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thou_o can_v not_o plead_v thus_o to_o seem_a friend_n alas_o my_o friend_n abortive_a i_o begin_v who_o i_o begin_v thus_o mean_o forth_o i_o send_v that_o i_o may_v send_v he_o how_o i_o pass_v the_o taunt_n of_o tant_a tongue_n that_o seek_v their_o praise_n by_o vaunt_n i_o vaunt_v it_o not_o but_o be_o content_a to_o be_v where_o mean_v be_v that_o blush_v to_o show_v their_o face_n who_o see_v my_o face_n a_o picture_n base_a may_v see_v yet_o may_v he_o see_v far_o fayrey_n find_v disgrace_n disgrace_v not_o he_o that_o send_v i_o for_o good_a will_n but_o will_v he_o well_o requite_v not_o good_a with_o ill_n inuidia_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la venenum_fw-la the_o content_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o surveyor_n dialogue_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v a_o communication_n between_o a_o farmer_n and_o a_o surveyor_n of_o land_n wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o surveyor_n of_o manner_n and_o land_n be_v necessary_a both_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o in_o 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they_o as_o he_o may_v also_o call_v they_o his_o nay_o man_n i_o may_v say_v you_o be_v not_o in_o such_o sort_n your_o own_o but_o next_o under_o the_o king_n you_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n farm_n fie_o upon_o you_o will_v you_o bring_v we_o to_o be_v slave_n neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n least_o of_o all_o religion_n can_v allow_v what_o you_o affirm_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o before_o conceive_v so_o i_o may_v now_o protest_v that_o you_o and_o such_o as_o you_o be_v be_v even_o the_o cord_n whereby_o poor_a man_n be_v draw_v into_o servitude_n and_o slavery_n censure_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v again_o it_o be_v pity_v any_o of_o you_o have_v any_o employment_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n sur._n what_o
sir_n because_o i_o say_v you_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o lord_n i_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o mistake_v it_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o as_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o prince_n and_o defendor_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n so_o under_o the_o king_n be_v every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n chief_a and_o head_n over_o his_o tenant_n namely_o call_v ãâã_d such_o as_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o command_n and_o superior_a power_n over_o they_o as_o they_o be_v his_o tenant_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v and_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o what_o do_v the_o word_n lord_n import_n but_o a_o ruler_n or_o governor_n if_o he_o be_v your_o lord_n then_o be_v you_o his_o to_o be_v govern_v in_o cause_n determineable_a within_o the_o manor_n and_o as_o i_o will_v hereafter_o prove_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v command_v his_o tenant_n to_o accompany_v he_o into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o tenor_n and_o they_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o be_v command_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o and_o if_o they_o refuse_v the_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o or_o may_v enter_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o resume_v it_o as_o his_o own_o in_o some_o case_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o in_o a_o sort_n even_o your_o land_n and_o yourselves_o be_v the_o lord_n the_o use_n and_o occupation_n iâ_n you_o but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v so_o you_o as_o be_v none_o above_o you_o you_o may_v then_o call_v it_o you_o but_o so_o be_v none_o but_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v of_o none_o but_o of_o god_n and_o no_o man_n be_v so_o absolute_a within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o some_o manor_n or_o person_n or_o of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o who_o such_o land_n be_v hold_v the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o land_n after_o a_o sort_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o ãâã_d or_o seruiââ_n and_o by_o possibility_n this_o land_n may_v come_v unto_o and_o by_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o lord_n ãâã_d who_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o if_o you_o be_v so_o willing_a as_o you_o seem_v to_o talk_v of_o these_o mystery_n you_o shall_v anon_o perceive_v and_o therefore_o you_o can_v not_o but_o say_v that_o the_o land_n and_o yourselves_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v of_o the_o thing_n in_o those_o kind_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v clean_o and_o plain_a deal_n among_o tenant_n into_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v who_o look_v into_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n but_o if_o there_o be_v deceit_n and_o wrong_n against_o the_o lord_n policy_n will_v you_o to_o banish_v any_o man_n and_o to_o bar_v all_o the_o mean_n that_o may_v discover_v they_o though_o equity_n and_o honesty_n be_v content_v to_o discover_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o these_o the_o matter_n of_o chief_a importance_n that_o disquiet_v you_o the_o measure_n of_o your_o land_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o estimate_v the_o value_n of_o your_o land_n farm_n it_o be_v true_a for_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o our_o rent_n be_v increase_v and_o our_o fine_n raise_v and_o this_o will_v the_o lord_n never_o do_v if_o such_o as_o you_o do_v not_o enkindle_v the_o lord_n desire_v by_o your_o so_o severe_a scrutation_n examination_n imposition_n &_o imputation_n for_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n we_o in_o former_a time_n poor_a tenant_n may_v have_v thing_n at_o the_o rate_n they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n sur._n my_o friend_n if_o i_o compare_v you_o to_o a_o dead_a image_n be_v not_o offend_v for_o i_o perceive_v you_o have_v eye_n to_o see_v and_o yet_o you_o see_v not_o you_o have_v a_o heart_n to_o understand_v and_o yet_o your_o understanding_n be_v amiss_o farm_n i_o be_o beholden_a to_o you_o sir_n to_o make_v i_o worse_o than_o a_o beast_n for_o a_o beast_n have_v the_o thing_n you_o say_v i_o want_v how_o prove_v you_o what_o you_o have_v say_v sur._n because_o you_o impute_v your_o great_a imposition_n unto_o the_o act_n of_o a_o honest_a surveyor_n when_o i_o will_v assure_v you_o and_o prove_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o and_o of_o yourselves_o farm_n then_o in_o deed_n you_o may_v account_v we_o brutish_a if_o we_o will_v work_v our_o own_o woe_n sur._n i_o perceive_v though_o you_o may_v be_v a_o good_a worldly_a farmer_n you_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a observer_n of_o the_o course_n and_o carriage_n of_o thing_n pass_v daily_o under_o your_o nose_n he_o that_o have_v see_v eye_n and_o a_o understanding_n mind_n may_v easy_o see_v and_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manor_n nay_o no_o farm_n be_v it_o great_a or_o little_a far_o off_o or_o near_a hand_n but_o have_v be_v and_o daily_o be_v discover_v by_o private_a intelligencer_n lurk_v in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o pry_v into_o estate_n lord_n âyming_v at_o the_o quantity_n wide_a short_a or_o over_o seldom_o hit_v right_a observe_v also_o the_o quality_n and_o glance_v at_o the_o value_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o therefore_o secret_o and_o underhand_o do_v inform_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o farm_n and_o they_o be_v credulous_a overmuch_o and_o not_o a_o little_a covetous_a build_v their_o demand_n both_o of_o rent_n and_o fine_n upon_o these_o most_o deceivable_a information_n whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v abuse_v and_o the_o tenant_n wrong_v whereas_o be_v the_o thing_n seem_v view_v and_o survey_v by_o a_o judicious_a and_o faithful_a surveyor_n who_o upon_o due_a consideration_n and_o discreet_a observation_n of_o all_o particular_n give_v in_o a_o true_a and_o indifferent_a certificate_n unto_o the_o lord_n use_v rather_o his_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o moderate_v and_o mitigate_v the_o lord_n excessive_a demand_n surveyor_n then_o aggravate_v the_o validity_n beyond_o reason_n or_o a_o good_a conscience_n you_o will_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o i_o protest_v i_o hold_v that_o surveyor_n a_o very_a bad_a man_n that_o will_v either_o for_o affection_n or_o bribe_v carry_v a_o partial_a hand_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n you_o since_o he_o hold_v as_o it_o be_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o âââtance_n he_o shall_v rather_o give_v the_o better_a weight_n to_o the_o weak_a respect_v nothing_o but_o a_o charitable_a course_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o who_o he_o travail_v with_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o if_o he_o speak_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v often_o suspect_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v partial_a but_o if_o there_o be_v equal_a consideration_n on_o all_o side_n the_o lord_n will_v believe_v the_o surveyor_n deal_v just_o and_o the_o tenant_n rest_v satisfy_v willing_o to_o leave_v or_o râdely_o to_o accept_v as_o his_o own_o judgement_n agree_v or_o disagree_v with_o the_o thing_n propound_v for_o this_o have_v i_o observe_v that_o oftentimes_o tenant_n consider_v not_o when_o they_o be_v kind_o use_v neither_o see_v they_o at_o all_o time_n when_o they_o be_v abuse_v farm_n true_o i_o believe_v you_o in_o part_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v even_o among_o we_o to_o y_z e_z manor_n wherein_o i_o dwell_v officious_a fellow_n that_o to_o procure_v the_o lord_n good_a opinion_n will_v pry_v into_o man_n estate_n &_o indeed_o as_o you_o say_v into_z y_z e_z quantity_n quality_n &_o value_n of_o man_n land_n and_o give_v false_a information_n oftentimes_o and_o i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o foul_a abuse_n tenant_n and_o of_o the_o two_o i_o rather_o allow_v a_o true_a survey_n than_o a_o false_a report_n for_o such_o fond_a fellow_n as_o be_v thus_o busy_a in_o other_o man_n cause_n be_v of_o all_o man_n lest_o to_o be_v believe_v for_o they_o speak_v always_o for_o affection_n or_o gain_v for_o they_o will_v ãâã_d the_o value_n of_o they_o they_o love_v or_o have_v gain_v by_o and_o aggravate_v the_o same_o as_o their_o hope_n be_v of_o the_o lord_n reward_n all_o this_o i_o know_v without_o your_o report_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o thing_n you_o charge_v poor_a tenant_n withal_o that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o hard_a measuree_n ãâ¦ã_z sur._n that_o can_v ãâ¦ã_z and_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o witness_v it_o for_o your_o further_a satisfaction_n who_o can_v not_o yourself_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o you_o have_v in_o part_n ãâ¦ã_z of_o who_o you_o âast_o speak_v ãâ¦ã_z case_n they_o not_o all_o nay_o i_o ââcuse_v none_o in_o particular_a for_o
i_o have_v see_v and_o observe_v among_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o but_o in_o the_o best_a sense_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ambitious_a or_o rather_o avaricious_a emulation_n rent_n wherein_o they_o strive_v one_o to_o outstrip_v another_o in_o give_v most_o as_o where_o myself_o have_v have_v business_n of_o this_o nature_n namely_o of_o let_v set_v or_o sell_v of_o land_n for_o year_n or_o life_n be_v or_o near_o be_v determine_v in_o farm_n or_o other_o like_a whereby_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o will_n for_o best_a advantage_n by_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a tenant_n proclamation_n to_o that_o effect_n have_v be_v make_v in_o open_a court_n where_o i_o have_v see_v and_o it_o be_v daily_o in_o use_n that_o one_o will_v outbid_v another_o as_o at_o a_o outcry_n in_o london_n in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o have_v wonder_v at_o their_o emulation_n and_o can_v not_o have_v ask_v what_o they_o have_v raise_v it_o unto_o themselves_o and_o shall_v any_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n who_o in_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o hinder_v the_o lord_n or_o the_o lord_n himself_o inhibit_v such_o hot_a spirit_n to_o climb_v as_o high_a for_o the_o lord_n advantage_n as_o the_o ladder_n of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o suppose_a ability_n will_v reach_v this_o be_v not_o as_o one_o swallow_n in_o a_o summer_n but_o they_o be_v many_o and_o every_o where_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o yet_o be_v other_o man_n accuse_v and_o condemn_v for_o they_o and_o their_o fault_n if_o there_o will_v be_v a_o fault_n in_o itself_o but_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o great_a madness_n for_o a_o lord_n wilful_o to_o refuse_v what_o be_v so_o voluntary_o offer_v and_o so_o willing_o by_o give_v now_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o raise_v rent_n and_o fine_n farm_n i_o know_v such_o rash_a &_o over_o forward_a man_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o a_o ãâ¦ã_z eâery_o manor_n who_o be_v especial_o prich_v forward_o to_o this_o revelation_n through_o envy_n and_o a_o ãâã_d have_v meanââ_n to_o achieve_v their_o desire_n but_o this_o bid_n and_o out-bidding_a be_v in_o thing_n wherein_o the_o lord_n iâ_n at_o his_o liberty_n to_o take_v a_o tenant_n who_o holist_n but_o in_o ãâã_d tenemânts_n of_o inheritance_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v and_o the_o fiâe_n for_o the_o most_o part_n certain_a what_o need_v the_o lord_n have_v this_o surueyd_v or_o any_o freehold_n land_n sur._n it_o be_v fit_a the_o lord_n shall_v know_v what_o hiâ_n tenant_n hold_v to_o be_v it_o free_a or_o customary_a though_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o needless_a niceness_n in_o some_o freeholder_a of_o manor_n who_o seem_v to_o conceal_v their_o estate_n and_o to_o kick_v against_o the_o view_n of_o their_o land_n but_o if_o they_o know_v what_o they_o do_v they_o will_v reform_v that_o error_n farm_n call_v it_o you_o a_o error_n for_o a_o freeholder_n to_o refuse_v to_o show_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o not_o to_o suffer_v his_o land_n to_o be_v surueyd_v sur._n i_o may_v well_o so_o call_v it_o nay_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o great_a fault_n or_o a_o injury_n do_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o hurtful_a to_o himself_o there_o be_v none_o it_o may_v be_v you_o know_v it_o that_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n but_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v up_o his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n or_o upon_o purchase_n but_o he_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n freeholder_a or_o one_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v it_o the_o do_v whereof_o how_o ceremonious_a it_o be_v if_o you_o be_v a_o tenant_n to_o any_o such_o land_n you_o know_v and_o wherein_o he_o make_v a_o solemn_a vow_n and_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a tenant_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v and_o sometimes_o the_o tenant_n of_o such_o a_o tenure_n be_v force_v to_o be_v aid_v by_o his_o lord_n for_o the_o same_o land_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o it_o now_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n refuse_v to_o show_v his_o estate_n or_o to_o permit_v his_o land_n to_o ãâã_d seeââ_n ãâ¦ã_z to_o âe_v true_a tenant_n and_o to_o ãâ¦ã_z be_v due_n unto_o the_o lord_n among_o which_o this_o surveyor_n of_o permit_v the_o lord_n to_o know_v his_o own_o be_v not_o the_o least_o nay_o he_o ââght_n by_o his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o further_o it_o by_o all_o mean_n both_o by_o his_o proper_a knowledge_n and_o evidence_n not_o only_o his_o own_o but_o other_o ãâã_d land_n and_o thereby_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o prejudice_n himself_o but_o he_o shall_v fortify_v his_o title_n so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o have_v his_o evidence_n enrol_v and_o his_o land_n record_v ân_o the_o lord_n book_n of_o survey_v that_o when_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v up_o the_o land_n or_o he_o alâen_v the_o same_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v true_a tenant_n unto_o such_o land_n for_o such_o rent_n and_o for_o such_o service_n but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o scruple_n thrust_v into_o man_n head_n by_o such_o as_o have_v a_o pretend_a skill_n in_o matter_n of_o policy_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o lord_n ãâã_d manor_n have_v be_v so_o remiss_a in_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n appertain_v unto_o they_o land_n that_o question_n of_o title_n and_o tenor_n be_v daily_o have_v and_o move_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n oftentimes_o both_o of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n as_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n daily_o as_o well_o of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o inferior_a lord_n which_o may_v be_v reconcile_v if_o tenant_n be_v not_o too_o curious_a and_o lord_n too_o negligent_a beside_o this_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n to_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o know_v what_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o by_o what_o title_n rent_n and_o service_n for_o freeholder_a may_v forfeit_v their_o land_n and_o their_o land_n may_v escheat_n unto_o the_o lord_n if_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o land_n it_o be_v where_o it_o lie_v and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v he_o may_v be_v easy_o abuse_v for_o want_n of_o record_n and_o so_o be_v many_o lord_n of_o manor_n who_o for_o want_v of_o due_a knowledge_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o of_o their_o land_n &_o tenor_n other_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o their_o right_n far._n you_o have_v say_v more_o than_o i_o hear_v or_o dream_v of_o and_o it_o hold_v in_o some_o sort_n by_o reason_n how_o it_o be_v by_o law_n i_o can_v dispute_v but_o in_o all_o y_o t_o you_o have_v say_v you_o have_v not_o satisfy_v i_o in_o the_o thing_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o touch_v the_o ãâ¦ã_z which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o ãâ¦ã_z âigâer_o then_o in_o former_a time_n ây_a your_o ãâã_d sur._n you_o strike_v always_o one_o string_n and_o i_o find_v the_o âound_n of_o your_o meaning_n you_o will_v always_o ãâã_d easy_o charge_v in_o your_o âiâes_n as_o may_v bed_v and_o in_o that_o i_o blame_v you_o not_o ãâ¦ã_z man_n case_n to_o bear_v as_o light_v a_o burden_n as_o he_o can_v but_o if_o you_o remember_v what_o i_o speak_v before_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o raise_n of_o fine_n where_o i_o prove_v it_o come_v most_o by_o your_o own_o mean_a you_o may_v be_v the_o soon_o satisfy_v in_o this_o for_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n like_o the_o former_a although_o this_o kind_n of_o tenant_n have_v seldom_o any_o competitor_n to_o emulate_v his_o offer_n because_o the_o tenant_n leave_v common_o one_o either_o in_o right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o by_o surrender_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o heâby_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v to_o be_v accept_v tenant_n always_o provide_v he_o must_v agree_v with_o the_o lord_n customary_a if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v not_o the_o fine_a certain_a as_o in_o few_o it_o do_v now_o this_o composition_n be_v common_o make_v by_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o offer_v of_o the_o tenant_n the_o lord_n ask_v according_a to_o his_o conceit_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o either_o his_o knowledge_n must_v arise_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n or_o by_o information_n the_o information_n be_v either_o by_o secret_a intelligence_n of_o same_o officious_a neighbour_n or_o by_o due_a judgement_n of_o a_o indifferent_a surveyor_n ãâã_d such_o a_o one_o as_o carry_v equal_a respect_n to_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o although_o as_o you_o allege_v former_a time_n do_v afford_v tenant_n more_o favour_n in_o rate_v and_o arbitrate_v fine_n as_o you_o suppose_v if_o you_o consider_v it_o well_o it_o be_v now_o as_o
