simple_a shall_v always_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v continuance_n if_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o show_v to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 7._o h._n 7._o 8._o if_o in_o bar_n of_o assize_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v this_o be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v quoth_v fit_a seisitus_fw-la existens_fw-la dedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v more_o strong_a then_o in_o a_o declaration_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v continuance_n without_o a_o express_a allegation_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o but_o by_o hobert_n winch_n and_o hutton_n it_o be_v very_o good_a notwithstanding_o this_o objection_n and_o winch_n cite_v the_o 13._o eliz._n in_o ejectione_n firm_a where_o the_o life_n of_o the_o person_n be_v not_o clear_o allege_v but_o the_o declaration_n only_o be_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v seize_v which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o person_n and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a and_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n by_o hitcham_n sergeant_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v coney_n borough_n and_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a conney_n have_v eat_v up_o the_o grass_n where_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v any_o store_v of_o the_o coney_n borough_n before_o with_o coney_n and_o then_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v eat_v up_o the_o grass_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o sergeant_n attoe_n that_o though_o the_o declaration_n as_o to_o that_o be_v naught_o yet_o the_o dige_n of_o the_o coney_n borough_n be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o action_n which_o the_o court_n grant_v and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n attoe_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o recite_v the_o case_n to_o be_v that_o e._n 3._o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o windsor_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v free_a warren_n in_o the_o land_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o purchase_v and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o shall_v extend_v to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o purchase_n see_v buckleys_n case_n and_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a grant_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o warren_n and_o other_o privilege_n which_o be_v flower_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v infuturo_fw-la but_o a_o warren_n never_o be_v a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n a_o grant_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la cattallis_fw-la felon_n et_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v and_o yet_o not_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n for_o it_o be_v a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o be_v say_v 44._o e._n 3._o 12._o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o grant_v a_o warren_n in_o other_o man_n land_n but_o only_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o land_n after_o purchase_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o licence_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o see_v 21._o h._n 7._o 1._o 6._o and_o hobert_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o word_n demean_v be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n en_fw-fr son_n many_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v the_o waste_n in_o his_o hand_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o the_o common_a and_o as_o to_o the_o confirmation_n by_o ed._n 4._o they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o will_v confirm_v nothing_o to_o he_o but_o what_o be_v grant_v by_o e._n 3._o himself_o and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o licence_n plead_v that_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n for_o first_o the_o licence_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v to_o one_o sir_n cha._n haydon_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v claim_v under_o he_o and_o this_o licence_n be_v make_v by_o the_o father_n which_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o son_n who_o have_v the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o a_o common_a may_v not_o be_v extinguish_v without_o deed_n and_o hobert_n and_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o father_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o court_n if_o nothing_o be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a within_o a_o week_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n davies_n against_o turner_n davies_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o turner_n and_o he_o declare_v of_o the_o take_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o holmes_n and_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n george_n bing_n for_o that_o one_o clap_v hold_v certain_a land_n of_o he_o by_o 20._o s._n rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o avow_v and_o allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o clap_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o chap_n hold_v 40._o acre_n of_o land_n by_o 9_o s._n rent_n fealty_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o hold_v modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o the_o single_a point_n be_v this_o in_o avowry_n the_o tenant_n allege_v &c._n &c._n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o tenure_n or_o the_o seisin_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o henden_fw-ge sergeant_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o seisin_n and_o that_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v not_o good_a and_o beside_o here_o be_v double_a matter_n for_o the_o conclusion_n sound_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n and_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o avowry_n see_v a_o good_a case_n 18._o h._n 6._o 6._o for_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o rent_n the_o on_o go_v in_o bar_n the_o other_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o avowry_n 47._o e._n 3._o 79._o 5._o h._n 6._o 4._o and_o affirm_v for_o good_a law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v the_o seisin_n to_o be_v traversable_a and_o not_o the_o tenure_n and_o first_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o plead_v in_o bar_n of_o avowry_n and_o in_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o avowry_n for_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n there_o the_o seisin_n be_v be_v not_o traversable_a by_o frowick_n 21._o h._n 7._o 73._o which_o opinion_n he_o hold_v for_o good_a law_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o bucknel_n case_n co._n 9_o he_o may_v not_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o a_o stranger_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o avowant_n be_v seize_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o avowry_n second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o seisin_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n and_o the_o principal_a thing_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v seisin_n of_o many_o service_n seisin_n shall_v never_o be_v aid_v till_o the_o stat._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la see_v bucknel_n case_n cook_n 9_o and_o here_o the_o seisin_n be_v the_o most_o meterial_a thing_n and_o the_o most_o proper_a see_v 37._o h._n 6._o bro._n avowry_n 76._o ne_v tiendra_fw-fr be_v no_o plea_n for_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n three_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a see_v a_o notable_a case_n per_fw-la danby_n 7._o e._n 4._o 29._o for_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o service_n may_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n may_v not_o be_v try_v see_v 20._o e._n 4._o 17._o 22._o h._n 6._o 3._o 26._o h._n 6._o 25._o by_o newton_n he_o may_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n attoe_n contrary_a 13._o h._n 7._o 25._o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o number_n rolle_n may_v not_o be_v find_v 5._o h._n 7._o 4._o 13._o h._n 6._o 21._o 21._o h._n 7._o 22._o by_o frowick_n and_o kingsmil_n harvey_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n george_n bing_n for_o this_o that_o chap_n hold_v a_o message_n etc._n etc._n by_o certain_a rent_n and_o by_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v 40._o acre_n by_o 9_o s._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o hold_v the_o message_n and_o the_o land_n modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a traverse_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o not_o double_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o hobert_n and_o by_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a and_o hobert_n say_v true_a
after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o book_n be_v that_o this_o covenant_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n also_o if_o this_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n than_o it_o be_v not_o to_o any_o use_n or_o purpose_n at_o all_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a also_o and_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v very_o well_o lie_v without_o any_o such_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n adjourn_v mich._n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n johnson_n against_o norway_n iohnson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o norway_n of_o trespass_n make_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o 14._o h._n 7._o roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o one_o giles_n sherington_n abbot_n of_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o hold_v this_o of_o the_o say_v roger_n le-strange_a as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o 22._o h._n 7._o the_o abbot_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n die_v by_o which_o the_o say_a land_n escheat_v to_o roger_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o manor_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n who_o convey_v the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o acre_n be_v parcel_n after_o the_o escheat_n by_o mean_a conveyance_n to_o hobert_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o hobert_n 12._o eliz._n enfeoff_v one_o wright_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o say_a acre_n be_v parcel_n and_o so_o justify_v by_o a_o conveyance_n from_o wright_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v by_o protestation_n that_o the_o abbot_n be_v not_o eligible_a and_o for_o plea_n he_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a hobert_n 10._o eliz._n enfeoff_v i._n s._n of_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o land_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o enfeoff_v wright_n of_o the_o sad_a manor_n of_o which_o the_o say_a acre_n be_v parcel_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v general_o and_o sergeant_n attoe_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v evil_a and_o then_o though_o the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o he_o cite_v turner_n case_n hobert_n it_o be_v true_a 8._o cook_n 8._o if_o the_o replication_n be_v mere_o void_a than_o it_o be_v as_o you_o have_v say_v but_o if_o the_o replication_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o be_v insufficient_a there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n though_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v evil_a attoe_n agree_v that_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o title_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o here_o he_o have_v make_v a_o good_a title_n by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o though_o our_o traverse_n be_v evil_a and_o sound_n in_o doubleness_n yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v general_o and_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o doubleness_n or_o of_o the_o negative_a pregnant_a for_o if_o a_o maâ—_n plead_v double_a matter_n this_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n and_o therefore_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v good_a as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o argument_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o his_o own_o show_v this_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n by_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o monk_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o founder_n and_o donor_n and_o not_o to_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o that_o be_v hold_v as_o appear_v 2._o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o 5._o h._n 7._o if_o a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o abbot_n and_o all_o his_o monk_n do_v die_v the_o annuity_n or_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o shall_v not_o escheat_n see_v the_o dean_n of_o norwiches_n case_n coo._n 3._o agree_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v and_o then_o the_o possession_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o founder_n and_o shall_v not_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n be_v prove_v clear_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o 31._o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n in_o which_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o express_a save_n to_o all_o person_n except_o to_o the_o donor_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o those_o of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o that_o prove_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v think_v that_o the_o land_n have_v escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n they_o will_v have_v except_v they_o in_o the_o save_n of_o the_o act_n as_o they_o have_v except_v the_o donor_n and_o founder_n for_o if_o otherwise_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v they_o be_v within_o the_o save_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o monk_n as_o at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n which_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n never_o dream_v of_o who_o make_v that_o statute_n that_o any_o thing_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o they_o provide_v only_o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o think_v that_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o founder_n and_o the_o same_o he_o think_v concern_v a_o corporation_n at_o this_o day_n as_o of_o suttons_n hospital_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o because_o in_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n he_o claim_v to_o hold_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o he_o suppose_v the_o land_n to_o escheat_n and_o do_v not_o claim_v etc._n etc._n by_o his_o own_o show_v the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o though_o our_o replication_n and_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o replication_n and_o traverse_n be_v good_a and_o then_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o man._n 12._o eliz._n to_o wright_n after_o that_o he_o have_v show_v the_o escheat_n of_o a_o acre_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o 10_o eliz._n the_o feofor_a enfeoff_v c._n of_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o acre_n be_v parcel_n and_o attoe_n argue_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a and_o he_o allege_v 38._o h._n 6._o 49._o the_o same_o traverse_n and_o here_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o acre_n escheat_v and_o have_v allege_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o have_v not_o express_o allege_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o acre_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v traverse_v that_o which_o be_v not_o express_o allege_v because_o this_o destroy_v the_o very_a title_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v for_o that_o 34._o h._n 6._o 15._o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o trespass_n as_o a_o servant_n to_o a_o auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o he_o in_o husbandry_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n to_o wait_v and_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a traverse_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o express_o allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v make_v the_o 12_o eliz._n he_o have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v make_v 10_o eliz._n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o traverse_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o great_a doubt_n of_o the_o case_n will_v be_v upon_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n whether_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o monk_n the_o land_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o that_o be_v hold_v or_o whether_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o to_o the_o founder_n and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o which_o
also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o part_v the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v tithe_n corn_n and_o hay_n and_o not_o the_o parson_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o to_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o then_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o though_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v yet_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la continue_v and_o he_o vouch_v beddingfields_n and_o field_n case_n p._n 38._o eliz._n b._n r._n prescribe_v to_o pay_v 10._o s._n for_o a_o park_n this_o modus_fw-la have_v a_o continuance_n notwithstanding_o the_o dispark_n and_o 18._o jac._n upon_o a_o motion_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o such_o a_o case_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o yet_o for_o the_o first_o point_n he_o agree_v that_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o vicar_n be_v good_a for_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o parsonage_n both_o be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o this_o court_n when_o the_o case_n be_v first_o open_v and_o so_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o that_o but_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v against_o he_o but_o then_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v the_o modus_fw-la to_o be_v go_v by_o the_o dispark_n for_o the_o prescription_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o park_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o buck_n and_o a_o do_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n of_o that_o park_n and_o then_o the_o prescription_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n annex_v to_o that_o mere_o as_o land_n but_o quatenus_fw-la a_o park_n and_o for_o this_o he_o hold_v if_o a_o man_n will_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v 10._o s._n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o such_o land_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o be_v a_o park_n this_o will_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n for_o a_o park_n be_v deceivable_a one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o so_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n and_o so_o coo._n 4._o lutterel_n case_n a_o tenure_n to_o cover_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o hall_n be_v throw_v down_o the_o tenure_n be_v go_v and_o here_o when_o the_o park_n be_v destroy_v the_o modus_fw-la be_v also_o destroy_v but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v here_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v general_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v yet_o the_o modus_fw-la have_v continue_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o prescription_n shall_v have_v such_o construction_n as_o a_o grant_n shall_v have_v and_o though_o it_o be_v general_a yet_o it_o be_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la subject_n to_o this_o limitation_n that_o this_o always_o continue_v and_o remain_v a_o park_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 43._o eliz._n that_o the_o commoner_n may_v not_o grant_v over_o his_o common_a except_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o tenement_n for_o they_o may_v not_o be_v sever_v and_o so_o indeed_o be_v nevil_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v estover_n to_o burn_v in_o his_o house_n if_o the_o owner_n destroy_v the_o house_n the_o estover_n be_v go_v for_o the_o prescription_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o prescription_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o park_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o 18._o h._n 6._o 21._o a_o park_n may_v not_o be_v without_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o common_a law_n say_v if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n in_o a_o vineyard_n if_o the_o vineyard_n be_v convert_v to_o another_o use_n the_o tithe_n be_v go_v for_o it_o be_v say_v tantum_fw-la est_fw-la prescriptio_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la possessio_fw-la and_o vouch_a coney_n case_n 14._o caro._n who_o prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o pay_v tithe_n for_o a_o meadow_n and_o afterward_o