Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	hold_v	lord_n	rent_n	2,560	5	9.6389	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A33636	An exact abridgement in English of the eleven books of reports of the learned Sir Edward Coke, knight, late lord chief justice of England and of the councel of estate to His Majestie King James wherein is briefly contained the very substance and marrow of all those reports together with the resolutions on every case : also a perfect table for the finding of the names of all those cases and the principall matters therein contained / composed by Sir Thomas Ireland.	Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Ireland, Thomas, Sir.	1650 (1650)	Wing C4919; ESTC R26030	276,990	515

bind_v the_o lessor_n otherwise_o of_o admittance_n upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n for_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n who_o have_v no_o lawful_a interest_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o deforceor_n murrell_n and_o smith_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 24._o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o copyholder_n devise_v to_o m._n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n resolve_v that_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o copyholder_n that_o by_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o be_v the_o lord_n himself_o can_v not_o ouste_a the_o copiholder_n no_o more_o can_v another_o claim_n in_o by_o he_o object_v that_o every_o copyhold_n ought_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o to_o be_v demise_v or_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n resolve_v that_o because_o once_o this_o have_v both_o the_o incident_n aforesaid_a and_o its_o perfection_n the_o severance_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o destroy_v it_o resolve_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n and_o devise_v the_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o after_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o surrender_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n and_o the_o devise_v only_o can_v transfer_v such_o a_o customary_a estate_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o after_o severance_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o shall_v pay_v and_o do_v other_o service_n which_o be_v due_a without_o admittance_n or_o hold_v of_o a_o court_n as_o to_o plough_v the_o demean_n of_o the_o lord_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n but_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o fine_a upon_o alienation_n or_o admittance_n be_v go_v for_o now_o the_o land_n can_v be_v alien_v for_o though_o the_o copyholder_n have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o severance_n as_o appear_v before_o so_o he_o have_v great_a prejudice_n for_o now_o he_o can_v surrender_v or_o alien_a his_o estate_n nor_o the_o feoffee_n can_v make_v a_o admittance_n for_o he_o be_v not_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la resolve_v that_o such_o forfeiture_n remain_v as_o be_v before_o the_o severance_n as_o feoffement_n lease_n waist_n denier_n of_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a or_o gavelkind_n and_o other_o custom_n which_o run_v with_o the_o land_n remain_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o copyholder_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o alien_n but_o by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o by_o this_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o the_o person_n only_o kight_z and_o queintons_n case_n 31._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 25._o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n by_o the_o custom_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a copyhold_n tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o certain_a condition_n at_o the_o next_o court_n the_o surrender_n be_v present_v but_o the_o condition_n omit_v he_o to_o who_o use_n etc._n etc._n die_v the_o lord_n admit_v his_o heir_n he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n release_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o after_o enter_v resolve_v that_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v omit_v for_o the_o surrender_n that_o the_o copiholder_n make_v be_v not_o present_v but_o if_o the_o surrender_n &_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v present_v and_o the_o steward_n in_o enter_v of_o it_o omit_v the_o condition_n upon_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o it_o the_o surrender_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v but_o the_o roll_n amend_v for_o the_o roll_n do_v not_o conclude_v the_o party_n for_o to_o plead_v or_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n resolve_v if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v by_o wrong_n a_o release_n by_o he_o to_o the_o disseisor_n do_v not_o transfer_v his_o right_n because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o customary_a estate_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n of_o the_o customary_a right_n may_v inure_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n for_z by_o this_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o fine_a and_o service_n but_o a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o which_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o possession_n be_v good_a and_o a_o release_n of_o a_o customary_a right_n may_v inure_v to_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n not_o prejudice_v and_o the_o release_n shall_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o littleton_n speak_v of_o a_o alienation_n by_o surrender_n only_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o a_o release_n can_v be_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o littleton_n say_v he_o which_o claim_v a_o copyhold_n by_o surrender_n have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o he_o which_o claim_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o right_n may_v have_v it_o by_o release_n by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v no_o peril_n to_o purchaser_n for_o if_o the_o copiholder_n in_o possession_n sell_v it_o he_o will_v show_v the_o release_n and_o he_o which_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n can_v sell_v till_o he_o have_v regain_v the_o possession_n &_o caveat_n emptor_n by_o wray_n if_o he_o which_o have_v a_o pretence_a title_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o copyhold_n bargain_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v within_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o statute_n say_v any_o right_a or_o title_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copy_n and_o therefore_o the_o intention_n be_v to_o include_v they_o to_o avoid_v maintenance_n and_o champerty_n melwich_n and_o luter_n case_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 26._o resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o copiholder_n for_o a_o year_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ej_fw-la '_o firmae_fw-la for_o his_o term_n be_v warrant_v by_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n by_o ej_n '_o firmae_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o speedy_a course_n against_o a_o stranger_n resolve_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o they_o from_o the_o manor_n but_o remain_v in_o force_n so_o murrel_v case_n before_o adjudge_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v many_o ancient_a copyhold_n in_o a_o town_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o copyhold_n the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n and_o make_v admittance_n and_o grant_n for_o every_o manor_n which_o consist_v of_o freeholder_n and_o copiholder_n comprehend_v in_o effect_n two_o several_a court_n the_o one_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr for_o freeholder_n and_o in_o this_o the_o suitor_n viz._n the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n and_o the_o other_o court_n for_o the_o copiholder_n and_o in_o this_o the_o steward_n or_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v judge_n and_o though_o this_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n in_o law_n because_o it_o want_v freeholder_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v such_o court_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o copiholder_n only_o as_o the_o grantor_n himself_o may_v so_o if_o all_o the_o freehold_v escheat_n or_o the_o lord_n release_v the_o tenure_n and_o service_n yet_o he_o may_v hold_v a_o customary_a court_n for_o the_o copyhold_n note_v reader_n though_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v make_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manor_n at_o common_a law_n divers_a several_a manor_n consist_v of_o demean_n and_o freeholder_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v a_o customary_a manor_n of_o copiholder_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n himself_o may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o admittance_n of_o a_o copiholder_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n at_o what_o place_n he_o please_v but_o if_o the_o steward_n at_o any_o court_n hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n shall_v make_v grant_n or_o admittance_n they_o be_v void_a neales_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 26._o adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n demise_n all_o his_o land_n grant_v by_o copy_n for_o two_o thousand_o year_n that_o the_o lessee_n may_v hold_v court_n for_o copiholder_n as_o melwiche_n case_n be_v before_o and_o it_o be_v say_v so_o to_o be_v resolve_v in_o c._n hatton_n case_n note_v reader_n a_o good_a diversity_n where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o copiholder_n may_v support_v the_o custom_n and_o a_o singular_a case_n of_o a_o copiholder_n as_o in_o murrels_n case_n before_o in_o which_o case_n the_o

a_o grant_n but_o the_o common_a law_n require_v that_o he_o be_v so_o instruct_v that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la supply_v it_o and_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v the_o land_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o it_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o land_n and_o further_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a resolve_v when_o the_o word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la to_o pass_v the_o thing_n grant_v but_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la will_v not_o serve_v as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o 18._o of_o the_o queen_n ca_fw-mi '_o 2._o for_o patent_n of_o concealment_n be_v express_o except_v out_o of_o the_o act._n terringhams_n case_n 27._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 36._o resolve_v that_o prescription_n do_v not_o make_v a_o thing_n appendant_a except_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v appendant_a agree_v in_o quality_n and_o nature_n to_o the_o thing_n unto_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a as_o a_o thing_n incorporate_v as_o a_o advowson_n to_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o a_o manor_n or_o as_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o land_n to_o a_o thing_n incorporate_a as_o a_o office_n these_o may_v be_v appendant_a but_o every_o thing_n incorporate_a may_v not_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o common_a of_o turbary_n may_v not_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o message_n or_o house_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 5._o ass_n 9_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v appendant_a aught_o to_o accord_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a and_o turf_n ought_v to_o be_v expend_v in_o a_o message_n the_o commencement_n of_o common_a appendant_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n when_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o arable_a land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o soccage_n id_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la servicium_fw-la socae_fw-la the_o feoffee_n ad_fw-la maintenand_n '_o servicium_fw-la socae_fw-la have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o necessary_a beast_n that_o do_v plow_v and_o air_n his_o land_n and_o this_o common_a be_v of_o common_a right_n and_o commence_v by_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o tillage_n and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o to_o prescribe_v in_o that_o for_o so_o it_o be_v houlden_v 4._o h._n 6._o &_o 22._o h._n 6._o as_o one_o ought_v if_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o it_o be_v only_o appendant_a to_o the_o ancient_a arable_a land_n and_o only_o for_o ox_n horse_n cow_n and_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a appendant_a to_o be_v appendant_a to_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n and_o because_o that_o here_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o a_o house_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o well_o as_o to_o arable_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o house_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o common_a be_v appertinent_a not_o appendant_a but_o if_o of_o latter_a time_n man_n have_v build_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o such_o arable_a land_n and_o some_o part_n thereof_o be_v employ_v to_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o this_o for_o maintenance_n of_o tillage_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o common_a the_o common_a remain_v appendant_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a usage_n of_o the_o common_a for_o beast_n leavant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o such_o land_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o be_v arable_a but_o in_o plead_v he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o the_o same_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n for_o though_o terra_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o terrendo_fw-la quia_fw-la vomere_fw-la territur_fw-la yet_o terra_fw-la include_v all_o and_o be_v arable_a though_o convert_v to_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o may_v be_v plough_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n for_o all_o the_o demean_n shall_v be_v intend_v arable_a at_o least_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n red_n '_o singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a to_o such_o demean_n which_o be_v ancient_a arable_a etc._n etc._n and_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n no_o incongruity_n appear_v of_o his_o own_o show_v as_o here_o so_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n which_o may_v contain_v pasture_n meadow_n and_o wood_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o common_a resolve_v that_o common_a appendant_a may_v be_v apportion_v because_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n for_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a yet_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o a._n a_o commoner_n enfeoffe_v b._n of_o parcel_n of_o his_o ancient_a land_n the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o b._n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o such_o common_a which_o be_v admeasurable_a remain_v after_o severance_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o here_o for_o that_o the_o common_a be_v appertinent_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o purchase_n all_o be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n it_o can_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o extinct_a for_o part_v it_o be_v say_v that_o pertinens_fw-la be_v the_o latin_a word_n as_o well_o for_o appertinent_a as_o appendant_a and_o therefore_o subjecta_fw-la materia_fw-la and_o the_o circumstance_n ought_v to_o direct_v the_o court_n to_o adjudge_v the_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a resolve_v that_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o entire_a land_n to_o which_o &c_n &c_n and_o of_o the_o entire_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n extinguish_v the_o common_a appendant_a by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n common_a for_o vicinage_n be_v not_o appendant_a but_o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o prescription_n it_o be_v resemble_v to_o common_a appendant_a but_o common_a appertinent_a or_o in_o gross_a may_v commence_v at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o by_o he_o the_o one_o may_v enclose_v common_a for_o vicinage_n against_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o smith_n and_o redmans_n case_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v chase_v out_o beast_n that_o do_v he_o trespass_n with_o a_o small_a dog_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o distrain_v they_o damage_n feasant_a case_n of_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n brook_n case_n 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 39_o resolve_v that_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o burglary_n it_o be_v a_o insufficient_a count_n that_o the_o defendant_n domum_fw-la etc._n etc._n fel●…_n &_o burgaliter_fw-la fregit_fw-la for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v burgla●…_n or_o burgulariter_fw-la which_o be_v vox_fw-la artis_fw-la as_o murdravit_fw-la ●…it_fw-la which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o express_v resolve_v if_o the_o count_n have_v be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v ●…icted_v once_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o impeach_v but_o here_o he_o be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o insufficient_a count_n by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o upon_o accident_n a_o man_n and_o all_o his_o family_n be_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o one_o in_o the_o interim_n break_v the_o house_n and_o commit_v felony_n it_o be_v burglary_n for_o the_o indictment_n be_v domum_fw-la mansionalem_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v 38._o of_o the_o queen_n where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o mansion_n house_n &_o servant_n in_o both_o and_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o servant_n be_v out_o etc._n etc._n the_o house_n be_v break_v it_o be_v burglary_n wetherell_n and_o darlys_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 40._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n after_o indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o murder_n plead_v this_o conviction_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n at_o common_a law_n and_o restrain_v by_o no_o statute_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v twice_o in_o question_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n young_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 40._o a_o indictment_n that_o dedit_fw-la unam_fw-la plagam_fw-la mortalem_fw-la circiter_fw-la pectus_fw-la

the_o lord_n distreine_v when_o no_o rent_n be_v arreare_v the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n may_v make_v rescon_n and_o so_o relieve_v himself_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n his_o case_n 34._o eliz._n fol._n 23._o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o claim_v waife_n etc._n etc._n and_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o the_o felon_n good_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n m._n licite_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o gavisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la they_o until_o the_o abbey_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o plead_v also_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o of_o revive_v of_o privilege_n of_o abbey_n and_o that_o the_o k._n grant_v a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o abbey_n &_o tot_fw-la talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la privilegia_fw-la as_o the_o late_a a._n have_v to_o one_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v by_o feoffement_n and_o plead_v not_o the_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o estate_n the_o abbot_n have_v 2._o because_o the_o defendant_n claim_v catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n because_o he_o plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o have_v not_o plead_v it_o by_o deed_n without_o which_o the_o privilege_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v to_o the_o second_o no_o resolution_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o k._n grant_v a_o manor_n &_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la dicto_fw-la manerio_fw-la spectant_fw-la these_o pass_n although_o they_o can_v be_v appendant_a but_o for_o the_o three_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n four_o thing_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n 1._o what_o ancient_a franchise_n ought_v to_o have_v allowance_n as_o to_o that_o some_o may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n without_o record_n and_o some_o by_o record_n only_o and_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o latter_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v if_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n if_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n as_o allowance_n in_o eyre_n or_o confirmation_n by_o the_o k._n but_o usage_n will_v not_o serve_v and_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v allow_v then_o be_v confirm_v obscure_a word_n in_o these_o ancient_a charter_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n and_o not_o according_a to_o usage_n at_o this_o day_n 2._o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o franchise_n lie_v in_o point_n of_o charter_n with_o aid_n of_o allowance_n in_o eyre_n without_o show_v the_o original_a charter_n 3._o if_o a_o patent_n of_o privilege_n whereby_o they_o be_v grant_v in_o fee_n refer_v to_o a_o grant_v make_v before_o to_o one_o for_o life_n only_o this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o relation_n be_v to_o the_o quality_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n see_v there_o what_o trial_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n such_o privilege_n as_o be_v ancient_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o bona_z &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o these_o come_v again_o to_o the_o k._n they_o be_v merge_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o not_o those_o which_o be_v erect_v and_o create_v by_o the_o k._n as_o fair_n market_n park_n warren_n and_o the_o like_a bucknalls_n case_n 42._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 33._o if_o the_o lord_n avow_v for_o other_o service_n than_o the_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a if_o for_o more_o service_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a for_o he_o may_v encroach_v and_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v in_o a_o avowry_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o outrageous_a distress_n but_o seisin_n bind_v not_o in_o ne_o injust_a vex_v cessavit_fw-la assize_n rescon_n or_o trespass_n but_o in_o they_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n but_o issue_n in_o tail_n successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n shall_v avoid_v seisin_n in_o a_o avowry_n and_o every_o one_o may_v that_o can_v show_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o contraformam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la but_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o encroachment_n hurt_v not_o where_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n and_o if_o a_o encroachment_n be_v of_o payment_n at_o more_o day_n if_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o sum_n it_o do_v not_o prejudice_n seisin_n in_o a_o avowry_n be_v not_o traversable_a general_o as_o never_o seize_v of_o the_o service_n because_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o leave_v no_o remedy_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o avowry_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o shall_v disclaim_v or_o plead_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o so_o traverse_v the_o tenure_n he_o who_o deny_v seisin_n after_o the_o limittation_n must_v first_o acknowledge_v a_o tenure_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n as_o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v for_o rent_n fealty_n and_o suit_n henslowe_v case_n 42._o eliz_n fol._n 36._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o gage_n and_o other_o as_o executor_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o probate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o testament_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o refusal_n he_o may_v administer_v the_o will_n afterward_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o when_o many_o be_v name_v executor_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refuse_v and_o other_o some_o prove_v the_o testament_n those_o which_o refuse_v may_v afterward_o administer_v notwithstanding_o the_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a but_o if_o all_o refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n to_o another_o than_o they_o can_v prove_v at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o executor_n that_o prove_v the_o will_n ought_v to_o name_v every_o other_o of_o the_o executor_n that_o refuse_v in_o every_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o they_o may_v release_v the_o debt_n duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o which_o refuse_v may_v have_v a_o action_n by_o survivor_n and_o after_o that_o executor_n have_v administer_v and_o have_v once_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o executor-ship_n they_o can_v refuse_v at_o any_o time_n after_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 2._o r._n 3._o tit_n testament_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n that_o the_o church_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o testament_n in_o this_o land_n for_o it_o be_v give_v by_o a_o act_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o in_o england_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n the_o steward_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n have_v probate_a of_o testament_n in_o their_o temporal_a court_n at_o this_o day_n lynwood_n who_o be_v deane_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o write_v in_o anno._n dom._n 1422._o do_v confess_v the_o probate_n of_o testament_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_n de_fw-fr consuetudine_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o in_o other_o realm_n the_o ordinary_n have_v not_o so_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o probate_n of_o testament_n be_v per_fw-la consensum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o suorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o book_n in_o latin_a publish_v 1573._o by_o the_o reverend_a father_n matthew_n parker_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v very_o learned_a in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la olim_fw-la erat_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la ecclesiasti_fw-la orum_fw-la praeses_fw-la vindex_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la romanae_fw-la propugnator_fw-la religi_fw-la nis_fw-la nec_fw-la ullam_fw-la habebant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la praetam_fw-la eam_fw-la quam_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la acceptam_fw-la referebant_fw-la jus_o testamenta_fw-la probandi_fw-la non_fw-la habebant_fw-la administrationis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la cuique_fw-la delegare_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o littleton_n newton_n and_o danby_n in_o 7._o e_o 4._o 14._o that_o if_o all_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a they_o may_v prove_v the_o testament_n afterward_o but_o i_o think_v this_o be_v before_o the_o ordinary_a have_v commit_v the_o administration_n for_o afterward_o they_o can_v the_o executor_n have_v their_o title_n by_o their_o testament_n which_o be_v temporal_a but_o to_o the_o sue_n of_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o executor_n for_o to_o sue_v except_o that_o they_o show_v the_o testament_n prove_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a due_o but_o always_o the_o king_n court_n have_v use_v to_o allow_v the_o probate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n to_o enable_v they_o all_o to_o sue_v action_n but_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o testament_n do_v not_o

etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n &c_n &c_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o himself_o sir_n richard_n chudley_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n 1_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o feoffee_n c._n living_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n without_o consideration_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v s._n and_o after_o i._o and_o after_o infeoffe_n sir_n i._o c._n with_o warranty_n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n i._o enter_v etc._n etc._n agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n but_o two_o that_o the_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n which_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n deve_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o future_a contingent_a use_n also_o and_o though_o a._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o ancient_a use_n be_v devest_v and_o this_o new_a estate_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n agree_v that_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o destroy_v use_n otherwise_o then_o by_o execution_n and_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o they_o agree_v by_o the_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o any_o use_n but_o only_o to_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la which_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la seize_v and_o also_o a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o if_o there_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n there_o can_v be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o person_n which_o have_v the_o use_n so_o that_o no_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v transfer_v in_o abeyance_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o contingent_a use_n or_o in_o possibility_n may_v be_v destroy_v or_o discontinue_v before_o that_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o they_o may_v at_o common_a law_n so_o the_o remainder_n limit_v in_o use_n here_o shall_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o estate_n execute_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n here_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o remainder_n in_o future_a shall_v be_v void_a though_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o for_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o end_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o contingent_a use_n here_o have_v come_v in_o esse_fw-la without_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n because_o by_o preservation_n of_o contingent_a use_n mischeive_v intend_v to_o be_v prevent_v shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o great_a introduce_v popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o some_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la be_v execute_v present_o use_v in_o futuro_fw-la agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v execute_v if_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o due_a time_n but_o use_v not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v extirpate_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n five_o other_o point_n adjudge_v beside_o the_o principal_a matter_n 1._o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v in_o tail_n to_o a._n infeoffe_n the_o reversioner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o deve_v the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n ctc._o and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v sole_a and_o immediate_a when_o not_o 2._o if_o a._n have_v issue_n b._n and_o c._n infant_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n a_o be_v diseise_v and_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o descend_v upon_o b._n within_o age_n b._n die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o c._n within_o age_n c._n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o three_o year_n after_o enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o may_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o action_n and_o caveat_n that_o after_o his_o full_a age_n he_o do_v not_o suffer_v a_o descent_n before_o entry_n 3._o if_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n in_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o voluntary_a estate_n by_o copy_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_v to_o he_o this_o grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o have_v right_a after_o a_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o admittance_n which_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o copy_n hold_v be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n judicial_a act_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi 4._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v 5._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o ascugh_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o anne_n maiowe_v case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 146._o feeoffor_a and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n by_o deed_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feeoffor_a reenters_z the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o feoffor_a bring_v a_o replevin_n resolve_v that_o the_o rent_n remain_v to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o confirmation_n only_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o a_o confirmation_n can_v make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n absolute_a nor_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o except_o it_o enlarge_v it_o as_o if_o a_o feoffor_a confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o do_v not_o make_v it_o absolute_a answer_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n there_o the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o such_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o without_o condition_n there_o a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n extinct_n the_o condition_n feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o by_o littleton_n every_o fee_n simple_a land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n 11._o h._n 7._o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n be_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o condition_n the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 153._o 2._o e._n 6._o the_o rector_n of_o ched_fw-mi demised_a the_o rectory_n to_o el_n elderker_n for_o fourscore_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o alien_v that_o then_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n demise_n the_o premise_n to_o r._n e._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v remain_v unexpired_a after_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o el._n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o without_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n he_o grant_v the_o premise_n to_o w._n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n as_o remain_v if_o he_o live_v without_o alienation_n and_o if_o w._n die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o he_o grant_v etc._n etc._n during_o so_o many_o of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v unexpired_a to_o t._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n which_o indenture_n and_o estate_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o rector_n die_v t._n die_v w._n die_v and_o 17._o eliz._n ellerker_n

prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o except_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a comencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_a man_n which_o soon_o will_v strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n then_o render_v to_o the_o church_n the_o duty_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o a_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o pernancy_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n general_o or_o to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o before_o the_o counsel_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n that_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n absolute_o by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a it_o to_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v make_v it_o chargeable_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v reserve_v the_o great_a rent_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n do_v know_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v any_o such_o allegation_n and_o therefore_o a_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la judices_fw-la placitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n recusarunt_fw-la be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o refusal_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n before_o any_o plea_n plead_v by_o he_o but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o refusal_n be_v traversable_a as_o it_o be_v adjudgd_v in_o morris_n and_o eaton_n case_n where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n refuse_v this_o plea_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o other_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o c._n for_o the_o time_n be_v one_o certain_a pension_n yearly_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o divine_a service_n there_o in_o contentation_n of_o all_o tithe_n renew_v or_o happen_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o prescribe_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pension_n pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjudgd_v good_a in_o banco_n regis_fw-la mich._n 39_o et._n 40._o el._n rotulo_n 199._o and_o that_o a_o lay-person_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n for_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a manor_n before_o any_o tenancy_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o by_o composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n the_o lord_n have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o say_a pension_n pay_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o law_n intend_v it_o be_v for_o divine_a service_n et_fw-fr pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o which_o intendment_n be_v the_o continual_a usage_n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n and_o upon_o such_o special_a matter_n a_o man_n may_v have_v tithe_n as_o appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n for_o he_o prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v they_o in_o gross_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v winscomb_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v general_o in_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v tithe_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n without_o special_a matter_n show_v because_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 46._o a_o religious_a house_n in_o m._n be_v give_v to_o e._n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o a_o rectory_n which_o be_v impropriate_v to_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o land_n within_o m._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a college_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o show_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o rectorie_n simul_n &_o semel_fw-la as_o well_o at_o the_o make_n of_o 31._o h_o 8._o as_o of_o 1._o e._n 6._o resolve_v that_o this_o college_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o only_a for_o when_o 31._o h._n 8._o speak_v of_o dissolution_n renounce_v relinquish_a forfeiture_n give_v up_o which_o be_v inferior_a mean_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n that_o can_v be_v and_o the_o maker_n will_v have_v place_v this_o in_o the_o beginning_n if_o they_o have_v intend_v it_o bishop_n be_v not_o include_v within_o 13_o of_o the_o queen_n which_o begin_v with_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n also_o 1._o e._n 6._o enact_n that_o all_o college_n by_o this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n which_o last_o act_n be_v of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o the_o first_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v never_o plead_v that_o of_o college_n which_o come_v by_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v vigore_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o act_n nor_o the_o meaning_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o other_o college_n then_o to_o those_o which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o shall_v extend_v to_o a_o future_a act_n of_o which_o the_o maker_n of_o 31._o without_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n can_v not_o have_v foreknowledge_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o conclude_v in_o as_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o late_o as_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v extend_v only_o to_o those_o to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o 31._o resolve_v admit_v that_o the_o college_n have_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o that_o such_o a_o general_a allegation_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o land_n with_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o no_o unity_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a but_o lawful_a and_o perpetual_a unity_n of_o possession_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o that_o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n at_o the_o make_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v be_v not_o good_a without_o show_v how_o either_o by_o prescription_n composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v come_v by_o 31._o then_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o discharge_n such_o general_a allegation_n have_v be_v good_a resolve_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a house_n except_o religious_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o though_o 1._o e._n 6._o say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o college_n in_o as_o ample_a and_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o say_a priest_n etc._n etc._n enjoy_v the_o same_o yet_o these_o general_a word_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o any_o tithe_n for_o they_o do_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o prior_n have_v tithe_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o good_a cause_n of_o prohibition_n to_o allege_v unity_n of_o possession_n in_o a_o college_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o as_o it_o be_v upon_o 31._o h._n 8._o in_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o have_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o 31._o have_v and_o therefore_o such_o perpetual_a unity_n will_v not_o serve_v upon_o 1._o e._n 6._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v betwixt_o greene_n and_o buffkin_n sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n to_o have_v for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o

