n clement_n marshal_n of_o france_n adam_n the_o great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n jocelin_fw-mi de_fw-fr montmorency_n guy_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n florem_fw-la the_o aug_a bernard_n de_fw-la st._n valery_n enguerand_n de_fw-fr fiennes_n gautier_n de_fw-fr moy_fw-fr geoffry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr briere_n anselm_n de_fw-fr montreal_n guy_n de_fw-fr dane_n hugh_n de_fw-fr hoiry_n raoul_n de_fw-fr fougeres_n eude_v the_o goness_n raoul_n de_fw-fr hauterive_n and_o renaud_n de_fw-fr magni_fw-la all_o who_o name_n i_o have_v find_v among_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n and_o which_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o suppress_v but_o that_o in_o this_o history_n the_o reader_n may_v receive_v the_o pleasure_n of_o find_v among_o his_o ancestor_n by_o consult_v the_o pedigree_n some_o of_o these_o illustrious_a man_n who_o glorious_a memory_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o eternal_a honour_n to_o those_o house_n who_o have_v descend_v from_o they_o the_o city_n be_v take_v the_o king_n according_a to_o their_o treaty_n divide_v all_o the_o booty_n equal_o between_o they_o as_o also_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o house_n the_o cardinal_n bishop_n of_o verona_n legat_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n and_o pisa_n the_o bishop_n of_o beavais_n chartres_n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr bayonne_n salisbury_n and_o tripoli_n solemn_o re-dedicated_n the_o church_n which_o the_o saracen_n have_v turn_v into_o mosches_n there_o be_v also_o assign_v to_o the_o venetian_n genoeses_n pisans_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o those_o of_o the_o hospital_n the_o quarter_n and_o right_n which_o they_o be_v to_o possess_v in_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n and_o in_o truth_n every_o thing_n pass_v peaceable_o and_o in_o good_a order_n except_o that_o king_n richard_n who_o too_o easy_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o his_o natural_a violence_n and_o choler_n commit_v two_o action_n of_o surious_a madness_n one_o of_o which_o prove_v afterward_o very_o dangerous_a to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o present_o to_o the_o poor_a christian_n which_o happen_v thus_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o french_a have_v overthrow_v the_o wall_n adjoin_v to_o the_o wicked_a tower_n year_n 1191_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o force_v the_o place_n and_o that_o the_o besiege_v find_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o capitulate_v before_o the_o surrender_n leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o attack_v a_o quarter_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n have_v seize_v upon_o another_o tower_n and_o have_v there_o plant_v his_o standard_n which_o stand_v there_o after_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o city_n richard_n who_o for_o other_o matter_n be_v exasperate_v against_o leopold_n in_o regard_n that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n he_o have_v be_v of_o philip_n party_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v usurp_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o therefore_o cause_v the_o standard_n to_o be_v take_v down_o by_o plain_a force_n and_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o trample_v under_o foot_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o kennel_n by_o the_o most_o insupportable_a of_o all_o affront_v that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o prince_n who_o love_v glory_n the_o german_n who_o be_v natural_o jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o incapable_a of_o bear_v i_o do_v not_o say_v such_o a_o horrible_a injury_n as_o this_o be_v but_o even_o the_o shadow_n of_o be_v contemn_v have_v not_o fail_v instant_o to_o do_v themselves_o reason_n by_o their_o arm_n which_o they_o present_o take_v against_o the_o english_a but_o leopold_n who_o be_v altogether_o as_o brave_a but_o something_o a_o better_a dissembler_n than_o king_n richard_n choose_v rather_o for_o a_o time_n to_o respite_v his_o vengeance_n which_o he_o hope_v to_o find_v a_o more_o fit_a occasion_n for_o where_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v blame_v by_o endure_v the_o pain_n of_o this_o affront_n for_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o the_o christian_a affair_n which_o must_v needs_o suffer_v much_o by_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n follow_v do_v suffer_v extreme_o by_o another_o cruel_a effect_n of_o the_o violent_a nature_n of_o this_o prince_n for_o see_v that_o saladin_n persist_v in_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v the_o article_n of_o the_o capitulation_n which_o the_o besiege_a have_v on_o his_o behalf_n ratify_v he_o conceive_v such_o a_o despite_n that_o he_o inhuman_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o above_o five_o thousand_o prisoner_n which_o fall_v to_o his_o share_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v dissuade_v from_o it_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o so_o many_o christian_a captive_n to_o who_o saladin_n as_o he_o have_v menace_v cause_v the_o same_o measure_n to_o be_v give_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o cruel_a reprisal_n the_o blame_n of_o which_o be_v always_o lay_v upon_o he_o who_o begin_v and_o certain_o it_o have_v always_o be_v see_v that_o these_o dangerous_a example_n which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n which_o he_o always_o believe_v he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o render_v the_o like_a measure_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o people_n have_v always_o be_v condemn_v by_o other_o who_o have_v have_v the_o occasion_n to_o suffer_v by_o it_o and_o that_o those_o who_o give_v it_o be_v at_o last_o constrain_v to_o abstain_v the_o first_o from_o it_o though_o something_o with_o the_o late_a and_o after_o it_o have_v cause_v the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o unfortunates_n as_o have_v perish_v either_o by_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o other_o as_o for_o king_n philip_n who_o be_v more_o moderate_a he_o use_v he_o with_o more_o humanity_n and_o content_v himself_o to_o leave_v the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o marquis_n conrade_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o tyre_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n into_o france_n this_o prince_n who_o be_v extreme_a wise_a perceive_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n that_o richard_n become_v now_o more_o fierce_a and_o violent_a than_o ever_o after_o the_o take_n of_o acre_n keep_v no_o sort_n of_o measure_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o long_a time_n to_o keep_v in_o any_o term_n of_o accord_n and_o on_o the_o other_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v daily_o enfeeble_v by_o the_o distemper_n into_o which_o he_o be_v again_o relapse_v he_o may_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o die_v in_o palestine_n without_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o service_n to_o christendom_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n advantage_n may_v be_v take_v of_o his_o absence_n by_o invade_v the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n which_o ought_v to_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o death_n of_o count_n philip._n he_o make_v this_o to_o be_v most_o civil_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o find_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o distemper_n he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v render_v incapable_a to_o serve_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o judge_v it_o more_o to_o their_o advantage_n that_o one_o single_a commander_n shall_v finish_v the_o war_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o will_v resign_v all_o whole_o to_o his_o conduct_n together_o with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o add_v also_o that_o to_o take_v from_o he_o all_o manner_n of_o pretext_n which_o he_o may_v have_v to_o complain_v of_o his_o departure_n or_o the_o fear_n that_o he_o may_v entertain_v that_o he_o do_v not_o return_v into_o france_n but_o to_o fall_v upon_o his_o dominion_n there_o during_o his_o absence_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v till_o the_o expiration_n of_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o return_n after_o which_o have_v leave_v five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o some_o troop_n which_o he_o lend_v for_o a_o year_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o antioch_n he_o imbarck_v the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n upon_o thirty_o galley_n year_n 1191_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n and_o after_o
have_v coast_v along_o by_o syria_n the_o leâ—ser_n asia_n greece_n epirus_n and_o calabria_n from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v such_o stay_v by_o the_o way_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o health_n he_o go_v to_o pay_v his_o devotion_n at_o rome_n there_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a honour_n by_o pope_n celestin_n the_o iii_o who_o approve_v of_o his_o return_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n the_o palm_n and_o the_o cross_n in_o token_n that_o they_o have_v accomplish_v their_o vow_n from_o thence_o pass_v by_o land_n into_o france_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n he_o arrive_v at_o fountainbleau_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o repair_v to_o st._n dennis_n where_o prostrate_v himself_o before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n he_o offer_v his_o royal_a robe_n and_o give_v solemn_a thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v deliver_v he_o from_o so_o many_o danger_n as_o he_o have_v run_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o have_v at_o last_o happy_o reconduct_v he_o into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o holy_a enterprise_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v absolute_o that_o it_o be_v very_o fortunate_a by_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n so_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o great_a if_o it_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o his_o single_a force_n for_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o france_n and_o conduct_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o valiant_a king_n of_o that_o time_n they_o may_v without_o difficulty_n have_v triumph_v over_o saladin_n if_o the_o conjunction_n of_o a_o most_o potent_a rival_n have_v not_o enfeeble_v they_o by_o than_o unhappy_a division_n which_o his_o haughty_a jealous_a and_o ambitious_a humour_n occasion_v among_o they_o but_o in_o short_a this_o be_v general_o the_o fatality_n which_o 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be_v so_o continual_o agitate_a by_o the_o tempest_n of_o his_o own_o violent_a and_o tumultuous_a passion_n that_o he_o be_v difficult_o at_o any_o agreement_n with_o himself_o but_o be_v become_v even_o his_o own_o rival_n for_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n his_o ambition_n and_o love_n of_o glory_n mingle_v with_o some_o remain_v of_o piety_n and_o religion_n transport_v he_o vigorous_o towards_o the_o push_a forward_o his_o conquest_n against_o saladin_n and_o above_o all_o to_o take_v jerusalem_n which_o be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o this_o crusade_n on_o the_o other_o the_o jealousy_n of_o state_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o philip_n who_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o know_v to_o be_v most_o just_o exasperate_v against_o he_o the_o distrust_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o french_a which_o be_v leave_v behind_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o great_a friend_n of_o the_o marquis_n the_o prince_n of_o tyre_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o above_o all_o his_o avarice_n which_o be_v his_o roll_a passion_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o draw_v immense_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o saracen_n nobility_n who_o he_o detain_v prisoner_n and_o from_o saladin_n himself_o who_o continua_o solicit_v he_o for_o a_o peace_n all_o these_o passion_n put_v he_o into_o great_a discomposure_n of_o mind_n and_o he_o be_v under_o very_o strong_a temptation_n of_o make_v some_o truce_n with_o the_o saracen_n and_o pass_v immediate_o into_o europe_n but_o it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o king_n who_o doubtless_o be_v one_o of_o the_o brave_a of_o his_o age_n that_o at_o length_n his_o most_o noâ—â—e_a passion_n which_o be_v the_o love_n of_o glory_n and_o it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o which_o he_o have_v for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n prevail_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o conclusion_n carry_v he_o to_o the_o war_n which_o he_o recommence_v in_o the_o most_o glorious_a manner_n in_o the_o world_n he_o employ_v some_o six_o week_n in_o repair_v the_o breach_n of_o acre_n and_o in_o refresh_v his_o army_n which_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o marquis_n conrade_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o italian_n and_o many_o other_o crusade_n who_o either_o poverty_n or_o weariness_n or_o discontent_n cause_v to_o forsake_v this_o linger_a war_n yet_o consist_v in_o above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n after_o which_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n he_o begin_v to_o move_v and_o take_v the_o right_a hand_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o self_n upon_o such_o maritime_a place_n as_o saladin_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v dismantle_v the_o fleet_n constant_o ply_v along_o the_o coast_n with_o they_o year_n 1190_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n but_o he_o have_v also_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o army_n of_o saladin_n who_o coast_v along_o the_o mountain_n to_o molest_v he_o by_o continual_a skirmish_n in_o his_o march_n and_o to_o watch_v some_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n upon_o any_o notable_a advantage_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n the_o infidel_n think_v he_o have_v find_v the_o lucky_a moment_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o river_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o antipatris_n for_o saladin_n who_o have_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n in_o his_o army_n have_v divide_v they_o into_o three_o body_n one_o of_o which_o be_v post_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n to_o oppose_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o christian_n another_o be_v range_v on_o the_o further_a bank_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o the_o first_o body_n shall_v be_v break_v they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o charge_v such_o as_o shall_v attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n saladin_n himself_o with_o the_o three_o which_o be_v by_o much_o the_o great_a and_o compose_v of_o the_o choice_a of_o all_o his_o troop_n keep_v himself_o in_o the_o coverture_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o left_a of_o the_o christian_a army_n ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rereguard_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o van_n shall_v be_v engage_v with_o his_o other_o troop_n in_o dispute_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o river_n king_n richard_n who_o have_v stay_v some_o day_n at_o caesarea_n as_o well_o to_o refresh_v his_o army_n as_o to_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o place_n no_o soon_o come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o river_n but_o that_o he_o see_v it_o on_o both_o side_n imbank_v with_o his_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n both_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o stop_v to_o loose_v the_o pass_n nor_o no_o retreat_v without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o be_v surround_v and_o put_v into_o some_o disorder_n by_o retire_v now_o as_o he_o march_v always_o in_o battalion_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v surprise_v his_o army_n be_v instant_o draw_v into_o such_o order_n as_o be_v convenient_a the_o valiant_a james_n d'_fw-fr avesne_n that_o day_n command_v the_o van_n with_o what_o remain_v of_o the_o dane_n brabanter_n fleming_n and_o hollander_n the_o king_n lead_v the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n where_o be_v the_o english_a the_o norman_n the_o poitevin_n the_o gascon_n and_o the_o levantine_n troop_n near_o his_o person_n be_v the_o young_a henry_n count_n of_o champagne_n his_o nephew_n who_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o what_o he_o owe_v to_o king_n philip_n his_o sovereign_n who_o be_v also_o his_o uncle_n this_o young_a prince_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n the_o daughter_n of_o queen_n eleonor_n and_o lewis_n the_o young_a be_v entire_o devote_v to_o king_n richard_n the_o rereguard_n be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n who_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o templar_n and_o the_o german_a troop_n who_o follow_v leopold_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o never_o abandon_v the_o french_a but_o be_v most_o
equivalent_a to_o the_o loss_n they_o may_v hereby_o sustain_v make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o will_v with_o joy_n receive_v a_o proposition_n so_o advantageous_a to_o all_o christian_n but_o especial_o to_o prince_n who_o have_v always_o reason_n to_o fear_v all_o thing_n from_o these_o desperado_n but_o avarice_n which_o have_v already_o begin_v to_o corrupt_v that_o order_n so_o far_o blind_v they_o that_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n upon_o who_o the_o great_a master_n will_v never_o permit_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v assassinate_v the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v come_v to_o propose_v a_o condition_n so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a this_o so_o exasperate_v these_o people_n that_o they_o become_v more_o obstinate_a in_o their_o mahometanism_n more_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o more_o assassins_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v before_o it_o be_v for_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o injustice_n that_o these_o two_o russian_n murder_v the_o marquis_n conrade_n prince_n of_o tyre_n for_o a_o ship_n load_v with_o rich_a merchandise_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o old_a man_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v force_v by_o a_o tempest_n to_o put_v into_o the_o port_n of_o tyre_n the_o marquis_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v seize_v and_o put_v the_o master_n of_o she_o to_o death_n for_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n which_o be_v do_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o assassins_n send_v to_o demand_n satisfaction_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o reparation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o marquis_n make_v a_o laugh_a matter_n of_o it_o at_o the_o first_o but_o upon_o a_o second_o demand_n he_o command_v one_o of_o the_o envoy_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o so_o incense_v the_o old_a man_n that_o he_o send_v two_o of_o his_o devotee_n to_o tyre_n who_o there_o counterfeit_v to_o renounce_v mahometanism_n and_o get_v themselves_o baptize_v the_o better_a to_o cover_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o execute_v 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assassinate_n upon_o the_o marquis_n there_o can_v indeed_o be_v too_o much_o precaution_n to_o preserve_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o king_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o welfare_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n philip_n take_v guard_n about_o his_o person_n to_o protect_v himself_o from_o a_o like_a treason_n and_o such_o damnable_a attempt_n but_o neither_o history_n nor_o historian_n ought_v so_o far_o to_o take_v the_o particular_a part_n either_o of_o prince_n or_o nation_n as_o to_o disengage_v himself_o of_o that_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o interest_n i_o have_v in_o that_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v tosay_n that_o though_o king_n richard_n neither_o love_a king_n philip_n nor_o the_o marquis_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o culpable_a of_o these_o horrid_a crime_n of_o which_o some_o have_v with_o so_o much_o injustice_n and_o so_o little_a truth_n accuse_v he_o and_o endeavour_v to_o blacken_v his_o memory_n and_o indeed_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o mountain_n do_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o whole_o justisie_n and_o acquit_v he_o of_o this_o suspicion_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o authentic_a letter_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o murder_n of_o the_o marquis_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n which_o i_o have_v before_o recount_v and_o one_o ought_v with_o truth_n to_o avow_v that_o consider_v the_o natural_a humour_n and_o inclination_n of_o king_n richard_n he_o can_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o so_o black_a a_o treason_n for_o although_o he_o be_v extreme_a violent_a impetuous_a and_o mighty_a impatient_a of_o injury_n and_o affront_v yet_o he_o have_v a_o great_a and_o generous_a soul_n and_o make_v profession_n open_o and_o like_o a_o gallant_a man_n to_o attack_v such_o as_o he_o believe_v he_o ought_v to_o esteem_v his_o enemy_n and_o be_v never_o know_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o base_a and_o ignominous_a way_n of_o take_v his_o revenge_n and_o this_o great_a courage_n not_o only_o teach_v he_o to_o despise_v all_o these_o false_a report_n but_o also_o to_o draw_v all_o those_o advantage_n which_o a_o able_a politician_n can_v make_v of_o such_o a_o untoward_a accident_n in_o the_o baseness_n whereof_o he_o know_v he_o have_v no_o share_n for_o he_o manage_v the_o matter_n so_o well_o that_o without_o much_o difficulty_n he_o persuade_v the_o princess_n isabel_n the_o widow_n of_o marquis_n conrade_n to_o marry_v henry_n count_n of_o champagne_n to_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o adherence_n to_o he_o year_n 1191_o he_o be_v resolve_v at_o his_o return_n to_o leave_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o promise_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o princess_n to_o make_v her_o queen_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o exclusion_n of_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n be_v the_o thing_n she_o most_o passionate_o desire_v be_v the_o most_o powerful_a reason_n to_o induce_v she_o to_o this_o marriage_n nor_o be_v it_o difficult_a for_o he_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n in_o regard_n that_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n count_n henry_n be_v extreme_o belove_v by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n who_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o kindness_n for_o lusignan_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o he_o promise_v he_o in_o exchange_n for_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v almost_o whole_o lose_v to_o give_v he_o that_o of_o cyprus_n provide_v he_o pay_v to_o the_o templar_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o he_o have_v engage_v it_o to_o they_o this_o despoil_a prince_n who_o fortune_n absolute_o depend_v upon_o his_o protector_n willing_o receive_v this_o offer_n so_o that_o short_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v between_o the_o count_n du_fw-fr champain_n and_o the_o princess_n isabel_n who_o from_o that_o time_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o jerusalem_n although_o henry_n out_o of_o modesty_n will_v pretend_v to_o nothing_o high_a than_o that_o of_o prince_n thus_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v unite_v by_o this_o accommodation_n richard_n put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o begin_v the_o champaign_n early_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n by_o the_o siege_n of_o darum_fw-la which_o he_o take_v in_o four_o day_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n which_o saladin_n have_v and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o several_a other_o place_n of_o less_o importance_n which_o he_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o nephew_n he_o return_v to_o ascalon_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n join_v he_o with_o the_o french_a troop_n under_o his_o command_n after_o which_o to_o save_v his_o reputation_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v his_o fault_n that_o jerusalem_n be_v not_o take_v he_o seem_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v and_o take_v it_o in_o good_a earnest_n which_o cause_v a_o mighty_a joy_n throughout_o the_o army_n which_o seem_v to_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o the_o consummate_v of_o that_o glorious_a enterprise_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o part_v from_o ascalon_n and_o advance_v to_o bethanopolis_n between_o jaffa_n and_o jerusasalem_n to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o be_v post_v before_o when_o he_o have_v a_o former_a design_n of_o besiege_v the_o city_n when_o he_o arrive_v there_o he_o understand_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v encamp_v behind_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n with_o a_o design_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v about_o make_v his_o lodgement_n whereupon_o he_o go_v and_o brisk_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o so_o little_a expectation_n that_o he_o cut_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n take_v all_o their_o baggage_n and_o so_o return_v load_v with_o booty_n to_o the_o camp_n while_o this_o
