Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n hold_v service_n tenure_n 2,898 5 12.3353 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29389 Reports of that grave and learned judge, Sir John Bridgman, knight, serjeant at law, sometime chief justice of Chester to which are added two exact tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. Bridgman, John, Sir.; J. H.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1659 (1659) Wing B4487; ESTC R19935 180,571 158

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for_o a_o year_n render_v forty_o shilling_n rend_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o the_o feast_n do_v release_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o action_n yet_o after_o the_o feast_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o forty_o shilling_n notwithstanding_o the_o release_n and_o 40_o of_o ed._n 3._o 48._o hillary_n by_o such_o release_n to_o the_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute-merchant_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n because_o that_o the_o duty_n be_v always_o in_o demand_n yet_o if_o he_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n 25_o assis_n 7._o and_o althams_n case_n coke_n rep._n 153._o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n not_o only_o all_o demand_n but_o also_o all_o cause_n of_o demand_n be_v release_v and_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o demand_n viz_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o law_n in_o deed_n as_o in_o every_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la there_o be_v a_o express_a demand_n in_o law_n as_o in_o every_o entry_n in_o land_n distress_n for_o rent_n take_v and_o seize_v of_o good_n and_o the_o like_a act_n in_o pais_fw-fr which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o word_n be_v demand_n in_o law_n and_o as_o a_o release_n of_o suit_n be_v more_o large_a and_o beneficial_a than_o a_o release_n of_o complaint_n or_o action_n so_o a_o release_n of_o demand_n be_v more_o large_a and_o beneficial_a than_o any_o of_o they_o for_o by_o that_o be_v release_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o by_o the_o other_o be_v release_v and_o more_o for_o thereby_o all_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n be_v release_v as_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o releases_z 90._o 6._o he_o who_o do_v release_v all_o demand_n do_v exclude_v himself_o of_o all_o entry_n action_n and_o seizure_n and_o littl._n 170._o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n warranty_n be_v release_v and_o yet_o that_o be_v executory_a and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o by_o the_o release_n of_o demand_n all_o the_o mean_n remedy_n and_o cause_n that_o any_o have_v to_o land_n tenement_n good_n or_o chattel_n be_v extinct_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o right_a and_o interest_n in_o all_o of_o they_o and_o in_o 40_o ed._n 3._o 22._o it_o be_v debate_v there_o whether_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v only_o by_o rent_n and_o fealty_n shall_v bar_v the_o lord_n to_o demand_v reasonable_a aid_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v there_o that_o such_o release_n shall_v bar_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o rent_n for_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o be_v always_o in_o demand_n and_o 13_o r._n 2._o avowry_n 89._o one_o give_v land_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v by_o rent_n homage_n and_o fealty_n for_o all_o service_n and_o demand_n this_o do_v discharge_v the_o tenant_n of_o relief_n but_o 18_o ed._n 3._o 26._o contrarium_fw-la tenetur_fw-la and_o 7_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 211._o suit_n at_o a_o leet_n by_o reason_n of_o residency_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v by_o rent_n for_o all_o service_n and_o demand_n for_o this_o service_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o residency_n of_o the_o person_n and_o 14_o h._n 4._o 2._o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la do_v give_v land_n parcel_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o honour_n to_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n for_o all_o service_n and_o demand_n and_o after_o long_a argument_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o hereby_o the_o lord_n be_v exclude_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n which_o otherwise_o be_v due_a from_o every_o tenant_n of_o the_o honor._n and_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v discharge_v there_o by_o the_o feoffment_n so_o it_o may_v have_v be_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la that_o by_o this_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n the_o rent_n be_v release_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v and_o so_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o jacob._n judgement_n be_v give_v according_o hillar_n 13_o jacob._n southern_a against_o how_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o of_o april_n 5_o jacob._n be_v possess_v de_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jocalibus_fw-la artificialibus_fw-la &_o contrefectis_fw-la anglice_fw-la artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a jewel_n viz._n two_o carcanet_n one_o pair_n of_o earring_n one_o pair_n of_o pendant_n and_o one_o coronet_n as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o and_o then_o know_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o be_v artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a and_o fraudulent_o intend_v to_o sell_v they_o for_o true_a and_o perfect_a jewel_n there_o and_o then_o do_v deliver_v they_o to_o one_o william_n sadock_n his_o servant_n to_o who_o at_o that_o time_n the_o say_a jewel_n be_v know_v to_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o artificial_a and_o do_v command_v the_o say_a william_n to_o transport_v the_o say_a jewel_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o barbary_n where_o the_o defendant_n well_o know_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v reside_v and_o do_v further_o command_v the_o say_a william_n that_o he_o shall_v conceal_v the_o counterfeitness_n and_o falseness_n of_o the_o say_a jewel_n and_o that_o after_o his_o arrival_n he_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v he_o the_o say_a jewel_n for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n and_o there_o require_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sell_v the_o say_a jewel_n for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n or_o to_o any_o other_o that_o will_v buy_v they_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v a_o price_n for_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v good_a and_o true_a jewel_n that_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 5_o jacob._n the_o say_a william_n do_v sail_v from_o london_n to_o barbary_n and_o there_o the_o 22_o june_n 5_o jacob._n arrive_v and_o do_v then_o repair_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o know_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o be_v artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a do_v show_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n and_o there_o and_o then_o do_v require_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sell_v they_o for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n to_o mulai_n sydan_n then_o king_n of_o barbary_n and_o there_o &_o then_o do_v affirm_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o say_v jewel_n be_v worth_a in_o value_n 14400_o dunce_n of_o barbary_n money_n amount_v to_o 810_o l._n of_o english_a mony_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o suspect_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o be_v counterfeit_a but_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v good_a and_o true_a do_v receive_v they_o of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o afterward_o scil_n the_o 22_o of_o august_n 5_o jacob._n do_v offer_v they_o to_o the_o say_a king_n of_o barbary_n as_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n and_o there_o and_o then_o do_v procure_v the_o say_a king_n to_o buy_v the_o say_a jewel_n not_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o ounce_n of_o barbary_n money_n amount_v to_o 168_o l._n 15_o s._n english_a for_o 14400_o ounce_n of_o barbary_n money_n amount_v to_o 810_o l._n which_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n the_o 22_o of_o august_n 5_o jacob._n receive_v of_o the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o say_a jewel_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o do_v pay_v the_o say_a sum_n then_o there_o to_o the_o say_v william_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_v william_n immediate_o after_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o do_v secret_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o barbary_n and_o do_v return_v into_o england_n to_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o the_o first_o of_o october_n 5_o jacob._n do_v pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n 6_o jac._n the_o say_a king_n perceive_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o be_v counterfeit_a cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o they_o and_o retain_v he_o in_o prison_n three_o month_n and_o until_o the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n do_v repay_v to_o the_o say_a king_n the_o say_v 14400_o ounce_n of_o barbary_n mony_n that_o the_o first_o of_o october_n 6_o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_v william_n to_o he_o and_o of_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o request_v he_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n which_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 2000_o mark_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o first_o of_o april_n 5_o jac._n the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a jewel_n and_o know_v they_o to_o be_v artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a and_o intend_v fraudulent_o for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n
another_o land_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o the_o land_n any_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a stranger_n but_o only_o to_o put_v therein_o his_o cattle_n and_o to_o let_v they_o feed_v there_o with_o their_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o common_a until_o his_o cattle_n have_v feed_v there_o 14_o h._n 8._o 10._o the_o owner_n of_o a_o common_a can_v grant_v the_o common_a to_o another_o use_n et_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o 12._o a_o praecipe_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o common_a for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o common_a until_o my_o cattle_n have_v eat_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o that_o which_o another_o have_v be_v not_o i_o therefore_o i_o can_v have_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o he_o who_o have_v not_o that_o which_o i_o demand_v and_o in_o the_o 22._o assize_n 48._o and_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o another_o man_n soil_n and_o a_o stranger_n put_v in_o his_o cattle_n there_o the_o commoner_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o although_o he_o have_v common_a yet_o the_o herbage_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o neither_o can_v a_o commoner_n do_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o soil_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o melioration_n or_o improve_n of_o the_o common_a as_o to_o cut_v bush_n ferne_n or_o such_o thing_n which_o do_v much_o impair_v the_o common_a neither_o can_v he_o make_v a_o fence_n or_o ditch_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n which_o spoil_v the_o common_a but_o if_o he_o be_v utter_o disturb_v of_o his_o common_a he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la and_o if_o any_o damage_n or_o annoyance_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o common_a he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o as_o the_o commoner_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o soil_n so_o can_v he_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o that_o do_v grow_v or_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o same_o otherwise_o then_o to_o have_v his_o cattle_n to_o feed_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 5._o jac._n that_o a_o commoner_n can_v kill_v coney_n there_o but_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o a_o commoner_n may_v distrain_v cattle_n damage_v feasant_a because_o their_o be_v there_o be_v a_o damage_n not_o only_o to_o the_o owner_n but_o also_o to_o the_o commoner_n and_o a_o commoner_n may_v abate_v a_o hedge_n or_o a_o gate_n that_o hinder_v he_o from_o come_v to_o his_o common_a wherefore_o i_o conclude_v this_o first_o matter_n that_o the_o plea_n as_o to_o that_o be_v utter_o insufficient_a by_o the_o law_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a custom_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o this_o prescription_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v coney_n there_o for_o preservation_n of_o his_o common_a be_v good_a or_o no._n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n without_o any_o consideration_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o it_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o defendant_n may_v hunt_v and_o kill_v as_o many_o coney_n as_o he_o will_v for_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v to_o kill_v a_o certain_a number_n that_o do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a but_o general_o the_o coney_n there_o second_o as_o this_o plea_n be_v the_o defendant_n make_v himself_o his_o own_o judge_n to_o kill_v the_o coney_n as_o often_o and_o when_o he_o please_v also_o it_o be_v against_o law_n for_o it_o be_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o which_o no_o person_n can_v justify_v by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n unless_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common-weal_n 13_o h._n 8._o 16._o it_o be_v law_n to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n if_o the_o next_o house_n to_o it_o be_v on_o fire_n and_o so_o the_o suburb_n of_o a_o town_n may_v be_v pull_v down_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o if_o enemy_n be_v on_o the_o coast_n it_o be_v good_a law_n to_o come_v upon_o another_o man_n land_n and_o make_v bulwark_n there_o for_o the_o public_a good_a be_v prefer_v before_o any_o man_n private_a benefit_n but_o when_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o private_a benefit_n of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 43._o ed._n 3._o a._n the_o abbot_n say_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n and_o do_v prescribe_v that_o when_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o two_o year_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v his_o arrear_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a custom_n to_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o inheritance_n yet_o be_v that_o more_o reasonable_a than_o this_o case_n for_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v be_v certain_a and_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n be_v also_o certain_a and_o 19_o elizab._n dyer_n 357._o a_o custom_n that_o all_o tithe_n let_v or_o grant_v for_o more_o than_o six_o year_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n be_v hold_v void_a by_o the_o court_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o fee_n and_o 9_o h._n 6._o 44._o b._n custom_n in_o a_o leet_n that_o if_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n do_v make_v a_o false_a presentment_n and_o this_o find_v by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n they_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v no_o good_a custom_n and_o against_o common_a right_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n conceal_v any_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o present_v they_o to_o be_v amerce_v this_o may_v be_v a_o custom_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o coney_n be_v part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n see_v coke_n rep._n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o swan_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o usage_n may_v have_v a_o legal_a beginning_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o creation_n of_o the_o common_a i_o answer_v that_o then_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v for_o else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o intend_v as_o it_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o 35_o h._n 6._o 28._o simon_n eyre_n case_n where_o a_o custom_n be_v plead_v in_o london_n that_o if_o the_o good_n of_o any_o man_n be_v pawn_v to_o a_o citizen_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v detain_v they_o until_o he_o be_v pay_v his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v because_o that_o it_o may_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o debtor_n because_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v it_o begin_v by_o his_o own_o grant_n but_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o intend_v unless_o it_o be_v special_o allege_v and_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n be_v prove_v by_o 22._o edw._n 5._o 13._o b._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o at_o another_o time_n he_o account_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a._n b._n &_o be_v find_v in_o arrear_n wherefore_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n &_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o party_n himself_o can_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cook_n r._n 8._o dr._n bonham_n case_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n if_o one_o prescribe_v that_o if_o any_o cattle_n be_v take_v upon_o his_o land_n damage_n feasant_a that_o he_o may_v distreyn_n they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o pound_n until_o amends_o be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n this_o be_v hold_v not_o good_a because_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n which_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o 19_o edw._n 2._o guard_n 127._o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v in_o ipswich_n that_o when_o a_o infant_n can_v count_v and_o measure_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v void_a 13_o edw._n the_o 3._o where_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o when_o one_o can_v count_v 12_o d._n and_o measure_v a_o yard_n of_o cloth_n he_o may_v alien_a his_o land_n and_o do_v aver_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v of_o such_o age_n but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v the_o age_n in_o certain_a it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o demandant_n and_o dyer_n 91._o a._n one_o grant_n to_o another_o all_o his_o tree_n which_o may_v be_v reasonable_o spare_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o in_o the_o 20_o h._n 7_o 8._o b._n if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v