house_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o land_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o other_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o fermor_n lease_v all_o for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n and_o also_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n there_o in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o all_o message_n and_o land_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o lease_n and_o also_o his_o inheritance_n by_z covin_z to_o dissinherit_v his_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o fine_a always_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o several_a rent_n to_o f._n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v the_o year_n expire_v s._n claim_v the_o inheritance_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o say_v fine_a 1._o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o never_o intend_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n year_n or_o copy_n which_o pretend_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o title_n to_o it_o but_o intend_v the_o disherison_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bar_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o fine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n this_o feoffement_n and_o fine_a by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o strife_n where_o none_o be_v before_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o those_o who_o of_o themselves_o without_o such_o fraud_n can_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a by_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o another_o by_o practice_n and_o fraud_n 3._o if_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o so_o abhor_v fraud_n and_o covin_z that_o all_o act_n as_o well_o judicial_a as_o other_o and_o which_o of_o themselves_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a yet_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v tortuous_a and_o illegal_a if_o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n by_z covin_z cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o disseise_v the_o terretenant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v dower_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v according_o it_o be_v all_o void_a so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o infant_n much_o favour_v in_o law_n of_o covin_z cause_v another_o to_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o infeoff_v they_o they_o be_v not_o remit_v sale_n in_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o vendee_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o another_o or_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v by_o covin_z the_o law_n have_v ordain_v the_o common_a bench_n as_o a_o market_n overt_a for_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o fine_a for_o it_o say_v finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponit_fw-la yet_o covin_z shall_v avoid_v they_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o banco_n of_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o covin_z 33_o &_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n adjudge_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o he_o die_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n for_o though_o the_o statute_n save_v the_o right_n which_o first_o shall_v grow_v and_o the_o right_a first_o accrue_v to_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o because_o the_o lessor_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v bar_v for_o he_o expect_v not_o to_o enter_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o namely_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o same_o town_n as_o in_o this_o case_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o he_o know_v not_o of_o what_o land_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v not_o be_v party_n to_o the_o indenture_n or_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o judge_n have_v construe_v the_o act_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o salvation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o practice_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o ville_fw-fr and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o fine_a make_v the_o fraud_n apparent_a for_o by_o this_o the_o lessor_n be_v secure_a and_o not_o cause_n of_o any_o doubt_n of_o fraud_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o bargainee_n or_o feoffee_n of_o a._n perceive_v that_o c._n have_v right_a levy_v a_o fine_a or_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v c._n this_o fine_a levy_v by_o consent_n shall_v bind_v for_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o this_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o avoid_v strife_n so_o if_o a._n pretend_v title_n disseise_v b._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o desseisor_n venit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o arena_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v it_o be_v his_o folly_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n every_o one_o will_v presume_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o his_o own_o land_n because_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o though_o this_o contain_v more_o acre_n than_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v usual_a almost_o in_o all_o fine_n and_o the_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o non-claime_a of_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o covin_z and_o here_o the_o fraud_n be_v the_o more_o odious_a because_o of_o the_o great_a trust_n viz._n fealty_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o avoid_v fine_n upon_o such_o nude_v averment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n principal_o if_o fine_n levy_v by_o such_o covin_z shall_v bind_v and_o a_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n against_o a_o fine_a leavy_v to_o secret_a use_n by_o fraud_n for_o to_o deceive_v purchaser_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o averrment_n may_v be_v take_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n twine_n case_n 44._o eliz_n in_o cam._n stel._n foe_o 80._o in_o a_o information_n per_fw-la cook_n attorney_n general_n against_o twine_n of_o hampshire_n for_o contrive_v and_o publish_v of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n make_v of_o good_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n 13._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v thus_o pierce_n be_v indebt_v unto_o twine_n in_o 400._o l._n and_o to_o one_o c._n in_o 200._o l._n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o pierce_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n pierce_v be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300._o l._n in_o secret_a make_v a_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o twine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n &_o yet_o pierce_v continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o &_o some_o of_o they_o he_o sell_v and_o his_o sheep_n he_o mark_v with_o his_o own_o mark_n &_o after_o c._n have_v judgement_n &_o a_o fire_n fac_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o bailiff_n come_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o divers_a person_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o twine_n with_o force_n resist_v they_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o twine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o whether_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v the_o mark_n of_o fraud_n it_o be_v general_a and_o without_o exception_n of_o his_o apparel_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o necessity_n for_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la second_o the_o donor_n continue_v in_o the_o possession_n three_o it_o be_v make_v in_o secret_a et_fw-la dona_fw-la clandestina_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la four_o it_o be_v make_v hang_v the_o writ_n five_o there_o be_v trust_v between_o the_o party_n for_o

the_o donor_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o use_v they_o and_o fraud_n be_v always_o apparel_v with_o trust_n and_o trust_n be_v the_o cover_n of_o fraud_n six_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v honesty_n true_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la clausulae_fw-la inconsuetae_fw-la semper_fw-la juducunt_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v although_o it_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n to_o twine_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n of_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n good_n and_o chattel_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o although_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o true_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o no_o deed_n shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la within_o the_o say_a proviso_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o any_o trust_n for_o the_o proviso_n say_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la so_o as_o good_a consideration_n do_v not_o serve_v if_o it_o be_v not_o also_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la therefore_o good_a reader_n if_o any_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o thou_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o debt_n by_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o also_o first_o let_v it_o be_v in_o public_a manner_n before_o neighbour_n second_o valued-by_a good_a man_n to_o a_o true_a value_n three_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o donor_n present_o for_o continuance_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o donor_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o trust_n there_o be_v two_o consideration_n viz._n consideration_n of_o blood_n or_o nature_n and_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o if_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o five_o several_a person_n every_o one_o 20._o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n do_v give_v all_o his_o good_n unto_o his_o son_n or_o cousin_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o this_o deed_n that_o defeat_v other_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o as_o high_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v so_o defeat_v thereby_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o will_v not_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o his_o cradle_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o defeat_v his_o creditor_n and_o if_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n within_o this_o proviso_n the_o statute_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o no_o creditor_n shall_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o debt_n a_o feoffment_n make_v sole_o in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n raise_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n but_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o a_o use_n raise_v in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n for_o both_o consideration_n be_v in_o equali_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n many_o man_n marvel_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o act_n and_o statute_n be_v daily_o make_v this_o verse_n answer_v queritur_fw-la ut_fw-la crèscunt_fw-la tot_fw-la magna_fw-la volumina_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la causa_fw-la crescit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la dolus_fw-la and_o because_o fraud_n abound_v in_o these_o day_n more_o than_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o to_o suppress_v the_o fraud_n and_o according_a to_o this_o see_v several_a resolution_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o purchasor_n may_v avoid_v a_o precedent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o fraud_n but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o purchasor_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n pay_v for_o consideration_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n but_o not_o such_o a_o consideration_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca_fw-mi 4._o for_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o good_a consideration_n by_o the_o same_o act_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v of_o small_a capacity_n and_o not_o able_a to_o govern_v his_o land_n that_o descend_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v dispose_v to_o riot_n and_o disorder_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o friend_n by_o open_a act_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o they_o upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o waste_v or_o consume_v they_o and_o after_o he_o be_v seduce_v by_o deceitful_a and_o covetous_a person_n bargain_v for_o small_a sum_n his_o land_n of_o great_a value_n this_o bargain_n although_o it_o be_v for_o money_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n for_o this_o act_n be_v make_v against_o all_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v any_o purchasor_n that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o good_a consideration_n lawful_o without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n twine_n be_v convict_v of_o fraud_n and_o he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o of_o a_o riot_n resolution_n p._n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n foe_fw-mi 84._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o issue_n then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o issue_n retourne_v and_o upon_o the_o land_n claim_v the_o remainder_n resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o deed_n and_o die_v for_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o grant_n voidable_a if_o he_o distrain_v or_o claim_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n he_o by_o this_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n betwixt_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n though_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o issue_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v by_o popham_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v enforce_v the_o case_n that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o fines_n levy_v of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n entail_v immediate_o after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n if_o the_o fine_a can_v be_v a_o bar_n without_o continuance_n the_o statute_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v continue_v for_o it_o provide_v for_o all_o necessary_a incident_n to_o the_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n of_o it_o every_o fine_a shall_v be_v intend_v with_o proclamation_n for_o it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o all_o fine_n be_v the_o general_a assurance_n of_o land_n be_v levy_v according_a resolve_v that_o though_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dye_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v without_o claim_n this_o right_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n but_o three_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n be_v heir_n and_o privy_a can_v by_o any_o claim_n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o he_o but_o that_o after_o the_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o fine_a after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v shall_v be_v a_o final_a end_n and_o conclude_v as_o well_o privy_n as_o stranger_n and_o if_o no_o save_n have_v be_v all_o stranger_n have_v be_v bar_v also_o and_o all_o the_o exception_n extend_v only_o to_o stranger_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o objection_n if_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n can_v claim_v etc._n etc._n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o proclamation_n with_o such_o solemnity_n answer_v 32._o h._n 8._o be_v a_o act_n of_o explanaiton_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o to_o the_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v

not_o be_v take_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o then_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o new_a act_n of_o explanation_n upon_o the_o explanation_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la by_o 4._o h._n 7._o every_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o pursue_v a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n viz._n with_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n or_o without_o as_o at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o necessity_n prescribe_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o 4._o h._n 7._o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o fine_a at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o to_o enable_v the_o issue_n for_o to_o make_v claim_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a intent_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o preamble_n and_o purview_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a if_o when_o such_o fine_a be_v levy_v for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n advancement_n of_o his_o issue_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o he_o die_v before_o proclamation_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o heir_n when_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v not_o have_v better_a assurance_n by_o recovery_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a in_o what_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v aver_v seisin_n in_o a_o stranger_n &_o quoth_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la what_o not_o object_v 1._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n finis_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 1._o extend_v not_o to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n as_o 8._o h._n 4._o be_v for_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o any_o record_n which_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n 3._o 27._o e._n 1._o speak_v de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la ritè_fw-la levatis_fw-la and_o when_o there_o want_v seisin_n which_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o fine_a it_o be_v not_o ritè_fw-la levatus_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea._n answer_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v 13._o e._n 1._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n 27._o in_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o except_v therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o according_a there_o be_v a_o good_a opinion_n 8._o h._n 4._o to_o the_o second_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o right_n before_o 4._o h._n 7._o yet_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la to_o the_o three_o finis_fw-la ritè_fw-la levatus_fw-la be_v intend_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n which_o it_o may_v be_v though_o it_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n for_o the_o same_o act_n oust_n the_o party_n from_o such_o averment_n and_o 46._o e._n 3._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n from_o who_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o averment_n be_v good_a in_o conisbies_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o or_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o which_o be_v entail_v but_o of_o the_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n zouch_v case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32._o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v to_o fine_n levy_v by_o conclusion_n and_o shall_v bind_v though_o part_n etc._n etc._n nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o statute_n say_v all_o fine_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o wise_a entail_v to_o the_o person_n so_o levy_v or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o 4._o h._n 7._o the_o exception_n quod_fw-la part_n etc._n etc._n be_v save_v to_o all_o person_n not_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v privy_a for_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n and_o if_o such_o fine_a shall_v bar_v where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v nothing_o though_o the_o issue_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v a_o fortiori_fw-la here_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n though_o it_o be_v in_o reversion_n see_v archer_n case_n where_o a_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n where_o the_o father_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v purslowe_v case_n 32._o of_o the_o queen_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a term._n p._n &_o t._n and_o die_v in_o august_n next_o his_o daughter_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o tail_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o pend_v the_o plea_n the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o proclamation_n which_o pass_v pend_v the_o writ_n &_o shall_v bar_v the_o demandant_n yet_o there_o the_o issue_n do_v all_o that_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o conveyance_n be_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o proclamation_n be_v but_o a_o short_a repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a out_o of_o this_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o though_o after_o the_o fine_a a_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n yet_o after_o proclamation_n the_o right_n be_v bar_v 2._o though_o he_o pursue_v a_o formedon_n yet_o after_o proclamation_n he_o be_v bar_v ergo_fw-la in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o be_v bar_v notwithstanding_o his_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o pay_n 3._o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v before_o proclamation_n the_o issue_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o save_n for_o then_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o formedon_n shall_v avoid_v the_o bar_n 4._o the_o proclamation_n serve_v for_o no_o purpose_n but_o to_o distinguish_v the_o fine_a from_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n trin._n 4._o of_o the_o queen_n bendlowe_v tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o render_n the_o discontinuee_n enter_v and_o claim_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o avoide_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v tenant_n in_o tail_n continue_v his_o possession_n and_o die_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o entry_n and_o claim_n resolve_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v but_o bar_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o though_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v resolve_v though_o the_o issue_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a etc._n etc._n he_o be_v bind_v as_o if_o he_o he_o be_v within_o age_n covert_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n ergo_fw-la the_o claim_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o infancy_n etc._n etc._n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v assure_v of_o land_n convey_v the_o four_o book_n vernons_n case_n 14._o &_o 15._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 1._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n show_v that_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o other_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o demandant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a estate_n be_v for_o her_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n the_o demandant_n show_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v upon_o condition_n for_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o divers_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o it_o judgement_n if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n a_o right_a or_o title_n to_o a_o freehold_a can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_v as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n give_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o manor_n of_o s._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v not_o in_o a_o real_a and_o therefore_o no_o bar_n in_o dower_n but_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la conclude_v she_o if_o she_o enter_v after_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v dower_n in_o law_n before_o 27._o most_o land_n be_v in_o use_n

be_v no_o difference_n in_o law_n whither_o it_o be_v fix_v with_o great_a nail_n or_o little_a nail_n or_o screw_n or_o iron_n put_v through_o the_o wall_n for_o if_o it_o be_v fix_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o the_o house_n or_o post_n or_o wall_n thereof_o the_o lessee_n may_v not_o remove_v it_o but_o he_o be_v punishable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o lease_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o seal_v or_o plaster_v it_o shall_v pass_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o fulwoods_n case_n 33._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 64._o c._n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n of_o 250._o li._n to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n of_o 200._o li._n before_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n and_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n to_o a._n after_o a._n sue_v execution_n by_o liberate_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o return_v after_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n sue_v execution_n by_o precept_n to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o maze_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o moiety_n c._n die_v his_o wife_n recover_v dower_n and_o have_v this_o house_n assign_v for_o her_o three_o part_n she_o die_v the_o chamberlain_n assign_v to_o fulwood_n after_o a._n assign_v also_o to_o f._n after_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n demise_n to_o b._n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o chamberlain-shall_a have_v this_o recognizance_n though_o a_o body_n solee_v for_o that_o the_o corporation_n be_v by_o custom_n to_o diverse_a purpose_n for_o orphanage_v for_o the_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o orphanage_v money_n and_o the_o same_o custom_n inable_v the_o successor_n to_o take_v such_o a_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o of_o a_o bishop_n parson_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o execution_n by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o maze_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 18._o which_o say_v vic'_v liberet_fw-la ei_fw-la medietatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o reasonable_a extent_n to_o wit_n by_o inquisition_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v and_o the_o sergeant_n be_v not_o swear_v to_o take_v the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o every_o other_o immediate_a officer_n to_o any_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o record_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o execution_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o without_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a._n be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v the_o former_a execution_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o sheriff_n make_v execution_n it_o be_v good_a resolve_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a which_o find_v that_o c._n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n before_o the_o mayor_n though_o not_o say_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nor_o per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la for_o be_v the_o trover_n of_o lay_a people_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n resolve_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 5._o for_o which_o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o statute_n and_o the_o latter_a statute_n be_v first_o extend_v and_o deliver_v in_o execution_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n than_o the_o first_o be_v yet_o when_o the_o first_o statute_n be_v satisfy_v and_o his_o interest_n lawful_o determine_v the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o extent_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n that_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o liberate_a be_v good_a although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o so_o of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o a_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o sec_fw-la '_o seisinam_fw-la and_o other_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n not_o only_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o damage_n for_o detain_v of_o the_o debt_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n but_o also_o for_o his_o reasonable_a labour_n and_o expense_n look_v the_o word_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o conusor_n must_v bring_v his_o scir_n fac_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la the_o conusor_n after_o satisfaction_n may_v enter_v for_o there_o be_v no_o cost_n and_o damage_n but_o the_o mere_a debt_n hind_n case_n in_o come_v banco_n 33._o eliz._n foe_o 70._o william_n haw_o seize_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o deed_n indent_v demise_v the_o same_o to_o robert_n gerrard_n for_o 16._o year_n who_o assign_v over_o to_o elizabeth_n hind_n william_n haw_o afterward_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n due_a sell_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o libb_z and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v enrol_v the_o say_a william_n haw_o leavy_v a_o fine_a to_o libb_z and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o say_a indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v inrole_v within_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o elizabeth_n hind_n the_o tenant_n do_v not_o atturne_v the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a after_o the_o say_a indenture_n enrol_v shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a no_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v for_o default_n of_o atturnment_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o indenture_n enrol_v then_o there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n that_o when_o haw_o by_o deed_n indent_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n to_o libb_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o the_o inrollment_n leavy_v a_o fine_a to_o libb_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n enrol_v for_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a pass_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o inrollment_n of_o the_o deed_n may_v not_o divest_v and_o turn_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o himself_o which_o be_v absolute_o establish_v in_o he_o by_o the_o fine_a for_o when_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n concur_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o inrollment_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed._n but_o that_o be_v only_o to_o avoid_v estate_n or_o charge_n make_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o bargainor_a to_o stranger_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o before_o the_o inrollment_n but_o not_o to_o divest_v any_o estate_n lawful_o settle_v in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o bargainee_n the_o record_n be_v so_o high_a and_o sacred_a that_o they_o import_v in_o themselves_o inviolable_a verity_n which_o if_o any_o man_n dare_v to_o gainsay_v the_o law_n do_v attribute_v so_o great_a honour_n to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v tryedonely_a by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n and_o if_o averrement_n against_o a_o record_n shall_v be_v permit_v than_o the_o effect_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la presumendum_fw-la yet_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o before_o because_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o record_n and_o do_v not_o impugn_v any_o thing_n within_o the_o record_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o such_o averrement_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v boroughe_n case_n 38._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_n foe_fw-mi 72._o resolve_v that_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v if_o the_o lessee_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o demand_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o place_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n although_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o demand_n in_o the_o demise_n and_o although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o land_n demise_v but_o in_o the_o king_n case_v it_o be_v otherwise_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o there_o the_o rent_n upon_o a_o reentry_n reserve_v aught_o to_o be_v tender_v and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o pattentee_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n resolve_v if_o the_o queen_n lease_n render_v

construe_v shall_v or_o may_v be_v leavy_v and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o a_o lease_n or_o limittation_n of_o a_o use_n otherwise_o he_o which_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o sum_n by_o defer_v to_o do_v it_o may_v exclude_v the_o reversioner_n for_o ever_o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a resolve_v when_o the_o heir_n or_o reversioner_n etc._n etc._n enter_v and_o expulse_v he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v limit_v he_o have_v election_n to_o recover_v the_o mesne_n profit_v in_o a_o action_n or_o reentry_n and_o retainer_n till_o he_o leavye_n the_o inteir_n sum_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o devisee_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o vigilantibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n but_o here_o the_o heir_n himself_o conceal_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o mesne_n profit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n resolve_a that_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o ouste_a tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o year_n of_o the_o tenement_n resolve_v that_o admit_v the_o guardian_n shall_v ouste_a tenant_n for_o year_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v over_o because_o his_o term_n be_v certain_a in_o the_o commencement_n continuance_n and_o end_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v hold_v over_o because_o the_o term_n be_v uncertain_a southcots_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 83._o if_o a._n do_v deliver_v good_n to_o b._n for_o to_o keep_v the_o good_n be_v purloin_v away_o yet_o b._n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o to_o keep_v and_o to_o keep_v safe_o be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o b._n do_v take_v they_o to_o keep_v as_o his_o own_o good_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o and_o if_o a._n do_v pledge_n or_o guage_n good_n unto_o b._n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v purloin_v for_o he_o have_v some_o property_n in_o they_o and_o not_o a_o custody_n only_o but_o a_o ferryman_n a_o common_a innkeeper_n or_o a_o carrier_n which_o take_v hire_v they_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o good_n safe_o and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v if_o they_o be_v steal_v or_o purloin_v but_o a_o factor_n or_o a_o servant_n although_o he_o have_v wage_n do_v his_o endeavour_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v luttreles_a case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 86._o if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n either_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n to_o his_o house_n although_o he_o alter_v the_o room_n and_o chamber_n in_o his_o house_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o quality_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o house_n itself_o and_o without_o make_v new_a chimney_n by_o which_o no_o prejudice_n accrewe_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o any_o destruction_n of_o the_o prescription_n and_o though_o he_o make_v new_a chimney_n or_o make_v a_o new_a addition_n to_o his_o old_a house_n he_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o prescription_n thereby_o but_o he_o may_v employ_v or_o spend_v any_o of_o his_o new_a estover_n in_o the_o chimney_n or_o in_o that_o part_n new_o add_v it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o house_n or_o milne_n do_v fall_v or_o be_v take_v down_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o by_o wrong_n of_o another_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o perdurable_a part_n which_o include_v all_o do_v remain_v which_o be_v the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o fabric_n be_v build_v he_o may_v re-edify_v the_o same_o again_o without_o any_o loss_n of_o his_o apendant_a or_o apurtenant_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o old_a house_n for_o as_o it_o do_v support_v and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n include_v the_o ancient_a house_n when_o it_o be_v stand_v so_o it_o support_v and_o include_v the_o new_a house_n so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o continuance_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n diverse_a tenant_n do_v hold_v of_o another_o as_o of_o his_o manor_n by_o fealty_n and_o suit_n to_o the_o lord_n milne_n the_o lord_n do_v alien_a his_o milne_n with_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o after_o the_o vendor_n die_v and_o his_o son_n enter_v and_o build_v a_o new_a milne_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o demean_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o suit_n to_o his_o own_o milne_n which_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v before_o for_o the_o suit_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o manor_n for_o no_o man_n may_v have_v suit_n to_o his_o milne_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o seignory_n or_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v erect_v a_o new_a milne_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o tenure_n be_v due_a to_o the_o same_o and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a milne_n druries_n case_n 43._o eliz._n error_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 84._o a_o countess_n be_v a_o widow_n retain_v three_o chaplain_n he_o who_o be_v last_o retain_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o statue_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o be_v execute_v by_o retain_v of_o two_o and_o the_o retain_v of_o the_o three_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o capacity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o two_o but_o if_o the_o reteiner_n have_v be_v at_o one_o time_n he_o who_o be_v first_o promote_v shall_v be_v first_o prefer_v because_o in_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o resolve_v if_o the_o two_o first_o die_v the_o three_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o dispensation_n without_o a_o new_a reteiner_n because_o he_o be_v retain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n retain_v a_o chaplain_n and_o give_v he_o letter_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v make_v guardian_n of_o the_o 5._o part_n he_o shall_v retain_v no_o more_o chaplain_n than_o before_o and_o if_o a_o baron_n retain_v two_o chaplain_n who_o be_v promote_v he_o can_v discharge_v they_o and_o retain_v other_o during_o their_o life_n slades_n case_n 44._o eliz._n foe_o 92._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o contract_n executory_a import_v in_o itself_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o when_o one_o do_v agree_v to_o pay_v money_n or_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n by_o that_o he_o do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v or_o to_o deliver_v the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o sell_v any_o good_n to_o another_o and_o agree_v to_o deliver_v they_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o other_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o agree_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n both_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o mutual_a executory_a agreement_n of_o both_o party_n import_n in_o themselves_o as_o well_o a_o reciprocal_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o a_o recovery_n or_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v upon_o the_o same_o contract_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n a_o recovery_n or_o bar_n in_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o contract_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v do_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a day_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la lie_v for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o the_o first_o although_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v until_o all_o the_o day_n be_v past_a multitudo_fw-la errantium_fw-la non_fw-la parit_fw-la errori_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la and_o if_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n sue_v by_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o law_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n 44._o and_o 45._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 104._o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o if_o one_o demise_n to_o any_o of_o his_o kindred_n to_o superstitious_a use_n although_o he_o limit_v they_o to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n of_o