this_o be_v convert_v to_o arable_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v go_v and_o the_o rather_o in_o our_o case_n because_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o the_o park_n be_v destroy_v &_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o principal_a case_n in_o lutterel_n case_n coo._n 4._o for_o there_o a_o new_a will_n be_v only_o a_o translation_n of_o the_o old_a and_o no_o destruction_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o park_n itself_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o prescription_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o this_o be_v go_v forever_o also_o this_o prescription_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o teringhams_n case_n coo._n 4._o a_o man_n have_v common_a appertinent_a in_o another_o man_n land_n and_o he_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o common_a be_v go_v because_o this_o common_a be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o common_a appendant_a and_o he_o cite_v wild_n case_n coo._n 8._o according_a to_o our_o case_n that_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o buck_n and_o a_o do_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n be_v against_o common_a right_n for_o though_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la humano_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o found_v in_o law_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o the_o park_n when_o that_o be_v destroy_v and_o convert_v to_o arable_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o the_o land_n be_v improve_v and_o make_v of_o great_a value_n then_o that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n be_v evict_v and_o lease_n that_o and_o recovery_n in_o value_n upon_o the_o warranty_n he_o shall_v recover_v in_o this_o case_n only_o the_o value_n that_o this_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o improvement_n 32._o e._n 3._o entry_n 81._o and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o by_o composition_n at_o the_o first_o this_o prescription_n have_v beginning_n and_o the_o composition_n only_o extend_v to_o the_o park_n and_o not_o to_o a_o new_a thing_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o prescription_n be_v go_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n m._n 10._o jac._n rot._n 1223._o in_o a_o prohibition_n between_o roux_n c._n d._n the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o such_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o park_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v the_o shoulder_n of_o every_o do_v which_o be_v kill_v and_o 2._o s._n annual_o for_o all_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o this_o be_v dispark_v and_o the_o first_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o plead_v in_o certain_a how_o that_o be_v dispark_v second_o this_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o modus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2._o s._n be_v go_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o doe_n be_v go_v by_o the_o dispark_n out_o of_o which_o he_o collect_v that_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v annex_v to_o the_o park_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v a_o consultation_n winch_n say_v to_o he_o the_o prescription_n be_v find_v against_o you_o and_o therefore_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v demur_v hendon_n if_o the_o prescription_n be_v go_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o at_o another_o day_n judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n judgement_n if_o no_o other_o matter_n be_v show_v by_o such_o a_o day_n hobert_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n against_o wood._n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n against_o wood_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o now_o bishop_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o he_o let_v 20._o acre_n of_o that_o to_o a._n and_o b._n during_o the_o life_n of_o 3._o of_o their_o child_n render_v 27._o s._n renâ—_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o also_o pay_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n two_o of_o the_o best_a beast_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v and_o over_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o after_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n the_o same_o predecessor_n let_v all_o the_o manor_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o wood_n the_o defendant_n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_v die_v and_o he_o seize_v two_o of_o the_o cattle_n for_o a_o herriot_n and_o whether_o this_o appertain_v to_o wood_n
of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o the_o demandant_n reply_v that_o 15._o jac._n she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o against_o two_o other_o and_o that_o the_o write_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o other_o and_o that_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n the_o tenant_n reply_v that_o the_o other_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o one_o sir_n john_n web_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o rejoynder_n be_v evil_a for_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v tenant_n by_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o they_o at_o the_o least_o hobert_n if_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n that_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o she_o bring_v a_o dower_n against_o 4._o who_o be_v tenant_n and_o two_o die_v and_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o by_o journey_n account_n this_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n within_o the_o statute_n though_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v but_o quere_z here_o if_o the_o two_o who_o die_v be_v not_o tenant_n trin._n 21._o jac._n c._n p._n harvey_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelsam_n harvey_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelsam_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o all_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v two_o thing_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o first_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o action_n for_o upon_o the_o roll_n it_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n do_v not_o give_v amendment_n upon_o indictment_n or_o upon_o popular_a action_n or_o action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n and_o cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o doctor_n huss_v case_n coo._n 9_o 71._o which_o be_v reverse_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la upon_o default_n in_o plead_v be_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o so_o in_o mich._n term_n last_o judictari_n for_o indictari_fw-la and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v and_o the_o second_o point_n be_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_fw-mi be_v one_o gregory_n return_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n return_v one_o george_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o certify_v in_o the_o record_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la there_o need_v no_o amendment_n for_o that_o name_n of_o george_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v gregory_n be_v in_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o principal_a panel_n and_o it_o be_v also_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v with_o hobert_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n hobert_n say_v that_o if_o that_o variance_n have_v be_v material_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o new_a certificate_n for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v choose_v to_o credit_v the_o first_o or_o the_o second_o certificate_n and_o so_o we_o submit_v our_o judgement_n to_o the_o censure_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o court_n which_o we_o will_v not_o do_v and_o in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o fulg_a 18._o jac._n where_o we_o make_v such_o a_o new_a certificate_n though_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o our_o opinion_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o credit_v our_o last_o certificate_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o certificate_n again_o which_o note_n well_o hasset_fw-la against_o hanson_n hasset_fw-la bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o hanson_n and_o upon_o a_o general_a issue_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o i._o s._n be_v a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o tenement_n of_o inheritance_n and_o the_o coppiholder_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o copyhold_n land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o well_o copyhold_n as_o other_o land_n buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n in_o such_o a_o town_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n enter_v in_o the_o copyhold_n and_o occupy_v and_o after_o that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n die_v after_o who_o death_n w._n s._n his_o heir_n be_v admit_v as_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n upon_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o homage_n that_o i._o s._n die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o say_v w._n be_v his_o heir_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o court_n w._n s._n surrendered_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o attoe_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o these_o ensue_a point_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n s._n by_o hobert_n winch_n hutton_n and_o jones_n and_o first_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n that_o though_o a_o coppiholder_n may_v not_o convey_v his_o copyhold_n to_o a_o stranger_n without_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n yet_o he_o may_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o the_o court_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n but_o between_o themselves_o only_o second_o winch_n say_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n amount_v to_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o title_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n as_o by_o disseissin_n coo_o 4._o 22._o which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court._n three_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o verdict_n nor_o yet_o aver_v by_o the_o party_n that_o the_o land_n be_v buy_v of_o culpepper_n which_o hobert_n and_o hutton_n grant_v and_o hutton_n cite_v 2._o e._n 4._o 29._o but_o winch_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o to_o that_o point_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o according_o so_o it_o be_v do_v mich._n 21._o jac._n c._n p._n m._n 21._o jac._n in_o c._n p._n pleadal_n against_o gosmore_n pleadal_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o gosmore_n and_o he_o declare_v of_o the_o take_n of_o a_o mare_n colt_n in_o may_n and_o of_o the_o retainer_n till_o the_o first_o of_o july_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v he_o in_o compedibus_fw-la anglice_fw-la in_o fetter_n diversis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la &_o temporibus_fw-la by_o which_o she_o colt_n be_v much_o the_o worse_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o hartford_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sherstone_n within_o which_o the_o take_n of_o the_o colt_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n time_n before_o memory_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v estray_v and_o use_v to_o seize_v they_o by_o their_o bailiff_n and_o to_o proclaim_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a mare_n colt_n come_v within_o the_o manor_n such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a countess_n seize_v that_o as_o a_o astray_o and_o make_v proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o when_o the_o mare_n colt_n be_v so_o fierce_a and_o wild_a that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v that_o nor_o keep_v that_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o fetter_v she_o as_o to_o he_o bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o he_o detain_v she_o till_o the_o first_o of_o july_n at_o which_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v his_o mare_n colt_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n deliver_v she_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o attoe_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o matter_n of_o law_n for_o a_o man_n may_v not_o fetter_v a_o estray_n colt_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 27._o assize_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o his_o damage_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o that_o point_n 8._o jac._n trin._n between_o
harvey_n and_o blacklock_n in_o this_o court_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v such_o plea_n in_o all_o point_n as_o here_o as_o to_o the_o fetter_n for_o the_o defendant_n fetter_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o he_o be_v so_o fierce_a and_o so_o wild_a to_o one_o of_o his_o own_o horse_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o he_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o because_o the_o horse_n die_v within_o the_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o upon_o this_o plea_n plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o for_o cook_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v of_o 40._o or_o 100_o l._n price_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intolerable_a to_o allow_v such_o nuisance_n and_o second_o he_o have_v not_o make_v proclamation_n and_o so_o trespass_n lie_v against_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n take_v a_o estate_n he_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o property_n before_o the_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o may_v detain_v the_o estray_n against_o the_o owner_n till_o amends_o be_v make_v to_o he_o 44._o e._n 3._o 14._o 29._o e._n 3._o 6._o by_o knevet_n 20._o h._n 7._o by_o vavasor_n and_o frewick_n and_o if_o he_o have_v property_n against_o the_o owner_n himself_o he_o may_v use_v that_o with_o moderation_n to_o make_v some_o benefit_n of_o that_o especial_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o 22._o assize_n 5._o 6._o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n another_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n and_o 6._o e._n 4._o 8._o one_o may_v justify_v the_o fell_n of_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o another_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o here_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o restrain_v this_o savage_a colt_n and_o so_o the_o justification_n be_v good_a but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o hobert_n winch_n and_o hutton_n jones_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n first_o when_o a_o beast_n come_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o another_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o trespass_n but_o after_o the_o seizure_n for_o a_o estray_n it_o be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o estray_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o property_n as_o hutton_n use_v the_o term_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o stranger_n which_o take_v that_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o estray_n into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o he_o may_v he_o retake_v second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v not_o proclamation_n in_o convenient_a time_n that_o this_o possession_n become_v tortuous_a for_o the_o law_n necessary_o impose_v it_o upon_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o he_o make_v proclamation_n because_o that_o otherwise_o the_o owner_n may_v not_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o three_o that_o the_o estray_n within_o the_o year_n be_v as_o a_o pledge_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n till_o amends_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o lord_n may_v not_o work_v he_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v work_v a_o distress_n four_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o estray_n go_v into_o the_o manor_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o the_o last_o lord_n claim_v that_o as_o a_o estray_n the_o first_o lord_n have_v lose_v that_o but_o not_o before_o claim_v five_o hutton_n and_o winch_n agree_v that_o he_o may_v fetter_v the_o colt_n be_v so_o fierce_a and_o wild_a for_o he_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o trespass_n and_o wrong_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o also_o to_o the_o owner_n if_o he_o lose_v he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o he_o may_v not_o keep_v he_o safe_a for_o his_o indemnity_n and_o that_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n 27._o assize_n which_o be_v urge_v of_o the_o other_o side_n also_o they_o say_v fetter_n be_v the_o usual_a way_n in_o the_o country_n to_o restrain_v wild_a horse_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ordinary_a manner_n as_o he_o fetter_n his_o own_o there_o be_v not_o any_o remedy_n against_o the_o defendant_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o that_o last_o point_n for_o the_o lord_n may_v not_o hold_v he_o in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la as_o a_o prisoner_n because_o he_o have_v rather_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o estray_n the_o the_o property_n and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o estray_n go_v into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o lord_n the_o first_o may_v not_o take_v he_o again_o if_o the_o other_o claim_v he_o as_o a_o estray_n for_o the_o possession_n be_v rather_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o manor_n then_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o land_n of_o other_o for_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o his_o fetter_n be_v a_o abuse_n and_o he_o may_v not_o neither_o use_n nor_o abuse_v a_o estray_n and_o he_o say_v over_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o another_o reason_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o proclaim_v he_o in_o the_o next_o market_n town_n within_o convenient_a time_n which_o convenient_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n and_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n may_v not_o keep_v he_o else_o where_o within_o the_o year_n then_o within_o the_o manor_n winch_n justice_n say_v the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o proclaim_v a_o estray_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o the_o year_n be_v past_a for_o by_o that_o he_o gain_v a_o absolute_a property_n but_o here_o where_o no_o property_n be_v devest_v he_o need_v not_o to_o proclaim_v he_o within_o the_o year_n and_o hobert_n command_v this_o case_n to_o be_v move_v again_o see_v the_o last_o case_n but_o one_o in_o the_o book_n rule_v that_o after_o imparlance_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v always_o ready_a though_o the_o 13._o eliz._n in_o dyer_n be_v urge_v to_o the_o contrary_n hill_n 21._o jac._n c._n p._n hillary_n term_n in_o 21_o year_n jac._n c._n p._n trehern_a against_o claybrook_n trehern_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o claybrook_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o upon_o nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o southwark_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o that_o to_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n render_v 45._o l._n rent_n and_o after_o he_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o his_o will_v he_o set_v forth_o that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n during_o the_o term_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o pay_v 34._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o 4._o usual_a feast_n during_o the_o term_n and_o he_o further_o devise_v that_o this_o bond_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o overseer_n and_o he_o limit_v all_o this_o to_o be_v do_v within_o 6._o month_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o if_o his_o executor_n refuse_v his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o overseer_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o appoint_v that_o both_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n within_o 3._o month_n show_v the_o will_n to_o the_o overseer_n but_o no_o obligation_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o 6._o month_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n require_v the_o executor_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o obligation_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o do_v and_o he_o claim_v the_o reversion_n and_o bring_v his_o action_n afterward_o in_o london_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o not_o in_o southwark_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o this_o case_n be_v twice_o argue_v by_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o 3._o justice_n hobert_n be_v absent_a and_o jones_n justice_n move_v a_o point_n which_o be_v not_o move_v at_o the_o bar_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n only_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o southwark_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o not_o in_o london_n where_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v but_o the_o lessor_n himself_o have_v liberty_n to_o bring_v the_o action_n where_o he_o please_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n and_o contract_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o glover_n and_o humble_a and_o here_o though_o this_o be_v