happen_v news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o caravan_n of_o egypt_n guard_v with_o above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v advance_v thither_o and_o at_o no_o great_a distance_n whereupon_o take_v five_o thousand_o horse_n he_o march_v upon_o the_o eve_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o surprise_v they_o and_o charge_v they_o so_o impetuous_o that_o after_o have_v slay_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o convoy_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o not_o above_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o horseman_n and_o dissipate_v the_o rest_n he_o take_v betwixt_o four_o and_o five_o thousand_o camel_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n charge_v with_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a merchandise_n not_o only_o for_o necessity_n but_o delight_n such_o as_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n to_o egypt_n and_o this_o great_a booty_n he_o destribute_v liberal_o among_o the_o army_n without_o reserve_v any_o thing_n for_o himself_o which_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o the_o former_a battle_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v and_o in_o truth_n it_o seem_v very_o reasonable_a that_o after_o two_o such_o great_a victory_n and_o the_o take_n of_o such_o a_o rich_a convoy_n the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n can_v not_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o joy_n which_o possess_v the_o whole_a army_n which_o with_o incredible_a ardour_n undertake_v that_o enterprise_n be_v present_o after_o change_v into_o a_o excessive_a grief_n when_o the_o resolution_n of_o return_v to_o ascalon_n be_v declare_v to_o they_o as_o the_o advice_n of_o twenty_o captain_n who_o richard_n have_v choose_v to_o deliberate_v concern_v the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n while_o he_o march_v to_o attack_v the_o caravan_n for_o they_o all_o conclude_v that_o the_o siege_n be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_v fit_a to_o be_v undertake_v allege_v many_o weak_a and_o feeble_a reason_n but_o conceal_v the_o true_a one_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v strong_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v do_v be_v but_o to_o amuse_v the_o world_n and_o to_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v besiege_v jerusalem_n for_o he_o have_v receive_v advice_n two_o several_a time_n after_o easter_n by_o two_o express_v from_o england_n that_o his_o brother_n john_n have_v by_o force_n displace_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n year_n 1192_o and_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n manifest_o intend_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n he_o be_v also_o assure_v that_o he_o be_v powerful_o protect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v ready_a by_o force_n to_o take_v vexin_n because_o it_o be_v refuse_v to_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o messina_n richard_z who_o be_v extreme_a hasty_a will_v have_v immediate_o embark_v himself_o leave_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr champagne_n with_o the_o place_n in_o palestine_n three_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o two_o thousand_o english_a foot_n together_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o country_n for_o his_o defence_n but_o a_o certain_a ecclesiastic_a a_o very_a able_a man_n who_o be_v near_o his_o person_n and_o in_o who_o he_o repose_v very_o much_o confidence_n persuade_v he_o to_o defer_v his_o departure_n for_o a_o little_a time_n that_o so_o he_o may_v save_v his_o honour_n by_o make_v some_o movement_n by_o which_o the_o world_n may_v be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n that_o jerusalem_n be_v not_o take_v and_o upon_o this_o account_v it_o be_v that_o he_o do_v all_o that_o be_v before_o mention_v and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v those_o twenty_o captain_n of_o who_o he_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v determine_v the_o affair_n concern_v the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o by_o no_o 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a_o king_n of_o england_n the_o army_n of_o the_o crusade_n be_v herewith_o most_o furious_o enrage_v and_o almost_o mad_a to_o see_v themselves_o rob_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o deliver_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o they_o have_v with_o so_o much_o danger_n come_v so_o far_o to_o search_v after_o disband_v of_o its_o one_o accord_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o think_v now_o of_o nothing_o but_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n bestow_v a_o thousand_o curse_n upon_o king_n richard_n who_o they_o accuse_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o have_v assassinate_v the_o prince_n of_o tyre_n to_o have_v attempt_v against_o the_o life_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n and_o sell_v the_o holy_a land_n to_o saladin_n with_o who_o he_o hold_v a_o correspondence_n richard_z by_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o his_o natural_a courage_n give_v himself_o not_o manner_n of_o trouble_n for_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o rage_n and_o anger_n and_o the_o malicious_a 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lord_n of_o the_o french_a and_o flemings_n who_o will_v follow_v he_o upon_o this_o great_a occasion_n those_o who_o manifest_v the_o great_a ardour_n and_o who_o among_o other_o he_o choose_v to_o be_v near_o his_o person_n be_v gauchier_fw-fr de_fw-fr chastillon_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o acre_n the_o count_n of_o cleves_n and_o limbourg_n the_o baron_n of_o stanford_n valeran_n de_fw-fr luxenburg_n guy_n de_fw-fr montfort_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr mortemar_n raoul_n de_fw-fr mauleon_n william_n de_fw-mi l'_fw-mi estang_n andrew_n de_fw-fr savigni_n henry_n de_fw-fr nevile_n dreux_n de_fw-fr mello_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bar_n he_o be_v for_o some_o time_n stay_v by_o contrary_a wind_n and_o do_v not_o arrive_v till_o precise_o the_o evening_n of_o that_o day_n wherein_o those_o who_o have_v retire_v into_o the_o castle_n after_o the_o take_n
upon_o which_o he_o embark_v the_o two_o queen_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n who_o not_o long_o after_o happy_o arrive_v in_o england_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n he_o also_o depart_v with_o the_o displeasure_n of_o have_v on_o one_o side_n conclude_v a_o truce_n most_o inglorious_a and_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o christian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o honour_n and_o pleasure_n at_o his_o part_n to_o have_v bestow_v two_o kingdom_n that_o of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v a_o very_a piteous_a one_o but_o yet_o a_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr champagne_n his_o nephew_n and_o that_o of_o cyprus_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v upon_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n in_o which_o house_n it_o continue_v two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o king_n richard_n leave_v the_o holy_a land_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o these_o two_o prince_n that_o upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n he_o will_v return_v with_o more_o powerful_a force_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o this_o resolution_n of_o his_o be_v in_o serious_a earnest_n he_o continue_v still_o to_o wear_v the_o pilgrim_n cross_n upon_o his_o habit._n as_o for_o the_o rest_n his_o natural_a impatience_n and_o temerity_n make_v he_o commit_v two_o mighty_a fault_n which_o render_v his_o return_n very_o unfortunate_a for_o first_o whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v embark_v himself_o like_o a_o great_a king_n upon_o a_o gallant_a fleet_n that_o so_o he_o may_v return_v with_o security_n and_o the_o same_o magnificence_n with_o which_o he_o come_v he_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o one_o great_a ship_n in_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o by_o sea_n have_v fall_v either_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n and_o after_o that_o when_o he_o be_v at_o corsu_fw-la perceive_v that_o his_o vessel_n be_v a_o slug_n and_o make_v no_o way_n he_o throw_v himself_o for_o the_o more_o expedition_n into_o a_o galliot_n and_o be_v by_o tempest_n drive_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n where_o he_o be_v shipwreck_a between_o that_o place_n and_o the_o city_n aquilea_n and_o have_v run_v a_o thousand_o danger_n in_o cross_v through_o germany_n in_o disguise_n year_n 1193_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o follower_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o german_n who_o pursue_v he_o and_o lay_v all_o the_o passage_n for_o he_o he_o be_v at_o last_o discover_v near_o vienna_n by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n who_o make_v he_o prisoner_n and_o treat_v he_o with_o sufficient_a inhumanity_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o old_a quarrel_n before_o acre_n and_o after_o some_o time_n he_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n vi_o this_o prince_n to_o cover_v his_o abominable_a avarice_n which_o make_v he_o so_o unjust_o detain_v this_o king_n only_o to_o draw_v a_o great_a ransom_n from_o he_o make_v his_o public_a pretence_n that_o all_o this_o be_v to_o do_v reason_n for_o what_o richard_n have_v do_v to_o his_o prejudice_n in_o sicily_n and_o for_o the_o assassinate_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n and_o those_o other_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v in_o palestine_n but_o richard_n who_o be_v natural_o cloquent_a in_o a_o full_a diet_n before_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o spire_n make_v his_o innocence_n so_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v move_v for_o he_o even_o to_o tear_n and_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o may_v be_v treat_v like_o a_o king_n which_o the_o emperor_n more_o out_o of_o shame_n than_o honour_n consent_v to_o pope_n celestin_n also_o solicit_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o queen_n eleonor_n which_o be_v all_o in_o the_o style_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr blois_n who_o write_v they_o and_o by_o the_o prayer_n and_o entreaty_n of_o gautier_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o normandy_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n manifest_v great_a ardour_n and_o affection_n for_o the_o service_n of_o king_n richard_n do_v all_o that_o he_o possible_o can_v to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n he_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o denounce_v the_o anathema_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n for_o dare_v to_o make_v a_o prisoner_n of_o a_o pilgrim_n express_o contrary_a to_o a_o article_n of_o the_o crusade_n which_o denounce_v excommunication_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n either_o against_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n he_o also_o menace_v the_o emperor_n to_o interdict_v all_o his_o dominion_n if_o he_o do_v not_o present_o release_v this_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o employ_v his_o blood_n and_o his_o fortune_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o over_o who_o he_o can_v pretend_v no_o sort_n of_o right_n but_o this_o have_v very_o little_a effect_n upon_o the_o german_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v in_o no_o pain_n for_o the_o thunder_n of_o rome_n for_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o menace_n year_n 1194_o poor_a richard_n can_v not_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n till_o after_o above_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n he_o pay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n in_o silver_n before_o his_o releasement_n and_o leave_v fifty_o hostage_n among_o which_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o mark_n more_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n be_v to_o have_v twenty_o thousand_o and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o already_o receive_v by_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o to_o raise_v this_o sum_n all_o england_n be_v tax_v and_o even_o the_o chalice_n and_o consecrate_a vessel_n be_v force_v to_o be_v melt_v down_o and_o coin_a so_o far_o be_v this_o prince_n who_o be_v false_o accuse_v to_o have_v sell_v palestine_n to_o saladin_n from_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o crusade_n that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o this_o expedition_n he_o spend_v a_o immense_a treasure_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a realm_n but_o as_o he_o have_v not_o make_v this_o treaty_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v under_o a_o force_n and_o violence_n therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v return_v into_o england_n he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o demand_v justice_n from_o he_o he_o desire_v of_o he_o that_o since_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v it_o be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o crusade_n that_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o injury_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o pilgrimage_n that_o he_o will_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o canonical_a way_n compel_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n his_o hostage_n to_o restore_v the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v so_o unjust_o exact_v from_o he_o and_o to_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o cruel_a injury_n which_o they_o have_v do_v he_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o law_n both_o humane_a and_o divine_a celestin_n who_o see_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o crusade_n which_o be_v universal_o receive_v and_o confirm_v without_o contradiction_n be_v manifest_o infringe_v in_o this_o great_a article_n can_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o justice_n he_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n cause_v these_o two_o prince_n to_o be_v three_o several_a time_n admonish_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n in_o these_o particular_n and_o see_v that_o they_o persist_v obstinate_o to_o deride_v his_o threaten_n he_o do_v anew_o denounce_v the_o anathema_n of_o the_o church_n first_o against_o leopold_n and_o then_o against_o the_o emperor_n with_o all_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n the_o duke_n hereupon_o become_v more_o obstinate_a and_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v as_o to_o threaten_v the_o hostage_n which_o he_o have_v with_o death_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o all_o the_o world_n believe_v that_o those_o terrible_a scourge_v with_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v chastise_v and_o that_o deplorable_a accident_n which_o befall_v he_o year_n 1193_o be_v the_o evident_a effect_n of_o the_o anger_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n almighty_n who_o will_v punish_v his_o obstinacy_n in_o this_o world_n that_o so_o he_o may_v find_v mercy_n in_o the_o next_o and_o in_o truth_n beside_o that_o many_o of_o his_o city_n be_v destroy_v either_o by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n or_o by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o danubius_n which_o drown_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o country_n in_o which_o plague_n and_o famine_n make_v a_o horrible_a ravage_n one_o day_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o magnificent_a entertainment_n at_o gretz_n to_o celebrate_v his_o birthday_n his_o horse_n fall_v upon_o he_o break_v his_o leg_n after_o which_o a_o fire_n in_o such_o furious_a manner_n seize_v upon_o the_o part_n that_o unable_a
shall_v fail_v he_o shall_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o three_o and_o that_o though_o he_o lose_v two_o three_o of_o his_o alm_n upon_o two_o false_a religion_n yet_o the_o other_o fall_v upon_o the_o true_a he_o shall_v undoubted_o find_v advantage_n by_o it_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n poor_a well_o mean_v prince_n he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a good_n and_o that_o though_o those_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o fortune_n which_o give_v or_o take_v they_o according_a as_o she_o please_v to_o turn_v she_o sport_v wheel_n yet_o in_o these_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o and_o that_o eternal_a good_n be_v never_o expose_v to_o hazard_v and_o adventure_v but_o they_o be_v certain_o lose_v the_o death_n of_o saladin_n present_o make_v a_o change_n in_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n throughout_o all_o asia_n for_o have_v divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o his_o twelve_o son_n without_o leave_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o brother_n saphadin_n who_o have_v most_o faithful_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o his_o war_n this_o prince_n valiant_a and_o ambitious_a resolve_v to_o revenge_n himself_o upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o it_o be_v offer_v and_o by_o he_o lay_v hold_v of_o for_o his_o nephew_n to_o who_o share_n in_o the_o distribution_n egypt_n fall_v be_v slay_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v saphadin_n with_o ease_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o fair_a dominion_n and_o present_o raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n all_o the_o soldier_n of_o saladin_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o he_o and_o esteem_v he_o infinite_o run_v in_o to_o he_o he_o attempt_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o other_o nephew_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o by_o treachery_n of_o their_o subject_n he_o overthrow_v they_o all_o year_n 1195_o except_o the_o sultan_n of_o aleppo_n to_o who_o his_o subject_n always_o preserve_v a_o 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to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n thus_o it_o be_v when_o matter_n be_v manage_v with_o charity_n sweetness_n and_o discretion_n and_o that_o authority_n act_v prudent_o and_o seasonable_o it_o ever_o preserve_v its_o own_o right_n by_o preserve_v they_o who_o it_o reduce_v by_o gentle_a method_n to_o their_o obedience_n but_o when_o untu_o passion_n come_v to_o intermeddle_v and_o to_o pour_v out_o its_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n with_o more_o precipitation_n than_o reason_n it_o lose_v itself_o make_v those_o become_v rebel_n who_o will_v easy_o have_v be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o be_v at_o last_o oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o rigour_n to_o make_v they_o submit_v to_o the_o yoke_n which_o with_o good_a usage_n they_o may_v have_v with_o far_o less_o difficulty_n have_v be_v persuade_v to_o receive_v year_n 1202_o and_o which_o upon_o any_o advantage_n they_o will_v never_o fail_v to_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n 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syria_n he_o there_o soon_o learn_v as_o well_o as_o his_o companion_n by_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o that_o voyage_n that_o it_o be_v always_o dangerous_a to_o join_v with_o those_o who_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n cause_n division_n by_o separate_v from_o the_o main_a body_n thus_o the_o christian_a army_n remain_v much_o weaken_v by_o the_o retreat_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a man_n who_o have_v they_o be_v firm_o unite_v to_o their_o head_n may_v have_v do_v considerable_a service_n and_o avoid_v those_o misfortune_n which_o by_o their_o separation_n fall_v upon_o they_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n he_o take_v it_o so_o heinous_o that_o the_o confederate_n have_v not_o obey_v his_o order_n and_o advice_n that_o he_o command_v his_o two_o legate_n the_o cardinal_n of_o capua_n and_o st._n praxede_n to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o army_n and_o send_v they_o express_v order_n to_o sail_v to_o cyprus_n and_o after_o into_o syria_n there_o on_o his_o behalf_n to_o negotiate_v with_o the_o crusade_n who_o be_v go_v from_o hungary_n and_o have_v embark_v in_o the_o port_n of_o italy_n and_o marseilles_n the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o this_o defection_n pursue_v their_o enterprise_n with_o more_o courage_n and_o resolution_n and_o they_o have_v the_o comfort_n present_o after_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o they_o have_v hope_v be_v better_o inform_v have_v at_o last_o consent_v to_o their_o design_n so_o that_o the_o venetian_n after_o they_o have_v demolish_v zara_n to_o prevent_v its_o revolt_n for_o the_o future_a cause_v the_o whole_a army_n consist_v in_o about_o forty_o thousand_o combatant_n to_o embark_v immediate_o after_o easter_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n blois_n and_o st._n paul_n sail_v first_o steer_v for_o the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o eastern_a empire_n where_o the_o whole_a navy_n be_v appoint_v to_o rendezvous_n the_o doge_fw-it and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr montferrat_n stay_v
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and_o without_o hindrance_n encamp_v before_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n they_o march_v to_o meet_v the_o prince_n alexis_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o camp_n as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o army_n range_v in_o battalion_n amid_o the_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o the_o soldier_n and_o with_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o most_o extraordinary_a joy_n year_n 1203_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o live_v for_o those_o who_o before_o the_o siege_n of_o zara_n have_v endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o confederacy_n either_o out_o of_o a_o deâ—â—â—e_n of_o return_v home_o or_o as_o they_o pretend_v go_v immediate_o into_o syria_n by_o a_o way_n of_o their_o own_o choose_v begin_v here_o to_o renew_v their_o trade_n of_o tamper_n with_o the_o army_n heighten_v the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n which_o they_o say_v be_v inevitable_a in_o this_o enterprise_n upon_o constantinople_n which_o will_v engage_v they_o in_o a_o work_n of_o many_o year_n by_o these_o art_n they_o debauch_v a_o great_a party_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o who_o they_o have_v assurance_n upon_o occasion_n though_o for_o the_o present_a they_o dare_v not_o declare_v themselves_o the_o prince_n who_o perceive_v it_o be_v dreadful_o afraid_a of_o the_o danger_n which_o they_o apprehend_v may_v ensue_v upon_o their_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o thereby_o see_v themselves_o reduce_v to_o a_o disability_n of_o pursue_v the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o have_v so_o happy_o begin_v whereupon_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o a_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o conclude_v that_o if_o upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o think_v by_o compulsion_n to_o procure_v obedience_n 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the_o prince_n no_o soon_o see_v they_o but_o they_o alight_v from_o their_o horse_n which_o oblige_v the_o malcontent_n to_o do_v the_o same_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o see_v those_o great_a prince_n come_v with_o so_o much_o respect_n to_o gentleman_n who_o assure_o be_v much_o their_o inferior_n both_o in_o birth_n and_o quality_n but_o they_o be_v much_o more_o amaze_v when_o the_o prince_n be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o throw_v themselves_o at_o their_o foot_n and_o with_o eye_n bathe_v in_o tear_n conjure_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n not_o to_o abandon_v they_o in_o a_o enterprise_n upon_o which_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n absolute_o depend_v and_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v never_o rise_v from_o that_o posture_n till_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o favour_n they_o desire_v in_o truth_n this_o surprise_v way_n so_o whole_o irregular_a and_o so_o much_o below_o the_o dignity_n of_o prince_n have_v nothing_o of_o policy_n in_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o expose_v majesty_n to_o contempt_n and_o render_v authority_n dispisable_v to_o subject_n and_o soldier_n who_o by_o such_o submission_n be_v usual_o make_v more_o fierce_a because_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v they_o more_o considerable_a but_o there_o be_v certain_a moment_n and_n encounter_v wherein_o a_o kind_n of_o irregular_a conduct_n whole_o extraordinary_a and_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o form_n shall_v immediate_o gain_v that_o by_o surprise_n which_o all_o humane_a prudence_n manage_v by_o method_n and_o according_a to_o rule_n of_o art_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v by_o the_o strong_a force_n of_o reason_n and_o argument_n these_o gentleman_n afraid_a and_o ashamed_a to_o see_v those_o person_n at_o their_o foot_n who_o nature_n have_v elevate_v above_o they_o and_o their_o own_o choice_n have_v make_v their_o head_n be_v so_o touch_v with_o this_o action_n that_o unable_a to_o retain_v their_o sob_n and_o tear_n they_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o prince_n and_o promise_v they_o entire_a satisfaction_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o after_o have_v consult_v a_o few_o minute_n among_o themselves_o that_o so_o they_o may_v act_v more_o firm_o by_o common_a consent_n they_o engage_v to_o serve_v they_o with_o all_o their_o troop_n in_o the_o war_n of_o constantinople_n till_o the_o end_n of_o september_n provide_v the_o prince_n will_v promise_v upon_o oath_n upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o term_n in_o fifteen_o day_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o transportation_n from_o constantinople_n into_o syria_n the_o condition_n be_v accept_v and_o mutual_a faith_n on_o both_o side_n give_v with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o perfect_a reconciliation_n they_o embark_v on_o the_o eve_n of_o whitsunday_n and_o after_o have_v coast_v all_o morea_n and_o achaia_n the_o fleet_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o negropont_n where_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o