the_o prochein_a avoidance_n be_v within_o the_o term_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o year_n can_v determine_v but_o the_o effluxion_n of_o time_n and_o the_o law_n imply_v this_o limitation_n if_o the_o church_n do_v come_v void_a during_o the_o term_n for_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacit_a insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la likewise_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o after_o surrender_v yet_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantee_n the_o term_n have_v continuance_n although_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la it_o be_v determine_v and_o the_o grantor_n himself_o shall_v not_o derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n to_o make_v it_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o six_o carpenter_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 146._o it_o be_v resolve_v when_o entry_n authority_n or_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o any_o by_o the_o law_n and_o he_o abuse_v the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o where_o entry_n authority_n or_o licence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n and_o he_o abuse_v the_o same_o there_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o abuse_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o the_o diversity_n be_v this_o because_o the_o law_n do_v judge_n by_o the_o act_n subsequent_a quo_fw-la animo_fw-la or_o to_o what_o intent_n he_o enter_v acta_fw-la exteriora_fw-la judicant_fw-la interiora_fw-la secreta_fw-la but_o when_o the_o party_n give_v authority_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o thing_n he_o can_v for_o any_o subsequent_a cause_n punish_v the_o same_o 1._o the_o law_n do_v give_v authority_n of_o entry_n into_o a_o common_a inn_n tavern_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o a_o lord_n to_o enter_v and_o distreine_v 3._o to_o a_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o enter_v and_o distreine_v damage_n feasant_a 4._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n to_o view_v if_o waste_n be_v commit_v 5._o to_o a_o commoner_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n to_o view_v his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o that_o enter_v into_o a_o inn_n etc._n etc._n do_v trespass_n or_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o or_o if_o the_o lord_n that_o distreine_n for_o rent_n or_o owner_n for_o damage_n feasant_a labour_n or_o kill_v the_o distress_n or_o he_o that_o enter_v to_o view_v waist_n bruise_v the_o house_n or_o stay_v there_o all_o night_n or_o if_o a_o commoner_n sell_v timber_n in_o these_o case_n and_o such_o like_a the_o law_n judge_v that_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n that_o do_v demonstrate_v this_o be_v to_o be_v a_o trespass_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o non-season_n or_o not_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o any_o trepasse_n where_o the_o law_n give_v licence_n or_o authority_n to_o enter_v viz._n to_o deny_v to_o pay_v for_o wine_n in_o a_o tavern_n be_v not_o a_o trespass_n but_o the_o taverner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 12_o e._n 4.8_o if_o a_o tailor_n overvalue_v the_o make_n of_o a_o garment_n and_o the_o necessary_n thereunto_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o his_o own_o value_n unless_o it_o be_v special_o agree_v upon_o before_o but_o he_o may_v detain_v the_o garment_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v or_o satisfy_v and_o if_o the_o party_n sue_v for_o the_o same_o the_o jury_n shall_v set_v down_o the_o value_n and_o the_o tailor_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o but_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o rest_n likewise_o a_o ostler_n may_v detain_v a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n tender_v of_o sufficient_a amends_o for_o damage_n fesant_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v be_v good_a and_o the_o take_n of_o a_o distress_n afterward_o be_v wrong_a tender_v after_o the_o take_n of_o a_o distress_n and_o before_o the_o impounding_a make_v the_o detain_v wrong_n but_o not_o the_o take_n but_o tender_a after_o the_o impound_v come_v too_o late_o for_o then_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n edward_n althams_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 159._o in_o dower_n and_o plead_v n._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o w._n and_o g._n devise_v the_o land_n in_o g._n to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o life_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o widow_n of_o t._n n._n that_o she_o shall_v release_v her_o dower_n in_o w._n she_o release_v unto_o he_o omnes_fw-la actiones_fw-la demand_n etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la omnem_fw-la dotem_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la dotis_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr aliquibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_o w_n both_o the_o son_n die_v she_o bring_v dowry_n of_o the_o land_n in_o g._n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o demandant_n 1._o resol_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n bar_v not_o dowry_n because_o she_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o but_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n but_o a_o release_n of_o all_o her_o right_a to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n extinguish_v dowry_n for_o a_o release_n of_o right_n bear_v action_n but_o a_o release_n of_o action_n bar_v not_o a_o right_a if_o there_o be_v other_o mean_a to_o come_v to_o it_o otherwise_o not_o as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n the_o right_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o release_n be_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o a_o descent_n after_o or_o if_o the_o release_n be_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o release_n of_o action_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o have_v execution_n if_o he_o be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o release_n of_o a_o thing_n due_a before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n thereof_o be_v good_a quaerela_n be_v more_o than_o a_o action_n for_o by_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v release_v by_o release_n of_o suit_n execution_n be_v bar_v for_o none_o shall_v have_v execution_n without_o suit_n for_o it_o so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o duty_n but_o a_o release_n de_fw-fr quaerelis_fw-la infectis_fw-la in_o that_o case_n bar_v not_o dowry_n by_o release_n of_o title_n dowry_n be_v bar_v and_o by_o release_n of_o demand_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ample_a release_n of_o all_o 2._o the_o collateral_a agreement_n be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n or_o effect_n but_o general_a word_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v by_o apt_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n as_o in_o this_o case_n mihi_fw-la contingent_a per_fw-la mortem_fw-la dicti_fw-la t._n viri_fw-la mei_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_o w._n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o land_n in_o g._n but_o restrain_v the_o general_a word_n to_o the_o land_n in_o w._n only_o quando_fw-la carta_fw-la continet_fw-la generalem_fw-la clausulam_fw-la posteaque_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la quae_fw-la clausu●ae_fw-la generali_fw-la sunt_fw-la consentaneae_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la est_fw-la carta_fw-la secundum_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n precipiendum_fw-la in_o 100_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n in_o the_o 100_o acre_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o 100_o acre_n only_o arthur_n blackamoor_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 156._o the_o defendant_n be_v name_v gent._n in_o the_o original_a writ_n but_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o cursitor_n he_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n this_o be_v amendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n default_n of_o the_o court_n be_v amendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o erroneous_a entrance_n of_o the_o continuance_n essoyne_v etc._n etc._n and_o any_o part_n of_o the_o record_n the_o same_o term_n and_o therefore_o diverse_a statute_n of_o amendment_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o last_o whereof_o be_v 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o which_o be_v more_o large_a and_o extend_v to_o process_n and_o to_o seven_o other_o thing_n to_o record_n plea_n paroll_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n to_o writ_n original_a and_o judicial_a panel_n and_o return_v that_o be_v where_o it_o be_v the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o only_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n by_o negligence_n be_v amendable_a but_o not_o by_o his_o nescience_n as_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la or_o if_o it_o be_v false_a latin_a but_o if_o a_o word_n which_o be_v not_o latin_a be_v write_v for_o a_o latin_a word_n this_o be_v amendable_a as_o imaginavit_fw-la for_o imaginatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n against_o diverse_a if_o it_o abate_v for_o default_n against_o one_o it_o

he_o lose_v his_o common_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o beast_n but_o they_o of_o themselves_o depasture_v there_o 1._o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o depasture_v there_o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o he_o put_v they_o not_o there_o 2._o this_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o commoner_n for_o he_o may_v distreine_v damage_n feasant_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o with_o strong_a hand_n he_o be_v hinder_v to_o distreine_v and_o so_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n he_o be_v remediless_a 2._o a_o commoner_n who_o have_v freehold_n in_o the_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n ergo_fw-la a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v this_o action_n 3._o the_o wrong_a aught_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o commoner_n lose_v his_o common_a as_o a_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n without_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v more_o commoner_n than_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o action_n lie_v because_o each_o have_v private_a damage_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o common_a nusan_o which_o shall_v be_v punish_v only_o in_o a_o leete_n if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a damage_n but_o be_v the_o trespass_n never_o so_o little_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 117._o for_o procure_v the_o murder_n of_o john_n turnor_n mr._n of_o defence_n 1._o resolve_v that_o a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o commons_o of_o england_n 2._o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o accessary_n in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o felony_n in_o another_o county_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o e._n 6._o c._n 24._o shall_v recite_v that_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o county_n for_o a_o indictment_n be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n of_o the_o fact_n 3._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v within_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n justice_n of_o gaole-delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o gaole-delivery_n 4._o the_o lord_n sanchar_n can_v be_v in_o the_o termtime_n arraign_v in_o midd._n before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o the_o principal_n be_v arraign_v in_o l._n in_o the_o termtime_n because_o this_o be_v another_o county_n 5._o there_o need_v not_o be_v 15._o day_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o indictment_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v otherwise_o in_o another_o county_n 6._o because_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n that_o the_o lord_n s._n command_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n but_o that_o he_o associate_v himself_o to_o one_o who_o be_v command_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o arraign_v he_o as_o accessary_n to_o he_o who_o he_o command_v but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v as_o accessary_a to_o two_o and_o find_v accessary_a to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v good_a the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o c._n 14._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v general_o viz._n by_o indictment_n by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o attainder_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n ergo_fw-la if_o upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v erroneous_o the_o accessary_n may_v be_v arraign_v because_o the_o attainder_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v but_o if_o the_o accessary_a be_v hang_v and_o after_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o his_o father_n lose_v either_o by_o entry_n or_o action_n by_o 5._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n offend_v who_o commit_v felon_n to_o the_o counter_n in_o l._n and_o other_o prison_n which_o be_v not_o common_a gaole_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n anthony_n allows_v case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 122._o a._n l._n tenant_n of_o 59_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n by_o chivalry_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o b._n whereof_o a._n be_v parcel_n and_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o l._n out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n hold_v former_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o another_o house_n there_o hold_v of_o a._n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v h._n 8._o grant_v the_o rent_n by_o release_n to_o he_o and_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a land_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n tenendum_fw-la by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n the_o ancient_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o a_o new_a one_o that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o king_n create_v viz._n chivalry_n 2._o when_o he_o extinguish_v service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n be_v that_o be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o 59_o acre_n and_o house_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a objection_n the_o release_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extinguish_v service_n which_o be_v inseparable_a to_o a_o tenure_n that_o be_v fealty_n but_o all_o other_o be_v go_v and_o true_a it_o be_v when_o the_o k._n grant_v and_o express_v no_o tenure_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o when_o the_o land_n move_v from_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o tenure_n be_v change_v the_o new_a tenure_n shall_v be_v as_o near_o the_o ancient_a as_o may_v be_v as_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n shall_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o here_o although_o they_o grant_v the_o service_n yet_o he_o limit_n the_o grantee_n to_o do_v fealty_n a_o knight_n fee_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o plough_n can_v plough_n in_o a_o year_n relief_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n that_o be_v of_o a_o knight_n five_o pound_n of_o a_o baron_n a_o 100_o mark_v of_o a_o earl_n 100_o l._n of_o a_o marquis_n 200._o mark_v of_o a_o duke_n 200._o l._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o e._n 3._o call_v the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o first_o marquis_n and_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o viscount_n create_v by_o k._n h._n 6._o floyers_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 125._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o levy_v another_o fine_a to_o their_o use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n one_o after_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o k._n shall_v have_v neither_o wardship_n of_o body_n nor_o land_n 1._o resol_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o first_o fine_n do_v not_o continue_v and_o this_o although_o both_o the_o conveyance_n be_v voluntary_a 2._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o three_o part_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o advancement_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o in_o the_o first_o fine_a the_o land_n move_v from_o she_o and_o she_o have_v no_o more_o by_o the_o second_o fine_a then_o by_o the_o first_o 3._o in_o regard_v the_o particular_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n no_o wardship_n accru_v to_o the_o king_n by_o advancement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o will_v give_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o joyntenant_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v of_o full_a age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o

execution_n thereupon_o by_o elegit_fw-la page_n 152_o 153_o how_o long_o the_o conisee_fw-mi shall_v hold_v the_o land_n page_n 153_o concern_v deed_n enrol_v and_o levy_v of_o fine_n of_o land_n the_o common_a law_n prefer_v before_o the_o statute_n law_n the_o excellency_n and_o antiquity_n of_o record_n page_n 154_o 155_o rent_n must_v be_v demand_v at_o the_o place_n limit_v although_o out_o of_o the_o land_n before_o advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n take_v page_n 155_o upon_o a_o lease_n by_o the_o q_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o exchequer_n ib._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v a_o lease_n but_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v must_v be_v express_v page_n 156_o if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v of_o 8._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o acceptance_n of_o another_o with_o cure_n the_o patron_n must_v take_v notice_n upon_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o page_n 157_o touch_v corporation_n and_o their_o election_n and_o ordinance_n ib._n the_o effect_n of_o institution_n and_o also_o of_o induction_n and_o of_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n page_n 158_o touch_v covenant_n and_o warranties_n in_o law_n and_o when_o break_a page_n 159_o touch_v stranger_n occupy_v land_n without_o notice_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi page_n 160_o good_n deliver_v to_o one_o to_o keep_v or_o carry_v and_o they_o be_v purloin_v page_n 160_o 161_o estover_n appendant_a to_o a_o house_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o when_o destroy_v and_o of_o suit_n to_o the_o lord_n milne_n page_n 161_o 162_o touch_v retain_v of_o chaplain_n by_o a_o countess_n within_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o page_n 162_o of_o contract_n executory_a and_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o wager_n of_o law_n page_n 163_o a_o ample_a and_o exact_a explanation_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 14._o of_o chantery_n page_n 164_o 165_o touch_v retain_v chaplain_n and_o dispensation_n page_n 166_o 167_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a without_o licence_n and_o where_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v apportion_v page_n 167_o concern_v exchange_n and_o what_o the_o word_n excambium_fw-la import_v and_o of_o the_o warranty_n thereunto_o annex_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o page_n 168_o art_n do_v by_o a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la some_o bind_v himself_o and_o some_o other_o and_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o they_o page_n 169_o the_o five_o book_n a_o lease_n to_o begin_v from_o henceforth_o and_o deliver_v after_o when_o it_o begin_v page_n 171_o what_o power_n the_o bishop_n have_v to_o make_v lease_n by_o the_o private_a act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n ib._n a_o lease_n of_o a_o fair_a render_v rend_v be_v void_a by_o 1._o eliz._n page_n 172_o what_o rent_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a rend_a ib._n joint_a word_n take_v several_o in_o six_o respect_n page_n 173_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n how_o long_o it_o last_v ib._n therein_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o limittation_n and_o condition_n page_n 174_o a_o administrator_n have_v judgement_n and_o die_v who_o shall_v sue_v execution_n thereupon_o ib._n by_o what_o act_n a_o estate_n at_o will_n be_v determine_v ib._n by_o exception_n of_o wood_n the_o soil_n be_v except_v ib._n acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o page_n 175_o if_o the_o lessee_n of_o land_n may_v dig_v for_o coal_n ib._n a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n when_o it_o end_v ib._n no_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o permissive_a waist_n page_n 176_o where_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o negligence_n ib._n lease_n make_v to_o the_o q._n by_o college_n dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v restrain_v by_o 13._o eliz_n page_n 177_o when_o a_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la of_o the_o demise_n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n otherwise_o when_o to_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o essence_n page_n 178_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v mere_o collateral_a the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v page_n 178_o concessi_fw-la or_o demisi_fw-la import_v a_o covenant_n page_n 179_o if_o any_o covenantor_n break_v the_o covenant_n all_o the_o covenantee_n must_v join_v otherwise_o when_o several_a interest_n pass_v page_n 180_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o power_n and_o a_o authority_n ib._n the_o covenantee_n himself_o can_v devise_v the_o assurance_n ib._n the_o counsel_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o purchasor_n page_n 181_o a_o indenture_n void_a without_o a_o manual_a act_n of_o indent_a ib._n where_o a_o condition_n or_o covenant_n once_o break_v may_v be_v salve_v after_o page_n 181_o a_o condition_n of_o two_o part_n and_o both_o possible_a and_o one_o become_v impossible_a page_n 182_o a_o estate_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o covenantee_n the_o covenantor_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n i_o give_v notice_n what_o assurance_n he_o will_v have_v ib._n the_o seal_n of_o one_o covenantor_n be_v break_v it_o be_v void_a against_o he_o only_a page_n 182_o 183_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o give_v such_o a_o release_n as_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o &c_n &c_n a._n must_v procure_v he_o page_n 183_o terror_n of_o suit_n be_v a_o damification_n upon_o a_o counterbond_a ib._n a_o action_n for_o reparation_n lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n page_n 184_o what_o interest_n be_v assignable_a over_o page_n 185_o where_o a_o indenture_n precedent_n to_o declare_v use_n be_v only_a directory_n page_n 186_o where_o a_o averment_n may_v be_v against_o a_o matter_n in_o write_v page_n 187_o case_n of_o executor_n where_o a_o release_n by_o a_o infant_n executor_n be_v a_o bar_n page_n 188_o a_o executor_n may_v release_v before_o probate_n but_o not_o have_v a_o action_n ib._n a_o judgement_n for_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o statute_n page_n 188_o 189_o administration_n during_o minority_n cease_v at_o 17._o year_n of_o age_n page_n 189_o such_o a_o administration_n may_v not_o sell_v good_n but_o for_o necessity_n ib._n where_o a_o administration_n be_v void_a and_o where_o voidable_a ib._n where_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v retain_v good_n page_n 190_o a_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n or_o by_o he_o where_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o where_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la tantum_fw-la ib._n what_o return_v the_o sheriff_n must_v make_v upon_o a_o devastavit_fw-la page_n 191_o administrator_n bring_v debt_n bar_v because_o executor_n ib._n what_o act_n make_v a_o man_n executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_a ib._n construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n etc._n etc._n amendment_n of_o record_n fine_n etc._n etc._n in_o trespass_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o fish_n must_v be_v show_v page_n 192_o where_o a_o debt_n against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr must_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la page_n 193_o a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n out_o of_o a._n b._n and_o c._n try_v by_o a_o visne_n out_o of_o a._n only_o it_o be_v insufficient_a ib._n 23._o juror_n be_v return_v and_o 12._o appear_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v good_a ib._n variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o 18._o eliz._n ib._n five_o part_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o where_o the_o conisor_n may_v assign_v error_n page_n 194_o a_o common_a recovery_n not_o like_o other_o assurance_n more_o favour_v page_n 195_o a_o panel_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o return_n not_o good_a ib._n a_o difference_n where_o a_o man_n be_v misname_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o where_o in_o the_o panel_n page_n 196_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o point_n not_o material_a aid_v by_o the_o statute_n ib._n a_o amendment_n good_a after_o the_o transcript_n remove_v page_n 196_o 197_o error_n in_o the_o original_a matter_n of_o substance_n page_n 197_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o fine_a date_v after_o the_o return_n be_v there_o amendable_a but_o not_o in_o other_o action_n ib._n a_o common_a recovery_n take_v by_o intendment_n page_n 197_o 198_o case_n of_o pardon_n when_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v depend_v page_n 198_o where_o a_o amerciament_n be_v pardon_v the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n extend_v to_o wales_n page_n 199_o debt_n to_o the_o q_o be_v except_v but_o not_o original_o due_a to_o the_o subject_a ib._n where_o the_o k._n may_v pardon_v corporal_a punishment_n page_n 200_o the_o k._n may_v pardon_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n but_o not_o cost_n ib._n a_o office_n of_o intitle_v but_o not_o of_o instruction_n may_v be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n page_n 201_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v several_a and_o where_o joint_a and_o where_o the_o patentee_n of_o part_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n page_n 202_o a_o

house_n or_o not_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentii_fw-la he_o depart_v with_o nothing_o thereby_o but_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o building_n curtelage_n and_o garden_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o any_o parcel_n and_o so_o divide_v the_o possession_n thereof_o from_o the_o residue_n if_o of_o this_o parcel_n so_o sever_v livery_n be_v make_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o residue_n by_o the_o first_o lessee_n be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o livery_n of_o this_o parcel_n otherwise_o if_o a_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o any_o parcel_n there_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o residue_n shall_v hinder_v the_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o parcel_n and_o with_o this_o judgement_n agree_v all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o sergeant_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n doddingtons_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 32._o king_n h._n 8._o exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a._n for_o 300_o l._n omnia_fw-la illa_fw-la messuagia_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la johannis_n browne_n scituate_n in_o well_o nuper_fw-la prioratini_fw-la de_fw-la w._n spectant_fw-la '_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n lie_v in_o d._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o the_o king_n because_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o certain_a village_n and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o land_n out_o of_o that_o village_n to_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v refer_v for_o this_o pronoune_n illa_fw-la have_v his_o necessary_a reference_n as_o well_o to_o the_o town_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o tenure_n of_o i._o b._n for_o if_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o fail_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur_n de_fw-fr banco_n regis_fw-la resolve_v also_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o no_o grant_n be_v holpen_v by_o this_o statute_n nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o confirmation_n but_o such_o as_o comprehend_v convenient_a certainty_n 1._o quia_fw-la generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certum_fw-la implicat_fw-la and_o here_o no_o tenement_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o general_a grant_n be_v entire_a be_v refer_v to_o a_o falsity_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o town_n be_v misname_v and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deceive_v but_o the_o statute_n help_v when_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a certainty_n as_o a_o manor_n farm_n land_n know_v by_o a_o certain_a name_n or_o contain_v so_o many_o acre_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o thing_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v note_v it_o be_v the_o most_o sure_a way_n for_o the_o pattentee_n to_o express_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o certainty_n before_o the_o general_a word_n sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n in_o cur_n wardor_n 37._o eliz._n foe_o 35._o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o demean_n and_o rent_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v demise_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o a._n the_o say_v manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n with_o all_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demise_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a._n and_o his_o asigne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o seventeen_o year_n render_v a_o rose_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n by_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n with_o b._n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o no_o attornment_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v what_o pass_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o court_n that_o a._n may_v have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o take_v the_o same_o by_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n per_n statutum_n 27._o h._n 8._o without_o attornment_n for_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a demise_n and_o bargain_n of_o one_o manor_n without_o any_o fraction_n or_o division_n thereof_o and_o this_o election_n remain_v to_o a._n and_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n for_o here_o be_v not_o election_n to_o claim_v one_o of_o two_o several_a thing_n by_o one_o title_n but_o to_o claim_v one_o thing_n by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o several_a title_n for_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v several_a nothing_o pass_v before_o election_n and_o the_o election_n must_v precede_v but_o when_o one_o thing_n pass_v the_o election_n of_o the_o title_n may_v be_v subsequent_a for_o if_o i._o have_v 3_o horse_n and_o do_v give_v to_o you_o one_o of_o they_o the_o property_n comence_v by_o election_n and_o must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n the_o by_o of_o sarum_n have_v a_o great_a wood_n of_o 1000_o acre_n call_v brerewood_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o one_o house_n and_o seventeen_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o wood_n house_n nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o wood_n before_o election_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n may_v not_o make_v election_n bullock_n case_n 10._o eliz._n dyer_n in_o case_n where_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v always_o the_o election_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o grantor_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o he_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n either_o by_o pay_v the_o one_o or_o deliver_v the_o other_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o if_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o my_o stable_a there_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o you_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n by_o take_v or_o seize_v one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o of_o twenty_o tree_n in_o my_o wood._n note_n for_o election_n these_o diversity_n 1._o when_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n before_o election_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n but_o when_o the_o estate_n pass_v present_o etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n &c_n &c_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 2._o when_o the_o same_o thing_n pass_v and_o the_o donee_n etc._n etc._n have_v election_n in_o what_o manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v take_v it_o the_o donee_n heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 3._o when_o election_n be_v give_v to_o several_a person_n the_o first_o shall_v stand_v 4._o when_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v election_n 5._o when_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v annual_a and_o to_o have_v continuance_n there_o the_o election_n remain_v to_o the_o grantor_n in_o case_n where_o the_o law_n give_v he_o election_n as_o well_o after_o the_o day_n as_o before_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v vnica_fw-la vice_fw-la 6._o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o act_n may_v forfeit_v his_o election_n as_o if_o a._n infeoff_v b._n of_o two_o acre_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o before_o election_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o both_o here_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v in_o which_o he_o please_v for_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 7._o though_o the_o lessee_n here_o enter_v general_o yet_o they_o may_v elect_v after_o so_o if_o one_o be_v executor_n and_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n and_o enter_v general_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n make_v election_n for_o to_o take_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o have_v the_o rent_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 38._o el._n foe_o 43._o in_o a_o prohibition_n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n none_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o spiritual_a person_n or_o persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la as_o the_o king_n and_o regular_o no_o mere_a lay_v man_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o except_o in_o special_a case_n for_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o court_n christian_n and_o regular_o a_o lay_v man_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o till_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o layman_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o grant_n or_o by_o composition_n but_o not_o by_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o law-book_n that_o a_o lay_v man_n may_v

estate_n shall_v be_v void_a upon_o tender_a of_o 10._o l._n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o remainder_n tender_v the_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o grantee_n shall_v never_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o but_o such_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n be_v good_a for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o service_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n h._n for_o life_n of_o j._n s._n be_v good_a for_o this_o may_v take_v effect_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o remainder_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remanens_fw-la which_o can_v be_v here_o and_o the_o remainder_n must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_n &_o vana_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la and_o the_o possibility_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o enter_v in_o religion_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o remainder_n good_a because_o it_o be_v remote_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a &_o propanqua_fw-la possibilitas_fw-la which_o shall_v make_v the_o remainder_n good_a as_o death_n coverture_n die_v without_o issue_n remainder_n to_o a_o corporation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la be_v void_a though_o such_o be_v erect_v during_o the_o particular_a estate_n 2._o because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o adjudge_v a_o grant_n good_a by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o foreign_a possibility_n for_o it_o be_v potentia_fw-la remotissima_fw-la &_o vana_fw-la and_o by_o intendment_n nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o remainder_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n leave_v in_o the_o grantor_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o abeyance_n blithmans_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n agree_v tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n be_v void_a for_o when_o he_o have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v limit_v by_o law_n resolve_v admit_v the_o remainder_n good_a to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o common_a recovery_n have_v bar_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n and_o so_o the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o being_n not_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n as_o wiseman_n case_n be_v before_o adjudge_v a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n grant_v upon_o condition_n a_o recovery_n bar_v the_o reversion_n and_o condition_n and_o as_o capulet_n case_n be_v before_o adjudge_v if_o the_o reversionor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n grant_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o possession_n shall_v never_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o charge_n resolve_v that_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o first_o grantee_n can_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n 1._o because_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v 2._o because_o he_o that_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o entire_a estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o recovery_n 3._o the_o tender_a to_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v to_o the_o intent_n for_o to_o revest_v his_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v because_o it_o be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o the_o payment_n can_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n buckleys_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banc._n foe_n 55._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n in_o march_n 20._o el._n the_o lessee_n enter_v tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o c._n to_o hold_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n next_o ensue_v for_o life_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o tenant_n for_o year_n attorne_n the_o year_n expire_v c._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n to_o d._n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n levi_v a_o fine_a he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o buckler_n the_o tenant_n at_o will_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o buckler_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n be_v void_a for_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n upon_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n may_v not_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o write_v viz._n feoffment_n lease_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o express_v the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n and_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o premise_n be_v always_o control_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la as_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n here_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o joyntenancy_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n for_o in_o the_o premise_n no_o certain_a estate_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a at_o the_o beginning_n the_o attornement_n after_o midsummer_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o reversion_n to_o pass_v for_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la resolve_v that_o when_o the_o grantee_n enter_v by_o colour_n of_o this_o void_a grant_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a at_o commencement_n but_o be_v to_o have_v its_o perfection_n by_o a_o act_n subsequent_a as_o livery_n or_o attornement_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v before_o the_o perfection_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o disseisor_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o a_o right_a of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o entry_n give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o right_n resolve_v the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o tenant_n at_o will_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o at_o will_n shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v quoth_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o of_o such_o estoppell_n which_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o trench_v to_o the_o dis-inheritance_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi levi_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o his_o own_o fine_a may_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n and_o the_o counsee_n may_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o right_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v may_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o right_n be_v extinct_a whereof_o the_o disseisor_n may_v take_v advantage_n beckwithes_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 56._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n sole_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a this_o declaration_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n if_o her_o disascent_n do_v not_o appear_v although_o her_o assent_n to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o appear_v that_o she_o join_v with_o he_o also_o in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o husband_n declare_v one_o use_n and_o the_o wife_n another_o use_n they_o be_v both_o void_a the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n ensue_v the_o ownership_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o one_o viz._n the_o wife_n be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o have_v not_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o

