Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n hold_v manor_n tenure_n 1,341 5 12.5333 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87798 Jurisdictions or, The lawful authority of courts leet, courts baron, court of marshallseys, court of pypowder, and ancient demesne : together with the most necessary learning of tenures, and all their incidents, of essoynes, imparlance, view; of all manner of pleadings, of contracts, of the nature of all sorts of actions, of maintenance; of diverse other things, very profitable for all students of innes of court and chancery : and a most perfect directory for all stewards of any the sayd courts. / Heretofore writ in French by the methodically learned, John Kitchin of Grays-Inne, Esq; and now most exactly rendred to more ample advantage in the English tongue; with a demonstrative table, pointing out all matter of consequence, throughout the whole work. Whereunto is added the authentick formes of all manner of writs, with their severall returnes in English, very usefull for all men in this Common-wealth, as they be now used.; Court leete et court baron. English Kitchin, John. 1651 (1651) Wing K656; Thomason E1225_1; ESTC R211060 481,896 637

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other_o freeholders_n that_o be_v also_o inquirable_a for_o that_o no_o tenant_n of_o the_o lordship_n shall_v loose_v his_o common_a in_o that_o 27._o also_o if_o any_o keep_v and_o withdraw_v any_o evidence_n lord_n evidence_n of_o the_o lord_n court_n roll_n rentall_n or_o evidence_n pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v inquirable_a 28._o also_o if_o any_o thing_n pain_v before_o to_o be_v do_v punishment_n punishment_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v in_o who_o default_n that_o be_v and_o you_o ought_v to_o present_v his_o name_n 29._o also_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n coppy-holder_n coppy-holder_n let_v his_o copyhold_n land_n for_o long_a time_n then_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o surrender_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n that_o he_o may_v let_v for_o long_a time_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o inquirable_a 30._o also_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n make_v a_o change_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o copyhold_n for_o charter_n land_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v any_o disadvantage_n in_o mend_v of_o one_o and_o impair_n of_o another_o that_o be_v inquirable_a 31._o also_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n alien_a any_o of_o his_o copyhold_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o inquirable_a lit._n fol._n 14._o 31._o also_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n cut_v any_o tree_n which_o be_v a_o hedg-row_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n this_o coppy-holder_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v his_o tree_n and_o wood_n at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 33._o also_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n which_o have_v not_o his_o wood_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o himself_o but_o his_o lord_n have_v that_o there_o if_o he_o lop_v or_o top_v any_o tree_n of_o his_o copyhold_n in_o unseasonable_a time_n by_o which_o that_o starve_v that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o be_v inquirable_a note_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v take_v house-boote_n hedg-boote_n and_o ploughboote_n and_o cut_v that_o in_o seasonable_a time_n and_o so_o may_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n role_n do_v of_o a_o copyhold_n 34._o also_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n suffer_v his_o house_n which_o be_v copyhold_n to_o decay_v and_o fall_v down_o or_o do_v not_o repair_v that_o but_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o there_o be_v waste_v that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o inquirable_a if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o they_o may_v suffer_v their_o house_n to_o decay_v and_o fall_v down_o and_o yet_o no_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o also_o in_o some_o manor_n the_o tenant_n may_v suffer_v waste_n in_o their_o house_n and_o also_o cut_v their_o tree_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o diverse_a manor_n 35._o also_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o copyhold_n who_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n and_o of_o what_o age_n he_o be_v or_o if_o any_o coppy-holder_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v surrender_v any_o copyhold_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bailist_n or_o any_o tenant_n after_o the_o last_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o of_o every_o such_o surrender_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o party_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v aught_o to_o come_v to_o the_o next_o court_n and_o present_v the_o same_o surrender_n so_o take_v and_o give_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o alienee_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o reasonable_a excuse_n insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o surrender_n by_o he_o take_v but_o do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o to_o make_v the_o lord_n lose_v his_o fine_a and_o also_o to_o disinherit_v the_o other_o party_n to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v 36._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o harriot_n service_n or_o harriot_n custom_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o hold_v and_o that_o a_o harriot_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o also_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n have_v alien_v any_o parcel_n of_o his_o land_n so_o hold_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v for_o every_o of_o their_o several_a part_n diverse_a harriot_n at_o their_o several_a death_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o parcel_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o harriot_n service_n and_o by_o several_a title_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o harriot_n and_o also_o you_o shall_v present_v if_o any_o harriot_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o this_o lordship_n by_o who_o it_o be_v and_o where_o they_o be_v 37._o mill._n suit_n to_o the_o mill._n also_o you_o shall_v inquire_v if_o any_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n which_o ought_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n mill_n do_v make_v his_o suit_n there_o or_o not_o 38._o also_o you_o shall_v inquire_v if_o any_o one_o have_v fish_v soul_v hawk_v or_o hunt_v within_o this_o manor_n or_o within_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lordship_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o present_v their_o name_n 39_o also_o if_o any_o have_v take_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n in_o their_o nest_n or_o the_o egg_n of_o they_o within_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o the_o egg_n of_o the_o swan_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o present_v their_o name_n 40._o also_o you_o shall_v inquire_v if_o all_o the_o default_n and_o plaint_n which_o be_v present_v at_o the_o last_o court_n be_v sufficient_o amend_v or_o not_o and_o if_o all_o the_o law_n and_o order_n before_o by_o you_o make_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v or_o not_o and_o further_o you_o shall_v inquire_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o your_o conscience_n you_o believe_v to_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o you_o shall_v bring_v in_o your_o verdict_n in_o write_v such_o a_o hour_n and_o now_o you_o may_v depart_v and_o inquire_v of_o your_o charge_n have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v swear_v and_o note_n that_o you_o keep_v well_o your_o oath_n hawkers_o and_o hunter_n west_n 1._o ch_n 1._o forbid_v that_o none_o shall_v chase_v in_o another_o park_n nor_o fish_n in_o another_o river_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v and_o if_o none_o will_v sue_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n as_o in_o a_o thing_n make_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v inquiry_n from_o year_n to_o year_n etc._n etc._n fitzh_n 67._o d._n westm_n 1._o chap._n 20._o it_o be_v provide_v for_o offender_n in_o park_n and_o in_o river_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v good_a and_o amends_o make_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o shall_v have_v imprisonment_n for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a he_o shall_v be_v banish_v or_o outlawed_a and_o if_o the_o party_n sue_v not_o within_o the_o year_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n 39_o h._n 7._o chap._n 11._o if_o any_o person_n not_o have_v a_o park_n chase_n nor_o forest_n keep_v any_o net_n call_v deer-haye_n o●_n buc●stalls_n or_o stalk_v with_o bush_n or_o beast_n in_o another_o park_n chase_n or_o forest_n without_o licence_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v ten_o pound_n to_o any_o person_n which_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o 31._o h._n 8._o chap._n 12._o where_o hunter_n in_o the_o day_n or_o night_n with_o vizard_n or_o paint_a face_n it_o be_v felony_n now_o it_o be_v not_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 21._o every_o one_o which_o wrongful_o take_v hawk_n or_o their_o egg_n by_o night_n or_o day_n and_o be_v convict_v shall_v pay_v treble_a damage_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n three_o year_n but_o these_o statute_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n 43._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 24._o trespass_n why_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n his_o deer_n price_n forty_o shilling_n where_o it_o be_v wild_a he_o take_v and_o the_o writ_n abate_v 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 14._o the_o same_o 3_o h._n 6._o f._n 58._o trespass_n he_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n and_o take_v a_o 1000_o hare_n and_o do_v not_o say_v his_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a fitzh_n 86._o l._n &_o 89._o r._n trespass_n lie_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o young_a hawk_n of_o his_o hawk_n price_n so_o much_o he_o take_v and_o why_o he_o enter_v his_o warren_n
yet_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o by_o knivet_n fine_a levy_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o it_o be_v no_o conrt_n of_o record_n but_o common_a recovery_n be_v use_v there_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o entail_v 50_o ass_n 9_o no_o land_n may_v be_v plead_v there_o by_o right_a close_a and_o not_o else_o where_o how_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v make_v frank_a fee_n for_o a_o time_n and_o how_o for_o ever_o during_o the_o time_n that_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v frank_n fee_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n again_o 21_o book_n of_o ass_n 13._o if_o recovery_n or_o fine_a be_v in_o common_a bench_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o land_n be_v frank_n fee_n till_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o when_o that_o be_v defeat_v it_o be_v void_a to_o bind_v the_o party_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o see_v 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 6._o according_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n enfeoffe_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v common_a person_n and_o not_o king_n the_o lordship_n be_v frank_n see_v for_o ever_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o b._n 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o the_o same_o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o hold_v in_o frank_n almaigne_n that_o be_v frank_n fee_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o where_o a_o fine_a be_v in_o common_a bench_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v frank_n fee_n so_o that_o after_o if_o a_o recovery_n of_o that_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n it_o be_v void_a and_o before_o not_o a_o judge_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o b._n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 29._o the_o same_o if_o the_o king_n be_v once_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o let_v that_o for_o life_n it_o be_v frank_n fee_n for_o the_o time_n 11_o h._n 4_o fol._n 84._o where_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n now_o they_o be_v frank_n fee_n for_o ever_o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o lord_n may_v defeat_v that_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v etc._n etc._n have_v a_o release_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o party_n make_v after_o the_o fine_a his_o estate_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v defeat_v fitzh_n 98._o a._n the_o lessor_n by_o his_o confirmation_n to_o his_o tenant_n may_v make_v the_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n frank_n fee_n but_o if_o he_o confirm_v to_o hold_v by_o mean_a service_n it_o be_v no_o frank_a fee_n 30_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 16._o where_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a be_v frank_n fee_n for_o ever_o for_o he_o hold_v they_o now_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n 18_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 19_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n answer_v the_o action_n in_o praecipe_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o frank_a fee_n before_o judgement_n give_v 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 26._o the_o lord_n by_o his_o confirmation_n may_v alter_v the_o tenure_n but_o not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n where_o he_o confirm_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n recovery_n or_o where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o by_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lord_n these_o prove_v the_o land_n frank_a fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n fitzh_n fol._n 13._o c._n if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n this_o be_v frank_n fee_n but_o if_o the_o king_n demise_n it_o to_o another_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n again_o 17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 52._o a_o man_n recover_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la land_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o a_o man_n by_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v bring_v a_o assize_n upon_o that_o and_o award_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n 30_o ed._n 1._o tit._n assize_n 379._o note_v the_o tenure_n and_o trial_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o who_o shall_v plead_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la have_v which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v soccage_n fitzh_n fol._n 11._o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v those_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n be_v make_v but_o the_o land_n write_v in_o that_o book_n to_o be_v in_o other_o man_n hand_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n fitz._n 16._o e._n all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seisin_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n when_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n be_v make_v be_v call_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o land_n in_o other_o hand_n etc._n etc._n frank_n fee_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 14._o if_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 22._o in_o monstraverunt_fw-la assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o assize_n in_o the_o book_n of_o notting_n and_o also_o north._n 8_o ed._n 2._o statham_n fol._n 20._o trial_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n and_o by_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v that_o london_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 34._o in_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 8_o book_n ass_n 35._o 9_o book_n ass_n 9_o the_o same_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n and_o upon_o this_o at_o issue_n and_o that_o be_v try_v by_o assize_n 12_o book_n of_o assize_n 18.22_o book_n of_o assize_n 45._o the_o same_o assize_n none_o shall_v plead_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o he_o which_o be_v tenant_n and_o not_o the_o dissei●or_n 21_o book_n of_o ass_n 2.41_o ed._n 3_o tit_n 22._o the_o same_o if_o land_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n write_v under_o the_o title_n land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o land_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n it_o be_v no_o ancient_a demesne_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 45._o form_n of_o plead_n that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v sue_v for_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o for_o copyhold_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n by_o prisot_n he_o which_o plead_v ancient_a demesne_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o pleadable_a by_o a_o petty_a write_v of_o right_a close_a from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o court_n will_v acknowledge_v 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 18._o 3._o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o but_o see_v by_o thirne_n and_o grant_v that_o frank_a fee_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 85._o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o pleadable_a by_o petty_a write_v of_o right_a close_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o court_n will_v acknowledge_v and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o demandant_n to_o say_v to_o that_o that_o it_o be_v frank_a fee_n for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o that_o this_o be_v parcel_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o it_o be_v become_v frank_a fee_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 22.12_o book_n of_o ass_n 16.22_o book_n of_o ass_n 45._o right_o close_o lie_v always_o between_o plow-holders_n and_o no_o plow-holder_n may_v implead_v another_o plow-holder_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n unless_o by_o this_o write_v and_o shall_v make_v in_o this_o his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o what_o write_v he_o will_v as_o his_o case_n be_v nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 11._o they_o call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n sokemaine_v britton_n fol._n 105._o copyholder_n of_o base_a tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o right_n close_a but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n but_o copyholder_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o free
shall_v have_v that_o fitzh_n fol._n 11._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v sell_v they_o against_o his_o lord_n will_v and_o yet_o not_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o surrender_n stam._n fol._n 50._o note_v this_o be_v where_o the_o copy-holders_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o sue_v for_o they_o by_o petty_a writ_n of_o right_o close_a and_o so_o be_v 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o by_o hank_n and_o 14._o h._n 4_o fol._n 34._o and_o see_v 3_o ed._n 3._o br._n tit_n copyhold_a 22._o and_o in_o these_o surrender_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o frank_a tenure_n it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o say_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o these_o copy_n but_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o service_n before_o due_a and_o be_v not_o say_v there_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v socage_n tenure_n for_o they_o be_v call_v sokemaine_v fitzh_n 14._o c._n by_o what_o writ_n execution_n shall_v be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o by_o what_o not_o and_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o toll_n etc._n etc._n execution_n of_o writ_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n can_v be_v for_o that_o execution_n be_v give_v by_o westm_n 2._o chap._n 18._o and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o they_o be_v eject_v of_o those_o tenement_n they_o have_v to_o recover_v by_o a_o write_v of_o new_a disseisin_n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 45._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n execution_n be_v award_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n br._n tit._n 37._o debt_n against_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o asset_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o those_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v quit_v of_o toll_n and_o passage_n for_o good_n sell_v and_o buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o tax_n and_o tallage_n of_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o expense_n of_o knight_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v upon_o jury_n and_o inquest_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o land_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n eitzh_n 14._o court_n of_o pipowder_n let_v we_o see_v the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o court_n of_o pipowder_n court_n of_o pipowder_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o steward_n be_v judge_n for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v no_o suitor_n there_o and_o for_o that_o error_n lie_v there_o upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v and_o not_o a_o write_v of_o false_a judgement_n 6_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3.7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 23._o that_o error_n lie_v there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n may_v be_v by_o custom_n in_o a_o city_n without_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n upon_o a_o record_n give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n hold_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o full_a market_n or_o fair_a it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o error_n 13_o ed._n 4._o f._n 8._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o bailif_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rippon_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o command_n of_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintif_n in_o debt_n in_o court_n of_o the_o say_v fair_a at_o rippon_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o make_v agreement_n for_o the_o debt_n recover_v against_o he_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o judgement_n give_v he_o make_v price_n of_o the_o good_n by_o merchant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rippon_n and_o for_o that_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o this_o justification_n be_v good_a 20_o book_n of_o assize_n 90._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o steward_n shall_v hold_v plea_n in_o this_o court_n unless_o the_o plaintif_a or_o his_o attorney_n make_v oath_n that_o the_o fact_n or_o contract_n be_v make_v within_o the_o fair_a and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o contrary_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 100_o s._n 17_o ed._n 4._o chap._n 2._o tit_n fair_n the_o four_o in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o plaintif_a or_o his_o attorney_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n if_o the_o matter_n rise_v within_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o defendant_n also_o may_v plead_v that_o this_o arise_v in_o a_o foreign_a place_n 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 6._o debt_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o maud_n and_o count_v that_o he_o have_v recover_v ten_o mark_n against_o the_o say_a maud_n in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n at_o everwick_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o certiorare_fw-la remove_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o common_a bench_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o attachment_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o original_a at_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o he_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o returnable_a at_o the_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o nine_o and_o so_o in_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o process_n be_v from_o hour_n to_o hour_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 167._o see_v there_o the_o form_n of_o the_o count_n and_o praecipe_n of_o summon_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o proceed_v in_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n and_o debt_n against_o a_o jailor_n for_o escape_v in_o title_n debt_n the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 18._o see_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n bring_v there_o and_o remove_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o it_o seem_v brief_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v sue_v here_o unless_o the_o contract_n or_o deed_n be_v make_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n as_o it_o appear_v above_o and_o for_o that_o information_n of_o penal_a statute_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n of_o thing_n and_o offence_n make_v out_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n as_o insufficient_a tan_a leather_n carry_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o fair_n against_o the_o statute_n also_o this_o court_n be_v ordain_v only_o for_o hasty_a redress_n of_o thing_n there_o during_o the_o fair_a court_n of_o marshalsey_n first_o in_o the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n fol._n 110._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o court_n call_v the_o marshelsey_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n of_o record_n and_o make_v to_o have_v good_a government_n and_o order_n within_o the_o king_n house_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o to_o this_o court_n be_v certain_a bound_n limit_v by_o 13_o r._n 2._o chap._n 3._o that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n shall_v come_v and_o make_v stay_v there_o within_o the_o verge_n limit_v to_o his_o grace_n court_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o mile_n to_o be_v account_v from_o his_o lodging_n fitzh_n 141._o b._n and_o in_o diversity_n of_o court_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n and_o to_o take_v appeal_n of_o they_o and_o also_o of_o maim_n if_o they_o be_v make_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o between_o person_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o say_v there_o also_o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n sue_v another_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o this_o exception_n allow_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n fitzh_n 242._o a._n seek_v in_o trespass_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n for_o in_o these_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n house_n note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la c._n 3._o that_o the_o steward_n and_o the_o marshal_n shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n of_o freehold_n nor_o of_o debt_n covenant_n nor_o of_o any_o bargain_n make_v between_o any_o of_o the_o king_n people_n but_o only_o of_o trespass_n make_v within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o other_o trespass_n make_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n which_o one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n make_v with_o another_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o not_o otherwhere_o and_o they_o shall_v plead_v no_o plea_n of_o trespass_n except_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v by_o they_o before_o the_o king_n depart_v the_o verge_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v and_o
come_v with_o he_o to_o the_o assize_n &_o stay_v with_o he_o pray_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v a_o indifferent_a panel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 39_o general_n attorney_n which_o sue_v and_o be_v not_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v well_o meddle_v but_o he_o can_v proffer_v money_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o may_v pray_v they_o to_o appear_v 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 27._o by_o choke_v maintenance_n he_o can_v justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n retain_v with_o he_o and_o that_o by_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n he_o retain_v council_n and_o give_v to_o they_o forty_o penny_n of_o his_o master_n money_n and_o good_a inquire_v if_o a_o attorney_n can_v retain_v council_n without_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o client_n and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o disburse_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o the_o time_n but_o attorney_n can_v give_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n nor_o of_o his_o master_n money_n to_o juror_n 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29.11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n in_o the_o action_n judgement_n if_o action_n and_o good_a but_o he_o can_v give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o jury_n but_o as_o a_o attorney_n and_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o his_o client_n he_o may_v 13_o h._n 4._o f._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n maintain_v a_o quarrel_n by_o his_o attorney_n action_n of_o maintenance_n lie_v against_o the_o master_n 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 24._o and_o by_o newton_n if_o a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n in_o the_o country_n will_v say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v spend_v twenty_o pound_n for_o one_o party_n or_o will_v give_v twenty_o pound_n to_o labour_n for_o the_o party_n though_o he_o give_v nothing_o be_v maintenance_n see_v before_o 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o maintenance_n against_o a_o servant_n of_o one_o by_o fortescue_n if_o he_o meance_n juror_n to_o out_o they_o of_o their_o tenor_n if_o they_o do_v not_o pa●e_n with_o his_o master_n this_o be_v special_a maintenance_n in_o the_o servant_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 30._o a_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v do_v his_o endeavour_n for_o his_o client_n and_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v allege_v other_o special_a matter_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n 8_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o b._n embraceor_fw-it be_v he_o which_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o the_o party_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o matter_n or_o be_v there_o to_o overlook_v the_o jury_n or_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n but_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o their_o money_n but_o they_o can_v labour_v the_o jury_n and_o if_o they_o take_v money_n to_o do_v that_o they_o be_v embraceor_n fitzh_n f._n 71._o a._n tenor_n and_o service_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o know_v the_o service_n and_o tenor_n which_o your_o tenant_n shall_v do_v and_o first_o of_o the_o tenure_n in_o chief_n and_o other_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o then_o of_o other_o lord_n first_o tenure_n in_o chief_n be_v call_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n mere_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o signiory_n engross_v for_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o which_o be_v always_o king_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n fuzh._n 3._o d._n if_o any_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n such_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o shall_v be_v direct_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 31._o be_v if_o any_o hold_n of_o any_o escheat_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n nottingham_n bullo_n gne_n lanca●●er_n and_o of_o other_o escheat_n which_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o be_v of_o barony_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o give_v other_o relief_n nor_o make_v to_o we_o other_o service_n than_o the_o baron_n shall_v make_v if_o that_o barony_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n will_v hold_v it_o as_o the_o baron_n hold_v it_o 1_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 4._o also_o be_v that_o where_o a_o king_n have_v or_o after_o shall_v have_v any_o dukedom_n barony_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n fee_n or_o signiory_n by_o attainder_n conviction_n outlary_n or_o by_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n which_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n socage_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o hold_v in_o chief_a nor_o as_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v in_o br._n tit._n tenor_n 100_o littleton_n fol._n 31._o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n be_v where_o a_o ancient_a town_n be_v of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o those_o which_o have_v tenement_n within_o the_o borough_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n their_o tenement_n that_o every_o tenant_n by_o his_o tenure_n ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n and_o such_o tenure_n be_v but_o tenure_n in_o socage_n fitzh_n 6._o d._n land_n and_o tenement_n within_o city_n and_o town_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n tenure_n and_o it_o behove_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n as_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v socage_n tenure_n and_o not_o socage_n in_o chief_n fitzh_n fol._n 1._o j._n the_o same_o stamford_n 13._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v first_o seisin_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n or_o by_o socage_n in_o chief_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n chap._n 3._o be_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n whatsoever_o age_n their_o heir_n be_v of_o and_o that_o be_v take_v as_o well_o of_o socage_n in_o chief_n as_o otherwise_o in_o chief_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v first_o seisin_n where_o his_o tenant_n die_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o reversion_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 21._o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o other_o by_o this_o all_o the_o service_n be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o he_o infcoff_v other_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o his_o crown_n in_o chief_n by_o finchden_n and_o also_o when_o a_o honour_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o a_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o that_o honour_n which_o escheat_n unto_o he_o as_o of_o common_a escheat_n if_o he_o alien_a to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o same_o service_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o by_o forfeiture_n by_o war_n or_o escheat_n which_o be_v because_o of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o he_o seize_v and_o infeoff_v other_o they_o shall_v hold_v in_o chief_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o express_v other_o tenure_n 33_o h._n 6_o fol_z 7._o by_o prisot_n if_o the_o king_n seize_v land_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o treason_n and_o grant_v that_o over_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o one_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 71._o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o such_o a_o one_o hold_v so_o much_o land_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o find_v one_o man_n for_o the_o war_n wheresoever_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o by_o hank_n it_o be_v great_a serieanty_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man._n 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n it_o be_v in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v ancient_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n fitzh_n 165._o a._n to_o hold_v land_n to_o pay_v certain_a rent_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o
be_v the_o opinion_n that_o advowson_n may_v lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o where_o a_o manor_n and_o advowson_n be_v hold_v the_o advowson_n be_v make_v in_o gross_a and_o the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v for_o itself_o 21_o ed._n 3._o f._n 3._o it_o seem_v that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 18._o 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o &_o 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 8._o the_o same_o 32_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 75._o br._n a_o fish_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n for_o the_o soil_n may_v be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o fish_n to_o another_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 80._o it_o seem_v by_o hill_n that_o rent_n can_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o rend_a lie_v in_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o book_n of_o assize_n 24._o 1_o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o fitzh_n 263._o b._n 13_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 44._o fish_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o profit_n in_o another_o soil_n 8._o book_n of_o assize_n 7._o office_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_n 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o advowson_n may_v hold_v 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 15._o the_o same_o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o where_o a_o deed_n be_v to_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_z and_o rent_n for_o all_o service_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v suit_n of_o court_n 20_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o he_o may_v before_o the_o statute_n infeoff_v one_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o infeoff_v he_o of_o part_n he_o shall_v hold_v for_o that_o part_n 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o the_o same_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o by_o fairefax_n termor_n for_o year_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lessor_n littleton_n 25._o 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 43._o the_o same_o 10._o book_n of_o ass_n 29._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o three_o penny_n and_o the_o mesne_n over_o of_o the_o lord_n by_o four_o penny_n the_o mesne_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o penny_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o mesnalty_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v the_o service_n which_o the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v have_v and_o also_o the_o service_n which_o the_o mesne_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v say_v otherwise_o upon_o forejudging_a for_o there_o the_o ancient_a signiory_n remain_v for_o this_o will_v the_o statute_n littleton_n 41._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o the_o service_n of_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v over_o by_o the_o service_n of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o lord_n paramount_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o that_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n have_v the_o tenancy_n he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n next_o paramount_n and_o for_o that_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o 5._o shilling_n of_o the_o mesne_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v but_o by_o twelve_o penny_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o shilling_n of_o the_o mesne_n as_o rend_a ●e●k_n 2_o e._n 2._o fol._n tit_n ext_v 6._o f._n 26_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o a_o man_n may_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o yet_o not_o knight_n service_n but_o in_o socage_n littleton_n 22._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealfor_a all_o manner_n of_o service_n it_o be_v socage_n for_o homage_n by_o itself_o do_v not_o make_v knight_n service_n 26_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o socage_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la over_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o tenant_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n render_v 12_o d._n by_o year_n for_o all_o service_n save_v service_n abroad_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o word_n save_v the_o service_n abroad_o the_o giver_n shall_v have_v only_o such_o service_n by_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v charge_v over_o 31_o book_n of_o assize_n 30._o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o penny_n save_v the_o service_n abroad_o yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n by_o thorpe_n see_v 31_o book_n of_o assize_n 15._o fitzh_n 8._o a._n if_o the_o husband_n infeoff_v j._n s._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v hold_v this_o dower_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o fealty_n 33_o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 75._o where_o the_o woman_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o guardian_n she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o guardian_n and_o at_o full_a age_n to_o the_o heir_n 3_o e._n 3._o tit_n 84._o b._n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o heir_n for_o parcel_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n for_o that_o portion_n 34_o book_n of_o ass_n 15._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v and_o the_o donor_n enter_v she_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o service_n for_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v for_o escheat_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n recover_v dower_n and_o have_v execution_n she_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o 3d_o part_n of_o the_o service_n contrary_a where_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n and_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o shall_v render_v nothing_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n 53._o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la have_v make_v a_o gift_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n for_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o for_o keep_v sucha_fw-mi castle_n or_o for_o marry_v yearly_o a_o poor_a virgin_n of_o s._n this_o be_v a_o tenure_n and_o the_o donor_n may_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowrie_a and_o not_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v she_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o effect_n and_o no_o tenure_n 9_o h._n 3._o fol._n 72._o land_n in_o gavelkinde_n be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o not_o in_o knight_n service_n fitzh_n 13._o d._n land_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v socage_n 13_o r._n 2._o tit_n 76._o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o hold_v by_o ten_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n exaction_n custom_n and_o demand_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v relief_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a as_o well_o to_o socage_n as_o to_o knight_n service_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit_n 64._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feostment_n of_o the_o half_a of_o his_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o whole_a service_n that_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v hold_v before_o for_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v for_o that_o particular_a do_v not_o hold_v place_n here_o for_o moiety_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a as_o of_o one_o acre_n or_o two_o acre_n in_o certain_a but_o count_v of_o the_o three_o part_n which_o go_v throughout_o and_o every_o where_n and_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v two_o acre_n by_o a_o hawk_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v that_o by_o a_o hawk_n and_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v hold_v the_o other_o acre_n by_o another_o hawk_n westm_n 3._o fol._n 85._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sell_v so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n for_o that_o part_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n so_o sell_v etc._n etc._n littleton_n 41._o if_o one_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n to_o render_v to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n or_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n or_o a_o clove_n if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n such_o service_n be_v go_v for_o such_o service_n can_v be_v sever_v nor_o aportion_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v continue_v entire_a to_o the_o lord_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o land_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v release_v to_o his_o tenant_n all_o his_o service_n 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o if_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v two_o acre_n by_o twenty_o penny_n make_v a_o feoffment_n
his_o life_n in_o safety_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o necessary_a now_o let_v we_o see_v when_o and_o how_o these_o court_n leet_n and_o court_n baron_n begin_v fineux_n ordain_v the_o beginning_n of_o these_o court_n leet_n ordain_v 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o say_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v the_o law_n administer_v then_o afterward_o for_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o court_n leet_n for_o punishment_n of_o offence_n and_o annoyance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o and_o the_o article_n and_o pain_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o end_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o view_n of_o frank_a pledge_n for_o that_o the_o king_n there_o may_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o steward_n how_o many_o people_n be_v within_o every_o leet_n and_o also_o to_o have_v account_n and_o view_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o their_o good_a government_n and_o manner_n in_o every_o leet_n and_o also_o the_o leet_n be_v ordain_v to_o have_v every_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n which_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o for_o that_o that_o the_o people_n there_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n these_o court_n leet_n be_v ordain_v and_o court-baron_n be_v ordain_v to_o determine_v injury_n ordain_v court-baron_n ordain_v trespass_n debt_n and_o other_o action_n as_o afterward_o it_o appear_v where_o the_o debt_n or_o the_o damage_n be_v under_o forty_o shilling_n and_o also_o for_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o court-baron_n have_v give_v their_o tenant_n their_o land_n and_o tenement_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o three_o to_o hold_v of_o they_o for_o that_o also_o homager_n of_o court_n ought_v to_o inquire_v in_o this_o court_n that_o their_o lord_n shall_v not_o loose_v their_o service_n custom_n nor_o duty_n and_o also_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o make_v their_o suit_n there_o and_o so_o to_o show_v they_o obedient_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v make_v within_o the_o manor_n to_o be_v a_o annoyance_n or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o shall_v not_o there_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o afterward_o by_o the_o article_n more_o plain_o appear_v and_o so_o now_o you_o see_v here_o brief_o that_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o king_n govern_v by_o the_o law_n ley._n roy_fw-fr ley._n and_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n without_o law_n and_o also_o you_o have_v hear_v how_o ancient_a and_o how_o necessary_a these_o two_o court_n be_v for_o governance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o now_o for_o that_o these_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o manor_n and_o that_o a_o courtbaron_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v how_o manor_n do_v begin_v and_o within_o what_o manor_n court-baron_n be_v hold_v and_o in_o what_o not_o parkins_n fol._n 127._o say_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o manor_n be_v when_o the_o king_n give_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a parcel_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o the_o st._n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la because_o buyer_n of_o land_n one_o seize_v of_o land_n do_v infeoff_v one_o of_o ten_o acre_n another_o of_o twelve_o acre_n and_o the_o three_o of_o twenty_o acre_n every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o make_v service_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v a_o manor_n also_o in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o h._n 8._o comprise_v etc._n etc._n 31._o a._n blow_n fol._n 169._o a._n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o diverse_a to_o hold_v of_o the_o giver_n by_o service_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n though_o by_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tenure_n yet_o it_o can_v make_v a_o court_n for_o that_o can_v be_v but_o by_o prescription_n and_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o all_o the_o freeholder_n but_o one_o escheat_n baron_n manor_n can_v be_v without_o court_n baron_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v they_o it_o be_v no_o manor_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o courtbaron_n without_o suitor_n and_o not_o with_o one_o suitor_n only_o 35._o h._n 8._o tenor_n 102._o 23._o h._n 8._o courtbaron_n 22._o suit_n 17._o fitzherbert_n 3._o c._n if_o one_o hold_v of_o another_o as_o of_o a_o signiory_n engross_v which_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n he_o have_v no_o court_n baron_n fitzherbert_n 8._o b._n where_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n there_o be_v a_o signiory_n engross_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o court_n but_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o give_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 22._o h._n 6._o title_n 2._o service_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o manor_n unless_o it_o be_v copyhold_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o that_o manor_n which_o land_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n he_o shall_v demand_v that_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o derby_n 18._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 3._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n do_v alien_a four_o acre_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v separate_v and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n alien_a four_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o in_o fee_n to_o p._n and_o afterward_o p._n purchase_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a droit_n sur_fw-fr connusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_n upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o right_n as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o gift_n the_o fine_a extend_v to_o the_o four_o acre_n which_o be_v sever_v for_o they_o be_v parcel_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o in_o the_o 36._o h._n 8.4_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o a_o manor_n so_o that_o each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o a_o parcel_n in_o service_n now_o each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v two_o suitor_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o have_v but_o one_o suitor_n he_o can_v hold_v a_o courtbaron_n but_o 12._o h._n 4.25_o partition_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n that_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v have_v the_o demesne_n and_o the_o other_o the_o service_n the_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n be_v suspend_v and_o during_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o courtbaron_n hold_v and_o 8._o h._n 3.4_o and_o 34._o h._n 6.53_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o courtbaron_n be_v belong_v to_o a_o manor_n of_o common_a right_n so_o that_o within_o every_o manor_n shall_v be_v a_o courtbaron_n unless_o there_o be_v no_o suitor_n there_o or_o that_o by_o partition_n the_o suit_n be_v suspend_v as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v but_o note_v that_o diverse_a be_v call_v manor_n within_o which_o be_v not_o any_o that_o hold_v of_o these_o manor_n but_o only_a copiholder_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o freeholder_n which_o hold_v by_o charter_n and_o yet_o these_o lordship_n be_v call_v manor_n and_o in_o these_o be_v court-baron_n 19_o h._n 8.17_o courtbaron_n be_v belong_v to_o a_o manor_n and_o now_o though_o the_o honourable_a judge_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o the_o honourable_a lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n there_o of_o record_n at_o this_o day_n be_v altogether_o give_v to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o any_o person_n 2._o r._n 2._o maint_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1._o of_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 14._o which_o be_v that_o right_o be_v make_v as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o rich_a and_o that_o none_o send_v letter_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o praise_n be_v to_o god_n their_o whole_a inclination_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a example_n to_o all_o steward_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o letter_n yet_o in_o some_o court-baron_n i_o have_v see_v such_o subvert_v of_o justice_n by_o steward_n some_o by_o
person_n which_o be_v common_a breaker_n of_o hedge_n and_o other_o briber_n which_o live_v in_o other_o house_n idle_o or_o live_v suspect_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o reeve_n or_o bailiff_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o lady_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o reeve_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o collect_v all_o such_o rent_n revenue_n and_o other_o annual_a profit_n as_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o you_o and_o of_o that_o you_o shall_v make_v and_o give_v a_o lawful_a account_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o your_o office_n well_o and_o true_o to_o discharge_v in_o your_o office_n during_o this_o year_n to_o come_v so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o the_o greve_n or_o hayward_n or_o beadell_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o queen_n our_o sovereign_a lady_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o greve_n beadell_n or_o hayward_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v due_o and_o true_o execute_v all_o such_o attachment_n and_o other_o process_n as_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o you_o from_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n of_o this_o court_n and_o you_o shall_v present_v all_o pound-breache_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v within_o your_o office_n and_o also_o all_o cattle_n stray_n and_o waif_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n well_o and_o true_o hold_v you_o in_o the_o same_o office_n so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o a_o desiner_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o i.s._n from_o this_o day_n forward_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o shall_v keep_v unto_o her_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o life_n and_o of_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a honour_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v towards_o they_o nor_o hear_v any_o ill_n of_o they_o which_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v they_o in_o to_o your_o uttermost_a power_n so_o help_v you_o god_n britton_n fol._n 74._o give_v that_o oath_n of_o affiror_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v well_o and_o true_o tax_v assess_v and_o affier_n all_o the_o amerciament_n present_v in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o do_v of_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o spare_v any_o for_o love_n fear_v nor_o affection_n nor_o raise_v nor_o enhance_v any_o more_o grievous_a then_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o their_o desert_n make_v and_o not_o more_o nor_o less_o nor_o for_o envy_n nor_o for_o love_n assess_v or_o affier_n but_o upon_o every_o one_o several_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o offence_n make_v and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o the_o fealty_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a and_o loyal_o and_o faithful_o shall_v carry_v yourself_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o you_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o his_o heir_n from_o time_n to_o time_n all_o such_o rent_n duty_n custom_n and_o service_n that_o you_o ought_v to_o pay_v and_o make_v for_o the_o same_o land_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o the_o aletaster_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o sovereign_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o court_n in_o the_o office_n of_o aletaster_n or_o assize_n within_o this_o lordship_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o see_v from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o the_o sale_n of_o bread_n bring_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v due_o weigh_v and_o that_o it_o contain_v such_o weight_n according_a to_o the_o prize_n of_o grain_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n be_v provide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o prize_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o next_o market_n also_o you_o shall_v have_v diligent_a regard_n during_o the_o time_n of_o your_o office_n to_o all_o the_o brewer_n and_o tipler_n within_o your_o office_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a ale_n and_o beer_n for_o man_n body_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sell_v any_o before_o it_o have_v be_v taste_v by_o you_o and_o then_o to_o be_v sell_v according_a to_o the_o prize_n limit_v and_o rate_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o all_o default_n commit_v and_o do_v by_o the_o baker_n brewer_n and_o tipler_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o you_o shall_v present_v at_o the_o court_n here_o by_o which_o punishment_n may_v be_v minister_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o behave_v yourselves_o in_o your_o office_n for_o this_o year_n so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o the_o constable_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o lawday_n and_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o queen_n well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o your_o power_n be_v kepr_fw-la and_o you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o which_o you_o see_v make_v riot_n debate_n or_o fray_n or_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o endeavour_v yourselves_o according_a to_o your_o knowledge_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n for_o watch_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sturdy_a beggar_n vagabond_n rogue_n and_o other_o idle_a person_n come_v within_o your_o office_n that_o the_o offender_n be_v punish_v and_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v yourselves_o upon_o complaint_n to_o you_o to_o apprehend_v barrator_n and_o riotous_a person_n make_v fray_n and_o also_o apprehend_v felon_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o make_v resistance_n with_o force_n and_o multitude_n of_o offender_n you_o shall_v make_v outcry_n and_o pursue_v they_o till_o they_o be_v take_v and_o you_o shall_v look_v to_o such_o person_n as_o use_v unlawful_a game_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o artillery_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o execute_v all_o process_n and_o warrant_v send_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o you_o shall_v make_v good_a and_o faithful_a presentment_n of_o all_o bloodshed_n out-cry_n affray_n and_o rescue_v make_v within_o your_o office_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o according_a to_o your_o power_n and_o knowledge_n do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o your_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o do_v for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v so_o help_v you_o god_n constable_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o constable_n be_v here_o choose_a and_o swear_v that_o be_v inquirable_a here_o if_o he_o do_v his_o office_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v what_o authority_n a_o constable_n have_v and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v ordain_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n the_o chief_n justice_n of_o england_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o have_v authority_n and_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o determine_v matter_n touch_v the_o crown_n and_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o for_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o there_o be_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n of_o every_o town_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o town_n if_o any_o be_v threaten_v upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v enforce_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o a_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v find_v a_o surety_n 4_o ed._n 3._o barr._n 102._o if_o any_o be_v strike_v and_o in_o peril_n of_o death_n the_o constable_n ought_v to_o arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o it_o be_v know_v if_o he_o will_v live_v or_o die_v or_o till_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o goal-delivery_n if_o felon_n or_o murderer_n be_v in_o a_o town_n and_o the_o constable_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n and_o duty_n to_o raise_v people_n to_o take_v they_o 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 3._o and_o if_o any_o felon_n be_v take_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o