squadron_n the_o first_o wherein_o be_v the_o prince_n alexis_n with_o the_o marquis_n boniface_n and_o count_n baldwin_n sail_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o andros_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n immediate_o yield_v themselves_o to_o their_o prince_n the_o second_o sail_v to_o right_n to_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o hellespont_n where_o they_o make_v a_o descent_n at_o the_o city_n of_o abydus_n year_n 1202_o which_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n the_o inhabitant_n immediate_o present_v they_o with_o the_o key_n of_o their_o city_n so_o that_o all_o the_o fleet_n have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o assemble_v as_o it_o do_v in_o eight_o day_n after_o and_o then_o pass_v the_o chanal_n which_o seem_v all_o cover_v between_o europe_n and_o asia_n with_o ship_n and_o galley_n which_o compose_v the_o gallant_a fleet_n that_o the_o christian_n have_v ever_o see_v upon_o those_o sea_n they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o port_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n stephen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o propontis_n on_o the_o thracian_a coast_n about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o heptapyrgium_n which_o be_v the_o famous_a castle_n of_o seven_o tower_n from_o thence_o as_o they_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o those_o sea_n to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o provision_n before_o they_o attempt_v to_o form_v a_o siege_n by_o land_n against_o so_o great_a and_o strong_a a_o city_n the_o wind_n and_o the_o current_n carry_v the_o fleet_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o propontis_n so_o near_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v all_o crowd_v with_o greek_a soldier_n that_o with_o their_o dart_n they_o may_v reach_v the_o ship_n the_o ship_n also_o come_v so_o near_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o most_o undaunted_a who_o may_v at_o one_o view_v discover_v three_o hundred_o vessel_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n which_o make_v the_o fair_a and_o yet_o one_o of_o the_o most_o terrible_a sight_n in_o the_o world_n the_o standard_n fly_v upon_o the_o poop_n the_o ensign_n display_v the_o flag_n and_o pendant_n fly_v in_o the_o wind_n the_o machine_n mount_v upon_o the_o deck_n and_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o knight_n paint_v with_o their_o arm_n glitter_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n range_v all_o along_o the_o hatch_n seem_v to_o represent_v the_o battlement_n of_o some_o glorious_a city_n it_o be_v in_o this_o condition_n that_o this_o gallant_a and_o formidable_a navy_n bear_v with_o full_a sail_n before_o the_o wind_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o port_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o the_o army_n make_v a_o immediate_a descent_n chalcedon_n sometime_o so_o famous_a for_o the_o four_o universal_a council_n which_o be_v there_o hold_v under_o the_o emperor_n martian_a in_o the_o papacy_n of_o st._n leo_n in_o the_o magnificent_a church_n of_o st._n euphemia_n be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o indifferent_a fair_a city_n situate_v in_o a_o peninsula_n which_o advance_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n over_o against_o constantinople_n form_n upon_o its_o two_o side_n two_o port_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o east_n be_v very_o large_a and_o capable_a of_o receive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n that_o which_o render_v it_o more_o considerable_a be_v the_o proud_a palace_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v near_o that_o city_n there_o to_o enjoy_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o country_n air_n which_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v very_o healthful_a but_o since_o the_o turk_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o have_v in_o such_o manner_n ruin_v this_o poor_a city_n and_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o that_o there_o remain_v scarce_o any_o footstep_n either_o of_o palace_n or_o so_o much_o as_o of_o any_o wall_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o wretched_a village_n compose_v of_o the_o cabin_n of_o a_o few_o pitiful_a fisherman_n the_o port_n for_o want_v of_o use_n and_o care_n be_v also_o now_o so_o grow_v up_o with_o sand_n that_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o other_o vessel_n but_o those_o poor_a fisher_n boot_v there_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o st._n john_n baptist_n day_n the_o whole_a army_n land_v and_o lodge_v themselves_o most_o commodious_o partly_o in_o the_o city_n partly_o in_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o country_n house_n of_o pleasure_n thereabouts_o where_o they_o find_v abundance_n of_o wealth_n which_o they_o put_v into_o the_o ship_n which_o have_v now_o only_a the_o mariner_n aboard_o they_o two_o day_n after_o this_o fair_a fleet_n be_v conduct_v to_o the_o port_n of_o scutari_n former_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o chrysopolis_n over_o against_o the_o promontory_n of_o bosphorus_n or_o that_o of_o acropolis_n now_o the_o seraglio_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o straight_o not_o above_o a_o good_a mile_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o whole_a army_n take_v its_o march_n by_o land_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n along_o the_o bosphorus_n have_v constantinople_n upon_o their_o left_a hand_n which_o they_o fierce_o behold_v as_o their_o approach_a conquest_n and_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o future_a glory_n and_o go_v and_o encamp_v below_o scutari_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o straight_a full_o resolve_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o manner_n which_o i_o shall_v relate_v so_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o condition_n wherein_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n then_o be_v to_o resist_v such_o resolute_a enemy_n as_o come_v generous_o to_o attack_v it_o and_o full_o determine_v to_o carry_v it_o or_o to_o perish_v year_n 1203_o the_o history_n of_o the_o crusade_n or_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n part_n iii_o book_n ii_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o condition_n wherein_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v when_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_a crusades_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o usurper_n brother-in-law_n by_o a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o french_a the_o passage_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o galatha_n the_o venetian_n force_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o port._n a_o assault_v give_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o constantinople_n the_o venetian_n take_v five_o and_o twenty_o tower_n a_o sally_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n alexis_n with_o a_o prodigious_a army_n and_o his_o infamous_a cowardice_n his_o flight_n and_o the_o reduction_n of_o constantinople_n the_o establishment_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o young_a alexis_n a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o treaty_n for_o a_o tear_n between_o that_o emperor_n and_o the_o confederate_a prince_n their_o exploit_n in_o 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baldwin_n the_o first_o assault_n give_v upon_o the_o port_n side_n of_o constantinople_n wherein_o the_o confederate_n be_v repulse_v the_o second_o assault_n by_o which_o the_o city_n be_v take_v by_o plain_a force_n the_o flight_n of_o murtzuphle_n the_o greek_n lie_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o city_n plunder_v and_o the_o booty_n there_o gain_v the_o relic_n from_o thence_o transport_v to_o several_a church_n of_o europe_n baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n choose_a emperor_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o election_n of_o that_o prince_n his_o elegy_n and_o character_n the_o election_n of_o a_o patriarch_n the_o destribution_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o happy_a beginning_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o reduce_v all_o thracia_n murtzuphle_n surprise_v and_o betray_v by_o the_o old_a alexis_n who_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n the_o flight_n of_o alexis_n and_o the_o take_n of_o murtzuphle_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o
who_o the_o unhappy_a comnenius_n have_v brutish_o abandon_v his_o excessive_a fear_n have_v extinguish_v in_o his_o soul_n all_o the_o sentiment_n of_o tenderness_n as_o a_o father_n and_o a_o husband_n they_o resolve_v to_o sacrifice_v they_o in_o his_o room_n to_o the_o blind_a fury_n of_o the_o people_n they_o instant_o knock_v off_o the_o manacle_n of_o poor_a isaac_n who_o have_v be_v so_o barbarous_o treat_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o fortune_n who_o play_v with_o the_o destiny_n of_o man_n who_o she_o mount_v up_o and_o throw_v down_o as_o she_o be_v please_v to_o turn_v her_o slippery_a wheel_n continue_v her_o old_a trade_n she_o mount_v upon_o the_o imperial_a throne_n the_o same_o isaac_n who_o about_o eight_o year_n before_o she_o have_v so_o tragical_o tumble_v out_o of_o it_o after_o which_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o poor_a old_a man_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o emperor_n send_v deputy_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o happy_a change_n of_o their_o affair_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o usurper_n and_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o emperor_n isaac_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o young_a prince_n to_o come_v and_o take_v part_n of_o the_o good_a fortune_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o his_o father_n the_o prince_n pleas_o surprise_v by_o a_o thing_n so_o little_o expect_v and_o which_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o those_o who_o come_v from_o constantinople_n one_o after_o another_o strive_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o to_o joy_v the_o young_a alexis_n with_o this_o good_a fortune_n yet_o nevertheless_o act_v with_o their_o wont_a prudence_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o omit_v no_o necessary_a precaution_n as_o be_v suspicious_a of_o the_o greek_n who_o by_o experience_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o trust_v and_o therefore_o they_o follow_v the_o maxim_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o one_o can_v never_o act_v more_o secure_o than_o by_o act_v cautious_o and_o early_o the_o next_o morning_n draw_v out_o the_o army_n in_o battalion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v go_v to_o the_o combat_n and_o then_o they_o acquaint_v the_o young_a alexis_n that_o if_o this_o good_a fortune_n of_o his_o be_v true_a be_v procure_v by_o their_o arm_n they_o do_v before_o any_o other_o marter_n be_v consider_v expect_v from_o he_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n shall_v ratify_v it_o to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o mareshal_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr hardovin_n and_o matthew_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n with_o two_o venetian_a nobleman_n year_n 1203_o be_v dispatch_v to_o that_o prince_n from_o the_o confederate_n he_o receive_v they_o most_o ceremonious_o and_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o honour_n and_o magnificence_n imaginable_a in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o blaquerness_n after_o which_o have_v in_o a_o particular_a audience_n propose_v the_o article_n to_o he_o though_o he_o find_v they_o very_o hard_o yet_o be_v he_o so_o overjoy_v to_o see_v himself_o re-establish_v and_o so_o fearful_a to_o lose_v his_o empire_n a_o second_o time_n if_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o deliverer_n and_o benefactor_n become_v his_o enemy_n that_o he_o instant_o ratify_v they_o and_o cause_v his_o letter_n patent_n with_o the_o golden_a bulla_n to_o be_v expedit_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ambassador_n wherein_o he_o promise_v with_o most_o solemn_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v inviolable_o fulfil_v and_o perform_v those_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n whereupon_o the_o young_a alexis_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o confederate_a lord_n as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n into_o constantinople_n where_o after_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n and_o the_o empress_n his_o mother-in-law_n the_o daughter_n of_o bela_n king_n of_o hungary_n with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o tenderness_n and_o those_o transport_v of_o joy_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v he_o be_v associate_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o with_o all_o magnificence_n and_o solemnity_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n crown_v in_o the_o stately_a church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n this_o noble_a ceremony_n be_v over_o as_o the_o confederate_n have_v accomplish_v their_o part_n of_o the_o treaty_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o alexis_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o engagement_n and_o immediate_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v satisfy_v the_o prince_n in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a article_n of_o the_o treaty_n he_o write_v mighty_a handsome_a letter_n to_o pope_n innocent_a in_o which_o he_o renounce_v the_o schism_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v christ_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n and_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n promise_v to_o render_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n that_o filial_a obedience_n which_o be_v their_o due_a and_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o power_n to_o oblige_v the_o greek_a church_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o to_o reunite_v itself_o to_o the_o head_n he_o also_o oblige_v the_o patriarch_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o reunion_n and_o to_o promise_v he_o with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v in_o person_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o pall_n from_o his_o hand_n but_o these_o be_v only_a letter_n and_o promise_n and_o word_n which_o be_v very_o cheap_a to_o a_o greek_a and_o alexis_n easy_o by_o this_o artifice_n draw_v himself_o out_o of_o this_o article_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o desire_v more_o from_o he_o upon_o that_o point_n for_o the_o present_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o disengage_v himself_o from_o the_o other_o article_n in_o which_o he_o have_v oblige_v to_o satisfy_v they_o with_o more_o than_o word_n to_o pay_v they_o good_a money_n and_o furnish_v the_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o maintain_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n but_o however_o he_o be_v dexterous_a enough_o to_o deliver_v himself_o at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n from_o those_o too_o hope_v still_o that_o if_o he_o can_v but_o delay_v the_o performance_n fortune_n will_v furnish_v he_o with_o some_o convenience_n or_o other_o whole_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o those_o hard_a condition_n after_o he_o have_v therefore_o to_o make_v a_o show_n that_o he_o act_v with_o great_a sincerity_n by_o do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v for_o the_o present_a pay_v they_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o owe_v they_o one_o day_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a go_v to_o make_v the_o prince_n a_o visit_n in_o their_o camp_n without_o the_o gate_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o on_o this_o manner_n that_o he_o acknowledge_v himself_o oblige_v to_o they_o for_o every_o thing_n his_o life_n his_o honour_n and_o his_o empire_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o he_o do_v so_o passionate_o desire_v as_o to_o manifest_v to_o they_o his_o gratitude_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o his_o treaty_n but_o that_o if_o according_a to_o their_o resolution_n they_o shall_v the_o next_o month_n quit_v he_o and_o retire_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o corsu_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o satisfy_v his_o engagement_n or_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n ship_n and_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o that_o they_o very_o well_o know_v he_o be_v not_o firm_o establish_v in_o his_o empire_n for_o that_o his_o uncle_n be_v still_o in_o thracia_n where_o he_o have_v a_o strong_a party_n who_o still_o own_v he_o as_o emperor_n and_o that_o theodore_n lascaris_n have_v another_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bosphorus_n in_o bythinia_n and_o that_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a it_o be_v too_o evident_a that_o he_o be_v extreme_o hate_v by_o the_o greek_n for_o the_o treaty_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o antipathy_n and_o hatred_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o latin_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o very_a discourse_n of_o it_o will_v make_v they_o sullen_a and_o out_o of_o humour_n and_o consequent_o that_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o force_v they_o to_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o treaty_n he_o shall_v by_o attempt_v it_o expose_v himself_o to_o their_o hatred_n and_o possible_o to_o be_v outrage_v by_o they_o and_o run_v the_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o lose_v the_o empire_n year_n 1203_o and_o his_o life_n together_o with_o the_o possibility_n of_o give_v
they_o the_o just_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o desire_v and_o more_o especial_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o destitute_a of_o the_o powerful_a succour_n of_o his_o ally_n and_o abandon_v by_o his_o protector_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o honour_n but_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o perfect_v their_o work_n and_o to_o fix_v that_o throne_n in_o safety_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v replaced_n he_o with_o so_o much_o generosity_n and_o glory_n that_o all_o that_o he_o request_v from_o they_o be_v but_o for_o a_o little_a time_n to_o defer_v their_o voyage_n which_o may_v prove_v unsuccessful_a and_o possible_o fatal_a if_o they_o shall_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n for_o the_o winter_n now_o approach_v they_o must_v be_v constrain_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o syria_n without_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n where_o they_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v their_o army_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n which_o in_o that_o tempestuous_a and_o 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the_o subsistence_n of_o their_o army_n and_o pay_v the_o venetian_n all_o their_o charge_n in_o maintain_v their_o fleet_n during_o the_o war._n this_o discourse_n of_o alexis_n find_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n easy_o inclinable_a to_o to_o comply_v with_o it_o for_o they_o plain_o discover_v in_o it_o both_o he_o and_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o that_o no_o other_o rational_a choice_n can_v be_v make_v but_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o propose_v it_o to_o those_o who_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n long_o than_o september_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o next_o day_n therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v before_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o with_o so_o much_o force_n and_o efficacy_n by_o demonstrate_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o support_v it_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o discontent_a party_n who_o have_v so_o often_o attempt_v to_o divide_v the_o army_n who_o now_o also_o oppose_v 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that_o laborious_a campaign_n and_o be_v inter_v with_o a_o magnificent_a funeral_n and_o general_a grief_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o this_o that_o they_o may_v employ_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o young_a emperor_n accompany_v with_o marquis_n boniface_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n paul_n and_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o count_n baldwin_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o french_a and_o flemish_a troop_n join_v with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o greek_n march_v against_o his_o uncle_n who_o have_v sieze_v upon_o adrianople_n he_o be_v easy_o defeat_v and_o force_v elsewhere_o to_o search_v for_o a_o more_o secure_a retreat_n after_o which_o he_o reduce_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o thracia_n under_o his_o obeisance_n and_o all_o the_o revolt_a both_o on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bosphorus_n except_o the_o bulgarian_n who_o about_o twenty_o year_n before_o have_v 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and_o confederate_a lord_n assemble_v themselves_o to_o take_v a_o firm_a and_o the_o last_o resolution_n upon_o a_o affair_n so_o little_o foresee_v or_o expect_v by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v at_o length_n conclude_v by_o they_o that_o for_o the_o present_a lay_v aside_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o take_v constantinople_n and_o employ_v their_o force_n about_o it_o for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o year_n of_o their_o confederation_n and_o that_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o to_o revenge_v the_o horrible_a murder_n commit_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o they_o have_v make_v emperor_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o usurper_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o it_o by_o such_o abominable_a crime_n second_o to_o do_v themselves_o justice_n by_o take_v that_o by_o force_n which_o it_o be_v
in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o expect_v from_o the_o tyrant_n and_o which_o be_v real_o due_a to_o they_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o the_o late_a emperor_n alexis_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o constantinople_n and_o consequent_o of_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n the_o most_o glorious_a for_o the_o crusade_n the_o most_o advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o have_v be_v but_o too_o evident_a in_o all_o the_o other_o crusade_n and_o without_o which_o they_o can_v difficult_o expect_v to_o be_v successful_a and_o especial_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o tyrant_n their_o mortal_a enemy_n possess_v of_o it_o who_o will_v certain_o employ_v all_o his_o power_n and_o his_o malice_n for_o their_o destruction_n especial_o since_o now_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o 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germany_n flanders_n and_o all_o europe_n especial_o france_n for_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o royal_a church_n of_o st._n dennis_n philip_n the_o august_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n baldwin_n send_v they_o in_o person_n receive_v they_o and_o transport_v they_o thither_o with_o a_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n worthy_a of_o the_o piety_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n from_o thence_o we_o have_v the_o sacred_a crown_n of_o thorn_n the_o true_a cross_n the_o top_n of_o the_o spear_n with_o which_o our_o saviour_n precious_a side_n be_v pierce_v and_o the_o other_o holy_a relic_n which_o be_v reverence_v in_o the_o sacred_a chapel_n of_o paris_n where_o they_o be_v put_v by_o st._n lewis_n who_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr courtenai_n his_o kinsman_n redeem_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o they_o be_v pawn_v and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o 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from_o a_o column_n which_o the_o people_n take_v for_o a_o prophetic_a mark_n of_o the_o destiny_n of_o this_o miserable_a prince_n conformable_a to_o a_o ancient_a oracle_n which_o run_v currant_n by_o tradition_n among_o they_o at_o constantinople_n that_o the_o ox_n shall_v bellow_v and_o the_o bull_n shall_v weep_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o combat_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o great_a theodosius_n be_v represent_v upon_o this_o column_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n at_o rome_n those_o of_o trajan_n and_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o two_o famous_a column_n there_o which_o bear_v their_o name_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o among_o those_o figure_n there_o may_v be_v the_o representation_n of_o some_o barbarous_a prince_n fall_v headlong_o from_o a_o high_a tower_n which_o they_o take_v for_o a_o prediction_n of_o this_o emperor_n destiny_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o real_a prediction_n either_o in_o this_o figure_n or_o in_o the_o 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city_n at_o one_o time_n above_o two_o thousand_o person_n in_o a_o hour_n so_o that_o almost_o one_o half_a of_o they_o perish_v of_o that_o terrible_a disease_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o avoid_v that_o danger_n year_n 1204_o instant_o reimbarking_a fail_v back_o again_o to_o europe_n there_o be_v also_o a_o fearful_a dissension_n between_o the_o christian_n themselves_o and_o the_o crusade_n occasion_v by_o a_o war_n betwixt_o livon_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o bohemond_n earl_n of_o tripoli_n and_o prince_n of_o antioch_n for_o the_o principality_n of_o that_o state_n and_o as_o many_o great_a lord_n and_o among_o other_o renard_n de_fw-fr dampierre_n with_o who_o theobald_n count_n de_fw-fr champagne_n at_o his_o death_n have_v entrust_v his_o troop_n take_v the_o part_n of_o bohemond_n and_o march_v to_o his_o assistance_n they_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o aleppo_n who_o defeat_v they_o so_o entire_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o who_o escape_v either_o be_v 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do_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o quit_v the_o main_a body_n to_o which_o one_o be_v relate_v and_o from_o which_o no_o better_a fortune_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v but_o like_o a_o branch_n cut_v from_o the_o stem_n of_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v blast_v and_o wither_a in_o this_o miserable_a estate_n be_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o east_n and_o almost_o reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a dispair_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o confederate_a prince_n of_o who_o even_o those_o who_o have_v abandon_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o demand_v help_n from_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v before_o deny_v they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o so_o small_a a_o number_n engage_v in_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n as_o the_o settle_n of_o their_o new_a conquest_n and_o enlarge_n they_o can_v for_o the_o present_a be_v able_a to_o afford_v they_o it_o be_v impossible_a however_o to_o express_v the_o joy_n which_o this_o news_n give_v the_o christian_n of_o palestine_n who_o now_o do_v not_o question_n in_o the_o least_o but_o the_o way_n be_v open_v for_o the_o most_o short_a and_o certain_a deliverance_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o barbarous_a infidel_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fear_n they_o be_v in_o of_o lose_v all_o after_o so_o many_o misfortune_n as_o one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o have_v fall_v upon_o they_o king_n emeri_fw-la have_v before_o make_v a_o most_o disadvantageous_a truce_n with_o the_o infidel_n for_o six_o year_n whereupon_o all_o the_o crusade_n who_o be_v in_o palestine_n go_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o new_a emperor_n at_o constantinople_n the_o legate_n himself_o peter_z de_fw-fr capua_n cardinal_n of_o st._n marcellus_n be_v send_v for_o thither_o by_o baldwin_n to_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n sail_v thither_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o colleague_n the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n praxede_n and_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o oriental_a christian_n of_o all_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v almost_o leave_v quite_o alone_o without_o any_o force_n considerable_a enough_o to_o oppose_v the_o infidel_n if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o break_v the_o truce_n as_o they_o quick_o after_o do_v the_o pope_n be_v hereupon_o mighty_o afraid_a and_o extreme_o trouble_v that_o his_o legate_n shall_v also_o without_o his_o order_n abandon_v the_o holy_a land_n but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n avert_v this_o threaten_a misfortune_n by_o a_o war_n which_o present_o break_v out_o among_o the_o saracen_n one_o against_o another_o and_o the_o pope_n comfort_v himself_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v altogether_o so_o unexpected_a to_o he_o he_o now_o no_o long_o condemn_v this_o enterprise_n of_o the_o crusade_n as_o he_o have_v do_v former_o the_o fortunate_a success_n thereof_o full_o justify_v the_o undertake_n