have_v and_o after_o b._n and_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o perkins_n and_o he_o render_v a_o rent_n of_o 42._o pound_n to_o b._n and_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o a._n a._n die_v without_o grant_v the_o advowson_n and_o b._n do_v not_o request_v it_o b._n enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o by_o indenture_n enrol_v bargain_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o upon_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o case_n be_v show_v when_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o when_o not_o which_o upon_o long_a debate_n be_v judge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o law_n have_v not_o appoint_v any_o place_n in_o a_o deed_n or_o instrument_n proper_a or_o particular_a to_o a_o condition_n but_o in_o what_o place_n it_o please_v the_o party_n and_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v be_v as_o apt_a a_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a as_o sub_n conditione_n or_o any_o other_o word_n of_o condition_n but_o notwithstanding_o when_o this_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o estate_n or_o interest_n conditional_a three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n nor_o participate_v thereof_o but_o stand_v original_o of_o itself_o second_o that_o the_o proviso_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bargainor_a feoffor_a donor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o it_o be_v compulsory_a to_o enforce_v the_o barganee_n feoffee_n donee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o where_o these_o concur_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la and_o although_o word_n of_o covenant_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o clause_n of_o the_o proviso_n itself_o yet_o the_o proviso_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o word_n of_o condition_n it_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o force_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v in_o symson_n et_fw-fr titterell_n 26._o el._n sergeant_n bendlowe_v demyse_v to_o titterell_n certain_a land_n in_o essex_n for_o forty_o year_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o say_a party_n that_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o condition_n by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o a_o covenant_n also_o by_o force_n of_o the_o other_a word_n also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 36._o el._n between_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n plaintiff_n and_o sir_n henry_n barkely_n defendant_n the_o earl_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lieutenant-ship_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o fronslewood_n in_o com._n somerset_n to_z sir_n mawrice_n barkely_n father_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n in_o taile_n provide_v always_o and_o the_o say_a sir_n mawrice_o barkeley_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n do_v covenant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o neither_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cut_v down_o any_o wood_n grow_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n upon_o argument_n before_o they_o at_o sergeant_n inn_n that_o although_o the_o proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o the_o express_a covenant_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o every_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n donor_n feoffor_a etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n this_o word_n provide_v be_v a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o grantor_n although_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o proviso_n be_v a_o apt_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n the_o same_o sentence_n contain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n purport_v a_o condition_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n comprehend_v a_o covenant_n this_o word_n proviso_n when_o it_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n or_o have_v reference_n to_o another_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n but_o a_o qualification_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_v grant_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n provide_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o the_o reddendum_fw-la the_o use_n in_o fee_n be_v vest_v by_o the_o recovery_n in_o a._n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o recoveror_n for_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v a_o express_a clause_n where_o diverse_a be_v seize_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o annual_a rent_n the_o same_o person_n be_v adjudge_v in_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o rent_n as_o if_o a_o sufficient_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v and_o so_o here_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n construction_n shall_v be_v make_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a leavy_v by_o b._n and_o a._n to_o p._n have_v not_o extinct_a the_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a doubt_n of_o the_o case_n 1._o because_o by_o the_o general_a covenant_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n in_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o the_o indenture_n intend_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v save_v as_o the_o lord_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v his_o rent_n putnams_n case_n 4._o 5._o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n feoffement_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n and_o a_o covenant_n by_o any_o indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o use_n which_o be_v leavy_v according_a with_o the_o usual_a word_n of_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n yet_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o rent_n nor_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v and_o 23._o of_o the_o queen_n tusser_n case_n a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o a_o fine_a before_o be_v not_o destroy_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o general_a entry_n into_o warranty_n and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n in_o clever_n and_o child_n case_n adjudge_v according_a to_o putnams_n case_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o advouson_n of_o alexton_n for_o modus_fw-la et_fw-la conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n have_v power_n first_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n second_o to_o declare_v use_n upon_o fine_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n three_o for_o to_o preserve_v rent_n and_o condition_n and_o for_o to_o direct_v recovery_n fine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o save_a may_v be_v contain_v in_o another_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o these_o common_a assurance_n as_o fine_n and_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o common_a usage_n without_o pry_v into_o they_o with_o eagle_n eye_n also_o here_o the_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n recovery_n &c_n &c_n fine_a etc._n etc._n though_o make_v at_o several_a time_n yet_o all_o by_o mutual_a agreement_n be_v but_o one_o assurance_n and_o tend_v for_o to_o perfect_v a_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o resolve_v that_o except_o in_o special_a case_n a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v can_v be_v aver_v by_o word_n to_o another_o use_n then_o be_v in_o the_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v rule_v in_o part_n by_o averrement_n by_o word_n when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v by_o deed_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o word_n aver_v another_o consideration_n which_o stand_v with_o the_o consideration_n express_v but_o not_o against_o it_o read_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o this_o purpose_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o when_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v regular_o the_o feoffee_n may_v do_v it_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n do_v not_o hasten_v the_o same_o by_o request_n and_o upon_o request_n and_o day_n or_o time_n limit_v the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o

the_o common_a case_n which_o be_v many_o time_n agree_v on_o in_o our_o book_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n this_o remainder_n be_v good_a upon_o contingency_n viz._n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n survive_v i._o s._n otherwise_o not_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n of_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n make_v a_o lease_n until_o the_o son_n shall_v accomplish_v his_o full_a age_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n as_o in_o this_o case_n nothing_o ve_v in_o he_o in_o remainder_n present_o quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n vide_fw-la chudleye_n case_n libr._n 10._o answer_v that_o in_o will_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o when_o the_o devisor_n in_o his_o life_n by_o apt_a word_n by_o good_a advice_n may_v have_v make_v his_o will_n sufficient_a in_o law_n there_o though_o he_o make_v it_o in_o disorder_a manner_n and_o in_o barbarous_a and_o unapt_a word_n the_o law_n will_v order_v those_o word_n which_o want_v order_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n as_o in_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_n coppyholder_n in_o borough_n english_a devise_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v 40._o shilling_n within_o etc._n etc._n to_o every_o of_o his_o other_o son_n etc._n etc._n surrender_v according_a and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n do_v not_o pay_v within_o etc._n etc._n the_o young_a enter_v and_o adjudge_v lawful_a and_o resolve_v first_o that_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o the_o recompense_n and_o consideration_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o value_n make_v a_o fee_n in_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n second_o that_o though_o pay_v in_o a_o will_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v a_o limittation_n otherwise_o it_o will_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o to_o pay_v or_o not_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a quousque_fw-la he_o fail_v in_o payment_n so_o here_o the_o devisor_n have_v compute_v what_o profit_v of_o his_o land_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o his_o son_n will_v suffice_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v end_v by_o death_n of_o h._n for_o so_o his_o debt_n shall_v remain_v unsatisfied_a and_o his_o will_n unperformed_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v till_o h._n shall_v have_v come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n for_o twelve_o year_n which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o though_o when_o and_o then_o be_v adverbes_n of_o time_n yet_o when_o they_o refer_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n happen_v they_o make_v no_o contingency_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o h._n do_v accomplish_v or_o may_v have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o here_o if_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v end_v by_o death_n the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o in_o wilis_n and_o grant_v the_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n in_o possession_n eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la the_o particular_a estate_n end_v but_o here_o the_o term_n do_v not_o end_n etc._n etc._n walker_n case_n 29._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la walker_n lease_v certain_a land_n to_o harry_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n assign_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o another_o walker_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o harry_n for_o rent_n arreare_v after_o the_o assignment_n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o upon_o great_a deliberation_n and_o conference_n with_o other_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n sir_n thomas_n gawdy_n and_o tot._n cur._n that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o be_v maintainable_a in_o the_o argument_n whereof_o many_o thing_n be_v resolve_v if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n render_v a_o rent_n at_o several_a day_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n until_o all_o the_o day_n be_v expire_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o obligation_n or_o other_o contract_n to_o pay_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o several_a day_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n until_o all_o the_o day_n be_v expire_v for_o these_o be_v personal_a contract_n and_o not_o real_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o real_a contract_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o every_o day_n by_o the_o court_n debt_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n against_o the_o lessee_n there_o be_v three_o privity_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n only_o 2._o of_o contract_n only_o 3._o of_o estate_n and_o contract_n together_o the_o first_o between_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o the_o lessee_n so_o betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o second_o betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n as_o here_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o assignment_n and_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n remove_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n remain_v first_o because_o the_o lessee_n himself_o can_v prevent_v the_o lessor_n of_o his_o remedy_n but_o when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v his_o reversion_n against_o his_o own_o grant_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v remedy_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n second_o the_o lessee_n may_v grant_v it_o to_o a_o poor_a man_n not_o able_a to_o manure_v the_o land_n or_o for_o malice_n will_v suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v fresh_a so_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n if_o debt_n shall_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n three_o there_o be_v privity_n of_o contract_n and_o estate_n together_o as_o betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n assign_v over_o their_o estate_n yet_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o action_n remain_v between_o the_o heir_n and_o they_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o they_o for_o waste_v do_v after_o the_o assignment_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o his_o reversion_n than_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o action_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o grantee_n may_v not_o have_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n but_o only_o against_o the_o assignee_n for_o between_o they_o be_v a_o privity_n of_o estate_n and_o between_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n &c_n &c_n be_v no_o privity_n at_o all_o if_o a_o lessor_n enter_v for_o condition_n break_v or_o if_o a_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n yet_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n due_a before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o the_o surrender_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n vngle_a and_o glover_n case_n adjudge_v the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n the_o lessor_n bargain_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o agree_v that_o the_o lessor_n himself_o may_v 37._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la int._n overton_n et_fw-fr siddall_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v first_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o rend_v due_a after_o his_o death_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o personal_a privity_n of_o the_o contract_n as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o both_o these_o case_n be_v determine_v 40._o of_o the_o queen_n brome_n and_o whore_fw-mi case_n a._n lessee_n of_o three_o acre_n render_v rend_v assign_v one_o to_o b._n the_o lessor_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n in_o fee_n who_o bring_v debt_n against_o the_o first_o lessee_n adjudge_v it_o lie_v for_o the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n but_o for_o part_n for_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n remain_v because_o he_o assign_v but_o part_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n marrow_n and_o turpins_n case_n in_o debt_n against_o two_o administrator_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o their_o testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o tren_n areare_fw-la the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v assign_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o i._o s._n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v notice_n

and_o accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o assignee_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n and_o before_o that_o this_o rent_n now_o demand_v be_v due_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v against_o he_o because_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o assignment_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n debt_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o assignment_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n at_o his_o election_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o assignee_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n after_o against_o the_o lessee_n for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o assignment_n no_o more_o than_o a_o lord_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a afterward_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 25._o w._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n by_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o during_o coverture_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o w._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o f._n both_o which_o amount_v to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n in_o capite_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o two_o part_n w._n devise_n t._n to_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v take_v no_o former_a jointure_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n in_o pay_v refuse_v h._n the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v good_a for_o the_o entire_a manor_n of_o t._n or_o but_o for_o part_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h_o 8._o resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n can_v divest_v the_o free_a hold_n by_o any_o verbal_a waiver_n or_o disagreement_n in_o pay_n as_o if_o she_o say_v before_o entry_n that_o she_o will_v never_o agree_v to_o it_o she_o may_v enter_v when_o she_o please_v so_o if_o she_o say_v recite_v her_o estate_n that_o she_o assent_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a estate_n yet_o afterward_o she_o may_v waive_n it_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o if_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n though_o she_o say_v nothing_o it_o be_v a_o good_a agreement_n in_o law_n for_o the_o law_n more_o respect_n act_n without_o word_n than_o word_n without_o act_n and_o a_o freehold_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o devest_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v the_o better_o know_v but_o as_o a_o act_n in_o pays_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n so_o it_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o disagreement_n but_o this_o be_v always_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o deed_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o lord_n dissagree_v '_o by_o word_n it_o be_v worth_a nothing_o and_o if_o he_o enter_v general_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n it_o be_v a_o agreement_n but_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o his_o seignory_n it_o be_v a_o dissagreement_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o claim_n by_o word_n shall_v direct_v the_o entry_n to_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o one_o estate_n and_o a_o disagreement_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a but_o a_o man_n may_v divest_v the_o property_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o a_o obligation_n seal_v to_o he_o by_o disagreement_n in_o pay_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o way_n of_o use_n which_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v waive_v in_o pays_n yet_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n that_o it_o can_v be_v waive_v in_o pay_n more_o than_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v here_o resolve_v that_o the_o refusal_n in_o pay_n to_o have_v h._n and_o the_o entry_n and_o agreement_n to_o t._n be_v a_o good_a agreement_n to_o the_o one_o and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 10._o if_o any_o woman_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n assure_v after_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n and_o take_v her_o dower_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o these_o word_n the_o court_n agree_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n in_o pay_n and_o be_v endow_v by_o consent_n or_o writ_n the_o great_a doubt_n be_v if_o by_o this_o refusal_n of_o h._n by_o operation_n of_o law_n it_o do_v descend_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n which_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v take_v for_o his_o three_o part_n such_o manor_n &c._n &c._n as_o shall_v descend_v etc._n etc._n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n resolve_v first_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o refusal_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o entire_a manor_n of_o t._n for_o a_o relation_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o nullity_n of_o a_o thing_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o one_o certain_a intent_n which_o in_o truth_n have_v be_v and_o that_o propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la 11._o e._n 3._o the_o law_n will_v make_v a_o nullity_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n but_o not_o as_o to_o a_o collateral_a intent_n as_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n hold_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n for_o to_o have_v dower_n dissagree_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o she_o may_v be_v endow_v though_o the_o grant_v stand_v and_o relatio_fw-la est_fw-la fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la et_fw-la intenta_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la and_o though_o relation_n aid_v act_n in_o law_n as_o dower_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o aid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n to_o avoid_v they_o by_o relation_n as_o a_o man_n infeoffe_n a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o after_o give_v etc._n etc._n or_o devise_v the_o land_n or_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o the_o infant_n or_o husband_n disagree_v this_o shall_v have_v relation_n betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o the_o infant_n or_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o damage_n but_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o void_a devise_n etc._n etc._n good_a a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o deed_n be_v enrolled_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o make_v this_o pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o the_o king_n not_o to_o make_v the_o void_a patent_n good_a and_o as_o relation_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o same_o intent_n so_o also_o to_o the_o same_o party_n not_o for_o to_o prejudice_v a_o stranger_n feoffement_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o livery_n the_o tenant_n attourne_v this_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o make_v the_o service_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o pass_v nor_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o for_o to_o charge_v the_o tenant_n for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o here_o the_o refusal_n shall_v relate_v as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n only_o not_o to_o t._n and_o to_o the_o wife_n only_o but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o heir_n upon_o who_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n descend_v to_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v void_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o death_n so_o it_o shall_v remain_v resolve_v that_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o manor_n of_o t._n be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o devisor_n have_v not_o pursue_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o give_v it_o be_v void_a for_o part_v the_o first_o branch_n he_o have_v not_o pursue_v which_o say_v that_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n to_o dispose_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n as_o much_o of_o etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n in_o three_o to_o

be_v divide_v for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n for_o his_o wife_n have_v it_o joint_o with_o he_o see_v many_o excellent_a case_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a adjudge_v upon_o this_o word_n have_v in_o the_o statute_n the_o initium_fw-la of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v full_a and_o perfect_a which_o be_v the_o writing_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o devisor_n command_v one_o to_o write_v his_o will_n and_o he_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v before_o the_o devise_n to_o b._n be_v write_v yet_o the_o devise_n to_o a._n be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o devise_v to_o a._n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n and_o he_o write_v the_o devise_n and_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v void_a for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v several_a and_o the_o one_o be_v perfect_a in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o be_v maim_v and_o imperfect_a for_o the_o entire_a devise_n be_v not_o full_o put_v in_o writing_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n that_o neither_o the_o commencement_n nor_o the_o end_n of_o the_o will_n be_v full_a or_o perfect_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o write_v of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n he_o have_v no_o power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o joint_a estate_n in_o h._n to_o dispose_v all_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o part_n of_o all_o also_o upon_o the_o first_o branch_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o sole_a estate_n and_o here_o his_o wife_n be_v joint_o seize_v with_o he_o and_o she_o can_v disagree_v during_o coverture_n the_o statute_n give_v liberty_n to_o he_o for_o to_o devise_v two_o part_n by_o will_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o land_n which_o he_o may_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v but_o here_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o undivided_a estate_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o can_v dispose_v it_o but_o during_o coverture_n also_o the_o three_o part_n of_o clear_a yearly_a value_n be_v save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o equal_a benefit_n at_o least_o for_o his_o three_o part_n as_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v for_o two_o part_n but_o here_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v two_o part_n absolute_o and_o the_o king_n but_o a_o possibility_n viz._n if_o the_o wife_n will_v disagree_v which_o be_v at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o this_o statute_n have_v be_v construe_v that_o equality_n shall_v be_v observe_v a_o man_n which_o hold_v three_o manor_n of_o three_o lord_n can_v not_o devise_v two_o of_o they_o but_o two_o part_n of_o every_o one_o upon_o these_o word_n clear_a yearly_a value_n it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n some_o be_v devisable_v some_o not_o as_o bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la fugit_fw-la or_o utlagat_v fine_n amerciament_n within_o such_o a_o manor_n or_o town_n these_o can_v be_v devise_v nor_o leave_v to_o descend_v but_o a_o leete_n waife_n or_o stray_v or_o other_o hereditament_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n pass_v by_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o incident_n and_o the_o statute_n have_v no_o intent_n for_o to_o dismember_v these_o thing_n which_o by_o lawful_a prescription_n have_v be_v unite_v but_o if_o a_o hundred_o with_o good_n of_o felon_n outlaw_n fine_n amerciament_n return_v of_o writt_n and_o such_o other_o casual_a hereditament_n within_o the_o same_o hundred_o have_v be_v accustomable_o demise_v for_o a_o yearly_a rent_n they_o may_v be_v devise_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o say_v act._n it_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o he_o may_v devise_v a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o two_o part_n that_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o the_o full_a value_n out_o of_o all_o be_v void_a but_o out_o of_o two_o part_n it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o a_o devil_n of_o all_o his_o land_n have_v be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n as_o adjudge_v in_o vntons_n case_n for_o land_n be_v severable_a but_o a_o rent_n be_v a_o thing_n entire_a and_o 34._o h._n 8._o only_a give_v authority_n for_o to_o devise_v it_o the_o second_o branch_n which_o speak_v of_o division_n can_v be_v satisfy_v for_o during_o his_o life_n he_o himself_o can_v not_o set_v it_o out_o and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o survive_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o three_o and_o four_o branch_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o this_o word_n immediate_o for_o till_o disagreement_n without_o question_n the_o manor_n of_o h._n survive_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o a_o office_n have_v be_v find_v before_o disagreement_n without_o doubt_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n and_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n &_o the_o three_o part_n lawful_o vest_v in_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a and_o devest_v by_o a_o subsequent_a disagreement_n littleton_n descent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o disseissoresse_n do_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n for_o the_o heir_n come_v not_o in_o immediate_o &_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o a_o man_n devise_n two_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o immediate_a descent_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o two_o ought_v to_o descend_v see_v many_o excellent_a case_n of_o devise_n adjudge_v upon_o the_o statute_n another_o good_a case_n of_o relation_n jennings_n and_o brag_v case_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v a_o indenture_n purport_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o escroule_n and_o command_v he_o for_o to_o enter_v and_o deliver_v this_o as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o lessee_n who_o do_v it_o and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o this_o diversity_n agree_v first_o when_o the_o person_n at_o the_o first_o delivery_n have_v not_o ability_n to_o make_v the_o contract_n and_o before_o the_o second_o delivery_n have_v it_o be_v void_a as_o a_o infant_n and_o a_o fème_a covert_n otherwise_o when_o at_o first_o delivery_n the_o person_n have_v ability_n but_o can_v perfect_v it_o till_o a_o impediment_n remove_v which_o be_v do_v before_o the_o second_o delivery_n there_o it_o be_v good_a as_o at_o bar_n resolve_v second_o that_o to_o some_o intent_n the_o second_o delivery_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o former_a by_o fiction_n of_o law_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a deliver_v a_o lease_n as_o a_o escroule_n and_o after_o take_v husband_n or_o die_v yet_o by_o the_o second_o delivery_n it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o to_o some_o intent_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v yet_o in_o truth_n the_o second_o delivery_n have_v all_o its_o force_n by_o the_o first_o and_o be_v but_o a_o execution_n and_o consummation_n of_o the_o former_a as_o at_o bar_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o delivery_n than_o it_o will_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n &_o fictio_fw-la legis_fw-la inique_fw-la operatur_fw-la alicui_fw-la damnum_fw-la vel_fw-la injuriam_fw-la three_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o as_o to_o collateral_a act_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o relation_n omninò_fw-la as_o if_o the_o obligee_n release_v before_o the_o second_o delivery_n such_o release_n be_v void_a ratcliffes_n case_n 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 37._o a._n feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_n socage_n land_n to_o the_o son_n of_o her_o daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o two_o sister_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n by_o equal_a portion_n to_o be_v divide_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n martha_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n dwell_v in_o her_o mother_n house_n daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o and_o above_o 14._o depart_v at_o the_o second_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o her_o mother_n in_o who_o house_n she_o be_v 8._o mile_n and_o there_o marry_v e._n r._n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o e.r._n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v m._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o marriage_n aforesaid_a for_o if_o she_o have_v than_o the_o

the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o lord_n of_o relief_n due_a after_o for_o that_o be_v no_o service_n if_o it_o be_v debt_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o lord_n accept_v service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n enfeoff_v within_o age_n by_o collusion_n he_o lose_v the_o wardship_n but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v first_o because_o the_o lord_n upon_o tender_a of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o notice_n be_v compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o second_o he_o can_v be_v conclude_v before_o title_n accrue_v answer_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o compellable_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v show_v the_o collusion_n and_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a and_o by_o acceptance_n the_o lord_n waive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n purge_v the_o collusion_n and_o lose_v the_o wardship_n westbyes_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_n fol._n 71._o westby_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o skynner_n and_o catcher_n sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o a_o escape_n one_o buston_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o in_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o dighton_n and_o at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o year_n the_o sheriff_n deliver_v the_o body_n of_o buston_n among_o other_o unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n by_o indenture_n wherein_o the_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o dighton_n be_v mention_v but_o the_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o westby_n be_v omit_v and_o buston_n still_o continue_v in_o the_o gaol_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o this_o case_n with_o the_o escape_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o although_o he_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o prison_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o escape_n in_o law_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o ancient_a sheriff_n deliver_v their_o prisoner_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n the_o escape_n begin_v as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v hereby_o that_o the_o law_n judge_v one_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o gaol_n to_o have_v escape_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o ancient_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n of_o all_o execution_n that_o they_o have_v against_o any_o that_o be_v in_o their_o custody_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n notwithstanding_o the_o new_a letter_n patent_n the_o writ_n of_o discharge_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o delivery_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o old_a sheriff_n die_v before_o a_o new_a one_o be_v make_v the_o new_a sheriff_n at_o his_o own_o peril_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o execution_n against_o any_o of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o this_o be_v for_o necessity_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n break_v the_o gaol_n between_o the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a this_o be_v no_o escape_n but_o when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v dead_a all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n until_o the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v make_v and_o although_o no_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v after_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o come_v in_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n case_n 40._o and_o 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 73._o h._n 8._o anno._n 30._o translate_v the_o priory_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n of_o norwich_n into_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n and_o discharge_v they_o by_o their_o special_a name_n tam_fw-la de_fw-la habitu_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la regula_fw-la ipsosque_fw-la decanum_fw-la &_o capitulum_n perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la duraturis_fw-la corporavit_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o all_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n which_o of_o late_o belong_v to_o the_o priory_n and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o 2._o e._n 6_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n their_o church_n and_o possession_n and_o he_o incorporate_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la norw_n '_o ex_fw-la fundatione_fw-la e._n 6._o and_o regranted_a they_o their_o church_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n etc._n etc._n omit_v exit_fw-la fundatione_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 6._o object_v that_o herbert_n heretofore_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v founder_n and_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o translation_n it_o be_v void_a answer_v the_o king_n be_v founder_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o record_n and_o by_o the_o foundation_n but_o admit_v the_o bishop_n founder_n yet_o the_o translation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v discharge_v a_o monk_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o and_o this_o translation_n be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o founder_n for_o he_o remain_v founder_n and_o nothing_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o rule_n and_o profession_n and_o rhi_v prior_n be_v eligible_a 11._o of_o the_o queen_n dyer_n corbet_n case_n prove_v this_o very_a translation_n good_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n 33._o h._n 8._o such_o translation_n be_v good_a all_o chapter_n be_v monk_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o translation_n into_o prebend_n or_o cannon_n the_o advowson_n remain_v as_o before_o but_o admit_v the_o translation_n void_a yet_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o of_o the_o queen_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a object_v when_o they_o surrender_v to_o e._n 6._o and_o he_o regranted_a to_o they_o by_o the_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o corporation_n for_o ex_fw-la fundatione_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 6._o be_v omit_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o nothing_o pass_v for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o corporation_n answer_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n of_o their_o church_n their_o corporation_n continue_v and_o they_o remain_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n though_o there_o can_v be_v a_o guardian_n of_o a_o chapel_n when_o the_o chapel_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v alien_v in_o christian_a policy_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sect_n and_o heresy_n that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v assist_v with_o a_o counsel_n viz._n a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 1._o to_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o decide_v of_o difficult_a controversy_n of_o religion_n to_o which_o purpose_n every_o bishop_n habet_fw-la cathedram_fw-la 2._o to_o consent_v to_o every_o grant_v the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v to_o bind_v his_o successor_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o reasonable_a to_o repose_v such_o confidence_n in_o he_o alone_o at_o first_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n after_o a_o certain_a portion_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o chapter_n therefore_o the_o chapter_n be_v before_o they_o have_v any_o possession_n and_o of_o common_a right_n the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n of_o all_o the_o prebend_n because_o their_o possession_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o so_o that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bishopric_n continue_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v his_o counsel_n remain_v though_o they_o have_v no_o possession_n as_o at_o first_o they_o be_v when_o the_o bishopric_n consist_v all_o of_o spiritualty_n the_o prior_n and_o friar_n carmilite_n have_v not_o any_o possession_n nor_o place_n and_o 32._o h._n 8._o fitz._n hold_v if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n sell_v their_o possession_n yet_o their_o corporation_n remain_v all_o bishopric_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o ancient_o donative_n by_o they_o but_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n become_v after_o eligible_a by_o their_o chapter_n wherefore_o if_o by_o their_o surrender_n their_o corporation_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v three_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v first_o to_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o episcopal_a function_n second_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n three_o to_o all_o the_o church_n for_o how_o shall_v the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v resolve_v first_o if_o there_o be_v any_o imperfection_n in_o the_o translation_n the_o statute_n of_o 35._o of_o the_o queen_n have_v make_v it_o good_a second_o that_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o have_v make_v it_o good_a though_o the_o corporation_n be_v go_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o the_o misname_a material_n hold_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o ancient_a corporation_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n fermor_n case_n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 77._o smith_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o