then_o it_o be_v farm_n there_o you_o much_o mistake_v you_o for_o i_o will_v show_v by_o ancient_a court_n ââlls_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o twenty_o pound_n be_v then_o but_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o yet_o will_v you_o say_v they_o be_v now_o as_o they_o be_v then_o sur._n yea_o and_o i_o think_v i_o ãâ¦ã_z in_o it_o unequal_a for_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n then_o and_o now_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o proportion_n little_o differ_v for_o so_o much_o be_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n vendible_a by_o farmer_n now_o increase_v as_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o exceed_v the_o price_n then_o as_o much_o as_o twenty_o pound_n exceed_v xiii_o s._n iiii_o d._n farm_n you_o speak_v far_o from_o truth_n and_o i_o marvel_v you_o will_v err_v so_o much_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o ãâã_d of_o that_o reach_n that_o man_n employ_v you_o âo_o over_o reach_v other_o sur._n to_o show_v you_o then_o ân_a instance_n look_v into_o the_o 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farm_n noâ_n aâ_n than_o he_o do_v far._n you_o err_v therein_o i_o assure_v you_o for_o else_o can_v farmer_n keep_v as_o good_a house_n &_o hospitality_n now_o as_o they_o do_v then_o and_o alas_o you_o see_v how_o unable_a they_o be_v sur._n it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v manifest_a for_o where_o in_o those_o day_n farmer_n and_o their_o wife_n be_v content_a with_o mean_a dyeâ_n and_o base_a attire_n extremity_n and_o hold_v their_o child_n to_o some_o ââstere_a government_n without_o haunt_v alehouse_n tavern_n dice_n card_n &_o vain_a delight_n of_o charge_n the_o case_n be_v alter_v the_o husbandman_n so_o public_o for_o vinâ_n mendibiââ_n suspâââsa_n hede_a a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la upos_fw-la a_o gââd_a workman_n need_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o street_n sur._n i_o confess_v in_o this_o you_o have_v say_v true_o for_o none_o that_o be_v in_o deed_n fit_a for_o employment_n will_n or_o needs_o to_o crave_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n part_n for_o they_o will_v be_v seek_v unto_o and_o solicit_v but_o every_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o art_n nay_o if_o he_o can_v perform_v some_o one_o two_o or_o three_o part_n be_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v account_v a_o surveyor_n as_o some_o mechanical_a man_n and_o countrey-fellowe_n that_o can_v measure_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n and_o though_o illiterate_a can_v account_v the_o quantity_n by_o the_o part_n of_o money_n as_o a_o penny_n to_o a_o ãâã_d a_o groat_n to_o a_o day-worke_n ten_o groat_n to_o a_o rood_n and_o consequent_o a_o mark_n to_o a_o acre_n which_o manner_n of_o call_v suffice_v and_o satisfy_v they_o in_o their_o small_a accomptâ_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o measure_n to_o ãâã_d erroneous_a as_o i_o will_v show_v you_o hereof_o ãâ¦ã_z serve_v some_o have_v the_o skill_n of_o plot_v out_o of_o ground_n and_o can_v neat_o delineate_v the_o same_o and_o by_o arithmetic_n can_v cast_v up_o the_o content_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a point_n of_o a_o survey_v on_o office_n farm_n save_v your_o ãâ¦ã_z we_o poor_a country_n man_n endue_v not_o think_v it_o good_a to_o have_v our_o land_n plot_v out_o and_o we_o think_v in_o deed_n it_o be_v to_o very_a ãâã_d all_o purpose_n for_o be_v not_o the_o field_n itself_o a_o goodly_a map_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o look_v upon_o better_o than_o a_o paint_a paper_n and_o what_o be_v he_o the_o better_a to_o see_v ãâã_d out_o in_o colour_n he_o can_v add_v nothing_o to_o his_o land_n nor_o diminishâutâ_n and_o therefore_o that_o labour_n above_o all_o may_v be_v save_v in_o my_o opinion_n sur._n they_o that_o speak_v at_o any_o time_n against_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o propound_v to_o be_v do_v do_v either_o show_v their_o reason_n against_o it_o or_o else_o they_o conceal_v their_o conceit_n and_o without_o any_o good_a argument_n inveigh_v only_o against_o the_o thing_n and_o i_o know_v your_o meaning_n in_o mislike_v ploââing_n of_o your_o land_n necessary_a and_o yet_o you_o ãâã_d do_v what_o you_o think_v for_o a_o plot_n right_o draw_v by_o true_a information_n describe_v so_o the_o likely_a image_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o every_o branch_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n may_v see_v what_o he_o have_v where_o and_o how_o it_o lie_v and_o in_o who_o use_n and_o occupation_n every_o particular_a be_v upon_o the_o sudden_a view_n which_o tenant_n mislike_v not_o that_o the_o thing_n itself_o offend_v they_o but_o that_o by_o it_o they_o be_v often_o prevent_v or_o discover_v of_o deceitful_a purpose_n for_o a_o tenant_n that_o be_v both_o a_o freeholder_n and_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n or_o by_o indenture_n for_o life_n or_o year_n hold_v these_o land_n interââââ_n freeholder_n may_v easy_o unless_o the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v very_o special_o butt_v and_o bound_v in_o their_o copy_n or_o lease_n as_o seldom_o they_o be_v through_o the_o sloth_n of_o some_o steward_n or_o for_o default_n of_o a_o true_a survey_n lead_v guide_v they_o appropriate_a unto_o himself_o copy_n or_o lease_v land_n to_o a_o free_a and_o especial_o have_v time_n ânough_o to_o alter_v name_n and_o propertiââ_n to_o remove_v mere_a and_o to_o call_v down_o ditch_n to_o stock_n up_o hedge_n and_o to_o smothee_o up_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n under_o such_o a_o ãâ¦ã_z conveniency_n as_o before_o ãâã_d be_v suspect_v ãâ¦ã_z view_v it_o will_v be_v clean_o for_o get_v ãâ¦ã_z shall_v be_v able_a to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o land_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v plot_v out_o and_o every_o parcel_n of_o free_a copy_n lease_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v true_o distinguish_v no_o such_o ãâ¦ã_z can_v be_v do_v against_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v ãâã_d ready_o reconcile_v and_o i_o dare_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o the_o want_n of_o due_a plot_n and_o description_n of_o land_n in_o this_o form_n lord_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o infinite_a concealment_n and_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n land_n and_o many_o intrusion_n and_o inâroâhmenâs_n have_v be_v make_v and_o to_o long_o continue_v that_o now_o neither_o memory_n or_o record_n can_v reform_v they_o beside_o infinite_a other_o abuse_n which_o be_v daily_o do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o such_o a_o monument_n to_o be_v always_o at_o hand_n for_o their_o instruction_n far._n you_o aim_v unhappy_o i_o think_v to_o some_o man_n purpose_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o promise_v you_o i_o have_v no_o such_o thought_n in_o i_o &_o yet_o what_o you_o say_v may_v indeed_o be_v easy_o wrought_v in_o moââ_n manor_n if_o they_o be_v as_o y_z t_o manor_n be_v wherein_o i_o be_o a_o tenant_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o view_n take_v of_o it_o or_o perumbulation_n make_v or_o survey_v have_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n alive_a and_o to_o tell_v you_o true_o i_o think_v the_o lord_n have_v much_o wrong_a both_o by_o his_o own_o tenant_n and_o by_o confine_a lord_n for_o so_o the_o lord_n have_v his_o rent_n and_o his_o other_o duty_n of_o we_o he_o be_v content_v but_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o suruey_n if_o he_o do_v better_o look_v into_o it_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o hereafter_o yet_o we_o wish_v he_o will_v let_v it_o rest_n as_o it_o do_v for_o we_o may_v do_v in_o manner_n what_o we_o list_v and_o if_o a_o surveyor_n come_v we_o shall_v not_o do_v as_o we_o have_v do_v nor_o hold_v that_o that_o some_o have_v hold_v long_o without_o any_o trouble_n but_o that_o i_o leave_v then_o you_o say_v that_o plot_v be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o a_o surveyor_n skill_n sur._n i_o say_v not_o so_o but_o i_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o
be_v fit_a but_o for_o their_o evidence_n as_o their_o copy_n and_o lease_n the_o lord_n have_v the_o court-roll_n of_o the_o one_o and_o counterpane_n of_o the_o other_o and_o for_o fâée_v holder_n deed_n their_o land_n be_v their_o own_o and_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v they_o or_o not_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v sur._n these_o be_v frivolous_a doubtâ_n that_o some_o have_v former_o make_v but_o they_o have_v be_v answer_v to_o their_o cost_n for_o the_o law_n compel_v they_o all_o for_o admit_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v the_o roll_n wherein_o the_o copy_n be_v record_v necessary_a may_v not_o copy_n be_v abuse_v after_o their_o entrye_n or_o counterfeit_v in_o some_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n as_o may_v also_o the_o lease_n as_o have_v be_v find_v oftentimes_o name_n and_o life_n of_o man_n parcel_n of_o land_n date_n of_o year_n and_o such_o like_a âazed_v insert_v or_o alter_v and_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a therefore_o that_o they_o be_v see_v &_o enter_v together_o that_o without_o search_n of_o so_o many_o court_n roll_v the_o lord_n may_v be_v satisfy_v &_o the_o tenant_n justify_v and_o what_o preiudice_v it_o the_o tenant_n to_o have_v his_o evidence_n true_o record_v if_o he_o mean_v plain_o be_v it_o copy_n lease_n or_o free_a deed_n he_o will_v think_v it_o a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o estate_n tenant_n what_o casualty_n soever_o come_v to_o the_o same_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o assure_v that_o such_o a_o record_n will_v witness_v with_o he_o whereas_o if_o none_o such_o appear_v his_o interest_n will_v be_v the_o more_o suspicious_a and_o therefore_o such_o as_o be_v wise_a and_o discreet_a will_v not_o only_o consent_v to_o this_o good_a course_n but_o be_v thankful_a unto_o the_o surveyor_n as_o behoove_v if_o it_o be_v just_a and_o right_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v know_v his_o own_o who_o shall_v manifest_v it_o but_o the_o tenant_n himself_o and_o how_o shall_v he_o do_v it_o but_o by_o his_o evidence_n and_o most_o unjust_a it_o be_v in_o that_o tenant_n that_o by_o any_o wilful_a or_o sinister_a mean_n or_o covert_a practice_n do_v either_o detract_v his_o fellow_n tenant_n from_o the_o service_n or_o conceal_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v further_o the_o same_o farm_n this_o i_o can_v not_o deny_v although_o indeed_o some_o âoly_a fellow_n will_v ãâ¦ã_z doubt_v herein_o but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o for_o our_o better_a security_n duty_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n requisite_a in_o this_o business_n and_o that_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n shall_v conjoin_v in_o ãâã_d and_o every_o one_o for_o himself_o and_o all_o for_o one_o and_o one_o for_o all_o shall_v seek_v examine_v and_o declare_v the_o uttermost_a truth_n of_o everything_n towards_o the_o exact_a performance_n of_o this_o service_n and_o that_o the_o surveyor_n shall_v know_v the_o quantity_n quality_n and_o indifferent_a painâââ_n of_o every_o man_n tenement_n and_o land_n their_o rent_n service_n custom_n worâs_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o law_n or_o conscience_n bind_v to_o yield_v or_o perform_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o indeed_o thus_o ãâã_d have_v i_o hear_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o a_o court_n of_o survey_v with_o many_o other_o article_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o my_o mindâ_n all_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o tenant_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n both_o by_o relation_n in_o court_n and_o in_o the_o perambulation_n but_o the_o conceal_n of_o these_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o a_o honest_a mind_n for_o these_o thing_n of_o themselves_o can_v not_o prejudice_n the_o tenant_n but_o the_o misconceive_a misenâring_n by_o the_o surveyor_n may_v be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o over-racking_a survey_n urge_v and_o overburden_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v extortious_a these_o thing_n may_v fall_v out_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o unjust_a and_o unskilful_a surveyor_n and_o a_o covetous_a landlord_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o make_v the_o tenant_n to_o extenuate_v the_o value_n and_o to_o smother_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n to_o their_o soul_n danger_n therefore_o happy_a be_v those_o tenant_n that_o have_v a_o gracious_a lord_n and_o a_o honest_a surveyor_n for_o then_o there_o can_v not_o be_v but_o a_o equal_a and_o upright_o course_n hold_v between_o they_o then_o can_v not_o the_o tenant_n but_o be_v faithful_a and_o love_a to_o their_o lord_n manor_n and_o their_o lord_n favourable_a to_o they_o so_o shall_v the_o tenant_n be_v defend_v by_o their_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n fortify_v by_o his_o tenant_n which_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o original_a foundation_n of_o manor_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v sur._n you_o say_v right_o and_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o hear_v you_o conceive_v so_o well_o of_o this_o apparent_a necessity_n for_o so_o may_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v know_v the_o full_a and_o absolute_a estate_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o of_o every_o particular_a thereof_o for_o howsoever_o of_o late_a day_n tenant_n stand_v in_o high_a conceit_n of_o their_o freedom_n then_o in_o former_a time_n time_n if_o they_o look_v a_o little_a back_n into_o antiquity_n they_o shall_v see_v that_o tenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o every_o manor_n in_o england_n have_v be_v more_o service_n unto_o their_o lord_n and_o in_o great_a bondage_n than_o now_o they_o be_v who_o the_o favourable_a hand_n of_o time_n have_v much_o enfranchise_v and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v altogether_o every_o where_o forget_v because_o they_o may_v see_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o picture_n of_o their_o servitude_n in_o many_o ancient_a custom_n roll_v bondage_n and_o in_o the_o copy_n of_o their_o own_o ancestor_n and_o many_o servile_a work_n have_v be_v due_a and_o do_v by_o they_o and_o in_o many_o place_n yet_o be_v though_o the_o most_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o money_n but_o neither_o their_o infranchisement_n nor_o the_o conversion_n of_o work_n into_o rent_n do_v so_o far_o free_v they_o but_o that_o they_o still_o owe_v service_n unto_o their_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o tenor_n as_o well_o freeholder_n as_o customary_a tenant_n as_o both_o in_o most_o of_o their_o copy_n and_o deed_n be_v express_v by_o these_o word_n proâeditu_fw-la &_o seruitiis_fw-la unde_fw-la prius_fw-la debit_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la consuet_n conditional_a which_o prove_v their_o tenor_n in_o a_o sort_n to_o be_v conditional_a which_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v wilful_o break_v by_o the_o obstinate_a carriage_n of_o any_o such_o tenant_n he_o indanger_v his_o estate_n lord._n it_o be_v hard_a if_o for_o not_o do_v some_o small_a service_n unto_o his_o lord_n a_o man_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o live_n sur._n and_o it_o be_v very_a foolishness_n in_o a_o tenant_n for_o wilful_a refusal_n thereof_o to_o endanger_v the_o âame_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o law_n tie_v to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o against_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v pretend_v a_o false_a title_n unto_o his_o land_n the_o tenant_n be_v again_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o such_o service_n and_o to_o pay_v all_o such_o duty_n as_o of_o right_n he_o ought_v and_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v see_v these_o duty_n continue_v and_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o observe_v that_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o extinguish_v the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o inheritance_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n lose_v his_o inheritance_n for_o every_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o remissness_n of_o look_v into_o these_o tenor_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o infinite_a within_o this_o kingdom_n that_o hold_v in_o fee_n quillet_n of_o land_n and_o some_o manor_n know_v not_o how_o or_o of_o who_o they_o hold_v so_o that_o hereby_o lord_n of_o manor_n of_o who_o these_o quillet_n be_v heretofore_o know_v to_o hold_v lord_n have_v lose_v their_o tenor_n and_o service_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o land_n by_o unknown_a tenor_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o danger_n to_o hold_v to_o their_o and_o their_o posterity_n further_o hurt_v farm_n if_o tenant_n will_v be_v wilful_o obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o continue_v their_o uttermost_a service_n unto_o their_o lord_n as_o bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n be_v as_o you_o say_v parcel_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n they_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v attach_v of_o disobedience_n and_o to_o pay_v for_o their_o contempt_n and_o if_o lord_n will_v be_v so_o negligent_a as_o they_o will_v not_o look_v unto_o their_o own_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o lose_v their_o right_n and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v it_o discretion_n in_o the_o one_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o providence_n in_o the_o other_o to_o continue_v what_o be_v due_a