plaintiff_n in_o hammond_n which_o indenture_n rehearse_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v seize_v of_o this_o land_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n &_o from_o he_o convey_v that_o to_o ed._n 6._o who_o in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n he_o grant_v that_o to_o one_o fitz_n williams_n &_o to_o hilton_n in_o fee_n as_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v appear_v &_o they_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o indenture_n which_o bear_v date_n &c_n &c_n bargain_v and_o sell_v that_o to_o henry_n hoskins_n and_o to_o proud_a &_o also_o recite_v that_o proud_a release_v to_o the_o say_v hoskins_n all_o his_o right_n as_o by_o the_o say_a release_n may_v appear_v and_o convey_v that_o to_o john_n by_o descent_n and_o so_o the_o say_v john_n be_v seize_v he_o and_o his_o son_n peter_n make_v this_o conveyance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o good_a consideration_n in_o which_o they_o do_v covenant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o say_v john_n and_o peter_n for_o they_o and_o there_o heir_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o the_o say_v peter_n and_o john_n hoskins_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meanâ—â—ing_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n and_o peter_n or_o one_o of_o they_o have_v good_a authority_n to_o sell_v that_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n thing_n or_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o or_o they_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v the_o breach_n that_o neither_o john_n nor_o peter_n have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o â—â—ll_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o john_n have_v a_o good_a power_n to_o sell_v that_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n notwithstanding_o any_o act_n or_o act_n make_v by_o he_o or_o his_o father_n or_o by_o any_o claim_n under_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o case_n be_v now_o argue_v by_o the_o court_n and_o jones_n justice_n begin_v and_o say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v the_o case_n be_v upon_o construction_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v several_a covenant_n or_o only_o one_o covenant_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o covenant_n and_o those_o word_n for_o any_o act_n or_o act_n do_v relate_v to_o the_o two_o other_o precedent_a sentence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o covenant_n though_o this_o stand_v upon_o several_a part_n for_o if_o these_o word_n be_v place_v in_o the_o forefront_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o this_o have_v be_v but_o one_o covenant_n and_o this_o make_v no_o difference_n when_o it_o be_v set_v before_o and_o when_o it_o be_v set_v after_o and_o the_o repeat_n of_o that_o have_v be_v toutalogie_n for_o if_o i_o covenant_n i_o will_v build_v a_o house_n at_o dale_n sale_n and_o a_o vale_n of_o brick_n here_o brick_n shall_v refer_v to_o they_o all_o because_o it_o be_v tie_v in_o one_o entire_a sentence_n and_o covenant_n and_o so_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o you_o that_o i_o will_v go_v with_o you_o to_o canterbury_n to_z salisbury_z and_o coventrie_n here_o the_o word_n go_v relate_v to_o all_o 3._o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n henry_n finch_n the_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o eastwel_n and_o not_o of_o the_o message_n land_n and_o tenement_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o eastwel_n or_o else_o where_o in_o the_o same_o county_n belong_v thereto_o and_o resolve_v that_o land_n which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n because_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o sentence_n and_o one_o grant_v and_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o althams_n case_n and_o hickmot_n case_n where_o special_a word_n will_v qualify_v general_a word_n where_o they_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n and_o so_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n 9_o cook_n 8._o &_o 9_o especial_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o upon_o the_o intent_n of_o all_o the_o party_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v doubtful_a in_o construction_n the_o meaning_n must_v be_v gather_v from_o all_o the_o party_n of_o that_o but_o yet_o that_o be_v tie_v with_o two_o caution_n that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o thing_n express_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n but_o only_o in_o case_n where_o it_o be_v doubtful_a 5._o cook_n 2._o &_o 5._o so_o cheineys_n case_n and_o baldewins_n case_n a_o habendum_fw-la will_v destroy_v a_o imply_v premise_n 4._o cook_n 4._o but_o not_o a_o express_v and_o so_o in_o nokes_n case_n a_o express_a particular_a covenant_n qualify_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o employ_v 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covenant_v with_o sir_n edward_n sackvil_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o of_o that_o land_n &_o before_o the_o fine_a acknowledge_v the_o elder_a brother_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o young_a shall_v be_v compel_v to_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o precedent_n be_v command_v to_o be_v search_v concern_v that_o matter_n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o 4_o person_n or_o to_o any_o 2_o of_o they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n and_o the_o other_o 3_o sit_v as_o commissioner_n and_o he_o who_o refuse_v be_v swear_v and_o examine_v by_o they_o as_o a_o witness_n and_o rule_v that_o this_o be_v good_a for_o though_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o exclude_v to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o 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sir_n henry_n compton_n and_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o mounteagle_n white_a against_o williams_n white_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o williams_n as_o his_o bailiff_n to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o never_o be_v his_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v render_v a_o account_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la versus_fw-la predict_v defendant_n 42._o l._n 10._o s._n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n of_o the_o value_n without_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o gaudy_n and_o fenner_n only_o present_a that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v of_o baron_fw-fr altham_n contrary_a for_o the_o court_n may_v in_o discretion_n give_v a_o lesser_a sum_n hill_n 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n vide_fw-la 14._o e_o 3_o account_n 109._o 20._o e._n 3._o 17._o sir_n george_n topping_n against_o king_n be_v it_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o cut_n of_o elm_n and_o other_o tree_n to_o such_o a_o price_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v upon_o that_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o 8._o s._n and_o upon_o this_o davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n move_v to_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o inquiry_n and_o that_o the_o old_a writ_n shall_v not_o be_v return_v for_o the_o damage_n be_v too_o little_a winch_n say_v all_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la hobert_n the_o jury_n here_o have_v find_v the_o value_n and_o precedent_n be_v command_v to_o be_v search_v and_o hobert_n say_v that_o if_o a_o information_n be_v for_o engross_a of_o 1000_o quarter_n of_o corn_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_n which_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o 100_o yet_o this_o be_v good_a and_o not_o that_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o &_o it_o be_v between_o sir_n george_n topping_n and_o king_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o waste_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n issue_n the_o jury_n in_o this_o case_n may_v inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n but_o not_o of_o the_o place_n waste_v for_o this_o be_v confess_v and_o so_o be_v the_o precedent_n according_a and_o hobert_n say_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la as_o to_z the_o place_n waste_v for_o what_o cause_n shall_v not_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o to_o the_o damage_n and_o by_o all_o the_o court_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v damage_n only_o to_o 8._o s._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v above_o 40._o s._n hob._n this_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n cut_v they_o and_o new_a one_o grow_v upon_o the_o slump_n which_o in_o time_n will_v be_v tree_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v they_o also_o by_o hobert_n wetherly_n against_o wells_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n wetherly_n against_o wells_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v steal_v hay_n from_o mr._n bell_n rack_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v what_o quantity_n be_v of_o that_o and_o perchance_o it_o may_v be_v of_o so_o little_a a_o value_n that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v hay_n from_o the_o rack_n but_o hobert_n contrary_a that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v late_o in_o this_o court_n that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v with_o petty_a larceny_n to_o steal_v under_o the_o value_n of_o 12._o d._n that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o discredit_n be_v not_o in_o the_o value_n but_o the_o take_n of_o that_o with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o where_o one_o say_v of_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o tree_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o subsequent_a word_n tree_n for_o it_o be_v say_v arbour_n dum_fw-la crescit_fw-la lignum_fw-la dum_fw-la crescere_fw-la nescit_fw-la and_o winch_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n and_o yet_o perchance_o not_o exceed_v 2._o or_o 3._o grain_n and_o warberton_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o where_o one_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o stolle_v the_o corn_n out_o of_o my_o field_n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n execution_n issue_v out_o for_o damage_n recover_v against_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o s._n of_o d._n and_o there_o be_v i._o s._n the_o father_n and_o i._o s._n the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o son_n issue_v his_o writ_n of_o idemptitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la and_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o warberton_n demand_v of_o brownlow_n if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o precedent_n to_o award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o such_o case_n who_o answer_v no_o and_o warberton_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_v say_v that_o they_o will_v advise_v of_o that_o sir_n george_n spark_n prescription_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o 5._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n george_n spark_n and_o show_v that_o sir_n george_n spark_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n have_v use_v time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n to_o have_v herbage_n and_o pasturage_n in_o all_o the_o 5._o acre_n when_o that_o be_v not_o sow_v and_o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v ashley_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o prescription_n be_v void_a and_o this_o be_v not_o
a_o legal_a signification_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n for_o the_o small_a pox_n but_o warberton_n say_v that_o if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o those_o action_n of_o slander_n be_v know_v to_o law_n but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o for_o that_o 26._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v think_v that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v another_o thief_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la capiat_fw-la nihil_fw-la per_fw-la brevem_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o note_n that_o i_o see_v hobert_n show_v precedent_n to_o winch_n in_o a_o paper_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o draw_v by_o his_o council_n and_o he_o say_v to_o winch_n that_o by_o those_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o for_o and_o and_z as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o he_o marvail_v much_o at_o that_o in_o a_o capias_fw-la ulagatum_fw-la before_o judgement_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o i._o s._n and_o i._n n._n rescouse_v the_o party_n etc._n etc._n and_o attoe_n move_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v addition_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v sue_v to_o the_o outlawry_n but_o hobert_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v this_o to_o be_v good_a without_o addition_n for_o no_o statute_n nor_o book_n will_v compel_v the_o sheriff_n to_o give_v addition_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n retorn_a that_o the_o party_n himself_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la i._n s._n and_o i._n n._n make_v the_o rescouse_n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o return_n be_v good_a and_o the_o rescouser_n which_o be_v present_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n homan_n and_o hull_n be_v rescouser_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o record_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o one_o upon_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o which_o the_o executor_n be_v nonsuite_fw-fr and_o 3._o l._n cost_v give_v against_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n bruught_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o that_o recovery_n against_o the_o executor_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o sergeant_n touse_v say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n first_o whether_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n and_o be_v not_o name_v executor_n and_o second_o whether_o upon_o the_o nonsuite_fw-fr of_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o h._n 8._o hobert_n chief_a justice_n say_v to_o he_o you_o say_v well_o note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o administration_n appertain_v be_v sue_v by_o other_o which_o pretend_v to_o be_v administrator_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o the_o right_a administrator_n and_o cost_v give_v against_o he_o the_o cost_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o administrator_n but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a as_o the_o cost_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o provate_v of_o a_o testament_n shall_v be_v only_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n hutton_n if_o the_o legatee_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o legacy_n and_o recover_v the_o cost_n which_o he_o shall_v recover_v shall_v not_o be_v of_o his_o own_o good_n but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o any_o such_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n hobert_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v so_o waste_v that_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n of_o the_o testator_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n cross_v the_o common_a law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o barrow_n in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v his_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o if_o administration_n be_v commit_v by_o force_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o administrator_n pay_v all_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o intestate_a but_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o administrator_n and_o that_o by_o the_o very_a intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o but_o hendon_n say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n of_o that_o and_o the_o court_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v see_v that_o if_o any_o such_o precedent_n be_v llewelling_n case_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o case_n of_o llewelling_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_n land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v surrender_v that_o and_o upon_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o case_n by_o warberton_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_a in_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v when_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hold_v duncombe_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la in_o which_o duncombe_n and_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n who_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o case_n be_v jac._n hill_n 18._o jac._n that_o sir_n richard_n weston_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o a_o commission_n issue_v to_o seize_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o they_o seize_v this_o advowson_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o they_o present_v and_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o their_o clerk_n upon_o which_o they_o bring_v a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o demurrer_n be_v join_v and_o sergeant_n jones_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o there_o be_v two_o point_n in_o the_o case_n first_o whether_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28._o of_o eliz._n and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v the_o land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n of_o such_o a_o recusant_n convict_v and_o whether_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a shall_v be_v seize_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v for_o though_o perchance_o the_o word_n land_n and_o tenement_n will_v not_o carry_v that_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a yet_o this_o word_n hereditament_n will_v carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o dyer_n 350._o that_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o advowson_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hereditament_n that_o in_o this_o case_n this_o will_v pass_v the_o advowson_n and_o for_o that_o coke_n 10._o whistler_n case_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grant_v a_o of_o hereditament_n grant_v a_o advowson_n by_o such_o word_n to_o a_o common_a person_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o common_a person_n may_v grant_v that_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o word_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o because_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a be_v not_o valuable_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o doubt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n â—_o h._n 8._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o advowson_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o name_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la cattallis_fw-la felon_n butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v for_o it_o be_v not_o valuable_a but_o the_o four_o jac._n between_o taverner_n and_o gooch_n which_o case_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n that_o a_o advowson_n be_v devisable_v before_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 7._o 37._o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n 9_o h._n 6._o 55._o recovery_n in_o value_n lie_v of_o that_o but_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o thing_n of_o pleasure_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o a_o friend_n yet_o that_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o second_o