forfeit_n littleton_n f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o manor_n for_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v copy_n holder_n and_o after_o a_o copyholder_n die_v surrender_n and_o admittance_n by_o the_o lord_n the_o termor_n in_o court_n of_o that_o manor_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a 4_o mar._n tit_n copy_n br._n 1.7_o copy-holders_n shall_v not_o have_v false_a judgement_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o freehold_n or_o shall_v not_o lofe_z the_o freehold_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o plaint_n in_o court_n 7_o ed._n 4._o f._n 19_o the_o same_o littleton_n f._n 16._o they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o by_o plaint_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n in_o nature_n of_o what_o t●●_n write_v will_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 16._o copyholders_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n littleton_n fol._n 16._o tenant_n by_o copy_n shall_v make_v scalty_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n lit._n fol._n 17._o it_o be_v say_v though_o copyholders_n have_v inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n yet_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v have_v frespasse_n against_o their_o lord_n yet_o they_o may_v bar_v their_o lord_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o coppy-holder_n as_o it_o appear_v lit_fw-fr f._n 15._o and_o 16._o tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n hold_v by_o the_o verge_n be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o the_o king_n write_v but_o by_o bill_n for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o plow-holders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n and_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n which_o be_v dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o plow-holders_n of_o freehold_n be_v pleadeable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n be_v those_o which_o hold_v by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o and_o 34_o fitzh_n fol._n 14._o c._n tenant_n by_o copy_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v the_o king_n have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a copyholders_n which_z be_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o county_n of_o north_n copyholders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o have_v use_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a and_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o their_o copy_n be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n br._n 22._o stamford_n fol._n 50._o fitzh_n 11._o coppy-holder_n of_o a_o base_a tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n nat._n bre_n 11._o right_o close_o lie_v always_o between_o ploughholder_n and_o no_o plow-holders_n may_v implead_v another_o plow-holder_n of_o land_n within_o ancient_a demesne_n unless_o by_o this_o write_v and_o shall_v make_v his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_n britton_n fol_z 16●_n call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demosne_fw-fr plow-holders_n and_o say_v that_o plow-holders_n be_v such_o which_o gain_v our_o land_n fitzh_n 14._o d._n those_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n by_o copy_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v monstraverunt_fw-la against_o their_o lord_n where_o a_o coppy-holder_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o be_v be_v admit_v tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o horewood_n that_o where_o a_o coppy-holder_n have_v a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o another_o and_z dies_z and_o after_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o admittance_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o belly_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o stegnes_fw-la these_o case_n follow_v i_o hear_v agree_v for_o law_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v general_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n nor_o to_o what_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n let_v for_o year_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o court_n remise_n and_o release_v it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o by_o littleton_n fol._n 15._o it_o can_v pass_v without_o surrender_n and_o yet_o a_o release_n be_v use_v of_o copyhold_n in_o the_o court_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v parcel_n of_o his_o demesne_n land_n to_o hold_v by_o copy_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o copy_n be_v not_o good_a but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o one_o can_v make_v copyhold_n at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o prescription_n which_o have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o he_o enter_v in_o that_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o at_o this_o day_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o j.s._n by_o copy_n this_o be_v good_a copy_n and_o yet_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o if_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v escheat_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o over_o to_o j._n s._n they_o be_v frank_a fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o he_o grant_v they_o over_o by_o copy_n again_o they_o be_v copyhold_n as_o they_o be_v before_o for_o that_o that_o this_o land_n have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n if_o two_o be_v joyntenant_n by_o copy_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v waste_v in_o all_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n but_o for_o his_o part_n and_o also_o if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o make_v waste_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o coppy-holder_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o there_o be_v copyholders_n grant_n by_o copy_n the_o tenement_n of_o one_o tenant_n coppy-holder_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o another_o tenant_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o grant_n this_o tenant_n which_o have_v right_a and_o which_o be_v admit_v before_o may_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o grantee_n if_o the_o husband_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v not_o say_v a._n his_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o she_o be_v certain_o know_v by_o that_o name_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n his_o son_n and_o have_v two_o son_n name_v j._n it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o j._n which_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v his_o land_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o two_o good_a man_n out_o of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o make_v for_o money_n pay_v he_o which_o surrender_v can_v countermand_v his_o surrender_n before_o the_o two_o good_a man_n have_v present_v it_o at_o the_o next_o court_n for_o it_o be_v much_o like_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o record_n but_o where_o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o two_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o lie_v in_o extremity_n in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o after_o he_o revive_v he_o may_v well_o countermand_v his_o
and_o bargain_v his_o copyhold_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n j._n s._n be_v admit_v to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o want_v this_o word_n surrender_v tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o copy_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n surrender_v his_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i.n._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v before_o that_o be_v present_v and_o after_o that_o be_v present_v and_o i._o n._n admit_v this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o contrary_a law_n if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n have_v make_v that_o surrender_n and_o die_v as_o above_o seek_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n some_o land_n be_v copyhold_a for_o three_o life_n and_o some_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v by_o copy_n that_o which_o be_v for_o three_o life_n after_o those_o three_o life_n end_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v good_a though_o there_o be_v several_a copy-holders_n of_o several_a custom_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o be_v copy-holders_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v over_o the_o demesne_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n may_v surrender_v as_o before_o they_o do_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o grant_n can_v destroy_v their_o surrender_n and_o copy_n the_o lord_n may_v avow_v for_o rent_n of_o his_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n where_o it_o descend_v to_o a_o copyholder_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n before_o admittance_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o copyhold_a be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v for_o three_o life_n if_o all_o dye_n and_o then_o when_o the_o land_n be_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v that_o over_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n this_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n his_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n the_o land_n of_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o lord_n and_o admit_v a_o copyholder_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a and_o he_o can_v avoid_v that_o by_o his_o infancy_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o depart_v with_o no_o estate_n if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v exchange_v this_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v copyhold_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o copyhold_a till_o he_o be_v admit_v copyhold_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a by_o attainder_n of_o heresy_n for_o ●he_n blood_n be_v not_o corrupt_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o h._n 5._o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o king_n have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v of_o freehold_n and_o not_o of_o copyhold_n but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a there_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o so_o there_o be_v none_o to_o inherit_v but_o by_o attainder_n in_o heresy_n be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n if_o a_o copyhold_a be_v furrendr_v to_o my_o use_n simple_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v i_o upon_o condition_n this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o lord_n give_v nothing_o but_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v that_o according_a to_o the_o surrender_n so_o if_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o i_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v i_o to_o have_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o this_o manor_n seek_v if_o his_o copyhold_a be_v extinct_a but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_a to_o his_o lord_n this_o be_v hold_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o his_o copy_n but_o a_o suspension_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o copyhold_a land_n to_o his_o copyholder_n of_o that_o the_o copyhold_a be_v there_o hold_v to_o be_v extinct_a so_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o copyholder_n of_o all_o his_o manor_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n the_o copyhold_a be_v extinct_a and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o by_o indenture_n this_o extinct_n the_o copyhold_n if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o there_o be_v copy-holders_n for_o three_o life_n and_o he_o grant_v copy_n for_o three_o life_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v this_o shall_v avoid_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o copy_n by_o the_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n grant_v copy_n for_o three_o life_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o can_v avoid_v the_o copy_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n will_v grant_v land_n by_o copy_n which_o be_v no_o copyhold_a land_n before_o and_o that_o have_v contiun_v by_o divers_a admittance_n after_o as_o copyhold_a and_o be_v never_o interrupt_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o have_v be_v allow_v for_o he_o so_o that_o that_o have_v continue_v by_o sixty_o or_o eighty_o year_n this_o be_v very_o good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v ever_o after_o avoid_v but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v a_o interruptation_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 15_o eliz._n if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n surrender_v to_o j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n justice_n and_o shall_v hold_v for_o life_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v bind_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o they_o be_v purchaser_n of_o this_o remainder_n and_o may_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o copyholder_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o belly_n and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n and_o convey_v after_o her_o death_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n of_o the_o first_o venture_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o die_v the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v admit_v the_o remainder_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o belly_n die_v without_o issue_n before_o admittance_n and_o during_o the_o term_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o termor_n or_o of_o the_o guardion_fw-la be_v a_o sufficient_a possession_n to_o make_v a_o brother_n possession_n 16_o eliz._n mounson_n say_v copy-holders_n be_v within_o all_o statute_n which_o speak_v of_o tenant_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v not_o be_v excepetd_a in_o the_o stat_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastries_n the_o king_n have_v have_v they_o which_o geffrey_n and_o bendlowe_v grant_v the_o husband_n by_o surrender_n discontinue_v the_o copyhold_a which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o wife_n be_v put_v to_o she_o cui_fw-la in_fw-la vita_fw-la and_o she_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 24_o eliz._n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o j._n s._n and_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o one_o executor_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o admittance_n of_o j._n s._n that_o he_o be_v copyholder_n though_o that_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v by_o both_o the_o executor_n taile_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o formedon_n in_o descender_n may_v lie_v of_o that_o that_o be_v to_o say_v may_v sue_v plaint_n and_o make_v protestation_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a at_o the_o
he_o shall_v loose_v by_o that_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o those_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n of_o which_o the_o say_v tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o like_a service_n etc._n etc._n prerogative_n chap._n 1._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o we_o by_o fee_fw-mi farm_n or_o by_o socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o of_o another_o hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v of_o another_o fee_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o fee_n farm_n or_o socage_n or_o burgage_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 27._o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o have_v land_n descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n which_o descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n for_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n and_o hold_v but_o if_o a_o reversion_n descend_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n live_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o he_o die_v first_o otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o die_v seize_v during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_o within_o age_n i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit_n ward_n 97._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o of_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n the_o same_o law_n where_o he_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n 13._o rastall_a ward_n 13._o and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o land_n in_o ward_n as_o well_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o other_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n only_o by_o knight_n service_n stam._n fol._n 6._o though_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o ward_n by_o his_o prerogative_n stamford_n fol._n 7._o where_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n stamford_n fol._n 10._o grandfather_n father_n and_z son_n infant_n the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n hold_v of_o j.s._n and_o the_o father_n of_o another_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o father_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o his_o manor_n the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n themselves_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o ward_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 10._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n farm_n socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o hold_v also_o of_o another_o in_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o another_o in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 17._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n 3_o rastall_a ward_n 3_o in_o socage_n in_o chief_n of_o these_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit._n 97._o also_o where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o ward_n otherwise_o lord_n shall_v loose_v their_o rent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v distrain_v during_o that_o time_n stam._n f._n 9_o where_o one_o hold_v part_n of_o his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_z dies_z his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o all_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o rent_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o service_n be_v but_o suspend_v for_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 9_o the_o signiory_n of_o another_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o be_v suspend_v but_o from_o the_o distress_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o intrude_v at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n and_o shall_v bind_v he_o after_o he_o have_v sue_v his_o livery_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o the_o distress_n for_o after_o livery_n the_o other_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o see_v now_o 34_o h._n 8._o tit._n seisin_n 48.2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v their_o rent_n during_o the_o minority_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n 26_o h._n 8._o tit._n ward_n 85._o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n alien_a in_o fee_n without_o licence_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o descend_v to_o he_o for_o the_o alienation_n be_v good_a save_v the_o trespass_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v but_o fine_a by_o seisor_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o if_o the_o heir_n intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n chap._n 13._o which_o be_v where_o one_o intrude_v there_o arise_v unto_o he_o no_o freehold_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n levy_v fine_a without_o intrusion_n that_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n alienation_n 22._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n can_v alien_n for_o term_v of_o life_n without_o licence_n for_o he_o alter_v the_o freehold_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 4._o if_o a_o guardian_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v destruction_n or_o waste_n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o guardianship_n etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 5._o the_o guardian_n shall_v keep_v up_o the_o house_n park_n warrens_n stank_n mill_n etc._n etc._n west_n 1._o chap._n 11._o where_o a_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o time_n past_a may_v have_v out_v a_o farmor_n during_o the_o nonage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o guardian_n shall_v out_o the_o farmor_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_n against_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n for_o this_o term_n which_o the_o guardian_n have_v during_o his_o nonage_n 34_o ed._n 1._o title_n 120_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o yet_o at_o full_a age_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v his_o term_n again_o britton_n fol._n 163_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o year_n but_o not_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o life_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 37._o fitzh_n f._n 142._o c._n the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 47._o the_o same_o and_o 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 24._o guardian_n can_v out_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la but_o he_o may_v out_o the_o farmor_n statham_n 1_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o 1_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 103_o by_z share_v a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o so_o may_v out_o he_o which_o have_v execution_n by_o a_o statute_n merchant_n inquire_v of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o and_o 36_o ed._n 3._o tit._n that_o guardian_n may_v out_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n can_v out_o the_o termor_n 36_o h._n 8_o lease_n 58._o 35_o h._n 8._o tit._n
that_o 40._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 34._o if_o rent_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o termor_n as_o of_o tenant_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o matter_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n the_o last_o 24_o h._n 8._o tit._n fealty_n 8._o in_o the_o exchequer_n hold_v that_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o i_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o j.s._n by_o homage_n and_o i_o make_v to_o he_o homage_n and_o after_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o i_o by_o another_o ancestor_n hold_v of_o j.s._n also_o by_o homage_n i_o shall_v make_v fealty_n but_o not_o homage_n again_o for_o i_o be_o become_v his_o man_n before_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o both_o the_o tenement_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v two_o homage_n but_o one_o homage_n only_o lit._n f._n 29_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o make_v fealty_n to_o the_o lessor_n but_o tenant_n by_o copy_n at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n lit._n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n and_o f._n 29._o and_o 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 13._o according_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v three_o acre_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o alien_n all_o the_o three_o acre_n the_o lord_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o change_v his_o avowrie_n without_o notice_n and_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n but_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v the_o same_o law_n if_o he_o alien_n but_o one_o acre_n not_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v for_o that_o particular_a yet_o this_o be_v upon_o notice_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 12._o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o issue_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o avow_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o die_v tenant_n though_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v the_o lord_n there_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o fealty_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o and_o 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 51._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o the_o feoffor_a till_o notice_n be_v give_v and_o after_o notice_n give_v he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n if_o he_o tender_v the_o arrearage_n otherwise_o not_o for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o notice_n he_o shall_v not_o loose_v the_o arrearage_n but_o may_v distrain_v as_o above_o and_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a for_o the_o arrearage_n but_o i_o intend_v if_o the_o lord_n accept_v fealty_n of_o the_o feoffee_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o arrearage_n 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 4._o note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o one_o may_v avow_v the_o take_n in_o the_o land_n if_o he_o will_v as_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o lordship_n as_o in_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o without_o avow_v or_o justiff_v of_o any_o person_n certain_a where_o one_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n also_o by_o homage_n or_o fealty_n the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o homage_n or_o fealty_n during_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o yet_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o only_o from_o distress_n so_o that_o after_o he_o may_v distrain_v 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o hold_v by_o fealty_n make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o donor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o fealty_n but_o if_o one_o recover_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o he_o which_o recover_v for_o the_o fealty_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o that_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o aught_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o disseis_n otherwise_o i_o suppose_v of_o fealty_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 26._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o disseisor_n he_o can_v avow_v for_o homage_n upon_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi fitzh_n 142._o e._n hariot_n for_o that_o that_o diverse_a lord_n of_o manor_n have_v hariot_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v for_o the_o lord_n in_o courtbaron_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o hariot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hariot_n custom_n and_o hariot_n service_n and_o for_o that_o hariot_n custom_n be_v proper_o as_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n and_o of_o every_o estate_n and_o also_o be_v upon_o altenation_n it_o be_v proper_o hariot_n custom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o to_o have_v a_o hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n be_v a_o hariot_n custom_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 16._o &_o f._n 13._o the_o same_o to_o have_v a_o hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v hariot_n custom_n for_o hariot_n service_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o tit._n 5._o br._n custom_n that_o every_o tenant_n of_o every_o estate_n ought_v to_o pay_v hariot_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hariot_n custom_n 14_o h._n 4._o f._n 5._o where_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v hariot_n upon_o every_o surrender_n or_o upon_o every_o alienation_n be_v hariot_n custom_n 3_o h._n 6._o tit._n 8._o b._n note_v that_o a_o hariot_n custom_n may_v be_v due_a after_o death_n or_o alienation_n as_o the_o custom_n will_v serve_v it_o seem_v hariot_n service_n be_v proper_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee_n upon_o descent_n and_o not_o upon_o every_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v say_v hariot_n service_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 20._o hariot_n service_n be_v by_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n without_o notice_n yet_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o hariot_n for_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o b._n 6._o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n hariot_n service_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o of_o every_o estate_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o b._n 5._o you_o shall_v see_v more_o for_o payment_n of_o hariot_n service_n title_n descent_n before_o and_o title_n relief_n after_o where_o a_o ha●iot_n be_v certain_a the_o lord_n may_v seize_v that_o as_o hariot_n custom_n and_o note_n that_o for_o hariot_n service_n he_o may_v distrain_v it_o seem_v where_o it_o be_v certain_a to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n that_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o lord_n may_v seize_v as_o well_o for_o hariot_n service_n where_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n as_o for_o hariot_n custom_n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o for_o hariot_n custom_n he_o shall_v always_o seize_v and_o not_o distrain_v for_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n forthwith_o 38_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o br_n 2._o for_o hariot_n custom_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v and_o if_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o detinue_n and_o for_o hariot_n service_n if_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o he_o may_v distrain_v time_n of_o h._n 8._o br._n 6._o doctor_n and_o student_n f._n 65._o the_o lord_n have_v property_n in_o hariot_n custom_n and_o may_v seize_v that_o and_o for_o hariot_n service_n he_o may_v distrain_v and_o not_o seize_v 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o br._n 7._o he_o can_v prescribe_v to_o distrain_v for_o hariot_n custom_n though_o that_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o for_o that_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o detinue_n for_o the_o law_n adjudge_v possession_n in_o he_o 13_o ed._n 3._o br_n 9_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v hariot_n service_n as_o well_o as_o hariot_n custom_n see_v plowden_n commentary_n fol._n 96._o between_o woodland_n and_o other_o and_o 16_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o it_o seem_v
guardian_n hold_v over_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n fitzh_n fol_z 196._o e._n f._n mordancester_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o land_n devisable_v by_o will_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ancester_n be_v seize_v the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v and_o that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v heir_n in_o appearance_n fitzh_n fol_z 196._o i._o 4_o ed_n 2._o fitzh_n mordancester_n 39_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o plead_v devise_v of_o the_o same_o ancester_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v where_o there_o be_v a_o devise_n now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n abridg_n book_n of_o assize_n fol_z 120._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o one_o coparcener_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o another_o where_o their_o ancester_n die_v seize_v and_o one_o enter_v in_o all_o and_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n but_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la and_o if_o the_o ancester_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o one_o enter_v and_o deforce_v the_o other_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o not_o a_o mortdaneester_fw-mi fitzh_n fol_z 196._o l._n mortmain_n for_o that_o that_o by_o the_o 9th_o article_n it_o be_v inquirable_a of_o mortmain_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o shall_v give_v in_o mortmain_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v his_o claim_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n let_v we_o therefore_o see_v what_o be_v a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o what_o not_o if_o villain_n of_o a_o abbot_n or_o of_o a_o corporation_n purchase_v and_o the_o abbot_n or_o the_o corporation_n enter_v this_o be_v in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n 41_o ed_n 3_o fol_z 16._o fitzh_n 224._o b._n contrary_a of_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o a_o villain_n 41_o ed_n 3.21_o and_o 48_o ed._n 3.27_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o corporation_n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o within_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v 8_o h._n 4._o fol_z 16._o br_n 11._o if_o a_o abbot_n mayor_z and_o commonalty_n dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o corporation_n alien_a to_o another_o corporation_n or_o abbot_n without_o licence_n this_o be_v mortmain_n fitzh_n 212._o d._n the_o same_o law_n if_o one_o exchange_n with_o a_o abbot_n or_o corporation_n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v fitzh_n fol_z 223._o e._n lord_n dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o corporation_n be_v tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o to_o the_o corporation_n his_o rent_n without_o licence_n this_o be_v mortmain_n but_o if_o he_o be_v license_v of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o chief_n lord_n and_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la be_v sue_v or_o in_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n this_o clause_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la then_o the_o mortmain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v in_o no_o case_n where_o such_o licence_n be_v use_v for_o that_o be_v dispensation_n that_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o lord_n can_v enter_v for_o mortmain_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n with_o licence_n in_o this_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o die_v i_o think_v it_o be_v there_o inquirable_a fitzh_n fol_z 222._o d._n and_o 223._o i._o but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o corporation_n liberty_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o li._n provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n as_o divers_a grant_n be_v if_o such_o a_o corporation_n purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n depford_n otherwise_o west_n greenwich_n say_v court_n lewsham_n fee_n or_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o of_o her_o other_o manor_n there_o it_o be_v not_o inquirable_a of_o mortmain_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v in_o the_o leet_n if_o they_o have_v purchase_v any_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a or_o over_o such_o a_o value_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v in_o court_n baron_n for_o the_o lord_n if_o any_o corporation_n have_v purchase_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n manor_n notwithwand_v the_o grant_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n aforesaid_a for_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o dispense_v against_o the_o lord_n for_o mortmain_n where_o anuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o parson_n or_o a_o vicar_n of_o a_o church_n or_o to_o a_o prior_n or_o a_o abbot_n by_o any_o tenant_n it_o be_v no_o mortmain_n to_o be_v inquire_v for_o in_o anuity_n if_o they_o recover_v collusion_n shall_v not_o be_v inquire_v for_o that_o do_v but_o charge_n the_o parson_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o not_o the_o freehold_n 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6.34_o h._n 6._o fol_z 37.3_o ed._n 4.14_o 33._o h._n 6.27.20_o h._n 6.7_o and_o 17._o ed._n 3.5_o but_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n grant_v by_o deed_n out_o of_o his_o land_n any_o rend_a charge_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n to_o any_o corporation_n that_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o any_o tenant_n will_v that_o a_o corporation_n shall_v have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o will_v not_o that_o his_o parson_n be_v charge_v in_o any_o manner_n by_o writ_n of_o a_o vity_n but_o have_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o deed_n provide_v always_o that_o this_o present_a writing_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o specify_v shall_v in_o no_o wife_n extend_v to_o charge_v my_o person_n by_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o anuitie_n but_o only_o to_o charge_v my_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n grant_v by_o deed_n that_o if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v not_o yearly_o pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n 20_o s._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o d._n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a littl_n fol._n 30._o prove_v this_o a_o good_a grant_n see_v fitzh_n 224_o g._n but_o where_o personal_a thing_n be_v give_v to_o a_o corporation_n as_o horse_n cow_n ox_n sheep_n hog_n or_o other_o good_n there_o in_o this_o case_n mortmain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v for_o these_o so_o give_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o if_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n appropriate_a to_o themselves_o a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o a_o lord_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o licence_n that_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a eitzh_n fol_z 223._o h._n and_o 5_o h_n 7._o fol_z 37._o say_v that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 40_o ed_n 3_o fol_z 44._o according_o if_o a_o fish_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o tenant_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o their_o successor_n this_o be_v mortmain_n and_o inquirable_a 40_o ed._n 3._o fol_z 44._o prove_n that_o it_o lie_v in_o tenure_n the_o statute_n of_o religious_a fol_z 79._o be_v that_o no_o religious_a or_o other_o whatsoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o buy_v or_o sell_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n either_o under_o colour_n of_o gift_n or_o term_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o or_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o be_v or_o wit_n presume_v to_o appropriate_v they_o to_o he_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o which_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v come_v into_o mortmain_n by_o any_o mean_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v liberty_n to_o the_o next_o lord_n if_o he_o come_v within_o the_o year_n to_o enter_v and_o if_o he_o be_v negligent_a and_o do_v not_o enter_v than_o the_o next_o lord_n within_o half_a a_o year_n and_o if_o not_o than_o the_o king_n after_o the_o year_n and_o half_n may_v enter_v and_o it_o be_v inquirable_a in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v negligent_a and_o do_v not_o take_v his_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o stature_n than_o the_o king_n may_v enter_v and_o that_o be_v inquirable_a in_o leet_n for_o the_o king_n 25_o h._n 8._o tit_n 37._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o lord_n need_v not_o make_v claim_n till_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a for_o if_o he_o will_v waive_n the_o remainder_n it_o be_v
dover_n be_v a_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v littleton_n 23._o see_v 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 127._o 19_o r._n 2._o tit._n 185._o guard_n f._n keeper_n of_o a_o castle_n in_o england_n be_v knight_n service_n for_o it_o countervaile_n escuage_z and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o if_o i_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o service_n to_o i_o yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 20._o see_v there_o for_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n 60._o b._n livery_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o come_v to_o full_a age_n there_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o first_o seisin_n be_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o where_o his_o tenant_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n and_o die_v 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 23._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o enclose_v a_o park_n he_o may_v by_o his_o grant_n after_o reserve_v for_o that_o six_o mark_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o it_o be_v hold_v 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 41._o the_o king_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o barkhamsted_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o that_o honour_n seem_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_n yet_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o proper_o in_o chief_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 10._o by_o fitzh_n land_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n the_o king_n there_o have_v kingly_a right_n and_o there_o livery_n shall_v be_v sue_v 17_o h._n 8._o fol._n 31._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o donee_n or_o donor_n for_o his_o tenant_n and_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o we_o m._n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o feoffee_n or_o feoffor_a for_o his_o tenant_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 33_o h._n 8_o tit._n 94._o b._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 3_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 2._o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n and_o it_o be_v take_v no_o tenure_n in_o chief_n but_o a_o tenure_n of_o a_o honour_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o honour_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o then_o the_o honour_n be_v in_o chief_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 11_o h._n 7._o the_o honour_n of_o raleigh_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o chief_n but_o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n that_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 19_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n to_o find_v a_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n tit._n 69._o br._n that_o a_o tenure_n to_o find_v one_o horse_n and_o such_o like_a be_v but_o small_a serjeanty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o corporal_a service_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v the_o fee-farm_n of_o a_o town_n that_o be_v such_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n due_a and_o this_o be_v hold_v knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o high_a and_o better_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o fitzh_n 263._o b._n it_o appear_v that_o rent_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n as_o well_o as_o land_n etc._n etc._n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o rend_a lie_v in_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 14_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o free_o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o crown_n yet_o i_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o i_o alien_a without_o licence_n i_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o this_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o shall_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o person_n by_o general_a word_n by_o paston_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o by_o finchden_n if_o my_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o king_n and_o take_v back_o of_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v my_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n also_o but_o inquire_v of_o the_o tenure_n of_o i_o for_o the_o tenure_n be_v once_o extinct_a by_o the_o king_n possession_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n 61._o b._n if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o manor_n which_o j._n s._n hold_v the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o render_v livery_n nor_o first_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o w._n n._n in_o fee_n except_o the_o service_n of_o j.s._n now_o j.s._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_n but_o as_o he_o hold_v before_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o tenant_n 31_o h._n 8._o tit._n 70._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o no_o such_o attainder_n or_o former_a act_n have_v be_v now_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o before_o and_o yet_o once_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a 3_o h._n 3._o tit._n 94._o b._n where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o twelve_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n person_n 23_o h._n 3._o tit._n 148._o guard_n f._n if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n against_o scotland_n in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o in_o his_o return_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o so_o if_o he_o hold_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n hornegild_n which_o be_v say_v cornage_n it_o be_v great_a serjeanty_n 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n livery_n 60._o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o pay_v first_o seisin_n to_o the_o king_n for_o all_o his_o land_n but_o only_o for_o those_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n contrary_a of_o he_o which_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n and_o where_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n in_o chief_n the_o other_o lord_n shall_v have_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr with_o issue_n 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n these_o word_n to_o be_v hold_v etc._n etc._n be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o advow_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n infcoff_v another_o which_o do_v not_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o the_o lord_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n or_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 4_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o 3._o book_n of_o assize_n 8._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n and_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la give_v in_o fee_fw-mi without_o say_v of_o who_o to_o hold_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a littleton_n f._n 5._o 16_o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 23._o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n this_o to_o be_v hold_v be_v void_a and_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 35._o mesnalty_n lie_v in_o tenure_n by_o a_o mesne_n contrary_a of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 1._o the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 34._o
of_o parcel_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o this_o parcel_n so_o alien_v and_o also_o in_o this_o part_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o feosment_n before_o the_o statute_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n to_o himself_o or_o to_o another_o for_o common_a wealth_n be_v good_a as_o to_o make_v a_o beacon_n or_o a_o bridge_n but_o to_o ride_v with_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o good_a fitzh_n 1._o l._n to_o hold_v of_o we_o by_o free_a service_n to_o find_v for_o we_o together_o with_o his_o partner_n five_o ship_n for_o our_o passage_n at_o our_o command_n for_o all_o service_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v socage_n tenure_n fitzherb_n 83._o c._n e._n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr scutgio_fw-la habendo_fw-la lie_v when_o one_o hold_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o king_n go_v in_o avoyage_n into_o the_o war_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o none_o shall_v pay_v escuage_z but_o those_o which_o hold_v to_o go_v into_o the_o war_n and_o not_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o cornage_n nor_o by_o keep_v a_o castle_n littleton_n 18._o and_o littleton_n the_o 19_o one_o may_v distrain_v for_o escuage_z or_o have_v a_o write_v de_fw-fr scutagio_fw-it habendo_fw-la fitzh_n 135._o a._n if_o one_o hold_v twenty_o acre_n by_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o the_o king_n and_o alien_n a_o parcel_n yet_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v distrain_v one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o all_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o distrain_v for_o that_o parcel_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o he_o distrain_v one_o for_o all_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v discharge_v for_o a_o ratable_a proportion_n but_o in_o case_n the_o king_n or_o his_o tenant_n alien_n part_n the_o alienee_n make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o alienation_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o all_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v disburden_v for_o a_o rateable_a proportion_n against_o the_o king_n officer_n which_o distrain_v westm_n 3._o that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o part_n shall_v hold_v for_o that_o particular_a part_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n so_o sell_v etc._n etc._n where_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o chap._n 27._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o monastery_n of_o monk_n channon_n and_o nun_n which_o have_v not_o land_n tenement_n rent_n &c_n &c_n above_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o also_o all_o monastery_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n within_o a_o year_n next_o before_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n under_o their_o seal_n or_o which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o suppress_v or_o dissolve_v yet_o in_o this_o act_n be_v a_o save_n to_o the_o lord_n rent_n profit_n service_n and_o commodity_n as_o they_o before_o have_v have_v they_o so_o that_o of_o these_o monastery_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o go_v by_o this_o act_n where_o such_o abbey_n hold_v land_n of_o any_o lord_n but_o be_v save_v to_o they_o but_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o chap._n 13._o the_o king_n be_v vest_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o actual_a and_o real_a seisin_n and_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o the_o monastery_n dissolve_v by_o 27_o h._n 8._o as_o of_o all_o other_o and_o in_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o save_n to_o every_o person_n all_o their_o right_n title_n claim_v interest_n possession_n rent_n charge_n annuity_n lease_n office_n commons_o synod_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o that_o as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v rent_n service_n rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o all_o other_o service_n and_o suit_n only_o except_v so_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v go_v 1_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 14._o which_o give_v chantery_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o every_o one_o which_o before_o that_o act_n lawful_o without_o covin_z or_o fraud_n have_v any_o manner_n of_o rent_n or_o any_o yearly_a profit_n to_o be_v take_v of_o chantry_n college_n free_a chapel_n be_v and_o other_o the_o premise_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v if_o the_o chantry_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v in_o be_v so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o shall_v not_o loose_v their_o rent_n 2_o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o where_o by_o office_n find_v the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o which_o other_o have_v copyhold_n rent_n common_a office_n fee_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o take_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n not_o find_v in_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o interest_n by_o copy_n rent_n common_a office_n fee_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o provide_v that_o if_o one_o be_v find_v within_o age_n or_o of_o less_o age_n than_o he_o be_v that_o at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o after_o he_o may_v have_v aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la or_o sue_v livery_n or_o ou●ter_v le_fw-fr main_fw-fr as_o his_o case_n lie_v and_o provide_v that_o where_o it_o be_v false_o find_v by_o office_n that_o any_o attaint_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o another_o have_v just_a title_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v traverse_n or_o monstrans_fw-la of_o right_a to_o the_o same_o without_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n and_o provide_v where_o it_o be_v find_v of_o what_o man_n or_o of_o who_o the_o tenement_n be_v hold_v the_o jury_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a but_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o better_a inquiry_n award_v 37._o h._n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o where_o by_o 35_o h._n 8._o chap._n 14._o house_n not_o be_v princely_a house_n of_o the_o king_n have_v land_n not_o above_o forty_o shilling_n that_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o tenure_n by_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a be_v socage_n and_o that_o extend_v to_o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n littleton_n fol._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o pay_v certain_a rent_n to_o his_o lord_n for_o keep_v a_o castle_n such_o tenure_n be_v tenure_n in_o socage_n but_o where_o the_o tenant_n ought_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o other_o make_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n such_o tenure_n be_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n so_o by_o littleton_n escuage_z to_o go_v of_o a_o voyage_n royal_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o keep_v a_o castle_n or_o the_o door_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o hold_v by_o cornage_n that_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o make_v service_n by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n these_o be_v knight_n service_n and_o to_o hold_v to_o pay_v rend_v be_v socage_n for_o payment_n by_o he_o be_v socage_n view_n where_o one_o shall_v have_v view_n of_o land_n in_o a_o writ_n or_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o land_n and_o where_o not_o the_o view_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o if_o any_o writ_n abate_v by_o a_o dilatory_a exception_n after_o the_o view_n as_o by_o non-tenure_n ill_o name_v the_o town_n or_o such_o like_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n which_o issue_v also_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n where_o her_o husband_n have_v alien_v to_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n although_o the_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n and_o also_o in_o a_o dum_fw-la suis_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la not_o of_o a_o right_a mind_n and_o such_o like_a the_o view_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v west_n 2._o chap._n 48._o 1_o h._n 5._o fol._n 11._o upon_o the_o resummons_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n demand_v the_o view_n the_o demandant_n say_v her_o husband_n die_v seize_v by_o which_o judgement_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o be_v out_v and_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o ward_n 5_o h._n 5._o f._n 4.9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 4._o f._n 9_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o dower_n the_o tenant_n demand_v the_o view_n and_o hold_v where_o the_o husband_n alien_n the_o view_n be_v out_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o dower_n the_o tenant_n have_v the_o view_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o disseise_v the_o husband_n see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 38._o dower_n the_o husband_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v
good_a 8_o h._n 6_o fol._n 34_o trespass_n of_o grass_n cut_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_n of_o his_o master_n by_o which_o by_o his_o commandment_n he_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o master_n himself_o have_v be_v party_n and_o have_v plead_v his_o freehold_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v no_o plea_n 28_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 58._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o villain_n the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o answer_v to_o the_o villainage_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o trespass_n of_o two_o horse_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o let_v to_o the_o plaintif_a land_n render_v the_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o for_o this_o rent_n behind_o he_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o horse_n and_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o by_o cotesmore_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n as_o to_o say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o any_o rent_n be_v behind_o 21_o ed._n 4._o f._n 64._o 42_o ed._n 3._o f._n 2._o trespass_n for_o chase_v in_o his_o free_a chase_n the_o defendant_n plead_v licence_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o hunt_v there_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n inquire_v of_o this_o issue_n 16_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v where_o the_o defendant_n convey_v his_o title_n from_o the_o plaintif_n there_o the_o plaintif_a by_o replication_n may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 41._o the_o same_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 43._o trespass_n of_o a_o bag_n with_o money_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o deliver_v that_o unto_o he_o to_o content_v he_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o that_o that_o he_o convey_v from_o the_o plaintif_n himself_o 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o pigeon-house_n and_o take_v of_o pigeon_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o take_v they_o the_o plaintif_n may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 76._o where_o the_o defendant_n convey_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n these_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o there_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n general_a be_v no_o good_a replication_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 13._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o harriot_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o that_o 38_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o the_o same_o 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 18._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o seize_v he_o and_o grant_v the_o ward_n to_o he_o by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o not_o in_o knight_n service_n see_v 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 56._o 41._o book_n of_o assize_n 21._o and_o 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 32._o trespass_n of_o his_o servant_n take_v the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o father_n of_o he_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v servant_n hold_v of_o j.s._n in_o knight_n service_n and_o that_o he_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n call_v servant_n be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n seize_v he_o the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n and_o by_o cheney_n and_o hull_n for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v special_a matter_n that_o be_v tenure_n in_o knight_n service_n the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n see_v 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 85._o 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n of_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o plea._n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o wreck_n by_o prescription_n the_o plaintif_n say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wreck_n and_o good_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o custom_n of_o foldage_n by_o prescription_n of_o all_o sheep_n which_o pasture_n in_o such_o a_o common_a the_o plaintif_a there_o say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n where_o a_o double_a plea_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v and_o where_o it_o shall_v prior_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o present_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o temporalty_n because_o of_o war_n and_o present_v and_o now_o it_o be_v void_a and_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a 40_o ed._n 3._o f._n 10._o but_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v of_o divers_a presentment_n in_o his_o ancestor_n this_o be_v double_a 1_o h._n 5._o fol._n 1._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o allege_v a_o presentment_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o another_o in_o the_o donee_n this_o be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o gift_n be_v traversable_a but_o if_o he_o allege_v presentment_n in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o another_o in_o the_o feoffee_n this_o be_v double_a 4_o ed._n 4._o f._n 3_o debt_n against_o executor_n to_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o so_o nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n be_v not_o double_a for_o one_o answer_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o that_o be_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n 3_o h._n 6._o f._n 3_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n and_o plead_v payment_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o obligation_n in_o place_n of_o a_o acquittance_n it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o one_o answer_n shall_v be_v for_o all_o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 15_o and_o also_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v gift_n in_o tail_n and_o divers_a descent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o gift_n be_v only_o traversable_a 19_o ed._n 4._o f._n 4_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v to_o ten_o acre_n and_o release_v of_o all_o action_n and_o that_o be_v double_a 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o non-tenure_n be_v plead_v to_o part_n and_o bastardy_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v double_a 43_o e._n 3._o fol._n 29_o b._n inquire_v 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o &_o 40_o e._n 3._o f._n 21_o dower_n the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v joint-tenancy_n of_o part_n and_o that_o she_o detain_v write_n for_o the_o rest_n which_o go_v to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 57_o &_o 40_o e._n 3._o f._n 31_o assize_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o fine_a of_o one_o half_a to_o j._n s._n who_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o to_o the_o other_o half_a plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n with_o warranty_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o warranty_n assize_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o that_o moiety_n and_o it_o be_v not_o double_a for_o this_o go_v but_o to_o the_o moiety_n and_o be_v not_o etc._n etc._n 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 24_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lay_n man_n unlearned_a and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v read_v to_o be_v at_o another_o day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o other_o seal_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o seal_v and_o so_o not_o his_o deed_n this_o conclusion_n have_v make_v that_o single_a 38_o h._n 6._o f._n 26_o intendment_n plea_n good_a by_o intendment_n and_o how_o information_n for_o livery_n it_o be_v show_v that_o cloth_n be_v give_v at_o d._n but_o not_o how_o it_o be_v use_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o and_o good_a and_o trespass_n he_o break_v his_o close_n at_o d._n and_o make_v a_o entry_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v there_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 18_o appeal_v of_o rape_n be_v rapuit_fw-la and_o though_o it_o