king_n give_v land_n unto_o his_o follower_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o do_v exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n manurance_n and_o occupation_n as_o a_o thousand_o two_o thousand_o acre_n more_o or_o less_o which_o quantity_n of_o land_n be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o lump_n or_o chaos_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o part_n or_o quality_n of_o land_n he_o to_o who_o such_o land_n be_v give_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o enfeoff_v some_o other_o in_o part_n thereof_o as_o one_o in_o ten_o another_o in_o twenty_o and_o some_o in_o more_o some_o in_o less_o acre_n and_o inconsideration_n of_o such_o feoffement_n every_o of_o these_o be_v to_o do_v the_o feoffer_v some_o kind_n of_o service_n as_o he_o and_o they_o agree_v upon_o reserve_v such_o a_o part_n unto_o himself_o as_o he_o may_v convenient_o occupy_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o land_n thus_o give_v by_o the_o king_n and_o thus_o proportion_v out_o to_o other_o by_o the_o donee_n become_v to_o be_v call_v a_o manor_n and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o invest_v in_o this_o land_n by_o the_o king_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o such_o as_o he_o enfeoff_v call_v the_o lord_n call_v and_o such_o as_o be_v enfeoff_v be_v call_v tenant_n lord_n in_o respect_n of_o government_n and_o command_n and_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o manner_n of_o hold_v under_o the_o lord_n who_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v lord._n but_o when_o or_o about_o what_o time_n be_v this_o erection_n of_o manor_n sur._n as_o i_o take_v it_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n begin_v for_o among_o the_o saxon_n be_v no_o such_o name_n as_o the_o name_n manor_n yet_o the_o thing_n even_o in_o substance_n be_v then_o for_o they_o have_v demeisnes_n and_o service_n in_o substance_n vtlandt_n but_o the_o demeisnes_n they_o call_v inland_n and_o the_o service_n vtlands_n so_o that_o it_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n but_o in_o jurisdiction_n little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o lord._n whereof_o be_v it_o call_v a_o manor_n sur._n there_o be_v some_o difference_n of_o opinion_n whence_o the_o woâd_a manor_n shall_v be_v derive_v it_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v manerium_fw-la name_n yet_o a_o word_n not_o use_v among_o the_o roman_n or_o ancient_a latin_n &_o therefore_o to_o find_v the_o etimon_n by_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o word_n be_v use_v among_o our_o lawyer_n as_o many_o other_o make_v word_n be_v which_o have_v be_v term_n raise_v by_o our_o law_n &_o be_v not_o elsewhere_o in_o use_n and_o therefore_o the_o near_a way_n to_o find_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o that_o some_o hold_n it_o shall_v proceed_v of_o the_o latin_a verb_n manerâ_n which_o signify_v to_o abide_v or_o remain_v in_o a_o place_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n do_v in_o this_o whereof_o the_o head_n house_n or_o the_o lord_n seat_n be_v call_v berrye_a quid_fw-la which_o signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n a_o dwell_a place_n which_o continue_v yet_o still_o in_o hartfordshire_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n and_o be_v also_o take_v sometime_o pro_fw-la castro_fw-la which_o be_v also_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o some_o manor_n manor_n house_n be_v also_o and_o yet_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n court_n hall_n as_o in_o essex_n and_o northward_o court_n and_o court-house_n westward_o as_o in_o somerset_n devon_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o manor_n place_v all_o which_o be_v place_n of_o the_o lord_n own_o abode_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v say_v to_o take_v name_n of_o abide_v or_o dwell_v some_o think_v and_o not_o improper_o that_o it_o take_v name_n of_o the_o french_a word_n manemirer_n which_o signify_v to_o till_o and_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o of_o the_o two_o i_o take_v this_o latter_a to_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a derivation_n of_o the_o word_n manor_n for_o thereof_o be_v many_o chief_a house_n of_o tillage_n call_v predia_fw-la prediâ_n graunge_n it_o may_v also_o take_v name_n of_o mainer_n to_o govern_v and_o guide_v because_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v the_o manage_n and_o direction_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o derivation_n qualem_fw-la mavis_fw-la accipe_fw-la necessity_n tie_v to_o neither_o lord._n these_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n may_v stand_v all_o with_o sense_n and_o much_o material_a it_o be_v not_o whence_o the_o word_n arise_v but_o the_o likely_a be_v indeed_o that_o which_o most_o agree_v with_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o i_o have_v within_o my_o manor_n sundry_a message_n whence_o be_v the_o name_n derive_v sur._n of_o meisus_fw-la or_o mesuager_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o familiam_fw-la administrare_fw-la name_n to_o govern_v a_o household_n for_o every_o of_o the_o tenant_n have_v his_o family_n and_o of_o diverse_a of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o lord_n family_n do_v a_o manor_n consist_v lord._n then_o no_o doubt_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n more_o or_o less_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o lie_v in_o one_o entire_a piece_n not_o yet_o divide_v may_v be_v divide_v into_o part_n as_o a_o portion_n for_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o some_o parcel_n to_o erect_v such_o message_n for_o tenant_n to_o do_v he_o service_n as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o manor_n where_o none_o be_v before_o sur._n no_o sir_n for_o although_o a_o man_n have_v a_o competent_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o his_o manurance_n and_o will_v convert_v it_o to_o the_o end_n you_o speak_v of_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a and_o can_v establish_v many_o message_n day_n and_o can_v erect_v whatsoever_o service_n this_o will_v not_o become_v a_o manor_n because_o all_o these_o must_v have_v long_a continuance_n which_o can_v not_o at_o this_o day_n be_v confirm_v by_o any_o private_a man_n but_o by_o the_o king_n only_o but_o he_o may_v have_v thereby_o a_o kind_n of_o seignory_n a_o lordship_n or_o government_n in_o gross_a over_o his_o tenant_n by_o contract_n or_o covenant_n but_o no_o manor_n no_o man_n at_o this_o day_n can_v create_v a_o service_n or_o a_o tenure_n or_o by_o any_o mean_n raise_v or_o erect_v a_o manor_n for_o there_o must_v be_v very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o of_o ancient_a commencement_n and_o continuance_n or_o else_o it_o can_v inure_v no_o manor_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v demeisn_n to_o occupy_v and_o tenant_n to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o that_o of_o continuance_n and_o yet_o no_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n do_v give_v part_n of_o this_o land_n in_o former_a time_n to_o some_o other_o in_o tail_n to_o do_v he_o service_n here_o be_v demeisnes_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o service_n in_o the_o donee_n and_o a_o tenure_n yet_o because_o there_o be_v not_o very_a tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a remake_v no_o manor_n lord._n whether_o be_v all_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n sâr._n no_o land_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o manor_n by_o certain_a service_n the_o service_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o marnor_n and_o yet_o the_o land_n not_o lord._n but_o may_v not_o this_o land_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n sâr._n by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o escheat_n for_o if_o the_o land_n fall_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n than_o it_o come_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o than_o be_v the_o service_n extinguish_v and_o the_o land_n come_v in_o place_n of_o it_o lord._n may_v not_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n that_o lie_v near_o his_o manor_n and_o annexe_v the_o same_o and_o make_v it_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n though_o it_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o manor_n before_o sur._n foreign_a land_n new_o purchase_v though_o it_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v not_o be_v annex_v though_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v his_o service_n there_o for_o this_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o new_a creation_n of_o a_o tenure_n which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v only_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v lord._n what_o if_o it_o be_v tie_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o annuity_n be_v not_o the_o annuity_n than_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o that_o land_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o thereby_o extinguish_v the_o annuity_n do_v not_o that_o land_n come_v in_o place_n of_o the_o annuity_n and_o so_o become_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o the_o land_n you_o speak_v of_o before_o which_o by_o the_o escheat_n
run_v in_o place_n of_o the_o service_n sur._n the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o the_o annuity_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 4.44_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o you_o propound_v by_o the_o way_n of_o mortgage_n but_o in_o another_o sort_n it_o may_v as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n 53._o and_o because_o the_o part_n fall_v out_o unequal_a in_o value_n there_o must_v a_o rent_n or_o annuity_n be_v apportion_v to_o make_v up_o the_o value_n which_o rent_n become_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n lord._n if_o the_o manor_n be_v divide_v as_o you_o say_v and_o a_o rend_v allot_v to_o one_o part_n how_o can_v the_o rent_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o understanding_n the_o manor_n become_v by_o this_o partition_n to_o be_v no_o manor_n for_o if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o addition_n to_o a_o manor_n there_o can_v be_v no_o division_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o the_o manor_n to_o continue_v still_o a_o manor_n sur._n yes_o sir_n of_o one_o manor_n may_v be_v make_v diverse_a at_o this_o day_n lord._n how_o i_o pray_v you_o sur._n if_o a_o manor_n descend_v to_o diverse_a partner_n 8.4_o and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o every_o one_o have_v demeisnes_n and_o service_n every_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr lord._n what_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n of_o parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n or_o do_v grant_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o life_n of_o part_n or_o do_v intayle_v part_n be_v not_o these_o part_n still_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n sur._n if_o parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v once_o thus_o sever_v they_o immediate_o become_v no_o parcel_n thereof_o yet_o may_v they_o all_o revert_v and_o become_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n again_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o feoffement_n be_v break_v if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v or_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o entail_v discontinue_v for_o want_v of_o heir_n lord._n then_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o though_o such_o land_n be_v not_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n sur._n so_o it_o be_v intend_v lord._n well_o you_o have_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v i_o in_o these_o point_n yet_o will_v i_o glad_o have_v some_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o some_o other_o matter_n touch_v the_o state_n and_o profit_n of_o a_o manor_n sur._n i_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v my_o best_a to_o content_v you_o but_o you_o partly_o hinder_v i_o of_o other_o business_n what_o else_o will_v you_o know_v i_o wish_v brevity_n lord._n it_o shall_v be_v so_o neither_o shall_v you_o lose_v your_o labour_n for_o i_o mean_v to_o use_v you_o if_o my_o future_a satisfaction_n be_v answerable_a to_o this_o former_a may_v every_o manor_n keep_v a_o court_n baron_n sur._n every_o manor_n in_o the_o beginning_n no_o doubt_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr baron_fw-fr and_o so_o it_o may_v at_o this_o day_n unless_o the_o manor_n be_v so_o dismember_v as_o it_o want_v that_o which_o may_v warrant_v the_o keep_n thereof_o for_o if_o all_o the_o freeholder_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v escheat_n or_o all_o but_o one_o the_o manor_n be_v then_o disable_v to_o keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr for_o the_o court_n can_v be_v keep_v without_o suitor_n which_o be_v the_o freeholder_n 8._o lord._n then_o i_o think_v the_o manor_n lose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n seignory_n for_o if_o it_o lose_v the_o quality_n it_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n no_o more_o than_o a_o log_n that_o have_v fire_n can_v be_v say_v a_o fire-logge_n when_o the_o fire_n be_v extinct_a sur._n it_o be_v true_a it_o become_v no_o manor_n but_o a_o seignory_n have_v no_o power_n to_o keep_v a_o court-baron_n lord._n a_o ignorant_a surveyor_n i_o see_v may_v be_v easy_o deceive_v in_o term_v that_o which_o be_v no_o manor_n a_o manor_n and_o that_o no_o manor_n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o manor_n but_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o one_o thing_n a_o man_n have_v two_o manor_n lie_v together_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v decay_v and_o have_v lose_v his_o power_n to_o keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o the_o lord_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v the_o tenant_n of_o both_o these_o manor_n to_o do_v their_o suit_n and_o service_n to_o one_o court_n namely_o to_o that_o which_o stand_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v good_a for_o the_o tenant_n to_o ease_v they_o and_o it_o will_v preserve_v the_o lord_n right_a without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o for_o then_o one_o homage_n will_v serve_v both_o and_o both_o serve_v as_o one_o one_o bayly_n and_o other_o officer_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o future_a manor_n sur._n yet_o this_o can_v not_o be_v for_o this_o union_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v not_o extinguish_v their_o several_a distinction_n for_o they_o will_v be_v still_o two_o in_o nature_n howsoever_o the_o lord_n covet_v to_o make_v they_o one_o in_o name_n and_o the_o more_o powerful_a manor_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o call_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o decay_a seignory_n but_o every_o act_n do_v in_o one_o to_o punish_v a_o offendor_n in_o the_o other_o be_v traversable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o lose_a labour_n to_o practice_v any_o such_o union_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v by_o such_o as_o be_v force_v to_o service_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o may_v refuse_v it_o yet_o if_o they_o will_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o novation_n and_o the_o same_o be_v continue_v without_o contradiction_n one_o time_n may_v make_v this_o union_n perfect_a and_o of_o two_o distinct_a manor_n in_o nature_n make_v one_o in_o name_n &_o use_v and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o such_o there_o be_v lord._n then_o be_v there_o as_o it_o seem_v no_o mean_a to_o annere_v two_o manor_n in_o one_o howsoever_o necessary_a it_o be_v both_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n sur._n yes_o sir_n two_o manor_n may_v become_v as_o one_o if_o one_o manor_n do_v hold_v of_o another_o 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their_o evidence_n and_o this_o especial_o of_o the_o ancient_a duchy_n land_n of_o cornwall_n and_o other_o place_n lord._n these_o tenant_n than_o may_v be_v call_v tenant_n by_o court-roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a but_o they_o be_v hold_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o conventionary_a tenant_n who_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v only_o call_v to_o do_v their_o service_n at_o the_o court_n tenant_n as_o other_o customary_a tenant_n do_v lord._n the_o word_n convenire_fw-la where_o of_o they_o be_v call_v conventionary_n do_v as_o i_o conceive_v import_v as_o much_o as_o to_o call_v together_o or_o
convent_n but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o rent_n of_o assize_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o assize_n sur._n true_o for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v it_o to_o signify_v set_v in_o certainty_n call_v for_o these_o kind_n of_o rent_n be_v as_o in_o the_o beginning_n neither_o rise_v nor_o fall_v but_o do_v continue_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o only_o they_o and_o none_o else_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v rent_n of_o assize_n lord._n i_o think_v you_o take_v it_o right_o and_o be_v all_o rent_n of_o one_o kind_n sur._n no_o there_o be_v proper_o three_o kind_n as_o rend_v service_n rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o rend_a charge_n rent_n lord._n these_o term_n be_v strange_a to_o i_o though_o i_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o manor_n and_o no_o doubt_n i_o receive_v rent_n of_o every_o of_o these_o kind_n but_o how_o to_o distinguish_v they_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v and_o whether_o i_o have_v be_v abuse_v by_o my_o officer_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o for_o they_o never_o tell_v i_o of_o these_o 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manor_n bear_v a_o fine_a certain_a he_o give_v but_o the_o accustom_a fine_a if_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o arbitrable_a he_o agree_v and_o compound_v with_o the_o lord_n or_o surveyor_n or_o steward_n for_o the_o fine_a some_o hold_v customary_a land_n for_o life_n as_o for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v always_o at_o the_o lord_n will_v as_o be_v also_o the_o fine_a for_o year_n there_o be_v also_o fine_n for_o licence_n of_o surrender_n of_o customary_a land_n and_o for_o alienation_n also_o of_o freehold_n land_n and_o these_o be_v call_v fine_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o final_a composition_n call_v and_o when_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v answer_v all_o but_o the_o yearly_a rent_n during_o the_o term_n agree_v upon_o be_v pay_v these_o and_o such_o like_a sum_n of_o money_n raise_v aâ_n a_o courtâarââ_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o peâquisites_n of_o the_o court_n as_o be_v all_o amerceament_n which_o 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seek_v long_o &_o be_v never_o the_o nâere_o but_o i_o perceive_v we_o must_v take_v it_o as_o our_o âathers_n first_o frame_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o i_o understand_v what_o it_o mean_v in_o our_o common_a sense_n and_o that_o suffice_v sur._n other_o word_n not_o a_o few_o in_o like_a sort_n to_o be_v understand_v we_o find_v in_o use_n among_o we_o which_o doubtless_o the_o roman_n never_o know_v and_o yet_o they_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v use_v understand_v the_o meaning_n although_o their_o derivation_n be_v strange_a as_o among_o other_o it_o be_v questionable_a whence_o the_o name_n of_o a_o heriot_n may_v be_v derive_v lord._n heriot_n that_o will_v i_o be_v
to_o utter_v they_o sur_fw-fr thing_n of_o themselves_o lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n where_o they_o be_v judicious_o and_o careful_o handle_v as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n intend_v and_o by_o the_o chief_a disposer_n mean_v namely_o the_o marriage_n of_o ward_n presentation_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o land_n in_o their_o minority_n and_o the_o presentation_n of_o benefice_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o private_a man_n lord_n for_o the_o first_o i_o have_v yet_o no_o occasion_n to_o make_v proof_n how_o or_o what_o they_o be_v but_o the_o second_o i_o have_v have_v some_o power_n to_o bestow_v wherein_o i_o be_v not_o so_o remiss_a as_o that_o i_o present_v such_o as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o y_o e_o function_n which_o i_o think_v be_v your_o meaning_n &_o therefore_o let_v that_o pass_v awhile_o &_o learn_v i_o what_o a_o ward_n be_v and_o how_o he_o and_o his_o land_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o law_n that_o i_o may_v learn_v it_o against_o the_o time_n i_o may_v have_v use_n sur._n take_v the_o word_n ward_n be_v as_o much_o as_o guard_v which_o signify_v tuition_n or_o defence_n and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o ward_n be_v under_o some_o man_n government_n and_o keep_n and_o the_o word_n have_v a_o passive_a signification_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o word_n be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o active_a sense_n as_o they_o that_o watch_v or_o attend_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o any_o be_v call_v the_o ward_n or_o guard_v of_o that_o person_n or_o thing_n they_o do_v protect_v but_o the_o ward_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o son_n or_o daughter_n heir_n to_o some_o person_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n either_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a be_v or_o of_o some_o inferior_a person_n by_o knight_n service_n who_o heir_n male_a be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o the_o female_a within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n guard_n or_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o to_o his_o own_o use_n until_o they_o come_v to_o these_o age_n without_o make_v account_n to_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o or_o she_o come_v to_o age_n as_o law_n book_n will_v tell_v you_o lord._n then_o i_o think_v the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v common_o use_v be_v improper_a namely_o to_o call_v âuch_o a_o heââe_n a_o ward_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v he_o be_v in_o ward_n or_o as_o the_o lawâer_n say_v a_o ward_n sur._n i_o take_v it_o as_o yâu_o do_v lord_n but_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n why_o rather_o do_v not_o y_z e_z profit_n redound_v to_o y_fw-es e_fw-es use_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o heir_n in_o his_o minority_n sur._n this_o kind_n of_o wardship_n have_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o the_o beginning_n for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o he_o who_o son_n or_o daughter_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o guard_v and_o his_o land_n to_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n