it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v seisin_n of_o more_o than_o the_o very_a service_n in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o avowry_n and_o no_o fall_n tenure_n shall_v be_v avoid_v etc._n etc._n but_o when_o he_o join_v another_o falsity_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n now_o the_o false_a quantity_n of_o the_o rent_n have_v make_v the_o tenure_n traversable_a and_o the_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v according_o trin._n 19_o jac._n thomas_n bull_n executor_n etc._n etc._n against_o fankester_n thomas_n bull_n executor_n of_o william_n bull_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o fankester_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n enfeoff_v his_o testator_n in_o certain_a land_n and_o that_o he_o covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o allege_v the_o breach_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o now_o attoe_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v as_o executor_n have_v not_o show_v the_o will_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v here_o that_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o will_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v demur_v upon_o that_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n but_o hobert_n say_v it_o be_v very_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v responsible_a but_o it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v have_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n as_o we_o often_o time_n adjudge_v here_o second_o attoe_n say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o the_o heir_n the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o hobert_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a in_o the_o court._n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o agree_v by_o hobert_n that_o if_o the_o debtor_n make_v the_o dettee_n his_o executor_n he_o may_v now_o retain_v in_o debt_n against_o he_o and_o safe_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o good_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o special_a plea_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v often_o time_n in_o this_o court_n parson_n and_o morlees_n case_n parson_n and_o morlees_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n present_v to_o a_o venefice_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v refer_v to_o hobert_n chief_a justice_n and_o to_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n to_o certify_v whether_o this_o be_v mere_o void_a it_o remain_v good_a till_o it_o be_v avoid_v harris_n against_o wiseman_n harris_n have_v procure_v a_o prohibition_n against_o wiseman_n who_o have_v libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o frat_fw-mi in_o the_o church_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o his_o house_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n and_o winch_n only_o present_a that_o a_o man_n or_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o have_v any_o isle_n or_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o not_o every_o common_a parishioner_n for_o every_o common_a seat_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o this_o case_n day_n be_v give_v over_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n not_o have_v notice_n of_o that_o after_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o now_o after_o the_o day_n he_o show_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o stay_v the_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n aylesworth_n against_o harrison_n aylesworth_n against_o harrison_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o may_v plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o debt_n in_o which_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o or_o whether_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n that_o plea_n amount_v but_o to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n to_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o lie_v people_n who_o may_v suppose_v such_o a_o retainer_n to_o be_v a_o administration_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 15._o e._n 4._o 18._o if_o a_o man_n illiterate_a seal_n a_o deed_n which_o be_v read_v to_o he_o in_o another_o manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o deliver_v that_o as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v deliver_v over_o as_o his_o deed_n upon_o condition_n perform_v and_o this_o be_v deliver_v over_o before_o the_o condition_n perform_v he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o conclude_v so_o not_o his_o deed_n or_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o before_o marriage_n the_o husband_n enfeoff_v he_o and_o that_o after_o the_o tenant_n let_v to_o he_o at_o will_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n continue_v possession_n during_o his_o life_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o which_o she_o may_v have_v dower_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v there_o because_o that_o this_o only_a amount_n to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o yet_o rule_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lie_v people_n may_v conceive_v such_o a_o continuance_n of_o possession_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n of_o which_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v dower_n if_o this_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o in_o our_o case_n because_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o plead_v special_o or_o general_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v special_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n sergeant_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a if_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n see_v layfields_n case_n coo._n 10._o and_o though_o in_o woodward_n case_n commentary_n there_o be_v such_o a_o plea_n plead_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o in_o the_o same_o case_n no_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o precedent_n do_v prove_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n hobert_n if_o no_o special_a matter_n may_v be_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o this_o be_v good_a discretion_n in_o the_o court_n to_o take_v away_o the_o perplexity_n of_o plead_v because_o one_o plea_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o other_o to_o which_o winch_n be_v only_o present_v agree_v and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o defendant_n here_o plead_v according_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o in_o the_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n omit_v these_o word_n obligo_fw-la i_o et_fw-la here_v es_fw-la meos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o error_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o this_o may_v be_v amend_v because_o it_o be_v the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n only_o hobert_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o substance_n but_o because_o the_o clerk_n who_o make_v this_o misprision_n be_v a_o good_a clerk_n day_n be_v give_v over_o etc._n etc._n widow_n archer_n case_n in_o debt_n against_o the_o widow_n of_o archer_n be_v executrix_fw-la of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o neither_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n nor_o the_o executrix_fw-la after_o his_o death_n have_v pay_v that_o omit_v those_o word_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o evil_a but_o this_o omission_n be_v amend_v sir_n edward_n grubham_n against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n sir_n edward_n grubham_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 4000_o l._n and_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o show_v that_o the_o conusor_n have_v enfeoff_v he_o and_o another_o in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v sue_v execution_n only_o against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v so_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o ashley_n sergeant_n first_o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v in_o this_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la when_o the_o statute_n be_v certify_v nor_o yet_o the_o testae_fw-la nor_o yet_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o extent_n
do_v not_o lie_v for_o for_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o felony_n commit_v also_o justice_n hutton_n hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o express_o allege_v with_o a_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n steal_v the_o vetch_n but_o only_o a_o indictment_n prefer_v contain_v such_o a_o matter_n and_o justice_n winch_n say_v that_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o indictment_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o a_o action_n for_o it_o be_v a_o proceed_n in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o will_v deter_v and_o scare_v man_n from_o the_o just_a prosecution_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n ought_v not_o 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defendant_n demur_v and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v move_v first_o when_o i_o be_o oblige_v that_o i._o s._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n be_v bind_v to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n harvy_n that_o not_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n as_o palmer_n case_n cook_n 5._o but_o otherwise_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o three_o person_n for_o there_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v take_v all_o upon_o he_o 4._o h._n 7._o 15._o e._n 4._o if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i._o s._n and_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v i_o yet_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n and_o so_o here_o he_o ought_v to_o levy_v a_o 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writ_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o sue_v this_o writ_n of_o covenant_n though_o that_o i._o s._n have_v dismiss_v himself_o of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o i._o s._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v though_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a upon_o release_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o feoffment_n except_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n as_o 31._o e._n 3._o debt_n 164._o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o present_v the_o obligee_n to_o such_o a_o church_n and_o the_o obligee_n take_v a_o wife_n by_o which_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o person_n yet_o the_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o present_v he_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v 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of_o the_o obligation_n and_o so_o have_v disable_v himself_o afterward_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o good_a and_o a_o lawful_a fine_a and_o not_o a_o fine_a in_o name_n only_o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o i_o let_v for_o year_n and_o after_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i._o s._n this_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v justice_n winch_n think_v the_o contrary_a for_o this_o disability_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o for_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v not_o take_v any_o certain_a notice_n of_o that_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o you_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v enfeoffe_v you_o of_o his_o manor_n and_o at_o the_o time_n 1._o s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n yet_o if_o he_o enfeoffe_v you_o of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o that_o 2._o or_o 3._o acre_n be_v disjoin_v from_o that_o before_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o i._o s._n if_o i._o s._n make_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v this_o be_v sufficient_a upon_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o hobert_n and_o hutton_n hoels_n case_n hoels_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v 2._o son_n and_o he_o devise_v both_o the_o acre_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o 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more_o of_o this_o afterward_o trin._n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n whitgift_n aganist_n sir_n francis_n barrington_n in_o replevin_v the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o baliff_n to_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n and_o that_o whitgift_n the_o plaintiff_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n by_o escuage_n et_fw-fr quendam_fw-la reditum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o whitgift_n his_o very_a tenant_n and_o for_o homage_n he_o avow_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v first_o because_o he_o have_v avow_v for_o homage_n and_o have_v not_o show_v how_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o homage_n be_v due_a whether_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o tenancy_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n or_o by_o purchase_n and_o for_o that_o this_o general_a allegation_n be_v naught_o for_o by_o hendon_n sergeant_n all_o the_o precedent_n in_o such_o avowrye_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o homage_n as_o 4._o e._n 4._o in_o 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case_n hobert_n this_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v our_o case_n for_o in_o our_o case_n prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o be_v certain_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o a_o avowry_n may_v be_v better_o make_v and_o finch_n at_o the_o bar_n vouch_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n title_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr second_o where_o such_o a_o avowry_n as_o in_o our_o case_n be_v make_v and_o then_o hendon_n move_v that_o the_o avowrie_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o have_v show_v the_o tenure_n by_o homage_n and_o by_o escuage_n and_o rent_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la redditu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v &c._n &c._n and_o this_o be_v also_o repugnant_a for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n as_o bevils_n case_n be_v and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v because_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n three_o admit_v this_o point_n against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n yet_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o he_o express_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la redditu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v this_o exclude_v the_o seisin_n of_o any_o other_o service_n but_o only_o of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v express_o allege_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v general_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v and_o to_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v 13._o h._n 7._o 31._o sergeant_n harvy_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n for_o though_o perchance_o no_o good_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v wherefore_o the_o plead_n shall_v be_v such_o and_o that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v yet_o because_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v so_o the_o course_n of_o plead_v shall_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o all_o the_o precedent_n show_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 597._o and_o 598._o sergeant_n â—owse_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o e._n 2._o recovery_n 224._o be_v that_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o seisin_n or_o escuage_n as_o in_o our_o case_n of_o tent_n be_v a_o sufficient_a avowry_n for_o homage_n and_o 29._o h._n 3._o such_o a_o allegation_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o rent_n be_v make_v in_o avowry_n for_o fealty_n and_o good_a hutton_n if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o e._n 12._o be_v as_o touse_v have_v allege_v it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n hobert_n seem_v the_o avoury_a be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o last_o exception_n for_o perchance_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o homage_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n himself_o and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v his_o avowry_n shall_v abate_v and_o he_o demand_v of_o brownlow_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o precedent_n of_o a_o avowry_n who_o answer_v no._n hobert_n if_o the_o continual_a plead_n be_v as_o my_o brother_n harvy_n have_v allege_v we_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o plead_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n in_o reason_n none_o may_v plead_v in_o better_a manner_n or_o form_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_v agree_v and_o then_o hobert_n command_v the_o precedent_n to_o be_v search_v concern_v that_o matter_n and_o finch_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o till_o the_o resolution_n in_o bevils_n case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o
seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n and_o therefore_o perchance_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v my_o ancient_a precedent_n they_o adjourn_v and_o at_o another_o day_n hutton_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n against_o whitgift_n and_o hutton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o touse_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n during_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o by_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v maintainable_a against_o his_o executor_n in_o the_o detinâ—t_o only_o and_o so_o i_o conceive_v if_o that_o be_v behind_o after_o his_o death_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n in_o the_o debt_n and_o the_o detinet_fw-la or_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o to_o which_o brownlow_n agree_v second_o winch_n say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o 3._o year_n and_o not_o for_o two_o three_o he_o doubt_v if_o the_o lessee_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n so_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n what_o remedy_n the_o lessor_n have_v for_o his_o rent_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o record_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o land_n tenant_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o ferdinando_n earl_n of_o derby_n in_o the_o 15._o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o say_a ferdinando_n any_o thing_n have_v in_o the_o land_n one_o edward_z earl_n of_o derby_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v 3._o mar._n enfeoff_v i._n s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n strange_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v ferdinando_n and_o make_v the_o say_a ferdinando_n heir_n to_o the_o estate_n taâ—le_n and_o pretend_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o this_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v entail_v to_o ferdinando_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n he_o die_v seize_v the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o edw._n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o edward_n earl_n of_o derby_n to_o the_o same_o person_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v but_o this_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o lord_n strange_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n as_o before_o and_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o feoffment_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v be_v the_o question_n because_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v omit_v and_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o be_v the_o question_n and_o attoe_n say_v that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v this_o feoffment_n make_v to_o other_o feoffee_n though_o the_o estate_n have_v agree_v this_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o winch_n justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o estate_n find_v as_o have_v take_v away_o the_o execution_n or_o extent_n and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o material_a but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n a_o man_n covenant_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o the_o same_o assurance_n be_v make_v within_o the_o county_n of_o norff._n or_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n and_o show_v that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o council_n devise_v that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v not_o do_v and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n attoe_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v where_o his_o council_n devise_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o case_n of_o a_o libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o those_o cattle_n of_o which_o tithe_n be_v demand_v be_v for_o his_o dairy_n and_o for_o the_o plough_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_v say_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o such_o cattle_n but_o if_o he_o breed_v up_o cattle_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v otherwise_o second_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n allege_v that_o time_n beyond_o memory_n the_o parishioner_n have_v pay_v a_o half_a penny_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o calf_n and_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o cow_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o day_n limit_v they_o use_v to_o bring_v this_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o pay_v this_o to_o the_o vicar_n and_o now_o the_o vicar_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o bring_v it_o home_o to_o his_o house_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o occasion_n of_o a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la but_o vary_v in_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o this_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o record_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o this_o be_v for_o a_o jointure_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n also_o die_v and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n be_v the_o question_n for_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v no_o good_a jointure_n for_o the_o feme_fw-fr notwithstanding_o that_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o son_n and_o hutton_n say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o jointure_n this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n though_o the_o feme_fw-fr here_o have_v the_o immediate_a franktenement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v outlawry_n in_o the_o testator_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v take_v the_o administration_n upon_o he_o winch_n a_o man_n who_o be_v outlaw_v may_v not_o make_v a_o executor_n for_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o his_o good_n he_o shall_v answer_v for_o they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 3._o h._n 6._o 32._o and_o brownlow_n chief_a prothonotary_n say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n 27._o eliz._n where_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n and_o justice_n winch_n say_v to_o he_o show_v that_o precedent_n if_o any_o such_o be_v and_o upon_o tuesday_n after_o he_o show_v that_o and_o then_o winch_n agree_v auditor_n curl_n for_o word_n auditor_n curl_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n he_o set_v forth_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o that_o the_o same_o statute_n appoint_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o auditor_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n and_o at_o such_o a_o place_n say_v of_o he_o you_o have_v take_v money_n for_o engross_a of_o feodary_n innuendo_fw-la account_n and_o tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la you_o be_v a_o cozner_n and_o live_v by_o cozen_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o to_o be_v cozenage_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o finch_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o verdict_n for_o the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o take_n of_o money_n for_o the_o engross_n of_o feodary_n be_v insensible_a and_o then_o the_o invendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v nor_o aid_n that_o also_o the_o word_n in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o have_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o cozen_a officer_n and_o so_o he_o have_v not_o express_o apply_v that_o to_o his_o office_n and_o