but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o act_n be_v do_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o shall_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v void_a the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o mother_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n yet_o the_o donor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n vid._n lord_n abergany_n case_n cook_n 6_o rep._n and_o although_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o joyntress_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o yet_o be_v this_o lease_n clear_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n as_o it_o be_v in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cook_n 3_o rep._n for_o this_o lease_n be_v voydable_a by_o the_o issue_n unless_o he_o have_v bar_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o i_o conceive_v this_o lease_n be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o when_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o grant_v a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o do_v in_o some_o other_o manner_n charge_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n grant_v or_o charge_v to_o bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o other_o except_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 1._o that_o be_v make_v to_o avoid_v such_o charge_n do_v not_o aid_v any_o person_n except_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o so_o shall_v his_o feoffee_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o after_o such_o charge_n infeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a and_o be_v absolute_a but_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o estate-tail_n the_o issue_n have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o make_v the_o estate_n good_a by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n by_o his_o entry_n and_o if_o he_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n before_o entry_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v never_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o his_o time_n and_o as_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o any_o assurance_n make_v be_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n whereby_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v or_o discontinue_v shall_v hold_v the_o estate_n charge_v with_o the_o lease_n and_o charge_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o shall_v all_o those_o in_o like_a manner_n who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n under_o the_o say_a tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o the_o estate-tail_n do_v remain_v not_o bar_v or_o discontinue_v save_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v for_o they_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o of_o hen._n the_o 8._o and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v cook_n rep._n 9_o count._n bedford_n case_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o lord_n abergeveny_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o survive_a joyntenant_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n have_v deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o avoid_v the_o charge_n for_o vis_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o avoid_v it_o and_o the_o right_n of_o survivor_n be_v go_v by_o the_o release_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v avoid_v this_o lease_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o he_o have_v quite_o bar_v himself_o by_o his_o fine_a and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o i_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v prohibit_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o only_o such_o act_n as_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n or_o a_o discontinuance_n thereof_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o stature_n viz._n if_o any_o woman_n shall_v discontinue_v alien_a release_n or_o confirm_v with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n in_o cook_n repor_fw-la fol._n 350._o it_o be_v there_o argue_v whether_o a_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o these_o word_n with_o warranty_n do_v refer_v only_o to_o release_v and_o confirmation_n which_o make_v not_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o only_o to_o prohibit_v every_o bar_n but_o also_o every_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o woman_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v by_o which_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v neither_o bind_v nor_o discontinue_v but_o she_o remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o she_o be_v before_o and_o so_o die_v seize_v of_o such_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o she_o may_v have_v enter_v and_o have_v avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n there_o put_v by_o anderson_n where_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n do_v accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o estate_n for_o 1000_o year_n for_o though_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate_n during_o the_o time_n and_o hillar_n 22_o jacob._n i_o argue_v this_o case_n again_o and_o all_o the_o court_n viz._n doderidge_n jones_n and_o whitlock_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o that_o although_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v bar_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o extinguish_v but_o remain_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o support_v the_o lease_n so_o long_o as_o any_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v remain_v alive_a and_o so_o they_o agree_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v good_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la george_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n plaintiff_n john_n free-land_n defendant_n 1_o caroli_n rot._n 607._o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o park_n to_o which_o there_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o keeper_n belong_v with_o a_o fee_n of_o five_o mark_n with_o a_o livery_n grant_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n together_o with_o the_o fee_n necnon_fw-la cum_fw-la pastura_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parco_n which_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o bishop_n die_v and_o another_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o whether_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n against_o the_o successor_n and_o will_v bind_v he_o and_o first_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o park_n he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o that_o park_n to_o who_o he_o will_v with_o such_o fee_n and_o wage_n and_o for_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o will_v and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v in_o this_o point_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o statute_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n cook_n 10_o rep._n it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o elizabeth_n bishop_n be_v thereby_o general_o restrain_v from_o make_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o
be_v grant_v with_o a_o fee_n of_o five_o mark_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o bishop_n grantor_n and_o his_o predecessor_n to_o who_o they_o please_v cook_n 9_o rep._n earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v make_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o life_n without_o any_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o he_o to_o exercise_v such_o a_o office_n so_o if_o a_o office_n do_v descend_v to_o a_o infant_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n make_v a_o deputy_n and_o so_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n he_o may_v ordain_v a_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o may_v grant_v to_o the_o steward_n a_o fee_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a office_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v a_o great_a fee_n grant_v then_o be_v before_o viz._n pasture_n for_o two_o horse_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n respon_n respon_n and_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o say_a pasture_n be_v void_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a office_n with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n for_o they_o be_v several_a and_o distinct_a grant_n so_o that_o the_o one_o viz._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n be_v good_a by_o the_o law_n against_o the_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o void_a against_o the_o successor_n but_o it_o can_v hurt_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n and_o ancient_a fee_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o bishop_n shall_v grant_v a_o old_a office_n with_o a_o ancient_a fee_n and_o also_o a_o new_a office_n which_o be_v never_o grant_v before_o and_o all_o this_o by_o one_o deed_n of_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v due_o confirm_v although_o this_o be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n as_o to_o the_o new_a office_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o ancient_a office_n and_o the_o ancient_a see_v for_o although_o these_o fee_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o deed_n yet_o be_v they_o several_a and_o distinct_a so_o that_o one_o may_v be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o void_a 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o one_o seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o villain_n be_v regardant_a do_v grant_v one_o acre_n and_o also_o the_o villain_n the_o villain_n do_v pass_v in_o gross_a and_o the_o reason_n there_o give_v be_v because_o there_o be_v several_a gift_n contain_v in_o one_o deed._n also_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v insufficient_a viz._n that_o the_o pasture_n be_v never_o grant_v by_o any_o of_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o grantor_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o himself_o be_v bishop_n many_o time_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o then_o the_o successor_n may_v well_o grant_v it_o and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v not_o by_o the_o bishop_n grantor_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n william_n whitton_n clerk_n plaintiff_n sir_n richard_n weston_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o case_n the_o prior_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v hold_v certain_a land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o order_n quandiu_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la excolebant_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 31._o of_o h._n 8._o for_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v make_v the_o 32._o of_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o the_o land_n privilege_n and_o hereditament_n of_o the_o say_a pryory_n the_o king_n die_v and_o the_o land_n by_o mesne_n descent_n do_v come_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o grant_v the_o land_n to_o sir_n henry_n weston_n grandfather_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o sir_n richard_n weston_n father_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o from_o he_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o the_o prior_n hold_v it_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o prior_n hold_v the_o same_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o the_o king_n or_o his_o patentee_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o the_o prior_n have_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o or_o not_o 2._o admit_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o privilege_n by_o general_a word_n of_o this_o statute_n then_o whether_o they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o of_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o each_o of_o these_o statute_n or_o at_o least_o by_o one_o of_o they_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v this_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n quamdiu_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32._o of_o h._n 8._o have_v sufficient_a word_n to_o give_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o give_v to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o all_o their_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n but_o also_o all_o their_o privilege_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o to_o their_o religion_n or_o order_n and_o this_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n be_v a_o privilege_n belong_v to_o their_o religion_n or_o order_n for_o whereas_o pope_n pascall_n do_v order_n that_o no_o monk_n or_o religious_a order_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n afterward_o pope_n adrian_n do_v grant_v this_o privilege_n solis_fw-la hierosolimariis_fw-la &_o hospitulariis_fw-la cistersiensibus_fw-la &_o templaribus_fw-la and_o do_v take_v away_o that_o privilege_n from_o all_o other_o order_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o prior_n himself_o have_v this_o privilege_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n have_v it_o also_o for_o all_o their_o privilege_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v object_n that_o these_o privilege_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n only_o of_o their_o order_n and_o the_o order_n bring_v go_v the_o privilege_n be_v go_v also_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o all_o personal_a privilege_n concern_v their_o order_n be_v go_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o dissolution_n respon_n respon_n but_o such_o privilege_n as_o concern_v the_o land_n and_o will_v make_v the_o land_n most_o profitable_a to_o the_o king_n be_v remain_v and_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o king_n in_o as_o ample_a and_o beneficial_a manner_n and_o with_o all_o such_o privilege_n concern_v the_o land_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v and_o although_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n nor_o shall_v be_v extend_v for_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o 42._o ed._n 3.13_o where_o a_o prior_n have_v tithe_n do_v purchase_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o glebeland_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v tithe_n thereof_o yet_o the_o privilege_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v a_o privilege_n concern_v the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o appropriation_n of_o a_o rectory_n to_o the_o templar_n which_o be_v disappropriate_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o order_n for_o the_o reason_n there_o be_v because_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o body_n corporate_a which_o body_n be_v dissolve_v it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v retain_v the_o same_o and_o no_o body_n else_o can_v have_v it_o without_o a_o new_a appropriation_n or_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o appropriation_n to_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n the_o clause_n in_o the_o 31._o of_o h._n 8._o be_v necessary_a for_o otherwise_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lay-people_n and_o not_o capable_a of_o a_o appropriation_n they_o can_v have_v it_o but_o by_o special_a provision_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o any_o man_n may_v hold_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o it_o may_v be_v again_o object_v that_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n a_o act_n be_v make_v to_o revive_v temporal_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n object_n 2_o of_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o have_v be_v lose_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o this_o statute_n and_o spiritual_a privilege_n be_v not_o revive_v by_o