bind_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o land_n to_o do_v manly_a and_o actual_a service_n in_o person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n or_o to_o keep_v a_o castle_n âith_o some_o kind_n of_o warlike_a weapon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o capital_a service_n be_v call_v either_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la wardship_n as_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a eâânage_n uncertain_a grand_a seriâââtie_n or_o some_o other_o like_o service_n and_o be_v call_v seruiciâm_fw-la miââtare_fw-la service_n of_o a_o soldier_n now_o call_v knight_n service_n these_o service_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discontinue_v for_o to_o that_o end_n be_v the_o land_n first_o give_v by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o inferior_a lord_n of_o mamnor_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o continual_a service_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o whensoever_o the_o tenant_n of_o such_o a_o tenure_n die_v have_v none_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o like_a manly_a service_n the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n and_o not_o of_o power_n the_o lord_n be_v and_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o perform_v the_o service_n by_o a_o person_n for_o who_o he_o must_v answer_v in_o the_o heir_n minority_n and_o because_o the_o charge_n be_v in_o former_a time_n great_a and_o dangerous_a cause_n and_o the_o land_n give_v only_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o heir_n and_o to_o see_v he_o train_v up_o and_o to_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o the_o same_o service_n and_o for_o his_o maintenance_n &_o supply_n of_o the_o service_n to_o have_v the_o use_n &_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o he_o become_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o service_n himself_o in_o person_n lord._n i_o think_v this_o to_o stand_v with_o great_a reason_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v think_v reasonable_a the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v provide_v in_o that_o case_n as_o they_o have_v do_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o your_o relation_n sur._n many_o statute_n indeed_o have_v be_v make_v touch_v ward_n mag._n cart_n ca._n 4.7_o &_o 28._o wardship_n maâl_n cap._n 6.7.8_o etc._n etc._n westm._n 1_o westm._fw-la 2._o and_o many_o statute_n since_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o too_o long_o here_o to_o relate_v lord._n what_o need_v you_o then_o give_v such_o a_o strict_a caveat_n touch_v ward_n sur._n true_o to_o put_v lord_n and_o other_o into_o who_o hand_n they_o often_o happen_v in_o mind_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o their_o education_n and_o dispose_n because_o many_o incoâueniencâs_n follow_v if_o their_o guarder_n be_v not_o faithful_a and_o provident_a for_o their_o well_o bestow_v lord._n how_o in_o bestow_v sur._n ward_n in_o marriage_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o marriage_n both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a if_o they_o be_v unmarried_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ancestor_n decease_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o partly_o for_o their_o land_n and_o partly_o for_o their_o marriage_n they_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o marry_v young_a and_o sometime_o to_o such_o as_o they_o fancy_v not_o &_o when_o they_o come_v to_o ripe_a judgement_n they_o bewray_v their_o dislike_n too_o late_o and_o sometime_o their_o education_n be_v so_o slender_o regard_v that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o govern_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n their_o estate_n and_o patry_a money_n they_o discover_v what_o their_o education_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n lord._n there_o be_v three_o especial_a end_n whereunto_o the_o good_a education_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n shall_v send_v tend_v the_o ãâã_d and_o principal_a be_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o true_a religion_n the_o second_o be_v the_o benefit_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v reap_v by_o his_o virtue_n and_o sufficiency_n the_o three_o and_o last_o the_o ability_n by_o which_o he_o may_v govern_v his_o family_n and_o manage_v his_o patrimony_n for_o his_o best_a maintenance_n but_o what_o can_v you_o now_o say_v touch_v the_o second_o of_o these_o chief_a point_n namely_o the_o present_v of_o clerk_n unto_o ecclesiastical_a ãâã_d and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o lay_n man_n as_o he_o be_v call_v may_v nominate_v and_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o parsonage_n uicarage_n or_o ãâã_d chapel_n clark_n who_o function_n be_v high_a and_o divine_a sur._n the_o reason_n why_o these_o lay-lord_n of_o manor_n do_v present_a as_o aforesaid_a be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o free_a chapel_n belong_v to_o their_o manor_n &_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v very_a and_o undoubted_a patron_n of_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a gift_n he_o may_v make_v his_o choice_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n always_o provide_v by_o divine_a ordinance_n &_o humane_a instituâions_n he_o must_v be_v idoneus_fw-la fit_a for_o the_o place_n lord._n but_o lie_v thât_v in_o the_o lord_n power_n only_o to_o nominate_v and_o present_v such_o a_o one_o and_o be_v it_o then_o sufficient_a if_o he_o deem_v the_o party_n fit_a sur._n no_o he_o must_v be_v approve_v fit_a by_o his_o ordinary_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n by_o who_o he_o must_v be_v institute_v and_o ãâã_d lord._n then_o be_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o nomination_n and_o presentation_n clear_v of_o offence_n to_o the_o church_n if_o the_o party_n prove_v after_o insufficient_a sur._n he_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n but_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o his_o choice_n for_o iâ_n any_o carnal_a consideration_n move_v he_o to_o the_o party_n he_o stand_v not_o clear_a before_o god_n into_o who_o stead_n he_o intrude_v himself_o after_o
the_o land_n can_v inherit_v ãâã_d hareditario_fw-la but_o by_o conveyance_n neither_o if_o he_o purchase_v land_n in_o his_o own_o name_n can_v any_o inherit_v it_o after_o he_o of_o his_o suppose_a blood_n unless_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v child_n lawful_o beget_v to_o inherit_v because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la as_o appear_v more_o at_o large_a merton_n cap._n 9_o for_o a_o bastard_n be_v no_o man_n or_o every_o man_n son_n 7_o what_o demeysne_n land_n have_v the_o lord_n within_o or_o belong_v to_o this_o mamnor_n what_o &_o how_o much_o wood_n demeysnes_n underwoods_n meadow_n pasture_n arable_a moor_n marsh_n heathe_n waste_n or_o sheep_n walk_v and_o what_o be_v every_o kind_a worth_n yearly_o by_o acre_n how_o many_o sheep_n may_v the_o lord_n keep_v upon_o his_o walk_n winter_n and_o summer_n and_o what_o be_v a_o sheepe-gate_n worth_a by_o year_n and_o what_o be_v every_o acre_n of_o wood_n worth_a to_o be_v sell_v although_o this_o article_n and_o sundry_a other_o hereafter_o mention_v be_v in_o substance_n enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la g._n ed._n 1._o call_v extenta_fw-la mannerii_fw-la to_o be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o tenant_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o office_n of_o a_o surveyor_n to_o see_v examine_v &_o judge_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n &_o knowledge_n every_o particular_a compare_v the_o juries_n presentment_n with_o his_o own_o opinion_n so_o shall_v he_o more_o true_o attain_v to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o seek_v and_o the_o more_o if_o he_o discreet_o feel_v the_o mind_n of_o foreign_a inhabitant_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o inquisition_n 8_o what_o demeisne_n land_n have_v the_o lord_n lie_v in_o the_o common_a field_n of_o the_o manor_n field_n how_o much_o in_o every_o field_n and_o every_o furlong_n and_o what_o be_v a_o acre_n of_o field_n arable_a land_n worth_n by_o year_n the_o like_v you_o be_v to_o present_v touch_v demeisne_n meadow_n lie_v in_o any_o common_a meadow_n within_o the_o manor_n 9_o also_o you_o be_v to_o present_v the_o name_n of_o all_o your_o common_a field_n and_o how_o many_o furlong_n be_v in_o every_o field_n meadow_n and_o their_o name_n and_o the_o common_a meadow_n and_o their_o name_n and_o what_o beast_n and_o sheep_n every_o tenant_n ought_v to_o keep_v upon_o the_o same_o when_o the_o corn_n and_o hay_n be_v off_o and_o what_o a_o beast_n gate_n and_o sheep_n gate_n be_v worth_a by_o year_n also_o at_o what_o time_n your_o field_n and_o common_a meadow_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o how_o be_v they_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v and_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o tenant_n to_o enclose_v ãâã_d part_n of_o their_o common_a field_n or_o meadow_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o tenant_n this_o article_n be_v due_o to_o be_v consider_v first_o in_o set_v down_o in_o certainty_n what_o every_o man_n be_v to_o keep_v upon_o the_o field_n and_o common_a meadow_n because_o injury_n be_v daily_o do_v by_o some_o of_o great_a ability_n to_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o oppress_v the_o field_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n then_o according_a to_o a_o true_a proportion_n will_v fall_v unto_o their_o share_n which_o be_v very_a extortion_n and_o a_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n also_o enclosure_n of_o common_a field_n or_o meadow_n in_o part_n by_o such_o as_o be_v most_o powerful_a and_o mighty_a without_o the_o lord_n licence_n and_o the_o tenant_n ãâã_d be_v more_o than_o may_v be_v permit_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tenant_n love_v ãâã_d much_o right_n ãâ¦ã_z the_o same_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v off_o as_o he_o have_v that_o enclose_v the_o same_o bayly_n but_o sir_n if_o they_o lay_v it_o open_v at_o lammas_n or_o at_o such_o time_n as_o custom_n require_v i_o think_v he_o do_v neither_o lord_n nor_o tenant_n wrong_v sur._n yes_o for_o first_o be_v deprive_v they_o both_o of_o the_o feed_n of_o as_o much_o as_o his_o hedge_n ditch_n and_o enclosure_n take_v beside_o whether_o be_v it_o as_o convenient_a for_o pass_v and_o repass_v for_o cattle_n at_o one_o little_a gap_n or_o two_o as_o when_o there_o be_v no_o estoâell_n at_o all_o bayly_n you_o like_v not_o enclosure_n then_o sur._n i_o do_v and_o i_o think_v it_o the_o most_o beneficial_a course_n that_o tenant_n can_v take_v to_o increase_v their_o ability_n for_o one_o acre_n enclose_v be_v worth_a one_o and_o a_o half_a in_o common_a if_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_v thereto_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v general_a and_o that_o lord_n shall_v not_o depopulate_v by_o usurp_a enclosure_n 10_o what_o commons_o be_v there_o within_o the_o lordship_n commons_o which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o how_o be_v the_o tenant_n stint_v whether_o by_o the_o yard-land_n plow-land_n oxegang_v acre_n or_o rend_v how_o many_o may_v every_o tenant_n keep_v after_o either_o proportion_n or_o rate_n in_o this_o the_o like_a consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v as_o of_o the_o former_a but_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o pasture_n be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la 3._o e._n 1._o pastura_fw-la forinsica_fw-la foreign_a herbage_n or_o pasture_n because_o no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v proper_a in_o any_o sort_n to_o any_o peculiar_a tenant_n no_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n himself_o as_o be_v the_o common_a field_n &_o common_a meadow_n this_o kind_n of_o common_a or_o pastura_fw-la forinsica_fw-la be_v in_o three_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v where_o a_o manor_n or_o towneship_n have_v and_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o severaltie_n have_v by_o consent_n limit_v a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o ground_n to_o lie_v common_a among_o they_o and_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v stint_v every_o man_n according_a to_o a_o proportion_n between_o they_o agree_v and_o that_o be_v common_o by_o the_o acre_n which_o the_o pasture_n contain_v another_o manner_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o common_a pasture_n be_v where_o certain_a waste_n ground_n one_o two_o or_o more_o lie_n within_o the_o mamnor_n or_o township_n and_o the_o herd_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v guide_v and_o keep_v by_o one_o appoint_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o at_o their_o general_a charge_n to_o follow_v their_o cattle_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o pasture_n there_o be_v also_o a_o limitation_n or_o stint_n both_o of_o the_o number_n and_o kind_n of_o cattle_n a_o three_o kind_n of_o this_o pasture_n or_o common_a feed_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n own_o wood_n that_o lie_v common_a to_o the_o tenant_n as_o also_o common_a moor_n or_o heathe_n that_o be_v never_o arable_a in_o all_o the_o former_a commons_n of_o pasture_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a stint_n and_o allotment_n both_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n but_o in_o this_o latter_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v limit_v because_o all_o these_o latter_a commons_o be_v suppose_v his_o own_o and_o the_o tenant_n have_v no_o certain_a parcel_n thereof_o lay_v to_o their_o holding_n but_o only_o bite_v of_o mouth_n with_o their_o cattle_n but_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v stint_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o common_a lest_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o rich_a devour_v the_o poor_a for_o the_o one_o can_v provide_v sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n for_o the_o summer_n and_o have_v enclose_v pasture_n for_o the_o winter_n or_o can_v sell_v again_o when_o the_o foreign_a pasture_n be_v go_v but_o the_o poor_a can_v do_v so_o 11_o whether_o have_v any_o man_n to_o your_o knowledge_n encroach_v any_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n waste_v by_o enclosure_n or_o add_v any_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o land_n waste_v present_v who_o have_v so_o do_v where_o how_o much_o and_o how_o long_o it_o have_v continue_v this_o kind_n of_o incrochment_n be_v not_o rare_a especial_o where_o great_a waste_n and_o mountainous_a ground_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n nor_o his_o officer_n walk_v not_o often_o and_o where_o tenant_n for_o favour_n or_o affection_n will_v wink_n at_o evil_a doer_n or_o for_o their_o own_o private_a lucre_n commit_v the_o same_o error_n themselves_o with_o hedge_n ditch_n pale_n wall_n shed_v be_v etc._n etc._n 12_o whether_o have_v the_o lord_n any_o park_n wood_n or_o demeisne_v wood_n which_o by_o stocking_n may_v turn_v to_o the_o lord_n better_a benefit_n by_o pasture_n arable_a or_o meddowe_n and_o what_o be_v a_o acre_n worth_a one_o with_o another_o the_o stocking_n and_o how_o many_o acre_n be_v the_o wood_n and_o what_o will_v a_o acre_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v worth_a and_o what_o will_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n to_o be_v let_v when_o the_o ground_n be_v stock_v
and_o clear_v although_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o jury_n to_o yield_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o it_o behoove_v the_o surveyor_n to_o have_v so_o much_o judgement_n in_o every_o of_o these_o point_n as_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v himself_o and_o his_o lord_n by_o sufficient_a reason_n lest_o he_o be_v deceive_v and_o the_o lord_n abuse_v either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o parciality_n and_o above_o all_o it_o behoove_v the_o surveyor_n to_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o wood_n for_o there_o be_v some_o wood_n ground_n that_o be_v good_a for_o no_o other_o use_n as_o a_o dry_a or_o cold_a gravel_o ground_n who_o virtue_n and_o disposition_n may_v be_v easy_o observe_v by_o the_o herbage_n 13_o also_o you_o must_v present_v the_o name_n of_o all_o customary_a tenant_n within_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o manor_n what_o message_n tenement_n or_o land_n they_o hold_v &_o what_o every_o mesuage_n or_o tenement_n be_v call_v what_o rend_v it_o pay_v and_o what_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o such_o customary_a tenant_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o freeholder_n tenant_n by_o fine_a heriot_n or_o relief_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n common_o these_o customary_a tenant_n upon_o death_n &_o alienation_n do_v pay_v a_o fine_a which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v certain_a &_o in_o some_o even_o in_o the_o most_o they_o be_v at_o the_o lord_n will_v and_o in_o most_o place_n they_o be_v also_o heriotable_a bayly_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v some_o customary_a tenant_n heriotable_a and_o some_o not_o how_o come_v that_o can_v there_o be_v two_o custoââ_n in_o one_o manor_n sur._n there_o may_v be_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n may_v grow_v by_o the_o escheat_a of_o a_o manor_n that_o have_v in_o this_o point_n a_o contrary_a custom_n to_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o it_o be_v escheat_v and_o annex_v and_o so_o the_o custom_n of_o either_o may_v hold_v under_o one_o court_n bayly_n your_o reason_n in_o good_a and_o i_o take_v it_o it_o may_v also_o be_v that_o these_o that_o pay_v no_o heriot_n be_v tenement_n of_o a_o new_a erection_n &_o so_o upon_o their_o first_o grant_n the_o heriot_n be_v omit_v sur._n that_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a for_o that_o if_o any_o such_o new_a erection_n be_v they_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o form_n as_o other_o tenement_n with_o these_o word_n habindun_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la dom._n secundum_fw-la consuet_n manerii_fw-la which_o word_n do_v imply_v all_o duty_n &_o service_n which_o the_o most_o ancient_a tenement_n be_v bind_v unto_o there_o be_v also_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n call_v ancient_a demeisne_n &_o the_o tenant_n 165._o sâkemains_v whereof_o some_o be_v of_o franktenement_n &_o some_o of_o base_a tenure_n tenant_n of_o base_a tenure_n be_v they_o that_o hold_v by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o the_o franktenement_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v very_o ancient_a before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n who_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o land_n folkland_n and_o their_o charter_n land_n be_v call_v bokeland_n 14_o how_o do_v the_o customary_a land_n of_o this_o manor_n land_n by_o your_o custom_n descend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ancestor_n to_o the_o young_a or_o elder_a son_n and_o whether_o will_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n allow_v a_o entail_v by_o copy_n and_o whether_o do_v it_o bear_v widow_n estate_n or_o whether_o may_v she_o have_v it_o during_o her_o life_n though_o she_o marry_v and_o whether_o may_v a_o man_n hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n sundry_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o sundry_a manor_n touch_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o article_n the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v heir_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v as_o in_o burrough_n english_a if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o son_n his_o young_a brother_n as_o at_o edmonton_n in_o middlesex_n the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v that_o all_o the_o son_n and_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v alike_o as_o in_o gavelkind_n at_o islington_n near_o london_n the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o five_o acre_n or_o under_o than_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v but_o if_o above_o than_o all_o the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v as_o in_o gavelkind_n ãâã_d the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v that_o neither_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dowry_n