the_o word_n be_v find_v general_o but_o yet_o admit_v that_o the_o last_o word_n be_v actionable_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v entire_o give_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n void_a see_v more_o and_o beadle_n case_v cite_v in_o osborn_n case_n cook_n 10._o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o a_o auditor_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o office_n and_o his_o receive_a fee_n which_o be_v not_o due_a be_v also_o extortion_n and_o the_o word_n of_o cousinage_n shall_v have_v also_o relation_n to_o the_o office_n as_o in_o barkleys_n case_n you_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o haywel_n and_o stakleys_n case_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n he_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o call_v he_o mr._n deceiver_n and_o rule_v action_n lie_v and_o tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o the_o say_a word_n be_v speak_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n see_v after_o good_a against_o bawtry_n good_a bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o bawtry_n for_o eject_v he_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o creeting_n st._n maries_n in_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o in_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n to_o summon_v 12._o man_n de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr creeting_n st._n marry_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la omit_v sanctorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o attoe_n sergeant_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o creeting_n and_o the_o court_n blame_v the_o clerk_n very_o much_o for_o his_o negligence_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n a_o man_n let_v a_o advowson_n for_o 40._o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o show_v all_o the_o matter_n because_o he_o have_v alien_v to_o i._n s._n without_o his_o assent_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o alien_v without_o his_o assent_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o lay_v that_o the_o alienation_n be_v by_o deed_n for_o a_o advowson_n may_v not_o pass_v without_o deed_n and_o hobert_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v declare_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n or_o yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o winch_n justice_n be_v only_o present_a that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o he_o allege_v a_o precedent_n 43._o eliz._n a_o man_n avow_v and_o have_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o he_o have_v judgement_n but_o hobert_n deny_v this_o case_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoyn_v and_o the_o vouchee_n also_o appear_v the_o case_n be_v essoyn_v and_o he_o have_v day_n over_o till_o octabis_fw-la michaelis_fw-la and_o then_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v essoyn_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v not_o appear_v the_o tenant_n may_v have_v be_v essoyn_v again_o 13._o e._n 3_o essoyne_v the_o 8._o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o vouchee_n be_v return_v tarde_fw-la but_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v and_o be_v essoyn_v there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v again_o and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a â—ook_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o 17._o 9_o e._n 3._o 39_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o vouchee_n the_o tenant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n and_o at_o that_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v essoâ—ned_v and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o a_o like_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n and_o hobert_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v search_v for_o and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o touse_v urge_v 22._o h._n 6._o and_o 13._o e._n 3._o essoyne_v 8._o sir_n henry_n l._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n richardson_n serjeant_n move_v for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n sir_n henry_n l._n and_o his_o motion_n be_v that_o whereas_o one_o i_o s._n be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o 300._o l._n and_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o escape_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o he_o show_v that_o the_o warden_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n have_v take_v he_o again_o and_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o action_n for_o though_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n may_v plead_v this_o though_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o retaking_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o save_n of_o charge_n that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v stay_v and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n against_o harris_n deputy_n warden_n to_o sir_n henry_n l._n upon_o such_o a_o escape_n and_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o after_o he_o retake_v the_o prisoner_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n have_v also_o relieve_v harris_n if_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o be_v join_v but_o hobert_n let_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v bring_v here_o present_a in_o court_n and_o then_o we_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o point_n gell_n against_o white_n gell_n against_o white_a and_o other_o and_o he_o declare_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a but_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la et_fw-la asportaverunt_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la dishei_fw-la plumbei_fw-la anglice_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dish_n of_o lead_v over_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o declaration_n and_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v nor_o any_o original_n write_v at_o all_o for_o in_o verity_n there_o be_v not_o any_o yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o for_o if_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n write_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la catallis_fw-la and_o his_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o here_o bona_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o this_o particular_a thing_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_n and_o chattel_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o attorney_n may_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n for_o declare_v without_o a_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o express_a book_n 20._o h._n 6._o hobert_n good_a reason_n adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n anne_n buckley_n against_o simonds_n mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o enter_v mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o anne_n buckley_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imp._n against_o simonds_n and_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o andrew_n buckley_n grandfather_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o preston_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n his_o son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o preston_n and_o covenant_v to_o convey_v 6._o l._n 13._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o covenant_v and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o this_o he_o covenant_v for_o he_o his_o hetre_n and_o assign_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n in_o question_n be_v appendant_a shall_v remain_v come_v and_o be_v unto_o the_o say_a
that_o then_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v pay_v they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v or_o before_o either_o of_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o his_o part_n that_o thou_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o elder_a son_n release_v to_o the_o young_a all_n his_o right_n title_n claim_v and_o demand_v to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o two_o point_n come_v in_o question_n in_o this_o case_n first_o whether_o this_o limitation_n be_v good_a second_o whether_o the_o release_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n sergeant_n that_o this_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o way_n of_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 330._o clark_n case_n and_o 4._o eliz._n goldley_n and_o buckleys_n case_n a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o his_o personal_a estate_n do_v not_o suffice_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o then_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o another_o and_o he_o vouch_v brown_a and_o pells_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n william_n the_o elder_a and_o thomas_n the_o young_a and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v that_o then_o william_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v good_a to_o william_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n and_o in_o that_o case_n doubt_n be_v move_v whether_o if_o thomas_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n whether_o this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o estate_n of_o william_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n except_o doderidg_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o but_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o devise_n upon_o the_o future_a contingency_n be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o before_o the_o legacy_n be_v pay_v the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o the_o other_o doubt_n be_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o other_o whether_o this_o release_n will_v extinguish_v this_o future_a possibility_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v not_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o case_n of_o lampet_n coo._n 10._o and_o there_o the_o release_n of_o a_o possibility_n be_v pen_v as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o if_o any_o word_n discharge_v this_o possibility_n it_o be_v this_o word_n right_a but_o if_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o book_n have_v not_o be_v against_o he_o he_o will_v have_v argue_v that_o this_o right_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o extinguish_v this_o future_a possibility_n but_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o more_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o book_n but_o he_o say_v that_o which_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o be_v the_o distinguish_n of_o possibility_n for_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o possibility_n the_o one_o be_v common_a and_o ordinary_a the_o other_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o foreign_a and_o first_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n which_o be_v common_a and_o necessary_a and_o this_o depend_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a casualty_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n may_v take_v by_o this_o and_o such_o a_o possibility_n may_v be_v release_v and_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v remote_a and_o foreign_a be_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o b._n those_o remainder_n be_v void_a but_o yet_o by_o possibility_n they_o may_v be_v good_a for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n the_o king_n may_v make_v corporation_n and_o yet_o because_o such_o possibility_n be_v not_o usual_a the_o remainder_n be_v void_a see_v coo._n 2._o chamleys_n case_n where_o such_o a_o remote_a possibility_n may_v not_o be_v release_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o one_o which_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o another_o woman_n which_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o there_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n that_o they_o may_v intermarry_v but_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o two_o woman_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n engender_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v for_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a and_o foreign_a possibility_n and_o a_o imbrodery_n of_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v nor_o respect_n see_v the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n that_o such_o a_o possibility_n as_o in_o our_o case_n may_v not_o be_v release_v for_o first_o here_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v land_n second_o legacy_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v three_o thomas_n ought_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o till_o all_o these_o possibility_n hap_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a possibility_n which_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o release_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v when_o a_o possibility_n shall_v be_v go_v by_o a_o release_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v operate_v second_o the_o possibility_n which_o be_v release_v aught_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o common_a but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o also_o the_o mother_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o then_o neither_o of_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o which_o circumstance_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o common_a or_o a_o ordinary_a possibility_n but_o be_v a_o remote_a and_o foreign_a expectance_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v go_v by_o this_o release_n and_o this_o differ_v from_o lampets_n case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o a_o chattel_n which_o as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v create_v so_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v destroy_v but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v a_o franktenement_n which_o as_o that_o require_v a_o great_a ceremony_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v require_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o destroy_v and_o to_o extinguish_v that_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o wood_n case_v cite_v in_o shelley_n case_n coo._n 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o a._n that_o if_o i._o s._n enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n that_o then_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n and_o the_o covenantee_n die_v and_o the_o say_v i._o s._n enfeoff_v the_o covenantor_n in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v inward_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n which_o descend_v which_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v or_o release_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o possibility_n which_o be_v more_o common_a and_o ordinary_a then_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o say_v a_o good_a foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v operate_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o i._o shall_v let_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v if_o i._n s._n name_n it_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o hold_v if_o i._n s._n release_v before_o the_o nomination_n that_o this_o release_n be_v mere_o void_a because_o he_o have_v only_o a_o possibility_n and_o as_o to_o dig_v case_n coo._n 1._o there_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v release_v and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o covenantor_n who_o release_v have_v the_o bird_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o remote_a possibility_n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr there_o the_o stranger_n may_v not_o release_v and_o he_o also_o agree_v albany_n case_n for_o there_o the_o power_n to_o release_v be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n only_o but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v upon_o death_n and_o other_o