and_o beside_o year_n 1204_o he_o now_o be_v convince_v that_o nothing_o can_v have_v be_v do_v more_o profitable_a and_o advantageous_a either_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o good_a of_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o in_o particular_a for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n that_o such_o a_o conquest_n may_v be_v preserve_v whereupon_o that_o of_o palestine_n depend_v he_o write_v his_o circular_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o archbishop_n of_o france_n and_o their_o suffragans_fw-la by_o which_o he_o exhort_v and_o command_v they_o to_o persuade_v the_o french_a to_o take_v arm_n and_o march_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o brethren_n at_o constantinople_n and_o above_o all_o he_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v send_v some_o zealous_a learned_a man_n furnish_v with_o book_n to_o labour_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o greek_n the_o university_n of_o paris_n which_o philip_n the_o august_n have_v take_v such_o care_n of_o that_o it_o may_v flourish_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n be_v then_o in_o high_a reputation_n throughout_o the_o world_n and_o this_o wise_a pope_n who_o have_v himself_o be_v sometime_o a_o member_n of_o that_o great_a body_n write_v to_o they_o upon_o this_o subject_a with_o so_o much_o force_n that_o many_o doctor_n and_o bachelor_n persuade_v by_o his_o reason_n and_o inflame_v with_o a_o zeal_n true_o apostolical_a go_v to_o propagate_v the_o light_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n in_o the_o greek_a empire_n which_o have_v be_v obscure_v by_o many_o error_n of_o the_o schism_n thus_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o with_o infinite_a wisdom_n take_v care_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o dispose_v matter_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o retalliation_n by_o order_v that_o paris_n shall_v render_v the_o same_o service_n to_o greece_n which_o greece_n have_v sometime_o bestow_v upon_o france_n by_o send_v thither_o st._n denis_n to_o be_v a_o apostle_n for_o that_o country_n the_o pope_n also_o at_o that_o time_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o write_v to_o the_o victorious_a army_n which_o have_v so_o glorious_o execute_v that_o marvellous_a enterprise_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stay_v another_o year_n in_o that_o empire_n to_o assure_v those_o conquest_n provide_v that_o by_o the_o infidel_n break_v of_o the_o truce_n there_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o they_o shall_v speedy_o repair_v to_o palestine_n to_o succour_v the_o christian_n there_o against_o the_o barbarian_n but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n labour_v with_o so_o much_o diligence_n for_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n in_o the_o east_n there_o happen_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n two_o deplorable_a accident_n which_o very_o much_o disturb_v the_o joy_n of_o that_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o confederate_n the_o first_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n mary_n sister_n of_o the_o decease_a count_n de_fw-fr champagne_n niece_n to_o philip_n the_o august_n and_o wife_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v so_o generous_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n with_o her_o husband_n resolve_v to_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o he_o but_o be_v big_a with_o child_n she_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o and_o therefore_o after_o she_o have_v lie_v in_o she_o embark_v upon_o the_o fleet_n which_o be_v command_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr nele_n she_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o ptolemais_n where_o she_o land_v in_o expectation_n of_o her_o husband_n count_n baldwin_n before_o she_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o after_o the_o take_v of_o constantinople_n he_o be_v elevate_v to_o the_o imperial_a throne_n the_o joy_n which_o this_o news_n occasion_v make_v such_o a_o violent_a impression_n upon_o her_o body_n extreme_o enfeeble_v with_o the_o fatigue_n of_o so_o long_a a_o voyage_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o surmount_v it_o she_o die_v of_o the_o two_o excess_n of_o joy_n and_o weakness_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o conduct_v she_o with_o pomp_n to_o constantinople_n to_o receive_v the_o crown_n imperial_a with_o her_o dear_a husband_n transport_v her_o body_n only_o thither_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o most_o magnificent_a ceremony_n usual_a upon_o such_o sad_a occasion_n inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n year_n 1205_o this_o sad_a accident_n be_v present_o succeed_v by_o another_o which_o bring_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o king_n emeri_fw-la de_fw-fr lusignan_n die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n and_o the_o little_a emeri_fw-la his_o son_n not_o long_o survive_v he_o isabella_z his_o mother_n the_o wife_n of_o emeri_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o follow_v they_o to_o the_o tomb_n the_o crown_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n descend_v to_o the_o princess_n mary_n her_o elder_a daughter_n who_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o marchioness_n because_o she_o be_v bear_v to_o she_o of_o the_o famous_a marquis_n de_fw-fr montferrat_n prince_n of_o tyre_n her_o second_o husband_n hereupon_o the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v to_o provide_v a_o husband_n for_o the_o young_a queen_n who_o may_v be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o govern_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v such_o need_n of_o a_o king_n of_o great_a ability_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o force_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o realm_n after_o so_o many_o disaster_n but_o the_o jealousy_n and_o ambition_n of_o so_o many_o great_a man_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o agree_v in_o a_o election_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o number_n they_o be_v all_o rival_n and_o resolve_v not_o to_o give_v place_n one_o to_o another_o at_o last_o year_n 1205_o after_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n debate_v this_o tender_a and_o important_a point_n they_o resolve_v that_o so_o they_o may_v steer_v a_o even_a course_n betwixt_o the_o native_n and_o stranger_n year_n 1206_o since_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o please_v they_o both_o year_n 1207_o that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v one_o of_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n but_o that_o they_o will_v send_v into_o france_n from_o whence_o the_o first_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v and_o into_o no_o other_o country_n and_o from_o thence_o desire_v one_o of_o philip_n the_o august_n and_o thereupon_o they_o dispatch_v the_o bishop_n of_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o caesarea_n as_o their_o ambassador_n year_n 1208_o to_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o great_a king_n some_o prince_n or_o lord_n of_o france_n upon_o who_o together_o with_o the_o young_a queen_n they_o may_v confer_v the_o crown_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v no_o question_n something_o very_o surprise_v and_o unaccountable_a in_o the_o conduct_n of_o philip_n in_o this_o encounter_n for_o there_o be_v in_o france_n many_o great_a prince_n and_o lord_n of_o very_o high_a quality_n upon_o who_o he_o may_v have_v cast_v his_o eye_n yet_o nevertheless_o whether_o their_o illustrious_a merit_n his_o own_o particular_a inclination_n or_o some_o unknown_a politic_a reason_n govern_v he_o in_o his_o choice_n two_o several_a time_n successive_o he_o choose_v it_o be_v true_a out_o of_o a_o very_a noble_a house_n though_o something_o inferior_a in_o quality_n to_o many_o other_o two_o brother_n who_o upon_o two_o occasion_n he_o prefer_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o two_o crown_n they_o be_v gautier_n ii_o count_v de_fw-fr brienne_n in_o champagne_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n the_o son_n of_o erard_n ii_o count_v de_fw-fr brienne_n and_o agnes_n de_fw-fr montheliard_n he_o marry_v gautier_n to_o alberia_n elder_a daughter_n of_o tancred_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o with_o her_o mother_n sibylla_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iv_o in_o germany_n have_v sle_z for_o refuge_n into_o france_n this_o valiant_a man_n accompany_v with_o no_o more_o than_o threescore_o knight_n and_o forty_o esquire_n of_o the_o crusade_n who_o resolve_v to_o follow_v his_o fortune_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o venice_n with_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o pursue_v the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o re-conqu_a a_o kingdom_n without_o any_o other_o fond_a than_o twenty_o thousand_o livre_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o king_n philip_n and_o five_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n which_o will_v raise_v but_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a number_n of_o troop_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o with_o his_o few_o man_n he_o act_v with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o after_o have_v defeat_v the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n in_o several_a encounter_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o pavia_n calabria_n capua_n and_o even_o naples_n itself_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n
the_o whole_a realm_n the_o german_n not_o dare_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n but_o after_o so_o many_o victory_n as_o he_o besiege_v their_o general_n diepold_n in_o a_o certain_a castle_n to_o which_o he_o have_v drive_v he_o the_o contempt_n which_o he_o have_v of_o his_o enemy_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o fall_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o in_o the_o night_n the_o general_n surprise_v he_o in_o his_o tent_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n all_o cover_v in_o blood_n where_o he_o short_o after_o die_v more_o of_o grief_n than_o of_o his_o wound_n so_o much_o near_a than_o their_o sword_n have_v do_v do_v the_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n go_v to_o his_o heart_n to_o see_v himself_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v so_o despise_v complain_v that_o he_o have_v so_o ill_o guard_v himself_o against_o the_o cowardly_a german_n who_o he_o say_v by_o daylight_n though_o in_o complete_a armour_n dare_v not_o venture_v to_o attack_v the_o french_a stark_o naked_a and_o unarm_v thus_o by_o his_o presumption_n he_o lose_v that_o in_o a_o moment_n which_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o great_a ability_n he_o have_v acquire_v by_o abundance_n of_o gallant_a action_n which_o he_o have_v perform_v in_o four_o year_n before_o as_o for_o his_o brother_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n who_o among_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o france_n be_v choose_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o august_n to_o marry_v the_o young_a queen_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o receive_v that_o honour_n with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o profound_a acknowledgement_n and_o promise_v the_o ambassador_n before_o their_o part_v that_o he_o will_v with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v raise_v come_v for_o palestine_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n now_o saphadin_n who_o apprehend_v there_o will_v be_v a_o new_a crusade_n to_o accompany_v this_o king_n who_o be_v send_v for_o from_o france_n offer_v the_o christian_n to_o prolong_v the_o truce_n but_o the_o templar_n reject_v his_o proposition_n the_o war_n be_v break_v out_o afresh_o when_o john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n arrive_v there_o which_o be_v the_o 3d_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1210._o year_n 1210_o and_o whereas_o saphadin_n believe_v that_o this_o new_a king_n will_v bring_v a_o great_a army_n with_o he_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v only_o bring_v a_o few_o troop_n together_o with_o about_o three_o hundred_o knight_n who_o have_v embark_v with_o he_o at_o marseilles_n to_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n against_o the_o infidel_n for_o the_o trouble_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o new_a schism_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o war_n which_o be_v break_v out_o between_o philip_n the_o august_n year_n 1210_o and_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a crusade_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n in_o france_n against_o the_o albigenses_n hinder_v the_o raise_n of_o one_o to_o accompany_v king_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n so_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v no_o great_a fond_a of_o money_n than_o forty_o thousand_o livre_n which_o he_o have_v from_o the_o french_a king_n and_o as_o many_o more_o which_o the_o pope_n procure_v he_o from_o the_o roman_n upon_o his_o estate_n the_o earldom_n of_o brienne_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o mortgage_v for_o it_o he_o do_v not_o however_o fail_v with_o his_o small_a power_n to_o do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o prince_n equal_o wise_a and_o valiant_a for_o present_o after_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v celebrate_v at_o tyre_n he_o take_v the_o field_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n he_o take_v divers_a place_n from_o they_o and_o return_v without_o loss_n bring_v a_o considerable_a booty_n from_o they_o to_o ptolemais_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o saracen_n understand_v what_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o europe_n they_o join_v all_o their_o force_n and_o come_v to_o encamp_v about_o that_o city_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n command_v by_o coradin_n so_o that_o the_o christian_n dare_v not_o stir_v out_o but_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v especial_o after_o the_o sultan_n have_v seize_v upon_o all_o the_o neighbour_a place_n principal_o the_o mountain_n of_o thabor_n upon_o which_o he_o build_v a_o fortress_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v continual_a incursion_n year_n 1211_o even_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o ptolemais_n hereupon_o the_o knight_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o come_v along_o with_o the_o king_n see_v they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o sally_v and_o sight_n their_o enemy_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n and_o be_v unable_a to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lock_v in_o the_o city_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n they_o return_v before_o the_o winter_n into_o france_n so_o that_o this_o poor_a prince_n remain_v almost_o all_o alone_a in_o danger_n to_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o a_o kingdom_n only_o to_o have_v the_o displeasure_n and_o the_o shame_n to_o see_v himself_o drive_v out_o of_o it_o unless_o he_o receive_v some_o seasonable_a assistance_n year_n 1212_o this_o news_n give_v a_o mighty_a trouble_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v that_o his_o principal_a design_n which_o be_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n will_v be_v whole_o ruin_v by_o be_v so_o long_o delay_v he_o resolve_v therefore_o after_o the_o example_n of_o pope_n vrban_n ii_o the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o crusade_n to_o employ_v his_o utmost_a power_n to_o procure_v one_o by_o call_v a_o general_n council_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v engage_v all_o the_o christian_a state_n and_o kingdom_n in_o it_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o consider_v the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n in_o europe_n year_n 1213_o this_o great_a assembly_n can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o hold_v and_o that_o beside_o the_o press_a evil_n require_v a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n he_o write_v his_o circular_a letter_n to_o all_o faithful_a people_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o march_v with_o all_o possible_a haste_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o oppress_a brethren_n in_o palestine_n and_o after_o have_v renew_v the_o prohibition_n which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o make_v before_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n none_o shall_v presume_v to_o sell_v any_o merchandise_n more_o especial_o any_o arm_n to_o the_o saracen_n he_o command_v certain_a prayer_n with_o fast_v and_o alm_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o implore_v the_o mercy_n and_o pity_n of_o god_n and_o his_o blessing_n upon_o the_o council_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o take_a care_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o also_o resolve_v to_o try_v other_o way_n since_o he_o see_v those_o which_o have_v before_o be_v make_v use_n of_o do_v not_o prosper_v and_o address_v himself_o to_o saphadin_n sultan_n of_o babylon_n and_o damascus_n who_o be_v now_o become_v almost_o as_o potent_a as_o his_o brother_n the_o great_a saladin_n have_v be_v who_o take_v jerusalem_n he_o write_v to_o he_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o restore_v that_o holy_a city_n to_o the_o christian_n which_o beside_o that_o of_o itself_o it_o bring_v no_o considerable_a advantage_n to_o he_o put_v he_o to_o vast_a expense_n to_o be_v always_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o christendom_n who_o will_v eternal_o arm_v themselves_o to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o he_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o he_o as_o a_o wise_a politician_n free_o and_o by_o reason_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o must_v one_o day_n be_v constrain_v to_o do_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o possible_o all_o that_o he_o may_v upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o that_o city_n quiet_o and_o peaceable_o be_v permit_v to_o possess_v in_o the_o east_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o must_v at_o last_o fall_v under_o those_o arm_n who_o invincible_a force_n he_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o already_o and_o who_o courage_n and_o valour_n be_v above_o all_o fear_n of_o danger_n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o not_o only_o a_o point_n of_o honour_n but_o of_o religion_n to_o re-conqu_a that_o holy_a city_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v take_v by_o force_n with_o not_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n from_o forty_o thousand_o defendant_n and_o in_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o a_o army_n incomparable_o great_a than_o they_o that_o in_o restore_v to_o the_o christian_n that_o city_n which_o he_o can_v not_o long_o defend_v against_o they_o he_o will_v thereby_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o the_o
council_n and_o the_o four_o of_o lateran_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a which_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o have_v for_o beside_o the_o pope_n who_o preside_v in_o person_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n be_v present_a at_o it_o together_o with_o seventy_o one_o archbishop_n four_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o bishop_n with_o the_o proxy_n of_o divers_a other_o above_o eight_o hundred_o abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n ii_o henry_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n hungary_n jerusalem_n cyprus_n and_o arragon_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v a_o man_n very_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a open_v the_o session_n by_o a_o speech_n which_o be_v verbatim_o insert_v into_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n as_o he_o speak_v it_o and_o therein_o after_o he_o have_v acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o principal_a reason_n 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that_o such_o as_o favour_v the_o pirate_n and_o such_o christian_a merchant_n as_o betray_v their_o brethren_n by_o sell_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n to_o the_o saracen_n shall_v as_o impious_a traitor_n to_o god_n and_o religion_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v avow_v that_o our_o ancestor_n who_o act_v as_o exact_o and_o prudent_o but_o with_o far_o few_o intrigue_n of_o nicety_n and_o ceremony_n than_o we_o do_v at_o this_o day_n be_v far_o more_o expeditious_a in_o the_o conclude_a of_o their_o great_a affair_n than_o in_o the_o succeed_a age_n this_o great_a council_n wherein_o so_o many_o and_o such_o important_a matter_n be_v debate_v both_o in_o relation_n to_o faith_n and_o manner_n so_o many_o thing_n of_o a_o differ_a nature_n as_o the_o policy_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o peace_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o war_n against_o the_o insidel_n and_o almost_o the_o general_a interest_n of_o all_o europe_n be_v terminate_v in_o less_o than_o three_o week_n continue_v only_o between_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o that_o of_o st._n andrew_n a_o time_n which_o now_o will_v scarce_o be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o regulate_v of_o one_o single_a preliminary_n article_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o far_o less_o importance_n than_o this_o be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v still_o more_o admirable_a the_o execution_n immediate_o succeed_v the_o debate_n and_o determination_n no_o manner_n of_o consideration_n passion_n or_o interest_n be_v capable_a of_o stop_v or_o even_o so_o much_o as_o retard_v it_o every_o one_o glad_o contribute_v what_o be_v his_o part_n towards_o the_o performance_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o whole_a design_n the_o bishop_n preach_v the_o crusade_n in_o all_o place_n year_n 1216_o with_o mighty_a zeal_n and_o great_a success_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v the_o great_a authority_n to_o it_o after_o he_o have_v publish_v it_o in_o rome_n go_v to_o preach_v it_o himself_o in_o tuscany_n where_o there_o be_v a_o insinite_a of_o crusades_n every_o one_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o receive_v the_o cross_n from_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o pisa_n to_o accord_v the_o difference_n between_o that_o republic_n and_o the_o other_o of_o genoa_n which_o do_v something_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o crusade_n in_o his_o passage_n by_o perusa_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o violent_a fever_n occasion_v by_o his_o great_a pain_n and_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o season_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n carry_v he_o out_o of_o the_o world_n he_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o the_o 49th_o of_o his_o life_n after_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o sovereign_a pope_n in_o such_o perfection_n that_o there_o have_v be_v few_o of_o his_o successor_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o have_v surpass_v he_o but_o that_o have_v be_v equal_a to_o he_o and_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o author_n that_o write_v of_o he_o none_o great_a either_o in_o learning_n in_o prudence_n in_o firmness_n of_o resolution_n in_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o force_n and_o vigour_n or_o any_o more_o zealous_a for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o more_o conversant_a than_o himself_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o virtuous_a action_n which_o as_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n so_o they_o be_v upon_o earth_n the_o most_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o most_o eminent_a sanctity_n and_o from_o hence_o doubtless_o we_o may_v conclude_v year_n 1216_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unjust_a or_o more_o weak_a than_o the_o give_a credit_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o apparition_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v pursue_v by_o a_o