neither_o the_o husband_n hold_v by_o courtesy_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o other_o manor_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o at_o bushie_n in_o middlesex_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o dowry_n in_o some_o manor_n the_o wife_n be_v a_o virgin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o marriage_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o copyhold_n land_n for_o her_o franckbanck_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o many_o such_o 15_o whether_o be_v there_o any_o customary_a tenement_n that_o be_v heriotable_a dismember_v dismember_v and_o divide_v into_o parcel_n to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o tenement_n and_o who_o be_v they_o that_o have_v these_o heriotable_a parcel_n &_o what_o quantity_n have_v every_o of_o they_o although_o there_o be_v no_o immediate_a profit_n can_v accrue_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o article_n yet_o it_o behove_v the_o lord_n to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o tenant_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o heriotable_a tenement_n because_o every_o part_n continue_v heriotable_a and_o draw_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o best_a good_n of_o the_o tenement_n of_o such_o land_n decease_a though_o the_o land_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o pay_v it_o be_v but_o a_o acre_n and_o he_o have_v elsewhere_o free_a or_o copy_n that_o maintain_v horsâ_n or_o other_o cattle_n of_o great_a value_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o best_a for_o his_o heriot_n fines_n 16_o whether_o be_v not_o the_o fine_n for_o admittance_n of_o a_o new_a customary_a tenant_n be_v heir_n or_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n or_o upon_o surrender_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o be_v the_o fine_n always_o certain_a this_o be_v a_o article_n whereat_o some_o close-hearted_n tenant_n will_v seem_v to_o stagger_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o man_n to_o favour_n themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o âo_o work_v so_o as_o they_o will_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a make_v the_o fine_n certain_a by_o look_v back_o ãâã_d past_a wherein_o they_o have_v find_v by_o old_a record_n stand_v by_o report_n of_o tenant_n before_o that_o the_o fine_n have_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v in_o some_o place_n though_o in_o few_o at_o this_o day_n and_o it_o may_v be_v former_a time_n do_v afford_v such_o favour_n until_o land_n become_v of_o more_o value_n but_o of_o late_a year_n that_o course_n have_v be_v break_v and_o fine_n become_v arbitrable_a wherein_o i_o wish_v that_o lord_n and_o their_o minister_n will_v use_v a_o mean_a in_o exact_v 17_o how_o copyhold_n and_o by_o what_o mean_n may_v a_o customary_a tenant_n forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n tenement_n whether_o for_o fell_v of_o timber_n tree_n plough_v up_o ley_fw-fr ground_n or_o meadow_n never_o till_v before_o or_o for_o suffer_v his_o house_n to_o decay_v or_o for_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n or_o for_o commit_v any_o other_o wilful_a waste_n or_o devise_v his_o customary_a tenement_n or_o land_n for_o long_a term_n than_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n will_v bear_v or_o for_o commit_v any_o other_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o whether_o have_v any_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a thing_n who_o it_o be_v and_o wherein_o be_v any_o such_o offence_n commit_v diverse_a act_n there_o be_v whereby_o a_o tenant_n in_o one_o manor_n may_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n tenement_n which_o act_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o another_o manor_n for_o custom_n be_v very_o different_a in_o diverse_a manor_n for_o in_o some_o mamnor_v a_o man_n may_v cut_v down_o wood_n and_o timber_n tree_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n land_n &_o sell_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o in_o some_o manor_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n some_o manor_n do_v allow_v the_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o same_o to_o let_v their_o land_n for_o 3._o year_n some_o for_o more_o without_o the_o lord_n licence_n and_o in_o some_o manor_n to_o let_v the_o same_o above_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o some_o manor_n a_o man_n may_v let_v fall_v all_o his_o customary_a house_n which_o in_o some_o other_o manor_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o some_o manor_n a_o man_n may_v
not_o plough_v up_o or_o sow_v his_o copyhold_n meadow_n or_o ley_fw-fr ground_n that_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v till_v in_o some_o manor_n contrary_a so_o that_o these_o kind_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o manor_n custom_n 18_o what_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o general_a both_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o perform_v or_o suffer_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o perform_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o every_o manor_n there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o mutual_a concurrence_n of_o aid_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n as_o through_o the_o force_n of_o time_n have_v breed_v a_o custom_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v exact_v it_o of_o his_o tenant_n by_o law_n if_o they_o deny_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o customary_a land_n and_o these_o custom_n be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n &_o diverse_o to_o be_v perform_v some_o in_o the_o course_n of_o inherit_v of_o land_n some_o in_o the_o way_n of_o woman_n dowry_n some_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o land_n some_o in_o matter_n of_o forfeiture_n some_o in_o work_n some_o in_o rent_n some_o in_o fine_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n benevolence_n in_o allow_v his_o tenant_n meat_n drink_n money_n etc._n etc._n in_o time_n of_o their_o work_n as_o these_o custom_n in_o several_a manor_n several_o be_v allow_v and_o because_o it_o behove_v every_o tenant_n to_o know_v whereunto_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o custom_n if_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a custom_n roll_n to_o lead_v they_o it_o behoove_v the_o surveyor_n to_o renew_v the_o same_o wherein_o he_o be_v to_o set_v down_o every_o tenant_n name_n his_o tenement_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n the_o rent_n and_o service_n due_a for_o every_o of_o they_o roll_n and_o whether_o work_n be_v turn_v into_o rent_n and_o to_o indent_v the_o same_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o tenant_n another_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o have_v breed_v many_o inconvenience_n both_o to_o lord_n and_o tenant_n 19_o whether_o be_v there_o within_o this_o manor_n any_o villain_n or_o niefe_n namely_o nieffes_n any_o bondman_n or_o bondwoman_n if_o there_o be_v what_o be_v their_o name_n what_o land_n do_v they_o hold_v and_o keep_v and_o what_o be_v the_o same_o yearly_a worth_n although_o this_o kind_n of_o tenure_n be_v in_o manner_n wear_v out_o of_o use_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n though_o conceiled_a in_o some_o mamnor_n never_o infranchize_v or_o manumize_v 20_o whether_o have_v any_o tenant_n or_o other_o person_n within_o this_o manor_n stock_v up_o any_o hedge-rom_a plough_v up_o any_o balk_v or_o land-share_n remove_v any_o mere_a stone_n bound_n landmark_n or_o other_o bind_v between_o the_o lord_n demeisnes_n &_o the_o tenant_n freehold_n or_o customary_a land_n of_o inheritance_n or_o between_o his_o freehold_n and_o customary_a land_n or_o between_o this_o and_o another_o manor_n or_o lordship_n where_o be_v any_o such_o offence_n commit_v by_o who_o and_o where_o ought_v the_o same_o bind_v so_o remove_v alter_v take_v away_o or_o displace_v to_o stand_v this_o be_v a_o necessary_a article_n to_o be_v due_o consider_v because_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o remove_v or_o take_v away_o meerestone_n and_o landmark_n the_o lord_n oftentimes_o incur_v great_a prejudice_n for_o that_o when_o a_o leassee_n of_o the_o lord_n demeisnes_n be_v either_o a_o freeholder_n or_o a_o customary_a tenant_n of_o inheritance_n have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o demeisnes_n or_o intermix_v &_o he_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n of_o division_n leave_v the_o matter_n doubtful_a which_o be_v the_o lord_n especial_o where_o a_o long_a lease_n or_o patent_n be_v whereby_o the_o tenant_n have_v time_n to_o make_v alteration_n and_o it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o strange_a thing_n to_o attach_v some_o by_o name_n and_o place_n that_o be_v culpable_a and_o have_v yield_v to_o reformation_n be_v find_v out_o before_o their_o intent_n be_v full_o ripe_a and_o above_o all_o such_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v for_o alter_v any_o such_o know_a mark_n under_o whatsoever_o pretence_n of_o ease_n or_o necessity_n which_o be_v the_o common_a cloak_n of_o the_o mischief_n use_v most_o in_o the_o king_n land_n where_o long_a patent_n be_v grant_v 21_o what_o customary_a cottage_n be_v there_o within_o this_o lordship_n cottage_n toste_n crofte_v or_o curtelage_n what_o be_v the_o tenant_n name_n what_o rend_v pay_v they_o and_o what_o service_n do_v they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o word_n câtagium_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o casam_n a_o little_a house_n or_o a_o place_n of_o abode_n only_o or_o a_o little_a dwell_n whereunto_o little_a ground_n belong_v but_o a_o orchard_n garden_n or_o some_o small_a toft_a croft_a or_o curtelage_n but_o cottage_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o ancient_a as_o i_o take_v it_o 22_o whether_o be_v there_o within_o this_o manor_n any_o new_a erect_a tenement_n or_o cottage_n barn_n wall_n shedde_n hoâells_n hedges_n ditch_n or_o such_o like_a erect_v set_v up_o or_o make_v or_o any_o watercoarse_n or_o pond_n dig_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n waste_v without_o the_o lord_n licence_n where_o be_v it_o and_o by_o who_o be_v it_o do_v and_o by_o who_o licence_n and_o upon_o what_o consideration_n the_o overmuch_o liberty_n of_o too_o many_o new_a erection_n breed_v sundry_a inconvenience_n not_o only_o to_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n thereof_o but_o to_o a_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v permit_v without_o good_a consideration_n although_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a that_o the_o poor_a shall_v have_v shelter_n &_o place_n to_o shroud_v they_o in_o if_o they_o be_v find_v honest_a virtuous_a painful_a and_o man_n of_o ability_n to_o gain_v their_o own_o and_o their_o family_n relief_n but_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o some_o part_n where_o i_o have_v travel_v where_o great_a and_o spacious_a waste_n mountain_n and_o heathe_n be_v that_o many_o such_o cottage_n be_v set_v up_o the_o people_n give_v to_o little_a or_o no_o kind_n of_o labour_n live_v very_o hardly_o with_o oaten_a bread_n sour_a whey_n and_o goats_n milk_n dwell_v far_o from_o any_o church_n or_o chapel_n &_o be_v as_o ignorant_a of_o god_n or_o of_o any_o civil_a course_n of_o life_n as_o the_o very_a savages_n among_o the_o infidel_n in_o manner_n which_o be_v lamentable_a 23_o what_o tenant_n be_v they_o within_o this_o manor_n that_o do_v hold_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o indenture_n of_o lease_n what_o be_v their_o name_n indenture_n what_o land_n hold_v they_o for_o what_o rent_n under_o what_o condition_n and_o covenant_n for_o what_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n this_o article_n be_v most_o especial_o to_o be_v observe_v touch_v the_o covenant_n by_o view_n of_o the_o tenant_n lease_n but_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o find_v the_o name_n and_o to_o present_v they_o with_o the_o land_n and_o rent_n 24_o whether_o have_v or_o do_v the_o lord_n employ_v any_o land_n to_o justment_n justment_n as_o in_o take_v in_o cattle_n to_o pasture_n and_o herbage_n who_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o same_o what_o quantity_n of_o land_n be_v so_o dispose_v and_o how_o many_o cattle_n will_v it_o pasture_v &_o what_o be_v a_o cow_n ox_n horse_n or_o sheepe-gate_n worth_a by_o the_o year_n or_o by_o the_o week_n much_o land_n be_v thus_o use_v in_o yorkshire_n and_o other_o place_n northward_o very_o beneficial_o 25_o whether_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n any_o customary_a water-mill_n mil._n windmill_n horse-mill_n griest-mill_n mault-mill_n walkmil_n or_o fulâing-mill_n whether_o be_v there_o within_o this_o manor_n any_o other_o mil_fw-mi iron-mil_n furnace_n or_o hammer_n paper-mill_n sawing-mil_n shere-mil_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o mill_n what_o be_v it_o worth_a by_o year_n and_o in_o who_o occupation_n be_v it_o where_o sufficient_a river_n brook_n stagnes_fw-la pond_n or_o watercourse_n be_v there_o be_v common_o some_o kind_n of_o mils_n or_o other_o profitable_a device_n that_o humane_a wit_n and_o invention_n have_v set_v up_o for_o necessary_a use_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n profit_n of_o the_o manor_n where_o such_o device_n be_v erect_v and_o yet_o all_o kind_n of_o device_n be_v not_o convenient_a in_o all_o place_n as_o where_o no_o lead_n or_o tin_n be_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o use_n of_o water_n to_o move_v a_o wheel_n to_o blow_v the_o fire_n for_o the_o melt_a &_o try_v thereof_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v like_o use_n for_o iron_n oar_n and_o where_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v there_o may_v be_v use_n of_o walkmille_n or_o
find_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wander_a index_n so_o the_o other_o protract_v from_o the_o degree_n whereupon_o the_o needle_n fall_v bayly_n this_o differ_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o bell_n shall_v strike_v the_o hammer_n to_o make_v it_o strike_v where_o it_o be_v more_o ordinary_a that_o the_o hammer_n shall_v strike_v the_o bell_n but_o if_o the_o sound_v be_v like_o certain_a and_o sensible_a it_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o do_v strike_v the_o other_o and_o if_o either_o of_o these_o instrument_n will_v perform_v the_o work_n let_v man_n use_v whether_o they_o list_v but_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o proceed_v in_o our_o intend_a business_n we_o have_v company_n sufficient_a both_o for_o your_o instruction_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o to_o aid_v you_o to_o carry_v the_o chain_n as_o for_o your_o instrument_n i_o will_v carry_v be_v it_o much_o material_n where_o you_o begin_v sur._n manor_n true_o no_o yet_o i_o hold_v it_o most_o fit_a to_o begin_v abouâ_n 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such_o like_a will_v you_o not_o regard_v the_o estate_n of_o your_o cattle_n their_o number_n health_n and_o safety_n and_o have_v you_o not_o a_o continual_a watch_n over_o all_o your_o servant_n and_o child_n and_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o thing_n within_o and_o without_o if_o you_o do_v thus_o in_o one_o small_a farm_n what_o will_v you_o do_v in_o ten_o can_v you_o see_v unto_o they_o all_o yourself_o if_o you_o have_v as_o many_o manor_n will_v you_o sit_v at_o home_n and_o receive_v the_o rent_n and_o fine_n that_o your_o tenant_n will_v bring_v you_o without_o consideration_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o value_v quamtity_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o you_o receive_v their_o money_n and_o why_o have_v you_o this_o care_n or_o will_v you_o look_v into_o these_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o because_o it_o be_v your_o live_n and_o livelihood_n decay_v by_o which_o you_o and_o you_o be_v maintain_v and_o how_o much_o the_o more_o it_o be_v neglect_v so_o much_o 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good_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o that_o he_o disable_v himself_o to_o give_v it_o that_o assistance_n that_o his_o quality_n and_o place_n ought_v to_o afford_v and_o consequent_o show_v himself_o unworthy_a to_o oversee_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v careless_a to_o see_v uâto_o his_o own_o furthermore_o where_o a_o due_a and_o true_a survey_n be_v make_v and_o continue_v tenant_n there_o be_v peace_n maintain_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n where_o if_o all_o thing_n rest_v between_o they_o confuse_v question_n and_o quarrel_n arise_v to_o the_o disturbance_n oâ_n both_o in_o private_a family_n if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o oversee_v and_o to_o manage_v thing_n domestical_a what_o disorder_n what_o outrage_n what_o uncivil_a and_o ungodly_a course_n and_o what_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v follow_v the_o like_a of_o necessity_n where_o tenant_n be_v leave_v unto_o their_o own_o will_n and_o yet_o as_o the_o unruly_a company_n in_o a_o family_n can_v be_v content_v to_o be_v master_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o have_v no_o controlment_n so_o tenant_n can_v well_o brook_v their_o lord_n absence_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v their_o own_o carver_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v what_o they_o will_v yield_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o honest_o mind_v but_o where_o a_o multitude_n be_v without_o a_o guide_n or_o governor_n there_o be_v disorder_n and_o disorder_n breed_v complaint_n and_o complaint_n be_v unsavoury_a to_o a_o kind_a landlord_n who_o must_v be_v force_v for_o redress_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o most_o offensive_a will_v speak_v most_o of_o their_o wrong_n and_o will_v soon_o exclaim_v against_o any_o course_n that_o may_v keep_v order_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v i_o affirm_v fault_n that_o it_o be_v most_o requisite_a and_o expedient_a for_o due_a order_n sake_n that_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v cause_v his_o land_n to_o be_v due_o see_v and_o true_o surueyd_v and_o certify_v year_n and_o once_o in_o seven_o or_o ten_o year_n to_o have_v it_o review_v for_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o be_v of_o so_o many_o kind_n and_o they_o so_o dangerous_a like_o the_o most_o perilous_a disease_n long_o conceal_v that_o they_o work_v contempt_n in_o the_o tenant_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o to_o keep_v this_o upright_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n i_o think_v you_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a survey_v be_v necessary_a and_o lawful_a and_o may_v be_v perform_v with_o a_o good_a and_o safe_a conscience_n and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n if_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o conscience_n be_v not_o before_o stain_a with_o the_o corrupt_a desire_n of_o unlawful_a gain_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o think_v few_o or_o none_o will_v mislike_v the_o course_n deceiver_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fare_v go_v in_o some_o 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and_o if_o by_o age_n or_o impotency_n the_o tenant_n be_v disable_v in_o person_n to_o perform_v his_o service_n tenant_n to_o crave_v dispensation_n or_o to_o do_v it_o by_o another_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v far_o off_o and_o can_v not_o be_v present_a to_o substitute_v one_o to_o receive_v it_o for_o he_o but_o sir_n in_o all_o your_o discourse_n i_o have_v observe_v you_o have_v plead_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o tenant_n exact_v sundry_a duty_n from_o they_o to_o their_o lord_n but_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v you_o speak_v much_o against_o the_o lord_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o reciprocal_a bond_n of_o duty_n each_o to_o the_o other_o and_o may_v be_v break_v of_o either_o side_n sur._n it_o be_v very_o true_a for_o as_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o their_o parent_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o obedience_n so_o be_v the_o parent_n bind_v to_o the_o child_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o education_n and_o as_o 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particular_n as_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o absolute_a survey_n of_o a_o manor_n surveyor_n sir_n you_o seem_v to_o oppose_v i_o far_o and_o the_o thing_n you_o demand_v will_v require_v a_o long_a time_n and_o a_o large_a discourse_n then_o either_o my_o leisure_n or_o peradventure_o my_o present_a memory_n of_o every_o particular_a will_n ready_o permit_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o you_o that_o pretend_v little_a knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n may_v apprehend_v both_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n skill_n and_o a_o error_n commit_v in_o the_o performance_n as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o a_o surveyor_n although_o neither_o your_o leisure_n nor_o your_o quality_n may_v in_o reason_n permit_v you_o the_o travail_n in_o it_o for_o i_o know_v many_o gentleman_n of_o good_a worth_n that_o have_v the_o speculative_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o practic_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o be_v see_v to_o tread_v that_o path_n that_o a_o surveyor_n be_v force_v to_o do_v in_o the_o whole_a business_n you_o have_v the_o matter_n and_o subject_n whereon_o a_o surveyor_n work_v and_o without_o which_o a_o surveyor_n lose_v both_o art_n and_o name_n and_o therefore_o you_o can_v be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n require_v in_o the_o business_n as_o the_o master_n of_o a_o feast_n can_v not_o dress_v the_o dainty_n but_o the_o cook_n yet_o can_v the_o master_n reprove_v the_o cook_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n therein_o lord._n thou_o say_v true_a in_o thy_o comparison_n but_o for_o my_o part_n although_o ãâã_d i_o have_v land_n and_o i_o know_v how_o many_o manor_n i_o have_v their_o name_n and_o where_o they_o lie_v and_o the_o most_o of_o my_o tenant_n and_o their_o rent_n and_o if_o you_o shall_v err_v in_o these_o it_o may_v be_v i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o reprove_v you_o yet_o for_o matter_n of_o far_a search_n i_o assume_v not_o to_o be_v skilful_a foâ_n than_o i_o need_v not_o your_o 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measure_n profess_v the_o art_n wherein_o i_o think_v no_o man_n be_v or_o have_v be_v so_o exquisite_a art_n but_o he_o may_v err_v in_o some_o point_n or_o part_n much_o or_o little_a as_o in_o other_o art_n yet_o to_o answer_v your_o demand_n i_o will_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v satisfy_v your_o desire_n and_o first_o where_o you_o demand_v what_o a_o manor_n be_v a_o manor_n in_o substance_n be_v of_o land_n 127_o wood_n meadow_n pasture_n and_o arable_a it_o be_v compound_v of_o demesne_n and_o service_n of_o long_a continuance_n as_o touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o institution_n thereof_o the_o beginning_n of_o manor_n be_v manor_n when_o the_o