steward_n that_o w._n n._n lie_v very_o sick_a 10_o day_n of_o a._n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a lady_n the_o queen_n 19_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a steward_n the_o court_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o r._n c._n r._n p._n and_o c._n h._n one_o tenement_n call_v miles_n in_o which_o late_o dwell_v w._n g._n with_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o prebend_v of_o i_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o m._n his_o wife_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o aster_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o say_v m._n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n t._n son_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n the_o father_n and_z e_z daughter_n of_o the_o say_a w_n the_o father_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n their_o son_n and_o heir_n upon_o this_o condition_n notwithstanding_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n the_o son_n and_z e_z the_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n issue_v that_o then_o he_o or_o she_o which_o do_v survive_v shall_v have_v &_o enjoy_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o upon_o this_o come_v into_o this_o court_n the_o aforesaid_a m._n &_o do_v desire_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n by_o j._n k._n his_o steward_n grant_v thereof_o seism_n by_o the_o rod_n to_o have_v to_o he_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a for_o his_o entrance_n there_o have_v as_o it_o appear_v etc._n etc._n and_o make_v his_o fealty_n and_o be_v admit_v thereof_o tenant_n item_n coheir_n the_o death_n of_o a_o coheir_n at_o this_o court_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o homager_n that_o one_o w._n w._n one_o of_o the_o son_n and_o coheir_n of_o r._n w._n dead_a which_o sure_o w.w._n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n the_o half_a of_o two_o message_n or_o tenement_n and_o one_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i_o and_o long_o before_o this_o court_n die_v thereof_o seize_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 10_o year_n and_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o one_o r._n m._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o s._n w_n be_v brother_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n w._n and_o of_o full_a age_n who_o be_v here_o present_a in_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v tenant_n to_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n customary_a of_o which_o the_o say_a w_n w_n die_v thereof_o seize_v that_o be_v to_o the_o half_a of_o two_o message_n or_o tenement_n a_o toft_n and_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o steward_n j._n k._n grant_v to_o he_o seisin_n thereof_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o rod_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o rent_n custom_n and_o service_n there_o first_o due_a and_o accustom_a and_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a for_o his_o entrance_n as_o it_o appearsin_n the_o head_n and_o make_v to_o his_o lord_n fealty_n and_o be_v admit_v tenant_n thereof_o also_o to_o this_o court_n come_v i_o t_n court_n surrender_v in_o court_n and_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n either_o more_o or_o less_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n call_v s._n 4_o acre_n of_o pasture_n either_o more_o or_o less_o call_v b._n and_o 4_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o call_v k._n customary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o r._n b._n gentleman_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o rod_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a to_o which_o r.b._n the_o lord_n by_o his_o steward_n grant_v to_o he_o thereof_o seisin_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n yearly_a and_o other_o service_n than_o first_o due_a and_o he_o give_v the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a for_o have_v this_o entry_n therein_o 4_o l._n and_o make_v to_o the_o lord_n fealty_n and_o be_v hereof_o admit_v tenant_n also_o the_o homager_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o on_o r_o s_o death_n death_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n nine_o acre_n of_o customary_a land_n with_o a_o grange_n together_o with_o t_n s_o his_o brother_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n die_v since_o the_o last_o court_n so_o seize_v and_o that_o one_o i_o s_n his_o son_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n to_o the_o half_a aforesaid_a of_o the_o land_n and_o grange_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o upon_o this_o as_o well_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a f_o as_o the_o land_n and_o grange_n aforesaid_a be_v commit_v to_o one_o s_n ay_o as_o he_o next_o friend_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v surety_n to_o the_o court_n e_o n_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a j._n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o r_n w_n mean_v encre●_n mean_v encroach_v upon_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n at_z c_o in_o length_n 20_o rod_n and_o in_o breadth_n one_o rod_n therefore_o he_o in_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v lay_v out_o the_o same_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n next_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o every_o rod_n etc._n etc._n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o g_z b_o re●●ous_a re●●ous_a bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o lordship_n distrain_v h_n s_o for_o the_o lord_n rend_v then_o by_o that_o foresay_a h_n behind_o and_o not_o pay_v and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a h_n then_o and_o there_o make_v rescous_a upon_o the_o say_v g_z b_o therefore_o he_o in_o the_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n plea_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr r._n h._n complain_v against_o c_o e_o and_o a_o his_o wife_n remainder_n formedon_n in_o remainder_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o one_o house_n two_o cottage_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 20_o acre_n of_o pastor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o make_v protestation_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n in_o form_n and_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d a_o writ_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o gift_n in_o remainder_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v that_o suit_n in_o form_n and_o nature_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v j.h._n and_o r_n m_o and_o desire_v forthwith_o process_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o aforesaid_a c_o and_o a_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v command_v to_o the_o under_o ba●liffe_n of_o thi●_n manor_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o foresay_a court_n that_o he_o shall_v summon_v by_o good_a summoner_n the_o aforesaid_a c_o &_o a_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v before_o the_o suitor_n of_o the_o court_n aforesaid_a the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a the_o tuesday_n such_o a_o day_n hold_v at_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n h_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n here_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o true_o next_o court_n come_v aswell_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n h_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a c_o and_o a_o by_o i_o r_n their_o attorney_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n aforesaid_a return_v here_o in_o the_o court_n that_o that_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n aforesaid_a to_o he_o direct_v have_v sunimon_v the_o aforesaid_a c_o and_o a_o by_o good_a summoner_n that_o be_v by_o i_o d_o and_o r_n r_o to_o be_v here_o at_o this_o court_n to_o answer_v the_o aforesaid_a r_n h_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a one_o house_n ●_o cottage_n 20_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o it_o be_v command_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o the_o say_v r_n h_n demand_v against_o
a_o action_n alone_o and_o so_o can_v another_o marry_v wife_n the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a to_o show_v for_o what_o cause_v the_o law_n be_v ordain_v fortescue_n leaf_n 31._o say_v that_o as_o by_o senew_v the_o compact_n of_o the_o body_n be_v knit_v together_o so_o by_o law_n which_o of_o bind_v be_v so_o call_v this_o mystical_a body_n be_v bind_v together_o and_o keep_v in_o one_o and_o plowden_n leaf_n 9_o b._n say_v the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o that_o by_o three_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v general_n law_n custom_n and_o statute_n in_o matth._n chap._n 22._o it_o be_v write_v that_o christ_n send_v forth_o his_o servant_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o the_o wedding_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o send_v his_o prophet_n and_o preacher_n and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o again_o send_v out_o other_o servant_n say_v go_v and_o invite_v and_o that_o be_v intend_v our_o law_n which_o command_v constrain_v and_o bridle_v we_o to_o come_v to_o god_n and_o to_o fear_v and_o obey_v god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o to_o keep_v we_o in_o peace_n and_o to_o make_v that_o every_o one_o may_v hold_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n his_o good_n land_n and_o life_n and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v heraclites_n say_v that_o without_o law_n by_o no_o mean_n a_o city_n can_v be_v in_o safety_n but_o without_o wall_n it_o may_v and_o fortescue_n leaf_n 10._o say_v that_o thou_o may_v fear_v god_n the_o law_n call_v thou_o and_o in_o leaf_n 11._o that_o humane_a law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o rule_n by_o which_o justice_n be_v teach_v the_o prophet_n david_n say_v where_o there_o be_v no_o order_n there_o everlasting_a horror_n do_v dwell_v and_o without_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n see_v saint_n german_n leaf_n 7._o saying_n law_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o for_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o fly_v evil_a and_o to_o do_v good_a and_o see_v in_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n leaf_n 8._o the_o six_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n first_o our_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o common_a reason_n second_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n three_o upon_o diverse_a general_a custom_n four_o upon_o diverse_a maxim_n five_o upon_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n and_o sixthly_a upon_o diverse_a statute_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n be_v more_o necessary_a for_o government_n bracton_n say_v the_o law_n make_v the_o king_n let_v the_o king_n therefore_o attribute_v unto_o the_o law_n that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v dominion_n and_o power_n he_o be_v not_o true_o king_n where_o will_n do_v rule_v and_o not_o law_n and_o fortescue_n fol._n 8._o say_v the_o law_n be_v a_o sanctify_a holiness_n command_v holy_a thing_n and_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a and_o likewise_o fol._n 9_o say_v that_o law_n make_v by_o man_n which_o to_o this_o do_v receive_v power_n of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v likewise_o constitute_v by_o god_n plowden_n fol._n 55._o b._n as_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bear_v and_o inherit_v land_n so_o to_o inherit_v law_n so_o that_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o steward_n can_v by_o letter_n or_o otherwise_o gainsay_v nor_o take_v from_o the_o tenant_n the_o law_n by_o the_o commentary_n fol._n 229._o saxon_a law_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o briton_n law_n be_v gavelkinde_a as_o in_o kent_n and_o north-wales_n by_o the_o commentary_n fol._n 18._o word_n of_o law_n may_v be_v break_v for_o necessity_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o revenger_n 14._o h._n 7.29_o 7._o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o if_o a_o prisoner_n be_v in_o famine_n and_o have_v not_o sustenance_n if_o he_o break_v prison_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v felony_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v ordain_v to_o call_v we_o and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o come_v than_o our_o law_n to_o bridle_v we_o sharp_o to_o come_v to_o god_n and_o our_o law_n have_v regard_n to_o necessity_n and_o charity_n and_o for_o that_o 20._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o where_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v throw_v or_o strike_v with_o a_o horse_n or_o be_v in_o sickness_n one_o may_v assist_v she_o and_o give_v her_o meat_n and_o drink_n 20._o h._n 7._o one_o administer_v about_o a_o burial_n that_o be_v no_o administration_n for_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 4._o beast_n have_v certain_a rule_n give_v to_o they_o by_o nature_n necessary_a for_o their_o be_v but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n move_v a_o man_n to_o good_a and_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n to_o move_v he_o what_o be_v good_a to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v give_v by_o revelation_n and_o light_n of_o understanding_n and_o there_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ordain_v man_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o be_v law_n to_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o life_n and_o this_o law_n be_v to_o do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o and_o this_o law_n will_v that_o justice_n be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n and_o that_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 2._o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eternal_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man._n by_o marlebridge_n chap._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o small_a shall_v have_v and_o receive_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o none_o of_o another_o revenge_n or_o destruction_n shall_v make_v by_o his_o will_n without_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n court._n westminster_n the_o 1._o chap._n 1._o common_a right_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o all_o as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o to_o rich_a without_o regard_n of_o any_o see_v stamford_n fol._n 56._o of_o justice_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o no_o command_n either_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n to_o disturb_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n and_o for_o so_o much_o the_o justice_n shall_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v right_a in_o any_o point_n 18_o edw._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v if_o any_o letter_n to_o the_o justice_n come_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o you_o shall_v do_v nothing_o for_o such_o letter_n but_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o it_o and_o resolve_v before_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n notwithstanding_o those_o letter_n and_o to_o conclude_v of_o these_o matter_n you_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o god_n create_v man_n only_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o create_v all_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o service_n and_o use_v of_o man_n as_o the_o prophet_n say_v thou_o have_v subject_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n all_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o likewise_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n bird_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o walk_v through_o the_o path_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o all_o be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o without_o law_n a_o man_n can_v enjoy_v that_o and_o god_n be_v mindful_a of_o man_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o and_o for_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v king_n to_o govern_v and_o to_o keep_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o serve_v and_o obey_v god_n the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n for_o to_o disobey_v be_v detestable_a and_o paul_n to_o the_o roman_n chap._n 13._o say_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n which_o power_n very_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n so_o that_o whosoever_o resist_v that_o power_n do_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o peter_n chap._n 2._o say_v be_v subject_n to_o every_o humane_a creature_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o king_n as_o saperiour_a and_o then_o for_o that_o that_o the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o make_v his_o people_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o people_n in_o obedience_n if_o you_o disobey_v the_o king_n you_o break_v that_o which_o be_v command_v contrary_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o you_o disobey_v god_n and_o you_o see_v that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v mindful_a of_o we_o and_o have_v not_o create_v and_o ordain_v the_o king_n to_o govern_v we_o be_v of_o frail_a nature_n and_o that_o by_o law_n to_o bridle_v our_o frail_a nature_n none_o can_v enjoy_v his_o land_n good_n nor_o
that_o be_v fineable_a and_o here_o inquirable_a stamford_n 33._o b._n 29._o petty_a larceny_n larceny_n petty_a larceny_n be_v the_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n under_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n as_o hen_n goose_n pig_n or_o small_a thing_n out_o of_o window_n stamford_n fol._n 24._o g._n and_o these_o be_v here_o inquirable_a 30._o note_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o escheat_n where_o their_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v in_o petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 22._o f._n ra._n f._n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inquirable_a what_o land_n and_o tenement_n these_o person_n so_o offend_v have_v and_o what_o good_n for_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o chattel_n of_o the_o felon_n by_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 23._o 31._o and_o so_o note_v that_o all_o these_o matter_n in_o the_o charge_n aforesaid_a be_v inquirable_a and_o presentable_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o not_o punishable_a here_o but_o shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o steward_n in_o the_o session_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o but_o now_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o ensue_v be_v inquirable_a and_o presentable_a and_o be_v also_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v certify_v as_o these_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v 1_o first_o you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v if_o the_o suitor_n and_o deciner_n deciner_n deciner_n scilicet_fw-la if_o any_o of_o they_o which_o be_v resident_a appear_v in_o person_n or_o not_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o make_v default_n to_o present_v their_o name_n 18_o ed._n 2._o rastall_a leet_n 1._o the_o same_o book_n chapter_n 10._o 2_o also_o if_o the_o capital_a pledge_n appear_v pledge_n pledge_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o 45_o of_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o that_o pledge_n shall_v be_v find_v for_o every_o one_o that_o come_v within_o the_o lordship_n to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v and_o it_o be_v inquirable_a if_o every_o one_o have_v find_v suertye_n 18._o ed._n 2._o 3_o also_o if_o any_o have_v dwell_v within_o the_o lordship_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n year_n the_o age_n twelve_o year_n and_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o not_o swear_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a that_o be_v inquirable_a 4_o also_o if_o any_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v fugitive_a and_o remain_v elsewhere_o out_o of_o the_o lordship_n villain_n villain_n and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 5._o also_o if_o any_o custom_n or_o service_n due_a to_o this_o court_n be_v neglect_v how_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o bailiff_n time_n that_o be_v custom_n custom_n 18._o ed._n 2._o 6_o also_o if_o any_o annoyance_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n wood_n anoyance_n anoyance_n and_o water_n that_o block_n stock_n ditch_n hedge_n make_v or_o a_o ditch_n make_v or_o fill_v to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o if_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o noyance_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v to_o the_o multitude_n and_o not_o only_o to_o one_o be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 7_o also_o if_o any_o wall_n house_n pale_n wages_n wages_n or_o hedge_n be_v make_v or_o erect_v to_o the_o noyance_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 8._o also_o if_o any_o common_a way_n water_n ditch_n or_o path_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o right_a course_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 18._o ed_n 2._o 9_o also_o if_o any_o bound_n be_v straighten_v or_o carry_v away_o 18_o ed._n 2._o 10._o also_o if_o any_o lay-stall_n be_v make_v in_o high_a way_n to_o the_o noyanee_n of_o the_o people_n or_o if_o any_o carrion_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o high_a way_n to_o the_o noyance_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirarable_a 11._o also_o if_o any_o make_v any_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n high_a way_n 12._o also_o if_o any_o common_o or_o open_o break_v the_o peace_n trespass_n trespass_n as_o make_v fray_n in_o disturb_v and_o fight_v the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 13._o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o common_a barrator_n in_o the_o lordship_n as_o scold_n brawler_n to_o the_o noyance_n and_o disturbance_n of_o their_o neighbour_n present_v their_o name_n 14._o also_o if_o any_o break_v the_o common_a pound_n pound_n pound_n to_o take_v distress_n from_o thence_o present_v their_o name_n 15._o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o outcry_n make_v against_o the_o law_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 17._o also_o if_o any_o ease-dropper_n commonwealth_n ill_a member_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o stand_v under_o wall_n or_o window_n by_o night_n or_o day_n to_o hear_v tail_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o other_o to_o make_v strife_n and_o debate_n among_o their_o neighbour_n present_v their_o name_n 18._o also_o if_o any_o be_v common_a breaker_n of_o hedge_n present_v their_o name_n 19_o also_o if_o any_o keep_v and_o maintain_v any_o bawdrey_n in_o their_o house_n it_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o be_v a_o vice_n which_o corrupt_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v here_o inquirable_a 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 17._o quatuor_fw-la his_fw-la casibus_fw-la procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la cadet_fw-la adulter_fw-la aut_fw-la hic_fw-la pauper_fw-la erit_fw-la aut_fw-la subito_fw-la morietur_fw-la aut_fw-la cadet_fw-la in_o causam_fw-la qua_fw-la debet_fw-la judice_fw-la vinci_fw-la well_fw-mi aliquod_fw-la membrum_fw-la casu_fw-la vel_fw-la crimine_fw-la perdet_fw-la by_o these_o four_o change_n without_o doubt_n a_o adulterous_a person_n shall_v fall_v either_o he_o shall_v be_v poor_a or_o shall_v sudden_o die_v or_o shall_v fall_v into_o some_o cause_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o shall_v loose_v some_o member_n of_o his_o body_n by_o chance_n or_o by_o the_o crime_n 20._o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o vagabond_n or_o night-wanderer_n and_o those_o which_o walk_v by_o night_n and_o sleep_v by_o day_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o which_o be_v common_a haunter_n of_o tavern_n or_o alehouse_n and_o go_v about_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v of_o be_v inquirable_a 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o in_o leet_n be_v inquirable_a of_o nightwalker_n 21._o also_o if_o any_o go_v of_o thief_n message_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 22._o also_o if_o any_o take_v pigeon_n in_o the_o winter_n by_o net_n or_o engine_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 23._o also_o if_o any_o by_o any_o way_n corrupt_v the_o common_a water_n by_o whitten_v by_o lime_n or_o by_o flax_n or_o stuff_v lay_v in_o the_o water_n by_o which_o the_o water_n be_v corrupt_a it_o be_v inquirable_a 24._o also_o if_o any_o have_v or_o use_v any_o false_a measure_n weight_n deceit_n of_o artificer_n false_a weight_n of_o bushles_a or_o gallon_n yard_n or_o ell_n or_o false_a weight_n or_o balance_n be_v inquirable_a 8._o h._n 6._o chap._n 5._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 25._o 51._o h._n 3._o title_n weight_n and_o measure_n 5._o 25._o also_o if_o any_o use_v double_a pound_n or_o measure_n pound_n double_a pound_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o small_a one_o to_o sell_v by_o and_o a_o great_a one_o to_o buy_v by_o in_o deceit_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 27._o ed._n 3.10_o 26._o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n that_o this_o be_v hold_v bread_n assize_n of_o bread_n scilicet_fw-la that_o every_o one_o sell_v according_a to_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n be_v inquirable_a and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v wholesome_a for_o men._n 27._o also_o if_o tipler_n sell_v by_o cup_n and_o dish_n tipler_n tipler_n or_o measure_v seal_v or_o not_o seal_v be_v inquirable_a 28._o also_o if_o butcher_n fishmonger_n innkeeper_n prize_n at_o reasonable_a prize_n haggler_n poulterer_n cook_n vintner_n and_o all_o other_o which_o sell_v victual_n if_o they_o sell_v at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o not_o at_o excessive_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o price_n that_o victual_n be_v sell_v in_o place_n near_o and_o he_o which_o be_v convict_v shall_v pay_v the_o double_a that_o he_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o party_n damnify_v and_o let_v it_o be_v inquirable_a 23._o ed._n 3.6_o 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 8._o by_o brian_n and_o hussey_n a_o victualer_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v his_o victual_v if_o the_o buyer_n offer_v ready_a money_n otherwise_o not_o 29._o also_o if_o butcher_n fishmonger_n butcher_n butcher_n or_o other_o victualler_n sell_v any_o corrupt_a victual_v not_o wholesome_a for_o man_n body_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 30._o also_o that_o innkeeper_n innkeeper_n innkeeper_n shall_v not_o sell_v hay_o
laborer_n 6._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o stop_v the_o highway_n be_v there_o inquirable_a way_n the_o way_n 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 32._o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a annoyance_n to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o queen_n all_o common_a annoyance_n and_o purpresture_n make_v within_o the_o leet_n be_v there_o inquirable_a nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr 8._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o purpresture_n in_o high_a way_n be_v inquirable_a there_o way_n the_o way_n and_o one_o be_v present_v and_o amerce_v in_o a_o leet_n for_o not_o cleanse_v his_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o the_o high_a way_n 47._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o inquiry_n be_v there_o of_o bridge_n and_o causy_n water_n bridge_n water_n and_o of_o common_a way_n spoil_v of_o gorss_n put_v into_o water_n of_o commons_o of_o water_n stop_v or_o force_v or_o turn_v of_o wall_n or_o ditch_n make_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o passenger_n in_o the_o common_a way_n by_o britton_n fol._n 31._o common_a nuisance_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr as_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n make_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v there_o inquire_v 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 44.10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o turn_v and_o leet_n be_v all_o as_o one_o sheriff_n turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o common_a annoyance_n as_o of_o bloodshed_n and_o of_o nightwalker_n but_o not_o of_o a_o close_o break_v for_o that_o be_v particular_a but_o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o a_o ditch_n not_o scour_v or_o of_o a_o bridge_n break_v 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 22._o presentment_n in_o leet_n that_o j.s._n have_v enclose_v such_o land_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr which_o ought_v to_o lie_v in_o common_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o void_a presentment_n for_o it_o be_v wrong_n but_o no_o common_a annoyance_n 27._o assize_n 9_o and_o 27._o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n nusance_fw-fr 6._o br_n 30._o leet_n have_v power_n to_o amerce_v a_o man_n for_o a_o annoyance_n and_o also_o to_o award_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v destrein_v to_o amend_v that_o of_o bread_n and_o beer_n shall_v be_v there_o inquirable_a mortmain_n bread_n and_o beer_n false_a measure_n mortmain_n and_o not_o in_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o sheriff_n but_o seek_v 18_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v there_o inquirable_a by_o britton_n fol._n 32.71_o of_o a_o tenement_n alien_v in_o mortmain_n be_v inquirable_a there_o by_o britton_n fol._n 32._o presentment_n in_o leet_n that_o he_o be_v a_o tanner_n tanner_n tanner_n and_o shoemaker_n be_v not_o good_a 3._o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o for_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o give_v by_o a_o statute_n but_o see_v 50_o eliz._n ch_z 8._o of_o forestaller_n and_o take_v of_o victual_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n more_o than_o need_v by_o britton_n fol._n 33._o be_v inquirable_a weife_n taker_n of_o the_o king_n nightwalker_n weife_n it_o be_v allow_v that_o nightwalker_n be_v there_o inquirable_a 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o weife_n can_v be_v present_v in_o the_o hundred_o but_o in_o the_o leet_n 44._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 19_o it_o may_v inquire_v of_o corrupt_a victual_v 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o title_n leet_n 16.9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o water_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 177._o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n from_o sea_n pirate_n britton_n 84._o the_o sea_n be_v common_a and_o also_o right_a to_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o every_o one_o may_v fish_v in_o the_o sea_n by_o common_a right_n and_o by_o choke_n if_o the_o water_n ebb_n and_o flow_v upon_o my_o land_n every_o one_o may_v fish_v there_o fitzh_n 113._o a._n the_o king_n may_v see_v that_o river_n and_o sewer_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v defend_v and_o for_o that_o may_v award_v a_o commission_n by_o common_a law_n and_o so_o may_v of_o bridge_n and_o way_n fitzh_n 93._o g._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o neighbour_n which_o have_v land_n between_o he_o and_o the_o sea_n which_o do_v not_o make_v his_o bank_n or_o scour_v his_o ditch_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v 19_o book_n assize_n it_o be_v find_v by_o commission_n that_o the_o river_n of_o lee_n which_o run_v from_o ware_n to_o waltham_n and_o so_o to_o london_n be_v the_o high_a stream_n of_o the_o king_n quere_z 22._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 22._o if_o water_n run_v betwixt_o two_o and_o by_o little_a do_v diminish_v the_o soil_n of_o the_o one_o and_o do_v increase_v the_o other_o if_o there_o be_v not_o bound_n fix_v if_o this_o increase_n have_v be_v so_o little_a that_o one_o can_v not_o perceive_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o hasty_a increase_n there_o the_o other_o by_o this_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o soil_n unless_o the_o river_n be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o note_v that_o every_o water_n which_o flow_v and_o ebb_v be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o long_o as_o it_o flow_v and_o eb_v 22._o ass_n 93._o 4._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 29._o trespass_n of_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a of_o fish_v there_o and_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v that_o appendent_a to_o land_n as_o well_o as_o common_a appendent_a 4._o ed._n 3._o title_n trespass_n 222._o trespass_n in_o his_o free_a fish_n this_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o another_o soil_n 34._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 11_o assize_n of_o common_a fish_n in_o tyse_n from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o make_v title_n in_o his_o plaint_n for_o that_o it_o be_v profit_n to_o take_v in_o another_o soil_n and_o show_v that_o one_o have_v fish_v belong_v appurtenent_n to_o his_o manor_n and_o by_o deed_n grant_v that_o to_o he_o 43._o h._n 3._o title_n 441._o br._n assize_n assize_n of_o freehold_n and_o plaint_n of_o a_o fish_n and_o good_a 7._o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o trespass_n in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v that_o the_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v free_a fish_n from_o such_o a_o place_n by_o wood._n a_o man_n may_v have_v free_a fish_n in_o another_o water_n but_o not_o several_a 17._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o why_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v his_o freehold_n and_o by_o choke_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o a_o argument_n contrary_a by_o brian_n for_o a_o several_a fish_n be_v in_o his_o own_o soil_n by_o he_o and_o free_a fish_n be_v in_o another_o soil_n which_o littleton_n grant_v 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n 18._o h._n 6.29_o 20._o h._n 6._o fol._n 4._o trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fish_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o soil_v cover_v with_o water_n be_v his_o freefold_a and_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o the_o action_n 22._o ed._n 4._o title_n 116._o barr_n f._n 18._o ed._n 5._o fol._n 4._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n only_o of_o water_n without_o land_n so_o if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v only_o cover_v with_o water_n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o trespass_n 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o wall_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o do_v not_o by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 32._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 23._o all_o kedels_n shall_v be_v put_v down_o from_o henceforth_o almost_o throughout_o all_o england_n unless_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o be_v but_o two_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n for_o fish_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o several_a fish_n and_o in_o a_o free_a fish_n see_v the_o register_n in_o 34.95.103_o petty_a treason_n be_v the_o first_o branch_n in_o the_o charge_n and_o for_o that_o something_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v which_o i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n touch_v these_o treason_n if_o coiner_n of_o the_o tower_n make_v money_n of_o false_a mettle_n or_o less_o in_o weight_n by_o half_a it_o be_v treason_n and_o he_o which_o utter_v it_o know_v be_v a_o traitor_n 3._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o where_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o mistress_n or_o traitorous_o slay_v she_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n be_v where_o the_o servant_n kill_v the_o master_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o well_o to_o one_o as_o the_o other_o 19_o h._n 6.47_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o year_n be_v burn_v for_o
law_n be_v of_o fat_n be_v fix_v in_o a_o brewhouse_n or_o dyhouse_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o like_a of_o glass_n though_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o contrary_a but_o it_o seem_v where_o the_o termor_n fix_v such_o thing_n he_o may_v take_v it_o within_o the_o term_n but_o after_o the_o term_n not_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v table-dormants_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v attach_v in_o assize_n stamford_n 45._o chattel_n be_v as_o well_o chattel_n moveable_n as_o not_o moveable_n and_o lease_n and_o chattel_n be_v the_o corn_n grow_v and_o right_a of_o action_n and_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o a_o felon_n and_o money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n and_o corn_n out_o of_o a_o sack_n be_v chattel_n 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o it_o seem_v where_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o giver_n do_v not_o pass_v see_v 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o 38_o ed._n 3._o tit._n charter_n 24._o it_o seem_v that_o charter_n be_v but_o chattel_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o if_o one_o give_v to_o i_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n whereof_o i_o have_v not_o the_o land_n this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o i_o 21._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 80._o write_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o pawn_v for_o money_n borrow_v by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o write_n be_v chattel_n in_o divers_a case_n 37._o assize_n 11._o a_o woman_n have_v execution_n by_o statute-marchant_n of_o land_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o for_o that_o the_o husband_n may_v give_v it_o 24._o fd._n 3_o tit._n charter_n 5._o by_o thorp_n the_o escheator_n may_v seize_v the_o ward_n though_o there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v for_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n without_o a_o office_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o die_v the_o deed_n in_o tail_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n before_o he_o have_v recontinued_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v no_o chattel_n but_o a_o inheritance_n for_o if_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v such_o deed_n now_o let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o not_o use_v of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o cease_v of_o that_o and_o where_o not_o i_o intend_v not_o use_v of_o liberty_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n this_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o cease_v but_o where_o it_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o use_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o cease_v and_o misuse_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o cease_v for_o ever_o if_o one_o have_v liberties_n and_o do_v not_o use_v they_o within_o memory_n all_o be_v go_v 14._o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o not_o use_v of_o the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n be_v cause_n of_o cease_v for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o by_o bill_v by_o misuse_v and_o not_o use_v also_o of_o market_n shall_v cease_v 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o &_o 15._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n have_v a_o gaol_n by_o franchise_n and_o will_v not_o be_v at_o cost_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol-delivery_n to_o make_v delivery_n of_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v they_o long_o in_o prison_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 8._o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n refuse_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n command_v by_o the_o court_n as_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o prisoner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o liberty_n contrary_a where_o it_o be_v command_v by_o proceffe_n by_o hussey_n if_o a_o lord_n refuse_v to_o do_v right_a or_o misuse_v his_o franchise_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o bailiff_n or_o deputy_n or_o do_v not_o use_v his_o franchise_n that_o shall_v be_v reseise_v and_o all_o lord_n which_o have_v franchise_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o bailiff_n or_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o franchise_n 20._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o confirmation_n note_v that_o there_o need_v be_v no_o confirmation_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o grant_n of_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o king_n as_o it_o be_v use_v 1._o r._n 3_o fol._n 4._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o officer_n judicial_a 33._o h._n 8._o tit_v 203._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o chattel_n of_o felon_n to_o one_o and_o die_v there_o need_v no_o confirmation_n of_o that_o otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a or_o a_o market_n grant_v or_o a_o judicial_a thing_n or_o a_o ministerial_a office_n grant_v suit_n then_o the_o next_o branch_n of_o charge_n be_v suitor_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v who_o be_v resident_a which_o ought_v to_o make_v suit_n at_o the_o leet_n and_o who_o not_o suit_n real_a be_v at_o a_o leet_n resident_n resident_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o residence_n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o eitzh_n 160._o b._n a_o man_n which_o be_v not_o resident_a but_o have_v land_n within_o the_o leet_n shall_v not_o be_v destrein_v but_o where_o he_o be_v dwell_v to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o leet_n marlebridge_n chap._n 10_o who_o have_v tenement_n in_o diverse_a hundred_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o come_v to_o these_o turn_v unless_o in_o the_o bailywick_n where_o they_o be_v dwell_v where_o the_o master_n be_v resident_a and_o also_o his_o servant_n in_o some_o leet_n as_o well_o the_o master_n as_o the_o servant_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o man_n of_o religion_n clerk_n knight_n nor_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deciner_n fitzh_n fol._n 160._o c._n register_n fol._n 181._o britton_n fol._n 19_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n to_o come_v 2._o rast_n county_n 2._o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n nor_o any_o religious_a man_n or_o woman_n marlebridg_n chap._n 10._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v suit_n twice_o to_o two_o leet_n of_o several_a man_n for_o his_o residency_n but_o one_o time_n to_o one_o and_o another_o day_n to_o another_o he_o may_v but_o one_o may_v come_v twice_o to_o the_o leet_n of_o one_o person_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o come_v to_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n 18_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o a_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o for_o that_o the_o not_o scour_v of_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o high_a way_n and_o bridge_n and_o also_o other_o annoyance_n in_o way_n be_v presentable_a in_o leet_n and_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o charge_n let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o what_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n way_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n high_a way_n he_o be_v charge_v of_o common_a right_n to_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n without_o any_o prescription_n 6._o 8_o h._n 7_o fol._n 6._o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o next_o adjoin_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a without_o prescription_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o who_o land_n be_v next_o adjoin_v to_o a_o bridge_n purpresture_n purpresture_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o common_a right_n to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n though_o the_o bridge_n have_v be_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n unless_o he_o have_v that_o make_v by_o prescription_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 1._o rastall_a bank_n 2._o bridges_n rastall_a bridge_n 1._o chap._n 15._o no_o town_n nor_o freeman_n shall_v be_v distrein_v to_o make_v bridge_n unless_o that_o of_o old_a they_o use_v to_o make_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n our_o grandfather_n the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o determine_v the_o make_n of_o bridge_n where_o it_o can_v be_v hold_v and_o prove_v what_o person_n certain_a aught_o of_o right_a to_o make_v such_o decay_a bridge_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o ride_v where_o such_o decay_a bridge_n be_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o a_o bridge_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o make_v the_o bridge_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n 9_o 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o by_o moyle_n if_o any_o incroaching_n be_v make_v over_o the_o king_n way_n as_o by_o a_o ditch_n house_n or_o wall_n it_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o presentment_n in_o the_o leet_n and_o i_o collect_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o book_n and_o upon_o 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o and_o upon_o 27._o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o and_o upon_o 6._o ed._n 3._o way_n 2._o where_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v land_n upon_o both_o part_n of_o a_o high_a way_n that_o he_o
not_o to_o make_v claim_n till_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a for_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n will_v wave_v this_o be_v no_o mortmain_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o religious_a man_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o be_v not_o mortmain_n till_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o use_n die_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n take_v the_o profit_n 29_o h._n 8._o mortmain_n 37._o lord_n and_o tenant_n where_o one_o give_v in_o mortmain_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o and_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n otherwise_o they_o may_v enter_v for_o mortmain_n and_o before_o the_o licence_n there_o ought_v to_o issue_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la to_o the_o king_n but_o be_v use_v to_o omit_v that_o and_o to_o have_v the_o licence_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la fitzh_n 221_o k._n where_o a_o abbot_n hold_v of_o i_o s._n by_o five_o shilling_n and_o j._n s._n release_v to_o the_o abbot_n this_o shall_v go_v by_o extinguishment_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o mortmain_n 22_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 22._o 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 10._o if_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n be_v and_o the_o alienee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n yet_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n and_o can_v have_v a_o action_n but_o contrary_a of_o he_o which_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n and_o may_v have_v and_o action_n 39_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 38._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o signiory_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n in_o taile_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o taile_n the_o tenant_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n the_o first_o tenant_n in_o taile_n can_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n and_o after_o the_o second_o tenant_n in_o taile_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o b._n in_o remainder_n enter_v within_o half_a a_o year_n and_o hold_v that_o he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v but_o one_o signiory_n and_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n and_o both_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o year_n by_o the_o statute_n fitzh_n 223_o e._n if_o a_o man_n will_v exchange_v land_n with_o a_o abbot_n or_o other_o body_n corporate_a that_o be_v mortmain_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o licence_n fitzh_n 222_o if_o a_o abbot_n give_v land_n to_o another_o abbot_n or_o a_o corporation_n it_o be_v mortmain_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o licence_n and_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la shall_v be_v sue_v and_o see_v the_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la 221._o r._n 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 29._o abbot_z purchase_v land_n with_o warranty_n by_o licence_n and_o be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o abbot_n and_o he_o recover_v over_o in_o value_n it_o be_v not_o mortmain_n for_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v licence_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n for_o the_o first_o licence_n serve_v in_o that_o see_v 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 18._o where_o a_o abbot_n recover_v in_o value_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o if_o a_o abbot_n have_v rend_v out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o i_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n in_o other_o land_n this_o be_v no_o mortmain_n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o ancient_a rent_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o mortmain_n 3_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 14._o by_o laicon_n the_o statute_n of_o religious_a hold_v place_n of_o common_a and_o rend_a charge_n which_o be_v no_o land_n nor_o tenement_n and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v land_n and_o tenement_n 25_o h._n 8._o tit_v 37._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o lord_n need_v not_o to_o make_v claim_n till_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a for_o if_o he_o wave_v the_o remainder_n it_o be_v no_o mortmain_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o appropriation_n of_o a_o advowson_n without_o licence_n be_v mortmain_n fitzh_n 211._o the_o king_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o his_o tenant_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n for_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o common_a person_n can_v but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o mesne_n lord_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o a_o tenant_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o treasure_n trove_v treasure_n hide_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o find_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v to_o the_o finder_n britton_n fol._n 26._o he_o to_o who_o the_o property_n be_v shall_v have_v treasure_n find_v because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n unless_o when_o no_o man_n know_v who_o hide_v the_o treasure_n statham_n tit._n coron_n and_o 22_o h._n 6._o coron_n 446._o punishment_n of_o take_v treasure_n find_v be_v not_o of_o life_n and_o member_n but_o shall_v be_v by_o imprisonment_n and_o fine_a statham_n tit_n coron_n and_o 22_o ed._n 3._o coron_n 265._o treasure_n find_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n unless_o by_o special_a word_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o liberty_n contain_v or_o by_o prescription_n statham_n tit_n coron_n and_o 8_o ed._n 2._o coron_n 436._o treasure_n find_v be_v a_o certain_a old_a hide_v money_n or_o other_o mettle_n of_o which_o there_o appear_v no_o memory_n so_o that_o now_o it_o have_v no_o owner_n therefore_o all_o such_o treasure_n be_v no_o man_n proper_a good_n and_o by_o the_o old_a law_n it_o be_v the_o finder_n but_o now_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v make_v the_o king_n stamford_n fol._n 39_o fstrey_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n a_o beast_n and_o it_o be_v cry_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o market_n the_o property_n be_v change_v 39_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 3._o a_o man_n can_v entitle_v he_o to_o a_o estrey_n till_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n be_v past_a for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o property_n be_v may_v take_v he_o within_o the_o year_n but_o statham_n seem_v he_o can_v not_o take_v it_o without_o agree_v for_o his_o meat_n 31_o ed._n 3._o estrey_n 4._o detinue_n issue_n if_o sufficient_a be_v tender_v for_o his_o meat_n before_o claim_v or_o not_o 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 14._o young_a swan_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o stray_n and_o proclamation_n make_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29._o if_o the_o owner_n do_v not_o come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o be_v proclaim_v in_o market_n and_o parish_n church_n than_o the_o property_n remain_v to_o the_o lord_n britton_n fol._n 26._o one_o justify_v to_o have_v a_o stray_n in_o his_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o proclaim_v they_o in_o two_o market_n scil_n in_o d._n &_o s._n on_o the_o market_n day_n brook_n estrey_n 10._o if_o one_o have_v a_o stray_n by_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o after_o that_o stray_v and_o another_o happen_v it_o within_o his_o manor_n the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o he_o have_v no_o property_n until_o the_o year_n and_o day_n and_o proclamation_n 33_o h._n 8._o estrey_n 11._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o weif_n or_o a_o stray_n by_o prescription_n and_o another_o take_v that_o out_o of_o his_o manor_n he_o shall_v have_v trespass_n though_o he_o do_v not_o seize_v they_o before_o fitzh_n fol._n 91._o b._n one_o can_v take_v the_o king_n beast_n for_o a_o stray_n though_o they_o be_v within_o the_o manor_n by_o two_o year_n 39_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 4._o if_o one_o have_v take_v a_o stray_n and_o do_v not_o proclaim_v it_o the_o owner_n may_v take_v it_o again_o though_o he_o come_v to_o claim_v it_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n britton_n fol._n 26._o book_n of_o entry_n one_o which_o justify_v for_o a_o stray_n shall_v make_v prescription_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n use_v he_o proclaim_v they_o in_o two_o market_n town_n scil_n in_o d._n &_o r._n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o estrey_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o two_o the_o next_o market_n town_n upon_o market_n day_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o stray_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v once_o in_o the_o church_n and_o twice_o in_o the_o market_n waife_n where_o good_n waive_v be_v seize_v by_o a_o officer_n