and_o after_o die_v or_o decay_v in_o his_o estate_n his_o co-trustees_a shall_v not_o be_v charge_v or_o be_v compel_v in_o this_o court_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o he_o so_o die_v or_o decay_a unless_o some_o purchase_n fraud_n or_o evil_a deal_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o they_o to_o prejudice_v their_o trust_n for_o they_o be_v by_o law_n joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a every_o one_o by_o law_n may_v receive_v either_o all_o or_o as_o much_o of_o the_o profit_n as_o he_o can_v come_v by_o and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o most_o man_n in_o these_o day_n that_o their_o personal_a estate_n do_v not_o suffice_v to_o pay_v their_o debt_n prefer_v their_o child_n and_o perform_v their_o will_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o trust_v their_o friend_n with_o some_o part_n of_o their_o real_a estate_n to_o make_v up_o the_o same_o either_o by_o the_o sale_n or_o perception_n of_o profit_n and_o if_o such_o of_o these_o friend_n who_o carry_v themselves_o without_o fraud_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n for_o the_o fault_n and_o deficiency_n of_o their_o co-trustees_a who_o be_v not_o nominate_v by_o they_o few_o man_n will_v undertake_v any_o such_o trust_n and_o if_o two_o executor_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o waste_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o devastavit_fw-la shall_v by_o law_n charge_v he_o only_o and_o not_o his_o co-executor_n and_o in_o that_o case_n equitas_fw-la sequitur_fw-la legem_fw-la there_o have_v be_v many_o precedent_n resolve_v in_o this_o court_n that_o one_o executor_n shall_v not_o answer_v nor_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o act_n or_o default_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o trust_n to_o permit_v one_o of_o the_o trustee_n to_o receive_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o some_o of_o the_o trustee_n live_v far_o from_o the_o land_n and_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n out_o of_o other_o respect_n then_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o say_a judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o two_o trustee_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o without_o warrant_n of_o the_o party_n that_o trust_v he_o or_o of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n assign_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o assignee_n do_v receive_v the_o profit_n and_o become_v non-solvent_a he_o that_o make_v the_o assignment_n shall_v answer_v it_o for_o he_o but_o the_o other_o original_a trustee_n shall_v answer_v for_o no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o receive_v himself_o because_o the_o assign_v come_v not_o in_o by_o he_o or_o his_o assent_n or_o appointment_n and_o that_o in_o case_n if_o the_o original_a trustee_n that_o do_v not_o make_v the_o assignment_n receive_v the_o whole_a profit_n and_o become_v non-solvent_a neither_o the_o assignor_n nor_o the_o assignee_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o they_o and_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o two_o in_o trust_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o whole_a debt_n as_o by_o law_n he_o may_v this_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o companion_n for_o any_o part_n and_o albeit_o in_o all_o presumption_n this_o case_n have_v often_o happen_v yet_o no_o precedent_n have_v be_v produce_v to_o his_o lordship_n or_o the_o judge_n that_o in_o any_o such_o case_n the_o co-trustee_a have_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o act_n or_o fault_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o current_n and_o clear_a opinion_n have_v go_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v it_o have_v not_o till_o of_o late_o be_v bring_v in_o question_n in_o a_o case_n that_o by_o all_o likelihood_n have_v frequent_o happen_v but_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o say_a judge_n do_v resolve_v that_o if_o upon_o the_o proof_n or_o circumstance_n the_o court_n be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la or_o any_o evil_a practice_n fraud_n or_o ill_a intent_n in_o he_o that_o permit_v his_o companion_n to_o receive_v the_o whole_a profit_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v though_o he_o receive_v nothing_o and_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o say_a judge_n do_v declare_v that_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o material_a proof_n against_o mr._n townley_n to_o make_v his_o case_n worse_o than_o the_o general_a case_n aforesaid_a but_o rather_o better_a except_o only_o for_o the_o three_o half_a year_n rend_v which_o he_o join_v in_o acquittance_n with_o mr._n forster_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n alone_o by_o mr._n forster_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o mr._n townley_n and_o mr._n challoner_n when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n take_v mr._n forster_n for_o his_o debtor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o say_a decree_n as_o charge_v mr._n townley_n with_o any_o more_o of_o the_o profit_n then_o the_o three_o half_a year_n for_o which_o he_o join_v in_o acquittance_n shall_v be_v reverse_v but_o as_o for_o those_o three_o half_a year_n profit_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o disburse_v or_o employ_v for_o the_o use_n of_o mr._n challoner_n then_o for_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o have_v not_o be_v so_o disburse_v or_o employ_v the_o say_a complainant_n mr._n townley_n ought_v to_o be_v answerable_a and_o the_o defendant_n may_v call_v the_o plaintiff_n before_o mr._n page_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o this_o court_n to_o audite_fw-la the_o account_n touch_v these_o three_o half_a year_n if_o any_o difference_n be_v thereabouts_o and_o last_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o recognizance_n give_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n to_o perform_v the_o order_n of_o this_o court_n be_v discharge_v trinit_fw-la 13_o jacob._n allen_n against_o wedgwood_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n make_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n 1610._o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v perform_v all_o and_o every_o such_o article_n and_o article_n of_o agreement_n and_o every_o parcel_n and_o particular_a point_n thereof_o be_v date_v the_o day_n of_o this_o obligation_n take_v between_o the_o defendant_n and_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o and_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o the_o oligation_n to_o be_v void_a and_o he_o demand_v also_o oyer_n of_o the_o article_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v memorandum_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v condescend_v and_o agree_v for_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n administ_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v impr._n the_o defendant_n for_o he_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n do_v demise_n set_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n the_o manor-house_n or_o message_n call_v sowdley_n hall_n with_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v sometime_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o reynold_n sowdley_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v in_o great_a sowdley_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o chosendine_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop._n item_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o term_n of_o three_o life_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v and_o they_o to_o enter_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o such_o lease_n or_o lease_n as_o be_v lawful_o make_v by_o john_n sowdley_n if_o any_o be_v item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o lease_n or_o lawful_a bargain_n make_v thereof_o that_o then_o at_o the_o expiration_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o nominate_v the_o name_n of_o three_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v express_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a lease_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n by_o the_o say_a defendant_n item_n if_o there_o be_v none_o make_v thereof_o that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o enter_v upon_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o anunciation_n 1612._o item_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o pay_v yearly_a during_o the_o three_o life_n for_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v set_v for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n of_o john_n sowdley_n item_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o defendant_n when_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o say_a manor_n 20_o l._n for_o a_o fine_a item_n the_o defendant_n may_v at_o any_o time_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v unmarried_a resort_n unto_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v inhabit_v there_o or_o have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o find_v good_a entertainment_n for_o
himself_o his_o boy_n and_o his_o horse_n item_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v or_o in_o any_o wise_a appertain_v tenantable_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n item_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o make_v as_o good_a a_o lease_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v by_o council_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o these_o article_n replication_n plea_n replication_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_v that_o the_o say_v 23_o of_o april_n 1610._o there_o be_v not_o any_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o say_v john_n sowdley_n of_o the_o say_a manor-house_n and_o of_o the_o house_n call_v sowdley_n hall_n and_o of_o the_o land_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a reynold_n sowdley_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a article_n viz._n 9_o maii_n 10_o jacob._n at_o great_a sowdley_n aforesaid_a do_v require_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor-house_n and_o house_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o say_v reynold_n sowdley_n situate_a in_o great_a sowdley_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o parish_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a to_o one_o walter_n welden_n thomas_n welden_n and_o john_n welden_n for_o their_o life_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o that_o the_o say_v walter_n thomas_n and_o john_n be_v there_o and_o then_o ready_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v refuse_v to_o make_v the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v walter_n thomas_n and_o john_n demurrer_n demurrer_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o fist_n to_o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o article_n object_n 1_o that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o for_o three_o life_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o answer_n i_o answer_v the_o word_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n either_o to_o take_v the_o lease_n to_o himself_o for_o three_o life_n or_o to_o take_v it_o to_o his_o assign_v for_o three_o life_n and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o assign_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o comment_n fol._n 288._o chapman_n against_o dalton_n where_o a_o man_n do_v let_v land_n to_o another_o and_o do_v covenant_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o make_v such_o another_o lease_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_v the_o lessee_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n do_v make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o he_o be_v the_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o the_o word_n be_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o word_n or_o and_o there_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v name_v any_o in_o his_o life-time_n to_o take_v the_o say_a lease_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v if_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o you_o or_o your_o assign_v such_o as_o you_o name_n to_o take_v the_o feoffment_n be_v your_o assign_v indeed_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n these_o three_o person_n name_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o assign_v to_o who_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 21_o ed._n 3._o 29._o object_n 2_o the_o other_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n name_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o land_n to_o take_v the_o lease_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n can_v be_v make_v off_o the_o land_n answer_n i_o answer_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v the_o obligee_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v this_o upon_o request_n 27_o h._n 8._o 6._o b._n and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-infeoff_a he_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 9_o 14_o h._n 8._o 21._o 18_o assis_n 18._o 17_o assis_n 20._o but_o yet_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v first_o to_o require_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o this_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v where_o he_o can_v find_v the_o defendant_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o on_o the_o land_n unless_o the_o defendant_n be_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v compel_v he_o to_o be_v there_o but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v his_o request_n the_o next_o action_n be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a there_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o in_o the_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 43._o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n on_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v infeoff_v b._n by_o such_o a_o day_n and_o do_v show_v that_o c._n be_v there_o ready_a on_o the_o land_n and_o b_o be_v not_o there_o to_o receive_v the_o feoffment_n and_o there_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o be_v of_o c._n upon_o the_o land_n who_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n or_o of_o b._n who_o be_v to_o take_v the_o lease_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v whether_o c._n be_v there_o or_o not_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o or_o else_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v so_o that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o request_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o there_o to_o attend_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o than_o if_o the_o person_n name_v do_v not_o come_v thither_o he_o be_v excuse_v but_o when_o he_o go_v not_o to_o the_o land_n but_o do_v utter_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o assign_v to_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o admit_v the_o law_n will_v enforce_v they_o to_o attend_v there_o than_o i_o demand_v how_o long_o they_o ought_v to_o attend_v for_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o attendance_n of_o one_o be_v require_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a by_o the_o law_n the_o time_n of_o his_o attendance_n be_v limit_v 18_o and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 354._o the_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o article_n for_o make_v of_o the_o lease_n object_n 3_o be_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n whereas_o no_o manor_n be_v mention_v before_o and_o the_o request_n be_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o land_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o randolph_n sowdley_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o demise_n in_o the_o first_o article_n answer_n be_v of_o the_o manor-house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o randolph_n sowdley_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v then_o when_o he_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o manor_n mention_v before_o and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o verity_n a_o manor_n yet_o in_o reputation_n it_o may_v be_v a_o manor_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o agreement_n 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o a._n where_o one_o plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n although_o the_o acre_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 6._o 2._o a_o ploughland_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o request_n be_v make_v too_o late_o for_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o enter_v be_v the_o object_n 4_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o the_o request_n be_v not_o until_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n next_o after_o and_o that_o be_v too_o late_o for_o the_o lessor_n ought_v to_o have_v 20_o l._n fine_a upon_o the_o entry_n and_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o entry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n andrews_n case_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n in_o l._n cook_n rep._n be_v cite_v to_o which_o objection_n cook_n and_o all_o the_o court_n do_v seem_v to_o incline_v but_o i_o