glad_a to_o learneâ_n for_o i_o have_v to_o do_v sometime_o with_o herioâs_n but_o because_o i_o know_v not_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v what_o they_o be_v how_o where_o when_o by_o who_o &_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v be_v answer_v i_o do_v fear_n i_o be_o sometime_o abuse_v sur._n i_o may_v tell_v you_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o of_o myself_o conjecture_v whence_o the_o word_n come_v but_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a authority_n for_o it_o iâ_n may_v beâ_n say_v and_o most_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v come_v of_o the_o word_n hârus_n call_v a_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o heriotââ_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o thing_n for_o the_o war_n as_o the_o best_a horse_n a_o man_n that_o die_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n six_o control_v 11_o 26_o make_v a_o barony_n 25600._o acre_n who_o relief_n be_v 100_o mark_n earldom_n one_o barony_n ½_o make_v a_o earldom_n 38400_o acre_n who_o relief_n be_v 100_o pound_n lord._n do_v these_o proportion_n of_o land_n always_o hold_v with_o their_o title_n of_o honour_n sur._n sure_o no_o for_o we_o may_v observe_v they_o be_v increase_v and_o diminish_v as_o man_n be_v in_o disposition_n to_o spend_v or_o save_v to_o add_v to_o or_o to_o dismember_v their_o patrimony_n but_o these_o be_v the_o proportion_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o these_o particular_a allotment_n and_o the_o denomination_n do_v hold_v though_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n be_v more_o or_o less_o the_o lesser_a part_n we_o see_v as_o yard_n land_n plowland_n etc._n etc._n differ_v as_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o country_n draw_v by_o time_n do_v at_o this_o day_n hold_v and_o allow_v but_o that_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o first_o purpose_n which_o allot_v a_o certainty_n to_o every_o part_n and_o a_o certain_a relief_n to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o every_o part_n and_o the_o payment_n follow_v the_o title_n not_o the_o quantity_n lord._n you_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o relief_n now_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o next_o after_o relief_n be_v vein_n what_o be_v they_o sur._n wane_v or_o wane_a good_n be_v good_n or_o chattel_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o steal_v good_n &_o in_o the_o fugacie_n of_o the_o thief_n he_o leâues_v they_o behind_o he_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a carriage_n or_o conveyance_n be_v pursue_v and_o wheresoever_o such_o good_n be_v they_o be_v y_z e_z lord_n of_o that_o manor_n oâ_n liberty_n wherein_o they_o be_v find_v if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o manor_n will_v bear_v it_o for_o every_o manor_n will_v not_o but_o such_o as_o have_v it_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n lord._n whence_o come_v the_o word_n waiffe_n sur._n the_o good_n thus_o steal_v and_o leave_v behind_o the_o thief_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a bona_n or_o catalla_fw-la waniata_fw-la derive_v a_o word_n which_o our_o common_a lawyer_n only_o use_v and_o the_o signification_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o use_n for_o i_o think_v none_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o ãâ¦ã_z he_o be_v never_o so_o well_o see_v ãâã_d can_v say_v this_o word_n signify_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v now_o ââken_v lord._n well_o then_o as_o long_o as_o we_o understand_v the_o meaning_n by_o the_o use_n it_o suffice_v without_o further_a examination_n or_o disputation_n about_o the_o word_n itself_o but_o how_o be_v it_o to_o be_v ãâ¦ã_z good_n for_o it_o may_v be_v as_o ãâã_d casual_o lâst_v as_o ãâã_d steal_v sur._n therefore_o when_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v find_v within_o a_o manor_n good_n the_o bailiff_n or_o other_o the_o lord_n officer_n seize_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n use_v as_o a_o thing_n wherein_o at_o the_o instant_n no_o man_n claim_v property_n and_o if_o it_o be_v nor_o evident_a by_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o thief_n that_o it_o be_v steal_v it_o be_v proclaim_v and_o present_v the_o next_o court_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n of_o what_o nature_n it_o 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and_o for_o what_o cause_n lord_n of_o careless_a tenant_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n sur._n i_o know_v many_o lord_n too_o forward_o in_o take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n upon_o small_a occasion_n and_o if_o manifest_a cause_n be_v give_v they_o they_o show_v little_a compassion_n and_o if_o i_o know_v you_o be_v a_o man_n desirous_a to_o take_v advantage_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o will_v beâ_n spare_v to_o discover_v any_o thing_n tend_v to_o that_o liberty_n for_o i_o well_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o to_o much_o provide_v to_o enrich_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n by_o their_o tenant_n forfayture_n as_o to_o keep_v tenant_n in_o good_a order_n forfayture_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o with_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o tenement_n from_o rash_a and_o wilful_a abuse_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o forfayture_n there_o be_v diverse_a circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o whether_o the_o tenant_n do_v it_o ignorant_o negligent_o or_o as_o constrain_v through_o necessity_n in_o these_o case_n whatsoever_o law_n in_o extreme_a justice_n allow_v a_o good_a conscience_n forbid_v to_o take_v advantage_n though_o the_o second_o be_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v some_o smart_n for_o negligence_n can_v be_v excuse_v for_o nature_n itself_o teach_v beast_n &_o they_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v use_v a_o kind_n of_o providence_n but_o if_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v commit_v wilful_o or_o malicious_o it_o deserve_v in_o the_o first_o little_a &_o in_o the_o second_o less_o pity_n yet_o where_o a_o good_a mind_n be_v there_o lodge_v no_o revenge_n or_o covetous_a desire_n and_o where_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v there_o all_o extremity_n die_v yet_o i_o wish_v that_o in_o these_o last_o two_o case_n the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v more_o in_o terrorem_fw-la for_o example_n sake_n then_o to_o satisfy_v the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o a_o covetous_a landlord_n who_o though_o he_o may_v say_v he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n warrant_v do_v yet_o strain_v a_o point_n of_o christian_a charity_n forfayture_n by_o which_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o measure_v all_o man_n case_n by_o a_o true_a consideration_n of_o their_o own_o so_o shall_v he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o much_o and_o of_o many_o manor_n look_v into_o the_o law_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v &_o ãâã_d whatsoever_o he_o have_v find_v ãâã_d himself_o have_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o if_o his_o high_a lord_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o all_o the_o trespass_n ãâã_d wrong_v he_o have_v do_v against_o he_o lord._n you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o our_o talkâ_n consist_v i_o desire_v you_o not_o to_o tell_v ãâ¦ã_z i_o may_v take_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o what_o a_o forfeiture_n be_v and_o ãâã_d the_o take_n and_o leaâing_v the_o advantage_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n to_o punish_v or_o forgive_v sur._n so_o must_v i_o when_o i_o have_v speak_v all_o i_o can_v but_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o honest_a mind_n in_o a_o surveyor_n surveyor_n to_o be_v a_o instigator_n of_o the_o lord_n extremity_n towards_o his_o tenant_n though_o i_o confess_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v his_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o advance_v the_o lord_n benefit_n in_o all_o thing_n fit_a and_o expedient_a yet_o ought_v his_o counsel_n and_o advice_n to_o tend_v no_o further_o then_o may_v maintain_v obedience_n in_o the_o tenant_n towards_o their_o lord_n and_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o their_o tenant_n which_o be_v on_o all_o sideâ_n unfeigned_a neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o or_o to_o use_v râgoâ_n to_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o actor_n
himself_o of_o any_o extremity_n that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v reprove_v but_o the_o abetter_v there_o unto_o and_o if_o i_o wist_v that_o any_o lord_n who_o shall_v ââquire_v the_o use_n of_o my_o poor_a travaileâ_n will_v expect_v more_o at_o my_o hand_n than_o the_o performance_n of_o my_o duty_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n i_o have_v rather_o leave_v then_o take_v the_o reward_n for_o such_o a_o travail_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o you_o howsoever_o you_o reason_n of_o this_o point_n will_v commit_v any_o act_n towards_o any_o tenant_n you_o have_v that_o may_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o love_n therefore_o i_o leave_v further_o to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v you_o herein_o manor_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o forfeiture_n i_o pray_v you_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o diverse_a way_n commit_v for_o in_o some_o manor_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v that_o as_o âath_v in_o other_o incur_v a_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n grow_v either_o by_o brââch_n of_o a_o custom_n as_o in_o customary_a or_o copy_n hold_v land_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n or_o promise_n in_o a_o lease_n or_o grant_n of_o which_o last_o the_o tenant_n can_v not_o say_v he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o be_v so_o because_o the_o meaning_n be_v express_v in_o his_o deed_n but_o of_o ãâ¦ã_z in_o some_o sort_n ignorant_a ãâ¦ã_z they_o to_o lead_v they_o necessary_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cause_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v apparent_a and_o know_v of_o all_o within_o a_o manner_n as_o none_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n not_o do_v his_o service_n ãâ¦ã_z where_o custom_n inhibit_v it_o forfeyture_n let_v his_o ãâ¦ã_z to_o fâll_o ãâ¦ã_z the_o lord_n ãâ¦ã_z waste_v and_o such_o like_a which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o all_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a that_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o manor_n be_v know_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v acquaint_v with_o they_o that_o when_o question_n grow_v for_o any_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n they_o may_v not_o say_v they_o know_v it_o not_o for_o lord_n common_o know_v better_o how_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o casualty_n than_o the_o tenant_n know_v how_o to_o avoid_v they_o lord._n you_o speak_v that_o be_v reason_n i_o confess_v but_o may_v a_o lord_n enter_v immediate_o upon_o a_o forfeiture_n sur._n the_o forfeiture_n must_v be_v first_o present_v to_o the_o homage_n at_o the_o next_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o manor_n forfeiture_n and_o there_o find_v &_o record_v &_o then_o have_v the_o lord_n power_n to_o show_v justice_n or_o mercy_n it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o âhis_v present_a carver_n of_o thing_n doubtful_a and_o therefore_o have_v the_o law_n ordain_v in_o all_o controversy_n even_o in_o these_o inferior_a court_n a_o just_a manner_n of_o trial_n by_o jury._n lord._n may_v none_o but_o copyhold_n tenant_n forfayt_v their_o land_n sur._n i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o tenant_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v forfeit_v their_o estate_n but_o that_o be_v by_o covenant_n or_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n agreement_n make_v and_o interchangeable_o confirm_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n lord._n what_o be_v a_o escheat_n for_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o follow_v in_o your_o former_o râciteâ_n perquisites_n of_o court_n sur._n be_v eschete_n be_v where_o a_o freeholder_n of_o a_o manor_n commit_v felony_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o his_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o forfeiture_n be_v call_v escheat_n lord._n the_o lord_n may_v then_o enter_v immediate_o into_o this_o land_n because_o the_o law_n have_v try_v the_o felony_n it_o cast_v the_o land_n upon_o the_o lordâ_n sur._n the_o king_n have_v it_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o then_o come_v it_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o lord._n be_v this_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o escheat_n sur._n heriot_n escheat_n may_v also_o be_v where_o a_o freeholder_n tenant_n in_o ancient_a demeisne_n and_o a_o customary_a tenant_n of_o inheritance_n die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a &_o none_o of_o the_o blood_n come_v to_o claim_v the_o same_o it_o fall_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n lord._n this_o then_o be_v immediate_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o part_n or_o time_n therein_o and_o without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n he_o may_v enter_v &_o dispose_v of_o that_o his_o pleasure_n sur._n find_v it_o must_v be_v also_o first_o sound_n and_o present_v by_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o after_o proclamation_n make_v to_o give_v notice_n unto_o the_o world_n that_o if_o any_o can_v come_v and_o just_o claim_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v the_o homage_n then_o find_v it_o clear_a do_v entitle_v the_o lord_n thereof_o as_o a_o 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evidence_n whereby_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v hold_v or_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n and_o that_o they_o then_o and_o there_o show_v or_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v show_v unto_o the_o lord_n surveyor_n at_o the_o court_n then_o and_o there_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o to_o give_v their_o further_a attendance_n as_o occasion_n of_o the_o service_n shall_v require_v whereof_o fail_v you_o not_o etc._n etc._n date_v the_o 3._o of_o june_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la i._n n._n superuiss_n to_o the_o bailie_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o beauland_n or_o to_o his_o deputy_n common_o the_o lord_n of_o mamnor_n do_v direct_v their_o letter_n of_o warrant_n unto_o the_o tenant_n unless_o the_o surveyor_n be_v a_o know_a surveyor_n 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yourselves_o for_o the_o service_n be_v so_o inseparable_o knit_v to_o your_o tenor_n and_o your_o tenor_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n deny_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o one_o you_o forfeit_v the_o other_o howsoever_o some_o may_v say_v that_o they_o be_v freeholder_n &_o they_o be_v customary_a tenant_n of_o inheritance_n which_o in_o their_o conceit_n imply_v a_o kind_n of_o freedom_n let_v they_o not_o deceive_v themselves_o their_o estate_n be_v conditional_a as_o both_o by_o their_o deed_n and_o copy_n they_o may_v be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o the_o deed_n advoluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la in_o the_o copy_n in_o both_o pro_fw-la reditu_fw-la et_fw-la seruiciâs_fw-la inde_fw-la prius_fw-la