any_o place_n within_o the_o county_n 34_o h._n 8._o tit_n 253._o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n the_o signiory_n of_o another_o be_v suspend_v touch_v the_o distress_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 15._o if_o one_o be_v amerce_v in_o a_o leet_n and_o another_o take_v his_o leather_n from_o he_o and_o make_v of_o that_o boot_n and_o shoe_n yet_o these_o boot_n and_o shoe_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o this_o amerciament_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o the_o lessor_n can_v distrain_v fat_n be_v fix_v by_o his_o lessee_n for_o a_o die_a pan_n and_o though_o the_o lessee_n may_v remove_v they_o during_o his_o term_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o glass_n fix_v by_o the_o termor_n the_o lessor_n can_v distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v table_n dormant_a in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o tenant_n nor_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v attach_v in_o a_o assess_v 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 41._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v shock_n of_o corn_n for_o his_o rent_n but_o do_v damage_n he_o may_v 27_o assize_n 66._o one_o can_v distrain_v in_o a_o sanctuary_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o issue_n for_o the_o king_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 11._o one_o may_v arrest_v the_o vicar_n in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n 1_o r._n 2._o for_o that_o be_v intend_v he_o shall_v not_o arrest_v he_o say_v divine_a service_n 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 42._o if_o one_o proffer_n sufficient_a amends_o for_o wrong_n which_o they_o have_v do_v one_o can_v distrain_v and_o avow_v that_o marlebridge_n chap._n 2._o that_o no_o lord_n may_v distrain_v out_o of_o the_o fee._n marlebridge_n chap._n 1._o none_o shall_v make_v distress_n at_o his_o own_o will_n without_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n court._n marlebridge_n chap._n 15._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o make_v distress_n out_o of_o their_o fee_n nor_o in_o the_o king_n way_n or_o in_o the_o common_a street_n but_o for_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o for_o his_o minister_n have_v special_a authority_n from_o he_o in_o what_o place_n a_o leet_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o at_o what_o time_n a_o leet_n by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n that_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 35._o presentment_n in_o leet_n hold_v four_o day_n after_o the_o month_n be_v void_a 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o and_o 38_o h._n 7._o the_o same_o one_o may_v prescribe_v to_o hold_v a_o leet_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a though_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o month_n and_o good_a for_o it_o seem_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v but_o common_a law_n otherwise_o he_o can_v prescribe_v against_o a_o statute_n unless_o he_o have_v another_o statute_n for_o the_o same_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v that_o any_o other_o day_n it_o be_v void_a which_o make_v in_o a_o leet_n 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o by_o brian_n leet_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o lordship_n where_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n 8_o h._n 7.4_o twelve_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o leet_n otherwise_o the_o presentment_n there_o be_v all_o traversable_a there_o shall_v be_v at_o least_o twelve_o in_o a_o turn_v 1._o rastall_a indict_v 1._o and_o turn_v and_o leet_n be_v all_o one_o westminster_z 2._o chap._n 13._o every_o indictment_n and_o presentment_n in_o leet_n shall_v be_v by_o twelve_o man_n at_o least_o 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o presentment_n that_o one_o have_v dwell_v within_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n not_o swear_v etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o twelve_o it_o be_v traversable_a and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o twelve_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a 45_o ed._n 3._o fol_z 26._o if_o there_o be_v not_o twelve_o to_o be_v swear_v the_o lord_n may_v cause_v stranger_n to_o be_v of_o the_o enquest_n 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o by-lawe_n for_o that_o that_o by-lawe_n be_v make_v many_o time_n in_o leet_n something_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o by-lawe_n and_o i_o intend_v that_o by-lawe_n which_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v bind_v all_o and_o other_o by-lawe_n shall_v bind_v but_o those_o that_o assent_n where_o a_o by-law_n be_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v all_o though_o all_o do_v not_o agree_v as_o to_o make_v a_o causey_n way_n or_o bridge_n but_o by-law_n to_o repair_v a_o church_n be_v a_o charge_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v but_o those_o that_o assent_n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 19_o it_o be_v say_v that_o tenant_n in_o a_o leet_n may_v make_v by-lawe_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n court_n which_o shall_v bind_v they_o by_o their_o assent_n and_o a_o town_n may_v make_v by-lawe_n by_o prescription_n and_o that_o shall_v bind_v they_o but_o not_o a_o stranger_n as_o by-law_n that_o every_o one_o which_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o common_a before_o etc._n etc._n shall_v pay_v ten_o shilling_n this_o shall_v bind_v they_o which_o assent_n but_o not_o a_o stranger_n 13_o h._n 8._o leet_n 37.11_o h._n 7.14_o &_o 21._o h._n 7.40_o the_o same_o if_o a_o town_n be_v amerce_v and_o neighbour_n assess_v a_o sum_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n and_o agree_v to_o have_v i._o s._n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a doctor_n &_o student_n fol._n 74._o where_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o town_n agree_v to_o a_o by-law_n which_o be_v charge_v that_o then_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o all_o 8_o ed._n 1._o assize_n 413._o by-law_n that_o every_o one_o which_o hold_v land_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n one_o penny_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n twenty_o penny_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o damage_n but_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o a_o by-law_n be_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n i_o intend_v for_o not_o do_v shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v good_a 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 20._o one_o can_v prescribe_v to_o make_v law_n to_o alter_v inheritance_n 49._o assize_n 8._o inmate_n though_o it_o be_v not_o specify_v in_o our_o law_n who_o be_v inmate_n and_o who_o not_o nor_o any_o remedy_n provide_v against_o they_o but_o only_o which_o have_v be_v use_v to_o avoid_v they_o by_o by-lawe_n make_v in_o leet_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o see_v who_o have_v be_v take_v in_o law_n a_o inmate_n and_o who_o not_o if_o one_o let_v part_n of_o his_o house_n in_o which_o he_o dwell_v to_o a_o gentleman_n which_o keep_v not_o his_o table_n there_o but_o go_v to_o victualling-house_n for_o his_o victual_n but_o yet_o have_v certain_a room_n in_o the_o house_n that_o be_v no_o inmate_n also_o if_o one_o keep_v his_o daughter_n marry_v and_o her_o husband_n by_o covenant_n or_o otherwise_o and_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v certain_a room_n in_o his_o house_n these_o be_v not_o account_v inmate_n and_o these_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n and_o let_v certain_a room_n of_o that_o to_o another_o to_o dwell_v with_o he_o he_o have_v be_v account_v a_o inmate_n unless_o he_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o live_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v or_o field_n but_o if_o one_o take_v one_o to_o table_n or_o to_o sojourn_v with_o he_o in_o his_o house_n and_o let_v he_o certain_a room_n he_o be_v not_o account_v a_o inmate_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a also_o if_o the_o inheritor_n of_o a_o house_n let_v a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o his_o house_n in_o which_o he_o dwell_v and_o sever_v that_o from_o the_o other_o part_n and_o make_v several_a door_n to_o the_o high_a street_n it_o be_v now_o as_o two_o house_n and_o be_v not_o account_v as_o a_o inmate_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o common_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o have_v but_o one_o door_n to_o the_o high_a street_n for_o than_o it_o be_v account_v a_o inmate_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a person_n to_o live_v of_o his_o land_n of_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o art_n or_o trade_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o poor_a labourer_n but_o at_o this_o day_n some_o take_v inmate_n more_o strict_o and_o in_o time_n past_a none_o be_v punish_v in_o leet_n by_o pain_n ordain_v in_o leet_n but_o idle_a and_o bribe_a
present_a that_o tho._n j._n and_o wil._n j._n default_n scavenger_n default_n be_v scavenger_n of_o the_o street_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v here_o at_o the_o view_n of_o the_o frank_a pledge_n and_o make_v default_n therefore_o either_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mercy_n six_o penny_n also_o present_a upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n estray_v estray_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o lady_n queen_n elizabeth_n now_o the_o twenty_o first_o come_v into_o this_o lordship_n one_o horse_n colour_n gray_a as_o a_o stray_n and_o remain_v in_o custody_n ten_o day_n after_o proclamation_n also_o present_a that_o there_o be_v a_o colt_n colour_n bay_n of_o the_o age_n of_o four_o year_n or_o more_o which_o come_v into_o this_o lordship_n as_o a_o stray_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n the_o twenty_o price_n twenty_o four_o shilling_n and_o stay_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bailiff_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o three_o proclamation_n at_o three_o several_a day_n make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n therefore_o the_o property_n of_o that_o colt_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n also_o present_a that_o w._n m._n twelve_o penny_n and_o r._n b._n twelve_o penny_n be_v common_a baker_n of_o man_n bread_n baker_n baker_n and_o at_o diverse_a time_n have_v bake_v unwholesome_a bread_n etc._n etc._n have_v break_v the_o assize_n therefore_o each_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o mercy_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o their_o head_n also_o present_a that_o richard_n w._n and_o j._n d._n be_v common_a brewer_n of_o drink_n brewer_n brewer_n and_o brew_v diverse_a time_n unwholesome_a drink_n and_o break_v the_o assize_n therefore_o each_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mercy_n as_o it_o appreare_n upon_o their_o head_n also_o present_a that_o e._n w._n and_o w._n x._o by_o their_o wife_n be_v common_a seller_n of_o drink_n keeper_n alehouse_n keeper_n and_o by_o unlawful_a measure_n sell_v their_o drink_n and_o break_v the_o assize_n therefore_o each_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mercy_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o their_o head_n first_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o r._n b._n shall_v make_v and_o scour_v his_o ditch_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o great_a hill_n set_v pain_n set_v contain_v by_o estimation_n twenty_o perch_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n next_o come_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o every_o perch_n thereof_o eight_o penny_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o t._n m._n shall_v reform_v and_o lay_v punishment_n punishment_n out_o a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o land_n late_o by_o he_o encroach_v between_o wash_n lane_n and_o perham_n rye_n common_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n next_o come_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o every_o perch_n not_o reform_v and_o lay_v out_o twenty_o penny_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v suffer_v his_o beast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pain_n pain_n ox_n or_o kine_n to_o go_v and_o pass_v upon_o the_o common_a of_o this_o lordship_n nor_o in_o the_o lane_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n belong_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o every_o time_n two_o penny_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o w._n j._n shall_v remove_v his_o dunghill_n lie_v by_o the_o queen_n high_a way_n against_o his_o house_n pain_n pain_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o upon_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n ten_o shilling_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o j._n f._n pain_n pain_n shall_v make_v and_o maintain_v a_o bridge_n in_o his_o close_a call_v great_a coleman_n in_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o islington_n to_o hogsden_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n ten_o shilling_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o one_o yoke_n o●_n ring_v his_o hog_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o and_o the_o same_o keep_v so_o yoke_v and_o ring_v till_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n than_o next_o follow_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o every_o hog_n for_o every_o week_n three_o shilling_n six_o penny_n the_o end_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n the_o manner_n of_o keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o court_n of_o r.f.c._n there_o hold_v the_o tuesday_n that_o be_v to_o say_v prebend_n the_o 14._o day_n of_o may_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n of_o isling_a elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n france_n tun_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n 26._o hold_v by_o i.k._n the_o steward_n be_v &_o i.d._n &_o r.r.r._n essoyn_v of_o common_a essoyne_v essoyne_v or_o essoyn_v for_o the_o suit_n of_o court_n by_o r.r._n john_n do_v  _fw-fr robert_n dodge_n richard_n roose_n  _fw-fr thomas_n lodge_n homage_n the_o homage_n john_n den_n sworn_n adam_n clarke_n richard_n fenn_n  _fw-fr david_n park_n walter_n helen_n  _fw-fr henry_n roose_n robert_n allen._n  _fw-fr william_n croo._n first_o after_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n be_v enter_v you_o shall_v make_v once_o o_o yes_o and_o then_o call_v the_o suitor_n and_o after_o that_o another_o o_o yes_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o steward_n shall_v say_v if_o any_o will_v be_v essoyn_v or_o enter_v any_o plaint_n come_v you_o in_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o after_o your_o essoyne_n enter_v and_o your_o plaint_n determine_v than_o impannell_n your_o jury_n and_o swear_v they_o and_o after_o the_o enquest_n be_v empanel_v and_o swear_v make_v another_o o_o yes_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v say_v you_o good_a man_n which_o be_v empanel_v come_v near_o and_o you_o and_o all_o other_o keep_v silence_n during_o your_o charge_n a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o jury_n you_o good_a man_n which_o be_v swear_v before_o that_o i_o enter_v to_o give_v to_o you_o the_o charge_n i_o intend_v to_o show_v to_o you_o by_o what_o authority_n you_o be_v assemble_v and_o for_o what_o purpose_n first_o you_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v three_o cause_n of_o your_o meeting_n 1._o one_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o you_o be_v resident_a and_o dwell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n here_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o for_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o appear_v 2._o the_o second_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o some_o of_o you_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n some_o as_o freeholders_n some_o as_o copy-holders_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o of_o your_o tenor_n you_o ought_v to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n baron_n of_o your_o lord_n from_o three_o week_n to_o three_o week_n if_o this_o court_n be_v so_o warn_v 3._o the_o three_o be_v you_o may_v here_o learn_v the_o law_n to_o know_v what_o thing_n to_o follow_v and_o what_o to_o avoid_v by_o which_o that_o which_o be_v good_a may_v be_v the_o better_o follow_v and_o ill_a thing_n the_o better_o be_v avoid_v be_v present_v by_o you_o and_o punish_v and_o for_o that_o that_o every_o one_o may_v live_v and_o enjoy_v that_o which_o he_o have_v with_o quietness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v flourish_v and_o virtue_n abound_v and_o then_o for_o that_o you_o may_v better_o inquire_v and_o present_v i_o have_v minister_v to_o you_o a_o corporal_a oath_n which_o i_o counsel_v you_o to_o consider_v and_o the_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v three_o that_o be_v to_o say_v truth_n judgement_n and_o justice_n truth_n that_o you_o shall_v present_v nothing_o but_o true_o and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o omit_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o truth_n not_o present_v with_o judgement_n that_o you_o shall_v present_v all_o thing_n with_o good_a advisement_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v negligent_a to_o inquire_v out_o the_o truth_n in_o all_o matter_n to_o be_v present_v with_o justice_n that_o you_o shall_v not_o for_o favour_n nor_o for_o corruption_n of_o reward_n nor_o for_o fear_n nor_o for_o displeasure_n nor_o for_o private_a hurt_n or_o profit_v which_o may_v come_v to_o yourselves_o nor_o for_o malice_n that_o you_o present_v any_o thing_n and_o these_o three_o principal_a thing_n you_o ought_v well_o to_o regard_v in_o your_o oath_n and_o at_o the_o last_o note_n that_o you_o run_v not_o into_o wilful_a perjury_n which_o if_o you_o do_v you_o condemn_v your_o soul_n and_o provoke_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n and_o get_v punishment_n to_o yourselves_o and_o your_o posterity_n in_o this_o world_n and_o you_o get_v to_o you_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o hell_n after_o this_o life_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o you_o keep_v well_o your_o oath_n you_o obtain_v by_o that_o great_a profit_n and_o commodity_n for_o by_o that_o wrong_n shall_v be_v redress_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o right_a and_o public_a good_a
preserve_v and_o you_o shall_v live_v in_o quiet_a and_o hold_v your_o good_n land_n and_o life_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v account_v after_o this_o life_n among_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v have_v life_n eternal_a and_o over_o that_o observe_v you_o that_o i_o may_v by_o the_o law_n charge_v another_o jury_n immediate_o to_o inquire_v of_o your_o concealment_n and_o perjury_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v find_v by_o put_v great_a fine_n and_o amerciament_n upon_o you_o and_o imprison_v your_o body_n and_o to_o conclude_v first_o now_o if_o you_o remember_v your_o duty_n to_o god_n as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o will_v move_v you_o to_o keep_v your_o oath_n and_o the_o love_n that_o you_o owe_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o consideration_n of_o yourselves_o wife_n son_n and_o posterity_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o regard_n of_o honesty_n and_o all_o these_o well_o consider_v than_o you_o will_v present_v just_o and_o true_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v give_v to_o you_o in_o charge_n and_o i_o make_v a_o end_n and_o the_o article_n of_o your_o charge_n follow_v then_o follow_v the_o charge_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o charge_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr first_o you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o person_n which_o owe_v suit_n to_o this_o court_n and_o who_o make_v default_n and_o present_v their_o name_n and_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v that_o all_o such_o person_n which_o hold_v any_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n in_o what_o place_n they_o dwell_v and_o of_o what_o age_n he_o be_v that_o shall_v make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v and_o amerciament_n be_v by_o custom_n for_o by_o the_o common-law_n they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v and_o that_o be_v call_v suit-service_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n which_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o he_o may_v be_v amerce_v for_o not_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n can_v destraine_v for_o this_o amerciament_n during_o his_o wardship_n yet_o after_o livery_n the_o lord_n may_v destraine_v for_o the_o whole_a amerciament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n for_o which_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v the_o elder_a sister_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n only_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v contributory_a fitzh_n 159._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o joyntenant_n the_o suit_n may_v be_v make_v by_o agreement_n by_o one_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v contributory_a by_o marleb_n chap._n 9_o but_o if_o one_o hold_v twenty_o acre_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o alien_n that_o to_o twenty_o several_a person_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la every_o one_o shall_v make_v suit_n several_o 2._o 1._o rastal_n suit_n 1._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o last_o court_n or_o before_o and_o his_o death_n not_o present_v you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o this_o manor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n relief_n ward_n relief_n soccage_n or_o by_o copy_n and_o what_o advantage_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v by_o his_o death_n scilicet_fw-la wardship_n marriage_n relief_n escheat_n or_o other_o profit_n and_o who_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n and_o of_o what_o age_n and_o in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v 3._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n alien_a his_o land_n by_o collusion_n to_o defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o other_o profit_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 4._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v disseise_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v he_o in_o ward_n and_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n die_v his_o heir_n male_a within_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o also_o his_o marriage_n unless_o he_o be_v marry_v littleton_n fol._n 19_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n which_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n marry_v his_o daughter_n within_o age_n to_o a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o she_o be_v within_o age_n and_o marry_v to_o a_o husband_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 98._o but_o if_o such_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n female_a be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n or_o more_o and_o not_o marry_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n nor_o her_o land_n but_o if_o she_o be_v within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o not_o marry_v she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o body_n and_o land_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n and_o if_o she_o be_v marry_v in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n her_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o no_o more_o littleton_n fol._n 19_o 6._o and_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v that_o there_o be_v knight_n service_n of_o a_o common_a person_n that_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v assess_v to_o more_o more_o and_o when_o to_o less_o less_o littleton_n fol._n 19_o and_o where_o one_o hold_v by_o keep_v a_o castle_n or_o by_o blow_v a_o horn_n that_o be_v knight_n service_n 7._o and_o soccage_n tenure_n be_v where_o one_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n or_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n or_o by_o homage_n fealty_n rent_n and_o by_o suit_n of_o court_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n or_o in_o burgage_n and_o if_o such_o tenant_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n than_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n till_o 14._o year_n and_o then_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o profit_v take_v but_o this_o guardian_n shall_v have_v his_o reasonable_a allowance_n for_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n littleton_n fol._n 22._o see_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 97._o 8._o relief_n by_o soccage_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o chief_n rent_n be_v by_o the_o year_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v due_a forthwith_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o soccage_n so_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v past_o his_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n littleton_n fol._n 24._o 9_o and_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o his_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n the_o relief_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o entire_a fee_n of_o a_o knight_n the_o relief_n be_v one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o half_a of_o a_o fee_n fifty_o shilling_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n littleton_n fol._n 21._o and_o all_o these_o profit_n be_v inquirable_a 10._o also_o if_o any_o rent_n custom_n pay_v rend_a not_o pay_v or_o service_n be_v withdraw_v which_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v make_v by_o who_o it_o be_v withdraw_v and_o what_o custom_n and_o service_n it_o be_v and_o in_o what_o bailiff_n time_n it_o be_v withdraw_v and_o where_o the_o land_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o what_o rent_n that_o be_v and_o how_o many_o year_n it_o have_v be_v with-drawn_a 11._o conceal_v land_n conceal_v also_o if_o any_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v withdraw_v or_o use_v by_o any_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o who_o it_o be_v and_o how_o much_o land_n have_v be_v so_o use_v and_o of_o what_o value_n by_o the_o year_n that_o be_v be_v inquirable_a 12._o also_o if_o any_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v and_o what_o good_n villain_n villain_n chattel_n and_o land_n he_o have_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o they_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v they_o and_o what_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v and_o if_o any_o villain_n withdraw_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o lordship_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o a_o free_a man_n marry_v a_o villain_n woman_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v inquirable_a note_v if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o do_v not_o alien_a they_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o they_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v they_o
otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o villain_n alien_a they_o before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o good_n litt._n fol._n 33._o about_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v the_o good_n which_o a_o villain_n have_v as_o executor_n litt._n fol._n 35._o if_o a_o villain_n be_v make_v a_o chaplain_n secular_a the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o as_o his_o villain_n and_o his_o good_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o enter_v in_o religion_n or_o if_o a_o free_a man_n espouse_v a_o villain_n woman_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o by_o that_o this_o be_v inquirable_a if_o a_o villain_n dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o have_v dwell_v there_o by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v he_o nor_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la so_o long_o as_o he_o dwell_v there_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n claim_v he_o within_o the_o year_n that_o he_o come_v into_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o so_o make_v his_o claim_n within_o every_o year_n and_o 〈◊〉_d day_n than_o the_o villain_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n by_o his_o be_v there_o and_o if_o the_o villain_n dwell_v in_o another_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o than_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o fitzh_n fol._n 79._o a._n and_o from_o thence-going_a that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v his_o claim_n if_o he_o go_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v inquirable_a also_o if_o any_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v dead_a without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a escheat_n escheat_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n or_o if_o any_o tenant_n seize_v in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n by_o outlawry_n verdict_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o be_v inquirable_a or_o if_o a_o bastard_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o escheat_n and_o note_v that_o none_o shall_v have_v land_n of_o fee-simple_n as_o heir_n to_o any_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n littleton_n fol._n 2._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 14._o common_n common_n also_o if_o any_o which_o have_v no_o common_a without_o number_n charge_v the_o common_a with_o more_o beast_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o doc_fw-fr according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n or_o if_o he_o which_o have_v common_a appendant_a not_o common_a appertinent_a put_v into_o the_o common_a beast_n which_o be_v not_o commonable_a as_o hog_n goat_n and_o goose_n or_o if_o any_o dig_v in_o the_o common_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o gravel_n for_o the_o high_a way_n and_o fill_v it_o again_o or_o make_v other_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a or_o use_v the_o common_a in_o any_o other_o manner_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o take_v his_o common_a with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n or_o if_o any_o dig_v turff_n or_o make_v other_o trespass_n upon_o the_o waste_n or_o build_v any_o house_n or_o make_v enclosure_n of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v inquirable_a 15._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n within_o this_o manor_n rechase_v rechase_v which_o have_v two_o farm_n one_o of_o they_o within_o this_o manor_n the_o other_o within_o another_o manor_n and_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o field_n and_o meadow_n within_o this_o manor_n be_v lay_v open_a he_o bring_v his_o beast_n within_o this_o manor_n which_o he_o have_v keep_v upon_o the_o farm_n of_o another_o manor_n and_o by_o this_o surcharge_v the_o tenant_n within_o this_o manor_n this_o chase_n and_o rechase_v be_v inquirable_a 16._o mortmain_n mortmain_n also_o if_o any_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n have_v alien_v any_o of_o his_o land_n in_o mortmain_n that_o be_v to_o a_o religious_a house_n or_o to_o a_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n or_o to_o any_o other_o corporation_n where_o that_o shall_v go_v in_o succession_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v inquirable_a that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v his_o claim_n within_o a_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o religiosis_fw-la the_o lord_n may_v enter_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a lord_n immediate_a be_v negligent_a and_o do_v not_o enter_v upon_o this_o fee_n within_o a_o year_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o next_o lord_n of_o that_o fee_n within_o the_o half_a year_n follow_v to_o enter_v and_o at_o the_o last_o the_o king_n and_o if_o any_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o company_n or_o brotherhood_n this_o be_v mortmain_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o one_o exchange_n with_o a_o corporation_n that_o be_v mortmain_n also_o if_o any_o religious_a person_n hold_v of_o any_o man_n by_o rent-service_n and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o he_o this_o be_v mortmain_n 17._o tenant_n who_o be_v tenant_n also_o if_o any_o tenant_n by_o charter_n alien_a his_o land_n and_o have_v not_o give_v notice_n of_o that_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o alienee_n have_v not_o make_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o suit_n of_o court_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v knowledge_n who_o be_v his_o tenant_n it_o be_v presentable_a for_o that_o he_o may_v know_v upon_o who_o to_o make_v his_o avowry_n and_o of_o who_o to_o have_v his_o service_n and_o escheat_n 18._o waste_n waste_n also_o if_o any_o termor_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v make_v waste_n in_o any_o house_n land_n wood_n or_o garden_n you_o shall_v present_v that_o or_o if_o any_o hold_v two_o tenement_n and_o have_v waste_v one_o as_o if_o he_o remove_v tree_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v waste_v 19_o trespass_n trespass_n also_o if_o any_o trespass_n be_v make_v in_o any_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o corn_n grasse_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n hedges_n water_n or_o if_o any_o fish_n within_o his_o river_n or_o water_n or_o if_o any_o hawk_n or_o hunt_n within_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o within_o his_o warren_n these_o be_v presentable_a 20._o trespass_n trespass_n also_o if_o any_o take_v any_o honey_n or_o swarm_n of_o bee_n within_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o take_v any_o hawk_n or_o aeiry_n of_o hawk_n these_o be_v inquirable_a 21._o also_o if_o any_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n make_v any_o arrest_n for_o rent_n rescous_a rescous_a custom_n or_o service_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o rescous_a to_o he_o be_v make_v you_o ought_v to_o present_v the_o name_n of_o he_o which_o make_v the_o rescous_a and_o where_o and_o when_o it_o be_v 22._o breach_n pound_v breach_n also_o if_o any_o distress_n be_v put_v in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v take_v out_o without_o authority_n of_o law_n this_o be_v a_o poundbreach_n and_o be_v inquirable_a 23._o meer-stone_n remove_a meer-stone_n also_o if_o any_o remove_n or_o take_v away_o any_o meerstone_n or_o stake_n between_o this_o lordship_n and_o another_o or_o between_o tenant_n and_o tenant_n you_o ought_v to_o present_v that_o 24._o encroach_v encroach_v also_o if_o any_o have_v encroach_v any_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n scilicet_fw-la land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n furse_n moor_n or_o any_o other_o vacant_a land_n without_o the_o lord_n license_v by_o burn_v his_o hedge_n pale_n or_o otherwise_o that_o be_v inquirable_a note_v that_o all_o the_o void_a land_n and_o waste_v within_o the_o manor_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n 25._o also_o if_o any_o within_o this_o manor_n husbandry_n husbandry_n suffer_v any_o house_n of_o husbandry_n with_o which_o be_v occupy_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o decay_v and_o to_o take_v from_o it_o any_o land_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o this_o be_v hold_v 6._o rast_n husb._n 1._o and_o 6._o shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n till_o that_o be_v maintain_v again_o for_o husbandry_n 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 19_o and_o 5_o eliz._n chap._n 2._o and_o that_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v inquirable_a 26._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n have_v enclose_v any_o land_n common_n common_n and_o keep_v that_o in_o severalty_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o lie_v open_a without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o
and_o take_v hare_n coney_n and_o pheasant_n and_o not_o he_o and_o good_a for_o he_o have_v no_o property_n 22._o h._n 6._o fol._n 65._o doctor_n &_o student_n fol._n 9_o none_o have_v property_n of_o bird_n fowl_n wild_a beast_n of_o forest_n and_o warren_n yet_o the_o egg_n of_o hawk_n heron_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o they_o which_o owe_v the_o land_n fitzh_n 67._o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v for_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n if_o he_o be_v not_o find_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o indict_v nat._n breed_v fol._n 41._o the_o same_o see_v britton_n fol._n 84._o 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 14._o where_o a_o man_n licenses_fw-la i_o to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v a_o buck_n in_o his_o park_n my_o servant_n can_v come_v in_o by_o my_o commandment_n for_o the_o licence_n shall_v be_v strict_a to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v 2._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o trespass_n one_o can_v justify_v by_o licence_n of_o a_o keeper_n to_o kill_v a_o deer_n 16._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o trespass_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o break_v his_o dove-house_n and_o take_v his_o pigeon_n in_o the_o same_o and_o good_a but_o not_o abroad_o when_o they_o be_v out_o and_o have_v no_o mark_n and_o be_v in_o the_o field_n 38._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n and_o take_v his_o pheasant_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n fly_v a_o pheasant_n in_o his_o own_o land_n out_o of_o the_o warren_n and_o his_o hawk_n fly_v and_o kill_v in_o another_o warren_n his_o entry_n into_o the_o warren_n be_v a_o wrong_n treheron_n in_o his_o read_n show_v that_o forest_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o commission_n and_o proclamation_n and_o that_o a_o common_a person_n can_v have_v a_o forest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v can_v make_v a_o forest_n nor_o use_v forrest-lawe_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o to_o a_o forest_n there_o be_v divers_a officer_n and_o to_o this_o be_v incident_a a_o court_n of_o swannimote_a but_o a_o common_a person_n may_v have_v a_o chase_n or_o park_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o forrest-lawe_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o a_o chase_n nor_o court_n of_o swannimote_a the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2_o be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n but_o before_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v that_o no_o artificer_n nor_o lay_v man_n which_o have_v not_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o no_o clerk_n which_o be_v not_o advance_v to_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v not_o keep_v a_o harrier_n or_o other_o dog_n to_o chase_n nor_o shall_v use_v ferret_n hay_n net_n harepipe_n nor_o cord_n nor_o other_o engine_n to_o take_v or_o to_o destroy_v wild_a beast_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr if_o any_o hunt_n or_o hawk_v within_o a_o park_n chase_n warren_n or_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o for_o that_o something_o of_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v 12._o h._n 8._o fol._n 3._o trespass_n lie_v for_o take_v a_o hound_n or_o deer_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o have_v possession_n and_o not_o property_n 12._o h._n 8._o fol._n 10._o one_o have_v but_o possession_n of_o a_o deer_n and_o if_o they_o go_v out_o catch_v that_o catch_n may_v and_o if_o any_o hawk_n kill_v a_o pheasant_n in_o your_o land_n it_o seem_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o pheasant_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o one_o can_v hunt_v nor_o hawk_v in_o another_o land_n 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 30._o account_n lie_v against_o a_o keeper_n for_o the_o deer_n for_o he_o have_v possession_n as_o a_o bailiff_n one_o may_v grant_v liberty_n to_o one_o to_o take_v every_o year_n a_o deer_n or_o to_o the_o keeper_n the_o shoulder_n of_o they_o kill_v 13._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o where_o a_o deer_n be_v give_v to_o one_o he_o may_v bring_v in_o his_o servant_n to_o take_v it_o for_o otherwise_o peradventure_o he_o can_v serve_v his_o warrant_n 13._o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o it_o be_v say_v if_o one_o have_v licence_n to_o chase_v he_o can_v kill_v 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 14_o 15._o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o fine_a for_o hunt_v shall_v be_v great_a than_o the_o trespass_n 21._o h._n 7._o fol._n 30._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o to_o kill_v a_o hart_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n though_o he_o be_v proclaim_v 12._o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o say_v that_o one_o may_v distrain_v a_o brach_n do_v damage_n which_o enter_v into_o my_o close_n to_o chase_v 2_o ed._n 3._o tit_n distress_n 20._o 48._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 8._o he_o that_o have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o a_o chase_n may_v hunt_v dear_a out_o of_o his_o ground_n with_o a_o little_a dog_n but_o not_o with_o begles_n and_o by_o some_o if_o the_o dog_n follow_v they_o into_o the_o chase_n and_o the_o owner_n drive_v they_o back_o yet_o if_o they_o kill_v the_o beast_n trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v seek_v 18_o h._n 6._o f._n 22._o hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n go_v in_o the_o way_n adjoin_v to_o a_o park_n and_o his_o dog_n break_v his_o leash_n and_o kill_v a_o dear_a in_o the_o park_n against_o his_o will_n and_o he_o call_v they_o back_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o what_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v they_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o trespass_n fitzh_n 19_o if_o one_o incite_v or_o procure_v his_o dog_n to_o bite_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o trespass_n upon_o that_o assize_n in_o so_o much_o that_o a_o assize_n be_v borough_n of_o a_o copyholder_n some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v to_o you_o touch_v assize_n and_o first_o i_o intend_v that_o if_o a_o copiholder_n of_o inheritance_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o his_o heir_n enter_v as_o he_o may_v though_o there_o be_v no_o court_n keep_v and_o he_o not_o admit_v and_o be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o diss●isic_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n seek_v for_o it_o be_v 13_o eliz._n by_o the_o justice_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o be_v no_o trespasser_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o admit_v he_o tenant_n and_o though_o no_o court_n be_v hold_v there_o in_o seven_o year_n and_o further_a there_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o chancery_n that_o if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o diverse_a woman_n and_o they_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o one_o die_v before_o any_o court_n hold_v now_o her_o cousin_n collateral_a aught_o to_o inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o she_o and_o not_o the_o other_o sister_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v a_o seisin_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o copl-holder_n be_v admit_v and_o after_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o another_o or_o if_o another_o be_v admit_v to_o it_o and_o by_o this_o he_o that_o be_v first_o admit_v be_v thrust_v out_o by_o he_o which_o be_v second_o admit_v the_o first_o admittee_n shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o that_o disseisin_n plowden_n com._n fol._n 528._o parson_n before_o induction_n can_v grant_v a_o anuity_n for_o he_o have_v no_o possession_n so_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o copiholder_n die_v seize_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n before_o admittance_n fitz._n 177._o a._n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o out_v of_o that_o against_o his_o will_n this_o be_v disseisin_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 107._o fitz._n 195._o c._n where_o my_o father_n or_o my_o mother_n my_o brother_n or_o my_o sister_n or_o my_o uncle_n or_o my_o aunt_n or_o nephew_n or_o niece_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o of_o rent_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a now_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v possession_n of_o this_o land_n or_o rent_n after_o their_o death_n i_o which_o be_o their_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 118._o so_o for_o a_o copyhold_a in_o fee_n if_o my_o father_n mother_n brother_n or_o sister_n uncle_n aunt_n nephew_n or_o niece_n die_v seize_v of_o that_o and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v i_o shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n and_o make_v protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o mortdancester_n and_o upon_o disseisin_n as_o above_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n
and_o it_o seem_v i_o have_v not_o seisin_n to_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o my_o own_o seisin_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n unless_o i_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v where_o i_o be_o admit_v for_o by_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o lord_n have_v grant_v seisin_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o by_o this_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o before_o yet_o before_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n though_o there_o be_v no_o court_n to_o he_o admit_v for_o it_o be_v no_o folly_n in_o he_o but_o may_v have_v his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v admit_v though_o i_o be_v not_o admit_v and_o so_o where_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_a in_o fee_n and_o i_o be_o admit_v and_o after_o another_o make_v claim_n to_o it_o and_o be_v also_o afterward_o admit_v and_o enter_v he_o can_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o i_o for_o 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 3._o if_o one_o he_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o after_o another_o be_v present_v and_o out_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o a_o trespass_n but_o he_o present_v not_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v admit_v and_o die_v and_o the_o father_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o admittance_n the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o ayell_n and_o not_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v sue_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n for_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o his_o own_o possession_n above_o thirty_o year_n next_o before_o that_o begin_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v by_o copy_n the_o tenement_n of_o a_o copiholder_n without_o lawful_a cause_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v he_o which_o have_v right_a may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o grantee_n if_o he_o be_v first_o admit_v as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o another_o my_o land_n and_o the_o patentee_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o this_o grant_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n if_o a_o copyhold_a descend_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o admittance_n as_o above_o seisin_n of_o assize_n what_o seisin_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n and_o what_o not_o the_o warden_n of_o a_o hospital_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n where_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o not_o he_o himself_o for_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o predecessor_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o house_n 15_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 39_o according_o of_o a_o abbot_n and_o prior_n fitz._n fol._n 179._o c._n and_o 8._o as_o 16.3_o as_o 5._o according_a also_o of_o a_o chantry_n priest_n 34._o as_o 5._o assize_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o he_o which_o have_v but_o a_o free_a hold_n in_o law_n for_o of_o that_o seisin_n a_o assize_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o yet_o of_o that_o seisin_n a_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v litt._n fol._n 152._o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o be_v out_v that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 22_o ed._n 3._o br._n seisin_n 52._o if_o one_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v my_o common_a by_o my_o commandment_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n for_o i_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 25.22_o assize_n 84._o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorne_v and_o die_v and_o j._n s._n enter_v by_o the_o window_n for_o that_o he_o can_v enter_v by_o the_o door_n and_o when_o one_o half_a of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o he_o be_v pull_v out_o and_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 25._o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a seisin_n to_o make_v avowrie_n for_o all_o that_o be_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o fealty_n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 11._o by_o thorpe_n 3._o ed._n 3._o tit._n 40_o 3._o ed._n 3._o journey_n to_o norfolk_n 20._o h._n 3._o tit._n 433._o 49._o ed._n 3.15_o and_o 45._o ed._n 3_o 28._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n reserve_v four_o mark_n rend_v and_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o that_o and_o take_v distress_n for_o the_o remainant_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v and_o though_o but_o twenty_o shilling_n be_v receive_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o all_o 8_o ed._n 3_o fol._n 12._o tit._n 141.8_o ass_n 4.5_o e._n 4.2.12_o e._n 4.7_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a by_o a_o penny_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v refocus_n here_o be_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o rent_n but_o if_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o penny_n have_v be_v in_o name_n of_o seisin_n and_o attornment_n otherwise_o it_o be_v 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o littleton_n fol._n 127._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o a_o deed_n to_o another_o save_n to_o he_o the_o service_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v to_o that_o this_o be_v rend_v seck_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v deny_v at_o the_o next_o day_n of_o payment_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n when_o he_o attorne_n or_o after_o will_v give_v a_o penny_n or_o a_o half_a penny_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n then_o if_o after_o the_o next_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o rent_n be_v to_o he_o deny_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n littleton_n fol_z 42._o seisin_n of_o parcel_n of_o rent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 4._o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n but_o seisin_n of_o escuage_z be_v seisin_n of_o homage_n 21_o e._n 3._o fol._n 52._o nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 109.5_o ed._n 2_o avowrie_n 209._o use_v of_o common_a by_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v sufficient_a seisin_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o common_a if_o he_o or_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_v be_v disturb_v 22_o assize_n according_a fitzh_n fol._n 180._o by_o brudnell_n of_o a_o thing_n transitory_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n without_o seizure_n as_o my_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n without_o a_o seiser_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n which_o be_v local_a nor_o assize_n of_o land_n without_o first_o have_v possession_n indeed_o 14_o h._n 8._o fol._n 27._o if_o one_o recover_v and_o be_v put_v in_o by_o a_o clod_n in_o the_o half_a by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v will_v not_o go_v out_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 2_o ed._n 2._o tit._n execution_n 119._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o hold_v other_o land_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o intrude_v at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o sue_v livery_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o the_o distress_n for_o after_o livery_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o his_o arrearage_n 34_o h._n 8._o tit._n 48.47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o and_o 13._o h._n 7._o fol._n 15._o plea_n of_o assize_n by_o bailiff_n also_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o you_o to_o know_v what_o plea_n the_o bailiff_n in_o assize_n shall_v plead_v and_o what_o the_o disseiser_n and_o what_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o bailiff_n have_v plead_v bailiff_n may_v plead_v a_o plea_n which_o be_v triable_a by_o assize_n and_o none_o other_o 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 15._o plea_n of_o a_o bailiff_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o which_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o assize_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n 8._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o and_o 1._o book_n of_o
and_o by_o some_o if_o he_o mischoose_v his_o tenant_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v 8_o ass_n 1._o assize_n against_o two_o one_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o other_o by_o bailiff_n plead_v to_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o plaintif_n choose_v he_o which_o plead_v by_o bailif_n to_o the_o assize_n for_o his_o tenant_n and_o pray_v the_o assize_n and_o he_o come_v and_o plead_v in_o barr_n and_o be_v suffer_v the_o same_o day_n 22_o book_n assize_n 7._o assize_n against_o a_o infant_n and_o two_o other_o where_o each_o one_o several_o take_v the_o whole_a tenancy_n upon_o he_o and_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v choose_v his_o tenant_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o he_o choose_v the_o infant_n for_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n and_o they_o find_v the_o infant_n tenant_n and_o the_o two_o other_o disseisor_n also_o and_o the_o plaintif_n recover_v but_o it_o seem_v there_o if_o he_o mischoose_v his_o tenant_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o diffeisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o do_v not_o enter_v and_o be_v tenant_n only_o by_o agreement_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v here_o a_o error_n to_o adjudge_v the_o infant_n tenant_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o by_o agreement_n to_o the_o disseisin_n 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o if_o the_o plaintif_n choose_v one_o to_o be_v his_o tenant_n of_o all_o which_o be_v not_o tenant_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v abridgement_n of_o the_o assize_n fol._n 41._o b._n by_o fortescue_n in_o assize_n against_o two_o one_o take_v the_o tenancy_n several_o and_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o answer_v to_o their_o plea_n in_o bar_n nor_o to_o none_o of_o they_o but_o first_o shall_v choose_v his_o tenant_n then_o after_o may_v the_o plaintif_a answer_n to_o his_o bar_n sufficient_o in_o time_n and_o if_o he_o ill_o choose_v his_o tenant_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 116._o a._n return_v of_o assize_n against_o j._n s._n pledge_n to_o prosecute_v adam_n clarke_n david_n park_n the_o within_o name_v j._n s._n be_v attach_v by_o one_o ox_n of_o price_n twenty_o shilling_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o complaint_n and_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o this_o writ_n do_v appear_v in_o ●●●ertaine_a schedule_n annex_v to_o this_o writ_n j._n d._n esquire_n sheriff_n the_o pannell_n the_o recognition_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n betwixt_o j._n d._n plaintiff_n and_o j._n s._n deforceant_a of_o a_o freehold_a in_o d._n and_o then_o the_o name_n of_o the_o recognitor_n follow_v and_o afterward_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a and_o every_o of_o they_o john_n hart._n richard_n smart_n manucaptor_n summoner_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a juror_n and_o every_o of_o they_o john_n do_v christopher_n croo._n john_n den._n richard_n fen._n this_o by_o plowden_n com._n fol._n 37._o ass_n 12._o what_o be_v a_o good_a title_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o what_o not_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n it_o be_v no_o title_n for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v tell_v by_o the_o tenant_n disseise_v and_o traverse_v the_o bar_n without_o convey_v unto_o he_o possession_n by_o title_n before_o his_o possession_n as_o by_o feoffment_n or_o otherwise_o 27_o h._n 6._o fol._n 2._o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o j._n s._n to_o he_o and_o give_v colour_n plaintif_a say_v that_o j._n d._n levy_v a_o fine_a upon_o release_n to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a otherwise_o the_o title_n be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o feoffment_n or_o recover_v of_o a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v say_v for_o title_n that_o the_o stranger_n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 22._o where_o the_o bar_n be_v material_a as_o diffent_v feoffment_n of_o ancestor_n the_o plaintif_a with_o warranty_n recovery_n fine_a etc._n etc._n plaintif_a shall_v not_o make_v title_n at_o large_a but_o aught_o in_o his_o title_n answer_v the_o bar_n as_o confess_v and_o avoid_v or_o traverse_v it_o but_o where_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n at_o large_a he_o may_v make_v title_n at_o large_a without_o answer_v the_o bar_n 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 46._o 35_o h._n 6.67_o and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 120._o 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 29._o where_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o plaintif_n may_v demur_v and_o need_v not_o to_o make_v title_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o his_o bar_n give_v sufficient_a title_n to_o the_o plaintif_a plaintif_a need_v not_o make_v title_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o his_o father_n have_v he_o elder_a and_o the_o plaintif_n young_a plaintif_a may_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o bastard_n without_o make_v title_n and_o be_v good_a 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 38._o and_o 39_o where_o the_o plaintif_a make_v title_n at_o large_a the_o tenant_n may_v say_v come_v the_o assize_n upon_o the_o title_n and_o be_v good_a 15_o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o he_o recover_v against_o j._n s._n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o plaintif_a mean_n by_o abatement_n upon_o j._n s._n hang_v the_o writ_n plaintif_a say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v seize_v and_o good_a without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o it_o for_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v to_o he_o possession_n seek_v 9_o book_n of_o ass_n 10._o the_o tenant_n plead_v feoffment_n of_o the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintif_n with_o warranty_n plaintif_a say_v that_o his_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v good_a without_o show_v how_o his_o grandfather_n come_v to_o it_o see_v 10_o ass_n 23._o 9_o ass_n 11._o the_o tenant_n plead_v one_o bar_n the_o plaintif_n entitle_v himself_o by_o release_n with_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 17_o assize_n 18._o 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n 3.26_o br._n tit._n traverse_n p._n 26._o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o by_o protestation_n die_v seize_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plaintif_n may_v make_v title_n by_o a_o stranger_n without_o that_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 29._o where_o the_o bar_n be_v material_a the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o make_v his_o title_n at_o large_a without_o answer_v to_o the_o bar_n but_o in_o assize_n 34._o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o 11_o h._n 7._o foe_n 28._o if_o the_o bar_n be_v ill_a the_o plaintif_n may_v pray_v the_o assize_n without_o title_n 6_o ass_n tenant_n plead_v fine_a of_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o which_o the_o plaintif_a say_v the_o same_o ancestor_n have_v but_o for_o life_n the_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o that_o he_o enter_v by_o forfeiture_n and_o good_a without_o show_v how_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n nat._n bre._n 109._o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v plea_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintif_n make_v he_o title_n and_o traverse_v the_o bar_n although_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintif_n be_v false_a yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n to_o take_v the_o assize_n upon_o the_o title_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o maintain_v his_o bar_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o plaintif_n make_v he_o title_n and_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o barr._n abridgement_n of_o book_n of_o ass_n fol._n 81._o where_o the_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o there_o be_v no_o disseissor_n the_o write_v shall_v abate_v the_o tenant_n say_v that_o j._n s._n hold_v the_o land_n of_o he_o and_o die_v without_o heir_n by_o which_o he_o enter_v as_o in_o his_o escheat_n and_o give_v colour_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintif_a faith_n one_o h._n enfeoff_v he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o title_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o bar_n as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o tenant_n make_v title_n by_o descent_n 27_o assize_n 71._o assize_n of_o rent_n it_o be_v no_o title_n to_o show_v that_o j._n s._n grant_v to_o he_o the_o rent_n by_o deed_n or_o by_o fine_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o the_o rent_n begin_v that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o a_o rent_n sack_fw-mi 31_o ass_n 16._o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o barr_n feoffment_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintif_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o plaintif_n say_v that_o his_o ancestor_n die_v seif_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o allow_v by_o scroop_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o that_o afterward_o 10_o book_n ass_n 23._o where_o the_o