dragon_n after_o his_o death_n which_o demand_v justice_n of_o god_n against_o he_o till_o at_o last_o cover_v all_o over_o in_o slame_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o purgatory_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o have_v commit_v three_o great_a crime_n in_o his_o life_n for_o which_o he_o have_v certain_o be_v condemn_v to_o hell_n for_o ever_o if_o our_o lady_n to_o who_o honour_n he_o have_v build_v a_o church_n have_v not_o obtain_v the_o grace_n for_o he_o that_o he_o repent_v of_o they_o before_o his_o late_a breath_n now_o this_o which_o call_v itself_o a_o apparition_n so_o plain_o resemble_v the_o travel_a story_n of_o apparition_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o i_o be_o astonish_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o who_o shall_v doubt_v of_o its_o falsehood_n so_o much_o as_o for_o a_o moment_n but_o it_o be_v the_o sordid_a humour_n of_o low_a spirit_n to_o dishonour_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o great_a life_n in_o the_o world_n who_o they_o dare_v scarce_o speak_v of_o or_o look_v 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the_o whole_a army_n be_v divide_v and_o in_o perpetual_a contest_v for_o several_a day_n but_o the_o sultan_n who_o make_v use_v of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o endeavour_v to_o put_v some_o succour_n into_o the_o place_n during_o this_o discourse_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n party_n which_o be_v the_o least_o reunite_v again_o with_o the_o legate_n hereupon_o the_o conference_n for_o peace_n be_v break_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o pursue_v the_o siege_n with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o for_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n which_o lie_v upon_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o town_n be_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o machines_n so_o ruin_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o enter_v by_o the_o breach_n and_o there_o appear_v no_o great_a number_n of_o defendant_n to_o secure_v the_o breach_n the_o legate_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o very_a dark_a night_n wherein_o the_o wind_n blow_v very_o loud_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v attack_v the_o soldier_n approach_v the_o tower_n 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withal_o he_o make_v it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o good_a and_o all_o that_o sardinia_n have_v be_v usurp_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o before_o those_o usurpation_n have_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o as_o he_o be_v emperor_n he_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o reunite_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v dismember_v from_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v most_o exact_o to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n in_o this_o particular_a hereupon_o the_o pope_n see_v that_o he_o remain_v immovable_a in_o that_o resolution_n solemn_o excommunicate_v he_o upon_o palm_n sunday_n and_o holy_a thursday_n for_o invade_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o other_o cause_n as_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o decretal_a which_o he_o pronounce_v himself_o and_o which_o he_o send_v to_o 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of_o this_o extraordinary_a zeal_n of_o the_o people_n while_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o it_o last_v cause_v a_o new_a crusade_n to_o be_v instant_o publish_v with_o great_a indulgence_n to_o all_o those_o who_o will_v take_v up_o the_o cross_n against_o frederick_n and_o his_o endeavour_n prove_v so_o effectual_a that_o the_o same_o roman_n who_o before_o have_v be_v raise_v against_o he_o and_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o rome_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n now_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n against_o he_o so_o easy_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n turn_v from_o one_o extremity_n to_o another_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v act_v by_o some_o high_a object_n of_o devotion_n and_o that_o religion_n or_o what_o they_o call_v so_o which_o be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n when_o once_o it_o become_v mistress_n of_o their_o soul_n seem_v to_o call_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o they_o think_v their_o duty_n it_o happen_v therefore_o that_o frederick_n 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their_o conductor_n to_o lead_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n into_o divers_a place_n proper_a for_o the_o feed_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o herd_n till_o such_o time_n as_o one_o name_v cyngis_n oblige_v all_o the_o rest_n either_o by_o cunning_n or_o by_o force_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o master_n and_o their_o sovereign_n then_o he_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o can_n which_o signify_v master_n prince_z and_o emperor_n and_o after_o have_v instruct_v and_o discipline_v his_o new_a subject_n he_o lead_v they_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n into_o indostan_n against_o king_n david_n to_o who_o they_o be_v tributary_n and_o have_v vanquish_v he_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n he_o put_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n to_o death_n except_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n who_o he_o marry_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o that_o country_n where_o his_o discendant_n which_o be_v call_v mogul_n a_o name_n of_o the_o tartar_n reign_v even_o to_o this_o present_a day_n after_o which_o this_o can_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o stroke_n of_o lightning_n his_o son_n hocloda-can_a who_o have_v as_o much_o courage_n and_o conduct_n as_o ambition_n endeavour_v the_o conquest_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o have_v divide_v his_o troop_n who_o number_n be_v infinite_a into_o four_o terrible_a army_n the_o conduct_n of_o three_o of_o which_o he_o give_v to_o three_o of_o his_o son_n year_n 1244_o and_o to_o his_o lieutenant_n cabesabada_fw-es the_o first_o of_o they_o move_v northward_o seize_v in_o europe_n upon_o the_o region_n lie_v between_o the_o tanais_n the_o taurick_n chersonesus_n and_o the_o euxin_n sea_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v call_v the_o lesser_a tartar_n the_o second_o after_o have_v desolate_v the_o great_a armenia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o georgian_n penetrate_v westward_o as_o far_o as_o transylvania_n hungary_n and_o poland_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n put_v all_o before_o they_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o three_o enter_v into_o the_o leâ—ser_n asia_n there_o defeat_v gajazadin_n the_o sultan_n of_o iconium_n and_o compel_v the_o turk_n to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o tartar_n the_o four_o have_v subdue_v all_o persia_n oblige_v the_o corasmin_n the_o descendant_n of_o the_o ancient_a parthian_n to_o go_v in_o search_n of_o their_o fortune_n beyond_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n whereupon_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n to_o desire_v of_o he_o some_o place_n of_o residence_n they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n by_o the_o tartar_n this_o sultan_n who_o do_v not_o like_o such_o dangerous_a guest_n and_o yet_o who_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o his_o enemy_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v tell_v they_o that_o he_o leave_v to_o they_o all_o the_o country_n of_o palestine_n upon_o which_o they_o may_v without_o difficulty_n seize_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o place_n there_o be_v open_a and_o without_o defence_n and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o revenge_n because_o almost_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n follow_v the_o advice_n and_o example_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v break_v the_o truce_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o he_o have_v confederated_a against_o he_o with_o the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n his_o enemy_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v relinquish_v to_o they_o all_o palestine_n from_o jordan_n to_o the_o sea_n certain_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unlawful_a or_o dishonourable_a than_o to_o violate_v one_o faith_n when_o once_o it_o be_v give_v whether_o it_o be_v even_o to_o infidel_n and_o barbarian_n for_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n acquire_v a_o natural_a right_n to_o the_o observe_v of_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o treaty_n continue_v except_o he_o do_v first_o violate_v and_o infringe_v it_o himself_o and_o the_o true_a religion_n which_o christian_n profess_v can_v 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they_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o these_o infractor_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v mutual_o swear_v between_o he_o and_o the_o christian_n instant_o throw_v themselves_o all_o over_o palestine_n with_o a_o fearful_a number_n which_o cover_v all_o the_o country_n like_o some_o mighty_a inundation_n which_o be_v form_v of_o a_o thousand_o torrent_n precipitate_v itself_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o overflow_v all_o the_o bank_n with_o a_o furious_a tempest_n they_o do_v in_o consequence_n commit_v the_o most_o horrible_a mischief_n plunder_v sack_v burn_a murder_a and_o ruine_v all_o before_o they_o without_o resistance_n in_o this_o surprise_n and_o after_o have_v take_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n six_o thousand_o christian_n who_o upon_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o approach_n have_v sle_z into_o jerusalem_n they_o attack_v and_o without_o difficulty_n force_v the_o pitiful_a retrenchment_n which_o have_v be_v there_o throw_v up_o in_o haste_n and_o enter_v with_o the_o sword_n they_o slay_v all_o they_o meet_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o such_o as_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n there_o even_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n which_o till_o then_o have_v be_v reverence_v by_o the_o saracen_n themselves_o and_o by_o a_o thousand_o execrable_a abomination_n profane_v all_o the_o sacred_a place_n about_o the_o city_n and_o in_o short_a they_o do_v what_o ever_o cruelty_n avarice_n luxury_n impiety_n rage_n and_o fury_n and_o all_o the_o most_o brutish_a passion_n can_v inspire_v the_o most_o brutish_a and_o unnatural_a of_o all_o mankind_n withal_o at_o last_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o country_n be_v join_v with_o those_o of_o the_o three_o great_a master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n and_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o sultan_n their_o ally_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o gaza_n where_o the_o corasmin_n have_v join_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n the_o
battle_n last_v two_o day_n the_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o of_o october_n wherein_o the_o christian_n fight_v with_o more_o courage_n but_o also_o with_o great_a misfortune_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v do_v in_o all_o their_o former_a battle_n year_n 1244_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n ganty_a the_o three_o count_z de_fw-fr brienne_n and_o jaffa_n nephew_n to_o king_n john_n and_o the_o son_n of_o that_o count_n gautier_n who_o die_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n command_v the_o left_a hand_n body_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o hospital_n the_o sultan_n of_o chamella_n or_o emessa_n who_o conduct_v the_o confederate_a saracen_n have_v the_o right_n and_o the_o patriarch_n accompany_v with_o the_o other_o knight_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o main_a battle_n he_o have_v sometime_o before_o excommunicate_v the_o count_n upon_o his_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o jaffa_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v it_o be_v call_v the_o patriarch_n tower_n this_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o very_a good_a christian_n and_o unwilling_a to_o have_v any_o thing_n lie_v upon_o his_o conscience_n which_o may_v hinder_v he_o from_o courageous_o expose_v himself_o to_o death_n demand_v absolution_n of_o he_o two_o several_a time_n before_o they_o come_v to_o charge_n and_o as_o this_o prelate_n without_o doubt_n criminal_o rigorous_a and_o too_o severe_a in_o a_o occasion_n of_o this_o nature_n persist_v obstinate_o in_o his_o refusal_n to_o give_v it_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o rama_fw-mi a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o sword_n in_o this_o war_n against_o the_o insidel_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o cross_n in_o his_o church_n unable_a to_o endure_v that_o by_o this_o accident_n so_o much_o leisure_n be_v give_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o range_v their_o troop_n cry_v out_o aloud_o my_o lord_n let_v not_o this_o scruple_n trouble_v you_o any_o long_o let_v we_o charge_n the_o patriarch_n be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o therefore_o i_o absolve_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o thereupon_o the_o count_n who_o take_v it_o for_o a_o sufficient_a absolution_n go_v to_o the_o charge_n with_o his_o lance_n couch_v and_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o valiant_a bishop_n he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o thick_a battalion_n and_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o observe_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o corasmin_n environ_v with_o all_o the_o most_o brave_a of_o his_o army_n the_o sultan_n of_o emessa_n also_o on_o his_o side_n do_v very_o noble_o but_o he_o be_v not_o follow_v by_o above_o two_o thousand_o of_o his_o saracen_n the_o other_o fly_v upon_o the_o first_o charge_n nevertheless_o the_o christian_n though_o abandon_v by_o these_o coward_n yet_o never_o fight_v more_o brave_o be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o perish_v in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n than_o ever_o to_o quit_v it_o so_o that_o after_o have_v always_o maintain_v their_o ground_n without_o ever_o recoil_v one_o step_n in_o two_o day_n from_o morning_n until_o night_n at_o last_o oppress_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o only_o stout_a man_n but_o also_o infinite_o surpass_v they_o in_o number_n and_o of_o who_o notwithstandhing_n they_o make_v a_o horrible_a carnage_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o either_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n or_o take_v prisoner_n so_o great_a be_v this_o defeat_n that_o there_o escape_v with_o the_o patriarch_n robert_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n not_o above_o three_o and_o thirty_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n six_o and_o twenty_o hospitaller_n and_o three_o of_o the_o teutonick_n knight_n the_o constable_n count_n philip_n de_fw-fr montfort_n prince_n of_o tyre_n nephew_n to_o the_o illustrious_a count_n simon_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o soldier_n who_o retire_v to_o ascalon_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o ptolemais_n be_v all_o be_v in_o the_o utmost_a consternation_n for_o this_o dreadful_a loss_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o teutonick_n order_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o master_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v in_o iron_n into_o egypt_n as_o be_v also_o the_o brave_a gautier_n de_fw-fr brienne_n who_o after_o he_o be_v take_v do_v a_o action_n which_o make_v he_o triumph_v even_o in_o his_o captivity_n over_o all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o conqueror_n and_o which_o doubtless_o deserve_v to_o be_v record_v to_o his_o immortal_a glory_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o corasmin_n who_o think_v to_o make_v advantage_n of_o his_o be_v take_v to_o gain_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o jaffa_n cause_v the_o valiant_a count_n to_o be_v bind_v under_o his_o arm_n to_o a_o cross_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n tell_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o from_o the_o wall_n behold_v this_o woeful_a spectacle_n that_o he_o will_v in_o the_o most_o cruel_a manner_n put_v the_o count_n to_o death_n except_o they_o present_o ransom_v his_o life_n by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o place_n but_o this_o invincible_a hero_n make_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o life_n to_o jesus_n christ_n to_o save_v that_o little_a remainder_n of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n cry_v to_o his_o soldier_n as_o loud_o as_o ever_o he_o can_v from_o his_o cross_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o care_n for_o he_o but_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o rage_n of_o these_o dog_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n that_o they_o shall_v courageous_o defend_v the_o place_n with_o which_o he_o have_v entrust_v they_o not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o to_o preserve_v it_o for_o jesus_n christ_n for_o who_o only_a sake_n they_o have_v come_v into_o palestine_n so_o that_o the_o barbarian_a lose_v all_o hope_n of_o gain_v the_o place_n by_o this_o cruel_a artifice_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o attack_v it_o by_o main_a force_n he_o will_v not_o also_o lose_v the_o opportutunity_n which_o he_o have_v of_o make_v a_o agreeable_a present_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n year_n 1244_o to_o who_o he_o send_v the_o brave_a count_n with_o the_o other_o prisoner_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o saracen_n of_o grand_a cairo_n who_o esteem_v he_o their_o great_a and_o most_o terrible_a enemy_n have_v demand_v he_o of_o the_o sultan_n who_o dare_v not_o deny_v they_o they_o fall_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o fury_n of_o cruel_a wolf_n or_o enrage_a dog_n and_o after_o have_v make_v he_o suffer_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o horrible_a torment_n they_o tear_v he_o in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n acquire_v for_o he_o a_o thousand_o palm_n and_o a_o thousand_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n for_o one_o which_o he_o have_v wish_v and_o which_o he_o believe_v he_o shall_v have_v obtain_v upon_o his_o cross_n before_o jaffa_n some_o year_n after_o st._n lewis_n who_o have_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o great_a man_n in_o singular_a veneration_n have_v recover_v his_o bone_n which_o the_o admiral_n of_o egypt_n cause_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o he_o render_v to_o he_o at_o acre_n all_o the_o funeral_n honour_n which_o be_v due_a untohim_n who_o have_v so_o glorious_o give_v his_o life_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o for_o the_o corasmin_n who_o have_v exercise_v so_o much_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o christian_n and_o have_v commit_v so_o many_o horrible_a sacrilege_n in_o the_o holy_a place_n they_o afterward_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n have_v draw_v from_o they_o all_o the_o service_n which_o he_o expect_v he_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o they_o all_o miserable_o perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n themselves_o who_o unite_v all_o against_o they_o for_o their_o destruction_n have_v a_o horror_n for_o they_o as_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o most_o execrable_a of_o all_o mankind_n mean_a time_n the_o news_n of_o the_o lamentable_a desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n and_o of_o the_o dangerwherein_o those_o few_o which_o remain_v be_v to_o be_v present_o besiege_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o pope_n make_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o last_o effort_n to_o procure_v succour_n for_o they_o from_o a_o general_n council_n which_o he_o have_v convoke_v for_o this_o pope_n fear_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o frederick_n have_v save_v himself_o by_o sea_n at_o genoa_n his_o native_a country_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v by_o land_n by_o montferrat_n and_o savoy_n to_o lion_n where_o he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n resolve_v to_o
the_o other_o side_n endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v the_o council_n in_o every_o particular_a of_o the_o charge_n year_n 1245_o but_o perceive_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o judge_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o he_o desire_v that_o at_o least_o it_o may_v be_v defer_v for_o some_o day_n till_o the_o three_o session_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o emperor_n who_o he_o assure_v they_o be_v upon_o his_o way_n to_o come_v to_o the_o council_n may_v have_v time_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n to_o this_o the_o pope_n willing_o consent_v as_o believe_v that_o if_o that_o prince_n be_v present_a all_o difference_n will_v easy_o be_v adjust_v and_o although_o many_o who_o desire_v that_o this_o affair_n shall_v be_v quick_o determine_v oppose_v it_o he_o give_v twelve_o day_n respite_n in_o which_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o private_a meeting_n to_o regulate_v all_o the_o other_o matter_n that_o be_v under_o debate_n at_o last_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o that_o the_o emperor_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n acknowledge_v the_o council_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o difference_n with_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o three_o session_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o monday_n be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o july_n where_o the_o seventeen_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o discipline_n be_v approve_v as_o also_o those_o for_o find_v out_o the_o way_n to_o succour_v the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o oppose_v the_o irruption_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o for_o the_o publication_n of_o a_o crusade_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o possess_v the_o holy_a land_n that_o which_o be_v decree_v upon_o this_o article_n be_v that_o the_o crusade_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o all_o place_n that_o those_o who_o have_v already_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o have_v not_o accomplish_v their_o vow_n shall_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o 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make_v in_o all_o church_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n after_o this_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o appear_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o as_o his_o ambassador_n thadeus_n perceive_v that_o the_o sentence_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v be_v go_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o protest_v aloud_o against_o it_o to_o stop_v it_o from_o procede_v any_o further_a cry_v that_o he_o appeal_v to_o a_o general_a council_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n reply_v with_o great_a moderation_n that_o this_o be_v one_o that_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v call_v to_o and_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o some_o other_o be_v not_o present_a it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o his_o master_n who_o have_v hinder_v they_o from_o come_v on_o the_o other_o part_n hugh_z bigod_n william_n de_fw-fr chanteloup_n and_o philip_n basset_n the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n who_o favour_v frederick_n the_o brother-in-law_n of_o their_o king_n who_o sister_n he_o have_v marry_v to_o gain_v time_n present_v to_o the_o pope_n letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n which_o contain_v two_o very_o nice_a point_n wherein_o they_o demand_v to_o have_v justice_n do_v they_o and_o which_o doubtless_o will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n the_o first_o be_v upon_o what_o the_o late_a king_n john_n have_v do_v who_o in_o despite_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o inclination_n of_o all_o his_o people_n have_v they_o say_v make_v a_o donation_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o have_v the_o crown_n for_o the_o future_a hold_v of_o the_o holy_a see_v which_o they_o protest_v be_v whole_o null_a and_o void_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n oppose_v it_o the_o second_o be_v a_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o legate_n nuncio_n and_o other_o minister_n year_n 1245_o who_o he_o send_v into_o england_n beside_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o peter-pence_n make_v there_o under_o a_o thousand_o pretext_n such_o insupportable_a exaction_n upon_o the_o people_n as_o they_o be_v resolve_v no_o long_o to_o suffer_v to_o this_o innocent_a who_o easy_o discover_v the_o artifice_n answer_v cold_o that_o the_o council_n be_v not_o assemble_v for_o those_o matter_n the_o discussion_n of_o they_o must_v be_v defer_v till_o some_o other_o time_n wherein_o they_o may_v be_v debate_v more_o full_o and_o with_o more_o leisure_n and_o then_o after_o have_v acquaint_v the_o assembly_n with_o how_o much_o respect_n honour_n and_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o sincere_a affection_n he_o have_v treat_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n both_z before_z and_o since_o his_o pontificate_n and_o acquaint_v they_o how_o many_o time_n he_o have_v ineffectual_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n by_o mild_a and_o gentle_a method_n he_o first_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n against_o he_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la and_o afterward_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v by_o which_o he_o declare_v he_o excommunicate_a deprive_v he_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o honour_n preeminence_n and_o dignity_n for_o all_o those_o crime_n which_o be_v therein_o at_o large_a express_v absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v take_v to_o he_o and_o express_o prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o either_o as_o emperor_n or_o as_o king_n or_o in_o that_o quality_n to_o give_v he_o either_o counsel_n or_o aid_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bishop_n who_o hold_v the_o taper_n light_v in_o their_o hand_n approve_a and_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n and_o in_o extinguish_v they_o pronounce_v the_o anathema_n against_o he_o after_o which_o the_o pope_n rise_v from_o his_o throne_n begin_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la with_o which_o hymn_n this_o famous_a council_n be_v conclude_v in_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o decree_n nor_o canon_n make_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n though_o there_o be_v many_o heresy_n in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v nothing_o make_v but_o certain_a regulation_n for_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v against_o frederick_n the_o pope_n decide_v nothing_o but_o a_o politic_a and_o tender_a affair_n of_o state_n in_o which_o all_o sovereign_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n for_o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o council_n the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o their_o king_n dom_n sanches_n who_o in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o mind_n they_o believe_v unfit_a and_o unable_a to_o govern_v they_o send_v to_o lion_n the_o archbishop_n