and_o because_o wife_n be_v not_o dowable_a of_o the_o use_n estate_n be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n before_z or_o after_o the_o marriage_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o competent_a provision_n for_o the_o wife_n then_o 27._o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n and_o if_o further_a provision_n have_v not_o be_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v their_o dower_n and_o jointure_n also_o and_o therefore_o those_o branch_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 27._o resolve_v that_o the_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o 27._o for_o though_o that_o five_o estate_n only_o be_v express_v 1._o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n 2._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 3._o of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 4._o for_o their_o life_n 5._o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n yet_o many_o other_o estate_n be_v within_o the_o act_n for_o these_o be_v put_v for_o example_n not_o to_o exclude_v other_o but_o resolve_v that_o no_o estate_n be_v a_o jointure_n except_o it_o take_v beginning_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o so_o be_v all_o the_o example_n and_o therefore_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n she_o shall_v have_v dower_n a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n adjudge_v a_o good_a jointure_n yet_o none_o of_o the_o five_o estate_n mention_v a_o estate_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n before_o marriage_n adjudge_v a_o good_a jointure_n resolve_v though_o the_o estate_n here_o be_v upon_o condition_n and_o though_o dower_n in_o place_n of_o which_o the_o jointure_n come_v be_v absolute_a yet_o because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v it_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o a_o wife_n can_v waive_n a_o jointure_n make_v before_o the_o coverture_n as_o she_o may_v a_o jointure_n make_v after_o and_o this_o by_o the_o proviso_n if_o any_o woman_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n assure_v after_o marriage_n for_o her_o life_n etc._n etc._n after_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o have_v liberty_n to_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o refuse_v a_o jointure_n make_v before_o and_o land_n convey_v for_o part_n of_o her_o jointure_n or_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o part_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o any_o part_n for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o not_o for_o part_v of_o the_o jointure_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n for_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n which_o import_v a_o consideration_n of_o make_v the_o estate_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v for_o jointure_n for_o the_o one_o consideration_n well_o stand_v with_o the_o other_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o averment_n be_v give_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o wife_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o 27._o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o otherwise_o for_o all_o estate_n as_o beneficial_a or_o more_o be_v within_o by_o this_o word_n otherwise_o in_o jointure_n after_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o demandant_n a_o devise_n to_o a_o wife_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o her_o jointure_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o 27._o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o leake_n and_o randall_n case_n otherwise_o where_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n general_o this_o can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v for_o jointure_n and_o therefore_o no_o bar_n of_o dower_n 1._o because_o a_o devise_n import_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o and_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o benevolence_n 2._o all_o the_o will_n for_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o ought_v to_o be_v in_o writing_n and_o no_o averrement_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o will_n which_o can_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o word_n within_o a_o estate_n before_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o a_o estate_n by_o devise_n which_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o marriage_n dissolve_v be_v within_o 27._o bevills_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 8._o tenant_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z and_o suit_n to_o court_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o fealty_n only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o say_a service_n for_o when_o the_o tenant_n do_v fealty_n he_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v bear_v he_o faith_n of_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v lawful_o do_v the_o custom_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o homage_n be_v more_o honourable_a and_o the_o most_o humble_a service_n that_o a_o freeholder_n can_v do_v to_o his_o lord_n yet_o fealty_n be_v the_o more_o sacred_a service_n for_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o oath_n not_o the_o other_o and_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a be_v also_o parcel_n of_o homage_n and_o seisin_n of_o any_o part_n of_o any_o service_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o law_n for_o this_o reason_n so_o respect_v these_o service_n that_o no_o distress_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v excessive_a and_o though_o distress_n be_v so_o often_o that_o the_o tenant_n can_v manure_v his_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n as_o for_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o a_o superior_a service_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o inferior_a service_n incident_a to_o it_o as_o a_o seisin_n of_o escuage_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n homage_n of_o fealty_n rend_v of_o fealty_n where_o the_o seignory_n be_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n resolve_a that_o do_v of_o homage_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o service_n inferior_a and_o superior_a because_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o do_v all_o service_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o rent_n or_o suit_n or_o of_o other_o annual_a service_n be_v seisin_n of_o escuage_n homage_n fealty_n ward_n relief_n heriot_n service_n service_n for_o to_o cover_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o to_o impale_v the_o park_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o such_o casual_a service_n which_o perchance_o will_v not_o fall_v in_o sixty_o year_n but_o seisin_n of_o one_o annual_a service_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o another_o annual_a service_n as_o rend_v of_o suit_n nor_o of_o work_n day_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o attain_v not_o seisin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o tenant_n for_o perhaps_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o work_n day_n be_v discharge_v which_o now_o can_v be_v show_v note_v reader_n all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n for_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n here_o be_v no_o actual_a seisin_n of_o homage_n nor_o of_o suit_n nor_o fealty_n of_o rent_n but_o seisin_n of_o any_o part_n of_o a_o service_n be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o all_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o as_o to_o make_v a_o vowry_a seisin_n in_o law_n suffice_v but_o for_o a_o assize_n actual_a seisin_n be_v requisite_a so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o land_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o there_o where_o ancient_a seisin_n to_o a_o estate_n alter_v or_o change_v from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a where_n not_o resolve_v that_o seisin_n in_o law_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o avowry_n within_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o limit_v a_o time_n within_o which_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v not_o to_o exclude_v any_o seisin_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a seisin_n by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n also_o the_o

former_a act_n of_o limitation_n as_o w._n 1._o ca_fw-mi '_o 38._o w._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 2._o do_v not_o exclude_v a_o seisin_n sufficient_a at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v actual_a possession_n or_o seisin_n which_o seisin_n be_v either_o actual_a or_o in_o law_n resolve_v that_o the_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n which_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v happen_v within_o sixty_o year_n as_o homage_n fealty_n for_o the_o tenant_n may_v live_v beyond_o or_o to_o cover_v the_o hall_n or_o to_o go_v in_o war_n so_o of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v live_v sixty_o year_n after_o discontinuance_n and_o though_o in_o facto_fw-la he_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v not_o pursue_v his_o formedon_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v it_o at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o donee_n be_v not_o traversable_a so_o of_o homage_n and_o other_o casual_a service_n though_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v have_v seisin_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n so_o long_o as_o i._n s._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n though_o sixty_o year_n pass_n yet_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o tenure_n by_o homage_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o never_o do_v as_o if_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o they_o hold_v by_o fealty_n yet_o they_o can_v do_v it_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la rescous_a be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n for_o in_o they_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o tenure_n and_o in_o the_o escheat_n and_o cessavit_fw-la they_o demand_v the_o land_n and_o can_v lay_v no_o seisin_n and_o the_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o those_o writ_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n may_v have_v have_v seisin_n so_o note_v land_n shall_v escheat_n though_o there_o be_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n for_o the_o seignory_n remain_v though_o seisin_n want_v so_o if_o the_o tenant_n cease_v and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o overt_a and_o sufficient_a to_o his_o distress_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la though_o he_o want_v seisin_n of_o the_o service_n resolve_v if_o nothing_o be_v arreare_v and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a or_o if_o he_o be_v so_o often_o distrain_v that_o he_o can_v manure_v his_o land_n he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr sovent_n distress_n but_o for_o such_o tortuous_a distress_n where_o nothing_o be_v arreare_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marleb_n ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a in_o what_o case_n a_o encroachment_n of_o more_o rent_n by_o the_o lord_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o what_o not_o resolve_v that_o though_o a_o man_n have_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o sixty_o year_n yet_o if_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n for_o the_o first_o clause_n do_v not_o bar_v any_o right_n but_o prohibit_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o of_o a_o seisin_n within_o sixty_o year_n the_o first_o and_o second_o clause_n extend_v only_o to_o seisin_n auncestrell_n the_o three_o to_o a_o action_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n not_o to_o entry_n the_o four_o to_o avowry_n the_o five_o to_o a_o formedon_n etc._n etc._n note_v reader_n out_o of_o this_o that_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o the_o lord_n may_v enforce_v he_o to_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o other_o service_n as_o to_o avowry_n though_o the_o lord_n nor_o those_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v seisin_n within_o sixty_o year_n action_n of_o slander_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n 20_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 12._o the_o lord_n cromwell_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la against_o d._n viccar_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 5._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o that_o maintain_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n the_o defendant_n justify_v special_o that_o he_o be_v vicar_n of_o n._n the_o plaintiff_n procure_v i._n t._n and_o i._n h._n for_o to_o preach_v there_o who_o in_o their_o sermon_n invey_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v superstitious_a upon_o which_o the_o vicar_n inhibit_v they_o for_o they_o have_v not_o license_v nor_o authority_n to_o preach_v yet_o they_o proceed_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o the_o defendant_n thou_o be_v a_o false_a varlet_n i_o like_v not_o of_o thou_o to_o who_o the_o defendant_n say_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o innuendo_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a i._n t._n and_o i._n h._n that_o maintain_v sedition_n innuendo_fw-la seditiosam_fw-la illam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a concern_v the_o king_n the_o judge_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o they_o ought_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o concern_v he_o resolve_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v good_a for_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v which_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o speech_n sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-fr sermon_n semper_fw-la accipiendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o here_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n appear_v and_o his_o meaning_n in_o speak_v they_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v any_o public_a or_o violent_a sedition_n as_o the_o word_n of_o itself_o import_v and_o god_n defend_v that_o the_o word_n of_o one_o by_o a_o strict_a and_o grammatical_a construction_n shall_v be_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o manifest_a intent_n as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n murderer_n it_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v diverse_a hair_n with_o engine_n the_o defendant_n say_v thou_o be_v a_o murderer_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n when_o he_o confess_v the_o word_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a as_o in_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v lawful_a maintenance_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n dixit_fw-la etc._n etc._n verba_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr iniuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o agree_v cutler_n and_o dixon_n case_n 27._o and_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 14._o if_o one_o exhibit_v certain_a article_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o one_o declare_v divers_a great_a abuse_n and_o misdemeanour_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n and_o if_o such_o action_n be_v permit_v none_o will_v complain_v for_o fear_n of_o infinite_a vexation_n sir_n richard_n buckley_n and_o wood_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 14._o will_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o starrechamber_n against_o sir_n r._n b._n and_o charge_v he_o with_o divers_a matter_n examinable_a there_o and_o with_o other_o matter_n not_o determinable_a there_o as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o maintainer_n of_o pirate_n and_o murderer_n and_o a_o procurer_n of_o piracy_n upon_o which_o sir_n r._n b._n bring_v this_o action_n etc._n etc._n resolve_a that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o matter_n examinable_a there_o though_o it_o be_v mere_o false_a because_o that_o it_o be_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n resolve_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n not_o examinable_a there_o for_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o matter_n may_v be_v insert_v in_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o so_o high_a and_o honourable_a a_o court_n in_o slander_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o can_v answer_v there_o for_o their_o purgation_n nor_o have_v their_o action_n for_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o crime_n and_o recover_v damage_n for_o

offence_n but_o here_o his_o life_n be_v not_o in_o jeopardy_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n and_o no_o judgement_n give_v he_o may_v be_v again_o indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o the_o law_n want_v its_o end_n but_o if_o upon_o such_o insufficient_a indictment_n the_o fellow_n have_v judgement_n quod_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la and_o so_o attaint_v which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v again_o etc._n etc._n till_o this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o upon_o such_o acquittal_n no_o conspiracy_n lie_v write_v and_o wig_n case_n 33._o &_o 34_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 45._o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n plead_v that_o auter_n foit_n by_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o queen_n household_n and_o b._n one_o of_o the_o coronor_n of_o m._n he_o be_v indict_v of_o manslaughter_n which_o inquisition_n be_v certify_v to_o n._n at_o the_o goal_n delivery_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o this_o be_v arraign_v confess_v the_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o arraignment_n etc._n etc._n be_v after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n and_o before_o the_o return_n resolve_v that_o auter_n foit_n convict_v of_o manslaughter_n and_o clergy_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o holcrofts_n case_n in_o which_o it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v that_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o b._n coronor_fw-la of_o the_o household_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o coronor_n of_o m._n be_v well_o take_v and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la though_o the_o statute_n require_v two_o person_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o mischief_n recite_v avoid_v for_o though_o the_o court_n remove_v yet_o he_o may_v proceed_v as_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n resolve_v also_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h_o 7._o ca_fw-mi '_o 1._o that_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o clergy_n the_o appeal_n lie_v not_o a_o fortiori_fw-la when_o he_o be_v convict_v only_o and_o pray_v his_o clergy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v advise_v as_o to_o the_o allowance_n of_o clergy_n so_o the_o case_n be_v shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o attaint_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o a_o person_n convict_v by_o confession_n or_o verdict_n as_o to_o a_o person_n attaint_n for_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v be_v convict_v and_o more_o and_o agnes_n gainsford_v case_n adjudge_v that_o where_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v that_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n of_o he_o so_o slay_v shall_v have_v appeal_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o woman_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v it_o against_o he_o who_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o same_o murder_n so_o resolve_v here_o a_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n or_o acquittance_n of_o manslaughter_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o a_o indictment_n of_o the_o same_o death_n for_o all_o be_v the_o same_o felony_n though_o the_o circumstance_n alter_v it_o resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o household_n have_v a_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o verge_n and_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n can_v not_o meddle_v as_o appear_v by_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n and_o swift_n case_v adjudge_v where_o a_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n take_v a_o inquisition_n within_o the_o verge_n it_o be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n the_o one_o can_v meddle_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o but_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n may_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o murder_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o verge_n for_o their_o authority_n be_v general_a through_o all_o the_o county_n so_o resolve_v in_o holcrofts_n case_n resolve_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o d_o where_o the_o stroke_n and_o death_n be_v be_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v within_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o indictor_n and_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o nude_v averrement_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la as_o to_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o household_n and_o good_a before_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o record_n be_v entire_a and_o take_v entire_o before_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o plea_n have_v aver_v that_o d._n be_v within_o the_o verge_n so_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n can_v not_o take_v the_o indictment_n only_o resolve_v for_o that_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v convict_v be_v insufficient_a that_o he_o may_v be_v new_o indict_v etc._n etc._n for_o his_o life_n never_o be_v in_o jeopardy_n resolve_v that_o where_o the_o stroke_n be_v one_o day_n the_o death_n another_o the_o conclusion_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o he_o be_v murder_v the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n otherwise_o it_o be_v nought_o for_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n before_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o stroke_n and_o the_o death_n be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o without_o conclusion_n and_o so_o t._n w_n murder_v the_o say_v r._n w._n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o conviction_n be_v pend_v the_o appeal_n yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a and_o before_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v compel_v to_o plead_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n wait_v case_n 45._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 47._o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o woman_n bring_v seven_o several_a appeal_n against_o several_a person_n as_o principal_n all_o aught_o to_o abate_v but_o the_o first_o for_o all_o the_o principal_n and_o the_o accessory_n before_o the_o murder_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v bring_v a_o appeal_n aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n for_o if_o all_o make_v default_n except_o one_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o count_v against_o all_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o appeal_n against_o all_o and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o it_o because_o the_o writ_n abate_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v appellum_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n hill_n '_o 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 48._o a_o indictment_n upon_o 8._o h._n 6._o be_v quash_v quia_fw-la fuit_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o com'_n s._n tent_n '_o die_v martis_n &_o die_v mercurij_fw-la though_o the_o session_n may_v endure_v two_o or_o three_o day_n yet_o the_o record_n ought_v to_o mention_v that_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_a in_o a_o point_n material_a note_v because_o misrecitall_n be_v fatal_a the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o indictment_n with_o conclusion_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o with_o no_o recital_n of_o the_o act._n ognels_n case_n 29._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 48._o a_o executor_n possess_v of_o a_o grange_n consist_v of_o divers_a parcel_n demise_n all_o the_o grange_n except_o h._n to_o a._n for_o 23._o year_n and_o h._n to_o f._n for_o 23._o year_n and_o grant_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n in_o the_o entire_a grange_n to_o a._n &_o f._n b._n the_o reversion_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n call_v c._n grange_n quondam_a in_o tenura_fw-la b._n the_o testator_n and_o now_o in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la de_fw-la a._n the_o rent_n be_v areare_fw-la the_o entire_a term_n expire_v the_o reversionor_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o grantee_n die_v the_o feoffee_n lease_n at_o will_n the_o executor_n distrain_v for_o arrearage_n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n in_o some_o case_n debt_n lie_v for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n in_o fee_n though_o it_o continue_v as_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n resign_v or_o die_v because_o the_o parson_n be_v chargeable_a otherwise_o of_o a_o rend_a service_n charge_n or_o seek_v when_o the_o freehold_n continue_v and_o for_o a_o rent_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o of_o the_o law_n and_o when_o particular_a estate_n expire_v see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n that_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v lose_v at_o common_a law_n resolve_v that_o h._n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o

rent_n for_o though_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o grange_n and_o a._n and_o f._n have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o term_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o their_o tenure_n yet_o for_o that_o a._n then_o have_v not_o h._n in_o his_o occupation_n it_o be_v not_o charge_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v chargeable_a by_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 37._o for_o where_o thing_n be_v due_a in_o right_n and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o parliament_n which_o give_v remedy_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v favourable_o construe_v and_o extend_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n proportionable_o to_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v be_v charge_v for_o otherwise_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n resolve_v if_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o charge_n after_o it_o be_v arreare_a grant_v over_o the_o tenant_n attourne_v the_o grantor_n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o the_o grant_v the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o testator_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o after_o the_o grant_v the_o testator_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o act_n give_v remedy_n only_o where_o the_o arrearage_n be_v due_a and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n sharp_a and_o pool_n case_n 17._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n it_o be_v arreare_a she_o take_v husband_n it_o be_v arreare_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v terrtenant_a for_o all_o arrearage_n resolve_v that_o for_o the_o arrearage_n before_o the_o marriage_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n but_o for_o the_o other_o he_o have_v debt_n object_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o by_o this_o statute_n 1._o because_o at_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o they_o and_o the_o statute_n give_v remedy_n when_o executor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n and_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o toll_v the_o remedy_n from_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o the_o branch_n say_v due_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n so_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v when_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o statute_n say_v due_a and_o unpaid_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n and_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o these_o arrearage_n but_o to_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o for_z verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la resolve_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o her_o good_n of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o name_v the_o woman_n wife_n intend_v noe_o to_o describe_v and_o design_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o womaln_v not_o to_o imply_v that_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v during_o coverture_n rawlins_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 52._o a._n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o thirty_o year_n except_o a_o stable_a of_o which_o b._n be_v possess_v for_o two_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o c_o and_z demise_v the_o stable_a to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n by_o indenture_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n c._n redemise_n all_o to_o a._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n upon_o condition_n for_o to_o reenter_v for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o fine_a before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n a._n redemise_n the_o stable_a to_o c._n for_o ten_o year_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o pay_v c._n enter_v not_o into_o the_o stable_a nor_o b._n attourne_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o verdict_n be_v enter_v three_o term_n past_a and_o in_o the_o roll_n the_o demise_n to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n be_v not_o enter_v to_o be_v by_o indenture_n that_o the_o roll_n shall_v be_v mend_v because_o the_o note_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n which_o the_o jury_n exhibit_v to_o the_o court_n remain_v with_o the_o secondary_a purport_v that_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o demise_n prout_fw-la by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demise_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n and_o reference_n make_v by_o the_o note_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o gomersall_n case_n resolve_v though_o the_o condition_n be_v of_o two_o part_n in_o the_o dis-junctive_a for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n or_o of_o the_o sum_n in_o gross_a yet_o if_o a._n have_v redemise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n to_o c._n and_o c._n enter_v by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v that_o all_o the_o condition_n as_o well_o for_o the_o collateral_a sum_n as_o for_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o suspend_v because_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n resolve_v that_o if_o a._n have_v redemise_v any_o part_n to_o c._n though_o c._n never_o enter_v the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v and_o though_o a_o stranger_n occupy_v it_o resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n by_o a._n to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n be_v good_a by_o conclusion_n by_o the_o indenture_n and_o when_o c._n redemised_a all_o to_o a._n then_o be_v the_o interest_n bind_v with_o this_o conclusion_n then_o when_o a._n redemise_n to_o c._n the_o stable_a c._n be_v also_o conclude_v for_o all_o party_n and_o privy_n in_o estate_n or_o interest_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o estoppell_n then_o the_o case_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a._n demise_n for_o six_o year_n the_o stable_a to_o b_o and_o after_o demise_n to_o c._n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o fourteen_o year_n this_o be_v no_o suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v no_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o a_o future_a interest_n in_o reversion_n no_o term_n but_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n as_o the_o plead_n be_v and_o notwithstanding_o such_o grant_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o atturnment_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o suspension_n will_v follow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o a_o man_n lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n lease_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o six_o year_n to_o commence_v two_o year_n after_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o by_o this_o he_o shall_v defeat_v the_o future_a interest_n vest_v in_o he_o resolve_v that_o this_o estoppell_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o law_n and_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendam_fw-la they_o do_v well_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o court_n by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o pledalls_n case_n the_o jury_n be_v attaint_v for_o not_o find_v such_o a_o lease_n by_o conclusion_n intend_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicend_v '_o 〈◊〉_d not_o bind_v to_o find_v it_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o to_o party_n and_o privy_n be_v bind_v and_o no_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v by_o such_o indenture_n after_o the_o term_n end_v by_o wray_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n lease_n for_o two_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n if_o the_o lessee_n attourne_v the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o if_o no_o attournement_n be_v yet_o the_o interest_n in_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v void_a if_o to_o any_o intent_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n of_o a_o house_n lease_n part_v for_o two_o year_n and_o after_o lease_n to_o another_o all_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v so_o that_o it_o inure_n as_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o part_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n though_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v surrender_v and_o though_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o land_n in_o possession_n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o this_o

rend_v without_o limit_v any_o place_n or_o to_o who_o hand_n the_o lessee_n may_v pay_v it_o at_o the_o exchequer_n or_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o when_o she_o so_o appoint_v it_o by_o express_a word_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n appoint_v and_o though_o the_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la receptum_fw-la scacc_fw-la '_o apud_fw-la westm_n it_o need_v not_o that_o the_o receit_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o law_n will_v have_v imply_v that_o and_o when_o a_o common_a person_n appoint_v no_o place_n the_o law_n appoint_v the_o payment_n upon_o the_o land_n palmer_n case_n 39_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 74._o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fire_n faci_fw-la may_v sell_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o his_o write_v the_o true_a commencement_n and_o term_n of_o the_o lease_n must_v be_v express_v or_o else_o if_o he_o sell_v all_o the_o interest_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o mention_n in_o the_o return_n but_o general_o quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o a_o inquisition_n find_v that_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la quorundam_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v void_a for_o a_o term_n can_v be_v extend_v without_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o commencement_n for_o after_o the_o debt_n satisfy_v he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o remainder_n resolve_v for_o that_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v a_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o inquisition_n the_o sale_n here_o be_v void_a for_o the_o term_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o inquisition_n and_o so_o mistake_v be_v apprise_v by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o sheriff_n can_v sell_v any_o term_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v apprise_v by_o the_o juror_n holland_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 75._o resolve_v that_o before_o 21._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 13._o if_o he_o which_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n accept_v another_o with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v no_o avoidance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n if_o he_o will_v and_o present_a without_o deprivation_n but_o because_o the_o avoidance_n accrue_v by_o the_o ecclessiasticall_a law_n no_o lapse_n incur_v without_o notice_n as_o upon_o a_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o patron_n not_o for_o his_o disadvantage_n but_o now_o if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 8._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o patron_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o present_v for_o to_o a_o avoidance_n by_o parliament_n every_o one_o be_v party_n but_o if_o not_o of_o 8._o l._n it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o which_o he_o need_v not_o take_v notice_n resolve_v that_o 21._o h._n 8._o be_v such_o a_o general_a act_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v ought_v to_o take_v notice_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a upon_o this_o learning_n what_o act_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o general_a act_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n what_o not_o the_o case_n of_o corporation_n 40._o and_o 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 77._o resolve_v that_o where_o diverse_a city_n etc._n etc._n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n and_o communality_n mayor_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o charter_n it_o be_v prescribe_v that_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o communality_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o by_o all_o the_o burgess_n or_o all_o the_o communality_n that_o yet_o the_o ancient_a and_o usual_a election_n by_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o communality_n etc._n etc._n common_o call_v the_o common-council_n and_o not_o by_o all_o of_o the_o communality_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_v come_v to_o the_o election_n be_v good_a in_o law_n and_o warrant_v by_o their_o charter_n for_o in_o every_o charter_n they_o have_v power_n give_v to_o they_o to_o make_v law_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o better_a government_n and_o order_n of_o their_o city_n and_o boroughe_n by_o force_n of_o which_o and_o to_o avoid_v popular_a confusion_n they_o by_o their_o common_a assent_n have_v institute_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v by_o such_o a_o select_a number_n and_o though_o this_o ordinance_n can_v be_v now_o show_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o such_o ordinance_n and_o constitution_n be_v make_v at_o first_o digbye_n case_n 41._o eliz._n foe_o 78._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o 8._o l._n and_o afterward_o take_v another_o with_o cure_n and_o be_v present_v and_o institute_v and_o before_o induction_n procure_v the_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n that_o this_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o for_o by_o the_o institution_n ecclia_n plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la existit_fw-la against_o all_o person_n but_o the_o king_n for_o every_o rectory_n consist_v upon_o spirituallty_n and_o temporallty_n and_o as_o to_o the_o spiritualty_n viz._n cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la he_o be_v complete_a parson_n by_o the_o institution_n for_o when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n have_v admit_v he_o able_a then_o he_o do_v institute_v he_o and_o say_v jnstituo_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la of_o such_o a_o parish_n &_o accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 33._o h._n 6.13_o but_o touch_v the_o temporallty_n as_o the_o glebe_n land_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v no_o freehold_n in_o they_o until_o induction_n for_o by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n anno._n dom._n 1215._o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o two_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v void_a aperto_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o upon_o this_o council_n be_v our_o book_n in_o this_o case_n found_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o benefice_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o institution_n be_v a_o acceptance_n by_o our_o law_n and_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v that_o if_o before_o induction_n the_o clerk_n be_v induct_v to_o another_o the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o 21._o h._n 8._o which_o say_v accept_v and_o take_v another_o and_o for_o that_o now_o the_o avoidance_n be_v declare_v by_o 21._o h._n 8_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n but_o till_o after_o induction_n etc._n etc._n nokes_n case_n 41._o eliz._n foe_o 80._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n demise_n etc._n etc._n grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v without_o eviction_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o term_n a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o assignee_n and_o recover_v in_o a_o ej_fw-la firmae_fw-la after_o ouster_n the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n this_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n 9_o eliz._n 257._o dyer_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n grant_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o covenant_n in_o law_n as_o to_o covenant_n in_o fact_n resolve_v though_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o verdict_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o recovery_n have_v a_o elder_a title_n for_o otherwise_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v not_o break_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o express_a covenant_n do_v qualify_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o restrain_v that_o by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n but_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o a_o express_a warranty_n the_o party_n may_v choose_v whither_o he_o will_v have_v for_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la import_v a_o warranty_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 41._o and_o 42_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 81._o a_o devise_n land_n to_o b._n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n till_o 800._o l._n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o they_o of_o the_o profit_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n conceal_v the_o will_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n and_o die_v the_o will_n be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o devisee_n enter_v and_o have_v leavy_v 640._o l._n and_o employ_v it_o according_o whither_o the_o profit_v take_v by_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o 800._o l._n be_v the_o question_n resolve_v that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v leavy_v shall_v be_v