tenant_n say_v he_o have_v improve_v leave_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n and_o common_a the_o grantor_n can_v improve_v against_o his_o deed_n 12_o h._n 3._o fol._n 25._o that_o he_o can_v improve_v against_o a_o deed_n 3_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 21._o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v common_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n the_o lord_n can_v improve_v notwithstanding_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a to_o the_o contrary_a 34._o assize_n 11._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o man_n may_v improve_v in_o field_n sow_v where_o they_o have_v common_a when_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v and_o carry_v and_o in_o time_n of_o wreck_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o waste_v and_o not_o in_o field_n and_o also_o it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o cottager_n shall_v have_v common_a but_o not_o a_o cottager_n new_o erect_v for_o he_o can_v prescribe_v 5_o book_n of_o assize_n 2._o jurney_n to_o leicester_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a to_o land_n new_o improve_v but_o to_o ancient_a land_n hide_v and_o gain_v 10_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 22._o 5_o book_n of_o ass_n 2._o the_o same_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o tenement_n that_o seem_v to_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o common_a appertinent_a as_o appendant_a but_o master_n stamford_n say_v in_o grays-inn_n that_o improvement_n be_v only_o against_o he_o that_o have_v common_a appendant_a and_o not_o against_o he_o which_o have_v common_a appertinent_a without_o number_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v appendant_a and_o what_o appertinent_a common_a appertinent_a be_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n and_o appendant_a be_v but_o to_o have_v common_a for_o beast_n commonable_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 70._o that_o appertinent_a be_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n by_o prescription_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o by_o fairfax_n by_o prisot_n common_a appendant_a be_v to_o have_v common_a for_o horse_n beast_n cow_n and_o sheep_n which_o be_v commonable_a and_o which_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o ploughman_n and_o not_o for_o goose_n goat_n and_o hog_n 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 34._o if_o one_o have_v a_o common_a of_o estover_n by_o grant_n he_o can_v build_v another_o new_a house_n to_o have_v estover_n to_o that_o fitzh_n fol._n 180._o h._n admeasurement_n lie_v between_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a appendant_a to_o their_o freehold_n if_o one_o of_o they_o surcharge_n the_o common_a by_o put_v in_o more_o beast_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o common_a fitzh_n fol._n 125._o b._n d._n he_o which_o have_v common_a appertinent_a to_o a_o certain_a number_n or_o common_a by_o specialty_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n shall_v be_v admeasured_a but_o he_o which_o have_v common_a appertinent_a without_o number_n or_o in_o gross_a without_o number_n shall_v not_o be_v admeasured_a 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o common_a appendant_a can_v be_v alien_v and_o sever_v but_o common_a appertinent_a may_v 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o b._n and_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 39_o a._n he_o which_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v use_v that_o common_a with_o other_o beast_n but_o those_o which_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v upon_o his_o land_n 15_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 32._o termor_n can_v put_v any_o beast_n into_o the_o common_a but_o those_o which_o he_o have_v to_o manure_v his_o land_n or_o for_o his_o household_n and_o not_o for_o to_o sell_v 14_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o a_o man_n grant_v land_n and_o a_o turbary_n this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o turbary_n appendant_a unless_o it_o be_v appendant_a from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n 8_o book_n of_o ass_n 9_o common_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o beast_n 31_o h._n 8._o tit_n 151._o commoner_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n but_o to_o take_v that_o with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o can_v have_v trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n against_o one_o which_o make_v trespass_n in_o the_o common_a but_o may_v distrain_v they_o do_v damage_n 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o commons_o that_o be_v to_o say_v common_a appendant_a common_a appertinent_a common_a in_o gross_a and_o common_a because_o of_o neighbourhood_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 69._o common_a appendant_a be_v to_o land_n arable_a only_o 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o by_o hales_n it_o seem_v it_o may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n land_n or_o tenement_n fitzh_n 139._o l._n it_o may_v be_v appendant_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o house_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 70._o where_o one_o have_v common_a because_o of_o neighbourhood_n in_o the_o land_n of_o j._n s._n he_o can_v put_v in_o his_o beast_n in_o the_o waste_n of_o j.s._n but_o in_o his_o own_o land_n which_o may_v go_v if_o they_o will_v into_o the_o waste_n of_o j._n s._n 13._o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o etc._n etc._n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n lie_v of_o common_a of_o pasture_n turbary_n and_o fish_v where_o he_o have_v that_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o be_v disturb_v that_o he_o can_v take_v his_o common_a and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v he_o disseise_v he_o of_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o d._n and_o not_o disseise_v he_o of_o his_o freehold_n in_o d._n as_o where_o it_o be_v of_o land_n for_o there_o it_o be_v always_o he_o disseise_v he_o of_o his_o freehold_n fitzherbart_n fol._n 179._o l._n common_a appendant_a a_o man_n can_v use_v with_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n unless_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o dung_n his_o land_n but_o he_o can_v take_v in_o other_o beast_n for_o money_n which_o do_v not_o manure_v his_o land_n see_v 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o fitzherbart_n 180_o b._n if_o a_o man_n claim_v common_a for_o beast_n without_o number_n there_o he_o may_v put_v in_o other_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o money_n in_o that_o common_a otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o chase_n or_o forrest_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v dear_a fitzh_n 189._o b._n he_o that_o have_v common_a aught_o to_o use_v that_o with_o his_o own_o beast_n or_o with_o beast_n which_o dung_n his_o land_n or_o with_o beast_n allow_v for_o their_o milk_n and_o can_v take_v in_o any_o 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 82._o he_o which_o have_v common_a by_o specialty_n can_v take_v in_o beast_n but_o he_o that_o have_v common_a for_o kine_n for_o their_o milk_n or_o for_o beast_n to_o manure_v his_o land_n for_o sheep_n allow_v to_o dung_n his_o land_n for_o he_o have_v right_a in_o they_o for_o the_o time_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 26._o a_o way_n appendant_a to_o a_o house_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v engross_v but_o common_a appertinent_a and_o advowson_n may_v 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v common_a to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n without_o number_n out_o of_o a_o manor_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o another_o and_o after_o the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v it_o seem_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v common_a without_o number_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v common_a certain_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 20._o common_a appendant_a shall_v be_v use_v with_o his_o proper_a beast_n and_o not_o with_o other_o beast_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o prescribe_v for_o common_a appendant_a 6._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 14._o he_o which_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v use_v that_o but_o with_o his_o own_o proper_a beast_n or_o beast_n which_o dung_n his_o land_n but_o he_o which_o have_v common_a for_o twenty_o beast_n by_o grant_n or_o with_o beast_n without_o number_n he_o may_v use_v that_o common_a with_o other_o beast_n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 22._o fitzh_n 180._o b._n the_o same_o a_o man_n need_v not_o prescribe_v in_o common_a appendant_a but_o it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n in_o d._n and_o that_o he_o have_v common_a appendant_a etc._n etc._n 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o he_o which_o justify_v for_o common_a appendant_a need_v not_o prescribe_v in_o that_o also_o 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 10._o common_a appendant_a can_v be_v but_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n 5_o book_n of_o ass_n 2._o court_n in_o what_o place_n a_o courtbaron_n shall_v be_v hold_v courtbaron_n by_o brian_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a but_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v notice_n to_o make_v their_o suit_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 4._o a._n and_o so_o it_o be_v 24_o ed._n 3._o that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o by_o glanvile_n fol_z 19_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o place_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o
escheat_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o the_o same_o 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o lord_n and_o tenant_n within_o age_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n tenant_n alien_a and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v by_o escheat_n fitzh_n fol._n 144._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o heir_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n then_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n fitzh_n 144._o e._n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o land_n shall_v escheat_n tit._n escheat_n 34._o b._n where_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n elder_n and_o a_o legitimate_a young_a and_o the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 103._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n abridgement_n of_o assize_n fol._n 88_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v within_o age_n alien_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n 6_o e._n 3._o statham_n if_o my_o tenant_n within_o age_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n i_o may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o my_o tenant_n within_o age_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n i_o may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n stamf._n 42._o if_o any_o free_a tenant_n of_o any_o bishop_n be_v attaint_n for_o felony_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n of_o his_o land_n by_o prerogative_n ch_n 14._o fitzh_n 144._o o._n if_o the_o lord_n have_v title_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n if_o he_o accept_v homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n against_o he_o afterward_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v for_o right_a of_o entry_n may_v escheat_n against_o a_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v or_o alien_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n nor_o upon_o the_o alience_n 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 49._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n of_o one_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n of_o whosoever_o he_o hold_v notwithstanding_o of_o petty_a treason_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v they_o 29_o book_n of_o assize_n 61._o note_v that_o land_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o escheat_n for_o the_o felony_n or_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 11._o for_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n 6_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o by_o keble_n right_o of_o entry_n may_v escheat_n as_o where_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n or_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v 7_o ed._n 6._o tit_n 18._o it_o be_v hold_v if_o there_o he_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o he_o may_v enter_v for_o escheat_n or_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o bar_n contrary_a if_o he_o have_v avow_v for_o that_o in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o if_o he_o have_v take_v corporal_a service_n as_o homage_n etc._n etc._n contrary_n of_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o of_o his_o feoffee_n 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 2._o by_o belch_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n or_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o after_o this_o be_v forfeit_v and_o escheat_v as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v time_n of_o the_o felony_n make_v 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 37._o by_o newton_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o b._n out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o there_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o there_o have_v issue_n and_o dwell_v there_o all_o his_o life_n and_o die_v without_o other_o issue_n his_o land_n shall_v escheat_n and_o none_o other_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v inherit_v 1_o r._n 3._o fol._n 4._o by_o hussey_n he_o which_o be_v bear_v beyond_o sea_n and_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n english_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o king_n that_o their_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o statute_n make_v that_o clear_a and_o his_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o none_o enter_v the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n by_o escheat_n but_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n 27_o h._n 8._o tit_n office_n 90._o br_n where_o one_o be_v attaint_n by_o parliament_n his_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n by_o escheat_n to_o grant_v over_o without_o office_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit_n 52._o charter_n of_o pardon_n br._n the_o king_n may_v be_v entitle_v to_o good_n without_o office_n by_o outlawry_n but_o not_o to_o land_n 38_o h._n 8._o title_n thing_n in_o action_n 211._o br_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n possession_n of_o land_n of_o monastry_n without_o office_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o yet_o if_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v of_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v that_o over_o before_o entry_n make_v by_o he_o into_o it_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit_n 119._o pre._n br_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la as_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n but_o his_o title_n shall_v be_v find_v by_o office_n time_n of_o ed._n 6._o tit_n denizen_n 17._o where_o a_o alien_a bear_v purchase_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o the_o purchase_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n 33_o h._n 8._o tit_n fine_n levy_v 115._o title_n office_n before_o escheator_n 60_o br_n king_n shall_v have_v chattel_n without_o office_n but_o not_o ward_n 2_o h._n 7._o fol._n 8._o the_o king_n may_v re-enter_v without_o demand_n where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n in_o his_o lease_n but_o then_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o office_n tit._n escheat_n 23._o br_n alien_n bear_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o after_o be_v make_v denizen_n and_o after_o have_v issue_n another_o son_n and_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a nor_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tit._n escheat_n 29._o b._n where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o heresy_n and_o deliver_v to_o lay_v man_n to_o be_v burn_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n unless_o he_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o there_o by_o the_o execution_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n unless_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o ordinary_a than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o enquest_n for_o that_o that_o you_o try_v your_o copy-holders_n and_o other_o issue_n by_o consent_n by_o jury_n let_v we_o see_v how_o many_o shall_v be_v swear_v of_o a_o jury_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o chap._n 13._o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v inquire_v by_o twelve_o and_o not_o by_o less_o and_o the_o same_o law_n shall_v be_v in_o leet_n and_o for_o that_o that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o courtbaron_n presentment_n of_o article_n there_o by_o less_o than_o twelve_o may_v be_v for_o one_o may_v hold_v courtbaron_n though_o there_o be_v but_o two_o suitor_n and_o then_o they_o may_v inquire_v by_o two_o of_o article_n for_o the_o lord_n but_o hard_o it_o be_v when_o every_o one_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n be_v by_o twelve_o of_o issue_n join_v between_o party_n and_o party_n that_o by_o your_o not_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v twelve_o tenant_n of_o every_o jury_n to_o take_v from_o i_o my_o trial_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o i_o and_o if_o you_o will_v try_v issue_n by_o less_o than_o twelve_o you_o may_v impannell_n three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o friend_n to_o the_o party_n and_o to_o have_v no_o number_n certain_a under_o twelve_o but_o to_o have_v such_o a_o
which_o be_v no_o executor_n sue_v a_o execution_n the_o conisor_n shall_v have_v this_o write_v but_o upon_o recovery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o one_o may_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o after_o the_o year_n may_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o statute_n one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o last_o statute_n have_v first_o execution_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n return_n the_o conisor_n dead_a the_o conisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o coniser_n and_o the_o land_n tenant_n 25_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o where_o the_o conisee_fw-mi to_o who_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v dye_n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v execution_n without_o sue_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o where_o one_o have_v a_o judgement_n and_o die_v it_o be_v otherwise_o west_n 2._o chap._n 45._o give_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o judgement_n and_o upon_o fine_a 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o husband_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n enter_v now_o may_v the_o conisee_fw-mi have_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conisor_n though_o he_o have_v not_o that_o at_o the_o first_o for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n good_n and_o body_n and_o if_o execution_n be_v defeat_v by_o lawful_a entry_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o reextent_n but_o if_o the_o conisor_n himself_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o conisee_fw-mi or_o that_o the_o profit_n be_v destroy_v by_o wildfire_n or_o water_n the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o the_o conisor_n can_v enter_v during_o the_o term_n of_o extent_n but_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o before_o the_o term_n end_v without_o aquittance_n or_o that_o he_o leave_v money_n in_o the_o court_n and_o where_o the_o conisee_fw-mi be_v satisfy_v within_o the_o term_n by_o casual_a profit_n the_o conisor_n shall_v have_v upon_o that_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v too_o low_a the_o conisor_n may_v lay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n and_o recover_v his_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v too_o high_a the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v pray_v that_o the_o extender_n may_v take_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 8._o if_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v drown_v by_o water_n within_o the_o term_n the_o conisee_n may_v hold_v over_o the_o term_n and_o the_o same_o law_n where_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o where_o land_n deliver_v by_o reasonable_a extent_n in_o execution_n have_v be_v recover_v or_o lawful_o diver_v from_o the_o conisee_fw-mi of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o recognizance_n before_o they_o have_v be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v there_o debt_n without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z remedy_n give_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o recognisor_n to_o levy_v the_o residue_n where_o a_o woman_n recover_v damage_n in_o dower_n in_o the_o bench_n she_o can_v have_v execution_n there_o of_o those_o damage_n recover_v by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o original_a 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o &_o 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2_o chap._n 18._o give_v elegit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v all_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n except_o the_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o blow_n and_o the_o half_a of_o his_o land_n &_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o courtbaron_n but_o to_o court_n where_o process_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sherift_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v also_o when_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o courtbaron_n can_v award_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o land_n without_o the_o king_n command_n but_o in_o other_o court_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o land_n which_o have_v a_o day_n of_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o good_n in_o this_o court_n and_o beast_n which_o the_o party_n have_v day_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v and_o see_v also_o execution_n of_o recognizance_n and_o of_o statute_n for_o your_o learning_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o land_n which_o have_v day_n of_o recovery_n 7_o ed._n 3._o f._n 93._o and_o 21._o ass_n 2._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o not_o before_o abridgement_n ass_n fol._n 93._o 19_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n execution_n 249._o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 168._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n in_o debt_n of_o no_o land_n but_o of_o of_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v day_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o chattel_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o execution_n sue_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 107._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n which_o a_o recognisor_n have_v which_o enter_v into_o a_o recognisance_n day_n of_o that_o or_o after_o be_v liable_a in_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la 24_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o tit_n execution_n 90._o fitzh_n 267._o d._n &_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o note_v where_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n execution_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v day_n of_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v or_o after_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v by_o feoffment_n or_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v but_o those_o only_o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n day_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v but_o if_o the_o cognisor_n after_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v let_v his_o land_n for_o year_n the_o cognisee_n may_v out_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o word_n be_v in_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v by_o feoffment_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n statute_n of_o merchant_n fol_z 48._o to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o certificate_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o upon_o certificate_n shall_v go_v a_o capias_fw-la returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o king_n bench_n and_o then_o within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v shall_v go_v a_o extent_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o land_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o fitzh_n 130._o g._n statute_n staple_n shall_v be_v certify_v as_o the_o statute_n merchant_n be_v and_o upon_o that_o shall_v go_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o take_v he_o and_o to_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v return_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o into_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o king_n bench_n as_o the_o write_v of_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o shall_v go_v a_o liberate_n fitz._n fol._n 131._o d._n 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n by_o a_o write_v and_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o a_o capias_fw-la by_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o that_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n after_o a_o certificate_n shall_v go_v out_o a_o write_v to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o to_o extend_v his_o land_n in_o what_o county_n he_o will_v and_o if_o that_o be_v return_v he_o can_v have_v extent_n in_o another_o county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o liberate_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 7._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n shall_v go_v a_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o chancery_n to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o to_o seife_n his_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n of_o that_o liberate_n 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o note_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n fol._n 79._o be_v that_o a_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n but_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v to_o
evidence_n that_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o by_o thunder_n or_o it_o be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o waste_n for_o that_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 1._o and_o 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 56._o in_o maintenance_n not_o guilty_a evidence_n that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v no_o maintenance_n be_v good_a action_n of_o extortion_n against_o the_o sheriff_n which_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v not_o and_o evidence_n that_o by_o prescription_n he_o have_v barr_n fee_n of_o every_o one_o which_o he_o take_v and_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v no_o extortion_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o 4_o e._n 4._o fol._n 5._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v the_o feeehold_n of_o another_o and_o good_a for_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 2_o h._n 6._o fol._n 26._o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o account_n be_v good_a for_o he_o have_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o action_n 2_o mar._n and_o 33_o h._n 8._o tit_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o count_n upn_o find_v the_o good_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plainliffe_n for_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o the_o same_o 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 24._o cessavit_fw-la that_o he_o hold_v diverse_a land_n by_o entire_a service_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o several_a service_n be_v good_a for_o he_o have_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o action_n 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 25._o trespass_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v not_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o trespass_n but_o in_o replegiare_n and_o some_o for_o that_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o and_o evidence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n be_v good_a upon_o a_o general_a issue_n the_o defendant_n by_o evidence_n to_o convey_v to_o himself_o interest_n and_o title_n be_v good_a evidence_n trespass_n of_o gashauke_n take_v not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o wood_n for_o year_n where_o they_o be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o title_n 16_o e._n 4._o fol._n 2._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o title_n 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 27._o trespass_n not_o guilty_a and_o in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v good_a 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o account_v of_o receipt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o j._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v never_o his_o receiver_n and_o evidence_n j._n s._n give_v that_o to_o he_o be_v good_a 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 13._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o find_v good_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o use_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o ten_o pound_n be_v good_a 4_o e._n 6._o br_n 113._o trespass_n not_o guilty_a the_o defendant_n may_v give_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o evidence_n contrary_a of_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n for_o this_o be_v determinable_a at_o pleasure_n 25_o hen._n 8._o general_n issue_n 82._o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o he_o recover_v and_o have_v they_o deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v good_a 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 73._o trespass_n not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o j._n s_o which_o give_v they_o to_o he_o be_v good_a 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 11._o assize_n by_o a_o woman_n no_o wrong_n and_o evidence_n that_o her_o husband_n enfeoff_v he_o be_v good_a 45_o book_n of_o ass_n 8._o defendant_n upon_o a_o general_a issue_n if_o by_o evidence_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o justify_v it_o and_z gives_z matter_n which_o go_v to_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o act_n by_o justification_n this_o evidence_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o trespass_n not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o j.s._n and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n take_v they_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o make_v the_o trespass_n and_o justify_v that_o 25_o h._n 8._o general_n issue_n 81._o waste_v no_o waste_n make_v be_v plead_v and_o evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v to_o he_o the_o house_n and_o land_n by_o deed_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v tree_n to_o repair_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n the_o same_o law_n in_o debt_n he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o and_o evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v that_o to_o he_o the_o same_o law_n in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o he_o do_v that_o in_o defend_v himself_o it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o same_o law_n in_o maintenance_n not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n lawful_a maintenance_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o these_o matter_n in_o evidence_n be_v justification_n which_o go_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o by_o title_n but_o by_o justification_n 12_o hen._n 8._o fol._n 1._o trespass_n not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v a_o close_a adjoin_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o enclose_v and_o for_o not_o enclose_v they_o enter_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o not_o guilty_a and_o be_v a_o justification_n 19_o h._n 8._o fol._n 6._o trespass_n not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v the_o freehold_n of_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o license_v he_o to_o enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v justification_n 4_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o trespass_n of_o battery_n not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o his_o defence_n not_o good_a 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 63._o 25_o h._n 8._o br_n tit_n general_n issue_n 81._o in_o assize_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o wrong_n or_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v by_o evidence_n entitle_v a_o stranger_n and_o justify_v by_o his_o commandment_n so_o for_o common_a rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n or_o justify_v by_o licence_n these_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v and_o not_o give_v in_o evidence_n contrary_a of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 34_o h._n 8._o title_n general_n issue_n 89._o debt_n upon_o a_o escape_n out_o of_o execution_n defendant_n can_v say_v that_o escape_v not_o and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o arrest_v for_o that_o be_v in_o plea_n 27_o h._n 8.21_o by_o fitzherbart_n and_o shelley_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o against_o a_o vicar_n for_o take_v farm_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o keep_v to_o farm_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o may_v give_v evidence_n that_o he_o take_v that_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n by_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n notwithstanding_o ●awdwe●_n deny_v it_o 20_o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o account_n and_o by_o newton_n it_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v no_o such_o account_n 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 56._o debt_n against_o abbot_n for_o borrow_v he_o may_v account_v general_o that_o the_o ten_o pound_n borrow_v come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n how_o as_o in_o buy_v of_o bread_n and_o drink_n evidence_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o in_o issue_n or_o which_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n be_v not_o good_a nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o issue_n and_o to_o that_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v in_o his_o plea_n by_o implication_n 5_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o mortdancester_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o hear_v the_o
post_n upon_o his_o better_a assurance_n and_o for_o to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n tail_n those_o which_o recover_v have_v seisin_n by_o command_n by_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la and_o also_o they_o be_v in_o in_o the_o post_n and_o by_o the_o recovery_n and_o for_o that_o no_o fine_a shall_v be_v there_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o one_o for_o the_o recovery_n be_v also_o but_o for_o further_a assurance_n and_o the_o surrender_n and_o all_o make_v but_o one_o tenant_n by_o copy_n and_o so_o there_o be_v due_a but_o one_o fine_a also_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o for_o every_o cottage_n and_o for_o every_o house_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v upon_o every_o alteration_n and_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o one_o fine_a three_o shilling_n and_o there_o be_v a_o cottage_n or_o a_o house_n be_v decay_v it_o be_v call_v a_o home-stall_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n also_o for_o every_o home-stall_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o a_o fine_a three_o shilling_n there_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v of_o one_o house_n two_o house_n or_o build_v a_o new_a house_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o fine_a for_o these_o new_a house_n nor_o for_o two_o house_n which_o before_o be_v but_o one_o for_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o hold_v place_n but_o for_o the_o old_a house_n also_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o for_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o licence_n to_o let_v for_o year_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v for_o every_o house_n which_o the_o tenant_n let_v for_o every_o year_n that_o he_o have_v licence_n four_o penny_n there_o if_o he_o make_v of_o one_o house_n diverse_a cottage_n as_o of_o barnes_n and_o stable_n diverse_a cottage_n there_o for_o licence_n to_o let_v his_o house_n he_o shall_v pay_v but_o four_o penny_n for_o every_o year_n that_o he_o have_v licence_n to_o let_v the_o whole_a and_o not_o for_o divers_a house_n for_o otherwise_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o hold_v place_n also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o surrender_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v shall_v pay_v but_o one_o fine_a for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o admittance_n and_o not_o several_a and_o one_o surrender_n and_o not_o several_a and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o tenant_n admit_v the_o same_o law_n where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o two_o coparcener_n surrender_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o one_o fine_a also_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v a_o virgin_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o her_o dower_n by_o the_o custom_n there_o it_o be_v use_v she_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v reason_n for_o that_o she_o be_v admit_v the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o three_o part_n by_o the_o custom_n for_o dower_n but_o it_o be_v use_v common_o within_o manor_n to_o pay_v but_o half_a a_o fine_a which_o be_v pay_v for_o inheritance_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v he_o which_o surrender_n may_v re-enter_v without_o pay_v fine_a or_o new_a admittance_n forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_n where_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v outlawed_n in_o a_o action_n personal_a as_o in_o debt_n or_o other_o action_n personal_a he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o copyhold_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o fstate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o where_o a_o copyholder_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o lord_n shall_v seize_v the_o copyhold_n as_o forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o where_o one_o hold_v by_o charter_n and_o be_v outlawed_n in_o action_n personal_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o that_o land_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 20._o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n after_o he_o be_v outlawed_n than_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o according_o yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a where_o a_o copyholder_n be_v outlawed_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n if_o one_o by_o a_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n and_o inrol_v tha●_n accorcord_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o and_o have_v in_o d._n land_n hold_v by_o charter_n and_o other_o land_n by_o copy_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v recovery_n of_o that_o according_o yet_o the_o copyhold_a be_v not_o forfeit_v the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v so_o much_o land_n in_o d._n hold_v by_o copy_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o make_v no_o livery_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o feoffee_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o copyholder_n let_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o make_v no_o livery_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o enfeoff_v j.s._n by_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n and_o hold_v in_o d._n part_n by_o charter_n and_o part_n by_o copyhold_a and_o make_v livery_n of_o that_o hold_v by_o charter_n these_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n be_v not_o forfeit_v but_o if_o he_o make_v livery_n in_o any_o part_n hold_v by_o copy_n there_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o copyhold_a in_o d._n express_v in_o the_o deed._n but_o if_o one_o have_v in_o d._n certain_a land_n in_o socage_n by_o charter_n and_o certain_a other_o by_o copy_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_a there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o copyholder_n can_v alien_a by_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o some_o collect_v if_o a._n let_v copyhold_a without_o deed_n for_o year_n that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n littleton_n fol._n 15._o yet_o inquire_v and_o littleton_n fol._n 45._o be_v where_o lord_n let_v to_o his_o villain_n by_o deed_n for_o year_n he_o be_v make_v free_a and_o without_o deed_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o make_v free_a and_z 24._o ed._n 3._o in_o villainage_n after_o by_o wilby_n without_o deed_n be_v no_o enfranchisement_n by_o lease_n and_o so_o some_o say_v that_o a_o lease_n by_o copyholder_n by_o deed_n for_o year_n be_v forfeiture_n and_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n prove_v the_o lease_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n yet_o inquire_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a lease_n by_o word_n for_o year_n but_o by_o word_n of_o implication_n and_o give_v no_o fine_a nor_o other_o consideration_n and_o the_o copyholder_n gainsay_v that_o lease_n when_o it_o come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n this_o seem_v no_o forfeiture_n also_o if_o a_o stranger_n make_v waste_v as_o in_o cut_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o copyhold_a where_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o copyholder_n can_v make_v waist_n that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n of_o his_o lord_n have_v let_v for_o year_n to_o j.s._n which_o make_v waste_v this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_a of_o inheritance_n also_o if_o one_o within_o the_o view_n of_o copyhold_a say_v to_o one_o i_o will_v not_o out_o you_o during_o your_o life_n or_o within_o the_o copyhold_a he_o say_v i_o be_o content_a that_o you_o shall_v have_v my_o copyhold_a land_n for_o term_n of_o your_o life_n or_o let_v to_o he_o for_o life_n without_o deed_n and_o without_o livery_n upon_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n where_o one_o have_v a_o rentseck_n if_o the_o tenant_n upon_o demand_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o or_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o then_o ready_a to_o pay_v this_o be_v a_o deny_v which_o be_v disseisin_n but_o if_o the_o copyholder_n do_v not_o deny_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n upon_o demand_n though_o he_o have_v no_o money_n ready_a to_o pay_v that_o and_o so_o do_v not_o pay_v that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n lit._n 51._o see_v 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 25._o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v in_o prison_n divers_a year_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v not_o to_o make_v suit_n at_o divers_a court_n but_o be_v absent_a yet_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_a the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o his_o rent_n be_v demand_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o goal_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o infirmity_n or_o by_o stop_n of_o water_n to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n court_n or_o
in_o discend_a general_o or_o may_v have_v special_a writ_n make_v mention_n how_o it_o be_v give_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o father_n in_o tail_n and_o one_o or_o other_o be_v good_a 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o in_o conveyance_n of_o degree_n you_o need_v not_o name_v he_o heir_n but_o son_n of_o he_o which_o be_v not_o seize_v but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v or_o not_o but_o he_o can_v omit_v any_o in_o his_o write_v which_o be_v seize_v if_o the_o demandant_n omit_v in_o formedon_n one_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o be_v seize_v the_o write_v shall_v abate_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 4_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 48._o formedon_n in_o discender_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o he_o omit_v one_o in_o the_o write_v which_o hold_v a_o estate_n 44_o edw_n 3._o fol._n 40._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o make_v his_o descent_n by_o all_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n otherwise_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 9_o though_o the_o demandant_n be_v make_v heir_n to_o he_o which_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v not_o seize_v yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o be_v good_a 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n in_o discender_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o formedon_n and_o the_o register_n be_v show_v by_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v he_o son_n to_o every_o one_o and_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o which_o last_o hold_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v more_o and_o good_a notwithwanding_n that_o every_o one_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o estate_n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 25._o the_o writ_n be_v not_o the_o worse_o though_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o he_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o one_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v scarce_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o if_o he_o have_v live_v if_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o last_o be_v seize_v 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 70._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v but_o if_o one_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o be_v not_o seize_v he_o need_v not_o name_v himself_o heir_n but_o son_n only_o but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n or_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o fitzh_n fol._n 212._o f._n formedon_n abate_v for_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n where_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o 10_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 41._o esplees_n shall_v be_v allege_v in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o the_o donee_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n it_o behove_v to_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o his_o count_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n but_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o 50_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o fitzh_n fol._n 220._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o allege_v esplees_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o not_o in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o 11_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 31._o the_o same_o and_o 18_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 20._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o count_v upon_o the_o matter_n without_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 27_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 36._o of_o what_o thing_n formedon_n lie_v and_o of_o what_o not_o formedon_n lie_v of_o gorse_n but_o not_o of_o a_o advowson_n fitzh_n fol._n 217._o b._n it_o lie_v of_o pasture_n for_o 10_o beast_n and_o not_o of_o common_a but_o a_o writ_n call_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la fitzh_n 212._o b._n formedon_n lie_v of_o common_a in_o gross_a inquire_v of_o 15._o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 95._o it_o lie_v of_o a_o corody_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o rent_n and_o certain_a bread_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n 18_o ed._n 3._o statham_n 10_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 11._o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v maintain_v of_o a_o corody_n ward_n for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o second_o article_n be_v inquire_v if_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n die_v if_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n within_o age_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o where_o not_o and_o note_v where_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o where_o not_o if_o the_o father_n devise_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v high_a heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 3_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o where_o the_o heir_n recover_v land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n in_o formedon_n in_o discendor_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 14._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o inquire_v if_o he_o recover_v in_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la see_v fitzh_n fol._n 114._o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n when_o he_o enter_v 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 13._o and_o 6_o h._n 4._o f._n the_o same_o if_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v though_o the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 36._o but_o by_o 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 1._o if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o they_o where_o two_o or_o more_o hold_v joint_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n though_o that_o the_o other_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n be_v alive_a see_v the_o stat._n of_o will_n 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 1._o if_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n be_v make_v knight_n 23._o rastall_a will_v 23._o and_o his_o father_n die_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o infant_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n there_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n 2_o ed._n 6._o tit._n ward_n 42._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 3._o where_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o where_o he_o have_v a_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n be_v otherwise_o and_o where_o he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n stamf._n fol._n 6._o and_o 7._o the_o same_o see_v the_o comment_n 35_o h._n 8._o tit_n 119._o a_o person_n twice_o in_o ward_n where_o a_o woman_n be_v young_a with_o child_n as_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n seize_v the_o ward_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o son_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v the_o brother_n be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o if_o the_o infant_n die_v the_o brother_n yet_o within_o age_n there_o the_o brother_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n again_o the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ward_n 86._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o heir_n in_o ward_n which_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o marry_v to_o one_o before_o
she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n there_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o then_o may_v sue_v livery_n for_o the_o two_o year_n to_o make_v 16_o year_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o tender_a marriage_n and_o for_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n at_o 14_o year_n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n enfeoff_v diverse_a at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v though_o the_o wife_n live_v and_o have_v the_o land_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n though_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o 8_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 23._o and_o 33_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 8._o by_o choke_v if_o infant_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o where_o a_o estate_n be_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n the_o same_o j.s._n die_v and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v t._n s._n be_v right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o within_o age_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n fol._n 142._o b._n c._n d._n stamf._n fol._n 8._o the_o same_o 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o the_o same_o littleton_n fol._n 87._o the_o same_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n have_v a_o daughter_n within_o age_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o marry_v that_o daughter_n to_o a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o a_o husband_n within_o age_n she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 98._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n 143._o a._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w.s._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffor_a dye_n and_o w.s._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o where_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-enfeoffe_a he_o and_o the_o feoffee_n give_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n also_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit_n ward_n 93._o estate_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n which_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o two_o daughter_n within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 28_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 48._o marlebridge_n chap._n 6._o give_v the_o lord_n remedy_n where_o his_o tenant_n alien_n by_o collusion_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n marlebridge_n chap._n 16._o give_v mortdancester_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n against_o the_o lord_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v his_o land_n at_o full_a age_n prerog_n chap._n 6._o if_o a_o woman_n before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a before_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n be_v marry_v than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o her_o body_n till_o the_o age_n that_o she_o may_v consent_v and_o then_o let_v she_o choose_v etc._n etc._n if_o a_o infant_n be_v marry_v before_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o marriage_n of_o a_o infant_n yet_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o shall_v be_v marry_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n stamf._n fol._n 27._o 5_o mar._n tit_n ward_n 124._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o marriage_n be_v as_o nothing_o for_o she_o may_v marry_v another_o without_o divorce_n within_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n which_o be_v dead_a t._n s._n have_v that_o as_o right_a heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 72._o &_o 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n there_o till_o sixteen_o 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o tit_n 86._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o woman_n in_o ward_n and_o she_o marry_v before_o fourteen_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o to_o fourteen_o for_o the_o two_o year_n be_v give_v to_o tender_a marriage_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v see_v westminst_n 1._o chap._n 22._o merton_n chap._n 6._o give_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o double_a value_n and_o merton_n chap._n 7._o give_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n west_n 2._o chap._n 12._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 6._o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v marry_v without_o disparagement_n merton_n chap._n 7._o of_o lord_n which_o marry_v those_o that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n to_o villain_n or_o other_o as_o burgher_n where_o they_o be_v disparage_v if_o such_o a_o heir_n be_v within_o fourteen_o year_n and_o of_o such_o year_n that_o she_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n then_o if_o the_o parent_n complain_v of_o that_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v the_o custody_n till_o the_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o more_o and_o agree_v to_o such_o marriage_n no_o punishment_n follow_v littleton_n 21._o see_v what_o be_v disparagement_n and_o what_o not_o now_o let_v we_o see_v where_o your_o lord_n shall_v loose_v the_o ward_n for_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v part_n in_o chief_a and_o what_o
85._o the_o same_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o out_o the_o farmor_fw-la of_o his_o tenant_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n be_v in_o ward_n nor_o he_o which_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n nor_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o his_o tenant_n nor_o grant_v of_o next_o advowson_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n ward_n 44._o now_o if_o the_o term_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o farmor_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n 2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 15._o rastall_a escheat_n 15._o and_o the_o tenant_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n be_v guardian_n shall_v hold_v this_o land_n charge_v 3_o book_n of_o ass_n 1._o seisin_n seisin_n of_o the_o guardian_n ve_v freehold_n in_o the_o heir_n and_o chattel_n in_o the_o guardian_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o parcel_n suffice_v to_o have_v ward_n but_o not_o to_o avow_v for_o all_o and_o see_v what_o seisin_n be_v material_a where_o by_o office_n one_o be_v find_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n that_o settle_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o freehold_a in_o the_o heir_n 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 6._o and_o 42_o ed._n 3._o f._n 4._o seisin_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o son_n within_o age_n so_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o other_o seisin_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o land_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 6._o possession_n of_o the_o guardian_n be_v possession_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o if_o the_o guardian_n be_v out_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v assize_n without_o other_o seisin_n 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o though_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o which_o be_v in_o ward_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n cut_v the_o tree_n of_o his_o land_n in_o ward_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v trespass_n against_o he_o 5_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o of_o the_o homage_n within_o memory_n yet_o this_o suffice_v to_o have_v the_o ward_n 6_o ed._n 6._o tit._n ward_n 122._o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o rent_n and_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v always_o seize_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o of_o the_o homage_n escuage_z not_o of_o the_o ward_n yet_o if_o the_o ward_n fall_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o seifin_n be_v not_o traversable_a notwithstanding_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v avowrie_n 7_o ed._n 6._o tit_n 69._o 13_o h._n 4._o seisin_n of_o homage_n without_o escuage_z be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v relief_n for_o avowrie_n 22_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 90._o tenure_n b._n by_o the_o seisin_n of_o escuage_z the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowrie_a for_o homage_n 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 25._o avowrie_n for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o issue_n upon_o the_o tenure_n seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a evidence_n nor_o seisin_n of_o suit_n of_o court_n for_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o the_o avowrie_n be_v make_v for_o 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 11._o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o iufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n of_o rent_n but_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o make_v avowrie_n for_o all_o 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 23._o the_o same_o seisin_n of_o escuage_z nor_o relief_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v and_o for_o that_o where_o one_o avow_v for_o homage_n fealty_n relief_n and_o escuage_z it_o be_v no_o plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v of_o escuage_z nor_o of_o relief_n for_o paradventure_v escuage_z be_v not_o assess_v by_o parliament_n within_o memory_n 13_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o where_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n if_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o avow_v for_o all_o see_v 29_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 31._o and_o 27._o h._n 8._o f._n 24._o but_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o tenure_n where_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v sufficient_a to_o avow_v for_o all_o 45_o ed._n 3._o f._n 28._o &_o 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 10._o see_v 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 24._o seifin_n of_o parcel_n of_o rent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n of_o all_o 8_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o but_o if_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n nat._n bre._n fol._n 109._o if_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n abridg._n book_n of_o ass_n fol._n 16._o seisin_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o corporation_n if_o it_o be_v gainfay_v to_o the_o successor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o this_o seisin_n fitzh_n fol._n 179._o c.f._n seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v assize_n of_o rent_n 20_o h._n 3._o tit._n avowrie_n 433._o where_o one_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o ten_o shilling_n seisin_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n suffice_v to_o have_v assize_n for_o all_o inquire_v time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n avowrie_n 229._o one_o may_v avow_v for_o relief_n without_o allege_v any_o seisin_n of_o it_o 20_o ed._n 3._o title_n one_o may_v have_v escheat_n and_o ward_n before_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o where_o one_o avow_v for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a in_o his_o land_n and_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o ten_o shilling_n and_o have_v use_v to_o distrain_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a without_o allege_v seisin_n of_o that_o rent_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 6._o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o service_n withdraw_v and_o for_o that_o that_o some_o tenant_n make_v homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o some_o fealty_n only_o you_o ought_v to_o see_v the_o form_n in_o master_n littleton_n fol._n 18._o and_o 19_o of_o make_v of_o one_o and_o of_o another_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v one_o and_o what_o the_o other_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v make_v homage_n nor_o take_v homage_n but_o such_o a_o one_o which_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o right_a of_o another_o and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v make_v homage_n but_o before_o issue_v it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o make_v homage_n homage_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v to_o tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o none_o if_o he_o have_v not_o inheritance_n 22_o ed._n 3._o f._n 19_o 7_o h_n 4._o fol._n 21._o he_o which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n shall_v make_v homage_n litt._n fol._n 22._o he_o that_o hold_v by_o socage_n may_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o shall_v make_v homage_n one_o can_v avow_v upon_o a_o husband_n and_o a_o wife_n as_o of_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n for_o homage_n unless_o that_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n but_o if_o he_o avow_v upon_o they_o it_o need_v not_o be_v allege_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v issue_n see_v 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 41._o and_o 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o corporation_n can_v make_v homage_n for_o corporation_n can_v appear_v but_o by_o attorney_n 33_o h._n 8._o title_n fealty_n 15._o bishop_n or_o abbot_n may_v take_v homage_n contrary_a of_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n fealty_n 12._o in_o a_o perque_n servitia_fw-la a_o infant_n be_v constrain_v to_o attorn_a and_o to_o make_v fealty_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 20_o ed_n 3_o tit._n 19_o tenant_n for_o year_n shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lessor_n lit._n fol._n 29._o d._n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 43._o and_o 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o according_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o tenant_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o make_v fealty_n for_o it_o be_v as_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v intend_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o lessor_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 13._o it_o seem_v that_o a_o lessor_n may_v avow_v upon_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n as_o within_o his_o fee_n by_o the_o manor_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lessor_n and_o may_v avow_v for_o