constable_n of_o france_n john_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n admiral_z and_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o france_n philip_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n guion_n de_fw-fr flanders_n archambald_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n the_o young_a raoul_n de_fw-fr couci_n john_n de_fw-fr bar_n gaubert_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr apremont_n giles_n de_fw-fr mailli_n robert_n de_fw-fr bethune_n of_o arras_n oliver_n de_fw-fr termes_n and_o simon_n count_n de_fw-fr sarbruc_n and_o lord_n de_fw-fr comerci_n companion_n in_o arm_n with_o the_o famous_a seneschal_n de_fw-fr champagne_n john_n sire_n de_fw-fr joinville_n so_o celebrate_v for_o the_o gallant_a action_n which_o he_o perform_v in_o this_o voyage_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o for_o the_o history_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o great_a action_n of_o st._n lewis_n and_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a esteem_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o this_o great_a prince_n for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o most_o valiant_a knight_n of_o his_o time_n insomuch_o that_o he_o think_v he_o worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v with_o be_v his_o particular_a confident_a there_o be_v also_o many_o great_a prelate_n who_o resolve_v to_o be_v of_o this_o crusade_n as_o jubellus_n de_fw-fr mathfellons_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o holy_a man_n philip_n berruier_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n most_o illustrious_a by_o his_o virtue_n by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o by_o his_o miracle_n robert_n de_fw-fr cressonsart_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n garnier_n bishop_n of_o laon_n william_n de_fw-fr bussy_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o last_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v design_v not_o only_o to_o publish_v the_o crusade_n in_o france_n as_o he_o do_v in_o many_o province_n but_o also_o to_o accompany_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war._n it_o be_v with_o this_o magnificent_a and_o fair_a train_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o crusade_n that_o lewis_n accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n blanch_n his_o mother_n come_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n to_o the_o famous_a abbey_n 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his_o counsellor_n and_o william_n d'_fw-fr ochre_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a minister_n with_o letter_n address_v to_o all_o the_o french_a by_o which_o after_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o enterprise_n which_o he_o pretend_v the_o pope_n abuse_v their_o power_n make_v upon_o the_o temporal_a right_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o private_a person_n in_o many_o differ_a way_n which_o he_o expose_v he_o protest_v that_o provide_v this_o abuse_n be_v reform_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n all_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o moreover_o provide_v that_o either_o the_o lombard_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o that_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o or_o in_o case_n of_o their_o refusal_n that_o while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o support_v they_o in_o their_o rebellion_n he_o promise_v to_o go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o 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horse_n victual_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n to_o hinder_v the_o transportation_n of_o they_o upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o these_o letter_n which_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o golden_a bulla_n of_o frederick_n and_o date_v in_o the_o month_n of_o sptember_n and_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1246_o year_n 1246_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o king_n treasury_n at_o chartres_n and_o be_v insert_v at_o large_a in_o the_o learned_a observation_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr cange_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o st._n lewis_n write_v by_o the_o sire_n joinville_n and_o certain_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o this_o prince_n do_v not_o make_v only_o vain_a and_o verbal_a offer_v of_o his_o service_n either_o to_o amuse_v the_o king_n or_o to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o a_o pure_a piece_n of_o civility_n without_o any_o other_o effect_n for_o he_o give_v such_o order_n in_o all_o his_o port_n and_o especial_o in_o sicily_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o wine_n corn_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o refreshment_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n where_o the_o king_n erect_v his_o magazine_n that_o the_o army_n find_v there_o a_o prodigious_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n so_o that_o the_o king_n hold_v himself_o mighty_o oblige_v to_o this_o prince_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n write_v to_o he_o letter_n full_a of_o acknowledgement_n testify_v her_o real_a sense_n of_o his_o kindness_n by_o magnificent_a present_n which_o she_o send_v he_o add_v that_o which_o without_o doubt_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o he_o by_o confess_v that_o all_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o king_n whole_a army_n in_o the_o meanâ—htime_n st._n lewis_n who_o owe_v the_o first_o of_o his_o care_n to_o his_o dominion_n make_v no_o great_a haste_n of_o his_o departure_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v first_o to_o finish_v what_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v before_o he_o engage_v in_o so_o long_a and_o dangerous_a a_o voyage_n and_o indeed_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o such_o person_n as_o speak_v not_o very_o favourable_o of_o this_o expedition_n of_o st._n lewis_n either_o be_v no_o great_a politician_n or_o else_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v take_v a_o more_o favourable_a conjuncture_n more_o just_a measure_n or_o more_o safe_a precaution_n than_o those_o which_o he_o take_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o make_v a_o enterprise_n of_o this_o nature_n successful_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o france_n without_o run_v any_o manifest_a hazard_n a_o enterprise_n wherein_o in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n think_v the_o great_a of_o their_o glory_n do_v consist_v for_o all_o his_o kingdom_n enjoy_v a_o profound_a peace_n after_o the_o glorious_a victory_n which_o this_o prince_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o wise_a that_o ever_o
and_o that_o he_o will_v dispense_v with_o this_o article_n of_o their_o rule_n from_o which_o they_o can_v every_o day_n dispense_v with_o themselves_o in_o other_o point_n that_o be_v much_o more_o essential_a for_o the_o lord_n joinville_n who_o execute_v his_o order_n most_o punctual_o go_v into_o one_o of_o their_o galley_n with_o a_o good_a hatchet_n which_o he_o have_v already_o lift_v up_o to_o break_v open_a one_o of_o their_o strong_a coffer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o temple_n who_o find_v that_o he_o will_v be_v obey_v cause_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v he_o and_o thereupon_o he_o take_v out_o what_o money_n he_o please_v and_o the_o king_n who_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o action_n instant_o cause_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o saracen_n not_o only_o the_o thirty_o thousand_o livre_n which_o be_v want_v of_o the_o sum_n which_o be_v due_a but_o also_o ten_o thousand_o more_o of_o which_o they_o have_v cheat_v themselves_o 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the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n part_n iu._n book_n iii_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o general_a consternation_n all_o over_o france_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n the_o tumult_n the_o shepherd_n their_o original_a their_o disorder_n and_o defeat_v st._n lewis_n after_o his_o deliverance_n perform_v his_o article_n with_o great_a justice_n the_o admiral_n fail_n on_o their_o part_n the_o original_a of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o fifteen_o score_n the_o council_n debate_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n return_n the_o reason_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o it_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v for_o his_o stay_n in_o palestine_n four_o famous_a ambassage_n to_o st._n lewis_n from_o pope_n innocent_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n from_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o from_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o death_n of_o that_o emperor_n and_o the_o different_a opinion_n thereupon_o a_o error_n of_o 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the_o second_o council_n of_o lion_n the_o last_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o quarrel_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o death_n of_o bendocdar_n the_o defeat_n of_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o tartar_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o all_o palestine_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o anjou_n ruin_v by_o the_o sad_a accident_n of_o the_o sicilian_a vesper_n the_o new_a division_n among_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n sultan_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o lamentable_a siege_n and_o the_o take_n of_o acre_n by_o these_o barbarian_n all_o the_o other_o place_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n whole_o drive_v out_o of_o palestine_n and_o syria_n the_o vain_a and_o fruitless_a attempt_n which_o have_v since_o be_v make_v to_o renew_v the_o crusade_n year_n 1250_o while_o matter_n go_v thus_o in_o the_o east_n the_o news_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o france_n of_o the_o two_o victory_n which_o the_o king_n have_v gain_v near_o massora_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o false_a report_n which_o be_v currant_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o sultan_n and_o the_o take_n of_o grand_a cairo_n and_o this_o come_n from_o the_o court_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o marseilles_n who_o have_v see_v it_o in_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o commandator_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n have_v send_v it_o man_n be_v apt_a easy_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o they_o passionate_o desire_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v but_o it_o be_v true_a so_o that_o all_o be_v full_a of_o rejoice_v even_o then_o when_o upon_o the_o sudden_a they_o be_v oblige_v to_o change_v this_o excessive_a joy_n into_o a_o extreme_a afflicton_n by_o the_o certain_a intelligence_n which_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a army_n and_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n 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great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a who_o conclude_v that_o he_o ought_v with_o all_o convenient_a expedition_n to_o return_v into_o france_n first_o to_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o stand_v in_o great_a necessity_n of_o his_o presence_n second_o in_o regard_n that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a few_o knight_n and_o soldier_n and_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o subsist_v upon_o nor_o be_v master_n so_o much_o as_o of_o any_o one_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o can_v not_o remain_v there_o either_o with_o safety_n honour_n or_o advantage_n to_o himself_o or_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o east_n and_o that_o he_o may_v serve_v they_o much_o more_o effectual_o if_o after_o have_v be_v sometime_o in_o france_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o levy_v new_a troop_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o egypt_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o these_o perfidious_a enemy_n of_o god_n who_o have_v so_o 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will_v have_v nothing_o either_o to_o hope_v or_o fear_v from_o the_o christian_n after_o have_v once_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o palestine_n and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o add_v that_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o some_o time_n long_o will_v without_o doubt_n produce_v the_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n to_o all_o these_o misfortune_n which_o will_v infallible_o be_v consequent_a upon_o his_o return_n that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o loss_n sustain_v in_o egypt_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o repair_v one_o part_n of_o they_o and_o to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o his_o enemy_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o expend_v he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n of_o his_o receiver_n who_o have_v gain_v it_o unjust_o from_o he_o that_o he_o have_v still_o his_o whole_a treasure_n entire_a with_o which_o he_o may_v raise_v store_n of_o good_a troop_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v well_o he_o can_v not_o want_v soldier_n but_o that_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o knight_n will_v resort_v to_o he_o from_o all_o place_n with_o which_o he_o may_v serve_v himself_o upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n to_o very_o good_a purpose_n there_o be_v in_o reality_n so_o great_a a_o division_n among_o the_o infidel_n that_o the_o sultan_n of_o aleppo_n the_o most_o potent_a of_o the_o saracen_n of_o syria_n make_v war_n against_o those_o of_o egypt_n that_o he_o have_v already_o take_v damascus_n from_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v in_o person_n to_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o egypt_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o sultan_n his_o cousin_n who_o those_o infamous_a mamaluke_n have_v so_o barbarous_o murder_v that_o the_o least_o advantage_n which_o the_o king_n can_v draw_v from_o this_o war_n will_v be_v to_o oblige_v these_o perfidious_a wretch_n by_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o will_v have_v lest_o he_o shall_v 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his_o legate_n for_o his_o misfortune_n and_o write_v to_o he_o most_o excellent_a letter_n date_v from_o lion_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n by_o which_o after_o he_o have_v say_v all_o the_o fine_a and_o most_o christian_a thing_n suitable_a to_o give_v consolation_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o affliction_n of_o this_o nature_n he_o conjure_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o abandon_v palestine_n but_o offer_v he_o all_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v think_v the_o holy_a see_v be_v able_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o sattan_n of_o damascus_n also_o by_o his_o ambassador_n desire_v the_o conjunction_n of_o his_o arm_n against_o the_o mamaluke_n promise_v to_o yield_v to_o he_o thereupon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o st._n lewis_n willing_o accord_v provide_v that_o the_o admiral_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n but_o they_o fear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o give_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o surrender_v to_o he_o all_o 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power_n for_o his_o deliverance_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v write_v in_o most_o positive_a term_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n of_o who_o death_n he_o be_v then_o ignorant_a to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o will_v renounce_v his_o amity_n and_o his_o alliance_n if_o he_o do_v not_o immediate_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o liberty_n with_o all_o his_o people_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a lord_n disinherit_v the_o intention_n of_o this_o emperor_n in_o regard_n that_o although_o the_o king_n will_v never_o break_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o difference_n with_o the_o pope_n yet_o nevertheless_o that_o prince_n have_v always_o manifest_v a_o displeasure_n because_o st._n lewis_n have_v protect_v pope_n innocent_a by_o afford_v he_o a_o sanctuary_n in_o france_n and_o give_v he_o the_o liberty_n to_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n where_o matter_n be_v carry_v so_o high_a against_o he_o however_o they_o rejoice_v 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seize_v upon_o his_o treasure_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o milan_n make_v no_o manner_n of_o difficulty_n to_o send_v he_o direct_o to_o hell_n load_v as_o he_o clownish_o enough_o express_v it_o with_o a_o sack_n full_a of_o his_o sin_n on_o the_o contrary_a other_o affirm_v that_o he_o die_v very_o peaceable_o in_o his_o bed_n between_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o palermo_n year_n 1250_o who_o give_v he_o absolution_n he_o have_v confess_v himself_o with_o marvellous_a sentiment_n of_o contrition_n and_o humility_n that_o he_o forgive_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o submit_v himself_o whole_o to_o whatsoever_o the_o church_n shall_v ordain_v concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o what_o appertain_v to_o it_o by_o his_o will_n give_v great_a alm_n to_o pious_a use_n and_o command_v that_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n all_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o his_o other_o kingdom_n except_o traitor_n to_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o in_o short_a say_v and_o do_v all_o the_o great_a thing_n which_o may_v give_v hope_n of_o his_o salvation_n but_o it_o be_v frequent_a to_o find_v in_o history_n relation_n direct_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o which_o the_o passion_n of_o contemporary_a historian_n who_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o different_a party_n have_v leave_v we_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v not_o very_o easy_a to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n which_o many_o time_n fail_v not_o of_o very_o plausible_a probability_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o reader_n for_o my_o own_o part_n who_o if_o i_o can_v avoid_v it_o will_v neither_o deceive_v any_o nor_o be_v deceive_v i_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o dead_a prince_n to_o god_n almighty_a to_o who_o only_o it_o appertain_v and_o in_o his_o character_n which_o i_o have_v give_v i_o have_v draw_v both_o the_o good_a and_o the_o ill_a quality_n which_o appear_v during_o his_o life_n and_o as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o crusade_n i_o only_o say_v that_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o extract_n out_o of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n of_o goldastus_n he_o give_v a_o legacy_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n towards_o the_o carry_n on_o the_o war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o certain_o this_o deserve_v so_o well_o that_o a_o historian_n of_o the_o crusade_n be_v bind_v to_o show_v some_o respect_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o a_o emperor_n who_o after_o all_o perform_v many_o most_o brave_a and_o noble_a action_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o do_v some_o very_a ill_a one_o year_n 1251_o mean_v while_n the_o king_n find_v that_o he_o have_v now_o a_o army_n able_a to_o take_v the_o field_n he_o part_v from_o acre_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o go_v to_o incamp_v near_o caesarea_n which_o the_o saracen_n have_v demolish_v and_o which_o he_o undertake_v to_o rebuild_v and_o fortify_v as_o he_o do_v neither_o the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n nor_o the_o egyptian_n offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o in_o regard_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o continual_a hope_n to_o conclude_v their_o treaty_n with_o he_o and_o to_o strengthen_v themselves_o by_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o be_v about_o to_o make_v here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o admiral_n of_o egypt_n to_o anticipate_v their_o enemy_n and_o engage_v the_o king_n into_o their_o party_n send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o assure_v he_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v the_o young_a runnegado_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o they_o have_v set_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o tower_n of_o grand_a cairo_n and_o that_o they_o will_v also_o acquit_v he_o
thereof_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o to_o quit_v the_o town_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v defend_v the_o saracen_n therefore_o have_v surprise_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n two_o thousand_o of_o the_o servant_n and_o peasant_n who_o follow_v the_o camp_n enter_v without_o resistance_n into_o sidon_n which_o they_o once_o again_o demolish_v overthrow_v the_o wall_n to_o the_o very_a foundation_n but_o the_o sultan_n be_v afraid_a that_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o have_v by_o force_n take_v belinas_fw-la shall_v march_v and_o take_v damascus_n he_o march_v away_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o defend_v his_o capital_a city_n while_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o fear_v have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o belinas_fw-la and_o be_v draw_v from_o a_o dangerous_a country_n by_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o oliver_n de_fw-fr termes_n one_o of_o the_o most_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a knight_n of_o the_o army_n march_v back_o again_o by_o another_o way_n to_o join_v the_o king_n of_o sidon_n year_n 1253_o it_o be_v at_o this_o place_n that_o this_o great_a saint_n do_v that_o admirable_a action_n of_o charity_n and_o humility_n which_o to_o this_o very_a day_n surprise_v all_o man_n mind_n with_o wonder_n for_o that_o he_o may_v oblige_v both_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o render_v with_o he_o the_o last_o duty_n to_o those_o poor_a creature_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o lay_v unbury_v who_o body_n lay_v half_a putrefy_a above_o ground_n near_o the_o city_n he_o himself_o take_v the_o most_o infect_a of_o they_o upon_o his_o royal_a shoulder_n carry_v those_o to_o their_o interment_n who_o offensive_a smell_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v endure_v without_o show_v any_o manner_n of_o aversion_n for_o his_o loathsome_a burden_n as_o do_v those_o of_o his_o retinue_n and_o without_o receive_v the_o least_o inconvenience_n from_o these_o infect_a body_n a_o rare_a example_n even_o among_o the_o great_a saint_n but_o much_o more_o among_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o which_o may_v well_o make_v the_o delicacy_n of_o those_o blush_n who_o be_v so_o much_o below_o such_o elevate_a majesty_n have_v such_o a_o extreme_a aversion_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o christian_a piety_n when_o they_o be_v never_o so_o little_a contrary_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o they_o be_v only_o content_v to_o serve_v god_n when_o they_o can_v so_o accommodate_v his_o service_n with_o their_o own_o as_o that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o lose_v any_o thing_n of_o either_o their_o profit_n or_o their_o pleasure_n after_o this_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o sidon_n which_o he_o make_v strong_a than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v before_o he_o do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o caiphas_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o cover_v the_o city_n of_o acre_n who_o wall_n and_o tower_n also_o he_o take_v care_n to_o repair_v and_o to_o fortify_v the_o suburb_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o put_v they_o in_o safety_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o saracen_n this_o do_v so_o much_o surprise_v they_o with_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a sufficient_o to_o admire_v the_o power_n the_o riches_n and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o this_o great_a king_n who_o after_o he_o have_v as_o they_o think_v by_o his_o extreme_a misfortune_n lose_v all_o in_o egypt_n have_v still_o so_o much_o treasure_n as_o to_o defray_v those_o prodigious_a expense_n which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o army_n build_v of_o city_n and_o erect_v of_o fortress_n in_o short_a during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o full_o satisfy_v his_o devotion_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o country_n for_o he_o visit_v the_o holy_a mountain_n of_o tabor_n and_o the_o sacred_a chamber_n of_o nazareth_n where_o accompany_v with_o the_o legate_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n he_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n with_o the_o magnificence_n of_o a_o king_n thereby_o to_o honour_n god_n more_o eminent_o among_o the_o infidel_n with_o the_o piety_n of_o a_o saint_n and_o to_o inflame_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o country_n who_o general_o be_v not_o addict_v too_o much_o to_o it_o or_o to_o lead_v their_o life_n conformable_a to_o the_o holiness_n of_o those_o sacred_a place_n which_o they_o do_v inhabit_v above_o all_o he_o have_v a_o extreme_a desire_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o wall_n the_o saracen_n have_v rebuild_v and_o who_o will_v willing_o have_v give_v he_o the_o liberty_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o as_o a_o pilgrim_n but_o his_o council_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o one_o of_o the_o great_a king_n of_o christendom_n 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fall_v upon_o it_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o the_o deadly_a division_n which_o have_v he_o be_v there_o he_o will_v have_v prevent_v and_o which_o be_v the_o last_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o venetian_n the_o genoese_a and_o the_o pisans_n who_o have_v most_o advantageous_o serve_v in_o all_o the_o crusade_n by_o their_o ship_n have_v in_o acre_n their_o quarter_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n assign_v they_o and_o their_o magistrate_n who_o be_v independent_a of_o any_o other_o though_o the_o church_n of_o the_o fair_a monastery_n of_o st._n sabas_n be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o nation_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o divine_a office_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o genoese_a who_o in_o those_o time_n rare_o agree_v have_v abundance_n of_o quarrel_n under_o diverse_a pretence_n which_o serve_v to_o cover_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o embroilment_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o jealousy_n of_o state_n and_o the_o ambition_n which_o 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man_n of_o war_n they_o come_v to_o a_o great_a battle_n which_o they_o lose_v between_o ptolemais_n and_o caiphas_n so_o that_o the_o city_n the_o prince_n the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v upon_o this_o quarrel_n some_o declare_v for_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o for_o the_o genoese_a their_o happen_v between_o these_o two_o potent_a republic_n a_o most_o cruel_a war_n which_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n suspend_v by_o feeble_a treaty_n which_o be_v quick_o break_v continue_v for_o a_o whole_a age_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o east_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o irreparable_a loss_n of_o all_o and_o certain_o the_o saracen_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n have_v not_o fail_v upon_o such_o a_o deplorable_a opportunity_n as_o be_v this_o miserable_a division_n to_o have_v ruin_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n if_o god_n have_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v other_o enemy_n against_o those_o infidel_n to_o destroy_v they_o for_o the_o tartar_n have_v subdue_v all_o persia_n pass_v over_o the_o tigris_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o halon_n the_o brother_n of_o mangon_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n that_o prince_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o mahometan_n have_v endeavour_v to_o push_v his_o conquest_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v now_o go_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bagdad_n which_o be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v believe_v the_o ancient_a babylon_n of_o the_o chaldean_n which_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v now_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o ruin_n remain_v for_o this_o which_o still_o carry_v something_o of_o the_o name_n be_v above_o fifty_o mile_n from_o euphrates_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o tigris_n