conceive_v that_o the_o request_n be_v make_v in_o good_a time_n enough_o answer_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o estate_n here_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o without_o request_n yet_o may_v he_o do_v it_o or_o at_o least_o he_o may_v offer_v to_o do_v it_o without_o any_o request_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o loss_n in_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n because_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n fault_n and_o if_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v refuse_v he_o have_v be_v excuse_v and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n be_v give_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n aforesaid_a that_o when_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o grantee_n upon_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o grantor_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v he_o have_v time_n for_o his_o life_n unless_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n do_v hasten_v it_o by_o request_n but_o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v grant_v on_o such_o condition_n the_o regrant_a aught_o to_o to_o be_v before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o grant_v rend_v payable_a at_o certain_a day_n the_o grant_v aught_o to_o be_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o presentation_n and_o the_o rent_n which_o will_v incur_v before_o the_o grant_v make_v and_o in_o the_o 14_o ed._n 3._o debt_n 138._o in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o condition_n viz._n that_o if_o he_o grant_v twelve_o mark_n rend_v the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v so_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o when_o he_o will_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o twelve_o mark_n rend_v and_o because_o he_o demur_v not_o issue_n be_v join_v etc._n etc._n if_o this_o not_o make_v request_n shall_v be_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o must_v be_v because_o the_o defendant_n suffer_v loss_n by_o it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n above_o cite_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v the_o same_o remedy_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n although_o no_o estate_n be_v make_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v for_o by_o the_o four_o article_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n make_v of_o the_o land_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enter_v at_o the_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n that_o do_v bind_v both_o party_n and_o therefore_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o want_n of_o entry_n to_o defeat_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o 20_o l._n agree_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o but_o when_o he_o enter_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o enter_v when_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v enter_v viz._n at_o the_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o then_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n whether_o any_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o not_o and_o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n cook_n rep._n 4._o 81._o certain_a land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n until_o 800_o l._n pound_n be_v levy_v that_o be_v until_o it_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n or_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o hold_v out_o the_o lessor_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o 2d._o cap._n 18._o and_o of_o retinue_n for_o the_o double_a value_n of_o a_o marriage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 6._o court._n opinion_n of_o the_o court._n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o request_n come_v too_o late_o whereupon_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o i_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n which_o be_v grant_v 609._o rot._n 609._o michaelmas_n 13_o jacob._n smalman_n plaintiff_n against_o john_n agborrow_n and_o edmund_n agborrow_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 13_o maii_n 13_o jacob_n six_o heifer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 20_o l._n at_o dodenham_n in_o a_o place_n call_v well-marsh_n do_v take_v chase_n and_o drive_v away_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o 10_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n to_o all_o except_o the_o chase_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o chase_n they_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o one_o francis_n agborrow_n and_o so_o do_v justify_v as_o his_o servant_n for_o damage_v feasant_a etc._n etc._n replication_n replication_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o say_v francis_n agborrow_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o virgin_n in_o worcester_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o aukerden_n and_o dodenham_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n 10_o elizab._n the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o indenture_n do_v demise_n the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n agborrow_n and_o jane_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o say_v francis_n agborrow_n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o the_o 20_o febru_n 39_o elizab._n william_n agborrow_n die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o 21._o of_o decemb._n 39_o eliz._n jane_n do_v marry_v with_o robert_n hawkins_n and_o that_o the_o 25._o febr._n 40._o eliz._n robert_n hawkins_n and_o the_o say_v jane_n by_o their_o indenture_n do_v demise_n the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n hawkins_n and_o william_n heaven_n for_o sixty_o year_n from_o the_o date_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o say_v jane_n and_o francis_n agborrow_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v and_o that_o the_o 25._o of_o mar._n 13._o jac._n william_n hawkins_n and_o william_n heaven_n do_v grant_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n there_o to_o graze_v which_o be_v there_o until_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o etc._n etc._n and_o do_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o francis_n agborrow_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v jane_n do_v die_v the_o 14._o rejoynder_n rejoynder_n of_o mar._n 12._o jac._n and_o that_o francis_n agborrow_n do_v hold_v himself_o in_o etc._n etc._n per_fw-la jus_o accresendi_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o woman_n marry_v case_n the_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o indenture_n do_v let_v their_o moiety_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o can_v and_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v observe_v these_o two_o thing_n thereof_o that_o if_o the_o woman_n who_o make_v this_o lease_n have_v be_v sole_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n this_o lease_n have_v be_v good_a during_o her_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o her_o companion_n the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n that_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n littleton_n fol._n 63._o and_o 64._o say_v that_o if_o two_o part._n 1_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n be_v and_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o survivor_n and_o in_o hales_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v for_o year_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v to_o i.s._n that_o if_o he_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o moiety_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v and_o i._o s._n do_v pay_v the_o money_n yet_o shall_v not_o he_o have_v the_o land_n because_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v the_o lease_n good_a against_o the_o survivor_n and_o so_o in_o trin._n 37._o eli._n harbury_n and_o
as_o of_o his_o freehold_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v execution_n against_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a tenement_n be_v find_v to_o the_o value_n of_o eighty_o shilling_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_a executor_n in_o execution_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o march_n 11_o jacob._n hang_v the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o say_a sir_n john_n whitbrook_n do_v demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o say_v twenty_o seven_o day_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a executor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o inquisition_n mention_v whereof_o the_o say_a message_n five_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o of_o meadow_n be_v parcel_n and_o do_v out_o the_o defendant_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o august_n 13_o jacob._n robert_n faldoe_n make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o find_v the_o ejectment_n and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n and_o i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o taile_n can_v charge_v the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v alien_a 3_o ed._n 3._o 46._o so_o in_o the_o 18_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 21._o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v sell_v the_o tree_n and_o die_v the_o vendee_n can_v have_v they_o and_o the_o 17_o ass_n 21._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr do_v sue_v execution_n and_o enter_v and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v because_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o and_z 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o 31_o ed._n 3._o 22._o 14_o ass_n 3._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v for_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o 26_o ass_n 38._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o then_o after_o confirm_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v good_a but_o in_o brook_n grant_v 73._o contrary_a for_o the_o charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o recognizance_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o termer_n but_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o 1_o h_z 7._o 9_o 7_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o in_o the_o 30_o assize_n 10._o the_o tenant_n plead_v recovery_n by_o action_n try_v against_o a_o stranger_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o be_v between_o his_o title_n and_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o the_o stranger_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n and_o do_v not_o plead_v this_o and_o so_o do_v fauxesie_n and_o judgement_n be_v award_v for_o he_o and_o although_o that_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o scieri_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o lessor_n have_v good_a power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o lease_n here_o be_v good_a and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o only_o by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessor_n in_o not_o plead_v the_o estate-tail_n and_o that_o be_v especial_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v aid_v the_o lessee_n against_o such_o feigned_a recovery_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o recovery_n until_o the_o judgement_n have_v at_o which_o time_n the_o lessee_n have_v a_o good_a lease_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n 21._o h._n 6._o 13._o &_o 14._o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n hang_v the_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o and_o 16_o h_n 7._o 5._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n or_o disseisin_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v pray_v to_o be_v receive_v the_o demandant_n traverse_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o can_v not_o for_o if_o he_o purchase_v the_o remainder_n hang_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o hill_n 14_o jacob._n all_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v judgement_n judgement_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o lease_n make_v after_o the_o verdict_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o falsify_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n penson_n against_o mootham_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o that_o by_o indenture_n tripartite_a date_v the_o five_o decemb._n 12._o jacob._n it_o be_v between_o abraham_n baker_n by_o the_o name_n of_o abraham_n baker_n owner_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o grissel_n of_o l._n and_o of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o peregrine_n of_o l._n and_o of_o a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o hopewell_n of_o l._n on_o the_o first_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o name_n of_o h._n p._n ow●er_v of_o the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o pinnace_n on_o the_o second_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ja._n mortham_n nautestrategi_n dicti_fw-la itineris_fw-la anglice_fw-la general_a of_o the_o say_a voyage_n n._n n._n b._n w._n and_o d._n e._n by_o the_o name_n of_o n.g._n naute_fw-fr magister_fw-la dictae_fw-la navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr peregrine_n b._n w._n naute_fw-la magister_fw-la dict_z navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o grissel_n and_o d._n e._n naute_fw-la magister_fw-la of_o the_o say_a pinnace_n and_o several_a person_n name_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o say_a indenture_n on_o the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v testify_v and_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o say_v owner_n have_v furnish_v and_o set_v forth_o and_o the_o say_a victualer_n have_v victual_v the_o say_a ship_n as_o well_o for_o trade_n as_o for_o discovery_n and_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_a general_n master_n and_o officer_n pro_fw-la itinere_fw-la faciend_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o to_o such_o a_o island_n in_o the_o west-indies_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o profitable_a to_o the_o say_a party_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a general_n and_o according_a to_o certain_a article_n of_o the_o commissioner_n bear_v date_n with_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o after_o their_o voyage_n to_o return_v to_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_v general_n and_o each_o of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o officer_n several_o for_o each_o one_o proper_a and_o several_a part_n and_o not_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o do_v covenant_n for_o themselves_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o say_a owner_n several_o and_o their_o several_a executor_n etc._n etc._n in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v general_n or_o the_o several_a master_n and_o officer_n their_o executor_n or_o assign_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o say_a voyage_n shall_v go_v beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n nor_o shall_v do_v or_o commit_v any_o spoil_n or_o loss_n to_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n be_v subject_a or_o in_o subjection_n to_o any_o prince_n or_o principality_n be_v in_o league_n or_o amity_n with_o our_o king_n nor_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o any_o detriment_n prejudice_n trouble_n or_o damage_n may_v come_v to_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o pinnace_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o say_a owner_n or_o any_o of_o they_o respective_o breach_n 1_o and_o that_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perform_v all_o etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o say_a d.e._n and_o the_o commissioner_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a ship_n call_v the_o hope-well_a during_o the_o say_a voyage_n to_o wit_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n jago_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v take_v and_o spoil_v one_o spanish_a frigate_n lade_v with_o rice_n etc._n etc._n which_o sip_n and_o good_n be_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o divers_a person_n who_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o king_n then_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v in_o amity_n and_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o commissioner_n come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n do_v divide_v the_o say_v good_n among_o