fulling-mille_n and_o where_o those_o be_v not_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v use_n of_o corne-mille_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o force_n of_o watercourse_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v water_n out_o of_o one_o place_n into_o another_o where_o the_o natural_a current_n deny_v the_o come_n and_o mount_v thereof_o with_o infinite_a other_o device_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o all_o mill_n to_o grind_v corn_n yet_o may_v they_o bring_v profit_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n the_o surveyor_n shall_v covet_v not_o only_o to_o observe_v what_o be_v already_o but_o must_v have_v also_o some_o judgement_n to_o erect_v some_o if_o the_o watercourse_n will_v convenient_o afford_v the_o same_o to_o the_o corne-mil_n which_o be_v custom_n mill_n do_v belong_v a_o kind_n of_o duty_n from_o the_o tenant_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o grind_v 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within_o any_o river_n brook_n mere_a stagne_fw-la pond_n or_o other_o water_n where_o and_o how_o far_o do_v it_o extend_v and_o what_o be_v it_o yearly_a worth_n and_o who_o be_v farmer_n thereunto_o &_o what_o common_a fishing_n be_v therein_o and_o water_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o how_o be_v the_o same_o use_v as_o this_o article_n be_v little_a needful_a to_o be_v propound_v in_o manor_n where_o no_o river_n or_o sufficient_a water_n be_v for_o fish_v so_o be_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o be_v examine_v where_o such_o water_n be_v for_o it_o be_v daily_o observe_v that_o many_o abuse_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o lord_n himself_o by_o such_o have_v usurp_v his_o peculiar_a fish_n and_o against_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o destroy_v fish_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o punishment_n ordain_v against_o offender_n therein_o 25._o he._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o 31._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o therefore_o it_o behoove_v the_o surveyor_n to_o be_v more_o careful_a in_o seek_v the_o mean_a how_o to_o raise_v a_o profit_n unto_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o fish_n then_o to_o find_v the_o present_a abuse_n which_o be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a at_o every_o leete_n although_o if_o any_o apparent_a offender_n be_v find_v he_o be_v to_o advertise_v the_o lord_n for_o reformation_n but_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n inquirable_a and_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o survey_n for_o nothing_o be_v therein_o to_o be_v insert_v but_o matter_n of_o perpetuity_n in_o recommend_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o manor_n unto_o posterity_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n immediate_a use_n and_o therefore_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a fish_n in_o small_a land_n river_n brook_n and_o pond_n there_o must_v be_v also_o remember_v what_o profit_n may_v arise_v by_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n if_o the_o manor_n be_v never_o it_o or_o any_o creek_n thereof_o in_o oyster_n muscle_n cockle_n crab_n crevish_n and_o such_o like_a 27_o whether_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o 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yorkshire_n some_o and_o other_o place_n many_z bayly_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o turf_n and_o peates_n be_v they_o not_o heath_n turff_n you_o mean_v sur._n there_o be_v heath-turffe_n which_o be_v also_o mean_v in_o this_o article_n but_o the_o turf_n and_o beat_fw-mi be_v of_o another_o kind_n for_o they_o be_v take_v in_o bog_n and_o such_o rot_a ground_n as_o cattle_n can_v feed_v upon_o and_o those_o that_o be_v first_o cut_v up_o be_v call_v turf_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v downward_o be_v call_v peates_n bayly_n how_o mean_v you_o downward_o sur._n under_o the_o first_o cut_v for_o you_o may_v cut_v a_o spear_n length_n deep_a in_o some_o place_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o earth_n
will_v burn_v very_o excellent_o and_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v never_o so_o deep_a it_o will_v fill_v again_o in_o few_o year_n and_o then_o may_v it_o be_v dig_v again_o bayly_n then_o it_o be_v beneficial_a ground_n sur._n so_o it_o be_v and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v many_o ground_n will_v serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v seek_v out_o where_o scarcity_n of_o other_o fuel_n be_v bayly_n you_o speak_v of_o furze_n i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v no_o good_a fuel_n but_o to_o brew_v or_o bake_v withal_o survey_v yes_o it_o be_v good_a firewood_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n where_o they_o make_v great_a profit_n in_o vent_v it_o for_o that_o use_n in_o many_o the_o great_a town_n and_o in_o excester_n especial_o bayly_n then_o be_v they_o better_o than_o our_o ordinary_a furze_n about_o us._n sur._n the_o country_n people_n do_v call_v they_o french_a furze_n they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a stalk_n and_o grow_v very_o high_a and_o their_o prickle_n very_o strong_a but_o that_o they_o grow_v thick_a and_o the_o body_n be_v common_o bare_a to_o the_o coppe_n where_o be_v only_o a_o green_a bush_n of_o the_o tender_a and_o small_a branch_n and_o seldom_o elsewhere_o so_o that_o they_o easy_o make_v they_o into_o faggot_n stone_n 31_o whether_o be_v there_o within_o the_o manor_n any_o slate-stone_n for_o âiling_v red_a or_o black_a lead_n or_o ochre_n for_o mark_v stone_n these_o kind_n of_o slate_n stone_n be_v full_a in_o cornwall_n and_o the_o mark_a stone_n most_o about_o darbyshire_n and_o those_o part_n dear_n 32_o what_o deer_n have_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n in_o his_o park_n red_a and_o fallow_a how_o many_o of_o antler_n and_o how_o many_o rascal_n who_o be_v keeper_n and_o what_o be_v his_o fee_n by_o year_n whether_o have_v he_o any_o warren_n of_o coney_n or_o hareâ_n who_o be_v keeper_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o what_o fee_n have_v he_o by_o year_n and_o what_o be_v the_o warren_n of_o coney_n worth_n by_o year_n and_o what_o 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very_o wilful_a but_o no_o doubt_n authority_n be_v above_o such_o country_n wilfulness_n and_o do_v or_o may_v enjoin_v they_o for_o the_o common_a weal_n to_o consent_v and_o yield_v all_o aid_n in_o the_o business_n but_o if_o they_o will_v needs_o fish_v and_o fool_n and_o refuse_v rich_a relief_n we_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o their_o will_n till_o reason_n in_o themselves_o or_o compulsion_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o more_o general_a desire_n of_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n sur._n let_v it_o be_v so_o what_o alder_n be_v in_o the_o next_o ground_n bailiff_n they_o be_v the_o lord_n too_o sir_n but_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o rot_a
according_a to_o a_o slubber_v pattern_n of_o ancient_a ignorance_n by_o which_o they_o only_o shape_v all_o their_o course_n husbandry_n as_o their_o father_n do_v never_o put_v in_o practice_v any_o new_a device_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o more_o reason_n and_o therefore_o indeed_o we_o that_o be_v yet_o in_o a_o plod_a kind_n of_o course_n may_v conform_v we_o âo_o new_a and_o probable_a precedent_n as_o time_n and_o trial_n will_v yield_v experience_n but_o âurely_o i_o hold_v your_o opinion_n good_a for_o the_o plant_n of_o fruit_n tree_n not_o only_o in_o orchard_n but_o in_o the_o hedge_n row_n &_o field_n for_o i_o think_v we_o have_v of_o no_o tree_n more_o necessary_a use_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o fruit_n but_o in_o other_o respect_n elm_n the_o oak_n elm_n and_o ash_n be_v more_o precious_a bayly_n these_o indeed_o be_v build_v tree_n and_o of_o the_o three_o the_o oak_n be_v of_o most_o request_n a_o timber_n most_o firm_a and_o most_o durable_a i_o have_v bââne_v no_o great_a traveller_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v speak_v little_a of_o the_o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o they_o other_o then_o in_o the_o place_n where_o i_o be_o most_o resident_a and_o where_o my_o ordinary_a affair_n do_v lie_v and_o for_o those_o part_n i_o can_v say_v that_o they_o increase_v not_o though_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v want_v for_o you_o see_v this_o country_n inclinable_a to_o wood_n and_o timber_n much_o yet_o within_o these_o twenty_o year_n they_o have_v be_v diminish_v two_o part_n of_o three_o and_o if_o it_o go_v on_o by_o like_a proportion_n our_o child_n will_v sure_o want_v how_o it_o be_v in_o other_o country_n i_o know_v not_o sur._n i_o have_v see_v many_o place_n of_o note_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o commodity_n for_o so_o ât_z be_v howsoever_o it_o have_v be_v little_o preserve_v and_o i_o find_v that_o it_o have_v universal_o receive_v a_o mortal_a blow_n within_o the_o time_n of_o my_o memory_n 8._o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o continue_a to_o this_o day_n but_o not_o with_o wish_a effect_n as_o we_o have_v thereof_o speak_v before_o bail_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o sir_n careless_a gentleman_n that_o have_v manor_n and_o park_n well_o wood_v leave_v they_o by_o their_o careful_a ancestor_n that_o will_v not_o strip_v a_o tree_n for_o gold_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o high_a tree_n do_v dazzle_v their_o eye_n they_o can_v see_v to_o play_v the_o good_a husband_n nor_o look_v about_o they_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n tiâl_v the_o tree_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n sur._n can_v you_o break_v a_o jest_n so_o bold_o upon_o man_n of_o worth_n bail_n you_o see_v as_o well_o as_o i_o some_o do_v it_o in_o earnest_n and_o i_o think_v indeed_o it_o be_v partly_o your_o fault_n that_o be_v surveyor_n fast_o for_o when_o gentleman_n have_v sink_v themselves_o by_o row_v in_o vanity_n boat_n you_o blow_v they_o the_o bladder_n of_o lavish_v help_n to_o make_v they_o swim_v again_o awhile_o counsel_v first_o to_o clear_v the_o land_n of_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o sale_n whereof_o be_v great_a abuse_n persuade_v they_o they_o shall_v sell_v the_o land_n little_a the_o cheap_a and_o indeed_o i_o hold_v iâ_n providence_n where_o necessity_n command_v to_o choose_v of_o two_o the_o lesser_a evil_n namely_o to_o sell_v part_n of_o a_o superfluous_a quantity_n of_o wood_n where_o the_o remanent_fw-la will_n serââ_n the_o party_n in_o use_n frugality_n rather_o than_o the_o land_n but_o withal_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a surveyor_n to_o counsel_v frugality_n and_o a_o spare_a spend_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o he_o he_o travelââor_n and_o âf_o that_o great_a emperor_n necessity_n will_v needs_o have_v havoc_n sell_v the_o wood_n or_o pâize_v it_o so_o as_o he_o that_o buy_v the_o land_n have_v not_o the_o wood_n for_o nought_o as_o be_v often_o see_v when_o the_o wood_n and_o timber_n sometime_o be_v worth_a the_o price_n of_o wood_n and_o land_n sur._n it_o seem_v when_o you_o come_v to_o be_v a_o surveyor_n as_o you_o labour_v to_o be_v affection_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v be_v very_o careful_a in_o your_o counsel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v when_o you_o seem_v to_o have_v best_a skill_n and_o earnest_a desire_n to_o draw_v the_o line_n straight_o for_o a_o man_n inclinable_a to_o his_o own_o will_n he_o will_v rather_o give_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o one_o that_o feed_v his_o conceit_n with_o flattery_n flattery_n and_o he_o shall_v manage_v the_o building_n when_o you_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o what_o he_o do_v be_v it_o right_n or_o crooked_a be_v level_a with_o the_o mark_n and_o therefore_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o he_o he_o like_v i_o say_v only_o this_o that_o since_o timber_n and_o timber_n tree_n and_o wood_n by_o due_a observation_n be_v find_v to_o decay_v so_o fast_o i_o think_v in_o common_a discretion_n it_o shall_v behoove_v every_o good_a husband_n for_o all_o will_v be_v so_o account_v both_o upon_o his_o own_o âand_n as_o also_o upon_o such_o as_o he_o hold_v of_o other_o man_n not_o only_o to_o maintain_v timber_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a to_o preserve_v the_o timber_n tree_n and_o sapling_n likely_a to_o become_v timber_n tree_n oak_n elm_n and_o ash_n but_o voluntary_o to_o plant_v young_a and_o because_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o universal_a inclination_n to_o hurl_v down_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o since_o will_n will_v not_o authority_n shall_v constrain_v some_o mean_n of_o restauration_n namely_o to_o enjoin_v man_n as_o well_o lord_n as_o tenant_n to_o plant_v for_o every_o sum_n of_o acre_n a_o number_n of_o tree_n or_o to_o sow_v or_o set_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n with_o acorn_n bailiff_n i_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v 35_o hen._n the_o 8._o and_o theâ_n â_z eliz._n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o timber_n tree_n oak_n ash_n elm_n asp_n eliz._n and_o beech_n and_o that_o 12._o storer_n &_o standil_n shall_v be_v leave_v stand_v at_o every_o fall_n upon_o a_o acre_n but_o i_o think_v this_o statute_n be_v delude_v and_o the_o meaning_n abuse_v for_o i_o have_v see_v in_o many_o place_n at_o the_o faâs_n where_o in_o deed_n they_o leave_v the_o number_n of_o standil_n and_o more_o but_o in_o stead_n they_o cut_v dowâe_v they_o that_o be_v preserve_v before_o and_o at_o the_o next_o fall_n abuse_v they_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o answer_v the_o statute_n and_o young_a leât_n again_o in_o their_o stead_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o increase_n of_o timber_n tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o reservation_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o leave_v be_v continue_v to_o become_v timber_n tree_n indeed_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o that_o some_o provision_n be_v make_v to_o maintain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o more_o force_n but_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o such_o as_o see_v more_o than_o i_o see_v and_o have_v power_n to_o reform_v it_o sur._n it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o deed_n to_o be_v regard_v for_o indeed_o there_o be_v abuse_v in_o it_o bayly_n sure_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o place_n where_o little_a timber_n grow_v for_o there_o be_v no_o country_n how_o varraine_a of_o timber_n soever_o but_o have_v use_n of_o timber_n and_o therefore_o if_o neither_o man_n own_o will_n fear_v see_v the_o imminent_a want_n nor_o force_n of_o justice_n will_v move_v and_o work_v a_o reformation_n we_o may_v say_v as_o the_o proverb_n be_v let_v they_o that_o live_v long_a fetch_v their_o wood_n far_a sur._n but_o some_o country_n be_v yet_o well_o store_v and_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o timber_n &_o wood_n be_v except_v in_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o wield_v of_o kent_n sussex_n &_o surry_n which_o be_v all_o ancient_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o holmes_n dale_n there_o be_v diverse_a place_n also_o in_o darinshire_n dale_n cheshire_n &_o shrâpshire_n well_o wood_v and_o yet_o he_o that_o well_o observe_v it_o and_o have_v know_v the_o wele_n of_o sussex_n surry_n and_o kent_n the_o grand_a nursery_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o tree_n especial_o oak_n &_o beech_n shall_v find_v such_o a_o alteration_n within_o less_o than_o 30._o year_n as_o may_v well_o strike_v a_o fear_n waste_v lest_o few_o year_n more_o as_o pestilent_a as_o the_o former_a will_v leave_v few_o good_a tree_n stand_v in_o those_o wield_v such_o a_o heat_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o many_o forge_n &_o furnace_n for_o the_o make_n of_o iron_n and_o out_o of_o the_o glass_n kilnes_n as_o have_v devour_v many_o famous_a
more_o strong_a ground_n the_o white_a wheat_n and_o gray_a ball_n ground_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n be_v best_a and_o in_o some_o more_o hot_a and_o sandy_a ground_n rye_n as_o man_n shall_v by_o experience_n find_v the_o land_n to_o like_v the_o grain_n and_o the_o grain_n it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a affinity_n or_o enmity_n between_o grain_n and_o ground_n as_o between_o stomach_n and_o meat_n and_o therefore_o the_o husbandman_n experience_n will_v best_o guide_v he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n of_o man_n in_o this_o age_n who_o whether_o i_o may_v rather_o accuse_v of_o idleness_n or_o ignorance_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o where_o i_o haââ_n travel_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o england_n i_o have_v in_o many_o of_o they_o find_v many_o old_a dry_a pit_n ancient_o dig_v in_o field_n commons_o moor_n and_o other_o ground_n many_o of_o they_o bear_v still_o the_o name_n of_o marl-pit_n pit_n and_o by_o search_n have_v be_v find_v to_o yield_v very_o excellent_a marle_n first_o find_v and_o dig_v by_o the_o providence_n and_o industry_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o leave_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o late_a time_n bayly_n but_o by_o your_o favour_n fat_a marle_n i_o think_v be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o kind_n of_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a âlay_n it_o be_v better_a i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o hot_a and_o sandy_a soil_n and_o a_o hot_a chalk_n better_a for_o this_o sur._n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o observation_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v forget_v but_o it_o be_v well_o remember_v of_o you_o bai._n we_o have_v indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o plod_v and_o common_a course_n of_o husbandry_n hereabout_o &_o a_o kind_n of_o peevish_a imitation_n of_o the_o most_o who_o as_o wise_a man_n note_v be_v the_o worst_a husband_n who_o only_o try_v what_o the_o earth_n will_v do_v of_o itself_o and_o seek_v not_o to_o help_v it_o with_o such_o mean_n as_o nature_n have_v provide_v whereas_o if_o man_n be_v careful_a and_o industrious_a they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o earth_n will_v yield_v in_o recompense_n for_o a_o good_a husband_n travel_n and_o charge_n centum_fw-la pro_fw-la cento_fw-la without_o corrupt_a usury_n interest_n sur._n i_o be_o glad_a you_o can_v now_o approve_v it_o so_o in_o reason_n for_o i_o think_v experience_n do_v not_o yet_o so_o full_o teach_v you_o i_o have_v know_v where_o land_n have_v be_v very_o base_a and_o barren_a and_o so_o continue_v many_o generation_n as_o ground_n in_o manner_n forsake_v and_o forlorn_a abandon_v of_o the_o plough_n which_o after_o have_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o discreet_a and_o industrious_a husband_n that_o know_v how_o good_a and_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n and_o bestow_v the_o cost_n to_o manure_v it_o in_o kind_n have_v much_o enrich_v himself_o by_o it_o and_o where_o before_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o crop_n of_o requiteful_a increase_n by_o marling_n and_o good_a usage_n have_v bear_v crop_n after_o crop_n 12.16_o or_o 20._o year_n without_o intermission_n the_o benefit_n of_o marling_n lancashire_n chesshire_n shropshire_n somerset_n middlesex_n sussex_n surrey_n among_o many_o other_o place_n can_v witness_v though_o not_o all_o by_o one_o kind_n of_o soil_v and_o marl_v for_o neither_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o marle_n in_o one_o place_n neither_o any_o one_o kind_n in_o all_o place_n but_o few_o place_n be_v so_o defective_a but_o it_o yield_v of_o itself_o or_o be_v near_o unto_o some_o place_n of_o help_n and_o man_n that_o will_v have_v profit_n must_v use_v the_o mean_n they_o must_v not_o sit_v and_o give_v aim_n and_o wish_v and_o repine_v at_o other_o increase_v there_o must_v be_v observation_n to_o mark_v how_o other_o thrive_v inclination_n and_o imitation_n to_o do_v the_o like_a indevor_n &_o charge_n and_o if_o one_o experiment_n fail_v try_v a_o second_o a_o three_o and_o many_o look_v into_o place_n and_o person_n note_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n of_o other_o man_n and_o confer_v it_o with_o thy_o own_o and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o resemblance_n mark_v what_o the_o best_a husband_n do_v upon_o his_o land_n like_a unto_o thou_o if_o it_o prosper_v practise_v it_o and_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o he_o that_o be_v common_o report_v a_o thrifty_a husband_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v experience_n grow_v &_o of_o one_o principle_n of_o reason_n many_o conclusion_n will_v proceed_v if_o a_o man_n look_v into_o cornwall_n there_o shall_v he_o find_v that_o in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o upon_o the_o north_n coast_n about_o paââsâow_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n farmer_n do_v soil_n their_o land_n with_o sea_n sand_n cornwall_n which_o because_o the_o country_n afford_v not_o in_o all_o place_n pass_v for_o cart-cariage_n man_n fetch_v this_o kind_n of_o sand_n 3.4.6_o mile_n in_o sack_n on_o horseback_n and_o poor_a man_n live_v ãâã_d âetching_v and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o more_o wealthy_a in_o ãâã_d and_o somerset_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o cornwall_n sussex_n and_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o surrey_n beside_o their_o other_o commendable_a course_n of_o husbandry_n they_o burn_v their_o land_n and_o call_v it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n burn_v of_o beat_v and_o in_o the_o southeast_n part_n devonshire_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n in_o barren_a earth_n have_v excellent_a rye_n devonshire_v and_o in_o abundance_n in_o shropshire_n deâhighshirâ_n flintshire_n and_o now_o late_o in_o some_o part_n of_o sussex_n the_o industrious_a people_n be_v at_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o toil_n for_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n and_o farmer_n do_v buy_v limestones_n dig_v and_o fetch_v limestone_n 2.3.4_o mile_n off_o and_o in_o their_o field_n build_v lime_n kilnes_n burn_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o their_o