contingency_n by_o which_o these_o remote_a possibility_n shall_v not_o be_v release_v ho's_z case_n coo._n 5._o there_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n and_o demand_n to_o the_o bailee_n make_v this_o void_a and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brown_a and_o pell_n which_o be_v remember_v before_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n against_o judge_n doderidge_n that_o where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v that_o then_o his_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o son_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n yet_o this_o have_v not_o destroy_v the_o possibility_n which_o the_o elder_a brother_n have_v to_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v not_o take_v away_o this_o possibility_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o release_n which_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n bawtry_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o this_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a than_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o judge_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o take_v way_n shall_v be_v on_o foot_n again_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o chamley_n and_o corbet_n of_o spring_a use_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o limit_v a_o fee_n upon_o a_o collateral_a condition_n or_o limitation_n than_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n and_o for_o this_o if_o any_o literal_a construction_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o such_o conveyance_n this_o will_v introduce_v dangerous_a event_n to_o inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o hold_v that_o limitation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v mere_o void_a for_o when_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v in_o fee_n this_o devisee_fw-mi by_o this_o have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n in_o fee_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v strange_a to_o give_v this_o to_o another_o though_o this_o be_v by_o way_n of_o devise_n for_o though_o the_o will_n of_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n yet_o his_o intent_n ought_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o otherwise_o his_o intent_n shall_v revert_v and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v 29._o h._n 8._o a_o man_n make_v two_o executor_n provide_v that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o administer_v here_o the_o intent_n do_v plain_o appear_v and_o yet_o because_o the_o intent_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o power_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o every_o executor_n therefore_o it_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v put_v for_o a_o bare_a rule_n in_o corbet_n case_n that_o such_o a_o conveyance_n which_o a_o man_n may_v not_o make_v in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o act_n execute_v he_o may_v not_o make_v by_o his_o will_n but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o colthir_v case_n if_o a_o man_n let_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o when_o the_o land_n be_v give_v before_o this_o second_o limitation_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o also_o the_o case_n be_v put_v that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o remainder_n over_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o other_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n before_o by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v one_o time_n lawful_o vest_v in_o any_o certain_a person_n there_o no_o limitation_n may_v give_v that_o to_o a_o stranger_n by_o any_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o devise_v 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n a_o term_n be_v devise_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o baldwin_n and_o by_o shelley_n that_o the_o remainder_n in_o that_o case_n be_v void_a for_o when_o the_o devisor_n have_v give_v his_o term_n he_o may_v not_o limit_v this_o remainder_n over_o though_o this_o be_v by_o way_n of_o devise_n and_o this_o may_v be_v good_a law_n notwithstanding_o lampets_n case_n for_o there_o the_o lease_n be_v devise_v and_o not_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n may_v be_v a_o difference_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n which_o be_v remember_v by_o richardson_n 29._o h._n 8._o 33._o and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o release_n be_v good_a admit_v the_o first_o point_n to_o be_v against_o he_o for_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v any_o right_n by_o this_o release_n than_o this_o word_n right_a in_o the_o release_n will_v destroy_v and_o extinguish_v that_o and_o this_o possibility_n be_v not_o remote_a and_o foreign_a for_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v not_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n which_o create_v a_o estate_n and_o this_o depend_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a casualty_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o of_o legacy_n be_v incident_a and_o common_a to_o every_o executor_n and_o as_o for_o albanies_n case_n coo._n 1._o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o power_n to_o revoke_v use_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o stranger_n without_o issue_n and_o resolve_v that_o this_o power_n may_v be_v release_v and_o yet_o his_o power_n depend_v upon_o two_o contingency_n death_n and_o death_n without_o issue_n and_o the_o case_n be_v also_o there_o put_v if_o a._n infeoff_v b._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o b._n survive_v c._n and_o then_o if_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n pay_v to_o b._n 10._o l._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v many_o contingency_n involve_v in_o one_o conveyance_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o these_o contingency_n may_v be_v release_v and_o in_o lampets_n case_n coo._n 10._o there_o be_v six_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o a_o contingencie_n may_v be_v release_v and_o our_o case_n be_v within_o all_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v there_o mention_v for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o release_n as_o have_v be_v remember_v by_o my_o brother_n richardson_n be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o the_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o be_v a_o chattel_n which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o create_v so_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o destroy_v to_o this_o he_o give_v answer_v that_o this_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n be_v a_o interest_n to_o he_o who_o release_v and_o so_o in_o our_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o that_o the_o release_n be_v good_a second_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o another_o and_o we_o be_v within_o this_o reason_n also_o for_o if_o this_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o this_o may_v be_v release_v three_o the_o foundation_n of_o every_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v regard_v for_o grant_n case_v there_o vouch_v destroy_v the_o possibility_n with_o a_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o original_a act_n the_o four_o reason_n there_o remember_v be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v be_v dead_a his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o interest_n the_o same_o reason_n in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v dead_a before_o the_o remainder_n or_o the_o contingencie_n hap_n yet_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v that_o see_v shelley_n case_n the_o five_o reason_n be_v the_o legacy_n be_v in_o present_a though_o this_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o will_n be_v in_o present_a though_o the_o state_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la and_o sixthly_a it_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n to_o establish_v such_o a_o perpetuity_n of_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n to_o establish_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o a_o franktenement_n and_o the_o release_n be_v very_o well_o penue_v for_o it_o be_v of_o all_o his_o title_n right_a and_o claim_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n which_o the_o father_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o the_o release_n be_v not_o general_a but_o this_o be_v a_o particular_a and_o special_a release_n of_o that_o which_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n and_z ho's_z case_n coo._n 5._o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o case_n for_o first_o there_o the_o duty_n be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o second_o the_o condition_n there_o do_v precede_v the_o duty_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o
covenantor_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o law_n make_v in_o that_o case_n fraction_n of_o estate_n as_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n seymor_n dyer_n 96._o seem_v to_o accord_v with_o this_o and_o beside_o those_o two_o book_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o find_v any_o book_n which_o will_v warrant_v that_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o hold_v those_o two_o book_n to_o be_v no_o law_n for_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o my_o son_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n after_o my_o death_n this_o will_v not_o raise_v a_o estate_n to_o i_o by_o implication_n for_o life_n and_o a_o estate_n to_o my_o son_n and_o so_o by_o such_o mean_n to_o change_v my_o estate_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n without_o more_o word_n for_o the_o word_n covenant_n in_o his_o proper_a and_o native_a signification_n be_v only_a obligatorie_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v always_o conceive_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o he_o who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o that_o as_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o a_o stranger_n that_o i_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n this_o will_v raise_v a_o use_n to_o my_o son_n and_o yet_o neither_o my_o son_n nor_o the_o covenantee_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n but_o a_o use_n will_v very_o well_o arise_v to_o my_o son_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l._n pay_v by_o i._o s._n though_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consideration_n arise_v from_o a_o strong_a yet_o that_o will_v pass_v the_o use_n to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o case_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o this_o word_n covenant_n only_o which_o create_v the_o use_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o covenant_n for_o if_o sufficient_a agreement_n appear_v there_o will_v not_o need_v this_o word_n covenant_n as_o if_o i_o will_v agree_v and_o declare_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v only_o declarative_a of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v come_v remain_z and_o be_v to_o he_o and_o those_o word_n be_v incertain_a as_o 21._o h._n 7._o redert_fw-ge come_v or_o descent_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o case_n and_o then_o void_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n for_o the_o incertain_o and_o then_o when_o andrew_n buckley_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o no_o word_n to_o enforce_v his_o intention_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o intention_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o not_o to_o change_v his_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o covenant_n but_o if_o he_o have_v express_o covenant_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n that_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o after_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o his_o son_n this_o will_v change_v the_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o fee_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v general_a and_o left_a to_o the_o indifferent_a construction_n of_o the_o law_n the_o word_n covenant_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o his_o proper_a and_o native_a signification_n and_o this_o be_v obligatorie_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o grant_v a_o rent_n and_o be_v executory_a and_o the_o last_o part_n of_o that_o be_v executory_a for_o assurance_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o son_n be_v entangle_v between_o these_o two_o covenant_n this_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o covenant_n be_v obligatorie_n only_o and_o will_v raise_v no_o use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v according_o sparrow_n against_o sowgate_n in_o debt_n by_o sparrow_n against_o sowgate_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n become_v bail_v for_o one_o richard_n sowgate_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v a_o bill_n of_o debt_n of_o 77._o l._n and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 77._o l._n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v now_o bring_v that_o in_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a richard_n sowgate_n that_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o say_a judgement_n or_o render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n for_o in_o this_o case_n no_o part_n be_v impossible_a for_o after_o the_o judgement_n the_o principal_n may_v render_v himself_o in_o b._n r._n to_o the_o marshal_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o surety_n and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a course_n there_o as_o he_o say_v but_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n to_o be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o bail_n for_o there_o the_o death_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v there_o till_o default_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o principal_a in_o his_o not_o come_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la which_o may_v not_o be_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a note_v that_o but_o yet_o before_o any_o capias_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n sir_n robert_n hitcham_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o allege_v this_o to_o be_v the_o constant_a course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o bail_n be_v never_o chargeable_a till_o there_o be_v default_n assign_v in_o the_o principal_a upon_o the_o recorn_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la which_o may_v not_o be_v here_o for_o the_o principal_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o other_o side_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o do_v two_o thing_n though_o the_o one_o be_v become_v impossible_a yet_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o but_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o one_o to_o make_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o see_v dyer_n 262._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o defendant_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o sue_v his_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o the_o party_n before_o he_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o bail_n for_o perchance_o he_o will_v sue_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o elegit_fw-la against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o party_n will_v not_o satisfy_v he_o and_o browlow_a prothonotary_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o such_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a winch_n the_o course_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v that_o default_n shall_v be_v assign_v upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o principal_a before_o the_o bail_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o take_v his_o body_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n to_o take_v his_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la he_o shall_v never_o more_o resort_v to_o the_o bail_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o hobert_n and_o hutton_n as_o to_o that_o last_o point_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o principal_n render_v his_o body_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o take_v that_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o bail_n and_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hutton_n hobert_n and_o by_o winch_n that_o if_o the_o course_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v such_o that_o the_o bail_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a till_o there_o be_v a_o default_n assign_v in_o the_o principal_a the_o same_o course_n also_o shall_v be_v follow_v here_o and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o the_o course_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v such_o that_o such_o capias_fw-la be_v necessary_a to_o be_v award_v that_o then_o a_o convenient_a time_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o the_o principal_a to_o render_v his_o body_n gratis_o and_o if_o the_o principal_a do_v die_v before_o such_o time_n the_o bail_n be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o winch_n if_o he_o die_v before_o convenient_a time_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v that_o such_o death_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o bail_n note_v that_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o think_v in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o principal_n render_v himself_o gratis_o for_o when_o he_o be_v let_v to_o bail_v the_o law_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v always_o in_o custody_n
and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o rejoynder_n the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v the_o bond_n though_o that_o be_v another_o matter_n than_o be_v in_o the_o replication_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o francis_n case_n coo._n 8._o for_o their_o the_o declaration_n stand_v good_a though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o because_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n weaver_n against_o best_n weaver_n against_o best_a in_o debt_n for_o 48._o s._n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o for_o 2._o shirt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o year_n retain_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v his_o servant_n in_o husbandry_n give_v he_o 48._o s._n and_o a_o shirt_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o retain_v he_o for_o the_o next_o year_n and_o he_o aver_v that_o he_o serve_v he_o and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n for_o he_o and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o sergeant_n brigman_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o his_o retainer_n be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o eliz._n which_o statute_n limit_v the_o form_n of_o there_o retainer_n and_o their_o wage_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o he_o have_v not_o show_v the_o place_n where_o service_n be_v and_o also_o he_o have_v join_v two_o debt_n in_o one_o action_n one_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la the_o other_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o winch_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5._o eliz._n extend_v to_o such_o as_o be_v retain_v in_o husbandry_n and_o therefore_o other_o retainer_n be_v leave_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o retainer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o his_o retainer_n be_v for_o a_o year_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o wage_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o kind_n do_v neglect_n to_o set_v down_o the_o wage_n yet_o a_o servant_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o his_o own_o contract_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o show_v the_o place_n where_o he_o serve_v for_o if_o he_o do_v no_o service_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o depart_v it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n so_o by_o several_a precipe_n in_o one_o writ_n thorn_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v clear_o between_o thorn_n and_o c._n that_o where_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o the_o obligee_n confer_v about_o it_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la say_v to_o the_o obligee_n that_o he_o have_v forge_v this_o this_o be_v actionable_a for_o here_o it_o refer_v to_o a_o certainty_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o other_o thus_o he_o be_v a_o forger_n and_o have_v forge_v falsâ—_n writing_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n be_v to_o general_a in_o that_o case_n also_o it_o be_v agree_v clear_o by_o the_o court_n the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n grazier_n against_o wheeler_n grazier_n as_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o wheeler_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n render_v rend_v and_o this_o be_v make_v by_o i._n s._n and_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n in_o nonpayment_n of_o 30._o l._n to_o the_o testator_n such_o a_o day_n when_o it_o be_v due_a and_o for_o 10._o l._n due_a in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o 10._o l._n plead_v non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n pay_v to_o the_o testator_n 7._o l._n in_o money_n and_o a_o horse_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o say_v 30._o l_o and_o that_o the_o testator_n accept_v that_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o this_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o another_o debt_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o receive_v that_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o 30._o l._n and_o now_o devenport_n argue_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v misjoyn_v for_o the_o issue_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o payment_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o acceptance_n and_o he_o cite_v pinnels_n case_n coo._n 5._o where_o the_o payment_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v precise_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o nichols_n coo._n 5._o where_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o payment_n upon_o a_o single_a bill_n and_o find_v that_o this_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o have_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o it_o have_v be_v pay_v yet_o that_o be_v no_o bar_n bridgman_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o matter_n allege_v by_o the_o adverse_a party_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o point_n which_o be_v not_o material_a that_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o eliz._n and_o where_o no_o issue_n at_o all_o be_v join_v there_o be_v not_o any_o help_n winch_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o issue_n which_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o at_o another_o day_n this_o term_n sergeant_n harvey_n move_v the_o case_n again_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o acceptance_n which_o be_v not_o material_a and_o he_o cite_v fowkes_n case_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o acceptance_n of_o another_o obligation_n in_o satisfaction_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v no_o bar_n and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o that_o and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o be_v insufficient_a be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o bridgman_n serjeant_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v as_o before_o that_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o defendant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o hutton_n say_v this_o be_v a_o full_a issue_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_n say_v it_o be_v a_o material_a issue_n for_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o accept_v they_o for_o another_o thing_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o accept_v they_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o 30._o l._n which_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a issue_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o accept_v they_o for_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o good_a and_o so_o here_o the_o countess_n of_o berkshire_n and_o sir_n peter_n vanlore_v in_o dower_n it_o be_v agree_v clear_o in_o dower_n between_o the_o countess_n of_o berkshire_n and_o sir_n peter_n vanlore_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v never_o seize_v to_o have_v dower_n and_o in_o verity_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n have_v a_o estate_n but_o that_o be_v by_o disseisin_n which_o be_v avouch_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o deseissee_fw-fr who_o have_v a_o title_n paramount_n this_o be_v no_o title_n by_o which_o she_o may_v have_v dower_n though_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n from_o he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o alien_n that_o and_o yet_o after_o he_o accept_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_a as_o that_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o other_o party_n though_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o conclusion_n to_o the_o party_n between_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o so_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o any_o conclusion_n to_o the_o juror_n to_o find_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o conusor_n also_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o case_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n in_o