a_o county_n of_o itself_o but_o because_o it_o be_v make_v a_o county_n since_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a 3._o these_o ter-tenant_n be_v estop_v to_o plead_v non-tenure_n because_o that_o they_o with_o the_o residue_n at_o first_o do_v plead_v that_o john_n chatterton_n be_v tenant_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o plea_n they_o have_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v afterward_o plead_v non-tenure_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 4._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o i._n s._n who_o plead_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v whereupon_o the_o writ_n do_v abate_v and_o a_o new_a writ_n bring_v for_o jornies_n account_n against_o i._n s._n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v joyntenancy_n with_o the_o other_o because_o he_o have_v admit_v himself_o sole_a tenant_n by_o the_o first_o writ_n 33_o h._n 6._o 3._o in_o a_o formedon_n against_o the_o husband_n who_o plead_v joyntenancy_n with_o his_o wife_n for_o which_o the_o write_v a_o bate_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v purchase_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n who_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o last_o writ_n have_v be_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v non-tenure_n 22_o h._n 6._o 54._o b._n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o before_o he_o bring_v another_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o i._o s._n who_o make_v default_n for_o which_o a_o grand_a cape_n be_v award_v upon_o which_o i._o s._n make_v default_n and_o the_o now_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v sole_a tenant_n and_o wage_v his_o law_n of_o non-summons_n which_o the_o demandant_n do_v acknowledge_v whereupon_o the_o write_v abate_v and_o this_o writ_n purchase_v by_o jornies_n account_n and_o there_o it_o be_v argue_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o because_o the_o first_o writ_n do_v abate_v by_o his_o own_o default_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v such_o advantage_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v estop_v to_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v 42_o ed._n 3._o 16._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la one_o take_v the_o several_a tenancy_n on_o his_o part_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o they_o be_v estop_v because_o that_o a_o former_a process_n be_v against_o they_o and_o other_o and_o they_o take_v the_o entire_a tenancy_n upon_o they_o without_o that_o that_o the_o other_o have_v any_o thing_n and_o do_v gage_v their_o law_n of_o non-summons_n wherefore_o the_o first_o writ_n do_v abate_v and_o this_o write_v purchase_v by_o journey_n account_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n when_o all_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v that_o i._o c._n be_v tenant_n of_o parcel_n not_o name_v in_o the_o return_n they_o have_v take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v afterward_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o now_o the_o writ_n be_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n part._n 2_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o recovery_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o wife_n within_o age_n by_o attorney_n be_v error_n for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o every_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la whereby_o land_n be_v demand_v if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v he_o ought_v to_o appear_v either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o one_o lawful_o authorize_v by_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o appearance_n by_o the_o attorney_n where_o the_o attorney_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v error_n until_o it_o be_v remedy_v in_o case_n where_o a_o verdict_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o of_o h._n 8._o of_o repleader_n but_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o default_n or_o demurrer_n or_o upon_o a_o verdict_n and_o no_o warranty_n by_o he_o who_o recover_v this_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n dyer_n 93._o 20_o eliz._n dyer_n 363._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n be_v lose_v or_o gain_v by_o one_o who_o have_v no_o warranty_n and_o then_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o 1_o h._n 5._o 6._o adjudge_v that_o a_o infant_n can_v be_v attorney_n for_o another_o and_o so_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o he_o can_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o b._n there_o by_o newton_n if_o a_o infant_n sue_v by_o a_o attorney_n it_o be_v error_n and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n stand_v with_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v by_o the_o infant_n which_o although_o it_o be_v sufficient_a when_o it_o be_v of_o full_a age_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v dangerous_a to_o permit_v infant_n to_o lose_v their_o land_n by_o their_o attorney_n while_o they_o have_v not_o discretion_n enough_o to_o choose_v such_o who_o shall_v be_v faithful_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v make_v better_a provision_n for_o they_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v appear_v by_o their_o guardian_n admit_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n so_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o court_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o sufficient_a &_o trusty_a person_n to_o plead_v and_o defend_v their_o cause_n nat._n br._n 27_o h._n 1._o a_o infant_n shall_v sue_v by_o his_o next_o friend_n but_o if_o he_o be_v defendant_n in_o any_o action_n he_o shall_v make_v defence_n by_o his_o guardian_n and_o not_o by_o his_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o court_n do_v assign_v a_o guardian_n for_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v defendant_n and_o that_o be_v common_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o where_o hungerford_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o their_o villain_n be_v in_o their_o service_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v free_a etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o lose_n of_o the_o service_n that_o he_o be_v not_o retain_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o several_a damage_n viz._n for_o the_o take_n of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o lose_n of_o the_o service_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v neither_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v because_o the_o retainer_n be_v not_o find_v and_o after_o markham_n move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n do_v appear_v by_o their_o attorney_n and_o do_v declare_v that_o all_o the_o process_n continue_v by_o the_o attorney_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o their_o guardian_n so_o that_o all_o be_v error_n and_o newton_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v the_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o a_o attorney_n be_v always_o make_v by_o the_o party_n aught_o to_o be_v therefore_o make_v by_o one_o of_o ability_n to_o give_v such_o authority_n which_o ability_n can_v be_v in_o a_o infant_n for_o all_o authority_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n ●re_n utter_o void_a and_o that_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o infant_n by_o attorney_n in_o any_o action_n be_v error_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o say_a book_n if_o the_o 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o b._n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n answer_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n can_v give_v away_o or_o lose_v the_o inheritant_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o it_o must_v be_v give_v or_o lose_v by_o she_o herself_o and_o by_o she_o own_o act_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o the_o wife_n she_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o only_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o she_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v in_o regard_n of_o her_o nonage_n 14_o ed._n 3._o age_n 88_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n do_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n and_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o guardian_n and_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o guardian_n be_v hide_v to_o bring_v she_o into_o court_n to_o see_v whether_o she_o be_v
favourable_o than_o a_o plea_n yet_o be_v it_o all_o one_o for_o i_o agree_v that_o a_o verdict_n need_v not_o be_v so_o formal_a as_o a_o plea_n but_o if_o it_o want_v substance_n either_o on_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o this_o shall_v prejudice_v the_o party_n as_o much_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o plead_n for_o the_o court_n can_v give_v judgement_n without_o some_o matter_n find_v and_o therefore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o our_o case_n the_o life_n of_o sir_n richard_n make_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o lease_n depend_v thereon_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v by_o evidence_n that_o sir_n richard_n be_v alive_a so_o that_o the_o jury_n may_v have_v find_v it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o find_v the_o court_n will_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o his_o confirmation_n be_v finish_v but_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n his_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v determine_v and_o vanish_v and_o he_o be_v remit_v to_o his_o estate-taile_n and_o then_o his_o confirmation_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v which_o do_v charge_v the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n can_v endure_v yet_o i_o will_v agree_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n and_o die_v that_o his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o comment_n 111._o townsends_fw-ge case_n and_o 207._o standbridge_n and_o morgan_n case_n but_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o estate-taile_n be_v discontinue_v whereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v away_o and_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o formedon_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n to_o he_o for_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o use_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n but_o when_o no_o discontinuance_n be_v make_v of_o the_o estate-taile_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o townsend_v case_n comment_fw-fr 111._o where_o amy_n the_o wife_n of_o roger_n townsend_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o husband_n the_o 29._o of_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v and_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o wife_n nor_o the_o son_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o reason_n there_o be_v because_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o of_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o purge_n of_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v drive_v to_o she_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o can_v avoid_v this_o by_o entry_n as_o she_o may_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o enter_v he_o be_v remit_v because_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a and_o so_o dyer_n 191._o 2_o &_o 3_o eliz._n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v remit_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v because_o that_o her_o entry_n be_v congeable_a and_o so_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o a._n if_o the_o son_n disseise_v the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o that_o a_o right_a of_o entry_n be_v in_o the_o father_n which_o by_o his_o death_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o shall_v be_v remit_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o his_o own_o proper_a and_o wrongful_a act_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a against_o a_o remitter_n as_o a_o agreement_n be_v to_o a_o use_n and_o so_o if_o the_o son_n and_o another_o do_v disseise_v the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n be_v remit_v and_o shall_v put_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o then_o sir_n richard_n be_v remit_v the_o confirmation_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v but_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o advowson_n be_v mere_o determine_v and_o so_o littleton_n 148._o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n enfeoff_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n who_o at_o full_a age_n do_v grant_v a_o rent-charge_n or_o a_o common_a and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v hold_v discharge_v and_o 40_o ed._n 3._o 448._o if_o tenant_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n who_o grant_v a_o rent_n and_o enfeoff_n his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v and_o the_o same_o law_n by_o catesby_n in_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 13._o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o discontinuance_n do_v repurchase_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v charge_v be_v vanish_v and_o although_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o bromley_n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o b._n be_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o he_o before_o his_o remitter_n yet_o the_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v there_o also_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o remitter_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o joynt-tenancy_n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n so_o that_o he_o do_v dispose_v of_o the_o possession_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o survivor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o charge_v the_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o be_v it_o where_o a_o husband_n have_v a_o term_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n as_o in_o 7_o h._n 9_o 2._o 3._o and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o case_n so_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o valentine_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n do_v give_v any_o force_n or_o strength_n to_o the_o confirmation_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o three_o cause_n first_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o with_o any_o proclamation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o entail_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a grant_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n second_o as_o this_o fine_a be_v find_v it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o valentine_n knightley_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n richard_n but_o by_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o name_n for_o it_o be_v first_o find_v that_o the_o 27_o eliz._n sir_n richard_n do_v grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o valentine_n knightley_n then_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o that_o the_o 36_o eliz._n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o b._n t._n and_o h._n y._n plaintiff_n and_o valentine_n knightley_n esquire_n deforceator_n wihout_n say_v the_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o valentine_n knightley_n esquire_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v valentine_n knightley_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n and_o yet_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o that_o when_o westminster_n be_v put_v into_o a_o plea_n and_o then_o a_o matter_n be_v allege_v apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la without_o predict_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o place_n but_o when_o another_o addition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n or_o place_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o it_o be_v say_v apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la super_fw-la thamesin_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o one_o place_n 5_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n 650._o 35_o &_o 36_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o break_v and_o spoil_v two_o gate_n and_o three_o perch_n of_o hedge_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v to_o go_v there_o in_o perambulation_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n etc._n etc._n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o because_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v this_o by_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o prescription_n 2._o because_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v obstruct_v the_o