near_o the_o place_n where_o be_v ancient_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o seleucia_n there_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o mahometan_a empire_n in_o those_o time_n where_o the_o caliph_n who_o all_o the_o other_o sultan_n acknowledge_v at_o least_o in_o appearance_n for_o their_o head_n and_o the_o chief_n priest_n of_o their_o law_n keep_v his_o court._n now_o the_o caliph_n then_o in_o be_v as_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o martial_o incline_v so_o be_v so_o extreme_o covetous_a that_o though_o he_o be_v prodigious_o rich_a yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v at_o any_o charge_n either_o to_o fortify_v the_o city_n or_o to_o maintain_v a_o good_a garrison_n so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v instant_o take_v by_o the_o tartar_n who_o after_o he_o have_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o saracen_n which_o he_o find_v there_o cause_v the_o miserable_a caliph_n to_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o one_o of_o the_o chamber_n where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v among_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o rich_a furniture_n plate_n money_n and_o jewel_n tell_v he_o with_o a_o terrible_a and_o bloody_a raillery_n that_o since_o he_o so_o delight_v in_o riches_n and_o be_v so_o passionate_o in_o love_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o shall_v be_v treat_v according_a to_o his_o inclination_n and_o eat_v nothing_o less_o delicate_a than_o gold_n thus_o this_o unfortunate_a miser_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o caliphs_n the_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n die_v with_o hunger_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o most_o incredible_a abundance_n of_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o gem_n the_o sight_n whereof_o will_v not_o content_v nature_n or_o satisfy_v her_o necessity_n and_o with_o which_o if_o he_o have_v know_v how_o to_o use_v they_o he_o may_v have_v avoid_v this_o miserable_a destiny_n and_o at_o least_o have_v die_v noble_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n sight_v for_o his_o life_n and_o liberty_n with_o this_o treasure_n which_o will_v have_v raise_v and_o pay_v they_o and_o have_v possible_o secure_v he_o from_o this_o insolent_a tartar_n a_o great_a but_o most_o just_a punishment_n of_o a_o covetous_a wretch_n who_o have_v all_o his_o life_n make_v idol_n of_o his_o riches_n without_o dare_v to_o touch_v they_o more_o than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v most_o sacred_a thing_n deserve_o learn_v at_o his_o death_n that_o these_o false_a divinity_n have_v not_o the_o power_n either_o to_o save_v his_o soul_n or_o his_o body_n and_o that_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v no_o further_o valuable_a than_o by_o the_o good_a use_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o year_n 1259_o after_o this_o victory_n the_o tartar_n prince_n enter_v into_o mesopotamia_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o conqueror_n without_o resistance_n take_v edessa_n pass_v the_o euphrates_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o samothracia_n emessa_n haman_n harenc_n and_o all_o the_o place_n which_o the_o sultan_n have_v take_v from_o the_o christian_n in_o syria_n besiege_v and_o by_o storm_n take_v aleppo_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_n berea_n and_o there_o he_o take_v the_o sultan_n prisoner_n who_o he_o carry_v in_o iron_n to_o damascus_n constrain_a the_o inhabitant_n to_o yield_v after_o they_o have_v see_v their_o captive_a sultan_n put_v to_o death_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v with_o a_o small_a retinue_n into_o tartary_n upon_o the_o news_n which_o arrive_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o succeed_v year_n 1260_o he_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n cathogoba_n and_o he_o who_o be_v embroil_v with_o the_o christian_n who_o before_o he_o seem_v to_o favour_n enter_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o take_v caesarea_n and_o sidon_n and_o begin_v to_o threaten_v ptolemais_n when_o the_o christian_n receive_v a_o sudden_a assistance_n from_o egypt_n from_o whence_o they_o lest_o expect_v it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o mamaluke_n sultan_n atbec_n or_o
elmehec_n have_v be_v strangle_v in_o a_o bath_n by_o his_o own_o wise_a after_o he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n the_o admiral_n who_o revenge_v his_o death_n by_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o murderess_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o common_a consent_n make_v choice_n of_o his_o son_n almansor_n who_o be_v within_o a_o year_n dethrone_v by_o one_o of_o his_o emir_n who_o the_o rest_n place_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o make_v he_o sultan_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o melech_n elvahet_n this_o new_a sultan_n who_o be_v a_o great_a captain_n sear_v that_o the_o tartar_n after_o have_v conquer_v palestine_n will_v come_v pour_v into_o egypt_n resolve_v to_o prevent_v they_o for_o this_o purpose_n therefore_o have_v draw_v together_o all_o the_o force_n of_o egypt_n he_o enter_v into_o palestine_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o country_n against_o their_o common_a enemy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v for_o three_o day_n refresh_v his_o army_n about_o ptolemais_n he_o march_v direct_o against_o the_o tartar_n who_o ravage_v galilee_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o of_o october_n give_v they_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o tiberias_n where_o he_o cut_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o rout_v the_o rest_n and_o slay_v their_o general_n cathogoba_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o have_v thus_o deliver_v himself_o from_o this_o formidable_a enemy_n he_o return_v cover_v with_o glory_n and_o load_v with_o spoil_n into_o egypt_n but_o a_o while_n after_o one_o of_o his_o principal_a emir_n who_o name_n be_v bondogar_n or_o bendocdar_n who_o continual_o importune_v he_o to_o turn_v his_o victorious_a arm_n against_o the_o christian_n see_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o barbarian_n he_o will_v not_o violate_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o he_o most_o barbarous_o murder_v he_o and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v sultan_n by_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o infinite_o esteem_v he_o for_o his_o courage_n and_o in_o truth_n as_o he_o be_v the_o most_o brave_a the_o most_o able_a and_o politic_a so_o he_o be_v also_o the_o most_o wicked_a perfidious_a and_o most_o cruel_a of_o all_o these_o barbarian_n for_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v reign_v in_o safety_n he_o put_v to_o death_n all_o that_o he_o can_v find_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o former_a sultan_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n fourscore_o of_o the_o admiral_n also_o fell_a under_o diverse_a pretext_n as_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o jeasousie_n be_v in_o reality_n guilty_a of_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o tyrant_n who_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v as_o wicked_a as_o himself_o be_v under_o the_o continual_a apprehension_n whilst_o they_o be_v live_v that_o they_o shall_v treat_v he_o one_o day_n in_o the_o same_o cruel_a manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o predecessor_n and_o by_o this_o procedure_n he_o render_v himself_o so_o terrible_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o no_o person_n 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the_o cross_n again_o and_o to_o employ_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o combat_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o reconquer_a of_o his_o inheritance_n which_o be_v almost_o entire_o lose_v but_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v unwilling_a it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n he_o act_v by_o the_o sole_a movement_n of_o his_o own_o inclination_n he_o send_v private_o to_o pope_n clement_n one_o of_o his_o confident_n to_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o design_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o france_n with_o command_n to_o exhort_v he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war._n the_o pope_n who_o be_v very_o wise_a consider_v that_o this_o great_a prince_n have_v already_o do_v beyond_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n deliberate_v a_o long_a time_n about_o this_o affair_n but_o at_o last_o have_v well_o 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his_o mamaluke_n the_o particular_a enemy_n of_o the_o name_n and_o nation_n of_o france_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o drive_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v speedy_o assist_v he_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v even_o though_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o such_o a_o noble_a enterprise_n to_o pursue_v it_o vigorous_o himself_o and_o to_o employ_v all_o that_o he_o have_v his_o force_n his_o fortune_n and_o his_o life_n in_o this_o glorious_a service_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v infinite_o rejoice_v to_o lose_v it_o in_o his_o service_n who_o have_v lay_v down_o his_o precious_a life_n for_o the_o love_n which_o he_o have_v to_o mankind_n in_o that_o precious_a spot_n of_o earth_n for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o he_o exhort_v all_o the_o french_a who_o he_o doubt_v not_o have_v doubtless_o the_o same_o courage_n with_o which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v so_o glorious_o conquer_v it_o to_o take_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o accompany_v he_o in_o 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that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o seaman_n only_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o five_o hundred_o crossbow_n which_o they_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o will_v carry_v the_o place_n by_o scalade_n which_o they_o according_o do_v with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o success_n that_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o a_o instant_n without_o any_o other_o loss_n than_o only_a one_o of_o their_o companion_n who_o death_n they_o revenge_v by_o that_o of_o all_o the_o saracen_n who_o defend_v the_o place_n who_o be_v partly_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o partly_o smother_v in_o the_o vault_n whither_o they_o retreat_v to_o save_v themselves_o and_o to_o the_o entry_n of_o which_o the_o seaman_n put_v fire_n the_o king_n who_o be_v advance_v and_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n between_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o enemy_n to_o hinder_v their_o relieve_v the_o place_n stop_v they_o so_o well_o by_o the_o brave_a countenance_n which_o he_o make_v that_o the_o saracen_n dare_v never_o quit_v their_o post_n they_o retire_v at_o night_n towards_o tunis_n and_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o return_v every_o day_n in_o great_a number_n give_v continual_a alarm_n and_o pickeer_v on_o all_o side_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n without_o stay_v in_o one_o place_n either_o regular_o to_o attack_v one_o quarter_n or_o to_o march_v in_o battalion_n and_o combat_n foot_n to_o foot_n with_o their_o enemy_n this_o be_v what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o last_o enterprise_n of_o st._n lewis_n in_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n have_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o arab_n and_o moor_n who_o have_v always_o a_o safe_a retreat_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o tunis_n which_o be_v extraordinary_o provide_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o machines_n of_o war_n it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a by_o his_o council_n to_o attack_v they_o or_o to_o undertake_v the_o siege_n 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themselves_o between_o the_o two_o party_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sultan_n melech_n sais_n retake_v the_o fortress_n of_o margath_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o laodicea_n and_o that_o of_o crac_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o syria_n year_n 1287_o and_o as_o at_o last_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o tripoli_n he_o abandon_v all_o upon_o the_o news_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o return_v into_o egypt_n where_o elsis_n one_o of_o his_o emir_n who_o be_v mighty_o esteem_v by_o the_o mamaluke_n tumble_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v choose_v sultan_n in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o melech-messor_n this_o sultan_n who_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n reentered_n present_o into_o syria_n where_o he_o besiege_v tripoli_n year_n 1288_o and_o at_o last_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n seven_o thousand_o christian_n be_v there_o slay_v year_n 1289_o and_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o sea_n partly_o in_o cyprus_n and_o partly_o in_o ptolemais_n the_o sultan_n who_o be_v as_o able_a and_o dexterous_a as_o he_o be_v valiant_a cause_v this_o great_a city_n to_o be_v demolish_v that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v a_o whole_a army_n in_o garrison_n there_o and_o after_o have_v take_v several_a place_n thereabouts_o he_o make_v a_o very_a advantageous_a truce_n for_o two_o year_n thereby_o to_o frustrate_v the_o design_n of_o the_o force_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v be_v send_v out_o of_o europe_n against_o he_o and_o indeed_o a_o very_a considerable_a assistance_n which_o the_o pope_n send_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n into_o the_o east_n upon_o twenty_o venetian_a galley_n arrive_v not_o till_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o truce_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n it_o happen_v also_o that_o a_o infinite_a conflux_n of_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n without_o order_n and_o without_o leader_n come_v to_o ptolemais_n and_o find_v not_o employ_v commit_v so_o many_o disorder_n indifferent_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o saracen_n that_o the_o sultan_n who_o only_o want_v a_o occasion_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n to_o his_o advantage_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o which_o he_o believe_v very_o favourable_a to_o execute_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o ptolemais_n while_o the_o christian_a prince_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v engage_v in_o war_n one_o against_o another_o in_o europe_n have_v neither_o power_n nor_o will_n to_o assist_v it_o year_n 1290_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o he_o have_v always_o a_o powerful_a army_n on_o foot_n he_o enter_v sudden_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o advance_v towards_o phoenicia_n and_o then_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o go_v to_o invest_v ptolemais_n the_o emir_n who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o lieutenant_n think_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o obtain_v his_o place_n give_v he_o poison_n whereof_o he_o die_v but_o this_o do_v not_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o design_n for_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o love_v melech-messor_n extreme_o pull_v the_o traitor_n who_o have_v poison_v he_o in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n upon_o the_o spot_n and_o proclaim_v his_o son_n ely_n sultan_n by_o the_o name_n of_o melech-seraph_a this_o new_a prince_n resolve_v to_o pursue_v the_o design_n of_o his_o father_n who_o at_o his_o death_n conjure_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v his_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v before_o he_o have_v take_v the_o city_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o christian_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n therefore_o without_o give_v they_o leisure_n to_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o so_o sudden_a and_o great_a change_n turn_v short_a to_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o sea_n he_o come_v and_o lay_v siege_n before_o acre_n or_o ptolemais_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o april_n year_n 1291_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o with_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o threescore_o thousand_o horse_n ptolemais_n of_o who_o situation_n and_o strength_n i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o this_o history_n be_v at_o this_o time_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a city_n of_o all_o the_o east_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commerce_n of_o all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o egypt_n and_o asia_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o be_v from_o thence_o transport_v into_o europe_n and_o as_o it_o be_v become_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n since_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o palestine_n take_v refuge_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o city_n so_o it_o be_v also_o then_o more_o populous_a than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v and_o such_o great_a industry_n have_v be_v use_v in_o these_o late_a time_n in_o fortify_v it_o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a above_o all_o have_v at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v to_o defend_v it_o beside_o eighteen_o thousand_o crusade_n who_o be_v arrive_v there_o a_o little_a before_o without_o a_o commander_n but_o this_o unfortunate_a city_n have_v within_o its_o wall_n two_o kind_n of_o enemy_n infinite_o more_o formidable_a than_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v lose_v year_n 1291_o the_o first_o be_v the_o division_n which_o occasion_v most_o fearful_a disorder_n in_o regard_n that_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v two_o faction_n which_o hold_v one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n the_o venetian_n the_o genoese_a the_o pisans_n the_o florentine_n the_o english_a the_o templar_n the_o hospitaller_n the_o teutonick_n knight_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n and_o even_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n will_v every_o one_o so_o divide_v the_o government_n as_o to_o be_v independent_a upon_o all_o other_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o ptolemais_n so_o many_o different_a city_n as_o there_o be_v quarter_n possess_v by_o these_o order_n and_o different_a people_n who_o be_v not_o only_o without_o a_o head_n who_o supreme_a authority_n and_o order_n they_o shall_v all_o obey_v but_o who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o arm_n one_o against_o another_o and_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o deplorable_a and_o which_o doubtless_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a city_n be_v that_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o irregularity_n of_o people_n life_n or_o rather_o the_o inundation_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o crime_n and_o even_o of_o the_o most_o infamous_a and_o scandalous_a vice_n be_v so_o excessive_a and_o horrible_a that_o the_o divine_a justice_n be_v even_o necessitate_v to_o exterminate_v such_o a_o abominable_a race_n of_o man_n who_o call_v themselves_o christian_n by_o their_o action_n so_o wicked_a and_o impious_a blaspheme_v that_o and_o his_o sacred_a name_n among_o the_o infidel_n so_o that_o one_o may_v say_v as_o one_o of_o the_o author_n of_o that_o time_n do_v who_o be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o averr_v it_o for_o a_o deplorable_a truth_n that_o of_o all_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v syria_n and_o palestine_n the_o christian_n be_v the_o most_o notorious_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a the_o sultan_n who_o have_v such_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o compose_v of_o expert_a soldier_n and_o above_o all_o his_o mamaluke_n who_o be_v extreme_a brave_a attack_v the_o city_n upon_o the_o land_n side_n by_o main_a force_n batter_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o tower_n night_n and_o day_n make_v abundance_n of_o mine_n every_o where_o and_o sap_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o tower_n particular_o those_o of_o the_o tower_n call_v judasses_n or_o the_o curse_a tower_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o city_n the_o besieged_a also_o at_o first_o defend_v themselves_o vigorous_o be_v in_o continual_a hope_n of_o relief_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o have_v open_a and_o be_v unite_v for_o their_o better_a defence_n under_o one_o chief_a who_o by_o common_a consent_n they_o choose_v among_o all_o the_o captain_n which_o be_v william_n beaujeu_n great_a master_n of_o the_o temple_n a_o most_o valiant_a man_n and_o perfect_o skilful_a in_o martial_a affair_n but_o there_o arrive_v to_o their_o assistance_n only_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n who_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v unfortunate_o slay_v with_o a_o poison_a arrow_n they_o lose_v their_o courage_n
and_o find_v themselves_o without_o a_o commander_n they_o fall_v into_o all_o their_o former_a quarrel_n and_o disorder_n insomuch_o that_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v already_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o two_o or_o three_o tower_n give_v a_o general_n assault_v upon_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n carry_v the_o city_n first_o by_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o curse_a tower_n and_o after_o by_o all_o the_o other_o passage_n which_o those_o of_o the_o city_n base_o abandon_v present_o after_o to_o save_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ship_n but_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a few_o that_o escape_v who_o throw_v themselves_o first_o into_o the_o ship_n and_o who_o with_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o principal_a among_o the_o knight_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o nation_n arrive_v at_o last_o in_o the_o isle_n after_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o perish_v by_o a_o dreadful_a storm_n which_o overtake_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n for_o by_o a_o surcharge_n of_o misfortune_n the_o sea_n run_v so_o high_a that_o day_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o who_o to_o avoid_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o saracen_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o water_n think_v to_o gain_v the_o ship_n be_v drown_v the_o patriarch_n himself_o who_o have_v already_o board_v a_o galley_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v just_a go_v to_o embark_v desire_v out_o of_o his_o charity_n to_o take_v into_o his_o skiff_n as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v of_o these_o miserable_a people_n which_o be_v in_o shoal_n get_v into_o the_o water_n to_o come_v to_o the_o ship_n be_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n by_o the_o too_o great_a number_n with_o which_o the_o boat_n be_v load_v and_o at_o least_o at_o his_o death_n do_v the_o office_n of_o the_o good_a shepherd_n who_o give_v his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n although_o he_o can_v not_o thereby_o save_v they_o by_o die_v for_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o these_o barbarous_a victor_n who_o fill_v all_o with_o death_n and_o slaughter_n make_v slave_n of_o all_o those_o who_o the_o sword_n spare_v after_o they_o have_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n and_o violence_n glut_v their_o insatiable_a cruelty_n and_o lust_n there_o be_v there_o always_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n who_o nevertheless_o find_v out_o a_o marvellous_a way_n to_o preserve_v their_o virginity_n inviolated_a even_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o enemy_n of_o their_o honour_n year_n 1291_o the_o barbarous_a ravisher_n for_o the_o abbess_n of_o the_o nunnery_n which_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n clare_n see_v that_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o cruelty_n be_v less_o terrible_a than_o their_o brutish_a lust_n she_o exhort_v her_o daughter_n with_o a_o most_o heroic_a courage_n and_o a_o admirable_a server_z of_o spirit_n to_o imitate_v her_o example_n if_o they_o will_v preserve_v that_o treasure_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n dear_a to_o they_o than_o their_o life_n and_o thereupon_o she_o cut_v of_o she_o own_o nose_n make_v herself_o horrible_o deform_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n to_o be_v admirable_o beautiful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o only_o she_o desire_v to_o please_v all_o the_o other_o doubtless_o animate_v by_o a_o like_a inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o have_v former_o inspire_v a_o holy_a abbess_n in_o england_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v present_o the_o same_o execution_n upon_o themselves_o by_o their_o blood_n to_o extinguish_v the_o brutish_a flame_n of_o these_o barbarian_n who_o find_v they_o in_o this_o condition_n which_o give_v they_o a_o horror_n they_o instant_o murder_v they_o all_o and_o by_o this_o oblige_a cruelty_n give_v they_o the_o mean_n to_o add_v the_o palm_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o that_o of_o their_o virginity_n and_o as_o the_o scripture_n express_v it_o to_o wash_v their_o robe_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n to_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o follow_v he_o the_o cordelier_n who_o be_v their_o spiritual_a father_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a convent_n in_o ptolemais_n be_v also_o all_o slay_v without_o pity_n and_o above_o sixty_o thousand_o perish_v in_o this_o fatal_a loss_n of_o the_o city_n or_o be_v carry_v captive_n into_o egypt_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o nineteenth_o of_o the_o month_n the_o templar_n who_o yet_o hold_v the_o principal_a tower_n of_o the_o temple_n after_o have_v cut_v in_o piece_n three_o hundred_o saracen_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o their_o quarter_n and_o who_o during_o a_o capitulation_n have_v attempt_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o lady_n have_v a_o destiny_n like_o that_o of_o samson_n for_o they_o be_v all_o overwhelm_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o tower_n which_o be_v overthrow_v with_o the_o sape_fw-la and_o which_o bury_v with_o they_o under_o the_o same_o ruin_n the_o enemy_n which_o do_v attack_v they_o thus_o the_o famous_a ptolemais_n which_o have_v be_v take_v a_o hundred_o year_n before_o by_o philip_n the_o august_n king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o richard_n coeur-de-lyon_n king_n of_o england_n after_o have_v maintain_v a_o siege_n of_o three_o year_n against_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crusade_n who_o come_v thither_o successive_o be_v retake_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n in_o four_o and_o forty_o day_n and_o with_o it_o the_o christian_n lose_v all_o their_o courage_n and_o their_o judgement_n to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o suffer_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o they_o in_o syria_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o or_o rather_o a_o more_o shameful_a fortune_n than_o that_o of_o ptolemais_n for_o those_o who_o may_v very_o well_o have_v defend_v tyre_n a_o city_n which_o be_v extreme_o strong_a forsake_v it_o and_o flee_v away_o upon_o their_o ship_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o ptolemais_n so_o that_o the_o next_o day_n the_o saracen_n enter_v it_o without_o resistance_n the_o templar_n which_o be_v in_o sidon_n and_o in_o the_o pilgrim_n castle_n do_v the_o same_o upon_o see_v one_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o melech-seraph_a prepare_v to_o besiege_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o those_o of_o baruth_n trust_v to_o this_o perfidious_a emir_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o treat_v they_o as_o friend_n if_o in_o his_o passage_n through_o their_o land_n they_o will_v repair_v to_o he_o be_v all_o either_o cut_n in_o piece_n or_o send_v in_o chain_n to_o suffer_v a_o miserable_a captivity_n in_o egypt_n and_o thus_o these_o four_o maritime_a place_n be_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n after_o the_o take_n of_o ptolemais_n be_v also_o lose_v and_o it_o be_v precise_o at_o this_o time_n that_o they_o be_v whole_o chase_v from_o thence_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o two_o year_n after_o that_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o crusade_n have_v so_o glorious_o conquer_a and_o found_v this_o realm_n which_o continue_v for_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n under_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o king_n and_o this_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o can_v be_v absolute_o say_v that_o the_o crusade_n be_v unfortunate_a no_o more_o than_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v maintain_v that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o great_a cyrus_n be_v not_o prosperous_a because_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n which_o he_o found_v by_o his_o conquest_n do_v not_o last_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n under_o thirteen_o king_n but_o such_o be_v the_o fatality_n of_o all_o earthly_a thing_n which_o after_o their_o birth_n and_o establishment_n increase_n and_o continue_v till_o a_o certain_a period_n which_o nature_n or_o rather_o divine_a providence_n have_v prefix_v to_o they_o as_o the_o term_n of_o their_o perfection_n after_o which_o they_o decrease_v either_o insensible_o as_o in_o natural_a production_n or_o else_o sudden_o by_o some_o great_a revolution_n of_o fortune_n by_o which_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o have_v never_o be_v but_o upon_o that_o necessary_a condition_n of_o fatality_n that_o one_o day_n they_o be_v to_o be_v no_o more_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o victorious_a sultan_n that_o he_o may_v take_v from_o the_o christian_n the_o hope_n and_o the_o desire_n to_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v year_n 1291_o and_o to_o hinder_v they_o for_o the_o future_a from_o become_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o take_n or_o any_o of_o these_o maritime_a place_n he_o demolish_v burn_a and_o overthrow_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n all_o these_o city_n as_o well_o as_o ptolemais_n which_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o one_o of_o the_o most_o