reversion_n for_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n be_v no_o dispensation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o though_o the_o action_n be_v suspend_v during_o his_o life_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v on_o foot_n again_o and_o in_o many_o case_n a_o estate_n may_v be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n and_o yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v punishable_a viz._n where_o the_o first_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o he_o be_v now_o punishable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o absolute_a dispensation_n but_o only_o for_o the_o time_n and_o yet_o perchance_o though_o the_o estate_n be_v subject_a to_o waste_v in_o the_o creation_n yet_o if_o the_o lessor_n will_v afterward_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v dispunishable_a this_o may_v privilege_v he_o but_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o frank_n tenement_n be_v intercedent_a for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o punishable_a yet_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v not_o participate_v of_o that_o privilege_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o jones_n justice_n say_v if_o the_o particular_a estate_n have_v be_v extract_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o that_o case_n that_o have_v be_v dispunishable_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o waste_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v and_o they_o find_v that_o this_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o so_o differ_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o variance_n from_o the_o time_n and_o not_o from_o the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o this_o be_v before_o his_o death_n or_o after_o his_o death_n because_o in_o both_o case_n this_o be_v punishable_a but_o day_n be_v give_v over_o to_o show_v other_o cause_n portington_n and_o beaumont_n it_o be_v argue_v clear_o in_o the_o case_n between_o portington_n and_o beaumont_n that_o if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n of_o york_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v decree_n against_o a_o maxim_n in_o law_n as_o against_o a_o joint_a tenant_n who_o have_v that_o by_o survivorship_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o companion_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v except_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o survivorship_n and_o then_o they_o hold_v plea_n upon_o that_o equity_n and_o then_o good_a in_o dower_n it_o be_v agree_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o husband_n any_o thing_n have_v in_o the_o land_n a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o leâ—_n that_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a reversion_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v dower_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o dower_n but_o prove_v she_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n but_o this_o save_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n only_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o also_o she_o do_v save_v to_o the_o tenant_n damage_n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o reversion_n summer_n against_o dug_n summers_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o dug_n and_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v rector_n of_o the_o rectorie_n of_o d._n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o say_v that_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n occupy_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v plant_v his_o land_n with_o hop_n and_o so_o make_v the_o tithe_n to_o be_v the_o better_a the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o allow_v he_o towards_o every_o acre_n which_o he_o shall_v so_o plant_v 40._o s._n towards_o the_o charge_n in_o plant_v they_o and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o plant_v a_o acre_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o promise_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o action_n because_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o better_v by_o the_o plant_n of_o that_o with_o hops_n but_o by_o the_o grow_a of_o they_o and_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o tithe_n be_v of_o better_a value_n than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rood_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o afterward_o be_v refer_v to_o arbitrement_n but_o the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v more_o benefit_n of_o that_o by_o other_o mean_n then_o that_o by_o the_o plant_n of_o it_o with_o hops_n the_o tithe_n also_o be_v better_v than_o it_o have_v be_v more_o clear_a philip_n holman_n against_o tuke_n philip_n holman_n be_v executor_n of_o george_n holman_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o george_n tuke_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n holman_n executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o george_n holman_n decease_v of_o such_o land_n and_o the_o say_a land_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o extent_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o this_o testator_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v for_o year_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v so_o long_o continue_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v render_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o for_o 3._o year_n rend_v behind_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o declaration_n he_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v continue_v seize_v so_o long_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o extent_n and_o sergeant_n bing_n demur_v in_o law_n because_o he_o say_v the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o executor_n but_o hendon_n and_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n jones_n and_o hutton_n to_o the_o contrary_a because_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o and_o hutton_n say_v in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o personal_a contract_n and_o real_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o executor_n shall_v never_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o where_o he_o need_v not_o name_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o executor_n which_o note_n well_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o case_n by_o hobert_n that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr parco_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o also_o of_o the_o take_v out_o of_o beast_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o take_v out_o of_o the_o beast_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o pound_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n upon_o which_o the_o pound_n stand_v and_o thaâ—_n he_o break_v of_o the_o lock_n and_o put_v a_o lock_n of_o his_o own_o and_o hobert_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n for_o in_o verity_n this_o be_v not_o any_o broach_n of_o the_o pound_n except_o the_o beast_n come_v out_o of_o it_o and_o jones_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o he_o put_v out_o the_o beast_n he_o may_v not_o have_v this_o action_n because_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n enter_v in_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o king_n james_n rot._n 1672._o ellen_n goldingham_n against_o sir_n john_n saund_v ellen_n goldingham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o dower_n against_o sir_n john_n saund_v to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o goldingham_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o son_n to_o warranty_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o christopher_n goldingham_n husband_n of_o
then_o she_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o next_o which_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o she_o may_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o course_n be_v evict_v by_o title_n paramount_n of_o the_o king_n than_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v that_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o brook_n presentation_n 52._o and_o gilbie_n and_o juxtons_n case_n which_o be_v direct_o adjudge_v with_o the_o case_n of_o brook_n in_o which_o he_o be_v in_o council_n as_o he_o say_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 15._o h._n 7._o be_v not_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o for_o law_n and_o he_o cite_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 154._o and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o presentation_n against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o he_o have_v a_o title_n settle_v before_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n for_o though_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v more_o ancient_a yet_o his_o title_n be_v subsequent_a and_o he_o cite_v divers_a case_n where_o the_o title_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v before_o the_o title_n of_o the_o kâ—ng_n and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 15._o h._n 7._o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v not_o out_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o a_o patron_n of_o inheritance_n and_o he_o who_o have_v only_o a_o turn_n to_o present_v for_o there_o if_o the_o prerogative_n shall_v hold_v place_n he_o have_v lose_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o title_n and_o he_o say_v our_o ancient_a book_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o prerogative_n except_o he_o himself_o be_v patron_n but_o admit_v he_o have_v than_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o that_o for_o the_o commendam_fw-la may_v not_o be_v for_o year_n and_o the_o commendam_fw-la do_v not_o make_v any_o alteration_n but_o only_o a_o dispensation_n and_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n show_v that_o he_o remain_v parson_n to_o resign_v and_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n have_v lose_v it_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v some_o few_o precedent_n of_o these_o commendam_n but_o there_o be_v none_o in_o our_o book_n and_o for_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bishopric_n it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o england_n for_o the_o 17._o ed._n the_o three_o the_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n and_o fitz_n n._n b._n 169._o 14._o ed._n 3._o 26._o plowden_n 44._o and_o the_o book_n be_v the_o common_a law_n that_o we_o have_v and_o he_o show_v some_o precedent_n of_o these_o commendam_n to_o the_o court_n and_o show_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n where_o the_o incumbent_n have_v a_o church_n with_o cure_n in_o england_n and_o a_o other_o in_o ireland_n and_o void_a for_o the_o plurality_n and_o 16._o eliz._n thorn-borrow_a parsonage_n be_v void_a when_o the_o incumbent_a be_v make_v bishop_n of_o ireland_n and_o bancroft_n case_n who_o be_v deau_n in_o ireland_n and_o then_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o it_o waâ—_n hold_v his_o deanery_n be_v void_a and_o 4._o jac._n dod_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o n._n and_o the_o chancellor_n here_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n present_v to_o the_o live_n and_o if_o a_o benefice_a man_n do_v take_v a_o bishopric_n by_o the_o very_a take_n of_o that_o his_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o consecration_n clear_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o they_o be_v two_o incompatible_a benefice_n and_o may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n stand_v together_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bishopric_n the_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o very_a consecration_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v any_o title_n this_o be_v satisfy_v by_o his_o licence_n and_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v that_o in_o commendam_fw-la and_o so_o he_o hold_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobert_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o after_o a_o brief_a recital_n of_o the_o case_n say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v upon_o the_o most_o of_o his_o case_n s._n admit_v that_o clardon_n do_v live_v above_o the_o 6._o year_n so_o that_o the_o king_n do_v present_a gee_n in_o point_n of_o prerogative_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o title_n upon_o the_o most_o of_o his_o matter_n much_o less_o upon_o the_o viciousness_n of_o his_o plead_n and_o first_o we_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n with_o their_o compatible_n and_o then_o with_o the_o commendam_n of_o the_o king_n and_o first_o i_o hold_v if_o a_o benefice_a man_n take_v a_o bishopric_n he_o have_v clear_o lose_v his_o benefice_n by_o his_o consecration_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o they_o be_v two_o incompatible_a benefice_n and_o they_o mâ—y_v not_o stand_v together_o but_o in_o this_o we_o must_v distinguish_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v void_a by_o subordination_n as_o where_o one_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n in_o which_o his_o parsonage_n be_v &_o this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o dyer_n 158._o and_o 8._o ed._n 3._o 9_o where_o a_o prebend_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v make_v a_o dean_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v make_v dean_n of_o another_o church_n and_o so_o my_o opinion_n be_v if_o a_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o archbishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n where_o his_o bishopric_n be_v nay_o if_o there_o be_v parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n with_o cure_n and_o the_o vicar_n accept_v the_o parsonage_n the_o vicarage_n be_v void_a for_o the_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n &_o our_o book_n say_v it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o will_v give_v the_o vicar_n any_o estate_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o here_o be_v a_o corporation_n erect_v without_o lawful_a authority_n chief_o by_o the_o ordinary_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o this_o case_n have_v not_o his_o fellow_n in_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o ab_fw-la nitio_fw-la non_fw-la suis_fw-la sic_fw-la and_o that_o also_o have_v enable_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o parson_n and_o also_o it_o give_v to_o he_o a_o freehold_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n be_v he_o ease_v the_o parson_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n he_o shall_v have_v part_n in_o the_o profit_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o subordination_n do_v fail_v for_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o another_o diocese_n s._n in_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o search_v for_o another_o reason_n and_o without_o doubt_v the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o in_o that_o also_o and_o this_o be_v ratione_fw-la eminentiae_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o so_o be_v packhursts_n case_n in_o dyer_n rule_v without_o any_o exception_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 44._o ed._n 3._o where_o one_o who_o have_v be_v prebend_v in_o england_n be_v make_v bishop_n in_o ireland_n and_o rule_v the_o prebendary_a to_o be_v void_a and_o because_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o parson_n do_v differ_v in_o the_o eminency_n therefore_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v a_o parson_n and_o now_o for_o the_o other_o point_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n or_o no_o i_o spare_v to_o speak_v because_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o draw_v that_o into_o question_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v admit_v that_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o for_o the_o commendam_fw-la i_o do_v not_o make_v question_n but_o the_o king_n may_v make_v one_o and_o so_o may_v the_o arch_a bishop_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v potestas_fw-la limitata_fw-la but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o double_a power_n one_o by_o antitient_a title_n before_o any_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o now_o for_o the_o other_o point_n i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o commendam_fw-la for_o year_n and_o first_o i_o hold_v if_o the_o case_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v that_o in_o commendam_fw-la with_o his_o bishopric_n in_o pristino_fw-la statu_fw-la that_o have_v take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o present_v afterward_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o the_o prerogative_n be_v to_o present_a to_o that_o which_o be_v void_a by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o do_v never_o hap_v for_o by_o the_o commendam_fw-la he_o have_v that_o still_o as_o before_o but_o here_o the_o commendam_fw-la be_v for_o year_n and_o if_o he_o do_v also_o resign_v during_o the_o