way_n cum_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o januis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o gate_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o fault_n incurable_a and_o although_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o plea_n in_o our_o case_n but_o of_o a_o special_a verdict_n yet_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o be_v all_o one_o where_o it_o want_v matter_n of_o substance_n three_o the_o confirmation_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v by_o the_o remitter_n to_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a can_v revive_v it_o 14._o assize_n 3._o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v because_o the_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v by_o his_o entry_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o issue_n do_v that_o re-purchaseth_a the_o land_n 19_o ed._n 3._o resceit_n 112._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n against_o who_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v out_o execution_n and_o adjudge_v there_o good_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v deny_v in_o 11_o h._n 6._o 26._o b._n by_o paston_n and_o comment_n 437._o smith_n and_o stappletons_n case_n and_o trin._n 15_o jac._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o sir_n tho._n coventry_n the_o king_n solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o by_o sir_n hen._n yeluerton_n the_o king_n attorney_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o hil._n 15._o jac._n by_o sergeant_n chidborn_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n harvy_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n without_o any_o argument_n by_o the_o judge_n agree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 14_o jac._n ashfeild_n against_o wrendford_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n make_v the_o first_o of_o october_n 9_o jac._n in_o which_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n than_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o gregory_n havard_n be_v possess_v of_o five_o cow_n thirteen_o sheep_n and_o of_o certain_a hay_n wheat_n rye_n pease_n barley_n oates_n and_o fetch_n not_o thresh_v and_o some_o speech_n be_v have_v between_o the_o say_v gregory_n and_o one_o john_n ashfeild_n for_o the_o buy_v thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v twenty_o load_v of_o hay_n thirty_o of_o wheat_n a_o hundred_o of_o rye_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n viz._n the_o last_o of_o september_n the_o 9_o jacob._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a gregory_n and_o the_o say_v john_n that_o the_o say_v john_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o say_v good_n seventy_o five_o pound_n and_o that_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o which_o shall_v be_v contain_v that_o the_o say_v now_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o say_v john_n sturet_n be_v bind_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n in_o two_o hundred_o mark_n upon_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v seventy_o five_o pound_n which_o write_v be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n as_o a_o schedule_n to_o be_v keep_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v gregory_n before_o the_o say_a day_n of_o payment_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n in_o pixley_n to_o account_v with_o he_o for_o the_o say_v good_n and_o if_o thereupon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v want_v if_o the_o say_v gregory_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o make_v the_o same_o up_o that_o then_o the_o write_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v edmund_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o schedule_n whereupon_o the_o say_v write_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n upon_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o hay_n there_o want_v eight_o load_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v for_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n can_v be_v intend_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n but_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o name_n as_o in_o dyer_n 5_o ed._n 6._o case_n of_o isham_n and_o wither_n and_o then_o the_o aforesaid_a edward_n to_o who_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o who_o join_a issue_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o for_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n whereof_o mention_n be_v last_o make_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o and_o not_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n confirm_v judgement_n confirm_v but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o bond_n whereon_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 14_o jac._n newsham_n against_o carew_n knight_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o rectory_n to_o i.s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n before_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o to_o i._n n._n habend_n from_o the_o 20._o decemb._n 1._o eliz._n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n for_o 56._o year_n from_o thence_o next_o ensue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o i_o s._n and_o die_v and_o the_o 56._o year_n be_v expire_v from_o the_o 20._o of_o decemb._n 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v end_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o so_o it_o be_v end_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o argument_n of_o which_o case_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o ill_n pen_v habendum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o thereupon_o all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o case_n do_v depend_v and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n to_o expound_v this_o habendum_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o construction_n this_o lease_n shall_v begin_v by_o computation_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1_o elizab._n and_o so_o shall_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o first_o way_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la scil_n from_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o be_v only_o material_a and_o good_a and_o the_o last_o part_n be_v repugnant_a thereto_o be_v void_a the_o second_o way_n be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o last_o word_n scil_n next_o follow_v the_o determination_n and_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v good_a the_o three_o way_n be_v to_o construe_v as_o well_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o commencement_n to_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o direct_a repugnancy_n in_o they_o and_o the_o four_o and_o last_o construction_n be_v to_o make_v such_o construction_n as_o all_o these_o word_n by_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n may_v agree_v together_o and_o according_a to_o any_o three_o of_o these_o construction_n viz._n the_o first_o the_o three_o or_o the_o four_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lease_n to_o i._n n._n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v do_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o anthony_n rudd_n the_o last_o bishop_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o my_o endeavour_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o habendum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o way_n viz._n the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o and_o to_o disprove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o way_n for_o the_o argument_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o together_o for_o that_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a
sir_n william_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n as_o the_o defendant_n allege_v and_o so_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o fine_a 33_o eliz._n and_o the_o use_n and_o the_o death_n of_o john_n parson_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n 5_o jac._n sir_n william_n ligon_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n do_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o indenture_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n in_o these_o word_n this_o indenture_n make_v etc._n etc._n between_o they_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o other_o part_n whereby_o sir_n william_n for_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n before_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n pay_v to_o sir_n william_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n that_o he_o and_o sir_n william_n before_o christmas_n next_o shall_v levy_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n which_o fine_a and_o all_o fine_n and_o assurance_n to_o be_v have_v within_o seven_o year_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o heir_n or_o assign_v of_o sir_n william_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v nine_o hundred_o forty_o three_o pound_n at_o the_o annunciation_n 1611._o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enter_v and_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n and_o sir_n william_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o the_o nine_o hundred_o forty_o three_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v to_o their_o use_n under_o the_o say_a condition_n and_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o if_o default_n of_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v then_o after_o such_o default_n the_o premise_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o if_o such_o default_n shall_v be_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o enjoy_v to_o their_o use_n without_o any_o interruption_n of_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n etc._n etc._n and_o discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a of_o all_o encumbrance_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o sir_n william_n etc._n etc._n except_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o sir_n william_n covenant_v that_o if_o the_o nine_o hundred_o forty_o three_o pound_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o assurance_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jac._n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o sir_n william_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o april_n 6_o jac._n the_o conusance_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v make_v at_o m._n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n and_o that_o after_o the_o say_a conusance_n and_o before_o the_o say_v five_o of_o september_n pasch_fw-mi 20._o martii_fw-la 5_o jac._n the_o say_a sir_n william_n make_v another_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o other_o part_n whereby_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n for_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n before_o pay_v to_o they_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n do_v bargain_n sell_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a tenement_n upon_o the_o like_a condition_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o sir_n william_n do_v covenant_n that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n shall_v make_v a_o further_a assurance_n by_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o such_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n under_o the_o say_a condition_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n and_o after_o such_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n absolute_o and_o if_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_v that_o sir_n william_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o their_o heir_n until_o the_o annunciation_n 1611._o shall_v have_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n without_o interruption_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o eight_o of_o december_n 6_o jac._n sir_n william_n ligon_n die_v after_o who_o death_n scil_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n to_o elizabeth_n do_v take_v the_o say_a ox_n in_o the_o say_a place_n for_o the_o say_v seventy_o eight_o pound_n six_o penny_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v for_o three_o quarter_n end_v at_o christmas_n 9_o jac._n but_o whether_o the_o distress_n be_v well_o or_o not_o they_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n after_o many_o argument_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v the_o error_n in_o the_o point_n of_o judgement_n only_o and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a upon_o this_o assurance_n that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n lend_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o sir_n william_n and_o sir_n william_n be_v to_o repay_v nine_o hundred_o forty_o three_o pound_n which_o be_v full_a interest_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o then_o by_o the_o express_a covenant_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n also_o whereby_o worfeild_n shall_v have_v more_o than_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o then_o the_o assurance_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n then_o although_o by_o the_o last_o indenture_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o sir_n william_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o she_o do_v disagree_v to_o this_o indenture_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o distress_n be_v not_o well_o take_v but_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n worfeild_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o rent_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o assurance_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n that_o can_v be_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o lone_a of_o money_n or_o usurious_a contract_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la after_o the_o purchase_n of_o this_o conditional_a estate_n make_v to_o william_n worfeild_n 2._o the_o consideration_n be_v for_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v before_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n be_v lend_v as_o interest_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o be_v tent_n so_o long_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o nine_o hundred_o forty_o three_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o principal_a debt_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o that_o usury_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v without_o it_o be_v express_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n vide_fw-la coke_n 10._o rep._n the_o case_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n fol._n 56._o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v intend_v or_o presume_v in_o law_n unless_o that_o it_o be_v express_o aver_v and_o so_o be_v it_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n between_o tyrer_n and_o littleton_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o ox_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o thomas_n tyrer_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o john_n littleton_n by_o rent_n and_o herriot_n and_o the_o 42_o of_o eliz._n do_v enfeoff_v john_n tyrer_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o thomas_n tyrer_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o joyce_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v shall_v not_o have_v her_o dower_n during_o his_o life_n thomas_n die_v possess_v of_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o defendant_n take_v it_o for_o a_o herriot_n and_o they_o find_v