wicked_a be_v no_o more_o at_o present_a but_o a_o miserable_a remnant_n of_o ruin_n the_o greatness_n whereof_o make_v apparent_a both_o that_o of_o the_o city_n when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o flourish_a estate_n and_o that_o of_o the_o terrible_a punishment_n which_o it_o draw_v upon_o itself_o by_o its_o enormous_a crime_n this_o sad_a news_n of_o so_o great_a and_o unexpected_a a_o loss_n do_v wonderful_o surprise_v pope_n nicholas_n the_o four_o who_o for_o above_o a_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v use_v all_o imaginable_a industry_n to_o form_v a_o general_a crusade_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n against_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o continual_o threaten_v palestine_n he_o have_v with_o powerful_a solicitation_n invite_v all_o the_o king_n of_o europe_n into_o it_o and_o have_v prevail_v so_o well_o that_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n have_v declare_v himself_o chief_a thereof_o and_o have_v make_v great_a preparation_n throughout_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o condition_n to_o march_v at_o the_o time_n which_o this_o good_a pope_n have_v name_v which_o be_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o three_o when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v lose_v all_o in_o syria_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o this_o be_v like_o a_o mighty_a clap_n of_o thunder_n which_o do_v mighty_o amaze_v he_o but_o which_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o redouble_v his_o endeavour_n by_o his_o letter_n by_o his_o legate_n and_o by_o his_o preacher_n who_o he_o dispatch_v to_o all_o place_n to_o excite_v the_o christian_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o unite_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o even_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o iberian_o georgian_n and_o armenian_n with_o their_o force_n in_o the_o design_n to_o recover_v together_o from_o their_o common_a enemy_n what_o have_v be_v lose_v for_o want_n of_o this_o union_n but_o the_o evil_a be_v now_o believe_v to_o be_v desperate_a and_o without_o remedy_n all_o that_o this_o pope_n do_v and_o all_o that_o his_o successor_n endeavour_v to_o do_v afterward_o upon_o this_o subject_a be_v never_o able_a to_o produce_v one_o crusade_n to_o procure_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n year_n 1296_o boniface_n the_o eight_o upon_o the_o desire_n of_o cassan_n king_n of_o the_o tartar_n in_o persia_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n will_v join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n write_v indeed_o to_o they_o but_o in_o term_n so_o high_a and_o lofty_a that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o who_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o year_n 1311_o clement_n the_o five_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n act_v in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n by_o the_o way_n of_o powerful_a exhortation_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o particular_a decree_n that_o the_o cross_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o all_o place_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o all_o nation_n who_o take_v it_o upon_o they_o but_o as_o it_o be_v only_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n without_o any_o head_n of_o reputation_n the_o prince_n of_o those_o time_n have_v other_o interest_n than_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o give_v they_o all_o absolution_n from_o their_o vow_n and_o send_v they_o back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n year_n 1328_o that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a under_o pope_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o make_v a_o far_o great_a noise_n but_o produce_v no_o more_o effect_n this_o pope_n who_o with_o a_o mighty_a passion_n desire_v the_o reestablishment_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o palestine_n act_v by_o agreement_n for_o this_o noble_a end_n with_o king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o be_v then_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o renown_a king_n of_o france_n especial_o after_o that_o glorious_a victory_n which_o he_o obtain_v against_o the_o fleming_n at_o cassel_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o create_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o famous_a doctor_n of_o paris_n year_n 1330_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palu_n a_o noble_a burgundian_n or_o brescian_n of_o the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o varembon_n a_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o the_o king_n who_o have_v procure_v this_o dignity_n for_o he_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a merit_n send_v he_o present_o after_o into_o egypt_n with_o order_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o sultan_n about_o the_o restitution_n of_o jerusalem_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n before_o he_o go_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o it_o by_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o europe_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n philip_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o pilgrimage_n which_o he_o make_v to_o marseilles_n to_o do_v honour_n to_o the_o sacred_a relic_n of_o st._n lewis_n bishop_n of_o tolouse_n his_o kinsman_n go_v also_o to_o avignion_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o pope_n concern_v this_o great_a affair_n where_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n in_o france_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o holy_a war._n year_n 1334_o but_o as_o this_o great_a enterprise_n can_v not_o be_v so_o quick_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n year_n 1334_o which_o the_o fatal_a schism_n of_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n have_v raise_v in_o the_o church_n philip_n to_o who_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v return_v from_o his_o embassy_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n send_v some_o time_n after_o to_o avignion_n peter_n de_fw-fr roger_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n a_o prelate_n of_o consummate_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n where_o at_o length_n a_o pope_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o st._n peter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o six_o this_o great_a man_n very_o strong_o harangued_a the_o council_n upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o general_a crusade_n and_o upon_o the_o mean_n which_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v take_v to_o make_v it_o successful_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v that_o she_o will_v contribute_v her_o authority_n to_o it_o he_o promise_v also_o with_o a_o oath_n that_o this_o generous_a prince_n shall_v march_v within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o crusade_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n declare_v he_o general_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n and_o confirm_v to_o he_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o ten_o for_o six_o year_n and_o send_v to_o he_o the_o archbishop_n with_o a_o most_o ample_a commission_n to_o bestow_v the_o cross_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n which_o the_o former_a pope_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o other_o crusade_n thereupon_o the_o king_n in_o ceremony_n receive_v the_o cross_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prelate_n in_o his_o chapel_n at_o paris_n with_o john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o navarr_n who_o be_v then_o at_o his_o court_n and_o so_o do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o also_o make_v his_o preparation_n with_o extreme_a application_n and_o excessive_a cost_n surpass_v all_o that_o any_o of_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n cause_v to_o be_v rig_v in_o several_a port_n the_o fair_a fleet_n that_o ever_o france_n have_v see_v which_o be_v able_a to_o transport_v forty_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n with_o their_o horse_n and_o which_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n in_o prodigious_a abundance_n he_o have_v also_o take_v great_a care_n to_o publish_v this_o crusade_n throughout_o europe_n and_o have_v engage_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n majorca_n sicily_n cyprus_n and_o hungary_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n to_o join_v their_o arm_n with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v all_o march_v together_o under_o his_o conduct_n against_o the_o sultan_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v this_o mighty_a army_n of_o crusades_n will_v consist_v in_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o combatant_n which_o already_o make_v the_o whole_a east_n to_o tremble_v and_o fill_v the_o whole_a earth_n with_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o name_n of_o france_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o such_o formidable_a preparation_n but_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o require_v to_o the_o fix_v a_o mighty_a engine_n and_o render_v it_o immovable_a but_o to_o stop_v the_o secret_a spring_n which_o give_v it_o that_o violent_a impression_n which_o draw_v upon_o it_o the_o eye_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o spectator_n by_o its_o prodigious_a movement_n so_o the_o war_n which_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o transaction_n edward_n king_n
of_o england_n declare_v against_o philip_n have_v stop_v this_o prince_n by_o oblige_v he_o to_o turn_v his_o arm_n another_o way_n and_o to_o defend_v himself_o all_o this_o great_a crusade_n about_o which_o he_o have_v take_v such_o care_n and_o pain_n become_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a and_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n be_v divide_v between_o these_o two_o great_a enemy_n england_n and_o france_n there_o remain_v none_o to_o go_v into_o egypt_n and_o syria_n to_o combat_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o thus_o the_o war_n which_o the_o english_a make_v with_o france_n and_o which_o at_o length_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o it_o hinder_v the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o the_o french_a have_v undertake_v to_o make_v against_o the_o infidel_n from_o have_v a_o conclusion_n answerable_a to_o its_o beginning_n and_o the_o general_a expectation_n that_o thereby_o the_o infidel_n shall_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n year_n 1336_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v any_o way_n considerable_a which_o be_v ever_o do_v afterward_o in_o regard_n of_o palestine_n for_o the_o great_a endeavour_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o five_o calixtus_n the_o three_o and_o pius_n the_o second_o for_o the_o reunion_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o a_o holy_a war_n be_v not_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n matter_n than_o be_v far_o different_a and_o all_o the_o care_n be_v how_o to_o oppose_v the_o furious_a torrent_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n mahomet_n the_o second_o after_o have_v take_v constantinople_n year_n 1453_o already_o begin_v to_o threaten_v hungary_n greece_n and_o italy_n as_o for_o syria_n it_o be_v ever_o abandon_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o christian_n have_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n after_o the_o take_n of_o ptolemais_n and_o much_o more_o after_o that_o selim_n year_n 1494_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n conquer_v palestine_n and_o egypt_n from_o the_o mamaluke_n the_o fear_n which_o there_o be_v that_o his_o grandson_n selim_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n shall_v fall_v into_o italy_n oblige_a pope_n pius_n the_o five_o philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n year_n 1571_o and_o the_o venetian_n to_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o such_o a_o dreadful_a enemy_n against_o who_o the_o famous_a victory_n of_o lepanto_n of_o which_o so_o little_a advantage_n be_v make_v signify_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o regain_n of_o cyprus_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o conquest_n from_o he_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o see_v since_o that_o and_o even_o in_o our_o day_n that_o the_o french_a the_o italian_n the_o pole_n the_o german_n and_o hungarian_n have_v unite_v themselves_o against_o these_o fierce_a ottoman_n who_o think_v of_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o raise_v their_o empire_n still_o high_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o these_o union_n have_v proceed_v no_o further_o but_o to_o prevent_v they_o from_o push_v on_o their_o conquest_n further_o rather_o than_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v and_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o enchantment_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o turk_n have_v ever_o gain_v upon_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v much_o superior_a to_o they_o in_o courage_n and_o soul_n think_v they_o do_v enough_o if_o they_o resist_v they_o when_o they_o be_v attack_v at_o their_o own_o door_n without_o ever_o dare_v to_o undertake_v to_o go_v direct_o against_o they_o to_o snatch_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n what_o they_o have_v despoil_v they_o of_o or_o to_o overturn_v their_o empire_n i_o know_v there_o be_v writer_n who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v such_o a_o design_n appear_v not_o impossible_a to_o be_v execute_v according_a as_o they_o have_v imagine_v and_o chalk_v out_o the_o way_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o make_v it_o succeed_v without_o much_o difficulty_n which_o certain_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a way_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o for_o my_o part_n who_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o deficiency_n of_o my_o understanding_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o policy_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o reason_n upon_o that_o subject_a which_o be_v neither_o any_o part_n of_o my_o profession_n nor_o design_n it_o suffice_v i_o that_o god_n have_v do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o permit_v i_o to_o finish_v a_o enterprise_n so_o difficult_a as_o this_o of_o writing_n at_o least_o with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o with_o all_o the_o exactness_n i_o have_v be_v able_a as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v do_v this_o present_a work_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o crusade_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n finis_fw-la
to_o sea_n in_o easter-week_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v sound_o beat_v with_o a_o tempest_n which_o they_o say_v be_v miraculous_o calm_v by_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v raise_v many_o worse_a in_o his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o credulous_a humour_n of_o those_o age_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o that_o he_o appear_v upon_o the_o deck_n of_o the_o great_a ship_n call_v the_o london_n that_o vessel_n come_v up_o with_o cape_n st._n vincent_n over_o against_o the_o city_n of_o silve_n nine_o other_o ship_n enter_v the_o river_n of_o lesbon_n where_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o miramolin_n or_o king_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o the_o western_a africa_n at_o that_o time_n make_v war_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n against_o sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o he_o have_v surprise_v and_o who_o with_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o troop_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o santaren_n this_o prince_n believe_v that_o heaven_n have_v send_v he_o the_o succour_n of_o these_o stranger_n year_n 1190_o as_o it_o have_v before_o do_v to_o the_o late_a king_n alphonso_n his_o father_n request_v they_o to_o help_v he_o in_o this_o his_o press_a necessity_n whereupon_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o brave_a of_o they_o immediate_o go_v into_o his_o service_n whilst_o that_o fourscore_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a young_a gentleman_n who_o be_v aboard_o the_o london_n put_v themselves_o into_o sylve_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n but_o fortune_n without_o give_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o draw_v their_o sword_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n by_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o mirmalion_n after_o which_o his_o army_n immediate_o disband_v itself_o the_o english_a then_o return_v to_o their_o vessel_n sound_v there_o sixty_o three_o more_o of_o their_o ship_n who_o have_v put_v in_o there_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o great_a city_n in_o arm_n against_o their_o people_n who_o have_v commit_v great_a insolence_n and_o disorder_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n insomuch_o that_o blood_n have_v be_v draw_v on_o both_o side_n divers_a house_n plunder_v and_o burn_v and_o some_o of_o the_o english_a commit_v to_o prison_n but_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v calm_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o king_n sancho_n who_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o pacify_v both_o party_n the_o english_a take_v their_o leave_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n and_o the_o same_o day_n join_v three_o and_o thirty_o great_a ship_n with_o which_o admiral_n william_n fortz_n attend_v they_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tagus_n they_o prosperous_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o salernum_n there_o it_o be_v that_o king_n richard_n meet_v his_o fleet_n and_o the_o 30_o of_o september_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o messina_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o french_a and_o sicilian_n with_o all_o possible_a honour_n and_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o sincere_a and_o perfect_a friendship_n but_o this_o be_v not_o of_o any_o long_a continuance_n and_o the_o good_a understanding_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v among_o these_o three_o nation_n be_v present_o interrupt_v and_o break_v by_o two_o great_a quarrel_n which_o richard_n have_v and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o two_o king_n instead_o of_o present_o pursue_v their_o intend_a voyage_n be_v oblige_v to_o defer_v it_o till_o the_o follow_a year_n and_o to_o pass_v all_o the_o winter_n at_o messina_n the_o manner_n be_v thus_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n the_o sicilian_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v a_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o their_o norman_a prince_n place_v his_o cousin_n tancred_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o roger_n duke_n of_o pavia_n upon_o the_o throne_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o his_o death_n william_n have_v cause_v queen_n constance_n his_o aunt_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n vi_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v their_o queen_n and_o have_v declare_v she_o to_o be_v the_o inheretrix_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n now_o richard_n without_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o this_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o tancred_n only_o desire_v of_o this_o new_a king_n that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o he_o jane_n his_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n william_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o he_o her_o dowry_n with_o several_a other_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v and_o above_o all_o a_o hundred_o ship_n which_o the_o late_a king_n have_v promise_v to_o his_o father-in_a law_n king_n henry_n for_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o levant_n tancred_n immediate_o send_v the_o queen_n to_o he_o but_o defer_v to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o his_o other_o pretension_n richard_n who_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o reason_n seize_v upon_o two_o strong_a place_n which_o lay_v upon_o the_o strait_n this_o give_v such_o a_o jealousy_n to_o the_o messinese_n who_o natural_o be_v not_o too_o much_o give_v to_o forbear_v that_o they_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o english_a and_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o english_a no_o less_o natural_o impatient_a of_o beat_v but_o more_o hot_a and_o brave_a than_o the_o sicilian_n run_v immediate_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o issue_v in_o battalion_n out_o of_o their_o camp_n repulse_v these_o forward_a burgher_n into_o the_o city_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n to_o attack_v it_o by_o force_n there_o be_v however_o a_o few_o moment_n truce_n agree_v to_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n who_o endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o richard_n have_v discover_v or_o at_o least_o believe_v that_o the_o messineses_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o surprise_v he_o during_o the_o preliminary_a treaty_n of_o the_o peace_n begin_v the_o assault_n upon_o the_o town_n with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o he_o carry_v the_o place_n but_o he_o leave_v it_o again_o present_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o excuse_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o out_o of_o respect_n as_o he_o say_v to_o king_n philip_n who_o have_v his_o quarter_n in_o the_o city_n and_o who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o these_o violent_a proceed_n of_o king_n richard_n for_o this_o reason_n richard_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o against_o he_o by_o the_o alliance_n of_o tancred_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o that_o king_n who_o offer_v he_o beside_o the_o ship_n twenty_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o quit_v all_o his_o other_o pretension_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o more_o for_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o daughter_n year_n 1190_o who_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o bretany_n nephew_n to_o king_n richard_n so_o that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o quarrel_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o 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richard_n who_o he_o say_v have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o to_o amuse_v he_o with_o the_o show_n of_o peace_n thereby_o with_o more_o ease_n to_o seize_v upon_o his_o realm_n richard_n although_o he_o be_v extreme_o provoke_v with_o this_o procedure_n yet_o be_v very_o well_o please_v to_o have_v so_o specious_a a_o pretence_n to_o break_v with_o philip._n philip_n complain_v with_o justice_n enough_o reciprocal_o against_o he_o that_o have_v so_o long_o since_o affiance_v his_o sister_n alice_n he_o have_v now_o alter_v his_o thought_n and_o be_v design_v to_o marry_v berengera_fw-mi the_o daughter_n of_o garcias_n king_n of_o navarre_n follow_v therein_o the_o counsel_n of_o queen_n eleonor_n who_o herself_o have_v conduct_v that_o princess_n thither_o there_o seem_v great_a foundation_n for_o the_o complaint_n on_o either_o side_n and_o their_o spirit_n be_v wind_v up_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o endanger_v the_o break_v of_o the_o holy_a