of_o 3._o acre_n and_o he_o accept_v a_o rent_n of_o two_o of_o they_o which_o render_v of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v void_a for_o one_o acre_n and_o last_o by_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n by_o warranty_n a_o rent_n be_v discharge_v 21._o h._n 7._o and_o here_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o replication_n to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o avowrie_n be_v not_o good_a for_o his_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o comprise_v and_o that_o be_v a_o point_n in_o law_n whether_o it_o be_v comprise_v or_o no_o for_o if_o we_o do_v take_v issue_n upon_o that_o we_o shall_v draw_v the_o trial_n here_o from_o the_o court_n to_o the_o jury_n in_o the_o county_n which_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n i_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replication_n the_o argument_n of_o davenport_n serjeant_n davenport_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v the_o case_n be_v as_o have_v be_v recite_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n so_o grant_v in_o tail_n be_v by_o this_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n whether_o it_o have_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o i_o hold_v this_o conveyance_n which_o only_o pass_v the_o rent_n by_o implication_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o rent_n this_o will_v not_o carry_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o i_o agree_v this_o fine_a to_o be_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o record_n and_o to_o be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o party_n who_o levy_v that_o but_o not_o against_o the_o issue_n if_o this_o have_v be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n it_o be_v no_o question_n this_o have_v be_v no_o bar_n against_o the_o issue_n for_o it_o be_v the_o express_a book_n 13._o ed._n 3._o avowrie_n 12._o and_o 26._o h._n 7._o 4._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o rent_n with_o warranty_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o issue_v quoad_fw-la the_o rent_n but_o now_o our_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o which_o say_v that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n of_o my_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n any_o way_n entail_v but_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o require_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v express_o of_o that_o and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o stapleton_n by_o thornton_n who_o say_v that_o this_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o to_o be_v law_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n or_o by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o that_o express_o and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v if_o tenant_n entail_v of_o a_o advowson_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o nomination_n that_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n and_o yet_o in_o effect_n that_o be_v the_o advowson_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o levy_v of_o that_o express_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o then_o for_o the_o precedent_a agreement_n that_o be_v indeed_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v for_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o what_o then_o will_v that_o prove_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o here_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o bring_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o agreement_n which_o do_v lead_v use_n of_o fine_n will_v qualify_v they_o against_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o puttenham_n in_o dyer_n but_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o agreement_n will_v extend_v over_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o rent_n in_o gross_a it_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o the_o averment_n here_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o do_v appear_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o then_o not_o comprise_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n but_o by_o the_o record_n as_o 12._o h._n 7._o 16._o for_o it_o be_v only_o to_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n have_v mistake_v the_o law_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o court_n and_o not_o by_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o country_n as_o attoe_n say_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o case_n i_o conclude_v my_o argument_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o avowant_n see_v after_o hill_n 22._o jac._n the_o residue_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n ralph_n holt_n and_o rand_n against_o robert_n holt._n ralph_n holt_n and_o rand_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o robert_n holt_n and_o he_o take_v out_o process_n against_o they_o by_o several_a praecipe_n and_o he_o have_v two_o several_a judgement_n and_o take_v out_o two_o several_a execution_n against_o they_o of_o one_o test_n s._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o rand_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o holt_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o award_v and_o whether_o when_o one_o be_v execute_v the_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o sergeant_n crew_n urge_v 15._o h._n 7._o 15._o if_o after_o a_o capias_fw-la execute_v case_n sir_n gilbert_n dabenhams_n case_n he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o same_o party_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o king_n james_n between_o crawley_n and_o one_o lidcat_n where_o two_o joint_a obligor_n and_o the_o obligee_n do_v sue_v they_o and_o have_v two_o several_a judgement_n against_o they_o and_o he_o take_v a_o elegit_fw-la against_o one_o and_o a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o who_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n for_o in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o elegit_fw-la against_o one_o he_o be_v conclude_v to_o take_v any_o process_n against_o the_o other_o as_o well_o as_o against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o elegit_fw-la sue_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v cook_n 1._o 31._o and_o yet_o some_o book_n be_v if_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v serve_v for_o part_n he_o may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o residue_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 18._o ed._n 4._o and_o â—0_n ed_n 4._o 3._o but_o here_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v execute_v for_o all_o and_o for_o that_o no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v in_o this_o case_n but_o waller_n one_o of_o the_o prothonotary_n câ—â—ed_v a_o case_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o if_o a_o noble_a man_n and_o another_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n as_o before_o and_o the_o obligee_n have_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o here_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v have_v a_o elegit_fw-la against_o the_o noble_a man_n because_o that_o the_o first_o process_n against_o he_o be_v by_o summons_n and_o distress_n and_o he_o may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o or_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o hutton_n deny_v this_o case_n and_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o execution_n against_o both_o for_o as_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v one_o satisfaction_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la aec_fw-la sati_fw-la factionem_fw-la so_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v one_o for_o the_o manner_n also_o and_o though_o in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v and_o harvey_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o methol_n against_o perk_n methol_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o peck_n upon_o a_o assumption_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v pay_v unto_o one_o plaford_n 52._o l._n to_o the_o use_n of_o peck_n such_o a_o day_n 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by_o equity_n because_o it_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o explanation_n which_o regular_o may_v not_o be_v enlarge_v and_o so_o appear_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o now_o for_o the_o agreement_n itself_o that_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v by_o a_o contrary_a name_n which_o may_v not_o be_v good_a like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o raise_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a but_o here_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o pass_v a_o rent_n by_o another_o name_n and_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o rent_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o advowson_n that_o this_o will_v pass_v the_o rent_n and_o i_o think_v that_o the_o case_n of_o thornton_n be_v good_a law_n and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v after_o that_o of_o the_o advowson_n and_o yet_o i_o agree_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v accept_v a_o fine_a with_o render_v to_o another_o for_o year_n that_o shall_v 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of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v cause_n to_o reject_v that_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n to_o frustrate_v that_o when_o that_o be_v levy_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n any_o wise_a entail_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o word_n in_o the_o conveyance_n which_o will_v carry_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o i_o say_v if_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o covenant_n than_o there_o be_v no_o departure_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o silver_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o pay_v which_o i_o also_o deny_v for_o it_o be_v pay_v inclusive_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o any_o thing_n any_o wise_a entail_v and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v as_o great_a power_n to_o pass_v that_o by_o fine_a as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o thornton_n i_o know_v he_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n but_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o he_o be_v so_o esteem_v but_o for_o his_o opinion_n i_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o and_o i_o do_v deny_v the_o case_n put_v by_o my_o brother_n hutton_n of_o the_o piscary_n for_o i_o hold_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o piscary_n in_o another_o man_n land_n and_z levy_z a_o fine_a of_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n this_o will_v pass_v the_o piscary_n clear_o and_o so_o the_o same_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o office_n appertain_v to_o land_n entail_v and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n and_o i_o deny_v that_o statute_n of_o explanation_n shall_v always_o be_v take_v literal_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v provide_v for_o every_o inconvenience_n which_o happen_v and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o godfrey_n and_o wade_n adjudge_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o young_a son_n may_v not_o bar_v the_o elder_a and_o yet_o within_o the_o word_n the_o elder_a be_v heir_n to_o he_o but_o this_o word_n heir_n shall_v be_v expound_v as_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o we_o use_v to_o expound_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o which_o be_v a_o original_a statute_n and_o bind_v party_n and_o privy_n and_o here_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v not_o privy_a for_o he_o claim_v before_o he_o and_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n against_o brooks_n sir_n robert_n hitcham_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o brook_n and_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v he_o innuendo_fw-la sir_n robert_n hitcham_n have_v speak_v treason_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o hendon_n first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmation_n that_o he_o speak_v treason_n but_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o like_v to_o penticosts_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v here_o where_o one_o baker_n say_v of_o he_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o penticost_n be_v perjure_v and_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v second_o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v when_o he_o speak_v those_o word_n and_o perchance_o it_o be_v in_o his_o infancy_n or_o lunacy_n or_o before_o the_o general_a pardon_n three_o here_o be_v not_o any_o allegation_n of_o any_o conference_n have_v of_o the_o king_n before_o and_o the_o speech_n of_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n but_o when_o there_o be_v a_o intent_n to_o commit_v that_o and_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n as_o the_o case_n of_o stanhop_n cook_n 4._o and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o sir_n thomas_n stanhop_n one_o lay_v to_o sir_n thomas_n stanhop_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o subject_n nay_o say_v sir_n thomas_n that_o be_v his_o grief_n and_o adjudge_v those_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o yet_o the_o word_n may_v be_v take_v as_o if_o he_o have_v repine_v to_o have_v a_o sovereign_n but_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n finch_n to_o the_o contrary_a this_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a affirmation_n for_o he_o say_v he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o asmuch_o as_n if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o and_o mich._n 16._o jac._n sidnams_n case_n where_o one_o say_v i_o think_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o if_o sir_n john_n sidnam_n may_v have_v his_o will_n he_o will_v kill_v the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v of_o that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o so_o in_o whorewoods_n case_n so_o sure_a as_o you_o believe_v that_o god_n rule_v the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o king_n rule_v the_o kingdom_n so_o sure_o do_v whoorwood_n steal_v such_o good_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a and_o yet_o perchance_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v do_v not_o believe_v either_o of_o they_o and_o so_o wood_n case_n 18._o jac._n i_o will_v call_v he_o in_o question_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n i_o will_v pawn_v my_o shirt_n but_o i_o will_v hang_v he_o and_o so_o here_o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ashley_n serjeant_n contrary_n word_n which_o may_v be_v take_v
of_o tithe_n and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n 65_o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n for_o a_o legacy_n the_o executor_n show_v he_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o allegation_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n 78_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n because_o a_o legatee_n sue_v there_o for_o 500_o l._n good_a before_o a_o decree_n but_o not_o after_o 78_o prohibition_n see_v court_n of_o equity_n etc._n etc._n 79_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o require_v a_o account_n of_o a_o administrator_n 103_o process_n against_o two_o obligor_n by_o several_a precipe_n and_o thereupon_o several_a execution_n whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o award_v 112_o a_o parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o where_o not_o except_o the_o cattle_n come_v out_o 80_o 81_o prohibition_n to_o the_o delegate_n a_o pardon_n not_o allow_v of_o there_o 125_o q_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la adjudge_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v question_v after_o induction_n the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o 63_o r_n tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n who_o sell_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o father_n die_v if_o the_o son_n be_v demit_v 5_o a_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v pasturage_n in_o etc._n etc._n when_o it_o be_v not_o sow_v the_o prescription_n be_v good_a 7_o in_o a_o return_n of_o rescous_a there_o need_v no_o addition_n 10_o replevin_n for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o six_o acre_n the_o avowant_n must_v prove_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o 6._o acre_n or_o more_o 15_o replevin_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v property_n without_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n the_o traverse_v not_o good_a yet_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o after_o verdict_n 26_o in_o return_n of_o a_o extent_n by_o the_o sheriff_n surplusage_n hurt_v not_o 27_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o show_v not_o how_o it_o be_v due_a if_o good_a 31_o replication_n although_o evil_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v vicious_a 37_o a_o riotous_a quarrel_n about_o a_o arrest_n between_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 72_o release_v a_o avowrie_n not_o good_a without_o plead_v it_o by_o deed_n 72_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v and_o a_o covenant_n if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v behind_o than_o the_o land_n to_o be_v always_o open_a to_o distress_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o distinct_a covenant_n or_o not_o 74_o 87_o replevin_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o chaunterie_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n wherein_o the_o right_a of_o other_o be_v save_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o defendant_n no_o good_a plea_n but_o he_o may_v have_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o 77_o a_o record_n amend_v where_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o deed_n of_o use_n be_v by_o the_o right_a name_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v of_o another_o name_n 99_o 100_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a a_o good_a grant_n 102_o rent-charge_n whether_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o tertenant_n and_o a_o release_n unto_o he_o 109_o 110_o 111_o 121_o 122_o s_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o feoffment_n to_o other_o use_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o feoffment_n which_o be_v plead_v 32_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v the_o testator_n death_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n but_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 48_o simony_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n for_o money_n the_o parson_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v be_v simony_n 63_o a_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o land_n &c._n &c._n can_v put_v the_o party_n out_o of_o possession_n 78_o statute-merchant_n if_o good_a in_o regard_n no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v large_o and_o learned_o argue_v by_o the_o court_n 82_o 83_o etc._n etc._n servant_z take_v away_o see_v trespass_n t_o tithe_n see_v prescription_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o she_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o she_o die_v not_o seize_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o she_o die_v not_o sole_a seize_v 7_o trespass_n in_o yorkshire_n justification_n in_o durham_n without_o that_o that_o guilty_a in_o yorkshire_n good_a because_o it_o be_v local_a 7_o a_o traverse_n to_o a_o presentation_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 13_o 14_o tenure_n where_o it_o be_v traversable_a and_o where_o the_o seisin_n 18_o tithe_n not_o due_a of_o cattle_n for_o the_o diary_n 33._o trespass_n for_o beast_n take_v in_o london_n justification_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o kent_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n sell_v they_o in_o london_n no_o good_a plea_n to_o bring_v the_o trial_n out_o of_o kent_n 48_o trespass_n for_o take_v one_o servant_n lie_v not_o upon_o a_o private_a retainer_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o session_n 51_o tithe_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bull_n only_o be_v show_v in_o evidence_n not_o good_a 70_o tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o grange_n except_o the_o grange_n be_v the_o gleab_n 72_o 73_o traverse_v where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 113_o u_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la omit_v part_n of_o the_o venue_n if_o good_a 34_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n where_o good_a 35_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o b._n pay_v she_o 100_o l._n here_o the_o daughter_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o this_o 100_o l._n without_o a_o promise_n 71_o a_n ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la award_v and_o return_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o agree_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v detain_v from_o her_o second_o husband_n but_o attend_v by_o divers_a woman_n till_o her_o delivery_n 71_o variance_n between_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_n no_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n 73_o w_n in_o waste_a judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n find_v 8._o s._n damage_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v 5_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 24_o writ_n a_o difference_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o original_n and_o where_o in_o the_o judicial_a writ_n that_o be_v amendable_a 73_o waste_n although_o for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v punishable_a yet_o after_o the_o action_n may_v revive_v 79_o 86_o writ_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o a_o inheritrix_n the_o husband_n die_v if_o the_o write_v abate_v 102_o errata_fw-la page_n 1._o line_n 2._o 27._o for_o do_v read_v doa_fw-mi p._n 2._o l._n 4._o r._n lieu_fw-fr p._n 4._o l._n 2._o 22._o r._n 300._o pa._n 8._o l._n 36._o r._n hendon_n and_o so_o throughout_o p._n 12._o in_o the_o title_n r._n duncombe_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n p._n 12._o l._n 14._o r._n 38._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o p._n 14._o in_o the_o title_n r._n sir_n george_n savile_n against_o thornton_n p._n 15._o l._n 21._o r._n communication_n p._n 16._o l._n 12._o r._n 7._o jac._n cap._n 5._o p._n 17._o l._n 47._o r._n mane_n and_o l._n 17._o r._n sic_fw-la and_o also_o p._n 17._o &_o 18._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n trin._n p._n 21_o l._n 51._o r._n 39_o eliz._n p._n 23._o l._n 9_o r._n till_o p._n 26_o l._n 28_o for_o writ_n r._n action_n and_o for_o action_n r._n writ_n p._n 27._o l._n 12._o for_o he_o r._n they_o p._n 28._o l._n 34._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 29._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n easter_n p._n 29._o l._n 33._o for_o s._n r._n n._n p._n 33._o l._n ultim_fw-la r._n moor_n p._n 36._o l._n 43._o r._n titterel_n p._n 45._o l._n 20._o r._n demandable_a p._n 50._o l._n 35._o r._n bar_n p._n 51._o l._n 22._o r._n a_o penalty_n p._n 53._o l._n 16._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 54._o l._n 44._o r._n estate_n p._n 57_o l._n 19_o r._n in_o our_o case_n p._n 58._o l_o 50_o r._n 16._o e._n 4._o p._n 68_o l._n 5._o r._n estray_n p._n 71._o l._n 26._o r._n 12._o note_v in_o p._n 72._o l._n 7._o wolsey_n case_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v print_v by_o itself_o p._n 77._o l._n 4._o r._n avoid_v p._n 88_o l._n 4._o r._n finch_n p._n 90._o l._n 15._o r._n continuance_n p._n 100_o l._n 21._o for_o preservation_n r._n persuasion_n and_o l._n 34._o for_o entire_a r._n entry_n p._n 109._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o trin._n r._n mich._n p._n 112._o l._n 25._o r._n thought_n p._n 114._o l._n 18._o for_o interest_v r._n interest_n