inter_fw-la vicinos_fw-la suos_fw-la apud_fw-la edmonton_n predict_v which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o fact_n that_o he_o make_v or_o cause_v light_n &_o discordia_fw-la and_o not_o that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v they_o and_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a although_o that_o the_o party_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n or_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o by_o such_o indictment_n he_o can_v be_v in_o any_o danger_n and_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 12._o if_o one_o be_v indict_v on_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n and_o he_o do_v not_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o but_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v and_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n the_o defendant_n may_v show_v how_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o due_o arraign_v and_o they_o shall_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o vide_fw-la cook_n 4_o rep._n vaux_n case_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o the_o party_n indite_v be_v misname_v and_o be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n because_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o dyer_n 286._o if_o the_o offence_n in_o the_o indictment_n be_v pardon_v by_o a_o general_a pardon_n and_o yet_o the_o party_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n because_o he_o be_v in_o no_o jeopardy_n and_o this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o chilborn_n sergeant_n and_o george_n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o four_o of_o february_n 15_o jacob._n i_o show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n afore_o cite_v and_o also_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o reason_n afore_o show_v judgement_n judgement_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caperet_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la jacob._n michaelmas_n 15_o jacob._n thomas_n muschamp_n knight_n and_z margaret_z his_o wife_n and_o thomas_n lock_v esq_n and_o jane_n his_o wife_n against_o colan_n bluet_n michael_n samson_n edward_n jenny_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n exchequer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o of_o january_n 14_o jacob._n by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o tottenham_n do_v break_v and_o enter_v &_o possessionem_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la predict_v a_o praedicto_fw-la primo_fw-la januarii_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la billae_fw-la scil_n 20_o maii_n 15_o jacob._n habuerunt_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la &_o custodierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n quo_fw-la minus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o before_o the_o trespass_n sir_n william_n lock_v knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o socage_n and_o that_o he_o and_o matthew_n lock_v his_o son_n be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o other_o copyhold_n land_n in_o tottenham_n and_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n matthew_z john_n henry_n and_o michael_n that_o the_o 15_o martii_fw-la 1549._o sir_n william_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o do_v devise_v these_o tenement_n to_o henry_n and_o michael_n in_o these_o word_n i_o give_v to_o thomas_n matthew_z john_n henry_n and_o michael_n my_o five_o son_n my_o dwell_a house_n in_o bowlane_n and_o my_o house_n at_o the_o lock_n in_o cheap_a and_o my_o house_n at_o the_o bell_n in_o cheap_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o may_v dwell_v in_o they_o and_o keep_v the_o retain_v shop_n still_o in_o my_o name_n to_o continue_v there_o item_n i_o give_v to_o john_n lock_v my_o house_n that_o paris_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o henry_n lock_v my_o house_n that_o john_n edward_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o michael_n lock_v the_o three_o house_n whereinis_fw-la w._n b._n and_o p._n dwell_v i_o give_v to_o henry_n lock_v the_o house_n that_o kew_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o matthew_n lock_v the_o two_o house_n wherein_o s._n and_o t._n dwell_v i_o give_v to_o henry_n and_o michael_n lock_v all_o my_o house_n in_o the_o poultry_n bucklersbury_n and_o st._n johns_n and_o a_o house_n that_o goodman_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o matthew_n lock_v all_o my_o house_n at_o dowgate_n and_o in_o the_o vintry_n i_o give_v to_o thomas_n lock_v all_o my_o house_n in_o cheap_a lie_v in_o st._n peter_n parish_n i_o give_v to_o thomas_n lock_v my_o land_n at_o martin_n and_o wimbleton_n that_o i_o may_v give_v he_o except_o one_o farm_n call_v martin_n holt_n which_o i_o give_v to_o henry_n and_o michael_n lock_v i_o give_v to_o all_o my_o five_o son_n the_o half_a of_o the_o leg_n entry_n which_o i_o purchase_v of_o late_a and_o as_o touch_v my_o land_n at_o tottenham_n my_o son_n matthew_n be_v join_v purchaser_n with_o i_o of_o the_o most_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o house_n and_o land_n there_o which_o be_v freehold_n i_o give_v to_o henry_n and_o michael_n lock_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o matthew_n lock_v my_o son_n than_o he_o to_o enter_v upon_o it_o as_o of_o my_o gift_n by_o this_o my_o will._n item_n all_o the_o house_n and_o land_n that_o i_o have_v give_v joint_o betwixt_o my_o son_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v bear_v part_n and_o part-like_a go_v out_o of_o all_o my_o house_n and_o land_n upon_o my_o blessing_n as_o well_o freehold_a as_o copyhold_n to_o pay_v to_o my_o wife_n elizabeth_n for_o dowry_n 40_o l._n every_o year_n during_o her_o life_n out_o of_o all_o my_o land_n and_o house_n as_o well_o copyhold_n as_o freehold_n for_o which_o sum_n i_o be_o bind_v as_o appear_v by_o certain_a indenture_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o of_o my_o son_n refuse_v to_o bear_v his_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a sum_n of_o 40_o l._n i_o will_v that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v no_o part_n of_o my_o bequest_n by_o i_o to_o they_o give_v in_o this_o my_o will_n but_o my_o gift_n give_v to_o he_o o●_n they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o well-willing_a son_n which_o be_v content_a to_o fulfil_v this_o my_o will_n and_o bond_n that_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o to_o be_v perform_v sir_n william_n lock_v dye_v seize_v and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n do_v survive_v he_o henry_n and_o michael_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o pay_v their_o part_n of_o the_o say_v 40_o l._n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n henry_n die_v and_o michael_n pay_v his_o part_n of_o the_o say_v 40_o l._n thomas_n lock_n be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o have_v issue_n matthew_n lock_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o die_v matthew_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n devise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n for_o seven_o year_n the_o 28_o of_o july_n 15_o jacob._n michael_n lock_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o the_o say_v colan_n bluet_n michael_n samson_n and_z elizabeth_z jenny_n the_o defendant_n be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bluet_n samson_n and_o jenny_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n his_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n lock_n do_v enter_v upon_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v enter_v upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n reentered_n and_o make_v the_o trespass_n but_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v legal_a or_o not_o the_o jury_n do_v doubt_v and_o if_o legal_a they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o i_o conceive_v that_o henry_n and_o michael_n lo●k_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n which_o by_o their_o death_n be_v end_v so_o that_o nothing_o can_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o michael_n be_v the_o survivor_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o matthew_n lock_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v good_a and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lawful_a case_n the_o case_n and_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v this_o sir_n william_n lock_v be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v joynt-tenant_n with_o matthew_n lock_v one_o of_o his_o son_n of_o copyhold_n land_n within_o the_o same_o town_n have_v issue_n henry_n michael_n thomas_n and_o two_o other_o son_n and_o by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o son_n divers_a land_n several_o and_o after_o say_v touch_v my_o land_n at_o t._n my_o son_n matthew_n be_v join_v purchaser_n with_o i_o already_o
difference_n in_o such_o case_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n ib._n entry_n and_o claim_n where_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o rent_n reserve_v by_o the_o ancestor_n 45_o error_n in_o dower_n for_o not_o demand_v in_o certain_a 56_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v suspend_v by_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n 57_o what_o certificate_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o it_o ib._n what_o person_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 71_o 72_o execution_n where_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_a or_o ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v present_o in_o execution_n without_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o where_o not_o 7_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v vid._n devise_n who_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o take_v a_o lease_n 40_o executor_n of_o executor_n be_v the_o assignee_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n to_o take_v a_o lease_n ib._n felony_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n for_o felony_n the_o defendant_n who_o justify_v must_v show_v some_o matter_n in_o fact_n to_o induce_v his_o suspicion_n 62_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a suspicion_n to_o apprehend_v one_o for_o felony_n 62_o forest_n wood_n and_o park_n definition_n of_o a_o forest_n and_o what_o make_v a_o forest_n 26_o subject_n can_v have_v no_o forest_n ibid._n prescription_n to_o have_v a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n how_o good_a ibid._n park_n in_o a_o forest_n not_o sufficient_o enclose_v how_o forfeit_v 27_o new_a fee_n to_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n not_o good_a against_o the_o successor_n 31_o 32_o fraud_n covin_z usurious_a contract_n fraud_n covin_z or_o usurious_a contract_n although_o prove_v yet_o must_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o jury_n or_o else_o not_o good_a 112_o habendum_fw-la where_o void_a for_o contradiction_n of_o former_a word_n of_o grant_v 101_o infant_n what_o person_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o infancy_n to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n 44_o feoffment_n by_o infant_n none_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n 44_o 45_o appearance_n for_o a_o infant_n by_o attorney_n not_o good_a 73_o how_o he_o shall_v sue_v and_o how_o defend_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o guardian_n 74_o by_o who_o he_o shall_v appear_v 75_o what_o thing_n be_v voidable_o make_v by_o he_o and_o who_o shall_v avoid_v they_o ibid._n joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a what_o act_n shall_v bind_v the_o survive_a joyntenant_n and_o what_o not_o 43_o rent_n charge_n on_o condition_n precede_v the_o estate_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o survivor_n ibid._n what_o rend_v the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n shall_v have_v vid._n rent_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o both_o 129_o where_o the_o assignment_n of_o dower_n by_o a_o jointure_n to_o his_o wife_n shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n 130_o issue_n join_v where_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v join_v because_o the_o county_n can_v join_v 62_o where_o the_o issue_n be_v of_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o of_o matter_n do_v in_o two_o county_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v upon_o one_o only_a 63_o jury_n jury_n not_o guilty_a of_o conspiracy_n for_o find_v any_o person_n guilty_a of_o felony_n because_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o oath_n 131_o lease_n what_o agreement_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v 13_o lease_n for_o year_n no_o time_n to_o begin_v begin_v present_o 21_o the_o stat._n 1_o eliz._n concern_v lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n expound_v 29_o 30_o licence_n vid._n authority_n limitation_n vid._n condition_n master_n and_o servant_n what_o thing_n a_o master_n shall_v answer_v for_o his_o servant_n 128_o obligation_n bond_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o damage_n without_o demand_n 20_o occupant_n what_o thing_n shall_v go_v to_o a_o occupant_a and_o what_o not_o 94_o how_o the_o occupant_a shall_v plead_v ibid._n park_n vid._n forest_n parson_n and_o patron_n vid._n ecclesiastical_a person_n payment_n satisfaction_n and_o demand_v bond_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o no_o day_n appoint_v no_o damage_n without_o demand_n 20_o vid._n obligation_n where_o general_a averment_n of_o payment_n and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v good_a 81_o release_v of_o all_o demand_n how_o far_o and_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o it_o 124_o plead_v where_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o where_o general_a 5_o matter_n doubtful_o plead_v most_o strong_a against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o 46_o release_v plead_v in_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la vid._n release_v to_o what_o time_n the_o word_n existence_n shall_v be_v apply_v 68_o non_fw-la tenure_n where_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v it_o and_o where_o not_o 73_o prescription_n and_o limitation_n prescription_n to_o kill_v and_o hunt_v coney_n for_o preservation_n of_o common_a not_o good_a 11_o where_o unreasonable_a and_o void_a 11_o 12_o of_o a_o common_a in_o a_o forest_n not_o good_a 26_o of_o profit_n or_o common_a in_o land_n exclude_v the_o owner_n not_o good_a ib._n for_o a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n vid._n forest_n releases_z and_o revocation_n authority_n to_o revoke_v how_o strict_o to_o be_v observe_v 21_o stat._n 27._o eliz._n concern_v revocation_n explain_v 22_o plead_v of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 46_o release_v in_o trespass_n not_o good_a without_o show_v it_o be_v before_o the_o trespass_n ibid._n where_o the_o first_o clause_n in_o the_o release_n shall_v make_v the_o release_v good_a although_o a_o subsequent_a sentence_n make_v it_o but_o conditional_a 102_o of_o all_o demand_n the_o best_a release_n and_o what_o be_v thereby_o release_v 124_o rent_n where_o the_o wife_n acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n make_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o be_v good_a 43_o surviving_n joyntenant_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o companion_n 44_o where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o rent_n shall_v lose_v the_o rent_n by_o become_a executor_n 54_o reversion_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v void_a and_o why_o 109_o statute_n merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n form_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n 17_o the_o scope_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n and_o why_o make_v with_o explanation_n thereof_o and_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v therein_o 19_o 20_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n express_v good_a present_o 20_o release_n to_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o all_o right_n in_o the_o land_n no_o bar_n 124_o statute_n 27._o eliz._n concern_v revocation_n 22_o 5._o ed._n 6._o for_o engross_a 6_o 11._o hen._n 7._o 20._o concern_v estate_n tail_n expound_v 28_o 1._o eliz._n concern_v lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n expound_v 29_o ●0_n 31._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o concern_v dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n explain_v 32_o 33_o 39_o eliz._n 2._o for_o conversion_n of_o tillage_n expound_v 89_o 5._o &_o 39_o eliz._n for_o rate_v servant_n wage_n 119_o 23._o &_o 28._o eliz._n concern_v recusant_n expound_v 122_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o 20_o expound_v 28_o tail_n where_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o father_n and_o where_o not_o 27_o 28_o 65_o where_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v remit_v and_o where_o not_o 103_o tenant_n in_o common_a vid._n joyntenant_n tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o lessee_n be_v only_a disseisor_n otherwise_o of_o a_o feoffment_n 14_o testator_n vid._n devise_n trespass_n where_o a_o man_n for_o the_o public_a good_a may_v justify_v a_o trespass_n 11_o trust_v and_o confidence_n a_o excellent_a precedent_n of_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n declare_v where_o one_o trustee_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o the_o other_o and_o where_o not_o 35_o 36_o 37_o two_o trustee_n and_o one_o assign_v over_o the_o assignor_n shall_v be_v answerable_a 38_o tithe_n any_o man_n may_v hold_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n 33_o lease_n by_o a_o parson_n of_o his_o gleab_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n notwithstanding_o ibid._n usurious_a contract_n vid._n fraud_n warranty_n collateral_a warranty_n bind_v the_o right_a but_o only_o till_o the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v 77_o waste_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeachable_a of_o waste_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o in_o bar_n but_o only_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n thereupon_o 117_o wi_n vid._n devise_n wood_n vid._n forest_n finis_fw-la