where_o the_o lord_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o best_a he_o may_v seize_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a 6_o ed._n 3._o tit._n but_o inquire_v who_o shall_v pay_v hariot_n and_o who_o not_o and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o what_o remedy_n upon_o put_v it_o away_o issue_n in_o avowry_n if_o he_o die_v his_o tenant_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v hariot_n though_o that_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o die_v scise_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o die_v his_o tenant_n though_o that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o br_n 1._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o son_n purchase_v land_n joint_o hariotable_a and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o hariot_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o 24_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 50._o br._n 4._o and_o fitzh_n 3._o 25_o ed._n 3.7_o and_o 19_o r._n 2._o tit_n hariot_n 5._o where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o two_o house_n hariotable_a the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v two_o hariot_n and_o note_v there_o the_o prescription_n that_o a_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o best_a mortuary_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o second_o best_a and_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o second_o best_a be_v the_o issue_n take_v 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 26._o br._n 3._o beast_n which_o be_v remain_v within_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o lordship_n the_o lord_n may_v take_v they_o for_o hariot_n where_o he_o be_v to_o have_v hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n 27_o book_n of_o ass_n 24._o if_o my_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o a_o hariot_n alien_n parcel_n of_o his_o land_n to_o another_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v hariot_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a 34_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n 3._o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prior_n hariot_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o beast_n 32_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n 7._o if_o a_o husband_n wife_n and_o their_o son_n be_v seize_v for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o say_a son_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o hariot_n for_o he_o be_v not_o sole_a seize_v 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 3.19_o r._n 2._o tit._n 5._o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o if_o one_o do_v not_o die_v sole_a tenant_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o hariot_n pay_v recordare_fw-la longum_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n hold_v by_o hariot_n service_n than_o the_o hariot_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v service_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o i_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o hariot_n custom_n where_o the_o lord_n grant_v over_o the_o land_n 14_o h._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o 8_o h._n 7.11_o note_v that_o hariot_n be_v due_a immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n as_o lord_n may_v justify_v take_v of_o hariot_n within_o his_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o take_n be_v out_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o convey_v it_o out_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v hariot_n out_o of_o his_o lordship_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o lord_n distrain_v within_o his_o fee_n for_o his_o service_n 19_o r._n 2._o fitzh_n 5._o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v hariot_n which_o be_v the_o best_a beast_n that_o his_o tenant_n have_v which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o hariot_n though_o they_o be_v in_o some_o place_n out_o of_o his_o manor_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a 6_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n 4._o if_o one_o which_o hold_v by_o hariot_n service_n to_o pay_v the_o best_a beast_n die_v and_o have_v a_o cow_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o best_a though_o that_o the_o executor_n sell_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o to_o who_o she_o be_v sell_v if_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o in_o a_o open_a market_n and_o not_o there_o if_o without_o fraud_n 16_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n 2._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n and_o of_o most_o manor_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v only_o one_o hariot_n upon_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o his_o copyholder_n and_o descent_n and_o not_o upon_o every_o surrender_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n hariot_n be_v due_a upon_o every_o surrender_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o descent_n and_o that_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o hariot_n custom_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o divers_a manor_n the_o lord_n have_v no_o hariot_n of_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o of_o some_o he_o have_v the_o lord_n may_v seize_v for_o hariot_n custom_n the_o hariot_n and_o be_v to_o seize_v that_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o for_o hariot_n service_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n hariotable_a lie_v in_o extremity_n upon_o his_o bed_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v before_o that_o surrender_n be_v present_v in_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v hariot_n but_o if_o this_o surrender_n have_v be_v present_v in_o court_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v a●●●ted_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n have_v dye_v there_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o hariot_n unless_o it_o be_v hariot_n custom_n due_a to_o he_o only_o by_o custom_n upon_o every_o alteration_n and_o exchange_v of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o fee_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o father_n copyholder_n of_o land_n hariotable_a surrencer_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n of_o the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v hariot_n unless_o it_o be_v hariot_n by_o custom_n due_a upon_o every_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n and_o fee_n upon_o every_o surrender_n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o custom_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o hariot_n be_v due_a by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n only_o than_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o hariot_n if_o the_o father_n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n or_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v hariot_n upon_o every_o descent_n only_o and_o he_o lie_v in_o extreme_n surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o steward_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v and_o after_o that_o surrender_n be_v present_v in_o court_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n there_o shall_v have_v a_o hariot_n but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n or_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o lord_n have_v hariot_n upon_o every_o descent_n only_o surrender_v in_o full_a court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v admit_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v there_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o hariot_n so_o it_o seem_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o they_o both_o be_v admit_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v there_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v hariot_n 34_o ed._n 3._o statham_n if_o my_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o a_o hariot_n alien_a parcel_n of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o every_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o i_o of_o a_o hariot_n for_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o though_o the_o tenant_n purchase_v the_o land_n again_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o hariot_n by_o another_o man_n i_o shall_v have_v of_o he_o for_o every_o portion_n a_o hariot_n and_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o wilby_n and_o share_v 4_o ed._n 3._o statham_n tit._n avowrie_n one_o avow_v for_o hariot_n plaintiff_n demand_v judgement_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o allead_v ●●eisin_n of_o the_o hariot_n and_o it_o seem_v of_o hariot_n custom_n he_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v seisin_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o hariot_n service_n 6_o ed._n 3._o statham_n tit._n avowrie_n if_o one_o avow_v for_o hariot_n custom_n he_o shall_v recite_v the_o custom_n in_o his_o avowrie_n 24_o ed._n 3._o statham_n
the_o issue_n shall_v not_o pay_v relief_n when_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o if_o the_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n recover_v in_o a_o while_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o in_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la or_o if_o his_o father_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n 11._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o tenant_n in_o fee_n farm_n upon_o descent_n shall_v pay_v no_o relief_n for_o that_o that_o his_o rent_n be_v intend_v the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o land_n 45._o ed._n 3._o tit_n 8._o b._n old_a tenor_n the_o same_o 20._o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o debt_n lie_v for_o relief_n by_o brud_n debt_n be_v say_v lie_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o relief_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_a that_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o relief_n so_o it_o seem_v one_o may_v have_v debt_n for_o relief_n or_o distrain_v 39_o h._n 6._o and_o 32._o h._n 8._o brook_n relief_n 11._o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o will_n in_o writing_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n yet_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v relief_n and_o harriot_n and_o may_v distrain_v for_o relief_n and_o hariott_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o though_o this_o statute_n never_o have_v be_v make_v 32._o h._n 8._o ch_n 1._o note_v that_o relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o perque_n site_n incident_a to_o the_o lordship_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o relief_n due_a to_o he_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v but_o once_o relief_n in_o his_o life_n time_n &_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v again_o by_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n britton_n fol._n 177._o and_o bracton_n according_o and_o say_v but_o once_o as_o long_o as_o the_o heir_n last_v 34._o ed._n 1._o tit._n anowrie_n 233._o fol._n 1._o if_o the_o relief_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n die_v that_o shall_v be_v a_o chattel_n to_o his_o executor_n 14._o h._n 4._o fol._n 8._o if_o one_o be_v enfeoff_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v by_o a_o penny_n for_o all_o service_n exaction_n and_o all_o demand_n yet_o relief_n shall_v be_v due_a by_o sherne_a magna_fw-la carta_n chap._n 2._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o owe_v we_o relief_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n by_o the_o old_a relief_n that_o be_v the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o a_o whole_a county_n by_o a_o 100_o l._n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o a_o whole_a barony_n by_o a_o 100_o mark_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_v 100_o s._n at_o the_o most_o and_o who_o less_o have_v shall_v give_v less_o according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o fee_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 3._o after_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n that_o be_v 21_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n by_o glanvile_n and_o by_o littleton_n for_o a_o whole_a service_n of_o a_o knight_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o relief_n a_o 100_o s._n and_o to_o that_o agree_v the_o stat._n of_o mag._n char._n chap._n 2._o and_o the_o statute_n be_v over_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o whole_a barony_n 100_o mark_v and_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o a_o whole_a earldom_n 100_o l._n and_o lit●f_o 35._o say_v that_o tenant_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n shall_v pay_v for_o relief_n the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n by_o a_o year_n beyond_o all_o reprise_n if_o any_o hold_n of_o any_o escheat_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n nottingham_n bullen_n and_o other_o escheat_n which_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o be_v barony_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v give_v no_o other_o relief_n than_o the_o baron_n do_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 31._o note_v that_o hariot_n service_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o descent_n as_o relief_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o difcent_a and_o for_o that_o where_o relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v let_v we_o see_v where_o one_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n in_o the_o title_n of_o descent_n before_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o have_v his_o service_n render_v yearly_o four_o mark_n for_o all_o service_n and_o demand_n yet_o relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o relief_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o service_n and_o be_v incident_a 18_o e._n 3._o tit_n avowrie_n 99_o bracton_n say_v he_o shall_v give_v relief_n which_o succeed_v by_o hereditary_a right_n but_o not_o he_o that_o purchase_v all_o purchaser_n be_v quit_v of_o relief_n all_o their_o life_n of_o land_n purchase_v and_o also_o those_o which_o hold_v only_o for_o life_n and_o also_o those_o who_o have_v marry_v wife_n which_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o their_o lord_n nor_o he_o which_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o lord_n aught_o to_o pay_v relief_n brit._n 177._o if_o mesnalty_n descend_v to_o a_o tenant_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o relief_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n &_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o if_o within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n where_o a_o reversion_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n descend_v to_o one_o he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o tenant_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o die_v before_o entry_n and_o after_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conisee_fw-mi have_v execution_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o pay_v relief_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o father_n recover_v in_o value_n or_o in_o mortdancester_n and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n have_v execution_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o pay_v relief_n 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o no_o feoffment_n upon_o collusion_n nor_o use_n shall_v defeat_v relief_n nor_o any_o other_o fraudulent_a gift_n covin_z rastall_a use_v 7._o rastall_a fraud_n 1_o covin_z for_o they_o be_v use_v execute_v relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 15._o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n chap._n 5._o all_o fraudulent_a act_n be_v void_a against_o their_o lord_n as_o touch_v their_o hariot_n and_o releif_n if_o there_o be_v two_o daughter_n one_o within_o age_n and_o in_o ward_n and_o the_o other_o of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v pay_v relief_n for_o her_o part_n abbot_z nor_o corporation_n shall_v not_o pay_v relief_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o predecessor_n for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v in_o by_o election_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o corporation_n do_v not_o die_v 8_o r._n 2._o tit._n 14._o but_o by_o that_o book_n one_o by_o prescription_n or_o deed_n may_v have_v relief_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o abbot_n or_o prior_n statham_n 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 162._o opinion_n be_v that_o after_o receipt_n of_o homage_n a_o man_n can_v avow_v for_o relief_n but_o glanvile_n and_o lit._n say_v that_o it_o be_v due_a immediate_o after_o full_a age_n that_o be_v if_o they_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o by_o lit._n if_o they_o hold_v in_o socage_n it_o be_v due_a forthwith_o as_o before_o it_o be_v say_v if_o he_o pass_v the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n 15_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 5._o britton_n fol._n 178._o no_o relief_n be_v give_v before_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o his_o homage_n nor_o before_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v he_o the_o writing_n of_o his_o heritage_n if_o he_o have_v they_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 3._o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n before_o he_o have_v take_v homage_n but_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a at_o this_o day_n see_v title_n fealty_n br._n 9_o suit_n of_o make_v suit_n true_o etc._n etc._n none_o that_o by_o deed_n be_v infeoft_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o make_v suit_n to_o court_n unless_o it_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o deed_n unless_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v to_o make_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v to_o make_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n it_o be_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o where_o the_o writing_n be_v to_o hold_v by_o certain_a service_n for_o all_o service_n as_o to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n for_o all_o service_n shall_v make_v no_o suit_n marlb_n chap._n 9_o and_o over_o 1._o rastall_a suit_n 1._o if_o the_o inheritance_n have_v more_o heir_n let_v it_o be_v appoint_v that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o elder_a part_n shall_v only_o make_v suit_n for_o
himself_o and_o partaker_n and_o let_v they_o contribute_v the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o joynt-tenant_n marlb_n chap._n 9_o fitzh_n 162._o c._n where_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n and_o one_o alien_n her_o part_n to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he●_n part_n to_o another_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v which_o he_o please_v but_o if_o one_o make_v the_o suit_n that_o shall_v discharge_v the_o other_o 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n br._n 4._o by_o tremaile_v it_o be_v say_v that_o suit_n real_a be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o body_n be_v resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o freehold_n and_o this_o be_v due_a at_o the_o court_v royal_a as_o at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o at_o leet_n and_o wapontake_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n and_o suit_n service_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o freehold_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n that_o be_v for_o that_o they_o hold_v of_o their_o lord_n by_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n 45_o ed._n 3._o f._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o divers_a leet_n and_o be_v resident_a within_o only_a one_o he_o owe_v suit_n but_o to_o that_o and_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v to_o come_v to_o another_o leet_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o distrain_v he_o and_o that_o be_v by_o marlebridge_n chap._n 10._o fitzh_n f._n 160._o b._n if_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o coparcener_n and_o the_o elder_a make_v the_o suit_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o contributione_n facienda_fw-la 2._o rastall_a county_n 2._o against_o the_o other_o to_o be_v contributaries_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o one_o joynt-tenant_n make_v the_o suit_n for_o all_o by_o agreement_n fitzh_n f._n 162._o c._n and_o 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o a._n if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n for_o which_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o elder_a sister_n will_v not_o make_v the_o suit_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o other_o coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_a and_o then_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o elder_a sister_n to_o compel_v she_o to_o make_v the_o suit_n fitzh_n f_o 159._o e._n fitzh_n 159._o c._n if_o land_n discend_v to_o many_o coparcener_n of_o which_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n than_o all_o the_o coparcener_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n as_o well_o after_o partition_n as_o before_o during_o the_o time_n that_o one_o be_v in_o the_o king_n ward_n the_o signiory_n be_v suspend_v of_o another_o lord_n which_o can_v distrain_v and_o so_o during_o the_o time_n can_v distrain_v for_o suit_n to_o the_o lord_n court_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o fitzh_n f._n 158._o c._n fitzh_n 158._o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o county-court_n or_o to_o the_o hundred_o or_o other_o courtbaron_n wapontake_n or_o leet_n and_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o committee_n his_o guardian_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sect_n if_o he_o be_v distrain_v fitzh_n 157._o a._n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o king_n or_o the_o committee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o exoneratione_fw-la sect_n to_o surcease_v fatzh_n 157._o a._n and_o 2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o do_v not_o alter_v in_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o point_n for_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n 4_o ed._n 4._o f._n 23._o and_o see_v 20_o book_n ass_n 17._o that_o the_o signiory_n be_v suspend_v for_o the_o time_n where_o one_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n and_o owe_v suit_n to_o another_o lord_n which_o distrain_v he_o the_o king_n or_o his_o committee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o exoneratione_fw-la sect_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n 158._o a._n if_o the_o king_n have_v land_n by_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o escheat_n and_o let_v they_o for_o life_n or_o at_o will_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v will_v distrain_v for_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a write_v to_o surcease_v fitzh_n f._n 159._o a._n if_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n descend_v to_o many_o coparcener_n than_o all_o the_o coparcener_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n as_o well_o after_o partition_n as_o before_o fitzh_n f._n 159._o c._n if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o yet_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v distrain_v one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n for_o though_o west_n 3._o chap._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v for_o that_o part_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n but_o another_o person_n can_v distrain_v but_o for_o the_o rate_n fitzh_n f._n 335._o a._n but_o i_o say_v if_o one_o hold_v two_o acre_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o alien_n one_o acre_n the_o feostor_n and_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v both_o suit_n 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n if_o two_o be_v several_o enfeoff_v by_o one_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o one_o manor_n of_o the_o king_n every_o of_o they_o shall_v make_v suit_n 45_o ed._n 3._o tit._n bar_n 211._o suit_n by_o two_o be_v not_o severable_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n the_o whole_a suit_n be_v extinct_a by_o mowbray_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 40._o fee_v littleton_n fol._n 49._o for_o suit_n can_v be_v apportion_v for_o that_o that_o there_o can_v be_v contribution_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v etc._n etc._n where_o one_o hold_v forty_o acre_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v twenty_o acre_n of_o that_o the_o rentin_n assize_n shall_v be_v apportion_v 4_o book_n of_o ass_n 5.3_o book_n of_o ass_n 18._o littleton_n f._n 49._o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n avowrie_n 226._o where_o ten_o acre_n be_v hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o these_o ten_o acre_n come_v into_o several_a hand_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v every_o one_o but_o for_o his_o portion_n by_o west_n 3._o chap._n 3._o for_o that_o be_v there_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o chief_a lord_n that_o part_n of_o the_o service_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n rend_a service_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n purchase_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n 18_o e._n 2._o tit_n 4._o rastall_a attorney_n 4._o avowrie_n 218._o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o two_o court_n that_o be_v one_o in_o d._n and_o another_o in_o s._n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o suit_n to_o this_o court_n and_o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o tenant_n make_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n aster_n that_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o disagree_v but_o the_o lord_n may_v disagree_v and_o distrain_v he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n of_o d._n again_o when_o he_o please_v though_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v come_v to_o s._n by_o the_o agreement_n by_o forty_o year_n or_o more_o nat._n bre._n 106._o 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 24._o partition_n be_v between_o two_o coparcener_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o demesne_n and_o the_o other_o the_o service_n suit_n of_o court_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o suit_n be_v revive_v 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 25._o if_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o suit_n and_o parcel_n of_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o entire_a suit_n be_v extinct_a and_o determine_v for_o the_o lord_n can_v make_v contribution_n of_o suit_n to_o his_o own_o court_n nor_o take_v that_o 34_o ass_n 15._o 1_o rastall_a attorney_n 1_o every_o freeman_n free_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n to_o follow_v his_o suit_n for_o he_o to_o his_o lord_n court_n merton_n chap._n 10._o and_o fitzh_n f._n 156._o e._n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o qua_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n by_o deed_n and_o after_o he_o will_v distrain_v for_o suit_n or_o other_o service_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o none_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n but_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n fitzh_n 162._o e._n nat._n bre._n f._n 106._o if_o the_o lord_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o certain_a service_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la upon_o this_o confirmation_n 10_o h._n 3._o tit_n avowrie_n
243._o &_o 26_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 246._o note_v as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o tenure_n but_o be_v due_a by_o formam_fw-la chart_fw-la or_o by_o prescription_n as_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n lord_n be_v to_o distrain_v every_o tenant_n to_o make_v suit_n to_o their_o court_n and_o that_o suit_n be_v call_v suit_n service_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n hold_v by_o one_o hawk_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v hold_v by_o one_o hawk_n and_o the_o feoffee_n by_o another_o littleton_n fol._n so_o shall_v it_o be_v of_o suit_n of_o court_n brook_z tenure_n 64._o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v not_o make_v suit_n if_o the_o heir_n have_v sufficient_a land_n to_o be_v distrain_v naturae_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 159._o b._n tenant_n in_o fee_n it_o behoove_v that_o the_o steward_n shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o estate_n because_o of_o make_v surrender_n of_o copy-holders_n and_o also_o because_o of_o their_o suit_n ward_n releif_n and_o service_n for_o if_o the_o steward_n do_v not_o know_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n how_o can_v he_o do_v justice_n and_o for_o that_o something_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v of_o estate_n and_o first_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n and_o his_o covent_n he_o have_v fee_n for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v a_o corporation_n and_o corporation_n i●_n intend_v to_o have_v continuance_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 84._o br._n inquire_v and_o see_v in_o the_o next_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o london_n they_o have_v fee_n without_o more_o say_n that_o be_v without_o say_v to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v that_o spiritual_a corporation_n may_v die_v in_o some_o case_n if_o i_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o a_o abbot_n and_o i_o release_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o not_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o not_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 6._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o heir_n and_o suis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o fee_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 73._o &_o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 35._o the_o same_o devise_v to_o one_o for_o ever_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v fee_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 9_o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o without_o more_o that_o be_v be_v not_o say_v what_o estate_n be_v for_o life_n only_o 22._o ed._n 3._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n he_o have_v tail_n and_o not_o fee_n 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 32._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n he_o have_v fee_n littleton_n fol._n 6._o and_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 25._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o to_o give_v and_o sell_v or_o to_o do_v with_o that_o at_o his_o will_n and_o preasure_n he_o have_v fee_n without_o more_o 19_o h._n 8._o f._n 9_o and_o 7_o ed._n 6._o tit._n devise_v 39_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o j.s._n pay_v to_o j.d._n a_o 100_o l._n j.s._n have_v fee_n but_o if_o be_v devise_v to_o j.s._n without_o more_o he_o have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v that_o in_o his_o life_n time_n yet_o if_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n pay_v it_o that_o suffice_v therefore_o it_o seem_v payment_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n there_o 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n testament_n 18._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n for_o that_o that_o his_o heir_n can_v inherit_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o bishop_n or_o parson_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o they_o have_v fee_n 94_o h._n 5._o f._n 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o b._n if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o b._n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o not_o as_o a_o purchasor_n 18_o ed._n 2._o tit._n 109._o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n to_o another_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v in_o fee_n 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 6._o and_o fol._n 10.32_o h._n 8._o tit._n conscience_n the_o twenty_o five_o the_o same_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o j.s._n to_o have_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a yet_o he_o have_v no_o fee_n but_o for_o life_n 20_o h._n 6._o fol._n 36._o but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o such_o a_o tree_n grow_v have_v fee_n determinable_a 27_o h._n 6.29_o b_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o j.s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o j.d._n he_o have_v fee_n determinable_a for_o if_o j.s._n die_v live_v he_o for_o who_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v and_o not_o a_o stranger_n as_o ocupan_n lit._n fol._n 136._o 8_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14._o you_o shall_v see_v the_o same_o 21_o h._n 8._o tit._n estate_n 50._o and_o inquire_v if_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o j.s._n pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v j.s._n have_v fee_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o payment_n without_o word_n heir_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o j.s._n without_o word_n heir_n he_o have_v fee_n 4_o ed._n 6._o tit_n estate_n 78._o lease_n be_v make_v for_o eleven_o year_n and_o for_o security_n of_o that_o make_v a_o write_n that_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o have_v fee_n upon_o disturbance_n 10_o b._n of_o ass_n 15._o 10_o ed._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 161._o the_o same_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o write_n express_v over_o that_o after_o the_o twenty_o year_n that_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v hold_v it_o for_o ever_o pay_v ten_o pound_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v he_o have_v fee_n forthwith_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n take_v a_o wife_n within_o the_o twenty_o year_n and_o die_v she_o shall_v recover_v dower_n by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n 31_o ed._n 3._o tit_n feoffment_n 119._o if_o a_o man_n let_v for_o nine_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v disturb_v within_o the_o term_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v fee_n if_o the_o farmor_n alien_a before_o disturbance_n this_o be_v disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o see_v be_v not_o in_o the_o lessee_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v 43_o book_n of_o ass_n 41._o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n forty_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v he_o have_v fee_n forthwith_o upon_o condition_n littleton_n 81._o see_v 14_o h._n 8._o fol._n 25._o diversity_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o where_o subsequent_a the_o lord_n lovel_n let_v to_o w._n for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n w._n shall_v have_v fee_n the_o fee_n be_v not_o forthwith_o in_o w._n plowden_n fol._n 481._o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o husband_n which_o devise_v the_o fee_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 27_o book_n of_o ass_n 60._o lit._n fol._n 31._o b._n if_o a_o woman_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v he_o have_v no_o fee_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 88_o 3_o ed._n 3._o journey_n to_o northampton_n 33_o ass_n 3._o the_o same_o 18_o e._n 4._o fol._n 11._o b._n 18_o h._n 8._o tit_v patentees_n 104._o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o j._n s._n and_o to_o his_o
without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pray_v relief_n and_o the_o fee_n be_v but_o in_o expectance_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 9_o a_o gift_n to_o three_o brother_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o middlemost_a in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o elder_a in_o fee_n the_o middlemost_a and_o the_o young_a dye_n without_o issue_n the_o fee_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o elder_a 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o that_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o expectance_n 41_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 16._o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n yet_o if_o he_o make_v waste_v he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waste_n for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n in_o expectance_n but_o not_o execute_v fitzh_n fol._n 60._o b._n gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o execute_v yet_o it_o be_v in_o he_o to_o grant_v perkins_n fol._n 19_o 12_o edw._n 3._o the_o same_o and_z 7_o h._n 5._o fol._n 2._o the_o same_o where_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n 19_o rastall_a treason_n 12_o 19_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o fee_n but_o the_o issue_n have_v the_o estate_n tail_n 12_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 12._o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o chap._n 13._o one_o attaint_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n entail_v 7_o h._n 8._o fol._n 48._o fitzh_n fol._n 30._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n land_n be_v give_v to_o r._n and_o katherine_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o other_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n if_o the_o say_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n and_o k._n issuing_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 5_o h._n 5._o fol._n 6._o perk._n fol._n 35._o a._n land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o not_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 35_o book_n of_o ass_n 14._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v a_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o flesh_n and_o if_o not_o it_o shall_v return_v it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 37_o ass_n 15._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o to_o one_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n only_o it_o be_v and_o estate_n tail_n for_o two_o descent_n at_o least_o plowdens_n commenfol_n 39_o book_n of_o assize_n 20._o gift_n to_o the_o brother_n and_o to_o his_o sister_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o be_v several_a tail_n 18_o ed._n 3._o f._n 39_o and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o f._n 51._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n marry_v to_o another_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n present_o 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n than_o it_o shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 5_o h._n 5._o f._n 6._o and_o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 75._o the_o same_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n his_o wife_n beget_v though_o that_o margaret_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 2._o lit._n f._n 6._o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n save_v the_o reversion_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 9_o ed._n 3_o statham_n land_n be_v give_v to_o maude_n late_o the_o wife_n of_o john_n mandevill_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o issue_n a_o estate_n tail_n 2_o e._n 3.7_o &_o 17_o e._n 2._o tit._n fitzh_n 23._o tail_n 7._o &_o 23._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o he_o have_v fee_n conditional_a and_o after_o issue_n have_v have_v power_n to_o alien_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n they_o have_v tail_n lit._n f._n 3.12_o ed._n 4._o f._n 3.19_o ed._n 2._o tit._n 61._o and_o 18_o book_n of_o ass_n 5._o the_o same_o a_o man_n give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n this_o be_v a_o good_a entail_v execute_v immediate_o 35_o h._n 8._o brook_n estate_n 75._o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v fee_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o tail_n to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n they_o have_v tail_n and_o fee_n expectant_a 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o and_o 32_o ed._n 1._o there_o fitzh_n tail_n 25._o it_o be_v adjudge_v tail_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n they_o have_v tail_n for_o the_o frank-marrying_a shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v by_o these_o word_n afterward_o 31_o ed_n 1_o tit_n 25._o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o acquittal_n it_o shall_v be_v call_v special_a entail_v 31_o ed_n 3_o tit_n guard_v 116_o and_o 17_o ed_n 3_o tail_n 2._o gift_n to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n he_o have_v tail_n and_o fee_n expectant_a 7_o h_z 5_o fol_z 2._o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o tail_n save_v the_o reversion_n and_o all_o dye_n and_o e._n be_v heir_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o have_v tail_n as_o purchasor_n but_o she_o have_v fee_n expectant_a and_o she_o shall_v have_v aid_n but_o not_o age_n if_o she_o be_v within_o age_n for_o that_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v but_o in_o expectance_n 40_o ed_n 3_o f_o 13._o 24_o h._n 8._o tit._n 33._o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o levy_n asset_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n can_v recover_v by_o formedon_n for_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n alien_a the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v formedon_n but_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n for_o no_o asset_n descend_v to_o he_o 35_o h._n 8._o tit_n 39_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n let_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o patent_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n tit._n descent_n 35._o for_o a_o grant_v without_o livery_n do_v not_o make_v discontinuance_n 32_o h._n 8._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v enter_v 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o ne_n injust_a vex_v for_o they_o be_v writ_n of_o right_n 14_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o if_o one_o recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n he_o have_v fee_n till_o he_o be_v defeat_v the_o same_o law_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n have_v fee_n till_o he_o be_v defeat_v and_o so_o have_v the_o discontinuee_n 39_o ed_n 3_o tit_n 18_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o lordship_n by_o default_n of_o entry_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o land_n in_o mortmain_n may_v prejudice_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o by_o consequence_n his_o issue_n fitzherbert_n 224_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la fitzherbert_n 136_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o mesne_n fitzherbert_n 151_o o_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n
in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la fitzherbert_n 134_o c_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o write_v of_o right_a fitzh_n 10._o d._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o seisin_n of_o more_o rent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o ne_n injust_a vex_v but_o may_v avoid_v that_o in_o avowrie_n fitzh_n fol._n 9_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o one_o enter_v in_o all_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o not_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la nor_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la fitzh_n 39_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o advowson_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o not_o a_o right_n of_o advowson_n fitzh_n 105._o s._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o formedon_n by_o false_a verdict_n and_o after_o release_v and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v attaint_n fitzh_n 158._o l._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v detinue_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n for_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n fitzh_n 155._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n lose_v by_o default_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la but_o a_o formedon_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 48._o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n have_v fee_n conditional_a and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n have_v tail_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v for_o treason_n nor_o for_o felony_n but_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n now_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n nat._n breed_v fol._n 102._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_n for_o felony_n his_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n forfeit_v his_o land_n his_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o yet_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v by_o hank_n litt._n fol._n 11._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o commit_v felony_n and_o after_o alien_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n by_o navisor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n she_o shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o dower_n see_v 8_o ed._n 3._o contrary_a in_o the_o like_a case_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 101._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n commit_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n for_o his_o life_n 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 11._o where_o the_o husband_n commit_v high_a treason_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o demand_v her_o dower_n perkins_n fol._n 61._o if_o tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o same_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v stamf._n fol._n 194._o by_o the_o common-law_n the_o offender_n in_o felony_n or_o treason_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o title_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o though_o any_o person_n be_v attaint_n convict_v or_o outlaw_v of_o any_o misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n yet_o their_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o by_o 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 8._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o treason_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v see_v 5._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o &_o cap._n 11._o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o for_o certain_a treason_n 19_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 61._o fitzh_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o after_o issue_n have_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v power_n to_o alien_n but_o not_o before_o issue_n have_v 4_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 22._o fitzh_n land_n give_v in_o special_a tail_n to_o have_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o special_a entail_v 24_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 4._o fitzh_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o this_o be_v a_o several_a entail_v that_o their_o issue_n shall_v have_v several_a action_n littleton_n fol._n 52._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o donee_n have_v joint_a estate_n for_o their_o two_o life_n and_o yet_o have_v several_a inheritance_n that_o the_o issue_n of_o one_o shall_v have_v one_o half_a and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o other_o the_o other_o half_o 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 33_o the_o same_o 30_o book_n of_o assize_n 9_o by_o share_v if_o the_o ancestor_n at_o one_o time_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o after_o purchase_v in_o fee_n and_o after_o charge_n the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v he_o shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v 18_o ed_n 2_o tit_n 856._o land_n give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v be_v a_o good_a entail_v and_o the_o issue_n before_o as_o after_o shall_v inherit_v 4_o ed_n 2_o tit_n 22_o land_n give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v and_o adjudge_v a_o special_a entail_v 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n it_o be_v a_o void_a tenendum_fw-la and_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n 3_o book_n of_o assize_n 8._o 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 31._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v the_o giver_n or_o the_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o his_o tenant_n but_o if_o he_o take_v the_o ward_n of_o one_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o other_o 5_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o eme_n to_o have_v to_o the_o say_a eme_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o john_n late_o her_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o eme_n and_o for_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n be_v not_o name_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la he_o have_v nothing_o but_o eme_n have_v a_o entail_v etc._n etc._n 12._o h._n 4._o f._n 2._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o j.m._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o eliz._n late_a his_o wife_n beget_v and_o though_o eliz._n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a entail_v that_o w._n the_o issue_n of_o j.m._n of_o the_o body_n of_o eliz._n shall_v inherit_v littleton_n 6._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n beget_v this_o be_v a_o good_a entail_v and_o yet_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n what_o act_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v his_o issue_n and_o other_o and_o what_o not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n 4._o rastall_a recovery_n 4._o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n enter_v and_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o he_o can_v discontinue_v and_o 34._o h._n 8._o chap._n 20._o if_o he_o suffer_v common_a recovery_n or_o vourcher_n where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n 40._o ass_n 36._o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n reversion_n 3._o rastall_a proclam_n 3._o remainder_n or_o in_o use_n of_o full_a age_n with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o chap._n 12._o immediate_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o against_o his_o heir_n claim_v the_o tail_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n levy_v such_o a_o fine_a 9_o rastall_a fines_n 9_o this_o be_v in_o such_o force_n and_o effect_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 36._o see_v 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n barr_n the_o 97._o assurance_n 6._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n and_o execution_n be_v sue_v by_o elegit_fw-la
by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v see_v m._n 33._o h._n 8._o tit._n 31._o recovery_n in_o value_n seek_v if_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o provide_v for_o any_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o only_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o preamble_n speak_v only_o of_o those_o but_o the_o statute_n be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v every_o issue_n in_o tail_n where_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n may_v enter_v but_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n by_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n seem_v be_v not_o remedy_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o by_o 32_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 36._o where_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o though_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n after_o proclamation_n make_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n in_o the_o ststute_n of_o those_o whereof_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v such_o issue_n in_o tail_n title_n assurance_n 6._o see_v 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 24._o 37_o h●●_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v only_o as_o heir_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6._o ed._n 6._o chap._n 11._o that_o for_o high_a treason_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n com._n f._n 237._o 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 6._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v tree_n and_o die_v and_o after_o he_o that_o have_v buy_v they_o cut_v they_o trespass_n lie_v but_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o his_o life_n time_n it_o seem_v the_o buyer_n may_v take_v they_o 18_o ed._n 3._o tit._n disseisin_n 92_o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v and_o the_o conisee_fw-mi out_v he_o by_o execution_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o law_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n plough_v com._n f._n 235._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o that_o be_v fee_n but_o this_o be_v in_o two_o manner_n absolute_a and_o conditional_a and_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o estoppel_n or_o livery_n sue_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 14._o presentment_n to_o a_o advowson_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n put_v he_o during_o his_o life_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o not_o his_o issue_n 38_o ass_n 5._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o recognisance_n and_o execution_n be_v sue_v by_o elegit_fw-la and_o this_o land_n deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n may_v enter_v without_o sue_v audila_n querela_fw-la 17_o ass_n 21._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v disseisin_n to_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v assize_n though_o he_o come_v in_o by_o process_n by_o law_n 14_o ass_n 3._o it_o seem_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o after_o his_o issue_n infeoff_v j.s._n that_o the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v have_v execution_n against_o the_o feoffee_n 35_o h._n 8._o fol._n 38._o if_o the_o king_n give_v in_o tail_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o after_o the_o donee_n surrender_v the_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o king_n the_o tail_n by_o this_o be_v not_o extinct_a 38_o h._n 8._o tit._n 39_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o can_v have_v great_a estate_n than_o the_o giver_n will_v depart_v to_o he_o and_o if_o the_o king_n let_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n ●nd_n die_v the_o issue_n may_v enter_v for_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n tenant_n in_o frankmarriage_n gift_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o this_o may_v be_v as_o well_o after_o the_o marriage_n as_o before_o 4_o ed._n 3._o title_n taile_n 6._o perkins_n fol._n 48._o c._n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o franke-marriage_n which_o be_v not_o cousin_n to_o the_o giver_n this_o be_v but_o for_o life_n old_a tenor_n gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o giver_n his_o cousin_n be_v no_o frankmarriage_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n 10._o but_o fitz_n f._n 172._o h._n and_o 7_o e._n 4._o f._n 12._o a._n by_o moil_n in_o the_o prior_n of_o spaldings_n case_n seem_v contrary_a gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n within_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o husband_n yet_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n 19_o book_n of_o assize_n 2._o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n assize_n 83._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v not_o now_o but_o a_o freehold_n and_o though_o that_o they_o have_v issue_n before_o the_o divorce_n that_o shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n or_o to_o one_o man_n and_o his_o mother_n or_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n their_o several_a heir_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v inherit_v for_o that_o that_o they_o can_v marry_v 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 51._o and_o title_n tail_n the_o 15._o this_o be_v where_o the_o divorce_n defeat_v the_o marriage_n from_o the_o beginning_n gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v this_o reservation_n be_v void_a 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 22._o by_o martin_n but_o the_o old_a tenure_n be_v contrary_a tit_n frankmarriage_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 66._o also_o contrary_a if_o a_o gift_n be_v in_o frankmarriage_n with_o his_o cousin_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v entail_v and_o not_o frankmarriage_n and_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o frankmarriage_n which_o be_v no_o cousin_n to_o the_o giver_n this_o be_v but_o for_o life_n see_v before_o the_o 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o if_o a_o man_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n render_v rend_v the_o reservation_n be_v void_a till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a 26_o book_n of_o ass_n 66._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o adjudge_v they_o have_v tail_n and_o not_o fee_n for_o the_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v by_o word_n afterward_o 32_o ed._n 1._o tit_n tail_n 25._o reversion_n be_v give_v with_o his_o daughter_n to_o one_o in_o frankmarriage_n and_o be_v good_a 26_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 27._o taile_n gift_n be_v make_v with_o agnes_n his_o daughter_n to_o a._n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o after_o a._n marry_v agnes_n and_o die_v and_o he_o give_v another_o acre_n with_o agnes_n to_o b._n her_o second_o husband_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o both_o be_v frankmarriage_n 31_o ed._n 1._o tit_n tail_n 30._o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n d._n in_o fee_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o acquittal_n where_o remainder_n be_v give_v over_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit_n 11._o 19_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 1._o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v for_o their_o life_n the_o to_o have_v shall_v not_o abridge_v but_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o be_v be_v frankmarriage_n 2_o e._n 3._o tit_n 94._o one_o give_v land_n to_o a._n with_o alice_n his_o daughter_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o seem_v frankmarriage_n 13_o ed._n 1._o tit_n formedon_n 63._o i._o give_v r._n and_o alice_n his_o daughter_n land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o alice_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o to_o who_o he_o will_v assign_v it_o and_o the_o say_v r._n do_v beget_v no_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n nor_o the_o say_v r._n and_o a._n do_v not_o assign_v it_o to_o any_o