his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n for_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o he_o have_v the_o best_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o that_o matter_n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o without_o a_o new_a warrant_n gooches_fw-mi case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 60._o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a._n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o deceive_v a_o purchasor_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o owner_n b_o entereth_z in_o communication_n with_o a._n for_o the_o purchase_n and_o by_o accident_n b._n have_v notice_n of_o this_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n notwithstanding_o he_o conclude_v with_o a._n and_o take_v his_o assurance_n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avoid_v the_o say_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o the_o say_a act_n notwithstanding_o the_o notice_n for_o the_o act_n by_o express_a word_n have_v make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o be_v within_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n resolve_v that_o fraud_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n and_o fraud_n be_v hatch_v in_o secret_a in_o arbore_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o opaca_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n pasche_n 3o._o jac._n where_o one_o bullock_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a estate_n of_o his_o land_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o after_o offer_v to_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o one_o standen_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n by_o bullock_n standen_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o notwithstanding_o proceed_v and_o take_v the_o assurance_n from_o bullock_n standen_n avoid_v the_o former_a assurance_n of_o fraud_n by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o purchasor_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v true_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la decipitur_fw-la qui_fw-la scit_fw-la se_fw-la decipi_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n be_v not_o deceive_v for_o the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n be_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v it_o can_v not_o hurt_v he_o sparry_v case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n fol._n 61._o in_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v another_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o same_o trover_n and_o good_a for_o in_o action_n which_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n as_o assize_n or_o trespass_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o a_o count_n because_o thereby_o it_o be_v make_v certain_a and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o not_o before_o but_o in_o this_o action_n and_o debt_n and_o detinue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n at_o the_o first_o because_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v no_o plea._n case_n of_o by-lawe_n chamberlain_n de_fw-fr london_n case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 66._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-lawe_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o highway_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o public_a weal_n general_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o without_o any_o custom_n vide_fw-la 44._o e._n 3.19_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n for_o that_o town_n as_o for_o their_o well_o order_v of_o their_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o such_o like_a then_o without_o custom_n they_o can_v make_v by-lawe_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v not_o bind_v all_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o as_o custom_n have_v create_v they_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n 8._o e._n 2._o tit_n ass_n as_o pontage_n murage_n tolle_o and_o such_o like_a as_o appeareth_z in_o 13._o h._n 4.14_o in_o which_o case_n the_o sum_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o bridge_n wall_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v more_o benefit_n thereby_o then_o charge_n clerk_n case_n 38._o eliz_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 64._o king_n edward_n 6._o do_v incorporate_v the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o grant_v they_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n the_o term_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o the_o major_n etc._n etc._n by_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n assess_v every_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o charge_n in_o erect_v of_o the_o court_n there_o and_o if_o any_o do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v imprison_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v burges_n refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o major_a justify_v &c_n &c_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la which_o act_n have_v be_v confirm_v divers_a time_n viz._n thirty_o time_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o major_a etc._n etc._n may_v inflict_v reasonable_a penalty_n but_o not_o imprisonment_n which_o penalty_n ought_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n for_o which_o offence_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n have_v judgement_n jeffray_v case_n michaelis_fw-la 31_o 32._o en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy._n fol._n 66._o william_n jeffray_n gent._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o abraham_n kenshley_n and_o thomas_n forster_n churchwarden_n of_o haylesham_n in_o com'_n sussex_n for_o that_o they_o sue_v he_o in_o court_n christian_n before_o doctor_n drury_n for_o certain_a money_n impose_v upon_o he_o without_o his_o assent_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la &_o qualitatem_fw-la possessionum_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la '_o infra_fw-la dict'_fw-it parochiam_fw-la existent_n determine_v and_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o taxation_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o notice_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n at_o which_o day_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v make_v a_o taxation_n viz._n every_o occupier_n of_o land_n for_o every_o acre_n 4._o d._n etc._n etc._n geffray_n dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o every_o parish_n ought_v to_o repair_v their_o church_n and_o not_o the_o church_n of_o another_o parish_n cook_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n a_o write_v of_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o court_n christian_n have_v conusans_a de_fw-la reparatione_fw-la corporis_fw-la sive_fw-la navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britton_n who_o write_v in_o 5._o e._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la but_o in_o rebus_fw-la manifestis_fw-la errat_fw-la qui_fw-la authoritates_fw-la legum_fw-la allegat_fw-la quia_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o although_o geffray_n do_v dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o his_o proper_a possession_n he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n parochianus_fw-la de_fw-fr haylesham_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o farmor_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o lessor_n that_o receive_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o parishioner_n and_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o make_v the_o lessor_n a_o parishioner_n diverse_a of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n certify_v the_o court_n that_o the_o church_n warden_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n upon_o a_o general_a warning_n assemble_v may_v make_v a_o taxation_n by_o their_o law_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n for_o equality_n and_o indifferency_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o lead_v case_n that_o be_v adjudge_v &_o report_v in_o our_o book_n touch_v these_o matter_n and_o many_o cause_n after_o be_v adjudge_v thus_o and_o now_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o lord_n cheney_n case_n 33._o eliz._n

or_o ignominious_a sign_n as_o gallow_n etc._n etc._n the_o punishment_n be_v by_o indictment_n as_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n palmer_n case_n 8._o jac._n foe_o 126._o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n without_o tender_a otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v defeat_v the_o lord_n by_o marriage_n or_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o tender_a if_o it_o be_v requisite_a caudreyes_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o trespass_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o cap_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v deprive_v for_o preach_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v 1_o the_o deprivation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o offence_n because_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n do_v not_o abrogate_v 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n without_o negative_a word_n and_o by_o a_o express_a proviso_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v save_v resolve_v 2._o that_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o colleague_n aught_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o our_o law_n resolve_v 3._o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v intend_v subject_n bear_v etc._n etc._n stabitur_fw-la praesumptionj_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n authorize_v they_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la resolve_v 4._o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v only_o declaratory_a for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a have_v plenary_a power_n to_o minister_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a see_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o and_o articulj_n clerj_n 9_o e._n 2._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la see_v there_o diverse_a judgement_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n cite_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n entire_a shall_v be_v apportion_v bruerton_n case_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n fol._n 1._o lord_z and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n by_o homage_n fealty_n a_o hawk_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v hold_v by_o all_o entire_a service_n annual_a and_o casual_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o entire_a service_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n c._n 9_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v but_o one_o suit_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v several_o enfeoff_v otherwise_o if_o joint_o 2._o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n entire_a service_n for_o his_o private_a benefit_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o work_n of_o charity_n devotion_n or_o administration_n of_o justice_n 4._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v except_o in_o case_n where_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o contribute_v 5._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o of_o himself_o as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la all_o the_o entire_a service_n be_v go_v where_o the_o paroll_n shall_v demur_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age._n markal_n case_n 35._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 3._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o a_o infant_n of_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o tenant_n can_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n he_o may_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v because_o a_o right_n only_o descend_v to_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o sue_v for_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v loose_v for_o want_n of_o understanding_n but_o in_o possessory_a action_n he_o can_v because_o then_o every_o one_o will_v put_v infant_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o regain_v their_o possession_n until_o full_a age_n so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o writ_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o as_o to_o action_n auncestrell_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n droiturell_n and_o possessory_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o right_a only_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o lay_v the_o explee_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n without_o plea_n plead_v may_v pray_v that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v never_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o and_o the_o infant_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o it_o ve_v there_o without_o plea_n plead_v he_o shall_v not_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o a_o right_a descend_v from_o a_o auncester_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n although_o the_o action_n do_v not_o descend_v the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v as_o if_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la alien_a and_o die_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n possessory_a the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n but_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v pray_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 2._o aid_v that_o in_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n besaiell_n and_o aiell_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o other_o action_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a where_o a_o infant_n recover_v but_o a_o limit_v estate_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v because_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n and_o try_v all_o thing_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 46._o age_n be_v take_v away_o in_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n where_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v but_o a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n in_o all_o real_a action_n where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o action_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o his_o own_o wrong_n except_o in_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la where_o both_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o attaint_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 40._o ou_v the_o age_n of_o the_o vouchee_n in_o cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la and_o sur_fw-fr cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la although_o that_o the_o tenant_n will_v answer_v if_o the_o parol_n ought_v to_o demur_v yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o award_v that_o the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v sir_n john_n molyns_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 5._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o lord_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n mesne_n and_o c._n tenant_n c_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o sir_n jo._n mo._n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o álijs_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v obj._n 1_o that_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la at_o which_o time_n no_o service_n be_v due_a to_o the_o mesne_n 2._o a_o express_a tenure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v limit_v and_o it_o can_v be_v immediate_o hold_v but_o of_o one_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o renew_v the_o mesnalty_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v not_o suffer_v loss_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o mediate_o of_o the_o king_n wheeler_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n foe_fw-mi 6._o the_o king_n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitijs_fw-la this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o rose_n and_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o other_o service_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ferrer_n case_n 41._o eliz._n com._n

pend_v the_o writ_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o admission_n and_o institution_n the_o usurpor_n gain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o patron_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v suppose_v not_o to_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v to_o excercise_n his_o function_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n collation_n do_v not_o put_v he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o present_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o have_v right_a to_o collate_v it_o do_v a_o infant_n by_o the_o act_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 5._o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n usurp_v upon_o a_o infant_n who_o have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n who_o at_o full_a age_n infeoff_v b._n the_o church_n void_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o usurpation_n the_o infant_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o his_o right_n pass_v not_o and_o seem_v the_o infant_n be_v without_o remedy_n if_o a_o clerk_n come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o law_n this_o gain_v not_o the_o inheritance_n against_o the_o right_a patron_n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n by_o this_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o first_o branch_n si_fw-mi tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr transierit_fw-la nor_o within_o the_o second_o branch_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o shall_v count_v to_o damage_n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v etc._n etc._n pend_v the_o writ_n and_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v if_o the_o bishop_n be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o if_o he_o who_o be_v present_v pend_v the_o writ_n be_v in_o by_o rightful_a patron_n or_o not_o yet_o he_o who_o recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o he_o must_v execute_v of_o necessity_n and_o after_o that_o the_o party_n may_v try_v their_o title_n as_o the_o law_n shall_v determine_v countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 3._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 52._o that_o the_o person_n of_o a_o countess_n or_o a_o baroness_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n for_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o sex_n they_o may_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n stat._n 20._o h._n 6._o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o any_o inquest_n a_o countess_n in_o marry_v with_o a_o husband_n do_v loose_v her_o name_n of_o a_o countess_n if_o a_o baroness_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n marry_v again_o under_o the_o nobility_n she_o lose_v her_o dignity_n but_o if_o she_o be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o descent_n yet_o whosoever_o she_o marry_v she_o remain_v noble_a for_o birthright_n be_v character_n intelebilis_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v by_o marriage_n may_v also_o be_v lose_v by_o marriage_n a_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o court_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v for_o thereunto_o be_v they_o swear_v sergeant_n at_o mace_n upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la come_v to_o the_o the_o say_a countess_n in_o cheapside_n be_v in_o her_o coach_n and_o touch_v her_o body_n with_o the_o mace_n and_o say_v i_o arrest_v you_o madam_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o s._n and_o those_o be_v all_o the_o word_n that_o be_v use_v &_o thereupon_o compel_v the_o coach_n man_n to_o carry_v she_o unto_o the_o counter-gate_n in_o woodstreet_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v she_o into_o his_o house_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o arrest_n ought_v to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n out_o of_o what_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v and_o when_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a and_o that_o this_o general_a arrest_n of_o the_o countess_n can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o execution_n and_o that_o this_o arrest_n be_v of_o the_o sergeant_n own_o head_n without_o warrant_n and_o against_o law_n and_o that_o the_o say_a countess_n be_v false_o imprison_v but_o she_o remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n custody_n 7._o or_o 8._o day_n until_o she_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o because_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o a_o feign_a action_n enter_v in_o the_o counter_a the_o sergeant_n be_v sentence_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n fol._n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o b._n in_o tail_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n the_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o recital_n that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n be_v but_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n or_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o posse●…_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v because_o less_o pass_n than_o he_o intend_v bredimans_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 56._o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n for_o life_n out_o of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o termor_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o term_n the_o devisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o terretenant_n resol_n payment_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rent_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o he_o can_v give_v seisin_n because_o he_o have_v not_o seisin_n and_o therefore_o a_o pracipe_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o because_o he_o can_v render_v seisin_n but_o he_o may_v take_v seisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o freehold_n a_o disseisor_n may_v give_v seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n seek_v because_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a 3._o a_o rent_n seek_v be_v caecus_fw-la &_o siccus_fw-la therefore_o it_o behove_v the_o first_o payment_n which_o give_v life_n unto_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v create_v by_o devise_v a_o annuity_n lie_v not_o thereupon_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o grant_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n ought_v to_o attorne_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n over_o therefore_o he_o shall_v give_v seisin_n but_o seisin_n by_o a_o bailiff_n be_v good_a if_o seisin_n be_v have_v before_o within_o sixty_o year_n and_o seisin_n give_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o payment_n by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o if_o the_o king_n have_v rend_v out_o of_o a_o ville_fw-fr to_o be_v pay_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n seisin_n allege_v in_o general_a without_o name_v any_o be_v good_a gatewards_n case_n 4._o jac._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 59_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la &_o residen_n in_o villa_n de_fw-la b._n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o man_n may_v have_v interest_n ●…ommon_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o message_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n for_o custom_n shall_v always_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o have_v certainty_n and_o continuance_n and_o without_o question_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n by_o elegit_fw-la at_o will_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o interest_n can_v have_v any_o common_a and_o none_o that_o have_v any_o interest_n although_o it_o be_v but_o at_o will_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v common_a but_o by_o good_a plead_n he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o no_o improvement_n may_v be_v make_v in_o any_o waste_n if_o this_o custom_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o habitation_n and_o comorance_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o will_n by_o elegit_fw-la by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n if_o this_o prescription_n be_v allow_v which_o be_v inconvenient_a a_o custom_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n shall_v have_v a_o way_n over_o such_o ground_n either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o markett_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a custom_n for_o that_o be_v only_a easement_n and_o no_o profit_n and_o a_o way_n or_o passage_n may_v well_o sequi_fw-la

personam_fw-la the_o lord_n can_v claim_v common_a in_o his_o own_o soil_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n a_o prescription_n be_v always_o allege_a in_o the_o person_n and_o a_o custom_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o land_n for_o every_o prescription_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o common_a intendment_n a_o lawful_a commencement_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o custom_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o ex_fw-la certa_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la usitata_fw-la as_o littleton_n say_v but_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v intendment_n of_o a_o lawful_a commencement_n as_o custom_n to_o have_v land_n devisable_v or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o borough_n english_a these_o and_o such_o like_a custom_n be_v reasonable_a but_o by_o common_a intendment_n these_o can_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n by_o grant_n or_o act_n or_o agreement_n but_o only_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n be_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a within_o a_o place_n in_o the_o town_n of_o h._n which_o be_v another_o town_n catesbyes_n case_n 4o._o jac._n fol._n 61._o fix_v month_n be_v half_o a_o year_n semestre_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o present_v and_o according_a to_o the_o kalander_n and_o not_o after_o 28._o day_n to_o a_o month_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v si_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr non_fw-la transierit_fw-la adjudicentur_fw-la damna_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la and_o be_v ambiguous_a it_o shall_v be_v construe_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o patron_n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 4._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 63._o the_o lady_n m._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lady_n finch_n she_o and_o s._n her_o husband_n and_o d._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o of_o the_o demesne_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o d._n for_o 50._o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n with_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o direct_v the_o fine_a that_o the_o reversioner_n shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v court_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n d._n make_v his_o son_n of_o three_o year_n of_o age_n executor_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o r._n t._n s._n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o k._n except_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n m._n f._n r._n t._n demise_v to_o p._n l._n for_o ten_o year_n dame_n m._n die_v p._n l._n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n s._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lady_n f._n his_o wife_n limit_v the_o use_n to_o one_o who_o ou_v p._n l._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o la_fw-fr f._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n f._n in_o tail_n p._n l._n re-enter_v dame_n f._n die_v h._n f._n for_o rent_n arreare_v distrain_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v because_o in_o a_o instant_n the_o service_n and_o demesne_n be_v sever_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o partition_n many_o manor_n may_v be_v make_v of_o one_o but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o b._n be_v except_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n 1._o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v so_o 2._o exception_n of_o misnosmer_n shall_v not_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n 3._o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v repute_v as_o it_o be_v name_v as_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n of_o j._n s._n and_o as_o to_o that_o be_v object_v that_o this_o reputation_n be_v not_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o need_v not_o if_o it_o be_v of_o convenient_a time_n as_o this_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n revera_fw-la fore_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o continue_v the_o name_n after_o so_o that_o this_o reputation_n be_v strong_a have_v such_o a_o ground_n and_o reputation_n serve_v in_o writts_n amicable_a although_o not_o in_o adversary_n 3._o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o administration_n be_v general_a and_o not_o special_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v good_a during_o the_o administration_n 4._o p_o l._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lady_n m._n have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la so_o that_o attornement_n can_v be_v in_o his_o life_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o la._n mo._n by_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n without_o attornement_n because_o attornement_n need_v not_o because_o the_o reversion_n be_v settle_v and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o attornement_n may_v be_v have_v and_o although_o that_o p.l._n lessee_n of_o a_o lessee_n of_o part_n can_v make_v a_o express_a attornement_n yet_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n so_o he_o who_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n but_o no_o express_a surrender_n and_o a_o man_n of_o non-sane_a memory_n may_v make_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n but_o not_o a_o express_a attornement_n the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 70._o tender_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a but_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v si_fw-la se_fw-la mavitaverit_fw-la at_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n the_o heir_n female_a be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 22._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o year_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a it_o give_v not_o the_o double_a value_n but_o if_o he_o waive_n the_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o value_n without_o tender_a quia_fw-la de_fw-la mero_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n burrells_n case_n 5._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 72._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n and_o die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n know_v or_o not_o know_v of_o it_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o son_n who_o assign_v it_o over_o by_o fraud_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 5._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 73._o e._n 1._o grant_v to_o the_o town_n of_o y._n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n oriundi_fw-la licet_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la etc._n etc._n te_fw-la nuerint_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la se_fw-la maritare_fw-la possint_fw-la juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la r._n d._n die_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n parcel_n of_o a_o monastery_n dissolve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o make_v the_o ward_n knight_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la the_o charter_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o show_v 2._o this_o charter_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o tenure_n create_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o town_n 1._o resol_n if_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n because_o by_o intendment_n he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n otherwise_o if_o make_v a_o nobleman_n 2._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v be_v devest_v by_o knighthood_n etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o he_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n at_o all_o 4._o if_o make_v of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n knight_n shall_v divest_v the_o value_n it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o the_o king_n for_o

life_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n although_o he_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a heir_n sunday_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o m._n s._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n that_o then_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o remainder_n to_o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n etc._n etc._n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o this_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o m._n w._n and_o s._n t._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v 1._o resol_n every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1._o these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2._o the_o general_a clause_n if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n do_v it_o make_v it_o manifest_a 3._o the_o condition_n prove_v it_o for_o they_o can_v alien_a if_o they_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o restraint_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a see_v mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n quick_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 129._o the_o king_n lord_n i._n n._n and_o tho._n q._n mesne_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n t._n q._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o q._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v i._n q._n who_o infeoff_v t._n q._n to_o defraud_v i._o n._n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o die_v i._n n._n seize_v the_o son_n t._n q._n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o i._o q._n it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o i._n n._n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v it_o if_o t._n q._n die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v the_o wardship_n out_o of_o i._o n._n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o title_n of_o i._o n._n be_v but_o in_o action_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o a_o descent_n after_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o in_o case_n of_o collusion_n bewleys_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_fw-la by_o socage_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o tenendum_fw-la by_o chivalry_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o other_o lord_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o socage_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la and_o he_o by_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o mesnalty_n which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a tenure_n shall_v be_v in_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la thomas_n holt_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 131._o grandfather_n tenant_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n convey_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o convey_v other_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v the_o father_n tender_v livery_n and_o before_o he_o sue_v it_o die_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v the_o primer_n seisin_n but_o not_o mean_a rate_n if_o any_o be_v due_a 2._o the_o son_n shall_v not_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n nor_o sue_v livery_n because_o the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v one_o primer_n seisin_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a seisin_n ergo_fw-la here_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v before_o induction_n he_o shall_v present_v again_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n have_v alien_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n without_o asset_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o warranty_n 4._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v primer_n seisin_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o seek_v reversion_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n otherwise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o for_o a_o year_n so_o note_n for_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n but_o no_o primer_n seisin_n matthew_n menes_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 133._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o message_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o hold_v other_o gavelkinde_a land_n devise_v all_o to_o his_o 4._o son_n equal_o 1._o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o message_n only_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o because_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 1._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v do_v descend_v 1._o resolve_a if_o no_o will_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n but_o when_o by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n there_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n so_o if_o land_n in_o chivalry_n devisable_v by_o custom_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a for_o all_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o a_o three_o part_n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n equal_o ascoughs_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n the_o mesne_n grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o remainder_n suspend_v the_o mesnalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n resolve_v that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v not_o suspend_v 1._o not_o as_o to_o the_o mesne_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v liimit_v in_o fee_n for_o than_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o mesnalty_n as_o in_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v and_o otherwise_o a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnalty_n for_o life_n and_o there_o will_v be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o mesne_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v suspend_v a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o they_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o a_o three_o party_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o a_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o part_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o residue_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o tenancy_n by_o

they_o and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whistler_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 62._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 15._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n all_o appendant_o without_o name_v they_o pass_v and_o the_o statute_n except_v knight_n fee_n advowsons_n and_o endowment_n but_o all_o other_o appendant_o now_o pass_v without_o name_v they_o and_o so_o do_v advowsons_n pass_n in_o case_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o grant_n and_o in_o grant_n also_o without_o express_a mention_n by_o the_o word_n adeo_fw-la plené_fw-fr &_o integré_fw-fr etc._n etc._n see_v other_o good_a matter_n there_o touch_v this_o subject_a the_o church_n warden_n case_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n fol._n 66._o queen_z elizabeth_z lease_v the_o rectory_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o st_n s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o lease_v to_o they_o for_o 50._o year_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o 20._o l._n and_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n modo_fw-la habentes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la presen_v possidentes_fw-la and_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o 20._o l._n and_o that_o they_o deliver_v the_o charter_n in_o court_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o that_o they_o pay_v the_o fee_n but_o that_o no_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n because_o he_o say_v modo_fw-la possidentes_fw-la but_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n and_o although_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n yet_o they_o may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n 2._o although_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v requisite_a they_o have_v do_v all_o which_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o chartar_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o cancel_v belong_v to_o the_o court._n 3._o although_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o 20._o l._n be_v pay_v yet_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o be_v also_o execute_v see_v barwicks_n case_n 5._o report_n 93._o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 68_o in_o false_a imprisonment_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n whereas_o no_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o defendant_n arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o precept_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v false_a imprisonment_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v two_o authority_n one_o general_a as_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o his_o absence_n within_o the_o verge_n another_o as_o judges_z of_o the_o marshalsea_n this_o last_o be_v limit_v to_o debt_n and_o covenant_n where_o both_o be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o to_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la where_o one_o be_v but_o not_o if_o it_o concern_v land_n and_o because_o they_o have_v the_o general_a authority_n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o for_o life_n they_o draw_v many_o case_n to_o the_o marshalsea_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o other_o court_n their_o jurisdiction_n by_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o infra_fw-la metas_fw-la hospitij_fw-la continentes_fw-la 12._o leucas_n in_o circuitu_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o limit_n the_o 12._o mile_n to_o be_v account_v about_o the_o king_n tonnell_n 2._o the_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o special_a authority_n be_v give_v they_o be_v 1._o because_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v by_o bill_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o privilege_n which_o can_v be_v elsewhere_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o attendance_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n 3._o if_o stranger_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v there_o one_o carman_n will_v sue_v another_o carman_n there_o in_o aula_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v undecent_a but_o the_o general_a authority_n vanish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 28._o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o which_o ordain_v that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v follow_v he_o therefore_o in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o about_o 4._o e._n 3._o the_o court_n of_o k._n bench_n become_v resident_n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o that_o act_n explain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n as_o before_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v plea_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o the_o statute_n 4._o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v they_o jurisdiction_n in_o trespass_n shall_v be_v intend_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 5._o this_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o have_v not_o do_v it_o by_o command_n of_o the_o judge_n otherwise_o if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v inverso_n ordine_fw-la or_o erroneous_o as_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o a_o earl_n etc._n etc._n one_o who_o be_v indict_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v approve_v 1._o because_o he_o can_v assign_v a_o coroner_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n if_o a_o court_n leete_n be_v hold_v at_o another_o day_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 6._o r._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n plac._n ultimo_fw-la in_o the_o point_n that_o judgement_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n when_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o k._n house_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v void_a leonard_n loveis_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 78._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n l._n l._n seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n in_o socage_n and_o in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o diverse_a use_n in_o a_o indenture_n precedent_n whereby_o he_o limit_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o lessee_n and_o devisee_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n after_o he_o purchase_v 8._o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o revoke_v as_o to_o certain_a manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v they_o and_o the_o 8._o acre_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a otherwise_o then_o for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o three_o person_n or_o less_o number_n render_v the_o old_a rent_n or_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n according_a to_o 32._o h._n 8._o only_a l.l._n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n and_o die_v leave_v one_o daughter_n who_o marry_v r.d._n who_o enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n second_o son_n die_v have_v l._n l._n who_o enter_v upon_o r._n d._n and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o eject_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o l_o l._n the_o lessor_n be_v congeable_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n diverse_a point_n resolve_v some_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o upon_o 32_o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o of_o wi_n 1._o resolve_v if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n one_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o give_v that_o and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n because_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o power_n and_o if_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o reversion_n in_o capite_fw-la expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n object_n that_o the_o k._n be_v once_o satisfy_v of_o the_o wardship_n by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v and_o the_o reversion_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o