field_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n which_o kind_n of_o lime_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o hot_a chalk_n great_a help_n to_o cold_a and_o moist_a ground_n bai._n but_o this_o kind_n of_o stone_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o place_n sur._n that_o kind_n or_o some_o other_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o or_o near_o most_o place_n and_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o stone_n but_o be_v burn_v will_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n so_o will_v also_o &_o especial_o the_o beach_n or_o pebble_n stone_n burn_v that_o frequent_a the_o sea_n shore_n in_o many_o place_n lime_n as_o upon_o the_o camber_a shore_n near_o rye_n and_o at_o east-bourne_n in_o sussex_n near_o pâmsey_n about_o folkestone_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n upon_o orford_n nesse_n and_o about_o albârow_n hoseley_n and_o that_o coast_n in_o suffolk_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n in_o some_o place_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o if_o there_o be_v wood_n in_o competent_a measure_n will_v make_v good_a &_o great_a store_n of_o lime_n for_o building_n bay_n it_o be_v far_o to_o fetch_v it_o for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o every_o land_n fetch_v 5._o mile_n be_v worth_a 5_o shilling_n the_o carriage_n and_o four_o penny_n at_o the_o pit_n this_o be_v very_o chargeable_a sur._n yet_o it_o quit_v the_o cost_n well_o enough_o he_o that_o be_v able_a will_n do_v find_v at_o profitable_a but_o you_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v when_o they_o have_v be_v move_v to_o entertain_v a_o help_n for_o their_o land_n either_o it_o be_v too_o deal_n or_o too_o far_o to_o fetch_v or_o too_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n or_o some_o difficulty_n they_o pretend_v in_o it_o that_o few_o undertake_v the_o right_a way_n to_o good_a husbandry_n like_v unto_o they_o that_o solomon_n speak_v of_o that_o in_o winter_n will_v hold_v his_o lazy_a hand_n in_o his_o lousy_a amnerie_n and_o for_o sloth_n will_v not_o look_v about_o his_o land_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o sleep_v out_o the_o time_n in_o summer_n many_o difficulty_n and_o impediment_n prevent_v they_o that_o will_v never_o be_v good_a husband_n nor_o thrifty_a but_o such_o as_o mean_a to_o live_v like_o 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part_n of_o hamshire_n they_o have_v another_o kind_n of_o earth_n for_o their_o dry_a and_o sandy_a ground_n especial_o between_o fordingbridge_n and_o ringwood_n and_o that_o be_v the_o slub_n of_o the_o river_n of_o auon_n which_o they_o call_v mawme_n which_o they_o dig_v in_o the_o shallow_a part_n of_o the_o river_n mawme_n and_o the_o pit_n where_o they_o dig_v it_o will_v in_o few_o year_n fill_v again_o &_o this_o mawme_n be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o their_o hot_a and_o sandy_a ground_n arable_a and_o pasture_n and_o about_o christchurch_n twineam_fw-la and_o up_o the_o river_n of_o stowre_n they_o cut_v and_o dig_v their_o low_a and_o best_a meadow_n ground_n to_o help_v their_o upland_n hot_a and_o heathie_a ground_n and_o now_o of_o late_a the_o farmer_n near_o london_n have_v find_v a_o benefit_n by_o bring_v the_o scavinger_n street_n soil_n which_o be_v mix_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o stone_n coal_n dust_n be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o their_o clay_n ground_n for_o 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what_o do_v they_o more_o than_o other_o man_n upon_o their_o ground_n sur._n they_o take_v extraordinary_a pain_n in_o soil_v plow_a and_o dress_v their_o land_n west_n after_o the_o plough_n there_o go_v some_o three_o or_o four_o with_o mattock_n to_o break_v the_o clod_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o furrow_n that_o the_o land_n may_v lie_v round_o that_o the_o water_n annoy_v not_o the_o seed_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o most_o careful_o cut_v gutter_n and_o trench_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v likely_a to_o annoy_v and_o for_o the_o better_a it_o rich_v of_o their_o plow_a ground_n they_o cut_v up_o cast_v and_o carry_v in_o the_o unplow_a headland_n and_o place_n of_o no_o use_n their_o heart_n hand_n eye_n and_o all_o their_o power_n concur_v in_o one_o to_o force_v the_o earth_n to_o yield_v her_o utmost_a fruit_n bai._n and_o what_o have_v these_o man_n in_o quantity_n upon_o a_o acre_n more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a rate_n of_o wheat_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a grain_n sur._n they_o have_v sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n four_o wheat_n five_o six_o eight_o yea_o ten_o quarter_n in_o a_o ordinary_a acre_n baily_n i_o will_v think_v it_o impossible_a sur._n the_o earth_n i_o say_v be_v good_a and_o their_o cost_n and_o pain_n great_a and_o there_o follow_v a_o blessing_n though_o these_o great_a proportion_n always_o hold_v not_o and_o the_o land_n about_o ilchester_n long_n sutton_n somerton_n andrey_n middlesây_n weston_n and_o those_o part_n be_v also_o rich_a and_o there_o be_v good_a husband_n bai._n do_v they_o not_o help_v their_o land_n much_o by_o the_o fold_n sur._n not_o much_o in_o those_o part_n but_o in_o dorset_n wilt-shire_n hamshire_n berkshire_n and_o other_o place_n champion_n the_o farmer_n do_v much_o enrich_v their_o land_n indeed_o with_o the_o sheepfold_n sheepfold_a a_o most_o easy_a and_o a_o most_o profitable_a course_n and_o who_o so_o neglect_v it_o have_v mean_n may_v be_v condemn_v for_o a_o ill_a husband_n nay_o i_o know_v it_o be_v good_a husbandry_n to_o drive_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n over_o a_o field_n of_o wheat_n rye_n or_o barley_n new_o sow_v especial_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v light_a and_o dry_a for_o the_o trample_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o their_o tread_v do_v settle_v the_o earth_n about_o the_o corn_n keep_v it_o the_o more_o moist_a and_o warm_a and_o cause_v it_o to_o stand_v the_o fast_o that_o the_o wind_n shake_v it_o not_o so_o easy_o corn_n as_o it_o will_v do_v when_o the_o root_n lie_v too_o hollow_a bai._n i_o can_v reprove_v you_o but_o i_o know_v ground_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n in_o my_o opinion_n for_o if_o they_o be_v once_o plough_v they_o will_v hardly_o graze_v again_o in_o 6._o or_o 7._o year_n yet_o have_v i_o see_v as_o rich_a wheat_n and_o barley_n on_o it_o as_o may_v well_o approve_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v very_o fruitful_a graze_v and_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o know_v not_o the_o ground_n look_v 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or_o hay_n &_o so_o much_o the_o sweet_a and_o thick_a if_o you_o keep_v it_o low_o eat_v bay_n i_o think_v you_o mistake_v the_o weed_n you_o mean_v i_o take_v it_o furse_n or_o whyns_n which_o some_o call_v also_o gorse_n sur._n i_o think_v i_o mistake_v it_o not_o but_o such_o as_o call_v furse_n gorse_n be_v as_o much_o mistake_v as_o they_o that_o call_v brake_n broome_n bay_n because_o you_o speak_v of_o broome_n broome_n i_o know_v a_o lordship_n of_o my_o landlord_n which_o no_o doubt_n you_o shall_v survey_v too_o it_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o broome_n and_o there_o have_v be_v much_o charge_n and_o pain_n and_o be_v too_o bestow_v in_o destroy_v of_o they_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a they_o have_v be_v cut_v stock_v up_o by_o the_o root_n as_o be_v think_v burn_v and_o plough_v and_o yet_o they_o grow_v again_o sur._n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o furse_n broome_n nature_n and_o brake_n to_o keep_v their_o stand_n and_o hardly_o will_v yield_v the_o possession_n once_o get_v in_o a_o field_n for_o common_o they_o like_v the_o soil_n well_o and_o the_o soil_n they_o &_o where_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a congruity_n there_o be_v seldom_o a_o voluntary_a separation_n and_o therefore_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o disturbance_n of_o their_o possession_n with_o a_o contrary_a earth_n they_o will_v keep_v where_o they_o be_v for_o as_o the_o fish_n love_v and_o live_v in_o the_o water_n the_o chameleon_n by_o the_o air_n the_o salamander_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v take_v from_o his_o element_n will_v die_v so_o these_o kind_n of_o weed_n for_o so_o they_o may_v be_v call_v as_o long_o as_o they_o possess_v the_o soil_n they_o affect_v do_v what_o you_o can_v they_o will_v live_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o soil_n be_v common_o barren_a hot_a brake_n and_o dry_a wherein_o they_o live_v make_v this_o ground_n fat_a and_o fruitful_a and_o they_o will_v die_v and_o therefore_o the_o great_a enemy_n that_o may_v be_v set_v to_o encounter_v they_o be_v good_a and_o rich_a marl_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plough_n some_o few_o year_n together_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v they_o will_v shrink_v away_o and_o hide_v their_o head_n bail_n but_o common_o this_o kind_n of_o fat_a marle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v get_v in_o all_o place_n nay_o seldom_o where_o these_o barren_a ground_n be_v sur._n it_o be_v true_a they_o common_o come_v not_o and_o say_v to_o the_o lazy_a husbandman_n here_o i_o be_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o covet_v rest_n and_o where_o dumb_a and_o dead_a thângs_n âurke_v be_v not_o easy_o find_v without_o diligent_a search_n for_o gold_n silver_n brass_n tynn_n lead_v cole_n slate_n and_o great_a millstone_n show_v not_o themselves_o voluntary_o but_o be_v find_v by_o scrutation_n and_o discretion_n and_o i_o think_v many_o treasureable_a blessing_n lie_v hide_v from_o slothful_a man_n for_o want_v of_o search_n and_o worthy_o so_o do_v this_o notable_a commodity_n of_o marle_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o husbandman_n until_o he_o dive_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o seek_v and_o admit_v he_o miss_v it_o here_o he_o may_v find_v it_o there_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o day_n he_o may_v get_v it_o to_o morrow_n but_o thryft_n have_v no_o great_a enemy_n than_o ignorance_n &_o idleness_n thrift_n the_o one_o persuade_v it_o can_v be_v the_o other_o it_o will_v not_o be_v and_o between_o these_o weed_n brier_n thorn_n thistle_n furse_n broome_n gorse_n and_o a_o thousand_o mark_n of_o the_o first_o curse_n annoyous_a which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n industry_n and_o charge_n may_v easy_o and_o short_o remove_v more_o out_o of_o our_o sight_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o view_n of_o they_o daily_o can_v make_v we_o or_o move_v we_o to_o call_v our_o first_o disobedience_n obedience_n to_o consideration_n &_o repentance_n i_o will_v wish_v thorn_n to_o grow_v where_o corn_n stand_v but_o since_o no_o spectacle_n of_o former_a threat_n no_o use_n of_o 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fruitful_a land_n barren_a 107.34_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v therein_o there_o be_v a_o curse_n again_o a_o handful_n of_o corn_n sow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n 72.26_o shall_v so_o prosper_v as_o the_o fruit_n and_o ear_n thereof_o shall_v shake_v like_o the_o high_a cedar_n in_o libanon_n here_o be_v a_o blessing_n it_o be_v a_o gracious_a thing_n therefore_o to_o fear_n and_o reverence_v he_o who_o blessing_n and_o curse_v so_o much_o prevail_v and_o to_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o success_n in_o our_o endeavour_n and_o to_o glorify_v he_o for_o his_o blessing_n bai._n you_o have_v divine_o conclude_v and_o i_o wish_v not_o only_o the_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o your_o meaning_n be_v full_o engrave_v and_o true_o seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o labour_n so_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o bless_v their_o endeavour_n although_o indeed_o job_n say_v the_o earth_n be_v give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a 9.24.8.21.7_o and_o they_o wax_v old_a and_o wealthy_a and_o david_n in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a place_n declare_v that_o the_o wicked_a prosper_v most_o ân_a the_o world_n and_o i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v a_o daunt_a unto_o weak_a man_n that_o think_v they_o serve_v god_n true_o and_o many_o time_n it_o go_v worse_a with_o they_o then_o with_o such_o as_o seem_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o call_v upon_o his_o name_n sur._n but_o when_o david_n consider_v the_o end_n of_o these_o man_n 37.22_o he_o can_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v they_o in_o slippery_a place_n and_o that_o they_o that_o be_v bless_v of_o god_n shall_v inherit_v the_o earth_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v it_o shall_v prosper_v therefore_o i_o say_v that_o he_o that_o commend_v his_o labour_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o success_n of_o all_o his_o endeavour_n unto_o his_o divine_a providence_n who_o do_v and_o can_v always_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o 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advice_n of_o the_o better_a able_a to_o resolve_v you_o i_o will_v return_v to_o my_o former_a task_n bayly_n i_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o patience_n and_o pain_n and_o i_o commend_v you_o to_o your_o labour_n and_o as_o your_o occasion_n shall_v challenge_v my_o further_a poor_a service_n i_o shall_v be_v ready_a finis_fw-la eccles._n 5.8_o survey_v rash_o condemn_v faculty_n frivolous_a objection_n against_o the_o survey_v of_o land_n the_o faulty_a be_v afraid_a to_o be_v see_v tenant_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n man_n a_o rash_a censure_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n under_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o his_o tenant_n a_o lord_n why_o so_o call_v the_o innocent_a need_v not_o fearâ_n to_o be_v lock_v into_o private_a
intelligencer_n and_o not_o honest_a surveyor_n give_v false_a information_n to_o their_o lord_n the_o course_n of_o a_o honest_a surveyor_n officious_a informer_n dangerous_a for_o lord_n and_o tenant_n tenant_n strive_v in_o low_v and_o bid_v inhance_v fine_n and_o rent_n homage_n and_o fealty_n by_o freeholder_a a_o needless_a niceness_n in_o freeholder_a to_o show_v their_o deed_n and_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o surveyor_n some_o lord_n too_o remiss_a in_o survey_v their_o land_n information_n hurtful_a in_o fine_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n customary_a former_a fine_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o present_a not_o unequal_a john_n stow._n wheat_n at_o twelve_o penny_n the_o quarter_n rent_n of_o land_n and_o price_n of_o thing_n grow_v together_o the_o cause_n why_o thing_n have_v grow_v to_o this_o extremity_n the_o perfection_n of_o a_o surveyor_n office_n consist_v not_o in_o one_o part_n a_o plot_n of_o land_n necessary_a great_a abuse_n that_o grow_v by_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n that_o be_v freeholder_n want_v of_o plot_n of_o land_n prejudicial_a to_o lord_n tenant_n common_o wish_v not_o for_o suruey_n who_o be_v a_o surveyor_n what_o a_o surveyor_n must_v be_v able_a to_o do_v revenue_n the_o sinew_n of_o honor._n a_o discreet_a surveyor_n may_v be_v a_o good_a mean_a to_o manage_v the_o lord_n revenue_n plot_v of_o land_n and_o measure_v be_v very_o ancient_a ground_n subject_a to_o surround_v fit_a to_o be_v plot_v every_o matter_n in_o modern_a use_n among_o man_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v have_v use_n in_o holy_a scripture_n joshua_n 18._o survey_v prove_v by_o scripture_n every_o man_n can_v not_o equal_o divide_v land_n into_o many_o part_n 3._o edw._n 1._o extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la the_o lord_n record_n and_o the_o tenant_n information_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o a_o survey_n the_o survey_v or_o by_o the_o lord_n record_n may_v in_o some_o thing_n guide_v the_o tenant_n the_o ancient_a tenant_n fit_a to_o guide_v the_o surveyor_n tenant_n unwilling_a to_o accompany_v the_o surveyor_n the_o law_n punish_v tenant_n that_o will_v refuse_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o survey_v a_o good_a mind_n no_o profession_n without_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n can_v prosper_v the_o brave_a be_v account_v most_o skilful_a the_o simple_o honest_a most_o suspect_v though_o the_o wicked_a seem_v not_o to_o see_v their_o own_o error_n god_n see_v they_o and_o will_v discover_v they_o some_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o some_o profession_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n not_o the_o matter_n execute_v hurt_v surueyer_n of_o the_o body_n a_o manor_n be_v a_o little_a commonwealth_n private_a and_o mean_a man_n survey_v their_o small_a thing_n even_o their_o little_a farmeâ_n if_o revenue_n decay_n a_o man_n estate_n decay_v great_a statesman_n can_v not_o survey_v their_o own_o land_n the_o charge_n impose_v upon_o a_o surveyor_n wherein_o honourable_a person_n do_v offend_v in_o neglect_v their_o revenue_n true_a suruey_n continue_v peace_n between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o faulty_a will_n first_o find_v fault_n a_o survey_v must_v be_v renew_a once_o in_o seven_o or_o ten_o year_n none_o mislike_v true_a suruey_n but_o deceiver_n lord_n that_o will_v not_o look_v to_o their_o own_o land_n be_v as_o dead_a image_n evil_a will_n be_v never_o dutiful_a what_o tenant_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o lord_n survey_v view_v of_o evidence_n necessary_a entry_n of_o deed_n convenient_a for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n duty_n what_o thing_n be_v evil_a in_o a_o survey_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o institute_a manor_n tenant_n be_v now_o in_o conceit_n more_o free_a then_o in_o former_a time_n ancient_a bondage_n every_o inferior_a estate_n be_v conditional_a the_o tenant_n service_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n discontinuance_n of_o service_n hurtful_a to_o the_o lord_n service_n of_o the_o tenant_n lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v bind_v each_o to_o other_o all_o that_o profess_v it_o be_v not_o surveyor_n ignorance_n in_o surveyor_n dangerous_a some_z not_o have_v the_o name_n of_o surveyor_n may_v have_v the_o skill_n a_o man_n may_v err_v in_o whatsoever_o art_n what_o a_o manor_n be_v perk._n foe_o 127_o the_o beginning_n of_o manor_n lord_n and_o tenant_n why_o so_o call_v when_o manor_n begin_v inlandt_n vtlandt_n whence_o a_o manor_n take_v name_n berrye_n quid_fw-la hall_n court_n prediâ_n mesuage_v whence_o it_o take_v name_n a_o manor_n may_v not_o be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n 22._o edw._n 4.44_o 22._o lib._n ass_n 53._o 26._o h._n 8.4_o every_o manor_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 35._o h._n 8._o a_o manor_n may_v lose_v the_o property_n and_o so_o the_o name_n fitzh_n 3._o c._n a_o seignory_n how_o two_o distinct_a manor_n may_v be_v make_v one_o parcell_n in_o service_n copy_n and_o customary_a land_n and_o their_o difference_n conuentionary_a tenant_n rent_n of_o assize_n why_o so_o call_v 3._o kind_n of_o rent_n how_o every_o kind_n of_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v rend_a charge_n most_o common_a at_o this_o day_n rend_a seek_v profit_n of_o manor_n be_v infinite_a and_o in_o all_o manor_n different_a profit_n of_o court_n fine_n of_o land_n fine_a why_o so_o call_v amercement_n heriot_n heriots_n whence_o so_o call_v mag._n cart._n ca._n 3._o a_o earldom_n wane_v or_o wane_a good_n waife_n whence_o derive_v how_o to_o prove_v wane_a good_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n fit_a to_o curb_v offender_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o forfayture_n a_o good_a mean_a to_o make_v landlord_n spare_v to_o take_v forfayture_n the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a surveyor_n forfaytures_n diverse_a in_o divers_a manor_n a_o customeroâ_n necessary_a cause_n of_o forfeyture_n how_o and_o when_o a_o lord_n may_v enter_v after_o a_o forfeiture_n what_o escheate_n be_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o heriot_n how_o escheate_n be_v find_v perquisites_n of_o court_n perquisites_n why_o so_o call_v perquisites_n but_o not_o perquisites_n of_o court_n treasure_n 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how_o to_o find_v the_o number_n of_o perch_n in_o