in_o their_o life_n time_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o a._n without_o issue_n the_o land_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o j._n see_v 45_o ed._n 1._o fol._n 20._o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o his_o default_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 10_o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14._o the_o same_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o fitzh_n be_v it_o 125._o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v in_o waist_n nor_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 46_o ed._n 3.25_o 39_o ed._n 3._o the_o same_o and_o 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o the_o same_o if_o he_o alien_a he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n 45_o ed._n 3.25_o 11._o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o the_o same_o 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 1_o and_o 39_o ed._n 3._o f._n 20._o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v not_o have_v waist_n 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 21._o waist_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 45_o ed._n 3._o f._n 25._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n but_o if_o he_o alien_a he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o 39_o ed._n 3._o f._n 20._o lit._n f._n 7._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o the_o same_o 39_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 17._o taile_n tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a which_o be_v implead_v shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o alien_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v compellable_n to_o attorn_a nor_o waist_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o make_v default_n after_o default_n he_o in_o reveresion_n may_v be_v receive_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o a_o marry_a woman_n be_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o the_o fee_n descend_v from_o her_o ancestor_n and_o she_o die_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o ed._n 4._o f._n 19_o and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o f._n 7._o husband_n discontinue_v land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n again_o to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v than_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n inheritrix_n though_o she_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n before_o she_o inherit_v yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 21_o h._n 3._o title_n dower_n 198._o if_o a_o woman_n signioresse_n take_v her_o tenant_n to_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o service_n 1_o ed._n 3._o tit._n dower_n 70._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n unless_o his_o wife_n have_v possession_n in_o deed_n of_o it_o but_o of_o a_o advowson_n and_o rent_n where_o she_o die_v before_o day_n of_o payment_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 21._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 49._o the_o same_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v live_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o die_v before_o he_o be_v hear_v cry_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v if_o the_o infant_n be_v hear_v cry_v after_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v alive_a or_o not_o perkins_n f._n 89._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n his_o wife_n shall_v loose_v dower_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n seize_v in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o be_v hang_v yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenanr_n by_o the_o curtefie_v 21_o ed._n 3._o f._n 49._o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n he_o commit_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o his_o attainder_n but_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n after_o his_o pardon_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o she_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o hang_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n forthwith_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 19_o b._n daughter_n and_o heir_n endow_v her_o mother_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n after_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n but_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o that_o 8_o book_n of_o affise_n 6._o 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o if_o rent_n descend_v to_o a_o daughter_n which_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o she_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n hy_o the_o courtesy_n fitzh_n f._n 149._o d._n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n unless_o the_o wife_n have_v possession_n in_o deed_n of_o that_o land_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o special_a case_n as_o of_o advowson_n or_o rent_n where_o she_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o chief_a house_n by_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n within_o which_o day_n her_o dower_n shall_v be_v assign_v unto_o she_o unless_o before_o it_o be_v assign_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o assign_v unto_o she_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o be_v he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 7._o of_o widow_n which_o can_v have_v their_o dower_n without_o suit_n that_o be_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v deforce_v they_o of_o their_o dowry_n of_o the_o tenement_n of_o which_o their_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o afterward_o the_o same_o widow_n by_o suit_n recover_v they_o they_o shall_v give_v unto_o the_o say_a widow_n all_o their_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a dowry_n due_a unto_o they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n merton_n chap._n 1._o if_o a_o woman_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o depart_v and_o live_v with_o a_o adulterer_n she_o shall_v for_o ever_o loose_v her_o action_n of_o recover_v her_o dower_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o she_o of_o her_o husband_n tenement_n and_o be_v of_o that_o convict_a unless_o her_o husband_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o without_o cohersion_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v receive_v she_o and_o suffer_v she_o to_o dwell_v with_o he_o west_n 2._o chap._n 34._o if_o the_o hnsband_n be_v attaint_n convict_v or_o outlawed_n of_o felony_n yet_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v by_o 1_o ed._n 6._o chap_n 12_o 5_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 11._o where_o a_o woman_n shall_v beindow_v and_o where_o not_o where_o the_o husband_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n during_o that_o time_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n if_o she_o be_v not_o surprise_v of_o dower_n 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o &_o 6_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o it_o seem_v if_o a_o woman_n take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n that_o during_o this_o lease_n she_o be_v not_o dowable_a but_o if_o she_o take_v the_o lessor_n to_o husband_n and_o after_o he_o die_v she_o be_v dowable_a notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o fitzh_n 149._o e._n the_o same_o dower_n shall_v not_o be_v where_o the_o husband_n die_v have_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o freehold_n that_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o a_o man_n let_v for_o life_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 27._o 1_o ed._n 6._o tit_n dower_n 89._o 7_o h._n 6._o f._n 9_o by_o june_n fitzh_n 149._o c._n a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n but_o she_o can_v make_v new_a mine_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v waist_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n unless_o that_o the_o husband_n survive_v he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n 46_o ed._n 3._o f._n
detinue_n 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 43._o be_v that_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o tenant_n at_o will_n which_o make_v waste_v but_o trespass_n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 24._o where_o a_o miller_n take_v more_o toll_n than_o he_o ought_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o not_o trespass_n 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o if_o my_o servant_n of_o a_o shop_n which_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v gives_z my_o ware_n it_o seem_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v trespass_n against_o the_o donee_n tenant_n at_o will_n may_v cut_v tree_n seasonable_a but_o if_o he_o cut_v great_a tree_n waist_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n tenant_n at_o will_n of_o a_o i_o may_v take_v the_o oar_n and_o sell_v it_o 12_o ed._n 4._o f._n 8._o he_o which_o hold_v at_o will_n have_v that_o at_o the_o will_n of_o both_o and_o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v 20_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 9_o if_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_v sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o be_v out_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o crop_n but_o if_o he_o be_v out_v after_o the_o plow_a and_o before_o the_o sow_v he_o shall_v loose_v the_o cost_v of_o plough_v and_o the_o compost_n of_o that_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 90_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n who_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o who_o not_o and_o what_o act_n he_o may_v do_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v where_o one_o of_o his_o own_o head_n occupy_v my_o land_n and_o claim_v nothing_o but_o at_o my_o will_n and_o release_v to_o he_o be_v not_o good_a littleton_n f._n 108._o there_o be_v no_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o he_o which_o first_o enter_v by_o authority_n and_o lawful_o as_o a_o man_n let_v for_o year_n or_o for_o another_o life_n and_o hold_v in_o further_a after_o the_o lease_n expire_v or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o for_o who_o life_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit_n tenant_n by_o copy_n 15._o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v when_o lessee_n for_o year_n after_o the_o term_n end_v occupy_v the_o land_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o lessor_n without_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n 21_o h._n 6._o f._n 42._o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o release_v make_v to_o he_o be_v not_o good_a 4_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o and_o he_o may_v have_v trespass_n villainage_n for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o five_o article_n villainage_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v in_o leet_n and_o in_o courtbaron_n and_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v who_o be_v villainof_n the_o king_n something_o shall_v be_v say_v touch_v that_o and_o first_o how_o they_o begin_v and_o where_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v and_o have_v they_o and_o how_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o how_o contrary_a and_o how_o not_o villain_n begin_v after_o noah_n flood_n that_o be_v when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a and_o when_o they_o increase_v and_o also_o be_v take_v in_o battle_n and_o one_o kill_v another_o to_o avoid_v this_o mischief_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v kill_v another_o but_o those_o which_o they_o overcome_v shall_v be_v their_o villain_n to_o use_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o not_o to_o kill_v they_o britton_n f._n 77._o if_o the_o villain_n buy_v good_n and_o sell_v they_o or_o give_v they_o to_o another_o before_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o than_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v they_o nor_o have_v they_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n villain_n littleton_n f._n 39_o lord_n and_o villain_n the_o lord_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o which_o make_v the_o villain_n his_o executor_n the_o villain_n shall_v have_v debt_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v and_o have_v the_o good_n which_o the_o villain_n have_v as_o executor_n 3_o h._n 4._o f._n 15._o the_o same_o 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 16._o littleton_n f._n 41._o and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o f._n 50._o old_a tenor_n 2._o if_o a_o villain_n die_v before_o the_o lord_n seize_v his_o good_n or_o claim_n by_o word_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v they_o not_o have_v they_o but_o his_o executor_n 3_o h._n 4._o f._n 17._o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_n they_o before_o that_o the_o lord_n enter_v or_o buy_v good_n and_o sell_v they_o before_o that_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o lit._n f._n 39_o if_o the_o lord_n seize_v good_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o villain_n again_o if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v trespass_n or_o take_v and_o seize_v they_o again_o and_o have_v they_o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 2._o lit._n f._n 39_o if_o he_o seize_v parcel_n of_o the_o good_n in_o name_n of_o all_o that_o suffice_v for●ll_o the_o lord_n have_v possession_n of_o good_n of_o his_o villain_n by_o seizure_n of_o land_n by_o entry_n of_o rent_n reversion_n and_o advowson_n by_o claim_n perkins_n f._n 6._o littleton_n 40._o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v his_o villain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o after_o he_o may_v have_v he_o 27_o book_n of_o ass_n 49._o if_o my_o villain_n infant_n be_v in_o ward_n of_o one_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n i_o may_v enter_v and_o seize_v the_o infant_n and_o out_o the_o guardian_n and_o shall_v have_v he_o 40_o book_n of_o ass_n 7._o the_o lord_n can_v take_v and_o seize_v his_o villain_n out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o another_o which_o have_v retain_v he_o unless_o that_o he_o have_v more_o servant_n but_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o good_n 39_o r._n 2._o tit_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 52._o the_o lord_n may_v take_v the_o rent_n which_o a_o villain_n have_v in_o possession_n but_o not_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n as_o obligation_n of_o debt_n or_o covenant_n what_o be_v enfranchisement_n and_o what_o not_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v his_o she_o villain_n she_o be_v enfranchise_v little_a fol._n 41._o and_o that_o their_o issue_n be_v free_a 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o if_o a_o she_o villain_n marry_v a_o freeman_n she_o be_v make_v free_a for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o villain_n again_o unless_o by_o a_o special_a act_n afterward_o as_o be_v divorce_v or_o acknowledge_v herself_o a_o she_o villain_n in_o court_n of_o record_n ●itzh_o fol._n 78._o g._n 33_o ed._n 3._o f._n 187._o statham_n be_v that_o she_o be_v enfranchise_v but_o during_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o villain_n woman_n marry_v a_o freeman_n she_o and_o all_o her_o issue_n have_v a_o free_a estate_n for_o ever_o and_o a_o villain_n become_v free_a if_o he_o marry_v his_o mistress_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o she_o villain_n marry_v her_o lord_n brit._n f._n 78._o a._n if_o a_o villain_n dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n he_o be_v enfranchise_v fitzh_n f._n 79._o a._n but_o there_o hold_v if_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o another_o lord_n then_o the_o king_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n he_o be_v not_o enfranchise_v 39_o h._n 6._o tit_n 20._o and_o 39_o e._n 3._o f._n 6._o if_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o villain_n vouch_v together_o where_o the_o villain_n have_v purchase_v land_n if_o he_o be_v not_o from_o all_o benefit_n shut_v up_o be_v call_v to_o warranty_n it_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o his_o lord_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n attorne_n this_o do_v not_o infranchise_v the_o villain_n for_o the_o lord_n give_v nothing_o to_o the_o villain_n and_o he_o can_v otherwise_o have_v the_o reversion_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o if_o a_o man_n infranchise_v his_o villain_n with_o the_o whole_a sequel_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v for_o those_o create_v and_o to_o be_v create_v some_o bear_v before_o that_o enfranchisement_n be_v not_o make_v free_a 15_o h._n 7._o f._n 14._o though_o the_o lord_n make_v attorney_n where_o his_o villain_n be_v plaintiff_n it_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o &_o 29_o ed._n 3._o f._n 24._o the_o same_o if_o the_o lord_n suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v swear_v of_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o king_n court_n it_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n britton_n fol._n 83._o villain_n shall_v not_o be_v enfranchise_v for_o that_o his_o lord_n sue_v a_o recordare_fw-la upon_o a_o plaint_n of_o replegiare_n 5_o ed._n 3._o f._n 187._o statham_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o be_v a_o villain_n regardant_a alien_n the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o villain_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o villain_n yet_o he_o may_v after_o seize_v the_o villain_n and_o he_o be_v not_o enfranchise_v notwithstanding_o that_o
all_o the_o house_n 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o by_o fineux_n where_o a_o farmer_n of_o a_o wood_n make_v waste_v in_o one_o corner_n this_o only_a be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o wood_n all_o be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o plot_n in_o this_o also_o 15_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 108._o see_v the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n 122_o waste_v against_o guardian_n 4_o ed._n 6._o tit._n 136._o by_o bromley_n if_o a_o man_n make_v waste_v in_o hedge-rowe_n which_o enclose_v a_o pasture_n nothing_o shall_v be_v recover_v but_o the_o place_n waste_v that_o be_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o root_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a pasture_n 41_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 24._o b._n fitzh_n 60._o t._n if_o a_o guardian_n make_v waste_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n by_o this_o the_o guardian_n shall_v loose_v the_o wardship_n and_o over_o that_o his_o damage_n to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o waste_n amount_v unto_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n that_o he_o lose_v not_o the_o wardship_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o recover_v treble_a damage_n for_o that_o that_o he_o can_v loose_v the_o wardship_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 6._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n that_o the_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n and_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o repair_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o covenant_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o the_o house_n be_v weak_a and_o that_o the_o great_a timber_n be_v rot_v that_o it_o fall_v for_o if_o any_o the_o principal_a timber_n be_v rot_v it_o be_v no_o waste_n though_o he_o covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o 8_o h._n 6._o f._n 57_o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n before_o which_o entry_n no_o waste_n make_v 8_o h._n 5._o f._n 8._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o he_o surrender_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v before_o that_o no_o waste_n make_v 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 11._o waste_v by_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n which_o survive_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o die_v after_o who_o death_n no_o waste_n make_v and_o a_o good_a plea_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 27._o waste_v against_o a_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n who_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n j._n f._n abate_v against_o who_o the_o defendant_n recover_v in_o a_o write_v of_o ward_n after_o which_o recovery_n no_o waste_n make_v and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o that_o fall_v before_o the_o lease_n 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 66._o waste_v that_o he_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o the_o great_a timber_n rot_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v day_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v the_o house_n be_v sufficient_o repair_v but_o to_o say_v after_o the_o waste_n and_o before_o the_o write_v purchase_v it_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v 8_o h._n 6._o fol._n 61._o waste_v hold_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v waste_n before_o that_o he_o have_v purge_v the_o discontinuance_n 8_o h._n 6._o f._n 63._o fitzh_n 59_o e_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o waste_n against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 2_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n the_o same_o nat._n breed_v 58._o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n make_v waste_n the_o heir_n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o that_o 14_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 107._o it_o seem_v that_o waste_n lie_v against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n tit_n 100_o fitzh_n fitzh_n 58._o h._n there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n in_o the_o register_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la which_o have_v the_o land_n in_o execution_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v waste_n for_o that_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o account_n and_o there_o the_o waste_n shall_v be_v recompense_v in_o the_o debt_n but_o by_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o the_o account_n nat._n bre._n fol._n 37._o waste_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la nor_o against_o tenant_n by_o stat._n merchant_n but_o if_o they_o make_v waste_v account_n lie_v 42_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 11._o fol._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o to_o use_v it_o in_o the_o best_a way_n that_o he_o can_v now_o he_o can_v make_v waste_n 17_o e._n 3._o tit_n 101._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o so_o that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o that_o etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v such_o as_o common_a right_n give_v he_o for_o he_o can_v pull_v down_o abouse_n and_o make_v waste_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o court_n baron_n and_o other_o court_n and_o first_o for_o slander_n it_o lie_v for_o call_v one_o traitor_n fellow_n and_o robber_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o justice_n seaton_n case_n 30._o ass_n 19_o 22._o book_n of_o ass_n 43._o presentment_n that_o one_o a_o be_v common_a malefactor_n or_o a_o common_a thief_n or_o a_o common_a baretor_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a to_o say_v that_o one_o be_v a_o common_a malefactor_n or_o a_o common_a baretor_n this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v too_o general_a 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o for_o call_v one_o villain_n it_o seem_v that_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v 17_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o say_v there_o that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n villain_n without_o more_o nat._n bre._n fol._n 55._o there_o be_v two_o desamation_n or_o slander_n the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a temporal_a where_n he_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlawed_a of_o murder_n conspiracy_n forge_v of_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n 104._o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n perjure_a man_n for_o now_o perjury_n be_v punishable_a in_o our_o law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n yet_o inquire_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o what_o court_n or_o cause_n he_o be_v perjure_v register_n fol._n 54._o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n adulterer_n or_o usurer_n defendant_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o do_v not_o lie_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 4._o ed._n 6._o tit_n 112._o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o false_a justice_n of_o peace_n 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 13._o it_o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n and_o indite_v he_o of_o felony_n and_o note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o he_o be_v hurt_v in_o his_o good_n his_o name_n fame_n and_o condition_n 26._o h._n 8._o fol._n 11._o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v sheep_n of_o one_o i._o s._n it_o lie_v 17_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o lie_v for_o write_v slander_n in_o a_o paper_n by_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o go_v about_o his_o business_n 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 17._o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n heretic_n and_o one_o of_o a_o new_a learning_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v book_n of_o entry_n fol._n ●2_n a_o precedent_n there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n false_a man_n but_o inquire_v if_o it_o lie_v for_o there_o be_v not_o there_o exception_n take_v and_o there_o be_v there_o another_o precedent_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n and_o say_v he_o have_v receive_v 20_o l._n value_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 13._o there_o be_v another_o precedent_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o a_o certain_a letter_n or_o bill_n with_o divers_a slander_a word_n and_o defame_v in_o the_o say_a bill_n or_o letter_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n rogue_n cozener_n or_o villain_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o he_o for_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o every_o word_n of_o anger_n reproachful_a for_o it_o be_v
such_o a_o ship_n the_o defendant_n at_o london_n assume_v for_o ten_o pound_n that_o if_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n do_v not_o come_v safe_a to_o london_n and_o be_v there_o land_v that_o then_o he_o will_v satisfy_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o ship_n be_v rob_v upon_o trade_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o not_o satisfaction_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v where_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o yet_o good_a and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o not_o in_o london_n but_o where_o the_o place_n be_v not_o local_a it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o though_o he_o be_v rob_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o action_n lie_v in_o london_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la see_v after_o fol._n 1._o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 49._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o cure_v his_o horse_n and_o that_o careless_o he_o give_v he_o a_o medicine_n that_o the_o horse_n die_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o at_o oxford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n he_o take_v to_o cure_v his_o horse_n which_o say_v without_o that_o that_o he_o undertake_v at_o london_n and_o hold_v a_o good_a plea_n 3_o h._n 4._o f._n 4._o deceit_n in_o land_n of_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n there_o do_v undertake_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v cause_v he_o to_o have_v certain_a copyhold_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o he_o assure_v that_o to_o other_o and_o say_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v where_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v or_o where_o the_o land_n be_v inquire_v 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 4._o trespass_n by_o executor_n in_o middlesex_n of_o money_n take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o and_o deliver_v that_o to_o he_o in_o london_n in_o the_o name_n of_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o trespass_n in_o middlesex_n but_o he_o shall_v say_v without_o that_o that_o you_o take_v it_o in_o middlesex_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v and_o be_v good_a 7_o h._n 6._o f._n 37._o &_o 22_o ed._n 4._o f._n 38._o the_o same_o 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 12._o trespass_n of_o a_o close_o break_v in_o d._n defendant_n justify_v in_o s._n for_o common_a appendant_a and_o aught_o to_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v culpable_a in_o d._n 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 40._o 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 62._o trespass_n of_o dig_v a_o turbary_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n he_o can_v justify_v in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o he_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a if_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n but_o in_o trespass_n local_a in_o d._n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v in_o s._n in_o the_o same_o county_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o d._n but_o in_o trespass_n transitory_a in_o d._n defendant_n can_v justify_v in_o s._n in_o the_o same_o county_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v culpable_a in_o d._n yet_o in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n or_o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o defendant_n justify_v in_o s._n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v culpable_a in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n 5_o h._n 4._o f._n 2._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 27._o 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 20._o 5_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o trespass_n of_o sheep_n take_v at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n in_o smithfield_n in_o london_n do_v damage_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o he_o take_v they_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n 6_o r._n 2._o chap._n 2._o that_o writ_n of_o debt_n and_o account_n and_o all_o such_o whatsoever_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o their_o county_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o hereafter_o it_o be_v declare_v the_o contract_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v in_o another_o county_n that_o then_o incontinent_o that_o writ_n shall_v be_v quash_v 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 48._o by_o needham_n a_o man_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n and_o say_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o another_o county_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o intend_v but_o where_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o another_o county_n but_o before_o this_o time_n they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v examination_n where_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v and_o upon_o that_o abate_v the_o writ_n if_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n but_o this_o not_o use_v now_o see_v 3_o h._n 6._o tit._n 30._o examination_n &_o fol._n 36._o 18_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o nuisance_n that_o a_o mill_n be_v erect_v in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o mill_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o mill_n fall_v by_o tempest_n and_o he_o build_v it_o without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o annoyance_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o do_v not_o traverse_v all_o the_o county_n and_o yet_o good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o that_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v local_a and_o annex_v to_o freehold_n and_o contrary_a of_o beat_v or_o good_n carry_v away_o which_o may_v be_v continue_v and_o be_v transitory_a 21_o h._n 6._o f._n 11._o 2_o m._n tit._n 283._o traverse_v by_o without_o that_o of_o trespass_n of_o battery_n or_o good_n carry_v out_o it_o be_v transitory_a and_o be_v not_o local_a as_o of_o tree_n cut_v and_o grass_n mow_v and_o therefore_o in_o trespass_n transitory_a the_o place_n shall_v not_o make_v issue_n and_o be_v not_o traversable_a no_o more_o then_o in_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumption_n and_o these_o may_v be_v continue_v contrary_a of_o trespass_n local_a see_v after_o title_n vill._n 34_o m._n tit._n 268._o traverse_v by_o without_o that_o action_n for_o make_v false_a cloth_n in_o bartholomew_n fair_a london_n against_o the_o statute_n defendant_n say_v that_o he_o make_v they_o well_o and_o true_o in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n without_o that_o that_o he_o make_v they_o in_o bartholomew_n fair_a london_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v good_a 22_o ed._n 4._o f._n 38._o the_o same_o verbatim_o bargain_n and_o contract_n for_o that_o your_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v in_o court_n baron_n of_o bargain_n and_o contract_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o speak_v something_o of_o bargain_n and_o contract_n and_o where_o the_o cause_n or_o duty_n be_v traversable_a and_o where_o otherwise_o adjudge_v what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o what_o plea_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v for_o that_o he_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n debt_n of_o that_o that_o he_o let_v one_o chamber_n and_o board_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n for_o every_o week_n six_o shilling_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o let_v the_o chamber_n for_o he_o destroy_v the_o contract_n in_o part_n and_o it_o be_v entire_a 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o 21_o ed._n 4._o f._n 26._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n sell_v two_o horse_n for_o forty_o shilling_n and_o count_v in_o debt_n that_o the_o defendant_n buy_v a_o horse_n for_o forty_o shilling_n the_o defendant_n may_v say_v that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n or_o vary_v from_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o pain_n of_o attaint_n ought_v to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o sell_v one_o horse_n and_o count_v that_o he_o buy_v two_o horse_n for_o forty_o shilling_n or_o if_o he_o sell_v a_o horfe_n for_o forty_o shilling_n and_o count_v that_o he_o buy_v a_o ox_n for_o forty_o shilling_n upon_o plead_v that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n this_o be_v material_a to_o aid_v the_o defendant_n 3_o h._n 6._o fol._n 51._o debt_n and_o count_v for_o tallow_n buy_v for_o forty_o shilling_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o buy_v the_o tallow_n for_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v and_o to_o the_o remnant_n wage_n his_o law_n and_o have_v it_o 14_o h._n 8._o fol._n 17._o if_o i_o sell_v good_n for_o so_o much_o as_o j._n s._n shall_v say_v it_o be_v no_o bargain_n forthwith_o and_o yet_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o to_o another_o before_o j.s._n say_v what_o he_o shall_v pay_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o seem_v lie_n 14_o h._n 8._o fol._n 20._o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o
and_o also_o in_o plaint_n for_o copy-hold-land_n of_o non-summons_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o say_v something_o of_o wage_n of_o law_n and_o what_o will_v save_v his_o default_n and_o where_o without_o wage_n the_o law_n of_o non-summons_n trial_n that_o in_o court_n baron_n the_o trial_n be_v by_o wage_n law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n 33_o h._n 8._o f._n 143._o 18_o h._n 8._o fol._n 3._o of_o detinue_n and_o count_v of_o deliver_v of_o good_n by_o another_o hand_n the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o detinue_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o not_o the_o delivery_n but_o in_o account_n and_o count_n of_o a_o receipt_n by_o another_o hand_n he_o can_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o receipt_n be_v traversable_a 34_o ed._n 3._o f._n 61._o 26._o h._n 8._o f._n 26._o detinue_n it_o seem_v though_o the_o delivery_n be_v by_o deed_n it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o matter_n in_o the_o evidence_n by_o redelivery_n and_o in_o account_n of_o receipt_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o hand_n and_o he_o show_v a_o deed_n testifi_a that_n yet_o the_o defendant_n in_o these_o case_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n 16_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 57_o f._n see_v 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 26._o account_v the_o defendant_n show_v a_o deed_n witness_v the_o receipt_n defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o law_n debt_n upon_o arbitrement_n for_o money_n award_v defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o award_n and_o aught_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v in_o debt_n against_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v party_n always_o 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 25._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 18_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n of_o capper_n defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n 50_o ed._n 3._o f._n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o debt_n against_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n where_o predecessor_n make_v a_o bargain_n that_o be_v buy_v fish_n which_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o successor_n have_v his_o law_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o another_o contract_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 25._o contrary_a for_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o say_v if_o my_o servant_n buy_v a_o horse_n for_o i_o in_o debt_n against_o i_o of_o that_o contract_n i_o may_v wage_v my_o law_n 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o where_o the_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v demandant_n and_o make_v default_n he_o can_v be_v nonsuited_a where_o before_o he_o appear_v in_o court_n but_o if_o he_o have_v imparl_v to_o this_o day_n he_o may_v be_v nonsuited_a 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o in_o debt_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o a_o base_a court_n the_o defendant_n tender_v his_o law_n but_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 64._o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 54._o in_o debt_n for_o money_n award_v upon_o arbitrement_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v his_o law_n 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 46._o the_o same_o 2_o h._n 5._o fol._n 6._o the_o same_o 8_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 4._o detinue_n of_o charter_n hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v traverse_v the_o delivery_n general_o for_o that_o that_o he_o can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n but_o in_o detinue_n of_o charter_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o land_n the_o defendant_n he_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o if_o one_o give_v to_o i_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o i_o if_o i_o have_v not_o the_o land_n 9_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 1._o debt_n where_o a_o man_n let_v a_o chamber_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o take_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n to_o table_n render_v for_o the_o chamber_n and_o table_n 6_o s._n a_o week_n defendant_n can_v for_o his_o debt_n wage_v his_o law_n 9_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 25._o debt_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n before_o the_o marriage_n both_o shall_v wage_v their_o law_n for_o by_o the_o marriage_n the_o debt_n be_v the_o husband_n 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o the_o same_o 16_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 15._o debt_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o clothes_n the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o debt_n for_o wage_n unless_o the_o reteiner_n be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 26._o debt_n for_o a_o horse_n sell_v for_o 10_o l._n where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o the_o contrary_a or_o if_o he_o count_v of_o a_o cow_n where_o it_o be_v a_o garment_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n by_o conscience_n for_o it_o be_v another_o contract_n 22._o ed_n 3_o fol_z 2._o detinue_n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v to_o i_o good_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n due_a to_o i_o and_o after_o have_v bring_v detinue_n defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o property_n be_v change_v and_o in_o detinue_n of_o a_o thing_n of_o 4_o ounce_n which_o be_v but_o two_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n the_o same_o law_n in_o detinue_n of_o a_o white_a horse_n which_o indeed_o be_v bay_n the_o same_o in_o detinue_n of_o cloth_n of_o 20_o yard_n where_o it_o be_v but_o 13._o the_o defendant_n in_o these_o case_n by_o conscience_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n 34_o h._n 8._o tit_n 97._o detinue_n of_o a_o deed_n indent_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o this_o concern_v land_n and_o a_o chattel_n real_a 21_o ed_n 4._o tit_n 79._o detinue_n of_o a_o chest_n with_o write_n eneal_v or_o of_o a_o box_n enseal_v with_o write_n the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o where_o he_o count_v of_o a_o chest_n enseal_v with_o write_n and_o of_o a_o special_a deed_n the_o defendant_n may_v say_v to_o this_o deed_n he_o detain_v not_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n wage_v his_o law_n 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o the_o same_o and_o 38_o h._n 6._o fol_z 25._o the_o same_o 44_o ed_n 3.1_o and_o 10_o h._n 6._o fol_z 20._o 12_o r_n 2._o tit_n 43._o debt_n for_o amerciament_n in_o leet_n defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o law_n 39_o h_n 6._o fol_z 36._o debt_n upon_o a_o bargain_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o deed_n witness_v the_o receipt_n of_o it_o you_z defendant_z shall_v have_v his_o law_n 32_o h_n 6._o fol_z 19_o debt_n for_o a_o salary_n in_o husbandry_n retain_v defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o law_n 8_o h_n 5._o tit_n 5._o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la b._n a_o man_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la where_o one_o sue_v that_o for_o debt_n and_o pay_v the_o king_n 32_o h._n 6._o fol_z 28._o the_o same_o 32_o h_n 8._o tit_n 112._o it_o be_v speak_v for_o law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n in_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la but_o see_v tit._n 102._o b._n 2_o h_n 5._o fol_z 6._o debt_n for_o money_n award_v by_o arbitrator_n defendant_n shall_v have_v his_o law_n for_o they_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o record_n 5_o h._n 5._o fol_z the_o last_o the_o same_o 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 5._o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o law_n for_o that_o because_o they_o be_v as_o judge_n of_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o arrearage_n before_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o 5_o h._n 6._o foe_n 17._o 43_o ed_n 3._o fol._n 1._o 49_o ed_n 3._o fol._n 3._o 38_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o the_o lord_n in_o debt_n against_o he_o of_o surplusage_n of_o account_n he_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n by_o prisot_n 38_o h._n 6._o fol_z 14._o debt_n for_o wage_n he_o count_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v to_o serve_v in_o husbandry_n defendant_n can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o if_o he_o count_v of_o another_o reteiner_n he_o may_v have_v his_o law_n 38_o h_n 6._o fol_z 24._o if_o a_o gentleman_n be_v retain_v in_o husbandry_n in_o debt_n for_o their_o sallarie_n defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n but_o if_o a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o carpenter_n be_v retain_v in_o other_o art_n then_o husbandry_n in_o debt_n for_o their_o wage_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v their_o law_n 39_o h._n 6._o fol_z 19_o 3_o h_o 6._o fol_z 43._o the_o same_o 1_o h_n 6._o fol_z 1._o debt_n and_o count_v that_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o defendant_n certain_a sheep_n pay_v for_o every_o sheep_n by_o the_o year_n 4_o
a_o man_n plead_v death_n of_o the_o defenfendant_n hang_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o that_o by_o this_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o deed_n contrary_a of_o a_o plea_n which_o prove_v the_o write_v abateable_a 34._o h._n 6._o fol_z 49._o at_o the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o writ_n that_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o last_o continuance_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o plea_n record_v and_o the_o matter_n adjourn_v and_o have_v that_o plea_n 14_o h._n 6._o fol_z 9_o 38._o ed_n 3_o fol_z 5._o praecipe_n by_o a_o woman_n the_o tenant_n tender_v his_o law_n of_o not_o summon_v and_o at_o the_o day_n be_v essoyn_v and_o at_o the_o day_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n take_v a_o husband_n after_o the_o law_n tender_v and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n that_o be_v after_o the_o essoyn_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol_z 8._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n 38._o h_o 6._o fol_z 33._o the_o same_o 16_o ed_n 4._o fol_z 5._o a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n after_o issue_n join_v and_o in_o another_o term_n till_o verdict_n but_o not_o mean_v between_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o day_n in_o bench._n ●_o h._n 7._o fol_z 8._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n unless_o such_o plea_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o plea_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n maintenance_n in_o so_o much_o that_o maintenance_n may_v be_v the_o better_o avoid_v let_v we_o see_v what_o maintenance_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n that_o no_o clerk_n of_o a_o justice_n or_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o maintain_v party_n in_o quarrel_n nor_o in_o business_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n west_n 2._o chap_n 28._o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o house_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o other_o servant_n nor_o no_o great_a one_o of_o the_o land_n by_o send_v of_o their_o letter_n nor_o in_o other_o manner_n nor_o no_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v quarrel_n nor_o party_n in_o the_o country_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 1_o ed_n 3._o chap_n 14._o see_v 20_o ed_n 3._o chap_n 3._o that_o no_o counsellor_n officer_n or_o servant_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v not_o uphold_v or_o maintain_v any_o quarrel_n by_o maintenance_n in_o the_o country_n nor_o elsewhere_o first_o of_o r._n 2._o chap_n 4._o that_o henceforth_o none_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o take_v promise_n grant_v or_o covenant_n to_o have_v manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n but_o if_o such_o person_n which_o sell_v their_o heir_n or_o they_o by_o who_o they_o claim_v have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o that_o or_o have_v take_v rent_n or_o profit_n of_o that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o before_o that_o bargain_n covenant_n grant_v or_o promise_n make_v upon_o pain_n of_o he_o that_o bargain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o buyer_n also_o know_v that_o to_o forfeit_v also_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o he_o which_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o none_o from_o henceforth_o unlawful_o maintain_v or_o cause_n or_o procure_v any_o unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o any_o action_n or_o complaint_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o chancery_n starr-chamber_n white-hall_n or_o otherwhere_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o land_n by_o commission_n patent_n or_o write_v and_o also_o that_o none_o shall_v instruct_v juror_n or_o subborn_a witness_n by_o letter_n promise_n or_o by_o any_o other_o sinister_a labour_n or_o mean_n to_o maintain_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n or_o to_o hinder_v justice_n or_o to_o procure_v or_o occasion_v any_o manner_n of_o perjury_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n 10_o l._n one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o same_o offence_n 32._o h._n 8._o chap_n 9_o if_o one_o will_v say_v he_o will_v maintain_v and_o do_v it_o not_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o maintenance_n and_o champerty_n lie_v where_o one_o purchase_n hang_v the_o suit_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol_z 18._o see_v 3_o h._n 6._o fol_z 53._o it_o seem_v it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n to_o give_v money_n before_o a_o suit_n begin_v but_o hang_v the_o suit_n maintenance_n the_o writ_n be_v in_o plea_n which_o be_v hang_v he_o maintain_v and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v better_a to_o say_v in_o plea_n which_o be_v hang_v 10._o h._n 7._o f._n 27._o it_o seem_v one_o may_v covenant_v to_o have_v part_n of_o a_o obligation_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v for_o travel_v with_o a_o alien_n which_o can_v speak_v english_a nor_o latin_a to_o his_o counsel_n so_o one_o may_v covenant_v with_o one_o indebt_v to_o he_o and_o deliver_v he_o the_o obligation_n of_o another_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n to_o sue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o pay_v counsel_n it_o be_v no_o champerty_n every_o champerty_n imply_v in_o it_o maintenance_n but_o not_o of_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v lawful_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n may_v maintain_v 15_o h._n 7._o f._n 2.34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 33._o the_o same_o by_o fineux_n if_o a_o servant_n be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o london_n or_o other_o franchise_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v he_o and_o spend_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n inquire_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o praecipe_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 40._o b._n see_v 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o by_o newton_n by_o newton_n and_o paston_n servant_n may_v pray_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o master_n but_o a_o stranger_n can_v pray_v one_o to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o my_o adversary_n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o another_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o this_o man_n can_v declare_v the_o truth_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o court_n he_o swear_v this_o be_v maintenance_n justifiable_a but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v for_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o his_o own_o head_n this_o be_v maintenance_n punishable_a the_o same_o law_n if_o he_o inform_v a_o jury_n swear_v of_o his_o own_o head_n it_o be_v maintenance_n punishable_a 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o the_o master_n may_v pray_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o this_o be_v maintenance_n justifiable_a but_o he_o can_v give_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n to_o distribute_v to_o man_n of_o the_o country_n for_o maintain_v his_o quarrel_n for_o than_o he_o meddle_v with_o a_o thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o prisot_n he_o may_v justify_v give_v money_n to_o lawyer_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n but_o not_o to_o give_v money_n to_o other_o not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n 28._o h._n 6._o fol._n 12._o by_o fortescue_n master_n may_v pray_v one_o learn_v in_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n but_o not_o to_o give_v to_o they_o money_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o his_o wage_n and_o he_o say_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v be_v of_o counsel_n without_o a_o fee_n inquire_v 31._o h._n 6._o f._n 2.36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29.3_o h._n 6._o f._n 55._o maintenance_n one_o may_v justify_v for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n but_o he_o can_v give_v money_n maintenance_n defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bail_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o be_v careful_a the_o which_o be_v the_o same_o maintetenance_n by_o priso●_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n for_o this_o be_v no_o maintenance_n for_o every_o stranger_n may_v pray_v the_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o attorney_n to_o attend_v to_o that_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n 32_o h._n 6._o f._n
29._o it_o be_v justifiable_a to_o speak_v to_o a_o lawyer_n for_o he_o that_o he_o can_v speak_v english_a and_o by_o laken_n master_n may_v pay_v money_n of_o his_o servant_n wage_n to_o the_o counsel_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o servant_n but_o a_o bail_n can_v pray_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n but_o may_v come_v and_o see_v if_o his_o appearance_n be_v record_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o father_n may_v give_v of_o his_o own_o money_n for_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v he_o contrary_a of_o another_o cozine_n 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 27._o b._n if_o one_o be_v retain_v to_o ride_v to_o london_n and_o when_o he_o come_v there_o to_o maintain_v he_o this_o be_v not_o instifiable_a but_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v hire_v for_o the_o journey_n that_o be_v justifiable_a and_o the_o same_o of_o a_o servant_n 39_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6.19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o where_o one_o have_v property_n in_o the_o thing_n demand_v he_o may_v maintain_v by_o moil_n as_o good_n or_o writing_n be_v deliver_v to_o j.s._n and_o detinue_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o a_o stranger_n the_o deliverer_n may_v maintain_v and_o in_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la or_o ass_n against_o a_o farmer_n the_o lessor_n may_v maintain_v 39_o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o see_v 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 64_o the_o same_o where_o one_o have_v rend_v out_o of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v the_o write_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o r._n the_o grantee_n may_v maintain_v r._n in_o detinue_n of_o writing_n of_o the_o same_o rent_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o master_n may_v maintain_v his_o servant_n and_o a_o man_n may_v maintain_v his_o blood_n and_o his_o kindred_n and_o give_v money_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o maintenance_n be_v justifiable_a and_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o attournment_n and_o not_o before_o and_o this_o be_v see_v in_o give_v his_o own_o proper_a money_n 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 64._o see_v 14_o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o by_o reade_n in_o attaint_n it_o seem_v that_o one_o may_v aid_v and_o maintain_v his_o cousin_n in_o aid_v and_o councel_n he_o at_o the_o bar_n 12_o h._n 6._o f._n 2._o r._n maintenance_n in_o assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o he_o be_v of_o his_o alliance_n and_o show_v how_o cousin_n and_o it_o seem_v good_a by_o which_o the_o plaintif_a say_v that_o he_o promise_v ten_o shilling_n piece_n to_o two_o of_o the_o jury_n to_o pass_v for_o he_o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 1.21_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o by_o paston_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v his_o kin_n and_o his_o ally_n maintenance_n defendant_n justify_v that_o the_o party_n be_v his_o chaplain_n ●etained_v with_o he_o and_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n who_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o his_o council_n which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o maintenance_n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o aid_v he_o and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n to_o say_v that_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n 19_o h._n 6_o f_z 30._o in_o maintenance_n defendant_n can_v plead_v not-guilty_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o write_v that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o do_v not_o maintain_v ready_a to_o justify_v and_o other_o to_o the_o contrary_a 8_o h._n 6._o fol._n 36._o but_o by_o 2_o ed._n 4_o fol._n 16_o in_o maintenance_n not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v and_o allow_v by_o choke_v if_o my_o brother_n or_o cousin_n have_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o law_n and_o pray_v i_o to_o aid_v he_o to_o learned_a council_n and_o i_o pray_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o his_o council_n this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o maintenance_n contrary_a if_o a_o stranger_n do_v it_o but_o if_o he_o give_v his_o own_o money_n for_o his_o brother_n or_o cousin_n this_o be_v special_a maintenance_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fall_n 34._o in_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n may_v maintain_v and_o give_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o interest_n for_o he_o which_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n may_v maintain_v to_o save_v that_o 1_o ed._n 6._o tit_n 53._o maintenance_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o difference_n between_o action_n real_a where_o land_n may_v come_v to_o he_o and_o a_o action_n personal_a for_o he_o to_o who_o land_n may_v come_v as_o by_o remainder_n reversion_n descent_n and_o such_o like_a may_v maintain_v in_o action_n real_a and_o by_o brian_n a_o man_n may_v show_v to_o another_o who_o be_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o party_n to_o retain_v but_o he_o may_v not_o give_v money_n to_o the_o counsellor_n and_o one_o neighbour_n may_v go_v with_o another_o to_o seek_v council_n and_o a_o man_n may_v maintain_v his_o servan●_n and_o give_v of_o his_o wage_n behind_o and_o otherwise_o not_o to_o give_v money_n but_o he_o may_v lend_v to_o he_o or_o another_o money_n and_o and_o that_o be_v no_o maintenance_n but_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v give_v money_n where_o the_o land_n be_v in_o question_n and_o the_o servant_n may_v maintain_v his_o master_n as_o to_o go_v and_o labour_n for_o he_o but_o he_o can_v give_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o he_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o one_o party_n may_v maintain_v he_o in_o a_o action_n real_a but_o not_o in_o a_o action_n personal_a 19_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o br._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o buy_v land_n unless_o the_o seller_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o a_o year_n before_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o sergeant_n inn_n that_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n and_o redeem_v it_o and_o he_o sell_v it_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o redemption_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o pretence_a title_n and_o not_o of_o a_o clear_a title_n and_o the_o ancient_a statute_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v maintain_v yet_o one_o may_v maintain_v his_o cousin_n as_o above_o for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o unlawful_a maintenance_n that_o be_v that_o unlawful_o one_o can_v maintain_v 6_o ed._n 6._o tit_n 38._o maintenance_n one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v give_v evidence_n for_o his_o fee_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v no_o imbracery_n but_o be_v imbracery_n in_o another_o unless_o he_o be_v swear_v 6_o ed._n 4._o f._n 5._o if_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o i_o and_o hang_v that_o i_o infeoff_v j.s._n and_o the_o demandant_n recover_v by_o default_n after_o default_n and_o i_o bring_v write_v of_o deceit_n it_o seem_v j.s._n can_v maintain_v for_o that_o that_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v be_v champerty_n and_o against_o the_o law_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 13._o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v his_o neighbour_n and_o know_v no_o man_n skill_v in_o the_o law_n and_o he_o inform_v he_o of_o one_o and_o a_o good_a justification_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v special_a maintenance_n that_o be_v give_v money_n to_o the_o juror_n 12_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 14._o see_v 19_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 3_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o juror_n and_o that_o be_v good_a without_o say_v that_o he_o give_v verdict_n but_o if_o after_o verdict_n give_v the_o juror_n pray_v judgement_n this_o be_v maintenance_n 18_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o if_o a_o juror_n give_v money_n to_o his_o companion_n to_o pass_v this_o be_v maintenance_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v for_o truth_n but_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o pass_v be_v no_o maintenance_n 17_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 5._o one_o may_v be_v bail_n and_o that_o be_v no_o maintenance_n so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o meddle_v more_o in_o the_o matter_n 18_o ed_n 4._o fol._n 13._o trespass_n of_o dig_v land_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v their_o churchyard_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v there_o to_o be_v bury_v and_o for_o make_v grave_n there_o justify_v and_o field_n that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v maintain_v in_o this_o action_n though_o they_o be_v not_o party_n 18_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o see_v before_o 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o that_o every_o one_o that_o have_v lawful_a interest_n may_v maintain_v maintenance_n suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v a._n in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a._n hold_v of_o he_o by_o which_o he_o