devise_n of_o land_n purchase_v after_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o regard_v this_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n but_o inheritance_n of_o annual_a value_n resp_n to_o the_o first_o that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n hold_v but_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o may_v alien_a two_o part_n by_o act_n execute_v or_o will_v if_o he_o alien_n to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o use_n by_o act_n execute_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o entire_a alienation_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n which_o draw_v wardship_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v seck_fw-mi be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v of_o annual_a value_n but_o be_v not_o of_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o lease_n or_o gift_n absque_fw-la abliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n to_o make_v one_o able_a to_o devise_v by_o those_o statute_n the_o time_n of_o have_v hold_v and_o dispose_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o second_o son_n here_o have_v be_v in_o fee_n although_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n the_o devise_n have_v be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n although_o nothing_o descend_v a_o true_a child_n and_o not_o in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o advancement_n if_o tenant_n in_o socage_n devise_v and_o after_o purchase_v land_n in_o chivalry_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o chivalry_n and_o socage_n devise_v all_o and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n hold_v this_o be_v good_a to_o make_v division_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n hold_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o time_n of_o provision_n that_o a_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v need_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o time_n of_o alienation_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o purpose_n ought_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o death_n and_o the_o tenure_n must_v till_o after_o death_n to_o make_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o estate_n also_o of_o land_n hold_v aught_o to_o continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o capite_fw-la devise_v socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v good_a so_o privity_n must_v continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conveyance_n be_v attaint_v this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n the_o use_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o not_o execute_v by_o 27._o h._n 8._o by_o the_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o devise_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o that_o have_v dispose_v of_o it_o and_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o he_o can_v devise_v the_o land_n purchase_v after_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n say_v lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n but_o here_o no_o use_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o second_o son_n until_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o use_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o feoffement_n and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v contingent_a in_o regard_n no_o alienation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v than_o it_o will_v be_v repugnant_a that_o after_o alienation_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o so_o quacunq_n via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o remainder_n as_o this_o case_n be_v can_v vest_n in_o he_o but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o revocation_n be_v good_a although_o the_o indenture_n precede_v the_o feoffement_n and_o that_o the_o use_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o in_o part_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v but_o a_o term_n determinable_a and_o the_o second_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o in_o this_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v alien_n it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v entail_v and_o so_o in_o peacock_n case_n 28._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la be_v it_o resolve_v doctor_n leyfields_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 88_o in_o trespass_n in_o trespass_n for_o corn_n take_v at_o o._n c._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o q._n eliz._n grant_v the_o rectory_n of_o o._n c._n to_o c._n p._n without_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n who_o demise_v to_o g._n p._n for_o 8._o year_n if_o the_o say_v c._n p._n so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n of_o g._n p._n take_v the_o corn_n and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n show_v not_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n because_o the_o defendant_n give_v no_o colour_n wherein_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o 2._o because_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v where_o the_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n and_o to_o bar_v he_o if_o he_o have_v right_a as_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n fine_a statute_n be_v plead_v or_o if_o he_o claim_v by_o a_o waif_n otherwise_o where_o he_o plead_v a_o descent_n for_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n he_o who_o claim_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o give_v colour_n if_o he_o plead_v general_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v possess_v as_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a or_o waive_v they_o there_o he_o shall_v give_v colour_n because_o he_o confess_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v colour_n 3._o if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n no_o colour_n shall_v be_v give_v 4._o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n for_o to_o whosoever_o the_o land_n belong_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n 1._o colour_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o the_o laygents_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v continuance_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o colour_n that_o if_o it_o be_v effectual_a will_v maintain_v the_o action_n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n 2._o resolve_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o k._n must_v show_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o he_o who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n or_o interest_n or_o who_o justifi_v in_o right_a of_o a_o party_n or_o privy_a although_o he_o claim_v but_o part_n must_v show_v the_o first_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n that_o which_o respective_o to_o they_o belong_v shall_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o therefore_o a_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o witness_n or_o copy_n except_o it_o be_v burn_v

or_o some_o such_o inconvenience_n but_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o record_n be_v good_a evidence_n if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o inure_v to_o the_o reversioner_n yet_o he_o can_v plead_v it_o without_o show_v a_o fortiori_fw-la here_o because_o the_o lessee_n may_v contract_v with_o the_o lessor_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o show_v but_o stranger_n who_o claim_v not_o the_o thing_n grant_v nor_o interest_n out_o of_o it_o need_v not_o to_o show_v the_o deed_n otherwise_o if_o he_o claim_v the_o thing_n grant_v or_o interest_n out_o of_o it_o ergo_fw-la the_o second_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n must_v show_v the_o first_o grant_n but_o he_o who_o claim_v as_o guardian_n or_o mere_o by_o the_o law_n without_o privity_n or_o power_n of_o provide_v the_o deed_n need_v not_o to_o show_v it_o but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n must_v show_v it_o because_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o his_o power_n live_v the_o wife_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o not_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n therefore_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v as_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v nota_fw-la when_o a_o plea_n amount_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v special_o upon_o 27._o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n edward_n seymor_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 95._o the_o lord_n cheyny_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o c._n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lord_n c._n bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o levye_n a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o bargainee_n nfeoff_v the_o lord_n s._n who_o infeoff_v e._n s._n i._o c._n die_v have_v issue_n t._n the_o lord_n c._n die_v without_o issue_n edward_n lord_n s._n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o the_o command_n of_o t._n eject_v he_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n 1._o resolve_v the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n discendible_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bargainor_a whereof_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n 2._o the_o fine_a after_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o this_o operate_v upon_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o corroborate_v that_o and_o make_v it_o determinable_a only_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bargainor_a without_o issue_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v precede_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o bargainee_n displace_v the_o remainder_n so_o that_o the_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o he_o bar_v he_o but_o resolve_n that_o the_o warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n determinable_a by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n and_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n grant_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o fine_a and_o not_o to_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o conisee_fw-mi by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v make_v it_o to_o extend_v any_o further_a therefore_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v the_o warranty_n cease_v 2._o a_o warranty_n bar_v not_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o displace_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n annex_v as_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n out_o of_o which_o his_o son_n have_v a_o rent_n with_o warranty_n this_o bind_v not_o the_o son_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n 3._o the_o feoffement_n be_v lawful_a because_o he_o have_v fee_n therefore_o he_o can_v make_v discontinuance_n 4._o a_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o c._n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o the_o feoffor_a be_v not_o then_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n 5._o a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v for_o although_o it_o give_v not_o a_o right_a yet_o it_o bar_v another_o right_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o other_o personal_a action_n because_o in_o they_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n note_v there_o be_v some_o title_n to_o which_o a_o warranty_n extend_v not_o as_o in_o case_n of_o mortgage_n mortmain_n consent_n to_o a_o ravishor_n for_o in_o these_o case_n no_o action_n lie_v in_o which_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n can_v be_v neither_o shall_v a_o descent_n take_v away_o a_o entry_n bewfages_n case_n 10_o jacobi_n common_a pleas._n fol._n 99_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la execute_v do_v take_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o before_o this_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o let_v any_o person_n to_o bail_v which_o be_v take_v ad_fw-la respondend_v as_o may_v appear_v fitz._n na._n br_n 25._o ah_o &_o b._n and_o in_o 34._o eliz._n in_o debt_n by_o dawson_n sheriff_n of_o b._n against_o burnam_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o and_o show_v that_o one_o k._n recover_v debt_n and_o damage_n against_o he_o and_o pursue_v one_o write_v of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o b._n and_o that_o he_o make_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o that_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o obligation_n which_o any_o who_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n do_v make_v unto_o he_o second_o that_o the_o same_o obligation_n be_v not_o void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o another_o judgement_n 28_o el._n inter_fw-la burwey_n &_o kett_n upon_o a_o obligation_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n pro_fw-la solutione_n pecuniae_fw-la debitae_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la upon_o extent_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n now_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o late_a clause_n of_o the_o act_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n aforesaid_a take_v any_o obligation_n in_o other_o form_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o form_n viz._n forma_fw-la verbalis_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la legalis_fw-la for_o verbalis_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o letter_n and_o syllable_n of_o the_o act_n forma_fw-la legalis_fw-la be_v forma_fw-la essentialis_fw-la and_o stand_v upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n quia_fw-la notitia_fw-la ramorum_fw-la huius_fw-la statuti_fw-la non_fw-la in_o sermonum_fw-la folijs_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o rationis_fw-la radice_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o distinction_n this_o branch_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v and_o therefore_o in_o 37._o h._n 6._o 1._o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o single_a obligation_n of_o one_o in_o his_o ward_n that_o be_v bailable_a this_o be_v void_a for_o this_o obligation_n want_v essential_a form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o condition_n prescribe_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o there_o moyle_n say_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n let_v one_o to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n that_o be_v except_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o mainpernable_a and_o take_v a_o simple_a obligation_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a quod_fw-la alij_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la for_o by_o the_o exception_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o such_o shall_v be_v let_v to_o bail_v and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n be_v take_v in_o another_o sense_n then_o the_o statute_n intend_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n of_o dive_v and_o manningham_n plow_n 67._o the_o obligation_n which_o have_v the_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o sheriff_n harmless_a when_o the_o sheriff_n against_o the_o law_n let_v one_o to_o bail_v who_o be_v not_o bailable_a be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v william_n wishams_n case_n 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 324._o &_o in_o 7._o e._n 4._o one_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o

inqure_v of_o the_o value_n if_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n if_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o release_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o the_o recognitor_n must_v inquire_v of_o the_o seisin_n and_o disseisin_n and_o this_o defect_n shall_v not_o be_v supply_v with_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n because_o then_o the_o defendant_n will_v be_v prevent_v of_o his_o writ_n of_o attaint_n but_o if_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o thing_n whereof_o no_o attaint_n lie_v this_o be_v but_o of_o office_n it_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n as_o the_o four_o point_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la viz._n de_fw-fr plenitudine_fw-la ex_fw-la cujus_fw-la praesentatione_fw-la si_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr transierit_fw-la and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o case_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o lynn_n regis_n touch_v misname_a of_o corporation_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 122._o communi_fw-la banco_n h._n 8._o in_o the_o 29._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v incorporate_v that_o town_n by_o the_o name_n of_o majoris_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la burgi_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr lynn_n regis_fw-la and_o one_o make_v a_o obligation_n to_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o lynn_n regis_n omit_v these_o word_n burgi_n regis_fw-la this_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o name_n in_o substance_n and_o do_v not_o vary_v in_o material_a word_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o idem_fw-la nomen_fw-la sillabis_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v re_n &_o sensu_fw-la for_o burgess_n that_o imply_v it_o be_v a_o burrow_n for_o burrough_n and_o burgess_n be_v conjugata_fw-la and_o by_o lynn_n regis_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v burgus_n suus_fw-la i_o regis_fw-la a_o fortiori_fw-la because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o corporation_n of_o the_o same_o name_n apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la there_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o ancient_a corporation_n and_o new_a for_o ancient_a corporation_n may_v by_o usage_n have_v several_a name_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n notwithstanding_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v william_n cluns_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o banco_n regis_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o year_n if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v rend_v at_o the_o four_o feast_n or_o within_o thirteen_o week_n after_o after_o one_o of_o the_o feast_n the_o lessor_n die_v and_o before_o the_o thirteen_o week_n be_v past_a the_o executor_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o count_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a demurrer_n and_o that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v 1._o because_o the_o disjun&ive_n disjun&ive_n disjun&ive_n be_v add_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o first_o day_n be_v but_o for_o voluntary_a payment_n but_o the_o legal_a time_n of_o payment_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o thirteen_o week_n before_o which_o when_o the_o lessor_n die_v the_o lessee_n be_v discharge_v by_o act_n of_o god_n for_o that_o quarter_n if_o lessee_n before_o the_o day_n pay_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o satisfactory_a but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v seisin_n if_o payment_n be_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v at_o noon_n this_o be_v voluntary_a and_o satisfactory_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n payment_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o after_o the_o day_n it_o be_v coercive_a and_o satisfactory_a 2._o when_o the_o first_o day_n be_v past_a it_o be_v as_o if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v only_o reserve_v the_o second_o day_n for_o the_o election_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o rent_n be_v to_o he_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n ergo_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v betwixt_o the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o last_o day_n his_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o it_o be_v not_o then_o due_a if_o a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o m._n or_o within_o a_o month_n after_o with_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o lessee_n tender_v it_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o m._n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o re-enter_v upon_o demand_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o month_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v liberty_n to_o pay_v it_o then_o and_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o the_o say_a disjunctive_a reservation_n and_o when_o the_o reservation_n be_v at_o a_o certain_a feast_n and_o a_o condition_n be_v add_v that_o if_o it_o be_v arrere_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n after_o the_o feast_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o lessee_n for_o salvation_n of_o his_o lease_n can_v tender_v it_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o feast_n because_o he_o have_v no_o such_o liberty_n as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o m._n or_o within_o twelve_o day_n after_o upon_o condition_n to_o re-enter_v if_o it_o be_v arreare_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n after_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n or_o day_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v twenty_o four_o day_n in_o safeguard_n of_o his_o lease_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o m._n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n judgement_n give_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la james_n osbornes_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v buy_v of_o the_o defendant_n diverse_a good_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v whereof_o one_o be_v unum_fw-la fulchrum_fw-la lecti_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o field_n bedstead_n with_o a_o testern_n and_o curtain_n of_o say_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o damage_n assess_v entire_o where_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o testern_n etc._n etc._n for_o fulchrum_fw-la signify_v a_o bedstead_n only_o upon_o error_n bring_v therefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o one_o thing_n only_o be_v here_o put_v in_o issue_n for_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v not_o allege_v positive_a say_v expositive_a and_o be_v nugation_n but_o when_o two_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n or_o obliqué_n inquire_v of_o by_o the_o jury_n there_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o that_o only_a for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n speak_v at_o one_o time_n whereof_o some_o be_v actionable_a and_o some_o not_o there_o damage_n may_v be_v assess_v entire_o and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o word_n actionable_a only_o 1._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v declare_v as_o the_o word_n be_v 2._o because_o the_o word_n not_o actionable_a aggravate_v the_o damage_n otherwise_o if_o speak_v at_o several_a time_n but_o here_o damage_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v for_o that_o which_o be_v actionable_a only_a and_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o never_o allege_v and_o in_o writ_n or_o plea_n english_a word_n be_v not_o admit_v by_o 36._o e._n 3._o cap._n 15._o except_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o name_n as_o jo._n in_o the_o hall_n 2._o word_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o latin_a be_v 1._o good_a grammatical_a latin_a 2._o word_n significant_a in_o law_n and_o not_o in_o grammar_n 3._o incongruous_a latin_a which_o do_v not_o vitiate_v a_o plea_n or_o grant_v nor_o judicial_a writ_n 4._o word_n insensible_a have_v no_o countenance_n of_o latin_a and_o be_v reject_v but_o feign_a word_n as_o velnetum_n stapedia_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a read_v and_o redmans_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o two_o executor_n plead_v the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v resolve_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v if_o two_o purchase_n a_o original_n real_a action_n and_o one_o die_v pend_v the_o writ_n this_o shall_v abate_v in_o all_o as_o in_o case_n of_o joyntenant_n or_o parcener_n where_o one_o die_v have_v issue_n or_o no_o issue_n because_o that_o she_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o shall_v not_o recover_v a_o moiety_n and_o one_o shall_v not_o recover_v upon_o a_o false_a real_a writ_n or_o unapt_a for_o his_o case_n in_o respect_n he_o may_v have_v a_o apt_a writ_n although_o it_o happen_v after_o by_o act_n of_o god_n but_o if_o two_o purchase_n a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o same_o law_n where_o jointenant_n

a_o stranger_n be_v not_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o house_n but_o this_o be_v before_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o whereby_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o without_o put_v any_o fear_n if_o he_o rob_v any_o man_n of_o above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n accessary_a before_o in_o rob_v a_o house_n in_o the_o day_n be_v oust_v of_o clergy_n by_o 4._o &_o 5._o phi●_n &_o mary_n accessary_a in_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o the_o night_n or_o day_n or_o out_o house_n upon_o 39_o eliz._n shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n nota_fw-la although_o a_o statute_n take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o principal_a yet_o the_o accessary_n before_o or_o after_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o where_o by_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n a_o man_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n the_o indictment_n must_v contain_v the_o offence_n with_o the_o circumstance_n in_o the_o statute_n dyer_n 99_o and_o 183._o and_o a._n p._n be_v order_v to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n etc._n etc._n metcalf_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 38._o in_o account_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o m._n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la quia_fw-la prius_fw-la non_fw-la computavit_fw-la and_o before_o final_a judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v 1._o resol_n it_o lie_v not_o 1._o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v si_fw-la juditium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o principal_a judgement_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n m._n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o principal_a feast_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o her_o baron_n after_o judgement_n of_o admeasurement_n before_o the_o principal_a judgement_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o entire_a judgement_n therefore_o in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o if_o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v error_n before_o the_o plea_n determine_v against_o the_o other_o for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o right_n for_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n nor_o the_o common_a place_n because_o it_o be_v remove_v 3._o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v not_o add_v grave_a damnum_fw-la for_o by_o that_o he_o lose_v nothing_o but_o judgement_n of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o original_n 4._o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o judgement_n but_o a_o award_n of_o the_o court_n as_o ouster_v of_o aid_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la a_o award_n quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v but_o interlocutory_a and_o not_o definitive_a 5._o they_o have_v day_n by_o the_o roll_n until_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o if_o a_o felon_n die_v after_o the_o exigent_n award_v and_o before_o attainder_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v for_o necessity_n for_o otherwise_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v by_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n without_o remedy_n if_o diverse_a be_v sue_v by_o several_a praecipe_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v error_n before_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o other_o and_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o original_n the_o tenor_n only_o shall_v be_v certify_v for_o otherwise_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v against_o the_o other_o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v because_o until_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o send_v it_o and_o they_o may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v mittitur_fw-la richard_n godfrey_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 42._o twelve_o chief_a pledge_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o present_v at_o the_o leet_n that_o every_o one_o of_o themselves_o ought_v to_o pay_v for_o themselves_o 10_o s._n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la the_o stewart_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 6_o l._n upon_o they_o the_o lord_n distrein_v for_o the_o fine_a and_o certainty_n of_o leet_n one_o of_o the_o pledge_n bring_v replevin_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o assess_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a as_o it_o be_v because_o the_o offence_n be_v several_a and_o although_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v joint_a yet_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v several_a as_o in_o disseisin_n and_o trespass_n but_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o person_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o number_n many_o may_v be_v fine_v together_o as_o a_o town_n for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o excessivenesse_n of_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la communi_fw-la as_o excessive_a distress_n excessive_a aid_n and_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o if_o the_o fine_a be_v impose_v erroneous_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 3._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la without_o prescription_n because_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o he_o may_v for_o a_o fine_a or_o amercement_n but_o for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o lord_n must_v prescribe_v a_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n need_v not_o to_o be_v affere_v but_o a_o amercement_n must_v be_v affere_v by_o the_o country_n 4_o admit_v that_o he_o may_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n although_o he_o have_v not_o cause_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o fine_a for_o where_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o two_o thing_n and_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v abate_v only_o for_o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v a_o better_a action_n for_o it_o but_o if_o he_o may_v it_o shall_v abate_v for_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o a_o formedon_n of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o writ_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o land_n so_o if_o a_o man_n avow_v for_o diverse_a rent_n arreare_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o parcel_n be_v not_o yet_o due_a yet_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o two_o acre_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o one_o acre_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la there_o all_o shall_v abate_v for_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o action_n but_o to_o the_o writ_n only_o richard_n liford_v case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol_z 46._o in_o trespass_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v to_o t._n s._n and_o m._n p._n except_v tree_n above_o twenty_o one_o year_n growth_n if_o not_o decay_v for_o their_o life_n and_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la predictis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la superius_fw-la dimissis_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n l._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o say_v r._n l._n enter_v and_o sell_v tree_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n that_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o be_v not_o chattel_n but_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n severance_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o the_o land_n therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v tree_n they_o shall_v not_o pass_v without_o enrolment_n 2._o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o exception_n the_o general_a interest_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a interest_n in_o they_o and_o the_o lessor_n may_v sell_v they_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v and_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 2._o by_o the_o exception_n of_o they_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o except_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o sustain_v the_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n root_v they_o up_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n but_o by_o exception_n of_o wood_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v except_v if_o a_o acre_n or_o a_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n by_o exception_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n again_o otherwise_o of_o tree_n for_o they_o be_v not_o sever_v in_o facto_fw-la because_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n 3._o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o tree_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o fish_n or_o deer_n in_o the_o land_n may_v and_o shall_v pass_v with_o it_o

the_o case_n lie_v for_o disparage_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n unto_o land_n page_n 17_o the_o second_o book_n a_o illiterate_a man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n without_o hear_v the_o same_o read_v and_o ignorantia_fw-la facti_fw-la may_v excuse_v but_o ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la do_v not_o page_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v i._o s._n indemnify_v he_o must_v show_v how_o but_o not_o if_o he_o plead_v in_o the_o negative_a page_n 19_o 20_o the_o date_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o page_n 20_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v by_o menace_n it_o be_v avoidable_o by_o plea_n ib._n if_o it_o be_v read_v in_o other_o word_n than_o it_o be_v it_o bind_v not_o page_n 21_o but_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o to_o be_v read_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o ib._n touch_v consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n page_n 21_o where_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v barrable_a notwithstanding_o 34._o h._n 8._o page_n 22_o a_o lease_n by_o the_o q._n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v good_a ib._n what_o act_n do_v extinguish_v a_o copyhold_n page_n 23_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v effectual_a by_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o other_o ceremony_n ib._n where_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n be_v void_a and_o where_o voidable_a ib._n a_o sale_n by_o the_o bankrupt_a after_o a_o commission_n award_v be_v void_a page_n 24_o 13._o eliz._n give_v benefit_n to_o such_o only_a as_o come_v in_o ib._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o good_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n also_o page_n 25_o what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la ib._n where_o by_o a_o deed_n land_n be_v grant_v scituate_n in_o one_o place_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o another_o what_o pass_v thereby_o ib._n where_o the_o act_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o aid_v a_o voidable_a grant_n page_n 26_o a._n demise_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o b._n upon_o consideration_n for_o year_n and_o no_o attornement_n to_o b._n what_o pass_v to_o he_o page_n 27_o much_o learning_n of_o election_n ib._n what_o person_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 29_o where_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n page_n 30_o where_o a_o religious_a house_n or_o college_n be_v give_v to_o the_o k._n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o page_n 31_o where_o a_o perpetual_a unity_n discharge_v tithe_n by_o 31_o h._n 8._o or_o 1._o e._n 6._o page_n 32_o where_o a_o possibility_n shall_v make_v a_o grant_v good_a page_n 33_o where_o a_o tender_a upon_o a_o condition_n shall_v divest_v a_o estate_n page_n 34_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la page_n 35_o the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o habendum_fw-la ib._n where_o the_o husband_n sole_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v bind_v she_o and_o when_o not_o page_n 36_o where_o a_o variance_n in_o the_o declaration_n avoid_v all_o page_n 37_o what_o act_n of_o the_o feoffor_a dispense_v with_o a_o condition_n page_n 38_o where_o a_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v to_o perform_v a_o condition_n ib._n a_o estate_n make_v to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o the_o jointure_n continue_v ib._n a_o demise_n make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr without_o say_v by_o deed_n ib._n attornement_n of_o one_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o grantee_n be_v good_a page_n 39_o where_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr may_v prejudice_v another_o ib._n in_o what_o clause_n this_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n page_n 40_o by_o a_o fine_a levy_v a_o condition_n be_v not_o extinct_a much_o good_a matter_n page_n 43_o common_a assurance_n construe_v favourable_o ib._n where_o another_o use_n may_v be_v aver_v upon_o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v or_o another_o consideration_n than_o be_v express_v page_n 44_o when_o a_o request_n be_v necessary_a and_o in_o what_o case_n ib._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o conisor_n be_v a_o reversion_n page_n 45_o where_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o no_o body_n page_n 46_o a_o man_n wound_v upon_o the_o sea_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n unpunishable_a ib._n the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n page_n 47_o the_o three_o book_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o right_a of_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 28._o h._n 8._o page_n 49_o a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n and_o chattel_n personal_a page_n 50_o neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n shall_v make_v remitter_n ib._n a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o page_n 51_o where_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o q._n aught_o to_o have_v precise_a word_n ib._n a_o render_v to_o the_o wife_n only_o voidable_a where_o she_o be_v not_o party_n page_n 52_o the_o husband_n only_o vouch_v where_o it_o bar_v the_o remainder_n page_n 53_o a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n page_n 54_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o life_n be_v within_o 31._o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n ib._n excellent_a rule_n for_o interpretation_n of_o all_o statute_n ib._n what_o statute_n extend_v to_o copy-holders_n and_o what_o not_o ib._n whether_o west_n 2._o c._n 1._o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a page_n 55_o where_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o old_a rent_n page_n 56_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v commence_v what_o be_v become_v of_o it_o ib._n in_o will_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v be_v consider_v page_n 57_o pay_v in_o a_o will_v where_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o where_o a_o limittation_n ib._n where_o debt_n lie_v for_o rent_n before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n page_n 58_o three_o sort_n of_o privity_n page_n 59_o lessee_n assign_v bargainee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o the_o lessor_n may_v page_n 60_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o termor_n not_o liable_a to_o debt_n after_o assignment_n ib._n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n page_n 61_o where_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v wave_v in_o pay_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v page_n 61_o 62_o much_o notable_a learning_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n and_o of_o relation_n and_o what_o inheritance_n be_v devisable_a page_n 63_o 64._o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o second_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o former_a page_n 67_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o custody_n and_o guardian_n page_n 68_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n apparent_a a_o infant_n page_n 68_o 69_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n etc._n etc._n within_o 4_o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 8._o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la page_n 69_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o will_n and_o their_o construction_n page_n 70_o excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n and_o of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la ib._n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v a_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la lin●a_fw-la page_n 71_o what_o act_n be_v a_o escape_n and_o how_o prevent_v by_o the_o sheriff_n ib._n a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n by_o a_o fine_a where_o within_o 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o page_n 72_o what_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n by_o entry_n within_o that_o act_n ib._n a_o woman_n accept_v a_o fine_a and_o render_v back_o for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n page_n 73_o a_o prisoner_n take_v again_o in_o recenti_fw-la insecutione_fw-la be_v in_o execution_n again_o page_n 73_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o he_o be_v retake_v ib._n and_o after_o he_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o prison_n again_o ib._n after_o a_o demurrer_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o repleader_n page_n 74_o issue_n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o mother_n release_v with_o warranty_n this_o be_v not_o within_o 11._o h._n 7._o page_n 74_o 75_o otherwise_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v release_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n page_n 76_o a_o estate_n transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n descend_v page_n 77_o the_o lessor_n have_v cause_n of_o entry_n but_o no_o notice_n accept_v rend_v ib._n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n after_o a_o reentry_n page_n 78_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o acceptance_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v void_a otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n ib._n acceptance_n and_o a_o acquittance_n bar_v all_o former_a