report_n of_o that_o grave_a and_o learned_a judge_n sir_n john_n bridgman_n knight_n sergeant_n at_o law_n sometime_o chief_z justice_z of_o chester_n to_o which_o be_v add_v two_o exact_a table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o contain_v london_n print_v by_o tho._n roycroft_n for_o h._n twyford_n tho._n dring_n and_o jo._n place_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n in_o vine_n court_n middle_a temple_n the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o at_o furnivals_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1659._o to_o the_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n gentleman_n these_o ensue_a report_n be_v bring_v to_o i_o in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o peculiar_a dialect_n of_o our_o common_a law_n i_o discover_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o handwriting_n of_o that_o late_a judicious_a and_o honourable_a person_n sir_n john_n bridgman_n knight_n decease_a sergeant_n at_o law_n heretofore_o chief_a justice_n of_o chester_n the_o memory_n of_o who_o great_a learning_n and_o profoundness_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n still_o live_v although_o himself_o be_v dead_a and_o thereupon_o bestow_v some_o pain_n in_o the_o perusal_n thereof_o wherein_o i_o find_v many_o thing_n in_o my_o weak_a apprehension_n worthy_a of_o observation_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o encourage_v the_o translation_n thereof_o into_o our_o native_a idiom_n the_o language_n enjoin_v by_o the_o present_a authority_n only_o to_o be_v use_v in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n whereby_o the_o same_o may_v become_v of_o public_a use_n if_o any_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o author_n character_n shall_v doubt_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o copy_n they_o may_v have_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o original_a the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o stationer_n the_o case_n be_v not_o place_v in_o time_n as_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v but_o print_v in_o that_o order_n as_o they_o be_v find_v under_o the_o author_n own_o hand_n for_o this_o defect_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o table_n may_v make_v amends_o which_o you_o will_v find_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a repertory_n as_o to_o each_o material_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n what_o fault_n have_v escape_v the_o press_n will_v lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judicious_a reader_n to_o correct_v mr._n bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 2._o say_v si_fw-mi aliqua_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o inconsueta_fw-la emerserint_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la prius_fw-la usitata_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la similia_fw-la evenerint_fw-la per_fw-la simile_n judicentur_fw-la cum_fw-la bona_fw-la sit_fw-la occasio_fw-la a_o similibus_fw-la procedere_fw-la ad_fw-la similia_fw-la let_v this_o serve_v to_o apologise_v for_o such_o encouragement_n as_o have_v be_v give_v by_o i_o for_o the_o publish_n of_o these_o report_n i_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n herein_o than_o the_o public_a good_a farewell_n j._n h._n middle_a temple_n 5_o nou._n 1658._o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n a_o allens_n case_n 13_o jac._n 39_o ashfields_n case_n 14_o jac._n 99_o adam_n case_n 15_o jac._n 107_o agard_n case_n 15_o jac._n 130_o b_o basset_n case_n 8_o bishop_n of_o chichesters_n case_n 1_o car._n 29_o c_o crocker_n case_n 27_o cooper_n case_n 60_o crawleys_n case_n 13_o jac._n 64_o d_o dawtrees_n case_n 18_o jac._n 4_o davison_n case_n 5_o e_z evans_z case_n 16_o jac._n 118_o f_o frosset_n case_n 14_o jac._n 49_o g_o garths_n case_n 22_o gouge_n case_n 12_o jac._n 52_o h_n harris_n and_o lewess_n case_n 56_o holland_n case_n 69_o k_o the_o king_n against_o sir_n john_n byron_n 23_o the_o king_n &_o allen_n against_o newton_n 15_o jac._n 113_o the_o king_n &_o parker_n against_o webb_n 14_o jac._n 120_o l_o loyds_n case_n 56_o lightfoot_n case_n 14_o jac._n 88_o lees_n case_n 15_o jac._n 116_o lingens_n case_n 15_o jac._n 128_o m_o moores_n case_n 6_o meskin_n case_n 16_o mill_n case_n 63_o mason_n case_n 14_o jac._n 87_o mandes_n case_n 13_o jac._n 92_o mitten_n case_n 123_o muschamp_n and_o lock_n against_o blewit_n samson_n and_o jenny_n etc._n etc._n 132_o n_o norris_n case_n 13_o jac._n 47_o newshams_n case_n 14_o jac._n 100_o p_o pet_n case_n 17_o jac._n foe_o 1_o ponesleys_n case_n 18_o jac._n 12_o periman_n case_n 14_o sir_n thomas_z palmer_n case_n 11_o jac._n 46_o pensons_n case_n 66_o parker_n case_n 14_o jac._n 89_o perryns_n case_n 12_o jac._n 90_o r_n robinson_n case_n 13_o jac._n 79_o robinson_n against_o greves_n 12_o jac._n 81_o s_n samborn_v case_n 19_o jac._n 9_o smalmans_n case_n 13_o jac._n 42_o smith_n for_o the_o king_n against_o boynton_n 13_o jac._n 48_o smith_n case_n 13_o jac._n 59_o standish_v case_n 14_o jac._n 103_o southerns_n case_n 13_o jac._n 125_o t_n townleys_n case_n 35_o u_o vanlores_n case_n 14_o jac._n 58_o w_n whitton_n case_n 32_o weal_n case_n 14_o jac._n 60_o web_n case_n 13_o jac._n 84_o webb_n and_o luck_v case_n 14_o jac._n 110_o wood_n case_n 16_o jac._n 139_o the_o report_n of_o sergeant_n bridgman_n hill_n 17_o jac._n rotulo_n 170._o petts_n against_o browne_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v two_o son_n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n than_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o young_a son_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o the_o young_a son_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o vourcher_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o devise_v to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n whether_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi raise_v three_o point_n 1._o admit_v that_o these_o word_n in_o the_o devise_n be_v omit_v viz._n live_v the_o elder_a son_n whether_o the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o estate-taile_n or_o not_o 2._o whether_o these_o word_n do_v make_v such_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o make_v the_o estate_n a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o this_o contingency_n viz._n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n 3._o admit_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fee_n in_o the_o young_a son_n yet_o whether_o this_o estate_n devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o if_o these_o word_n of_o limitation_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v omit_v the_o young_a son_n have_v have_v a_o estate-tail_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n for_o although_o the_o devise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o in_o case_n the_o devise_n have_v stay_v there_o have_v make_v a_o very_a good_a fee-simple_n to_o the_o young_a son_n yet_o when_o the_o devisor_n go_v and_o declare_v further_a and_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o last_o limitation_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n do_v restrain_v the_o generality_n of_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o young_a son_n only_o so_o that_o the_o last_o devise_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v declare_v and_o exemplify_v wh●t_o kind_a of_o heir_n the_o devisor_n intend_v in_o the_o first_o devise_n to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 5._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o r._n and_o k._n his_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n and_o k._n his_o wife_n issue_v shall_v die_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o tail_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hall_n that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o et_fw-la si_fw-la contingit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la obire_fw-la sine_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o 74._o by_o vampage_n if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o after_o i_o say_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n intend_v by_o the_o si_fw-mi contingat_fw-la that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o estate-tail_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 14._o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o
he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o if_o b._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n b._n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o b._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o because_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o donor_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o b._n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n or_o grant_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o donor_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o a_o devise_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v more_o favourable_o than_o a_o estate_n make_v by_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o devise_n to_o have_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n understand_v either_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n although_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n be_v not_o use_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n can_v be_v more_o manifest_a to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n then_o in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n determinable_a by_o this_o limitation_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o which_o the_o question_n be_v to_o which_o estate_n these_o word_n of_o limitation_n to_o wit_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v refer_v viz._n whether_o to_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n or_o to_o the_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o elder_a for_o if_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o young_a there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o these_o word_n do_v abridge_v &_o restrain_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o to_o the_o elder_a than_o they_o make_v no_o restraint_n or_o restriction_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a son_n but_o only_o limit_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n on_o this_o contingency_n only_o viz._n if_o he_o be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o young_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a that_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o young_a have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n tail_n and_o that_o then_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a shall_v be_v on_o this_o contingency_n viz._n if_o he_o be_v live_v when_o the_o young_a die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v frenchman_n case_n 1_o &_o 2._o eliz._n who_o demised_a land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o charles_n frenchman_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o arthur_n frenchman_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n charles_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o this_o contingency_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o estatetail_n that_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o charles_n and_z although_o the_o devise_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o limitation_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o the_o limitation_n afterward_o to_o wit_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n do_v explain_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v intend_v and_o then_o the_o subsequent_a word_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n can_v alter_v the_o estate_n first_o give_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o hil._n 40._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o walmesly_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v yet_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o tail_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o dispose_v of_o no_o more_o of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o last_o word_n than_o he_o do_v at_o the_o first_o but_o in_o the_o last_o case_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n itself_o in_o remainder_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o owen_n 18_o &_o 19_o eliz._n rot._n 354._o and_o 15._o &_o 16._o eliz._n rot._n 330._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o edward_n clark_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v issue_n henry_n and_o two_o daughter_n alice_n and_o thomasin_n henry_n die_v before_o the_o two_o daughter_n live_v the_o father_n the_o father_n devise_v one_o house_n to_o his_o daughter_n alice_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o other_o to_o thomasin_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n alice_n then_o live_v alice_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o she_o and_o heir_n and_o if_o alice_n shall_v die_v have_v no_o issue_n live_v thomasin_n thomasin_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n of_o alice_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o both_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o house_n to_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o devise_v the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n proviso_n that_o if_o alice_n shall_v marry_v i._o s._n that_o thomasin_n shall_v have_v her_o part_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o thomasin_n shall_v die_v have_v no_o child_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o if_o they_o die_v have_v no_o child_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o devisor_n die_v than_o alice_n marry_v n._n but_o not_o i_o s._n and_o enter_v into_o her_o house_n thomasin_n after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o if_o alice_n or_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o thomasin_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o three_o justice_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o that_o thomasin_n do_v not_o die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o that_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n to_o any_o of_o the_o daughter_n but_o a_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a upon_o a_o contingent_a it_o be_v at_o last_o adjudge_v 14._o eliz._n rot._n 340._o that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o this_o devise_n in_o mich._n 37_o &_o 38._o eliz._n 42._o &_o mich._n 14_o &_o 15._o eliz._n and_o michaelmas_n 18._o jacobi_n judgement_n judgement_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o montague_n chief_n justice_n doderidge_n haughton_n and_o chamberlain_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o young_a son_n have_v not_o a_o estate-tail_n but_o a_o limit_a see_v so_o that_o by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n his_o estate_n be_v quite_o determine_v and_o all_o except_o doderidge_n agree_v that_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o hurt_v the_o future_a devise_n but_o doderidge_n be_v much_o against_o this_o opinion_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v by_o make_v of_o perpetuity_n in_o devise_n and_o cite_v archer_n case_n and_o capulet_n case_n but_o notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v as_o aforesaid_a de_fw-fr termin_v trinitat_fw-la 18_o jacob._n rot._n 1198._o dawtree_n against_o dee_n and_o other_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o the_o five_o of_o july_n 16_o jacobi_n be_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o capital_a message_n call_v moor-place_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o 600_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o petworth_n with_o the_o say_a message_n use_v of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o 100_o l._n which_o message_n he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o tenement_n therein_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o petworth_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o petworth_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o say_v five_o of_o july_n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o little_a chancel_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o