intent_n where_o such_o intent_n be_v not_o indifferent_a but_o be_v such_o intent_n which_o have_v more_o strong_a presumption_n than_o any_o other_o intent_n have_v 3_o edw._n 2._o tit_n escheat_n 8._o and_o count_v that_o his_o tenant_n commit_v felony_n by_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o the_o count_n be_v challenge_v for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o felony_n and_o yet_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o what_o felony_n it_o be_v general_n issue_n trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o general_a issue_n in_o this_o but_o it_o be_v good_a in_o trespass_n ravishment_n not_o guilty_a be_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o in_o maintenance_n not_o culpable_a 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n say_v that_o not_o guilty_a be_v no_o plea_n but_o that_o he_o give_v not_o the_o livery_n be_v good_a and_o in_o maintenance_n say_v that_o not_o guilty_a be_v no_o plea_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o maintain_v yet_o inquire_v 8_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o b._n debt_n upon_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o in_o maintenance_n not_o guilty_a or_o he_o do_v not_o maintain_v be_v good_a and_o in_o forge_v of_o deed_n not_o guilty_a be_v good_a 12_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o debt_n for_o scavage_a hold_v where_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o statute_n and_o upon_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 21_o h._n 7.14_o forcible_n entry_n not_o guilty_a be_v good_a 14_o h._n 6._o fol._n 16._o eitzh_n 249._o d._n trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o property_n of_o these_o be_v to_o j._n s._n which_o give_v they_o to_o he_o without_o that_o that_o he_o take_v good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o amount_n to_o not_o guilty_a and_o by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v enter_v but_o not_o guilty_a and_o shall_v give_v that_o matter_n in_o evidence_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 11._o assize_n the_o tenant_n can_v plead_v feoffment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v to_o he_o for_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n and_o the_o general_a issue_n no_o wrong_n shall_v be_v enter_v 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 20_o &_o 43_o book_n of_o ass_n 41_o praemunire_n of_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n whereof_o conusance_n to_o the_o king_n belong_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v executor_n to_o j._n s._n and_o sue_v in_o court_n of_o audience_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v right_o there_o he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v enter_v but_o the_o general_a issue_n 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 18_o trespass_n of_o good_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v his_o freehold_n and_o he_o take_v they_o do_v damage_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o tell_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o trespass_n in_o land_n his_o freehold_n be_v good_a 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 28_o b._n see_v brook_n title_n general_n issue_n plea_n uncertain_a where_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o place_n and_o where_o not_o trespass_n for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v land_n of_o he_o in_o reseleigh_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o scour_v ditch_n and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v where_o those_o ditch_n be_v it_o be_v not_o good_a 46_o ed._n 3._o f._n 8_o trespass_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o arbitrement_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n which_o he_o have_v pay_v without_o say_v where_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o 8_o h._n 6._o fol._n 74_o if_o surrender_n or_o attornement_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v matter_n in_o deed_n traversable_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v where_o it_o be_v make_v 18_o ed._n 4._o f._n 16._o b._n where_o one_o avow_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n make_v to_o he_o and_o that_o one_o attorn_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o place_n 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 13_o annuity_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o tender_v that_o to_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v where_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o deed_n issuable_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v certain_a 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 16_o held_n if_o one_o plead_v arbitrement_n in_o bar_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v where_o the_o submission_n be_v make_v 9_o h_n 6._o f._n 50_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la for_o embrace_v and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v where_o it_o be_v not_o good_a 37_o h._n 6_o f_o 31_o 1_o r._n 3._o f._n 1_o presentment_n in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v that_o a._n abbot_n of_o d._n have_v a_o tann-house_n and_o have_v tan_v leather_n insufficient_o and_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v and_o utter_v the_o same_o leather_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v sell_v and_o utter_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v no_o place_n upon_o which_o the_o view_n shall_v be_v and_o that_o be_v material_a 3_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 30_o trespass_n defendant_n plead_v lease_n for_o year_n and_o aught_o to_o show_v where_o it_o be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v traversable_a 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 3_o presentment_n that_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n use_v to_o cleanse_v a_o gutter_n by_o the_o highway_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o some_o of_o their_o land_n and_o this_o be_v issuable_a for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v where_o the_o land_n be_v where_o one_o avow_v for_o rent-charge_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o deed_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o county_n and_o where_o it_o be_v grant_v 5_o e._n 4._o f._n 11_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o for_o year_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v where_o it_o be_v make_v 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 24_o &_o 3_o e._n 4._o foe_n 27._o b._n 18_o e._n 4._o f._n the_o same_o false_a imprisonment_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o arrest_n by_o precept_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v where_o the_o precept_n be_v make_v 14_o h._n 8._o f._n 18_o &_o 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 73_o the_o same_o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n s._n have_v good_n in_o divers_a diocese_n and_o the_o administration_n belong_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n the_o good_n be_v it_o be_v not_o good_a 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 16._o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o annuity_n grant_v to_o he_o till_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n be_v not_o good_a if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v where_o for_o it_o be_v traversable_a 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 50_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v issuable_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v information_n of_o livery_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o count_v where_o the_o cloth_n be_v give_v that_o be_v at_o d._n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 18_o 12_o e._n 4._o f._n 11_o trespass_n defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_n of_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o by_o his_o commandment_n enter_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v where_o the_o commandment_n be_v give_v but_o if_o he_o justify_v as_o a_o servant_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n he_o need_v not_o show_v where_o the_o commandment_n be_v 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 59_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o annuity_n defendant_n say_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n till_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o aught_o to_o show_v where_o for_o it_o be_v issuable_a uncertain_a for_o year_n or_o day_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o be_v enter_v as_o lord_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n alien_v in_o mortmain_n and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v what_o day_n and_o year_n it_o be_v not_o good_a 7_o h._n 7._o f._n 5_o qnare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o j.s._n which_o die_v intestate_a and_o the_o ordinary_a sequester_a and_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o what_o year_n he_o grant_v it_o be_v not_o good_a 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 23._o trespass_n of_o good_n to_o plead_v that_o in_o london_n be_v a_o market_n every_o day_n but_o sunday_n and_o that_o he_o buy_v they_o on_o friday_n this_o be_v good_a without_o show_v what_o year_n for_o the_o year_n be_v not_o material_a by_o choke_n 12_o ed._n 4._o f._n 1._o assize_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o one_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n
he_o grant_v where_o he_o be_v never_o in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o the_o recital_n be_v matter_n in_o deed_n not_o material_a 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o denizen_n and_o recite_v that_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o france_n where_o indeed_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n this_o grant_n and_o make_v he_o denizen_n be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o the_o recital_n be_v not_o material_a 3_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o where_o process_n be_v miscontinue_v and_o judgement_n give_v by_o default_n this_o judgement_n upon_o miscontinuance_n be_v error_n and_o may_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n but_o where_o it_o be_v miscontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o plead_v and_o judgement_n upon_o verdict_n be_v give_v this_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n see_v 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 8._o 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o error_n be_v assign_v for_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o record_n that_o in_o base_a court_n the_o entry_n be_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v upon_o tuesday_n that_o be_v the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n where_o monday_n be_v the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v error_n and_o the_o videlicet_fw-la etc._n etc._n material_a 4_o h._n 7._o f._n 6._o where_o one_o be_v name_v executor_n where_o that_o name_n executor_n be_v not_o material_a the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 17_o ed._n 4._o f._n 2._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o he_o ten_o acre_n of_o corn_n though_o he_o do_v not_o say_v ten_o acre_n sow_v with_o corn_n it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v usual_o so_o call_v and_o a_o good_a plea_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o a_o certain_a memorandum_n be_v enter_v that_o be_v to_o say_v memorandum_n that_o simon_n wiseman_n come_v this_o 31_o day_n of_o november_n this_o term_n of_o s._n michael_n 2_o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o if_o process_n be_v miscontinue_v and_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v there_o the_o miscontinuance_n be_v not_o material_a and_o be_v no_o error_n 9_o ed._n 4._o f._n 42._o trespass_n of_o a_o bag_n take_v with_o money_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o deliver_v that_o unto_o he_o for_o discharge_v and_o be_v good_a though_o he_o do_v not_o show_v for_o what_o cause_n he_o be_v indebt_v for_o this_o be_v not_o traversable_a and_o for_o that_o be_v not_o material_a manner_n and_o form_n manner_n and_o form_n where_o it_o be_v material_a and_o where_o not_o maaintenance_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o neighbour_n and_o inform_v he_o of_o a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o give_v money_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o maintain_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n 13_o ed._n 4.14_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v villain_n regardant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o be_v free_a and_o not_o villain_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o manner_n and_o form_n be_v not_o material_a but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n or_o not_o 13_o ed._n 4._o f._n 4._o debt_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o sorry_a shilling_n where_o the_o bargain_n be_v for_o two_o horse_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o that_o the_o bargain_n be_v for_o two_o horse_n 40._o s._n and_o manner_n and_o form_n there_o be_v material_a and_o parcel_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o action_n vary_v from_o the_o bargain_n 21._o ed._n 4._o f._n 22._o debt_n upon_o sale_n simple_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v upon_o condition_n without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n sell_v that_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o be_v good_a 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n fealty_n suit_n of_o court_n and_o ten_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o ten_o shilling_n without_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o ten_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o not_o by_o homage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o that_o that_o part_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o manner_n and_o form_n be_v not_o material_a 31_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o entry_n in_o casupro_n viso_fw-la and_o count_n of_o alienation_n in_o fee_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o alien_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v and_o find_v that_o he_o alien_v in_o tail_n the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v for_o manner_n and_o form_n be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n here_o but_o whether_o he_o alien_v or_o not_o be_v the_o substance_n littleton_n fol._n 113._o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n bring_v trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n behind_o that_o he_o take_v his_o beast_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o wri●_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o though_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o manner_n and_o form_n be_v not_o material_a littleton_n f._n 113._o trespass_n of_o battery_n or_o of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a in_o another_o ●own_n or_o at_o another_o day_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v littleton_n fol._n 114._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o a_o husband_n alone_o upon_o a_o ass●●●●t_n to_o he_o by_o tatam_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v he_o do_v not_o allume_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n of_o a_o assampsit_fw-la make_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o agreement_n afterward_o and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o manner_n and_o form_n be_v not_o material_a 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 29._o cessavit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v divers_a land_n by_o entire_a service_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o several_a service_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 24._o a_o array_n of_o a_o pannell_n be_v challenge_v for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v how_o he_o be_v cousin_n the_o other_o say_v he_o be_v not_o cousin_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v find_v cousin_n but_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o another_o manner_n and_o yet_o good_a for_o manner_n and_o form_n be_v not_o material_a 19_o h._n 8._o fol._n 7._o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o j.s._n by_o deed_n the_o plaintif_n entitle_v he_o without_o that_o that_o j.s._n enfeof_v he_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o can_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n and_o traverse_v that_o with_o manner_n and_o form_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v a_o negative_a pregnant_a and_o in_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la cantuli_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o alien_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o alien_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o avoid_v a_o pregnant_a negative_a 22_o ed._n 4._o f._n 4._o negative_a pregnant_a where_o a_o negative_a pregnant_a may_v be_v and_o where_o not_o waste_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o let_v to_o he_o for_o year_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v a_o pregnant_a negative_a but_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o let_v at_o all_o 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 13._o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n he_o do_v not_o enter_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v a_o pregnant_a negative_a for_o that_o that_o it_o traverse_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n 31_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la issue_n be_v if_o he_o alien_v in_o fee_n or_o not_o alien_v in_o fee_n which_o be_v a_o pregnant_a negative_a and_o allow_v the_o reason_n be_v plain_a 38_o h._n 6_o f._n 3._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffement_n
of_o a_o jury_n and_o say_v that_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v this_o inquest_n notwithstanding_o this_o statute_n conspiracy_n against_o two_o one_o in_o the_o year_n 42_o edw._n 3._o have_v plead_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o other_o 43_o edw._n 3._o plead_v in_o abatement_n and_o now_o in_o 48_o ed._n 3._o the_o first_o take_v nisiprius_fw-la and_o can_v have_v it_o before_o the_o court_n be_v advise_v if_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a for_o though_o that_o the_o other_o have_v accept_v the_o writ_n good_a yet_o if_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v against_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_z 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 10._o the_o same_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o aforesaid_a debt_n against_o two_o fxecutor_n one_o come_v at_o the_o plury_n and_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o after_o come_v the_o other_o by_o exigent_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o writ_n that_o 3._o other_o be_v executor_n which_o have_v administer_v not_o name_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v reply_v that_o the_o two_o alone_o be_v executor_n the_o defendant_n for_o that_o may_v plead_v this_o matter_n in_o arrest_n of_o take_v of_o the_o first_o inquest_n upon_o the_o first_o issue_n for_o by_o the_o replication_n to_o the_o second_o plea_n he_o have_v waive_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o first_o plea_n where_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o will_v that_o he_o that_o first_o shall_v come_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 12._o brook_z executor_n 46._o and_o this_o be_v good_a at_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a of_o jeofaile_n several_a tenancy_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o a_o fine_a of_o rend_a service_n against_o many_o tenant_n one_o say_v that_o the_o come_v to_o a_o house_n parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n whereout_o the_o rent_n in_o demand_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v issue_v by_o itself_o without_o that_o that_o the_o other_o have_v any_o thing_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o another_o hold_v four_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n whereout_o the_o rent_n in_o demand_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v issue_v by_o itself_o and_o it_o be_v good_a 5_o h._n 5._o f._n 4._o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o j._n s._n j._n d._n and_o three_o other_o j._n s._n say_v that_o he_o and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o hold_v parcel_n joint_o and_o that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v dead_a day_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v judgement_n of_o the_o write_v and_o j._n d._n say_v he_o hold_v another_o parcel_n in_o fealty_n judgement_n of_o the_o write_v and_o the_o write_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o common_a be_v abate_v 38_o ed._n 3._o f._n 20._o and_o note_v also_o several_a tenancy_n of_o parcel_n shall_v abate_v all_o the_o write_v 19_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o f._n the_o last_o &_o 20_o ed._n 4._o f._n 8._o praecipe_n against_o two_o of_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o land_n one_o take_v the_o tenancy_n of_o twelve_o acre_n without_o that_o that_o the_o other_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o vouch_v and_o the_o other_o take_v the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o residue_n without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o maintain_v his_o write_v 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 20_o the_o other_o several_a tenancy_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n 28_o book_n of_o ass_n 25._o that_o he_o which_o plead_v several_a tenancy_n may_v vouch_v or_o plead_v over_o in_o barr_n and_o not_o conclude_v to_o the_o writ_n see_v br._n title_n brief_a 141_o and_o 13_o h_n 6._o f._n 26._o assize_n several_a tenancy_n be_v no_o plea_n and_o the_o same_o law_n in_o other_o action_n where_o no_o land_n be_v demand_v in_o cercaine_n 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n 18._o but_o see_v 21_o h._n 6._o f._n 57_o and_o 30_o b._n of_o ass_n 24._o dower_n several_a tenancy_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n ●9_n ed._n 3._o brook_z 30._o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o assize_n 15_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 1._o &_o 14_o ed._n 3._o tit_n breif_n 276._o it_o seem_v that_o non-tenure_n and_o several_a tenancy_n in_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la against_o 3_o be_v no_o plea_n 7_o h._n 6.8_o see_v 13_o ed._n 1._o tit_n 3._o fitzh_n fol._n 197._o d._n f._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o three_o which_o plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v maintain_v his_o writ_n so_o he_o he_o do_v 12_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 9_o mortdancester_n against_o 3._o which_o say_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o severalty_n judgement_n of_o the_o write_v and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o assize_n find_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o severalty_n the_o writ_n abate_v 8_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 2._o in_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la several_a tenancy_n be_v no_o plea_n 12_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 15._o &_o 32_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 7._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o two_o one_o make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v several_a tenancy_n in_o abatement_n and_o can_v for_o that_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v award_v of_o half_a 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 8._o see_v ●_o book_n of_o assize_n the_o 16._o praecipe_n against_o two_o one_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o without_o that_o that_o the_o other_o have_v anything_o and_o the_o other_o say_v nothing_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o maintain_v his_o writ_n 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 16._o &_o 18._o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la against_o two_o one_o plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o also_o over_o in_o barr_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v it_o good_a or_o not_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o maintain_v his_o writ_n for_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o recover_v upon_o a_o ill_a writ_n 12_o h._n 6._o f._n 4._o he_o which_o plead_v several_a tenancy_n without_o that_o that_o the_o other_o name_v with_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n he_o need_v not_o conclude_v to_o the_o write_v but_o vouch_v or_o plead_v in_o bar_n but_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o bar_n nor_o to_o the_o voucher_n but_o aught_o to_o maintain_v his_o write_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n as_o the_o write_v suppose_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 14._o traverse_n where_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o traverse_v and_o where_o he_o ought_v than_o what_o thing_n in_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v traverse_v by_o hussey_n in_o praecipe_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o pleadable_a by_o a_o small_a write_v of_o right_a close_a and_o he_o need_v not_o take_v traverse_n that_o it_o be_v not_o frank_a fee_n for_o that_o that_o the_o write_v be_v but_o a_o supposal_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o and_o in_o mortdancester_n tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n with_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o be_v good_a without_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v sole_a tenant_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o supposal_n and_o by_o tremail_n fol._n 14._o of_o his_o horse_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o j._n s._n sell_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o in_o a_o open_a market_n or_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v waive_v or_o wreck_n or_o such_o like_a there_o he_o need_v not_o traverse_v for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o if_o he_o take_v traverse_n he_o waive_v that_o matter_n in_o law_n 5_o h_n 7._o f._n 6._o according_o 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 9_o &_o plough_v 23._o a._n by_o hussey_n &_o fairfax_n where_o a_o matter_n indeed_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n or_o in_o covenant_n than_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v traverse_v in_o every_o case_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o mischief_n of_o trial_n as_o special_a bastardy_n be_v allege_v without_o traverse_n it_o be_v good_a for_o mischief_n of_o trial_n 6_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o matter_n of_o supposal_n and_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o j._n s._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o this_o be_v upon_o condition_n and_o that_o j._n s._n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o so_o he_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o traverse_v and_o in_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o j._n s._n he_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v joint_o with_o j._n d._n not_o name_v in_o the_o write_v and_o take_v no_o traverse_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o supposal_n and_o in_o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v they_o be_v the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n which_o make_v he_o and_o the_o plaintif_a his_o executor_n the_o plaintif_n say_v that_o the_o testator_n devise_v that_o after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n
perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n allege_v they_o perform_v special_o and_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o i_o s_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 10_o l._n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v by_o fitzh_n and_o shelley_n he_o need_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 1._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v endorse_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o prior_n of_o w._n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o the_o prior_n tender_v that_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o shall_v nor_o say_v yet_o ready_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o stranger_n 10_o h_n 6._o fol_z 17._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o tender_v the_o 10_o l._n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v say_v yet_o ready_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o j._n s_o shall_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 14_o h._n 6._o fol_z 24._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 10_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o by_o indenture_n of_o defesance_n the_o plaintiff_n grant_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n pay_v unto_o he_o 20_o s._n such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o say_v that_o he_o tender_v to_o he_o the_o 20_o s._n at_o the_o day_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o by_o prisot_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 33_o h._n 6._o fol_z 2._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o less_o sum_n this_o less_o sum_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o obligation_n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v say_v yet_o ready_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n or_o other_o collatteral_a matter_n there_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 20_o ed_n 4._o fol_z 2._o the_o court_n roll._n the_o court_n baron_n of_o w._n t._n islington_n prebend_n of_o islington_n gentleman_n farmer_n of_o r._n f._n clark_n prebend_n of_o the_o preben_fw-mi dairy_n aforesaid_a there_o to_o be_v hold_v the_o tuesday_n that_o be_v the_o 6_o day_n of_o may_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o ●oth_n l._n h._n by_o w._n i._n essoyn_v of_o common_a homager_n essoyne_v homager_n jury_n j._n h_n j._n p_o t._n g_o r._n m_o r._n h_n r._n e_o t._n l_o r._n w_n r._n b_o w._n r_n t._n w._n first_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n freeholder_n default_n of_o the_o freeholder_n w._n a_o 4d_o j._n h_n 4d_o and_o r._n b_o 4d_o be_v freeholder_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n and_o at_o this_o day_n have_v make_v default_n therefore_o every_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mercy_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o their_o head_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o this_o oath_n rol●_n des_fw-mi tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o the_o rol●_n that_o w._n j._n 2d_o and_o j._n r._n 2d_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o this_o court_n and_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n and_o at_o this_o day_n make_v default_n therefore_o either_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mercy_n as_o it_o appear_v above_o upon_o their_o head_n also_o they_o present_v that_o w._n j._n which_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n free_o one_o house_n death_n death_n and_o 30_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n within_o this_o lordship_n by_o fealty_n suit_n of_o court_n and_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 6_o d._n dye_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n so_o seize_v and_o that_o r._n j._n be_v son_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n j._n and_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 10_o year_n and_o come_v to_o court_n the_o aforesaid_a w._n j._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o relief_n use_v and_o make_v his_o fealty_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n alienation_n alienation_n that_o g._n b._n which_o of_o the_o lord_n hold_v free_o one_o cottage_n one_o orchard_n and_o 6_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v bear_v date_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o january_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n give_v grant_v bargain_v and_o sell_v all_o and_o sing_v ●lar_a the_o premise_n aforesaid_a with_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o r._n k._n of_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n aforesaid_a with_o their_o appurtenance_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_v r._n k._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o rent_n service_n and_o custom_n there_o first_o due_a and_o of_o right_a accustom_a and_o the_o premise_n do_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n by_o fealty_n suit_n of_o court_n &_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 12_o d._n and_o at_o this_o conrt_n the_o say_v r._n k._n make_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o fealty_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n legacy_n legacy_n that_o w._n a._n which_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n free_o one_o house_n or_o tenement_n ●_o and_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v h._n by_o fealty_n suit_n of_o court_n and_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 6_o d._n die_v thereof_o seize_v and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n make_v in_o write_v bear_v date_n the_o 28_o of_o september_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a queen_n the_o 19_o bequeath_v the_o house_n or_o tenement_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a 20_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o certain_a r._n a._n and_o t._n a._n his_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n scituate_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o j._n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o aforesaid_a message_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a 20_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o say_v r._n a._n and_o t._n a._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o pope_a use_n and_o behoof_n of_o r._n and_o t._n &_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o therefore_o it_o be_v command_v to_o the_o bailiff_n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v the_o aforesaid_a r._n a._n and_o t._n a._n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v to_o pay_v his_o relief_n and_o likewise_o let_v they_o be_v distrain_v to_o make_v their_o fealty_n surrender_v surrender_v also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o r._n r._n customary_a tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n out_o of_o the_o court_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o w._n t._n and_o r._n m._n two_o customary_a tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n all_o that_o message_n and_o 30_o acre_n of_o meadow_n feed_v and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o r._n b._n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o r._n r._n for_o term_v of_o his_o natural_a life_n &_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v r._n r._n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n b._n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o j._n j._n the_o son_n of_o r._n j._n of_o i_o aforesaid_a gentleman_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n die_v and_o now_o at_o this_o court_n aforesaid_a t._n b._n come_v and_o request_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n aforesaid_a and_o at_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n by_o j._n k._n his_o steward_n grant_v he_o seisin_n thereof_o by_o the_o rod_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_v j._n j._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n b._n give_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o fine_a 4_o pound_n and_o make_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o fealty_n and_o be_v admit_v tenant_n thereof_o to_o this_o court_n it_o be_v witness_v by_o w._n t._n steward_n steward_n surrender_v take_v by_o the_o
the_o say_a c_z count._n count._n and_o a_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o his_o right_a and_o inheritance_n say_v that_o one_o w_n h_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v seize_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v and_o allow_v at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v at_o i_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o aforesaid_a tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o p_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n queen_n eliz_n 22._o by_o j.a._n and_o t_o p_o deputy_n bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o t_o c_o t_o s_o r_o l_o i_o m_n y_fw-fr r._n and_o i_o b_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o one_o m_o then_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w_n h_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a m_n the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o one_o i_o h._n son_n of_o n_n h_n brother_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w_n h_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o issue_n of_o the_o say_v i_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o one_o e_o h_n daughter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w_n to_o be_v hold_v to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o issue_n of_o the_o say_v e._n the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w_n h_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o surrender_n the_o aforesaid_a m_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o deinesne_fw-la as_o of_o freehold_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a queen_n elisabeth_n take_v then_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o the_o say_v m._n remain_v right_a by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o surrender_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a i_o h_n by_o which_o the_o say_v i_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n tail_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a by_o form_n of_o the_o surrender_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o take_v then_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o the_o say_v i_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a elizab_n for_o that_o both_o of_o they_o the_o aforesaid_a j._n and_o e_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o right_a remainder_n by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o surrender_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_v r_n h_n which_o now_o demand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o w_n f_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w_n h_n and_o therefore_o produce_v this_o suit_n plaint_n of_o mortdancester_n r._n c_o complain_v against_o w_n l_o and_o e_z his_o wife_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o one_o house_n 30_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o a_o 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o make_v protestation_n to_o prosecute_v his_o complaint_n in_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o queen_n assize_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o common-law_n etc._n etc._n and_o desire_a process_n for_o that_o to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n in_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o writ_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o this_o court._n and_o that_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o officer_n by_o the_o command_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n copiholder_n where_o all_o be_v copiholder_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v summon_v by_o good_a summons_n twelve_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o homage_n of_o this_o manor_n at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o manor_n ready_a to_o know_v by_o their_o oath_n if_o r_n c_o father_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v of_o and_o in_o one_o house_n 30_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o a_o 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n of_o customary_a land_n of_o this_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n call_v c._n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v and_o if_o the_o say_v r._n the_o father_n die_v within_o 50_o year_n now_o last_v pass_v and_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n the_o son_n be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n the_o father_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v view_v the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v summon_v by_o good_a summoner_n the_o aforesaid_a w_n and_o e_z which_o hold_v the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v here_o to_o hear_v the_o recognitor_n and_o shall_v find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v their_o suit_n aforesaid_a j._n d_o r_o r._n and_o late_o here_o at_o this_o court_n come_v the_o aforesaid_a w_n i_o in_o his_o own_o person_n bar._n bar._n and_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n father_n of_o the_o say_a complainant_n be_v not_o seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n day_n that_o he_o die_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o 30_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o a_o 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a complainant_n be_v first_o suppose_v and_o this_o he_o desire_n may_v be_v inquire_v by_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o say_a complainant_n likewise_o entry_n in_o the_o by_o and_o to_o who_o to_o this_o court_n come_v i_o n_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n &_o complain_v against_o t_o m_o of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o one_o house_n one_o garden_n and_o one_o orchard_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v his_o suit_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v i_o d._n and_o r_n r._n and_o do_v protest_v to_o prosecute_v his_o suit_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n garden_n and_o orchard_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i_o in_o nature_n and_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entrance_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o queen_n in_o the_o by_o and_o to_o which_o say_v that_o the_o say_a house_n and_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v his_o right_n and_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o into_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a t_n m_o have_v no_o entry_n but_o by_o el_n late_o the_o wife_n of_o w_n m_o and_o the_o daughter_n of_o r_n p_o to_o which_o aforesaid_a r_n p._n and_o m_o his_o wife_n they_o demise_v which_o since_o unjust_o and_o without_o judgement_n disseise_v r_n n_n by_o rem_fw-la of_o the_o say_v i_o n_n within_o 50_o year_n last_o expire_v etc._n etc._n and_o desire_v process_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o against_o the_o aforesaid_a t_n m_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v command_v i_o b_o under_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n aforesaid_a that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a he_o shall_v summon_v by_o good_a summoner_n the_o aforesaid_a t_n m_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v here_o at_o the_o next_o court_n that_o be_v the_o four_o day_n of_o m._n next_o come_v here_o to_o be_v hold_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a i_o n_n of_o the_o plea_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o same_o day_n be_v give_v to_o j._n n_o here_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o court_n come_v a_o b_o citizen_n and_o mercer_n of_o l._n
the_o say_a queen_n now_o the_o four_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o say_v j._n r._n at_o d._n break_v and_o his_o grass_n to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n there_o late_o grow_v walk_v with_o his_o foot_n there_o tread_v down_o and_o consume_v and_o other_o injury_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a loss_n etc._n etc._n and_o against_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o be_v make_v worse_o and_o damnify_v to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v t._n in_o his_o proper_a person_n come_v and_o defend_v the_o force_n and_o injury_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o he_o in_o nothing_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o aforesaid_a j._n above_o complain_v against_o he_o and_o of_o this_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n likewise_o etc._n etc._n entry_n of_o the_o great_a cape_n a._n which_o be_v the_o wise_a of_o c._n j._n by_o a_o b._n her_o attorney_n offer_v herself_o to_o this_o court_n against_o t._n j._n of_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o house_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o j._n which_o the_o same_o a._n in_o this_o court_n claim_v as_o her_o dowry_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n c._n in_o time_n past_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a be_v within_o this_o lordship_n and_o the_o woman_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n of_o tenement_n in_o j._n aforesaid_a be_v dowable_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v of_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o come_v not_o and_o summon_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o by_o the_o judgement_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o day_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v be_v summon_v that_o they_o be_v here_o at_o the_o next_o court_n etc._n etc._n precept_n of_o the_o great_a cape_n j.k._n steward_n to_o the_o bailiff_n thereof_o health_n take_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n by_o the_o view_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o manor_n the_o three_o part_n of_o one_o house_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i._o which_o a._n i._o this_o court_n etc._n etc._n do_v claim_v against_o t._n i._n late_a of_o i._o as_o the_o dower_n of_o the_o say_v a._n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a c._n i._o in_o time_n past_o her_o husband_n by_o a_o write_v of_o dower_n whereof_o she_o have_v nothing_o by_o the_o default_n of_o 〈◊〉_d say_v t._n and_o the_o same_o take_n certify_v i_o of_o and_o summon_v by_o good_a summoner_n the_o aforesaid_a t._n that_o he_o be_v here_o at_o the_o next_o court_n there_o to_o answer_v and_o to_o show_v why_o he_o be_v not_o here_o at_o the_o last_o court_n as_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o have_v here_o the_o name_n of_o those_o by_o who_o etc._n etc._n you_o make_v the_o summons_n witness_n &c_n &c_n entry_n of_o a_o small_a cape_n t.q._n esquire_n and_o i._o his_o wife_n by_o their_o attorney_n offer_v themselves_o the_o four_o day_n against_o a._n b._n of_o i._o and_o a._n his_o wife_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o eight_o message_n and_o eighty_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i._o which_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n and_o i._o in_o this_o court_n claim_v as_o the_o dower_n of_o the_o say_v i._o of_o the_o gift_n of_o g._n s._n in_o time_n past_o her_o husband_n against_o they_o and_o they_o do_v not_o come_v and_o have_v from_o thence_o day_n until_o this_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ten_o day_n etc._n etc._n after_o other_o they_o appear_v here_o in_o court_n therefore_o by_o the_o judgement_n the_o three_o part_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o summon_v etc._n etc._n that_o they_o be_v here_o in_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n to_o hear_v their_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n praecipe_n of_o summons_n upon_o a_o right_a patent_n etc._n etc._n j.k._n steward_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a health_n etc._n etc._n i._o s._n complain_v against_o i._n d._n in_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o make_v protestation_n to_o follow_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o write_v of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o a_o right_a patent_n and_o therefore_o i_o command_v you_o that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n you_o shall_v summon_v by_o good_a summonitor_n the_o aforesaid_a i._n d._n to_o be_v here_o at_o the_o next_o court_n here_o to_o be_v hold_v such_o a_o day_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o plea_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v there_o this_o precept_n and_o how_o etc._n etc._n date_v etc._n etc._n precept_n upon_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n j.k._n steward_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a health_n because_o i._o s._n complain_v as_o above_o therefore_o i_o command_v you_o that_o y●●_n summon_v by_o good_a summons_n 12._o free_a and_o lawful_a man_n tenant_n of_o the_o foresay_a manor_n that_o they_o before_o i_o the_o aforesaid_a steward_n at_o the_o next_o court_n there_o to_o be_v hold_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tuesday_n 19_o day_n of_o september_n next_o come_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o eight_o before_o noon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n ready_a by_o their_o oath_n to_o know_v if_o t._n s._n father_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n and_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o d._n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o forty_o year_n now_o last_v pass_v and_o if_o the_o say_v j.s._n be_v his_o next_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v they_o view_v the_o say_v two_o house_n and_o make_v their_o name_n to_o be_v enter_v and_o summon_v by_o good_a summoner_n the_o aforesaid_a j._n and_o d._n which_o now_o hold_v the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o land_n that_o then_o they_o be_v there_o to_o hear_v that_o return_n and_o have_v here_o the_o summons_n and_o this_o precept_n dated_n etc._n etc._n under_o my_o seal_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v to_o have_v possession_n j.k._n steward_n to_o the_o bailiff_n thereof_o health_n know_v that_o a._n b._n in_o the_o court_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a court_n recover_v his_o seisin_n against_o b._n of_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o j._n by_o default_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a b._n and_o therefore_o i_o command_v you_o that_o to_o the_o say_v a.b._n you_o shall_v give_v a_o full_a seisin_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o delay_n and_o have_v there_o this_o precept_n and_o how_o etc._n etc._n dated_n etc._n etc._n the_o day_n etc._n etc._n small_a cape_n j.k._n steward_n to_o the_o bailiff_n thereof_o health_n we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o take_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o view_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o manor_n one_o house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n which_o a.b._n in_o this_o court_n claim_v as_o his_o right_n against_o b._n r._n by_o complaint_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n for_o default_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o make_v know_v the_o day_n of_o the_o take_n to_o i_o at_o the_o next_o court_n and_o summon_v the_o say_v b._n r._n that_o he_o be_v before_o etc._n etc._n such_o a_o day_n there_o to_o answer_v and_o to_o show_v why_o he_o be_v not_o in_o this_o court_n before_z etc._n etc._n such_o a_o day_n last_o pass_v as_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o have_v there_o this_o precept_n and_o how_o etc._n etc._n dated_n etc._n etc._n the_o return_n of_o writ_n new_o correct_v with_o divers_a other_o good_a return_v and_o many_o case_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o that_o add_v very_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a as_o well_o to_o young_a student_n of_o the_o law_n as_o to_o sheriff_n coroner_n and_o other_o which_o be_v to_o make_v return_v of_o writ_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o say_a return_v process_n in_o the_o court_n hundred_o court_n baron_n etc._n etc._n pleg_n de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la j.d.r.f._n the_o within_o name_v h._n e._n be_v attach_v by_o surety_n n._n f._n r._n d._n j.d._n knight_n sheriff_z the_o within_z named_z j._n h._n have_v nothing_o in_o my_o bailiwick_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v attach_v note_v that_o every_o pone_fw-la be_v but_o a_o summons_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o write_v to_o i_o direct_v repleg_n pone_fw-la upon_o a_o repleg_n i_o have_v put_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o
which_o be_v of_o a._n b._n otherwise_o call_v &c._n &c._n name_v the_o addition_n in_o your_o bayliwick_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o custody_n of_o c._n d._n executrix_fw-la of_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o debt_n and_o also_o 5_o l._n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o e._n f._n in_o the_o court_n before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westm_n for_o his_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v as_o well_o by_o occasion_n of_o detain_v of_o that_o debt_n as_o for_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n by_o he_o about_o his_o suit_n in_o that_o behalf_n disburse_v if_o so_o much_o she_o shall_v have_v they_o in_o her_o hand_n and_o if_o so_o much_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o in_o her_o hand_n than_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v levy_v the_o say_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o damage_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n of_o her_o the_o say_v c_z d_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v those_o money_n before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n now_o past_a to_o render_v to_o the_o say_v e_z f_o for_o his_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o say_v c_o d_o be_v convict_v as_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o we_o upon_o record_n and_o you_o at_o that_o day_n return_v to_o we_o that_o the_o say_v c_z d_o have_v not_o good_n or_o chattel_n which_o be_v of_o the_o say_v a_o b_o whereby_o you_o may_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o moreover_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v you_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v c_z d_o the_o say_v five_o pound_n for_o damage_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o you_o have_v the_o money_n prepare_v before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n as_o it_o be_v command_v to_o you_o by_o our_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o say_v c_z d_o have_v waste_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o be_v of_o the_o say_v a_o b_o to_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v in_o your_o bayliwick_n the_o say_v 30_o li._n parcel_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o 100_o li._n of_o the_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v c_z d_o and_o then_o you_o have_v here_o this_o writ_n witness_n etc._n etc._n elegit_fw-la the_o keeper_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o l_o greeting_n whereas_o a_o b_o in_o the_o court_n before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westm_n late_o recover_v against_o c_o d_o a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o debt_n and_o also_o one_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o his_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v as_o well_o by_o occasion_n of_o detain_v of_o that_o debt_n as_o also_o for_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n by_o he_o about_o his_o suit_n in_o that_o behalf_n disburse_v whereof_o the_o say_v c_o d_o be_v convict_v as_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o we_o upon_o record_n and_o because_o the_o say_v a._n b._n do_v come_v in_o the_o court_n before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westm_n and_o elect_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v c_z d_o in_o your_o bayliwick_n beside_o his_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o his_o blow_n and_o also_o the_o half_a of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o be_v of_o the_o say_v c_z d_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o day_n the_o judgement_n aforesaid_a be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a c_z d_o in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n of_o he_o the_o say_v a_o b_o and_o to_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n as_o his_o freehold_n until_o he_o have_v thereby_o full_o levy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o without_o delay_n you_o cause_n to_o be_v deliver_v all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v c_z d_o in_o your_o bayliwick_n except_o the_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o his_o blow_n and_o also_o the_o half_a of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o be_v of_o the_o say_v c_z d_o the_o say_v 14_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_v a_o b_o by_o a_o reasonable_a price_n and_o extent_n to_o ha●e_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n aforesaid_a as_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n as_o his_o freehold_n until_o he_o have_v thereby_o full_o levy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n this_o precept_n shall_v be_v execute_v you_o make_v it_o appear_v before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n on_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o easter_n under_o your_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o they_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o who_o you_o take_v that_o extent_n and_o apprisement_n together_o with_o this_o writ_n witness_n etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o poss_n the_o keeper_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n whereas_o a._n b_o late_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o term_n of_o saint_n hillary_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n have_v recover_v against_o c._n d._n 〈◊〉_d s●arm_n then_o &_o yet_o to_o come_v of_o and_o in_o one_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o e._n in_o your_o county_n which_o f_o g._n d●●admse_n to_o he_o to_o a_o ●●arm_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o past_a that_o 〈…〉_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o until_o the_o end_n and_o term_v of_o three_o year_n from_o thence_o next_o follow_v to_o be_v full_o complete_a and_o end_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o demise_n the_o say_v a._n b._n enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o say_v c._n d._n do_v afterward_o eject_v he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n from_o his_o farm_n therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o without_o delay_n you_o cause_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o have_v his_o possession_n of_o his_o term_n aforesaid_a yet_o to_o come_v of_o and_o in_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n this_o precept_n shall_v be_v execute_v you_o make_v it_o appear_v before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n on_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n together_o with_o this_o writ_n witness_n etc._n etc._n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o debt_n the_o keeper_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o n._n greeting_n whereas_o a._n b._n in_o the_o court_n before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n recover_v against_o c_o d_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o debt_n and_o also_o thirty_o shilling_n for_o his_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v as_o well_o by_o occasion_n of_o detain_v of_o that_o debt_n as_o for_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n by_o he_o about_o his_o suit_n in_o that_o behalf_n disburse_v whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v as_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o we_o upon_o record_n and_o now_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n in_o the_o court_n before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n we_o conceive_v that_o although_o the_o judgement_n be_v thereby_o give_v yet_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n do_v yet_o remain_v to_o be_v make_v whereupon_o the_o say_v a._n b._n have_v make_v supplication_n to_o we_o according_o in_o that_o behalf_n to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o he_o and_o we_o be_v willing_a in_o that_o behalf_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v just_a we_o command_v you_o that_o by_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o your_o bayliwick_n you_o make_v know_v to_o the_o say_v c._n d._n that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o we_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n at_o westminster_n on_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n to_o show_v if_o he_o have_v or_o know_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v for_o himself_o wherefore_o the_o say_v a._n b._n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o execution_n against_o he_o of_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o force_n form_n