in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n of_o westminst_n propter_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la page_n 249_o of_o what_o action_n the_o marshalsea_n hold_v plea_n ib._n a_o parson_n must_v be_v resident_a and_o what_o be_v a_o good_a excuse_n of_o it_o page_z 250_o where_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o daughter_n ib._n if_o the_o daughter_n be_v marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubibiles_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n die_v yet_o she_o may_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n ib._n by_o the_o law_n the_o testator_n must_v have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n page_n 251_o where_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n must_v be_v traverse_v ib._n he_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o first_o assignment_n shall_v not_o traverse_v the_o second_o page_z 252_o where_o the_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n bar_v the_o rest_n ib._n what_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n ib._n the_o word_n king_n include_v all_o his_o successor_n page_n 253_o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n ib_n where_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v without_o notice_n page_n 254_o if_o the_o q._n present_a ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la where_o she_o be_v patron_n it_o be_v void_a ib._n act_n transitory_a and_o local_a must_v be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n page_n 255_o where_o they_o must_v be_v hasten_v by_o request_n ib._n what_o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n of_o use_n page_n 256_o every_o lease_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o continuance_n ib._n grant_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o three_o life_n by_o deane_n and_o chapter_n good_a by_o 13._o eliz._n page_n 257_o where_o a_o assignee_n may_v plead_v a_o deed_n of_o licence_n without_o show_v ib._n the_o construction_n of_o alibi_n in_o a_o grant_n of_o rend_a charge_n page_n 258_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o entail_v not_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v void_a ib._n where_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n ib._n so_o long_o as_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v in_o force_n no_o new_a action_n lie_v page_n 259_o when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a the_o issue_n can_v be_v find_v elsewhere_o ib._n where_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v triable_a here_o page_n 259_o 260_o where_o the_o vsurpor_fw-la gain_v the_o inheritance_n against_o a_o infant_n page_n 260_o where_o collation_n put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o possession_n ib._n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o not_o name_v in_o the_o write_v ib._n a_o peer_n can_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n page_n 261_o a_o difference_n between_o nobility_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o marriage_n ib._n the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n upon_o a_o arrest_n ib._n the_o k._n grant_v good_a if_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v page_n 262_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o termor_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n ib._n in_o the_o king_n case_n general_a allege_v of_o seisin_n be_v good_a page_n 263_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la be_v not_o good_a ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n must_v prescribe_v in_o his_o name_n who_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o custom_n for_o every_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v a_o way_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o difference_n between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n page_n 264_o six_o month_n give_v to_o present_a according_a to_o the_o calendar_n ib._n by_o grant_v and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v page_n 265_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n ib._n who_o may_v surrender_v and_o where_o it_o be_v requisite_a page_n 266_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o donable_a value_n ib._n where_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n page_n 267_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n no_o wardship_n page_n 268_o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n ib._n what_o shall_v be_v collusion_n within_o marlebridge_n c._n 6._o ib._n excellent_a resolution_n upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n ib._n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la page_n 269_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o jointenant_fw-fr who_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n ib._n executor_n though_o not_o name_v be_v within_o diverse_a statute_n page_n 270_o the_o seven_o book_n fix_v demonstrative_a conclusion_n resolve_v why_o calvin_n the_o postnatus_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v page_n 271_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v in_o what_o county_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n page_n 273_o the_o common_a in_o norfolk_n call_v shack_v be_v good_a page_n 274_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o winchister_n for_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o what_o alteration_n be_v make_v therein_o by_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 13._o page_n 275_o what_o act_v a_o guardian_n shall_v avoid_v but_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n page_n 276_o if_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o he_o must_v show_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o page_n 277_o the_o q_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr lease_v for_o year_n good_a without_o recital_n page_n 278_o what_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n ib._n what_o kind_n of_o certificat_o be_v traversable_a page_n 279_o all_o wild_a swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n may_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o k._n ib._n a_o swan-marke_a must_v be_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o k._n or_o prescription_n ib._n and_o he_o must_v have_v five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 6._o ib._n to_o what_o debt_n the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o extend_v page_n 280_o process_n in_o one_o court_n and_o decree_n in_o another_o bond_n for_o covenant_n be_v within_o it_o ib._n in_o what_o case_n land_n be_v extendable_a by_o the_o k._n within_o 33._o h._n 8._o page_n 281_o what_o debt_n be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n ib._n a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o other_o liable_a to_o the_o distress_n ib._n a_o rent_n may_v be_v seck_fw-mi and_o charge_v at_o several_a time_n page_n 282_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v without_o name_v the_o patron_n page_n 282_o 283_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o q._n i._n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuite_n where_o it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o where_o not_o page_n 283_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o transitory_a title_n only_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v ib._n where_o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n must_v be_v make_v precise_o on_o the_o day_n page_n 284_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o what_o be_v revive_v by_o general_a resummons_n and_o what_o by_o special_a ib._n what_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o king_n bar_v the_o tail_n page_n 285_o what_o statute_n bound_v the_o king_n ib._n a_o dignity_n may_v be_v entail_v and_o forfeit_v page_n 286_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o a_o subject_a ib._n a_o rent_n extinct_a shall_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o some_o purpose_n page_n 287_o a_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o stand_v with_o the_o deed_n ib._n where_o a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n of_o page_n 288_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n before_o be_v a_o bastard_n page_n 288_o such_o sentence_n may_v be_v repeal_v after_o death_n of_o the_o party_n ib._n one_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o another_o not_o sufferable_a page_n 289_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o charter_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n duke_z of_o c._n 11_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n page_n 291_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o patentee_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n page_n 292_o five_o thing_n requisite_a to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v page_n 293_o where_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ib._n who_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o common_a barretor_n page_n 294_o who_o may_v assess_v a_o fine_a for_o a_o contempt_n and_o what_o remedy_n for_o it_o page_n 294_o 295_o who_o shall_v avoid_v a_o feoffement_n by_o a_o infant_n page_n 295_o three_o manner_n of_o privity_n ib._n lessor_n for_o life_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n ib._n there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 296_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n the_o profit_n thereof_o must_v be_v show_v page_n 296_o 297_o a_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v all_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v page_n 297_o good_a matter_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o ib._n the_o king_n have_v three_o

manner_n of_o inheritance_n grantable_a in_o he_o page_n 298_o when_o the_o king_n charter_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o two_o intent_n good_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v ib._n a_o retraxit_fw-la must_v be_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o where_o one_o may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n page_n 299_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v after_o disclaimer_n it_o do_v after_o retraxit_fw-la ib._n the_o copiholder_n come_v in_o by_o custom_n paramount_n page_n 300_o where_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n need_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v within_o forty_o year_n ib._n if_o the_o jury_n try_v a_o issue_n they_o shall_v not_o try_v it_o again_o by_o new_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la page_n 301_o where_o the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o where_o not_o page_z 301_o 302_o who_o may_v certify_v excommunication_n and_o when_o it_o right_o do_v ib._n when_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o 3._o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v well_o pursue_v page_n 303_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n she_o be_v within_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o page_n 304_o to_o what_o thing_n a_o condition_n of_o accruer_n may_v be_v annex_v page_n 305_o four_o thing_n requisite_a to_o a_o accru_a ib._n by_o purchase_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n common_a appertinent_a destroy_v page_n 306_o a_o authority_n be_v countermandable_a but_o then_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v page_n 307_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n out_o of_o all_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n be_v good_a out_o of_o 2._o part_n ib._n where_o one_o formedome_n lie_v upon_o two_o distinct_a gift_n page_n 308_o in_o action_n real_a found_v upon_o tort_n one_o writ_n lie_v upon_o several_a title_n ib._n in_o personal_a action_n one_o may_v comprehend_v several_a tort_v ib._n the_o demaundant_a must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n last_o seize_v page_n 309_o a_o disturbance_n by_o parol_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n page_n 310_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n although_o his_o title_n destroy_v ib._n what_o word_n with_o consideration_n amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n ib._n a_o inrollment_n not_o necessary_a where_o a_o chattel_n only_o pass_v page_n 311_o where_o a_o will_n inure_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n ib._n a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v do_v by_o act_n execute_v ib._n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a award_n page_n 312_o where_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o copyholder_n beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v bar_v etc._n etc._n ib._n mulier_fw-la prisne_n over_o the_o sea_n bar_v by_o the_o death_n of_o bastard_n eigne_n page_n 313_o what_o manner_n of_o service_n multiply_v and_o what_o extinct_a ib._n herriot_n custom_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n be_v not_o extinct_a page_n 314_o what_o power_n the_o censor_n of_o physician_n college_n have_v ib._n where_o a_o count_n may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o by_o replication_n page_n 316_o many_o thing_n good_a by_o custom_n which_o can_v be_v by_o charter_n ib._n the_o improvement_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o former_a charitable_a use_n page_n 317_o nothing_n account_v administer_v but_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o composition_n page_n 318_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n the_o replication_n be_v evil_a ib._n full_o administer_v plead_v the_o jury_n find_v asset●s_n for_o part_n what_o judgement_n ib._n the_o force_n of_o a_o repeal_v and_o where_o the_o ordinary_a may_v commit_v administration_n page_n 319_o a_o difference_n where_o obligor_fw-la be_v make_v administrator_n and_o where_o executor_n ib._n a_o commoner_n in_o a_o forest_n where_o he_o may_v enclose_v within_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 7._o ib._n if_o a._n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o escape_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v go_v page_n 320_o but_o if_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a against_o he_o ib._n tenant_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o surrender_n how_o it_o work_v page_n 321_o where_o a_o man_n abuse_v his_o licence_n he_o shall_v be_v trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la ib._n tender_v of_o sufficient_a amends_o for_o damage_n feasant_a when_o good_a page_n 322_o what_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o release_n of_o di●…ctions_n quarrel_n suit_n etc._n etc._n ib._n what_o error_n in_o a_o record_n be_v amendable_a much_o good_a matter_n page_n 324_o 325_o see_v there_o ten_o misprision_n not_o yet_o remedy_v page_n 326_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n where_o collusion_n may_v be_v aver_v to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o wardship_n ib._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o wardship_n where_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n page_n 327_o where_o a_o patent_n shall_v he_o good_a quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la ib._n if_o the_o first_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v good_a no_o other_o shall_v issue_v page_n 328_o to_o what_o several_a time_n a_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n ib._n a_o sale_n of_o chattel_n after_o judgement_n bona_n be_v good_a not_o after_o execution_n page_n 329_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o heir_n after_o livery_n tender_v be_v good_a ib._n the_o heir_n knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n who_o die_v the_o heir_n tender_v livery_n the_o mean_a rate_n be_v save_v ib._n where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a page_n 330_o the_o nine_o book_n where_o a_o subsequent_a indenture_n may_v direct_v use_n in_o a_o precedent_a recovery_n page_n 331_o where_o a_o averrment_n of_o other_o use_n may_v be_v make_v ib._n a_o common_a essoyne_n be_v allowable_a in_o dower_n page_n 332_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n who_o may_v plead_v deteinment_n of_o chartars_n page_n 333_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v distrein_v and_o a_o avowry_n make_v upon_o a_o mere_a stranger_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o termor_n page_n 334_o no_o distress_n for_o damage_v feasant_a if_o the_o cattle_n be_v chase_v out_o ib._n what_o ancient_a franchise_n ought_v to_o have_v allowance_n page_n 335_o what_o privilege_n be_v extinct_a if_o they_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n ib._n where_o the_o tenure_n and_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a page_n 336_o a_o difference_n when_o one_o executor_n refuse_v and_o when_o all_o do_v page_n 337_o they_o can_v bring_v no_o action_n before_o probate_a page_n 338_o what_o power_n the_o ordinary_a have_v over_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a ib._n see_v 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o touch_v grant_v administration_n page_n 339_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n good_a without_o name_v the_o county_n where_o it_o lie_v ib._n where_o such_o a_o grantee_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n without_o express_a power_n page_n 339_o where_o non_n user_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o office_n page_n 340_o what_o writ_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la be_v good_a causa_fw-la causans_fw-la and_o causa_fw-la causata_fw-la ib._n what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o release_v page_n 341_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o nusans_a be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o he_o may_v abate_v the_o nusans_a if_o he_o will_v ib._n westm_n 2._o c._n 24._o extend_v not_o to_o the_o alienee_n of_o the_o alienee_n ib._n how_o conspirator_n may_v be_v punish_v before_o acquittal_n page_n 342_o conspiracy_n punishable_a before_o execution_n must_v have_v four_o incident_n ib._n what_o act_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o nusans_a as_o a_o lime-pit_n etc._n etc._n page_n 343_o what_o thing_n requisite_a to_o convict_v a_o man_n of_o libel_v ib._n a_o man_n need_v not_o to_o show_v that_o which_o lie_v not_o proper_o in_o his_o notice_n page_n 344_o much_o noteable_a matter_n touch_v indictment_n and_o a_o sergeant_n duty_n page_n 344_o etc._n etc._n commissioner_n to_o examine_v witness_n be_v not_o bind_v strict_o to_o the_o letter_n page_n 346_o what_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o commissioner_n be_v and_o how_o he_o must_v demean_v himself_o page_n 347_o whither_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v within_o the_o s●…_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 35._o ib._n what_o marriage_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n page_n 348_o a_o surrender_v make_v by_o a_o copyholder_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v good_a ib._n what_o authority_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o attorney_n ib._n where_o the_o act_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o authorizor_n page_n 349_o where_o a_o accord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o what_o be_v requisite_a thereunto_o page_n 349_o 350_o what_o act_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v murder_n exit_fw-la eventu_fw-la page_n 351_o where_o a_o attornement_n shall_v bind_v a_o infant_n ib._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n

lord_n do_v not_o grant_v tacit_o any_o customary_a court_n clifton_n and_o molineux_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 27._o resolve_v if_o a_o steward_n hold_v court_n out_o of_o the_o manner_n all_o grant_n and_o admittance_n there_o make_v be_v void_a for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n not_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o as_o melwich_n case_n be_v before_o but_o resolve_v that_o by_o custom_n the_o court_n may_v be_v hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a as_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n use_v for_o to_o hold_v court_n at_o one_o manor_n for_o divers_a several_a manor_n resolve_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n copiholder_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o commit_v waste_v and_o die_v the_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_v otherwise_o if_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n taverner_n and_o cromwell_n case_n 26_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 27._o resolve_v if_o a_o copiholder_n seize_v of_o three_o several_a copyhold_n of_o three_o several_a acre_n make_v waste_v in_o part_n of_o one_o etc._n etc._n all_o that_o be_v forfeit_v but_o not_o the_o other_o for_o though_o they_o be_v all_o in_o one_o hand_n yet_o every_o one_o be_v several_o hold_v and_o a_o several_a condition_n in_o law_n annex_v and_o the_o several_a condition_n follow_v the_o several_a tenor_n so_o resolve_v if_o the_o coppyholder_n surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a._n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la prius_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o dejure_v consueta_fw-la and_o a._n make_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o one_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v that_o only_o for_o the_o tenendum_fw-la red_a dendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la continue_v the_o several_a tenor_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o copyhold_n be_v in_o one_o or_o several_a copy_n so_o if_o diverse_a several_a copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n &_o he_o grant_v they_o tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v several_o hold_v as_o they_o be_v before_o though_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o one_o man_n resolve_v that_o when_o he_o to_o who_o use_n a_o surrender_n be_v make_v be_v admit_v he_o be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v and_o in_o a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la shall_v be_v suppose_v in_o by_o he_o for_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n and_o his_o charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o be_v admit_v so_o reader_n where_o before_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o husband_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o copyhold_n under_o the_o same_o tenor_n hubbard_n and_o hamond_n case_n 42._o and_o 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 27._o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o fine_n of_o copiholder_n upon_o admittance_n be_v incertain_a the_o lord_n can_v exact_v excessive_a and_o unreasonable_a fine_n if_o he_o do_v the_o copiholder_n may_v deny_v to_o pay_v it_o without_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o judge_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n or_o evidence_n upon_o proof_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n what_o fine_a be_v reasonable_a to_o be_v demand_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o great_a part_n of_o the_o copy-holds_a shall_v be_v destroy_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o be_v hodeson_n case_v adjudge_v resolve_v if_o the_o lord_n assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o require_v the_o copyholder_n to_o pay_v it_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o present_o because_o he_o can_v not_o know_v what_o the_o lord_n will_v assess_v &_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la divinare_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o pay_v it_o if_o the_o lord_n limit_n no_o time_n otherwise_o of_o a_o fine_a certain_a resolve_v if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v several_a copy-holds_a by_o several_a service_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o assess_v and_o demand_v fine_n several_o for_o every_o parcel_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o fiine_n for_o one_o and_o forfeit_v that_o only_a and_o every_o several_a tenure_n have_v several_a condition_n in_o law_n tacit_o annex_v to_o it_o so_o if_o all_o the_o several_a copy-holds_a be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tenor_n be_v several_a and_o fine_n several_a taverner_n ca_fw-mi '_o before_o resolve_v that_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n till_o admittance_n for_o admittance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o if_o after_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n bacon_n and_o flatmans_n case_n and_o sand_n case_v so_o resolve_v westwick_n and_o wyers_n case_n 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 28._o a_o woman_n copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o w._n her_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n the_o entry_n be_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la w._n and_o i_o uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o ceperunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n die_v i._o his_o wife_n survive_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o s._n in_o fee._n resolve_v when_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o copyhold_n by_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o he_o have_v but_o a_o customary_a power_n to_o make_v admittance_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o feoffee_n at_o common_a law_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n grant_v this_o by_o copy_n to_o another_o it_o be_v without_o warrant_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v make_v a_o admittance_n according_a to_o the_o surrender_n and_o he_o which_o be_v admit_v shall_v be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v as_o taverner_n case_n be_v before_o and_o the_o court_n agree_v if_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o a_o stranger_n all_o shall_v inure_v to_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o if_o he_o admit_v he_o upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a as_o executor_n agree_v that_o the_o legatory_n and_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o legatory_n shall_v have_v upon_o condition_n the_o legatory_n shall_v have_v only_o and_o absolute_o for_o after_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o bunting_n case_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n admit_v one_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n where_o the_o surrender_n be_v for_o life_n only_o that_o he_o have_v but_o for_o life_n resolve_a that_o without_o special_a custom_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n the_o admittance_n shall_v inure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_a buntang_n and_o lepingwells_n case_n 27._o and_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 29._o resolve_v that_o though_o t._n who_o be_v husband_n of_o the_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o libel_n for_o i._o s._n libel_v against_o the_o wife_n without_o name_v her_o husband_n for_o a_o divorce_n upon_o a_o precontract_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n nor_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n which_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n yet_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o wife_n only_o be_v but_o declaratory_a shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o marriage_n belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o they_o have_v give_v sentence_n in_o it_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v give_v faith_n and_o credence_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o sentence_n as_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o cuilibet_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la perito_fw-la est_fw-la credendum_fw-la so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bear_v in_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v legitimate_a resolve_v when_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o young_a son_n without_o limit_v any_o estate_n they_o have_v for_o life_n only_o for_o as_o well_o estate_n as_o descent_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o necessary_a consequent_n upon_o the_o custom_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n within_o the_o manor_n that_o sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o sibi_fw-la &_o assignatis_fw-la may_v create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o estate_n limit_v upon_o surrender_n be_v always_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v and_o always_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v general_a without_o

sustenance_n etc._n etc._n his_o chattel_n either_o real_a or_o personal_a hales_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 172._o the_o heir_n ward_n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o tender_v his_o livery_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o die_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o heir_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v and_o no_o default_n in_o he_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o tender_v it_o sir_n henry_n constables_z case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o the_o son_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n tender_v his_o livery_n by_o that_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v save_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rate_n within_o age_n virgil_n parker_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o virgill_n parker_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o fushell_n in_o fee_n houlden_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o mary_n coney_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o he_o marry_v she_o and_o then_o lease_v the_o other_o half_n to_o i._o c._n for_o year_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n question_v whither_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n so_o lease_v only_o or_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a manor_n although_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v precedent_n that_o be_v equal_o out_o of_o both_o part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o nine_o book_n dowmans_n case_n 28._o eliz._n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 7._o a_o assize_n plead_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o assize_n make_v title_n by_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o p._n v._o to_o certain_a use_n the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o recovery_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v p._n in_o fee_n and_o traverse_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_v mention_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o it_o be_v suffer_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o that_o by_o indenture_n subsequent_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o this_o subsequent_a indenture_n direct_v the_o use_n of_o the_o precedent_a recovery_n by_o estoppell_n against_o the_o recoveree_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o privilege_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n yet_o the_o estate_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a no_o averrment_n can_v be_v take_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n otherwise_o in_o a_o indenture_n subsequent_a because_o if_o use_n be_v declare_v by_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n no_o declaration_n after_o shall_v divest_v they_o so_o if_o p._n v._o have_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o then_o have_v make_v such_o a_o declaration_n this_o shall_v not_o divest_v estate_n of_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o declaration_n be_v the_o use_n by_o declaration_n subsequent_a be_v devest_v 2._o in_o all_o action_n between_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o issue_v the_o jury_n may_v give_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o give_v it_o in_o assize_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o thing_n impertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n the_o death_n of_o sir_n james_n dyer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n with_o a_o ample_a and_o memorable_a encomium_n of_o he_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n etc._n etc._n vivit_fw-la post_fw-la funera_fw-la virtus_fw-la anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n 28._o eliz_n fol._n 15._o in_o dower_n a_o common_a essoyne_n be_v allowable_a in_o dowry_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o e._n 2._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o essoyne_n in_o the_o king_n service_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o prorogation_n of_o the_o right_n which_o be_v proper_o this_o essoyne_n which_o be_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 2._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o one_o in_o dowry_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n he_o sue_v a_o circumspecti_fw-la agatis_fw-la this_o extend_v not_o to_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n for_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o aid_n prayer_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o seize_v more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n and_o as_o to_o this_o manor_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n for_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v endow_v in_o chancery_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la cap._n 4._o aid_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n the_o king_n nor_o other_o lord_n can_v not_o endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o guardian_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endow_v the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n if_o she_o will_v and_o not_o otherwise_o where_o the_o heir_n plead_v to_o dower_n detinue_n of_o charter_n they_o ought_v to_o concern_v the_o same_o land_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o detein_v chartars_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v dower_n and_o also_o for_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o 2._o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n 3._o none_o but_o the_o heir_n himself_o shall_v have_v this_o plea_n nor_o the_o heir_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n or_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v they_o by_o his_o delivery_n nor_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n or_o as_o tenant_n by_o resceite_n because_o in_o these_o case_n he_o can_v plead_v as_o he_o ought_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v dower_n 4._o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o plead_v it_o because_o the_o charter_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o may_v plead_v detinue_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o if_o be_v be_v not_o restore_v unto_o he_o unmarried_a the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v loose_v her_o dower_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n waive_v this_o plea_n and_o plead_v vnque_n accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o n._n certify_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_o marry_v where_o upon_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n case_n of_o avowry_n fol._n 20._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v do_v his_o fealty_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n continual_o and_o yet_o the_o lord_n distrein_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o avow_v upon_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n question_v whither_o the_o lessee_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v a_o position_n in_o law_n that_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n shall_v not_o plead_v but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o he_o must_v allege_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o false_a avowry_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o very_a tenant_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o lessee_n against_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o case_n quia_fw-la veritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la veretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la abscondi_fw-la if_o one_o come_v to_o distreine_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi and_o see_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o the_o party_n may_v not_o distreine_v they_o damage_n feasant_a but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n feasant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v he_o who_o distreine_n for_o service_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n may_v avow_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o if_o